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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCarolina Watchman, 1833 Se o t w e a o w e a w i r s a s = e- yr! GY HAMILTON C. PROSPH OUTS FOZ a Firs Pl ey re iB ie EDITED & EIAWILTON €. JOXL. His object is to tasiiiiel unl to please. ; Ile will therefore, with zeal and dilbzence set han choad he ilatiers btinsert tat 1? self ty tits Wat ; : ; sats toitena Science, Polbics, tee ' ifc te , great | iG vad ln Areetiiere aad Comin: ree taay be protastod uy Fogore, deeeboa rebated cefioement it slit Li . . ’ nat byes a] yee be iis amptor ta uprat. a id acasnst the ene. {t irra err atiicicl lpmell com NWI) fie et t ales — gree thei aistol is sirens. i Tice UU - (ler fr csaeet aie lite 2) (ey je bale Sti ia! le, ct? tk WINE bes : to iptellectuad reposts ne wil €nuceaver bt) aitora i ; i Nererit er dae [bate SRGNEK aig een, i ust vitcntassol tle President, and awar Tatheader the proper duty a that undeserved pbuns can eT CONG Litt. he wil deed it his bec so trecly tion, and win He 8 tu 4 Femot thee tile uf odio Lay we leveda bhatss pure fintiy agavust the \ iat Stra lio ome thicss. Siieeitiie wait such checks and shuwil to Jicie with enersy its Ju vill DC free hhowever of the United States Banh, rnaliffea dons as CXPenen OC Thay! be HeECeSSATV. ; . Tere tus the excise of the power oleic Internal baprovesaenis by the ecueral govermtient, i the hoghest degree mes pedioaty ho believes that the distebutioa of large sts ol vy by Conaress and the President, will pron ‘ealousies. distrust and disailection, and wiil y nothing of the erin tendency of suet te rslation. Acratiist witel has for itsctycei, tie fustering of vir country at the t) | it on BAC mi Wyre ji hus Weanen o@r Uunlon—tor sy Ri ial he titerests of ole section ol woof aaother, ths Lest cucnries uf this paper : 4 in = a . aa MW . Po pewiy promaate | doetrine of Nuilfca- is only nes PV fe eect eet phases ii | bautatia oe ee tay et our lost setued Fiews ot er. pobty. cand ds eucu Wal be contuat dimyalixe PICU itu. TERMS. Tis Caagoriss VWareuwss, Is very week at Three Dieddee per year, i: phere the subscribers Lve 9 Counties more than hundred aides distagt fran Salisbury, amd in pia Mshed VAG 1 eases Where the account is over Oe Ye stidil- jing, the prece will ve St. No sebserpuoa will be taken for bess than one Advertising W.ll pe done a tie usnhal rites, a subscription Wail be w Midas WoMtL were dra res are patd, taless the biadiler Choos. Oe Six subscribers paying the wh eo eStin Tie Ue eur. | conti unce , Constitution, { ‘to some private affairs, be had been mifuced to , delay his departure fur auother day, that he might CAROLE ETE. Wey JONES. . ting of Cougaest bY the necessity of attending ve present at this meeting of his fellow cit-zens. When. said Mr. \V° [look aroun! me oa the Hinewbers who fill these galleries and crowd this shall, P thank Alomghty God that finay still ad- dres3 them as eitizens of the Untied States. The osname Almighty Power only knows, whether, when we meet asain, it will not boas citizens of | | Massachusetts only. Events are ou tae wing, and | ‘The preseut 13 a moment folk f interest. are wircady nearus, which must produce the iost hoportant effets, one way or the other, on the permaneney of Constitution of the United Sittes. Dregard the issazingof this proclamat:on by the President as abichly impor:ant occurrence, | Pie aetual condition of the country, in my opin- jyA—wa opinion heretofore expressed —ealled Luctly on the Presideut to inake pubiue his deter- wiination to rebuke che spirit ct disafiection, to matnain the peace of the country, and the inte- eva uie ciuzeas toy discountenance all such proecedings as threstened tu destroy Uie une, or disturo the other. Mr.Chairaan: The general principles of the ' Proclamation are such asd eatuely approve. 1 esteem thes to be the true principles of the ft inust now be apparent to every Danan, that this doctrine of nuildication means re- yanee, can have the PPubelhauitat 82,00 tor one | yer, and if advanced corul ny, wWiil lig Guitiinu- ed at the stune rates abiorwards, All letters tothe Bditerinust be Post patd or they willnotbe attended to, Persons aldressing the Fditor on the business tthe Ollice, will address hiia as Mditor of the ‘arolinag bWalel mean eel ose that wWi.tc on oth rp itstnoss can direct to H.C. Jones. ENC eel eny fun Smet palecemune oa een of thus pet, LO Wale e roine ai— «red, become dug vb tag pdbiicaton ofthe first Runeber. He a f 5d IF ate ) RS Fc . ETF, sot a )\ eh? er = qe - . L a Y ie eee Ay x Vrs THRE WATCTIILAN. Sco ne ye Jatin io el oer eae We arc indebted to the iien. Ue. Willie tiGmesi, tome! ins, tur the taver ot the D.cuient cp ctut the 3 pet CCU Oe eel ” SEY Te sistance to the laws, by turce. bleineasure; they act asaf they understood it as bein® what it really is, a tieasure leading to hostilities. Phey kuew it inust bring on a son- test, and, aceording'y, they have endeavored. to ; prepare for that contest, by putting ina state of . readiness the whole aiitary powerof the State. very inan aiustsee, that they rely, not on any constitutiooal or legal effect of the be able to bring to malutata’ the: du theic resis- tance to the laws, Mr. Coainnan: [hope Tinay stand ac yuitted | Def remy country cf auy neghseuce, in filing to vive the true character of thes doctrine Gf muili- fication, When it was firstadvanceed, in an lump, What il | sur form, ithe Halls of Congress. thenapmeared tome to be, its very mature, it now proves accel, ta this, tue fiistaticaupt to put Ith practios., ft is resistanee to hiv, by force; His dintueit, by furec5 it ts gtvcssion, Ly foree; tts chet une. ‘Poe President has declared, that, ia meeting | the cis rencivs of this crisis, itis his deteraiina. | ion tu execute the laws, ty preserve the Cutorn, by atl coustitutioadl ineans; to arrest, if possibie, by mstorate, but Uri meastres, the neg osity of a recuurse tuturee; and so to conduet, that the curse impending on the shedding of fraternal iblo d shail notbe cahed dowa,by any oiensiv act,outhe part of the United Siates. Tnall tis Loiuest cordially concur, ‘Po execute tue laws, by lawful iacaus, to uphold) the censtiution by liseit, tobe moderate, forbeacing, slow to reeur ito ubitimate measirtes; tu adinouisn such as are eTNiSit d, to return to their duty; to Keep the Goverment always in the rirht, and to place those Whooppose it clearly in’ the wrons, and to Hotd ats with unstiaked ANMNess, fa maintain tie Linon, aud causing the lias tube daly exe- Peteed—taese, sir, in any opinion, coiuprse the | suustance cl the duty whieh tie oceasion pde volves cpu li Clie? Magistrate of the ua- ; Liddy Mr. Chairman, f think I can say nothing | stdeatiny €atire and cordial support. ) breahs the whole. TEN ee ee Oe OUNCES Te CMT etre heopert ; pereletobrealk up, auc toretuen te the condition Se 1 ., [Hee eretary of Ua Oe WN ertake } ea Ure hy combnenading to the ate TUE Orch head Pana eat NU as in today's pa PTethisth tie stole sees ot Vit) VWiiliasus? lon he yeetot the publre tind s. We lad entered UiGidisse Nt tCuith (lie yas et) OU Gb Teste crit eit his saguer bao our fetoar on his lite Wes Vv Soy it Ni re Hl tne ee scettisnle anid a et . COV H= HINO bite Jae NG ce adowds White the exec ption of Savi alr —the rasenin x =) SWCUMOGISIN SS AUT Bint NS ow) } ettul and he trie ids ot Gre: canetli.s Spectr. Mice bChs CV res.) ‘l FOr) His subjects and the re-chart one of the rhe toited States, itus beleved that Mir, BUNS is as Comedent with tae fe e present Ati mist StS, AAS figs he Wal not let eras be da the Way fats standin forth with ess and ‘, “ ! r UE Peat OL Gatien hits AE thave now became ddontied with the vatuli- (vurGoverinent, Mro VW illiaims can do thie rotradien much good. His Koowa mera! Jand dis dove experience as a ineimber— 6 (hee Wiis ltvoriuds habits and Lae Cm ac (Ol Separate States; with the wupromisi: Sitisdtcue i States is in danver, ie | More satistactory ty Ua uieetng, er ty the peo- ple cf tins Commonwealth, than that, ia this way oF mieetius the ¢risis, £ shall give the Pre- Sir, we wre Urily ia a criss uf the utmost magnitude, and Iuumnent perd. Tie Onin ov the Leis threatened by the iu mediate application of the miitary force. Let U3 Not, Sr, deceive ourselves ty the bagzivation tuatthe Cab uinay sabwit, though one State secede tron. it, No, Sil. the most If the Govermmens, ou futns rst tral, shail be found motable toy keep ai. ~j Gie States in their preper ple 3. trom that mou! Pte UES: mt «© Whole Union is y intually dissolved, VWoiatevet tink be stroex from this gelden ean, Ouronly alternative is, to preserve the Union, one end entre, as it now is, ay Glaties of totati, herestter, new, virtual, sectional nval, perhitps hostile governments; thus biddiaz 2 adieu, tarever, not only to the glorigus idea, but | bu the Gictios realy, of Lith Usirep States ORNS UT rcuae Mr. Cusinnan, in this alternative, iny chojee Lamtortue Uatacas itis. 7 Lt with povowermuest less than Is init. Lam cou- that water eHoraces: tie Whole four and ‘Pweaty Siates. | To oan tor the Constitution, Is: Four it ( bustitutien, under which aS those A z eae toxe eer : P 7 Vand “Pwenty States have risen to a height of Wile | so as any deniver ui the | icc prosperity, unoxaupled, aliorether unexampled, inthe hisvery of aaankind. DL shall Support the Presideat, ta iuartaining this Cuion, aid this Conustitut.on; and the cause shail not fil for want | ,cb any aid, any eifurt, or avy zealous co-operation utd suppert of principles, | of mine, beture the meeting, Psay when thy Staadard of the Union.is raised,and waves over iny head — me uents., entivte lin tu much Werrht in the | tueds obour Natten. We take tie more Pascoe ib nies these Wall deserved: remarks, welse GUT versal pposittead to that Crentie Soren ardvot und Undisruised, and under aL LS Wotdd eo Det OVUrWeen le te ’ t > - <i ee Pos Np Cercle prolis t Be ihlah ch SOM oe tomes Lave crown Luteo) er LOG Cire See aU Whey na OF -t niviier je tic tia tj RCL C Cite aca Gl RECN = Lies a 40 . We give toeuavtic rearns ul laree union ineetiis at Bostaa,jon the present ; : : ot Souith—net that eut his tame uiay duany cuod t eal ol tiie ailairs the Wards abity- ; but Wot Shula way nt of Nubaicai o1-— ane ob the Warns truds of Gen. pene hind, had accosed ting of OSINTACY with Mr ¢ lay Seas Neca? sve Dt prvlecuve Systiu, With the PT tue cacitemeut that unkanody eEaists se - wause his mame had bean . \ ° DAeCregaw Alii Gucstion Jackson, jet aes in Uta Puryese Cf pro WLS a Cipsutution oF the Goverumeoni:——ou tise her hand, the Nufitters had urdenthy sewed Done ot bis madedinte Gx pressuens an his W Ur- sor Speech, and paraded it: as sanction f r the wiess course whieh they wore about to narsiue lis specvh shows that both were wrone 7 "Phat we dreadtut Eeror of this party, has not Dan- Le custer fue ats advieate. And Fe denist. eis, Wy suppese, i he is Hopertantenoush to Clad by tas Pactionists, tucre is no Larin ’ the Iv.cuds uf Univa shuwiny that) ther claim B Lutubudcd, ~ en Ma. Wepsper Tuse, CO detained at hume e few the Standard which Washingt .n planted on the runparis of the Constitution, Ged forbid that I should inquire whom the pe ple have commissiin- ed tounfarl it and bear it up; [only ask in what manner, as an huable individual, Lean best dis- | oh e se, sgt rs y ; j /enurge my duty in defeading it. Mr. Webster, ’ tie! GREAT PUBLIC MEETING IN NEW! YORK. From the New Yor: American Dec. 19. We have only tine to give the proceed- incy of the truly great, and entirely unan- iituus incetiny, beld to-day at noon. ‘The | numbers present are variously computed at from eight, ten, to twelve thousgnd per- | sons,and a continucd stream was pouring | into the Park up to the moment of adjourn- i ment. ri |? : ' ty atid ¢ aaoun, La press Park, Ata meeting ofthe citizens of New York, agreezbly to public notice, in the in front of the i ity Hall, on Wed- nesday, 20th Deecmber, 1832, at his honor Walter Bowne, Mayor of the city, Was appointed President of the meeting. Abraham Kioodzood, P. A. Jay, Eldad liolmes, and James Kent, Esq’rs Vice Presidents, Saul Alley John L. Lawrence, | Secetarics. ‘The followine resolvtions, offered by Wm. Bard, Esq. were read and unaninously a- dopted: Whereas the Pecple of the United States He said that. havige | bave enjeyed under their present=Constitu- Union, and tu cal on all patrivtic | [tis but another | name for ciel wa. ‘Vie authors of the South - Carul.na ordinance cannot regard it asa peacca- | Ordinance | itselt, beet on dhe military power which they may | Inthe spirit of the resolutions now | noon, . | ceueonaipeeenaiaiieagieatiiaeanasietindtieeemeaies cae eee ae } period im whiel® civilized’ - world has Se shaken to its centre, and mation has been | arraved against nation, have remained in | peace, and, with the exception of a short | interval with foreign Powers—engaged in | building towns and cities, extending infor | mation, facilitating comnmnication between _ distant parts of the country, advancing the interests of religion, promoting science and | encuraging the arts, until they have attained ‘their present proud eminence among the /enlightened and powerful nations of the earth: And whereas, the world has hitherto proclaimed, and we ourselves have acknow- ledged,that to the Union of the States, as _secured by the Constitution, these blessinzs , are eminently due— Trercfore Resolvel, That the citizens of New York here assembled regard the Union of the Stales under the Constitution ‘asthe source of their wealth and power, the fo.mdation of their peace and happiness the defence aed bulwark of their freedom —and while they are willing to sacrifice _to its preservation and security and ail tem- porary advantages and sectional interests, they fully coneur inthe seutiment of the Chicf Magistuate thal the Union musl be preserved. 2. Resolved, That we approve the princi- ples and sentiments expressed in the proc- lamation of the Presideut of the United | States—that the crisis appears to be ap- proaching on which the continuance of our unexampled prosperity and_ political exis- ‘tence, and perhaps that of all tree govern- ments depend—that onthe approach of such acrisis, the first magistrate of the country is bound to exert temperately, but ‘firmly, the power conferred'upon him for the /execution of the laws, the protection of the Constitution, and preservation of the Uuon | —and that in the exercise of tins duty, he is entitled to the warm approbation and zealous suppoit of every lover of lus coun- try. 3, Resolved, Thit appealing to the virtue, the intelligence and patriotisin of our fellow citizens of South Carolina, and | influenced by those fechugs which ought to control the conduct of members of the same family, this inceting most earnestly conjure their brethren of that enlightened State to forbear fro: pursuing measures which may tend to toalienate the affections of one portion of the Union trom another. 4, Resolved ‘That this meeting recom- mend to the serious consideretions of their fellow citize:s in evcry State, the following sentiment of the Father of bis Country, deeply persuaded thatthe Union will never be in danger so longas the example and counsul of Washington slall be remembered and followed asipeapii_es of Goverament peaple”? or. | 5. Resulved, That the procegdings of this meeting be signed by the President, Vice Presidents, and Secetiries, and be tresmit- ted by them to the President of the Uuited State and that they also be published in all ithe papers. SUNSH-C ABs REMONSTRANCE AND PROTEST OF | Hi UNION AND SLATE RIGHTS | which constitutes us one was read aubibly Ly the May- PARTY. The Union ann State Rients Parry of | South Carolina du remonstraie and solemuly pro- lest azainst the Ordinance passed by — the pile Conventivu on tae 2 ith day of November ust. | Clecied deievaies to tue said Convention under the suleuin assurance that these delegates woula do ho tore thay devise a peaceable and consti tutional remedy dor die evils cf the protective dard, without eadanseriag the Union of these Listead of wWaiea viet Convention has passed an Grdinance ub sirced vielution of all nese plea_es. Jou. Because the said Ordinanee has insidt- ) ously assaiied one of the inadenable rigits of ian, by Cideavertnz to enslave all freedom of cousctenes by that tyraanical engine cf power—a | best Oui. 3id : meilC se | scribed nearly one halt of the dreeian of South | Caruina tor an bunest duference of opinion by )dowaring that thuse wise couseicaces will no j revit Laem te take the test oath shali be de rived gf every offlee, eivil and military. 4th. Because it has trampied under foot the | creat principles of Liberty secured to the edizen by the eonstitution of this State in deprivag the ‘freemen of this country of the right to an impar- | dtal vial by Jury, thereby violating that clause of tue Constitution intended to be perpetual, Whieh declares that ©The trial by Jury as here- ; tutore used in this State, and the liberty of the Press, shall be forever iavioluily presere- eda ath. Because it has violated the independence guaranued to the Judiciary, by enacting that the | udges shall take a revolting test vath, or be ar- | bitrarily re:noved froim office, thereby depriving (them of the privilege of thal by impeachinent, Wluch, by the Constitution of the State is iiten- ued to be secured to every civil officer. 6th. Because the Grdinunce has directly | vivlated the Constitution of the United States, venue, in turbidding the collegtion of any reveace within the limits of Suuth Carviina. 7th. Because it has violused the same Consti tution, in that’ provision of it which declares thai ne preterence shall be given tu one port over any other iu the United States, by enacting that youds shali be imported intu the ports of South Carolina without paying any duties. Sth Because it vwlates the same Constitution, and @atuples upon the nriGHTs uf the citizen by Genylg waa tue privilege of appeal tn cases in Liaw and bquily arisiog unuer the Constitution aud Laws uf the Union. Yi. Because it has virtually destroyed the Union, vy carctully preventing the Geaeral Go- Vernment fruiw enturcmz their laws through the evil irrvunals of the eountry, and then enactiag that Governueat should pursue auy otiver ude } tu enfurce them, then tis Stare shail be no | - : . wa.ca gives authotty to Congress tu collect re- | ! Ws, 0 cher the ukee-! Moa, uuesampled prosperity, and, during a° lunger aimeuaber of the Union. | jiiere the extract beginning “The unity ) Ist. Because the Pecple of South Carolina j Because it has dis/amehised and pre-J ANUARY 5,.1833,. Seedeellichenadiet tie teed tained ee eae ae “E se the ‘and flicked by this Ordiialses Y of a ChdPacter so revoliing atid the offects anticipated from it so ruimous, that the eommerce and eredit of the State aro already sena.b'y aff-c'e}, and will so-n be prostrated ; and its peaceable and industrious ¢ tzensare driven fron the:r homes ty seek traa- quility in some other State. ‘Tie Union Pariy of Soath Carolina, in Con- vention assemblel, do further reaunstrate and silemaly protest azainst the project of a Stand- ut Iraj, proprwed by the party in power, as danzerus to tue Gherties of the People. ‘Viey Would respecitully ask: toeir fellow-citizens, whether such aa army must nut be confessediv inadejuate to protect the Nullificatin Party agalast the People of the rest’ of the United States, should they resolve to co-ree them. What other object, thereforce, can such a toree accompl.sh than to serve as an instrument of Ty- | RANNY over their fellow-citizens. This Convention doth further protest against | ae lie citizens of tue State from their tiresides and Sporcs sin im-} any efort, by a system of Covseription, ty torce | 7 inresbegiethtipdiamaegaiibestendiitpeatine amet ae * _ FOREIGN Se “TANT CLERGYMAN. There is more blood upon the earth, ‘An aed and exemplary Prowstant Clergyuaa his {alee under the struke of the assassin —fallen in open day, and within a few yards of his owa hoine. Phe tullowiug are the dist-easiag parucuiars, communicated Ly a correspundent :— Extract of a letter fromm Kathangan, dated Oct. 25, 1532 :—"1 regret to say that the Kev George Houston, Rector of Feighcal'en, tree utles fromm this, was assassinated at about 3 u- clock this morning. ‘The Rev Genileman was walkéns near his huuse wien ho was oimust har barousiy murceced. luthe keepers, au} who conse juently enalled Mer. Houstoa to get in his tuesue. fle was aa im offeusive old man, neariy 30 years of are, and guilty of uo severity orotivnce, save that of cul- lecting his tithe, his only suppgt. ‘Tnis eoun- homies, tu take up arias, and inew the pains and penalttes of treason, in support of a doctrine danger to the Constitution or the Union. Solemnaty remonstrating, as they hereby do, agalust ithe above mentioned grievances, The Union Party would turther express their FIRM DETERMINATION to rhaiutaim the — principles Which have ever been the rule of their conduct; their unlaltering Opprsition to the protective tariils, 8v onthe otherthcy will not be driven from the enjoyment of thuse inalienable rights wiich, Ly inheritance, belong to every vimericun cutizen. Disclaimiog, therefore, all intention of lawless or insurrectlunary violence, they hereby proclaim tieit determination to protect their rights by all fecal and constitutional means, and thatindoiny so they will eontinue to inaintain tae character of peaceable citizens, unless compeiied ty throw itaside Ly intolerable cp- pression THOMAS TAYLOR, President. eu Middletwn, | Javid Jcknsvn oe = Richard 1. Manning, Vice Presidents. Manis Tucker. _iSigned in addition by uearly one huudred and elghty inembers.] Dove at Columbia, on Friday, the 14th day of December, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred aad thirty-two, and in the fifty-se- venth year of the ludependeace uf the United States of America. ditlest: FRANKLIN J. MOSES, JAMES EDWARDHENRY, Secretaries cf Conveuticn, Correspondence of the Journal of Com- Merce. WasHINGtTon. 31th Dec 1832. The proceedings of Congress to day furnish but little niatter for remark, or de- tail. ‘The anti Bank men sustained a de- Higet by the loss of the motiog for referring chat art of the message relating to the Bank, j to a select Committee with power to inves- tigate the concerns of the institution. 'Thrs vote is a veto on the executive insinuations against the solycncy aud responsibility of the Bank. It is remarkable that, in the discussion of this motion, Mr. McDuthe took no part. fe assumes now, the character of a listless and silent spectator of the proceedings in which he was wont tolead and shine. He was not placed, by the Speaker, upon any committee—a circumstance which cannot be accounted for merely by his abseace on the second day of the session. . His place at the head of the committee of Ways and Means was supplied, as you are aware, Mr. Verplank. Mr. Smith sub- mitted a resolutyon, in the Senate, calling upon the Secetary of the Treasury for a de- tail system of revenue, to be based on the principles recommended in his late repcrt. This callis understood to be made in ac- cordance with the wishes ofthe Secetary; so far advanced that it will Congress in due time for lezislative action during the present session. Th t the scheme will accord either with the ultimatum of South Carolina, or with the demands of the high ‘Laritt’) party, 1s not to be expected nor desired. May it find favor in and out) of Congress,in the exact pre portion in which it will) meet the moderate, practical and patriotic views en- tertained in regird to thissubject, by the ercat body of the people. VL OY. Jour. Com. Pennsylvania —In the Senate, on Monday last, the resolutions of Mr. Kr avinG, which had previously passed inthe House of Repre-entatives, passed unanimously. Mr. Petrixin having first introduced the fol- lowing: “Resolved, we will individually and collectively sastain the Chief Magistrate of the United Stttes in al! constitutional mea- sures, calculated to preserve and perpetuate the Union of the States.” Wm. Maxwe!].Esq. once Editor of this paper (the New York Jonrnal of Commerce’ has ! been elected to the Senate of Virginia froin , Norfolk District. Seven ballotings for United States Sena- tor have been made inthe Legislature of! Pennsylvania, but without success. On the’ last ballot, Rush had 41 votes, M’Kean 31,, Muhlenburg 18, Serecant 24, Richards 11, and 2 scattering. | VermMovt.—The whole Electoral Co!- | lege of the State of VeRMonT gave its vote ter William Wirt tor President of the Uni- ted States, and Amos ElJmaher tor Vice Presidtat of the United States. Peansylrania —Saimuc] McKean has been re- uppututed Secretary of the Cpoimonweaslth of Pennsylvania, an office whic¥ he has filled fur ihe last threo years, and ip waieh it was reported that ‘Air, Ixcuam |was w succeed | bun, and whale, on the one hand, they will continue | Sl { and his project for a new Tariff is, no doubt; | be laid before | giving lectures, and peising and tisuing upon ' detaulay aud vasely Calu.uniating. try is fast getting into aw actual state uf rebellion i ee | nor will any elersymi dee are which the People were assured was pacific ia ifs | Yelergyman, or indee! any loyal natureand uiterly inconsistent with any idea of | man, be able turemain in bis house unless weil protectea and strongly guarded. As to the Clergy, they, will ali be cut of in succession uf they dare ty colicct the:r tithes. About Kildare, Athy aod Monasterevan, parties g» about, even In noon-day, threateuiug destruction to those who have lately taken ground, if they: will not abandon their farma; und one respectable fariner, | near Kildare, who tusk a large tract of ground trom the Duke of Leinstera few years avo has actually surrendered it.” ~ Rorrerpam, Uct. 26.—Amonz the measures for ‘putting our second line uf defence in a proper condition, preparations are making to inundate the country if necessary. ‘The works are already ‘so far advanced that in a very short time a great part of the Province of Nuria Brabant inay be laid under water. Lonpon, Nov. 3—By the arrival of the steam-packet which left Rotterdam on Wednes- day last, (Oct. 31st.) we have not as yet beca inade acquainted with the fiual decision of the Courtof the Hague, as tw the retention or surren- der of Antwerp—its retention by force, or its surrender without @ struzyle. ‘Ihe time fur an nouncing this decisivn expired yesterday, (2d inst.) and therefore if that decisiun conveys an assent tu the proposition of Eugland and France, It cannot be long delayed. ‘Tne steamboat which carried over the last despatches frum tue British Goveruinent tu Hulland, renamed at Melyaci- sluys fur the auswer. FRANCE. Parts, Oct. 23.—Uoufusiun in the Cabinet of the ‘Muilleries is at its hewitt, ‘fhe new Minis ters, as well as the memoers of the late Ministry, who form partof the present adwinistration, viter- ed yesterduy their resignation em musse, but Louis Phibp refused ty accept it—Lous Pnilip must have peace at any price—but his Ministry sees hu salvation for hima but iu war. Oa tie vtuer hand, that Ministry cannot stand beture the Chainbers, nur outlive the first discussions on the address in aaswer ty the spsech from the ‘hrone,ifitdo not resuit t» sane enecvetic measure, ora dipluinatte coup delat. Paris, Uct. 38—VWe aie still bandling our arms though the rumor is that we snail unee inure Jay tuein down again. Reports of peace are incirculaiiuns the tunds have undergouc a sudden and rather important rise. in Paris. ‘Ine atrival of this persenage at the present moment, necessary aliracts tue atten- uuun uf the pudlic, Lonvon, Nov. 3—The Paris pipers of Wednesday which we received yesteruas, con- lain no News of interest to the fnglisi reader. Ane letters from Madrid vive a more favorable accuunt of the state ot King Ferdinand’s health. Lue Freneh troops have sul to strunzele with the Arabs ia tue neizhboritoud of Alziers, as at- ler the diisi aay or wie cunjuest. “hey see bul to have a@ moment's peace or security from the inruads uftuts active aud fantastical eueany. Currespondeace of the Juurnal of Commerce. Loxpon, Oct. 31, 1532. Weare informed by the milui-terial scribes, that a convention, wealy, or agreement of su:ne dqseripuun orutuer, us been entered ito be- tweeu tue Mngiish and French Goverameni, tor lhe purpase vt co-operating uilcnsivcly and deten- siVeiy relative to tae duvasion of Bel zivin and tue coercion of the Aung of klullaud. it is also frusela Was treateneu ty send an army lito glum as sudn asthe freuch shalt have Crussed Lune fruitier, Prussiais also organizing an ine mense furve, aad War Chains her troups towards Belgium as i determined tv act with energy and decision. "iis appearance, lurauidaule and war- ke as il is, ives uceriaiu hue Ww . resent eir- cumstances, tuat cannot easily be nnstaken ; and { should not be at all surprised if Uae cumbi- itd powers savuld get bealea, nut in the veld vul in tue cabtict. itis hewever to be hoped, iurthe sake of the two counties, that the mar- ching of annics and ihe unien of tleet,—that the llerce and threatens atutudes of butl england aad france, will iol termite as beiure, i mere iude menace aud dipiviwalic viuster. Capt. Micisel, masier of the Aimercan ship Alvugay, aud his chiet mate, were charred With paaving cruelly Nogged an Muglish sador on board the snip While at sea. deciined tu Itertere, and referred tue apyicatioa lo the authorities in the U.S; trom woou he . tecticn. There is but litde domestic news that [ think would be inieresung ty you. “Phe tial of the Bristol magistrates bas cuamenced. ut has beea the urst put ls the ber, and his trial has already reached tue sikta day. A greater want of euerzy, Uruiness acd decision, and such a ridiculous tuck uf personal courare, were per- haps uever belure su stroagly deveisped. ‘Phe recreature will be fiueu and seni Ww oblivion. Cubbet, the hoary caluuimiator, tus reviler of every thing reputavie, and the de-jiscr of every une respected, as Leeuw fwuring’ wa Scuilanu, lhe very pevple tuat te bas beeu 4.1 his Lue con- ‘Lhe worthy Seotcn bave erpenved their ‘silles’ msure frum an- Lusty luan any luve tor the ‘uld bone grabber,’ aud taey Have viewed him aad |istemed tu his nonseuse, With tie same feeling and disposition that would have induced them to visit ‘the sa- pient pig’ or ‘the learned capanes.’ By the bye, laixiny of Scottaud, | uust not forget that well knuwn suv of Caleduaia—John Gait. Hes friends iu New York wiil be detighted w hear of his couvaieseence. He ws, fam happy to say, = See : * : ' = TiTULS—MURDER OF A PRULED- it was in tes prrsn that a | | police camp was jate.y formed ‘to protect. the | Paris, Nov. 1.—'Lue wlarquis of Lansdowne, | President uf tae Council in Ragland, has arrived j stated that the three northern powers have pro- | lested against this singular league, aud that Bel- | ‘Phe police wiagistrate | Would Ue sure w ivecive every redrels aad pro , ‘Vite May- | . — Byiday, Bee. 21. IN SENATE. Oum tion of Mr. Latham, it was reentve U that the committee on the judiciary be instru-te.| tj enguire whether a remedy eduld wot he davis> ed to prevent the practice of i ea. sas. i Ube firs! instance. against debtors havin sr a suili- creacy of vis:ble property. . Reoeived from the Huse of Cammans sage, stating their concurrence ig Menta propased oy the Senate” fo the engmsseaL nillamenting the several acts of Assewb! in- corporaiins the Roineke and Cape pan ak Yon compiales, and prescribing the mode of en- furcin s the eatlectiva of tulls. Ordered that the said tnil be enrolled. _ dhe bill to establish the Bankof North Caru- iina was read the third time, amended, prset and ordered to be engrossed —A yes 33, Noes 27 Ayes —Mossrs. Allen, Bell, Britain. Carter, eT pag ra Gavin, Hail, Harriewn. intun, Hogan, Hoke, Hussey, Kerr, Leak. Lilly, Lindsay, Martin, ‘ileeeey, Nea Morzis, Montzomery of O. Parham, Parkes. Rhodes, Skiuner, Spenecr, Siedman, Tyson, Vanhook, Wellborn, Wilder. , Noes —Messrs. Allison, Askew, Bailey, Bod- die, Bullock, Carson, Collins, Faison. Hawians, Houston Howell, Latham, McDowell, Marshall Matthews, Melvin, Moutgomery of 11. Mae Moye of G. Move of P. Ray, Seawell, Siumuas, ; Spaight, Tuomer, Williams, Wulsoo. a Mes- the amend- Moaday, Dee. 24. On motion of Mr. Hawkins, it was ordered thata message be sent to the House of Cumnions, propusing ta raise a joins seleet comin'ttee, wliose duty itshall be to examine she nap of the State, published by John .W Rae, of Fagettoville, and report t thes House whether or not, in their o- Pinion, it will be expedient to purchase such a number of suid maps as will be switie at fur dic tnibutiun to each of the States and and District: of Coluubia. Messrs. More Hawkins, Wilder, Bell aad herr, were ns po: ated ta forin said conuuttce on the part of ul Seaate. Mr. Toomer, from the joint select committee i, Whom was referred the letter of the Governor of the State of South Carolina, ty the Ciovernar of this State together with the acoompanyine doer ments inade a report thereon, accurn pauied Witt the following reselicons: Resolved, Phat the General Assem'ly of th- ‘Territories al State of North Carolina doth eater un, ant doth unequivocally expross a owarn attach :ment ty the Coustitution of tue Usitcd States. Resolved, That the General Assembly dori sulemaly declare a devoted attachinent tothe Fe deral Uia.en; beiteving that on its eontiniane depend the Lberty, tue peace, and orosocrity of these United Stites. se Resolved, ‘Phat whatever diversity ‘of on‘n- lun may prevail inthis Siate as w tue ¢ met tutionality of the acty of Congress taiposin fdr: ties on imports, yet it is believed a large racyoriy of the people taink those acts uneonstitation ul, and they are all united ia the seatiument, thar the existing ‘Puru¥is inoolitic, unjust aad uppres-ive, and they bive unsed, an} will esatimus ty urre its repeal. “ Resolved, That the destrine of Nallification. avowed by thie State of Suath Carolina, and lately prunulgated in an ordinanec, is revalo- tionary in its character, subversive of the Coust:- tution of the United States, aud leads toa disso- lution of the Union. _ Resclved, ‘Phat our Senators ‘in’ Conaress be instructed, and our Representatives be request , to use all constitutional means ia their power, | procure an adjustment of the existing conti, er s¥ between the State of South Carolina and wie Geavral Goverminent, and to produce a recou- ciation between the contending parties. Resolved further, That acopy uf these res INtious be respectfully commanicated by bis Excellency the Governor of this Sta eta his Exeelieucy the Governor of South Carling, Waich wore read the first time and passed. Oumotion of Mr. Wiliams, they wera com ait led ty a cumuititee of the wile Honse, 2- male tue crderot tueday for Pharday nxt; oa va ansticu ul Me, Boll, ordercd ty be jase ted. Weduesdiy, Dee. 26th. Mr. Hinton presented a bit to conpen.ate | Jurors ofthe onrinal pannel ia tie ematy of | Beaufort which was redd the first tine and pas- sed, | ‘The Senate proceeded to take up the enztss- ied bil making an appropriation gad app antag | commissioners for the revuidiny of the Capit. in the city of Raleigh; aad the bal] being read | the second time, was passed —Ayos 36, Noos 27. YVeas.—Messrs. Askew, Batley, Bateman, | Bell, Boddie, Bullock, Carsou, Collins, Cowper. | Dishonzh, Faison, Hurrisou, Hawkins, Hinton, Hussey, Latham Lindsay, MeDowell, Aarshail, Matthews, Melvin, Muntgoinery, of (H.,) Mooi j gomery (of O.,) Moye, (of G..) Maye (of Poo Norman, Rhodes, Seawcell, Sttamons, Skinner, | Sparght, Spencer, Vanhook, Wildcr, Williams, | Wilsoo .Vuys. —Messrs. Allen, Allison, Brittiu, Carter, Dobson, Gavin, Hall, Huan, Hoke, Houston, Howell, Kerr, Lamb, Leak, Lilly, ' Marin, Masscy, Wofliit, Woore, Morris, Parhain | Parker, Ray, Stedman, ‘Touser, ‘Tyson, Well bora. | Vr. Allen then moved that the bill b> real ‘the third time, whieh was agreed to.—Ayes 3s, Noes 39. Whercupon the bill was read) the thind time, passed and ordered ty be curled. — i Aves 35, Nues 25 ‘Ihe S-nate having concurred in the amend- meat of this Huuse to the enyrusied bill to repeal lan act passed in the year 1850, to repeal part of of an act, passed in the year 1306. ty revise the milttra laws uf this was ordered Ww be eatul- the 24 sec. j chapter 708, | Siute, the suid bill ' Jed. le "Mie billto establish the Merchants’ Bank in | Newhbern was read the second tue, auncced and | passed— yeas 03, nays 0. ee ILOUSE Ui COMMONS. The bill to erect out of a portion of the econn- ties of Burke and Buncombe, a separate and dis - tin-teouutyby thena:mne af Yancy, wan read the third time, passed and ordered Ww be egress; ei—Yeas 63, Nays 60. Yeas—Messrs. Abernathy, Allison, Barrin- ger, Burden, Brower, Boryin, Cansier, Clay. Courts, Craige. Cooningtam, Cuthbertson, Da- vidson, Dews, Dockery, Doberty, Kocles, Bae monstun, Examitt, Ealue, Faddis, Gillespr. Glass, Grady Gathrie, Gwyna, Hart, Hill, tan- tun, Irion, Irvine, R. Sunes, Laspeyre, Levfors. Loudermilk, Mangrm, Ma MeViilau, eNe’ . rapidly uwpruvii-s, and ws supeTuNendn another puclicuun, } as rstelier, Mask. View , Montgomery, Mciaurin, fe = aay oo . MeQueen, Parac, Peeples, Prccsun, Pee'ivvas i. . PT Valk, Santelair, Serie, Shae, S:uith, Sumuer. Sumas, Wadeworth, SWatson, Weavet, Warita- ber, Wixemao, Wiener, Word. Ayia. Vins — Misste. Atia.us, Arruglun, Riawe, Beaddic, Benuer, Bragg, Beema ver, Clark, Cluuan, Crouweil, Danial, Gary, Gee, Hamaond, Mardis, Harper, Darr sou, Hlartey, Hlurst, Jarvis, John B. Junes. Jurdau. Judk.os, Lancaster, Mauitsty, sMuiles, Murray, McCleese, McLev Sclwun, Noruran, Ontiaws O'Briedy Dierse, | Putts, Rand, Reife, Roberts, 5.7. Sawyer F. A. Sawyer, Sheppard, Simm sus, saat Spruill, Statlings, St phicns, s| diet, Townsend, Tauratah, Wasdell, W evish, AVilley, A. Vr. Wooten, C.Wosten . The cazrussed biii te repeal an ed in the year 1839. t0 reps al part of sw cond section of an act 3506, chapter 705, to Tes of this State. wes read the yussed— Yeas ob Nove 53. . feus Messrs Baker, 1. ranger, Blowe, Rorden. Burgin, Hurns , Cunsicr, CN, Cigrk. Clavtow Courts. Coamnuieun, David- re De«s, Cisss, Grody. than Hiil, Jordan, trnenster. Lee, Locke. S{ ick Mallen, (Laur, M'hceod, ilia xt Naf, Norman, Uutliw, O Brien, Parne Trerse, Relfe, Saintelsir. 5. V.siwycr. F. 4. DuWy CTs Shepard, Sinithy Spruill, (i. A. Vhomson, !.. vwadde il, W mts Ve dat tKOT. 5 be Aho Piyate: Lenmar -_—-—- = Daker, a, Uar-' third tine and W ord. Vays aie ses ~. Adains, Allison, Arrineton, bobaens Cry te, Croiuiet hi. vv Finiuit, Poscue, Graves, Guthe ric, Guy, Hamiiond, Harpe, War- 303) Horton. Jtarst, Irion. J LB. Jones R Jones Jndkins Ledford; Little, Long, Man- wom, Marstcllt, Monk Mongoracry, Ainerays W Queen, P ceples, Pe it3ony Poindexter, olk. Potts, Band Roberts, Scttle Sin- OnE. S:O8ll, Ol iNs0,75, Wadsworth, Woleh, Witcher, B. W- Wooten, etapa saturday, Dee. 22. “on presenter a Litl tur the better Wernin oil puuile roads ia He eounty of Aus, and Mr. P.dnya bil to alter | 1! vaone coran (ecneral and ficld tt oie iemntate Cl North Car- | » 34 Jar Avglar. Mir. Culler portation of tances +. in wle ot a; p teeny of the and These bls were re cea refecre sd, Lleed itsefinto a committee of | cer an the chair, on the seeseicnt of real estate ‘ Wa yo ord, aie Poe Phsuse & the whole, Me. Barra a vor. peta 2 8 alomp < 4 eith the iinprevewenss & | boar spcot Beton tie me ake ressmod mae Uy ae ibe a : oe i Coyacr, and thecssirman J ‘pork bo tne a tu tho | Vig wah ce se) nts, whic Were | apamecded, Was, on mi | tre Le Sloaday Dec, 24. Davicson. Outlaw and | PCO late mts vill. Lon ub Sit AitleD, jand ou 4 rye ante NI ee n, et aN CG arpeatedt, on the part oF the House, | ’ “inp? SC the efimndtee on Gilt subject covhe Rita asuinst the securities of the ae . oP ereacurer. ne a - : RES te B iok fl North Car- | Vp west fel ie Risk Aine 8 a pasa i ir. 1 Nit Vee Aide tant iis rejreted, Li was deed ja the A walive. Voag 325) > 25 Sc ; . | war. Kescles pt sented a bull to Authorse the | Coan itsatatie fA (etic he a Fayettevule { | MCT Ven on CV een Stent i StUER Oi the | (Cape fee Ue Vethie Raid Goal en here Whals aa ee ooo firot, seeomd and taste pire gst, dla videred te pe citrossed — Yea Hy uNa 3s "- | ie dca er ee OlD mittee of Taterna! TD sorsvecn bis, ee ie Cr itorcuacth, will ST | ecg ditercboiis 3 yeh ged drtdous, an act eantued au sctinearoursting the Pors.awh and Roanase ee Coc pe by the Pavirisla | teve of Virginia on tas sth Gay of Maret, ; Wee : | Nin G1 oy et prescated the fullowing | rosuli tons: { Lesorved that the several Stites compos- | fou the Lait Sts of Aiperica are not beted onthe principle of unlimited sub- re xsjon tote General Government; but under the style and title eee CeucGietcin 100 the United States, and ofarcndments ther to, they constitute a General government -forspeail purposes; ted to that Government e¢ rtain deine ach State to rnscHthe reaidary inass ef right to their “own solf-| vents and that honever the General Croverpineut assunies uiclegated powers, ita acts ure unauthorised, void ant of no force: (hattlus government created by th es het made the exclusive orthe extent ofthe powers dele- thst Ly coup Kee ole ite pow: TS, resi Vids € COVETim: 18 COupat 1. ¥ fina jada Uy a ¥ to Bs CIiscle Tis : guer Cuses Cl campect week tion, and not the Con titution, the wenre of ts pws, sit Unt, a3 10/3 A sae MO COMAMNON JUsgze party hasan equal piri toyjpege: tor zcif as well of intrac- thoes as OF TRE MICE ANC Pesulved. ‘i hat this State considers the ~ ord Union, aper the fetus and for toe Commpart, as Con- hoppiness of the sere of redress. i Par pes b) z ‘ sper ised in the eucive Ao the Hoarty and | © yer) Clotwastiel it does AOW Uneqiivoc. ft ly declare ia ett linent to the Unien: wind to the court autcedbly (@ 115 0').iOUS nie feb Hteatiens, an will be among the Lestt paccA KS Crssorntror, dup per. tte thit COLIPS waoeigl dcleraliog= of je ascT tuned. an apbidetation oldie to tramseress the limits fxed by toby atad disregard of the tno ate Govora- COU: S ghonts a Gi ral . at SUSE AUEHER. abe incvitalae consed cjple and constr ary of Cre State ) ae eral Coveryine st i tae flo oowers : . : shortot dispetisuy, siaec the conselidated geverament, will bo Leishaturcs, thet the Gen- exclasive pudge of the ertcit of biop nowunay qa Wien of direc erument, and not the Coustaitions . would Lethe meustne OF their powers. "That the t.tes Bao forded that instrement bay u peveTal ‘ being soveceign an unquestionable riccha feacthoD, and that a poverengiit dee color remedy. mast ot: go'TPaid Low urposes of reve! yg pashACUUFc ss AEE ; lute sied of that iusteuucat, isthe nght Phat tins Stde “does, under t & parscd vot so much for the 1 yoiat. cps ol however chef iuily Fuscize, ! Lee, Little. Long, | MeLeod, } Lorermik, Lyon, ° 1, MMillaa, | all cases of collision, arising betweea the ( Stephens, ‘Tunstall. | Willey, Wuaseraan, | i \ | | | | ainone wirties have | ' act plf* | from a supposed acq:uescesce, on the prrt the | of this State, in the canst passed in the yecl j faws, and bethereby used as _procoedents vse the militia Laws | for smatar fetare violations of the F ederal | ' ‘ ‘ ’ \ ‘ | ‘Thomas. ‘ torto sat Thou.con, ‘I ownscnd, ! tle snch controvers . 7” } = = Sr.g Brower, Clomany; cise of those { ' ‘ | | ad the Grst time and ; a messaze OT 1 tik since thet would have m ide | | | \ ' i / Bat witathe contest had ceased alsu much Vhat tics, rrtinerts Uftar Geet | Goserninent be! anu the creehoeb npoad bere ruins ofa. That theorin-. uetion contended fer by sun-: delegated to at, | = 4 who adtaimister tie gove | J vadependent, ave the | ies cf unautuurived aets dune une | citery were yet gatirsvued by il Compenaation for the property thus taken, aud ho} surrender of the torts lajunuusly detaineu, tjberate «onside rtion, déchire thag | Here pet Ooty nthe openon pelpable | ens w the recovery ot comstituuen; and | ded, and ia many af ihe Stata the cours uf it ink; ve wWisposed to tjuslive were yet cheud agains Britis creditors, to surrender its opinions to a majority of Hts sister States. in matters of ordinary andy doubtful policy, yet in momentous = regula- tions like the present, which go vitally affect the best rights of the citizen, t.would con- sider a-silent acquiesceuce as highly crium- nal. That although this Stite, as a party to the Federal compact, will bow to the laws of the Union, vet, it does not at the same time declare it will not now, or ever hereafter, cease to oppose in a_ constitutional manner every aftempt, at what quarter soever afford- cd, to violate the compact. And in’ order that no pretext or arguments may be drawn L tionality of these Compact, this State does now eter aganst Liem its seiema protest. Resolved Zurther, Thatthis Legislatare, en- ‘Yertaining a deep and intense anxiety in the rlation @ present existing between the St.te of South Carolina and) the General Govern- ineut, doth most distinctly declare thrt in Further negotiations were deciiacd with a fy vernneat which had the power to make engage- ments, bat not the ability to. enforce their - vance, and the taunt was uot thevless bitter be- enuse of its trath. The Brtt'sh Flag—tiat mo- teor Flag which fur a thoasand ycars had braved the battle and the breezo—still waved. in pratl defiance over American soil, and British Artille- ry still friwned on fortresses within American limits, affording shelter, countenance and stppurt to the hostile Indians that deadlated’ ous. Nerth- western frontior. By the rghts of ngtaro apd. undcr the covenants df Treaty, wo were entetted to the free navigation of the eee that artery of cummnnication of our Western States, But the enjoyment of this right’ was interdieted by one uf the feeblest of Murspean raonarch:. At home, cach State was distracted by the contests of hostile factions , : sisting on the sanctity and vigorons taxation ty discharge tho public engagements, anda strict admin s‘ration of justice between individoals, while the other, strainad every nerve fa are mission of taxes on a distressed community. and fr suspending the eallection of dobts, or allow- ing them to be paid offin depreciated papor He who addresses you, remembers well whet tic credit x cold be cempelicd by law to receive bat one half of his jast demand—fr however for:nally he mght have contracie:| to be patd in States and the Federal Government, it docs not recognize any arthority o- vightin the Tete ‘tothe swerd is ara pitci t. 8 “- y; and thatthe arms of the United States can never be employed to stiy any State ofthe Union frem the cxer- t legitimate povers which be- haf . ppes long to her soverzign choriter, but t it regards an appeal to the Co-State, t! Ie ' source of all power in cases of real donut! or aie a tas. amonust the most sacred of all oblizetions: and that this State will nottamely subaunitte the exercise of the military coercion by the Federal Government aginst her sister Siate. South Carolina; bet that it be respectfally recommended to both partiesto suspend every form andinanner of resistance runtil the disputed power can be submitted to all the Stites, Convened in general Conven- tion. "The foregoing resolutions were read and laid on the table. On motion of Mr. Clayton, it was resolved that be sentta the Senate, propesing that the Legislature adjourn, sine die,on the oth of January naexi—Ayes 07, Noes 13. ee ee ADDRESS bie Bo mie ee : . : trercon. After SOME | Dtivered by Mr. Gastoy, on taking the Chair, at tho late Anti-Nellification Meeting at New- 4 bern in this Siate: Icannot but perceive, Gentlemen, thar you expoct from me,on taking this @iarr, that I should address to you some obsorvations upsa the impor- fant subject which has bropght us together, Tk is indeed a subject of fearful taagactals. We have met to consider, not any tepte of lceal or transient interest, but one of universal, deep and abiding importance; to consult, not whether we should confide our pablic concerns to tha manaze- ment of this or that set of men, dat how, sy far as dcponds on u8 we can preserve a united Go Vermigent to be administercd by any set of men; tucxamine, not into the jeapeleacy uf any cvasures of general policy, but into tae iesns Hitost to secure for us that Union whieh maxes us anatio. Aad yet what car Psay to you wire your aaxions thoughts bave not anvady anticpated? Wo have ail seen tae Grdtiane: radcly promulgated in an adjotning Score, and its adjuncts of imaatfestos, addresses aad reports. Weall behold the cours) too piainly sndeated as ine probable result, Nullification aud Secess.on. Revellion or Disunion! We have beneld thes Gangs with cne common and profound feeling of ectet aud apprehensiva, ‘Phe Unionct the A- werican Peuple is denounced, assailed, and in pe rit. To that Union we areiidebtd for the grea- ier. portion of our earthly. blessings, and we suouht be ungrateful to dleaven, uawortay ot our jut. tulse toourseives, and faithless to our chil: dren, uf we did not exert our best energies to up- holiand aawataia it. ‘Sucall ty the eensideration of Aracrican Ci tuons the benefits whieh flow to them, from their i deral Union, might seem at frst view, asuprt- asus and oven absurd undertaking. Live tue et theair which we breathe, aad of the haat which we easy, tnese bencits are present. »-foreus and around us. Whieh ef us 13 inseus:- Sle of them existence, yet who can enumerate nem all, or faiifaliy portray them? Yet ther very famiVar:ty, their unguestoned value, may render it not amiss that our atention should by wisttactiy drewn to, them. Onvious blessings, a that very account, sometiines cominaad little of onr regard. "here are fow in tuis assembly who havea listine’l rcestiection of tife slate of things which oreceded ino adoption of the Federal Constitu- tion, Pat bistory has tathfully reeorded is, as \ost instructive are the admomlions which Vat record {arnishes. "Thegreat coniest tor Peidical Preedom bad closed in giery, and the Intepoa- tence of the Thirteen Uaited Siates had veen suluinnty recognized by thet tate powerful: toe. of that patriotic fervour and sustained entiusias's, which, during the straggle, supplied the price of vaporectumon; and Peace, Litany and fade poaimeo, were raptaly giving way to Anarchy, cir are aud Civil War Hae Uli Congres. had tae corat tolewy arantes, and tou atow mole y ona pedse of the National Pastn, bet its oats movus ot musme money to pay these acimes, ana todisenatwe these debts, were by requisitoas portae degslatares of tie respective Slates Linge jeans had been negotiated abroad, liege suens D Trewed at home, and a vast debi was due tothose brave soldiers, Who with unevampled Heomatviey, uupard, uneclotied and unsbed, uader the suaminora stn aud anid the ies cf winter, “frou, Savanagh tothe Heights ci Avranam, bad Inetaad mugat—-and at Jength repelled the iava- ders. ‘Do dswcharge these engigements, the ayost ssered Which could be ioposcd onduan, tie Gebt of our Independenes, reguisitivas vere Made juan add again, Requisitions were evaued, patpuned aud rerused, until the Very Raine ut fe quisition beeaine a by werd and a jest. Na. tional Giscrace could not but tiiow, ane whea a mation is disgraced, wig dreass is anger.or who femurs its butts? By the 'Proaty of Peace, in wineh our diais were dedaed, Great Bistarn had stipulated forthe withdrawal of her at-aies Paud yarvisons beyond these Hn.ts with ail eGo veatont speed, aad witltuut carrylag away any negrots ur ullicr property of Awmerican clazens. tu defianes af Was ‘V'reaty, negroes and otter { oe of the ine, property iad beea carried uf by tae rotunag ar Nelideation by these | ines, aud imany formidable pasis wiilun otf ter- Batsh troops. demanded, aud demanded 1a j vain, dn edeusy it was alirdged, nat impouriant | supwatiuns ou vur part had beea orcen. ‘The rur,us to protest domestic | promise thad liege sould a ne lawful inpedi- deubte, had been disregar- soccie, the paper carreney Was a lawful tender, and two paper 4Lars were in trata but ejuiva-. Lent to one silver. Cummeree was at the lowest Peay, for there was no wtf na:ty of system—cach. | Stat: einbirrascing navigatign and trade by its, Leal reraiations, amd doing in that resp oot wha seam d wadinitsovn cys. Apart of North- Sarovna bad eevolied, ands top the indepradent ove pa-etef “Franklins? there were-threaten- + | ' 2 feo unt, a parity estimated to ainuunt to twelve nd inen, bold, desoerate and un- | prine-pied, had actually arrayed “themselves in host lity to the goverament, proclaiming the an- nitilaiion of debis, the division of properiy, and re-vaion with England. The whole as- pe-tof our-beloved country, seca from abroad or at home, indieated weakness, dissentions, dis | honor,and misery ; exe:ted the derision and con- tempt of strangers, and filled the h ‘arts of our best pairruts with same, grief and tewr.- Ina letter written at this tine, by the Marqus fa Fayctte, to his revered Washiagton, avout. the fate of that couatry for which he had fought and bled, he renarks: “ivery friend to the rights of cainkind adinires the principles ef the American Constitutions, but [nave often the m wufteation to hear, that the want of pywers in Congress, nt, will make the confederation very insignificant.” “What” exclaimed Wash. ington, pouring ont his tull heartto a bosum friend “what, Gracious God, is nan!—that there should be such inconsistency and perfidisusness im his conduct. [iis battheuther day that we were shedding our blood to obtain the Conastituticns of our own choice aud miking—and now we are unsheathing the sword to vverturn them.” It wesatthts mnomentof disaster, disgrace and gluon of fearful realities and yet more fearful forebe dinys, that one of the most glorious and beneti- ecat of nuinan triumphs, wes achieved—a_ tri- tunph of reagou, patrietisia and self-dental, over propa -iee, passion aad Siate-pride. Lhe Federal Conatitnuea, -Re result of tie profound delibera- tisrs ef our most illustricus sages, Was presented for the ratification of the peuple in each of the Scaies. Furiously was it assailed; jealousiy were i's pruvistons scanned and scruC@mzed, and many uf tae bestand allot the worst principles and inetives of human action Wereginveked and | arrayed againstit. But blessed be Grad! (and cnay nol be permitied to say so with ihe inwst de- vout and heartéeae gratitad)?) the Cuasutu. in the governme vue Staies. Wiata Morai Ravalation then ensaed! Order emerged from en. )>, Licht sprang cut of aJarn- 3s, Nativnal Disnuaour gave way bo aNat: va Came, and wiseTy abd poveriy were sdevecdud oy active cnierphZe, suceesstul andustvy, auc rencra! prosperity, fury - bv years pave Sec sassed by in the most trowbivus age of *imudern “mes ‘Phe e:nviliged world i123 peed ecouvialaed, singdoms and republics have tutiered to their ialland any of the fairest regions of the arti have beon drenched with blood, lnp.ousiy pour: ad forta an eivil strife; Wane var fuyuurea i! a + - the one in- | I:g discurpaares IR Penasylvania: and in New | aad of union between the States, and of energy | 4 19 be eflicaciows, tine, fair discussiva, and ealigh- tua was at leagth adupted ia eaca and. every of + All foract sy mvathies forgotten jyint eT eta, of c2.0:021. sirceswes”—9 further! evntests OF BanteFs repten, Guif.el, ont Vor. “of jdat cove aul daazers, suites} ae interest of. pruperty if, tae ent Hiil or Kiag’sMuudiain, of J ; or Entaw, in ee ye of - Saratoga > and York Town, io vibitene the beoad: blue water, ‘I'ruxton, Preeble, Hall, Decatur aol ‘Plakely—aaauying - ch: other with .vexatrns ftogalattons of trade by sea att aad, or desi ting each ether with border wars, the result ot jealous rivalries, exanperated by fareign Iutri sacs Keeping upexpensive and appressive mil:tary establishments; and, like the wiserable repu> lies of South Amarica, too imbecile ta obtxin respect abroad or enforce ebedience at home, the altornate epwt and plunder of rapacious chie€- toins--2 mock, @ mark, and a scorn fur the f as of freeiomn throughout the world, faT ag at Jenyth a prey to despots and Gisarchs within our bwdérs, or siniing laty the state of hamble allies to Ur vign protects, and sadui'ssive slaves to fLreign pastors! Woen the children of fsracl had ac- quired sion vf the land long promised to them Fathors, and had rested froin their wan- mone the bitin Ass catia le thre: picnldh need the ‘ve fies are unavoidably ae to stf-3g exaiteacn’s,; and it is Hrtanate when eitemenis fr. in. one tuts, i -? . oS tleman Went te whicts tx teed has wit yet cum iiuntca- Caruias Ww giveup all the sharrs sto nn ted, caa, in a tove—nat of authority nor dictativa, | the palhe domain ; while Ke friankty gaint hin ac the must itrently and fraternal afiection—- that Alabaina woul: do a0 such thing— canta intiknate -error,and warn agzwost smischief. It } reciprocal legislation ? He thoucht n-t Fi canaut weil be, but that our excited brethren— | the geatieman was willing himesif to a, ey (uebrethren they set are, aad. brethren i pray { others what he very modestly asked others vie they may Jorg remainj—even thal fervor be which they are iaduced to pause in their carcer, W ceive that their neighbors, who think and with them on the ‘su! utterly rej to retort. them oven gradually, afd sb acest them to a procereuce of mer They now regaed themselves at doadingz, ip a cunfiict for acomaisa cause auimating eb deriegs, and frum the wars round about them, their venerabie Icaier assgubled ti Shechem,-and ad:ircssed then thus: —"if it sce evil to vou ty serve the Lord, choose ye this day whom ve will serve—whether the Guds whic -our Fathers served that were an the other side of the flood, or the Gods of the Acsmorites whose land ve dwell,” —Fidlow-citizeas, & similar ques- tioa, tar less linp wlaet indeed, bat sti! a sitar anda TeMeNntws. GRCStien, Is pre to us. Our mmawer, | tcastisready. We will not serve the dominion wien yecan, fr we have lung since “elit. Neither will we serve the new patitieal i got Nullifieation, Secession and D?suaion— | they command not our reverence, and utiract not our affections. Each aad every af us, like the Patriarch of old, is ready to eaciaim— , For me and my house, we will cleave to our! glor.ous Union, to cur time tired Constitue | tion, to oar Country ana iis Institutiuns’as they are. But it may well be asked, have not our: bretiivea of South Carolia, have nut the Peopte of this Siate, grave and well fuunded causes of complaint avainst the ‘Mar#T system of the Gen- eral. Govermasnt—that sysieim of extravagad cnevuragement ty Manuf.e.ures, to the deArunent of the viher pursuits of lodas:ry?—And ars pot, these evils of a hiad tu justify vigorous etturis at: redress? Be itso. What is the precise fextent and pressure of these mischicls, f stop not to in- ar Agr Sy ee ever empirical or desparue? May not the prof- fered cure be worse than the dis ase? Lu we expect a condition exempt fruin every ine.aVen- lence, and are we torcsorl to Revolution whea- aver this extravagant expectabon Is destppouted, , cand we caanet have all taiugs as we Wish, and as we believe they oeght tobe? HW, as individuals, We ste cuxciuus of frequent departures in our} ovar~ conduct from the eonroe whieh our best interests demand, can we hope timat, asa community, we saall vever bland Do we ex- | peet that there are tu be mo crrurs in legislation, ne deviatiuus from true policy ? befure, uftea and seriousiy erred. What were | then our rem-dies ? What we then asceriaincd ' Cle tened public spiniva, inay be now sifely trusts d to, in the coniidence that they will accomnpltisa tr | us the same results. here is a redesunug sprit | ina well intoranes, Weil-meaggug and a tree 1’cu- ple, kept togecaer by un eilivient + stial organrzc | tiun, Witiel. unless you exXasperite Wier pas sivits | iy the destruction of ther judgatent, is sure-— then fom the eoasetiencos of crrorsbedave Uary | became fatal. df we can strew this system ty be, vs we allege unequal, UryEst & unpolite, a taxa- ‘ion of the waany for tue adsantace of the few 5 au oppressive Ln pust va procicers Atnee oA SUITS ely enidle manufacturers ty seul & Worse aruicle at a higher price if We wake cul cios case, or any thing hee th's case, it were a Libel ou the Amen- cxn People, aad a treason against fiepubl.can | Principl-s, t#idoabdt the reset, We inst not be surprised that vur arguments have not opera- eountry has enjsycd ene unlaverrupted tranqu lity, af--ring an ASSyY ted of every land. mivancing wiih Steady stp ‘nthe: arts, literature, linprovement, weit aud pepuintion, exhibiting 3 glorivaa proch of tie 4 capacity oF man for sult goveraucat, aad = pre- seating to the eye of the phlantaropist, a spec tacts on whieh wt could dweii with ever new de- igelit True it is, that our internd peace was once titeatened by insurrectiovary me yeoaats some of the Wester conatics ia Pennsylvan:a, but the wisdom of the National Leg'slatdre, the energy of the National [ixeenive, ad erosspt patriotism f our citizen suldiers, put GuWp tag Pusurrection—and put ct down without shed- dinz one dap ot Houd. “Prac it is, that the stragales of contend.ag pait:cs en grestiunsof ter oatasd external Policy have bcen notonly anmated | aad ardent, but even vielent aud excessive, yet ie sprit of car free Institutions has been pre- sciged kivicdate: the will of the majority ex pressed under the sauctons and in the fur.ns of he Consittution, getticd ali controversies; the wads ot Prateria: afection remained vusevered aud siese very confess, like the storins wich piss Hanalcs-ly over cur heads, have even purt- hed and inviguatal our pul.tical atniosphere. Pugbe credit, sce so depressed that it could not coubiain a duilarte mect the inost urgeat de- ‘taadins of justice, hag risen to an eiminenee and stiaineda stability, whien leaves hterally po- fing ty be Wished fur. “he entre Revolauion- afy Dept, aud ine debt inewred in: the course of lic suri and only ware have since had, are pad off, cron the very eve uf extinction, and odute avulhar year passes by we shad eadub.t a speciacic, alkust Uiakown 2nd civilized gor- eliicais at tna day, of a Peopie who awe fo- tihng. ur counneree 18 Spread over every ses— ao lureiga standard usurps authority in our land— and We aot oaly command the free pavigation ot the Sisussippr, but are the undisputed proprie- lurs the immense regions through which that Hluod roils its waters to the Qceun. Oace 5) low acre Was hove to do us revereace,and now there isu Peteniate, no Prinec, nor People which does nut respect our rights, oF is indifiereyt to out friendsrip. ee vy é "ihe Americaa name is now a passport ofhonour ne very sand, and the Aimcrcan I'lay —tue same okd ctripes aud. stars which our veteran ‘suidiers jliowed through many a Lng day of doubt atid danger—is now Uke prottd cedlem cf American viury, and insuzes security and protection tw all over Whom it wares Hs folds. And we are invited tu forego these bicssings, and te jeopart this Cunstitation fur some un- known, swine hypothetieal state of greater per- foctoa ey friends, the man whu can talk cally of tie secession of one of the States of tuis Confederacy, and of a dis:nembermentof this Uajoa, bus a sioater heart aad finaer, nerves than [ isy claus to.) [tis impos thie tu contem plaie ihe pussibility of our being brokea up into petty sovercignues, and theshameful- and deteklabie consequences which would proiatly Giluw, wilb- ‘Win ta tae perseeated and adic- | (eas : . ; ; sae! heasion, and ieading ta such extravagant pracu- ted instantéaous evaviction, for nutonly may they nave been jess conclasive than our partial est mate represents them, but they may have been urred with an appearaice of arrogauce and dug- Maus, With an assumptiva of superior inteil- | wer ’ ce, vod dstrust of their hunes:y panied with avo vonvinesd. Some ct our most admired efforts may hive been too retined fur cofanoy appre- ' | eat results, a3 to awaken a suspicion that there must ce some fallacy i the elaburate ogee, and above all, toumany of tie attempts to operate | conviclie?l, faveveen rendered Worse Wan inetiee- tual by a tone of Inevective and of menace, never to be used towards Freeinen. ‘Inne too, must be alluwed for the correchiou of erroneous nolivirs | of pubic policy that have been jong and exten- i sively Chiertamed, and itis espealiy Tacuaivent j oil us—the Soutnera section of the Uimted States | -——tu allow time for the correction of these errors lon the subjeet of Provecting Duties, which but ‘fur our most distiaguished politicians, prbaily ‘never would have fluenced the action of the Government. Nor is this reliance on our old and | accustuined reimedics,and this hepe of retiet ' from theai, Warranted solely by past experience. ‘Phey are justified by ihe ueimonstrativns of the day. Aiready have nuportant and vencficial ‘altpratiuas been inade in the system of which we comphin, not oniy aiturding immediate reltet, ‘but indicative 2 favorable clznge in push seu- ‘tment. At this imaent,and with tese pros- tu fly from temporsry Hi ty lasting ruin, would seen ty be not guilt only, but madness. Resolved then, as we are, tu avide by our Union, whatever desparate and regretted course may be taken by others, prepared to announce ihat determinatiun to the uther States of the Cuatederacy, i irust that we shall forbear from even intiinating an ypinton uf the measures pro- per to ve adupted in this emergency by those whoare appuinted to take care that the republic shail susiain no detriment, ‘The crisis ts one which eminently demands all tye:r prudencc, mnoderativa and firsnness. It is for then: to view the whule ground, to weigh well the dangers of rashness, oa the one band, zud cof pusiffawimity on the other, and to unite coneiliatiou with diz nity, tarbearsnce with decision, and affection tur the citizea with the supremacy of tie Law. it wuld be rash in ws to obtrude on them our crude suzgesticns. ‘Theirs is the right to judge and tie power to act, and it were unjust 0 presume that they will be recreents to ther duty. Nog fat it be var sentiments, tv which it is hoped that our resolusiuns will be eonfined, is without its use. Did I Uiiak 89, go consideration could have tensp- } ied ine, retired as am, andas | hope tw re:naiu frota political sinfe, ta join with you in this which vour pardality has called ms. Jris2- ve tribes at | i sappat of ther ass c.aes. i cbive them, and Wren the deiusion is dispelcd, td tu lac sway oi reason, and all } | | | our fathers served beyond the | tried and renona- : seized the pxtor d uecd,of being syste < ined bs the inure eflicten passiow inasy yle inay yet ve right. [tis due alse, to t! J that they s of Nort Carslina atthte critical monent. one, FE rejuice that the People of this Saate, ua pretending as they always are, are, ansl indispo- sed ta obtrude trenscives upoa purlie notice, ‘have, unier a strong sense uf duty, so generally ey.ae turward ta Ceciure tacir unsaaken adbesios w the integrity ob uur great evatedcrated Re- ‘Vucy may disapprove the ‘Tarif much "Phey public, but they love the SUnioa aaure. araldo advantazes of dur fete teamnal uf publle-opiacs 1s land. Ftee coinianni- ercagional these. ex: fin his place, declared himself to be u, jt thase arouud, in ‘tha midst of | misled, inay be hem tacy per- yect of their discoatenis, et the course to which they threaten Itanaz bring un reflectim, may wie to more -leaieat comeils, and may bunercepully in-ineace 2 leampera!e Mextarcs. the vau , confiueat of the reers of these &r whom they heave wnger, aad sure, if ther: be fis rigut ty unde ie Conacils of the Nation, Jacad ay they are, ia sitiuition so respoasibie, huuld accurately kuow Cre dispos:uon Fur diller— and itis the privilege of freemen to differ, and “ictio his appt? ‘Fle zeatlemes, ved, sh wk -bimgeead. He know it e Then, by what rel@ef tocuity as the be st nan sek lam to do what that znileman cht. 2 do fer Whe? The’ gen Ww iDing fr-him, Mr. W. was for holding on in? public raperty of the nativa. Nair, if fy ot Teta iation should take place, where would ee gentleman aad his friends be feand? ( 7 the would take from them what they had eae “take fram ethers, and the new Siates wads : alt share iw the pubhie dotaainy And w culd = Con zress_ be justified in| mearuring out rial: States what they had prepared fur the rng Siates? But W. was far fro:n pr ie: | any measure of such.a character, Tet ae Siates coutinue ( enjoy an. equal share jy ie ‘which wes the common property of all sat Phe gentleman had anid that the te-w Si did nut asis these landsfor nothing; but the oe. man had not ted ure Hoes: what States woul! give for them. Ie tuk itfiren” ted they would not give §1 25 per een a is now tho umuimum price established Woald they give 59 conis per acre? Tf did, then the old States eect loxe 75 econ: muds ucre—il they would not ‘give smore cae ceats, tien tbeeld States would lose — ao} peracre: and if they would aot site more ce iG cents, then the Gd Stites woald lose one di 3 lar and lifieen cents on every acte. du whaterd ratio the new States wero to fain by the aa the old Stais were to kee: Mr. W. irae was nol prepared tourgotiate unl he hav fyie heard Ue terms pr posed. = Hut, adinitting that Congress must sell tte pubi:e domain tythe new Staies, what secon se t Seite, i Uste ’ Wieck by law, in Qy v 34 COnLy their duty firudy aud nstitutictialiy to Jeclare tier dith rene’e on several questi ns of Great Na- tional iaporicuee. ‘hey inay nut concur in, the seivetion ot these ta whoin they would confide the mauagement of ther national conecras. But when that “unity of government: whiel coustitutes Anicricaas one Pesple? is endangered —when pert iagiseos “tintin Pillarin the were thay to receive for the payment of th ucy? He was willing to trust ihe new Stat. as tar as he wouid trust any body; yet Roe eoutludcd that ifthe Gorermacat on aa the land, the afisir woald ead in giv tfaoney too. : He thoucht they had better keop posscssig 1 I ce Five up ne Up ibe which readers x plan peuple incisposed | toalluw then due weignt, or have deen accom- | of | parpuse, Which must render a just and self re- | specting People indtguant and uawiiling to be | peots, to ras b froma inconvenience into Revolution | Suppused that this declaration 44] nevi, much less to aceept of the station to edifice of Independence, the support of ‘Tran gniity atbeue, of Pearce abrusd. of Salety | Prosp rity and Liverty,” then ail dalcreuces are ‘Then they cu.se for- Jnia aside and F rgotten. os OF Sim, WEES OF Soc bie ui Fil) : On the suijeet of ceding portions of the Puddic fore is 60 bite Seles Ma. WiILLAIASS roouneed the course of his re- luurksinrey:y to Mr. Clay, ot Anoaina, wien bid beea suspeaded yesterday by Lue eaptadion uf the hear aiivtted lo reports dad resu.ations. Lie suid Wat when he had suspendes is r- marsg yesterday, he eudeaveread to show Uriat the public lands were a Comin fund, owned a line States cHecuwely Sunee thew he had an vneuilivatad lands to the Gencral Ceoverianent Me duund that New Work had ceded, ta 178] Georgia an 2802, inal tuess instrasnciits er ces sian he fuuad-one uulore provision to ths eifoct 7 colitis gur tho use and beni’ to their respective aad Usual Olen purpose Whatever”? Danis clause, found in every act of cession cleuiy slowed waeathad been the ol jeci ot the ceding States in miving up ther uasetticd lands- By the very teraas of die decd, these jands were ty constitute a cominun fund, fartutuily ts be ap- piiad to the general beneiit, Oue of the argu wweats he hud beea urgivs ta favor of reialulag the publre domain in ig posscsstua of tne Gener- al Governmens bad beea iron tie possitle contine reusonavle yoncy Gla state of war. tf was aut twa hope that dius coontry weuld enjoy a state uninterianted peace, and should wur arrive, ivese lands woula cunstuiite a ond & valuaule pliidpe on Which ty oarow (he meouey whic aanded by the hing titbe de puulic exigencies. LC atil 1 paat out gsoure other stituied fur such a purpose, Mr. W. thouzitt PinAuaesuy iseuaibent upon : hold cu upon tue pole domain, Another penerl purpose tu whieh the public is ' . . ‘: rey 3 ‘ lands migut be applied was Cound in the paymea ot soldiers enlistha by the United Sta € = aus a3 in inuney. by no ether. fence. dangers ul Ue War were past, force; it would enable the Governinent ends of the earth. payment of the civil Ist. surrendered, then, (cdinitting the ment. If these lands stwuld ovt be vided, sie would gain that amuunt, Were not the old States asked what they would be far frua States? Su he claim jo bebalf ut the oi , wouklike geaotleman in dry ail (he States, ty be apprspitaicd only tu We bave erred | coinsaion purp ses, aid ior tie b aeat of ail the C Gj] portunity of cXaanaing Ue Various vessicn acis ef ue several Siates woe had ieiiquiswed their x ee. a -~ . . ’ Virginia ia 1734, Ma-:snelusetts in 173, Swuets Grjolina in 1737, North Carving in 2790, and thie Porentienaun @ad thos wir acted wath dis shualu und waich might be sub- the Guveruiuent to tes. fuihe eowar with Great britain, tie ecuntry, be- ing deprived of its ordisury pecuniary resucrces, Thad been obliged to 1@saurt io thas Cuinipon fund te sustain ise in the suiugsiv, aud the sudiers enlisted were proiuis da bouuiviu land es wei Many were imuguced tw culist ny an offer uf tis hind who would have been muved The same thing mightuceurayam, when this landed tuna wouic be found very con- venient, and tiably mmporient ty the public de- Sir, W. knew it io bea fact that ma- ny had been tempted to enlist by the prospect of posseszing a permianeyt howe after the tubs and Now, uuless the this domain furnished the means not only of in- creasing our army, but of curimentiog our naval to that arm cf its strenoth whic: bore ‘a = x ‘ g vtitel: bore the mation- al fag overevery sea, and sentit tothe ver _ Another geueral purpose, common ty ail the States, whieh would by inet by thus commen fund, was the suppost of the Govcrument, the Af this peblie property of the Union should be a , io of te sales to awwuunt tv turee millions of dul- lars.) his owa Siate of North Carolina would have to pay fruin 130 thousand to 200 thousand Ls than it the guvcrsuscal retaiued it, in the shape uf bounty to suluiers, augueutaticn of the navy, and paying the current charses of Govern wally di amon the States, then North Chreltaa wen kse that anouut of reverue entircly ; but if, oa the cuntrary, the proceeds were w be equally di. thereture, whether it waa reasonable - ee gee States wy call for the setting apert uf the whole cf this public property fur tuecir benelit exclusively? to du for them f deing fur the old Suvuld put in a similar a Stales of this Union," from Alabama yield the while taey had it. ‘here was soucthonr mancut, sancthing real, something undestnued bie, colinected witi thefidea of land: but itis eG . verniment shoal be compelled to give an it claua to tne land, it was anuch cmure 1h ioe a qiire. ‘They have unquestionably been grossly) Ward as oko fain. (hea tuey have out ove | alandon its clain upon money cone -y ont . : 1 1 . . ae at. and ridiculoasly exaggerated—but stil | admit | vaice (and from the betiom of iny Lear, aad ia The gentieman had said “that ‘the pour See satan : = : iro ete ee ; ) ; : 5 ‘ them 4 ke mischicis. Such certatly is) the ihe siacerity of my svut, | yan with dheinj aad | tue new States had aurmented whe y: ane ¥ | gencral sertiment of te Souihersn seetiun of the | Uiat voive ws. the Country, thé Whole Country, | Public lands. Afr. W did nut kn a } - i Aa ; a tre a8 iene: Ve re : ce ; m . AND ’ ; United aie 63, a eee deiaerate vpinion ot and nelinng but tae Cota.ry, Phe trath was, they had added -nuthing to ae inany of the most intelligent ciizens In every | - ———— vaiie. Had they ‘cleared th Se n, a os Beene ree : ‘afud these lands ?. ji: sectionof the Unian. But what then? Must{ [Ol Si OF Hivibses PATIVES. tuey er. ced houses upon them, or a y re fete . a a % x « : iy any remedy waich is piopused be adupued, how- VW ceenseay, VEcenrR [ei tncy planted orehards 2 He believed not Lid wee they comauncated one additional’ degree to us tertitity of their soil? He had never heard 5 Phe geatleman mizht as weil tell the Hone (ual tis constituents had improved the valve y grai, if wheat should sell next year at $2 pe vusnuel. The same universal law of Meee aid appreciation applied ta dand whieh arnjicd ty Wacat. Unless the geatlman could prove his uvciriie true in relation to wheat, Mr. W cuuid not believe it im relation to band. It was irue the people of thé aew States had fierrved ther own lands : but they bad had a!] the a Bi unsing ffum such maprusement in the produc lion and sufeof theirown crops. Ifeny benefit aaa acetucd, it had acerued to tence Phe Government surcly was ‘net bound to put ue for this improvement ‘eftheir uwa Lt. Uics. - Que petemren TH Skid, Farther, shet te snus Which he wished to have eeded to the new Siates were cf nu value; aad in proud . . | thg ;¢8.t10n had read a statement, goiag w sl), tie Janda they ceded to the Limited ' ; aot indecd tu save them frota cirt—but ty reacue | States shail be consideced aaa common fund of the UCoited Siates of Ameriea (ihe ceding Stato jaciuded,) according proportion in’ tie gener! change and eXpemuiture, and shall be faitifally dispased Uf ior that purpose, aud tor no that out of ten iatlhous of acres of Jand in Sf. sissippi. cightmilhoas were reported as will {: cultivation, Now it struck Mr. W. witon ru surprise, tat the gentleman, as reprex ntva the uew States in this matter, should be s) x. traurd narily seliciticus to get possession of lends, but whien, acoording to hig own showinz, wer of no Veluc! The very fact of the geuueinans sviicitude went far to show that tho-e Jaics were, atleast by the people cf the new Sines themscives, considered as of some valuc. ile auid wut bring himself to believe that thot Suites wonld ve soanxions to get hold of lanus Winch were nouse of value. And it was pic ciscly dur Uh:s teason that he was cqually dist Tous iat tie Government shyuid hold open iherr land. Iteknew that i¢ wes cf vase ‘Phe conduct cf the gentleman proved thgt it Was, sud that they knew it. ny vaiue tu the Guvernment of the United Siats woudd It be apprec ated by beng ‘transferred \: tie vew States 2 -. . ifthe land was of no valac to the: whole Ur tun, Would it be ofany value to the Sisie of As baa ? Would the wansfer improve ws fcrte Te thought aot. If it was ef no valu * j yar tu the Uniwid States as an aggregate, it cus be ot none dw the State of Alabaiuna seperaicly very body knew what was the usual pr AIT of sctlimy vacant Jands. ‘The lands uf the ves! cuality were selected firet; and when the were ail talen up, then that of inferior qwal:l! Was brought into market; and it oficn hay,pened that this, owing tothe advanced seithmeut 4 the country, suid fra higher price tian fs i ster dand had brought at first. WWhot hau (0 exper.cuce of all the old States proved on & eulject ? In Virginia, fur exauple, the pid { t A BON bad been first taken up; but when tuis '. Leen disfurested, the adjoining land, the 2) - interior quality, commanded a better price u the good land had been suid for. To une | adjoiaag counties of the State Jo am wii, Mr. W’. that land which in 1790 suld f: duiler an acre, had, duringthe Jate war, bvc> gentleman was able io point out sume ther] siaty dullars. ‘Ibe Saine thing was tah .ng j+” hee uf paying our truups im such au emeigeacy,}| every day in North Carolina Inferiut Is y .. is , v + r t “4 @ . ~ 2 - Mr. W. wasin favor of retusaing this. Bui] will be brought into caltivation as soon 2s t~ vi better quality have been occupied. The sim results Wall aiso fulluw in the progress of new Statcs. Tluw then cuuld gentlemen co «4 that the land of less than the first qual.ty ¥* of po value? The land which wero now pour o command immediate seitlement wee hereafter pws valutble for the timber it ct wined. ‘Thisha di - it bapnent ail the world apes ey mete oe ‘Phe Gentleman had said that the land refuse, aud valueless. Mr. W. was usyile | coumpretéid this. He did not belicve that * tore had ever deaj any land on tue fic © the carch te Le refuse, aod of py use. the b.” est mountain land was of some use; it wholly refuse, if it would grow gras." sinallest siurub. Possibly the summit of tu des might be considcred 2s useless, and, *" respect lo the purposes of man, as retusc. is there was very little land, of Which this cul * said with truth. But Mr. W. said, he was now desir*” cal ling the attention of the House to & fart 6!" was of 1 in this ment. ‘Lhe tlemain from Alebama had produced and res # the House with great emphasis a docun.ec! =" to coutain a report frum the Register and * ceivers of all the Land Offices, from which |‘ stated the large prosoriiun of the uns tile ¢ which were unfit fur cu.tivaticn. New, #¢ since learned that those cycumerts wee worthy-of being received by the House = Vv - t lf the land was nt ~ ~ a a e d of La c t a t e ce ee od Ce ad | me | A oe =f * Se a e as [S O 2 oS ee e Be me oh bh O S h e f ip MO S . ea t 37 or eT. ieve Lf adneccr ibe Frcs Hie had reason te ocheve, lat Cie ul. had made this report, bat not, ia ono oat ofa hundrod, seco an acte of the -kind vo ap dortudk to describe and how coald” they yee thst it was unfit for cultivation ? <, “ CLAY here explained, sfating that their ~- Had been founded in part apon the plats he sarveyurs, 2° Well as on persanal observa- i Te had not said that all the lang ty be “popped was Valuctess, but that much of it ele dual i\MS replied, thet. pine barrens fien the most valuable desertp*ion of land : ve seater the soll, but af the tinoor. is of the teade of both the CarJinas was pried oO” in thts Bovtof Cagher. Tire latty, e yleaved pine, Was one of the Most sculcly bene ualde bors of the fort Phe tine was = ane when the pine forest of Alabaina Cas acont the most Valuacle possessions aoe yeas pi Me. gould > af the Siale. gina, ad he pea oo South LMoamot athat State, he a wry ~ ; . ae isin Alubama, if ey ceo bdo row RTL, Mey Jarnds in: Pt en tealic Sige Tues dad wero HNO Inush Vautieu: & ties Hjay. the better bor cray: hd Jaid > Crrwwettinaan, had beea told by intelleat gentle Carina, tea the same thiag As ta the ‘ tes gw Put the gentle uan aoa Rn z ‘ ga bie oonditiva express’ doin ta ane rede prseiv ins it, I in acl resists on tie! they siould by ad:niteed in al ies ( : a ae fruar with the orital Siar. Now, te not nuderstatd bow the s vor oa ne Afr. Would pee ty of the aeW Stakes was UNpPETe? ny ; tbat the General Goverment hi: | | jas wee ther chgrtercl ee pe riclit of property 7 thing; the riz! tales The jurisdiction of tae So of AM = ma was 23 cotnpiete throu zinsl her dak res L the State owael all the #11. Phe gout me was ‘tio good a lawyer wot te porec.ve, art es Sectly to uaderstand, this Gssinchon, One ae sient government might hod Jan I within the ee favother, ‘The Governinent ofthe Uan- tod States held at this very tae s house aad lot aithetIaque: andait the Uirtted States could hold ‘tud in Helland, without distmb ng the gacreunty of that Governiucat, surcly they gurit bole land ia the linats of Alabama, w.th- pul nterferog with her cover. —— - - —- -—— PADDY FOOSIANE’S CRICASSTA. the { rl; op et “Bibty- Paddy Fooshane kept a relics beea house . ‘ « # lot } oy | ) YY MON OSS til Wait) we SOK at } ley mount Cro ’ 1 ° + ‘ . jase , hy wbiskey— fron which bis Majesty did not be OVensTes — ' derive aay large portion ob his revenitcs io and provisions. —One = cvoning a nume~ bee of friends retarning tro: a funcrat— all scaghbours taa—atopt at bis ho canes they were in ariel? to drink a drop. —Titere waa Andy Agar, astont ritting fein Melnros 0 erOled geslooran re- evline near there; Jia bh Sher, Who Was ne tervards trinsaerte lforrunoing away wita Juddy Lawlor, ‘fim Cournane, who by rea gon ati being on his keeping, was priviledged tocarry a gan; Owen Conner, a maren'd “rte lect man, who wished tocalaghten proc- tors Lyiqakang thom swallow their processes: and aaumber ef ether Sgo0d) boys.? The night Legar tos rain cats and = doas.” and tere was na stiriny ot, 80 the cards were eile Hor, a roraing fire was made down, & the whiskey and ale beganto flow. After overt etion ant severe experinents, a space lurze onongh for the big tuble, & tres fro.n the dro down, was discovered. Flore gi per- ove echidna Andy, Jack, Tim (with his gon between fis legs.) #6 Oca oat to pley tora pig’s head. of which the living ownor, in the pirlour below, testified by tro. quent grunts, his cianleasure ot this uncere- inomons dispssel of tis property. One boy held several splinters to light thea, and another was charged with the sols busines of inaxing move and drying then in’ httle buudies at the fire, * . : . . . ; Jack Sass sworc ticy mrist have someting to eat dima hina, but he was starved with drink, andhe must get sone rishers so:newhere or other. Every onc declared the same; and Paddy was ordered to coo sone gris: hinsforthwith. PadJy* was completely non- plusscd —all the provisions were gone, und yet his guests were not to be tiilod With He made ai hundred exenses— *’Tizas late—twas dry now—and there was nothing ino the howse—sure they ate and drink enough.’ Bato atl ia vain—thy ould sinner owas) threatened) with instant deth if h® delayed —So Paddy eatled «. eels ) s ta coun} of war in the parlour, consisting of | his wife and himself. “Arana, via ai, what wil wa do with thos?—!s there any meat in the tub! Whereis the tongue? Hf it was your's, Jillen we'd give thea enough of it. “Sure the provtors got the tongue ers resterday, and you Know their ant a hit i the tub—Oh the mirtherm villians! ‘hot it inay poison “em!” “Amen! Jilion; bnt don't After all. where's Ure tacit ? Ancy carse them Pm sure thet will Sill me if we don't make it a aiy How; and he lasa’t a penny to pay fo t. Yon could drive the maul eaach, Jullen. Wiogh his breeches pocket withont jolting ©. | AW ’ ry ' yTHVR? . S an \ a nny, Co:nmiag, coming : d’yc ys “Jyciov"il omurtier one. Sure if we het ay of the trive Psont yesterday to thc Biter: “eat What's that von say? IP declare to Gols hy pets Andy gettinz up. We mast 9 sonthing, Thonom and dhiaoul, | beret. Where's the block and the hatch t? Go ap and toll ‘em you're puting down the pot.” Jilien pacitied the eprorr im the kitche’?Y oy loud promises, aul retuaned to Pac ty. 1cuse ofti~ leather beaches posacd ter Comprehension; but Paddy actually took with grent care, chopped the leather with tho . hatchet onthe block, and put it. iate Pctas Trips, & © 1 Vain. WOman. Jiilen remonstrated “tloald your tongne you foolish : They're allas Dlindas the pig there. They Wot fnd it out Bact Inek to “em toa, my breeches! that To give a Pond note and hog for a cork. See how Hotaz elss would satify Yen!” The Meat at length was read y. Paddy drowned Kin butter, threw eut the potatocs on the Toc and served it up smoking hot with te greatest gravity. ~By—,” says Jack Shea, « stu T ttat, A the tripes had been of ordinzry texture, , ) Mnk ag wasthe perty, they would soon that’s fine How aman would dig a trench alter ‘Puis was the case in North Cire hatte | thc | ut ero : : a ‘ e Now States toto the Loaiou, baat. ig wralin + Gt juris hemo Was | ! * . tre leather breeches, tore away the ligins | ‘havo disappeared. After gnawing et the: | for some time, “well says Owen Connor +] mightn't! but these are the quarest tripes: I ever: eat: ~ It’ must be she “vas vory ould,” au “By -” says Andy, taking a peice from his mouth to which he had been paying his addresses for the last \ half bhour.—*I’d as soon be cating leather. She wes.a bull, man! tecan’t find the soft end at’ all of it”? _ “And that’s true for you, Andy,” satd th? man ofthe gun;andtis the greatest shame they had’nta bull bait to make himGnder,. Paddy, was it from Jack Clifford’s Bull ire so tongh.” . : “Ill tell you Tim, where I got them— twas out of Lord Shandon’s great cow at Cork, the great fat cow that the Lord Mayor brought for the Lerd Liectenant—Asda ichaco eay hagnzheh,’’—(May it never com: out of his body.) “Anen, I pry God! Paddy. Out of Lor] Shandon’s cow? near the Steeple‘ kuppose; the great ft cow that could'nt walk with tallow. By these are fine tipes. Thoy?l maze aman very strony. ' Andy give me two or three libba.ds more of en. “Well, soe that! ont of Lord Shandon’s ‘cow; L wonder what they gave her Paddy; Vhat PmightVat !—But these would eat a i pit of pot itues. And how theyre good for the tecth. Taddy, what’s the reason they sen} all the good meat from Cork to the Blacks. jut before Paddy could answer this question. Andy who hid been endeavoring ‘to help ‘Tim, ettered aloud, “Thonom an : 'dticonl! what's this ? Isnt this flannel ?” The fact was, he had founda piece of the linaing, which Paddy in his hurry had not removed 3 and all was confusion. Every eve was ture to Paddy; but with wonderful quickness he said, “Lis the book tripe, avragal, don’t you see? and actually pur- suiaded them to it. | | | taste of wool.” ail di Pat think thot twas apiece of leath- ver breeches whenl saw Andy chawing ue ‘nis wis a shot between wind and wa- ter to Paddy. His self-possession was nearly all lost, and he could) no nore than But it jar- Andy’s ner- * turn itof by a fant langh. red most) unpieasintly on vex, ° . : Bat ‘Tim Cohill mide a most soasonable diversion.« Andy, when you dic youll be th: death of one fool, any how. Wheat do you know, thit wasn’t ever in Cork itself, about tripes. [never ate such mate in my lite, and twoukl be good foi every poor man inthe county of Kerry if he hada tub of it. ' Tin’s tone of anthority, and the charac- 2 had for learning silenced every dornbt, ind alllaid seize to the tripes again. Bat ifior somo tine, Andy was observed gizing uth tho most attonisned curiosity into the Mite before hun. Tis eyes were rivit td on soncthing; atlast he touched it with his “Kirhipga, dar dhia!? 1 ot font, amt exclaimed, — \ button by J | os8Vhat’s that you savi? burst frou all inf every One rose in’ the best manner he te eomtd to Tvarn the racaniug of the bu ton “Oh, the villian of the world ! roarad \ndy “Pm poisoned! run for the priest, Pin avdeaqa min with the breeches. Where is he 7D—n yeer bloods won't you catch hit, and | poisoned 7? Eno fact was, Andy had met ono of the knee- dattons sewed into a piece of tripe, and it) was “uporssible for htm to thil discovering the oheat: tue rave however, was not confined to Andy. As coun as it was understood what had been done, rere Was an waversal rash for Paddy sod Jillen. at Paddy was much too cuno.ne to be caurht, ter the narrow eseape lio had ofitt befor. Phe Sest momentafter the disesvery of the linins. chat he comtd dv so without suspicion.he stole Crom pre svaveb. the house and hed aimself Sillea did shetable.s aad nothing remained for the eaters ‘yyent ther rage, but brevkiny every thing in Saeahing Waren was done in’ the ulmost fury. Andy however continued watcinng tur Paddy vith agua @ Whole moaia after-—tle iicht be aan prowh!lt atoms the ditehes acar the shee hean houss, Waldiag for ashot athim., Not that would have serupled to eater it, were he like- y to find Paddy there—sat the latter was com- Stetely on the lookvut, and never visited the abire but by stealth. dt was in one of these vis- is that Audy hoped to cuteh him. (Tails edie uth Mugezine. . FISKUNG FOR POPULARITY. There is nothing appears mote saspicivas in a solitigian, than pabhety dlselaining, al desire to st popularity. A number of years ago, a pro- enent member cf the New-Hampsiire Leris- ature, Wao was evidently anxious ty gain the dupinion of his fellow men, eisdraced every opportunity to deciare, that he waz actuaied! teiy by @isingerested motives; that he would ve tho last man to flatter the prejudices of his curly, of reeumuend any public measures. mere- viorths purpose of gaining populariy., After wtharanzee im the House, which he eaded as asthd, with a diselaimer of this kind, a shrewd old farmer, (who by the ov, was troubled with aa m®podunentin his speeen,) rose, and observed jtat the languaze of tha Gentloinan cn this and various other oceasiuns, reminged him of a | creumsiance Which once cine ti his knowl- soe: , “A bakeron eatering hith thop oRe morning, | “Paad a thaihpitheus-lookiug perthoa prethent, in being athkxed what he wanted, he replied tethat he fuund the door unfathened aad walked | “in, and wath waiting theentrauth ot the mather ' | | “of the thop: but thaid he, [ athure .you, thir, “Lbave taten nothing froia your theives—y “vould theorn to appropriate to mythelf any of “your lozveth, thweet cases, or Chintherdread.* “But the baker, heariag him tarath uaneththe- i *tarily ditaclaiim any evil intonthiou, withely | “thoucht proper to thearch him—and on turning | “bith puexeth iathide ont, furud them full of | cake and thintherbred!"—.Yeuws Letier. | An attempt toenter the Breach Bank of the. | United Stater,in Baltimore, by means of false theys, was made about nuon, on Sunday, tae 16th instant. ft proved totally aduriive, but it ‘weverless shows the unrvealied boldness uf the Villans in making it,—.Imerican. you set ’em? They'd do or wadding they | “Well any how,” said Thn, “it had the j “May this chook mea, says Jack Sher, | Salisbary.........Saturday, January 5, 1353 LEGISLATURE. We received the Constitutionalist on yester- day, out of which, we gather the following Le- gistalive news. ‘The Bill to reduce the salaries of the Judzes of ths Supreme Court, passed its secoad teading in the Senate, by 2 vuie uf 35 to 19—Private accounts state that the bill has psss- ed. : Julge Tuomer's Resolutions condemning the - the doctrine of Nullification, passed the Senate ‘by a very large majurity,only seven voting &- i wainst then—these were ‘essrs Baily, Carson, ; Maison, McDowell, Montgomery uf H. Mat- } thews and Wellborn. wil arrnoeeen has ail, it’ ie s w , ee : so $2 & : : oa t The Naot fate goncez of the 24th in a Fang us tha! the Potamas waa freezi are i Wit bean dtfond to hy We th Sanit ihe (eeey het = urragh The. N. ¥. Matéjativa Advesp ase a4, hat | ‘the Insaranes companies are ‘nat? ta. un- derweite veawla sailing for .. Chi » Walens ¢ wilt 3 new ‘clase iqserted fn the policy, to this effect. AV nied fie@ from the restrainte and pails pt gatiog fm the measures of the’ Nul- iffors.”., es oo Z ~ Johan Tiptog, Esq. has been re@ected Sena- tor of the United Siates, from Indians, fron and after the 3dcf March oext. Tiere were Wballutings§ : Thomas Wares has been ¢lected I. S. Sen- ator frum the state of Ohio, far six years from the 31 of March neat, te susccod Wr. Bagules, | whose leTm of service will then expire. * We have it from very gaol anthority, mrs the Talahascee Floridian, thit Jubn FED Eaton wiil de appolauwed Goveraor of this Lerritory, in ease of the sosizngzoa of the present Lixecutive. ~~ ly through the Senate, is fated to anctuer sever: trial inthe Co.n.nons ; it however, passed that Ifoase by a very staall inajority on its second reading after an amendmeat. Should it get *urouga the Commons, it will have to go aguin tiroush tue orleal of the Senate,and we think ttwal probably fail ; both ifuuses have agreed to adjourn en this day. Mr. Pearson called up his reselutions on the : Sunject of submi‘t'ngamendiments of the Consti- tutiva directly ts the peuple, aad on his motion _ they were Jatd over till next sessioa—we pro sume thatan cbvious want cf time was the cause | of that weasure. ae ae s ee e The Congressional news this week - myuats to but little ; the item frum the Lynch- : bury Virg:niants the (a0.t importantof any thing ; that We have obaorved. We sincerely hope that i anexcuse will be afforied to the Nulliliers to ‘back out from their present ugly precdica:nent. i tivery symptom shows that they have beeome alarmed at the own treasonable rashness, and purtnnity of saving appearances. The Procla- ination of Gen, Jackson, seems to have been hail- es with approbation by the great majunily uf pecple every where. The Reverend Mr. Haaiunct of the Methodist of us ia thissection of North Carolina, has been Representatives, Romana Catholic Church, was clected by the So- nate, Mr. Calhoan passed throngh Rileigh a few: days sinss, and respectfully declined the henor . ofa public dinner which was tendered to itn for the want ct tine. Private accounts have it, that he disapproves of the length to which Nal ifeation has gune—that whea he gave it his sanetion, he did not believe that it would run ine ; to its present danzerons extrane., A friend of} oars. very furedily reoarked ty us on this sup- ject that © tiris islike setting fire to my huuse and declaring that he hal ny idea of burning a | Whele town.” Gon, Blair, member of Congress of S.C has | lately jaflieted porsanal injury upon Gen. Dait vtcca, of the 'Pelegraph, fr pudlishiag of the Union party that they are terics. Gon. “Blatrad- in-ts in his version of the affair, that he d.d make ng attack, but that at exceeded iis itentions in Viutesee, because he thought Green was atlempt- ingtodiaw a pistal—it prived however ta ba a dirk. blesaysihedd acest Green at the dis- taneo of ten siens olf—aad spoke of the pubhea- tea fo which Gea. Greea replied, in: maintain- iieeof what he had published, & thereupon he Er ne SuiTa. we fis VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE. Want of roan compels 13 to onmit a portion of tie furgistatare proceedings. Acuong the reso- lutions adopted on the 22.1, was one granting loeve to bring ina bilauthorisiag the Farmers’ Baas and the Bank of Virzinia to subseribe for ston of the James River aad Kanawha company. [In rclation to this great scheme, we think we may now congratulate the country that the stoek will ve taken, and that the work wulbe successfully prosecuted. ‘The two Banks and tha corporate aathoritics of Richmond, we understand, will take $1,400,060 cf the stock—so coniident are they of the practicability of ie scheme, and go sananine of 1i3 tulure aad sanent profitablo- We , resume, however, that there is yex time forsuch ofthe citizew of Lynchburg and the surrounding country, as intend subscribing, to do so. RUSS. On the 23d, the only subject of interest be7sre | the House, was a mobon made by Mr. MeCoy to priut Sudeopics of the President’s Proela:na- tion; which, after sorae debite, was agreed to. [Lynchburg Virginian. ee ADJUSTMENT OF THE TARISF. There is astroagz hope entertained that the ‘Varit Laws will be so ameaded during the pre- sont sessiun of Congress, as to mest the utimest demands of the South. A letter froma member vi Congress, to the Editors of the Exaquiror,says, taken a8 a basis to which the dutics are to come down—Wooleas are to descend at the rate of 10 percent annually, until sev reech 20 per cont. —wool, 15 percent,—the highest duty on iron’ will be 24 per cent.—W here existing duties are inany cases lower thaa iu the act of 1516, they to be retnined.” The Enqairer informs us, like- wise, that ifa satisfactory arrangement should be defeated by the present sess_aa, the President will, unmediately after its expiration, eall toze- ther the 23d Congress, from witum a more favo- ravie decision may be expected. Surely, with such bright prospects, the Sith Carolina lea- ders will recede from the ground they have ta- ken, unless thoy hal previcusiy determined on a dissslution of the Uaion—and in that case, where ought Virginia to be found ? {ib. The Governor of South Carolina has issued''a Proclamation catling for 6900 volunteers—an un- Comstitational and warlike mode of exerriseing a Constitutional and peacesule remedy! Bunaparte, Mr. Martia’s Bank bill having strogzied hard- | would fain make a retreat withany tolerable op- | y the | | Gardiner Greon, ‘ elected Chaplain to Congress by the House of | The Rev. Jfr. Pise of the | ; was pushed down at our Broke striek him wita the sinall end of his walking ! that ** the committee of ways and nears have : digested the tariff bill—ihat the act of 1916, ie ~ Tothee, be praise. | §3-There isa report atest. connectad with the Holland and Belgium bosinesa, that ex- * Lio Z — « pes ve { Xing. A general Fast had been orderet, aud ¥ “ FORTIGN. The mst aathéentic | Fraave aut Fagland have sine t that Holfsad and S-lyings shall each evacuate Ale prseasigns belodgiasz id the ition a | dl Noveasbes. On tho. part “of the Jatter. mo amWillingness is wasifesied, The King af iia. land, however, appoars firia aod aayielding 3 and tae prevail:n, bitief was, that. po” cuscossiun would be nade by thateoversiga. _ All necounts state, Liat. his peopie were united, and great enthusiasn; ited 2mung theui ty sastaia their vy the labest adyioes, the eitadd of Antwerp was suppliod with amailiya and provisions tur a long scige. The ¥rench aud English governments | appeared tw gaticipaten refusal, and their res- pective Auets were preparing 40 ‘euncentrate at Spithead, fur the purpose of bluckadiag the coast vf Molisnd. Whether they will be able tu ac- cumpli=a tke object, and keep at sea, at this scs- iva of the year, isa — which cecupies a _ o ’ » ae es ef Bh = oe > ws + - : x : i i ated = "ek 4 ET er ieee “ aoe. . . be eto r : = RIOT, | BT. stand the ensuing s¢ason rt Bet- peor the justly iurse and breeder, oo a / fis dam, a full bleoded mare—hber pedt- gree can Le traced to many of the meet déstivgnishhed Racers of their day—As to SIR ANRCIIE, his repatation and thet of hits colts and their descendents ere so well established, His scarcely neecsscry to say any thing at the proscnt day, ss they bave been amoag the mort successful distance conswderabie portiun of the English jonraals.— The Freach anny now oa the frontier of France, it Was reported, would riasek about the lth or isth.—'Vinis army is andor tke command of General Gerard. ‘Phe iast advices from St. Petersburz affirm thatat an interview with the Freuch Aubassa- aur, the Binporor said “it weull be wiih great cites a good deal of attention and interest. ‘It is sad and befiered that the Dutch Charze has instructions or authority to issue Letters | | Of Marque against Eng!!sh and French com- |, ‘merce,to vessels sailing from American ports | of the Kung of i 55:9 is, to szy the least, equi- | onthe newse? the Gret hostile proceedings | by the combined powers—the capturing of a! _ship,or firing of a gun. The commissions'will | ; probably be eagerly sought for. and Balti- | ‘more clippers fitted out wit’ Dutch crews | i: may be got ready for sea ina very short , time. Such a measure as this could hardly | have been counted on by the Convention of, | London, but it 15 so natural and feasible that | the probability of its adoption is evident, and -may have given mse tothe report. It ap- | ‘peared first ia the Albion a weekly paper of ; the highest standing, the editor stating that he | has it on satticient authority to warrant his | -Taying it before the public. It is didicult to: conceive 2course -more likely than the ar- | ming these privateers to bring on a serious | War. , \ N.Y. Standard. Feq. President of the: United St-tes Branch Bank in Berton, di-d ‘ : . : , . Chureh, who is advantazeously known to most on Wednesday morning last, in the 79th year of his age, Mr G. has long had tho | reputation of being the most opulent man | in New England. Ie'resigned his office | of President ta the Branch a few days since, and William Apploton Esq. has been el>ct- ed to fll the vacancy. ‘The amount of Mr. Green's estate is estimated st about thrce millions. - New Yory. Dee. Of: Porrrica axon Strocwa.—; 8. Bank Stock | rs’ hoard to-day ; from 108 to 1963. Letters roscived by the South- ern mail wtrich being in late, were recaived | while the Board wera on session, produced an ef- | fact. "Phey Micrht have contained nothing more | than erlers to stl larce!y. rc . Barrimore. orc. 25. The Steammats betwen Baltimoreand Phii- | atclphia have suspended their trips until further inotice. Phe baat has midatho last two trips between Freachtowin and Baltimore with great dMiculty, im consequence of the ice in Lik river aad the Bay. From the National atelligenoser. . TO THE EDITORS. GexiLeMen: There ‘3 two miles from Baltimore a school ealled the Mount Lope Literary [nstitn- tion. It is for the education of boys, in the hirh- er branenes of knowledg«. tis required of the boys, Punderstand, thut they write compositicns weekly, and once, a fortnizht, the best of these, are transaribe:d ina fair legible hand, upon a larze sheet of paper, and read publicly to the school, "Taeereditof a place on this sheet isa great stimulus to exertion; but a higher reward | awaits those whose productions, ia the opinion of | their Frstrac bear marks af any suptricr | merit. “They xre admitted wa place in “the Mourt ape Juveniie Gazette,” a paper whicli 18 piblished) ceesasionaily, by the students, wuder the inspection of the Principal of the sehosl. Thave scea several numbers of this hitl pa per, and have not failed to find in cuch some pieces taat weuld dso evedit 9a much mare am- bitious sliect. A recent number issued the 15th of December, is afore me, and T extract from it the f Nowiig Enes, which Po think you will a- gree With me, dre not unworthy ofa place in your widely extended paper. On the death of Cuanves Cannoun, oF Carvotlton. Thon too, art eather'd home, Unto the great cf old, the mighty dedd ; Jn theit cold chamnbets, they have made thee rsoin, To ly tine head. | | | Po Jace And thither we bore thee, Albcit te thee, yet not ta us in vain, With suleinn pomp, sad dirge like sym- / phony, i - And vuiceless train. ‘Twas meet to honor thee -Thus much, thou jast of that patriot band, "hich seal'd the charter of our liberty, Aad sav'd our land. And though thou dost forrct The past-—the decds which thou hast nobly done, The tyraut’s proud demands, as proudiy met | The glory wan. Yot wil] not we f Tget— ‘The spletidor of thine acts and name shall be, | A sun above our Inud, that shufi aut set, -While we are free. —. God of onr fathers, whence, _ Amidst theperils of the former daya, "There came stout hearts, and ar:ns for their ¢ defence, }unior—ahias Htde tamilton—s appotmted cour. | mnander in ehief of this magnificefit embryo arnty. We sasuld like to sce bin in rogiimental—Ib. Government has ordered a ship of tho Tine, a shop of war, anda lurve stembuat, recently purchased for the purpose w sail fur the Charles- tun Stutiua {fo. The St. Autustine Herald,of the 29th ult. , makes a favorable report in relation to-the Sugar | and cutwn crops of Florida, iy o> And when, in ooming years, Thick dangers throng, raise thua anethcr hand, To gua be oor cherish'd rights, disperse our ears, And save our land. . oak 5 2 z JOB PRINTING ee Cae AT THIG - have fur ssme months, ‘dro in Bagland had almost despaired of of his Has miuca goud and as little harm as possible. An | empluyinent there, as well 6m other ize uioaable taste uf this polasied es s—slicy here fore, asks of thea: a trial of her ski gently falfitied. pain that he sneuld ace things earned tu extrem ‘Ges; Sut that he had done fr the hing cf Hel- ling, a) thatthe allinace of tieir faraiies could require 2w hiia, and henee for vard he should suifer things “9 take their course.,’ ‘The conduct vocal, Reports of a contradictury character as to his course, are recite -€4 aud puulished. ‘That taere ig an auginentatima of and activity amoung the troops at Beriin appeart Certa'a; aud there can be but tittle doubt that Prussia docs not de- Sie lo seo any addition tothe growing power of France, Belgian being at all times under her control. Whatever may be the wish ot Prussia on the suiject, she will not dare single hauled to sustain the King cf Helland. We have been impressed with the wclicf, that Holland would ultimately be compelied by force to aocede to the condition preacribed to her. ‘The character of her rulers aud people is of that nature, that they | seldom yicll without being compelled. We, however, have nv idca that the general peace of Europe will be disturbed. Anda etrong reason which Jeads to this upinion is, that the funds in England and Fraagg continae to advance. In Enyland, 3 per cent, consols were at $4 to 85, as high or liyherthan they have been dunng the last year; and in Paris, all descriptions of stuck had advanced. ‘I‘here is no truer thermem- cter of a politival change thanthe funds. In| Bpain, the liberal course of the Queen. duriag thorses in the States of Virginia, North and | South Carolina, Georgsa_ aad Tennessee for , the last fifteen years | RIOT as a handsome Bay, fire f-ct three ‘inches in heght—four sears old nest Spring. [tis expected that he will nai. @ | good breeder, as his fourm and blool ic ;good. Purtieulars made known ia duo time. Il. G. BURTON, RU SeURT ON: Jannnary 5, 1833—1£21 @F The Fermers’ and Miners Journal at Charlotte, alsothe Rutherforcton Sper- tator, are requested to insert the above fu- vertisement, andes!l on the above named proprictors for compensation. Rrotice. V ILD be sult at pubhe sale. at the stcte: cf Miles AScraatay, near the Eslind | Ford, in Lincain connty. on the 86th dsy of ) January, 1533, one itkely young N- gro woman -ana two Clildren—als>, seme other articles nat eold at the sale of the estate of Fi Perkins. dec. ‘ for which a reas onaule crecit will be eivea, by | giving bond With approvial security, VEN = ALUN PERRINS, Acnuatisiatuss. {Ss Jan. P—AGisd4! | _ A LIST OF LETTERS | Remaining in the Poet Ofiiee ai Monganten, Ny ; Carving, on the Tet day of January, 2337 / B.—Baxter Peter, Bean Wilham, Bur a ‘Fevi—C. Carciy Daniel, Cad Wily, Con th ‘John, Condrey Withaay Chepman EF. Rleiamagr Miss Elnira.—G. Nicholss = See G: kSP.6 the ill:egs of the King, had -caused syine dissa- | William, Green ‘Promaa, Gill Emmanuel.—fi. tisiaction with the Apustclical Party, as inight | “naturally be supposed. The King, it was said, | Was recoveriny fast, and had returaed to Madnd, | where he appearrs to have been received with eathusiasm. It ig not to be wondered at, that tere should be much solicitud for his life, aa it | is pretty certain, from indications during his ill- corm nefion, Portugal is withont any change—the conten ding parties remain ia the same attitude they | The frinds of Doa Pc- | ness, that his death would have caused nu small | success. He has however held out so bravely | at Oporto,and so much longer than was antici- | pated, that the begin ty have more confidence. ‘Phe rainy season is also approachirg which will prevent the troops of Don Miguel from accom- plishing much, Gazecr.—New difficiliies have arisen in this unhappy coantry,and from present appear- , ances, Itisinamere disturbed state than it has becn for sone time. ——=—=—_—_—— FAarvied. Tn Cabarrus county,on the Ist. January, by the Rev'd. Joha Robinson, Mr. Wiothan &. Phifer, to Miss Sarah J. dangiter of Maj. Rub ert W.Smitb, all of that County, DIED, To this town on the 2d instaut, Mrs. Jane Huie in the 63th year of herage. ‘The tears of eile ren and fAends attest the excellence of this aged ravther. Nature bestowed upon her, a fine un- derstanding, an amiable disp sition, and a benev- veut heayiz Aided by these endowments she ac- quired & possessed an casy cheerfal equaaim- ity of tesper, seldom rutifed either by the ex- citations or Une depressions of jay or surrow—the Plilussphy of a wood heart aad a sound mind, medowed by lung exverience and a blameless life. She was uicek, retiring, the almost unnoticed coserver of ethers; tu2 sensible to be vain, too kind- ly «disposed ty be proud. Ta hor intereuurse wit! society, the leading motive seemed to be, to du indulvcut parent, a kind neighbor, an attached friend, she Lived in “peace charity aad good will” revered by her children & esteemed by te smal circle who knew her worth, enjoying the rare good fortune of nut having, ic is believed a single personal enemy. Such was Mrs. Huie—long will her good commen sense and her blameless life be retnembered by these who knew her. . _ In the vicinity of Raleigh, on Saturday the 22d instant: Mrs. Ann P. Hinton, wife of Maj. Charles L. Hintoa. On the moruing of the 15th inst. after a pain- ful and protracted iness, JOHN R. LONDON, iisq. president of the Bank of Cape car, <—-—-t fFPRENIOVAL.. Tue Office cf the Warcuman is removed acruss the street frum where it was, to tre house just opposite. MILLOVERY UAVTUA UIING. MRS & D PENDLETON, IVES notice that sue has lated hersell in the Town of Salisvury, next ducr to the Oilice of the Watehinan, where she is ready to, exccute all orders in the above Line of betas. Having learosed this businoss, in ("ve faahiona- ! ble ‘Tuwn of Lynchoury sadhevang had mach ee e places in Virginia—"2.9. P. is perseaded that sie can give 83! action tu such as cay chocec to employ '.er, She will teceive rvularly from Phitadviphia and New Work the }itest Fash- ivus,and will kecp Patterus for eale tu those who may wish te make their owa dross.s.—She wil | likewise, keep on head a few "2 Caps, Turbana, and Fashio able Dress Bonzcts, Alre. P fects confident that she can sat the i . .*. All aders from the cvuatry, shall be dili- Dee. 1, 1aaR— ee | Young Geurgu W. Hyatt Jera: Ro Hoppis Balward, ifigeing Roe bert S. Helubrand kee dhigzht Read —D. Lea- therwood Edward, or sour of his friends, Lane Benjamin, Long Sherwnof.—. 0 Mall Heery, Marquis #!iis D. 2, MarGin Aicoxander, Mudiord Isracl, Jall Jacob. Mitchel Jolin. —O. Oneal Col.—P. Pitis Henry, Preswood William *, Pitts Philtp—R. Revells Gabriel, Revie 's Wuliant 2. Reynolds Vary, Read Thomzs.—S. Starnes TPodiaa, Salmoa John. Stroad Peter. — Thonpson fsaac Sen. ‘Tiompson Juha C, True Jotun —W. Whisentant Phiulip,—Y. R. C. ~ IL PAO Fe ne Jan. 5—3w24 feiss a Vol. of the Mostors of Mugtand, by Wome, - ze) | also, Brydones ‘Trave's and Ca pera fov jand the Pilot, are m sing fron my Librory, and have been for twooor three years. Fou very anxious to feeuver these Books, the first jn par. tteular, and will taak any une ty inform ine where tiey are, HOG JON sy Jan. 3. 1833. Exeeutor’s SALE. pos to the last will and testament of the Kev'd Ciarles A. Sturbe, deel, wilt 1be suld atthe dweliing house of the eaid) de j ceased, on Tuesday 29:h fost. the fuillowing pes perty, w wit: Gae act of Land, containing E8® Aeres, Lyiag on the main read fre Salisbury to Con- cord, tea miles South of ns the Inte residence of the Testatot.). {+ om ita gl dwelling House, and other baldings, amd afior’s a ood stand f.r a Honse of Entertainuent.— Also one other tract of Wood Land, esntaining 130 Acres. On the sane road, lying vine miles Sonth Sal'shury. ‘There ie on thie tract a good Spring§ ALSO—will be sold of che sae uay ii 2 saine place, S7X LIKELY VWEGROES; opt Borses gay Kfogs, Corn, Wheat, Hay, Fodder &. TIOUSEHOLD AND KITCHEN PURNI- TURE, FARMING UTENSILS, &0, Also one Gig and Harness, VWageon and Gears. A credit of one and two years willbe given to parciasers of the land—aadone year to the pur- chasets of the other property, they gitiug Suad and approved security. DAVID STORKE,? .._ GEO. VOGLER. ’, Execotors- Jan. 3th. 1333 —2 1— 3, Le of Lettres remeinine ia the Put OL fice at Caucord, N. C. Jon. let, 1833. A.—‘vren ANemung, Margaret Mexand-r. B—‘satah Baker, David Bradshaw, Catha- “4€ Burns, William Bsrilet, Jokn A. Barringer, John o Haris Bructes, Willisin G. Beinn. C—Allen Carker, Juba Chae. Sheraci Cook, Jimeph Crafford, 2, Ann B. Crawfoni, Jane Crawiord, Blisha Check, Janes Carrigin Mary Curzine, Jace Crimiavr. D—Elijah Davis, Garry Dentam. H—Charles Hayter, teaert char, G Hat. bruuka, Leyy Hope, Jane M. Hopa. J —Joha Johason. L—Rev'd. D. biadlery. John “Little. Lager fe “McHialy, Phomas YeCain, Wil- liam MeCiin, Thais G. Martw, Neil Ala- thisen, David G. Mason. Q—Cuarad Ody. R—Adam R.ws, Sera Rolaad, Revd. J. Ro bineun, Peter Ranspe!. S—Artiur Stators, Jacsb Stirewa!lt, Revd. James Stafiued, Philip Sirive, Jane 8. Surcw:lt, Heary Smith. ‘f—S. Turner 2. W —durme. wWason, James Visi, Ihe e a VWasrauts far saie at (nis offices” White. - - . D STORKE, P- XM Ganaary 6—Ow2 4 FROM CHILDE HAROLD,S PILGRIMAGE Not vainly did the early Persian make Ils alter the high places and the peak Of earih-o'ergazing = mivustuns, and thus ta.6 A fit and unwall'’d temple, there to scek ‘Tice Sprit in: wause Lonor shinnes are weak, Upreard fiuiuaa haaas. Come and eou- ife Colunin and idol dwellincs, Goth or Greek, With Natuse’s realins of worsiip, carth and ats Nor fix on tond abodes to circumseribe thy yas i! "The sky * chanzed!—caud suck a change! Vhivwht, And sturne, upd darkacss3, ye are wond Prous strum, Yet lovely in your strength, as is the light Ota dirs eye, iy woinan Par along, Fron peak Le pr au, tie ratthins Crags uinong Leeps the Lye tua lor! Not trons one suac Vet Cth ’ Batevery mcuttain now hath found a toneur, And Jura ancowers, througa her unsty SEA, Bee's tu tie jevcus Alps, who call to her aloud ! An Jthisiain the night:—AMust glerisus nicht?! Pho we rt not sent for slunber / Jet me be A cuarertu thy Reree and far de hight.— AU pertion of thie te mpest and of thee ! How the lit jake shines, a phosphoric sea, Aud the fie rain cues dancing to the Can And now acai | cele n tis black,—and now, the ty Le —d Gr tairila ; ; Asif they dif reyoi-eu'era young cartnquake’s h Vie ad poe eee es - wad OF “H joaest eis wold Hian @ bid ins bound. No man can be counted happy iu this world who To nel Wose; aid he that is wise sccth mest Lf tis Own unheppoess., Phat natin was happy ROTC etn ecru UU Cat cCaC vine.) and f [uw it. ! Phe street of a Wing is tue lowe of fis Suigects. Proees cuobt to le better than otuer men because Qo Hiey comltuaud eg rule all uthers. He can nev- Ca gaad stotesizan, Who resp: cteth not the us pabhe quwore than hes own private advantige. Hosoras the rewardof virtue, but is gotteu with lageur. aad peld wata danrer, Council, without res Tuvan aud execution, 15 but wind, Division Oe clis dajeervus, if net suuversive of the Artempts are ivat pr bable, being wisely seerully cared, ‘ised speedily executed, roeth. aad divisiva the ruin of aly police. Phe takingor tee Tsing of an Cp pow EEL bp tae patie OF lus bie uf wreat for- Ve War is @ curse, aud peace a blesatug of (sod upon a nation, Are abn gaccth more by one Years poace bata ten 5 cats war. A real.n cannot ao: Becle Bhat aia pot ui Wicercodree of trade and inerebdad.se with other naticus. No cnancan get hehes to htiaselt bat by mcens vt uthers. Riches are Gud s blessiag toy suchas use them well, and lus Gites: to us do not—All things in tuis world are valuable but in estimation; fra li- bots him that thigketh iteaou lh is great nehes. sy The Eye Mt,-- Lu cetermia the ferocity of Hy- moos Brace eked up a goat, a (elpea taeda tins al day with a Barkury ilywaua, when it was fast, iis aad in the eveniay be found each ofthe ani- perisubve and aohurt,but on reneuung an ex pre- duentol this liad at ight, the Hywna destroy ed hoyotng uss, a gual, aad a fox, ull before mornin.r, Pi arocuey cae cbyeitseen ioloose their courage awa to ily from man by day; bat in Abyssinia they chen prowl aout even in tae open day? aud niack every aaa tacy nce “Vhese crea teres onvs Brae, Were a veneral scounre to Aoys 82.0 in every situation, both of the city aud the he 2 gey scenicd ig surpass even tae Bicep in Mauver. FF runr evcully 11 wie dawn of day, tietown of Gondar Wasfull ofthe. Tere they wht the dilfereat pseces of shaug htered carcass Wise were capcsed ln the streets withsut burial, Many a thine an che wirht, wen the hing had ! ioe oe ie the ete iv ts tht SAT. saci e owl ts be perverts ul Jueiec, aud the Nee cla Common eceltl. Nae AS hopt wie hte in the palace, va pulag acruss the Spete ram the kings house, Pave boven appro- Lowcave iguct Giey Woud bite me in ihe leg. They | panto bb ude weer al vad we, cithouy h ax 3 rQutuiaes Wr severabaracd won, Who | elon Wiss do anivht wotnout wonndiag er Suaghyneg acne ui they, One mht Twent @R fin. You cad tetumioy immediacy, per- GUNG Uo rie ne CyCSrenisc Oru RING UME Une | aap fc STU Vi Sie IPLAC 24 Wants ana we fodad aw ilyena steacdiog nour Ue head cf Se Woo gh UNE Ot Ci Cele ies jabs mouth, by keepin which he secmed tiavvish that tine foc uu ctaer prey: I was negated Sha. aod wela phe yuck him os SOU as cca une cts enue et ind dian ‘te Srow J any sons of fierce: nes La ‘f tus vend, he de he d the clos, abd eugdgcavered ty run upou the shalt oi ee Car. i 1 weds be Secclt S: = ‘ald tyeative abine, su thai Twas obliged to Pops Panga, gitule aid shoot fusa, aid | SUMS Mine ay ST Cle lia scdils ) 7 l rey Ho hi ety x i TCA NS DS er OA Vids) Wr G, . my me yo our dees, lie torrurcé our misht . t ) ce lees a ES OR TANKING Money wasvent (raves Groceries; Bur ana a Cees ttue Dewey buving Beal B¥ats 3; Legkhor:. Ban- : ms Pouieer Tinan eapcct was GLavle, aud Wes eearize E0n-. oe Per ae astepoioat wers: Beoks and Stationary, . ee : : : a ane me ‘ as to Dine ther athevery other articie hecessary to : nn a cee more ot aa\e a full and cemplete assertacnt 5 all of; i wae f opie a a Was estes whiel. having been bousht for Cash, and select. | ‘ ce et oS . ue edhy oneefthe fring catufthe latostiaaportations i \ st f NTS ee Ney OG ic Ce Phoadelphia with constant reward to an ees AE We Ce asscrt nent adapts! fa tie reqiremenis of tire Bae Were WCET Re peuple, thes neve ofer to purchasers at the low. | pice mae ge eatultecit cet prives, aud upoo tho mest aceummucating > gt a Le Mss UCU legins, ° 5 ve a asthe most fhe vanety and amount of their assortment i eee aie Dome farre aud extensive, they earacstly sulleat | 2 fe ie al J Waelra | thos@ wisiiig tu jurchase goods of a new and a Was reyrad be eved To exeeent enaliy, tocalloexainine, hear terms and : SCout reoota of the faasing prices. jad re foe themselves, and Buy, as their nye ia aby county { Desi inierest duay regmre, , \ Do —skele ves of Veutcian Novewher 2:1—u ds < | , . es LIME, | ‘+A few days since! J HAVE constantly un laud at my Limekiln | saeroney a beautitul | Ia Stuacs Couaty fresh-atone-lime both slack- ty Mr. Robert Ef. ! ed agd unsisene t wiuch I scil at 25 cents per ; shed by Juhn- | Bushell for Siieked , and 50 tur unslacked—and : ie enpraving | whea the yuaouty ufoue hundrod bushels is tah- | ry Tae first ttyle, en al once atid paid fur, the price will be sue | 1. Shawesome > what lessened. . re woud Very Use- JAMES MARTIN, Sen’r. od his shakes with its mountain- . ms of Lora Larieizgh —Build mere upen | ll Ke 2S Gi Cane ! CAE t Plater ipo O tein ies falleceecos 3 | geotrally. We sinecrely hope lisber will receive the patrun- taking of such enterprise amd ful to our citizens that thewé¥thy p'« age which an anderta ut.lity justly cotitles tiius «Star. 4 lumns the -fullowing notice of a fellow-citizen $f whee Character the last seatence givessome irai 8, true to the life, and noble as they are true : {Nit. Intel. From the New-York Courier aad Enquirer, Oct. 23. Henry Eckford —The generality uf the pablic are, we believe, already aware, that our highly respected fellow townsman, Mr. Eckford, effec- ted a sale to the Porte, some time after his arrival at Constantinople, of the elegant corvette—baiit | sip constructed by him, and whieh conveyed ‘him to Turkey. “They are perhaps not equally well informed as tothe position he now occapies ‘in that Empire. He is, we deam, by recent | advices, placed ty the Sultan in an eminent and Important situation. The equipment of the i'Purkish feet, its increase, and in sbart the whole iaritiine resuurecs of the Pcrte, are en:rusted ty I hiesk Hand activity, and it is to these probably owiag, that the navy of the Sultan, though -al- ‘inost tutally destroyed at Navarino, has in so shorta period 9 xquired suffic:ent strength ty keep the sea in face of the Egyptian ieet, which the / Pacha of that country has so lung labored tu ‘render more powerful than that of his adversary, and to elfeet which he has called to his aid the zssistance and setvice ef both Mnglish and French engi.ecrs. When we take the age of Mr. Eckford intu consideration, and that his pre- vious assuciatiuns and pursuits had in no way | prepared him tur the extraordinary circumstances in Which he is now placed, it is a strong proof of the possession of a powerful mind, that he _shuuld st su short period have adapted himself ' to the character of a people so perfectly dissiinilar ty these with whom he had before lived, and even have acquired their confidence in a great degree. Reinarkable as he was in this commu- nity, fur generosity and benevolence in the days (of his prosperity—tor calm, silent forbearance, under extreine suffering—the public will partici- pate in the pleasure we feel, at the bright pros- ‘ pects now opening to him. Gen. James Owen has been chosen President of the Bank of Cape Fear, vice Juhu R. Londen, | Essy. deccased. The board of Health of the city of NasHvILLe, (Tennessee) have given public notice that the CHoLers has at length reached that ¢ity: ‘Phat (oa the 13th) it was believed by the Board that —1We or Six cases uf Epidemic Cholera Had occur- said discase. The Gencral Court Mastial at West Point, of whose intended sitting we have herctofure taken some notice, adjourned, we learn, several id Our reader will be gratified to learn that the ‘She crediters metin Edinburgh on the 29th October, When the remaining sum of 33,0001.was settledin the fllowing manncr—22,0901. lite da- suranee, 11,000L-cash in hand for works reeently suld, and 20,000L, paid ou the part of the fain- of six short years, this cuurnous sum has been | actually prawuced by the workings oi one man’s uaassisted :ntelletual powers!—a fact in the his- tory of literature of which there is uo example in past tines, aad prebably never will be alsin — (Phe subject cf raising.asplendid monument to his memory was tobe brought belure Parla:nent) Pall & Winter GOODS. OW receiving and opening,at the Store of We have great pleasure in placing in our Co | ed there, and there had been 3 deaths from | ou D " . ( ; cc | Mines of Wythe, and aflurds some interesting | are excellent and cheap. ‘The subscriber hesi- ! . . . ? | ays agu, after sitting only two or three days. | 1 York, Coaches of first rate workmanship and whele of Sir Walter Scott's debts have been paid. i his care, ily. ‘Phus,saysan Mughsh paper, m the period | AND DIRECTLY IN THE Cl OF THE ViLLAGE, where he will, at all times, be happy to receive company. His TABLE and BAR av@ as good as the Market afurds. His ROQMS and BEDDING, iuferior ta noze. His STABLES, large aud convenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention paid to horses. Newspapers froin different parts of the United States, are ta- ken at this EstasLisaMext, fur the use of the Public; and no exertions will be spared by the Provrietort» render his guests comfurtable. Woadesborough, N.C. Oct. 1932. ¢ T. WADDILL, Jr. tcp Persons travelling throagh this place, in either of the Stages, will find at this House. > prompt attention, cuifurtable accyranwdations, and mudcrate charges. J. W. jr. 14— 11 ; R’S ae POST COACHES, Running from Salem, NV. C. to Wythe C House in Virginia, turee times a weet and buck. HIS Line starts from Salem every ndMuay, Wednesday and Friday-at 9 o’cluck, A A. andarrivesat Wythe Court Court-House at 6 o'clock P. M. the nextday. At thesame hour that the Stages leave Salem, they also luave Wythe Court-Hvuse and arrive at Salem at | 5 oclock P. M.en ‘Tuesdays, Whursdays and ; Satnrdays. ‘This Line is eoarranged as tocor- respund in its arrivals at Wythe Cvurt-House, with the arrivals of the Great Lines lcading through the valley of Virginia——At Salem it evrresponds with the arrivals of Smith's Pied- mont Line, and the Raleigh Line, buth of which ‘run three times a week. The whole of this trip is perforracd in the day time. ‘The Ltyute | passes within a mile of the Pilot Mountain through Bethania Bethabara by Mount Aury, | crusses the Blue Ridge at the Good Spur Gap, gees by PoplarCamp Furnace and the Lead scenes tu those that adinire the sublimity cof na- ture, ‘Nhe accommudations of diet, ladeyimg, &c. tates not to recomu.end his tea:ws and drivers as first rate. fis present coaches are good, and he will in afew wecks receive froin ‘Troy, New convenience—Fare 5 cents aa mile. Fo The utmost care and attention will be paid to baggage and other things enirustcd to but the Subscriber will not be liable fur D. WALKER aceldeits. Sept—22. tf Eeaksvilile MILLS. 20:600 Bishreis Weal 5.000 do. Flax-Scea, Vy JI. wish to purchase with Cash, Groceries or Dry Goods, the above quantity of Wheat and Flax-Seed, to be delivered at our Wills at Leaksville—Our Grist and Saw Wills, Carding Machines, Cotten Gin, Oil Will, &e. will soon be in complete operation, aud custuiners will imcet N John Murphy, in Salisbury,a large and e\tensive assortment, both in varicty and amount, of Presh and Fashionable PILES WYFTER GOODS Selected with the etmoast care, and bousht wholly York, from the latest styles of 1832 | A ly reqnested to call, see, hear un aud every one for hinuseif. he extensive assortinent and low rate of | | his prices, must most certainly induce the gaib- | hie tu believe that geods cannut be sould lower in this section of eouatry. | such accusunedations as shall merit their contin | {efeountry, ind will make it ina few years one of | usnee. Novernber 2 1—6w 18 > oto habe payment by the first day of January ) next, or give their notes with security if requir: ped. JOUN AIL REY. Noy. 24— NEW SroRs OPENED Fit BIOCH SVERIGE. MURPHY 5 TAYLOR Respectfully announce tothe public, that they have just received, and are now nt j vtuchsville, dia the store oppesite that of R ' tiarerave,a large and estircly new stock cf bashionable aud Faacy Ory Goods; &isss, Crockery, and Fiard- OVERS t ~ ' and eniitely for cash, in Philadelphia and New | {lis customers and the Pablic are mast earnest- | jude, cach | J. .W. hopes by close and steady attention | to business and a free aud willing mind to | . . . . , render tuall who may favor him wiih their ealis Bry? ALL persons indebted to me are requested | Pla With prompt abttcation. Such persons as may prefer having their ; Wheat manufactured, can have it done ininedr. | ately, and at any time, as our Water power is Mn- monse—the best in the State, and our muls equa: ,toany in the Southern country. "Phere is an execHent water communication from the Vills to Norfolk, and Batteaux ranniag trom that) place to Weldon; Flour end other produce caa_ be 4 sent down the river at any time, ‘Po the Western parts of Virginia and North Carolina,and the teen parts of ‘Tennessee, this is Che nearest port of navigation wath the ' Atlantie—and the coinpictivn of the Rail Road Pnext fall. trom Weldon to Petersburg, and the Water ¢) a aunieagion already from Norfolk, must reader Lea csvilie, at the head of a pernaincnt- navigation at tie juneture of Dan and Siuuth’s Rivers, avery important point to all that region { { { 1 i uid markets in the State. BANE DIS OLE TEL: : Octover 13 — 12 ‘MANSION HOTEL FP THE CORNER JE THE COURTHOUSE. Hk Subseriber announces to the puilic gen ally, and her frieuds and to the furmer trends of the HfoteL—that she will be happy to accommodate all who may favor herwith their patronawe. She assures them that her best efurts i shall be uscd ty render pleasant the cntertaiument { oe ee } a hoff allsuch as aay call. Her table will be sup- phed with the best that the country aQurds, and ber Bar with the choicest liqaors. Kru the many advantages which this stand afivds. tether with au uuceasing Gilurt to she thitters herselt, that she will be abl v reader ty all the most ainple satisfaction, MARY ALLEMONG. = Phe Othee of the Nourthern & Svuthra nee lithe frst i! ul ' wail B x { ' aS i | Vet ' | | 3 trieweehtv Line of Stages, also that of the Cher- awoaud Joneoln Lines. srcat the RIANSION UCTEX. efugisd Lite son. “PALL AND WINTER FASHIONS. FAQRICE li, BEARD, Respeetiuliy aonounces to the Public that he has just received of Messis Wilson & Sagucz, of _ New York, the Falland Winter Faskions, ! for 1832-3. Which he has no doubt, will please his enstomers Ile continues to have his work done ina neat (and fashionable style. It 1s beyond all duuut, that bis CULLING is supericr tu any io the neigh- ‘wurhouwl. His shop is on Main Stroct, next dour tu Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns Lis sincere thanks to his | customers and friends, for their ]:beral pagronse; ‘and hopes by a continuance of punctuality and strict allentiwn to his shop, to merit it further. Nov. 10, 1832—19—tf. §$-'l wo or three JOURNEYMEN TAlI- 22 = Post Fr 028 . F ° SHOWN'S X ROADS, Carter Co. Tennessee, his Line s thruagn .'e pleay.at Villa- gesof Wi kesvoro gh an! Jeff:. -on,in Ashe County—crusses the 3.2. hidge st the head of Redy 3 River, whiis the Ca.. «6 very favoralle, and presents one of th .rort snteresting displays of Mountain Scenery that the Svuthcrn country adurds. ‘The Stages leave Salein fur the West immedtaiely after the arrival cf those fron Qal- eich, N. C. and Washington City, and arrive atShown’s ;< Roads in time fir the Knoxville Stages. At Wilkcsberough, this line branches by a Stage running twice a week to Morganton passing by Furt Defaace, up the delightful Val ley of the Yadkin. ANOTHER LINE, Belonging to the Snbscribers, running frum Sal- ispury, N. C. twice a week, iniersects the above mentioned Line at Wilkesboroagh at Salis- bury, it meets the Cheraw and Raleigh Stazes and the Piedimuat J.ine—The Subscribers alsy | alLACK. LENE, running frum Charlotte | 1 ® | | | | wn tu Statesville twice a week —AH these Lines are so arranged as tegive the travetler tie beuciit of the mtersecting Lines without delay. Persons wishing to travel from the North to the Scuth-Westor West. or from Eastto West, will fiud the Route by Wilkesborough, the ust pleasant, cheap aud expeditious —'The Subseri- bers flatter themselves dhat the'r accommoeda- tions will be exceeded Ly none in this country.— Their Coaches are Northern made,and teams first rate, and their drivers aceomedating, atten- tive, suber young inen.—F are on either of the Lines for the whule extent Five cents a milo— Way passengers will be charged six and a quar- ter cents. Br Strict care will be taken of ali baggage, bundles, &e., but the Subscribers will nut be li able fur accidents. SAMUEL & DAVID NEWLAND, Proprigrous. August 29th 1852.—6 —tm. FASHIONABLE BooT AND SHOES s8ToOna 7 a "3 Sans Paul ET AVING purehased the new establishment of ‘Thoinas Mall Jr. between the Mansion L[otel and the Office cf the Watchman, will keep on hand a good supply of every article usu- al in his line of busincss. He wil alsuv execute all orders fur work in his shoe shop neatly and promptly. Tlis workmen are firstrate & faithtul and his prices such as uo one can erunile at.-- All work dune in his shop or purchased dium hin Which may rip, he wel repair rats. December, Ist 1352.--19—6in. ot m4 + ; BEYSOLNTON FES ELE ROPZDLTIIY see trustees resp@etfully announce to th- public, that they have succeeded In renew | ing their eugegemcat w ith Miss Amelia ‘DT heinp- Se ; oe sn to lake charge of tis Jasutution. The > Schoel will go inty operation avam ca the 10th | | October. The branches taught in this Academy, are the radiments of oglish, Aritiuuctic, Geegriphy, Histury. Chronulicy, Philosophy, Maral ane | Physical, Rhetorne, Needle Work, Drawn | Pa:nting, Music aud the French Lancuarre, PeNicbigks D. HWUKE, C_. REINIARD?, J. RAMSOLUR, C. LEONARD, Pp. SUMMEY, pelo mei Chisels Octobier—tfl 2 : FARMERS’ ACADEM Y. NUS lately erected Institution is situa- | ted about twelve miles North-West , from Salem, near the Rev. Michael Doub’s. ! We have succeeded in employing Mr. Win | W. Burch, to take charge of our Academy, | which will go into operation on the first of | January nest. ‘he said Burch has” had | considerable expericnee in teaching, and is inmost cordially recomuicnded by the Presi- dent of our University. Board, cluding fire-wood, lodging, can- dles, washing, &c. can be obtained in_ re- spectable families, at the reduced price of S22 (perhaps for less) a Scssion, which will consist of Sve months and a half. The situation is remarkably healthy, and the water is very good. Under the direc- tion of Mr. Burch, students will be prepared for College: ‘Tuition is low. From the favorable situation of our Institution, being away from the dangcrous temptations, to which students are exposcd about our little villages: the cheapness of board, the mor- ality of the neighborhood ; the reputation of our teacher, &, we confidently hope to | 4} CASHEAVILE BE PAID. Persons having. such property will dy well toap. ely ly jramediate ee madeioe Salisbury NC. , j ér by Miter addressed tu me;. Which shall be punetua y atiended tw. ed “4s RICHARD W. LONG. Dee. 8, 1832—20-4f. {.2 good Mous> carpextcr rick-maker § burner, 7 Ze B 4 20,006 Dolia: EXTRA CLASS, NO. 1. ror yon = be raw: +2 the: @: ichinend, on Wvrenesag JANUARY Soth, 13833. | CAPITAL PEIZz,* | , SCHEME. | anda B reer, Rea : the Subscr:ber wishes to obtain, and will give ; ee - aes 4 . * i : h. ° . u 4 Der Ee RL. | 1 plize 5000 -is 6 = oy 1 prize 4900 is oe : i Tailoring Remorel 1 prize of $900 is Benxsaxin analy | Beco R805 is as removed his ‘failur:ag Fsialilishment to | poles ee 3 E the House lately occupied by Mr. Samuel a - a con = Fraley asa Confectionary Shop. vhich is a few | 33 : vee f * doors above Mir. Slaughters‘Hetel, and is new | prizes o 40018 prepared, as usual, tuacevinmodate all who imay | 50 prizes of 309 is tavor bias with ther work. He has just recei- | 82 prizcs of 200. is ved fron New-York and Piilade!phia, the Latest | 209 prizes of 100 ig Feshions, linported {ria Loudon and Pars, & 538 prizes of Sh - has a good nuinder of first rate Workmen in his | . employment. Lie will execute work in a) ar = Sei Superior ty any ia Gtis part of | 1012 RIZES, $180, the cauntry, and will warrant it to fit well. . kinds of Cutting will be dove on short notice | All orders fur work, from a distance, will be puuc- tually attended to, He isan Ageut of Wilsun ; and Sasuczs of New Yurk, and also, of Allea Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefure will teach | any ‘l'ailur these systems of cutting, who may | waat his instractiva. He gretefally returns his | . . . | : : sincere thanks to his customers and friends fur tie pumbers will be put into one whecl, and E . . { si 2 |diberal patronage which they have beswwed Ups | the Prizes into another: The numlcrg hiin, and hopes that by an assiduous and strict at | poi, teatiun to bis business, to merit its continuance Nov. 24th —1832—18—Gmo. et eee eas FEMALE Seminary in Statesriile. ie consequence cf Mr. Caldwell’s death, the exercises of the Female Seuinary in States ville, will be suspended until the first Monday in Junuary. TERMS 1S HERETOFORR. Tastraction on the Piano Jorte,by Miss FL Baker, p20. Some difhculty las always been | found in procuring boarding tur so lerge a mua: rt , of young Ladtes as attend tuis School, conse | queaily itwould be highly e@ratitying “tu the ‘Teachers, if some Gentleman cf strict iorakty | would open a private Boarding: tlouse for ther | accuiiuodaticu—It ts probable a comimodiuns | [louse cuuld be obtained fer that tus | bulk om” LS. a) Pp I. aN, (IMLS HIG. Dee eG leres Teachers. u Tpuse | \ | Statesville, Nov. L1— 418 TATE OF kD ROWAN COUNTY —Noveniber Sea- sions, 1332. Justices Judgement, Leried on Lenil, Michael Brown rs. John Jaco™s. that publication be made for .¢ix weeks in the Carolina Watchman, pristed in Salisbu- ry—for the Defendant to appear at the uext Court of Pleas and Quartcr Sessions, to be held for the couaty of Rowan, at the Cour Hlouse in Salisbury, on the 38d Monday in February next, to show cause why the lands levied on shall not) be sold to satisfy the Plaintiffs debt and cost. NO: GILES ccr. Dec. S—6w29 NEW AND GHEADP GOGDS. FFUEN #VP CADE, ; RE now receiving their Fall and Waunter A GOODS, ircia \ { ; partot the country. Wer Bort and Phiiedcovhkia We respectfully soliert our friends to call and oaaine before they Luy. We eive thei our thanatul acknowlecgements for their diberal pat- ronare sisce we Commenced business —and shall | foc] vrateful fer a continuance of the same. Dee. 1—1119 (PATE OF NORTH-CARCLINA :— DJ HAYWOOD COUNTY —“uperian -Court uf Law Oetober ‘Peru, A. D. 1532. WoJiiam Gieen? vs. Keziah Green Iw this case it having been made appear to the Petition for Divirce. ziah Green,resides Without the limits of ihis State, s) that the ordinary process of the Jaw ean not ve served on her:—It is ther: fore, ordered by the court that publication be made ia the ©Casulina Watchinan,” and in the *North-Carolina Specta- tor and Western advertiser,” for the term uf thiee inonths, wotifying the defendant tu be and appear at a Superior Court of Law to be held fur the County of Haywood at the Court-Honse in Waynesville, on the second Tuesday after the fourth Monday in March neat, then and there to receive the patronage ct least cf our own, and some ef the adjoining counties. MiCHAEL DOUB, JOSEPH DOUB, NENRY DOUD, YANICL SPAINHOUR, JACOS SPAIN IIOUR, Trustces. Dec. 15—2w21 Entertainment HE. House lately ucenpied by Ca- Jeb Sinoot, cn the Main Salisbury, Lexington and Danvilie rad (12 miles suuch of Salem, dnd 24 miles Salisbury,) is nuw kept by the subscri- ber as a house of ENTERTAINMENT. His Louse is large and comforiable, his taule and beds are guud. Ilis stables well supplied with all sorts uf Grain and Provender. Kvery ‘teu tivn will be paid to man aod horse, and the char ges reasumudle. PHILIP MOCK. LORS wanted unmedistely. by the Sabscri- ber. i. *.< Sept, 3—Ow* piead answer or demur to the petition of) the pe- | titioner, otherwise judgeineut pro confcsso, will + be entered against her and decree made eccur- dingly. And, it is further ordered that the Ewito:s of the said papers, be requested ty furward their papers tu tuis olNee during the said three vals. Test . JOUN B. LOVE, Crk. Sin. Be hare onhand neatly — PRINTED BLANE .- Brews ot Bargain & Sale, containing a Covenant of scizin in addition w the usual covenant of Guiet enjuyment evir.monly calicd a warranty—'lbere is a considerable ad- vantage to tie purchaser in this luproved form us it cuables him tu bring a suit sosuen 2s he dis- covers that le has obtaincd a bad tithe—sccor- ding w the usual form he cannot sue the seller unul he has been ousted from his purchase b suit—This is worthy of attentun in thuse wise lay out money fur land. We have alsv on hand Taest, which will answers t ses of securing debts. Buarx Deeps or ue Cun purpe- | Pi. canton, Burke CGeanty, in the Alercantile vis. ness, !s dissolved by mutual consent.—A!! claim due the said firm, are transferred to Rubert C Pearsun— with whom it is desirable that the | sane should be liquidated and settled, eitherty NORTH CANOLINA— | payieut er Qute as svon as practicall:. All| S77 EDEEST PRIZE 85 | Pr MODE OF DRAWTH O Le prize siaty days a.ter the drawing, subject to th usnal deduction of fifteen per ccut. ois ercaicst vericty of Numbers at D GF The Raleigh Star. and-Greenshore triot, vill publish the abeve three time and forward their occounts te the Office, Danville, Va. cs will be drawn alternately, frst tj nuniber and next the prize, until ice of. Tickets @G6; [atz $3; Quarters G1 50. | n the day of drawing, the Whole of § et) all ‘sare drawn. Prizes. payable in ¢ ickets and Shares to be had in >SLMER & JONTS’ Office, Danwalle, Va. ec. 15—Sw2l Report 1 es & * ia ae | vores, iat oTrrm tts } On motion of the Plaintiff! by Counsel, | will continue to carry on the business in Mur ae y and it appearing to the satisfaction of the | canton, Court that the Defendant is not an inhabi- | ‘ng,@ general assortinent in every tint of this County : Ordered by the Court, line of Business, and by his unremastted altcutia | : to his business, and cheapress of his Guuds. he hopes to ensure dhe continuance of a iite- ul share of the patranage of a genercus public. D: NOTICE. _ 1° Co-partrership, heretofore existing be tween the Subscribers, in the town of Mur JOUN CALDWELL. R. C. PEARSON. obi < ei as “ Robert C Pearson, veanh ful fir rote bic, Ll. Og that he sas just received, and is meeiy- branch of Lis ce. 29—123 NEW & CHEAP. 1 re 8a an cacclient and gcacral assortment of faraware, All of which they are determined to sel] at a Ins price are T j tucmoctycs. Cre fel CASH STORE: ATESVIELE, WC os at the Corner by Falls & Simeuta, HE sulscribvers are house, lately vecupi Dry Goods, Cutlery, Groce ries Sc. Sc. than they have éver been offered at in ths ‘Those disposed to purchest espectfully invited ty call and judve f& JOUN H.GARNER, SC: atesville Dee. 18, 1832 —23. from be ung fall which Thad brought from Surry County fir bf . : : 14 tisfaction vi the court, that the defendant Ke- | both dewnwards in a curious manner; the other somewhat Jess in size and marked with wit spots. I suppose they are endeavorin; \ £4 back to Surry, and mzy be suinewhere i Forks of the Yadkin. Salistury, N.C. Dec. 29, 1832—23. SERAYED, ROM the subscriber sometime during the us of them were red—one was quite ted the circumstance of bis horns ori ws * : A reasoneble reware 14 iven toany one who willass:st mc in ope cr beth ef them. JOUIN 1. SHAVER will 2uih Lecember next, after that time they Y* have tu settle with my next friend, which \ uit uecessity curnpels me te this cuurse. former patrous will accept my sincere tha’»> if their liberality towards mein my profex: Goncord, Dec. 1—4w19 NO MISTAKE. IIOSE inde! ied by note or accoin!. ror call and make setilementon or bifor *% be a disagreeable way of doing bus:n>:— ug KLALT P. HARSO -_ lut where Jubn Atbright lives in Leaiagis- November 24th, 1832. NOTICE. _ TLL be sald fur cash on monday the | day of December next. The hours ~~ JACOB BROW’ For FOR RENT. HE excellent Store Room, on the cue formerly occupied by Kyles and Mec: ae apply uw “y3tt'] ANDRE MA'TIL-Y ee ee Oe Salisbury, Dee. 15—t21 i at e TS: et = > RY WAMILTON C. JONES. a pROSP BOTUS FOR) ROLEVAWATCHMAN Ce YTED & PUBLISHED eg HAMILTON ©. JONES. : : om JTts object 18 to tastruct and to please. I wilt therctore, with zeal and diligence set hirn- trey ris work, and he fiatters himself that the ane waterests of Literature, Science, Polities, f re and Commerce may be preairead by ret {til = Aa es: be fee mvntlo ies vl Ue se ue , nt of his strength. ayerdote and these other puagents thit give Zest w iatellectual repasts he will endeavor t» afford the Watehiaan. Believin yin the patriots in, gid just ratentions oF the President, ad aware tip. undeserved blayge ean bat hinder the: proper Re f Govcramen®, lic will tee! it fowt tre tide ee Which has | : poured turth against the Cdministration, aud vin- die.te with energy its justifiiale men-ures. He ibe free however to sust vig the eS ot the United States Bank, with sa ch ies and mxlifications as experience may Have Ssaown Ww be necessary. ; . The Editor deems the cxeiso of the power finasing Internal Laprovements vy the general yernment, in the highest degree inexpedient: believes that the distribution of large sims of mpney by Congress and the Preaidcut, will pro- Ince alatsies, distrust and disaflection, and will is weaken our unwn—to say nothing of the grupting tendency of such legislation. Ayrainst Ptacift which has fur its ulyect, the tustering: of interests cf ene section of our country at the XTpenge of another, the best energies uf this paper i}] be opposed. . oo Of the newly propogate.t doetrine of Null:tica Hats pli aS whether upen or hidden, he will mnre tit Ce 5 Tee ’ in jon, 18 only heecssury to say slits ind nd mutations, itis contrary to Gur Most sattled nd mutation: \ te A wows of evvil polity, aad us such wil ce ¢oinut by the Iutchuuur. TERMS. Tie Carornina Warcn tan, pubnshed every week at Three Dolla peryecar, inadvance wiiere the subscribers live 3 Ieases Where the aceouut is over one year stan- ing, the price will be pd. No subscription will be taken foricss than one rar: Advertising willbe done as the usual rates. jo sudscriptioa Will be withdrawn until erreara- es are paul, uniess the Leditor chooses. . S:\ sulsertoers paying the whole sum in ad- ear, and uf advanced regularity, will ho continu- Jat the sane rates aiterwarda All letters to the Eiditur intet be Dost paid or ey will not de attended to. Persons addressing the Editor on the business tie Otfiee, will address hun as Biditor ‘wrolina Watchinan—TVhose that write on oth- risiness ean direct toll. C. Jones. N.B. All she subser:piions taken before the biaencemeat of ths paper, it will be remem- bere}. beeuine duc on the pudlicatiua of the first ° t. MISSIN G. also, Brydone’s ‘Travels and Conper’s Spy ud the Pilot, are in ssing trom my Library, and ave been for two « ine years. Tam very rot r 0 teular, and will to infur:n me here they are. thank any one Le @m RON Ss Jan. 5, 1333. Notice. ILL be solu at) pubis gale, at the store of Miles Abemathy, acar the island ord, in Lincoln county, on the 26th day of anuary, 1833, one likely young Negro wean nd two Children—alsu, some other artichs not hat the sale of the estate of Flr Perktas, dec. Mane bond with approved security JOUN S ALEX. PRICKINS, Acie instriturs. Jan COROT me NOUG ita C Shel Nees HAYWOOD COU NPY.—Superiur Court | Law Uctoler Form, AyD: i352. William Green rs. Kez.ah Green. Is tas case it having been made appear to the sSehonoe the court, thatthe defendant Ke- BA Ceree rout the }imits of this State, phat the ordinary process af the law ean not served on her: —I[t is theretore, ordered by the mrt that publication be made in the © Carolina ru a c. Petition for diir re r art usw il 5 taad Western advertiser,” tor the termof three m badSoperiot Court of Law to be held tor the unty ut Play wood the Court-Efouse im Vaynasville, on the second Tuesday after the Mra Monday in March neat, then and there to answeror demur ty the petition of Ue pe- Mey uluerwise juduenient pro confesso, will Woeu AT Aalst made aceor- “aT a her and ccerce A tis further ordered that the Fidito’s of PAPOeTS, requested to forward their ~ te tis ollite during the said three , - ast, ; JOHN B LOWE, Chk. --—om, We have on hares neatly PRINTED SLANE Giuod morals and refinement it shat: a touphold, and avainst the cae. ; Critecisin, wit, ' Lis duty to! nso freely | Counties more tir | ne Handred miles distant trom Sausbury, and in ace, can have the Watchman at $2,390 tar one | of the, Ded 2G land ST Vol. of the Ustery of Enztand, by Hume; | Axious to recover these Books, the first in par- | ye Whieh a reasonable erecit will bo given, by: hd E : ‘ . \ Vaich nan,” and inthe © North-Carolina Speeta- mis, voutying the defendant to be and appear ee a ose HE WATCHMAN. v 12 1933 _ Tus Capen Joornar it wil be 9°en from tie prospeetns in to-days paper, has passed from the hands of that Fuvorile of the corps, C.F. Dan- tela, & wedoubt not from the’ recommendation of the retiring Ed:tor, that it will be sustained wich ere- dit tothe Publishers and usefulness to the public Salisoury.........Saturday, January, But wemost sincerely regret his exit froma departiaent where he nas fizured to such advan- tage:—old and young—-grave and gay —friends and unfriends were ail readers and admirers of the Camdon Journal ander th regime of our friend, and the test that I can is that they wish to his success irs may not fall short uf his attain- | ments and reputation. From the very feciing and beautiful validictory ‘of Mr. Daniels we tifer that he intends return- ‘ing ty the North of whieh he is a native, but Whether to resume the [E.ditoral business or not he dves not inform us;—Should he do it, and | this meagre testinaonial shall have met his eye, | we hope he will not forget us on his exchanye list Jt certainly argues unfavorably to the ‘Jand of Nullfication, thatsuch a man’s useful ness Shoutd ve so much abridged by the prejudi- dices against Is birth -place, a3 to foree him from a s.tuation that headorued su admirably. Verily we conclude that these Southrons acknowledae rang as their country but the Sucvereien meee HONEST FIGURES. Soul Caroliiuet.—TVhe flowing statement is food dou the census of 1830, and the election retarse of Oetebur, 1352. UMC OTe aelase) INeRo Omer telat: deduct 3195.08 slaves, leaves 265,784 free persons: ceuuct fenoieirce blacks: ‘leaves Yi ie Bees. ot who Lem OSC me mil Os. ue {rs } Ye® | leaving Lov,ou elite Thebes. of wii SH ,225 2nd under 20 or over - [90 years of ane ‘leaving Ai,io7 capable of beartag \ [utuuls, of who 18,210 are Union.sis, Dee cnr 18,2.0 tu balance the Un- Lists, 7,087 are lefi tou take care of 315 000 slaves and the Union:sts inthe other 'tweaty-three States of the Uinos! | ) leaving | Bestdés some Ships of the line, some (rigates | Pthe tempie of Gur ir eduim. ' vt i Sloobs Se. soe adress cena on, some [ron do. suc musnels, bayoneis, drains truigpeis Xe. Ne V Albot whee! are ty be takeu eure of—some forts tobe manned -omecorn ta be raised aad some speeches uv cade? teseep the thing a gong. VPideed fread Nully youscem ty ba-c your | hands tull, | Richt of Secession.—tn discussing the right ) Of the tadividual States to secede peaceably fron ' tne Confederacy, in our last paper. we susvested j twoor three hypothetical cases, in the turce of Wheca Wwe had tess confidence as we had seen them stated uo where else. Que fi these ly po i theses, however, we have Since seen assthucd UY i parasmiphist inthe Richmond Maguirer,whostaces the propositiagn tna Somewhat different tora from ;thatin Wise we budat cowu. Bortitiedin the | finn. ©. Wav. rstreneth wich at atiords to the argument a- @aupst the richt af secess:on, hy its suguestion from another. aad, on const tational doctrines, ay sviuch extolled as he lias done Mr. j lightly respectabic quarter, we saljotm it, famech ge Vivre. “Stppose the State of Louisiana should take itinto ae letra the Union, fur soneoftence, Whieh has beea produecd by the luws passed by Congress She then bem a sovereiga State, levies atoll upen all vessels winch wo down Mississippi mver Now, what P wish to usi,is,can she secede? | how caine she one the States of this hers cae , i head i) Sect 2 ' tae Union? And then TP wonid ask, whether the creature can destruy its ereator? Did she nat take her place among the States of this Untun under the Con- stitution? If she should secede. what would be her eondition? Is shea part of the national du- linatn or net? And afuot, vho owns the sol upon {whieh her inhabiants live? And it she govereign State,and has a right to seeede, what )poruon ot the public lanas, of the naval and mt- itary forees, and of the Preasury belong to her? If she has a right to po, she bas aright toa por- lion of the public prope Tie thatar the malt ot secession be truc, this Union is nut a Govermunent,” SOUTH CAROLINA. It i3 probavic that a ecllisicn between artaed terees of South Carolina and the jxovermment Wil aot place atall, oven ‘the Ordinanee of Nulltfectios operction IM that State ont Ist of Heprary the penerat wngh on 1 \ tree Next. | ' | | | ’ 1 | ' Is a! | | | | | | | the bills of pains and ies which have grown out of it, we may anticipate a most fearful ex- plosion, particularly in those sections of the State in which the two prrties ate nearly equally ba- lanced. And, if a vlow be struck, it is impussi- ble to futevee the extent to which hosttlitie’'will be carried. In Greenville, Spartanburg, and Ches- terfielJ, in all of which districts the Union party have large majérities, spirited rvsulutions have been adupted by the people, declaring their op- position ty Nullification, and their determination to resity it, tothe last extremity, and at all ha- zards; and there is evidently a spirit abroad, in those districts, which will render it impossible 'y enfiree the test cath and the other abomina)le provisions uf the tyrannical Ordinance; marc es- pecially will it be found impracticable to embody tne meinbers of the Union party as an element vf the military power of the State. We» pray {vaven toavert the calamities which threaten South Carolina from the violence of her own children, thrown ia a hostile attitude towards eacn other, in nearly equal proportiuns, by the iucnsiderate madness of the party which has obtamed the ascendancy in her couneils. Lynchburg Virgtiian. SENTIMENT OF VIRGINIA. The Ley'slature is still engaged in furging its State Keghis thunder—a task which it finds to be rather savre-difficult than in tines past, when the deci:ees of the Vatican ended, where they Pbe- gan,in **words, words, words.” At this crisis words are things; and they must be more de- liberately and cautiunsly weighed than when, though ‘tuil of sound and fury,’ they “nothing signified.’ We pray for our sapient Legislators, a happy deliverance! While however, these furth-rate Jupiters are beating out their pros- pecis en Vuican’s anvil, the people of Virginia wre taking the matter, as they of right ought to do, into their own hands, and, in their primary assemblies, are speaking in a voice too plain to be musunderstvad, and we hope too potential to be disreyarted. Onour first page, this morning, We pablish the pruceeding uf meetings held in the large and intelligent counties of Augns- la, Waslagion and Wlontzomery, decidedly Teprwaitag tne curse of South Carolina and pledzing to the Preficut in the exer- csv of tis consiittional duties, as defined in his) Prochlamathon, a waru vad decided support. “Phis feeling is doubtless universal throughout Western Vig aia—and though Mid- div Virginia may be tos unanimous, yet we do hot hesitate to say tut a Very large majusity will take the saine ground, Weare particularly pleascd with the proceed- inzsin Wastingtunand sionwumery. Wm. C. testo, uf South Carolia, is extens.vely and mnil.entiad y connected ia those ecunties, and we diaded Ute cileels of that cvonuection upon populars adinent. Gov Floyd, ivo, isaresident Po Stuusuomery, and formerly represented the diseriei of whiet Tis a part, many years in Con- wiess. We teared that ne would tnocuiate his partial flow -couniryinen with this fatal disease. Dt dhe wwounhin Tesion here, asin Seath Caro fiibit, is to +4 , bes Ss mw oaitsy forsuch a rutnous ductrine to Olt aU oe wicy. Uctebrated in all aces . 2 a pea : ‘ re 7 ° (eid ab Cou ates as the retug. und eme of Le | belly Wreu tur people of the dowlauds have be- Cone CoTrupl and servite enough to bend their ueeas lo the yoke of a muster, the mountaias vt Virgisaand South Carckna are inhab.ted by a rice Who will set thetrsaces, asa that. against tie disurgangers Who uure Siraing to pull down eT. cyiuure, of Rocatrdze, spoac irely in ayiig, that “when the stirs pangied baune: 1s once uaturled upon Lhe topof one of our Lfiy inoontains, and the iNuawtants are told that tho Coton is in aanger, every Valley, glen aad caie will pour forth its popuaiion, prepared tu conquer ur die beneath the fae that las so otien fed their fatheis to victory "Jb. Crkiid —The Euitorot the Richmond Whiz, after waving approved the Presidents Eroclama- hou When it first appeared, lias become violently oppused io it becuuse it hulds as be svys the same uucdines as these conla:ned in Mr. Webster's speech upon Wr Foot’s resolution. We do not witieistiad it ty huld the sainc doctrines; but if such are tue laect, we cannut conceive tow the Mditur of the Wag can coude:an it atier having approved of it, particwariy pou the ground gi Is advocating the doctrines of vue whom he has Webster. Vis exprossion of hostility to his old friend, | pariiculuily atter the reeeat stynal ceteat of the party IS, ne thin, CNCecuingty unkind end un- wratchul—L cd. .cep. Fron the Wasaisston Globe, NULLUIFICATION ANDSECESSION, VO. I. I contend for the ancient faith delivered to us from the Faihers of the Republic. ‘That taith ceuntenances neither nullification nor secesssicn as peaceful reinedies, on the incre motion of one State, ur any nuimberut States less than three fourths. ‘Phe contrary is notasserted inthe Virginia resolves—-ti Jedersun’s works, or in any Re- publican exposition of the Constitution, recupni- zed by the Demveratic party. Lo respeet) some who have drawn a difterentinference from these res Ives and works; but Dain prepared to shaw thu | titereice to be unsupported by the originals, and It appears to ine, | hostile to the whole body of oarkberties. All:must admit that such an inferenee makes the Union t imere rope of saud, and the confedera- tion of the States a mere visiting ac quatntance to bedessolved at any tinue, by leavins a card cadursed P. P.C.C. » herever nuilifieaton tas been used in th: proceedings of 17938, ec by Mr Jctterson, it is poshoe t yo intel spoken of, mu: asa peacelul remedy, but either as a revolutionary cae, or a inere speculative decla- 0 ; _ pointed Sout by the Constitatiun, it was a remedy out-of the Constitution. aud .paramoun: to the Coastitu- tion. , - A State which hag ceded a right to the Gene- ral Government,can}no mre recal the cession than an individual can. ioth may do it hy cen- sent of the governinent or person receiving the rant, but not without, exeeptby succeseful foree, hen a,question arises whether a power has or has net been ceded, the party exercising it must be checked through the judicial tribunals, where the question can be canvassed; ur if they prove insufficient, throurn appeals w padlic opinion to chinge the law which authorizes the exereise of the Powe: orby a convention and decisian of the States theinselycs; or, all other measures failing —by wWolence. i safe doctrine—and those rights, wherever sus- | tained, should be deemed holy. Oa the other hand, the doctrine of the Union is equally huly, and it cannot be preserved"without the exercise of the powers confided toit. Oue government in Its Appropriate powers is sovercigu as the other, and 18 independent and supreme as the other. These- are the deinvcratie principles of such menas John Hancuck, John Langdon, Samuel Ada us, and George Clinton, as well as of MeKeaan, and George Mason, and Thoinas Jeffer- son When passing from a confederation toa union ‘of the States, under the present Cunstitution— becanse the old confederation gave too little pow- er to the Union—it was uever dreamed that the Union was still left. with a reserved right in leach State to nullify and suspend any law of the | Union, and also at its pleasure tc withdraw from all the duties and obligations of the Union, without the consent of the other States. ‘The new constitution and laws under it were made to operate on individuals and not on States; and here the States cannot release or absolve their citizens from duties under the constitutien The | chief error of Mr. Calhoun’s argument for nulli- ‘fication springs from overlooking this change. But the doctrines of secession, ona little exam. ination. will be found nearly as heterdox and im- practicable as the former on nullification, though I admit it tobe more plausible and to have more rational advocates. ‘Though one of theablest of these has admitted it to be the arsenic of the constitution, A moment’s attention will show it tu ve a real ¢rsenie to the Union, if carried into practice, and as horrible in its ravages through vur political aystem as havebeen, the last sea- ; son inthe husian system., the ravages of the ' Asiatic Cholera, | A DEMOCRAT OF 1798. ee - nee CONGRESSIONAL. Mr. Foster moved tne House go into Com- mittee of the Whole upon the bill to establish Assay offices in the gold region, which was a- {greed to—Mr Clay in the Chair. | Mr. Fosier, after some preliminary remarks | Upon the cunstitutional chyections whieh had been | raised against the bill as reporced, without inten- | ding to acquicse in them, proposed in order tw satisty the minds of gentleinen by whem these objections had been raised, an amendment con- i sisting of three sections as a substitute for the | first section of the vill as reported. ‘The object ul ihe auaendinent was to estabiish these ottices as branehes of the Mint, where bullion might be exchangcd fur coin or current inoney, under cer- tain lindtations and restrictions, which were in- teaded to place these offices upon a simuar foot- inv, 10 this respect, with the Mint at Philadel- hia. Mr. F. explained the principles of his a- mendimentatiength. By the the law, asit now stands bullion right be exchanged ter coin at the Mint. Ife was desirous that a similar ex- change might be made at these oflices, whence the bullion might be transmitted to the Mint for evinage. Ly this means the native gold would be retained in the country and be substituted as currency fur the small bills which are now so generally in use. . Mr, Klisworth would be glad to accommodate gentlemen by supporting this proposition, were it possible to du so with reference to the funda- mental regulations of the Mint. If he correct- ly understood this proposition it amveunted ty uo thong more nor less than establishing a market by the United States for all the geid found in the Suuthern States. ‘The scope of law estab- lishing the Mint was not to make a market for buliion, but to eoin the bullion that might be brought to it “Phe proposed establisiiient of agencies to pry for all the gould that might be found in the United Siatcs, was totally irecon- cable with the objecttur whiell the laws rezu- lating the Mint) were passed. (Here Mir. E. read tie act of Congress on thes subject.) "This proposition Would reader the previsiuns of the law altogether tuitle. Mr Carson satu his friend from Georgia, (Mr. Foster,) had drawa tois amend nent with a view to avoid the objec:ions that had been raised to the bill as reported hy the Comimitioe, for his own part, he vseferred the criginal till. “The provision jor cxchanging the bullion fur money was of no importance Whenever ihe value of the bullton could be ascertained, tuiere was no diJiculty la exehangingr it. Ly is lo ascertain tts fineness, Which cannot be | sone but by @ culmpetent assaver. He gpoKe with coundence on this pont trom experience. Tle was interested in two inines in Nort Carclina, the spoeimess praduced - HO Wace appeared to be ut me be—bit, in tact, upon being properly assayed, f their Werth Was quite dillercnt. “Phe product ot mncs in the same resion often differs im alue tu the exteat of 10 or 12) cents per penny weight. | All that was desired was the means of assaying and ascertaining the value of the product of th: Various inines. “Phis could not be satistae Lurily dune without the aid of a skilful assayer. Mr. Spoigtii thought if any question wag en- tn i The doctrine of Siate nghtsiaa pleasant and | The great difficul- his own | saine val- | a ecceeel re a Tadeiphin, they Have the same right all ever the United States. As placing this bul upon the same groand with the lxws of the States regu- lating the inspectiun of flour, tobacco, fish, and other cummodities, it was a sufficient answer tw | the argument drawn from this analogy te say, that these articles were not tbe materials ot which the currency established by law was made. However impurtant it might be tu ascertain them worth by inspection, nune of them were a legal tender fur the payment of debts. His difficulty was as tothe expediency of sucha law. On that out he had fully made us his mind. He was aware that thuse whe perforin the labor Were most gen: ri. y cheated by tiios who do not: and if such a jaw ax the one proposed, would te- lieve the miners from imposition, it would tea small boon iniced, with regard to expense, and aight be of great importance to the inhabitants of a large section of couutry. Mr. Rot oppused the priaciples of the bifl at lergth—both va the grounds ot constitutionality and expediency. He regarded the propused a- mendment as an atteinpt to make that eonstitu- tional which was in itaelf not ao. ‘The Consti tution had undoubtedly given to Congress the right of coiniug money. It negit unquestiona- bly exercise all powers necessaay and proper tu carry this right into effect. An essential requi- site was to ascertain the weignt and fineness of the bullion to be coined.—Wriere should this be done? Should it nothe at soine place coneeni- ent to that where the stamp of sovereignty and value was to be placed upun it? Before geutle men ride over the Constitution by passing such abil, they ought to shew that the assay offics proposed to be established by it, are necessary and propor to enable the government t» carry into effect its power to coin money. On what ground is this bill placed 2 Simply that its passage into a law will accommodate the citizen by enabling hitn either to receive money fdr his bullion, or, by-subjecting that comininodity to inspection, enable hiin to sell it at its true value to others. Does it not, in effect. amount to an inspection law? Is it in aid of the power to coin money, delegated to Congress by the Cunstitution? It is propused by the amendment now offered by the gentleman from Georgia, (Mr. Foster,) that the assayers shall pay fur the bullion and trans- mititto the mint to be cuiaed., Would this traf- fic be advantayeous to the national interest ? Do gentiemen consider that under the existing | laws, gold coin cannot be drawn into circulation | as invaey—that itis in fact only bullion after it | has passed through the mint? If ihey would | bestuw a ltitle reflectivn npen the actual state of this question, they would be inclined to take the necessary steps tv make our gold cvin, cur- rency instead of mere bulliun. According to the mint price of gold, twenty fuuran< three quarter grains of gold are equal to a dollar. Wiuil those | who bring gould tu your assay officessell it at that jrate? Jt is worth inure for exportation. As an article of commerce, every tweuty three and one fifth grains of gold are worth a dollar 9 ft will | | never coine to your mint unless its true value is | | : . > | paid. It would produce n public benefit if it | Were hrought there. Fur years past it lias been | culned not tur currency, but merely for the pur | puse of having it assiyed and stamped. ‘The mint has annually cost the nation more than 920,000 —besides tie cost of extensive buildings Without any public advanti.ve, su far as respects the gold coinage. Should the assayer transinit the bullion which mignt be eullected on public account under the a;nnendment, to the mint—ihe expense would be entire usviess. It is worth inure as bultion than as cvin. Ile huped gentle men might be taduced t) p stpons this bill for the present, and unite in acteig upon the vill reported by his colleague (Mr. C P. White) He was anxious that guid shoul! be made orth as much when coined as it was in bullion. When such a measure should be effected, this bill would not be needed. Reduce eavle to 252 grains of pure guld—make the ratio ketween gould and silver 16 to 1, instead of 15 to 1, which is now established by law, and the difficulties coinplain- ed of will, in a great measure, be done away. ft wall then be for the interest of individuals tw i carry gold to tuthe mint tobe cvined fur eurren- cy. But as long as silver is the practical stan dard of value here, while guld is in Murope, an a Spanish taifled dollar is worth but 91 cents in London, it is useless to culu gold. [tis this fact which occasiuns the difference of exchanze. {four gold comm was tixed at its proper weiglit, there Would be no premium = for exchange on Londen. Let gentlemen bring up that bul and flx the true ratio between gold and = silver, and they would then tind no uccessity fur any inea- sures like the prescut proposition The cbjec- tivns tu the bull had uot been obviated by tie proposed amendinent. It attempted to iake Constitutional What v as nut Constitutional in it lselte Mr, Ciayton advocated the provisions of the bill, both on the ground of eopsttutionality aud expediency. He had listened with pleasure to the sugerstions of tie gentleman irom New Yors, (Ir. Root,) reiauve to fixing the proper value of gold coin. No tudividual would inure | heartiiy cu-opcrate in such a measure. But he hoped the measure ow the Comnittee Csi ntial tu larye tract of coun: Mr. CG. suppurted Whe bil Upon Constitutional grounds, by a sin lar arruuent with etutore statcd hy Wr. Pendleton ot New Work, and Cxplatned and en- foreed its eapedicney atiengin, Ele was illuwed ates ‘ before Would not be elbowed out. Was ot tr) frou faudaleat practices. protect The pCiisceus t th that bier | ee ee me « — —— et VOL. I-NO. 25 ——= Ee } further sum uf 1,830,000) may make the com mencemnent uf the next year, the epoch of that “ happy snd memorable event,” on the near ap- proach of which the President has justly cun- gratulated Congress and his fellow-citzens, = the extunction of the public debt of a great «nd free nation,” The time and the occasion, wi }-$ they are fitted-to awaken the noblest feelings of the patriot, and to givé coufidence and ardour to the principles and hopes of every frend of repub- licam institutiuus, cal! also upon us with equal furce to discharge those werrlity- and and practical duties to Which wt dially invited by our Chief \ rermoval of those financial.“ burthj be found to fall unequally upon 4 and similar fun@e, ttas rema the ‘V'reasury. s Deducting trom beg teceipts.and expendi- tures the amuunt Feceived and paid out on ec- count of claims af our citizens against forcigu Governineats, of which the Treasury was m-re- ly the channel of receipt and:payment, thar \. ! unavailable in r { result an annaal average of tweabyesta, mull:o: of dollars of annual income, and aa dnngel averse expenditure absorbing this amount tagether with the balauce in the Treasury at the eud of 1826. amountivg tunearly tweuty-sevea millions of doilars a year. During the saine period $0,178,000 dollars of puolic deht was paid off, leaving an average au- nual amount of expenditure for all other purpo- ses, uf something less than thirteen millions five | hundred thousand dollars. ‘These amounis are stated in round nambers, as they are sulficiently accerate for all the pur- poses of this report, and present the views of the Cominittee unembarrassed with inigute dota, ina minute perspicuous wisnaer. In the gross sum upon which this average ah- nual expenditure the pay.nents fur the scttlement claims uf Massaciusetis, Virginia, and. South | Carolina, the large expenditure consequeat on | the em.gration uf the fudian Tribes, and the ex- | Gaguisinment of Indan titles, aH made during |the ast three years. Making alluwance for ; these extraordinary expenses, the ineu.ne neces sary forthe urdiaary operation of Government, i providing Hioerally fur efleeut civil, military, and naval service, nefu Nol Alnowolty iaore than thirteen millions of dollars anauaily, including the Pension syste:n of forner years. ‘Phis cal- culation, deduced by tne Coinintttee fram tho ‘Treasurer's accounts fran 1327 to 1832 inelu- sive, Curresponds in its result very nearly with one furnished by the “Treasury Departinest, tounded on sumnewhat different data, by which the average expenditure of six years, fram 1523 tu S31 inclusive, forall ordinary and fixed ex. peuses, tugether with thuse of a less permaacut character, but gruwing out of the regular and lung coutinued pol:ey of our Jegisiatisn, as for fortifications navy yards, light houses, &e is sta- ted at 13,118,090 dollars. ‘Tothissum the act at thg last acssion extending the syatem of rev... e uonary peusions will require for sume years anadi.:- tional sum, the amouutof which is not yet fully as- certained, vat is-certain!y notiess than one inilien j of dollars. df another annual million be added to | the enlarged expenses of var present ludian poit- 1 cy, fur the ercction-of custuin houses and puol 4: stores, for future and unforeseen continzences of jall sorts, including thuse temporary collisions | with foreign powers or the Tndian tribes, the | clear revenue, of fiitcen millions seems to cuver j all that can be required fur national expeadi- | tures in ordinary tines. “Lhis sua, it will ve re- inarked, is thatestinated as the proper poraia- | nent revenue of the Nation by the Secretary of the ‘Preasury in the repurts of the last and pre | seut year. | But in making this cstimate this sum is as- sumed by the Comunttey, not as absolutely ne | cessary turthe support of Guvernment, but as bee jing liberal and abundant. Louking mainly to (tue providing asme, perinancat, aud honorable i revenue, not to tue extreme possible limit ol exe | { } I petise, they have notsuugit ty find the Jowe & hsuin ty Which a rbndly economical adimiutettae tion, seconded be a leytslation of Congress eq val- lly viedant overtac DPreasury, could recuce nite ' tional expoaditure, buttiave wished to secure 3 resalar lucene, ainpsy sulivient, nut only lor | provicine on u liveral seale bur every ubject wile Tau the gust diuutsuftederal deyistutua, that can advance the honor ur prosperity o£ a nation love | lug peace, yet prepared fur 4 ar, but meoreuver to leave such a balance, after detiaving tue ordina- | ry charges uf Government, a8 iniy Weetany ua- j usual and unexpected de.nanus, other than | those whieh Would arise from a state ol recuiar band Juug continued warfare. The chance, tu, of lan aceidental and tempurary Cun ution of reve- nue fora year or (Wo.ar sig trom the fluctua- tious ot irade, or the pod tical changes of tureiga Myr. Hunungien, waoonposed the bill and a- SS E _ Vil Coes Val J OPPs od — U1 ao 4 | nations, presents alsy anmcother strong argu.ueut 2 inecnt UpPey Mais sTIEChs j on) meet SOR - , , mendinen { pei Similar yf oe Iles Wee th se : Cy assume a lee talsenic of revenue. stated by Cur, (HiLLSWORTGL. Vihear Mr © He. hoe Coneluded ate gle rucnie smerny cod whien Was cared, Aud the blouss acjce rod. a0 beinay, Desem er the Cuwinimiitee mse, j ‘Do thas anneal amount, howevcr, of fifteen ‘millions, the revenue tuust be reduced. All be» { yond this taust be a neeuless burden upm the | prople—a tra falling, directly or indireeily, up- | treerigus in ats effects, on the land and dabor uf the country, certainly and probably unequal, Heniolts othe Sreasury unly to aivide and distract duction of the reventic du ‘snch ain it x be consistent with the s.nplicitP we aa a cal Government, and necessarp 6 ap” jent pu. tic service.” o :- ‘The exainination of the at th@receipis and ex penditiitieae eietbabes: States for the last six years, preSeinh th how. jay results: ‘he azypeen pen dite: ‘the six years ending withthe Sis} satsmeeenie 1332, (includ.ag th 2 ° . present racine man ts ti If 0 2 During the same paid Chi pend supplied Ly an aggrpgate anuanetot froth various sources, byt chiefly from the. customs, of 197,690,090, $f @ddition < an unexpended ba- lance in the Tt@asiity’ St ‘the eummencement of that term, of 6,358,686 | about one-sixth of wich consistieg uf Gis pap@rof bruken hanks, is calculated were ineluded © - of the... By the employment of a naval foree this cotltston | way be very easily preve nted. Oueor two ships \ : : stationed at the entrance of her Ports, nay tane | ration by an individual or a State against the | Mr. Verplanes, from tte Cain.tee of Ways | ug paulic councils bs lending to edge ucilures coustitutionality of alaw, but stl not to be fol Awe NOD ils MA) ial | atnerut doubtful constututional crt. incon- tirely tree from eunsututonal due aties, it was | the righi of Cougress to resulate the value of PILCUG OF Pargain wv sale, ; to the and Meaus, made te tos ' ence tu the vill sr ported Dy Uiat Coimittec yes 1 ue Md tention xO Fa cuvenant ot ’ fal covenaat uf Giie: parry momininle | | lowed by violeut resistance to its execution, unless ue metalic currency ot the country, All admit Rea dee, ae ee Ee hes es me a the wate a inl eae PUM anty = lem 4 eee | ao pessession ot all autrable Zoous, and Tetain tha | He Crooses ees ajudicizl trial, or encounter the that tis nght may ve ex -reised at Ph.Jadelphia; | ~~ ee aoe , | ro ee heir pudily, e 27 ty the puretase cry thos qimcievedt term, | 2 custedy until the duties snall be patd. Dive | perisof rebellion. but the moment It Was proposed to ascertain the .°l ee i FE TUS COMWITTED ee Coola ale aaa! reacied Sees hi eo . 7 : hie President. in his proclamation, Indeed. fakes tie i he sacred rigit under vppression to rebel is: Value uf guluoulboa at ine Suuth, Where at as ! SPORT VO aoe aM eL. | i he ace ee ay cane - ue a at ye 1G eo ee eee d. not of agaress on, rut cf dif nee. tle | one thing, bnt to pretend that an individual or a touud, Then Constitudunal chyections start up. | Vane Comanitee ot Ways and Moan, in) obe- : ens seen een ee bens ae ee Ae RUSE CIN oni nner cnt 1 incl cree RUE nee threaten South € ola Wilh an attacn , ‘state cansuspend, peaceably and rightfully, the | It Congress wave power ta establish assay offices dicuce ty the urder ul the tlouse, have had ee | bone at on ce Oe Secery dete le liesiesccen Gest eae pure eee li ier ae as has been, for party poe ' Operasen of a law of the General Government, at ong Dlace, they Indy In another , fur there ls dur Consideration su much 2 the ode ae 2 ine | Tr Beis ar are inlens. © The 1. SIs Watliy Uf alienton ai vinee who talseiy eaten he ea his determenation | antl the law ca. be repealed, or the Constitutiva ng Vanitation tu this power. Congress possessed | President of the CU mied States rf ired ts thein < me Ne ER isl on ie eats Wout Vv for lend ty yopel force v¥ torce. ft the woods, are nut winended, in the regular way, ts contending fur a | the right to establish a mint in every State in| as relates Ww ** Such turiner reauct vib in the rev- | instue ae" f tl ne ee aS. “ae aeeaan Wa has ene an (hese eres ar 1c rmitted to be landed until the GQUuues Are paid, power tever deture claimed in the Wiiucst polity | the Union, w publie accommodation required such ; enue as may nol 0. required fur uyects ul gener- ; DN ete 7 cw on eae an rae wien VES Gieieaes wertie Gun pore Cult Comliuacammor aciss liresort tu forec, and | eal excitement, nur to be vindicated by either pre- | astep. Hle should vote for tue biil in tts present © al welfare aud puotic detence aituurted by the; average § es ct. le i eed int GSI ie ee ss ey of course there caa be no cunthet betavcen her) cedent wr cumin-n sense, shape, but would susgest iw its trieuds the pro-; Cunsituliu,” aud mow submit the toliowing Re- pie i grea ce 2 i ee j _ oa ee iiiliieand tie soldier) ie emit Sites) | Tudividuals, as well as States, may prononne>” pricty of estaplishiig une utlice only in the guid | port: jimate. Inu ce euttl on alara meee ae LIM lee Bat there ismueh reason to fear that the twuols jaw to ve uncunstitutional, and it they chouse region, instead of the three or fuur now prupused. "The whole ofthe debt ef the natuun remain- | tie pa ylte anus us ee ae - Se ; WAVE suistant ye oa tas bat omy Eoameieh parties into whieh the citizens of that Srate are | to Ttsk opposition to it oy force, may veature oa itt “Phas, im his view, would “be sufficient, aud‘ ing aupaid atthe oxpimtiuu ihe present year, | Udder thal as ao sie re eatfiions aod ; DN k&is County frost elonce-cme both slick- | divided, will be gully of acts of violence — tu- \ and avide DV the comsequeuces, Botit they dy | would obviate all objection aslo any considerable ' ammwunts only ty 8€0cu tuillions sixteen thousand aller, ut not nae ; ef wm re. an a ne ne hve ! Sacvel winen [T<cil at 25 conta per | wards cach other, Which my result in se rously | the last, they du What neither Virginia ner Ken- , eXpenditure uf the puulic money ts eilect ihe ub- | dullars, 2 sum less tuan the tuarkhet value of ire | halt, and Lee eee ones 3 ani hve Pr Stresidy aad Sot or anshiened and , dtsastr8us consequences Tu the habit daily ot \ tucay did 1e98, nor what they intended to | ject they nuw had in view. stuck of the United States ow ned by Goveru- | et gate oe the suet ee y hercavern qe QUEL Ct shy coop d imshelsis take | heaping upon eaen other the inst cpprobious and | do, until every efturt had been exhausted to} dr. Blairof South Carolina, did not think the, ment. ‘The appieatien of this fund alune, (ip- | lu nine ee eee cre fr ‘y et hipal Slay ei paid far, tue pree will Le sume: lisuiting epithets, the wercer is that they have , bring about & change DY sound arsuaenis addres : Ciendineat Accessary, la view of any coustiu- depo uy of the viner stacks ine porated Cull- | Si ee a mare giiar: Mm Maioncau ea jnotalpady appeaied to deadly Weapons, tot only sed.o che puohe; aud it chat furded, yee eas A ‘ : ‘ then by a} Goaal otyection that had becm umade. ff Com | Paites suuscnbed VT we hed vy al ria : Wacu convention of the Status: and not succeeding in gress possesses the right ty assay buiioR io Ya abd auvuuliy aldo tigi urpur vate Whe ose ai one eee . \ ; : eee rcaces3s JAMES MARTIN, ten'r ) in individual conflicts, but an imgersess, cas b i ; .a # ‘ - Tit exrces, im the opinion of 1 . dupid be reduced by the present reas," aad Wet the prescat time. "Phe extinguhmeat bf she a re the ———— of the new ‘utial terra mark this e fit fx pormaien @® fiscal requiations. hh is vitdly imp tant, too, t) alkengaged in any of those flumer@is commer- c'al, mannfaeturing, or agricaitural enterprizes, wich are affected by changes ip the gates of im- y tt.and ase more expose: to suffer from ancer- 1aiaty than even froin error in legisistion, now to knoe the intention and policy of ths govetn-. ment in fogard to their several interests. The cemaion, tua, of redaction affords a propitivas op- Tortenky to make such a re-adjnetment of the Tites of impostas may distr bate and equalize, __amoncst all, thase burthens which “may be found fo fa)! anequally epoe any”—whether pressing with peculiar hardship wpom any class of the crass = species of labdr in any section cf the ry shy eaeedl by these eonsid« rations, the salad regen a bili for reducing, and mite tie rates of duties apon for — teas hich, should if meet with Congress, way serve as pancul system fur many Payiew ‘or the present, the pro- have fiaed the revenue Bia sun not exceeding bs owaed cy Goveri- 4 Marincipic of liberal rent neeess.ty, is own expense ould be applied rovement he greatest Pp privale fee and the ee ‘The only sontve ol rm tice eee — = d the Customs. re #.Tha PUBLIC LANDS, at the then pete pn system of sale, may. now safely be calculatedas prodneing an annual income of two millions ant o half. — It is true that various plans 08 tose Iands ia such a manner ag tg withdraw the procecds from the general funds of the S'reasury, have been proposed by the hiylest au- the Com- ye Pusric Lanps thority. ‘Te Committee do not pe ose to ens tes into aay disesssion of the merit of these pro- positions. Until it be altered by'legis!ation, they iauat regard the actual system as the settled po- licy of the Guverament, ‘They must, however, observe, that should that policy be changed, such alteration would nat necessity overthrow or disarrange the planof finance now propo- god. . ‘Throwing out of aesount «liogether the large sums ex informer years by the United States invacguizing this territory, either by arma or by pare ; together with the past expenses of our tund as yet untiqtt tuted by the proceeds of the Aca, there are otlier current ex. ences now Weir yer from thc general funds of the Treasnry winel might be justly charzeable woe the Income from the Jande, sh aed that be mind @ distinet fund, and whieh. Wo paid from Qhenee, workd thas diataish the a pus mecessary trbe dawn from her STUL OS -— Wago are, bat, The expenses of bie Lend Joyytstt itself—about 290,000 duliars cnoual- “2d, The expenzea uf Indicn, 2. ites Pduen- other stipalattons arsiag unter the we have obtasne possession cf these lanus. ‘Lhese wh ly exclusive of the charze of [ndiaa emigration, amennt at present te 2927.00 9 year, aad wail pr wably be Maueh in Cr aed wefers the dina cUangushment of the I, fiva, and treaties bv whien Qrtix ccs yi. Revelutioaty Pe. uf a great part f{ hes: bands a7 se froin the sta and releases of ihe S:ates to Con neat coramon deferca and he ward the Revolu- sence —-Lhe oreinal i? re the eracy for tue pur gt! weifur, dunag ¢ ae fon, and they have beea again & ti muly pledged for tae debts of the eauen. ‘I he Pensions now reeeived by the surviving golarers of the Revola- Lon wars were ut first granted under the oe s trast sare of natin Ybounty Dut the act of —s 525 gid that of 1332, have now placed ihen Cy tae more suund as W cil as muse constitutional ground of payment ot Meevalutl ary ee and wi equitanle, thoegh nt tera fuifil.nent cf lung Roelcetia and vecheed contracts. far Cher neat two years will pro- tthe exact amount cannot be zscerained) about two mBlions a year, But this Buin depending upon the liwes cf ce ens all above seventy years of age, @1u3t raptuly oon a and in avery few years ease entirely. Show. these pensians be considered for the esas charge upon the jancs, ii would be cemretay only. Within Jetty of five years Ine Kia ate of the income, and in # few yeats nase the whee would be liberated, apd a! cuner pened the sur- ’ F pitvit be sppled as the pias fram this source eae rcate) hd Wisduin of Congress Nay o rect, t note revenue from the cust Ms’ pubicnt fue ail otuer legis cot puble expenditure. & ere then remains to be cig ga forengn anereliama 2 ad euntingencics f t f 1 C { The pens:ons Labty be (tor as ye yasad ly tein. -t9 meet ali oiber han gbose just re- livelec Ublions ard a iP chores, 3 erpitujated, the sta lant. UND Ae VM the imps forty $827 q . ~yre sie f: us - 20,000 Goliaxs 2 Sra t: JeSi piciusive.38 Ys: re coors i 7 iy years hnpi ely - Tre avereof the sx years hnmes iauely was vererse of 2.20%) 184) dotlars 1 six Bears brahoukecs aoe a alk por cee: This aaginen: tatiw areac solely from the nifrga meress6 of Popa te 8 U6 ur doneshe Puteta acted ¢ \p rt. Dhore ona be ther fare litter dour’ teat acithoutany chang? ia the exwetng yo dt the ame rete of inerease would gp N—uk Teeulary. bree Joi ding guod as ty aby areidge of asmeesson of peaceful years . oo og On this prinerple of asieuia. o7 Aone tig pened ob yrars would be Bar the ereran morf the Giese % a\ ‘Jaze i. Bes veraze uf the next nevety two mMii.os. Peventie agate BOW Prope: those of pa24 aud 13.23, 6 wuld reheve the cM suneta uf ia ported Turals tram a tax of twee milin@ a VAP. Thesetweive millers heruto- mare paid b the a u ge peipany bode pudile ered tors abegael. Wl TeigetO Tatas pus 7 uf the consumer. ii: Va acvabling tobt Wants, habits. A tastes, ID caf Cue ubuer RBECHSITIOS, ‘ ni qual value } re MTIND Iti equ : ; caniorts, or Jnsuries ot Ifo, gsdealdy 0 grat devéec WD BD ENCLe ase Cp cf a tueties quality of der goncs he hse tere ae- cucianed Coperchase. Pou the operanuy of thie ann ofber Qeiues Causes, BPE AL froot i rere cuneate tariff on fore ave ofte ippertaion of the be eofere © muted ata Gight, perbape twelve pedt six years Mas curther addition of ai ulliena, makieg 3 Jeast Imp TaQus Judzmyr one sisth ia VR bo re exported ’ nt one ARD ef the ' witibe aleyriee re, tld in dra bach trav ghe expencnce jue of she amount noar Frege exchanger, pres seVesil: ' ' ine eazenses oF eC tee pol ge eapesta ’ oh Attics ees wl. a L expediency ard essai aa ollset to tne re-; ‘ ‘ +t for “disposing ©. mount of 1eve- | 80,900,080 doluirs, slowly om for ; 1,a3 compared vith > hmenean people ta their Gove | Gun, ef Wa Use tne: wu mauafie: ures, the | above cre hundred militias | policy UD: A fost LnpeTta lon Ul sw ; h . rs value, aod Dot IVE Vary wg from the tare | ds os 2331 aad $552. { former years, lunporten, wall | and 3-9 jon Sreeuived from) setate tae according as the listof The Committee, in-the bi by them, have endeavored to arrange the daties with referenee: to this principle, at rates of from ten tutwenty per cent. varying (mum them chiefly in those instances where national independence in thne of war seemed to demand some sxcrifice in peate, (as in regard to iron and Jead,) where *t was thought that a higher or lower rate of duty would be of advantage to the revenue, witnvat any individual injury, (a3 ia the case of spirits,) or where scme branch of industry might be ma- terially benefitted hy luw impostson some of its raw materials. Oa many artictes, sach as wines spirits, iron, &e. experience has shown that fraud can umly be prevented by specific duties on weighter meascre; and asthe rates must be gra duated on the mean value of cexrnodities of the same class or naine, they may sometimes fi'! heaviiy en particular kinds or qualities of them. [Ib adjnsting t ha several duties. they have eon- ‘formed; nnless some strong reason fora diferent | rate wag perceived, to those of the ‘farid act of a8, with its short supplementary act of 1818 {Pie actof 1815 was framed with great cate and i Jeliberation by some of our ablest statesmen, ‘ lookiue at theeame time to the revenue Cien 80 zc ? g | pattioula:ly necessary fur the discharge of our Jarge.avar debt; and to the preservatiun during a | eden transition from war to peace, of te nu- ! morous macafactares that kad grown up under ' the double deties, and the practioal prohibition of theembargo, the non-intercuurse, and the war with Great Britain ‘The vast increase of ma- | mufactares ££: all sorts inthe United States during themeight years between 1816 and 1824, proves that the framers of that tariff, in providing reve- nue, had not only given ty to existing mannfaetures, but even induced new investmenta of capital. Sowell does it appear to have been adjusted in regard tw wooilens, tust she manufacturers of these goods, exauined iy wee the Cummittee cn : in 1928, generally agreed, that their business was —— | | of 1816 thaa uder the higher protection of 1324. It has, however, mittee to guard aguinsta sudden fMn, the price ef goods, whether in the ne of the merchant, the retailer, or manufacia- Ter: With that view they have made the reduction upon the more imporrant protec™d articles, gra dual and ptogressive. ‘The higher rate of duties for the next year, Which result trom thus principle if calculated upm the amount of portation 3s- sumed asa probable busis fur the estimates, of future years, wonls produce arevenne for the year 1334 unnesessam'y large. But conmereial experience has repeatediy shewan, that with the prospect of anearly anc | large recuetion of import, portation isgenerally lel sely Kimited to the immediate consumption of the country and the eerta:n demands of Foreign trade. aid that, tuerefore, urless‘this law 1s dis- turbed by sume otncr powerful counteractins been the w.sh of the Com- ‘untion of \ cuus’, itis nat probable that the aggregate im- portation of that year wal fall short of the a will net yerage valu’ assumed, and the revenue much execed thot estimated for the permancat Foneoine of the Treasury. ‘Should it prove other- wise from any canse which cant quw be aot cipsted, the unexpended surplus wi retmain as a balance in the Treasury to meet'the contingencies of fueure years. Nae Comunittee, pereciving no sufficient rea son why the consumer of fereigr luxuries sould not pay a share of the pubtic burthens, propos: tu ratse the rates of duties wpon silks nearear t the average rate of duties imposod by the bill |thun they ere under the act of 1332. They tuabeut 20 percent.on the vaice upon teas. which were made wholly free by the act of the last summer. ‘Chis has been added from a mo uve of financial prudence, lest the revenue fram the custome should from any modification of th. bill, ur otherwise, full short of the estimate, or the proceeds of the Public Lands should be in part diverted to somc other source, In W hich case an increased revenue would be der. ved from this scurce of about 700,000 dollars, caleulated on the rather abort impertation of teas in the fasi year. Shoold this sum not be nvedr: for the pub lie service, it may be repealed without affectin the other parts of the system. bill has been ~repared, calculated wpon the actu: al umports of 1831, a year of lare-y raporfation than any former yeer, but wineh wil, It ts thorght, not exceed the avcrage of future years. | under the operation of a tar.f? such as that non | pr posed. ; ‘Lhe report, a8 auove, Was ordered to ba priu- ted. Mr. Cambreleng moved fer the | prating of 5600 extta copies of the ri port. Dhis mo- j tien, by rule, hese day on tae tattle, | oo eee ee ce rer rp | ‘ paler eee = The authers of the hostile measures vahen j the Conventon et South Carita against th ; Cuion, we have shown, trot their own wri- \ lings, to be the authors cf ihe caus: sof the dis- contents whieh they are now turmiig ty secount, in putting the power ot the State under their dictatorial control. Phe haste with wineh they newe rushed forward to defeat. by vicienee. the jaws Winch they had ascertained a ninjorty emed by the public. stuirages to Cone ‘Gc patpese af repealing, uses, econcla- Va bey 4 i vware et lortasor - { Sb velys t . . citrinent, as the only means of counteractin. at Gome. ‘Jhey know tall well thet nt wae voted fur, by every Seuliern Neen viction that he would) exert station ty relleve the ae rk . Somtiycn Bistes Wom the oppress:70 of the Pa- ¥ nt. ‘Lhey anew that . pacnuteed Last bis re-clectluti would confer the épctipnal sanetion? upon the Ur aear’s he has | ete nt eee iigumnsin it ic recumncuded ‘Phe dsulitying , Civ, (as aT and again aduiutivst, nue Cals pusiuept of the igeet ier W Reh : re: oe das been @esntena rg, te at 128s bropcht within ASU dist rae. ry PHO Myr INCU, twin? yhntvy cone » | teeir power lene £r: side ; Siate, noder t ‘aul the influence o, his ee Vuberenen of the ‘was the attenplaniic peed, | ry South Carcuna lo tarow every ; insicn. by the efiort er party in a State Jo Greta’ withe whole Lion ? cavor to thwaet ail the measures of the Pre sient, even these tending to reduce the ‘Tanith? Cay they doubt ike sinecrity of bis declarations iw Us respect, When We staked Uke iast nutors bis country caa CVOr pay him, by advocating the in his messye, Lefure tae election? Why rihey d e hen they know Le isiaboring Ww effect, What wm the great wject Wy have ct- dv the vonminaut Calhoun ma- ina revile, opptess and = per- ty of thet own State » romsinteainy lise \ ea: Ww ‘they preveud tt fected? Why ty in South Card he Laion par Have not the Umen party beet ¢ opponents G * gent criital Tl werewhth reported’ : ainple, incidental secur’ | Manufactares of this Eouse, la moc fluivishing state ender the tanff als» propose to fix a moderate specific duty, equal: A detailed statewent of the operation of the | lapaheir relance is upon No hora ex- | oven Mr. Wolster has: abat the ac- | \W,r, then, Way do the same partly | enounee tan im the bitterest terms,’ fine ‘Vantf, not omyat ike pre- yeti, Ww iA all precha Ww be a! yemes met their first rebuke from the trate, like a furmer Vice President, th rejected officer of the Goveramest became a plot- teragainst it. By the sacrifices and impositions and influence of this man, -his agents have; got Command of the State authority, and wate: are now resulved to push it to extremity. They have thrawn offthe mask. ‘The war is nolonger Wa,2d agains: the Tariff, but rather against those who have taken a covtse to deprivethem of tis means of oreating excitentegt. It is waged a- ent and against the Uniop. | Mr. Mcduffie replies, to the patarna solici- tude expressed by the President to redress the grievanees of South Carolina. “Pus, amidst hy pocriies professions} f pater- aal feeling, like another ‘“Miucrius, thirsting for blood, dre 18 striving to desolate the fair fields of the ttate wuich gave him birth, by attempting to ste up a portion of her citizens to comin re deHion and treasun against her sovereign author: ity.” “sir. Preston, another victim, who is touched wit) the mania of Mr. Calhoun 8 false ambien, thus spears fr the Nalifier in the South Caro lina j.egisiature, in Feeponding tuthe Presiveat’s Proclamation. Weshoud,he insisted, burl back instant scorn and deiianee,fur this ligperian: missile of despicaiie maligiily. Of answer wo its paltry | Suphisins, and G:sjra « ful lavectives,it was ul i terly unworty. Wut ihe couatry aud tke world should Kavw. how perieetly We dispise and duly him! and they should be toid that, beture taey » plant sack principles as lis Upoo our fiee son, ; the bones of many au cneuy shail Waitea our slivres— the carcasses ui many a catific aad tai- | tur blacken uur air.” inst the Pres } 1 LIGISLATURE. The Repert of the soimt Select Com- | | , Guthrie, Trvin>. meg cMillan. aM - Sawyer. F. é ; Gillespie,’ Glass, Grady, Hammond, Hardison, Fill, Hinton Horton, flurst Inon, “Jarvis, an dexter, Polk,. Potts, Rand, Relfe, Ridely, Roberts, Settle, Shepard, Sherwaod, Skinner, Sloan, Smith; Spruill Stelhngs, Stephens, Sumnor, Thons,G. A. Thomson, ‘Millet, Wadsworth, Ward, Watson, Weaver. Welch. Whitaker, Wisemin, Witcher, Wooten Word Ziglar. frnom Tne corner.) eTi149T THERE THING. THE good people are puzzled to know | éwhit our trully creat men” mean. by that | there thing called Csevereignty”’—entire | sovereignty. Never were plain folks more | gniled by this horping on the word sover- | eignty. ‘The whole affair stands this— | “a nation orState isa body politic, or asocie!y of men united together to promote . their mutual safety ard advantaze by means of | their Union —; Vatter on laws of nattons, book 1,¢. 1) Thisisa plain {definition of a State or nation, from which eny man of. common sense sees thatthe United St»tes, consisting of “we the people of these United States,” is to all intents and purposes “aq nation”—and whether the men united in masses, into which they were divided assprrate States. still when thos united | 4 mittee on the subject of the South Caronna Oidmuance came, up inte tie Mouse of /Coimmous on Wednesday last) ‘the res _oiutions relating tu the tiriti and naliiica- tion, having becn read, wir. Bragg rose Pe cnnad just bo —* Tread Which be would sub- mitasa suysr tute tor thatpart ot the Report | othe committee’ He would not Matter a2 seli that his substitute would be received; ‘for, irom all he could discover, it was the ‘fixed determination of the House. irom Vas- ‘ions cousiderations,to act upon the éeport as it was made and had bec printed aud placed in the hands of members—his ob- ject, however, would be attained by simply ,of tering his substitute; it would be seentnat hewas for reprovating the taritfin stronger language than did the Keport. It the House refused nis substitute, candour unpelled ‘him to say that as he had done in coraittee so he should now do—tor the “sake of un- aninity he should go for the yeport—Mr. Brigg’s resolution follows. ii sotved, What the present tar.ff laws, which have produced the alarming discon- tent now existing throughout the country, ynasmuch as‘they are-‘enequal and oppress- ive.and were enacted, avuwedly, to protect, sustain and enrich one portion of the com- munity at the expense of another, are un- warrented by the Constitution and ought to be speedily repealed. Resolved, That while we sensibly ana acutely feel the ‘burden that oppresses us, and sincercly sympatiase with our sistcr ‘St:te South Carohna , we cannot approve of her dectrine of. nullification as promu- iged in her inte Ordinance—believing it to be revoiutionary in its tendency, and not considering existing grievances. great as they are, so intolereble as to justify a resort to any extreme and extras constitutional remedy for rchef The motion tostrike out with a view to insert the above having been Jost, and the resohivion repertes: by the comuittee on the suiject of nulliicstion bemg under consideration, Mr. Potts rose and adaressed the House in its report. Nir. Potis, was very chquent ia his re- mirks, end meanittested a sincere devotion to the mstitations of its coautry, aud hostil- ity to the aoctrine of Nualuhcation, as be- ing absured, revolutionary mm its character, and unconstitutional. Mr. Sawyer, of Fden- ton. spoke im Opposition tothe resolution, and m detence of his favorite doctrine Nullification. Le took occasion to charge @ z nounced South Carolina nullification v ith Incensists nev—which elreited some very {able remarks from Mr. liragg in reply. prove: ling the charge us spphed to him unjust. ! .- . ys i'ihe House on motion cf Mr Eccles ad- journed. On Thursday the resolution was called up again, and o.cupied the greater part of the day an its discussion. Mr. M’Lecod being entiticed tothe floor rehi- quished hisright, presuming thatthe votes would botakeo without debate. Inthis he Was Gisipointed, Mr Long of Ihbditax, rese In Oppus.tiod to the resviution, declumed infivorot Nuliication, as the rylitful \ ' 3 ation. Mr Damel spoke at some length in turvor of the resolution and in) Opposition to the doctrine which it condemns. Mr. Clark, of Beaufort county, deiivercd a very ‘the resolution. | were onginal and his arguments imgenious. ' Mr. Eiecles of Cumbcrisnd, spoke very ‘ seelingly of the consequences likely to re- eult, from civil war, the endto which Niutlfcation must iivitebly lead: aifput in practice. Mr. Fredrick Sawyer flora Pust- ' { ’ ‘tne resolvnon. introduced by the committee by a large majority W ith a few slight amenamerts. { 7 itely the resolution cectaring the = aoctrine of Nullwication to he revolutionary ig sts character, &c. wiuch wes decided in the as- aati¥es as foltiows: ¥ cas.— Messrs: Cains, Cr og Paddis, Gary aud observed that he had in his band two} nds resolutions enthe subject embraced in tiose soins of the friends ofthe resolution 6 hich Ge- | remedy, and as warrented by the conetitue i handsome speech agaiust the adoption of | liis ideas, Inany of tacin : qnotavk, made a few remarkes stating the | the reasons why he should vote azainss. The resolutions pressed ng! ‘A motsou was irade to postpone indefin- | | they constit:ted a “body politic.” of nation /and_ so are recognized. Now then, where jand what isthe sovereignty. It is just as) induces a number of men from a_ society | that has its common interests and cought | to act in concert. itis necessary that there should be established a public aubharify to order and direct what oxcht to be done hy eachin reletion to the end of the associstion. Thie nolitical autnorily is the sovereionty, and he or they who are invested with it. are the seovereign— same anthority. Tore is the miahty matter which has puzzled Governor Haye: andset his head full ¢f “potentiates.” | ! 1 ' ( 4 / ’ | | | 4 ‘ { The Unitad Strtes of Amer- ica is the corporate name of those finetion- aries who exercise the authority to the gen- eral government, and constitute’a sorergn body to that extent But the people have thonght proper to place a portion of that authority inthe State governments. so thet the people, the source of all power. have though proner to employ two sets of agents. This is perfectly consistent It is evitent (savs Varter) fromthe very act of the! civil or polities] association, that each citi- zen subjects himself to the authority of the e>tire body in every thing that relates to | the common welfare. The authority of all; over each mémber, therefore essentially | belongs to the boty politic, orto the States. but the exercise of that anthority may be placed in diferent hands, accordingly a3 ithe socicty shall ordsin2? Can any sensi- ble men donbt that the people ofthe Unit -d States did, by the Constitution, beromea waTion and that in contradistinetion fron the old CoNFEDFRATION, at thesame time each State. that is the peonle of certain nre- existing bodies corporate, retamed all the “political authority”? not vested in the now body politic? ples upon hich onr government 13 based. | “Political authority or soverernty, is dis- tributed in “diferent bands? and Nualif- eation is the efort of one collection or miss of the whole people of the nation to sper- cede the exercise of that “political anthori- ty’ whichis entrusted to the government of the Union. It is altocether distinct from Stites’ nehtsas understood by the Virginia school. It was amite in the style of a Gere | main sovereign of seme prtty kingdom. for the Governor to tell republicans abont what “princes or potentites might or contd do.” Nulifestion is too heady for his FExecollon- ey.ond he is bewildered. We have netn- in¢todo with them there things called “princes and petentates’—the people have | Cistributed the political authority as they ' | : plecsed and so it umst remain, Cisr.— fn the sommary of last week. we conied from the !Columbia Times a notice thet the trial of this gontle- main hed resnited in his veqmttal, Tis case | iis reported at considerable Jenghth ta the | heame piper of the 1th inst. Ws trail wos | | befere the Board of Trustees of the 8S. C. | Co'leae. and the charces, we learn “were fin number three, and in substance, that i bv varions publications, such as his Politi- Leal Feonomy, his Letter toa “tember of | | Conerees and his Tronsitation of Proussais on Incan:ty, he bad unnecessarily advanced opinions respecting religion, offensive to prrents & strdents committed to his care and to large classes of citizens, and in}:rious to the interests ofthe College, and that he had, at lectures and on other occasions, ine ferfered unnecessin'!y with the relicions opinions of the stndents. and incaleniated npon them doctrines contrary to those in which he knew they had been enducat2d, and offensive to their parents and guardians.” The testimavy in the case consi :ted of the Books referred to. toand the evidence of stadents token by the Trvstces in support | i ef the charges, and by Dr. Cooper in his ; defence. Weshali nat occupy the time of our readers ‘with detiiling the arzamerts. by which Dr | Cooper has attempted to repekthe charges. prefrre] agvinst him. Thev are prerisely | wich. in substance and in-spirit, as anv one) familior with hispreviors history and writ-- ious micht hove expected [nthe inde. ment ofthe Pristess. he has sneveeded ia is defence, and they heave reso!ved, “That Dr Cooper's { | | | Harper. Hart, Hertaly, | bas: J. B Jonca, Jones, Judkins, ‘Laspeyre, Lee; | ess Opasttion:to tt Marsteller, Maultsby, Montzomerv, Mullen. them 10- ‘terms ef un scverity— Murray, McLaurin, McLeod, McNeil, Nel- who has d.theimrmortality and seper- son, O’Brien, Park. Peeples, Pe-ra91, Poin-| st2 existence of the eoul-—who has attempt- ed to dtssnade the people from © doiag any thing to support the Institution of the Gos- pel—who has assailed with acrimony the Hoven buraing for 200) years, consist of pyrates, Hlere we sce simple princi- + Doctrine of the Trinity, and othe: do-trines which are held sacred by a vst majority of professing Christians in the State—and whois beheved, on suiicient grounds, to be as bitter an opposer to He Christian re- tigion, es was Voltaire, or Hume, or Pane, Sach in bricfisthe man—the “hired, paid sal- aried” man, who presites over the College ch: this day, the 1 ith Ranemtet, dire, On the Sed gf Seer 40 Pasture ‘of-it “te dT. M. the iho & the. [Fhe 15th was fixed by the Conveny tween Eaglasd and france, which in a strictly exceuted. Three sagall divisi: English ant French Geet, sailed for 1! ut on bee they ss of the ue Cuaal ‘ Hollard on the 10th acd Bth Novewher. ’t two Admirals, with the greater part a a squadron, remained at Deal] ™ Paris, Nov. 15,—“A person of respec wh» left the head quarters of the French; : on Friday evening, and whe had an oprriie of fro.jrenily conversing with Marshal Gen, relates tous that tie commeandes of the Fee), atmy spoke openly of the probability of a en; Peck ‘Alt hy t t f ‘ a dig of the Stite and who bis received for the : last ten years $35.090 of the people's Tnon- ey. And in token of Ins gratitude’ or their favors, he has infused hia own anti-religious views Intothe mnnds of their cluldren, and cansed tbe Pressto teem = wita_provuctions, | gmph furnishes a key tothe srrangemcents m4 designe.! to destroy all regard for the Bible tobresk down the restraint which it impos- es, and toblot ont theensouragement which it offers fur the practice ef rcligion and vis- tuo. [Cusnteston OssrRrER. A MILLION OF FACTS. Bf SUL RES 14%) PHILLIPS © . Among the clever boyks we have recently re- eeived from London, is cne with the abovetitle, containiog a variety uf informatun ina siuall space. [lt will possibly be reprinted in) Aineri- ca, but as that is yet problematical, weotfor a few extracts frum it, which will serve to exiel 2 *. simple an afiir—from the very design that) nit iis characier, while they convey sume useful P lntormiation. The sea is tothe lanl, in squire miles, ay 2buU ww one- Frainh fir, in his optical amacnaine in which he cuald in aa inch bread. There are 7,706 veins in an iach of coloured | mother of pearl, Trish vrnameuts of all colours are made by lines of stoel tii 200 ty the 1,00Uth part ofan ich. Badics aie transtourent, asvs Nowton, whea the Pores afe 55 sail as to prevent rr Heeton. ‘Pn? apprehension of the vasfure ofa suppty of cous ia isirland,ss a delussu. Tn Yorkshire | alune there we exhausticss veds, Which ure sould at 43, oF Os, per ton. "Phe coal mines, whieh ia rownd millions of experjments, made draw 52,900 lines Cc i raf rdstiire have suyject te spoitancous combasttoa. Vwatcer wall noi ext nguish them, Loeause wiew diawn off, or auovtled, the pyrutcs burn miso thar be- ture, "bhe odoraus matter of fl evcr and urises frananhesseatal od. When growing i bis vark thes odour ts disniashed, out pestu- red athe hygat, aud it is sirongest in sunny climates. A chessut tree grew at Tamworth which was 52 feet round; it was planted ia the vear 806 ; and in the reiga of Stepicn.in 1135, was made a boundary, and esilcd the great chesntt tree. In }759 is bore muls winch produced young trees. tanists record 35,990 species cf varivus planis ; aad 33,0UU are to be found in. tie cata- losrines ae height of mountalas iathe moon is con- siderable 5 ten are five miles or necriv, and eat are tran 3d to domles; ‘Phree of ihe hol- luws are froin 3 io dintles 5 ten are froin 2 tw 3 wiics, aad as many are neatly 2 miles. ‘Poerh are phospnate of lime aud cartilage, but the enainelis withuit ca: tilice The inuseles of the human jaw exert a force of o3ila. and those of mastitis, Wolves, Qe. &e. far more. ‘ie tureg is produced by tie swebhag of the muscles in the aiduie, and diketing avain. wo. Phe nuraher of 7.53 tary, being twelve or thir- ‘een on 2 side. s 3 13 infliadble, ° Lame coadlined with phocpharie aed is the wasis of the bones, and dound atsoin the daids. Ducks consist of carbonate of dime; and henee iseir rewaine have been considercd a3 the basis i of dnwesione inountains. Silica ond inanga- dese are found inthe bac. lion, wit phosphouine acid, constitutes port of the bluod. ‘Dive flutus of aiaisis Coutiaa athaice, espe- vlahy soda ‘Phe sense of fveling is created by the papiliz of tue sain, Consisting of sual white nervous fhores, Which creet theusclyes When the sense of cola Is excited. ‘Phe Wveart, by its inuscular contraction, dis- ibutes two ounces of viuod from seventy to eihly Umes tna imtuute, ‘Phere is iron enough in the Lloed of 42 men to inske a ploughsiare weighing 24 pounds. A man is taller in the incruing than at night to the extent of hiaif an incl or more, owing to tie relaxation of the cartilages, Lhe human ora is the 25th of the Lody, bur in the horse but a 4u0th. . Tt has been conpited tat nearly two years of s:chness is experienced by every person befure he is 70 yeurs old, and that therefure Lut ten days per anuuin is thie average sickness of Pul furry itis bur bali, aud after me Anes wuman dite qhiy wt rapidly iecreases, Alsert Darer etched eine of his engravings on steel. A soft steel plate will take ion, Se Painting in oJ, distemper, or water, is when the eutuurs are uuxed w-theuil, 6:z°, or water. Presevts cna newly-plustered wall. Exncaus- feds wil wor; and cuainel, with iineral cul- irs, on metal. ‘yt f. , 1 ' . he fourtiy of the beacs printed do not pay Teor expens<s, aud nut adpve one io ten realiics a prolst. r a Too ronitre.—A first rate ‘Missicsippi snag, from Kentucky. necting a powdered French dandy inthe streets of New Or- 1-anson horseback, ashe passed the cquestrain Mansicor near a pudcle. tie boat sien made a sweeying bow. pulling off his hatat the same tine. and giving it a lowssing.at which the mettied stecd, not fancying such grace, took frechtleft the Monsieur to nakea ped@estrain retrest out of themire With anstionaf cher- acteristic hisurbane country, hie returned the salute butcould not retrain: grom excl acini: eaircyyou area littl (00 d—ud polite, suirc!? | 4U, cr as fuur to; their goud wastes fur tie welfare and consclatig | { | 50,000: yond unpressivus, und a hard stecl plate a rail- | | with Prussia, in couseque the entranie : ; - 2s ‘ ie ‘ ) hisarny into Belgium. Age appears tia y | Marshal has iustruct ons with a view tw an 5 { gagaiaent with the Prusiians, and thats ake ‘ eacnpa‘ga lias beca laid dowa in case of heir ial | terference.” | Upon which the Editor observes, “Thia pa un thuse puinis of our froatier adjaining Pru and to the rapidity with which inany recimeny are marching thither. It is said that three cory of observation willbe simultaneously firm, One on the Meuse, the cther on the Moselle, iJ j the third on the Rhine—Gen. Pele, yj | will certainly have the command of the divisiy of the Meuse, will have Cul. Moline as |. of his general staff,” ‘ Kina Leoroziy’s Sreece.—The Dili! | Legislative Chambers commenced their scisig on the 14th November. The following are ci. tracts frwn the Kiug’s speech. ' Gentlemen: The four months which have elarsaq since I caine among you have been marke: |y - tue. acevigphsiiment -of many evenis a tant to the future fate-of thia euuntry. B-igiui has been successively recognise! !y the powers of Europe, and the nagious! fa, mitted in mast of thé foreign ports. : | My union with the eldest daughter cf t'4 ' King of the Freneh, in drawing closer vur tq with a generous people, has presented to my new opportunity to receive frm mdst ot courts of Europe proofs uf their friendship ' at: } of the new state of Belyiam. After long delays, less injarious to thei ts rest of the country than might be appreli inn, them anert is atlast arrived, when I can c ply with the wishes ot the Chamdcra and Nation. by teading the powers who are g.:: tees of the treaty uf 24th November, to ens.s Us erection, ‘Those powers, having acqaired the ecras ty that in longer abstaining from ad piy cureeive measures, they would place b: bp ominthe absolute nocessity of doing bet justice, were onwilling toincar the risk of 4 general war. United by a turmal conven two of them have engaged to begin the exccu!. | of the treaty, by the immediate evacuation vs «t ternitury ‘Lhe fteets of Fsanee and Ei yrisd will tetter the commerce of Hloliand, 3.0 thes» means of evercion are not. supticient in ww days a French army will advance without tne bling the peace of Europe, to prove that ihe guarantees. giver are not vain words. We areon.the eve of great events, craile mew. ‘ihe evacwationof our territory will cw tribute to confirm c cunfidence. But yo wilt recollect with pain that Belgium entre not been adupted by Europe. When the cas separation shall conre we shall not forget th populations which have associated theinsely with.so much devotion to our cause — They ‘ not cease to cecuy my thoughts: “Phey des tu engage Uuse of the nation. _—_——_—— ARREST OF THE DUCHESS DF BFRi Pan, Nov. 9 — Yesterday’ at one o'ciici, Gutcrnment received intelligence that tie Jvc ess de Borri was arrested at Nantes, on \\: ‘pesday.at ten o’elock in the ing. Sic found concealed in a house in the rue Haiite « Chaican, with the Count de Menara, Mite Kersabiec, and M. Guiburge The house « uuder scarch fur several hours before her rei Wa3 discovered: but at fist ft was found tat: cast pou cack of one of the fire plaees tuucc @ pivot, and give enirance toa simail roo be which formed the asylum of the Duches:x her compauisas. She was immediatcly corcvs ted tu ese Castle of Nantes, where she wou tained under the keeping of the Nationa: (v2 and the gartis.m troups. It is said that i 24 crameat intended to refer the future proced.128 liuing to the Duchess to the Legisiative Cu. Lers, aud that soon after the openiug uf tic sivt a bill wii be presented on the suly ct. )¢ terday aflernoon.a budy of police cfficers 14 “ty ihe residence of DA Jauge, the banker ui # Duchess, and completely invested every «in to it. Mi Javge, however, was gone oui, § three o'clock several other agents of the p4 met Linen Change, aad alier desiring bio hasten the completion of Ais business, (on 14 iuto custedy. it is supposed that ther proofs of bis having been ia communic itico ¥ 4 tue persunages arrested at Nantes. Severs! wrresis cre said ty have veem made ia icc ut ley day. Cal & —— ane The Ere fom Cy enter \ii He kriucess, resisung the earics! lies of the chicfs of ter party, who wor | thatsne should withdraw fromdange rs we. were Ccriain were inevitable if she ru listened oily to the advice of hot-hi cere \' mea ur supersitious old wouien’ and «trl «+ ' continued in the heart uf a country ro Jonge | posed tu answer toker voice. Wander : ‘environs of Nantes, she only excaped fil active searches for ber person, but by aii =! _changeing her abode and disguise, “Sie Wore the habit ofa tender uf cows oF *” at otuer Wines she appeared asa millet, | | the feinme de chambre of sume weelil.) and aflerwards as a peasants wile. d+ | queutely she eluded pursuits by teiuz ¢! j alarge buudlo uv haygupos the shuuiuers siurdy Griver of ateamw of oxen Alien’ Louchess was satisfied there was po salei) / bution a large town; but at the same vs" ° igaurant vi the new and rigid vigilance of S| nee, Which ceased neither night per C3}+ suisejuently determined to cme Dee witere she liad several times befure reed eutdetecion, aud where the huuse ut Alive ugny wes prepares fur ver recepuon. The P” however, uad acurale infunnatwa of ver 5° luns, aud p.sied numerous agents at eve!!! nue, Wiiodisc.vered the Uechess earning) *' ibe tuwa, wiih Muie Kersabicg, ui Fuel: Martins, iy the diesses uf prasants. Ye) _ubhvuues ontesed tie wuse ef Suule Bue: | ‘ ald ’ ee r mh ub lu ~“ se i t el a ee cl a eal Lowings cottifeatss-a9e last ebtained-Lubthey ye dtpicd Paar Cees eyes : show cnourh te sonvines anyone that. tat, there. ‘The Toone wi8 tac ted 4 t . a : 1s qseriptiogs beating thes ney ever Way al ihore geomadiess os wicked tidtoc eer Alora, Se, lites Wor v-4 ured Oh Mith worse moth VeB er $05 ey pains and in one of then the heat was } ee - eles Ae Ghia “Va iatibdg Shy te: hei 'Phis. wae the ‘eliiuiary that con- rte we were Present wher ® aegnm man. ap ey ord. ‘ , a ance to thé gettrat of the Dach- ‘ é rad the enty ree | her companions; but Uiey-bebame so op- | H.C, Janes, Vey. far pay. for work which: dhe re } by tha claseness of thetr stttittion, that | had done fr Ar. Jones-in laying some i. mije sxne involuntary twve aents, whieh | tkewise for pay for the bricks which were used qissy i At ae . in tha wofk—that Mr: Jones readily paid reaaining tweuty heaps shat op, they | bia for his Wotx—but pereinptorily _refased fu call ont that they were ceaty | to pa him for the bricks anless he. would bring they | 2@ written orJer from the owner of the bricks— Mille | alledging at the sane time, thathe bad spoken out} ta Dr. Long to procure thein from hita from: the then | owner, and that he would call ‘the next merning ihury, band pay the proper person; that the negro several ines insisted fur money for the article, stating ‘ jongth wese heard, and led to their detection. Ja fw yar ts -- ker first by the ¢ yyy Heal (iB npel!: 4 cep ater, aad When they were released, winost in a ate of swfavation. >in the dress ofa servant, caine Sie was fadluwed by tha duchess, Sarit da Menars, lastly By M. Guin ly thinted. aad afterwards deelered » ‘ Nak ueeened BO clascly ayainat the chim. | that he got them from the owner.in whose ser- ghar he was pressed t ee i twine) Hn mployed, bat that Mr. Jone - eatevory blow of the liaarner hE eee ee en ese a cee No ty aacetigin whether it was hoi. | pereraptor:ly refused as above stated—that this chives s'TUc lin! nt lo rte Pot, ‘was on thentzht previans tothe morning when Vhe Privces on com , theowner of the briets first ealled on Mr. Junse tus heart. ely aai.!—** I aa) pained ay ‘ dbet ' cei vy fir you te eontinne year 6 area. [ about the matter, "Phere were at Jeast half a mm “ty hese de Deni. Svar 14 tie Sioa a! L fn tte hea hnowe aebiary uiade vy the negro. qo) yee eee, ep ti ’ 8 JOUNS. FROHOCK. | ee eee ee THOMAS F.SiVAIM. | ; | . ed SAY a. Wie, Vhe Pr pss WS 1 7 ’ ’ Ty ’ ’ ere teaped be the duct act dent ot Woe certify, that the bricks alinded above were ee ey ene ee deve seat. bmecht to Mr. dunes’ house and plieed in a rooin toe tte im Are nas " bierapecieeat inthe middle of the flor immediately on the ee a ae eal te . oe at tye Streetoand thdre remained three or four days be-* ca} mz as peran a Se ee : TA cnje fre they were used—tiat the str t dour was cane: de Meuars cot M. Guat, : Leonstaniy open and Giat) the man who claimed ¢ thea pawsed alone the side walk many tinesévery day while they were thereand could have seen then by barely turning ts eyes;—we are in- fur:ned, and believe, that there were no now ‘individaal, We further certify, that when first eslied on Mr. Jones took uncommon puns to siuaw the master of the negru every brick that had been brought there, Phat we heard this brdodloabwwhoe was also i theempioyment of the these breks, say that the work doae for his Knowledsze and eonsent.— ae ‘ OW PT vil } i Mir Jones, Wes Dy oo ee that he actualy sheard the negro at) work ee CUE WATCUITAN, MICE C. PENDLETON, Galea a etirday. 2 uy, 12 1593 | mo, sv Cie tke DON: o_-—— SIV eolib lea ta east -——— nee oe Tie last number f the Wesiero Carclinian eyntaiis anaructe sigged Truth. seri: sry om Irertif:, that some short ti ae Get re ¢ heard of this mater of the breks thar di. O. Jones apoit 1 {- . Sei Se Te sy . d Me ees Pi mmeCrce Lavi OY move p?. etl to21) 1 icc) ns) «> 5-0) Na NAES 8 2 puree ey f vate Character PT bave den: nded ae, ad FF , i ’ ‘. as ' uo : i : | ” ; tue ee nL 2 picee in a note a Refkerosevertl (foo (fire = 2S) WKS DEY Te! urea) to kDa) Meise 1 er i el eee aa aware CT fon } IMS 7 ue pao, ‘ Was ei 2 o. Co suis to pane won he pan. drom ane who Pe ears tn IT buy scat—out pegivcteu tide So, ~ uy fies 2 a nyu: Fj Siw. a8 {iG eoee ae thes Bel (oye he la ar le Par ANGIE ENS {.0° AK wre pds stoforlens’y tercepone’ bie te any cacy ee i ae ] i o 3 COT at ! ine : ae fe ralrea, on gerount of his very bn Tehanator, J rtify that on t fe moraing Lefore the e) fever bee, danigsed froma rlerkshin ona troversy arose, asta the breks that were ased Bark at yettes Ue fer dishoneat and fraudiccut by anecrrin laying sawe hearths for if, VEN at t e q 3. ViCs * <e ~ : ‘ Aetar, farwhieh hahalto fly the esuutry. | * anes, Lheard the parso who ciaiaod thea ap- ' ‘ wt if { sy ” y. Tastheeer ced ft without reaedy, AH tiat I Pye anther gonthenern hy the name of Vs, C1 now vol, la tals pudie manijerts stow (ja 7 USS EY tee row maay bres tae oy hed f wteag Of (retieans, int bavebcen Psortel ts broteht lini, stating it be Wished to know tov 1) ae me ae ard inuze mv Pross oR tatty booenarce din Wika, brat ting voy homing ) u fee sViiilie) © t late t e ' :, i ; - ul oy bnaymo. (ean eae with pride that Oba hedial got none,andit was Tchit) ine ‘ ea : fe Me Se ree a Ce ecsirr nC Mice) eee : 1 ths veciention ia unnecessary: Put as mary Paine linia that ar. dT, Coduucs hal got the aes seo this reflaementitpen matiee, who do Balkeassc ues peer pet know me tuft who are f wher t) my) ae — A. wv ai ade Novenqer aa a futifal contre! on their po- } Jan 10:h, 1333 t —_——~ ys ve, Wire confidence might hara some aiken were Pta pase it bv unnoticed, I Pew) derr ; i brits then in town but what were owned dy tus: om Mr. Bo's' ceitiicate it apnoars that the , eeeity show bow inturiousty Po ohave boea Perse? Cheovee the briexs was maformed on the ‘ ION Tr) ! ‘ vite : - . . é ent cee Thave etal ahe atiece ai tlee te had got the brels, he did it awa fhe Dollie are ateats aware of (ie (od me ail Wat ay, bot warts inl) tie . , ee - . rN - ~yine ‘ NON? e US , fenriqe i lnve ee pte el sty ecient IS the mean Poe eee Sil 7iterons pace tye pawl ee one and acts asthe fiest of these er rilae , eeebiis aa 1 red ‘ 4 . i thesyerclers Null hoe thar]! AVON arlmose cotes shows: Can there be ary doubt but that he ey ' ’, i ‘ I bask ue ae. i m . ! - - ’ . ' tian mes A i eerie tev? ston! of rersaaalty tuWardt one man except by [eh ges ntte entrap ma hy a filse preter and the univ wonder is that drad not tallon admitting the Nazaber> ( Pullinswhich Preoard :: : . , Into the aaare frou inere thong ttessness, asadecent ant cartainty ohle cseays, on the pub. : Necintoact ofa P buen, --T deny = but no intn es ue ain eon§ featly a. hasan pet toll hat Phadsswora falsely is a sheer fabpies tion —no one ean 58 : oper P la Wye , uM a ty trielsandoimiehiaaiorgs by whieh an earace! even waterstand that it Coclag ive Faces) Ve eee nes py ts tony transaction (Nat lever ais exist AUTEN t? elinrs tcpl ssnersa ony charieter and CAC eS aud ofcunrse beannot detend my seit against otherwise tajniireiae. soa Places tered ta —— ; oe te Eee ee Po the assertion, that Burton Cralze ateked truling with a nezeoiaa fis sass naa of thoae TMA ane With a stick, I oreply that, it is true, hese emntrivances and [will atc iia whos qioe- IE after an Mo tuonal article in tie \WWatehonaa, Soothe last of several which Paddressed to iin, in fer with soma certifieates, frea inmen of ee eae aes bee : inating as to the ceverd} dating ef rern. Ue! Pn I disanissed hin from further noties— | stiness, and Jeive it to the werd toeay if) Ut Septent Geathman thinking hiaiscl worsted ’ ie reviep alae ie yyy ever there wag amore flicriat oT ort ty pristeate UP ble previa canihet, nadertouk to a ak Me forms f the li tothe purposes of private a al an eRe Lae day ae ur party malice, tanPa.c ties that he secreted ttaiseis in 9 store, | bepike ty Dr. Tanta fer wratis tofire the War ie seie walk, wherr he knew Toes abot Ree of eeincucrien Pee eo ee ee ee eich { wasita the Peele (Pf thin’ 10 fen ws ee fot chose hy, ew ted aati de balding larrelv in the tovwn of Salary, and Herat ae of my frevis wor: prosone t test fy had mae ais) t! Mabo fund rstood waa the only that any i town. [to pronase { spoke to aconpig of back Teac to doss—l Workin as plays ast oaesed the door where he was burion’, ee MW See oh: EL hees eet la (ued Onl store CTs Seen) C10 ) : 5 VYhoother matter alledaed against ino as to my | tote sred astawee:ur to pr feet aime arainst foul 1 difference ftom my oneg tat hahad Loen PR i 4 ri Aes: “= : “ Pane of the grand jury the bil agasa st me. had beva ings 2 the Coin tissioners of Salisbury of this 4 and so w ¢ § 29 . va to's on sae by Craize, wdiuece tie 5! had, alladéd toif. and ong off against iny persia in hiv? talked with me about thé tuatter‘seme days b yi firecontt. And yet that Graad Jury made ne ‘presentment against Craige nor inythe other exse, But on the very slightest circinstances that Sever were arrayed against a man ther found this Bif—T woul.) nut be anderstood as eonsnring the whole of that body. same of them belicved evervfreceiving of property fram a slave, noder every circumstance, whether boutht of him or not is in-lietable —and one man had the sense and independence to put thescal uf reproba- tion oi the whole affair. The evident objeet of this dark conspiracy to “will. rendre 1 wol——ao} (115: $: + aoe off.urt to got your: with trepespic of Bavidson: Vast a charge that wis > Rever ait lin like ttsaner, waite au appeal toe d the Sherif law-—the encmigh Gf tne Bani —and the ‘opbeetené ‘the’ "Tariff. =I | accuse you with playing ‘at “cfiss* | " these subjects, bat | have sever iitin sett of your reparsant acts dod opinion ee was right, and which Was Wonz—ami | really” ypity the shallowness of suth atfick. Menate not duzs (ul men [ meaq) that they shoald fun Qpon you for throwmg them’ crust of bread, or} tun at your Lidd:ng tolick pretended woends. "Po the seed chatge, to wit, that you were inconsistent with yourself on the Sheriffs bill, plead guilty, ani aly, you plead jestification; | ive ty exainine this plea—a justification of wirat? | You do not aite:npt to mect the charge whieh is | inconsistency 5 bat the final vote yuu gave on | that:aeasure gan Tabor tu excuse. But even | your exeuse of the wrong puint is lme—your | consttuent:, whose yoiee you were first band to ; ¢ IIT aye injure me by the forns of the law. ant their other ditty tricks, and low aspersivns, ‘s to break re : a . - . 4 dursons present whea this application was |duwna press thst will net comproniise its 0- | pinione nor flinch from its duty,—indoed, the lthreatat the eonrclision of the article signed Truth? that if Tad:nit into my paper another numer of Pablins, that I shall avain he assailed by sneW another fitthy offasion is a palpable at tenpt to intimidate.—Bat while P have life and ; sireasth, Fam resolved to maintain ing rehtsJand | Publius choses to write such articles as have been received, they shall be sure of a plice inthe Watechinaa. gainst society to think thatsuch ata! eodld do mo any haria after this exposition. | therefore with ; contidenee throw myself upon that good opinion of |; the pabiie which hasihas fursustained me ty the faitest of my expectations. Hi. C. JONES. TO CHARLES FISHER, ESQ, Sy. it seems von are oblized to do what no man of sense contd expect you to dot and. the anty reason you give for so suddenty violating the rute of propriety, whieh you proclabned not a fortnight suice ist that you chose nat to stop,” wherea man of sense wonld have expected you tyaiop. A prudent inavin your situation would have never ventured from the ample shield whieh your short note ta the editurof the VYateh- ; mou bal tirowa before yon, sastained asit was, by tire on iians of all inert sense. tocxnose vonr vul- 1 ner He porets tosneharalversary as yon have Peserthed Pullius tobe. Nor wsald a prndent moashave drawn apun hinseifa dondle portion of ’ ae tts . eef eondeagation.by a dauble discharge df ve hom ator his nace, simultanoously vith an asaacied one. You admit: that none of the. ehur hromzht azainst you by Pubdliss are ee yor sey thet the © unost of thein Pant farther, that the desiza of Pab- Lusis throm von tueperate o7 the caase wales yor have been advocating. fore snetra thick “array Why dotle Cusialan phrases of “ cowardly a> Sidlavits Senlainno sac ce soo lowernl aches pay? assresin with the off reearne qual Tee i}-aton of aabanity, dance throne the fratic - mazes of your defenee. Pubhus has said abort your private character—all his tins take you upon the broad gronad nabiie lie—be ean t so fir desra ie his feelnes nothias aenisa- as ‘fointraet noni the d-cone ea of private hie, : ordverrupt the repese of -Comestie seenes to haat anoag your private transactions far inattcr Of ceasuce —aad ahihough you have so yvauuting- ly throwaa defiance for your “honesty” aad “honor as a, private man, Peannot ste p to: tae up the gauntlet —fyuu are fadly in luve with your own “fair proportions,” far be from mothe wish tomar this seiiaichahting emton- piation. [tis snid uf the beautiful) Nare'ssus that he beca ae enamored of his owa lovely im- age, which he beheid in the water, that he pia elaway and vasted until some pitying Divini ty eonverted bininto a daffodad. Po wauld not Pom eonpaasion, tuat you should seom to your- selfaltozethier sobewrtel.o as to put you in raver of sharing his frie. But T again repoat, that i have no malice awarst you, and afier iiav- hays) properly designaved in ane instance the aiytives that fiave prompted ine to these disqui- sitions, it is bad logie in you tu ring the chanzes on maiiceanl madiznity,and all that. Men do not rorard a political ereed with maliee—tne ve- ry phrase is appieable ty the subject—su At you 3 hare m@bt in saying that Po am aiming at your doctriaes Uiroagh you, f must be acquitted or caalice towards the individual 3 andon the other band, if private detraction be my ain. it is hardly presainable taat your tenets asa politician ore ny oyect. Peansider yon as using a brief om portiaen, iat fretitious creumstanees gave you hy he prejuaice ofthe peace and veil bere of ‘oy Country’s Govermmont, in this, with nailiions Sidentuied wiih the nuesrity of thes (ion. passed by m@ offi, and asied which of then, Cy Wbut e8 revtiine on rae, of avin qe esl isv me cneheseths.a lop calle Grony Ete Past totes tat he desig ied avataek rid war pontedoutaw the best one, who sald he Webb utiny kow'ng even vii nether word dade wore—f tel! Sim woakd got the Phe tite Pas tally eneaiscdus of the fy breek oma dey oor two, Chat fohad gpeken to Pip, the adden wess of thems OU aes Laas 7 sa 8 A shertiian afer tis, the | EtG Momest, prev nts ine ion reeotlecting dlls- iF Reet ee ee c(h Vee Ont Wetec th ome MEL eS crm wd tr) hetadlastina tom fia vary piblie sipimitio, [It eiellsstance Of any bela bebiiy uniaored | Daneitely in th: pus evey to ae hoe pee Sal yentls ch fran What DT recollect, the: he. Vite roa sees iy lollowi no ecoriniciteerenes) oe toy Close to strine Tae wren he miaee the ef Ura elise alae) nae ie ee odie os es I discovered the nature of the to aecrawner—f remember the facet tiat the So wieitoss, P drew a loaded pistol, whieh bP had het rGenerel told mein eatline to sen mea fe Pept do fer @anger from another QUaTer, So 1 Pea ae ee teen exne on tll 4 lie discovered this he dropped his sticn fot ‘ts and dc tuig work by the peen's cand serzed my pistol, at the same thue ealdag hoof Nimmacter who wreadreklaye r for the (2 tue bystaidets to take away my pist.!—-_ne ol Gr of the bricks. ag one cf the apnexed eer. | theses «minarched to his assistance 5 but betore tel weligwerand Gouna ene he a he gut tome had Wreneted the pratol frou Wid ted, the boy caine tome Gr pay for the him and saapped ti against his belie, but the eap tre lV; had fallen off in semibiny to get the pistll tren is hand. Twas then seized by tats tair!d man, i os se the eorifiente Wf brah ek and Swatin) vi topay hon for the breks without a 3. wo oorter sran hos employer, on tho next aod held, whtle € raige siuek me sever? bows ? “Pwss called on abeut same brievg, p On theback with his fist—i sill scuMur for my Piakiy d abe deoververennastayce in relation: PI stl, gut itas P thought arain teria with his Here narter in the presenee of a witaess, on the | Persea and again snapped it, at witeh fe arain! TY nev day aopl cation iy made to the Solieiter: | ealled out to © tave away the pistol’ ** mind that Klivtaent OAS gcntte the arnt jury and: Pstul.? He then tried to g.t a larze bid reon aus Silent 1) the owner wre bicks aud from the ground to str keine, in which he was toocnastiref the nerciin saswir to the innepesie | prevented, and beiore Peoald get released fin Wile est trate ttiet) Ny as substantially ay the gailaat ce tema who Cam to his asstst- hee sae tia Grind for of Rowar dad Fyj nace, this mes cacimous fie had) distppcared, R SPrst ine, wt far yeesivine stolen | IT. Crime rapt noting tat disgrace from Unis E-s tt cia myrohmowior tiew to he ety 4 altaar—tus cowartaly behaviour n as Ng the at ts Lo alisczed in tie article aiered ‘Pret, | taek and his rid:culous tear of the pistol, las hawt bere tis profaptted act oef buwine tr we becu the sabjeet of inuch reprebation and) jest at Loe With outa wroten porns: bp fey a be. Craige’s expense; aad it surcly was aut, ine his nas Pwiiltake ftoa vee pri seutly tet camuent on mo fartacr to natice a man WHO Potiee tie rongact at the Guid dere aad par- | stand disgraced in) public estimation by his own te lorty A tse runan. ame tow'b te far the | fasardly course, And surely it hag not-come to comontty te sa whether their fleting a tly | Paes. that the bully that can sneak up to. a maa PEMoS re vats treyen te siepieun of ite | ale gC the first bluw is the gentionan, wiile Leona brwe onthe day afar the bel waa pe. | ls tdversary ie thereby disgraced ! To earry Oirned mia e urt thy focie tera abhi it mre out tits article ia this code of bonur.and he tuus Wo Goepriss i beenvs. he bad ¢ - toe benls anneked vut his adversary’s brains, he would MESA OS Cn ee ty ap eine oy Leite hy) have become a her» and not an assessin. i . u , a Yo greed ty sn ais trse tae But Mr. Fishers avowed d fatter, apialenis ee i ie eee a aeyut rie ob oil hlanwe f taat he is mot roast ta aase himsest adown is dee ome a Maeda . _ ome Nn | tu me on acgount of Ce aiiegat: ins. — Orie da: t W fo ; AD Ce Can any one wot aes that tiey are shelers i bill woe j ns ser ie OO Fae howinch ths owe cowardly brain "as oe repatal a ‘: ee . : HNSaL SoomMs tant the sivjeld hia from that resertinent whieh hits ao Re ee ec ale ee ss sneri's.—TTow can Mr. bisher his if: eeu to pebble tral by a Suteitr General of stand ta he pulsed by-tius fast rule. ile was once iN Pe : Nonh Carciina wtiut anexa nitnst on erbier in. 2 sttex m the streets of Saisbu- to the haw or the facts attacked with of the eas: Ptheuinan dainty, brave a deep abid'ug stale, ay heartyuiy pride, and ail my alicetons, are li, thevedice. Fearn prevent your dango reas) opiato:is Irom Misieauing sacse whena 1 otherwise eon- tiie in You. ty showing that you sal at conaterp yatsona had Tees, & vl that of course, youciano bea safe cut in such a war of | LS: elomeuts us the prescat erss bag produced, | i cigaged ma goudly serviee. Paus aina tor a salute, before iny adcres- aos tothe metter of your d-faec. 1 wail d-spose of this sbrefly as pasiolo- aul here preamse Wiatiis amosc unt deienee fur you + outof the eizhtur ten potats Guat Po nave made avalast yon, butose is denied rogadly— and taat ts, tat vou { not Vote aginst ot ea we UbEGh ell iy fiyeye peti adi ne ee clin Wie division of Rewwan, all the rest are sither © pf se- ed witha protest agaiastan uativoracle bla Ene! CF passed by as Laws rihy of neice Ws ae, and to every een cfhanv haowldge of the afiurs of thia country, i anercs matter of won- der at the alvontery wiih whieh you deny your once being opp sidto the divison of Rowan, haiutay have voted for the division in P20 as you say, bui wien the iwatieris Searched dito it Will be fuand that the proposition was such 22 unreasonavle une, even tue members of Rowan would not supportat, or cluzged with sae olwer Cifieuity toensure its defeat—tor it is well known, that the choicest of your dexteriy, the very pride of your art, Was in concert wilh the astern inerabers fo pretend favor towards this Bill—and yer, take cure to shape the measure 89 as to make itkili itself. [tis tuo notortoua tu be questioned, dual your oWa Constituents, Uc por pie of Salisbury, who were epposed to the divi- sw, always resatded you as the efficient opp s- er of that uieasure, aad many a hearty curse has been bestuwed upoa you by the County people, lor the trieas aud stratagems which you uscd to prevent this fiw froin passing. So that altho’ rs lycuray here beable todeay the words of the haceusation, (whieh | du pot admii,) yet the )Charze sta substance and reality as {stated it iminy airct Nuaadets, apd it ualy sows that the ptede wine you roll open ww creep out at former iy, you have eadcavered ty escape through on ils Uec4siva. eand rand fas deabos, a the manaer of your lreaiing my remarks, tae drift of which, ts to en- It would bo fretson a- . Vay then doy , a ‘ ’ f Ol Wvertives ? i of your: Jet ime: Here, let me remark. that there is a want of: hearxen to.af vou entrench yourself behind the fizht of instrustica, were neverin= favor of the: law as is weil known, nor was the County of , Rowan ; but theother branch of your excuse is: isulb more prepustersus—you thought it cast too { inuch moaev tows what your eunacenee had su doaz told vou was rignt. so yoa did) wroug for the sake of ts reapaess., Heaven preserve us irom | suc poliieags! Your defesee f yonr courae, with reapect to the | Bonk is asiugul:r eoapound, bit ag you deay ; futatly the only Gaportant faet in question, TI taxe | vecasiun la meition, that wien tho fisst enort was made by Mr Potter to prosecute the Banks, , was generally Knowa that you ridiculed the scheme > you isd 2 project tn hand yourself, for) the State to bay oat thes? institutions and con- sul-dat+ thou into cas, (see Jonmal of Ef. uf Com- Moa, pty* boi.) aad wale you were trying ty drive Liis precious bargain with these guilty corporaticns, it was kkaswa that you were hand in giove with them,that you weat 89 far with the President of one of the Banks, who wes. al- syamemnser,as tusay to him, “ if you do not pass tay Bil, these mad follows will ruin) you.” aml ifyou deny this, f will show you proof to the porpuse that you utile eapeet ;—these were your views aad sertunents during three-fourths of the session, an] uiey were notorious. Ta the mean- ume, however, your owa plan got its quietus, tnd urigh was Uie surprise ofall parties, to per- ceive you deuvastrating on tho other side—you did not go over at once, it is true, and this ac- counts for the good © homered sparring’ being after you nade yourspeech. Even ther. no one | could tell whch way you were going, and he tiat wil inks tie trouble to read thts published specen, will say that any one well might have douoted. Ftis certain tuat Mr. Potter dvabied your Qinsion at this juicturesfor as you said, Uns Spiring thom took piace bulweea yuu, and pray, uS.. so denicd to besa atiack, let ussce what a itNnSe x y roy en co Teast | Y ; he had read that Diogencs, a ear stony aurteriolit Philosapher, de- paring of be:ng a- ble to ime aa bouaest man, is represented as car- rying abeut adaachera ia bis haad in) search of guci aune. Were aseure: if roawaf this hind now on foot, and the Philusopher suould by enauce enter this Hall, thocgh it were in pitehy -darkoess, tis Uitieulty wousioe at an cid as ihe huaesiy of ‘the geatlenian iram Salisbury, would shines) Sconsp'eg aly that it aint at gaca oe discovered. “Mr. fisher rose to expiaid. he Geciared he ‘had not used the teraz “violence and rapine, Sand tant he dd aot meaa by ay allusiva le made, to oove ulfeace to the pentleuntm frota » Granville3;” tis is extracted frou the pampute: to which you refer, puyiisued by Messra. Gales 1 & Son, page o0.— Very pleusané spariag, traly, when one man encersat (ie honesty ofanother, and that other docs nuthiag but get up and anake a denial of the the use of ajurtous words, and diselauns any intention ty obead. Dae plessantest thing we , see about it,is, the amusing cieumsianee that the insulted man inakes the ap logy —Where is one inference dedacible from tis extract, which, Phope will not) be overiooked, it is, that ever after youhad nade Uns speech, the mea wit whom you fisally acted, understood you as accu sing them of visience and rapine, and by n, means, Considered you as entirely turned over t the:a—I leave it now forthe public to say, on this point, to whoin unquetlified falehuod is) attr: Lutabie—If it bo trae, as you say, that the Ban: aristucracy are hostile to you, it may be, tha they feel ind gnant, that he why had been one u! then, siionld have acied so uncandid and dis genious a part—be that as itinay, ft 33 a imal ter between yours: Ives, with wareh Publius ha: nathiag todo.” itis really Todicrous, however \ for you to secnse Pablas and ins frends, or th Bank aratocrata,or any body els of persseatin’ you. Thave herd cof many that Lave tari s that ery to account, suine ave dure it with sie na! success, Whom you have pursued with ur. atenchable vengeance s bot for gut who are tried all your Pte, to pat your feet upon te nevks of cthers—tur yous perfect Ishinaele whose baud has beensysaust © ery Ilan, to ve ture to feign } ution, provoses ty lauglit- “Shy We liad gust a5 Soon expoeted to hear ti. Prince of Garrness Coinphin tat he Was pers: cuted by tae Preachers ! We cone now to yaar cons: wito srospect *0 the tarid and the intiieis Unerewithe egaaected. Sand here Eimighteoutent myseit wiih an extrac or two from the patuphlet whieh deaies that yo: favered the doctrine of protection ~Or fo migh rest upon the bere interenee ty be drawn trou, your rastiveress and your fineline frum t: proposal toler Mr. Bingnam pu fish your fetter: You do nof believe you say,that you ever wro | + c yarenn IAESCS sneiy detters:—it seems then to be reduce: lio aomettter of doubt, even wath yoursi it. whether you did nut once approdate a protect. tariif. Bat give ine leave ta tell you, that you seein to behevwe, vouhave written sumeth.ne that squinfs that way: By your appeal to you) “long and ‘telsd fendetip” and “political tn- linacy’ with Mr. tingham, and even to yeur present fecling of foendship tuwards him, you. inanilest a childish uneavineas, east he shoul. consirue your expressivns inty a permission to prumnige them, aad a betraying anxiety 60 tt solemnise aad strengthen the seal of confidence, as tw prevent him fiuia ever eee it, oreven asking von for sich a pertnission—Had you ne- ver cxpreased these seutimenis, you Weuld have beva asbald asa Lien, and instead of talking about your intimacy, friendship and present good feelings, you would have dured and~ defied hita and all the wurki ty prodd@ce ouglitof this gurt agginst vou. JT again assert, that these let- ters will prove to the tuilest extent what [ have alledgzed ; and you dare not let them see the fice ui day—it tier it be true, that you did sanc- tien such a memonal as youn say was prepared by Gov. Owen and presented to Congress by Mr. .Macon, it oniy iurmishes anvther proof, that | youcan “hold wiih the hounds and uo with the hare.” Youadiait enong: as to the last charye, wheel you have aaswered for my purpose 5 you ad.nit that you did get up a urmorialon the sulyeet of the National road, and yom do npt geny thet If con-- tains an expres redenitidn the night of the ‘ consistent; who shows the fact halfa doren “timenat, [stonid f2) wah in my estimate of the own former proje \ ves far to nitke ' i + “ — = ggg A Ng or = pe ; 2 c- oe P * “ — - e s ae aa . ae x : is appear, “it A¥er had’, SAW EY ifticn the “lent: es ea ho vor of e&y Fou “1 uni: Sent RX Fee shee nbinetagalwe: oe Rover tout." ~ eon, -' aw & aA | the. axe ya iy But the chartesinvulving deceit tawinds the arses) Pel tie and -abuse re Gen.. Fayette: yone.solling your Lexisla- thhon-ts Northera Capitalista ts to00érivial ta be neticede AU _good humored ‘sparring azaia no dt. . Bat why waste my tine, ta prove af man in- times inthe very article which be produces as his defence —to g> any furtner with this view, would be to thruw water on a drowned maa. You kick hard at the asseriton that you sre aishked by western iaaa—{f knew that’ it was unweleomne dings toone who had worn hi:mn- sel, out in h's efforts at pobtieal ezgrandisement, ty de told that he was heset with a perversity of tener, that forever thwarted his exertions,— bat f had notdea that it would bave proved soeh abitterdraugit. Surely sir, fou could not have remained insach utier ignorance of the fact, as | you affect! Could] believe a9, knowing as I do, | how general and und:sruised has been this sen- stncer.ty of men. The very ease which you put forward soexnttingly, I mean: your eleetion sIme- Jim is & inrge stent foliow, alent $6 years of ave, dark compleeted, his head is little grey: bo had pee ite on when he runaway 2 pair. of blac “i pentaloons,; a blae romnd alewet coat pen coo é hat, pretiy moeh worn. S.) mon se nether Hehe complected and rather smilpr_ thea Jim, shea 29 vearsof age: he wore awvaya pees Watue hns-y purtalouns, wlitte fi: fur hat with erape on wee pirehased in Marg and [have no dunbt are & above reward will be ; said Necroes inany J reasonshle expenses pall ean get thea, orb Dinkins, my agen itecean of Socaker of the House of Commons, must have satisiicd yon of che fruth of my statement, fur you well know, that not six western Members, ecoistributed treir suffrages to that item in the Rogteter of your imiaortality—You had juggled mst of the Mastern wembers iuto the behef that you #crein saver ofa Grand Central Rail Ruad which was to contribute mued te tbeir prosperi- ty, while it conficted with another plan, of your eting, which was peculiarly Western in its character it was this manoeuvre that rallied for you a strong Eastern sypport, and this, with the tew Wostern votes that you had coaxed over to you, effected your election, tu the Speakers Chair. ~ Now Mr. Fisher F believe Iam done with you—I_ had intended to notice tke series of poli- tical effusions which you promised in the Yadkin and Catawba Journal, but your first number sa- tisfies ine, -that not much harm ig hkely to be done by these papers; besides,] perceive by au Intimition in that paper, that you are abuut ty fall into hands that are quite able to take care of | you. It meht seem like obtrusicn in ime, | tyeutiatotiat game. So unless [ can perceive | | ! ! } ' | \ \ sume otherchance to operate on your dangerous dugirines, you shall be tortured 0 more by — PuBLius. eee ee ee _A fize was discsovered ot have broken out at! Gisneester ( sfass.) last weak—ta a mens pockel He had been s:nuking, and. asia aatppoaed, estin- Yuished his aezar—hut it seoms fire remarne i— and puting itin his coat pocket, the srioke wag seen issuing therefrom, by some bystanders, and aecunflazration preveate |. ‘The Gloucester Pele | egrupa says, * Hed this happened ii the mehr, | alier the .nag had retired te bed, a serions fre might have oceurred and the cause uf it “sappos oJ ty heve beea an ineead.ary’ ” - 4 A erent Anti Naliification mecting has been held at Buflalo, New York. Judge Rochester . was al the head of the Committee by whom were “sported Resclutions condemning the course of he malifiers aud approving the Preaideut’s Pro- ‘lamation in tcto. Avcest, Dec. 19) 13327:::: [as Pra: ‘ents Proctumation ty the people of South Car- aia, Which we issued this murning in an Ex ira, isthe most inportant document we ever puviished. Qur readers have no doubt perused withthe most tiring iaterest. We glory ‘aat the President has proved himself tone such 3 nagistrate as we anticipated. He is worthy re ersis, But we must restrain our pen, if we vannot our feciings—2ndrew Juckson and our country forever. Geurria Courier. Taarricy. — cae 7%. «4's oe Wein Berk cave | fee] grateful for a cyatinuanee of the san ~ “ Jaauary 5, 1933 aS *,’ The Gipensborsaall Examiner a ithe: 4 this advert pe aceount tor wis for settleg a Fe ae raf e: . P| ee-* : x et ae ae a Fra ona e's (N.U,) Journal. ade ee % ag SP geese: Ramee ~ i - rege a2 e * a THROUGH fully and. not having the ti useof-my mind, signed a Nucitrriza fe Pea whieh is in the handsef Feancis M. Ross, © that [have since petitioned to have my name stricken off which he refuses. Th.sis tolnotify the ublic that I don’t consider mysclf one of the Tory Party, for if I did, 1 should consider _myself-a mark fur any true republiest- to shoot at. : . ROBERT M. STERLING. Jan 4th, 1833, NEW AND OBSA GOoDs. Snow resoiv iu thelr Fall_and_ Water POOLS, froin 3 Priladelphia . or frends*to call acd — : e > « wy m va > ve A = “SS & We resaretfuliy voles oOuy. 2 4 exainine before ticy vuy. Wo pipe them ose hankful acknowle Prounccs for Creir Noepal paw ronare since we coaiacnesd cusiacss —and ahall 1 Dee. 1—tf19 MiLEisi gaz FAST PIV DP WATS AY SD. —_—-— MARS S D PENDIOTON, IVES nutter that nas trmtd torself in the ‘Town of Salisbury, next dsr isthe Otfice of the Watchinan, where she ig reaiv w execute all urders inthe above bne of bastices. Having learned this business, in the fasiivia- ble ‘Town of Eyachburg and having had = mocl: empluyinent there, as wel! asin otner fasiionaide places in Virginia—Mrs P is persuaded hat she cun vive satisfaction tosuch as may cho. 30 toempluy her. She will receive regularity from Philadelphia and New York the latest Fas!- ions, and will keep Patterns fur sale to thaas who spe In Orange county, on the 20th ultimo, | by the Rev. Wm M. Green, Paul C. Cam- eron, Esq. attorney atlaw, to Miss Ann, se- cond daughter of the Lon. Thomas Ruf- an. In Tarborough, by the Rev. Wm. Nor- wood, John W. Cotten to Miss Laura P- danghter of ttaj. James W. Clark. In Mart.a county, Mr ‘Thomas Jones, \nerchant: to Miss Evenlina ‘Vaylor, daugh- ter Kinchen Taylor, { { | ConMUsIcaTen. DIZD, At his residence, in Awan County, (N. C.) tne 2d fast. Mr. Julius J. Reeves, (Mer- sant.) aged 32 years. In the Sumer of 1831, f; Reeves was convineed that this world fad rcharns for hin ;—le therefure, turned his inay wish to make their own drcesses.—Shie will likewise, keep on hand a few Caps, Txrbans, and Fashicit- adie Bress Bovrw-!s, Mrs. P feels confident that she cansuit the taste of thes polished. conmunity j—3nc, heres fure, asks of them atrial of her sill. «’. All orders from the country, shall be diti- gettly fulfilled, Dee. 1, 1832— <b _ ie > IST of Lettres remeteene in the Poot Ofe fice at Convord, N. C. Jan. Tat, 15.3.5. A.—Leah Ailenong, Margirct Alexander B—Sarah Baker, David Bradshaw, Cathse rine Baras, William Bartlet. John A. Barring 1, John or Harts Bruster. Wiliain G. Br.an. C—Aien Carker, Jotin Chine, Michael Cook, Jogeph Crafford, 2, Ann B. Crawtord, Jano Heation tothe relgiwa of the Bible—that was covised by Gud and feada bees to him. Here ‘found balia for.bis woundad @oul, by -cheving atheSaviour of sinners. Some inynaths alter ie obtained hope in Christ, be made a_ public orofession of his fuath, by Mnnecting timsell with sack Creek Charch.— Aad the writer of this wort obituary. Is sdfe im saying, that the session f said Charch, have selduin, if ever, conversed vith any individual, who give such Seriptural ovidence of a cuange ofheart. He was able, and -Hhug tu givea reassn cf the hope that was sitim. Although be was not perua.tted tu la- rdone for the glory of God, and tue salvation fhis teliow iuancrtais, — yet he ttle time al- owed him, wes spent in workiaz ont his wn saivation ; and ia dung youd to othera as he nad opportunity. He was uot satisfied with the siandard of piety that is current in the Charch, and world ; but he Jabored tu obtain a degree of piety of fair higher purity. All that conversed with him, saw that he was fast ripening tor the hingdem of Heaven.—He has deft tis fleetiay wold, but we hope he ts gone to be happy ia F- ternity. “« Now he resides wiiete Jesus is, Above this changing sphere, I}:3 soul was ripen’d tor that bss, While yet lie @ yourn d here.” He has left an aged motier and an affecticn. ate wite, ai an infantetiid, to feel and = muuro their lues. ‘To tuem, [would say, tue tramp, of God shall eovnd, and the etrong be jof death shall be bruoken—and the caildren of Goa wuo new sleepin Jesus, shailariva from teir edd mansions, and shine in epdiesa day. ao. — TEMPERANCE MS TING. A Mectiog of the trends of Temperance in Irede!’ county, will take pisce in Statcs- Ville, on ‘ae Tucasayof February Cuart, 1333, at one © ctack PAI. to form a County ‘Temperance Sexoty. Jaa 12th, 1832. “rawfard, Elisha Cheek, James Carngin siary Coraine, Jacub Crisninger. D—Eliyah Davis, Harry Dunian. H—Charies Hagler, Robert Hape, G. Hoole brooks, Levy Hope, Jane AL. ilope. JI—John Johnson. {,—Rev'd. D. Lindley, Joba Little. M—Joseph McHafy, Tho.nas .VMecain, Wit liam MeClain, Thomas G. Martun, Ned Ma- thison, David G. Mason. O—Conrad Ody R—A.iam Ross, Saran Roland, Revd. J. Ro- hnson. Peter Rumpel. S—Arthur Stathord, Jaro) Stirewalt, Revd. James Stafford, Phitip’Shrive, Jane 8. Stircwalt, Henry Smith. T—S. Turner 2. W —Lurner Wilson, James Wright, John White. D STORKE, P. M. January S5—32! PROSPECTUS OF Camda Fournal. PeenisHep py Tanmas WW. Peoues Jauecs M. Noruswt MEW Ie PT uct ples of this paper wil! rem-in the sam~.as heret fora—lIt wll suppert the pre- 90 Adiminastragion—and will oppwe the .7- Mgican System and .Nullification, in any, avd every shape—For the Cniwa it will ever siruz.«; and as jon.1as Freemes are permitted speas their own sent.ments, solmg wil iteling to,and dvtend it. Tu tyranny, whether at tecame, or aro .— to pres riptiun —to odiuns test Oaths, and to standing Acmies, ard all those machines wh) 4 desputic power as Woat to employ, it will offer open, fearless eud uscomprom.suig ofjrst lion. To thwe who think with us, and wish ta promote sy holy a camc, we appeal for sup AND port. . ‘The terms of the Paper are Three collars, pad in advance, $3 50 in siX mouths and g4 UM at ibe eud of the year. has since, of uttarnished boner, tise the favor of thise purtics that yuu unse op- | General Grovern:nent, tu cunstruct public yn‘ i ty, by a gentieman = : vee . 4 ‘ iG : : 3 a : . " ‘ : 7 shee h ns 5 nt ie Mort threes: a frend maw a with tate cece, teat he as birst accosted poe. 4A tis sOattrer finediv.s: maf Rowaa, ; provements ent do you pretend thst it cuntéius jOB [ j L Any peTsoa pare 726: 1A PUK e ee roof the besislacure, tee if ast of we tand tne couse of edetee inves Aaowa de ain, en pretend tothiah that! have tlamed youfur! any suck distinetion as nadional and local. . a THIS hers, spall be eutitled ™ a seventh otyy 59% (ie Bsa z i * ’ ; . ‘ = 5 e ‘ e = os a - . A . p ay. ’ , E ees Bare , nds Wirt apps to hinny he ws ' ienrt D)e waa acai acroked oth eS oT UST UBL Gattis aitiene tely—w ie yeas, t With yore, it 18 altugetier an al.er tapeght,—a | e kA LYE EXECUTED AT tig. ; J ne 1827, PY owe Samthe filet cewren ‘Bae fas centiousac! sesmowle ped Chanwtor Wika bus da¥e Gb my rtcd Lng, aid you hgew is dell pretext tomdeen yuy trim the charge +2 leeuly — Ot iCk. Caradon, S.C; Jan. Ist, 182 no ee The following Stanzas from the peo of Lord Byron, were not published in the general col- Jection of his works, and a» Meste’s life of that ** Noble. Poet” which eras ner: is ae ~eirculated in our country, 7 *wecan not eesesiat fair readers bettas, than by © eopying them int our paper.— iD. G. War. NZAS'TO***ON LEAVING ENG- : LAND. : and shivering in the gale as her snowy sail; ‘the bending mast, the fresh’ning blast ; thie land be gune, wye but une. ° wit pata mate, fF caiinot t ; . ep or welcom face, Nor thou, who hast my hopes S” Wilt sigh, although Liove but one. “To-think of every early seene, Of what we are, and what we've been, Would whetm some softer hearts with wo— | But mine, alas! bas stood the blow ; Yet stil! beats on as it begna, And never trucly luves bat one. ‘And who that dear. loved one may be. Is not for vulgar eyes to see, And why that early-love was cross‘d, Bhion know'st the beat, [ feel the meat, Tye few that dwell beneath the sun ve luved su long, and loved but one. *'ve tried another's fottcrs too, With channs perehince. as fair to view ; “And 1 woold haye loved as well, Hiut some ble spell Forlade my, bleeding breast to viwn ~ & beiadred cage Ser Quht but one. 4 in kf a 28 E er wT wroiillepoth to tale one lingering view, wo 7s « And bless thee in my last sdien 5 > Yet-wish f not those cyes to weep For him that wanders «er the deep; His home, his hope, bis youth are gune, Yet aull he loves, and loves but one.” * Anold women who sold ale, being in Chur. h. fell asleep during divine — service and untnckily let her old fushioned clasped - Bible fall, which making a great noise, she | e- claimed, half awake, “so you jade thére’s another jug brake.” A young gentleman ja Kilkenny, Irefand | meeting » hendsome milkmud near the, parade. said, What will you take for your- seitnd your milk my dear?’* The girl mstontty replicd. “Y ourselfand a gold ring, | Sit ° Iris [Timor is proverbial.—“Where | did ve get that ugly cowl’, Mr. Delany,” | eoqiired a newhbor Why honey, I slept | in the ficld last mght and forgot to put the | pars up’? Adrunken seotchman returning from a fair, fell ostecp by the road side. when a pig fona!t hava and began licking his month. Sivny rowed out, “Whots a kissin me noo.” Ye see what it is to be wall liket a- ming the lasses!” Pretry Goon—We have head a good many Stories of the strange notions of th se who have been bred in climates *¢ where snow anu ice are not knuwn,” when they come to our bleak do mintotis, yet wedu not feinember to have heard a better one than was related in our hearing a day or two since. Ao sea captain in this: yieinity broecht home asablie Afriean, who bad never be- fure seen such a thing as ** solid water” The other morn.ng Sambo came.in with a large piece of ice, exclaiming, “ O, Massa. see what alae pirce of gluss me foand.” “ So yor have. ” re- plied the facetious mariner.—so ycu have Sam: bo —but its wet—trke it to the fire and dry it” Down went Sambo to the kitchen fire-but soon returned, with his eyes vastly dilated and great astovishipent otherwise depicted on his counte- pacer. voc ferating. “ why, massa, such glass J neber did see,—the more [ dries it the more it grows wet.’"—Lynn Vess. INrorwMeRs AND INxerPpens.—Two persons ha.ct das wentlanen, traveiing with a showy one horse carnage, have during the summer rais- ed consiueraele cuntributivys upon hotel and inn- beepers, vider color of laying infi-rmations against them for aclhug wine short of measure They eanny with them a standard pint measure, duly sealed. staniped,&e. Having ordered a pint of wor> they ring thebeil, samacomg Benitace be- fire thein. befor Whose eyes they cinpty the con- tents of the alleged pintinio their reduge. Fix pee ensuc, which generaly end in the inn- coper paying bis customer, instead of the guest, as is usual, paying the innkeeper. ° os & , o - € 5 w | in ren filled inc os n from. Woodstock. Reduce many ree hearts among us. 13 be Ape to have some of out windows fron bers, (all in the lower stots] shes we will quite safe: I confess, that Ifeel nofearsat all. [dread- ed the Cholera much more, and hope and trust we will be guided through our dif- Ities sooner than we expect.” * © © §tand by your country at al} hazards, and | will never desert you. Yours with sincere a.” [ Camden Journal. - The laws of South Carolina, like those of Caligula, are hung s0 high that we the people cannot read them, or what 1s the same thing, they are not published, and what precise laws we are now living under, is more than we know. Tins Military Bull as finally enacted, provides for the accept- ance of Volunteers, and places the whole Militia in the hands of the Governor, to be called out at his pleasure. The test oath is not to be presented to Offiers now in Com- mission, until a case arises under the Or- din:nce &c. but all Officers h:re after elect- ed or appointed ate obliged to take the nam and all, we believe is the law of the land. Whenever thetr laws aro published they will be copied into this paper. Camden Journal. Our friends, the Nullifiers, are too prone to go off at half cock, and it would certain- ly be more “high minded,” if not more «chivalrous,,” for them to pull trigger more leisurely. ‘They have lately been th own into extacties by certain premature advices from Virginia, which we ‘who watch over their welfare, with a most exquisite solici- tude, were afraid at one period of the spasm, would end in hysterica. The*glad tidings of great joy” have turned into 1ce-water. cold cemfort from Virginia. There is nothing but wet blankets in the old Dominion, for the Conflagrationists of South Carolina. ‘The Committee of “Fed- cral relations” had reported resolutions, (1b. eAenttitnteates The Committee of the North Carolina Legislature to whom was referred the South Carolina Ordinance, has reported in strong and decided terms against the doctrine of Nullification. There is but one voice in relation to the attitude of this State, 1m all portions of the Union. A_ great meeting was lately held in New York at which were presentten ortwelve thousand citizens, & at which resolutions were passed repro’ :a- support to the President in carrying out the “A STORWIN A TEA POT.” The following mors: appeared in the Jast Coluinbin Teleseape. Willing to con- tribute as much as possible to the spread of patriotism, snd dhe dissemination of goou taste, we transert It. Farticct fea lette: froma ladyin Charles-| ton to Ler iusbund, a member of the Leg slatiure, cated, — hartestcn, Dec. 18. “My dear hushand—The President’s ’ was lust in the Gulf uf Volo pro: i-mation wes receaved here on Sunday . on .card—carg., Yon hay, no doubt. seen by the papers , th-t we are te have five companies of Are | tilery sent on against us immediately. The prcel-mation has not int m:dated any of the State Pigits party. that igs judging | ¢ fromthe fadics f bawe even; they are more | even unto détermmincd than ever “to resist principles of the proclamation. In Boston the same thing haa been done, afd public meetings are being called for a similer pur- pose all over the coustry In one of the towns in Georg.a an illumnation took place upon the reception of the proclamation. In Virgimia, whose Legislture does not contain it is stated, 10 Nullifiers, dissatis- faction is expressed at some part of the proclamation, but of al! that portion of it which touches upon nullification—thcre is no difference of opimon. This 1s the case with individuals in other States, but by the great mrss or the Netion we venture to say elerenand ahalf out of the twelve millruns, the whole principles ofthat paper will be supported Jb.} The Charleston Courier, of the 15th ins. gives the following striking extract. from some odservations of .Mr. Grimke, af the Union party, respecting the “odious test oath,” prescribed by the Ordinaace: “As though in mockery of the very names of Judge,and ‘Trial, and Jury, as hitherto understoon. they have bound Judge and Jury to disregard Constitutions, Law and Evidence, and to decide according toa fixed paramoun' rule. Tenvy not the Judge or Juryman, who is fit to be their in- struments. Were]a Judge or Juryman, be- fore wo Id pullute iny sont, and defile my lips with such an oath, this right hand should be struck u'fas a cockade for the cap of a Dictator, or a signbuard to potnt the way to the Gibbet.” rn a eres eee — FORFIGN NEWS. LATE & IMPORTANY FROM EUROPE New Yorx,De 27. At anearly hour last evening, our news schoo- ner came up from the packet ship Manchester, uae Wiederholt, bringing us Havre papers to Nov. 18th, and Pare to the 11, both inclu- sive, containing London dates to the 9th. 'Phey bring intelligence of the rejection of the ultima- tum of France and England by Holland—the capture of the Duchess de Berri—and ths loss if the United States Frigate Constellation, with ne. erery soul on board ‘The Manchester sailed on the 13th. A-gen- tleman who come passenger in her, ssw letters from Paris, of the 12th, which however contain- ed nothing further in regard tu the Belgian con- troversy. It was believed that some arrangement would take place, ur at any rate, that so long as the old diplomatwets TaLtuerranp and Mer TERNICH remained at the head of affairs, there would be no general war in Farope. in regard to the Duchess de Bernt, the gen- eral impression was, that the Government would be forced to make anexample of her, and aceat fcurs were entertained tur her life. PEREADFUL CATASTROPHE Loss yf the U.S. frigate Constellation, with | nearly every soul on board. Havre, Nov. 12.—Loyd’s Lists of the 9th which we #eceived this moming, anounces a sad event, whith we have barely time to notice ; _ Trieste, 27th October. | By aship arrived this morning in 16 days on Smyrna. we learn the loss of the Ameri- can frigate Constellation, at Rhodes; A!] on | board perishes except the Captam and six of the }seamen. In the same crev., afd passengers. Cuptain.—ieurze o Read, areal Liéutenant.— Abraham bigelow, Naranel W vid-R. Stewart, A C.2 ence M. Roce, Purser—Josiat: Coistun. Surgeon—Murdecaa Morzar - ain attack.” Ihave | - offered toons tq all our nearest friettds. 1 Oath. the “Replevin” act, capiasin wither ting the course of South Carolina and pled; ing | a Greek steamboat » With every thing dating. Sailing ‘Master—W. H. Nolapd and ' Captain's Clerk—C Barklay. Purser’s Stewart—William Bachelior. From the N. Y. Journalof Commetce Dec. 28. THE CONSTELLATION. _ An intelligent ‘leman: passenger ip the Manchester trom Havre, informs us that the re- loss of the Constellation was aut credited there. The mail is but six days from ‘Trieste to Havre, and an extensive curresponuence is kept np. Yet the nes had wot been received direct at Havre, though the repuft published in Loyd’s List most kaye heen contained in a letter which passed through France to Iondun. We have seena letter froman officer on board the Constellation, dated October 16th, written toa friead for the purpuse of contradicting a re- port which the writer says they found prevalent at Volo, that a frigate had been lost in a stonn whicts occurred a few days b fore ‘There \s great reason tu hope that this false report was what reachcd Trieste. Besides all this, a letter has been received here from the Ainerican Consul at Trieste, dated tion of the matter. Octuber 30th, three days after the report of the disaster wag received there, which makes nu men- 4 RIOT, ILL stand the ensuing season at Bea- ties Ford, Lincoln County.—He was gotten by the justly calebrated Race Horse and breeder, Old | Sir Archie. [is dam, a full blooded mare—her -pedi- gree can be traced to many of the most distingrishhed Racers of their day—As_ to SIR ARCHIE, his reputition and that of his ce'ts and their descendants are so well established, it 1s scarcely necessary to say , any thing at the present day, as they have beettamong the most suecessfil distance Horses in the States of Virginia, North and ‘Sonth Carolina, Georgia and Tennessee for the Jast fifteen years RIOT :s a handsome Bay, five feet three inches in height—tonr years old next Spring It is expected that he will make a good breedes,as his form and blood are good. Particulars made kwown in due tine. H. G. BURTON. R. Hf. BURTON. Janunary 5, 1833—tf24 ° §$ The Farmers’ and Miners Journa at Charlotte, alsothe Rutherfordton Spec- t.tor, are requested to insert’ the above ail. vertisement, andcall on the above name:: proprietors tor compensation. 1 A LIST OF LFTTERS Remaining in the Poet Office av. Morganton, > Carolina, on the Ist day uf January, 1833. B.—Baxter Peter, Bean William, Burt. : Levi—C. Carely Daniel, Cade Wily, Corbet John, Condrey William, Chapman’ Nicholas.— F. Flemming Miss Blmira—G. — Gillasp: William, Green Thomas, Gill Emanuel.—t. Hyatt Jesse R Hoppis Edward. Higgins Kh bers S. Heltibrand Eve, Night Riad—L. Lee therwood Edward, or som) of his friends, Lon, Benjamin, Long Sherwood.—M. Mall Henr: ‘Siarquis Ellis D. 2, Martin Alexander, Mudfo; ‘srael, Jlull Jacob, “Mitchel John.—O. Onc Col.—P. Pitts Henry, Preswood Willian ' Pitts Phillip.—R. Revells Gabriel, Reynol. William 2, Reynolds Wary, Read ‘Thomas.—* Starnes Tobias, Salmon John, Stroud Peter. T’. Thompson Isaac Sen. ‘Thompson John ¢ True John. —W. Whisenhunt Phillip,— Young Georgo W. R. C. PEARSON, P. M. Jan. 5—3w24 Executors’ SALE. Pe to the last will and testamen. of the Rev'd Charles A. Sturke, deed., w'' be sold atthe dwelling house of the said d- ceased, ol) Tuesday 29:h Inst. the following pr. perty, to wit: One tract of Land, containing 180 Acres, L.yiag on the main road from Salisbury tu Cou cord, ten miles South of Salisbury, (being the lat residence of the Testatur,). It has on 1t a goo. dwelling House, and other butdings, and afforcs a good stand for a Mouse of Entertainment.— Alsoone other tract of Wood Land, containing 130 Acres. Salisbury. ‘There is on-this tract a good Spring ALSO—will be suld on the same day at the same place. SIX LIKELY WEGROES; Horses Belar moe. Hiogs, Corn, Wheat, Hay, Fodder &c. TURE, FARMING UTENSILS, &C. and approved security. DAVID STORKE, GEO. VOGLER. ¢ Executors Jan. Sth. 1833—24—3t. _ . = “The thorough bred ‘Horse, On the saine ruad, lying na:ne miles South of HOUSEHOLD AND KITCHEN FURNIe Also one Gig and Harness, Waggon and Gears: A credit of one and two years will be given tw purebasers of the iand—and one year to the pur- chasers of the other prupeyty, they giving bund co m a a l l i e s : ! Lecumpte, A. BE. C. Browa, John Radd, Da- WOTICE- : W ILL be sold for cash va-‘monday the 17th: day of December next. The house aad | itt where John Albright lives in Lexingwon. November 24th, 1832. every attention fron different ken at this Estapiisument, for the ase of the Public; and no exertions will be by the Pruprietorts render his guests - Social ot T. WADDILL, Jr. $C Persons travelling through tis place, in either of the Stages, will find at this Hivuse. prompt attention, comfurtable secommodations, and moderate charges. 3. W. ¥. 14—1 ~ WALKER'S © WEW LiNE of Four Horse POST COACHES, Running from Salem, N. C. to Wythe C House in Virginia, three tines a week and back. 4 ie IS Line starts from Salem every nd Mosy, Wednesday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A M. and arrivesat_Wythe Court Court-Honse at 6 o'clock P. M. the nextday. At thesame hour that the Stagesleave Salem, they aleo laave Wythe Coart-House and arrive at Salem at Satordays. _ ‘This Line is so arranged as tocor- respond inits asrivals at Wythe pourt-House, with the arrivals of the Gscat Lines leading through the valley of Virginia —At Salewn it corresponds with the arrivals of Smith’s Pied- mont Line, and the Raleigh Line, both of which run three times a week. The whole of this trip is perforined in the day time. ‘The Rvnte passes within a mile of the Pilot Mountain ‘through Bethania Bethabara by Mount Airy, crosses the Blue Ridge at the Guod Spur Gap, goes by Poplar Camp Furnace and _ the Lead |_Mines of Wythe, and affords some interesting scenes tu those that adinire the sublimity of na- ture. The accominodations of diet, lodging, Xe. are excellent and cheap. ‘The subscriber hesi- tates nut to reeonnunend his teams and drivers as first rate. His present cvaches are good, aud he willin afew weeks receive from ‘Troy, New York, Coaches of first rate workiaanship and convenience—F are 5 cents aa mile. Fro ‘Ve utmost care and attention will be pala to baggage and other things cntrusted to nis eare, but the Subscriber will not be liable for accidents. D. WALKER. Sept—22. tf ELeaksville Ni LLS. 20,000 Bushels Wheat 5.000 do. Flax-Scead, % I wish to purchase with Cash, Grocerios y or Dry Goods, the above quantity uf Wheat ad Flax-Seed,to be delivered at vur fills at eaksville-—Our Grist and Saw Mills, Carding Yachines, Cotton Gin, Oil Will, Se. will soon be .n coinplete operation, and custumers will meet with prompt attention. Such persons as iy ptefer having their Wheat manufactured, can have it done tmmedi- tely and at any time, as our water powcr is ln- aet.se—the best in the State, and our mills equal yaany in the Southern country. ‘There is an xeellent water communication from the Jills to Norfolk, and Batteaux rnoning frum that piace uv Weldon; Flour and other produce can be sent down the riveyat any time. ‘To the Western parts ot Virginia and North ‘arulinayand the Eastern parts of ‘lennessee, its is the nearest point of navigation with the stlantic—and the completion of the Rail Road wcxt fall. from Weldon to Petersburg, and the water ¢) »aunication already from Norfolk, must veader Lez <sville, at the head of a permanent vavigatiay at the juncture of Dan and Smith's Rivers, ® ery important point to all that region (evuntry ind will inake it ina few years one of ‘uv lirstt; td markets in the State. BARNETT & MOREHEAD. Verghor O31 2 MANSION HOTEL AT THE COR.WVER JF VHE COURT-HOUSE. ps Subscriber announces tw the public gen- ally, and her friends and to the former ends of the Hotel—that she will be happy to cccommodate ali who may faver herwith their patronage, She assures them that her best eflorts snall be used to render pleasant the entertainment f allsuch as may call. Her table will be sup- plied with the best that the country afiurds, and uer Bar with the choicest liquors. From the many advantages which this stand tffords, together with an unceasing effort to please, she flatters herselt, that she will be able ‘w render tual] the most ample satisfaction. MARY ALLEMONG 5C = The Office ot the Northern AX Soutiirn iri-weekly Line of Stages, also that of the Cher- aw and Lincoln Lines. ereat the MANSION HOTEL. August 11th 1952. ~ FALL AND WINTER» FASHIONS. HORACE H, BEARD, Respectfully announces to the Public that he has just received uf Messrs Wilson & Saguez, of New York, the Fatiand Winter Fashions, for 1832-3. Which he has nv doubt, will please his customers He continues w have his work done ina neat and fashionable style. {1 mm beyond all duubt, that ‘hss CUTTING is superior tc any in the neigh- borhood. His shop is on Main Street, next door to Dr. Burns. N. B. He aleo returns his sincere thanks to his custumers and friends, fur their liberal patronage; and hopes by a cuntinuance of punctuality and JACOB BROWN, _| ber. strict attention to his shop, to merit it further. Nov. 10, 1832—19—1f. {FT wo or three JOURNEY MEN TAI- | LORS wanted immediately Ly the Subscri- XB. | a. uM Line passes thruagh .' € -at . ges of W . » an] ie von,in Ashe Redy’s River, wh.:ethe Ca. .s very favorable, and ts one of th. +: anteresting displays of. in Scenery thatthe Southern country affids. ‘The Stages leave Salem iur the West immedtately after the arrival of thuse frum Ral- cigh, N. C. and Washington City, and arrive at Shown'’s $< Roads i time fur the Knoxville Stages. At Wilkesborough, this line branches by a Stage ranning twice a week to Morganton ing by Fort Defiance, up the delightful Val ey of the Yadkin. ANOTHER LINE, Belonging to the Sabscribers, running from Sal- isbary, N. C. twice a week, intersects the above mentioned Line at Wilkesbusvagh——at Salis- bury,it merts te Cheraw and Raleigh Stages and the Piedroowt Line—The Subscribers also wn allACK LANE, runaing from Chaslotte to Statesville twice a week. —AB these Lines are su arranged as tu give the travelter the beuefit of the intersecting Lines without delay. Persons wishing to travel frum the North to the South-West or West, or from Eastto West, will find the Route by Wilkesborouzh, the most pleasant, cheap and expeditious —The Subscri- bers flatter themselves that their accommoda- { | Lines for the whole extent Five cents a mile— | Way passengers will be charged six and a quar- | ' ter certs. RF Strict care will be taken of all baggage, bundles, &c., but the Subseribers will not be li able for accidents. SAMUEL & DAVID NEWLAND, . Proprietors. August 29th 1332.—G6.—6m. FASHIONABLE BoOoT AND sHO® STORE we we Games Juutl SAVING purehased-the new establishment of ‘Phomus Mull Jr. between the Monsion Lb.tel and the Office of the Watehman, will keep on hand a good supply of every artick usu- al in his line of business. [Le will ats execute all orders for work in his shoe shop neatly and promptly. Lis workmen are first rate & faithful and his prices such as nv one can grumble at.-- All work done in his shop or purchased fra him which inay rip, he will repair gratia. Dece:ober, Ist 1852.—19—fin. LINCOLNTON FEMALE &ACiaDiUvyt, HY tmstees respectfully annoanes to thy public, that they have suceecded in renew mg their engagemeat with Miss Amelia ‘Thomp- gon to take charge of this Institution. The School will go into operation aguin on We 15th October. The branches tanrht sn this Academy,are the rndiments o€ English, Arithmetic, Geagrmphy, Ifistory. Chronology, Pauley: Moral and Physical, Rhetoric, Needle Wors, Drawing Painting, Music and the French Language. V. McBEE, DOE, C. BE. REINTTARDT, J. RAMSOUR, C. LEONARD, P. SUMMEY, J.D. HOKE. Octuber—th12 Entertainment PHNHE Hovse lately occupied by Ca- 3 leb Sinoot, on the Main Salisbury, Lexington aud Danvihe 4 ad (12 miles south cf Salem, and 24 miles North of Salisbury.) is now kept by the suoseri- ber as a house of ENTERTAINMENT. His house is large and couitortable, his table and beds are good. {lis statics well supplied with all sorts of Grain and Provender, Every a‘ten- ticn will bs paid ty man and horse, and the char- res reasonable. PHILIP MOCK. Sept, 8—Gw* FIFTY NEGROES WANTED. uc Subscriber, wishes to purchasc Kitty Wezgroes aged from 14 t. 25 years, consisting of WOe<« MER, MEN, BOYS AND GIRLS tuturnish a plantation in Use State of Lousiana for which CASH WILL BE PAID. Persons having such property will do well to ap ply immediately at my residence Salisbury N.C. either personally or by letter addressed tu me; which shal] be punctually atiended to. RICHARD W. LONG. Dec. 8, 1832—20-tf. €.@ good House carpenter anda Brick-maker § burner, the Subscriber wishes tw obtain, and will give liberal prices fur such. R.W.L. NEW & CHEAP CASH STORE, STATESVILLE, N.C. HE subscribers are upening at the Corner- house, lately oceupied by Falls & Simonton, an excellent and general aasorument «f Hardware, Cutlery, Groce- ‘res Se. Se. All of which they are determined to sell at a lesa price than they have ever been offered at in this part of the country. ‘Those dispuséd to purchase are respectfully invited to and aig te themselves. JOHN H.GARN Statesville Dec. 18, 1852—23. ce tiuns will be exceeded by nome in this country — | Their Coaches are Northern made,and teams. : i | first vate, and their drivers accomodating, atten- . 5 oclock P.M. on ‘Tuesdays, Thursdays and: 4jy,., suber young incw—Fare on either of the | SCHEME. 1 prize of ~ $29,000 is 20.59 ¥ prize of 10,000 1s 10,909 ? prize of 5000 is 5.099 1 prize of 4309 is 4004 } prize of $000 is 8014 S$ prizes of 2000 is 6H¢ 25 prizes of 100 is 25000 26 prizes of 500 ts 15009 83 prizes of 409 ts 13209 50 prizes of $09 is 15909 82 prizes of 200 is 16 199 200 prizes of 100 is 20000 583 prizes of 50 is 29400 — panes 1092 PRIZES, $180,00¢ SWALLEST PRIZE $50. Price of Tickets €6 ; Halve; $3; Quarters $1 50. MODE OF DRAWIN On the day of drawing, the whole of G mumbers will be put into owe wheel, and aj the Prizes ito another: The numbers & Prizes will be dsawn alternately, first the namber and next the prize, until all the prizes are drawn. Prizes payable in sixty days a.ter the drawing, subject to the usual dedaction of fifteen per cent. Tickets and Shares to be had greatcst variety of Numbers at PALMER & JONES’ Office, Danville, Vz in the Dec. 15—3w21 gs The Ralcigh Star. and Greensboro’ Patriot, will publish the above thece tins and forward flicir occounts to the Reporter Office, Danville, Va. —« Tatloring—Remeorat. Benxsamin FRsvEy, H? semoved his Tailoring Establishment tn the House hately occupied by Mr. Sanu Iralcy asa Conteetionary Sto « Which is a fev duots abuye My. Slanghter's Hotel, and is nw preparer, ag usual, toaecommodate al] who may faver him with their work. He has just rece: ved from New-York and Philadelphia, the Laica Fashituns, Imported from London and Paris, & bag a wood numbers of Grst rate Worknien in be employmeut. He will execute work 2 style, Saperior to any tm this part a the ciuntry, and will warrant it to fit well. kinds of Cutung wilt be done om short notice All orders for work, from 2 distance, will he pone. tually atteuded to. Heisan Agent of Wise and Saguezs of New York, and also, of Allea Ward, uf Philadelphia, and thercfure will wach any ‘l'ailor those systems of cutting, who may waut his instruction. He gretefally returns lis sincere tlranks to his custumers and fercnds fur the liberal patronage which they have bestowed upa him, aud hopes that by an assiduous and strict at tention to lits business, to merit its cuntinuancs. y ‘ov. 24th -—1932—18—6.mo. FEMALE Seminary in Statestrille. N consequence of Mr. Caldwell's death, te exercises of the Female Seininary in States ville, will be suspended aati] the fint Monday in January. TERMS AS HERETOFORE. Instraction on the Piano Forte, by Miss FE. J. Baker, $20. Some difficulty has always tea found in procuring luarding for so large a nuinivt of young Ladies ax attend this Sehoul, cons red itwuuld be highly gratijing w te Teachers, if some Gentleinan of strict mori would open a private Doarding-Hlouse fir tt acevinmodation.—e is probable a eciamedves ee cuuld be ebtained for that purjrse Us “all, M. A. CALDWELL, E. J. BAKER, Teaches Statesville, Nev. 14—:f18 TATE OF NORTH CAROLINi- ROWAN COUNTY—Novenber 5+ sions, 1832. Justices Judgement, Levied on Lani. Michael Brown vs. John Jaco‘s. On motign of the Plaintiff by Cours and it appearing to the satisfaction of 1 Court that the Defendant is not an ib. tant of this County : Ordered by tlic Cov that publication be made for six weeks 4 the Carolina Watchman, printed in Salis’ ry—for the Defendant to appear at the 1 Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, to held for the county of Rowan, at the Co" House in Salisbury,on the 3d Mond); 4 February next, to show cause why the ls" levied on shall not be sold to satis!) ‘ Plaintff’s debt and cost. JNO. GILES, ct Dec. 8—€6w20 HE Co-partnership, heretofore existing * tween the Subscribers, in the ton ol!‘ ganton, Barke County, in the Mercanule ness, is dissulved by mutual consent.— All « -” due the said firm, are transferred to Run" * Pearson—with whom it is desirable (0! ‘* same should be liquidated and settled, payment or note as svon 2s practicable. JOHN CALDWELL. R. C. PEARSON. *.° Robert C. Pearson, thankful for poe * vors, informs his friends and the public. 2!" will continue to carry on the business 1» 4 ganton, that he ‘ias just received, and 8 1°"! ing, a general assurtinent in every oP line of Business, and by his unremutted arent w his business, and cheapness of 1's ae hopes to ensure the continuance ‘! 3 ' al share of the patronage of a genetuus port Dec. 29—tf{23 Ag 7 N oe oe ee ee ES apeee ad “ INC. JONES Ce icedemmantindittenent i inndicmamnnaiapeoed = ‘HE “ LINAWATCUMNWANV CEO TaD BLISHED | HAMILTON C.-JONES. [lis object is to tasiryct and to please. He will therefore, with Zeal and diligence set rim ge If to this work, and he flatters hunseli that tie eat intercstg, of Literature, Science, Politics, Aoreniture and Commerce niay be promoted by ene to uphold, and agatat me a mics of these, whether opens er hidden, is a crze the ntinest Of his strength. Criviesm, uy aneedote and those other pungents that giv. * to intelectual repasis he wil CHAeIW Ls Hi g the Watchman. Beheving in the patn Hm, and just intentions of the, President, vuvl ware Ce r i that undeserved |lame can tat bind nthe pr ; action of Government, he wil fee! it his dricy i ‘OR : > Good morals and refinemeit it shal THE WATCHMAN. Saturday, S@tiuary, 19 1833 ‘LU CORRESPONDENTS. i 22 Scotch-Irish Man, has been received, and I rould we in any way, change one, rather. indel- | icate incident, $9 as ty preserve the flavor of the | ' Salisbury juke, We would take great pleasure in giving it iy | to tho pubtic—But not being able to dos, we are exist the tide of obloqny which has been su frecly forced to exelude the article. We should bo alad i ue 7 ” ee , i] : : piel forth aczinst the Adinisistration, and Wiii- | hgwever, to Enow the quarter of Svottish Ireland, dig2.e with energy its justifinile mea-ures. H Will be free however ty smsiain tie evutinuance of the United States Bank, with sueh checks and modifications as cxperience may have shown tu eCesHaTy, The dite decow the. excise of the power of making Internabimprocements by the general government, in the highegs degree inexpedient: he believes that the distribution of large sums of money by Congress and the President, will pro- | dnec jealonsies, distrust and disaffection, and will thus weakenour cnion—to. say mothing of the curmtpting tendency of suchMegssiation. Against ataAff which has for its object, the fostering of the interests of umetection of our country at the a of angthier, thébest encryivs of this paper mill be op 1. "Orihe aie propogated doctrine of Nullifica- tion, is onl¥ necessary to say, tat inal its phases | trasy ty Our most settled and mutations, f is my das sci will be combat Biews of civil pty, a ed hy the Welchinan. TER'US. | - Tie Carorixa Warcumay, Is published every week at Three Dollar ie year, advice wher: the subsertbars ive /OUNEES Llc than one hoadred inih-s distant from Saltspe and in ali cases where the account ts oVer vie year stau- dinz, the price will be $4. No subseription wil} be talen fer fese than one year: Advertsing willbe done a the usual rics. No suiscription wall Le withdnmiwn uatil arreara- ges are paid, unless the Miditore’voses. Six subseribers paying the whole sim in ad- Ire Tae ed oi te same rates afterwards. All letters to the datcr must be Past paid o7 | they willnotbe astended ty. Peeons addressing.the Editor on the business of the Once, will address hiaras iiditor of the Caurelita Watchinan— Pose that write ou eth- er bisiness can direct ty H.C. Jones. N. BG. cunmeneement of this paper, it will be bered, beesme due on the publication of the first nurnrber. REISSERG. i ST Vol cf the History of Kuwland, ty Hume; atl the Pilot, aro in ssing fron aay Lalrery, and re we i- ll — also, Brydone’s Pravels and Cooper's Spy have been ter tWo or tree years. Lam vers faNie as to reeever thease Books, the first in par- Vochirgand wail thaak any cae ty dwiona me Where tic y aie, _— H. C.JUNES. . 5, 1933. wotice. VIET. be sold at public ssle, at the-store \ of Milug Abesnachy gt near [sland Berd, in Linea county, on the G6rh dey ot January, 1833, one dikely woung Negro woman and two Chillren—slso, eee GiG } y - saat aot olne on SAVES eRe SURE CEUINS Theat Dern . my nerowni Rei teeters fxr Wiiscah & Tenant Create Wil Qiviag bound With approve IKUUELSS SS AN Ele vay by ve DSR ICIN Ne Aristra tors: Ves wot pe dG « i TONG sea-h. Jane oe set SEAT EOE NOR THECALOLIAN = ut Law October Term, A. 1, 1322. William Gree uD) eS. - Petition for Divorce. Keziah Green.§ [\ this cass it having been made appear to the Ustienon uf the court, thatthe defiadaat Ke- mah Green resides withnut the limits ofthis State, we served on hor: It ts therefore, ordered by the reer that publication be made in tre © Carolina Watel nan.’ and in the “Nerth-Car fina Specta- turand Western advertiser,” tir the terarof three Mietas, lottving the defendant to be and appear ® a Supericr Cuurs of Law to be held for the Coraty of Haywood at the Ccourt-House in Ve onesie, cn the second ‘T sday after the Woot gy an March neat, then aad there to Danswerour demur te the petitin ot the pe- » oll Twise Judgement pre confessa, w:!! ritored against her and deerce iade aceur- 8750 UL 2OT ro 4 t r as tag i, itis f.rthercrdered thet the Editors of wid papers, be Togaested to forward their Vis ta the efhee curing the said three Tet, atl > JONND. LOVE, Clk. 223m. NEW & CHEAP CASH STORE, . STA&TESVILE BH, wv. C. CLE subsesitx e ne 73 are ypening at the Corngr- Wodse, iafly occupied by Falls & Simoutag, a WY - : Seco and geacral assurtmert of Pry Goods, = ee arcane, Cutitry, Grece- imicstetGe. -p ci which they are.d a to sell at a loss m0 than Uiey Rave cfr Leco offered af in thes roe fey t S fea y. Invited to call Md jedew for 1otiisely eg? ; © JOUN HE. GARNER, &Co. Staterville Dee. 18, 1832 —23. = B * Woasauts for sale at this office. of the Country. ‘Phde diso.sed to purchase | He | from which such good things can be had. CAPT. KINCANNON—or SURRY. Few persons 11 Stukea and Surry have not heard ot old Capt. Kincammonof Surry. He was rewarzable for an uncommoaly strenz mind~ for | his strict integrity —for eveness of temper, and ! for a certain quaint humor, that was iaimitable. | Efis inanner was unpretending and extremely dry. We have seen him have a crowd of list- ners fairiy convulsed with lan zhter, while his own hard features remained as rigid as .the rock on the Pilot, that overlooked his residence. “The old Gentle:nan had become somewhat paralytie in his latter days, an the treamluusness of his speech and gestures, had an effect to’ heighten the contrest between hismatter and the manner ot his ecnversing. Beture we proceed further in our details concerning this favorite of yur boy- tiood, and indeed, of our after life, we raust pre- mise thathe wasa Captain in the battle of Kincs’ mountain, and was kndwn to have acted with wreat bravery in thatand on ether secasions jin the Revolutionary War. We have often j heard him declare that the charge of cowardice | brought avainst Col. Ca mpbell, after his death was nut tric. Ho» ona'l occasions, whea called on, | stated his opportunities of knowing the faets, and | his various reasons for believing that the charge was witrue. The Editor of this paper, who was a ae a very familiarly acquainted with Capt. Kinean- ; hon proposed to write out the eireumstanees and All the subscriptions taken before the | “ever known t ' fo) ' suid at the sale of the estate of ih Perkins, dee. | HAYWOOD COUNTY —Stperior Court | | | | | | | low to be an nnpstar:.)and T ean 4 tet them | | | to thatthe ordinary process Uf the Iawean uot | wotothe world, while onthe conntry Wai stllagitated, bat he refused. He said he ; se ee | Was too oosenre to obtrade his name on the pub- vance, can have the bh adchamendat 62,50 tor one \ yerr, and ifadvanced regebiriy, Will ho continu. | Ve—that he never had-had a disoute on polities or any thing ofany kind either public or private, that he did not wish inthe evening of his days t+ ke invulved in an angry confliet. Te has been decd several years, sav fonror five—and we wisl it that Coptain Kineannon eombined more of th» useful. the wise, the pleasant and innocent than amy juaa we ever knew, he was truly “as wise asa serpent and os harmiess asa dove.” We give the ehovesketeh cf? Captain An- drew Kineannon, heeause we insend now and then tog ve some of his. diverting stories, and oiless you keep the man in vourminds eye, and Wismmagner, you will loose one haltcf the relish. We wish our readers, therefre, to weserve this ithe notiee, and hereafier, when we detail any lun as coming fom him, we wart you to ad- Vertta this descrinti He wasn tall, raw- bowed man, remarkably stout, and was searcely o be sick, exeept the slight attnek ot prralysis. witch wei have mentioned. His thee, was ct the severest Seatel, moald, Ine, with hizh cheek bones, a keen on y eve, larve eve- browsandan tmimense mouth, Po Jook at hine. Cyive Philoso- per, yet he was alamb in gentleness end hae hinantiy. FI rand Liye vou wontd think hitn a perfect 10 fol owing story Is ou tits antherity ! is und ats THE LOST BRREECHES One evening, said Capt. K..twomen rede up tory bonuses whieh was ahont ante trom the main Tllow Road. ‘he foremect Pes rey . eonlbaunitons t one was a round, eoascqnentiollo ng menon a fit horse, Bal role with his ters establstied tna fir perst- thon ata eansiderable anele with Iss ] Balloo. sir! can Toet to stay with you to nicht? Yessir. aid PT Dnever tum of any one that siinnbles upon my out of the gray hous tvon aro viliing topnt ap with sueh things as we ean afford, vou are welcome tostay.” Well hat rsays the pragmatieal lookina teavellor, wheats the chanee 2 What ean you vive us 2” Whiy. says the Captain, ts rather a poor ehanee T doubt, Ts it says the fellow, and besan to book incuisitively aboutoand d nibtingly to his eom- panton. as to know what he th woht of oaiug fire ther, 10s companion answered his enquiry by throwing both leas on ube same sile of tis horse, and doting wo the rein of his bridle, 2a much as tosay. Pll risk it at allevents. But thes, sad the spokesman, may he, yeu ean Jet ur have someting tolerable, Yes said the Captain, we ean let yon have food for your horses. and meat and bread for yourselves at least —Well, can you ler us have a fried chicken ? Yes said the eld gentleman. Why, criminv. says the traveller. nretty tolerable chanee— Any bisenits. Landlerd? Yes said the Captain, and butter. Batter too, exclaimed the stranver—why its not so poor a chance after all —W-el how abort eoPoe 2 Oot foe, ssid the ol] man—Ave,esail he, and that’s that’s ood, (by this time he had smukeduthe fel tell yothanoth er thing, said he. and that’s an important one— yonean have svar too, Suar too. exclaimed the fellow, that’s ad A gost chanee—take mv horse sir, OM stay with you. ABeordingly (LY a oe? ’ . 2 , the horses were taken, and the ‘Travellers en i stalled into the best room in the house, and as tho road man. we are speakigg of. seemaid ve- ty chotee, and Knawing, the cook-wench did Ifer very best,undan uncommonly wool supper was provided. To endured a good deal of loquacity ant presumption until bed time, said the Cap- tain—was contrad’cted™in matters where my senses Were my tiformants—heard much of nv entertainer’s wealth, his manner of eburning ot threshing, of plowing, of brin ring up his chil- dren. manaveing his family. &e. Se. He spoke Kee . ot things happening tn Guilfor} eounty,as if he thought it lay beyond the Atlantie—stranze its, scenes, bytes, murders, Se Xe. At leugth, his exmpanion perceiviae. Tsapnose, that Twas not so much surprised at these wondertul Warrations, as to forret that there was such a thing as steep, at length, afier several proynrs- tions to that efeer,he oot a motion towards ¢ ina tobet. A+! steanger.said he, we tntend to Le off before day, so we will pav you before we wr bed; whatdo [ owe yon sir?) (rattling the change in his breechag packet.) Nothing at ai! > S sit, teplie! Capt. K Nothing at all, repeated rine other? Why, that's strauve—we have p:t a baad cond he enblazone.| ona more enduring rage | 4 + & * ¥ 4 . oe Sea ee a ere SALISBURY, N.C. ~ "+ ing you rice at least. I positively re several nal pri take any. thinz—-every timee came over the expression, that he had put me 10 a heap of trouble, T told hi he had” to more incenvenicnee to get rid of his importa- } nities than any thing else. So if hs tu bed and say no more about his money’ that we would quiteven: This seemed ta stump him somewhat: He said then, that he would give'it to my neggo 5 you may give him as much as you pleaso, sald I, aud at length got ‘rid of him. I thought but little of Mr. ,or uf his, wealth or his wife, or his churning or of any thing that was his, they were off by times in the morning ; aad T should have never thoucht of him again, but for wnat afterwards occarred. About nine the next day, I hmékgone out from home some miles to look after some trifling fellows. whom I had empluyed to cut cval-wood, the spot was one of the most.sequestered and difficult to ap- proach ofany in that monntainous region When [ cance in sieht of tho cvaling ground, I looked a- roun:t for my workmen, but they were not to be: { > :) sa" . —- - _ = ' — ’ EE you toa good deal of trouble, and [dmsist-en pag- go } theteaséns Which were an =" aY 10, 1833. we,or Siete Miltary Regulation, Df ec! = on. ™ fe . t'femember, Fetlow-Citizens, and I of Seuth Carolies, havenot en- {the ground upon ‘whieh nu! lifica- Sedat cote Medes, and | urged in. favour of cal- ling a Convention for the msagé Of an” Ordin- ance in conformity with this doctrine. The distingaished author of nullificatioad hjgnself, and the most conspicuous among his fallowers,- have set forth the assarance that nullification was peaceful: was constitutional: and was ealculated to give dorability, and permanence to the Union. It has been said, and that by these autfiorities, that it was essentially peacefu!, that it was as plain'in the Constituifen as though it were writ- tem there, and that if‘would not only pieserve the Union, but that the Union‘eould no onger exist without it. First, it is peaceful, yet The Ordinagoe, the Report and the Addresses, antici pro- Nide for a eullistun with the Government. Se- condly, it is coustitutional, yet” the islatare a tion bas ba a Det; seen or heard ; | was not much surprised at-this, : for thoyjirad often treated me in that way; but this | being their suber week, viz: they being out of | means .to buy liquor with, I had expected rather | ground, observing thel¥-previows days work, | cious Guest of the evening befere. He looked like a man taken ina criminal act [ expressed | my astonishment at his being there, aud thus of ine 5 Lain a fool, and while runniog over my folly in yoader’s cold log cabin, I cafe to the conclusion, that | was a d—d fool § but fam home befure in my iife; when J. started ty travel to Teunesafe, my wife made me a pur of drawers—tha fisgt I ever had ‘on in iny life. I went io bed with them on last hicht—this morning, starting before light, I teel- ing a3 Warm as usualavith my drawers on, ne- had got ten miles off. Of course, 1 turned back for then, for all my i mey is nthe pocket of them, but my companion weaton. I felt so Inieh ashamed ty gubech for my breeehes tu a house where F had put cn so many airs of a gen. Heman, that L resolved to cirele through the woods until Poowld ad some one toa go. after them,and after a pretty difficult ride through the buses and wfouatain knobs, To tound your wood cutters, whom T have hired to go afver iny breeches. Did you teli them tuere was money | in thera, said I—I did said he; well, £ told him it was a bad chance tu goteither breeches or mo ney. Isaw hin cye me when I used the word chance. We svun hurried to my house, but the | prize was goue—the messengers had so far promptly done their errand, but where they were then to be found was a maaiter cf difficulty. | had the Guilford gentleman stowed away in a purofiny pantaloons, im which he eould have eaitied his whole person, and we tusk the road ty the nearest retail shop ; but to the enquiry af tera par of siray breeches, which the Sanscu- lotte Gentleman put; they «answered that they knew nothing, We then hastened to another and anothcer—and to the same enquiry after a | patr of stray breeches, the same answer was wiv- en3 the fact was, that ny raseally cutters not having chanced toso much money perhaps ever before, thought best ty make out of the neirhbor- hood. And the poor gentleman humbled to death and mortified. took tie. rad homewards, and never ventared upon his iravels again. He ued afterwards to say, that ke had learned more ln thatone days trip than many find out in their whole ives; he fad found out that he was a fool, and that home was the best place fur him. cc — ALETTER . Hrvom Allred sHuger, TO THE PHO!MLE Of the Spartanburzh District, S.C PEeLeow Citizens -—— Tn departing frora the usual course on similar occasions, and addressing you a letter of thaahs for the confidence lately reposed in me, I may pernaps hope for countenance aud support froin taose fy whom Dam jadebted for the honor of a4 seat in the late Cuaventicn of the Sure, Of the inmeasures adupted dumay tue sitting of that Budy.and of the consequoaies likely ty acerue froma ats meeting, you are, in all probability, al- teady intorned. Periait ime tumake a few ob- servations as ty the manner in which iis deliber- wtons were emducted, and upon the natare and enaracter of the Ordinance, which it ultimately put fort—containing, as it undoubtedly did, en distinsutshed fortucat and eloquence, the addresses aad reports which have been published aot only plausible but imposing, and in many respects deeply Lupressive, were Teasonably to ve loosed fur. But however vraufying and eunvincing these dvcuments may all be to the ad- voeates of Nuilification, and however triamphant the overpowering vote with which thoy were roveived, it 1s iamy own mind doubtful whether wey cuntain any thing, which is calculated to snake the good People uf Spartanburgh, in their devotedness to well regulated Liberty, their at- tachment ty the Union, andty the principles of the Corstituiion, or their firm and distinct belief u \ better of tiem. I was loitering about the | petuate the Union, yet we aro called upon to When of a sudden; f came right upon a man} screwed up in one corner of an old log camp, | whom to my surprise, I recognized a8 my loqua- , be wo | hint my suspiciuns—when he éameout at once. | wnat is still No, my good sir, said he, you must not believe | : | of this proceeding, why itis that the people | 2 | Were not sooner : would be jviekl no rogue,ty tell the truth,{ never was this far froin | , excite the public mind, then get the | Convention: } ' but subversive of the Constitution, ver ones thought of iny breeches—so I rade off | and deft them, and never thought of them till 1} | for its destruction by depreciating its value, and ; ground work of the preseat state of are instracted to frame an dath to be administcred to every officer in the State, to absolve him frum all obedience to the Laws and to the Constitu- tion f the United States. Thirdly, itis to per- reparation for an immediate digpolaticn of nion? Such are the discrepancies which can neither denied nor concealed. .There is no avoiding the conclusion, that the People sf South Carolina have been most grossly deeeived and their éonfi- dence most cruelly abased—and let me tell you more insulting, if you were here now and asked those who are the authors and abbettors apprized of their intentions, you y and jeeringly told, that had they done §>, the People never would have consented totheir measures; that it was necessary first to pevple in then tell them the precious, end I fear well authenticated setret, that Nullification was not peaccable but warlike, not Constitutional not calcula- ted. ta presorve the Union, but necessarily tending to destroy it—and then above all to make amends | by stigmatizing your attachment to this work of your ancestors, a3 an idolatrous offering, worthy onty of slavesto make, and of despots to receive, Such, Alas! has been the terninatioa of success- ful efforts to impose upon the Poople of South Carolina, a remedy for their grievances, incum- patible wih the continuation of this Confedera- ey, and in iny poor opiaion, incoupatible with the existence of any regular or justly adminis- tered government, Whatever be its form, name, or institutions. Yet strange as it may apppar, this isnow the political -erced of a majority of this | eommunity, distinguished as they have been | we intelligence. aad virtue, An sther, added to many instances of the fact, that there is no doctrine so utterly absurd and fallacious, to which talented and eloquent nen eaanot mike prosel ytes and followers.—JIn a country like ours, with a race of [reeinea, fearing nothing, never gus- pecting themselves, and naturally confiding in others, talents and cloquence, constitute power: power once in being, makes its own adherents: add to thigthe indefatigable zeal and never ti- ring industry which party spirithas excited and sastiined, and vou will have Ss :nething of the cur public affairs. Butafter all, can the leaders of the par- ty who advocate nullification, do other than re- decm their plodge to the peaple? If their boasted Panacea proves other than peaceful, have nut the pesple been doveived? If the “Conservative prinsiple” brings on aseparation of South Caro- lina from the Confederacy, where is the assu- rance so ofien and so solemnly made, that to preserve the Union in its original purity was the grand and primary object? ‘Time, which showeth all things, will decide how far this as- surance is likely to be true. As in the Constitution, thouch almost a volume has r cannot be abandoned; the Pe = eee tiaaality of her cunluct have been received thea? Yet Louisiana, vpor her admniasiow’, was as much a state as South Carblina ts now. * > * It is for nc here to spect, that thesr views atu ted in « Hi to the, idea that Nuflificution is not dis. —This.g . the jt People, va.rht nat to allow their Leaders to alvia- donit. ‘They are resmmnsible to the courtry for the preservation of the Vaion : ir whole schéme isea failure, if Dis-aniun be ‘its ‘fruit; afd itis fur you to determine, dy all lawful means; -how;tar. their mandate is entitléd to ubedtencs or how far it calls for re-considern- tion, leading as it doea, to the destructivu ofa Government len they professed not to sub- vert, but to purfy and = refurm-— They havesad over and over agsia, that they did not mean tudissulve the Unium---and if it be (issaleed, feve net the people been depri- ved of their Rights—aye, and of their cuputry tov? . The force of thet argamen: by which Spar tanhurg is bound togive upthe free Institutions of this repablie, by the casting vote uf St. Ste phens or of St. James, is fur you to fol and fur all of us tolament, And when we proceed, of rathcr when oar rulers proceed ia the language of the Ordinance, to establish a soparate Gev- } erument, what geeurity have we that it will bea pbetier government than that of which Washing- ton was the founder, and to whych the eyes of all the Human Race are turned in wunder and applause. Mypfriends, the people are yet Su- preme, if they will be» so; the country is yct theirs, if they are true to themselves: and no Reports, no Address, no Ordinance, ean take it frum them—but remainber, thata Monarch once szid, ‘I am the State;” and remember also, that in later days, Napolepn Bonaparte said, “Iam France.” , Inthe progress of events and of opinions, ob- serve the gradual, and only gradual changes which have taken place. At first we were cal- led upon togass State Rights’ Resolutions, we did sv; &nd profesged'tatake ths course, ‘pointed out by Mg, Jeffe: and Nir. Madison, in °98 and ’98—Pursuigg: that course, we urged a Convention upon the People; but when it was propased practically, to set aside the laws of the land, claiming stillto be is the Union 3 Mr. Madisun diszlaimed the doctrine. The ian Who drafted the Resolutions upon which we pia- aed our faith, publicly declared that our CX posi- tion was not his, and immediately Mr. Madison is denounced, as arriving at second childhood, an unvecile and dutard. ‘Vine very man whom we were all called upon to fullow in defence of State Rights, became suddenly too ‘eeble ta be heard, when he oljected to the injustice of inaking himself say, what he never did say—and of ma- king his own words mean, what they ne- ver did imean! Perhaps it may be furta- nate for some .uof oir own cotemporaries, if pysterity should take the same liberty with then aud tietr works also. Fellow-Ciuzeas, it is idle and absurd to on, any ionger defending or explaining Nallifica- tiva. ‘here is butune question tobe decided; are the inhabitants of South Carulina, ready and willing, to annihilate this Government or rather withdraw frum it? ‘That they have a rizht to withdraw, I never questioned, fur no people ean part with the rightof revolution—bat if they wish to remain ja the L'nion, and be free, they rust abandon Nullification. In conclusion itis my painful duty, to warn you ot your preseat condition. Tihe right of-o- pinion is already, officially denied. Brave and honorable mea whose ambition has sourht no higher reward, than the glory of their country, are now to become the objects uf a degraded pro- scription, those who were never suspected be fore, are now to be driven beyond the protection of the law, orsubmit to a disgraceful Test Oath, which equally dishonors hin who takes it, and him who adininisters itt. ‘Those who have idolized the character and iategrity of the State, who have loved her as their mother, are now ty be the victims of an unhuly and unsparing perse- been written to prove that this remedy has existence in the fustrument,as a “Reserved Right,” there isan évident disposition now to make itappearthat | the friends of Nulllification never regarded it as | any other than purely revolutionary: we are tol] thatit willbe a bloodless revolution, and so it may be; but hitherto “Revolutions backwards-” It may now perhaps he too late for me to ask, if astate cat nuihiy atevenue law, and yet te. | main in the Union, but will ‘any gentleman be | food Caorgh to teii nis, whether sheean or can. hot also naility adaw doelariga “\Var" and yet remain ip the Union? Is not revenue raised by an act-- and isnot “War declared by an act also? Dues not the first require the assent of both Houses of Conzress aad the signature of the President? And duva not the second require the same, and only the same sulemnitices? If the same State can put herself upon her sovereignty, and set aside an uet to raise sup lies, (thu? it does give prutectiva tu the manufactures, as we sincerely believe impropesly) in the name of coinmon seise what is to prevent her setting a- side anact declaring “War? (aithouga the power is expressly granted) when she had stop- ped the supplies by which that War is to ba car- tied on? If nullification is richt, may. not Dela- vare, in the event of swar being declared to- Gorrew, put herself upon her sovereicuty, pass an Ordinance setting forth that the “act” (being passed fur unovnstitutional purpases) is null and void; affurd aid and comfurt to ure enemy, and have not gune n* that nullification is a delusion, and Incompatible with the enjoyment of these blessinasy. Oppo- sod as Tam to thé ‘ParitY, thinking as Ido, that itis in vivlation cf the spisit of the wumpact, de- siting as | ever have dune, most earpestly, the sappert of Free ‘Prade aad State Rfgits, and soesing ardurm of the Goyernment por the subj-ct of protection to manufactures, Pyet caa- ugt contemplate a dism@mberment of these | States, without horror, or the ‘Bubversion of tbis | Goverament without theormost dismal furechodings letional, be lizble to invasion fr yet retaaia inthe Union? ecanse the law which declares warleing by the passage of the Ordinance, nul! and void, there would be no enemy, so far as Delaware is concerncd?—And at the very moment would nct B@npsylvania and New Jersey, believing the act of constitu- the belligerent? While Delaware believine 4 “ uncunstifytional, would be perfectly exempt? and yet all three of these states would still bein the Uuion, and still cqtitled to‘the same mividepes under the ot our future prospects. My apprehensions on ! this head, are not of yesterday> can it be doubted | now, that they are not entirely without founda- tion? Willit be denied, that, if not the mani- fest wishes and intentions of those whu Tule, at any rate, the inevitable consequences of their | icasures musfbe a dissslutiun of this Union? Hasit not beea publiely dectared, that the | Uaton ws already dissulved! and are not the Pr | j cewlings of the Convention in perfect kebping with this deelaration. ‘Pac Law cf the United States fur the eollec- tim of Revenue, is proclaimed to be nul! ard! to be followed by imenediate secessiun; and, taf ty be suceeded by tie orzanization ef another, and aseparate Government. Wheikee tis new | Dynasty is to have the substance, of oven the | es : . . : - + . : mat {tur of Republicanism, is*aot. vet developed: | | Whether it 15 tome uifested by Ne fractinents of | we *% Constitution of the Unitdd § '! thisT sup pose would Le upon the *‘iadifPout” principle— again, cn cne state claiza privileges under the consutution which ker cv-states du not enjoy— | { mean of cyurse pulitical privilezes, not geogra-— ical nof natural @dvantizes.—Nouw how ean | eutucky, Tennessee, Tudi.na, Ohio, Hicasois, | and Misswori, &c. nullify a revenue law, hovine nocu3tom howse where dutics die eullccted? Or | when the "Porzitury of Logisiana was purchased | with oar money, 2a Not culy su, bei aduiticd | inty te cupicdurney, with her cotton ty coinpete | with ou? cuttua, with what share of Hh Ou propriety, or of fFust!ee, cou!) she id, and t t fhe Pres » tue day after her admission. I ati " ome 7 < 7 = : Fae ee wGiapE on ae CATE Ale asia | have put herself upsa ber suvereiguty, and de- ‘lentor of Congress, to caase its e.turceuent, IS | clared to the world that the lnws uf tue Luited ' - d—furiming perhaps an | alljance, vifonsivecand Cefensive with Enulaad i or Fratie. What sort of conmi: ulury would | this heve been upon the exponditure uf sixteen | milHuas of var duliars fr her purchase? aad haw | wouldthe erruneet in faves of the Ceastite: | States were nu}! and vei P cution; those whose Fathers gave up life, in the greatest strugele against oppressions, are now t be pointed at as ‘l'raiturs. denounced as fit ob- jects of vengeance,and punished under a statue vf which the decrees must be written ia the best blood cof the Patriut. But thanks be to Gud there exists yet, that courage which scorns to asi for quarter, and puts despotism &t defiance— that spirit which cannot be subdued urtil the body which cvntaius it is utterly destroyed— what is there, let meask, ina government like ours, to authorise an Army otf 12,600 soldiers, with officers to command appointed by a single individual, without corsuliztion and without cun- firmation? Men of South Carolina! disciples of Wask- ington! ‘Sons of the, Martyrs of the American Revolution, lovers of liberty, Defenders of your Rights, your Country and your Honor, are you Slaves, or are yoat'ree? Decide for yourselves, beture the power of deciding is takem from you. If you tremble, go tu the graves of Your fpees turs, and take eugasel from their spirites [fF you falter, ask your hears if “all is well.’ If in your busoms you carry the instinefof nature, turn wy your children and say, if they are to luse their imheritance. Most Respectfully, Your Fellow Gitizen, ALFRED HUGER. CAPTIONS OF the Laws passed by the Lesislatureof 1832-33. PUBLIC ACTS. 1. An Act®ec!uratury vf the law now in furce, giving to the County Cuurts uf the sevcrabetuo- nes within this$ftute the power to alter fix seper- ate ee of elections. [Declares that ihe Coun-, ty Courts, amajority cf tlie acting Justiges of the peage being picsent, in the sev sakeuynties in thimptate, has the power to alter, fix, estab- lish.discontinue, ureftato new and ni perate clec- tion®)} ; 2 To Vest the woht ofelecting the Clerks of the Couniiv and Superior Coarts, 1a ibe sever- alCoun!:eg a ithin this Stato, in the frocpvhite men thezeof. [provides that the Sherig and all oth €F persons appointed ta huld electives fur mem bers of the Gencral Assembly, are required ni the next suual clection tu open pelle for Cyunty and Superior Cours Clerks, and couduet the elec- tions of the same in like unanner as tur waembers of the General Assembly —V iat the Clerk. er su elestod, shail sive such bouds aad take @aths as arc haw prescrived by law at the fest Court for which they were apprnic:) that shall bappen in their county aticr their election, and shall con- tinue ia office fer four years. Nu person shall be clirible for the appointment uf Clerk of eather Court unless he has attained the asf ot 42 years, aud bas resided within the couaty in which he may he elected 12 insaths unueditey prevediog the day ef election, ¥. Vocung ia tie Coarts of Pleas and Qaar- . veh bees 8 | tricts.) , vant ?, #1 watles yitiin , ade Pag ; ive s ya Es > replat copie ogialrdlan Of copied Grants w fs have gah last, or dy. * s t ] e fon, sb: gs 5° Making arin aaeaepeinting ing Com. 4 missigners for the rebuilding of the Eapijol in tho city of gh. [Appropnates. $59,000 to buiki a Capital oa bby sania the city of Raleigh , upon the plan of the building, and ints Wiliam Buylan, Duncan Camerun, Wa. S. Mhuon, Heary Seawelj and Romulousjh. San- »C lasioners to contract for the same.} 6. Cuawerning Charities. [Provides that any property, real or porsonal, has boen for char purpuses, it shall be the datyaf the ‘Trustees of such charity, to deliver in Write a full and prticular accvunt thereof to the C of the Court of the couaty where sueh éha is to take effect, at the first Cocrt that ia each year after the first day of Mar. PR filed among the records of mid rs 4 “ said Clerk.—tIt shall be the duty of the nan of said County Court, where‘ eer ition has not beea complied w there has been mi a 7 through negliyence or fri, @ Rution There. of to o Slicitor of such districts whtes duty ie shall be to file a Bull in Equity sgainst sua, Grantee, Executor or Trustee, 2nd compel hin: to render a full account of such chatity; and the said Court may make such order or decree as may best secure the perfurmance of the tgust and effectuate the intention cf the dunor.] 7 To repeal an Act passed in the year 1830, entitled “ An act to repeal part of the second section uf an act passed inthe ycar 1806, chap 708, entitled “ An act tw revise the Militia Laws of this State.” (Provides that persons conscien- Uously averselto bearing arms inay be exempt ed from the perforinance of military duty by by proeurcing acertificate from the clerk ‘ot the:r church that they are regular members theres! and taking an oath ur affimnation before th company court martial of the district to which they belong, that they are conscicntivus!y averse 1) bearing arms;—except in time of insurrection or invasion—then they shall furnish tucir cuvta of men, of pay an equivalent. ] 8 T'vamend an act passed in the year 1921, cotitled “ Au act to incorpurate a compan: , eutitled the Ruaavke {nlet Conspauy aad tur ot!- €? purposes, aod aa act a:nendatury of the same, passed i. the year 1823. 9 "Po prevent disputes in congcqtener of a late survey of the line dividing Qa counties uf ‘Anson and Mecklenburg 10 Suptementary to an act passedin 1830, entitled An act ty enact, with sundry alteratiy ¢ ; 2nd additions, an act entitled’ An act to incor- | pyrate the Petcrsburg Rail Road Company,” | passed by the Legislatuce of Virginia un the 19th | dav of February, 1830. 11 To establish the boundary line bet veeo the couities of Washington and Beaufort. 12 Amending the several Actsof Assewmbly in- Corpurating the Roanoke & Cape-Féar Navigation Companies, and preseribing the uude uf eafure: nr | the cullection of wis. 13 ‘To incorporate the North Carotiaa Histo- rical Society. 14° Fixing a unifsrm time of holding the E- lections in the third @ongeessivadt Dratrice of North-Carulina, in all the counties thereia. (1°ixcs the tine on the last Thursday ip July). 15 Extend:ng the time for prying ia att money, and obtaining Grants on al! eftriag- made iu 1829 and 1930.—[{Extends the saino tivelve munths.] . 16 ‘Toamend an act pass»# in 1331, tu in- crease the liability of Sheriffs & to provide more effectua'ly for the cullection of taxes. TAllows Sheriffs to file rcturns of myiey received fur taxes from merchants, retailers, &e. with the Cleiks, during vacation ] sa 17 For tae better oryanization of the Militia . ofthis State. (Provides that all persuas éxempt from wailitia duty, shal be carulicd in thet dis- 13 To render the land of a geceased- delytor liable for the custa, where the plea Af fully admin- istered, has been found iu eae his Fixe: utor or Adininisiratur. (Provides that wher an«Executor or Administrator has been sued, and the plea of fully adminis:ered has boug foynd in his favor, the land of the debtur shall te lindle fer all'gosts:) 19 For the better regulation gf Volunteers (Allows thein to be organizeSwhea th y have 41 men enrolled.) 20 Toamend the Militia Laws. (Greates a Division in the West, and pvitfts cut the made of electing General and Field Oicers.} 2& To allow the taking of dopasitions ia case off removal. (Provides that commissions tu take depusitions may be isened from the Court frum whence the cause is removed.} 22 Authorising widows of persgas dying in- testate; to fill their pecitions fora year's support, before lettcrs of Administration are granted, (Petition to be filedae now prescribed in cascs uf uppl.cation fur support.) 23 Repealing part of an act passed at last seasion, to regulate retailers of spirituous liq@ors. [Repeats s0 much of the said actas authorizes the imprisynment of offenders.) 24 To amend the 10th section of the acts of 1741, for the better ebservation of the Sabbett. [Provides that the bund fequited by said section shall hereafter be arade payable to iho Governor.) 23° ‘To prevent the unlawful asportation of S.aves from this State. (Provides that the offeoce shall be punishable with death.) 26 ‘Lo establish the Bank of North Carotifa. (With a capital aftio millions of dollars, one lalt tobe ta,en by the Sicte—the other by im: dividuals. A cominal case of rather a ngyel cunmlextua was tried at the Cuurt of Common pleas in Aa- gusta, Me: befure Judie Wiittrcan. “@ wornan Was indicted & conv ictd@< fieatiug -ber hushand! The offending fair, Di-borah Richardson,.was heasd one day talking at herthusband ib a high key. Soun afterward., he w. le out of the duor ou the pgrouad, and a of wuod about four feet long followed after him. The | Peren who saw hin fellesmegp imihediately, mid fuund bi: lying seascless, his head SPui | and bleeding, and masks cf haiy and bjvod on the ‘stick; ghe was then trying w raise hii up. ‘Thefe was no witness who saw the blew ; given, except her daughter, a child 9 yezrs ald, a testified under evident fear uf her re | ‘The Judgegin charginy the Juiy, sai re never knew & Case f this “kind befige, but that | the‘laws afford its clin to the husiand as | waH as the wife ,- dary returoed 2 ver- | dict of guilty, and the evart sonteneed her | pay 2. finc, and give gocurity to keug, the peace for twe yout. e {Aa the moncy would have to come probly ont | ucthe pocket ofthe husdand, it saybe said, that } he was beaten by his wile, @ud then bad tw pry for itJ—Ep. C. War.) ; a when? . = om + + . - . “Pl - : Be é ‘ . . ees 1, -wn8t c ‘ j = | for calling gnaw Bathament - ani we do hereby. | glog eas. AC her PA wi ng the plyigation, toes ' cee eet Jamation. undér- ; ae ij 1 2. title sof nobil - but a 3 FOREIGN NEWS. _ ss oy ee cleo witte | ties aces of opinion. Se invent isiaie Wea aeral Govern LATE AND IMPORTANT FROM ELU- | forthwith to -be, ording y by ott geld a ee Ar Pent. ‘These powers exist in aLCT SOVERD~ - ROPE Chancellors tess for causing the Idids.jceal i duly appesewtc | at but aretfesérved to the people. al — pSpiritual and , and Commons; wlro aT ot ec |: From these.ractsit follows, thatthe Can- . - Ntw Yor«, Jan.7. ‘are to serve in the said. Parliament, tobe .duly ae ioe ats betitution ofthe United States derives its “Tho packet hip South Amerira, Capt. | Mar- | returned’ to, and give their attendance in oor c , and | binding force from precisely the same source shall, serived af this port yesterday fsom Liver- | Parli t; which writs are te be returnable » dor fi ! tet sa stiatint th “Stat hii ‘whenee she sailed.on.tbe 5th of Decemtber. | on - nesday, the 29th day of January next. we shiguid: “ as onof the és. just | Irae Hegevorset ‘the New York Gazette have Lon- | “Given at our Court at St. Jame's, this 3d | extenuate, or aught se D 10 malice '1as much the Constitution of the people of doa to the 4th, which contain, among | day of Decembcr, One Thousand Eight Hun- | the hour of trial and di ty, Ingengeas S each State as is their own State Constitu- other interesting matter, the important aanouncr- | dred andeThirty-two, and the third year of our | ness is the dictate of gem hearts glow tion. It is an amendment of the State Con had act commenced ve- Duteh. The signal for nence & Mar’,all Ger- af truce to General Chasse, meat that hostelities tween the French and this event was in ard sending a flag demanding the sutrend particulars of which the reader is referred to the annexed extracts. The King of Belgium dves not appear to te very agreeably situated, the whole of his Minis- ters having resigned. Several ineffectual at- t-.npts had been made to form a new ministry, hut up to the latest a-cvants from Brusseis, (Dec. 1,) nothing had been effected. . The Lisbon advices are to the 24th of No vember, and furnish an official account of the defeat of Don Pedro’s forces on the 17th, with reat joss in killed and wounded. Don Pe- as appears to be in an awkward predica- ent. » From Prance there dues not appear to be any intelligence of much interest. M. Dupin, the candidate of Ministers, as been elected to the > rmdency & the Chanbers. ener pence contintits tu be i professed odjectof all the warlike .ovements that nuw be- cupy the Puwers of Europe! It is really laugh- Able to see the editorial display which we find in tae papers bef re us, each p wat questions, i Tee its ysoless fur us to fullow them re On oneside we see nothing but war anv Carnage, and on the other peace and prosperi- ty. In Enaland, the war of Election was about 5 hs ty commence, and each party was buckling on its armour, and doth sues seemed confident of suc- cess. Froinguch asea of difficulties, who would aot be delivered ? In Belgium, the h party settling a own netions. interference of France is ex- tremely unpopular, and inust have considerable influence on the fortunes of the campaign. The French and Belgian officers are upon the worat er he French Chambers had re-assembled to dis cuss the late address of the King, Aen we gave in Vriday’s Gazette, anda mere eclioof the pee way agreed to, whicb was cupsidered of a servile CATS one ; 1, the addresa of the French Chamber of De- we find this paragraph 2 slinl] caainine the ‘Preatics which relate United States of A- Otho of Bavarta putes, “We to the discussion ene erie which ca tince t eae ne of. Greece. We entreat your Miiesty to order that the Treaty of tue lath ; of November, and the Conventions which passed win England relative tu these affairs, should be . panies submitted to our lnspect! a, ‘Tire opinion at Vienna w the as that the Dutch- * cas of Berri would be sent tu ber family. unt of merchandize had been sent from Antwerp to Flanders, Brussels, and other places, and the streets made an exhibition of desolation, more than half of the shops be- ins shut, and sadness depieted in every cuunten- vA Brosscle paper of November 27, says the resaation 0 the Belgian munisters has more and more entangled the public affairs, and that Leopold will be placed in an awkward pu- sition. a, ‘Phe Dutch bad eat some of the Dikes, and Middleburg was under water. : . It is said the Prussians will sot crvss the lines, uuless the French make an attempt upou An immense amo intendi interfere with the land, not intending to interfere wit Freeh proceedlin zs a3 to the citadel of Ant werp. Sir Pulteney Malcom. with part of the fleet, had revuened to tag Downs, on account of the ot stormy weather. rargne: of Scorsny wea - ‘ed to England for another loan, | da 1 alg eee Wl be takea with avidity by eap- which, is sa.d, wi taltsts. _ M. [Jernera, Minister from Central America, had delivered his credentials to the King of I'rance. From: the general complexion of the Paris pa- rs, new disturbraees were apprehended. The pres of Berri is a prolific oc with the rt wthe Parisian jJouTsais. . "Phe Aas of Dupin, as President ut the Freuch Chamber of Dept ies, 's Spuxen of with great tiuaptrby the Doetrinaire Ministry; the L:bereaux, in all trials ot strength since, having bea dufeuted by the Dupin party. "Phe following orders in Couneil haye been or releasing Dutch vessels with pe- Pshable goud#oribe ,and fur permitting v ssels toclear out from British ports for Dutel ports 1 he & a Weat Indies. Lane eh Brunswick to the 18th, state issued:—F - thatthe recent large reinfureements of Russian Moldavia, and Bessarabia, had caused the eary espvocation of the HawMrian Diet, aad that the mativoal ariny was to be aug- mented, and corps of observation stationed on the ‘Turkish frontier, Addresses to the King against theDutch war Were geitingup urall parts of Great Gritain: in Leeds 500 signatures of the most eminent mer- chants had been obtained. ‘The Glasgow Cvu- rier va'lg the proceedings against Hulland “anti- nations: and onprinaipled,” and adds: “We trust overy ong vho syamathizes in the causes of the hervic Dutch, wit some forward and ‘sub- senibe an -address we the ‘Ttrune on that occa- siua.” Ur aps in Walachia, ‘LONDUN. Decemper, Srd. Dassolution of Parliament.—His Majesty ar- rive] in town this morning from Brighton, and proceeded to hold a Cotinci-te take into comsid- eration matters reialing YW the dissolution of Parliament’ lathe eveamg an Extraordinary Gazétie was published containing the flluwing ruclamation. _ “= “Winns R. “Whereas we vhonght fit, by and with the advice of ont, Privgy Caancil, to disselve this preseat Papiament which stands prorogued to Juesday, the 2 ith day of is bist. Decender: AV» do-fug, shat.gend peblish this dr royal pro- changed Phra disselve the sud Par Jia nest accords is anu Dedtporaiydiaighits, Ciuzens: amd Burgess ¢s, 280 the Cominissivners fur Shires and Burge. of tre Hoyge of Commons, are discharged from their me and attendante on the said Tues- day, the iith of December istant; and we be- igg dsifons and resolved, as svuon as may be, ‘ty mectour pevpie, acd to have their advice in Pariawent, dv heresy snake kgownto all our Joving subjegts, our Royal will ‘and pleasure w calla vew Parliament, And do hereby further dectare, that with the a@¥ ‘Of our Paivy Coun- ei] we have given orders “We ons Chancellor of that past of our United. Kingdon, calledesGreas Britain. our C vancelfor of fretggel, that they de rapectvely, upon Betice Lord, fagth with issuc out writs in due funn, anu a et of the citadel, for the’ NH the | It: in thejr specuta- | and the Loris Spiritual J reign. “Gop save THe Kisnc. A similar Proclamation for the Peers of Scot landte assemble on the 14th of January, and choose the sixteen representative Peers, was published in the same Gazette. ANEW CANDIDATE ror tne. THRONE or FRAN CE. A self constituted delegation tine La Belle et Feidle France, has offered a crown (and crown of thorns it has proved to its luckless wearers thelast half century,) to Joseph Buornaparte, at the stipulated price of two muiljons of francs (eights tho. -and poun se Theenswerof Jos- eph is said to have beep, iam at the service of France, if she calls me to the threne but 1 will not advance,a pound to accomplish. It. ‘Point d’argent, point de couronne,’ was the reply; and so ended the negotiation. King Joseph in conveniently placed with- ip call; but he might as well be in America, we suspect, for any good that this vicinity to France wil do him.—Cotrt Journ nal. : Keen DOMESTIC. j REPORT and Resolntions adupted by the General Assembly of North Carolina on the subject of Nullification &c. The Joint Select Comuaittee, to whom was re- ferred the letter uf his Excellency the Governor of South Carolina, to his Excelleney the Govern- of th:s Siate, with aceau:panying documents, Report— : ‘Phat the union of the North-American Colo- nies, and the subsequent. declaration of Indepen- dence, are political events <@fanomentous interest in the history of this country;,and are associated in the recoliection, and embalined in the affec- tions of the peuplé® of this State. ‘These were munuments of imperishable fatne, proclaiming to an oppressed and benighted world, the rignts of man, and his capacity fur self-vovernment. In supportof these principles the illustrivus Washington bed our fathers to battle ard valour established in the field, «hat wisdom had declar- ea in council, 'Fhese Were united efforts ina common cause ; the watch-word was then “ Lib- erty aid Union, now and furdyer, one & inseper- able” Vicvory added lustre @ the star-spangled banner, ite storm of war disagbeared, and peace siniled on ** bie land of the bive and the home of the free.” “To turm a more perfect cure the blessings of hberty™ their posterity, the heroes Revolution established the Uinted States of America duction of human wisdom, a and narinoniously intreming]} liberty, and the principles oMfsociai order. Po- litical philosuphy throughou® the world, looked in amazeiuent on the august spectacie , while the vutarics of legitimacy in the Kastern hemisphere. predicted ite early dissolution’ —Hitherts, disap- pointment has blasted their hopes. This Cunstitution has secured to us the enjoy- meat uf happiness for forty-five years, experi- ence has proved it to be fitted to every exigency, it has conducted us tu glory in war and to prs- perity in peace. Should this temple of Jiberty iv’ ter toits fail, 18 will overwheln in its ruins the r.gh's of man, and his hopes “ will be extinguish- ed for ever.” We will become a mark for the finger of scorn; man’s capacity for self-govern- iment willbe the the:e of redicule, and a subject for derision ; ingtead of universal emancipation, the dogma of universal despotisin will be proclaim- ed ty a degenerate world. The people of this State are already attacheu to the Constitution, and stnecresy devoted to the Union. ‘The spirit of 76 glows in their bosoms with its primative ardour; they recognize the rights of the oppressed to break asunder the ties which connect them with the oppressor; but i isa right which should not be exercised for © light or transisat causes,” The dissolution of the Un ton will be accompanied by deeds of violence anu scenes of blood, at the sight of which valour ma) siand appailed. The arm of the son raised a- vainst the father—the p inard of the brother plunged into a brother's bosom—the wife weep, ing over the murdered body of her husband— the widewed myther bewailing the loss of her only son—are all unexaggcrated incidents of Civil War. May God, in his mercy, avert this awful calamity from cur beloved conntry ! Although a diversity of opinion prevails in this State, as tu the constitutionality of the acts of Congress imposing duties on ‘imports; yet it is beleved, sree major ty of thé™people ‘think it une@pst:tutiihial, and they are united in the sen tment, that¢he existing 'l'arff is-impolitick, unjust and oppressive; and they have urged, and will continue to urgé fts repeal. As the Nationa) Debt is sv aearly extinguished, all coneur in the propriety of reducing the daties on imports to a Revcnue standard, which should be graduated ty the Wants of the General Government for current expenditures. "They believe this system of policy is one of the cardinal objects of the pres- ent Administration?and that a reduction of the Tart? wiltannually eeeur «until the desired-a batement be attained. - They are opposed to the collection uf Revenue by the Federal Government fur purposes of Intermat Improvement, for reasons not necessary now to be assigged. The pro- posed _refuetion ofthe duties will relieve tbe Sourfffern States from complain. ‘Then in a -perod of tranquillity “ana prefovnd peaee,2 Convention can be assembled inthe mode preseribed by ‘the Constitution, to revise and amend that charter of rightg,,” so as totemove all doubt as ta the Constitutional power of Congress to impose duties on Impdirta- luis for the protectiouef any brancly ofindus- wu ton, and ‘ tose- 1emse!ves and patriots of the stitution of the sa splendid pro- irably combininy the elements oi that the doctrine of _Nullification avowed by Svuth-Carulina, and declared in an Ordinance made by a Convention which recently assembled in Columbia, is revolutionary in its chargeter, will, in its opegation, be subversive of the Con- Suiation of the United States and leads to a desolation of the Union. This opinion is en termed with much deference tu the opinions of and ig now expressed more in sorrow than in anger, and froin a deep sense of dury to our,peizhbors. We chetish sentiments of the hughest respe -t for the virtoe, talents and chi- valry of tie citizens of that State. ‘They do no doubt beheve, thata crisis of fearful and op ptessive extremity has arrived, when no other alternative © is léfi to patrictista, but boldly rod ‘guage of friendship, and impl re ber to the exer- cise of a little mure forbearance. Let us beseech the evil cf which they” y- ‘The General Assembly of this “State think,4 an honest caygse. ~ This is an awfufcrisis. “The ~At5) oo ‘ our Southiorm, Rieter has assomeéd, a - tion in which ‘she now stands ‘t¢ Foleel deepést solici Governnert; fill os with’ the deepest soi mer She ae heart-thrilling”’s xiety. North: Q Carelina is not only deeply oe ie the eXisting*Gontreversy,as a member of the. U aion, t. sale St bryos he amd | ye ran a ry ody 1c8, a communi interests, may | - . »_ represen=4 0 rita ly involved id the Deue of the conflict. |that det made both what they are. Thus - | Shéis the burder State, and:her fields may be- | was,"that the peopleof the United Slates, come the battle ground of the combitants. ‘These | acting through Conventions in each State, considerations justify -ugin approaching, with feelings of kindnes, our Sister Siate, and. in soli- citing her to pause ére she takes a lepp, the consequences of which are not within the each of haman eye. With the clive ‘braach of peace in ovriands, and with the offerings of concilia- ton in our hearts, Jet as address her in the Jan- her t» recollect the long agony of -her departed worthies in the t struggle for freedum ; let us remind her of their tuil and suffering, and of the blood and treasure which were expended in the establishment of our political institutions Let us iggoke her in the name of her Pinckneys, her Rutheges, her Sompters, and her Afarions— let us call upon her im the mame of liberty and the rights of man, to pause. We have been taught by more ¥tan buiian wisdom, that ~“bles- sed are the peace-inakers ;” let as then endeavor t) procure ar adjustment of the existing contro- versy, aid let us useall consti:utional meansjn our, power, to produce a reconciliation between the contending parties. ‘To that end, your Commit- tee recommended the aduption of the following Resolutions -— r Resolved, Thatthe General Assembly of the Sate uf North-Carolina, doth entertain and doth unequivocally express a warm attachment to the Coustitution of the Opited States. Resolved, ‘That the General Assembly | doth suleunly declare a devoted attachment to the Kederal Un.on, believing that un its contmuance depend the liberty, the peace: and’ prosperity of these United States. a Resolved, That whereas divergity of piniva may prevail in th.s Scate ag to the Constitution -. ality of the Acts of Congress inposi ies 07, imposts : yet tis beiievedy@ large iajority of the people think those acts uncunstitytional 5 and they are all united in the sentiment that the existsng Tariff .s unpolitick, unjyst and op- pressive; and they have urged, and ‘Will cun- tinue io urge its repeal. . Resolved, ‘That the doctrine ef Nuflifieation avowed by the State of South-Carolina, and late- ly promulgated in an Ordinance, 1s Revelutiun- ary in its character, subversive of the Constitu- tion-of the United States, and leads tv a dissi- tation of the Union. Resolved, That our Senators in Congress be lustructed, and our Represeatatives ve reynosted, to use al] constitutional means in their power, to procure an adjusiment of the existing controversy between the State of South-Carolina and the weneral Governivent, and to produce a reconci- liation between the con:ending parties. Resolved further, That a eopy of these Reso- lutious be respectfully communicated by his:-Ex cclleney the Governor uf this State, to his Ex- celleney the Governor of South Carolina. THE PROCLAMATION AND OURGOV- ERNMENT. We have already shown in_ what sense the Constitution of the Umted Statcs was formed by the people of the United States. We beg our readersto go forward with us in an examination of Facts, forgetting they have eniertained theories upou the subject, while we look into the character of the goy- ernment which was.established by that Con- stitution. The States were already in existence, and had their separate governments: ‘These governments had been created by the pevple of tre States, who had limited them by 4writ- ten constitutions. In performing thege'‘acts the people had acted through Convemtio:ss constituted for the special purposg, and the acts of these conyentions were considercd as the acts of the pouple. The general convention, in the form ofa the people ofthe Statesto limit their gov- crnments still further, by taking from them certain defined pewcrs, and vesting them ia another government. The people of the States ag-un constituted conventions to de- termine whether they would still” further restrict théir State governments, and vest the powers to be taken from them in a general government. ‘Through these conventions the people of every State ecided the qnes- tionan the affirmative. They decided that they would take from their State govern- ments the power‘to. make war, regulate commerce, lay duties on imports, muin- tain an army, and a navy, &c. &e., and vest themin the general government: This was done by the same authority which established the State governments—by the people acting i convention. ‘This act, therefore, was of as high authority to the people*of each “State as that which created their State nments. In each the ‘con- stitution ort ic State, aad the Constitution of the United States derived their binding force from predgely the same source, Phey were both adt by the people of the States acting through State Conventions. Jt is an error thgetie, to suppose that the. Constitutions S@E the States are -any more sacred or any more bindirg upon the people than the Constitution ofthe [n.ted States. No citizen of any State ean say that he bas assented to the one and hés assented. to the other. He has ratified both ahke,and in: the same mannet. We speak of the States! in general. eee ee The adoption of the Constittition af the United States was a virlua! amendment of every State Constitution. It was ap essen- stitutions, asa restriction upon the State governments, and ifs protib ; surge these governments asif they adopted the Constitution, and established | the Government of the Ugited States. two separate Governments, perfect in all their machnery, over the sdfhe conatry and people. Both are LiMiTED, regarded as dele- gated powers on the one hand and reserved rights of the other and inthe ; of their limitations: consists ther hagmboy and peace. . in part or inthe whole, within the fimits of a State, by tie authority’ which gaveits binding is true. Neithe S e pe ; can alter or abc the Constituuon, but wt omy - be valid té-all intents and purposes as part of this Constitution prepared by them, proposed to | ? ilions are @¢ cen incorprrated into their respective State Conatitutions. If the State Govern- ment were established by the people, so i ‘Th, world now saw that it had never before seen, strict obser--ance . Can this Government be altered or abolished foree> So far is the affirmative of this prep s- ition from being tr@e, that the very reverse | tate nor the people of a State, be altered or abolished in spite@® them. Nay a State and the people ota State, may be bound by alteratiomg made wilhout their consent and contrary to their will. ‘The nature of theGov- ern may be essentially changed, the powers of the States materially diminished, and yeta dissenting State be bound by it, however repug- nant ty itg imterests.{or its inclination. Ifany one doubts this, Ict him read the Sth article of the Constitution, which declares that amend- tents propaged as therein pointed out, “shal Constitution, when ratified by the Jegislatures of three fourths of the sercral Statcs,cr by con- ventions in three-fourths thereyfs’? with only the single exception now in force, “that no State without its consent, shall be deprived of its equal suffrage in the Senate.” ‘There is now twenty-four States. Eighteen of the twenty -fourin uiter oppusition tw the other six, may change, by amendment, the whole character and substance of the Constitution, With tae agove except.oa, and those six would be bound bytheiract. ‘Iheconsent of every Siate was neeessary tu bring ut under the authority of the Constitution, but the voice of three-fourtis may amend it. Whenanew Consitution may, by the terins ofthe compact, be imposed upon a State and iis people. without their consent, is itnot absurd to say, that it may, at gpleasure throw off the whole authority of the Constitu- tion to which they have assented? tow nuga- tory is this provisiup aboyt amendments, and how absurd withal, if it may thsuw off amendments & all whenever it takes offence at its sisters! There are other views of this subyct equally conclusive, which we will hereafter — pre- sent. Globe. For the Globe. Mr. Eprror ; I have called the Soath Carolina Ordinance a revolutionary measure. It is so, strictly. Nothing can exceed its vio lence. She will rule, or she will ruin. This, unhap. pily, is the ground she has taken © ‘This is the question between her and the Union; or !f an- other term be preferred, between her aud her sister States Because she could not carry her point, she repeals the revenue laws, tovw and branch. ifherrepeal stands, she wall both rule and ruins Had she nullified an alien Jaw, or sedition law, there would have been this mitigation, v2: that other States might not have suf. tered. But her late act, falls with an iron hand upon them. Itis like the Stroke uf death. If furetign guods payno duty in Charleston, how long, and tu what extent, will Savannah, remain a port ofentry for foreign commerce ? How Jong the ports in Virginia ? ’ How long the best puris on the Chesapeake and Delaware ? Letany one consider these quastions, and 88 GL answers must tuw ovt of them. Yet, nullification is a peacetnl remedy! the boys thought itsport tu kill the frogs. The wit of inan, in Carulina, could not have devised an ast of more unequivocal and sharp ag- vression upun her sister States. Its spirit towards thein is mporciless. There exists no example in ail histury uf ene coinimuni- ty having meditated such an atiack upun the twenty-three others. Can she,in reason, expect their sympathy. while she holds onto it ? No: the whole world will be against her. If, therefore, she does hid on to it, | repeat, that the first principles of justice, of self-defence, of sell-existence, vull require, that nu vessel from foreign ports be aliswed to. enter Charleston, er auy portin South Carolina, until it is revoked. if they do, a scene of. smuggling will ensue, mvure extensive aud ruinous than any country has ever before witnessed. Ours will feel the shve from New Orléans tu Buston. If Carolina should fit out a shipto dave the Revenue Cutters away, she would be guilty of cuinmencing war @gainst the Waien. God fur- bid that~she siuuld add this, to the violence al- ready incurporate! in her Ordinance. If she should send abroad fur aid, I venture to predict, that hor ambassador would not be able to ubiain an inlervieW, with the ioreign Secretae ry ot either the Brith or French Government. I venture to predict, that ifshe rote twenty Dotes to them not one would be answered. {have said, that if she sends vut a furce tu drive away Cutters, she will cuuamence war. J add, that an express declaration of war by her against iwynly-ltiree other States, with all that she could do under it, would injure them jess, fay less, than her Ordinance, if alluwed to 9 ialy operation. A CITIZEN OF THE U. STATES. uv eBFFECTS OF NULLIFICATION Su s To the President of the Senate. 30 all confidence chen ts and plan deceived and impoped.onm, ‘Pho reaction 8 go- ing on rapidly; uf dur gmefoenation be cormct— wad had the application of Nullfication been postponed 30 doys longer, we quest:on, whether the voice of the people in South Carul:na wontd not have put it down. As it is, we knuw pot what may be the result. © From the fed. Union . e The following is acopy ofa penn ake made on Friday tast to the Senate, from the Se- houn’s letter resigning the Second Office in the Goverument. DerartMes®? oF STATE, 4th Jan. $332. Srr- - copy of aletter just received frou Join C. Cal- houn, Esq. resigniug his office as* Vice Prési- dent of the United States, the origina} of which the act im such ease provided. Very respectlully Y¥ our nrostegb't ecrv't, BDWARD LIV iNGBTON. ‘ i Cortumbia, (S. C.) 23th Dec. 1832. - J Sir: Having @#included to acerpt of a scat in the Senate, to which I have been elected by the Legislature ot this State, f herewith resizn the Odice of Vice President oft the United States. Very respecttully, Your ub't se-vart, J. U. CALHOUN. Ion. E. Lrvineston, Sceretary of State. Tho following paragraph, which we find in the last number of the Georzia Courier, if inten- ded fora jest, 18, We Must say, a very scurvy one; if for a tact, a very revolting one : Fromthe Georgia (dugusia) Courier. Is it possible? Can it be believed? In the face of this communtiy, the hilluen Seabrock, Capt. Dubvis, with Governor Hasnibton on board, on leaving our whart on Saturday mormnyg last, hoisted the United Siates Flax, Union do-on, with the revolutionary tri-color flying cver it. The indignation we jee] in comin with an an sulted coxamunity dose not alluw us ta speak an other word concerning such au owirage 5 ‘THE MISSIONARIES—Tlei ease in the Supreme Copit, avainst tiie State of Geugyia,has been terminaied vy their voluntary act, wathrthe approbation uf the Buase of Missiuns, under whicl, they hoid their appuintinents, as wissionuries, They have disceted their counsel to prsecute their oase no farther, and tu nra!e*he motisn in ikeis behalf incourt, and have inturined the Gov ermor, and Atturney-gencral of the State, of their abandonment of the suil, furnishing those officers witheapes of their orders tu their council. As the state is ny longer threatned with au atteupt to cuerce her, through the ag. ney of the supreiau court, she may now Crereise hier clemeney, wit out an abandonment of her rebts. ‘Tie law avainst Which the missiunares Gfended. ne longer required by the puticy of the state, has been repealed: the vilence, of which tiey were convicted, is no Jonger known to our laws The Cherokee country is noW open to any per- sun Who may wish to reside inany part of it It has Lecn turned inte ten counties, over which the authority of our Jaws is sustained, not by severe pens] enactivents, but by t.e regular or ganization of elvilized society, and the ‘a dinary vigilanee, prudence» and patriotism ¥; cure:tizenus, Who afe setuing in ercat numbers on @avcupied lands, aad prepare to transform the wilderness into a garden. ‘The roftts of the State have beca thumplantly ssstained ; and’ the fruition of them % now realized by her children As neither the honor or the jioterest of the Siate requires @ ¢ mitinuance ef the punishuinent inflicted on the tuissionaries, we presupe they will be treated with the forbearance and ami}d- nes3, Which become the @haracter of a humane gencrous, and magnanimons people. Ft is Lat justice tathem to State, that duriue their impris- onment, they have vidlded a proinpt, and exein- plary obedience te all of the regulations uf the Péuitentiary. Trom the Fed. Union St. Lous, Deo. 11, © The farmers of Hlinvis are adoptiny one of the surest means of enriching themselves by engage- ing very extensively in the cultivation of wheat. fn the counties of Sangatoo and Siurgan alone we have been told that the produee of tne nee crop, shold no blight fallapon it, will be nearly equal to two million ot bushels. It ig no uncom- inon thing, in that thrifty and enterprising see- iou of the State, to age fields of trom three tu sx increa@@d production must exclude Qiio and Ken- tucky ‘Flour eatirely. front one market; and fur- nish a lasge overplus fur the supply of the Soath- érn citiés. We ate glad to see something like a return of our old -winters¥whieb, we feared, had depart- ed with the two that preceded Xt. ‘The autumn was uncommonly. inild and pleasant; and the far we have had scarecly ayfGrttaste of what winter really is. At Galena, and even a bun- dred Tailes to the north of us, much snow has fal- len within the last thr €es8, and thesmavi- gateu 1s obstrueted by Be; but here, steamboats has™a very cheering aspecs : [Republican] Accipent—Ar a c.dentcfana occurred in Haveriill, (Mass..un fflicting nature ‘from a visit w Charleswa, we leara, that ia con- tial curtailment of the powers which fhe State government previously - possessed. Nor wereall the powers taken from them ‘ vetedinthe General Government. .'They ' tive” toi soisthe General Coverniment. “hey are sevutding tv law, ° stand jurth in defence of reserved rights, and! forbidden to pass any Ddillof attainder, or’ that in this case, the iuveont must euficr with are forbidden to lay duties on exports, and | cS ‘ ties, the waolesaie business of that place is Gonsiderably embarrassed, and that the merchants Bro making anangemeuts tur foreign acceptance— | obtain whic pieuges are wade net to resist the | pollectivn Of Joties. ‘Ihis is the legitimate con- sequenec of vivlence—-it recotis on the heads gf its own authors—-eand itis only w be regrcied, . "Phrough a very respectable gentleman, lately | nence of the loss of creditin the Nurithernoci- | in tue death ofa young tan nam Ldw | Foster, a clerk inthe ee of Sir, Four Ona | The circumstances are these: Mr. Qagood had placed a b.ttle om the stove containing berw : i two and three gallons of aleohol, with ik ; pounds of shellac, for solution. It had been Custoniary oceasiwnally to shake the buttle order tu faeifitate ihe process, bat aie. i~g the cork. The young man meplaaiea! to serve this cantiun—shovk the bottle, when j burst, throwing its contents over kin, and px ing lo cuntact with the stove hy wag ouvered with ~ nah ts & one for eixhf years.” | we fow jeve that Nullificat&in wilt | cure i pte, the geod , honest oof S. Ca e been most dixgrazetully eretary of State, with itsenclosure, Mr Cal | ‘| able magte from™that aged star which Fhe Presidentéias directed me to send to you for the information of the Senate the englused { letter, subseribed witithis name, is deposited in , .this Départmeni, pursuant to the provisiuas of | he insec's sport ta “nipoae ay al. salut with the ob of day, the bag sings Him inthe foliagps'the thunder claims Huth the“Heavens; . Océan g. ares His imajgmsity,; man alone fas ,: bere 1s no God!” - Unite in heater the same instant, the most -peautiful o} : of nature; sup at you see at once the igiirs of thé day, and all the yey... mormng of Spring: and a morning : Autumn; “€° night -bespangled with «, and a -mi om With clouds dows cnatnelled “With flew firex hoary with snow, fieldsgiidedby thetins mutumn, thamalone you will havea je conception ofthe universe. While you a gizmz oa that Sun which is plunging ung the vauits of the west, another observer 3; mires him .emerging feom the gil gites of the east. .Ry what ince & sinking fatigued and burning in the shade ofthe evening reippew at the same stant fre-h and huawid with the tosy ¢ of the morning? At every instant of day theglorious ob is at once rising resplendent at poGn day, and setting imth west; ot rather our deccives uf ay there is. properly speakially NO cast or sout or west to the world. SEvery “thing reduce itse!f toone single point, from whence th King of day sends forth at-once a tr light, one single substance The bry splendor is mogt beautifub ; for wine j gives us an ilea-of the perpetual mam cence and resistless power of God, it ex its at thesame time the shining image of tt Tiinity.— \ CHATEAUBRIAND. “Prevext.’—Our tratislation of th Bible, and also the Book of Common Pr; cr, are written in astyle of pure a noble English; but some words:eontain in them. have, by the change in the mean of words since that day, agsumed a in ing different from that in which they w then ased; and by these, without 4 caution, the reader may be misled. T) hundred acres, suwn aliugether in wheat. ‘This | are arriving and departiag every day, business | ' ) SSurnal of Commerce: Thursday week, | t are, however, very few. One of the m remarkable is the word “prevent,” wii we now use in the sense to “hinder? but than siguiticd +to go before,” and so 1 to be tuken In every case in which it curs in the Bible or Prayer Book. in the Collect taken from Communion So l vice, which is. usually offered before 4 Sermon, we have PREVENT us, O Lorc, all our doings,” a petition which conveved an idea then very different from the mear cf the word now. Acurious iistané the old use of thisword occurs in Wa ton’s “Angler,”’ where one of tie characta says*l] meanto be up early to-mor morning to prevent the sun rising,” thet to beup before the sun. ey, am Ricu Fopver. Last week the crex the United States, ship Concord were off at the Naevy*“Agent’s office jn this to and aischarged from serwage, Forti these reckless sons ofthe occan were s# Waridcring apapd down our strects, 90 in coachcs somé@ in chatses which they |. fpr the day, and some reeling along then and side walks, ‘half ‘@eas over, as | sailors term it. One of the crew who: pretty cssentially drunk, had about © of Bank Billsin his pockets but knew : what to do with them. His ship no advised him to deposit them in the Sav Bank. Jack was very good maturcd abs Jt, and said he would: fgtow their adr 50 he marched tm diré¢tiowentircly cons to the one that led to the Bank, sing and whistling and as a.jally as need when suddenly be spied a. miscrebie ¢ cow just ahead. He made upto he well as he could, put both arms round? neck, kissed and*hugged her for sever: = utes and then went offto buy her som: th.:: eat. fe soon returned with a small! of potatoes, ‘Mere, eat these, ins charity sweeten,’ said heat the same! putting one into her mouth. - ‘ere, 4 good,—now another,—you shall #2 *em—and you shall have some of my mo you old honey— you old cowl and he crammed two five dollar bi)» her mouth. His mates saw whit wo: ing on and asked him what he meat’ | feeding the old cow with Denk bill’ | dont you put them iato the Biuk? ' mind; she is poor-andJam nel; le! nd sn went another | tee, followed byaten dollar bill. Hew! other sailors seized hold of him and |“ : & stop to his folly.—Portsmouti .\ Herald. Diseé | cnough eft vet,? { Senatorial Wit.—The following 5 between Mies: ew. of Maine * Grundy of Tenneggge,, whi®h occ a late debate in the Senate ona prope” fo enquire into the expediency of re” Fates of postage, is sketched |'' ashington correspondent of the > ’ <a ‘ “Some fepattees in the~-debate b«'* Mr. Holmes and «Mr. Grondy, 4!" the visage of | pravity. “Mr li ® in favor ex featking poy to members of. during the ¥ | Of th : is oWn term of service” about to expire, 2xand fierhaps that of , Senator from T Thesenate © | loose much of its-wi and exper ‘and also the benefit of the 4instrut’® ' wherewith he had, from time to um ™ ‘favored by his constituents and he t] ¢ it might be well for the country 2% 4 fnend, thé Cheirman of the Commute Post Offices and Post Roits, Me. @eundy, Johoson and Jotn Jehasen.” We cannot, pane r,expectany hetter things ; » we shalt £.. osedttot Aabiti ‘of wise mo the As- sembly, a a radical cha icy, give them thing more importa acton. Have weindced, not done well in ridieuling this propen- sity fo’ immaterial legislauon, and would oot our whole fraternit yjhave deserved 3 well of the coun- try, if they had joined us in entleavoring tu exelude from the Speaker's table each ‘ridiculsus trash as has eccupied so muéh.of the time of oar mem- bers? the “* play is certainly not worth the candle.” a . We copy the following as explanation of the disgraceful insult, offered to the cherished flag of our Cuentry—and we canfess it is far frum being | satisfactory tous. We should be. glad to know from Capt. Dabiggghow it happencd that the tri-eolored for, Sebhaienal of revolutica by force, should have becn on board his boat. How it happened to be there whep. Ex Governor Hamil- ton was on board, and lagtly, by what mistake it occurred, that the glorious standard—sheet of out Country was overtopped by a paltry rag.— ‘The very fact of his having on board such an uncommon thing as the foreicn Revolutionary flag with a Revolutionary man is suspicious; and ‘as Capt. Dubois isthe first A:nerican (if he be should have the epportunity to enl ten their successabs 1n Office, by a frequ in- terchange of views and sentiment. Mr. Grundy replied that tis case was not yet so hopeless as that of the Senator frtun Maine, y:ho had already receivedhie poli l death- warrant. For himself,thore was still some olittering hope. But even if he. ag-well as the Senator from Maine, were to become defunct, the world, he believed, would go on. Mr Holmegin rejoinder, admitted the hopelessness of his casc; but he wished it to be rernermbered that he nad DECLINED a re-lection; though some captions people, be would have it, that his pupolarity dechyed after- added, declined first, and he wards.— az —= one.) that ever was accused of offering such an THE WA TOCHWHA XN. | indignity to his country’s honor—he cught to Sabeoury.....Saturday, January, 19 1833 | tell usall about this mistake, and give us an oUt soccecccent bee ,’ “ ’ } . . . ——— —— | explanation that will take away these suspicions. Sc 7> We acknu Viedge the kindness of our | CHarteston, Jan. 3, 1833 ends ia Congress, from the West of North ie “Winer ae Cariinainarinlng v3 the various Congreaivg | Po Sin muibeaton the aboce pare gi d cuments .f importance that lave been Jutely s . . . published. — We particularly name Messrs. Shep- graph ne ea ee Mende) eee nerd, Cunner, Rencher and Williams. And we in which it Is state aan y a ce Dee Uiay wee ail Ga expec. gusta have folt themselves greatly outrayred by a eee Gast ceE NG eating friend of — the American Ensign benz hoisted Union down, ed tu be : a ale } : Is erased: We hope that a political split will on beard the ee macae* HW ao Se not s ver that good feeling that once existed vai we dav I ie Ser : how tc betwoenus. Should his eye meet this notice, he pate dN a a - : ti a cs a ~ will no doubt kasw to who we ailude—JRe Se eo et : stance. ae : “ The blunder was committed by one the . ore TaaNy oy , men in hursting the flag, but was immediately cor- cee daa me een ese ULLIFICA. | rected on diseovery, before the beat was out ofsight ; aa ae of the city. Neither myself nor any one connect- The National Doctrine contained in the Proc: oq with) that boat are capable >offering an in- Jamation, as contra-dtstinvuished from that of diznity tothe American Flay. [regret exceed- the scl called Staws Right's principles, seem to iriy that the mistake should have attracted so be haded with acelamaiion aluwst every where iach notice, or been subject to su great miscon- over tos dDroau jand—nothing 18 lett ty inference —noathing to conycture; the principles of that masterly ethortvtiotellect have been ratified and | ravuaecd good alinest every where, South | Thank you Sir Fe na has been e.nphatieally rebuked, and her Malice ate Yeaders, and their mentorles atier them, must | forever forth abide the seurn of freemen. | struction. WALTER DUBOIS.” T owe you one. has taken up the : io | proper to bestaw upon usina late ntamber, and Woe we view this deetrine of State Rights, hag, deeontly vindicated the squib of ridical: as proclaimed in that of Nullification and IS) Which was elicited by the Petition of Joha John- cvateae sate of secession, ELUNE with certain | Son V8 Peay Jolinson, ete contra, Pegsy John- facts which are known, Wwe are not at a loss tu Cece fonneae athe Gwe What principle uf huinan rature to attribute its Canine lat ie ies ee lise VV sy ! t : a cane Pia : . “ ais, Weseett arxvund most where 6.a¥ery have mor fully exposed our motives, thau our is tacaest, ad mostuama gated in its charac- ter. ‘The mountainous part cf South Carolina, where the nuiaber of slaves are few, ia alinost avemps trom it—so at as in Virginta, and in forareason. Bato whether friend ! . . . say the same for hts part in the matter, we think , somewhat problematical. If friend Palmer Horch Carstua, Sthis is the case, almost | that eternal stot Gui yet, and has ainmndazan wi'lioutexception, The habit of using absolute | to toad it, we hope he will keep the iuuzz'e of suinority over a larse num r of uur fellow be- | jp from towards us We are passsive under his y ios, is sure to beet a thirstof power & int sler- anveofeivil rule We haveoften noticed this) take aim at the Patriot. Weare not sure that trait in voung men fromthe slave-holding States /we should retura the fire, & we are sure we are College, and atthe Military Acadeiny, where | not that eeadre-shol that migat wish to engac. the dseipline is rigid, likewise in the Army and |.) fearfula beligerent. But here coines the Pat- Navy. [ig act tobe wonvered at, that nico | pigg- a Who Wave been reared in the notion, that they | Were born to rule with the rod, should be restive nader guthomey,aad should ever carry a spint of | Insuyordination ints tae couneiis of the country. | rom the Greensboro’ Patriot. Nathaniel Jones Paliner, of the Milton Spee- tatur, saya that the Carolina Watehinan had no business to talk about Dr. Montyomiry of Orange 7 | Nor tsit matter of wonder tuat Nuliideat Ns) al ths “important juncture, when nullification, ue See au reyard =e Se Cp pysition disunion, the raisius of armies, and the threaten- / se aS ‘ ne ml ne : or ie OM fed din of batule array, Se. are the order of the ; Le eae i ee cee eae tee day.” Now this is precisely our opinion; and ee eee 8 a ene MeN, | wo should Like ty know confounded well what eg 2 oustrous and vee habiis, shoutd tall in- | yucinoss the editor of the Wiltun Spectator, had to the schemes ch thei domtvecring slave-driv- | t, dabour a defence of Dr. Montwomery, and | ing nerhbours. Weds not mean to say, that the possession of slaves in ail cases produces this Mnehastendd spint ¢f misrife—in m st cases vhere the nutnber is few, they are treated as in- Biaies of the fainily and ativegiun often mitigates he maorofthetr condition, and prevents the de- rtoadency uf shiuvery ;—1n eon other ases,¢ven where the estaslishmenis are larce,. | rT , and enlishiened principles ut | Morality commteruet this diswustiug cilect. But! utr. druic, iW isnevertheless true, We have aszeried Pt is the rank apirit ot Aristue racy,onm nating in the cerruphors ot stavery that vas vou the lead to Naditveation; —Gorred aud atied indulenes, ta all aces and countries, more specially whore the moans of revelry are about v be taken sway from the sensualist, has 2sso- twitatrioraaceentiste-d utder a tbi- t A Shoot syuibs atthe Watchiman,in these ‘trou ‘ous tines,” instead of defending the Union aud {inne his “Shot Gun’ at the nullifiers. It may be, however, that an excuse ean be found, butl fur the Watchman and the Spectator. It may be said in fr. Jones's Justification, that the surject of diverces had been transferred by the Jegislature to the superior courts of the severul counties, Where these leve matehcs may be mated, because they’were ininodest in) their DAC.) ! hiant Ceucat a as | fre jnency—hecause they were a heavy ex j to the state ta takingup much of the tine + ‘ tegis!vture—and because it is beheved by man i our self for one—that the legitiniate purpose of j law making, 1s to preseribe rules of civil conduc (for the whole coramunity: and atec it ITtCsUs Soverniment, We tuauk Ged, that this depraved result of plaveryv has yot extended bat Litde—tiat the pure Love of country, and devotion tu good order Mave sy fr counteracted Uus Madagascar poison | veins. There ts yet a hope, tags betore the | P: 4 | Jounson.? Mr. Jones might have thouzht, ,as ) We Caink, that the attempt to re-iatroduce petty specics of leaislation, to the of our comned this annvyance 3,.Was a fit supreet for ridicule. Now ttmay be said in justifieation of Mr. ulmer, sofaras it wall make out a esutieaypn | tree week8 in the laudible basiness of beg ziag ' for this appointinent—that afterall his im portu- nity, the cheetoral coliege had the hardhearte@- uy ng devotion to our coustry as a nation. | ness to retuse him—that Dr. Monty omery took We nutr d¢ permilted, theretore, to touch upon aj hin toa cake shop, and treated him to ginger mie, acauast the discussion uf which, the Fan- | cake anda pintof eider, ty keep iin fiom ery- eure pegged. Mowever, it amay displease | lng at the disappaintment—ard that the article pe wud and arrogant—we are bold to at- | iy hia paper to which we allude, was but the eee and ds PAaUstns overflowing of his gratitude fur the consolatiun it jake the sy visiavery. None bat | afforded hun! ey aap saad wake mermly” who} Tf the above is not a sufficient vindication of ‘ sumptuously, and clothed proudly by the | the curse pursued by these two editors, they pavers Leora: would have ever thought of such ‘imay take up the cudvels ig their own defence,— PRscut resistance to law—or ifthey had, would | we shall add no muse. uve beva so rechless as tuayow Ht. Ages migh: . _ vive rullcdawa and lave been lust to meimary, | bere tho strat ferward hard workig people of | ennsylvania or Afasselusetts, woud horcht of such siphistieal delus.en. t- a ’ “i Weare Southern in birth, edueat.on and feel “Mt notso fay as ts diminisha primary and TCE T. e Crt 2 Mr. Tazewell has commeneed;*-in the ol) Nortulk Herald, @ review of the President's pro- have} ¢lamation. His Nos. are re pablished in the Boor a 3—no plain man’s doctrine any rete uy ne papers, with high commendations — bot ehouid tee oben ara abe Wace== bat really, if we were suprigid on reading the Ist tend they embrace it, they wilhave to) No, of this Review it was to discover that we ae under its consequences, while ue Were nu wiser at the cluse than we were at. the ieee eee a ene . ; be rinning. ‘Dhove who extol thatNo for is a- ee hinccpite ae oe IT) sto SAVE | bitty, do su, not from the merit of the couinposi- mace who Wear’* pufple ane due hea.” | yon, but from the reputation of the writer. [t is true now, as it was in the days of Pope, that Tie | 41} LEGISLATURE OF N. CAROLINA . = ¢ | Baxt:an dullncss ‘Becomes sparkling wit as | Has adjourned after a Session of fifty tuurdays,} soon as it is houored with a celebrated Rnd passed gunefeen public laws and some hun- | name: ‘red and fortye@even private acts. We have given in this paper, the Captions of tbe puolic Bcis, and beg tb’ excuse from taking any fur- | her nutice of the proceed.ngs of thn te - y= | Vitere go little has been dune, uber hwo it “Tet but a lndling own the line®, “Hlow the wit sharpens, how the sense re- fines.” The following anecdote is in pint: Boyer, John Jobnaon and Peggy Johnson, and Peggy grave rebuve,whien the Milton Speetatur thought | eaanot refrain | could not | | inercurial f-iend has done, had we been called on ! Paliner will | has ° | Jateintiietion, and if he must nee isiire, let bin | fname —because they were contemptible by their! YPNSS | the t | Not to settle matri- | 5 janonial syuaboies betwee ‘Jogo Jebnson Vs. ton, cod finally vented itself ef rb tudestrov! p ' re < » Sai ‘ ot 6 UY") Percy Johnson and *Pesey Joinsoa Vs. John | Bu. | ns ofits destroying energy shall come, | that he had taken himself to Raleigh to efec- | atthe wisdomand virtue of Aueiica Wil bavey tioneer fur the office of Post Boy —that he spent Capodled it trum hersystem,. i We regret fo have.seen iu the Ri Enquirer some countenance give that the President may not. have. congidere with the case due to so imp a meagre as his Proclamation, all th ces that legilé 'y flow from it. We féel au- thorised in saying that docasgent, both ie its argument and in its practical viewste-. flects as truly the settled opinions ofthe President as any which has‘ever proceeded from him, and there 1s not oneperhaps a the support of which any cabinet wasever more united thin the present. At the same time we fee] bound to say, that the paper isnot] considered by the President as authorizing those unfounded interpretations of ats prin- ciples which tendto convert our federative system intoa consolidated government. It would be unreasonable toeXpect any one to be an@werable for al! the inferences which others may draw.and which can in no wise be justified by the paper itself. FROM THE GLOBE. THE VIRGINIA RESOLUTIONS. The Debates yet going on in the House of Delegates—in a smooth unimpassioned, but un- interrupted current. No vote is yet taken—no other indication is yet given, for ascertaining the result. Three gentlemen spoke yesterday at oue sitting, which shows that the speeches are beco:ning more laconic—and a motion was made | to discharze the committee from the Resolutions. These are some symptoms of a denouement But, if the House of Delegatos can get clear of the subject, in the céurse of this week, it is ag much as can be expected—Rich. Eng. The following gentlemen have been appointed and commissioned as aids, to His Excellency the Governor of the State. D. M. Barringer, Kisq. of Cabarrus Richard E. Fortune, Esq. of Buncombe. Joseph A. Hill, Esq. of Wilmington George S. McIntosh, Esq. of Granville A passenger in the Stage last night, who eame through the Cherokee Nation, says that there was great excitement there. ‘Some pers un. who had drawn a track of land, on which were im provements, attctapted to take pro ably violent | possession; and was resisted ‘by the Indians ; ‘and that two families, consisting of nine persons, | had been massacred by the enraged savages. He says the Georgia Guard is in close pursuit of the murderers.— Auwrusta Courier Jan, 4 | | | consideration; an overt at maynot occur for a long time, unless the Nullifiers Jevise some means to. compel the merchants to it.:— | (From the Charleston Courier. ] WHAT US TO GE VONE ‘THE FIST OF FEBRUARY Do Mr. F litor, as so %n as official copies ean be ottamed, publish all the Nullify- ing Grdinances and Laws, as our :nerchants sceom to be under a mistake. There is no prohibition to a merchant paying his Cus- tum House boards if he chooses. ‘Tyranny has not gone so far.as to prevent a volun- tary observance ofthe laws. _No merchant would risk Ins credit, and no one could get credit who should refuse to pay his bonds —sothat nota thousand dollars will be withheld. We may have a fiw more bond cases but that is all. Let us keep cool and nullifieation will soon strangle itself. The people will soon understand the mutter and public opinion will dono nore than ten thous and: bayonets. Let the Merchant. and Banks eschew Nullification, and it cannot be en- forced. | ' \ 1 ! | | | ! Among other recommendations contained in the Inte Message of the Executive of Waryland, to the Levislature of that State, isthe establish- ment of a State Bank, to be founded upon the funds of the State.” During a period of seventy-six years, there have beea only four Chief Justices of the Court of iXing’s Bench. The salary of the Chief Justice in Great Britain, has been reduced from [t still ' much exceeds the official income of the whole of | b ten to eight thousand pounds sterling. A our five Judges ot the Supreme Court, id that Judge Baldwin of the Supreme Court of the United States, has | become insane and # confined in a hospital. It lis feared from the manner of the attack, and the symptoms, thatit will provea case uf confirmed aud incurable lunacy. | | Jelre Baldwin--It issa \ | | Sui Incendiarism—The Wind Mill at the South ead of Busion sct itself un fire, by its own _ friction, list week, and was burned entirely } down, ‘Diisisthe second time that.it has been uity of the aet.— PAtla. U. S. Gaz. Tiis is worse than the Kilkenny cats, that ; devoured each other; a windmill commits , suicide twice,)=(Eip, c. War.) 1 wy D Mr, Galt —We are surry to learn from the Caledonian Mercury, that chs celebrated No /velist had recently, a second stroke of paralysis, and that his life was despaired of, | he death of Professor i.eslie, of the Edin- burgh University, is announced in the London papers. [le was gne of the most distinguished _ Savans of the sage. The celebrated Professor of Anthony Scarpia, _diedat Pavia, on the 31st Oct. last, in the eigh- ty-fifth year of his age, He teft an amjie for- | tune. | | In the prgeantat the Arch-st. Theatre, on Mon- day evening, the old thirteen States were repre- ‘sented by ladies, each bearing a standard with | the ar:ns of the Co:umonwealth she represented. Hach was received witha round of applause in- , dicative of the hearty quod wili with which the ‘mea uf Perfnsylvania are ready to welcome their ‘brethren, from Maine to Alabama. Bat when | the Pal. neito of S. C,—the flag of nullification— | was displayed—ibe hiss was overwhelming. | The respectable actress why carried the stan- | dard was heard to say—by sume who were near the siare—l knew they would hiss—but what of that ?—Chronicle. | ' a | { CReviTOF PENNSYLVANIA Woif, in his late messagetothe Legistature ira The following contains an iuportant |” “Jantaioa pr gal $2 ; yankee do $1 ¢ Wool, clean } cadeaf, 2-1-2 9-1-2, Manufactured 8 10; Ca ] atnve reward will be 1 reasonable expenses paid,so that the subscriber a Freuch dramatic author, had been fifty years | } writing withoutsuccess: ‘That he mightascertian | St.tes, that the Banx ot Pensylvania have | whether his condemnation wes not vn accouat of | tak on the loas offered by the Stute for effect- i: os : the prejudices uf the cries, he caused it to be ting their plans of 1 nprovement, at >l 14—8 vuacils of N.C arolina, and which at su aanu- ! understood that his new tragedy ob Ayamemnon | for every hunvored dollars of Stock bearing Was dune can be of but little interest to the general ader We deplore the bai taste, and oad po hey which some how or other has infected the s . ae of ‘twa trick or ty on it 8. on @ targetjand select the place fir stand: The price being agreed marksmen, he prodaced one it behind a hage osk, measured off twelve rods, and desired him to fire. ,, Nothing dadnted by this maneuvre, oar 3 an. deliberately loadédhig riffle, and select 3 2 stone, placed i the oak; then re ned to the doigen ted Seer ed, and the ball striking the stone glancdd into the cheese, vhich he trleraphaatly shouldered ,agd of having fairly won the prize by his ingenuity. Dedham Patriot. _ pose of Fer the to | te | te ny ‘one of the best, and. in the Town of Morcanton, will ders and persone disposed to contract fur the work. proposals; to be fif@d by * the secre- tary of the Board, on or befure the 7th day of March nest, fur erecting’2 Court-House of the fullowing materials, plan, and dithensions, viz: to be 64 feet long by 45 feet wide, from vatside to outside, two stories high, the lower story to be 10 feet in the clear,and the upper story 16 fect in te clear, and square over head, with six rvoms 0. the Moor fr offices, 4uf which, are tw havéfirey places—with two Jury rooms and a court hove; the building tobe either of stone, or Briel, if of stone, to be h cast and ruled on the vutside and plastered within; if of Brick, the tuundation to 4° of massive cut stone, the guar ee the ‘ower story to be of Brick or Stone, and the fluo’s and passages of cut Stone—the steps leading 1.10 the Court ruom of gut Stone, and the door «'od window sills Teceqve fronvibuil - ‘ The folféwing advertisement was’geme years ago posted upat North Shields:— Whereas, several idle and disorderly per- sons have lately made a practice of rtding on an 18s belonging’to Mr.—-ghe head of: Ropery stairs* now lest any accident should , happen. he takes this method of informing | Pha to be of cut Store—‘he roof to be the pablic, that he has determined to shoot | hipped, and covered with 2::k, sv ag tu make the the said ass, and cautions any person who whole FIRE PROOo.. may be riding on it at the time, to take The Judges, Lawyers’ and Jury Seats ¢2 be can- care of himself, lest by some unfortunate mistake he should shoot the wrong one.” _| stracted and arranged in the best manner, vader | the Jirection of the Commissioners. _-Aclergyman im the cupola ofthe state PRRSONS MAKING PROPOSALS houge in Boston obsei ving ain W. as are rejuested to accompany them with Seéciric work on the outside of the dome. said to: DESCaIPTION, OF THE DIFPERENT PARTS OF THE him—*Sir you are now in a dangerous sit- | Nuk accompanted by estimatesof the cost of uation. {trust you have made your peace. . ue 1 a, with yon heavenly Father.” «I never was. | ee information which may be re- at war with him,” responded gallant Cap- Ue ee eer tee ae ee aaa ; ’ § P- | Samuei C. Tate, Secretary, near Morganton: tain- On the 7th day of March, the proposals thus re- ceived, willbe opened and the contractor an- *_ A French Fiditor sarcastically remarks: nounced, provided such prop.aals shouig be re- “The United States were brought into existence ceived as the Commissioners feel themselves au- by a tax upon tea. and they will terminate it by a thorized to accept— if no proposals which they dispute about a duty on broad cloth.” | can accept should be received, they will proceed Tue Dirrcrence.—The winchester re- On the 8thay of March next pubhean defines the difference between | totet out the Building, Nullification and Secession to be this: ; Contractors will be required to give satisfactory “Come out McCarty.” Mc Carty, come out,’ security for thé execution of the work. The = time and term$'cf payment, will be made known by the Coinmissioners at the upening cf the pro- posals. ISAAC T. AVERY, e “VIEW ofthe WARKET. — . SALISBURY. Wa: DICKSON, Commis- Made out on alse nent with every Merchant THOS. \WALTON, siouers. JOHN CORPENING. in town,) to Le weekly corrected. 4 Samu. C. Tarte, Sec Beeswax pr. 1b 164 a 18, Brandy, Apple pr gal. 35 a 40; do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cutton pr lb 84 a9; Cotton bagoing pr yd. 17 a194 Coffee pr lb 18a 20; Castings pr Ib 3 4-5 a 44-5; Cotton yarns, from No.6 to No.9, $1 374 a 1 50; pr. bale, from No.9 to No. 14 ol 50 a175; Feathers prlb25 a 30; Flour pr bl 3 50 a 4; Wheat pr bush 622 a 70 ; Rye pr bush 40; Mats pr bush 20 a 23; Corn jr bush 30 a 35 ;—Hides—Green pr lb 5a 64; dry pr lb 10a 124 ; Iron pr 34-5 a 54; Lead pr lb9 a 11 ;—Leather, soal, 274, skirting pr Ib 28, upper prside $1 25 a 2 50; Molasses pr gal 46 a 578; Nails pr lo 9 a 10—Provisions ; Beef pr lb 24 a 3; Bacon prib 8 a 10; Butter pe Hogs-lard 8 a 10; Pork 34: ; Salt prbush $1 124 a 1 25 (Steel) American blister pr 1b 10; English do pr lb 20; Cast pr lb 274 a 33}; Sugar prlb 10 a 123 ; Rum, an. 19th, 1833.—926. Negroes. V ANTED.—We will purchase any num- ber of likely young Negroes fur the next twelve months, fur which we will give liberal prices in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us at Huntsville, N. Carolina, will meet pfunpt attention. I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. January 19—1f26 “ A list of Ietie rs R* MAINING in the Poust-Office at Salisbury N. C. January Ist, 1833. A—Rolo AHis.:n. B---Mr. Barrett; James S.- Burkhead; Alex: Biles; William Buford; ‘I’ P Bainard, Daniel Bilk-s; Spencer Benson; King Baldwin; Audrew Boggs. C---Henry Connor 2; Join Campbell; [shma- el Coddle; Lidia Cozort; James Kluits; Pharrow Covk 2; Henry Casper, Juel Cobble; William Conley; Joseph Cowan; Nicholas Clay. D—Thomas Davis; Thomas Dedman; James Dunn. F---M P Flint; RN Fleming; George Fra- ley. G-—John S Garner; Flora Gillaspie; Francis Gibson; John Goodman; Williain Gray; Eliza- beth Gheen; Henry B Gleason 2; A WM Green- age, * H---Edmuad H ratt; William Haghes; David Hall; William igreeti Wiliam Hunter; John C Hawkins, Rebecca Hudsun; Peyton Harriss, Jesse A Hudgens Jobn Hartman; Leroy Hightower ; Howell Horney; Peter Hart- Inan. J—-John Jemison; Lewis Jacobs; Willis D ~Bacor. pr lb 8 a9; Cotton pr Ib new 11; | Jenkins; Green W. Jones; Andrew Juhan. Coffee pr Ib a 163; Flour pr bbl $4 a 5; K-~Jacob Kurts; Juin Klutts; James A Flax-seed pr bh 1 20a1 30 Feathers pr lb 30 a 33; PKing. Corn prbush 50 a ; Tron prlb 44425; Mo. | L---Staey Lewis; Joho F Lea; C A Lewter; lasses pr gal 31 a 36; Nails cut 74a 85 Salt] A A Lorance. pr bush 70a 75; Sugar pr lb 84 a 10; Tubacc; M-- Jobn W Moyer, Henry Moyer, Chris ieaf 2a 3, Wheat pr bush 90 a 95, Wifiskey pr | Mahaley; Sussana Mallard; H G Montf.r: ; gz]. $2’a 33. Sam: Marlin; Joha,.MclLawrand; J or B Martin; — William L. Mitchell; Maria A Moss; Paul McRea. O---Elizabeth Owens; James Owens; P—Thomas Phillips; Nathan Parks; Stewart Perry; Henry Powlis; Jacod Poul; F J Partieilee ; J R Pond. R—Tho P Roberts;- Ja iblen; Green Redwine; Christian Rinebeart; E’Roubinson; John Revelfs; Wm: P Stockton; Solomon Simons, John Stewart; Michael Swink; James D Smith; Sarah B Smith; George M Smith; S R Simmons; Joho Simm ong; Syres3 Sharp. W --J Mf Woods; David Rvisner, J H With- erspoon; Mary West; Henry Winders, Sarai Ward, Jacob Worthington; ‘Trath Woods. —3t. SAMUEL REEVES, P.M. MILLINERY AND UW tVTUAaA WAKING. MERS. 8. D PENDLETON, IVES notice that she has located hersel! in the Town of Salisbury, next dour to the Oifice of the Watchman, where she is ready to execute all orders ff the above Line of business. Having learned this basiness, in the fashiona- ble Tuwn of Lynchburg, and having had much employ:ient there, as well as in other fastionable places in Virginia—Mrs P is persuaded that she can give satisfactiva tusuch as miy chouse to employ her. She will receive reguiarly from Philadelphia and New York the latest Fash. ions, and will keep Patterns for sale ty thuse who may wish to make their own dressea.—She will likewise, keep on hand a few . Caps, Turbans, and Fashion- able Dress Bonnets, Mrs. P feels confident tbat she can suit the taste of this polished community ;—ebe,} there- fore, asks of them a trial of her skill. . «*, All onders from the country, shall be dil geutly falfilled. Dec. 1, 1332— pr lb 25 a 305; Tallow pr lb 8 a 10; Tobacco pr lb 8a 50; Tow-linen pr yd 16 a 20 ;— SV. nca—Teneriffe, pr gal 92 a 2 50; Madeira. (none) ; Port pr gal $1 50 a 175; Claret pr gal 31 37a 175, Malaga, swét, ($1 Whis key 25 a 30. . CHER.UW. Brandy, Peach, gal 50; Apple $5. 40; Mo asses 837 a 40;Bacdn Ib. 8 a8 1-2 Butter resh 29; Cotton 94 a 108; Corn per bush 40 a Coffee, Ib. 16 a 1%; Cheese 10 _12. 1-2 Candles, 13; Flour (from Wag) bbl, a $4 1-2; HID ) Flaxseed bush. $1 a 25; ES, dry lb. 10 green 5; Iron, (Sweeds) 5 1-2 6; Lime. (Cask) 3 a 3 1-2; Meal bush. 39°; Oats $74; Salt (in bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) $2 75 a 93; Steel Germar ‘5. 15a 17, Blister 8, Bagging 16 a 17; Toba yendish 59 a 75; Whiskey per gal. 28 30; oo M¥heat bush. 75 FAVETTEVILLE. -¢ — | DIED,. On the 4th inst. Wm. L. Mitchell Gillaspie, infant son of Mrs. Nancy Gillaspie relict of Afr. Richard Gillaspie—of this county aged about six years. A remarkable coincidence took place in the death of this interesting child, its twin sister had died exactly three years before its death to a very day. eee ase 25 DOLLARS “REWARD. ANAWAY from the 6uhscriber, on the night of the 3rd inst. ‘Two Negru Boys by ‘the name of JIM & SOLOMON. Jim is a largestout fellow, about 35 years of ace, dark complected, his head is Jittle grey: he had on when he runaway a paix of black ~princetta pantaloons, a blue round-about coai and white fur hat. pretty much worn. “Solomon is rather light complected and rather smailersshan Jim, abvat 25 yearsof age: he wore away@® pair of brown Iinsey pantaloons, white linsey coat and a black fur hat with crape on it. -The above Negroes ‘were pdrchased in Marylanda few weeks ago, and# have no doubt are trying to get back. The id for the apprehension of said Negroes inany Jail in the State, and all can get them, orby delivering them to Lewis umkins, iny agent, near Charlotte. ARMSTID BRANCH. January 5, 1833 —25. *,*The Greensbsrough Patriot, "The Oxford s al cust of more than fi sa jars -iw 7 Pony : , cet | ; . lores eee ee _ ee cea aan the pene a young maa eu aris e | an interest of five per cent. Our isla | State, in tne Cous: wt | at Paris. re piay wasreceived with creat aj - a uf fi ordi | : | ture e bs the ' partial, loeal tn@les— such as the legitunaling | plause, even by Kae.ne hfnself, a rival autaor, ture cannot therefore doubt that St ae : . : ; f . >w B: if! ‘A. omancipating B, or alie ring tae cogneucn uf! & the vreat seourge ot Buyer who having iade i | pro; osed to be created for thenew Bank wit vx — eS —— — — TOF as our facetious tricnd of the gatrot has, known thot se was the author, the tragedy was | bi sv acily takin by mone,-holders at t.6 iD settling matrmonial syusbbles between | hissed —Firginiany Nortiu.—Const, © uf - fz ae ] Examiner and the Miiton Spectator, will invert this advertisement three mes and furward their account to Lewis Dinkins ncay Charlotte, N. C. JOB PRINTING Moses L. Brown Q; | stances. . bi * . ih 4 *. ~ . Mt only $2 pr atnam, payable tn alvance, ENLARGEMENT & IMPROVEXTENT. rT £, publishers “of “the Saturday Cvurie - gratefally acknowledge the extensive and urexampled patiinage which they have recery- ed. Scareely. eighteen months have passed sines.the commencemest of their paper, and tie list of subscribers now exceeds Ten Phoasand. a fact which sufficicntly attests the high standing which the Courier enjoys in publie estimatiun. ‘ The plan of the Saturday Courier is so com. prehensive as to embrace every variety of topics which can be introdeced inty public joarnal.— Literature—Science—the Arts—Poreiga and Domestic News— Police Reports—Sporting In- telligence—a Register of passing events—Cum. mentaries on New Publications—Drametie Cri- Ucisms, and other subjects, receive cunstant and sedulous attention; and the publishers de act heni- tate toassert that in the interest, novelty, ap- priatenes:, diversity and veneral excellence of its contents, the Courier may fairly claim prece- serene similar publication. _The literary department of this paper } plied by original contributions from cei mee yl most distingvished American writers - and se- lectiuns carefully and judiciously made ; whole range of” Eeygli meaner ish lod i W hatever can be obtained, haha ee abroad, calculated to amuse, interest, or instruct provided it te suitable, is procured and pub- lished, without reference to expense zr trovible. In rrnishing news, foreign or domestic, the publishers of the Saturday Courier have very great advantayres, and they confidently appeal to the past experience of their patrons to sustain themin saying that they have generally been, in this respect, in advance of their weekly contem- poraries. The Saturday Courier is at present the larvest newspaper. unconnected with p shitics, publisiied in the United States. [1 is printed on a suet of greacer size, and contains, by actual mezsure- ment, a Jargey amount of reading matter than any other weekly j,urual uf a purely miscellanc- ous character. Notwithstanding th.s superiurity, the publishers, anxious not nerely w meritout to inswre & cuntinuance and extension of the:r great patronage, have determined to increase the size, and otherwise improve the Courier, so as to make it beyond all question the largest, cheapest, and must desirable weesly paper in this cous rr, For tnis purpose, on the First of January. 1833, The Saturday Courier will be enlargea by the addition of fouroolu.nns in width, and a propore tionate increase in lengih, Sv (nat apwill ton contain au ainount of inatler nearly lo two - = B- dred pages of a common duodeeifu book. Ths immense sheet wiil be filled with the cn cect tales and poetry —misccllaneuus essays—extratg from recent popular publications---and all other topics relating tw the literature of the tunes. Besides the strictest regard ty the agreeable, duc attention will be paid to the us<fui, and all ju portant facts connected with the rise and fall of stucks, the fluctuation of the grain market, &c. will be especially and carefully noted. Varivus embellishinents intended to aduin the. Courier and gratify its patrons, are now in pie-*. paration, and these will forin a partof the ppgX3 Jected improvement>. The price will “age as heretufore—two dollars per aunum---but asaqgeh, extensive list uf subseribers, and punctual “paigt inents are both aecessary tu sectire the publish: ~ ayainst a'solute lugs, the price of sulscr ptioa tnust invariably be paid in advance. ‘This Cen- dition will in al] cases be insisted zpon and no eXception can be made under any circum: As the publishers are anxivus to knuw many addiitonal papers it will! be necessary Gag them to print, they request all who inay be , dig . 3 posed to subscribe, to direct their orders cove io the necessary enclosures, a3 svn ag | 9 to WOODW4RD & SPRAGG. No. 2 Athenian Buildinzagé ranklia Place, Philadetphia. PRE MOUS, Persons procuring five subscribers to this paper and forwarding the amount of a ae ain tions, Ten Dollars, gyillbe entitled ty a siati ep Vv FTAtls, ‘ _ Persons forwarding ten subscribers, and remit- ting Twenty Dollars, will be eatitled to an extra cepy, and a discount of 10 percent. . Persons forwarding fifteen subscribers, and Thirty Dollars, will ve entitled to au extra copy of the’ paper,and a capy of bord Byron s Works. Sir Walter Scott’s Works,or any dtler work of & similar character and value, whiéh inay -t+ pre ferred. 7 ers Uncurrent notes of sulventbanks received -at yar. N.B. Editorscopying the above advcrisxement willbe entitled to an exchange. PROSPECTUS OF _ Camden YJournal. PustisHeD Br Tuomas W. Pecces amp James M, Normenr. Tee Principles of tits paper will remain the sameas heretéfore—It will support the pre- sent -zaministrafion—and will uppowse thé #- merican System and Nullification, in any, and every shape—For the Union it will ever struggie; and as leng as Freemen are permitted tospeak their own sentiments, so lung will itcling to, and detend it. To tyranny, whether at bume, or abroad— to prosuription—ta. odioas test QOathe, and to standing Armies, and all those machines which desputic power is wont © employ, it will offer vee feaniess and uscompromising Oppusi- ion. , To those who think with us, and wish to re so holy a cause, we appeal fur sup port. __ ‘The terms of the Paper are Three dollars, paid in advance, $3 50 in six months and $4 00 at the nd of the year. Any person proeuring six responsible sabscri- bers, shall be entitled to a avanti copy gra us. Camden, S. C; Jan. ist, 1883. We hare on hand , PRINTEDSLA Decvs of Bargains Sale, containing a cuvenant uf se:zin in addition w the usual covenant of quiet enjoyment comaunly called a warranty— ¢ is a consideraue ad- vantage to the purchaser in this Mmpruved form, as it eeables him to bring a eait sosuce as he dis- covers that he has obtained a ad tithe —accor- ding to the usual figm he cannct sue the seilcr until he has been ousted frum his parchase by suiti— This is worthy of attention im those who lay out money for land. We have aigo on hand Beaux Derrs or Trust, which will answer the eommos purpo ees of securing debits. for ectllement. Nkd TLY EXECUTED AT THIB OFFICE. A. B. a tem ‘W asauss fur sale et this offies: From the Edinburgh Literary Journal. BY JOHN MALCOLM. BYRON’S PRAYER. | 1 is sick of this lung day, [Pin weary of its lingering light— And, wathing life, turn away To weep and arenes o | ently dk: , ene ey uother's breast — And would exchange 20 empire's crown For everlasting rest. i : I stand— b but in manhood's morn T° . Peet tne laurel wreath to gain— ly are heard in every land, ; xs the strain. And beauty breathes t ae iles 2nd sweeter tears are mine, Beeayet of love—youth —faine pussest— Oh! gladly would my heart resign -All—all fur endless rest. reams for which m Gad : are to die—the ilded ejuud Ot glory vier the wmb I'd give For silence ahd a shroud. radise on high— wy ith ings strife un earth opprest— The valy beaven for which | sigh "Ts rest—eternal rest! M { My sou men with to live, natal day with tears I keep. 1 Which [ rejuiced in when 3 child, And each retura the birth | weep O’er which iy mother smiled. Bid heaven take back the breath it gave, Tirat J,2 cold and silent guest, Within my father’s house, the grave, May find a lung—long rest. », Without my own consent T eame, But with my wildcst wish 1 go— For I would fairly be the same J was—ere boru to woe. My cold hush’d heart, with no pale gleams Of consciousness to wake and waste, L would have sleep withcut its dreams, Aud rest—etcraal rest! From the Athenzum, SONG. BY MRS. HEMANS, Winer woke the buried suund that lay Iu Mesnnon's harp of yore 2 Wiat spirit on its v.ew less Way Along the Nile’s green shore: —Oin! notihe night, and pet the sturm, And not the bghtnng’s hre— But surlight’s touch—the kind—the warm— This woke the mystic lyre! This, this, awoke the lyre ! \What wins the heart’s deep chords to pour Vheir music forth un bie, Like a sweet vuiec, prevailing o'er The suunds of wrrent strife ? --Oh! not the conflict ntist the throng, Not een the truaph’s hour ,— Love is the gifted and the strong TT.) wake that mnsie’s power! Hig breath awakes that powcr! For tue WartcH an, RY A LADY. A few niglits since, wae enveloped in the dark pavilions of slumber, [ fancied myself in a retired situation in the West of Scotland, where there residedavery worthy and iiigily respected family. Their dwelling was an ancicat Mansion, whieh had (rages been the residence of Sages and Philusephers—aud cven the Poetic Muse, had made this her chuicest dwelling. The ecx- cellent inan, why was the bead cf this hoasehold, spent much tine in his study, and his literary acguirements Were of no ordinary kind. He had 2 darlinz, andenly sol5 ayouth of great pru- mise—tieidul of a tuad anothers heart ; and ob ject ofa Father's warinees hopes : Neither care ner pains had been spared in’ stdfing bis mins with useful knowledge. He was couversant with Poets and tfersea, Who had lived centuries before hin; he had read the exploitret youths, voung- cr, fur than he, whose names were called in the tetuple of faine, whose heads were crowned with laurels, and whohad died with ‘* palins of victo, ry” in their hands, Full of enterprise, and hav- ing enenthusiastic fondness, for adventure, he d:sdained the cffeanioacy, of continuing any lun- ger shelered by his fathers roof and feeding on daintiesr Under the imflucnce of this feeling, Cn bys t7ih year.) heres yeu to take a tour car- ly inthe Sprung. Just as nature was putting on hos vernal cletiing cf the richest hue, he bade farevell to his honored perents—not knowing wiatshould betalt him, ble took the main ruad, acdof course, not arfrequendy » ineta way -far- iiz man, byt cs his mind was Wholly absorbed tacayur? fans, and endeavoring to pry into fu- tuniy, he asked no.questious of thage ie met— On the ord day after hisdepariure, he approach - eda hill, woich appecred long and very sterp, a! numbers Lalore tiay were climbing it) with a parent difficulty —many thorns and difficulties beset their way—svine only looked upward, de termined to combat every danger, and pot ever ty cust a glance ovhind tiem, so determined were they tw reachthe beign. Others hung their heads, looked peusive and sad--otlers paused, an? he served, chat me iuoment they stopped they fell Lagkward, leaving many arguens enci difficult steps to retrace. None for a moment | remained statlobury —their course was, either | upward oF down Watd—Our hers pauscd—A las ! thought he, “so sad a company !! sail T pro ered urnot 2? My youthtel iy romant g'tinn. forbid thea Pshould bea sharer giood, and tots, Wiele d cam see nu lionurs, tu | efowns Neld owt 5 Forest be gre.t, but DT musi | be happy tou. DP Would sover shat Inyself up with tae mouk in his Gueiy edly than ty joi | thas inseracie, this dejectoa bend.’ Just at this moresi he proeseded afew eseps. farther, ana discoveted a firin, smiccth, end prety path, braneriag off from te compin road—It was surmmade) wall @ wert. and peawiics of every eharreter—jest > tore hima vost multitude erow- ded t.guige rad seeniee busy, und carer to mové forward. Alaisirsane wit pov, he ex- claimed, * Phigis the way forinc—every Uae that pitasure, ambition, anu Tnance coun! de- sire —¥ shai Wave plenty af eunpanv—and am resvlveu tu try it. flere, Doan give fui) play tem: To maaue unagiaalion, sua bask m the sun- bow vis of pleasure, and Qelgnt? So saying, he advyurced, aud very soon te doi) into cu1apany, with a kindseu spant: Gat Use who had grown old er ig Wickedn. s3,, Who conggaguland him on hecoz atoces the dainnes ef the cumimon Po.0 OMS Cn. ONES on te. proceed with him Lo Mey bic Govetacrs revel a the reh de poss, whem e ory wher atended their way, :¢ dS po- } in sacl | ? asio bazard.that.fairly decked, bat dangerous wad. He is altogetherunconscious of what he ond will be—he knows not of the dreadful storms that are before him—he knows not that few very few, that travel that path ever returm— My heart bleeds for him—/ teil! call him, aod entreat him to pause before he proceeds any far- ther—but—this would be presuming on his judg- ment—he would too, periaps, think me dictato- rial ; I’ will dfrect the attention of my friend to him, and if he will reprove him he may, but I figd I cannot do it. “ See that lovely youth said he to his companion”—his way is danger- ous and he kagows it nut—* What” exclaimed the old man—*‘ The son of my old and faithful friend 2” the very ssme—-[ sec the noble features of the father shining with reduubled lustre, in the face of his son—** Alphonso!” exclaimed he, with an awful and terrific tone, (his voice softened,) my charming boy, you bave miataken your way—come with me, and I will direct you aright— your company is not good, and you will one day or uther repent of the self-indulgence which made yon forsake the right way. “ fam altogether satisfied with my pamipess, and my enjoyments, the youth replied—I am determined tw proceed a little further at any rate, and if I should at last be disappointed, I will turn about and walk in yoursteps:* “ I wistt he would be entreated, the old man said, but I will not insist, he is the sun of my friend, and I might wound the feclings of the whole family by being top im- portanate.” Another looked at him in silenee—- another pitied him and suid -‘ there is a very dreadful quicksand before you—yvu had better stop, and think, befure you go any further*— another said, ‘ ] would like to advise him, but he is a rich man’s son, and nothing I cou'd say would be likely to influence him.” Thus they on, no one utged him’strongly, and furci- ly tochange his way. At last, alad about ten years uf age, exclaamed “ Father! father! see that poor young man, he has forhis coimpainion a wicked man. who is leading him blindfold to de- struction—QOh ! may I not run w him, and plead {Weust, burst ate soul, as W da:ling : | Soulst! —‘*You saw my » you knew destruction was before mg, and me not —Cursed be’ the*day in. EF was hérn!”——'The ‘scene sas tdo dreadful for me—Fawak ‘Fit embear thuught I,of that tremendaous scene, “whieb the view of ae wnregetior- ] pe precy chit Cod wll doubtless hen, mentation of fis son; sufferinng 1 at | worm which never dies”—the voice will be herd, “Oh! my Father? my Mother! my com panion! my friend! I,m lost, and undone—You knew my danger, you saw my awfal -onditios, 4 and urged me not to flee from the wrath to ee | now must drink the very dregs of the cup, the wrath of God”—And h! what willbe the 2eling of that Parent: Oo a jttle picture, we may draw some valuable less _first, that family agneer sm llectual powers, and literary acqdire- et nee no prieie gainst the shafts cf the ments, f i Enemy of souls, or enable the to resist, temptation, unaided by the grace of God—Se- condly, that earthly pleasures and amusements helevér innocent in themselves, prove but snares to_Jead us astray frum God.—Thirdly, that the christian warfare, thuugh a severe one, always ensures victory ty him, who engages hear- tly in it—aud lastly, how much more might be dune by christians, for the good of souls, and the glory of God, than evér is done, as also the great encouragement to perseverance, 10 pleading with others, who are going astray from God. Christitn Friends! tet us be "p and doing— at least “Ir tine is short,” the lamps of life father friends, a day ofgrace will svon be past—iet us “ery aloud, and spare not.” let us rmprove sin, In every form, let us be truly farthful with our friends, aod if. we forfeit their favor, let us be wilting thaggour own names should be: cast oul as evil that their souls perish not ; and our own skirts be not fuund stained with the blood of CxroRiNDA. with him, to comeand go with us?” ‘ Poor foolish buy.” the father rephiéd, do you suppose a youth of talent ana infurmation, whose pros pects scem bright and fair, ould. be influenced by the counsely afa Peasant’s son? Tight may | overtake you, and you can duhim nv gvod—let | our example epeak for us, and be silent.” — “Oh! kind father, how shall { feei when I see Fr him swallowed up, and everastingly destroyed 5 and know that I exerted not myself to rescue him’—with this saying, he burst from his fa- ther’s embrace, and ran to him, sayiug * kind sir, thongh fam buta stripling, having nether learning, nor years, to command your respcel, [beseech you, disdain tot, to lend an ear to inc, while Treason alittle with you—you aad 1) are in pursuit of the saine olject---happiness, but | you have taken the wrong road to obtain it— your path, though it seemed smou.h, ard easy, is beset with thornsand briars. Tic flowers that look so fair,and beautifulto the eye, and sweet tu the smeli, are poisonous to thy taste—speak I say, have you not already found them to be so, in many cases >” Yes, “he replied,’ but the fault lay notin the objecis theinselves, but suine attendant circumstance, or an improper use of theia—-but I have objects in pursuit, much fairer, and prospects much brighter, than they ever have been, and am determined to press forward with double diligence. Lhe ascent which you are elimuing, is evidently tuilsome, and hazardous— yonr culnpantons seein not halfso gay and cheer- fulas mino—therefore, Lam determined to main- tain my own opinion and proceed.” ** Forbeur! forbear ? cried the boy, IT have some aged friends, who have tried tars way, and were al- most va the point of being swallowed up by a dreadful quicksand, which ts just befare you,-— and into which they saw a multitude pluaging headlung—they improved by the misfortunes of others, and thus avoided a speedy aud awful end ;—I, too, had made sume advancement in the saine way, but listened tu the vuice otf expe- rience, and changed my course, and evcn now, my heart overfluws with gratitude to those, whe kindly cheeked my progress, arrested = me in my career of danger and error, and put: my feet in the sight way.” *Haughty. and self-importait boy! your ex- perience, and your forethought’ Isnot this way broad and hard-beaten? Are not multitudes crowding it? fo Duot see many ho ary headed, and hvavrable inen, pursuing a fixed, and uawa- veriny conrse—the further they proceed, the more anxious they seem to continue in it; and the more unwilling are they to leave it—So inany cant be wrong. — One more kind sir,and Tam done—The mal- titudes'you see pursuing forward, are all deladed, by the fair appearances—but disappointed hupes, and foars fully realized, mist crow the whole, —the awful quicksand, of which I have told you, no one, has ever been known to piss—the steep, ‘hich you seein so much to dread, is tru- ly great—toils are numercus-—but all these are easy to be borne, when weknuw, we shal! come safely through. “Phe company which you see, are thoughtful and sober, because their pursuits are rational —and they are nut wildiy and carclessly chasing butterflies, or pursuing shaduws: the | very essence of enjoyinent,1s theirs—and a rich Teward@y will crown their labors —Be entreated then to come and and go with me—TI pledge to you, all my assistance and fieudslip, and assure you of a rich reward.’’—- 7 Tue youngman looked thonghitul—<Why shouldgahis buy; be thus solicitors fur ine 2”—I um a stranger to him—nothing Lut a strong con- viction ef my erggr and danger, would stimulate him tebe thus Importunate—his importunitics | certainly deserve my attcntion”—His Wicked | ecou:panious laughed at him. that he should be | brouzht to took salcia, by an “inexperienced Me- | thodist buy,” as he wes pleased to call hima— hurried bin to proceed -assured hua all was peace of s.ncerity in the benevelent countenance of the little boy, which affected his inmcst seul with these feelings, he bade a_loag farewell, to his wiched cempaniuns ; and while they poured oui bitter lavectives of wrath upyn his head, Ziphon- so regardless of them, tuok the little -buy by the hand, as.ing him to become his pJot, and made | ——Buttiis would not do, there wasan appearance | | /tis wa up that hill, which had, at one thae, ia ppeared to him se dfficuit and daagerous—He nad notadvanced far, bofure he uvertuok th aged fatlrer of his Httle euide—Ruaning up to him 7 with delignt beasuing in’ iis @untenance, “see futher said he. i have wyn any prize; I have rescues fit from the creadfulend, to whic® he was hastening. ‘Phe obi maa cungrasalaied | bomvard taxiag Alphonso by the nand, received | bien 3 a son, andstiiaulated him to press forward | VW ih ureat earnestness aad dihwcuce. | Phe youth was soon surprised to Iearn, that | those whom he had theazht the must iiserable oPinea, Were trueiy lappy—cculd bear suffer- tag. and toil, at which many would uave shrunk; padcatly,and with a snule, all becaaic attached | lu Ain, and effered to render him assistanes I soon saw them all landed, the one had reached the suannit of the hil! thetfill fruition of that enjoymont, for whieh | they had LvBered. "The other party alse, had lgndcd—bat where ’—net where they expected § out were swallowed up, and met aa awful death ; aisappouned hopes, 2udS@a pectations, fears fully 1 Fatty | » and gained | Attuis mmMe. I,one wihese who we Tepaticnt- “Oil: Va Cb Ue wistag ty’ Sid ict Lonselfy that su ww anu interes. Hag @ youlu, savuid 60 ousiale, we Qi, sped hin | realized, and themselves destruyed—There was Vlole seen, the Pather trwimphiag ta the top of | the incuntaia, and the soa below him, Weltering | ta tty blued—Aud Oh! to hear their repruaches. | a gool stand tur a Honse of Futertainment.-— | Uyatt Jesse R Hoppis Edward, eps - 4 Henry Seawell, Fsq. has been elected by 4. will coon Le“xtinguished, to many of our ungodly ' Running Salem, NM. C. to Wythe C House in Virginia, three tuncs a and wae aMeay ‘ne starts from Salem every ndsiay, Dr areuies and Friday at 9 o'clock, A a and argivesat Wythe Court Court-LHouuse ze o'clock P.M. the next day. At the ae hour that the Stages leave Salem, they as loave Wythe CourtdJouse,and arrive at Salem = 5 oclock P. M.on Tuesdays, Thursdays anc Satnrdays. ‘Phis Line 1s sv aun eee acl resporid in its arrivals at Wythe Court- ee with the arrivals of the Great Lines |cading through the valley of irgiaia.— At Salen . i corresponds with the arrivals of Smith's Pied- 1 1 i ine, both ef which and the Raleigh Line, both ic in three t ” whole of this i a) week. Th ° Tun three tuncs Whe. The ®Route trip is performed in*the day tite. 4 1 pe ea a mile of the Pilot Mountain through Bethania Bethabara by Mount. ANY, crosses the Blue Ridge at the Good Spur au aoes by Poplar Cainp Furnace aud the aoe Mines of Wythe, and affords some Interestine sceacs tu those that admire the sublimity ct na- ture. The accommodations of diet, ludging, Ke. are excellent and cheap. The subscriber hesi- tates not to recommend his teams and drivers as first rate. His present coaches are good, and he willin afew weeks receive from ‘Troy, New York, Coaches of first rate workmanship and convenience—Fare 5 cents aa mile. BCP ‘Lhe utinsst care and attention will [ id to baggage and other things entrusted to fis care, but ive Subscriber will not be lable for accidents. D. WALKER. the Legislature, Judge of the superior Court, in the place of Judge Danicl, clected to the Supreme Court Bench. oe oe = — — - oe ee een = - The thorough bred Horse, pews ¥ ILL stand the ensuing season at Bea- tics Ford, Lincoln County.—He was | gotten by the justly celebrated Race Lorse | and breeder, Old e @ Sir Archie. His dam, a full blooded =mare—her pedi- gree can be traced to many of the most | distinguishhed Racers of their day—As to SIR ARCHIE, his reputation and that ot his.colts and their descendants are so well established, it 1s scarcely necessary te say any thing at the present day, as they have been among the ‘most successful distance [Horses in the States of Virginia, North and South Carolina, Georgia and Tennessee for the last fifteen yeats RIOT 1s a handsome Bay, five fect three inches in height—fonr years old next Spring It is expected th.t he will make a good breeder, as his form and blood are good. Particulars made known in due time. H. G. BURTON, R. 1. BURTON. Janunary 5, 1893—tf24 §$ The Farfhers’ and Miners Journal at Charlotte, alsothe Rutherfordton Spec- tator, are requested to insert the above ad- vertisement, and call on the above named proprictors for compensation. Exxecutors? SAE. URSUANT to the last will and testament of the Rew’d Charles A. Storke, decd., will be sold atthe dwelling house of the satd de ceased, on Tuesday 2uth Tost. the flowing pre perty, towit: One tract of Land, containiag ES®@ Acres, Lying on the main road from Salisbury to Con cord, ten miles South of Salisbiny, (being the Jate | residence of the Testator,). ft has on ita good dwelling House, and other buld:ags, and affords } Also one other tract of Wood Land, containipg 330 Acres. On the same road, lying nine miles South of Salisbury. There its on this tract a: good Spring ALSO—will be sold on tt lay ut the ALS will be sold on the same day at the! same place. SEX SJKEELW WEGRODS: 9 €ora,: PYkeat, Hay, Fodder §&c. HOUSEHOLD AND KITCHEN FURNIe TURF, PARMING UTENSILS, &C. Also one Gig aad Harocss, Waggon and Gears: A credit of one and two years will be given to purchasers of the land—and one vear to the pur- chasers of the other property, they givine and appréved security. pe ring ees DAVID STORKE, 2 GEO. VOGLER. ¢ Jan. oth. 1533—24—3t. A LIST OF LETTERS Remaining in the kesCQflice ai Morganton, N. Carvlina, on the Ist day uf January, 1833. B.—Baxter Pejer,~Bean William, Burton Levi—C. Carely Daniel, Cade Wily, Corbeth Jcha, Condrey William, Chapman Nicholas.— KF. Viemoung Miss Ehnica —G. Gillaspie Wilhiara, Grecu ‘Thomas, Gilb Emanvel_—H. kos Executcrs ‘Entertainmen i the first: bert S. lieltibrand Eve, Ikeht Read — a | therwood edward, or some of his friends, Tone t Benjamin, Long Sherwood —M. Mull Henry. | Marquis &llis D. 2, Martin Alexander, Mudford Isroet, “Mull Jacob, Mitchel Jolu.—Q. Oneal | Col. —P. Pitts Henzy, Preswood William ‘f°. Pitis Phillip—R. Revells Gabriel, Reynolds | William 2, Reynolds Wary, Read ‘Mhomas.—S. | Starnes ‘Tobias, Salmon Jubn, Stroud Peroh— T. ‘Thompson Isaae Sen. 'Fhumpson John C. | True Joba—W. Wohisenhuat Phillip,—Y, Young Geurgo W. R. C. PEARSON, P. M, Jan. 5—3w24 Scpt—2?2. tf _—_———_—+ ye Subsertber respecttuily — begs Ty leave to inform his OLD CUS- 'TOMERS and the Public generally, that he e ntinies to keep that ARGE AND SPACIOUS BUIZ-D ORTALRAST CORNER OF TEE JOUNRT-HOUSE SQUARZ, AVD Okie iLi LV Tite CENTRE OF THE VILLAGE, where he will, at atl times, be happy to receive company. His "FABLE and BAR are as good as the Market affords. His ROOMS and BEDDING, inferior to none. His STABLES, jarge and convenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention part to horses. Newspapers froin different parts of the UWinitcalsiatess are ta. ken at this Esraprisumest, for the use of tke Public; and no exertions will be spared by the Propreotorey reader his guests cuinturtable. Wades rough, N.C. 2 Oet S532. ¢ T. WADDILE, Jr. BC Persons traveiling thronyi this place, in either of the Stages, will find at this House. prompt attention, co:mturigble accumiodations, aad inederate charges. J. W. jr. ii—tt ieaksvilie La : oN ibis. 20.600 EEushets BEReat DD 0 da. Flaax-Secad, aa WV i wish to pureuase with Cash, Groceries or Dry Goues, the above quantity of Wh: at and Flax-Seed,to bo delivered at our AZ Ils at f.enksville—Our Grist aud Saw Ofdls, Carding Machines, Cotton Gm, O.) Mill. Ke. will soon be tn Cunplete operation, and custutaers will meci with prompt attention, Such persons as muy prefer having thea Wiieat manufactured, can lywve it dure tiamedi- ately and at any lore, as our water power is mi metse—tie vest ta the State, aud our tills equal toany in the Sovihern country. "Phere is aa exccllent water comuunieation froin the Mills ta Novfolk, and Batteaux rnooing from that place to Weldon; Flour and other produce can be sent duwn the river at any time. ‘Tu ibe Western parts of Virginia and North Carulina,aad the MMasiern parts of ‘Pennessce. this is the nearest point cf mavieation wath the Atlantie—and the completion of the Rath Road next fail. tran Weldon ty Petersburg, and the } Waler Co maunication already from Dortulh. niist render be. isville, ut the head ef a permanent navigath atthe juncture of Dan aud Smith's Riversy+ cry important point to all thet region ofeuuntr, tad will meke it ina few years one oi md markets ta the State. BARNETT §& AIORENHLAD. Oetooer £3 Lil? vrs! MANSION HOTEL ET THE COR VER OF THE COUREZ HOUSE. PRAHE Subscriber announces to the public gen- ally, and her thieads and to the furmer inends of the itetel—that gue will be happy to accuinmedate all who may favor herwith their patronace. She assures them that her best efforts shali be used to render pleasant the entertainment of alisuch as uray call. Her table will be sup- ed with the best that the country affords, and 1¢r Bar with the choicest liquors. From the many advantages which this stand affords, tugether with an uuceasing effort tu please, she Matters herselt, that she will be able w render to ail the tmecst ample satisfaction. MARY ALLEMONG. ECF The Office of the Noritern & Sonthrn tri-weehly Line of Stages, also that of the Cher- aw and L.inectn Lines, areat the WLANSION HOTEL. _ fugit Vite inst. PALL AND WINTER T ™Y FASHIONS, HORACE H, BEARD, Respectfuily announces to the Public that he hag just reccived of Messrs Wilson & Savucz, of New York, the ~ Falland Winter Fashions, for 1832-3. Which he has no doubt, will please his customers Hleconutinuestw have his work doue ina neat afd fashionable style. [1 is beyond all doubt, that bis CUTTING ia superior to any in the neigh- berhuod. Hie shup is on Main Sireet, next door tu Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his customers and triends, for their liberal patronage; and hupes by a continuance of punctuakty und strict ailention to his shep. to menitit further. Nov. 10, 1832—19—1!. gF'l'wo or three JOURNEYMEN T4I- LORS wanted immediately by the Subscri- ber. H. B. Post Coaches, ‘ From Salem ™ C. To SHOWNSK ROADS, *~ Garter. Co, Tennessee, us Line passes tyrough .te plox*at Villa- ges of Wilkesburmgb aa | Jeft- -va,in Ashe County—crossé8 the Base hidze «+ the head oF Redy’s River, wh..e the &g>.s very favorable, and preseuts one of th- eresung displays cf Moratiin Scenery tha Southern. comp affords. ‘Tig Stages Icave Salem tor the Wests immedtatel yagger rival of these from “Ral- eigh, N. C. and jneton City, and arrive at Shown’s >< RiSadls in tiare ior the Knoxville Stages. At Wilkesborogay, this line branches byat Stage running twidggpaveck to Morganton asin by Fort Defiance, up the delightful Val of the Yadkin. ANOTHER LINE; Belonging to the Subscribers, running from Sal- isbury, N. C. twice a week, intersects the above mentioned Line at Wilkesboruogh —at Salis- bury, it mests the Cheraw and Raleigh Stages and the Pied:inont Line —The Sebscribers alsy wa all ACK LINE, moning from Ckarilotte ty Statesville twice a week.—aAll these Lines are so arranged as to give the travelfer the beuctit of the intersecting Lines without delay. Persous wishing to tragel from the North to the South-Westor West,or from Fastto West, will find the Roate by Wilkesborouzh, the tilést pleasant, cheaprand expoditious.—The Subseri- bers flatter themselves that their accommoda- ley Ba ae ~ a 1 pnze ef - $26,000 ~ 1 Prize of . 10,000 = 1 puze of . 5000 1 prize of © 4000 j 1 prize of $000 } 3 prizes of * 2008 3 25 prizes of 1000 i &6 prizes 6f 590 i 33 prizes of . 400 3 50 prizcs of 300 3 82 prizes of 200 i 200" prizes of 100 j 588 prizes of 50 j 1012 PRIZES, SW4&ILLEST PRIZE ay Price of Tickets @6; Hal * O35 Quarters $1 50. MODE OF DRAWT On the day of drawing, the whole of 2 8 9 ee 4 OU . BP f dions will be gpereded by none in this country.— Their Coach@ are Northern made, and teanrs first rate, and their drivers accorodsiing, atten- | Lings fur the whole extentdfive cents a imitle— ter cents. é fry Stricf care will be taken of al] baraage, bundles, &e.. but the Subscribers will not be li able fer acetdeitis. SAMUEL & DAVID NEWLAND, PropnieToks. August Tin Vs FASHIONABLE BCOT AND SHOE STCRE | Sheet Gir Exmes Stull AViNG purchased the new ostablisiment L of Liiomas Mall dr. between the Mansion | }lotel and the Ofiee of the Watchinan, will | keepen hand a guod sepply ef every article usu. | al in Ins line of business. Efe will also execute | allerders fur work in his shoe shop neatly and promptly. His workmen are rate & faithful and his pfiees such as no one can) arumble at.-- AVL work done in his shup or purchased from him which may ip, fre will repair gratis. December, {st 1532.—-19—6in. LINCOCLNTON FERWMALE ACADEMY. PHUILE trustess respectfully announce to th i public, that they have succeeded in renew jue ther engagermeat with Miss Ainelia ‘fhomp- son to take charge of this basttution, The School will go jnto operation ozuin on the 15th October. Theobraneches taveht in this Academy, are the rodiaeatsf Muehsh, Arithmetic, Geowriphy, Histery., Chroaal ev. Philosophy, Moral and Phivsierl, Rhetere, Work, Drawing Painting, Muse aud the Ficnch Laaguage. isha ID. HOR, (Cmnipee ie THEIR ID Glee eA hse) ee CC. LEONARD, pees Savile J.D. HOKE. Km aliat oes y BEN Ci Ce Ocicher—trl2 IST of Lettres yverssining in the Post Of A fice ai Concord, S.C. dan. Ist, 1553. Nae Voech Adomong, Miarzaret AYoxander ees rae cico rs 1 Niece Speen Gallic rine Bains, Wilhem Ba Jobaor Plarris Brustes, Wailuat G. Brian. C2 Allow Cates, John Cline. Michael Couk, Joseph Cratlerd, 2, Ann B. Crawford, Jane Crawford, Flist@ Check, Jasucs Carrigur Mary Corinne, Jacoh Criaamecr, D—PElijah Davis, Marry Dantam. H—Charies Macher, Robert Hepe, G. Lroolis. bevy Plope, Jaue af Tepe. JI—John Jobnson, T—Revd. D. Lindley, Ighn Little. N—Josehh MeHaty.PnStass McCain. Wil linn McClain, Thomas G. Marun, Neil Mas- tlison, David G. Magon. O—Conrad Ody. R—Adam Ross, Sarah Noland, Revd. J. Ro binson, Peter Riampel. . S—Arthur Steflerd, Jaech Stirewalt, Povd. James Stafturd, PiuiipShrive, Jane S. Surewalt, Lfleury Smith. TS. 'furncr 2. W —Turner Wilson, Jewes Wright, Juha White. a ! Pont 1 af ’ | AAV > ) VYocl- ~ ~ D SIOREE, P. A. January. 5—3w2d NEW AND CHZAP GOoDs. HUE 499 CADE, RE now receiving their Fall and. Winter GOODS, from = ce Work and Philadelphia’ We respectfully solicit our friends to call and exanine before they buy. We give them our thankfil acknowledgements r their liberal pat- ronuge since We cominenced usiness—and shal] oe muetul for a continuszace of the sane. LCC. i——t TEMPERANCE MEETING. Mecting of the triends of ‘Temperance in CE Tredell euuniy, will take place in States- villc, on the Tuesday of February Court, 1833 at one o'clock P.M. to furm a County ‘Temperan Suciety. “anes Jan. 2th, 1832, JOB PRINTING NEATLY EXECUTED at TMs tive, suber young men.—Fare on cither of the | ' \ “oy passcnvers WL bovebrarce: 51X ¢ 2] A e ; a tse bewmmerged six and a quar | sixty days aiter tae drawing, subject to: | favor him with their work. “al share of numbers will bé put into one wheel, an the Prizes int@another > The nunc, Prizes will be drawn alterfifely, first number and next the_ prize, uatil aj prizes are G@rawn. Prizes payable in OO ee eS | usual deduction of fifteer per cent. Tickets and Shares to be had ia y greutest variety of Numbers at PALMER & JONES Office, Danville, Vy Dee. 15—3w21 §= The Ralcigh Star. and Greanse Patriot, will publish the above three fand forward their occounts te the Repa & Office, Danville, Va. Tatioring—Removal. Bexsamin Fraeyr, T° removed his Tailoring Establisi:m ~: { the House lately oecupied by Mr. S» Fraley asa Contgetionary Shop, which is : + dors above Mr. Slaugliter’s Hotel, and i: prepared, as usual, toaccommodate aj] who He has just 1 ved froin New-York and Philadelphia, the J: Fashions, Imported from Loudon and Par:s has a good nuinber of first rate Workmen employment. He will execute work i: style, Superior to any in’ this part the evuntry, and will warrant jt to fit vel! 4 kinds of Cutting will be done on shun 1s All orders for work, from a distance, wl! '« y) tunlly attended to. He isan Agent ot Woy and Saguezs of New York, and also, «f | Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefore w.!! : any Lailor those systems of cutfing, w!. 1 want his instruction. He gretefully rm iun: » sincere thanks to his customers and frends fi: liberaj patronage which they have besics: « him,andhopes that by an assiduous auc : ‘1. tention tu his business, to merit its cons Nov. 24th,—1832—18&—h.u FEMALE — Semtnery in Statesvilic RR consequence of Mr. Caldwell’s death, .« exercises of the#emale Seminary in Su ville, will be suspended until the firs. Mong in January. TERMS.28 HERPTOFORD. Tnstreeticn on the Piano Forte, by Mess Ff Baker, $20. Some difficulty bas clwuss found in procuring bearding for so lorec ue of yorne Ladies as attend - this Selo | quently itwould) be highly graufyins ro p ret. Juin A. Batringer, | ‘Teachers, if some Gentleman of street i would open a private Boardipg-Hous 1: accommodatiou—It is prubable a c House could be abtained for thet perp NYY M.A. CALDWELL, E. J. BAKER, Tale Statesville, Now. 14 F NORTIIT CAROLIN:- COUN TY—Novewber Jal. He STATE 7 RO sions, 1832. Justices Judgement, Levied on Len! Michac] Brown vs. John Jaco s Qn motion ofthe Plaintiff by Co -§ and it appearing to the satisfaction Court that the Defendant is not an t~ tant of this @ounty : Ordered by te that publication be made for six “wc - the Carolina Watchman, printed :n ry—for the Defendant to appear ct ta: ° Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions * held for the county of Rewan, at th: | louse in Salisbury, en the 3d ‘love. February next, toghow cause why the” levied on shall not be sold to s:t-)) * Plaintifi's debt and cost. JNO: GI 7 ) £2 He l e gy 4g . LES. cit ‘Dee. 8—6w20 NOTICE. | # rye Co-partnership, heretofore cas" is tween the Subseribera, in the tow? ' Soe ganton, Burke Counsyp@irthe Merce. , ness, is dissolved by mpsual consent. — + due the said firm, are teansferted to Pearson—with whom it is desirabe © saine should be liquidated and egptled, «i paymeut or nute as-soon as.practicable. JOHN CALDWFL!. R. C. PEARSON. a yr ‘ = sd Robert C. Pcstson, thankful fur ae Vors, informs its friends and the public. '\, will continve to earry ga the busines 8” ganton, that he ‘sas just received, and — lvg, a general assurtment in évery bred! vps th line of Business, and by his turemittcd 31°" is business, and chcapness of his Gon se a ty his . hopes to’ ensure the continuance (f * troneee of 2 gencr’s To OFFICE. Bec, 3—#83 a ree BY HAMILEON-C. JOWNS. e VROSVECTLAS FEB " THE CLIROL FY. 6%. 8 FCT. PY. EDITED & PUBLISTIED FIAMEALTON C. JONES. Hischject is to tastruct and to please. Tle will therefore, with meal and dilizen 7 Beteiio- to this work, and he thittars himself that the oe interests of Literature, Science, Polices. = he -and Commerce may be pro ved by - Goot roorals and refinement it shad be carn oition tu uph AJ, and aravsi te . 5 rm tin se, whether open Cy hit. ee ikepesy at a othe utinostof lis strencth, Criesm. wt, x ean! those other pangents tite Zs nN toa! rept sts he will enleaver to altord ce iPotchman. Beltevine in the patrrotsiu, al rteatentions of the President, ana aware beat un dese rved blune ean tinit bin ler the pt e r action of Goverament, be wil tect 1b Ihes duty 2) resist the tide ofobloquy whieh fas been so freely poured forth aginst wie Adbuimsteitign, and ¥ dicate with enerzy its } will be free however ty susteun es of the United States Bank, with sven oe an¢ pudifications as experience may have shown to de necessary. The Editor deems the excise of the power of waking Diternal Linprovements vy the general povernment,in the highest desree inexpedient: he veieves that the distribution uf larze sttUns uf jon y by Congress and the President, will pro- uce jealcuntes, distrust and disaflvction, and wiil iaweaken our union—ty say nothing of the crreptinee ten lency of such be scclation, Agatast taniit whieh has for its object, the tustering of he interests ofune section of ur country at the xpense of another, the vest eucrgics uf uus paper fies cS: Ife the continuance 7 ' juotiilarie rid! boas pprsed. Of the newly propogated doctrine of Nullrfica- nd mutations, itis contrary te our Most settled iews of evil pofty, and as such will be cunmsat Phy the JP utchinas. BENE S. Tire Carotixs Waretusas, ts very ween at Three Di Mar per your, in advance here the sudseri£ers ve Counties snore than re hundred miles distant frou Salisbury, and in leases Where the account is over one your stan- published ny, the pree will be yt. No subseriptiou wiil be taken for Jess than one Advertising willbe done a tie usual rates, ea es are naid, Ualess the [dzlor chooses. Six suhseribers payi © the whole sum in ad- ice, can have the (Watehmanat 32,50 tor one r,and wf advaneed recularly, will he cuntinu- itthe sane rates afterwards. All letters to the Editor must be Post paid or bey Will not be attended to. Persons addressing the Eulitor on the busiucss the Office, will address hin as Fiditor of the arviing JVatchman—TPhose that write on cth- business can dircet to lf. C. Jones. N.B. Allthe subsertptions taken before the ommencement ot this paper, it will be remern- ‘red, become duc on the publication uf the first Bulubor. ad eee MASSING. ST Vol. of the Eistury of Fagland,by Hume: also, Brydone's ‘Travels and Conpors Spy id the Pilot, area seng trou uy Library, aud uve been tur two or three years. Lain very Nxious to recover these B Nese the first In par- edar,and will thank any ure to loforin me they are. HCI ONES: ere SL oSSe Wotic2. Tt Jun of Miles Abernathy, 1 the Island urd, in Lineuln county, on ht +} ta Ms bwo Children—also, soue other articles uot Ad at the sale of the cstate uf Kir Perkins, dec. rwhich a reasonable crecit will Le given, by ying bond with approved security. JOUN S ALEX. PERKINS, Acusnistraturs. Jan. 5—tds2? 4 Way iti, COLO SOB IMT CAROLS 4 ea Law October Perm, A.D. isoe. Wiuham Green rs. Keziah Green. Is this case it having been made appear faction of the court, that the defendant Ke- uli Green, resides without the limits ot this State, >that the ordinary process of the law can not served on hes:—Tt is theret ore, ordered by the urt Hat publication be made in the ‘Carolina vichman,” and in the * North-Carolina Specia- cand Western advertiser,” Jor the term of three patns, woutying the defendant to be and appear aQavenor Court of Law to be held tur the eusty of Haywood at the Court-House in aynosville, um the second Tuesday atier the marty Monday in March neat, thea and there to ead anawer or deinur tu the petiicn of the pe- boner, otherwise 4 id TeMeul pro cunfesso, will eatered aga'pst her and deeree made accur- na] y, ¢ Pesction Ser Dinerce: ¢ t Aud, it is further ordered that the Elitors of ‘sald papers, be requested to furward their prs ty tus office dunmag the said throo rhs, Test, JOHN BeEOVE, Clk: W & CHEAP CASH STORE, TATESVILLE, YC. ay 7. — i’ HE subscribers are ope huuse, lately cccupieu py Fails & Siuvniva, tacelleut and general assurtuient if Dry Goods, fardware, Cutlery, Grece- rtes Sc. Sc. ning at the Corner- a. yiin- | : certerace | jon, if only NECEssary ty sit) sthatin allits phases | t ' ltue true character of the wsuscription wil be withdrawn und arreara- | TILL be sold at pubic sale, at the store | (Ce, OC Vy aeolm anuary, 14933, one likely youag Negro vy oman | HAYWOOD COUNTY —Superius Court | othe 4 ll of which they are determined tu sell at a less _ THE Warcuwais. . SAH SHITY sees Saturday, January, 26 1833 Tbs SEN PIMENTS OF Ma. MADISON. j Atthe ro juest of * several: Republicans,” we 'arve the sentiinents of Mr. Madison,on the all- Qoooth.ue questions that are now engaging pub- lic attention. ‘The high source fron which these opluivas cume as well as their intrinsic mer.t, eutsile them to an attentive consideration. Me jfad:sun was one of the bucdy that originated j tae Constituton, anda member of the Virvinia Convention that adopted it. i He is one of thuse avie Cumiaentat.rs, whose Writings have thrown } so rauch dight on that instrument in the Federal- ‘ist, and inay be supposed to kaow as vell as a- uy otier mau ia America the meaning of dispu- ted passages. This publication is rendered the more proper, because some of Mr. M's writings are Svinetiiues relied un by the disuaion party as favoring their tenets: Wr. Madison to Mr. E. Evcrett *Muatoelier, Anoust, 1830. | ‘Dear Sir: _ ‘i have duly received your letter, in) Which ) you refer to the *nulliutying doctrine,” advocated as a constitutional mah-, by sume of our distin- guished folly w-eitizens; and to the proevedings of the fvesisiature in Os and ‘99, as appealed tu in behaitct that duetrine; and you cxpross a wish tur iny ideas on those surjects, ‘ita aware of the dyeleacy of the task in Prospeets, aud the duiticulty in every respect uf Golas full juscce to it. than vaviustanee, Coupled with a bie request troavotier trendly quarters, § de nut dectinea Soul : Sacteu of the views whieh Pf have been Jed to place of toe doctrine ta question, as well as sume Polhers conhected with thers aos of the rounds fro whieh ita: Virgina tase oced misconceived have appealed to then, | | , | rt | ies Wits aS CLVGd Vomtac tLe by those who In orier to understand Caunstitation of tie | Cnited States, the error, uot uacommon, mast be avaded, of viewing it through the aedum, el- ther of a consolidated urvernnent, or uf a con- Kederated Governiacut, whilst itis neither the one morthe other; but a anixture of beth. And having, inuoimodel, the siuiitudes and j analogies applicable to other systems of Govern- jMeat, if maust, more than any cther,ieis ono | Interpret ” | tive cuse. ‘Brow these it will be scen that the charac- erishe peculiarities of tue Consiituiicn are, 1, he wide ot tts toration, 2, the division of the Upreme powers of Government between the | States in their united capuelty, aud the dlutes 1a ) ther dadividual capacities, . | “1. Lt was tonmed, nut by the Governme:ts of the cuunponent States, asthe Federal Guvern ment fui which it was substituted formed. Nor was tt formed by a inayority Of the peopie of tie Gited Stites, as a single commoanity, in the jauiaaerot a cousubdated Government, | ‘tt Was turned by the States; that is, by the | Poupe da cachof the States, actiag in their tigh- est sovereign capecity, aud toraed c nsequently by the sice authunty which furmed tue Site Constitutions. “bene thus derived from the same source as | the Constiiutions of the Siates, it has, within }each Slate; the same authority as the Constitu- linn of tue State; and isas muck a Constitu- Lon, in the strict sense of the term, wathin= its Pprescnded sped, ihe Constitutions of the pHs ate, Willan their respective spheres: but With tuts ubVious and esseitial diferenee, that being a coipact aniong the Siates in their high- | Cal suvereiin capacity, and constituting the peo- pie thereot che people fur certain purposes, it ean- not be alicred or annulled at the will of the States individually, as the Constitution of 2 State may be Utils maividuar will, : 2. And that it divides the supreme powers of | Government, betweenthe Government of the | Cuited Siates,and tue Goveromentof the indie | Vidual Sustes, 1s sta.nped on the face of the in atriment, the powers of warand of taxation, of Cullaeree dnd ot treaties, aud other enunicrated ) Powers vesied in the Government of the Uarted Sates, beng of as high ang suverehra a char- ACT, as any of the puwers res : Goverinenis. ‘Nor is the Goverament of the United States, created by the Consutution, iess a Goveranicnt ; in the sinetseuseof the terin, within the sphere uf its powers, than the woverninents created by the Constiutiins of the States are, withia their several spheres. dtis like them organized into Legislative, Maecutive, and Judiciary Depart- ineuis. Ttoperates, like them directly on per- suns and things. And, like them,it has at com- inaud a pliysical force Yor executing the powers cumuiitted to it. “Phe concurrent operation in certain cases, is one of the features miarkias the peculiarity cf the system. *Betweou these aiterent Constitutional Gov- ernments, the one vperating in all the States, the vlliers « perauing separately in each, with the ag gresate powers of Governinent divided between them, 1t could not escape attention, that contro- versies would arise cucerning the boundaries of Jurisdiction; and that some provision ought to be ude torsuch occurences. dA political system tuat dues not provide ter peaceable aud authori- tative termination of ovcurring controversies, Would nut be wure than the shadow of a Gov- ernment, the object and end of a real Govern- wicnut being, the substitution of law aud order, for uncertainty, confusion, and vielence “Tnat, tu have lett a final decision, in such cascs, ty cach of the States, then thirteen, and aiready twenty-four, could not fail t» make the Cunsiitution and laws of the United Siates dif ferent in difierent States, was obviens; and not less ubvious, that this diversity of independent decisions wustalturether distract the Guvern- vaent of the Union, and speedily put to an end w the Union itself. An uniturin authority of the laws, is in itself’ a vital principle. Some of the inust Lportant laws could nut he partially exe- cuted. ‘They must be executed in all the States or they could be duly executed in none. An im- ppears, that the Preceruies of! Cr, according ty ats text und dic yucis of | post, or an excise, for example, if pot in force in Some States, would be defeated in others. It is well haown that this was among the Icssons of experience, which had a ptimary influence in bringing aboat the existing Uvustitution: A Iss of its general guthority would imorcovor revive the exasperating questuns betweea the State ice than they have ever been offered at in this tol the country, ‘hose disposed to purchase respeculully anvited to cull apd judge tor €Mselves, JOHN H. GARNER, &Co. Statesville Dec. 18, 183225, But having, in more | { } | dilough tae issuc of neg ateation nic hulding ports furfor jtuing States ~ witheae now added all theinland States, necessarily ca¥ vying on their fareign-‘caimareree thiouyh uther Stiles, “To have made the docisions_ander.the au- thority uf tho individual States, co-ordinate, ih all cases, with decisions under the aethority/of the United States, would unavoidably .produee col- lisions incompatible with the petee “of society, anu with that regular and -efficient admintstra- tion, which is of the essenceuf free governments. Scenes could not be avoided, in which a mninigte- rial officer uf the United States, and the corres- pondent officer of ap individual State, would have recuntres in executing cunflicting decrees; the result of which would depend on the com parative furce of the local posses attending them; and that, acasualty depending on the political oe piniuns and party feclinzs in different States. “Ds have referred every clashing decision, un- der the two authorities, tora final decision, w the States ag parties to the Constitution, would be attended w.t delays, with inconveniences, and With expenses, amounting ty a prohibition f the expedient, not ‘eo mention its teudency ww i :pair the Salutary veneration for a system Teyiiring such freyuent interpositions, nor the delicate ques- tions Wlich inizht present themselves as to the turin of statins jor deeeeteityy it. _Lohave trusted to negotiation for adjusting disputes between the Goveraiment of the United States and the State Governments, as between independent and separate suvercisnties, would have lust sight altwugether of a Constitution and Government tur the Union, and upened a direct rvad froin a failure of that resurt, to the ultima ratio between uatious whully independent ot and uliva tu each other. If the idea had its urigia in the process of adjustment, between separate braacues of the saine Government, the analogy entirely fails. In the case’of disputes between independent parts of the same Governmont, nei- ther part being able to cunsumats its will, nor ilie Governinent to proceed without a concur- renee of the parts, necessity brings about an ac- Cuumodation, In disputes. between a State Government, aud the Government,of the Uni- lcd States, the case is practically, as well as the- oreically, diiterent; each party possessing all cach a pilysieai furee iu support its pretensions y wht sunetiacs aYo.d Uns extre.aity, lw oflca woud it happen anong su Many States, ual an wnaccumavGaling Spirit iu sciue would render , that resource una- Varn? A coblrury supposition would not uc- curd Wiha knowicage uf nuiuan nature,or the evidence of our own political history. ‘the Constitution, not rely iis on any of the preceding Moa LCcaubs, fur its sate and success ful Operation, has eXpresssy GeCiarU,un ce cue hana—t, “liaithe Comiutution, aud the laws iuade it pursuauce werecf, and atl treaties wade Uhuer luau dulnunity of the Gaited oiates, sital: ve We supreine daw oF tue laid; 2, buat tue Judges of every Stace siall be boaud linereby, wy Guia ba luv Uotisteution and laws uf any Diale io Uie Cuilfary NolWilistindiua; thar thie yudicial power ub tae Uliicu Stdies siall erx- & bead to dil cases in daw aad egity ari ume the Coustitutiun, tbe laws of tue qutes. Diates, and trues niece auder viacir aULIUSI IY, ac.” ‘On ‘he vther hand, as a security of the righis and powers Gf ihe States, mt.eie iidlividua®ea, peclues, a2aiust au undue propesie:ance uf tne powers granted tu the Guverisaeabuver tnemu. in Necir tied Capacity, the Cousutution tas relied On—1, the responsibility of tue Senators aad Represcatatives in tie Legisiature of the Cutiea States tu the Legislatures and people of the Slates, 2, the resp usibility of the Presiaend to ihe peuple uf tine United States; 3, the Lubility uf the Exeentive and Judicial fuacuunaies a the United St.tes tu impeach.uent by we Repr-- sentatives of ticpeople of the States, a one vranch of the Leyisiaiure of the United States, and trial by the Representatives of tne States, in the otker branch: the State functionarics, werisiative, Executive, and Judicial, be nu, at lite sume Une, 1 their appuintinent and respon- sibiliy, altogetner independent uf the awency ur autuunty cf the Uaited States. ‘tfow fur tais strueiure of the Government uf tue United States is adequate and sate for its vijyecis, time alone ean absulutely deterinine.— Luaperience seems tu have shewn, that, whate- Ver may grow out of future stages of our naticn- al career, there is, as4yet, a sullicientt control, in the popular wu, over the Uxecutive and Le- giskkuve De purwiens of .¢ Goverainent— sYhenthe Auen and Sedition Laws were passed in contravention to the opinivus & feelings of the comusunity, the first elections that ensued put anend tu tiem. And whatever may have been the charactur of other acts, in the judginent of many ofus, it is but true, that they have wener- ally aceurded with the views of a majority of the States and of the people. At the present day, It sees Well understood, that the laws whieh have created must dissatisiaction, have had a luke sanction without duors ; and that, whether continued, varied, or repealed, a lhe proof will be given ct the syinpathy and respunsibdility uf the Representauve budy, to the congiituent bo- dy. ludeed, the great couiplaint now is, avainst the results ol th.s syinpathy and respous.bility, in tke Legislauve policy of tie nation. * Wita respect to the judicial power of the United States, and the authority of the Su- preme Court in relation tu the boundary of jur.s- diction betweea the Federal and the Staite Gu- vernmenis, [may be periaitted tu refer to the toirty-ninth number of the * Federalist, * for the hghtin whieh tue sujject was regarded by its Writer, at the period when the Cunstituiioi was depending ; and it is believed, that tie sune was the prevailing view then taken cf it, that the same view has contiiued tu prevail, and thatit e u ® nent exceptions to it. ty maintain that the power has not always been rightly exercised. ‘Tu say nothing of the period, tons the tribnnal which is ultimately to decide, tis to be established under the General Govern- inent. But this does not change the principle of the case. The decision is to be impartially made, accurding tu the rules of the Constitutiun; aud ali the usual and most effectual precautions are taken-tu secure this impartiality. Some such tribunal is clearly essential to prevent an appeal ww the sword, and a dissolution of the compact; and that it ought to be established under the. Ge vr, lo speak more properly, that it could be sufely likely tu be combaited. -thein; to -which aret necessaril the appeal, and as tu the quorum | the aepartiaents of aa urgancd guvernmeut, le- | gisiative, eaceutive, and judiciary. and having | “* ‘7 ©. ‘ - om . . — ARs RY 26,1683... 1-NO. 37 hiippiiy a sliort ome, whee Jodges in. theis soate{ makings part of the snufoot, and that neve “ar) te Oi a abstavn from iavernporate and.-pasty bir. 2p faitisk ene biguiich en se tie expan > as tho law is a ideas; bok tee Sarg be? FASTER ce al. Abd why are ta, when form: ced coat jeu wheh Have inured srs | crow oto abies (na oonpyet mbting the | Iteiny” east at taeent reat and’ extensive didap tion. Still it would sufferers frum their fo i. ae regard oor od By ts ro ea Sa with eat a exception$, the- Cetr se, wdivh favor of the nullifying -claim for the State, | usoritative force, in settling the rather Te e Judiciary has hitherto sustained by | indjyidually, it“appears, as have observed, ? it i the preduminaat Sense of the Natian? > hee the pees gf ths araisian) of ere eee Because it is a “Those who have denied or doubted the su- Premacy of the judicial er of the United States, and denounce at the same time a jquili- fying power it a state, seem nof to have sufll- ciently adverted to the inefficiency of a supre- macy in a law of the land, without a supremacy in the exposition and execution of the law: tor to the destruction of all equipoise between the Federal Govern went aud the State Governments, if, whilst tho. fanctionaries of the Federal Government ure directly elected by and respen- sible to the States, and the functionaries of the States are in their appointment and responsibility wholly independent of the United States, no constitutional control of amy surt belonged to the United States over the States. Under such an organizauvn, itis evident that it would be in the powerof the States,individually, to pass unau- thorized laws, and to carry them into complete | effect, any thing in the constitution and laws of the United States tu the contrary nutwithstanding. ‘Lbis would be a nullififying power in its plenary character, and whether it had its final effect, uirough the Lecislative, Executive, or Judiciary organ of the State, would be equally fatal ww the cunstituted relation between the twa Gov- ernmen:s. ‘Should the provisions of the Constitution as here reviewed, be found nut’to secure the Guvern- meat aud ncitsuf the States against usurpations and abuses un the partot the United States, the final resort, within the purview of the Consti- tution, Les in an ainendment of the Constitu tion, according tu a process applicable by the States. ‘Audin the event of a failure of every con- Stituliviial resort, aud an accumulation of usur- pattons aud abuses, rendering passive obedience and nun-resistance a greater evil than resistance and reYoiution, there can remain buat one resort, / the astut all; an appeal from the cancelled obli- gation of tic constitutiunal compact, to original rghtsand the law of self preservation. Tiss | Is the ulfiita ratio under ati GBvernments, wihe- ther cunsvijiaied, contederated, or a curmpyand et buth; and it cannot be doubted, that a single meiuber ut the Union, in the extreinity supposed, vat in that oaly, would havea right, as an extra and ultra cyustitutnal night, to make the appeal “This brinzs us to the expedient lately advan- ced, which claims furasingie State a right tu appeul against an exercise of power by the Gov- efuument of the United States decided by the Stale ty be unconstitutivnal, to the parties to the Comsuiutional compact; the decision uf the State | lwhave the effect of nullifying the act of the uevernment of the United Siates, uuless the de- cio of the State be reversed by tree fourths of the parties. “aie distinguished names and hizh authori- lies Wiileh appear to lave asserted and given a practical seupe to this doctrine, entitle it toa re- spect wich itiazeht be duficult otherwise to tcel iot 1t. “at tue doctrine were to be understood as requi- nag the tarce fourths of the States to sugtain, Virginia, in “93 and #9, aggiagt the Aliéa and Sedition Acts, are much dwelt upon. It may often happen, as experience proves, that erroeous constructions, not au ticipated, may not be suftic.eutly guarded against, in the language used; and it is due ty the distinguished individ- uals, who have m,3coneeived the intention of thuse proceedings, to s’ppuse that the ening of the Legislature, though weil comprehende at the time, may not howeyer be obvious tw thuse unacquainted With the cuntempurary todieations and impressions. * But itis believed thatby keeping ix view the dist uction between the Guvernmegtuf the States, and the States iu the sensedin which bey are par es to the constiiation;bet ween the riglts uf the Wes, in their cuocurrent and in thei individua] ca- pacities; between the several uudes and uljects of pe tion ayainst the abuses uf power, and e- pecifily between interpositions within’ the pur view of the Constitutive, and in iti ap- pealing from the Constitution to the rights of nature paramount to all eunstitutions: with an in- tention, always of explanawury use, to the views and arguments which were combatted, the Resv- lutions of Virginia, as vindicated in the Report on them, will be found entitled wan expus:tiun, showing a consistency in their parts, and an in- inconsistency uf we whole with the ductrine under consideration, ‘That the Legislature could not have intend- ed tu sanction such a doctrine, is tv be interred from the debates in the Huuse of Delegates, and from the address of the twu Houses w their con stituents, on the subject of the Resolutions. — | ‘The tenor of the debates, which were ably con- fur the press by snost, if uot all,of the speakers, discluses no refsrence whatever to a cunstitutiun- al right in an individual State w ariest by torce the uperation uf a law of the United States.— Concert among tire States fur redress against the alien and sedition laws, as acts uf usurped power Was a leading sentiment, and the attainment of a concert, the immediate object uf the’cOurse adop- ted Ly the Legislature. which was that uf iavi- ting the other States “ to concur in declanng the acis lu be uacons*itutional, and tu co-operate, by the neceasary aud proper measures, in auin- taining unimpaired the authorities, rights, and liberties reserved to the States respecuvely, aud tothe People.”* ‘hat by the necessary and proper measures to be concurrently and cu-opera- tively taken, Were meant measures knuwn Ww tie | Constitution, particularly the ordinary control of | the People aud Legislatures of the States, over the Government of the United States, cannot be doubted 5 and the interposiiiun of this control, as the event showed, was equal tv the uccasion. It is worthy of remark, and explanatory of the intentions of the Lee.siature, thai the words ** not law, but Otterly nuil, void, and no furce or effect.” which had followed, in one of the Resu- lutions, the wurd *fuacunsututional,” were siruck out by commen censent. Toough the Words were in fact but synunyitigus with “‘ unevastitu- al,” yet guard agaiusta musuuderstanding uf lasicad uf that proportion to reverse the decision uf the appealing Svate, the decision tobe with- | val elfeet dur.ng the appeal, it wouid be Sulli- | cieul lu reinark, that this extra-constitutivnal | course might well give way tothat marked out! by the Constitutior, which autherizes two thirds | of the States to mstitute and thrse tourths to ef- iectuate an amendinent of the Constitution, es- tabiising a permuncut rule of the highest au- luuriiy; in place uf an irrerular precedent uf cuna- siruculun only. *Butitis understood that the nullifying doc- trine Luporis that the deession ot the Stace is to ve presumed valtd, and thatit overrules the law of tuc United Siates, unless overruled by three fourths uf the States. ‘Can more be necessary to demonstrate the in- adinissitihiy of such a doctriue, than it puts it i tie pawer uf the smallest fraction over one tuurth of the United States, that is, of seven Sintes out of twenty-four, ty give the law and even the Cunstitutiun tu seventeen States, each uf the seventeen haviig, us partes to the Con- stitution, as equal iight with cach of the seven, to expound it, and tu Insist on the exposition? ‘Phat the seven migit, in particular instances be tigit, and the seventeon Wrong, Is mete than pos- sible, Bat tu estblish a positive ani permanent rule giving such a power, to such a ti.avrity, over such a imajority, Would evertum the first princi- ple of tr-e government, ang In pract.ce necessa- nly overtura the Government liself. — ‘itisto be recollected that the Ccnstitution was proposed to the people of the States as a | | 7 whwule,and unanimously adopted by the States as a whole, it bemg a part of the Constitation that nut less thau three fourths of the States shonid be Competent to make any alteration in What had been Ua tinuusly agreed to. great is the cuutisn on this point, that in twe cases where peculiar interests were al Slixe, a proportion even of three fourths is distrusted, and unanimity reguired to make an alteration. ‘When the Constitution was adopted as a whole it iscertain that there were many parts, which, if separately proposed. would have been promptly rejected. [tistar trom inspussible, that every part ol a Constitution inight be rejected by a vuajority, and yet taken together as a whele be unanimously accepted Free Constitations will rarcly if ever be turmed, without reciprccal con- Cessiong; without arieics condidoned on and dues su at this time, notwithstanding the cmi- | ¢ ‘But itis pertectly consistent with the con- | tcd States would be if asinall portion of a ne cession ot Uns power w the Supreme Court, in | could expunge parts of 1 particularly pe) cases falling Within the course of its functions,» a larve imajurity’ can have but one answer. * No. 39. ‘It is true, that in controversies, re- | uf the constitation, have ceo ? How ae lating to the boundary between the two Jurisdie- | inay ferealter spring up? How many migh neral, rather than under the lucal Guvernments;! * established under the first alune, is a position nut; tution is a compact,that its balancing each other. Is there a Constititution ura single State out of the twenty-four that ould vear the experiment of having 1ts compo- nent parts Submitted tu the peuple aud separately ecided va? ‘What the fate of the Constitntion of the Uni- ‘ The difficulty is not removed by limiting the ductrine tu cases of construction. How many | cases of that sort, involving cardinal provisions | | be ingeniously created, if entitled to the privi- ‘lege of a decision Mm the uode proposed - this phrase as inore than declaratury of upinion, the word * unconstitutioual” aloue was reialucd, as not liable to that danger. * The published Addzess of the Legislature to the People, their cunstituents, allurds another cunclusive evidence of its views. ‘he Address warns them against the encruaching spirit of te General Gevernment, argues the uncunsutution- ality of the alien and scditivn acis, puints to oth er instances in which the constitutional Junits tad been overleaped ; dwells upun the danyerous mode of deriving power by unplication : aud in general presses the necessity uf waiching over the consvlidating tendency of Federal policy.*- But nothing is said that can be understuud to luck to means of maiutaining the riguts of the States, beyond the regular vues, Within the furis uf the Cunstitatisn, ‘Ifany turiher lights on the subjec* could be needed, a very strong oue is reflected In the au swers tuthe Mesoluticus, by the States which pretested against them. ‘Lhe main ubdjectiva ut these, beyond a tew general complaints of the inflamatery tendency uf the Resvlutions, was directed agaiust the assumed authority of a State Levislature tu declare a law of the United States unconstitativnal, Which they pronounced aa un- warrantuble interference wiih the exciusive ju risdicuiua vf the Supreine Court of the United States. tad the Resulution Leen regarded as avowing and maintaining a right, io au individu- al State, tu arrest by turce the execution of a law of the United States, it must be presumed that it would have been a conspicuous object of their cenunciation. ‘With cordial salutations, JAMES MADISON. Mr. E. Everett. * See the concluding Resulution of 1798. Mr. Madison to Mr. Ingersoll. MonrTre irr, June 25, 1931. Dear Sir : [have received your friendly let- terof 18thinstant. ‘Chefew lines which an- swered your former one, of the 21st of January last, were Written in haste and in bad health , but they expressed, though without the attention in some respects due to the uccasiol, 4 dissent frum the views ofthe President, a3 to a Bank of the United States, and a substitute for it; to which [ cannot but adhere. ‘Tie vv jections to the latter have appeared tu ine tu pre- ponderate greatly over the advantages cApected trom it, and the constitutionality of the timer t still regard as sustained by the cousiderstivus to which | yielded ingiving my usscut ty tue eaisi- ing Bank. The charge of inconsistency betweea my ob- jections tu the constituuonality of stcu a #auk in 1791, and wy assentin 1317, turas oa Ww the question, how far legislative psecedeais, ex poun- ding the cunstitutivn, vu lit wo jue succeeding Legislaiurcs, and to overrude tadividuai upinicns. Some obscurity has teen thrown over the question, by conivunding HR with the respect due frum one Leyislatuie ty laws passed by preceding Leyislatures. But tue twu cases are essentially * [t is certain thatthe principle of that mode ‘if asingle State can of right require three-fourths ' of its co States to overru x pos & | Constitution, because that proportion is aw! horised would not reach further than is cuntemplated. | le its exposition of the | different. A consutution beipg derived from a ' superior authority, is to be exguunded and ubcy- trulled or varied, by the subordinate ‘authority ofa Legislature. A law, on the aoe | than | ed, mut Con ducted, and are understood to have been revised : ausi d, resting on no higher authority i to amend it, would the plea be less plausible that, ; band, a uae ! as the Constiuition was unapincusly established, | that possessed by every ee name it ought to be unani:nously expounded ? | its expediency as \ : ag its meaning he reply tu all such suggestions seems to the goupe of the latter. ; i i i jagi 1 in | be unavurdable and irresistible; that the Cunsti- |. The case in question fagits true anatogy reasunable and estajished gxiom, that the of society requires, that the rules of conduct of its members should be cerizin and known, which would not be the case if any judge, disregarding the decisiens of his predecessurs, should Vary the rule uf law according w his individual inter pre- tation of it. Mlisera esi servitus ubi jus esi aut vagum aut incugnitum. 2d. Becanse ag expnsie tioa of the law, publicly made, and repeatedly confirmed by the ooustituted x VY, Carrieg With it fair inference the sanction of thuse who, having made the law through their ve organ, appear, uader such circumstgnees, to have deterunined its meaning thrupgh their judiciary organ. consequence that the mean- Can it be-of legs ing uf a Constitution should be fixed and koown, shuuld be so > than that the meaning of a law Can, indeed, a law be fixed in itg meaning and On operation, unless the Cunstitutiun be go ? the contrary, if a particular Legistatuse, differing in the cunsirnotiva of the Constitytiva fram a se— ries of ng constructions, proceed ty act on that differsnce, they nut only imtroduce ancer- tainty and inetabilty in the Constiteten, but ig the laws thegsselves ; inasmuch as ali laws eeding the new cuustructiua and i istent with it are aut ogly angulled fur the future, but virtually propounced gullities frum the begine ning. But is said that the Legislator, - having sworn to support the Coustifution, must Support it in his own construction of it, however different from that put on it by big predecessors, or whatever be the consequen- ces of the construction. Andis not the judge under the same oath to support the law? yet has it ever been supposed that he was required, or at liberty to disregard all precedents, however sulemniy repeated and regularly observed; and by giving effect to abstract and individual opinions, to disturb the established course of practice in the business of the community? [las the wise est und most concientious Judge ever scrup- led to acquiesce in decisions in which he has been overruled by the mature opinions of the majority of his colleayies. and sabe quently to coutforia himself thereto, as to authoritative expositions of the law? And is it not reasonable th:t the same view of the official oath shoald be taken by a Lege islator, acting under the Constitutions which ishis guide, asis taken by a judge ace ting under the law, which is his? ‘here i3 .n Tact, and in comnmon undere standing, a necessity of regarding a course of practice, as above; characterized, in the light of a legal rule ofinterpreting a law: and there isa like necessity of Considcre ing it a constitudonal rule of interprouag & constitution. ‘That there may be extraordinary and po- cular circumstances controlling the rule in both cases, may be admitted: but with such exceptions, the rule will force itself upon the practical judgment pf the most ardent theorist. He will tind it iinpossible to ade here to, and act officially upon his sohitury opinions as tothe meaning of the law or Constitution, in opposition toa construc- tion reduced to practice, during a reasona- ble period of time: more especially where no prospect existed of achange of construc- tion by the public or its agents. And if a reasonable period of time, marked with the usual sanctions would not bar the inci- vidual prerogitive, there could be no limi- tation to its exercise, although the danger of error must acrease with the iIncroasing oblivion of explanatory circumstances, and with the continual changes of the import of words and plirases Let it then be Icft to the dicision of every intelligent and candid judge, which on the whole, is most to be relied on for the truo and safe construction of a constitution that which has the uniform sanction of suce cessive legislative bodies through a period of years, and under the varied ascendency of parties; orthat which depends upon the opinions of every new legistature, heated as it may be by the spirit of party,eager in the pursuit of some favorite object, or led astray by the eloquence and address of pop- ular statesmen, themselves, perhaps, un- der the influence ofthe same misloading causes. It was in conform ity with the view here tak- en of the respect due to deliberate and reiter- ated precedents, that the Bank of the Une ited States, thougn on theorgmat question held to be unconstitutional, recetved the executive signature in the year 1817. The act orginally established a bank had undere gone ample discussions in its passage through the several bianches of the governs ment. Jt had been carried into execution throughout a period of twenty years, with annual legislative recognitions; in one in- stance, indeed, with a positive ratification of it ito a now state; and with the entire acquiescence of all the local authorities, as well as of the nation at large toall of which may be added, a decreasing prospect of any change in the public opinzon adverse to the constitutionality of such an Institue tion. A veto from the executive under these circnmstaaces, wrth an adinission of the expediency and almost necessity of the measure, would have been a defiance of alf the obligations derived fron a ‘course of precedents amounting to the requisite evie dence of the national judgment and inten- 4ion It has been contended that the authority of precedents was in that case imvalidated by the consideration, that they proved only a respect for the stipulated duration of the Bank, with a toleration of it until the law should expire, and by the casting vote givca in the Senate by the Vice President in the year 1811, against a bill for establishing a text is to ve expounded | the ub] gatiun arising frum Jadicial exp sitions of i z ‘ ing judges; the Constitution ‘ according to tue provisicns fuy expuunding tt—: the law un succeeding judges, the natioual Bank, the vote beug expressly giv ‘ - ee aoe — ‘en on the ground, of wacotstitutionality. Rut if thelaw Rself wasenco i the. Bipulaion was void, aad ‘not be con- sututioally. falfilled wrtolerated. And as | to the newduve ut tht Senate by tle casting | vote of the presiding Officer,@t 18 & fact well understood at the time that it tesuked not ftom wa equality of opinions in thet as- | scmlily enth: power of Congress to estab- | dita bank bit from a oa =. a which bad epevatet Mr. Befterson te ‘o'be atinbuted junction of these who adm.tted Yhepower but disapprevea the plan, wnrb those whe denied ‘the power. Ona sunple qacéion of constitutionality, thero were a docided majority in faver of * JAMES MADISON. lead ¢9 4 military i withjut having been into costact with ' ry adverse ciseamstances, without asy cunflict- ing camses, im a time f and ander ‘ibe induence of an unexetapled prosperity, oer Usain } stands on the-even distelutiun, of the verge f 2 eixd war Huw wasthis? Was it set attribu- table to the powerfal workings of the cons.tela- 4 pz principle ? lu this widely extended republic, there has been of necessity an active eonflict «f interests. In one portion 2 system worksbereficially, which is fuand to be oppressive in ancther portion. ‘The systean of protoetion is said te “ate tothe ad- vantage of thuse paris of the ~ untry which are the strungeet Every ono %aid so, and theretore he was buuad tu believe ‘50. But in the weakest | portions of the evuat’y, there was scarcely to be | fuund une who Wyuld not, if he had the power. | put duwa the ~ystem of protection, Theie were urus differ t. views on both sides. How was this #9 operate? He intended, in nothing to whic: he should gay, to make any personal re- ferences. It was nla wish to argue the subject solely on pailosuphical grounds. A President is elected, and cumes inte power ; his pulicy necas- sarily conform to thas of the party by whieh he és chosen. It cannot be otherwise. The Tarif party, forexample, support as their candidate a gentleman who is known to be in favor of their views... He did not eundemn this. {it was the natural and-~waavoidable course of thirgs. The theretore, Woukl, under pariamentary rule, be | opposite side musg then take up one as their can- entirely out of order. But he would, ia the | didate whose opinions on the subject of protec- eulars creamstances of his situation, throw | tiun are less marked, but who may be sustained by Geser on th: indulgence of the Senate, for his | a portion of tre Tarif party, because he is for pardon fur the enure irrelevance of the remarks | that system toa certain extent, and by a portion which he shuuld feel himself bound to make. the enutane are aren he is less i Ficicitac diqamitun 10 mitice omauy (oe the | (uc td Welz anteresty than) ie competitor.—By errors whieh Re Maers contained in reference | this combination, a triumph is obtained. He who to the ducuinents Ly which it was accompanied, comes into power, in this manner if he is posses- but there was oae which he should deem hiuself sed uf any intelligence, can never be dislodged. < -< : ; he?— 4 reercant tu his State if he did aot rise empha- How can . . tically and promptly to notice. It was stated by He takes a middle ground between the North the Chief Magistrate, ia substance, that the and the South. If one interest a to inake movements mace ty the State of South Carolina | 3 furward movearent, the other side has occup!- were uf a character hostile to) the Union. Was ed theground. And by this means burdens to ho right in this impression? {1 su, he would the amount of 30 millions, without the Post cay that there wa3 nota shadow of foundation | Office Department, and, including that De- orsuch astatemcat. There was not a state in ment, 32 millions, are imposed vn the country, iia Cason Jess disposed than South Carolina to under the pretence of revenue—an amount Cun- ait herself in such attitude of hostility. But siderably greater than the valueuf any single ba grounds oa which the President funds this | one of the great interests of the country, ex- interence were nut less extraordinary than the ceeding the whole amonnt of the cotton crop, or inference itself. When he stated that hostile | the entire value of the sh:pping intercst. | Thus movements had been made, it was to be regretted indentifying himself neither with Tariff nor that the President did nut state the whole of the anti- Tariff, Bank nor anti-Bank, Internal [in- tnovements of this character which had taken | Prevement nor anti-Interaal inp ren te place. Beture Soath Carolina had taken any | Cannot be dislodged: What is se ee a positoact a conflicting character, there had been | System uf oppression goes on. ne weaker cu a cuieenthativon of the United States’ troops on wee itis a hopeless case,and makes Tesistanc : two potats, obs wusly fur the purpose of cuntrol- Thestronger still adheres to thesystein. The mid- Moar Use movements uf the State. One of these dle power is then thrown to the stronger side, painted Dns was at Augusta, andthe other at and the stronger calls in force, which puts down Car. ston. Previous to this circumstance, the} reason. This was the process of consulidation. State of South Carshna had fooked to nothing Gentlemen mght contend thatths was nota beyond a civil process, and had intendel merely question of consolidation. But it 13 eunsulidation. ‘yo. e eNeet lo her opposition in the fur of a} And he eould see no distinction bee a cun- suitaidaw. itwasouly ahena military force solidated guvernment and one which East ie wos displayed on her borders, andin her limits, the right of judging of the Dae & 1- soy} wiren the mensee was thrown out against “terposin gs military power to ere a ee the liveset herestrzens, and of their wives and | _ Ve (said Mr. C.) made no such government. cidren, that they tual tiemselves driven to an South Carvlina sanctioned no such government. atutude uf resistance = ‘Tten it, was that: they She entered the confederacy with the ae all prepared to resist any aggressios. standing thata Siate, m the last resort, has night ase - oy ues tu judge of the expediency of resistance to op- Bat the President had aiso rested Ins inference pressivil, of secession from the Geom) JAng tor om another ground. He bad isid it down that | 4 duiny, it ia that we aro threatened to have che trimiaal of the Svyreme Court of the United | our throats cut, and those of our wives and States was, in the bet resurt, the only arbiter of} ohildren. No, 1 go too far. I did not intend to the difercuce ia the cuastruéticn of the consti- | yce language so strong, ‘The Chicf Magistrate tutiunaluy of the laws. Oa this pant there | had nut yet recominended to desperate a remedy. seers to have been a great change in the opinion | Tye present is a great questiun, and the liberties A the Executive within the last twelve months. of the American peuple depend upen ceeds The President had npt held th’s opinion in’ re-| cigion of it It was impossible that a consyhida- ference w the resistance uf the State of Georgia. ted government could exist in this country. It \ narrow rivet undy divides the territory of Geor-| never can. Did Isay, in this country? It nev- via frou that of Senta Carina, yot, on the one | ey can exist in any country. If any man would sale, the power af tho Supremus Cour, a8 the | joo into the history of the world, and find any apbiter in the last resort, is to Le sustained; @1/¢ | single case in which the guvernmont ofan absolute Mr. INGERSOLL. eS at ae nae ee ma Congress of the A. States. | Wedncsday, Jan. 16, 1833. IN SENATE. Seuth-Carolina. \ message was reccived from the President of the Uuit d States, acreinpanytag the Procia. clamation and other ducumeuts relating to Seuth Carclina, ner Ordinance, &e. Se- The reading f the Massage occupied — a hour and a quarter. As soon as if was finish- cd— Mr. Grandy suoved to refer the Messago and Decuments iv the Committce on the iary, and that ihcy be printed. | Mr. Caton then 1632 Brel Said, that BIS ob- | yect im saiime the Aver Was not to make any re~) eetzk or Uke invtion which was immediately before the Senate. What he was about w say, On motion of Mr. Grandy, $000 ext enpies of the message and documenja, were ondered tv be priated. r. Puindexter laid om the table certain 2 mendments, Se to. make in i billa iating.“for a limited, time the.proceeds ST te ani ans Ge , = ion CONVENTION MEETING. a A large and respectable meeting of those peetiiehe of the Legislature of North Carolina, friendly toa revision of the constitution of the State, was held at the Government House, ia the city of Raleigh, on the 4th uf Januar. 1933. | Fhe meeting was called to order by Mr. Kerr, of Caswell, who moved that Geveral Tho- masG. Polk, of Rowan, be appo.nted Chairman, and that Samuel F: Patterson and Williain J. Cowan be appointed Secretaries, which motion being agrced to, the Chainnan upon taldig the chair, elucidated the object of the mecting ms short but pertinent address ; When Mr. Dews submitted to the sonsider- ation of the meeting the following resolutions, to wil : . Resolved, That for the purpose of ascertain- ing, as far as itcan be done without the aid of legislative enactment, the sense of the freemen of North Caroiina upon the suiject of a revision of the constitution, a cummittee of four persons be app: iated ts draft an address to the pevple of tiis *¢ te, expianatury of the object of this mei- ing, of the aimegdments suggested by the joint select committee of this Legislature, aud of the mode proposed by that committee to render said a:uendinents a part of the constitution : Resolved further, That it be, and the same is hereby recoaumended to the sheriff?, inspectors and other officers holding the next election for inembers of the Generali Assembly, in the sever- al connties in this State, at the ‘imesand - places | of helging said elections, and under the saine rules and regulations, to receive the votes yt all free citizens of their respective counties; who are entitled to voie for members of the Honse Commons, for and against amending — the consti- tution, and,to make a retum of the votes so giv- enin his county to the Governor. fesolved furtier, That His Excellency the Governor, be requested ts communicate to. the next General. Assembly, the returns made to iin in pursuance uf the furegoing resolution. Resolved further, Viuat a committer of three persons, In each county in this State, be appoiv- ted by the Chair, who, tugether with such oth- ers as they inay assvciaie with them, shall fore a committee cf cerrespo.cenes, Whose duty it shall be to distribute amony the gucd peuple ot their respective counties, tue address of ure con iuittee appuinted for that purpuse, and sucir oth- er information as they inay think imp: rtant. Which resolutions, afier vemg redid and dis- } cussed, were unaniineus!y adupted. Whereupon, in purstauce of the first resulu- tion, the toiluwing persuns were appuinted by the Chair a comniittee to draft the address to the people of this State, to wit: Richmond M. Pearson, Roimulus WW. Saunders, Win Hi. Hay- wood and Thomas Dews. And in pursuanco of the last resolution, the fullowing persuns were appwinted to eviapyse the committees of correspondence, in the respective counties, to Wit: Anson. Win. Johnson, Alexander Little, Jo- seph White, Ashe. —George Bowers, Richard Gentry, A- lexander B. McMillan. Beautfort— Win. A. Blount, John Singletary, of * ee Blac} River ) é yet : ; ieee Vin B Lackhurt, R B Gary, Onslow ee a p t. sar Sear ery, P IT Mangum, James S$ Saith, Janes, Mebane. nox. %. Perquimons—Jonathan HH Jacocks, Jesse Wil- Person—Thomas McGehee, C C Jordan, Por tias Moore Jota D Am 'Geo A Thompoon, D W Sanders, —Win Mon Pasquetank-;Wn Mastio, Joba B Mase, Au:- tonag K : ay son, Juseph W Townsend. Pitt—William Clark, Henry Tode, Joha C Randolph Berziain Ellist, Joshua Craven, _| Tidance 2 ; ; Bichmond—Qobert Powell, Walter F Leake, ‘PD McLaucin, Joh Gilebsist- Joha Moore, Archibald Durham. Rockingham—Thomas Settle, Robert .War- tin, E T Brodnax. Rowan—Lemuel Bingham, Burton Craige; milton U gunes, © 2 larbin. Hamilton U gunes, ~ - oo career L Holmes, David Under- wood, Dr McKay. Stokes—John Lill, manuel Shober. : Surry—Matthew M Hughes, D W Cuuris, Nicholas L Williams, M Franklin. Tyrrel—Daniei N Batéman, Ebenezer Petti- gra, Exphraim Maan. Wake—Henry Seawell, Parker Rand; Charles Manly. W arren—Joha Bragg, Daniel Turner, Joseph W Hawkins. > . Washinyton—Josiah Collins, jr; Dr Francis Ward, John C Norcum. _ Wayne—James Rhodes, Richard Washington James Griswell. . Wilkes-- Edmund Jones, James Welborn, John | Martin senr. On inetiva of Mr. Pearson, Resolved, Tinat the thanks of this méeang he tendered to the Chairman, forthe able and dig: nified manner in- which he has discharged the duties of the Chair. On motion of Mr. Davidson, Juha F Poindexter, E- Charles L Hinton as such. On motion of Mr. Dews, ee Resolved, ‘That the publishers of the diffexent newspapers in this State, be requestcd to pyolish the foreguing proceedings. THOS. G. POLK, Chairman. oe hGewe ¢ Secretarics. LYNCHBURG MEETING. The following Preamble and Resolutions were adupted bya large mectiag of the citizens, al- inust. unanimously—altho others were urged upun the meeting with zeal, the purport of which sere to disclaim the national sentiments of Gen. Jacksvn’s late proclamation——-'he whole of Western Virginia, is ahve ow this subject, and “furious principles. Decply impressed with a scnse of the vital importance of the questions which now agstate the public—threatening the peace of system of confederate government; tlie cit- izens of Lynchburg and its vicinity decin it alike their privilege andduty to nmake a public expression of thei’ opinion, in rela- tion to the subjects in controversy. They deem it unnecessary, however{to sustain their views by an elaborate argument, and wall therefore content themselves with barely submitting the conclusions to jadgments have condutced them. t. Resolved, that the federal constitution reesive of thesoustuation ¢ socktvyand “the parent Robesun— Malcom Purcell, John W= Powell, Rutherfurd—Joha Melntine, James Grahaaa, | Resolved, That the thanks of this meeting be tendered to the Secsetaries, fur their services | has given withone veiee, an all hud to their the country and: ihe stability of our happy | which their! sand that it caff never be practically $1 4—and th : aa ae re * - of the harmony of of Dis- Ye. Rese "hat our systent of govern- ment is, undcr tite’ -eonstit ution, lased on Public Opimons, aad - thafall evils whic may ow out of its practical administration cam be effectually corrected by the popular sufftage. ; 8. Resolved, That the Federal Union must be preserved; that in order to securc this end, the laws of the land which have re- | must be enforced; and that we cordially ap- President, in his late Proclamation, ploy all the power vested in him by the constitution and laws in repelling threcten- cd forcible resistance to those daws. & the acts of the Lezislature, a porsiince there of, area stigina upon the cause of tree Guvern- ‘ments, and are mavwerthy cf this Lberal and en- Kehtened age— that its test oath, iis attack upon the independence of the Judiciary, znd it corrup- tion of the trial by jury age utterly at war with the genius of our institutivns 3nd iagwrapatible with the spirit of Laberty- 10. Resolved, that the than of tho Union are due to the Union party of Suuth Carolina for their manly, though heretofuré fruit- less struggics against the madness and delusion, which have obtained theascendency in the coun- cils of that Commonwealth, and which threatea fo destroy the blessed Union furmed by die wisdom and cemented by the blood uf the Statesu-en and Heroes of the Revolutior. 11. Resolred, That the Message of Governor Floyd to the Legislature of Virginia, communi- cating to that Lely tho ordtnance of the South Carsttna Convention, did not, in the opinion of this meeting, express the sentiments of the peo- ple of this commonwealth. 12. Resolved, ‘That the Legislature of Wir- ginia will not, in the opinitn of Uxs meeting, fulfil their representative obligations, it they du not unequivocally condemn the revolutionary here | esics above refersed ty and, put the stamp of Meir | disapprobation mpon the course pursued by the dominant party in South Carolina. ANTINULLIFICATION. The fillowing isan cxtraet from the late Message of Governur Marcy to the Legislature ' of the State of New Yorh : “1 perfurm an unpleasautduaty in laying before youat the request of the Governor of South- Cerolina, the proceedings uf a recent convention of the people of that State. [n expressing my unequivucal disapprobation of these proecedings, and my deep regret thata State witch, ia all asttime. hassonobly perfurined her duty to the e@mfederacy of which she is a tmenibes, skowd thusattempt to exonerte her citizens from the operation of the laws of the States, fam per suaded I dw but speak the universal sentiment of the people of this State. Fur the first time in the history of this republic,a claim has been set ‘upon the justly cherished ground of State i riohts, which, if well founded, belong equally te ‘all the membersofthe Union, but which is re- _ padiated by adl, and by none more carnestly than by tise members who, in respect to the evils | complained of, and fur the ees of which the ‘claim in question has been asserted, stand im | precisely the*sarne situatiun with the State of South Carolina. | Whatever, therefore, may be the nature and | extent of the aledyed gricvanecs, [ do not go | too far [ trust, imassuming that the remedy to | which ou fellow-citizensuf South Carolina have ‘ resorted, and on the strength of which they are ‘apparently preparing for themselvi3 the most fearful of all responsibilities, is not merely un- authorized by the Coretitution of the United | States, but fatally repugnant to all the objects ‘fog which it was framed. Let their duetrine be ance established, and’ the Union of tlicse States / is destroyed forever. | Fron a State of things so novel in its eharac- f P.S-—My father Samael Sim; —shb- | 1 stuck i@ trade awit isteene mass uf q Joba C. Cafhcon—~M "Duflie—Hay ne,of ( ceived the regular constitutional sanctions, | ; aes ¢ of the dermination,expressed by the Presid a to pee tushed from the house and retusired tion 9. Resolved, That the principl: ¢ mained in . the Ordinance of the South Carolina Convention | ks of the fiends Cularpbas will eater inte a ireaty, ve, pith yuh Carling. fa ge > Fours, with eeMoTHY SIMKINS. J, 6 » Baw CHlensiy, brothers Sufomon Sisnkins, are both i Na if ers, & declare they would prefer eee Lrease . 4g, are vandbe and soap tern hetuses ™ bthe town of Colasthus stwald tae! } than the the illewal act of the Legislature aN. B. Agentlemac a fhe mevtiny rine nest tloqaentanmd? pathtere appeals to 14, fe {have ever heard. Hei the Pauick 1/4 Samuct, Adams—James Homi F bouche my. ASS. ~ os id on, dY¥. } bus. ffts address to every nafire bora C,), an® was irresistable. I fuund mgself |” tears,’ “ as fast asthe Arabian trees thei; Nw 2 'enm’™ besides [ bad a very bad ecld in ny bet lanl had bei my pooket handheschief cf my | El et a can well imagine my appearance. with y \” ip, cross eyes, pug pose, eyes runniug zn). * keeping company. It was tow much {7 Dia said my wife. Jt wouisiy ih, | your nase, ; said ' #Columbas was founded ia the year 18), ec = = SSRRANS’ MEMOIRS OF LAF ay. ELITE. By the kindness of a friend, we hay, . | fore us a Londen copy of memoirs, eni:., “Lafayette, Louis Phillipe, and the }),, | lution of 1330,” by B- Sarrans, Jr, , contains a biography of Lafayette from, | birth to 1330, the greater part whic, familiar to all Americans It is to tio, curate account of the late French revolutyl that the book owes its chief interest, {¢,, | mere maaute and intesesting than any «i, | previously published. ‘The account Lafayette’s vesignation, as chicf of WNafionat Guards, places that transact:o, a light extremly favorable to the reputard | ef our NATION’S GUEST’, and ind : tproughout the whole _of the two volux | Lafayette receives the praise duc toy | exalted merits, The reputation of this dwidual is particularly dear to Americ: and the author of these memuirs, whoy ard-de-camp to Lafayette until tic ofthe General’s resignatren had peculg | facilities for arrwing at a knowledge of fy, ¢C oe /and no mofives; he hasused these ery; i tunities wisely, by effectually rescuing fr ‘the pangs of a party, the cloud which ity j attempted tocast upon his name. |: the promwent discussions of the late im; tant crisis, Lafayette has been faithful wg principles of half a century, contcnc inch by incl and from position to posite against the encroachments of aristc cris of whatever origin, upon the salutary dof trine of the sovereignty of the peop doctrine upon which, 1n his eyes neccssur depend the wishes, the interests, the way wae civilization and the greatness of tions; a doctrine in short, with whici has imbued every great questioa which he has entered, and of which he » left such decp traces in the minds of nq that no human phrenzy has power to ¢%: ‘them. | «Since the above was written, we 2 pleascd to observe in a morning piper us these incinoirs will appear next week Waldie’s Library.. Probably that will Le u -only American edition. TOUR OF A GERMAN PRIN CF. On the subject of New Market 1 the German Pmnee, Puckler Muska very servere onall parties concerned the New York Travellerremarks, pro he was not “up to the sharps, and cows the fluts, as Bob Logic beautifully expres it.* We givethe article and shall oq sionally give further short extracts. “Ata certain distance from the 70: bout a hundred paces to ewe = side, st a white post calledthe betting post. |! the betters assemble after they have seen 4 rd ry e eo © mt . @ Ee as Ee coum ‘F o o s e ee ae a ee Joseph B. Hinton. Bertie—David Outlaw, Stark Armisted, Jo- siah Lobey . Bladen—John Owen, Wo. J. Cowasz, Fsaae is a compact between independent States, | ter, and so ruinous in its tendencies, duties of each of which was, at the time of its forma- | the highest importance, increasins in miterest tion, sovereign wa the unqualified and and delicacy, according to the course of events, unlunted meaning of that term, but that, on | may devolve on nsas one of the members of the |. horses saddled is: the stable at the mang of tle unpending race, or perhaps 7a a wink bysome devoted Jockey The scene which ensues would tow oy we otbey side Ue will of the Executive is to mayrity, unchecked by any evunstitutional re- bo supreme. straints, nad lasted ne century, he weukd yield Bur, if the Supreme Court was to be the ar- | the question. Bor binself he had been from his ) aes Ut, - oe * 4 eee biter, he wished to know in what manaer the | earliest life, deeply aizached Dee ee aa deesion of that tribunal as to the constitutionality | be felt, with a propsrtincte 1 ns oe ae cr the Tartif Jaw, as a measure of protection, | portance uf this question. hi his early A Ys ivas to be ubtaiued2 Efuw was an issue to be | he had cherished a deep and enthusiastic: admi- made up? ‘This saode has already been tried in the | tation of this Union. He had looked on its pru- case if Hedenes, a eitiza of Charleston, and | gress with rapture, and encouraged the mosi 8an- the Cunrt bad declared itsineanic.ty to act for | guine expectation ot a ie ve want of juried.ction, and refused ta take cogni- | believed thatif it coul confurmed to the zance of tke subjeet. the wished ty kavw why | principles uf 1793, as they were then construed, this ccreuustaace bal been+sappressed was tov | It might eudure forever. Bring back eee strong a teum—forgotiea im the message of tue, ernment to thuse principles, and he w vuld a e VKvecat.ve. It will be remembered that when last to abandon it, and Suuth Carvlina would be dhe bid of 1828S was introduced, Which bad oven ainongst 1t3 _Warinest nee put depart justly eafled by the Seoatur from Massaehusetts, | {rom these principles, an : In the tre es 2 -bill of aboininations, a Representative from | years, We shai] degenerate ie 1 Eee es- Scatia Carclina had inetfectually endeavoured to |) possi. The cry had os = ji e 4 nlon obtain an aunendiment of the tle, that it might | is in dager. Ife knew cf no other danger but oe . ie tism. He would proclaim ! 1 its > th ter of protection, whieh | that of mn. tary desput bdunged ie pcp ares P : | - that this wasthe greatest danger au! ge Ae ras Se | i¢ ow this fluo Buz jf was sent avruad under aj it. floos | : . defasive and deceptive uame, How, then, was with which it was menaced,a danger the South Carvlipa w try the question? Even if she | greatest which ay. cuuntry had to appre- had every reliance ua the antkurity of ihe Su bend. 7 ' reioe Court, she could not obtaissthe judgment | He begged pardon fur we warmth with whieh cr that Court. What eorrse thea wae left! he had expressed himsclf. [niecoming as he tor South Carolina, dnt that avlich she had pur- | knew that warmth to be, he nut throw hian- sped? self on his conntry and his country2ien fer in- . Si oow and teel- #t wasalso sugzestedin the Message of the | seigere reer ee ear Executive, that the State ought dochave resurted | Ng as Ne ald, ; pe to pe wther remedy whick was puinted out, and | . ; a asked at an carlicr period tr a Convention of tbe | Mr. Forsyth said, of the motion to refe ft, all States, im orderdvamead the Ceustitation. Seuth , observations on the merits of the Eseries s Carclina had been, prevensed froucunany applica- | ~Wessage were irrelevant and irregul re (3 ie thons on this sulyect. She had wished over and ; said he hed so stated in the cutset of his remarks, over aya.n toobiain a Couavertivn, vut-she had | and apologized for ey _ nnifonnly found a fixed majeriry in both Houses Mr. F. ‘Trae, the Senator from Seuth Caro- against her, how, then, wes she: to obtaia the | {iga had admitted the existence of the rule, and acquiescence of the constituti nal majority of pad given the best possible excuse fur tho vio- ¢we thirds of the two Hous? Uader these jjativa af it. Jr F. had no such excuse croumstane ys, she made no appleauva wnul the Nee ufier, therefure shuuld not follow the exain- Syate useli 20 declared it uacunstituuonal, and | ple. the emergency aru whic elles fut it, | ‘ThefPsesident has, in the execution of his These were all the rein) ths which he con- | duty, frankly and openly expressed his opiniutis, sidered biself called ga tu maheat this bic’ aod the facts and reasons upon whieh they were baeat in referanee.tudhe cross of. the Messege of “founded. “The Senator trom South Carolina, of the Exce ctive. the part of his State, had i aba lus dul 3 ountry ‘ ho issue is fay made. re competent tri - |twas obviews that the eunntry bad nowt Tho 1st fairly 1 eon eeaghed acriss. It Had been ofica said that every | na! wiil decide. her: was one of the remarks th.os which dives esmnes within iteeif the elements | of the Senatos Mr. F. felt himself bound prom pt- of its own destruction. ‘Bare priaciple was nu + ly to notice, lest his silence, might be construed lees appu s.uie ts aAstiesl, than ta physical -con- | inte acquiescence. ute et is Ee stracthos. ‘DT Srine:pleet decay is ty be found | with incunsistency of optrion in the cases 0 a a eee unless it ee ce checked | South Carolina and Geongia. ad acfeuied in its course, by Lhe wisuoin of the | [Mr. C. explained. He alluded only tu the ‘Federal Goeeraacat, its Cperaiion Wil durar ne | opinion thatthe Supreme Court wasa final ar- na yizgn to the gemeral course of events. Vhe: bites} _.. . Ve of Sader in his optuicn was, that! Mr. F . said & was not important to the extent pte o ign vad continued so lon, that, a6 the end | of the allusion. As the sole Tepresentative at es four years, oar Gwe mor atehould sull| preaeut (Gov. Troup is confined by indispesition) eae ~i'ered that tothe | of Georgia, he must protest via tta onpina) furm. He coa~we | of Georgia, . nes vveat “a 1803, she suocres of the party Gourgia being counfuunded with that of South ETS . ‘ é against the case of | Wright. Brurswick—John Julius Campbell, Daniel B. Baker. Bancombe—Richard K. Fortune, Win. J. Lewis, Benjamin Richardson Burke—Isaac ‘T. Avery, Johan Burgin, scnicr, William Dickson. Cabarrus—Paul Barriuger, James G. Spears, Daniel Coleman. . Caniden—Joseph Dozicr, Geo. Ferrebee, Hay- wood S. Bell. =: . Gause, Marsden Carteret—David Borden, Otway Burns, Tho- | mas Marshall. Caswell—James Kerr, Dr. Willie Jones,Paul A. Haralson. Chathan—Isaiah Burnet, Isaac’ Hbeaden,. Da- | vid Watson. Chowan—Jogeph B. Skinner, Johnson. Riehard ‘IT’. Broworigg. -Columbus—Jushua Williamson, Isaac Powel?, Luke R. Simmons. Craven— Wa. Gaston, John J. Pasteur, The- mas Watson, James C. Cole. Cumberland—John D. Toomer, James Hoop- ef, Thomas L. Hybart, Louis D. [enry. Currituck—John B. Jones, Willoughhy D. Barnard, Benjamin T’. Siramons. Charkes E Davidson—Jobn A. Hogan, Witiam R. Hult, | Janes Wiseman. Dublin—Wihiam Wright, James Hill, Jere- miah Pearsall. Edoecomb—James W. Clark, Dr. Boykin, Joseph R. Lloyd. Ftanklin—-Jdobn D. Hawkins, Henry J. G. Ruffin, Dr.. Willie Perry. Gates—Jobn Mitchell, Henry Gilliam, Rid- dick Gatlin. ‘ “Granville—William H. Githam, Maurice Smith, James Cooper Greene—Wyatt Moye, Charles Edwards ; Wm. V. Speight. ’ Guilford—Jolin M. Morehead, Geo. C. .Ver- denhall, J..M@. Dick, F L Sunpsv.. Hatifax—Dr Bund, De Reed, John Crowell. Haywood—Robert Love, Ninian Edmanstun, Joseph Cathey. , —o Hertford—Bridger 1 Montgomery, David. F Sumer; John Waddill. Liyde—Benjamin Sanderson, ton, Wm. Selby. Thumas Siag}e- Johastoa—Jusiah O Watsoa, John NcLLeud, | is not among the reserved rights of the David Phomssn. Jonos—Hardy Bryan, Witliam Huggins, James B Laroque. Iredell— Abner Frankiin, SVitiem & Cowan, John \ oung. Lenior—\Villiam D Moseley, isaaé Crvom, Nathan E Whitfield. Andrew Hoyle, Jaeub Ramavar, sen. Lincola—Jehn Wilfung, sen, Dan B Forney, | becoming a party to that compact, each State surrendered a portion of its soveignty, as individuals in becoming members of so- ciety do a portion of their natural rights, for more effectual protection and the undistur- bed enjoyment of such portion as they re- tained. 2. Resolved that fhe federal government character; and that it possesses exclusive sovereignty over“all questions embraced in | _the powers granted by the ae between _ those States, & over all others4vhich are nects- cignty in all matters not thus delegated totheir common agent. | 3. Resolved, That one of the powers thus | delegated to the federal govermeut by the _terms of the compact, confers upon it exclu- ‘sive jursdiction and contro} ever all laws, _ levying dufics upon foreign imporfations, and therefore, that an Ordmance recently adopted by a Convention held rm S. Car- | olina, declaring the laws of Congress kevy- ing duties on imports,to be null and void, | within the territorial limita of that State, is an anblushing usurpation of unreserved and unconferred power on the part of that Commonwealth, and aclear and palpable | attempt to prevent tie exercise, by the agent , of the confederated States, of power ex- | pressly granted te, and duly imposed upon | it, by the federal Constitution. 4. Resolved, That it rs an cgse,tial prin ciple in the nature of all compacts, that one party to it can not interpret its terms, and proceed to ac? wpon that interpretation, con- | trary to | | : | partics. 5. Resolved That the right of Secession asserted by the Report and Resolutions penned by Mr. jislature in 1798-9 thatit was triamphan- { tly combatted by the States’ Rights party of the United States whenit was first claimed by the Hartford Convention in is the agent of the States, in their federal sary fo carry into effect the delegatedpowers ; | ‘and thatthe governments and people of the States are severally exclusively sover- | ne understanding, against consent, an to the manifest deteriment of the co- | States, under the censt.tuhon—that wesnot and cannot b2 deduced from, Madison, and adopted by the Virginia Leg- /sacred Union of these States. Whatever em- , barrassments may arise, [| feel confident that | the people and the goverament of this State will | Support the Executive of tho United States in | all measurcs. which are propersamt may be ne- | cessary fon the presctvation of the Union, and , for the due execution of the laws,and will faith- | fully perform all their dutics resulung fronr our | naticwal compact.” : | | From ths Charleston Courter. COLUAIBUS, (Ges.) Jan. G. Mesers Editcrs*The example of South Car- olina ig exercising a most bancful influence throughout our once happy country. ‘Fhe Town of Culumbus is about to place itself in ihe same attitade towards the Government of Georgia, that South Corolina holds towers the Cereral ! Gevernment.. Anactof the Legislatare imposed upoa the free citizens of Colombus a Mayor's Curt. The citizens in Town Meeting assembled Ordinanee nullifying said act, dcchiting it re- pugnart to the Comstitetien of Georgia, amd as not binding upon them. ‘Fhey have psovided in the omfinance the means of resistaece. & will briefly state thems Eivery citizen is to take an , oath not te appear Lefure the Mayor,s Cuurt, ei- ther as a lawyer, witness, informer, juryman, or prisoner. If the Government of Georgia resorts to forec, to support the act of the Legislature, tho citizens are to throw themselves upon their reserved rights,and assert the suvereignty of the people. ‘They declare that they will no longer Georgia, but prozeed to the organization of a Gov- ernment uf theirown. Showld Geosgin attempt exert amilitary force against them, the Com- missroners of the town ere authorised to reevive 230 Vulenteers, aad 400 Croek indiaus, provided the said Creck Indians will find their own ammy- nitiup, provisions, &c. 150 musket balls, of abunt 12 tothe ounce, have been deposited in the town. 20,000 barrels uf powder are daily expected. This powder is to be ueposited in a bole dug for the purpose, in the ccatre of the town, with a view cf blowing themselves and the State of Geor- gia to the devil, rather than submit to the oper- ation of an unconstitutspal aet. Copies of the pro- cedings are ta be gent to the Presidentof the U S to Ex Gov. Hamilton, to Dr. Cooper, and to Aayon Burs. Thie isa dreadful crisis, and st apprehensions are entertained that the attitude which Columbes has taken, will lead tw the des. solution of the Union. I have not time to sa more. ‘Fhe mait will give you the whule bic. ceedings of the people. — Should a separation tqke place, it is thong bt passed an | consider themselves as belunging to the Siate of appear the moststrange that cver was (1 ited. In noise, uproar and clamor. semblesa Jew’s synagoguc, with a¢r display of passion. The persons of drama are the‘first peers of Bnglani, \ servants, the lowest “sharpers” and “1: legs’’-—in short, all who have mou bet here claim equal rights, nor is there / marked difference in theig external ape: ance. Most of them -have pocket bor thejr hands, each calls aloud lis Wit, 4 when itis taken, each party iminecist notes it in his book.—Dukes, lords. gro and rogues, shout, scteam and hallw % gether, with a volubility, and in a tech®: language out of whicha foreigner 8! zled to make any thing; till sudden: 4 cry is heard “The horses have startcc™ Jn a minute the crowd disperscs. Lu! | betters soon mect again at the ropes ¥! inclose the course. You sce a mitt |, of tclcscopes, opera glasscs and cye ¢'* bevelled from the camiages, and by theo ren, in the direction whence tlic J” are coming. Withthe specd of ts * they are seen approaching, and for” moments a deep and anxious since”) vades the motley crowd, while a wort’ horseback keeps the course clear 2%" plies his whip without ceremony © {shoulders ofany intruder, The ©? dures but a mourent; then once mor © the wildest uproar, shouts and Jamcot curses and cheers re-ccho on ¢\«'} ” from fords to ladies far and wide. “!~ four upon the Admiral!? ‘4 huscr’ one upon Madame Vestris!? “Sm * against the Geid!? &e. are hear: *¢° almost frantie-betters; and scarce!) “ hear a ‘done? uttered here and wc™:"" the noble animals before you —p"! in the twinkling of an eye—the B¢! ment atthe goel—and luck, or shit knavery have decided the victory great loasers took blank fur a momet” winners tiumph aloud—many wake a niine a mauvais jeu,” anddart 19%" where the horses are unsaddlcd ae jockeys weighed, to see if some IT") may mot yet give them a chin’ — quarter of an hour the same sce" '' new with other horses, and is reys" oe i 4 ee or sever times. Voilales CSurscs de New- market.” Che first day T was gifted With sucha rophetic vision, and jfidement,l betted pon the winner at the siddling and gained , considerable sum. But I} fad the usnal fite ef plhy—what I won on that J lost the wov\t. and as much more to boot. VW hoover isa permanent winner here is sure of his ; game beforehand, and it is well known that the principles of men ef the English nobil- ity are very wide and expansive on his Sead. tile attitude of the coaveutiuoa, Wazasgnmed in neace of the movementé.of 2° few - compar nivs of U. 8. troape-t» Charleston and Aaguasta, | Now with all. dae defurence t) Mr. Calhoun, we must betieye thisan after thoyght, a sat of a lafae excuse fora very oJivus procedure; in all the spoeches, reports, addresses, &e, we sce nothiag said about, these cirenmstances—-we hear nothing about threats to cut the throats of woman and children;—Indeed, up to the “time almost of the finishing of theae furmidable measures it was said by these same men that .Gen. Jackson had no design to interfere with furre. At this time most of them believed that Gen. Jackson was Tren the Charleston Courter , Estrc Jan, 1. ; S\PETY OF THEFRIGATE CONSTEL- LATION. | Iris with heartfelt pleasure that we arc enabled to contradict the report wlach ap- | peared in) Lloyds? List, of the loss of the | United States frigate Coastellation, as pub | } rohed by us on the Ist inst. A letter ' i fram an offecr of that ship to his faroily in : tis city, explains the cau --of the erroneous i --nort: and relieves fro:n all anxiety for those on board. . The letter is dated “Oct. 20, od the [s-: | lind of St. George.” Tle mentions having | cen ua servere equinoctiil gale early in October, and adds »’There was sad news afloat about us when we arrived at Vourla, | aad Pam afraid it will be exaggerated be- Charleston. A vessel re- ported that she hadscenusin the cquinoctial storin on the Island of Milo, and that all of us had perished. This I assure you.and fore it reaclies an 9° the truth is, we did net lose a rope yarn. —The gale he was extremly violent. ae oy: oa = re rr seers eee ee eee re es 5 | THE WATCHMAN. | abe en GE GRRE | Salisbury......... Saturday, January, 26 1453 rn. ho pI _ MR. CALHOUNS LATE SPRECH IN THE SENATE. We give inty-days paper, tins extraordinary production from the Natiwual Futelligeneer—and whether we look ty the tine of its delivery, the spritor the substance, we regard it as mnst cen- surable. Mr. Calhoun has for nearly eight years been the preat ling officer of the Senate, and is supposed as we:las any other, man te know the miles of order that should govern deliperative bo- dics 5 yet he openly and avowedly infringes up- ona primary rule of that body. ima fow days at ter hecaters it as a member—and what for? Why, odviously to makcan oecasion to vent his Ul ieeling against the Presijent. Not only this, but we see in this effusion an interlude to thie Grind Drama of dissolving the Union. LLav- ing discuvered the mistake of ceflecting this ob- soct by appealing to the got up excitement of the South on the subject of the Tariff, this master ep.nit of disaffection 5 the Abellzeny of the Piece, next resolves upon the plan of deumneing the tormofour Government as now understood by | the natiza, and breaking down the confidence of | the people in its permanency and cxcellence. | A small cry hasbeen raised against the federal doctrines of the Proclamation ag they have been | davidiously termed, snd Mr. Calhoun seizes on | the first opportumty tuthrow io his voice against | them, well knowing, that by underrating the soundness of our political institutions, and per- suading the people that our Constitution as now understood and administered, carries in it) the eleaicats uf its own destructton—he can as well asby the open game of Nullification aceowiplish his darhing purpose of destroying the Union— Nay, the doctrines of 95 as perverted and ex- pounded by the Nullifiers,shall be received as fe niuiue, the present form of government will dis- bulve itself furthowith, Noman of scund politi: eal senso, Would hazard any thin for the preser- | vation of sich a slack twisted, :aadl-formed contri | ratec, and it Would tainely go olf sa 7 OE ot ea e ” °° ’ i “ Like the vascless favrie uf a virion It is trving to our patience to attempt acalm re | view ofsone of the sentimentsof th's unturely | ejaculation. fore stinds tae man vefore the Se | nate at the United States, whu was but yester- day the see nd eMeer ia the nation, who, after | Stnveaz and straming with all his murht to | Prustade tac people that their prosperity was blasied, and that the great Majarity of thea were Inservitude to the money holders—atter ‘having andeavored through his thonsand cinmisgaries | to persuade the Whole South that they are alrea-| dy overwhelmed with ruin—and who after havy- ing with the must delusive and odions devises, prajuced a threatening attitud. in cae cf the sinallest Statesin the Union —iublushingty ad- Vers tu this attitude as theevalence of a defect in our preeious fourm of government—as_ the “ powerlul workings vf the cons lating princi- ple? ina time of aneranzlee prespeauy ” We have herctofire entertained a protuund re- Spect fur the vastnessand splendur of Mr Cal- hoan’s tatellectuai faculties —bat tacre is a pect nen of false ph.losophy in these remarks that shonld shame a selool boy—“ Every thing that hives, carries within itself the elements of its owi destruction.” Well, it nceded no ghost to tell us that every natural thing must perish — | But because every thing that hves inast die! Iu its iaberent perishable nature — Mrzo our S\sterer Gevermincnt, must perish from) the the same cause, this is what Judge Chase would calla nie sequitur, Our government has been | Preciaincd a system of reasun—the principles | Mf whreh, plifosop sy and experience have estab. | Lshed a. sound and enduring = You cannot ap ply to tas system itself, what orovs ont of the Misconduct ot thuse who try to thwart) it—or fue bunglias contrivances that are proposed as IMpravemcnts. Youas wellmight say, that ho- Cause the Orrery, which displays the move- meat of the Planetary System ts made of perish- dle materialsand mus: rot, that tneretere, the System itselt is defective. Tho system itself will remain unchanged and unchan-rable through all ume, and thousends of Orreries mav be con- Stricted on its principles now and hercafter, but some of these may be ill made and some be broken by mischieviou’ persons :—so of our government, the system is yood and will endure, altho’ the perishing materials of which,it is constitu- ted, and on which it operates, may d» mueb to putit out of fix foratime. “Vhese materials are those that make & administer our lawe, that some of the latter may carry the clements of distruc- fon iuto the councils of tho country, we can well believe—but that these will do more than to destroy themselves and afew who are stand- ing dy them, we deny. f ' question verily think tkat none of — their excesses could have becn caused by what he did. Nullify by alu suit: that idea is sy proposteroug and is so much Jike the triek and cunning of vulgar liti- gants, withall it is s9 extremcly inadequate tothe purpose of working a great vevolution that we wonder at Mr. Calhoun’s again mentioning it No one believes that he. ever had the least confidence, in these puerile evasions or that his party ever looked to Nullification a3 any thing clse than what it is now openly declared to bo. Int says mr. Calhoun, wehave no more of geting aease to the Supreme Court, that that | was tried in the ease of Holmes, and the conrt would not take junsdiction of the subject. We deny that there was any attempt to carry Holm- | es’ case to the Supreme Court—if there had been ‘such an attempt, i¢ musthave gone there if the / Appellant had gtven = security and the point of eonstitutionality could as well have been car- ried up fur decision to that court as any ‘other point,—nay, we think, that Mfr. Calhoun is in an error throughout as to the Holines case; the of constitutionality of the tariff was mad. and decided by Judge Lee against the de- » fendant: the very fact of his refusing to submit that question to a jury as a_ plea, and then render ng judgment for the U.S. isa clear de- cision of that question in that court; and if the defendant had not been assured that this decision would be affirmed by the Snpreme court, there is no doubt the case would have been ear- tied therevery soon. We averthat there is no point thata party chooses to make in any case if itisrelevant and decent, but the Court is bound to judge of it. It seems too, very’singular, that Mr. Calhoun should say there is mo mode of getting this point, of constitutional doctrine | tefure the Supreme court, when one of the most strongly guarded provisions of the Ordinance is to prevent appeals from going to the Supreme Court. for fearthat the court will decide this question. We trast to be exeused in conformity with the opinion of many of our friends, in declining any elaborate notice of the falsehoods of a piece signed “Truth,” in the last numbcr of the Western (arolinian—The style, and matter, is somuchin kind, with what commonly fille the columns of that print, that we were not surpris- ed by it. Tho writer of thatarticlehas drawn largely on the Slarg Dictionary of the fish women of Billinstate.and served upa_ dish of putrescent matter that would turn the stomach of an Arab. Even slander when seasoned with wit.and dres- sed with the condiments of a refined style, and pure Ianauace. is acecptable sometimes, to palates not overly fastidious; but this effusion, one would suppose could be grateful to none Lut the cormorant tastes of the Hurra Bogs. or canine predilec- tions ef the trained pack spoken of by Publius; with such as these, nothing ean be tuo gross, vul- gat, low.or filthy. Jf Mr. Fisher, be the au- thor of this piece, ag many believe weenvy him not the harvest of glory that awaits him. If he he not. we envy him not the service of each vo- lunteers ner the pleasureof such associations. Surely, that cause must he desperate, that can eall to its aid such eross falsehood and vulgar tye We find from the Georgia papers, that the Governor of that State, has pardoned the Mis- sionaries—-We say nothing as to the merits of that controversy; we ean not doubt, but that it wag acase of real diflicnity, and what might have been the final result of it before the Sa- preme Court, and its efest on Cie community no one could foresee; we are glad, therefore, that the whole pregnant topic has been withdrawn from the pudlic and froin the present aspect of affairs ig never likely to be presented again. The Jaw under which these mistaken men were impris- oned, lins become extinct, and we may hope, that the exeentive will before long, prevail on the delnded Indians, to abandon a situation where their lot must needs be irksoine, for ene of safety and independence. MicXtCo. There secms to be storne probability of a pesee of some duration in Mexico. Santa Anna and | Bustamente, the two rival Generals, have en- tered into an arinistice to stop hostilities until the Chambers of the Union can agree” upon a general plan of peace —Even should the Cham- bers not agree, hostilities arc not ta commence until the army cof Bustamente shell have con- sid cred cf the matter. SHORT OFF. A man who had lost an arm. | pening once to be ata tavern, where an -inquisitive gentle man from the land of notrons, was mifch engt ged in asking concerning the affairs of others, atlength, he turned to the last comer, a sedate quaint, looking personage, and asked him how Ire lust his arm, the other told him, if he wonld ask him my other question, he would tell him. To this proposition, so reasonable in itself, the querest contd by no means object—why says he. it was bit off—well says the Yankee, after a pause, I will be as good as my word, but I should like dammed well to know what bit it off. yan re oe) dehy RAZOR PASTE. Tt may not be a bad exchange for some of our readers, instead of a series of politics. togive them the following bit of information, which we have practiced on, and which we know to be cerrect— Common candle snuff, clean of grit spread on a razor strap, produces the best edge in the quick- est time of any thing we ever tried—It is supe- rior to Pomeroy’s or any other paste The coat should be spread with a neaknited not too thick, and need not be rencwed for several months— ‘The grease in the snuff is sufficient to mako it spread well by working ita lictle with the knife. Tevit. ° The Newhern Spectator is now under the charge of Pasteur and Moore—Robert G. Moore fur suine time past sleeping editor to the concern has taken his place in the ranks—no doubt with eyes wide open. By the way, Some-body has always been waking about that establish- ment and but for itsugly Anti-Jacksonism that Paper would be subjected tothe iufliction of a compliment—but we can't (mind and spell that last word with the apostrophe. ) THE RIP VAN WINKLE OF THE SOUTH. ; Thus has North Carvlina-been denominated Phere is one other matter, whieh we must ‘akes to gay that the extrema violence and hos- . oe t e a i i a s ; ee ee ES 5 a ee ee Er e er a n we e a Ee ed at e s . P note in this speech of Mr. Calhouns’ he under- | Wy Jul. Preston, one of the Doetrinaires of vur South Carolina, because we have refused to | join in a redienlons crusade agasnst the Union cf. willing to wink at their lawless course; s9 we |- % | the States. This assarazce had namiunbt, often given tothe head meh of thaf State; with shame. Hf-thia is aspecimen of the beasted chivalry: of the Nalliflers, they may-sejeise init for us:—-We prefer oar Se oc eee “ violenee and treason. Exoineer DerartMExt, . . . . Waskington, Jan.7, 1833. . The Chief Engineer, as Inspector of the Mi- litary Academy, has. received the subjoined regulation, which is published for general infor- mation: Derarnruent or War, Jan. 7, 1933. The President of the United States directs, that hereafter no person be appointed a Gadet-at the Miljtary Academy, till he attain the age of sixteen years. LEWIS GASS. C. GRATIOT, Chief Engineer. Mosrtr, Dec. 26. Loss of the Sleamboat Helen M*Gregor —A letter {rom Capt. Rhodes, dated Dec; 22, says— “This wiil inturm you, that the steamboat Her- ald has run into the Helen MeGregor, and sunk her, with about 300 bales of cottenin her hold. I have saved about 250 or 280 bales, mostly with- ont any damage, and am. bringing:it down in a flat buat. ‘The boat has sunk in abort 16 feet water. The water will leave the boat's deck all out at low water.” MR. LIVINGSTON. ; Among the guests invited to the Ei hth of January Celebration, by the Hickory Club of Philadelphia, was Mr. Livingston. The fol- lowing reply of that gentleman to the invitation will be found interesting.—Alezandria Ga- zelte, Washington, Jan. 5, 1833. Gentlemen: I am very grateful fur your kind invitation, which I regret that the duties of my office will not allow me to accept. You dono more than justice, gentlemen, to my early and constant attachment to the democratic principles of our Government; but you greatly overrate the value of any exertions [ may have made in their support. The democratic party in the United States have always been grossly. calumaiated, by imputing to them hostility to the exercise of any cunstitutional powers of the Gencral Government, and” an exclusive attach- ment to State rizats. Belonging to this party, | have always disavowed this distinction and considered these rights and powers equally sacred, and indivisible without extreme danger to our liberties. As the citizen of a State I have felt myself bound to oppose every encroachment on tae rights it has reserved—as a citizen of the United States, to upnold the Union(from ‘which ature [ derive that proud title,) in the exercise of its sovereignty, as limited and defined by the Constitution. The subject that naturally engrogses the mind of every one who loves his country, has, I find, maade me lese sight of the vecasiun to vhich | ewe your friendly attention: let ine return to it by requesting you to offer fur meat your patriutic celebration, the fullowing toast— “State Rights reserved by the Constitution, and the sovereignty of the Union, whieh it li- mits and defines—wNo true friend tothe one can be a: enemy to the other.” I have the honor to be, &c. EDWARD LIVINGSTON. To James Pace, A. Lacssat, and B. Mir- FLIN, Esqrs. Look ont for bad Dollars—The public are cautioned against dollars bearing the stamp of “epublica de Colombia,’ 1820 and 1821. In- dian Head on one side, and fruit on the other. ‘The writer of this*weighed several this morning fur a friend why had just been paida bill; they were from 16 to 33 cents lighter than the genu ine Spanish duilar. Doubt exists whether the metal is good. As there are many in circulation, all persous should look sharp.— Baltimore Ameri- can. We arc indebted to a friend for a copy of the report of the committee of the State of Dratwanre onthe ordinance ofthe State of Soutn of Carolina, nullifying, &c. It is an able papcr, full of sound argument, and such as should be rcad and_ believed in these timesof heresies. It asserts and de- fends the doctrine that the Government of of the United States, though one of limited power, 1s supreme ints sphere--and that ser. cession is not constitution .j, ‘and that the Supreme Court isthe only proper tribunal for the scttlement in the last resort of contro- versies, in relation to the Constitution and the laws of Congress.— Unitep Srates Grn —_ The Richmond Enquirer has come ina long tiresome & ambiguous article, EXPLAIN- inG the meaning of a paragtaph written by the Editor of that Journal, in 1814, denoun- cing the Lartford Conventionists as Trat- Tors because they claimed the right of peaceable secession. Itsaysit was mistaken then—that it was misled by the critical state ofthat country, &c. &c. But, it should re- collect that a RIGuT cannot be less a right at one time than another. Ifthe doctrine of1 Secession be the true theory of our institu- tions, the Hartford Conventionists were high minded, and CLITV ALROUS patriots—who did nothing more than of right they might do in arraying themselves in opposition to a series of laws of the general government, commencing with the non-intercourse and terminating in war which bore upon them with an oppressive inequality, compared with which the grievances of South Carolina are asa mite toa mountain! if the right.of seces- sion be admitted, a state of war, docs rot abrogateit. It is as perfectthen asin thé haicy- on days of peace. And we know enough of the influence ofself-interest, and the ad vantage which “bold, bad men,” take of pab- lic calamities to effect their purposes of :n- vidual aggrandizement,tobe aware, that if the right be admitted, a period of war will be selected by these mento effect the de- struction of ourgovernment. We have only preceive that thisdoctrme carr:es with it a itsfriencssay it is designed touphold. For our own parts, we would as .soon expect to ' | save the lifeof a man by opening his jugular, ' as to-save the Union by permitting a State beet to secede from it = AL anema.—The- "Toscaloasa iodine we do not wonder, that. they shonld manifest % di: intmenton discovesing-theirdelsion , but, * that.a-geatieman who had<at.all mixed in they ‘upper splréres of lifo, teen segarded.as a gentlepan of sense a should ely and wagtonly msult a whole State, by applyig to her d ing epithets, is Se disor reditable -to his sense thatit sliduld: coves bith Land sig of ms of the best speakers havé etpress- -of Maryland for the ensuing year. ¥ - Nullification . has been , conaiieaho fion in .the‘House of Re tiv £, pend upon the Legislature, a few more day: will lay. it to sleep in that body, we trust for ever.” The Providence Journal of January 4, s1ys— “* We have befure us a letter from. an intNi- ; lengtli.. It appears to,have but} fw dion da nd fare 1 Operon de- g nt young merchant, now in Charleston, from Whose communications we have bef .re made éx- tracts. He says that the whole City and State are in a ferment, and that business of all kinds is depressed and precarious.- ‘Ihis is, perhaps,” he says, “the last letter which I shall address you from Charleston, as our goods are all packed, | and during this week I shall shake the dust of Charleston from my feet and remove with our property to Georgia or Alabama. We shall first shipthem to Augusta, and then to such placeas we may hereafter decide upon. There seems to me little reason to hope that this mat- ter will be settled without bloodshed: The col- lision may not be between South Caroliita and the General Government, but a Jomestic strife between the Union and the Nullifieation par- ties in this States. No conception can be furmed of the excitement. Business is out of the'question— therejias been no trade of consequence, for a month. The Union}Party are furming into squads through cut the State, to protect the lives and property of the members. They are determined to resist, at any and every hazard,” Jcevce Barpwrn:—We are happy in inform- ing our readers, that the ‘health of this Gen- tleman is improving, and hopes are entertained of his entire restoration from the distressing dis- ease, under which he las beon laboring. Hector Craig, tas be2n appointed Surveyor of the Port of New-York, vice M. M. Noah re- signed, and E. T. Troop to be-Naval officer for the same Port. It is rumored that Mr. Noah is to take charge of a paper at the seat uf Govern- ment, which will be devoted tothe advancement of Joho McLean, to the Presidency. News.—A letter written from Washington, says Mr. Calhoun and Mr. Clag shook hands in the Senate Chamber the other day!!! ‘This is truly the age of Wonders and miracles, Silas Wright has been chosen a Senator of the United States from the State of New York, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of Mr Marcy, now Governor. (Mr. Wright was formerly, a Representative in Congress, and is a confidential personage and a political triend of the Vice President elect.) LOUWNDESBOROUGH. We are requested by a valued friend, to state that the above name has been conferred on the village lately called McGill's Hill, in the State of Alabama. We understand that this is a place of considerable trade and promise. [£d. C. Wat. Missouri--Yne Census of this Staite, as recent- ly taken by authority of the State, presents an aggrecate of 176,276 souls. of whom 32,184 are Slaves. ‘The number of white Males, wg ob serve, exceeds that of the White Femalcs, by nearly nine thousand souls, Important Triavt.—An action for. crin con. tried a week or two sinceat [lomer. in the county of Courtlind, in which Geritt Daly was plaintiffyand Martin Lyon defen- dant, for the seduction of the wife ofthe form- er,who had been cightcen years married & was the mother of nine children. Thecase dis- closed many circumstances of aggravati- n, and the Jury gave a verdict against the de- fendant, for $1823—the largest verdict for damages ever given in that coun- ty. Gen. James Thomas, of St. Mary's County, was on Monday clected and declared Governor The votes were, fur Gen. Thomas 92 votes. for John T. Stoddert 2 votes; and blank ballots 21 ‘no candid- ate having been run by the opposition.) The following isan extract of a Ietter from a gentleman in New York toa friend in Congress * Wehave just recei ed late news from your friend Mr Eckford who isstill basy in the Sultan's Navy-yard. With his ciaracteristic energy, he has commented three seventy-fours, and one very Jarze line-of- battle ship of the highest rate. ‘The Sultan has presented him with his own hand Cashmere shawls of great price, and a gold snuff-box set with diamonds. Mesrrrcentr Dequest._6%Ve learn that Miss Margaret Tucker, recently deceased, daughter of the late Beza ‘Tucker, Esq. has bequeathed the sum of twenty thousand dollars to the city of Bos- ton, in tiust, for the support of a High School tur young L.adies—Boston Atlas. A late number of the London Globe, in speak ing of a contemplated force loan by the Neapolitan Givvernment on the merchants, inclading foreign- ers, to build a Jazeretty at Naples makes this re- mark: “The Government of the United States, by menace or cajolery, have extorted a sum of £35, 000 from the Neapolitans, in indemnity of certain Josses under the Government of King Joachim seventeen ycars ago! Jonathan is often ridiculed ‘by our Tories for underpaying his deplomatic a- gents. These il]-paid servants, it must be allow- ed, do their business pretty well.” ALoc wortn rotunxc. Ata sale of mahogany in New York on Friday last, one log measuring 234 feet, brought 59 cents per foot, making 132 dollars 16 Cents. . Mr. Flint in his Geography of the United States estimates the tiflable land of Florida at twenty four millions of acres; seven mil- lions ot which he supposes to’ be adapted to the production of coffee, eight nullions to sugar, and nine millions to , cotton and gtajn. Experiments have been made in the culture ofsugar,and havc succeeded. Coffee is grown on tke south eastern coast ! insmall quantitics, and may probably be- to reason from the history of the past. to | Come a valuable agricultural product | nev tine to insert the principle destructivc of the institutions which | Confusion—The Lowell Journal says that houses are so scarce in that place, that “ there are great | nuinbers of families so mixed up tugether that - they hardly know whith is which.”—( Pr -vious _to the appearance of the Cholera last summer , fur settleinent, a lady made a visit of charity t) g house ins! BF We have received, but have not room Message of the President ta Corteress, on tire subject of Nullification — We have roam only to say, that it is all that the friends of ordey 2nd the oGnst‘tution evald wish it tabe. Wr. Calham,'s-Strieteres of this docu- Tent may be seen ip oar pay 7rof to-day. = —_ —— ViEW ofthe WARWET. SALISBURY. _ (Made out on advisement with every Merclntl tn town,) to be weekly corvecied. Beeswax pr. lb 164 a 18, Brandy, Apple pr gal. 35 2 40; do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cotton pr lb 8429; Cotton pr yd. 17 2193 Coffee pr lb 13 a 20; Castings pr jb 3 4-5 a 4 4-5 ; Cotton yarns, from No. 6 to No.9, $1 374 a 1 50; pr. bale, from No.9 to No. 14 $1 50 a 175; Feathers pr1b25 a $0; Flour t bl 3 50 a 4; Wheat pr bush 624 a 70 ; ye pr bush 40; Oats pr bush 20 a 23; Corn pr bush 30 a 35 ;—Hides—Green pr Ib 5 2 61; dry pr lb 10a 124 ; Iton pr lb 34-5 a 54; Lead pr lb9 a 11 ;~Leather, soal, 273, skirting pr Ib 28, upper prside $1 25 a 2 50; Molasses pr gal 46 a 574%; Nails pr lb 9 a 10—Provisions ; Beef pr lb 24 a3; Bacon prlb 8 a 10; Butter prib 10°; Hogs-lard 8 a 10; Pork 3¢: ; Salt pr bush $1 124 a 1 25‘ (Steel) American blister pr 1b 10; English do pr lb 20; Cast pr lb 274 a 333; Sagar prib 10 a 124 ; Rom, Jamaica pr gal $2 ; yankee do $1 ¢ Wool, clean pr lb 25 a 30; Tallow pr lb 8 a 10; Tobacco t lb 8 a 50; Tow-linen pr yd 16 a 20 ;— Vines—Teneriffe, pr gal 92 a 2 50; Madeira. (none) ; Port pr gal $1 50 a 1753 Claret pr gal $1 37.2175; Malaga, sweet, ($1 Whis key 25 a 30. CHER.1W., Brandy. Peach, gal 50; Apple 352 40; Mo asses $7 a 40;Bacon lb. 8 «81-2 Butter Fresh 29; Cotton 94 a 104; Corn per bush 40 a Coffee, lb. 16 a 1°; Cheese 10 12 1-2 “Candles, 18; Flour (from Wag) bbl a $4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. §1 a 25; HIDES, dry Ib. 10 green 5; Iron, (Sweeds) 5 1-2 6; Lime. (Cask) 3 a 3 1-2; Meal bush. 99 ; Oats 373; Salt (in bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) $2 75 a 8; Steel Germar *. 15 a 17, Blister 8; Bagging 16 a 17; 'Toba.- co leaf, 2-1-2 3-1-2, Manufactured 8 10; Ca vendish 59 a 75, Whiskey per gal. 28 30; Wheat bush. 75 42, FAYETTEVILLE. Bacon prlb8a9; Cotton pr Jb new 11; Coffee pr Ib a 163; Flour pr bbl $4 a 5; Flax-seed pr bh 1 20a1 30 Feathers pr li 30 a 35; Corn pr bush 50 a ; Iron prib 43 a5; Mo- lasses pr gat34 a 36; Nails cut 74a 8, Salt or bush 70a 75; Sugar pr lb 84.2105 ‘Tobacc; ieaf 2a 3; Wheat pr bush 90 a 95; Whiskey pr sel. 32a 33 {F English Schsol. HE Subscriber tenders his services to the citizens of Salisbury and its vicinity, as a teacher of the English Rudiments—Ile trusts that an extensive practical acquaintance with this ba siness, will secure to hima liberal pattonace. JAMES ARMSTRONG. EBENEZER DICKSON. ESPECTFULLY requests all those in- debted to him to cone and settle, either by -ashor note, by Fe ruary Coart. Those who ‘ailto do so may expect to settle with the consta- vle. Salisbary, Jan. 25, 1533. MRS. BAKER, AKES this method of infurming the inhabi- tants of Salisbury, that she intends open- ug a School for small children, on the first Monday in February, at the house formerly vc - Ipied by the Rev. Thomas Wright. , Having been fur many years accustomed to the vasiness of 'Tearhing, she confidently expects to rive entive satisfaction, to those persons who may confide their children to her care. As the Schout is expected to consist chiefly of young “hildren, her attention will be principally direc- ted to Spelling and Reading ; butto those suffi- ciently advanced, Writing, Arithmetic, Gram- inar, and Geography, will be taught also. TERMS—-33 per quarter, or where tyro or turee are scnt from one family, something Icss will be charged. Persons who find it inconve- ent to pay Cash, may make payment in any of those articles, which ate commonly requisite in the consumption of a family. January 26—3w27 25 DOLLARS RHWARD. ANAWAY from the suhseriber, on the night of the 3rdinst. Two Negro Boys by the name of . jin & SOLOMON. Jim is a larzestont fellow, about 55 y aars of are, dark complected, his head is little grey: he had on whenhe runaway apair of black prinertta pantaloons, a blac round a'amt coat and winte fur hat, pfetty much worn, Seloinon is rather light eomplected and rather smaller than Jim. about 25 yearsof age: he woreawaya pair of brown lingey pantaloans, white linecy coat an! a black far hat with crape on it. The above Negroes were purchased in Marylanda few wreks ago. and I fave no doubt are tryiag to get Wek. he above reward willbe paid for the apprehension of said Negroes in any’ Jail in the State, and all reasonable expenses paid,so that the subscriber ean get them, orby delivering thcm to Lewis Dinkins, my agent, near Charlotte. ARMSTID BRANCH. January 5, 1833 —25. *,* The Greensburongh Patriot, The Oxfurd Examiner and the Mitton Spectator, will insert this advertisemént three times and forward their account to Lewis Dinkins near Charlotte, N.C. A. B. ders‘and . ~ +4 work: # * ; FF VAE tndesnigued Coramissioners anprinted - igae s to wangeact fir the | buil Court in the Townot a ton; will reeeivefrom buits Court-Honse of ‘the plan, ahd dimensions, yiz- pad cen. poet nee, fee, untaide ‘0 outside, two atories lower story be 10 feet in tiiclear, and "the atury 16 a are ever 0, With. six 40€ which. are’ to fect in the clear, and fuoms on the floor for have firey places—with two Jury rooms and a court ruom eborr; the ing tobe either of stone, or brick, if of stone, to be rough cast and ruled on the untside and plastered within; if of Brick. the toundation to be of massive cut stone, the partition walls uf the bower story to be of eee Stone, and- the floors and of cut Stone —the steps leading into the C to be of cut Stone, and the dur and mies ‘all and frames to be of ent Stor e—the toof to be hipped, and coveted with Zink, so as to make the whole FIRE PROOF. The Judges, Lawyers’ and Jury Seats to be cote structed and arranged in the best manner, undet the direction of the Commissioners. PERSONS MAKING PROPOSALS are requested to accompany them wiih Speciric DESCRIPTION, OF THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE eo eee by estimates of the cost of Any further informatioa- which may be re- quired on the sulject, can be had by a ying to Samuel _C. Tate, Seeretary, near Morganton: On the 7th day of March, the proposals thus 16 ceived, willbe opened and the contractor ame nounced, provided such proposals should be re ceived as the Commissioners fee! themselves au- thorized to accept— if no proposals which they can accept should be received, they will proceed On the 8th day of March next to let out the Building, Contractors will be required to give sausfactory security fer the execution of the work. The time and terms of payment, will be made kn wa by the Commissioners at the opening of the pro- Is. ISAAC T. AVERY, | Ws: DICKSON, Commis- THOS.WALTON, sioner, JOHN CORPENING. J Sami. C. Tate, Sec’y. Jan. 19th, 1833,.—26. A Vist of irtte rs EMAINING in the Post-Office at Salisbury N.C. January Ist, 1533. A—Rolo Allisian. B.--Mr. Barrett; James S. Burkhead; Alex: Biles; William Buford; Moses I.. Brown 2: T’ P Bainard; Danicl Bites; Spencer Bensu:, King Baldwin; Andrew Boggs. , C—-Ienry Connor 2, Jolin Campbell; Ishimae el Coddle; Lidia Cuzort; James Klatts; Pharrow Cook 2; Henry Casper; Joel Cobble; Wiilam Conley; Joseph Cowan; Nicholas € lay. D)—Thomas Davis; ‘liomas Dedman; ames Dunn. F---M P Flint; ley. G---Juhn S Garner; Flora Gillaspie; Franc’g Gibson; John Goodman; # William Gray; Keliva- beth Gheen; Henry B Gleason 2; AM Grecia age. , H---Edmand Hyatt; William Haghes; David Hall, William Harrington; William [unter: John C Hawkins; Rebeeca Hudson: Peyton Harriss; Jesse A Hudgens John Flart.nan; Leroy Hightower ; Howell Horney; Peier” Hare man. “ J--John Jemison; Lewis Jace; Willis D Jenkins ; Green W. Jones; Andrew Juljan. K-—Jacob Kurts; Joba Klutts; Janes A King. I.--Stacy Lewis; Join F Lea; C A Lever; A A Lorance. M.-- John W “Moyer, Henry Moyer, Chris Mahaley; Sussana Mallard; if G Montf r ; Sam: Marlin; John Mclawrand; J or B Martin; William L. Mitchell; Maris A Moss; Paul McRea O---Ejizabeth Ovens; James Ovcns; P—'Thomas Phitlips; Nathan Parks: Stewart Perry; Henry Powlis; Jacob Pool; T J Parmellees JR Pond. R—Tho P Roberis; Jacov Ridiens Grecn Redwine; Christian Rincheart; E’Robinson; Jin Revella; Wa: P Stockton; Soluinon Sions; John Stewart, Michael Swink; James D Sinith: Sarah B Smith; Gaorge M Smith; S R Sim:nons; Jobo Simms; Syrus Sharp. W —J M Woods; David Warner, J H With- erspon; Mary West; Henry Winders; Sarah Ward; Jacob Worthington. ‘Truth Woods. 3th SAMUEL REEVES, P.M. MILLINERY AND ATCA WAR Gv. MRS. 6. D PENDLETON; IVES notice that she has iucated herselt in the ‘Town of Salisbury, next doot to the Office of the Watchman, where she is readv to execute all orders in the above line of business. Having loaroed this business, in the fash.ona- ble own of Lynchburg. and having had much employment there, as well #8 if other fashionable places in Virgimia—Mre P is persuaded ihat she can vive satisfaction to such as may chose to cinploy her. She wi!l receive larly from Pijladelpbia and New York the latest Fash- isms, and will keep Patterns for sale to those who may wish to make their own drcases.—She will likewtse, keep on hand a few Caps, Turbaxs, and Fashion- abic Dress Bonnets, Mrs. P feels confideng that she can soit the taste of this polished éommanity ;—she,} there fure, asks of them a trial of her skill. «*. All oders frofa the country, shall be dill gently fulfilled. Dec. 1, 1882+ ANTED.—We will purchase any num. bet of likely vonng Negroes for the next twelve months, for which we will give liberal prices in Cash. Any communication addressed to dither of us at Huntsville, N. Carolina, will meet prumpt attention, I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. RN Fleming, George Fra January 19—1/26 JOB PRINTING NEATLY BXE UTED AT Titis OFFICE. “ Over the glad waters of the dark blue sea, Our th wyhis as bufindless, and our suvls as free, whieh was im Lurgag when. J-was there beture. o Ti St coaedl ee eee ding in a | ii = = + 'SR _ }ease with a ‘eurtaia drawn before him, over a} : } as ae: > a. a3. .- - iff Ore; S 5 or Fan ‘ ; Y Spee , | Zainst -a chuck, pebiphstood.on wesidadl| ay 2s {B dei anh ala UE. ILARGEMpNT & IMPROVEMENT. | expe CLaAss, NO. 1 ° theroun. Every time the clock e upened tre tee ae 1 NE Vases Sse di oP ; & patilichers, 4 . the Saturday Codrier ae 1. FOR 1993, Ree (aa ager aa Bara the deor with one hand, drew back the certain] Jy°ge BR? ee “On # HRoERSE - (#0 #t- y acknow 2 To be Drawn in fhe City og Vor withthe other, turned bis head 2s # Jooking os | “4 “Pest ae hes, on whieh they haverceiv-| BRichmond, om Wwednes¢ at the -bi!lows fua } abe Asa wont F ar as eee 6 ew 180 on. Hit 00 many cameity ece-this,(thelike} House an Vi theéetimes a speck ; s a. C.' list of subsoxibese-now exceeds ‘J’en ‘housand, a: CAPITAL PRizr, 1 ge are our Pies nu limits to their sway— of which, all allowed, avas.got te be seen in Ha-- . and back. : | SHOW Nw’s x ROADS, fact which wefficiently attests the high standing Our flog the sceptie all who meet ube ropes)that Mir. Milier was in danger of beimg tu- | ywy:41S Line-starts from Salem every ndMay,| Carter £05 Tennessee, which the Courier enjuye ia public estimation. 20,092 Dollars, Goeiee wei taller aerate inod, not having time to-astend w his own bu- | FN Wednesday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A M. ryt is Li es th ve pleat Villa-| ‘I've planof the Saturday Courier is so com. — pee ae pital age in io Dees euanae? ee ; ee ae ae pee: Te | and arrivesat Wythe Court C Honse at 6 oes of Wi 2 and Je ‘¢ 36n,in Ashe | prehensive as to embrace every Variety Gf topics | ae Oh, whocan tel] 2? not thou, luxurious slave | clone Ae edleys Journal. = eal o'cluck P. M. the next day. At same hour Ceunty—crosses the B: idge 3* the head of which can be imtrad eced lato a public -journal.— SC HEME. Wiuse suul woul! sicken o'er the heavine wave; P — {that the Stages leave Salem,- ‘they also leave Redy’s River, whe.3 the Gaz; .s very favorable, | Literature—Suisnoe—the Arts—F oreign and ; amar % Sand , BN ae aaler a ee eae Virginia would act wise! tio National | Y3te, Come Hetty is ee Tagine t sail Ae een nena valliganee— Se ae ec in ries © ieee ae Wir stuaiur soothcs sut—pleasure caanot itginta would act wiscly (saye ere 5 oclock P.M. en Tuesdays, sdays and | of Mountzin Scenery that the Southera conutry | telligen Register of passing eveata—Ce:n. pri ’ 1g 10,6004 lease — Gazette) in heedi the Se a3 aa Satnrdays. “This Line is.so arranged as tucor- | affyrie. “Ihe Stages teove Salen tor the West | mentaries on New Pablications—Dramatic Cri. 1 prize of 5000 is 5,609 Oh .whovan tell, save he whese heart hath tried, of her legislators,'Mr. Monroe, w — ve “a spond ia its arrivals at Wythe rt-Huuse, iromeitately after the arrival of those froma Rial- ticisins, and other subjects, receive constant and 1 prize ef 4009 is dot Aud dave’d in tn liuph o'er the waters wide, ee srt eee eae asta with he eae a Or Great oe eaaing | eigh, N. C. and Washingten City, and arrive Be ae ee cone hesi 1 prize of $600 is Soe Py oxulting seuse—the pulse’s uaddening play, r ieee me ne ee vee through the valley Re Salem 1} at Shown’s >< Roads m time fur the Knoxville | tate to assort thet in the iuterest, “novelty, ap $ prizes of 2000 is ee Vat thrills the wanderer .fthat trackloss way ? a ree eee ihe Seay PT be: corresponds with the hey Smith's Pied- |‘Siaues. At Wilkesborongh, this line branches | pdatenes:, d.versity and general exocilence of tts qo Gneeee 1000 is on Vs2 for itseif cat woo the approaching fight, to manage these ae ete inent Line, and the Raleigh 4Ine, both of which by a Stage running twice a week to Morganton | contents, the Courier may fairly claim prece- oe pr ; 25.064 And iuga what some deem danger tu delight ; ee oe rea ot eae Danited Cage ee three umes 3 oe The Se _ this | passing by Fort Defiance, up the delightful Val} denceover any siunlar publication. 26 prizes o 500 is 15009 Jai seeks what cravens shuo with saure tap | STeS% ath eae Bre (Neem Cte ee iecene performed in the A aa 1¢ _Roate ley of the Yadkin. othe literary departineat of thas: paper is sup $3 prizes of 400 3s 132% val Ie ee Sere pear eran ed eee | ee pe autem eI OTT ET EERE te ey oe cea aes oe eerie: eee ee $00 is 1300 And where the feebler farmt—can only fecl— ue | 0p ae reas, Be ire had through Bethania Bethabara y I ount Airy, d 7 most distinguished American writers; and se §2 prizes of 200 is 164% Feal— w the rising teom's inm-at cote, peien to attend to ee us ae: ae - aes | CTOSSes the Blne Ridge at the Good Spur Gap, | Belonging to the Snbscribers, running from Sal- | jections carefully and judiciously made frum the [ 200 prizes of 109 is 90 ‘His hope awaken and its spirit svar ? oer ug pein ae : eee ee ee goes hy larCamp Furnace and the Lead | isbury, N. C. twice a week, intersects the above | whule range of Eeylish poriodieal Juerature.| 5233 015 ae ae - on No dread of death—if with us die our fues— vi oe rae Ugarnines C. siiangs hina de ee Mines of Wythe, and affords some intcrestind | mentioned Line et ee ee t Salis- | Whatever can be obtained, whether at home or aie as 54y Save that it soeins even duller than repose : Fre vagress, and one a eee MeT | scenes to those that adinire the sublimity uf aa-| bery,it meets the Charaw and ¢ taleigh Staves abroad, calculated to amuse, #trtcrest, cr instruct, cana Cone wien it wili—we snate)s the dite of life— did net wnean to deny the nght cr the pro-| ture. The accommucations of diet, lodging, &c. | andthe Piedmont Tine.—The Subscribers also | provided it be suitable, is procured and pub 1012 FRIZES, - $450.04 When lusi—svha’ necks ii—by disease or strife; | Puety of the General Assembly eae 18 0P- | are excellent and cheap. The subscriber hesi-}wn aHACK LINE, runuiag from Charlotte | jished, without reference ww expense sr S.WALLEST PRIZE 8 Let bist who crawls cha:wour'd of decay, inion on great national questiuns, when the occa- | tates not torecommend his teams amd drivers tu Statesville twice a week.—All these Lines ere ¢ trouble. erie 4 : 56 Cig to hrs couch, aud sicken years awey 5 : c « ., ee ak ahs ; Isied | intermeddiing on our part, with subjécts not cem-] he will in a few weeks receive from ‘Troy, New ee. : . i 2 we SLaedis thick urcath ;and shake tas palsi TTT (GAT CAE Pive Gocenion teh Ueonlenad ley: Perea ages — UY, the intersecting Lines without delay. publishers of the Saturday Couriet have very G3; Quarters $1 560. head , : ane If it did, tt ork, Coaches of first rate workmanship and} Persons wishing to travel from the North to | great advantages, and they cunfidently appeal to a any expression of opinivn. now. it did, the a- | eynvenience—Fare 35 cents aa mile. the South-West or West, or from East to West, Ours—the fresh turf, and not the feverish bed. Wile gasp by gasp he faulters forth his soul, Ours witn one pang—one bound—cscapes con- tru! being at Lurganvin v . Vocat Clock.—Qu,-Moaday , April a7, 1762, Srelacd,-Lembmaced the op op- . portunity, with J ‘bath long desired. of tliingy with Ms, Miller, the conterver of the stut.te ‘the cumpany, and thea said witha clear, Kwud, | articulate _veice—pest one. or two, or three, and | sion requared, but he did object tv a constant d.ption of the amendment declaring it inexpedi- eut to interfere in the controversy between the. Generdi Government:and:Sunth Carulina vould: ‘his care, but the Subscriber will not be liable for Running from Salem, N.C. to Wythe € ; as first rate. Hlis present coaches are good, and Ec The utmost care and attention wi de pald to baggage aw other thisgs entrusicd tu soarranged as togive the traveller the benefit of will find the Route by Wilkesborough, the most pleasant, cheap and expeditious.— The Subscri- bers flatter themselves that their accommoda- motithe dave passed | ed. yund the ; gince the commenerment-of their pz In furnishing news, foreign or domestic, the tire past experience of their patrons to sustain them#n saying that they have generally been, in this respect, in advance ef their week!y contcm- raries. Price of Tickets 66 ; Halve, MODE OF DRAWING fumebcrs will be put into one wheel, end | cy, JANUARY 80th, 1833. On the day of drawing, the whole of ||, speak ¢ language sufficienfly intelligible to all pariies.” The Saturday Courier is at present the largest newspaper, unconnected with-politics, published ‘in the United States. It is printed on a sheet of greater size, and cuntains, a actual mieasure- meat, a larger amount of reading matter than any other weekly journal uf a purely misceilane- ous character. Netwithatandiug this superionty, the publishers, anxious not inerely- to meritbut to ansure & ountinuance aud extension of theit great patronage, have determined to increase the size, and otherwise improve the Courer, 60 as to inake at-bey vud all guestion the largest, cheavost, | and most desirable Weekly paper iu this country. For this purpuse,on the First of January, 133, ‘The Saturday Courler will be enlarged Ly the addition uf four columns in width, and a propor- Patriot, will publish the above “three tun tiunate increase in Jeugth,so that, it will then cuntain an.amount of wutter nearly to two hun- | and forward their occourts to the Repons ; ‘ | | dred pages of a common duvdec:my- -bock. tions will be exeeeded by none in this country.— Their Coaches are Northern made,and teams first rate, and their drivers. accomudating, atten- 4 tive, suber young men.—Fare on cither of the | Lines forthe whole extent Five cents a mile— Way passengers will be charged six and a quar- ter cents. ECF Strict care will be taken of all baggage, bundles, &e., but the Subscribers will nut be Li - able for accidents. SAMUEL & DAVID NEWLAND, PROPRIETORS. accidents, the Prizes imto another :. The numbers} | Prizes will be drawn alternately, frst 14 number and next the prize, until all tig prizes are drawn. Prizes payable ia cay sixty days alter the drawing, subject to 4 usual deduction of fifteen per cent. ‘Tickets and Shares to be tad in ts grcutcst variety of Numbers at PADMER & JONES’ Ollice, Danville, Va “Ylia corse may buast its um and nartow cave, And they whodvath'd his If may gild his grave: Oits are the wars, though few, s.acerely shed, Wa Oceau surcuds and sepulchres our dead. For us, even banjucts fond regret supply In toe red cup that crowns our meng Ty 5 And the brief epitaph in dangers day, Vi Len those aay win atlength divide the prez, Anlety, remembrance saddcaing o'er cach brow, J}... had the brave who fellexulted now.” . 1s ELLANEOUS, “We find the following good thing ina lt: number ef the United Stes Gazette, whose [ditor’s name, ( never) to be men- toned but in respect and kindness) 1s vy \pLen. who, it appears, besidcs being rnoctf watty, is the cause of wit in oth- D. WALKER Sept—22. tf9 \Wntertainment YW he scubscriber respeetiuily bees | a eave to inform his OLD CUS- na eape TOMERS and the Public generally, |; hat be contin. to kcep that LARGE AND SPACIOUS BITLD- ING, NORTHEAST CORNER OF THE COURT-HUOUSE SQUARE, AVD IMkUCTLY IN PHe CN Pitts Of THE VILLAGE, where he will, at all tines, be happy to receive company. His ‘TABLE. and BAR are as good as the Market affords. His ROOMS and BEDDING, inferior to none. -His STABLES, large aud convenienf; well supplied with Provender, and every altentisn paid to horses. Newspapers frouur diferent parts of the United States, are ta- ken at this EsTaBLISHMENT, fur the use «ft the cublic; and no exertions will be spared by tie ——? qo The thorough bred Merse, ma i t h M7 ILL stand the ensuing season at Bea- ties Ford, Lincoln County.—LHe was gotten by the justly celebrated Race Horse and breeder, Old Sir Arehie. August 29th 1832.—6.—6mn. FASHIONABLE | BOOT AND SHOE STORE Sarnes FA AVING purchased the new establishment Dec. 15—8w21 {The Raleigh Star. and Greensbor Office, Danville, Va. Thus | immense sheet will be filed with the elwicest | Tatloring—Remoeval. tales and poetry—misccllaacuus essays—extract: BexamMrn Fravey, Pricticit PUN —Yesterday morning seen wending lis way bendmg under the ( h e flis dam, a full blooded mare—hber pedi- gree can be traced to many of the most distinguishhed Racers ot their day.—As_to SIR ARCIUE, his reputation and that of a colored man Was froin recent popular pubsicativus-—aud all other | ; ; lowe : Ninth street, pop aaeeee as removed his Tailoring:Establisl mers y } topics relaung tothe literature ut the times. the House lately occupied by Mr. Samed vlony eer basket of beef tallow, but his celts and their descendants are so well | ?r:prcturt» render his guests comfortable. £ of ‘Thomas Muti Jr. between the Mansion Besides the strictest regard tiie agreeable, due Fraley asa Cowfectionary Sbop, which is a tes cvidently ota loss as regerded the end-ol established, it 1s scarcely necessary to say ‘Wadesborough, N.C. Hi wel and the Oflice of the Watchinan, will | attention will be paid to the uscful, aid ail im doors above Mr. ‘Slaughter's Hotel,and is «: keep un hand a good supply of every article usu- 2] in ‘his line uf business. He will also execute all orders fur work in his shoe shop neatly and promptly. His workinen are firstrate & faithful aid his prices such as no one can grumble at.-- All work done in his shop er purchased frei din” which may rip, he will repair gratis. Deceinver, ist 1832.--19—O6m. LINCOLNTON periantfacts connected with the mse and fall of stucks, the fluctuation of the grain market, &c. will be especially and carcfully outed. ; Varivus embellishinents intended te adoin the Courier and gratify ilg patrons, are pow in pre- ; paritten, aad these will torin a part of the pro- jected improvements. ‘The prive wall coutunue as heretutur¢--two dollars per annum--bulas an 1 extensive list of subseribirs, and punctual pay- insuts are bola necessary to secure the publishers agamstabsulute luss, the price of subscription Oct. 1832. ¢ T. WADDILL, Jr. EC} Persons travelling through this place, ia either uf.the Stiazes, will fiad at this House, prompt attention, comfortable accommodations, and moderate charges. SVN eit. 11—tf prepared, as weual, to accommodate all who ica favor him with their work. He has just rece ved from New-York and Phifadelphia, the La: Fashions, Imported from Leadon and Paris, i has a good nuupber ef first cate Workmen jn empluymont.. te will execute work iny style, Saperior to any im this part the cuuntry, and will wareaat itto fk well. A kinds of Cutting will be done on short nour All orders for work,'from.a distance, will be pu» his journey, till, discovering on a door plate the nime of the water of this paragraph, mrote a dead halt. and set bimscH’ to the beisiness of spethng out bis name. The | corr spondence Was exact—where was a biskat of tallow to be carned, if not toa chandler’s?—go he rang the bell manfally. ‘Cho womenkind insisted thst nostch “staff belonged there; but the bearer declired that any thing at the present day, as they have been among the most successful distance: Larges in the States of Virginia, North end’ South Carolina, Georgia and Tennessce for the last fifteen years RIOT 13 2 hanusome Bay, five feet three inches in height—fonr years old next Spring Itis expected that he will make aj good breeder, as hia form and bleod are ) 11E Leaksviile MILLS. 4 all Was right. the geatlem in had paid him, good. Purteculars muade known in’ due ; FE Mahe ACADE UY. / i ee be id . ad . meee ; ] tually attended to. He is an Agent f V and he *gucssed he knew where to carry | tine H. G. BURTON 20.6060 Bushels Wheat ee oe an vance. “1his con 1 and Saguczs of New York, and also, of Aba , ay ; ad dd . AYUAE trustees respectfully announce to the | dition will in all cascs be insisted upoa and | Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefore wil! wat tallow.” It was in vain) thet they protes- ted that lamps, and not candlesticks, were us-din the Louse, from cellar to garret. The whole was left;and there remains, a monnment of “the attractions of a good Maio R. H. BURTON. Janunary 5, 1833—tf2 1 €$ The Farmers’? and Miners Joumal4 at ‘Charlotte, alsothe Rutherfordton Spec-: tector, are requested to insert the above ad- vertisement, aadcall on. the above named proprietors for compensation. kuxeeutors’ ho exception caa be wade under any circum. stances. As the pablishers are aaxions to knuw how many addi:ioual papers it willbe necessary for thein to priut, they requcst all whu inay be dis- posed tu subscribe, to direct their dtders covering the necessary enclusures, as susan as possible, | tu WOODWARD § SPRAGG. No.2 Athenian Buildings, Franklia Place, Philadelphia. PREWIU MUS, 5.000 ds. Fiuxr-Secd, Ww wish to parchuse with Cash, Groceries _ or Dry Goods, the above quantuny of Wheat aad Flax-Seed,io bedciivered at our Jills at: weaksvite—Our Grist and Saw Mills, Carding -Vachines, Cotton G.n, Oil Mill, Sc. will soon be tn coinplete operation, aud customers will meet with) protnpt attention. } Such persons as may prefer having their Woieat maaufactured, can have it done wnmedi- ately: tad at any time, as our water power is im-- auei.se—the best in the State, and our mills equal any Tailor those systemg of cutting, who m want his instruction. He gretefully returas\y sincere thanks to his customers and friends fur wu liberal patronage which they have bestowed ups him, and hopes that by an assiduous and siti & tentiun te his business, to merit its coutiiuau ‘ow. 24th,—1832— 18—6ms FEMALE Senzinary in Statesville. public, that they -have succeeded in renew ing their engagemeat with Mies Ainelta ‘Thomp- son to take charge of this Institution. The 4 School will go int operation again oa the 13th October. 'The’branches tauelt in this Academy, are the rudiments of English, Arithmetic, Geograpliy, History, Chron gy, Philosophy, Moral and Physical, Rhetoric, Needle iWork, Drawing Painting, Music.and tho French Language. ; * V. McBEE, DL. HOKE, —— co l i n 4 §4> Several well written notices of for- eizn persontges—one cespeciilly of the lite LD vie of BReichstadt—hbave appeal ed in the Aconny Daily Advcrtiger, swdiuich, from the | , , evinced with French fioouiar acquaintance S tvaay in the Southern country. "There is an C. E. REINHARDT N i | ; A EY eg - ib. 4 ‘ ’ © ssi (a iin COM ea : N consequerice Nir. Caldw eath, {i hot ry, induced many to asenhbe themto the L 4 i. exeellent water Comaunication from the fills to J. RAMSOUR, Persons procuring five subscribers te this paper a. ns juene oe eae ell : d oe and forwarding tte ainount of a year’s subscrip- Bega ES | suelo Ae 4A Noriclk, and Batteaux running from that place -v Weidun; Ficar and other prodace can be | sent duwn the river at any time, ‘Tu the Western parts of Virginia. and North Cariiua,and the Kastern paris of Tennessee, 4 this is the nearest point cf navigation with the Adantio—and tre completion of the Rail Road next fall. froin Weldon to Petersbarg, and the C. LEONARD, P. SUMMEY, J. D. HOKE. pen of Mr. Genet, w ho residesia the Stite of ‘ iN York. ‘This inference the editor of | URSUANT to the last will and testament tls"Advartiser contradi. ts, and states) that. of the Rev'd Charles A. Sturke, deed., wil! th: articiss were written by himself. As} be sold at tie dwelling house of the said de We ourselves gave curreRcy to jthe sugges. , ceased, on Tuesday 29th Inst. the fulluwing pro- . : oriv. tu > One tof tas : inl thos it gives us pleasure fo IAselt the con- | Pery, ty wet ne tract of (and, containing tr... lcthon. PRBeP Acres, ville, will Le suspended until the first Mans in January. TERMS AS HERETOFORE. Instract:cn on the Piano Ferte,by Miss F. 1 Baker, 320. Some difficulty bas elways | found in procuring boarding for so#arge a nur: of yonng Ladies as attend this ‘School, cuss quently itwould be bighly gratifying w tions, Ten Duilars, willbe entitled tua sixth copy gratis. | Persons forwarding ten subscribers, and remit: ting Twenty Dollars, will be entitled tu an extra copy, and a discuunt of 10 per cent. Persons forwarding fiftecu subscribers, ~and ae Dollars, will be entitted te un extra copy of the October—tf12 IST of Lettres remaining in the Post Of fice at Concord, N. C. Jan. Ist, 1833. A.—Leah Allemong, Margaret Alexander Sa a l A ; { water co . iunicativn already from Noriulk,must} B—Sarah Baker, David Bradshaw, Catha- | ©. Wo SS aeiee Lord Byron's Works | qu wr ‘entl Q Apvartaces of Carp PLarine.— What so render L: «sville, at the head of a permerent | rine Burns, William Bartlet, John A. Barringer, 4 Sit Walter Scott's Works, or any other work of # | ‘Teachers, if sume Gentleman of strict mun . : ° : : : : . ~ ym}! shearactor - a byes , 7 in } i Lying um the main road fran Salisbury to Con | navigath atthe juncture of Dan and Simth’s| John or Harris Braster, William G. Brian. similar character and value, which may be pre | would open a private Boarding-House for t¢ truly tells the meal disposition and temper ofa ira ! fon } personas this amusement 2 Arethey inolined | cord, ten miles South of Salisbury, (ceimg the late | Rivers,i ery important point to al] that region C— Allen Carker, John Cline, Michael Cook. erred. , . acounmodation Tt is probable a cored ta dishonesty, they willcheat; if uf ahasty un- residence of the Testator,). dt has on ita good | feountz and will make it ina few ycars ouc of | Joseph Crafford, 2, Ann B. Crawford, Jane Uucorrent nctes of sulvent banks received at eee cuuld be obtained for that purpuse UW an raul, ind markets in the State. BARNE TT > NL OREHE.D. Vetovar 43 ule Le | MANSION HOTEL j — AT THE CORWER OF THE COURT-HOUSE,. HE Subscriber announces to the pudlic gen- » ally, and her fiiends and to the forincr frieuds of the Hotel—that she will be happy to accuiumodate all who may favor herwith their waizenage. She assures them that her best efforts shal be used totender pleasant the entertainment ° of allsach as may eatl. Her tale will be sup- plied with the best that the country aflords, and her Bar with the choicest liquors. From the many advantages which this stand affurds, together with an unceasing effort to 4 please, she flatters herselt, that she will $e able to render to ail the inost ample satisfaction. MARY ALLEMONG. CP The Office of ithe Noritiern & Southrn tri-weekly Line of Stages, alse that of the Cher-. aw and Lincoln Lines. ateat the MANSION HOTEL: Jucust 4h 1332. FALL AND WINTER PASHIONS. HORACE W@W, BEARD, Respectfally announces to the Public that he has just received uf Mesers Wilson & Saguez, of New Yurk, the Kaliand Winter Fashions; _ fer 1832-3. dwelling House, and other buldings, and allords | the first a guod stand fur a dlunse of Entertainm: nt.—* Alsuone other tract of Wood Land, ceotaining 439 Acres. On the same road, lying nine miles South of Salisbury. There is on this tract a good Spring. ALSO—wiill be suld on the same day at the saide place. SIN FIRE LY VWLGROES; af? FEOTSOS (7 } tyra A f: AA ww ace wd EA SEAL, ree diogs, Corn, Wheat, Hay, Fodder &c. HOUSEHOLD AND KITCHEN FURNIX TURE, FARMING UTENSILS, &C. Also one Gig and Harness, Waggon and Gears: 4 Acredit of une and two years will be given to; purchasers of the dand—and one year to the pur- chasers of the other propetty, tacy giving bend and approved security. DAVID STORKE. GEO. VOGLER. Jan. oth. 4833—-24—St. A LIST O¥ LETTERS . Remaining in the 1’0et Office ac Morganton, N. Carulina, cn the Ist day of January, 4838. orbura, is saidtu| 33.—Baxter’ Peter, Bean Wiliam, Burton oil ofa raw egg.) Levi—C. Carely Daniel, Cade W ity, Corbeth ud;it will aa- | Jolin, Condrey William, Chapman Nicholas.— #. Flemming Miss Elinira—G. tillsspie j Willm:e,Greean Thomas, Gill Emaneel—H. Crawford, Elisha Cheek, James Cerrigin Mary Corzine, Jacob Criminger. D—i‘lijah Davis, Harry Dunkam. 1i—Charles Hagler, Robert Hope, G. Hovl- brooks. Levy Hope, Jane .W. Lupe. J—Jvhn Johnson. LL—Rev’d. D. Lindley, John Little. M—Joseph Mellafy, Thomas McCain, Wil- liam McClain, ‘homas G. Sédarun, Neil Bia- thison, David G. Mason. O—Conrad Ody. R—Adam Ross, Sarah Roland, Revd. J. Ro 4 binsun, Peter Rumpel. S—Arthor Statiord, Jatob Stirewalt, Revd. Jaines Stafford, Philip’Slirive, Jane S. Strewalt, Theory Saith, T—S. ‘lLurner 2. W —Lurrer Wilson, James Wright, Joha White. D STORKE, P. M. contrailabie temper, itis alinust sure to beshown: if not very scrupulous respecting falsehood or ill la giage here they present themselves un- maisae i, While in almust all otver transactions of ].is these passions are earetully c mcealed frum att: view, er glussed over 6v.as ty make them geuctally palatabie tu the work M.A. CALDWELL, E. J. BAKER, N.B. Fiditors copying the above advertssemeant will be entitled to aa exchanize, PRESPECTUCS OF THE Camden Fournal. PusLisHeD BY S#romas W. Pecves » vJvames M. Normenr. HE principles of this paper will remain the sameas heretofure—It will support the pre- sent wJdmucistralton—and will oppose te 2- merican System and Nullification, in any, aud every shape—Four the Unwwn it will ever siruggie; and-as Jong as Freemen arc permitted tuspeak their own senuinents, sv long will itoling to,audgdefend it. ‘Tu tyrauny, whether at home, or abroad— 10 prosoriplion—to odiens test Oaths, and to standing Armies, and afl those machines which despotic power is Wout to employ, it will offer pen, Scarless and uscompromising cpposi- 10n. ‘To those who think with us, and wish to promote su holy a cause, we appeal for sup- rt. ‘Lhe terms of the Paper are Three dollars, paid in advance, $3 50 in six months and $4 00 ut the —e the year. +\ny person procuring six responsible subscri-’ or shail be entitled to a Seni copy gra- is. Teachen. ee ] Statesville, Nov. 44—1f18 es TATE OF -NORTH -CAROLIN4- ROWAN COUNTY—November sions, 18372. Justices Judgement, Levied on Land. Michael Brown ts. Joka Jacols. On motion of the Plaintiff by Cour and it appearing to the satisfaction of Court that the Defendant is not aa 0b tant of this County : Ordered by the Co% that publication be made for six wecks + the Carolina Watchman, printed in Sib? ry—for the Defendant to appear at the | Court of Pleas and Quartcr Sessions, ' ! held for the county of Rowan, at the (# House in Salisbury, on the 3d Monc2} February next, to show cause why the | levied on shall not be sold to satis!) * Plaintif’s debt and cost. JNO. GILES. cit AND axscpote.— Mr. Carter being invited to dine, tovetuenwith several other ni nisters, al the Louse of arcspectable magistrate at Tpsw.ca, & very van persua “who sat at table boasted that he woa'ddispute with any geutleman preseat. upen any quesdon that shuokd be Jproposed, either ip diviuity or philosophy. A profound) silence en- sued, til Mie. Carter addressed tam tn these words 2°T will @ ao farther thea cay drencher tu pragie you. Here is a sde3 now tet! ine the rea- 80.) why this fish, which has ralways lived in galt water, shuld come out fresh?” As the bold challenger did not so much attempt apy aaswer, the scorn and laughter of the company Were pr s- eatly tursed os haa. q January 5—Sw24 NEW AND CHEAP GOODS. HUIE 4V¥DCADE, RE now receiving their Fall and Winter GOODS, from - Vew VYorkand Philadelphia We respectfully sdlicit our friends to call aad examine befure they buy. ‘We give them our thankful acknowledgements fur their liberal pat- funage since we commenced. business—and shall feel grateful fur a continuance of the same. FREE TRADE TO THE Lawyegs.—A man from the country apphed Lately toa respectable sulici- tor in this town fur egal advice. Aller detan- ing the circumstances of the case, he was asked if ve had tuldthe facts exactly ae they occurred. Qh, ayessr, rej sned the sappicant,t thought it best tu ‘eH you the plan truth, you can pur the | fies tilt yourectf. ju d e Execatrs Dec. &—6w20 NOTICE. anne Co-partnership, heretufure ex)>!!"— tween the Subscribers, im the wwo« ganton, Burke County, in the Mercantile © ness, is dissolved by mutual consent — All © due the said firm, are tranaferred to Rix © Pearsoa— with whom it ig desirable | Bu e n nA Camden, S. C; Jan. ist, 1833 We have on hand neatly PRINTED BLANE DOecess o€ Bargatu & Sale, containing @ covenant of seizin ia addition to th esual covenant of Sie of the most effectaal | Family Medicites — means ef curr a cut, Lruise. bethe inside coacng of thegh Apply the muist surace to tie wouud>! bere of itself aad heal any wand, withoet pais, | me speedily than any plaster or salve in tke | mas, laste p a wh aiveree Hyatt Jesse ® Hoppis Edward. epee Ro- | Which he has no doubt, will please his customers | Dee. 1—tf19 called a porn ces Bin Genta saute should be liquidated and settled, «t+ es bert $. Heltibrand Five, Hight Read —L. Lea- lie continues to have his work dene ina peat | vantage to the purchaser in this improved form payment of avte as svon as practicalle. TEMPERANCE MEETING. A Meeting of. the triends of Temperanee in : redell goanty, will take place in States- vilie, on the Tuesday of February Court, 1833, at JOHN CALDWELL R. C. PEARSUS. *.° Robert C. Pearson, thankful fr j*** Vors, informe hua friends ‘and the public. ' therwood Edward, or some pf bis fnends, Leng ashionable style. I1 is beyond al ; Benja:nin, Loog Sherwood.—M. Muli Heary, ea ad eee ce Ge veered his CUTTING is superior to avy in the neiyh- burhoud. Lis shop is on Main Street, neat door ‘to Dr. Burns. N. B-He also returns his smeere thanks to his as it enables him to bring a suit so sucn i Peovers that he has ase a bad na vale < ding to the usual] furm he cannot sue the seller unui he has been ousted from his purshase b suit— This is wurthy of attention in those wis A gentleman bariag bought a pair of geese of | unteguan at aa extia price, asked the seller | 4 ’ ere Naas sv ynwilliug decease sof one alone Marquis Ellis D. 2, Martin Alexander, Mudfurd Wav, sir. said be they have avea consiaat cum | Israel, “Mull Jacob, Mitelet John.—O. Oneal pe..iuns five and iwenty yrurs, awd { have nut. | Col—P. Pitis Hewry, Preswood William 'T. the heart to part the: - vader pair nv doubt, | Pitts hillip —R. Revells Gabriel, Reynolds | cy tomers and friends, for their Itveral patronaye ; eon P.M. to form a County Temperance lay out money for land, - will captipge to carry op tbe a {Edt | Wiilan 2, Reynolds Wary, Read Thomas.~S. | gag hopes by a comuruance of punctuality and Jan. }2th, 1832 We have also on hand Brawx Degps ganton, that be |:as just received, aud 4 rece! ee Starnes Tobias, Salmon Jvbo, Suoud Peter.— strict attention to his shop, to merit it ferthes, ° : ° Trust, which will answer the commen or ing, a asscitment in every branch An Irish soldier, e over with Gener. T. Phoupson Isaac Sen. Thetapson Joho C. Nov. 10, 1832—19—af. ses of securing debts. purps line of Busi , and by his uareaitied grec a] Meet, bein usken net with inuch bos. "True Join —W. .Whisenbunt Phithp,—Y. &F-T wo or three JOURNEY MEN TAI 7 aa ww his business, and cheapness of his Gass" to ensure the continuance «! ‘= al ghare of the patronage of a generves p“* Dec. 29—tf23 Piel: “Gh yes, replied be, to Youny Geurgo WwW. the hospital vlinest ali the tume " Jan. 5—3w24 \JOB PRINTING | WEATLY XECUTED AT THIS | ; OFFICE, a - piishty 3p t much, 1 was { was there. R. C. PEARSON, P. M. LOKS wanted ummediately by the Subscri- ber. H. x ~ BY HAMILTON C. JONES. a Pe 79 ri awe { a _ f 7" ie ro vs - i . ~ } ’ . oa as : , / $ ah jaf — ; a po = —- 2 ° . i 7: TERMS. Tur Carotiwa Watcusin, Is published every week at Phree Dollar yr \ oar, i ee were the subscribers tive © Conutics tnore than ime auadred miles distant trom Salisnury, and in ail caaes where the account ts over uae YCar stan- ding, the price will be Si. , No subscription will be taken fur less than one sear: Advertising will be done a te us ial rates. No subscription wall be withdrawn until arreara- ges are paid, unless the E:litor chooses. ” Six subseribers paying the whole sun in ad vince, can have the Walelunanat +29) tur on, ‘ar, and if advanced regulerty, will he cuntinu- a repeal of the whole system of revenue faws. and by abstaining from the collectiom of any daties and imposts whatever. It is true, that in the address to the people of the United States, by the Convention of Sonth Carolina, after annoancing the fixed and fina] deterinination of thé State, in relation w the protecting system, they say, that “it re- mains for us tu submit a plan of taxation in which we would be willing to acquiesce, in a hoeral spirit of concession, provided we are met i due time an! in a becoming spirit by the States interested in manufaetures.”’ In the opin- ion of the Convention, aa equitable plan woald be, thet “the whole list of . protected articles cd at the same rates afterwards. All letters to the Editor must de Post paid or they will not be attended to. _ Persons addressing the F..Utor on the business of the Office, will address hitn as F.ditor of the Carokhna Watchman—Thiove that write on tae er business can direct to H.C. Jones. N.B. All the sulseriptions taken before the | commencement of this papvr, it will Ie reinein- bered, becuine duc on the publicativn of the first | numbor. THE WATCHMAN. Salisvury.......... Saturday, February 2, 195. a MESSAGE. ON SOUTI£ CAROLINA AFFAIRS. On Wednesday last, the President transmit- ted to both Houses of Congress, the following Message. Gértleinen of tre Senate and House of Representatives: [a iny agnual message, at the comiaeacement of your present session, { adyerted to the uppo- sition te the revenue laws ina particular quarter ot the Unired States, which threatened, not merely tu thwart the execution, but to endan- er the integrity of the Union. And, although nen expressed my reliance that it migut be overcume by the prudence of the officers of éhe | United States and the patriotism uf the people, I stated, tuat should the emergeucy arise. ren- dering the execution of She existiag laws iin- practicable, from any cause whatever, prompt notice should be given to Cogyress, with the | suggestion of such views and ieasures as night | be necessary to meet it. kvenw which have vccurred in the quarter | there altuded to, or wiitci have cuine to ny | knowledge subsequcntiy; present this eimergen-_ cy { | \ | | . ! (The Messaye juotes larcely from the Suuth , Carvlina Orginwice, and the acts passed in pursu- ence thereof. As our readers are already acquain ted with thetr provisioas, we omit this part of of the unessaze,so ast) i sertall the remainder. Ip the part omitted, the Presidentadverts to the ex tation that his Proeiamoticn would have in- duccd South Carolina to retrace lier seps; to the gis. »puintment of that expecta‘ion; to the inilitary Orgunizauun yoing on 1 South Carolina, aud the futikty of any expectation that she will repeal her ordinance; to the open defance, by the Gov- | erner m his proclamation, of rie autaoriny of the Executive the Union; “fthus preseating ler- | velf in the attitude of nosale preparat.on, veady even fur military violeneer, bh aeed oo, ty entorce her laws for preventing the eolleston of the duties within her fimits.’ Liat, wae the | govern:nent 1s disposed to remyve ti) just caus. of evinplaint,as faras praticable, consistently with @ proper regard to the interests uF theeommun.ty at large, it is nevertheless determined that the Supremacy of the laws shail oe inaintained.” Particular inatructions to the revenue officers ia South Carolina were issued on the vil Nov. Jess, predicated on the pr. cssions of the advo- cates of Nnilification, tuatitwas pacilic in its nature. ‘Tho state of things has since been changed, howcver, by the ineasuresuf S. C. Tire Bicasage then goes un,.}— If these moasuros cannot be defeated and over- éume by the powers conierred by the Cunsuta- tion on the Federal Government, tle Constitu- ion must be considered as incompetent to its owa defence; the supreinacy of the laws is at an end; and the mglitsand liberties of the cit- wens can no longer receive protection froin the Goveramcat of tie Urivn. Phey not only aoe mgate the acts of Cone ress, commonly called the tasviff acts of 1823 aad 1352, but they pros. | trate and sweep away, atonce,aud Witnout ex ception, every act, and every part of every act, Unpusing any anual Whaievor, of duty, on any fureign inerehan ise, and, virtually. every exisiing act which has ever been passed, suth or | Izing the collection of the revenue, including | the act of IS16, and alsu the eo ieet on liws of 1799, the constituhonalty of which has never been questioned. bt as not only those duties Wiel are charged to have been inposed for the protection uf manutactures that are te reoy ree pealed, but all ctaers, thouzh hed tor the pur fase of revenucs inerely, and upon articles in no degree suspected of being objects of proteetion. Zia whole rev cnue system of the Cuited States dk Soe th Carclina ts vustructed an ij overthrown; and tas Govermimentis abselutely prohioited from college: 1: ruy pare of tae pois revodu? within the Hints of that state. Fleaceturch, not only the citizens gf Sua Carolina and ot the United States, but tye sunjects of tumign States, may import any description or quantity of “uerenan dise rato the ports of South Carolina, without 2 tof anyduty whatever. ‘Tat State ts Shys solieved from the paymeut of any nart of (he public vurdens ; and duties and impvsts are | an only rendered not ynifurm throuytout the | nited States, but 2 direct aud ruinous prei rence | W3 given w the ports of that State’ over those of | $i the otheg States of tho Union, ia ianitest vi- olation of the positive provisions of the eoustitu ' | | | rye dila | | | ~ bg prot of daration, also, those agzressions upon gke authority of Congress, which, by the Ordipagpce, are made partot the fandamensal law of South Carolina, are absolute, indefinite, and wighgug ligitativoga, They oeither prescribe tho penal when they shgH cease, nor indicate any condiions ypon whieh those who have shug undertaken ty 27reet the operation of the laws, are loretrace thoir , & rescind their measures. They offer to the Unived States no alternative pee aie Subaptasion. If the scope of the Ordinance is tobe received as the seale of can- ; ay pussible contingency. should be imported free of all duty, and that the revenue from import duties should be raised ex- clusively froin the unprotected articles; er, that whenever a duty is imposed upon the protected articles i npurted, an excise duty of the same rate shall be imposed upon all similar articles man- ufactured iu the United States.” ‘The address proceeds to state, however, that they “‘ are will- ing tomahe a large offering tovprevent the Union, and with a distinct declaration that as concession “onour part, we will consent that the same rate of duty may be imposed upon the protected ar- ticles that shall be impused upon the unprotected, provided that no more revenue be raised than is necessary ty mect the demands of Government for constitutional purposes; and provided also, that a duty substantially uniform he imposed upon all foreign imports. It is also true, that in his Message to the Le- gislature, when urging the necessity of providing “means of securing their safety by ample re- suurces fur repelling force by force,” the Gov- ernor of South Carvlina observed that he ‘cannot but think, that on acalm and dispas- | sionate review by Congress and the functiona- ries of the General Governinent, of the true mer- its of this controversy, the arbitration by a call of a Convention of all the States, which we sin- cerely and anxiously seck and desire, will be ac- corded to us.”’ Fron the diversity of the terms indicated in these two important documents, taken in con nexiun with the progress of recent events in that quarter, there is too much reason to appre- hend, without in| ‘any manner doubting the in- tentivas or those public fuactionaries, that neither the terms proposed in the address of the Con- vention, nor those alluded to in the Message - of the Crovernor. woula appease the excitement whieh has led to the present excess. [t is ob- vious. however, that should the latter be insist - ed on, they present an alternative which the | and as qgieemniy-antounce their determination to eee other, ats 1 my opinion, both purposes are to be regatded as revoluti in their eharacter.and tendency, and subversive of the supremacy ¥°° laws and of the integrity of eae Fhe result of each is the same; since a State, in which, by a usurpation of power, the constitutional authority of the Federal Government is openly defied and set aside, and wants only thefurm to be indepen- dent of the Union. 6 . The right of the people of asingle State to absolve themselves at will, and without the v@n- sent of the other States, from their most solemn obligations, and hazard the liberties and happi- nes; of the millions composing this Union, caa- not be acknowledged. Such authority is believed tu be utterly repugnant, both to the principles npon which the Genereral Government is con- stituted, and to the objects which it was express- ly formed to attain. Again, all acts which may be alleged to trag- scend the constitutional power of Govermnent, or which may be inconvenient or oppressive in their operation, the constitution itself has pre- scribed the modes of redress. It is the acknowl edged attribute of free institetions, that, under them, the empire of reason and law is substitu | ted forthe power of the sword. To no other , Source can appeals for suppused wrongs be made. consistently with the obligations of South Car- olina ; to no other can such appeals be made with safety atany time ; and to their decisions, when constitutionally pronounced, it becomes the duty no less of the public authorities than of the peo- ple, in every case, to yield a patrivtic submis ' gion. | Thata State, or any other great portion uf the people, suffering under long and intolerable op- pression, and having tried al constitutional rem ' edies withuut the hope of redress, may havea _ natural right, when their happiness can be other- ' wise secured, and when they can do 80 without ‘greater injury to uthers,to absolve themselves from their obligation t» the Government, and | appeal tu to the last resort, need not,on the pre- ' gent occasion, be denied. ; The existence of this right, however must | depend upon the causes which may justify its ‘exercise. [tis the wkima ratio, which presu | | poses that the proper appeals to all other means ! trate their proper action on her citizens by draw- of redress have been made an good faith, aad which can never be nehtfully resorted ta, un- less it be unavoidable. {t ts not the roht of ‘ the State, but of the individual, and of all the ' individuals in the State. {1 is the rignt uf man- | Judges and Jurors of. which will be bound, by | kind, generally, to secure, oy all means in their etal ee teenie aaa eae indeignstiaandindieaeael ’ 1 38) F> s08807 Fe I tus - o - ™ ~ ¥ = > ~ te, -@ 3 : = 7 . -_ : ~ 7 % a . ™ x ~ = Le ae af etn gs 2 wae = sai : ¥ Php € tgs fs f,; oT. tae: pede e353 IC I vos ’ whe : . ae. ce to * . 3. oi he : ~ ‘gx tg em ye f 7" ~ = eet ) “Ete ad be 4 AY ans s ' et? ; . =a . itn ic% . | } died el fe SD ABE! tes tage od Neale % : ‘a Bien} ov ~. }- Si; MArIbeE oi. : i ; 3 ss ‘ . ee ., | OF v ofum sl? cat o> Coe SRY. Pate te — e ; AE) oe diene 7 * MOOS Bt Ty ae d 2 aude «ee a: * : for their cullection Whe anéonstitutional: “The whole operation of stch laws is upon’ the itrdi- viduals importing the imercharidise:'a Statéis. absolutely prohibited from 12 ving’ }mposts~ or idu- ties on Lmports or exports withoutthe conseut f Congress, and cannot become a party under those Jaws without importing in her own’ name, of wrongfully Interposing ber authority azainst them. By thus interpesing, however, she can- not rightfally obstruct the vneration of the laws upon individuals. For their disobedience to, of viviation of the laws, the ordinary remedies through the judicial tribunats would semain. And, in a case where an individual shopld be+ prosecuted fur any offence against the laws, he could not set ap, in justification of his act, a law ofa State, which, being unconstitutional, would | therefore be regarded asnnuil and void. Tie law of a State cannot authorize the commission ofa crime against the United States, or any other act which, aceurding to the supreme Jaw of the Union, would be otherwise unlawful. And it is equally clear, that, if there be any case in | which a State, as such, is affected by the law beyond the scope of judicial power, the remedy cousists in appeals to the people, either to effect achange in the representation, or to procure relief by an amendment of the Constitution. But the measures of the Government are to be recognized as valid, afid consequently supreme, until these remedies shall have been effectually tried; and any attenpt to subvert those meas- ures, or to render tlie laws subordinate to State authority, and afterwards to resort to conatitution- al redress, is worse than evasive. It would not be a proper resistance tu “a Government of un- lunited ‘—as has heen sometimes pre- tended—but unlawful opposition to the very _li- mitations on which the harmonious action of the Government and all its parts absolutely depends. South Carolina has appealed to none ot these remedies, but, in effuct, has defied them all. While threatening to separate from the Union, - if any attempt be made to enforce the revenue laws otherwise than through the civil tribunals ofthe country, she has not only not a in her own name to those tribunals which the Con- { ! 4 ' | a7 . mae ‘ . or General Government, of itself, cam by nu possi- , power, the blessings of liberty and »appiness; | bility wrant; since, by an express proviston of the Constitution, Congress can cajla Conven- tion’ for the purpose of propusing aruendinents, only on the application of the Legis!atures of two thirds of the States.” And is not perecived that the terms presented in the address are more practicable than those referred to in the messoge. ft will not escape attention that the conditions un which, it is said, in the Address of the Con- vention, they “* woald be willing to acquiesce,” from no part of the Ordinance. While this Or- dinance bears all the solemnity of a fundamen- tal law, is to beauthoritative upon all within | the limits of Suath Carolina, and is absolute and ‘uneonditional in its terins, the Address conveys I no: binding or practical form. One is the act of the | only the sentiments of the Convention State, the othér only the expression of the opin- ius ot the members of the Convention. To lim ‘it the effect of that solemn act by any terms or rund'tions Whatever, they should have been em- 2 ‘bodied in it, and made of import no less authori tative than the actitself. By the positive en actments of the Ordinanee, the exeeution of the Jaws of the Union is) absolutely prohibited, and the Address offors no other prospect of theyr be Ins ayun restored, even tt the modified form proposed, than what depends upon the tnprobable | Heian ‘contingency. that, amid ehaaging eveats and in- | it must be admitted to be a compact, and to pos- to Us meus: , creasing excitement, the sentiinents of tho pre- gent menibders of the Convention, sueeessurs, Will remain the same. [tis to be regretted, howeves, that these condi- | ‘tions, even if they had been offered in the same bind.ag forin, are so undetined, depend upon su many conungencies, are so directly opposed to the knuwa opinions and interests of the great bo- dy of the Avnerican people, as tu be almast hope- | ‘Phe majority of the States and of the people will certainly not consent that less of attainiaent, the protecting duties shall be wholly abrogated, never tu be re-enacted at any future tine orin a- Asliitle practicable is it to provide that the‘ saiae rate of duty shall be Impused upon the protected.articles that shall ; they are, upon every principle of ood faith, in- be imposed upon the unprotected 5” which,more- | violably bound. and of their | ' but when, fur these purposes, any body of men have voluntartiy associated themselves under a particular form of government, no portiva of them i can dissolve the association without ackuowledg cide whether that dissolution ean be permitted, consistently with the general happiness. | this view, itisa maht dependent upon the pow- pertoenforee it. Sucit a mght, though it may In | | be a!mitted to pre-exist,and cannot be wholly | | surrenaeced, is necessarily subjected to limita ‘tions in all ar-egevernments, and in all free zo- | vernmonts, ana in compacts of all kinds, freely and voluntar'ly entered into, and in whici the interest and wet re of the individual be- eornes tlentified with those of the cominunity of wien he isa member. In eempacits between | indiviiuals, however deeply they may affect | their relations, these principles are av. noweds- ed to cr-ate a sacred vuligaiiun ; and, in cuin- pacts of civil goverainents, involving the hger- ties end happiness of millions of mankind, the obligation caanot be less. " to whieh the federal compact has given rise— ‘both as toits formativn and the parties to it— | and without inquiring whether it be merely federal, or social, or national, it is sufficient that sess the obligations incident to a compact; to be a exnpact by whch power is created on the ; one hand, and obedience exacted on the other ; a compact freely, voluntarily, and solemnly en- tercd intu by tae several States and ratified hy ' | | | } | the peuple thereof respectively ; a compact by ties and from the people, not Jess than the un- which the several States, and the peuple thereof, respectively, have bouund theimselves to each otherand to the federal government, and by which the federal government is bound to the several States, and to every citizen of the United States. To this conpact, in whatever made it may have been done, the people of South Car- olina have freely and voluntartiy given their as- sent; and to the whole and every part of st, | | t Under - obligation, they are | ed resistance, which, uness they be subinitted Without adverting to the particn!ar theories | & fastiny, defying all other remedy. | ! ' 1 | ing to learn whether the other States will con- | ing the co-relative rigiit in the remainder to de- | stitution has provided for all cases in law or & ‘ quity arising under the Constitution and laws of ) the United States, buthas endeavored tu frus- ing the cognizance uf cases under the revenue faws tw her own tribunals, specially prepared and fitted fur the purpuse of enforcing the acts by the State to oostruct those laws, and both the import of uaths previuusly taken, to treat tne Cuastitution and laws of the United States in this respect as a nullity. Nor has the State inade the proper appeal to public opinion and to the remedy uf amendment. For, without wai- sent to a convention, or if they do, will construe or amend the Constitution tu suit her views, she | has, of her own authority, altered the import of | thatinstrument,and given immediate effect to | the chan e. In fine, she has set her own will and authority above the laws, has made herself. arbiter in her awn case, and has passed at once | over all intermediate steps to measures of avow | to, can be enfurced only by the sword | In deciding upon the course which a high | sense of the duty to all the people of the United | States imposes upon the authorities of the Union in this emergency, it cannot be overlooked that | there is no sufficient cause for the acts of South ! Carolina or fur her thus placing in jeopardy the | happiness of so many inillions uf people. Misrule | and oppression, to warvant the disruption of the | free institutions of the Union, should be great For causes | of minor character, the Government could not submit ty such acatastrophe, without a violation of | its most sacred obligations to the other States of | the the Union, who have submitted their destiny | | | There 1s,in the present instance, no such cause, either in the degree of misrule or oppres- sion coinplained of, or in the hopelessness of re- dress by constitational means. ‘Ihe long sanc- bt quisite,- excoutiod “Uf the’ lads’ by all’ “ciristimtiora! means. ~ f - 2 mee - “The Caksth@tion, which his oath of ébliges him to sdpport, declarcs that the Execu- ] five “shill tuke care that: the laws be fai =’ aod-in providing that be shall from tune to Lime #ive4a,0qigrens information of the state of the Union, and recommend to their con- sidérafion such 1 résas he shall judge no- cessary ‘and expetieat; imposes the additional obligation of reéemywlinGing to Congress sach mors -efficient * ‘for executing the laws, as may from giine~®> time be fuund re- : 5h 3 sabe Oe a ‘The same inst: oafess on C ungtess the power not therely to lay“and cullect taxes, duties imposts and excis@8; fo pay the debts and pro- vide fur the cum:nun defence and generat wel- fare; bat to make all laws which shall be ne- cessary and proper fir earr¥ing into effect the fureguing powers. and, all pther powers- vested F itutiqn iu ‘the goveruneft of the United Statesor in. any department or office thereof,’ and alsa to ptewide fur ealliag forth the militia fur executing the laws of the Union.— In alf-cases similar to the present, the , daties of the government become the mesure of its pow-} ers ; and whenever it fails to exercise a power necessary and proper to the discharge of the duty prescribed by the Cunstitution, it violates the public trusts not. less than it would in transcend- ing its proper limits. ‘Te refrain, therefure, from the high and eulema duties thus enjoined, howe- ver painful the perfurmance may be, and thereby tacitly permit the rightful authority of the guv- ernment to be contemned,and its laws obstruct- ed by a singte state, would neither cumpurt with its own y, nor the rights of the great body of the American p : It being thasshewn to be the duty of the Exe- cutive toexecute the laws by all constitutional meang, it remains to consider the exteat of these already at his disposal, and what it may be pro- per further to provide.. In the instructions of the of the Treasury to the eollecturs in South Carvlina, the provisigns and regulations made the act of 1799,and aleo the fines, penalues and or- feitures fur their enfurcement, aro particularly de- tailed and explained {t mas be wall appre- hended, however, that these provisions may re inadequate to meet sach an » power Lo ition as is to be commenced after fetaf next. S to the date of these instructions and to the of the ordinance, information has been received from sources entitled to be re- lied on, that owing to the popular excitement in the execution of the revenue laws 2a suffi- cient number of persons in whom confidence might be placed could not be induced to accept the office of inspectur, to oppose, with any pro- bability of success, the furce which will, no doubt be used when an attempt is made to remove ves- sels and their cargoes from the custody of the officers of the customs, and, indeed that u would be impracticable fur the collector, with the aid of any number of inspectors whom he may be authorized to employ. to preserve the custody a- gainst such an attempt. The removal of the enstom house from Char. leston to Castle Pinckney, was deemed a meas- ure of necessary precautiun; and though the authority to give that direction is not questioned, itis nevertheless apparent that a similar pre- caution cannot be observed in regard to the ports of Georgetown and Beaufort, each of which, un- der the present laws, remainsa port of eatry, and exposed to the obstructions meditated in that quarter: In considering the. best means of avoiding or of preventing the apprehended obstruction to the collection of the revenue, and the consequences which may ensue, it would appear to be proper and necessary to enable the ofticers of the cus toms to preserve the custody of vessels and their cargoes, which by the existing laws they are re- quired to take, until the duties to which they are lidble shall be paid or secured. The mode by which it is contemplated to deprive them of that custody is the process of replevin, and that of | tion they have received from the proper authori- | capias in withernam inthe nature of a distress | | { 1 over, would be severely cppressive ta tho poor, | bound, and shouls be required, to cuntribute their | and, in tune of war, would add greatly to its ri- portion of the pnblic expense, und to submit to all | \ exampled growth and increasing prosperity of so ! many millions of freemen, attest that no such op- press.on as would justify or even palliate such a_ Tesurt, can be justly imputed eivher to the present | policy or past ineasures of the Federal Goverp- | ment. ‘Ihe same mode of collecting duties, and for the same general ubjects, which began with the foundation of the Government, and which has conducted the country through itssubsequent steps to its present eaviable condition of happiness and renown, has not been changed. ‘l'axation and representatiun—the great principles of the American reyolution—have continually gone | | | from the S dinance Against the proceeding in the nature of a dis- tress, itis not perceived that the Collector can interpose any resistance whatever; and against the process of replevin authorised by the law of the State, he, having no commun law power, can only oppose such inspectors as he is by statute authorized, and may find it practicable to employ; and these, from the information already adverted to, are shown to be wholly inadequate. The respect which that process desei ves, must therefore be considered. If the authorities of South Carolina had not tate tribunals organized by the or- $43 Bm Buaitete ea ee. eee Sounaillincsttlitedliliesesindaeaet ie ee ‘in Svuth Carolina, as well as the bonds taken gors. And, though there canbe no objection to the principle, properly understood, that uo more revenue shall be raised than is necessary fur the cunstituttonal purposes of the Government, which principle has been already recommended by the E.xxecutive as the true basis of taxation, yet itis very certain that South Carolina alone cannot be permitted to decide what thuse consti- | tutional purpuses are. ‘The period which constitutes the due time in | Which the terins proposed in the address are to | be accepted, woald seem to present scarcely less Thou | ditheulty thanthe terms theaselves. the reveaue laws are already deelared to ve void ander them, and the judicial proceedings for car- Tying them into effect, yet,as the full action and uperation of the Ordinance are to be suspended assumed as the time within whica it is expected that the must coinplicate portion of the aational lestslativa, a system of long standing and affect- ing great interests in the community, is to be re- scinded and abolished. If this be required, it is clear that a compliance is i:npossible. Iu tne uncertainty, then, which exists as to the duratiun of the ordinance, and of the enactments fur enforcing it, it becomes inperiously che duty of the Executive of the United States, acting with a proper regard to all the great interests committed to his care, to treat thuse acts as ab- sulute and ualimited. ‘They are so, as far as kis agency 1s cuneerned. He cannot either einbrace, ur lead te the performance of, the conditions.— [lo has already discharged the only part in his power, by the recommendations in his annual message. ‘The rest is with Congress and the people. Aad, until they have acted, his duty will require him to louk to the existing state of things, and act under them accurding to his high obligations. By these various proceedings, therefore, the State of South Carolina has furced the General Goverament unavoidably to decide the new and dangerous alternative of permitting a Stste to ob- siruct the execution of the laws within its limits, or Reeing it attempt to execyje 2 threat of with drawing from the Union. ‘That of the Bure. thor cemagds cau be satisfied ouly by pte at present exercising the authority of the cco solemnly ascert their fight to do either, iw lo ' 1a | until the Istof February, the imterval may be | department thereof, . ! laws made by the com:no consent, in pursuance | | of the Cons'i:ution, for tie common defence and /gencral weltare’ uatil they can be chiuged in !the mode which the coinpact has provided for the attaininent of those great ends of the Go- vernment and of the Union. Nothing less than | causes Which would justify revolutionary remedy | ean absolve the people trom this obligation ; and for nothing less can the Government permit it ty be done Wituont viclating its own oblization ; by nich. under the compact, itis bound to the ther States, and tu every citizen of tne United tates. These deductions plainly flow from the na- ture of the federal compact, which is one of fi- mitations, netonly upoa the powers or:giaally possessed by the parties thereto, but als» upon those conferred on the Government and every It will be freely conceded, that by the principles of our system, ail power is vested in the people, but to be exeret-ed in the mode, and subject to the checks, which the people themselves have prescribed. These checks are, undoubtedly, only different modifi- cations of the game great popular principle which lies at the foundation of the whale, but are not, on that account, to be regarded or less obligato- ry. Upon the power of Congress, the veto of the Executive, and the authority of the Judiciary, which is ‘to extend ty all cases in law and equi- ty arising under the Constitution anJ laws of the United States, made in pursuance thereof,” ase the obvions checks; and the sound action of | public opinion, with the ultimate power of a- mendineat, are the salutary and unly limitations upoa the pawers of the whole. However it may be alleged that a violation | of the sumpact by the measures of the Govera- meat can affect the obligations of the parties, it, cannot even be pretended that such violation can | be predicated of those measures until all the. eaeerran remedies shall have been fully | t 2 ly be denied that the p ‘an the public beuefits, without contribating to the Hf the Federal Government exercise “ian what depends upoa her own will. yas not warranted by the Constitution, and | : ; unmediately affecting individuals, it will scarce- | eTament seems to be plain. It inculcates a re- remedy is a ro- | cognitien of that state as a member of the Un- course to the Judiciary, Such undvubt:dly is | wo, and subject to its authority; a vindication of the remedy for thuse who deem the acta of Con- , the just power of the constitauion, the gtess Inying duties on imports and providing. tion of the integrity of the Union; and the hand in hand; and at all times, and in every in- | obstructed the legitimate action of the courts of stance, nu tax of any kind has been imposed | the United States, ur if they had permitted the without their particapation—and, in some instan- | State trinunals to administer the law according to ces, which have been complained of, with the their oa h under the Constitution and the regula- express assent of 4 part uf the representatives of | tions of thelaws of the Uniwn, the General South Carulina in the councils of the Government. | Government might have beeu content to look to Up tu the present period no revenue has been ! them for maintaining the custedy, aud to en- raised beyond tie necessary wants of the country | counter the other tcenvemiences ri out and the authorized expenditures of the Govern- | of the receat preevedings. Even in that case, meat. And as svunas tire burthen of the public | however, the process of vin from the eourts debt is remuved, those charged with the admin- ! of the State would be itregularand onautherized. istration have prsinptly recommended a corres- | {t has been decided by the Supreme Courtef the ponding re iucti.n of tv. weaue. United States that . the courts of the United That this system, thus pursued, has resulted | States have exclusive jurisdiction of all seizures in nv such oppression upon South Caralina, needs | made on land or water, for a breach of the laws no other pivot than the solemn, and official de- | of the United States,and any intervention of a claration f the late chief magistrate of that! State authority, wirich, king-the thing esei- state, in his -ddress to the Legislature. In that | zed out of the hands of ‘alerted gestae eases he says, that ‘the occurrences of the past yenr, | might obstruct the exercise of thé jurisdi : in eounection with our dumestic concerns, are te is unlawful; that in sdch case the court of the be reviewed with sentiments of fervent gratitude | United States, having cognigsace of the seizure, to tne great dispos:r of human events that ti- | may enforce a redelivery of the thing by attach- butes uf yratetul acknowledgements are due tour | ment or other summary that the ques. the varions and multiplied blessings he has beeu | gon under sueh a scizure, whether a furfeiture pleascd to bestow onour people, that abundant! haa been actamlly inearred, belongs exclusiv harvests in evcry one of the states have crowned | to the courts uf the United States, and it the exertions of agricultural labor; that health,al- | on the final dceree, whetber the seisure is te be | most beyvad furmer precedent, has blessed vur | deemed rightful or tortuvus; and that got until homes; and that there is no less reasan for thank- | the seizure be finally judged wrongful and with- fuiness in surveying our social condition.” It | out pruhable caase by the courts of the United would indeed be difficult to imagine oppressivn | States, can the party proceed at com:::.n law for where, in the ey eet en of a people, there damayes in the Stats courtes. wvas equ:] cause Of thonkfulness, as for abundant | 3 Here ee sind) varciand lmnaicelied | ilaamnee pe eeeree comes eae Soe al aes with whic!: a kind providence has favered them. States or of the State, to onfegee the !.-v3‘for the - Independently of these considerations, it will payment of duties, and declaring tha: all judi- not escape observation, that South Carolina sull | ¢; proceedings which shall be be ‘ cla:ms tu be a component part of the Uniun;-to| om anes of the contracts made Wil) ticipate in the vational councils, and toshare | . ore the duties imposed by tlie ssid , and shal! be held utterly and void,” she has in effect the judicial. tritanals withi her limits in thie reapect, hasvirtually denied | the United States aceaas tothe courts established by theirown laws, and declared it onlawful for the judges to discharge thuse daties which they are swara to perform. In lieu of these, she has substituted those State tribunals already ad verted 4 bed in to Ss, are, public ourtheng—thus asserting the dangerous y of continuing in an association without acknowledging any vther obligation w its laws Jn this posture of affairs, the duty of the gov- F¥a- , oF permit a copy of their re- to allow an appeal . jogaly sworn to disregard the cords, but ara prev to, the judges whereof are not*merely turbédden | erwise to i * Spat eemnenatiind Sai Neo. 28 Shut Cueto and ts dep > . wed of the func Gon essential to the -judicial-‘eharacter, of sa- qitiring into the validity of the'lew, and the right uf the matter, became mereby ministerial in- straments if sid of the concerted obstrugtion of the laws of the Union. : Neither the process nor authority of these tri- bunals, thas constitated, van be » Con sisteutly with the supremacy of the laws, ot the nights and security of the citizen. M they be submitted to, the protection due froni the Gov- eet to its officers and citizens iw: withheld, and there ts at once, an end, not only'te t bat to the Uniun itself, eae Against such a force as the sheriff may, and which by the replevin law, of South Caroli it ishis duty to exercise, it cannot be expected that a collector can retain his custody with the aid of the inspectors. In such case, itis trast would be competent to‘institute suits in the U. States Courts these engaged im the un-~ lawfal > ot, the property might be seized fur a violation of the revenue laws, and being libelled in the coerts, an order might be made fur its delivery, which would be com mitted to the marsha! forexecutian. Beat, in that case, the 4th section of the act, in broad aad un- qualified terms, makes it the duty of the sneriff “to prevent such recapture or setgure, orto de ~- liver the goods, as the case may be,‘ even under any process, order, or decrees, or other pretext, contrary to the true intent amd meaning of the ordinance aforesaid.” It is thus made the duty of the shenff to the of the courts of the United States, and fur that purpose, if need be, to employ the whole power the country. And the act expressly reserves tohim all power, which, independently of its provisions, he could have used. Jn this reservatun it obviously con- tem a Tegert to other means than those par- ticularly mentioned. [t is not to be disguised that the power which it is thus enjoined upon the sheriff to employ is nothing less than the posse comitatus, in all the rigor of “he ancient common law, This power, though it may be used inst unlawful resis- ae to judicial , ts, in its character, fur- cible, and analagous to that conferred u the marshals by the act of 1795 = It is. in fea tbe embodying of the whole mass sf the population, under the command ofa single individual, to accomplish by their furcible aid what could not be effected peaceably and by the ordinary meaus. It may properly be said to be a relict of thuee ages ta whic: the laws could be defended rather by physical than mural torce, and. in ats origin, was conferred upon the sherifis of England, to enable them go defend their country against any of the King’s enemies, when they came into the land, ag well as for the executing pro- cess. Inearly and less civilized times, it was intended to include “the aid and attendance of all knights and others whe were bound to have harness.” It incbades the right of gemg with arms and military equipments, and embraces larger classes and gre:ter masses of tatrep than can be compelled, by the lawsef most the States, to perfurm matitia duty. ff the prin- ciples of the common law are recaygwized in Sunth anes (oe, from ae act, it would secm they are,) the powers uf summonifg the posse comitatus will compel, under the penalty of fino and. imprisonment, every man over the age ot fifteen, and able to travel, to ‘urn out at the eal of the sheriff, and with such weapors as shall be necessary ; and it may justify beating, and even killing, such as may resist, The use of the posse comitatus is, therefore, a direct application of force, and cannot be otherwise regarded than as the employment of the whole militia fusce of the country, and, in an equally efficient furm, un- der a different name. No proceeding which re- soris tu this power, to the extent contemplated by fhe act can be properly denominated peacce The act of South Carolina, however, docs pot tely altogether upon this fagcible remedy. For even atiempting to resist or disobey—thuegh the aj teres eGicers ef the cae tums—the of replevin.the eallecter aad all eoneerned are subjected to@ farther ing in the nature of a digtzeas of their ts, and are, moreyser, made guilty uf a mis - demeanor, and liable to be punished by fine of net lese than one thousand, aor more than five theusand dollars, and ‘o imprisonment not ex- ceeding two years, nor less then six moatiis- and fur even attempting to cxeeute the orders .f the court for retaking the ,» the marshal, and all ae would be guilty of a: misdemes- nor, and be liable toa fine of not lees ‘than three thousan id dollars, ser more than ‘en thousand,and w imprisonment, not exceeding two years, nur less than one ; and in case the goods should be retaken ander such process, it is msde tie abso- lute duty of the sheriff to retake them. It is not to be supposed, that, ins the face of these penalties, aided by the powerful fusce of the county, which would doubtless be brought t0 sustain the State officers, either that the collec tor could retain the eastody in the first instance, or that the marehal could summon sufficient aid to retake the property, pursuant to the order of other process of the court. It ia, moreover, obvious, that, in this confliet between the powers of the officers of the United States and of the State, (plese the latter be passively submitted to,) the destruction 1 which the property of the ufficers of the custmns would be exposed, the camaussiun of attual vio- ee ee loss of lives, would be scaserly s- - enforce thos only ot For this purpose, it might Le to vide that, whenever, by aay akera pean tion, or of obstruction, in gay State, of in any port, it should bocome tmpracticable faithfully to cullect the duties, the President of the United Staise shonid be authorized ty alter and abolish such of the digtsiots and ports ofentry as should be necessary, and te.establigh the eustom house should be lawful to prutect t 7 * a : : e- ot seis has been at A « . . : than by giving th Marr: * * will be th. > . > fof whadoo adgics, aad 50 persona lncluding te on rare Cauaaeait the train, ¢ uags in, mifien emounted to pos:t * ’ ~« it aiiee? whetc thei? eee Looking tatae fu.dtre we # icipate their ej8-. culations of wud ee eye eujuyed such Lgequsd, which ‘however G:nataral, | bleused to existing haws; and in| i be unlawful to take the} ™y* custody of che} oo *— such cases it "fe It is rumoured that the Duke of p; abvut to enter on the Fivewwyzalty of | Jeba Hubheuse is to cies ee ; chicf secretary i Fister, ° : Pravelling like « Lord.—¥ar\ (;,.,. have beea vesy much dissaushed wine raons cxpease of Lord Darham’s ee tatter ttavelled with ix carriages aa) two post horses—a oeurtege larger then ay Exaperor or King travelling un ths. Lard D. isa great Reformer. ’ MARCH OF INTELLECT. sm +n The-flluwing dinlogue is said tu have taken requiriag all welary S01 ober , i Teena. dwn east, between a euch part of the land a aaval forces, oF with to disperse; aed, if at aay Sime » pre: militia of the United States, as may be | euch meat acon ace purpose of pre- ‘venting removal such vessel or carg hereby i thorized, promptly emplo the custoins ree te resist & suppress the samndand incause thereof; and also! the said laws or process to be duly executed as preventing and suppres- are authorized and provided ia the cases therein or riotous assemblage of | mentioned by the act of tho . twenty-eighth of ~ previous te an cLaminction commitice uf that tuwn: “Jacob come here. Are youa goud Jao—I am sir. The New Conference.—'Fhe M.—Héw do you know it? | Russia, Austria, aad Prussia, no a J.—By aaricular geinmstration. i cunierence. ‘They hold a cabinet of , M.—lIs aurjeular demonstration a talent noto- | at each other's houses. Qatwo , ral to the family? or have oecnpied hours in discussion, 5, J-—Plattasserts that it is, exccpt in cases | jy after each breaking ep messe oe where thé opijal membraue is injured by over patched by express to the res ee eee ‘ . 1 ; . ents. . il —W het authority lave you that Phy said a evening paper, with exe ben: so? = : J.—Mr, ——— that comes to sce mother, told | POSS the * protocoling system to a pag, me 60. ~ee — 2 Pine aae Lords od te M.—Very well, let me sce if you aro versed in ‘ have withdrawn fromthe repre, y, and my fust questions will be leede Lancashire and Bedfordshise, it is gy lteved that they will be called up 4 ahtical. V¥'cH, 1p-the fust place, who comman- | - ¢ ded the American sogeis on Bunker's idill t of Lords. Lard Uxbrigde, J.—Brigadier General Arout. M.—\Where was Gea, Jockson on that memo- Exble week ? J.—Shooting woedchucks in Kentuck. _ M.—Did you ever hear of Heary Clay ? J.—Yes sir. M.—What sort of a man ishe ? J.—A very clever man, only he brags a lcetle tuo much father says. M —What pert of Rhode Island is Cape Hat. teras ? J.—South east part, air. M.—In what part of Nova Schote docs the river Nile rise ? J.—lIn the centre, M.—WVhat is its comrse, and where does it empty ? —lis course is serpentine, and it emptigs itien of. 02- duties, it would mursever be im ance uf thei 3 from the adequate to extend the protection due Un eraaieat te sat portionaf the peaple of S. ‘erulima, against outrage and of any gid, whe may i their attachment, and yield ubedienceto the laws ofthe Union. . dt my, therctore, be -better to revive, with gumo sauiificatiuns bettcr adapted to the occa @iun, the 6th section of the act of the Sd -of Mareb, 1215, which expired on the Sth ot Muerek, 1517, by the limatauon of that of 27th April, 1816, and to provide that in any case wriere swt shall be Lrought against any iadivtd ual m the courts cf the State fur any act dime under thelaws of the United States, he should be authorized toTemuve the said cause, by peu- tion, intu the circuit eourts of the LU. States, withest any copy of therceord, and that the -veeed to hear and determine the wame, aa if at had been eriginally instituted t.erein. And that in all cases of injuries to the persons or property of individuals for disobedi- ence w the ordinance and laws of Svuih Carulina, i pursuance thereof, redress may be suught im tuc courts of the United States It may be ex- peweut, alsv, by modifying the resuluiiun of the Sd March, 1791, tu authorise the marshals tw make tue necessary previeion fur the sale Keep- aig of the, pruners commiited under the anthy- sity of the United States. peeriine less than these, consisting as they do, for the most part, rather ofa revival cf the polos of furmer acts cutlod forby the eXxisi.ng e mergcncy, thap of the introduction of any unusu- @i or rmyurops enactinenls, would not cause the jas of fue Uniou w Le properly respected or resutt, W. BR - > having secoceded against apt. z Nullifier, by a majority of 67 vutes. It will be recollected, that at the last general election, pat ties were sv equally divided ix this district, that one Union man and one Nullifies wese returned to the Lecisiature by ao equal number of votes. The re-attioa then, h3s bees decided—the peo- pleat Williamsbuergh, at least. have not said &well dune” to those wlio have secklessly train _pled both the State and Federal Constutatioas under fuut; aed ace ready tosever South Capulina from the great cu-partnersip of Freedom, formed vy the wisdom and cemented by the blood of ber revolutionary patrivis. \We deem this ‘decisi ve vietury an ample set-off—noay more ‘than 22 |. equivalent—for the receut defeat im Georgetown sin which our opponents may claia the spuils, but ‘certainly not the honors of victory. BANK OF NORTH CAROLINA. The Governcr, agreeably to the direct.un3s of the act of last Sessiun, has issued his Procla- | mation (which appears in a preceeding caluinn) | ppointing five Commissioners in-cac uf the towns therein ified,fur receiving Subscribers to the Stock of this new Bank, who are to make their zeturns to him at the end cf sixty days. Some doubts have been entertained whetber the Stock of this new [nstitution would be taxen, owing tw the tax of one per cent. which is laid upon the Stock held by individuals, and to the power of appointinent which the Legisiature has. seserved tu the State. But though these provis- ions may influence some monied men, we have no L | ther eldest sons of peers, are“iwe think rocei ve, the same mark of roytt & Sir Walter Scom—The ge noblemen and gentlemen on the subjer ument to the memory of the htc & Scutt is deferred until Perliament ble, when it said the LasS High C move the firet resolution. Lord B we understand, dectared that the a able monument, to cummemérate th poet and novelist, neXt to his works, preserve in bss family for ever—Abb nciege Colgan Goan wats. ea ieee cae ap what the could comtain. ~ resisting the castom house officers February, one thousand seven hundred and nine ranct ofpostog the execetion of tae re ee a a se sones opel inte venue laws ef the United States, oF other- ; : porpuse;” and, also, by the act of the third vf lations of the same. s Sec 2. And be it further enacted, That} entitled “Aa act anthorizuny the employment of the Jand and navai furces of the United Statcs i ates shall extén all cases, in ; nes oer ari a 2 Sec. G. And be it iusiber enacted, That in any ans “Tr United prece for ere State where the jails are nut allowed to be used provisions are not elready made by law; mitted under laws of the United States, or where. . and if any person shill receive any 1 JUTY "houses are not a:lowcd tu beso used, itshall aud of any act. by him done, under any law of timof the judge of the United States fir the the United States; for the protection of the Prper district, to use other convenicnt places, ports, he shall be entitled to maintain suit deen expedicnt and necessary fur that pur- for d the United States in the district wherein the ° of the just c/s oF the Supreine Court, or a judge party doing the injury may reside, or shall uf any distret cuurt cf the United States,~ in ad- tained by any officer or other person under shall have powor lu Hrant wrils of habeas corpus | authority of any law of the United States | in jail or im the exereme of their duties, or in any ty--five, entitled “‘An act to provide fur ciyprn €f- | sions, and to repeal ('.e act new in furce fur that wise violating or assisting snd abetting vid~ as March, one thousand eight hundred and seven. the jurisdiction of the circuit courts of the in cases cf insurreétivn,” laws of | for the imprison:ee.st of persuns arrestéd Gr eorn- tohis person or property for or on account inay be lawi. wr any marsha!, ander the direc reveque or the collection of duties on im- | and io imake sueh other provision as he may amage therefor in the circuit court of | See. 7. And be it further enacted, Fhat either ‘be found. And ail propeity taken or de- } dition io the autavrity ‘alreauy cunferred by law, | in all cases of a prisoner or prisoners, | shall be irrepleviable, and shall be deemed | confinement, where he or they shall be com | umiited or confined, or vy any authdrity oF law, enirced. It is believed these would prove ade- Tyate, unless the mulitary forces of the State of couth Carolina authorized by the late act ut the , Levishiure, should be actually caubudied and called out inaid a their proceeding, and of the provisions of the ordinance generally —Even in that case, however, it is Leheved that po mwre wul bewsecssary than afew mod:ficatious of its ty riae,tu adept Ute act of 1795 w the present wrengeucy, 38 by that act ihe provisions of ihe daw of1722 were acculnamenaica tw the crisis then exiaiag,and by conferring authority upon the Premdeul Wo give it operation during ithe ses- sion uf Cuingress, aid without the cere ony of 2 prclumativa, wherever it shall be officially Tuade keown w hii by the authority of any State,er by ibe curs of the United States wiil be openly opposed, aud their execution obsiruct- oul by Ge aciual enploymend of military force, ar dy auy colawinL wears whatever, tov greal Lo be votherw ise OF escome. In closing this cuanmupicatiua, 1 should do in- justice w uy own feelings not tu express My “confident reliance upun tie dispusition of each -Cvpartiaent of the Governmeat to perform its du- ty, aud w co-upenate in all measures Decessary in i presen? euergency. "re erisis undoubtedly invokes the Gdelity ct Ale patriot and the sagucity of the statesman, aut ure ww removing such portion ut the public bur- theo as may be uuuccessary, than io serving the vod ufder uf sucicty,audin the maintenance ol Well regulated hiocrty. AV hile afurbeariug spirit may, and 1 trust awl, be exercised, towards the errurs of our bre- thren, in a particular quarter, duty to the rest of “the Cui gemaads that open and orgauized re- sue w the laws shuuld not be execuied with impuuity. . fue rch inheritance bequeathed. by our fa Ah 1s has devolved apon us tie sacred obligation ©! sreserving it by the same virtues which con- ducted them through the eveatfnl scenes of the revolutiun, aad viuumately crovned their strug- pie With the nublest modei of civil instituttuns. Diuey bequeathed to usa Goverhment of laws, aud a Federal Union, founded upun the great prigcipie of pupular ropreseatation. After a suc cessful experiment pfiurty-fuur years at a mio- ment when:the Government and the Union. are the unjectsos the hypes uf.the frignds of ervil 1id- erty thronghont the-werld,and in the gidst of pubic & iudividual prusperty unexampled in histo- ry ve are called co decide whether the seta ws pos-. aes any furee,and that-Lnion tke imeans of sei preservation. The decision of, this question by an enlightened and patriotic peyple cannut be duyoityl. bor myself, fellow citizens, devoutly Be! yiug upon that kind- Providence, which bas bitherlo watched over us destinies, and actna- ted by a profuund reverance for those ingtitutions I have eo much cauee tu-love, and for the Ameri- can pele, whose partiality henured me with theu iignest trust, | have deterimined to spare Ro effurt to discharge the duty, Whicn, tn this con- juneuure, 1s devolved ole we. That a similar Spirit will actuate the -Representatives of the A- mecrigan peaple. is not to be eee? and | fervently pray that the great Ruler of nations may su guide your deliberations and our juint Measercs, aSthat shey inay prove sakutary ex- ainpics, nut valy to the present, but tw future tin.es, and suleimnly proslewm that‘the Constitu- tiun and the laws are supreme, and the Union tndissoludle. ANDREW JaCKSON. Washington, Jan. 16, 1833.- . ie oe — a TUE NESY REVENUE’ COLLECTION BiLL. th SENATE OF PHE UV. S. _ Janu ty 21, £932. Ma. Watkins, “uw the Quamatice on the Jucdiuary, repertec thesoliow ang bil, wwhich wos read ane passed lo a secund readings A BILL turther toprovide tor the collecuon ~ © of Duties on “Imports. Be it exacted Sc. That whenever, by reasoa of umawiu: obstructions, combina- tions, er-eseemblages of persons, or unlaw- fu. threats and menaces against othictrs of th. Lented dtutes, it shall become, imprac- ticabie, in the judgement of the Presadent, to oxecute the revenue laws; end collect the Guucs on jinports ya the, ordinary way, any cullecton austnct, shall and may be Jawiul tor the Presiagat te_direct that.the custum-house fer such istrict be establish- ed and kept in any sccare-place wathid seme *@oit or harbour of suth custrict, either upon afd Or yn postd any vessel; and, m that iat shal be the duty of the collector to Je -Zabpuch piscy, ane there to detain all o Fegse is Od cargoes araving within the said Oisieiceertal the Guise guposed on ree car- & Jaw, be 2. ucts gous, vy saw, begpaith mandy deducing ° , “ “0° WF to bein custody of the law, and subjoct | only to the orders and decrees of the courts of the United States having jurisdiction thercof. And if any person shall dispos- sess or rescue, attempt to dispossess or rcs- cuc, any property so taken or detained as afuresoul, or shall aid or assist thercin, euch ‘person shall be deemed guilty‘of a mis- demeanor, and shal be liable to such pun- ishment as ig provided by the twenty second section of the act forthe punishment ot crimcs agamet the United States, approved the thirticth day of April, Anno Domini one thousand seven hundred and ninety, for the wilful obstruction er resistance ot of- ficers in the scrvice of process. Sec, 8. And be it further enacted, That in one case where guit or prosecution shall be commenced in a_ court of any State a- gainst any officer of the United States, of other person, for oron account of any act doue under ‘he laws the United Statcs, or under color thereof, or for or on account or any right, authority, or title, set up or claim- ed by such officer, or other person, under any law of the United States, it shall be lawful for the defendant in such suit, or prosecution, at any time before trial, upon a petition to said court, setting forth the niture of of said petition by affidavit, which said petition and affidavit shall be represen- ted to said Court, or to the clerk thercof, or left at the office of the said clezk, to re- move the said suit, or prosecution, to the Circuit Court of the United States then next to be holden in the distnct where the said suit, or prosecution, is commenced : and thereupon, it shall be the duty of the said State Court to stay all further proceed- ings therein; and the said suit, or prosecu- ‘tion, upon presentment of said petition, or aflidavit, or leaving the same as aforesaid, shall be deeined afd taken tobe removed into the said Circuit Court, and any further _proceedings, trial, or judgment therein; in the said State Court, shall be wholly nui! and void; andon proof being made to the said Circuit Court of the presentment of said petition and affidavit, or of leaving of the same as aforesaid, the said Circuit Court shall have authority toentertain jurisdiction of said suit, of prosecution, and to proceed therem, and to hear, try, and determine the samc, in like manner as if the same had been originally cognizable and instituted in -such ‘Circuit Court. And all attachments ‘made, and all call and other security given -upon such suit, or prosecutien, shall be and continue in like force and effect, as if the saine suit, or prosecution, had proceeded to final judgment and execution in the State ‘Court. And if, upon the removal of any such suit,-or psosecution, .t shall be made ‘to appear to the said Circat Court that no copy of the record and proceedings therein in the State Court, can be obtained, shall be lawful tor said Circuit court to allow and snd requite the. plaintiff to proceed de novo and to file a declaration of his cause of ac- ‘tron, and the ‘parties may thereupon proceed -g8 in actions originally brought said Cr- cuit court; and on failure of re proceeding, of, non pros may be rendered against the plaid with costs for the dofendant. - Sec. 4. And Le it further enacted, That in any case in which any party, 1s; or may be by law, eniitled to copies of the record and preceedings in any suit prosecution in auy Stte Court, to be usedin any Court of the United States, of the. Clerk of said States if the Clerk of said State Court shal, upen demand, and the pxyment and render of the legat fees, refuse or neglect to deliver to such party certified copies or such record and proceedings, the court of the United Statesia which such record and proceedings may be needed, oa proof, by affidavit, that the Clerk of such State Court has rcfused | Or neglected to deliver copies thereof, on ‘ demand as aforesaid, may direct and allow | suclf record to be supplied by affidavit, or i othei wise, as the circumstance of the case | may require and allow, and thereupon, such proceeding» trial, and judgement, may be din the s:id Court of the United States. and ali such process awarded, as if certified copies of such records and proceedings had been regulerly before the said Gourt. Sc.5. And de it further enacted, ‘Tha:, whenever the President of the United States % | a | fur any act done, in pursuance uf; alaw of jhe ' United Strtes, or uny order, process @t decree, of any judge or court thereof, any thing im any act of Congress tu the contrary notwithstanding. And if. any person or persons to Whom. such: writ of habeas ourpus may be direeted, shail. refuse to obey the same, or shall neglect or refer to make return, or shall make a false reuirup-th€reto, in addition tuthe remedies already giverrbytaw, he or they siail be.deemed and takem 1 be guilty of a misdemeanor, and siall, op, conviction be- fure any court of competent junsdiction, be punisted by fine, no: exceeding ——»y—dollars, aud by imptisonment, not exceeding , OF by either according to the nature ad aggravation of the case. “ From the Fayetteville (N. C.) Joumal. _— OUR OWN SPATE.” We will nut exclaim “‘ous own Carolina,’’ lest it might be supposed we would imitate the mod— erns of aneighboring land of chivalry, but we will hail North Carulina ag our own State, be cause we feel au hereafter pride when we look abroad and contemplate the conduct of our more: pretending neighbors, and compare it with ners. Che first to resist the tyranny and oppression of the mother country,she was behtud none in offering the blued of her sons and treasure to aid the great struggle fur indepencence. Acting irom principle, sne was content to perforin her duty, without endangering the success of the commun eaterprize by clunoring fr the promo tion of her suns. Wheathe Cvastitution of the United States was framed, she weighed it well in her convention befure she would subject her citizens to itscontrol ; but when sbe gave her adhesion to it, she piighted an honest: faith to, sustain it. Each trial which has arisen under it, she has endure. with patriotic devotion— each teraptation she has resisted with republican plainness and sincerity of purpose. No whiske; lusurreetion can ve laid at her duor—nu secret measures tu resist any deparunent of tue Govern- meni—uy Hartturd Convention countevanced by hier,—Ro uacunstituiiunal measure in the fora of nuligfeation,orany other furm proposed er audvueateu by her, by which tne integrity of the Union or the itberty of the ciuizéa unght be en- aangered. Achag on the priavipie that ours a government ofupinian, sue bas carefully ai- stained trun any aet which aight Weasen destroy its eticct. Vrofessing the principles of pure democracy, she has bees content that the voice of the mayort!y shonld have its influence 1 all questions Wiere there was nv palpate viola- tion uf the econsitution ; relying on tho virtue and inieliigence uf the peuple of the otuer States tu redress any gricvance-she is suojected to by a change of sepresentatives, with a determined purpose to exhaust all constitutienal means of re- jurm, ere she will bring her mind. to calu:ate the value ot the Umon, Basing her action upon a foundation so ebyiousiy, just and reasona- ble, one would conclude that every lover of order and good governinent, would appreciatc her con- duct and du justice to her cunsisteney—and so we are induced to believe they uo 3 but te ail communities there are a sort of biustering, gas- conading sort of would be great folks, whose chict consequence arises from a free indulgence inthe aluse of these excellencies which are foreign to them, and which they have net the humility to imitate. These reflections otcurred to us on reading a paragraph. jn which we fyund ot gusd old re ublicau Stu.e characterized as ee Van Wore of ‘se Suuih, by one’ ot the*nulifymg knights of th »iaad of chivalry. lath she then slept tur 20 years? Was she thet duzing amid the ciash of & .us and the roar of cannon during the last war? Wasshe dozing when the thou- sands uf her sons were going furth to offer up lheir lives fur theiz country’s honur? Was sie dusine when ber Forsythes and her Blakeieys were sealing their devotion tu their country ? Was she dozing when her .Wacon: and Gaston Were opposing with manly indepeadence the very sys.eid which some oF these knights of the laid of chivalry were then advucetiny sv zeal ously, but which they now denounce as a pal- e vidiatiun uf the constitutidh?- Was she dezing whea her Represeniatives. incurred the odiuw of being termed Radicals fr opposing the appropriation snoney Jur wurks of Intesaal Im- provement by Congress, by the very nea w ho now aftogate tw ihewsesves -excjusively the proud name of State Rights Champiuns? = Was ner Legiolaiure asicep, when they so recently and so elaphatically venuunced pullifeation as unconstituuenal and revuludhdry? Ut liese are ihe evidences en which the Tegend of siccpy uuiluw is suugat ty be transtcrred 16° be?s long ‘nay they eudure, 1S 1D hey Curnisir tw her cuildreu wat she has not been seduced trou her-integrity, vat treason receives Nu Coumenarce wilow Der iurders, that she is put fit tur. straiageum apd spoil, that the Star Spangled Banner siul duats -tuudly over her suil, animating her suas lo weeds uf geucruus deyulon iy tue cavse vf the cuiun. et her revilers turn to the astory uf the past and read their destiny. Were then in every cline the pruud satiSlaction ui Lawn | doubt a suffic:eney of Stock which willbe prompt- ly take to carry the Bankinww effect, as the hold- ers uf Stock inthe existing Banks are about to receive considerable Dividends, which most of them will ov doubt be willing tu re-invest ig this new Bank; especially, as it will be seen that ithe tax is not to take effect till the year 1838, and ifit shall be fuund that the profits of the Bank will not afford the tax, no- haw can be entertained that the Legislature will repeal it‘ and as.the Legislature will appoint the Prosi- dent only, and one Director fur every 250 shares which the State holds of the Stock, the individ- ual Stockholders will most likely have the ap» pointment ofa wajority of the Direetors. i. ern papers, that this Barak cannot go into opera- tion while the present State Bank is in existence, owing to a prohibition in its character, but as that Bank is winding up, and ‘no objection was made in the Legislature dn this ground, and as it would rather be serviceable than injurious to | the State Bank, no objection can be raised against -it Op that score. TENNESSEE. A large meeting of the citizens of Nash- ville and its vicinity was held in that city on the 29th ult. for the purpose of cousider- ing “the present criticalstate of our nation- al affairs.”?> Wm. Carroll Governor of the State, was unanimously called to preside. A preamble and set of resolutions were a- dopted without a dissenting voice, expres- sing the most unequivocal attachment to the Union and the Constitution, and the most decided hostility to the whole South Caro- lina doctrine and practice. Secession was also condemned, with scarcely less strength of denunciation than nullification itself. Secession was affirmed to be “inconsistent” with the nature of the Constitution, and “revolutionary in its character: and nulli- fication to be—in the words of the Procla- ination—“incompatible with the existence of the Union, contradicted expressly by the letter of the Constitution, unauthorized by its spirit, inconsistent with every prin- ciple upon which it is founded, and de- structive of the great object for which it 1s tormed.”’ antennae ConsoLivaTion is another bug bear to frighten the weak. It 1s a big word, and that is allthe meaning commonly attached to it; fur inthis country, to talk of the Gencral Government’s absorbing and exer- cising the power of the States, is flying in the face of facts, andthe whole history of the United States. Consokdation is no evil for us to fear. Consolidation! ‘Falk of ‘ consolidation, when we can scarcely keep the inflamatory mass from blowing up like avokano! No; isunion, the very anti pode of this, is the evil, the only catastro- phe, we have todread. Our whole history proves it. ‘lhe duty is pregnant with de- monstration. The centrifugal force pre- dominatesin our Gevernment—it isthe ten dency of all free governments. Man is naturally impatientto Festraint—the cen- stant impulse of his tensper is to throw it off; and m the eager stru of the monent, regards alike good laws and bad. Con- solidation! It is mopossible. Human Na- ture is sentinel en the bulwarksof the Con- federacy, and v hile she guards its safety on one side, not only points with faithles fin- ger to its weakness on the other, but leads the attack.—Jiwgusta Courier. Ina Report from the Postmaster Gencral toa committee of the Senate, on the sub- ject of a reduction of the tax on postage, it ig stated as an occurrence of almost every day, that niore than aten weight of news- papers is carried in one mail for hundred. of miles togcther. In the same report the amount of postage on newspapers, ieturned to the Department for the year ending June 30, 1s stated at $255,796. No opinion is expressed of the expediency of the reduc- tion of the postage on letters or newspapers but the facts are so stated in the Report as to bear against a reduction upon cither. PETERSBURG RAIL ROAD. The engine of the C y brought to Nort! Spring, on ‘Tuesday last, the heaviest joad “be has yet carried any distance’ on the Rail Kwad. ‘lhere were tep wagonsand one cusch, _luaded with 104 bales of cottoa, ahsut two togs We have seen it stated in sume ot the North- [ > intd the Miscicipy just abuve New Orleans. M.—When and where waz Independenco ce- clared ? J —In the 75th year cf the Christian cree, chapel Om took for-his text, ‘“He that Gometh in po wise cast out.” Before hig i the chapel he announced to thé’ ¢ that hie gold ywateh had been stolen under the big poplar down by Davises brook. M.—What part uf speech is Ante Masonry ?. J.—A erregular defective verb. _ M.—Was Murgan’s death prophecied ? J.—No sir, it was granted by an act cf the Ginrut Assemble. - M.—Very weH, you must try and be perfect at the school committee day, which will be third ‘Fuosday preceding the fast Saturday in next mgath. MALTESE ANCHOVIES. Some few years ago, an Irish gentleman, at- tached to a regiment in garrison at Malta, pro- | cured leave of ausence and returned to England toenjoy for a season the society of his friends. As. is the custom of travellers, he was fund of relating | the wonders he had seen. Aimony other Mings, | he one day,in a public coffee-room, expatial d on the excellence of the ajlitary mess at Maita. * Bat,’ said he,‘ as forthe anchovids—by the | powers, there's nothing tobe seen like thern.in | the known world !” 7 ‘Why, that is a bold assertion,’ said a gentle- man present, ‘ for | think England can buast of that article in as great perfection as any country, if not greater.’ « My dear sir,’ replied the officer, ‘ you'll par+ don me for saying your opinion is founded on | shecr ignorance uf the fact;—but had you seen the fruit growing ev large and beautiful, as I have seen it many’s the day—’ ©The fruit growing sv large and beautiful— oh ! my good sir. impossible ! ‘ Pray, sir, do not doubt the word of a gentle. passage the crowd, after | trom the «p This | great confusion. | The refurm Act is yielding the cow, | a pretty cunsiderctle harvest. Ov th tun ef a case for the up:nion of tk | general, a few days ago, the: learned HDG Cine | Slated that it would be at least eight | be ouuld give it his considerauon, multiplicity of eases thea befere Lum. Reports state that Earl Grey ox Chancellor have always expressed toe at the meetings of the cabipet in tan solving Parliament early in Decemter seems that some obsiacles ip th such an srrangemeat have bees OF the present cabinet, aine are pe liament and six are members of th Commons. ‘The Wellington cabine pused of twelve individu yen p members of the House of Commons. ANGELIC ANIMADVERY By sim 8. Coons. Why art mise-called Angetis, 1 As if thou were a creature of th There's nought angelic in you—:a ‘There's something devellish wiet eyes. A Living —A gentleman one mo little barefoot boy what his mothe: di | ing? ‘She eats cold victuals,” was: Atheneum. man ?’ * | doubt the faei, sir,’ said the gentleman, * which it is iinpossible to believe !” * Then, by the powers, you ulily display r own want of understanding, forf have seen the anchovies growing upun tle treeg in the guvern- | or’s garden, with my own eyes, many‘s the hun- dred times ;—besides. sir, the whule walls ut the fortress are covered with them, a8 my brother | his ROT ose pene hardly 4 | —Court . (“Uneasy lies w officers can testify.’ * Upon my honor,’ said the gentleman, £ you must be mistaken, I cannot believe it.’ * As much as to say, sir, in plain terms, that I | have tuld alice ?—say the word, sir, and Jam sa- usfied.’ “Neither you, sir,’ returned the gentleman, “nor any other man, shall compel me to say that [beheve that which is by #ature impossible.’ ‘ Impossible, sir ?—have 1 not tld you th have sven It with my own eyes,and do you | doubt the word ofan officer and a gentleman ?— Sir, fam an Irishman, and au Srishman’s hoavur -s dearer tu him than his lite, aad Cornelius O'- Flanagan wil] not take the he frum any man, c- ven if it was druc ; therefore F trust that every gentlernan present willsce that L have sufficient cause for requiring salisfaction. * Satisfaction! pooh! pub! mere difference of opinion >’ exckimed several of the party. «I beg your pardon, geutlemen,’ returned the officer, nv difference of opinion at all; he has given me the lie, so I bid you, gentlemen, a good uight: and. sir, thete’s my card, whie I shall. be happy to exchange for your's.’ The Englishman, of course, gave his address, and the nextday the partiosimet, attended by their seconds ; they fired, and O’F lanayan’s shot took effest in the fealty part of kis opponent’s thigh, which made the latter jump about a fuot from the ground, and fall flat on his back, where he lay a few seconds in agony, kieking his heels, This being observed by tho officer's eve. nd, he said, ¢ You have hit your man, O'Flanazan, that is certain—{ think not danucruusly, however, four see what capers he cuts.’ * Capers! capers!’ exclaimed O’Flanagan, *QOh! by the powcrs! what havez! done 2— what a dreadful mistake :’ and running upto his wounded aptayonisi, he toon his hand, ‘ana press- ing it cagerly, thus addressed him: ¢ My dear frend, ifye're wilt }oask your pardon in this world and the next, fur 1 made a divil of 2 mis take; it was capers that I saw growing upon the trees at Malta, and not anchovies at all! ‘The wounded man, stniling at this ludicrous explanation and apolugy, said * My good fellow, ; wish you had thought uf thata hitic sumer: | duit think you nave quite killed me ; but t hope you will remember the differenee betwocea A x- CHovIES and Carers ag jong as ycu live. - v He is never tired of I:stcnin ; is He is @ whowishes ty gain wisdora ; and he is p i athi lee hppa he has gained ‘eit bs Of Malley ‘he mere honesty a wan has, the hess - fects the pena ees > the affectation ree a aka cere um the face of piety. n invivlable fidelity, hemour and com- placency of oushi fine ace cadence a. te | | \ at I u King Leopold —A letter from You would be astonished at the a! anxiety has made in the person of hu | He appears ten years vider than whe /two years ago at Claremont. Wer | the excellent condact of the Queen, | tu consult his taste and wishes in | the turipoil of bis present situation wears the crowa.”’) I PIGRAM, BY LORD BY The world isa bandle of hay, Mankind are the asses Who Icach tugs it a different way, And the greatest of ‘ll is Jus “ The Three Fannies.—Mies Fant} woman of ofiginal genius, fine tas, tellect, and exquisite sensibility — | part of passion. Miss Fanny Kempe | like a pucttess, as she is, and ‘equalt | them in all things,and in some sue is our own Miss Fanny Jarman, ¢ |in power and pathos, and or | grace, clegance, and beauty. ‘het | a3 much respected for their virtue # as they are admired for their genius and that Jends a charm to their pe such cheractess as Imogen, and Cordelia, which is felt by svc the want of which a0 secumpls? | pensate.— Bluckwood's Magazim. Electioneering —One of the © the Pottery borough, on calhng 2 of the electors, who happened to * was accosted by the worthy da du you do Mir. ? ,Lam yey? —Ihave kmown you agreat ™. “Yes,” replied the candidate, 3 well—I hope Mr. is well, |} solicit bis vote.” “I am sorry be 5 rejoined the old lady, “te hps pr er three candidates, and { am su? inise you, he has knowa you a he 1G | LONDON POLITICAL C42!" in one, Talleyrand is enat-® Guy Fawkes; with a dark lant“ Hulland, he is about to set fre ” col-faggots and gunpowder are ped up by the Allies; while Pes sneaking off, or keeping ¥~ represents Talleyrand 232 * from his hole, to seize upon tee fly Palmerston; who is cauglt * This is the true spirit of Gul! is capital, and the execu ° ‘Talleyrand is the personifica™ ry old spider, an. Palmerst# helpless and imbecile as @ bles” bottle. “The Cat's Paw” © Talleyrand, asthe cunping the fine-grown puss, P spite of his les, stretches ful paw to take ee hot chest? apd Antwerp, from the fet * land. ‘The faces of both m2" ep the decay of it invisible A man who gives his childzen habits : i . - of truth, industry, and frugality, peovides for them bettcr are admirable for cxpres!°* - brute character. 7 e 4 wiittch ag itlowa: ‘It sowetimes happeneth j that-inen of lean as pat eal malice, make very great biuodersta wiring or, spea- tnerotie bos the gall bladder beconseth over- ly full, a part of that opgque.secretidn is conduc- f cae mehr is a yt ewtrepe stupidity ¢ athmppts : ould ) wrung, they are s dérs” é aor reir community igi AN. they-are tuo the rex} t ee efiutis. Mind, we tell “you, day _ Salisbury.s..c.... Saturday, February 2, 1333. | setribution will eee band, and RIL TL TICA. | if sume of you have not already felt it to THE EO ea Ry ULLIFICA- | row, We are, very much rilatahen, , ors a ° . . 5 eee - * Under the above head, we published an FJito- A NEW ASPECT. ralurticle tWu weeks azo, on wae? tool the | age Niller ae et oe ieee ane tikerty of attrBnting the origin of - ullification Carulina, lately dectared iiphis place, tbat ‘any ty the evil of slavery. We did not expect that) io ication”? (of the Tarili,) will be ipsé facto: se South the hopeful felowers of Jubn C. Calhoun would | repeal of the ordinance Carolufa+ ewallow the Bose Without awry face 5 yetwe! 304 the acs of her logielaturé, passed itt conse- did not once snppose, that they could be se a | quence of it, and requize acw precedjngs on the ly stricien, as to impute seditious or Enpure sen-— part of the State.” We rejoice ty see this dis fineats toa proluction, that was as free from | tracting qoestion put upowa fuutiag thet ‘makes hoth as any that ever was penned. Bur, there | its adjustment susaay: fur any, even the least 55 no calculating ov the extremes, tuto which, a : : » | alteration of the present-seweaud laws, will ae: malicots and fiendefike temper nriy be chated. be cording to this view break o whole- sistra- | A writer in the last Western Carolinian, who! = eak Dp the whole gions timselt © 4 Southern Man,” in. whom we ,tuaut Nullificatiun without the usé of any : ni : _ forees—And were the contrivers of tbis: project | recur the High Pricsthimself of consptrucy aot blackgard'sm, (‘or we know lim even 1 duirly cMear of it we conitdently think they would | kecp cicur cof it. Phe-whule natich has { the dark, by the Lad smell of his breath,) has pre tended to dud something in this very harmless given | article, whie!: is diagerous and anholy, and has Ubreatencd us with another prosecution like that which océ black friend Greea and his worthy al- lies |avedune us tiie honor w institute in) the | Superior Court. Sy asvful and alarming are our sentiments that the ¢ulented potentate himself epuid-no tonger kecp the tation of dignifiod contempt tw which he fluds it 0 eunvoniont ty re-- tire on occasions, and which he seeks fir ihe same feascn that induced the heroic Andrew Pair- service, tumeunt the pinnacle when the battle became bot, that is, to heepcut of harn’s way. ““ermen of Coveatry -has been giscountenanced evea by her sistor | slates, Immediately interested ia the issue” the mwral cnergy of public opinion, so decided and pwinpt can not be braved uer slighted ina country where opwucw islaw. And if no ua- fortunate rupture saculd occur Wtween the heated partics of Souti Caroltua,; we may hope thatin a reasunable trme this whole affair will pass away. | ARRANGEMEN? OF THE JUDICIAL! CIRCUITS FOR THE YEAR 1833, | Good Lori what fools ye be,” Spring _ Fall. Had txese people published their eammentary ; Sidae Donnell, Newhern Hisborough, without the text,some might have been deluded, ‘© Sfartin, Wilmington, Raleich, | because they mignt not have thought the matter! se . oriwood, Fenton, ‘Morganton, | huaporiaot enuuyh, ta put theia tw the trouble ct | ee Settle, Hillshorouch, Newbern, beating opthe Newspaper to eXgumae It 5 bet se Strange, Raleiwh. Wilmington, as if determived to frighten away their uwn “© Seawell, Moreanton, Edenton. Hiubgublins with day light, they have published | gur anicle entire, and nothing can by more | sneaking and guilty luvking than the perversions FIRE. IN CONCORD. We Jearn that three or fourhouses in Concord ' and t: Juusens, Which they have mace | on last "Tuesday, were burnt down.—The firé | quncerng it. ‘hegan inthe Store TWonse of Mr Ward, and +‘ . , . a . . - s., Wwlhing la tig asco alluded to on ; hurnt unevery thing in it except one trunk. : the suyeet uf savery, that hundreds und thou- | His loss ia very severe, having just received a.’ sands .! yuod Me2 had ol sald beture us, r Torn j freely supply. We learn, from report, that TD. Genera! VVasningion, duwu to our tinae, all } Storke, and Mr Spears Isst considerably. Mr. Suuthern Statesmen bave prenuunced ita tright- !Storke owned must of the houses that were 2% awhile, and befure this military array ‘ty be informed a Hiitle upon the paint of fiw; for would reply; “see there the nullifying Jaw !” | would then say’ that if we should be indicted for fulevih No longer inan bast winter, tue Legis: | Jature of Virginia with singular unauimity, pro Nounced tiat seutumient.@ But, because we have | dared to say inal siaveryis a curse tu our land, | and that Nulliueation ws one of its legate | bantiings—we are tabe threstencd with the | pains and penalties vi tae Sscditioa luw—we are : to ve overtaken with a pruscution at the law that | analiveno” brick afer’ Nay, Gentlemen | DYulles! Youmay weave your web avai, and | try wiead us intuit, like ihe spider, you uo! duuot woud sting us ull we ceased to strug | gle, provided you had ue in your po:ecr—dut | our siars ve tuankcd, the test oath and the or- | dinauce, Quve not gelinto ocr State, XM so lungas they are kcpt un the.r own side uf tho I:ne, we feur ov consequonces -f the laws against ‘Trea- @ou, Seditiva, nor ch any claimt.g duty to our} cvuntry US feuind yyu ob him tbat suld the and got Killed in taking the Lion. ty you, Hiab at NuliMcauon comes up in practice tothe buusis and declaratius cf its leaders tn | Suuta Caruina, yuu will have inore oveeasion to | Cuusult tue laws against reasunulde sedition than we hope ever ws have. | | { | | Lion’s shun | We can say ‘ This © Southern Maiv” accuses us of a want! of symmpaths with the Southern Feople, and a devotion tuNorthem sentiments aud teclinys.— We anow nu reason why tals sould be so j—Wwe have ao rejstiun and searce an intimate ac qua:ntance nusth af Virginia, the janu of cer na- Qvity ;—We oever had verived einer consitsence, Suvor or eaputad trom tue North: Su we nave Ao deots ctthercf gratitude or muiey, or hoavur tw pay tacin. We are, theretuse, tree ty tail anu $ay us We picaseot this section cbuur c unTy, SU we nave uot oped in the clamor acainst tien : 5 & spictorii ful inouthed abuse, if 1s vecaust we ave tivs lurgot that they wo are Aiuericaus. ut it ts said that the Editor ub ins puper, | oMee mace a speech, in wich heise au vilco | SIVO Compariavi Lerween the peuple ul inese two Bectious—-Since lips iaaitcr las agai oven raked Up, We beg Ure patienve of our reacers, wnile We give tie Whole elrcuiusiuger, aud we ‘ap- poalio Giegarce pues of our tetlow-eitizens who wieu Were present, ly attest the truths uf liis account. dur. Charles bistez, wio firs: adurcssed the Mechag, Mau sSpoxcn ofthe Vanwocs mi very hars. cad uppruuccus icrms,aceused teu of nae Viug Gacucu us, tue cruel policy cf ine ‘parill, that vy weans ot couccried aajorities, tucy were deicrasucd te perpetuaie ther ty raiuy— ve, iD Tepiy, dCusunced lie amequallly gua injustice of the aurii., but ucpoored tay olaie of tecuug tuas) Bilvduy ealsicdiy tug Ouulh, we alsu coidei- Med the design ul Me. Py wich was suli fur- Cher toTuuse ibe prejudices and jeelugs uf uur citizens, and eventually, to bring tnew tv tre Pentet antiincanon—agioag otuer unos, we ead tuatuur N ¢aern bretiren, were put tw vigme tor theratroduetian of the Protecuve Dyo- fen, that Suuthom wlenis auu Southern vuies, hag tap.ses tins upup tue country, contrary ww the suit crest Sad wishes of tue Norwern Leupie, Wity WéTe thustiy Columerclal, DUT Liae lucy, vy by eifangmy their haints and pursuits, uad aucuui- nudaied themscives i) Gictiustances, NM Cuuveie ted what was a: dist uoevil, intu ou vless.ne— Withle we tne South, hau perinilu las guud Which was Mitcuded ivr us, iv pass inw olwuer hands, we oo uid avtning uw quarter aud gruadle with onrown wora— We vsservea w She ineviing, thar this perverse cuurse cl suiie of cur crizers iciunded us Gf two Uys tuat we had once heard uf, who were pul tu sciiuui We gether im the sane boos, the ude was ut iuwole Uupretond.ny Parvilage, pabeut, mlu, Giigeni Qiu industrious— Phe other high bora amsicera- Uc, Impsticut, and besides, be sad a Very via Mea * which kept um strutching—the Bist al- | | \ | | \ 1 \ \ W4Y3 Was ready With dus iessou; luc othe: ne | Ver. Uc seuse of lis intomeriy was su paling to _2us pride thathe swore fic Ane Nut oat ie his vompetiicr, be cud tenip isu, aud accoruinge ly buntered Aua tora fgg |) 4. was Mr. Sheridan we iini, wine culnpis.2 @u iuat sone une bad brought a ia us indictment aguipsta trape ; but that ois mus equal luv the Ubreatened bill of iauiclment agaist an indiiies- #utjoke—we should lake ww cee wiar ine Sotica- tor Gen. of North Cafuiina would mae ot u, though if he were bid, we daresay he coud dug treasun, even in that. “te Burton’s Anatowy of Meitancicly ee * Staverg. », 8 | nut acted entirely on his responsibility, but: sub- Butasarecturn for your eaution, fet! i fearful trite which nuw menances us with dis- jjactorily adjusted, were itnot tur the offensive Attitude whieh South Carolina has assumed ty | : . As . . s | will consent ta be drove by South Carolina into -systein will Oo ballied into acquiescence with q l while, if he deserve the name of man, he will burnt. Wo have not heard how the fire ow eured. THE PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE, Vhe temper and character of this document ‘s worthy of the high source from which it em- oaates, and of ihe momentous subject of which it treats. Itis atonce temperate and firm—and apparently dictated by an a desire to assert the just supremacy cf the Federal Government, and avvid colision with the authorities of South Carolina, unless forthe purpose of repelling ag- sreasim. ‘Che President, however, according tu tue pledze given in his former message, has ¢ mitte] the whole controversy between the State and the General Geverameut, to the Represen- tatives -f tne people, on whose wisdom, firmuiess and in derition we inuch rely, to compeuse the unouand the curse of civil war-—Virgiaian.” TOF The Richmond Mnyuirer, of the 22nd ust. says—"We learn from an authority, al- inost direct. that Mr. SWebster publicly declared, on Puesday night, thu, for his own part, he was turd.ing justice to the South, and for coming back to the act of 1816.2) We have no sort of doubt, that thissuaject would be at once satis- wards her sister States, including those who eo- Incade wilh her ty sentiment as t, the oppressive character ot the "PariFlaws: ft cannot be expee- ted that Virruia and the other Soutiern States the adupttion of unccnstitutienal and odivus iueasares, la order to get rid even of an uacunsti- tutional law, while efficient constitutional reme dies are within iit power. Sull legs can it be expected tha: the States whieh adirm tho cen- stitutioaality apd expediency of the proicctive | hor demands. Roemonstrances might ve effoctu- al, Whila threats are treated with deserved con- ptempt Aciman will yield much to arguments wddressed tu his reason and sense of justice— Scora tu surrender any thin to menace. ‘ 1 It is so, likewise with states. The nominatioa of Hector Craig to be Sur- veyor of the port of New York, vice M. M. No- ali, resigned, and Kaos T. ‘Throup, to the Naval Officer for the same port, were cuilicined by the Senate of the United States on ‘Lucsday, 10th last. WEBSTER’S PREDICTIONS ON THE CRISIS IN SOUTH CARGLINA. Who; that has read, will ever forget the biting sarcasm contained in the cunclusiomot Webster's secund speech, in answer to Hayne, the preas ent Governor of Sunth Carolina during the me- merable debate on Mr Foot’s resolutions ? Why can now read the following extract from it, with- out ascribing to the oratur almust the gift of prophecy, in toretelling the cricis, now impend- ing in South Carvlina. One part of the predic tiun has already been fulfiled,and we are justi- fied, in believing, that the events of another. month will present to us its consummation —Salem Observer And, now Mr.President, let me run the honorable gentleman's dvetrine a little into its practical applieatioa. Let us look at his probable modus operandi: If a thing can be donean _in- genous sau can tet how itis tv bedone. Now 1 wish tu be informed how this State interference is tobe put in practice. without violence, bloud- shed aad rebellion. We will take the exisung cause of the tariff law. South Carolina is said to have mace up ber opinion upon it- If we do nut repealst, (as we prubably shall not,) she will then apply tothe it remedy uf her doctrine. She , just in time to refresh the memory of careless ww - ww = . : ae ~~ : : e very, gallant leader, fur} believe the Miiiirab @ ¢onst-nity thouuatde of pav member himself eummands the roilitie thet | public «3 ea juarnats ad S| part uf the State. “He will raise. the. MEL t0 cicry nnd parnats aon act én ite standatd, and spread it out: iat learn tobe take ae ec —It will have S preamble, ogiring, *t ae oSeet OF exiey. com ee tome. *what might.’ coe /4 pause, for. they say a certain sti y proce tempest. The trumpeter would had his t on the cusiom-house, collector, clerks, and’ at it ; is very probavle-some of those ng it woul) reqgest ot their gal!ant egmmpander in Chief they, have, doubtless, a just seapect for his” opin- ions as a lawyer, 98 well as tur his brayery as a soldier. i a A, They know he has tead Black and the Constitution, as well as ‘TTurenna ‘ Vauiban. They: would ask him, therefore. something ,con- i's vpinivn against South Cacolina. Mr, Cathota * cerning their rights in thig matter. They Woald ! Gun la ls speech in the senate, adimitted that “ete Moquire whether it was aome what; OS to resist a law of the U> Stites Why wot be } the ntture of t!:« uilene:, they would with to ledra, ; if they by miltary force and array, resisted the: ; execution im Carulina of the Jaw of the Ugited ! | Siates, it should tura out, after all the Iaw was mail.— Vel. Int, constitutional. i Ife would answer, of course, treasoh. No hw- yer could give any other ayswer. Joha Frieg he would: tell thera, hud learaed that sume years ago. How then, they would ask,.do you propuse iv | defend us? We are not afraid of bullets, but trea- | gon has a way of takiug people otf, that we do; ters in the field; and the incre: not much relish—how then do you propuse to de- fend us?—‘Look at that floating banner,” he Is it your opinion, gallant commander, they treason, that same floating banner of your's} wanld make a good plea in bar ? *‘South Carolina ievaq sovreign state,” he would reply —that is true’gue would the judge admit our plea? “These wif laws,” he would repeat ‘are unconstitatiagal pats pably, deliberately, dangervusly.” That alive be so, but if the tribunal should not hap be of that opinion shall we swing for 4? ready tu die for our country! but it is awkward business, this dieing withvut the ground! Afterall, this is a sort of worse than any part of the tariff, Dd ry The bill to pegvide for the distribution of the proceeds of the Sales of the Public Lands among + which hes been fur a number of days under de- bate in the Senate, passed its third reading yes- terday in that budy,and will now comé before. the House of Representatives. The Speech of Mr. Clay, which appears on the preceeding page, is or indifferent readers as to the bearing of that ¢ important measure. It gives us pleasureto state that the United States Schooner Experiment, reported as mis sing, by her consort, after a late gale of wind, soon after made her appearance, having proved herselt a fine sea-boat. eS = Joseph Kent, of Prince George’s county, was, on Wredensday last, elected a Senator of - the United States frum the State of Maryland, fur six years, from the third day of Marcu next. : as he - Ciiarucston, Jan. 19, 1833. BANK ROBBERY. We are happy to learn, that through the in- defatigable exertions of the officers of the Bank of South Carolina, the residue of money of which tiiat institution was robbed, has been recovered, 343,009 having been given ap on ‘Thursday last, by the robber Bert&h, which he concealed in the wall of his aouse, completing the suin of $156,000, and reducing the entire loss of the Bank, to 22 dolarsin specie. Barton, we un derstand, has been discharged from his confine- ment, ln e-nsequence of having sucrendtred the money. The Directors inet yesterday, aud in conscquence of this recovery, were enabled tu declare a divilend ior the last year of tao dul’ lars per share. — Courier, i New Orveans, Jan. 7.. Both Branches of the Legislature of this State met to-day, conforinably to law,in the | new building aprropriate : .o their use, the old Charity Hospital. Charles Derbigny, Esq. was clucted President «f the Senate, and Alceste Labronche,Fsq. Speaker of the. House of Representatives. At the last session of the New [Hampshire Legislature, Mr. Wilson; of Haverhill. from the select committee to ascertain the nuinber of days each member has been absent during the session reported that the “committee did'nt know, and the mem- bers wouldnt tell."-—U. S. Gaz. A bill tor the extension of the Mavcacamizaty n of Pennsylvania Avenue, having passed “the Hyuse, with’ a ‘prospect of its passage through the Senate, the National Intelligencer is booking furward to brighter prospects, and says:—.We shall no longer te in dread of having the mail coaches swamped within view of the Capitol. Some cf our Nullifiers have the honesty taac- knowledge themselves deceived in this peacefnl remedy. They have quit the drive. They say that Hemp is sa cheap that Old Hickory may be tempted to use more of it than would be -en- tirely agreeable to their feelings. We go for a protecting duty for that article in future. . Georgia Courier ington, the following is given as the whole num~ ber of deaths by the disease: Males, 269; Females 190; ‘Total, 459. es ’ The Foreign Quarterly Review says— will we intust supp se, pass a law of her legie- lature, declaring the several acts of Convress, u- stally called the tarff laws, pull and void, se ‘ far as they respect South Caruijina, or the citizens | thereof. So for, allis a paper transactivu, and ‘easy enough. But the cullector at Chaveston, is | collecting the duties imposed by these fariff laws —he, therefore must be stupper The collectcr Will seize the goods if the tariff duties are not paid. The State authorities will undertake their sescue: the marshal with his posse will come tothe Jectar’s aid,-and here the contest begins, } militia ot the State will be called out ly sustain the nullifying acts. “Ehey will march, sir, ¢ vf The | 4 grea nader fruitless.” Jn the United “Sates, “For us, the style ‘of Chateaubriand has a {peculiar charm. We could almost read i nonsense from his pen‘ with more pleasur ithan sense from the pen of many nds : Chateaubriand bimselfmakega remark which ; may be useful in our country. “When six ‘ or 700 men have aright to speak as Legislators ~ and @ whole people have that-of writing, ~we must resign ourselves to hear and fread t many absurdites. To get ike on this account is childigh and mfurtable unco | bilding.’. He we rears of Cong ei 18 SS cide é ni }|D "| an; elected from Virginig; to supply. the va- -eancy.oceasioued by. the . of ME, oddridge, ‘thave taken, their ts an- {on the 3rd of:March next. B. S. For h pendence has beer re the several States for certain purposes, S&e., | tion—78 of Cholera—159 of Scarlet'éver— and ’—*I don’t care if you don’v’-scid the other, put- During the prevalence ofthe Cholera at Wash }- nee the deecage of ; se - ’ ~i #2 oe {Nat. tat. _ Bythe poliseness of “a‘tnend in! th gislature of Maryland, we are’ enab state that at a private meeting of the mem- bers, held on ‘Thursday night,2t was unan- imously determined to support Jéseph Kent (late Governor, and for many years formerly Representativé in Congress) for Senator in -Congress, to gucceed the present Senator, } Sauth; whose tcrm of service expi was also-spoken of, but bis name was wi drawn at his request.’ We maysexpect to hear of the election of Goy. Kent by next a # - To make good times in South Carolina. —t.et all the physical force of the country be profitably eet Let the — idler. wait upon themselves, afid'place ther wai- pruduc» tions of the country shall be stich aa te pro- duce ten times the gain that can possibly be derived from a destruction of the. tanff laws.—Indiana Phenix. Curiosity —The proprietor of a 2@ house in Paria, has otfered Mademoigellé Beaty, the young woman who is said to have turned aside the pis- tal leveled at the king, 40,000 franks to serve as bar maid for six months: _— me . Tsumbull’s print of the, Declaration of inde- pene engtaved at Pazis, and ig tuch extojled, — , Kight hundred and twelve shares United States Bank Stuck were sold in Saturday last at 106. 1068. eee New York" on « . werp on the 3d of Dec. ‘his monstrous piece of ordinance has fully succeded buth in the cast ing and proof It will carry a shell when empty, 500 kilogrammcs, and when filled the weight of the projectile will exceed 1,600 Flemish peunds, ’ Mortality in Boston —The total number of deaths in Boston during the year 1832, was 1761; of these 346 were victims of Consump- 44 of intemperance. The K Gazstte an accuupt of the death: was killed by the upsettin® five.” ‘ ‘ ives in rte obituary S gentioman, “who Kitten Pic —The New Bedford Gazette states that one evening last week a lady in this town made upa fine batch of dough, and left it on the hearth before the embers in order that it might rise befure the morning, when it was tobe transfurined into pluinp “dough bats.” On guing into the kitcheu in the morning, the lady found a batch of seven “young infant” kittens, ali snug- ly bedded in the warm dough, and the old cat sit- ting by, watching with ‘Turk-like gravity, this unlosked for addition to the morning breakfast. A suit has been brought by a Citizen of Salis- bury ayainst his neighbor for stealing two acorns. ; ne case had not heen decided when our express le Ee = Baron Chasse, the Governor of Antwerp, is said to be the grancson of Paul Jones. : How to Detect a See ame Germon Baron Awas known at Bath py a lame and witherd hand. He received his wouns thus: He was once gam- bling with an Irish gentleman, who thought the cards were not pliyed fair, and felt very sure it was the Baron at his tricks: the Irish gentle- ruan. tovuk a decisive course: he seized a fork, and ‘sing it through the Baron’s hand pinning it to the table, exclatined, “If Pain be not under that gentleman's hand, PH beg lis pardun.” Pam was there. Taking Snugf—* 1 don’t care if [ take a pinch of that”—said a man te-one who held an open box ting itin his pocket. who snulfed?—. -_ An agricultural society offered a premium for the best made of irrigadion, which was printed trritation, by mistake; whereupon an honest far- “cr sent bis wife to claim the prize. Itis hardly to be sapposed that the Dushess of Berry, if convicted, will saffer the penalty .of treason. Besides the unfasmonable mode of a prineess dying on a scaffuld Adelaide of France. The Members of the Pennsylvania Legislature celebrated the viciury of New Orleans by a dinner on the Sth. Dr. Barden, president of the Sen- ate’ presided. ‘The fullowing was the 24th reg- ular teast:—“* Our Sweethearts and wivcs—May the first be the last, agd thelast first.” Thereare in the United States, according to the American Almanac, for 1832, sixty Literary c twenty-one ‘I'Wevlugical Seminaries, eighteen Medical, and eight Law Schools. The King and Queen’ of England will in the course cf the present year, pay a visit to their Hanoverian su Phere will be much junk- Letting. Dead Soldiers —We learn by the Allegany Demcerat of the 4th instant, that a company of dead ec idiers is abunt tu be organised in this city. Thoag dis t jain the “corpec”—(“a dead body,” Onn Wale will make -applicatien ta Mr. L- S. Johns, who, it appears, by the afure- ~~ notice, in the Democrat, is one of the under- ‘takers. - An cccasional diet of rye hasty pudding and molasses, wilf'savé mapy a person from the hor- | ae ee reread oe ise Nails. pr lb 9 a 10—Prisions ; | Reef pr I 24-03. i prllp, 3 a 10; Buster f . e 5 0; Apple 35a 40; on am ib. 8 a8}1-2 Butter _ 2 Conot 9 a 10; Corn per pousts WO -2~Coffee,- Ib. 16 21% Cheese 10 p13 2-2 ~ Candles, 4% ~ Flour Wag) F Baron Evain’s new mortar will arrive at Ant- | “npoLghe ‘Medica! Companion,” recently of New a coach aged forty }-- » she is niece to Queen VE SW of thé UARKET ALISNURY. On wus sa = -— ws 3 “ ‘Ib 10;.° a -W; 4:.; alt prbwab $1,424 & 1 25% (Steel) Amorican blisser pr 3b_40. dlish sh do prib 20; Cast pr lb 271 a. 335.5 prib 19a 12i 5 Rum. Jarusicn ge gal ;.Yaakee da $l $ Woot, cicay : 3 aw pr bSa 10; ‘fubaccs Og Duwi dw a 2h ,— . ys 50; Madeira. - 0 a 655 Claret pr ama, Sweet, (51 Whis aeeiva 25; Wate $4*°" 4:2; . Flaxseed - OES, dry ib. 10 grees 53’kron, (Sweeds) > 42 6; Lime. (Cask) S$ ag8 1-2; Meal bush 2 715 Sait ow bash. 75, in 4 bud.) G2 75 @ * Mecl Germar *. 15 & 17, Blister 8; Bagging 36 3 1%; Toba ov leaf, 2-1-2° $-1-2, Me evelcearet 8 "10; Ca vendish 59. a 75; Whiskey per gal. 28 30; Wheat bush. 75 FA EVILLE. Bacon prly8a9; Cotton pr Ib new 11; Coffee ‘pr Ib a.16; Flour pr bbl $4 a 5; Flax-geed pr bh 1'20e4 $0 Feathers prlb 30 a $3; Corn pr bush 50 a ; Iron prlb 4425; Mo Jasses pr gal $4.a 36; Nails cus Téa 8; Salt 3 hal 70 a 75; Sugar pr lb 84.3 10; Tobace; seaf 2 a 3;~Wheat pr bush 90 a 95; Whiskey pr gel. 328,33 ae ee ° . i By eet Ft lat0 a 128 ; Ine pr fh 3.4-G b 53; Lead {29 OW , S°BPEY G d At 5—Weeathor, vunl, 2744 whining pr fs: mote 28, pr side $1, 25 a 250; Musee pr| The School will commence atary Sche ‘Terms will be $ 5 for a cburse of instr: tien, ome half to be paid 3m odvaacc. WATCH AND CLOCE REP. Housé aseoon as a sofficient number of dents are oljumed to furm-a clos. A student being punctual and aftéegtive to course of instruction, and whO docs ne improve vastly in his~wrtirg. shall havo hig money refunded and mae made. ‘fhe evenings of tuitiow will be Mond, Weducsday and Friday of each week: coc menciag at 6 o’clock and cof’tinuiny nine. ‘The subscriber may be “orsulted his school house. Jas. ARMSTRONG. Sshsbury, Feb. 2, 1833. JEWELRY WoRK LY WORK, JOHN C. ‘PA TILU carries on the azure business ia various branches. in the house forn o cupied by James B. Hamptoa, one duor abe Murphy's store; he is con tby his lung e: rtence, that he bas uired @ é eige of his trade, aad thinks i ueateae be done as well, as by any “Mechanic in the Sta He has ou land a small assortment of Jewe and Silver ware, which he will sell cheap. ~ He is thankful fur past eustom aad still solicit share ut the custom of thuse who have use forh trade. He will wairant his work w do well twelve months; if it fails no change will § 5 Salisbury, Feb. 1833,—28_3i. to Win; Hit], Esq. Secretdry of State. Jn Warren county, on the. 20th inst. Mrs. Eaton; wife of Mr. \William Eaton, sen. Ta Braaswick *eguaty, on Saturday the (th inst..3fr. Edraynd Waddell, son ‘of the late Hugh Waddell, Esq. At Savanah, Geo. afew aays ago, Cul Ed- ward Tutnall, furmerly a Representative in Cun- grese ftom that State. - At. Gevington [La.} Dr. James Ewell, author Oftextis, aod formerly of Washington City. The Lexington ee CLASS FOURTH, FOR 1839, T6 be Drawn itn Lynchburg, Virginia, on Wednesday, a _FEBRVARY 20th, 1833. BRILLIANT SCHEME. Tickets Sbares and Packages to be had in the greatest variety of Numbers at PALMER & JONES’ Office, Danville, Va. Jan. 26, 1838S—28—tdd §# P.S. We have also Tickets in the Western Vircinia Lotrery—-Scheme shortly to appear. P. & J. *,* <A few tickets in the abovo lottery may be had at the officeof the WatcuHman, + by making early application. U-. 8. or Vir- ginia money will only be received as the prizes are all payable in that kind of mo- ney. 20 DOLLARS 1 EA aNaway fron the Subseriber in J:me} last, a negro map Nao .. HA®PRY, aged about forty years Le is upwerds of six feet, high str7:t and well forme: —Hia ‘com- plexion 4, a lie’ black, his facets rather long aud his teatures-very pFoininent. he is a very intelligent man and mzy have pro- cured & certificate of freedom: Jt is be haved that this fellow is maxing his way | for Charleston—} will give the above re- ward of twenty dollars to any one who will deliver the said megro at the Mines in Burke county or to Dr. Seynuc] Henderson, at Charlotte N.C. and a reasonable re- ward to any one who will lodge him in any Jal and give me immediate aotice there- WM. D. HENDERSON. ; - — DIED, In. the vicinity of few days ago, 10 AND the 85th year of hor age, Mrs. Glenn, mother] F.9VTUE Wa t.v a, ie 20 pnzes of $1000 is $20,000 |e consequence of Mr, Oildwell’g death, t 20 prizes .of 500 1s 10,000 exercises of the Female Seminary in Sute 20 prizes of 400 is 8,000 ples will be suspended until the first Mon 20 prizes of $50 is 60004 0 oy. 88 prizes of 200 is 7,600 TERMS AS HEREPOPORE. * kg@ prizes 100 is 4.000 Instruction on the Piano Farte, by Miss F.. pn ; ; ’ Baker, 920. Some difficulty has always be 40 prizes of 50 is 2,000 | found in procnring boarding for se large a nu: - 80 prizes of 40 is 3,200 | of yunng Ladies as attend this “Sehool, cv: - 80 prizes of 30 is 2.400 | quently it would be highly grasif ying to th 240 prizes of 20 is 4,300 | Teachers, if sume Gentleman of etnct morali : 402 prizes of 10 is 4,020 | Would open a private Buardiag-House fur the { accommodation—It_ is probable a ‘commodi : iH ld be obtai ai 1,000 PRIZES——Amounting to $72,020 | poy Ons O° Cutsined far shat purpose Price of Tickets @4; Hattes M. A. CALDWELL, $2; Quarters $1. K. J. BAKER, MRS. S.D PENDLETON, IVES notice that she bas lycated ber in the Town of Salisbury, next dour to Office of the Watchman, where sho is ready execute all orders in the above Liue of busine Having learned this business,.in the fashion ble ‘Town of Lynchburg and having had nue employment there, as well as in other fashion places in Virginta—Mrs P is persuaded she can give satisfaction tusuch as may cx to employ her. She will receive regularly fro Philadelphia and New York the latest Fas ions, and will keep Patterns fur sale to thuse may wish to make their own dresses.—S!ic w likewise, keep on hand a few Caps, Turbans, and Fastios able Dress Bonnets, Mrs. P feels confident that she cansuit 1 taste of this polished community ;—she, the fore, asks of them a trial uf licr skilt. «*. All aders: from the country, shal] be diff gently fulfilled. ° Dee. 1, #832— _ FEM Seminary in: ~ - Statesville,Nov. 14—tf18 Ta : NOTICE. ee Co-partnership, heretofure cxisting b - tween the Subscribera, tn the town uf Mg ganton, Burke County, in the Mercantile ness, is dissolved by mutual! censent.—All clais due the said firm, ave transferred to Rubert Pearson—with whom it is desirable that ¢ same should be liquidated and settled, eithcr payment of pote 88 goon as practicable. JOHN CALDWELL. R. C. PEARSON. *,* Robert C. Pearson, thankful for past Vors, inturme his friends and the public, that will continde to em the business in Mg ganton, that he has jast received, and is rece ing, a general assortment in every branch of line of Business, and by his unremitted atten ty his business, and cheapness of his Goods,i tw ensure the é¢ontinuance of a lif al share uf the yatronage of @ generous public. Dec. 29—tf2$ QIATE OF NORTH-—CAROLINA: HAY WOOD COUNTY —Soperior Ce of Law Octuber Term, A. D. 1832. Wilkam Green 6s. _ Keziah Green. In this cage it having Petition for Divaree. been made appeat to tisfactiun of the court, that defendant ziah Green,resides withott the limits of this § ago that the ordi of the law van be served on her:—it is therefore, ordered by court that publication he made in the *Cas Watehman,” and in the “Nortit-Caralina Spe tor and Westeca advertiser,” for the terra months, notifying the defendant to de and at a Seperior Court of Law to be held for Cuanty of Hayweod at the Court House Yaynesville, ua the second Tnesday after fourth Monday in March uext, thea and the; plead answer ur demur to the petitiun of the tutiuher, otherwive judgement pro confesso, dingly. And, it i further ordered that the Editors the said papers, be requested w furward pepers tv this wilice during the suid - mouths. ‘ot wo Warrant, fag cale at this offigg, Brindletown, Burke county, , February 2,f18ss. } 2—Sin. q zs g given a blow to the prosperi ra the Sree e oe ae eee meny generations: e spirit of emigration wae high enoogh before ; bat now it 1s on the ting ; and with it, goes alarge. portion, of our best prosperity. and of oar cummetce.— Vet we are buund to do what we cap to allevi- ate the consequences to the state ; and to keep as moch popalation and property as possible, within her |imit, aa the materials of futuse pros- ity. ‘I'he nullifiers, above all others, are bound to remaia as pledges fur the guod faith of their master experunent. They have played deep, and should leave their stakes an equal haz- ard. Batbeyood this consideration, they have purpesely raised a confidence, that prosperity is to follow in thre train of nullification . and that confidence sacredly implies, that they are to be | -Licipaters in the fruits of their own work, be they the traits ut life or death. Itis strange, in- deed, that they should be running off to states, where there ean be nu hope fer their great coa- serva'ive principle. —Why such abandonment of this state, on the very eve of hber:y, peace, plen- ty, and the promsed glories of state velo *Tis p~ + wtrange.”’--Ont my country, you are destined to become a munurucnt of faiu:ty 5 or Is ail A:nestca bliad, bat South Carona! Are ou to leave in the back ground, the blind eonfi- , nm, payable in atvance. we — a NT & IMPROVEMENT. af the Saterday Courier | ; ackno w ‘ ou ere . ed. re teen wocatha, have passed se ala ° t of their r,and the | tary list of subsoriberd now exceeds ‘Ten Thorsand. Tennessee, _| ct which Sué@eiontly stews the bgt ote . ‘whi enpys in te m2) through ¢ wt Villa} | "The pise of the Seturday Couriet is so Tour gh ud Je ot A8te |p ato embrace every varity, of e p hi , in PUBIC rnai. River, whare the Gar .s very fa hpiaaooes Arte_—F ign and ia is Line selves witha this book, a litde- _fantera, te throw themselves into a perfect i or fidget, : Literatare—Seience—the as the casa may be. 4 Wy and of themes! interesting displays Domestic News—Pulice Reports—Sporting fa- tain Scenery that the Southern Country 4 ;, Register of passing events : The therongh-bred Horse, Ss Lii- iW : ; _| ment, a larger amount of matter than | he eee will te charged six and a quar | y other weekly journal of a purely iacell Sn haracter. Notwit ing this superiority, SCF Strict eare will be taken of all baggage, | OUS C88 ; ts : a S . ie 4: | the publishers; anxious not y to merit but to bundles, &e., but the Subscribers will not be li Beret aaa and extensi e their t deave Salem tor the West | mentaries on New Pablications—Dramatic : stone, to be immedtately after the arrival of those from Ral- | ticiems; and ether subjects, receive constant, and | ruled on the outside ang’ plastered within; Ye eeele of Seith’s Pied-)3¢ Shown’s mt<Roads im time for the Knoxville } fr to assert that in the inicrest,. novelty, ap- | the partition walle df the lower story to = sedi th Raleigh Line, buth of which rough, this line branches 5; , diversity and gener! @Xeellence of its | Brick or Stone, and the floors and pas ) weet * eek. The whole of this} °Y twice a week to Morgamton | Coitents, the Courier nay fiftly claim prece- } cut Stone—the steps g into the Court RIOT, Iup is porfarmed inthe day time. ‘The Roato| pom Defiance, up the delightful Val | deneeoverany simitar publicxtivn. —* tobe of cut Stone, and the doos and-window . : ee eerie mile asia Pilot Meuntain | °Y of the Yadkin. | The literary cepartmnent of this paper is sup- | and frames to be of ext foot % ILL stand the season at Bea- within Mount _Airy LINE plied by orginal contributions frum the best and.) hipped, and covered with , 90 a8 to mm: ties Ford, Lincola o—lhe was ntl + Gap, . Ae Sabecribers, running from Sal must distinguished Aimerican writers; and se- whole . » ee en by the justly Horse Lead eee a : al | leetions carefully and judiciuasly made frdém the FIRE ; , dence of the Jews ; de the tee 2 sae Old Gc whtnes aod affords come interesting’ | Ur, N. ca ee pe Salis. | whole range of, Eeglish periodical literature. | Tho Judges, Lawyers’ and oa to be inary war, they left their temple, : gee ws mentioned s- as : ated gia Claes? il) an, Mee, er nema cate ee ts [eget Cara RAG SHS nalts onary nf Cts ee ; , 4 league as e ture. aecom: 9 ee ers the Piedmont Line—The Subscribers also | oe er ee oo z ; ; you worship nullification as the “ solemn leagu The subecriber’ hesi- : | provided it be suitable, is procured and pub | pERsoseg <4 cov » and put in the shade the fanatic are excellent and cheap. Ehe ao HACK LINE, running from Charlotte ; p : = x ; DAA? as) sie teecanters who could persuad- | His dam,.a fult blooded mare—hber pedi- eine to ome - com and fares Statesville twice a week.—All these Lines are fence: without reference to expense 9 | are requested to accompany them with Spa the:nselves that heaven was only wide enough ‘gree can be traced to many of the most | as first rate. present coaches are good, and | ., sanged as togive the traveller the benefit of Sears ; : | DESCRIPTION, OF THE DIFFERENT PARTS oy for the pe eecitea few of Scotland 2 Will | Sistinguishhed Racers of their day.—-As to he will im aoe Are ee eu the intetseoting Lines without delay. a eG ae en | bahia " by estimatesof the cog yu compete with the Cruisaders,& equal|theamore | SIR ARCHIE, his teputation ‘and that ot | York, Coaches Fare 5 le na mile P Persons wishing to travel from the North to peat advantases, and they confidently appeal to | “4” ae ee eee ae es z te i” "the | his colts and their descendants are 80 well es The eet ae and attention will be ee er wa ne na Mise the past experience of their patrons to sustain ay ireaevseriparyd oon may be ee 2 f F e streamed iru e 2 5 i ilk , the most : . . u on the 8 > CAR pole eae ae their very heads.— established, it ws scarcely necessary to say to bag and other things entrustcd to Sate euapam' a ey he Subsert- | themin saying that they have generally been, in eee C. Tate, Secretary, ait “apo No —I trastwe are hut so fargone. But the | any thing at the present day, as they have | his care, but vhe Subscriber will not be liable for) 527, flatter themselves that their accommoda- this respect, in advance of their weekly contem- | Op the7th dey of March, the proposals thy perspective is not altogether too deeply coloured . | been among the most acces 1 distance | accidents. tiuns will be exceeded by none in this country. — ee oan ‘de eeivell, will be opened and the contractor Luvk back fora moment. Up toJune twelve- Horses in the States of Virginia, North and BD. WALKER Their Coaches are Northern made, and teams | e Satarday ane ath pee nednbed, provided each ptuposals should be month, Convention alone was the order of the | Suth Carolina, Georgia and Tennessee for Sept—22. tf9 oes newspaper, unconnected. with politics, ceived. as the Commissioners feel themselrg day, and Nullification bitterly demed. It was the last fifteen years ; 4% s thorized to accept— if. no whieh then the“ raw head and bludy bones’ of weak | RIOT 1s a handsome Bay, five feet three te: ; ent minds. Peaceable nullification next crept in:—| =) oo in height—fonr years old next | rye quienes res pocttuty oye : i leave to inform his Spring. tis expected that he will make a OB ours Hed thet Pabiel Rroaaeeliy? : ‘hat he continues to kcep ihar Lines for the whole extent Five cents a mile— | actual measure- | possible secession, aud was scouted. But - nr eating, first rate, and their drivers accomodating, atten-_ Sea eia. FCT Gtatad eo cabot of can accept sheald be received, they will px Pains and ea were ejaculated, but sup- ai good breeder, ashis form and bleod are 2 security. for the execytion'ef the work. ] : ; | in the tive, suber young men.—Fare on either of a ter size, and conteine, by On the Sth day of March 1 August last, Tract Na 12, whis- good. Partreulars made kaewn in due the Ordinance came, carriod it out fully—added Hi...| able for accidents, a test oath, and aries and treason billa were of- fieiIty recommended, or openly advocated. — Once adopt them, and the bloody Demon of a re- yulutionary tribunal presides over our * glorious little state. Bart there hasbeen a paase: It is the pause of returning reason, and [rely on the genius fthe age, when moral influence is para- movet. Let no counter passionbetide our nation- alcoune’ls, though sorely pressed by our rash act; andcormam sense may yet, of itself, arrest the sequel of murderous misdeeds, before the blowy hand shall beck on, and the dagger mar shal, some desperata Macbeth, to be 118 UNCON- scious victim, and immoiate the State. J. S. RICHARDSON. time. H. G. BURTON, R. H. BURTON. Janunary 5, 1883—tf24 {# The Farmers’ and Miners Journal at Charlotte, also the Ruthetfordton Spec- tator, arc requested to insert the above ad- vertisement, and call on the above named proprietors for compensation. _e a A LIST OF LPTPERS Remaining in the Poet Office at Murganton, N. Carolina, un the Ist day of January, 833. B.—Baxter Peter, Bean William, Burton Laney Ane ACO TS ave FES ROR HOUSE, SQGARE, | AND DIRECTLY i THE 8¢9. Gite | OF THE VILLAGE, where he will, at all times, be happy to receive company. His TABLE and BAR are as guod as the Market affords. His ROOMS and BEDDING, inferior to none. His STABLES, large and convenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention paid to horses. Newspapers from different patis of the United States, are ta- ken at this EsTaBuIsHMENT, for the ase of the | Public; and no exertions will be spared by the Prooretort. render his guests co:ntortable. Wadesburough, N.C. SAMUEL & DAVID NEWLAND, PROPRIETORS. August 29th 1832. —6.—6m. patronage, have determined toincrease the size, and otherwise improve the Courier, sa as to make it beyond all question the largest, cheapest, FASHIONABLE gd ibe Games JRull 7 AVING puichased the new establishment ot Thomas Mull Jr. between ihe Mansion itotel and the. Office of the Watchman, will and most desirable See in this country. | For this purpose, on the First of January, 1833, |The Saturday Courier will be enlarged by the BOOT AND SHOE STORE addition of fourcolumasin with, and = ae ill theo tionate increase in length, so that it w contain an ainount of matter nearly to two hun- dred pages of a common duodecimy book. This ironense sheet will be filled with the ehoicest tales and poetry —miscellaneous essays—extracts from recent popular publications—and all other topics relating tothe literature of the times. Besides the strictest regard to the agreeable, due attention will be paid to the useful, and ali im time and terms of payment, will be tnade k by the Commissioner#et the apening of th ISAAC T. AVERY, -Wwm: DICKSON, — THOS. WALTON, JOHN CORFEDING. ; Sanu. C.Warr, See: an. 19th, 1633 — @ list of iette EMAINING in the Poat-Office at Sali 7 N.C. sae ist, 1833. B.—Mr. Barrett; = 8. Burkhead; Oct. 1832. ¢ T. WADDILL, Jr. Persons travelling through this place, in either of the Stages, will find at this Elouse. attention, comtortable accomiodations, and moderate charges. J. W. jr. 14—f To the Citizens of Spartanburg Distriet.— South Carolina. THE DFAD OF 1332. A great number of distinguished mea ke-p on hand a goud supply of every article usu- al in his line of business. He will also execute all arders for work in his shoe shop neatly and prou:ptiy. His workmen are first rate & faithful and jus prices suvh asnu one can grumble at.—- AL work done in his shop or purchased from him portant facts connected with the rise and fall of stocks, the fluctuation of the grain market, Bic-j will be especially and carefully noted. Various embellishments intended to adorn the Courier and gratify its patrons, are now ia pre- Levi—C. Carely Daniel, Cade Wily, Corbeth Joha, Condrey William, Chapman Nicholas. — F. Flemming Miss Elmira.—G. Gillaspie William, Green Thomas, Gill Emanuel.—H. Hyatt Jesse R Hoppis Edward, Higgt bert S. Heltibrand Eve, Hight Read —L. ae William Be Moses L, Bron King Baldwin; Andtew -* Hen . el Coddle; 23° Lea- have tlis year bowed before the sentence return.” : « iterarymen enumerated, are Goethe, Spor-beim, Champollion, Jeremy Bentham, therwood Edward, or some of his friends, Marqu 2, Marti Alexander, Mudfurd Israel, Mall Jaeob, Mitchel John.—QO. Oneal Col.—P. Pitts Henry, Preswood William T. 4 =| Meeaksville ut. t rhou artand unto dust shalt thou i: . mi Sherwood,—M. Mull Henry, MILLS. which may rip, he will repair gratis. Veceusber, Ist 1332.--19—6m. paration, and these will form a part of the pro- jected improvements. The price wijl cvutinue as herctufore--two dollars per annum---but as an LINCOLNTON Fe Waite &ICIDE.WY. extensive list of subseribers,and punctual pay- ments are both necessary to secure the publishers against absolute loss, the price of subscription Dunn F---MP Flint; RN Fleming; George ey. G---John S Garner; Flora Gillespie; Fn e Gibson; John Goodman; William Gray; F beth Gheen; Henry B Gleason 2; A M tn age. H---Edmund Hyatt; i ughes; Hall; William Her : eine Hoses John C Hawkins, Rebecos Hudson; Pa Harriss; Jesse A Phar purr ba Hartman; Hightower ; Howell Horney, Peter ti man. ‘ J-—John Jemison; Lewin Jaco; Wil Jenkins; Green W. Jones; Andrew Jc! poo Kurtis; John Klutts; Jam ‘Le-Stacy Lewis; Joba Flea; C A --- wis; Joha ; A A Lorance, ‘s -- John W Moyer; H Moyer, Mahaley; Sussana Mallard; pA Sam: Marlin; Jobn McLawrand; J or B William L. Mitchell; Maria A Moss; McRea O---Elizabeth Owens; James Owens; P— Thomas Phillipe, Nathan Parks; Sw Perry; Henry Powlis; Jacob Pool; T J Pa JR Pond. R—Tho P Robertss’ Jacob Riblen; Redwine; Christian Ri 5 E Robinson, Revelis; Wm: P Stockton; Solomon S Joha Stewart, Michael Swink; James D Sarah B Smith, George M Smith; S R Si ; Da Pitts Phillip—R. Revells Gabriel, Reynulds William 2, Reynolds .Vary, Read Thomas.—S. Starnes Tobias, Salmun John, Stroud Peter.— T. Thompson Isase Sen. Thompson John C True John —W. Whisenhunt Phillip,—Y. Young Georgo W. R. C. PEARSON, P M. inust invariably be paid in advance. ‘This con- dition will in all cases be insisted upon and no exception can be made under avy circum- stances. As the publishers are anxious to knuw how many additional papers it willbe necessary for them to print, they request all who may be dis- posed to subscribe, to direct their orders covering the necessary enclosures, ag soon as possible, to VOODWARD & SPRAGG. No.2 Athenian Buildings, Franklin Place, Philadelphia. PREWUIUMS, Persons precuring five subscribers to this paper and forwarding the amount of a year's subscrip- tions. Ten Dollars, wilibe entitled tu a sixth copy bratis. Persons for warding ten subscribers, and remit- ting Twenty Dollars, will be entitled tu an extra capy, and a discount of 10 per cent. Persons forwarding fifteen subscribers, and Thirty Dollars, will be entitled to an extra copy of the paper,and a copy of Lord Byron's. Wo Sir Walter Scott's Works, or any other work of a similar charactcr and value, which may be pre. ferred. Uncurrent notes of solvent banks received at par. . N.B. Editors copying the above advertssement will be entitled to an esebange. Cavier, Sir Walter Scott, Crabbe and Adam | Clarke, were each of all them eminent in their several sph res and their demise is therefore worthy of specialjnotice. he son of Napoleon is only mentioned “ to pont a moral or adorn a tale’’—His mother may well be added to the list, as she was begides being the Mothor of kings a women of noble inind. Charles Carroll, in this list stands alone and his name occupies astation highty hon- orable. A class of men who have gained = distmc- $on ofancther sort my with propricty, be added to the catilogue, They are the men of great wealth: stch as Mr. Girard, of Philadelphia. Mr. Greene of Boston, and Br. James of Albany Mr. Girard’s death occurred near the clos of 1831 It is not strictly correct to add hin to the list. but the deaths of three of the most wealthy men in our country, within 12 months, are worthy of being recorded together And then the hosts of men of humble nemes; pt many of them ot no less noble he ct. ‘whose orbit was smaller,,.but’ who sh. ic no less brightly in their own cireqe— | cheer sg and warming, and enlivenmg all | arovad them! Whose light when put out, | Jers. sa darkness, less widely diffused in- | dea, but nor Joss severely felt? Whose virtues: whase worth, though they may not ' have dazzlethe public gaze, have neverthe- Icss been ti, joy aud the delight of the goc: +! circle or the domestic fire-side.—Ports- MoU1H JOURNAL. 20,000 Bushels Wheat 5,000 ao. Flax-Sced, Ww wish to purchase with Cash, Giorcries or Dry Goods, the above quantity oi 4 ica. and Flax-Seed, to bedelivered at our . ‘ils a Leaksville-—Our Grist and Saw Jills. Caring Machines, Cotton Gin, Oil Mill, &e. will soon be in complete operation, and customers wil meet with prompt attention. Such persons as may prefer iaving theo Wheat manufactured, can Lave it done iunmede ately and at any tinc,as our water js wer is tae met.se—the best in ithe Sta:e.and curls equa: toany in the Southern covutry. “there ss an excellent water comm. ..cication from the Wills to Norfolk, and Batrea::\ inning trom that place to Weldon; Flour <nd vther produce can ‘be sent down the river at any time. ‘To the Western psrteof Virginia and North Carolina,und the Emer ports of Tenneagee, this is the flearest point uf navigation with the Atlantice—and the compietion of the Rad Roac! next fal]. from Weldon to Petersburg, and the water eo a aupication already from No-fi, musi render L+ «ville, at the head of a permanent navigate at the juactare of Dan and Smith’s Rivers, 6 ery impurtant point to ail that regiun of evuatr, ind wili makeatina few years one of the first’ nd markets in the 5iate. ' BARNETT & MOREHEAD. Qetodber 13 —tft2 MANSION HOTHL |; AT THE CORNER OF THE COURT-HOUSE. : HE Subscriber announces to the public geu- B ally, and hef friends and to the fermer| fnends of the Hotel—that she will be happy to accommodate all who may favor herwiih their patromage. She assures them that her best efforts shall be used torender pleasant the entcrtainment of allsuch as may call. Her table will be plied with the best that the country affords, her Bar with the choicest liquors. ; From the many advantages which this stand affords, together, with an unceasing effort - to} please, she flatters herself, that she will be able to render to all the most ample satisfaction. WEARY ALLEMONG BCP The Office of the Northern & Southrn tri-w Lineof Stages, also that of the Cher- aw and Linaculn Lines. sreat the SEAMSION HOTEL. August 1 ids 1352. FALL AND WIN FASHIONS. — HORACE H, BEARD, Respectfully angounces to. the Public that be has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, of New York, the Fatland er FHNAE tmstees respectfully announce to the public, that they have sueceeded in renew cng their eugagemeat with Miss Amelia ‘Thomp- sn to take charge of this fastitution. The School will go into operation again en the Loth October. ‘Tue branches taught in this Academy, are the rudiments of Maglish, Arithmetic, Geography, History. Cpronology, Philosophy, Moral and Physical, %8hetoric, Needle Work, Drawing Painting, Music and the French Language. ~ V. McBEE, D. HOKE, C. E. REINHARDT, J. RAMSOUR, C. LEONARD, P. SUMMEY, J. D. HOKE. Jan. 5—3w24 MRS. BAKHR, AKES thie method of informing the inhabi- tants of Salisbory,that she intends open- ing a School for small] children, on the first Moaday in February, at the house formerly oc cupied by the Rev. Thomas Wright. Taving been for many years accustomed to the business of Teaching, she confidently expects to give entire satisfaction, to those persons wire may confide their children to her care. As the School is ex . to consist chiefly of young childreg, her attention will be princtpally direc- ted ty Spellingand Reading ; butto these suffi- ciently advanced, Writing, Arithmetic, Gram- mar, and Geogtapby, will be taught also. TERMS—-33 per quarter, or where two or three are sent from une family, sumething less‘ will be charged. Persons who find it ineonve- nient to pay Cash, may make payment in any of those articles, which are commonly requisite in the consumption of a family. January 26—3w27 25 DOLLARS | REWARD. ANAWAY from the subscriber, on the nightof the 3rd inst. T'we Negro Boys by , the name of , SOLOMON. | SU 33 years of age, certainty &@ more Sn ne philsoph.cal work | dark compilected, his head is little grey: he had has never been printed. I[nfurmer days, we!on whenhe remaway apair of black princetta might spy till within the present century, philos- | pantalvons, abe round about coai and white fur ophy was sobeset with technical terms and phra- hat, prettymmuch worn. Solomon is rather light ges, tiat none but the ivarned dared t: attempt compleeted and rather smaller than Jim, stat | to fathom its mysteries. How different the case 25 yearsef age: he wore away a pair of brown mow! AlN the treasures of knowledge, accuin- | liasey pantalvons, white liasey coat and a black ulated fur ages, the grand resulls, are thrown | fur hat with orepe on it. The above Negroes open to the view and comprehonsion ufaaankind; were purchased in Marylanda few weeks xg children view with sem ration, the motions of — and f haye ne doubt are trying to get back. “| a wateh—they gaze with wonder at the muve- | above reward willbe paid for the apprenension of: ments of the hands and }:sten in surprise at the | said Negroes ia any Jail in the State, and all neise of the ticking. Men were but lately | reasunaple expenses paid,so that the subseréher ehiidrou ofa larger growth—ihey loked anil | can get them, orby delivering them to Lewis wondered atthe results produced »y mechanism | Dinkins, my agent, aear Uharlotte. and science, bat under stood sething of the | fh : means emplayed to produce it, A philsupher | J 2 es BRANCH: Was considered a magician, and men werecontent | anuary 5, 1833 —25. . tu believe it, because the opportunity was net | . *,* The Greensburvugh Patriot, ‘The Oxford es tu learn the why aud wherefore. Now, | Exaintier and the Muton Spectator, will insert y means cf books, the watci 1s opened, ans we | tis advertisement three times and furward their ne longer siare in Wile a:.9zemeont, because the | account tu Lewis Diokins near Charlotte, N. C. way and wherefore is explamed. “T!.c inust | for settlement. A. B. eulttvated minds seem wing and gratified to eor bine their powers, a: i explain; to simplify EBEN 3R DICKSON ani render both ante:licinie aud attractive to or- Peene tin dcr iii sai dis uy readerssthe or osuits of the protoundest debied ts him to come and settle, either : ~ 2 cash ur note, by February Court. Those who acleuces. Amoag the nu.sver, Sir David Brew. ! airy coust take a high rack, ter he bas made cut | fail todo so may expect to settle with the consta- tle. * of what was farmerly a dry satject.a fund of Salisbury, Jan. 25, 1833. en. rtarnineot aad wetrecun, mingled with so JOB PRINTING ruay facts and elucidations, that even a novel reoder wali be tempted te sead and think. No NEATLY EXECU TED AT THIS OFFICE, , October—tf12 IST of Lettres remaining in the Post Of- fice at Coneord, N. C. Jan. Ist, 1833. A.—Leah Allemong, Margaret Alexander. B—Sarah Baker, David Bradshaw, Catha- rine Burns, William Barilet, John A. Barringer, John or Harris Bruster, William G. Brian. C—Allen Carker, John Cline, Michael Cook, Joseph Crafford, 2, Ann B. Crawford, Jane Crawtord, Elisha Cheek, James Carrigin Mary Corzine, Jacob Criminger. D—Elijah Davis, Harry Dunham. H—Charles Hagler, Robert Hope, G. Hovl- Lrooks. Levy Hupe, Jane M. Hope. J—Jvhn Johnson. L—Rev’d. D. Lindley, John Little. M—Juseph MecHafy, Thomas McCain, Wil- liam \icClain, Thomas G. Martin, Neil Ma- thison, David G. Mason. O—Conrad Ody. R—Adam Ross, Sarai Roland, Revd. J. Ro- binson, Peter Rumpel. S—Arthar Stailord, Jacob Stirewal, Revd. James Stafford, Philip’Shrive, Jane S. Stirewalt, Heury Smith. T—S. ‘Lurncr 2. W —Lumer Wilson, James Wright, John White. D STORKE, P. M. John Simmons; S Sharp. W —] MW. vid Warner, J Hi ; Mary West; "inders, © PROSPECTUS OF ([Wi:; Jaca Wortngae rath Wo TH —3t. SAMUEL REEVES, ?! PusBLisHeD BY Tuomas W. Pecues axp Desiia ha ee James M.N , Oe ena Fas emer tis Tailoring Esssbinteg HE prineiples of this paper will remain the ee as neretofore—It will support the pre- Haley oon ae or eye if doors above Mr. | ter's otel, and i sent Adrainistratioa—and will opprse the 42- merican System arid Niwllification, in any, and paepered, 86 usal, to accommodate all #0 favor him with their work. He has os" every sliape—For the Union it will everstruggle, ath as long as Freemen eps tospeak their | ved gdm New-York and Philade Iphin, the it. ‘To tyranny, whether ae “If . eee ae oni Bs to Prosoription —to edions test Oaths, and to — z = "H ar = SG aed Armies, and all those machines whiel: i a Sop ee s an Sas par oe "i pera: is a to employ, it will offer | the country, and will aerani it to fit wel » Searles and wscompromising’ opposi-| kinds of Cusing will be done on shor # All orders for work,'from a distance, will tually attended to. He isan Agent of tion. To those who think with as, amd wish to Promote so holy a cause, we appeal fur sup-| and ezzof New York, and aloo, ¢ Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefore ¥il any Tailor those systems of cating. whe want his instruction. He gretefully ~™ sincere thames to his custumers and friends liberal patronage which they have besiowe! him, and that by an assiduous snd *!"” tention to his business, to merit its cw"? Nov. 241h —1832—!" ANTED.—We will porohsse #9 ber of likely young oes for OF twelve months, fur which we will €'" ' prices in Cash. Any anication 3% BN. Cazolins: to either of as at Hantey — ft. J4BRATH ¥. GLEN. | SIM & By Sir David Brewster to Sir Walter Seott | This is the tith of the 50th volume of Harper's | Fa-mily Library. just issued in New York, and | Jim is a largestout fellow, about LETTERS ON NATURAL MAGIC. January 5—3w24 NEW & CHEAP CASH STORE, STATESVILLE, N.C. HE subeeribers are opening at the Corner- house, lately occupied by falls & Simonton, an excellent and general assortment of Dry Goods, Hardware, Cutlery, Groce- ries Sc. Sc. All of which they are determined to sell at a less rt. ‘The terms of the Paper are Three dollars, paid in advance, $3 50 in six month See Mee as and $4 00 at the Any procuring six responsi i uring ponsible subscri- iia shall be entitled to a seventh copy gra- Camden, S. C; Jan. ist, 1833 We have onhand neatly - PRINTED BLANE DWeevs of Bargain & Sale, contaifiing a covenant of seizin in addition to the themselves. for. 1832 Ot ni = ‘ | price than they have ever been offered at in this covenant : : Which he has no doubt, will please his custemsere’} part of the country. ‘Those disposed to purchase ears 2 wasran - =n herd: and fashwunable style. It is beyond all doubt, that | the ee ® 2 colsideralte ad. his CUTTING is ‘superios to any omen JOHN H.GARNER, &Co. |*° it enables him to bring a suit sosvon as be dis- to Dr. Burns. Statesvilla Dee. 18, 1832—23.. 2 a bad N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his J 19—1fa6 — . January ; and hapes by & continuance of panctuality and Meeting of the triends of Temperance in | ; . i trict attention to his shop, to merit it further. Airs county, -will take a in A. English Sejpel. ourt, 1833, st | . ; re : cae, fey persing this seat little book, and Sr §3-T wo or three JOURNEY MEN TAl ‘one o’elock P. M. to form a County Vecapesaibee : ue . citizens of Salisbury and its seal LORS wanted immediately by the Subscr§ i : teacher of the English Rudimente—He Walter oott. Deimouclagy, svyald ever after believe jowircacraft, and noone cam tread either an extensive practi#al acquaintance with ‘*” siness, will secuge to him a_libers! piney J MEB ARMST SY his He continues to bave his work dage ia a peat invited to call and jadge for eae eis a c ale burbood. His shop is en Main Street, next soma sake de. customers and friends, for their liberal patronaire; a (ag inertia ot Nov. 10, 1832 —19—4f. vitie, on the Tuesday of February Subecriher tend@e bie service” ber.. = ee See ees! gh ee St et ne LE RE a ER LTON ©. JONES, meouipennieanatiectidiiees he iineede —s TERMS. Tire Carona Watcumax, fs publistved every Week at T?-ce Dollar per year, in advanec where the suhseribers live Connties more thai one hundred miles distant from Salisbusy, aod iu all cases Where the account is over one year stan- ding, the price will Be $4. - 8g No sulsriptipn will be taken for less tan one year: Advertising will be done a- the wamal rates. ‘BY HAMI re ieanaed iabannaibestpquihginteedagestinatenae oni eee > eS - du the . * fl ris = waited the brief remains of breath ia , £. pp ie la pad as With that : eace,Jan. 26,1333. @ickigece. be eon Wit part of New Eagiand which I Mass pe ms rits there were on thet en- | have seen, ‘Lam. . Though No subsetiptica will be withdrawn until arreara- sapgui wi ed silently ;. and some tc }. AMY | abuers, abe ; : of tt ges: are piu anlaes the Editor chooses. __ who dared wot pray. and yet to manner. a yet I have visited fur forty thowsand doll: F; ped pcm a d atau: Six seiscribers paying the whale sum in ad-; Theis ele bespuke their firmness ; somne e principal manufactories, and am embeneed in this lots have te lod theaa agis never ; vance, can have the JWulehman at $2,50 for one | — . eam eonees their eyes wandered wistfully over the bright agtecably surprised to find them in .so great | 50ld tothe amount of four hendred- aed thirty. |< o" mitids-of those who made the cone year, and if advanced regularly, will he continu- THE WATCHMWAN. scene was fadiag befure them, and they g fa state of c but F-am distressed | ‘bree thousand deere ; and ihe ‘portien uf the stituti on. ft was the very evils of such é ed at the same mtes afterwards. Sinan | ml ae ped fervently the hands of thuse Win eacaretelly to discover the lively anxiety felt by all con- estate Tewaiting nngold, ia consequence of exis compact that they desired to guard rates All letters to the Fiditor mast be Post paid or rY.....-.Saturday, February 16, 1833, | bade them farewell.” : cerned in them for the fate of the Tariff sake ere ena. mt sueces & 160,000 | * was agalast the confusiog and difficaities they will not he attended to. a . > HORRORS es . — ; Bill now before Cc All those with r property < in’. upper part of | arising from this conditi of eee ersons addressing the Fulitor on the business ‘ ee SOF BATTLE From the Winchester Virginian, Jan. 16. : ae ™ | the City, or rather the is re 1th — thirteen dis- of ihe Oldie, will aldress Lim a8 Fiditor of the | 7 “i> battle tok place on thu margin of the Ni- Se whom I have conversed give it as thest de-| sing in proportion, “te ddision te these nct sovereigaties, that they sought » refy is pei rawegeicice diane cnt 7 en oe ._ teaded opinion,that if th oat % Ww these facts, | in the constitution which they f Ths indint WPalchman—These that write on oth- | 287 “Ver, viva eacusive plain, which hadvnce| We have beet’ furnished with the fullowing |“ oh tl © protection is with-} the noble blocks. and iw hoes are | os : ats ey framed. ‘This ii siness a dccee H.C. Joacs. been covered with fine farms: but now, forsaken | particulars from a fracus which cocurred in Me | dréwa,: most of these establishments roust | rising iu spacious and stearate pc doen roe = ace advanced has a ten- N.B. Allthe suhseriptions taken befure the by jne tron a Gesvlatad by war, ibiex- | yaa County, on the 29th ult. and which /esul- languish sicken, and finally die. When4 direction, afiurd the most satisfactory evidence, th cy upthe Constitution; and to Pesta paienttes uieeeehite i ieerenen hibited a barren waste, ‘I'he river at tiat place be- | ted, as will be seen, in the deatn of the parties. , behold the effects of the industry and en- ; ‘ha, Tarif of no Tarif—N ificativa or Union, | TOW back the American People into 3 + sal) becuse dae Ge the publican Of theo frst ging to acquire sume of the terrifick velocity,with | A year or twoago au unfertunate matrimonial terprize of these people brought into action the march of eur city is coward, and is not to be | C°Rditiog worse than thatin whieh they stood oat i which, it rushés over the awtul precipice itree | Connection was frond »%ween aman named | in consequence of the policy of the Gov- impeded: by ineidents or .events of ordinary oc- under the old ion. gumnur. les buluw, creating of the grou Tkuch Magee, an it._nezsat wader, Jivine-i ' currence or magni P H . : | aniles be eating ome dest natural us g : er, i m one s ’ Magpitude—YV., . . e had anuteer retaar. make ——IEWELEY WORk. | curiugities in existence; the netse of the cataract | of the counties of Berkely or Jofiecae and a. heart ereaangered, = oe they are my merges ee exshe Caagliagtion be the neal ak frien oa ’ 19 heard, and the column of fuain distiactty seen | daugiter ut Win. Vhornburg, -a respes ei- ns e yefiecuon. With a Covnre “ai . pact, or the resulf of the actual asi dectared il AND from the battle ground. On-the other siue, the | &zea of Morgan , | country too sterile to admit of cultivation, Srtgs of the Gi. States. of tie Pauple ile primary assembli a WATCH AND CLOCK, ieldis bounded vy a tick forest, but the plain u- | “The part.cs lived together some short time, #84 yet abounding in many of the means of | “<== See weenie nb poictly- immaterial, fr sci’ presents a level smovth surface, unbroken by | When it having been ascertained that Magee , manufacturing the productions of other IN SEN AT. r intended to Be sh or not, it was ratified REPAIRING. ravines, and without g sree or urush ty interrupt had another wite living at the time of his second parts of the Union, nothing but the most ain by the People with all the furmalities necessa omy oak aR the view, or an ubetacle to iinpeue the wovemen:s | Marriage, they seperated, and the deluded object . partial, and Oppresstve character of the prov Friday, February 1. w make it efficient in its abject to give peace and J Z e s a. 4 | of the hostile bodies, or tu afford te eitner party | of his heartless vaijianny, again sought the pro- tection heretofore given, would justify the REVENUE COLLECTION BILL. that Ie eoeld be eenean People. He contended TILL carries oa the above business in its! an advantage. From this plain the Americ.n | tection of her father’s ro.t, but was not long : . : that it could be shown by a plain construction oy rarion3 branches. in the house formerly camp was seperated by a a creek. In the full | pepe w remam in the undisturbed enjuy- , Government in its withdrawal. J hope in eee the Coastilolicn acconlig ae Gen eras = ; enpied by James B. Hampton, one door above | yiare of the suminer sun on the fifth of July, the | Ment of it. For some time prior w the happen: | God panes not be done, Neteae Senate proceeded toconsider the|2s well as contemporanevus coustructions , that Marph y's store; he ts confident by his long expe- British troops were seen advancing towards our tng of the catastruphe we are about to recuid, wisi most sincerely every person who i 1 I to provide further for the collection of there was any one provision establisiii that it nce, that ho has acquired a practical know! | ca:np, actuss the destined field of strive ; their Thoruburg had vecasiovally seen Magee jurkig Tepresents any portion of the West, could the duties on Imports. was the work of States in their sov erarkee alco of his (rade, and thinks that his Work will | waving pluines and acgrlet unifurms, exhibit a gay about ins nouse, and suspecting that he was on | have even the limited Opportunity I have Mr. Frelinghuysen said that this bill pre- could not be guccessfully maintained. be dono as well, as by any Mechanic in the State | and gurgevus appearance. ‘Their marual musica, | 9°Me improper errand, kept up a pretty viguiant had; of seeing this country— of witnessing sented to the Senate a most eos My friend from Kentucky (eontinusd Mr. FY) Ble has on hand a emal assortment of Jowelry | their firin and rapid step, indicating elastic uopes | Watch. On the 29th ulumo having risen about: the effects of its morals, its ind st! diand moment : ng 2 ee to the Old Confederation. has dis- silver w hich he will sell cheap. ee pcurace, “hh a ic the dawn of day, he went vut, as hi ’ very 28 mentous question. The Chief|c all its defects: Under that ain] Silver ware, wile cheap. aud high courage. ‘The Ainericans, interior in ; J» eit vut, as liad been his enterprize—of eaung bread made of fi Magistrate of th : : : system, every He is thankfal for past eastum aad still sulicitsa | number, were hastily put iu motion to meet the | Custom for gone time, to recounuitre and asceriaia fi ee ee CHe CMs | mabe e United States has, by a} State was puffed up with the notion of its so- sre ut thocustom of thoss why have use firhis | uivancing fas they teased a aimall. rade bridge, | if #By une was Ws Ue seen noar tie house; when manufactured a-way in QOmo—of secing | special message, applied for Legislative aid | Vereignty : agd that word sovereign has been c. He will warrant hie work to do well for | the only entiet) from the camp, under a hea | 08 advancing a few paces ne saw three men, pour barrells branded with some well to enable him faithfully to execute the laws eu re sai in yedeed that the Goverg. welve months; if it fails no charge will be) yy fireuf the enemy’s artillery: aud inov- who proved wbe Magee, Rechurd isiean, of , OWN brand of an Ohio mille. Seging | of the United States. He has in that Mes- ponents it impossible to get along. Each made. ed steadily to tho spout selected fur the Darkvsville, and John M. Hurst, ot Jeucrsun, | this, no arguments would be necessary to | Sage distinctly represented to Congress the | Gen Cae Upon is sovereignty. The Salisbury, Feb. 1833.—%S—3). ‘engagement. The scene at tne moment was leaning against a tree close at hand, wii taine. , Convince us of the policy of fostering the | state of things in the country which has | i e uvernment wanted revenue, and made . ' : - ry ; yiyy | diately made towards him. He attempt ies j one : : g its orsiues the several States for their MILLIN SR Y Bese ene Hi ig oa eens eeu tiie door to secure it avast their pm ee “ i ‘i a Saeee, ei 4 of a eee eee ae Sere ewe crane mes or tie 0 | Witla go nd Witit cr : 2 — ° : DY c - Among the mManufa 1 i i AND across. the plain, flav ued by pieces of Urass uray | YUl SU rapid Was ine parsuit that befure he cuuld | B = ufactories some means beyond those which are | pay their propurtions, and hence arose dtflicul . have visited, none has occupied so much of | Within the reach of the Ex ties which i ed th = = , ee, ant oad deat uver | 2¢cuimplish his purpuse, ue was seized vy Brown | i ee € reach ol the Executivearm alone | '!* impeded the progress of the Govern» WM AV TOR WAKING. hot ai ee Fe uate eee | and detained, wale ibe viher two roel weir | my attention as that of Collins & Co., six- to execute the laws. He has, theréfere, as4 00! it was this State pride, this everlasting MRS. 8. D PENDLETON the clouds of smoka enveloping each eatreuuy ot; WAY Inte the louse aud laid hold of Magées teen miles West of Hartford, at Canton. | his duty requires him to do, applied to Con- eat f ae Care: Vb , oa ae ey oT chila. Visy were stgutly resisted by «Mrs. | Atthis place the finish from the bar iron | gress to strengthen the Executive arm to en- Peta ne RATS ee Ye notice that she bas lected horsclf} the itoe, left the centre only eXposed ty tis eye, | vO ae bier 4 1 ‘ F. that pernicious spit which I fear is now in the Towa of Sal Dury, next duor to the ; and extending on to the river on the one hand, Ma, oc, and in tue scuiile a blow aimed by Hurst) 700 Axes per day. ‘They have a machine | able him to meet the present exigency, and | the bottom of all this difficulty; as it was at the : ‘ / wee? roar iine P iy: . 1 hy = : ; 2 . Pitice of the \Waichman, where she is ready to| and the forest on the uthcr, filled the whole vack as pace i the Bue of ts whip, | with which the head or hole of the Axe | to put down the resistance against the Uni- | bottom of that which obstructed the Government meenicall urdors ia the above fine of buyiness, | ground ofthe landecape. ‘The Amer.cany were yore ae) a : me poTaDAE 0 recei- | jg formed, and ready for the reception of | ted States. which is meditated by one of the | under the old Confederation. We ought to be Having learned this business, in the fashivsa- | advaneing in columns. “These were new recruits, | onal pee eae ee i kee aie the steel, after but a few strokes of the hand | States of this Union. With a view to the | instructed and admonished by the result of the 2‘Town of Lynchburg and baving had much) ow led tor the first time into aa URC P Ue ie ean a lginiee eres en aa hammer. ‘They are fortned in this manner | better understanding of the situation in eee x this State pride im that cariieg loyinent there, a5 well a3 | “ushionable | 3 tew officers, n: ) : ad ever | '\ Sa NSASEOs | | fe Thi : riod : nployinent there, as well asin other fashtonable | 3 few villcers, none of that heroic band, had ever ‘ioravury was prevented trum entering the 1n four or fiveseconds. This establishment which the Executive finds himself, I will pe uur istoly It was found necessary os in Virgima—Mra P is persurded chat, bette seen the banner ofa fue. Butthey moved nce : WANIICOIincHeod mlccattinniere ircareiane : . to make an effort to amend the Constitution re hence War LaGe se by stuod i : ago; | read (sal ; nte - 2 je can yive Satisfaction tosuch as may elise j Steaddy to their ground, uabroken by the galling piouse Dy rawtt Wy) 8 eee oman 7 3} read (said Mr. Frelinghuysen) a sentence | aa to strengthen the Federal Government, te enploy her. She will rcecive rezularly from tire; aud platoon atter platoon wheeled into aie Pa prosented oe se aie threatening hum | there are ew not much less than 100 houses from his Message, which will be found in enable it tu resist the Collisions of Piuiiadelpiia and New York the latest Fash. | wut the sa:ze graceful accuracy uf movewent with to sean if Le atiempied it; until) all occupied by the workmen—all having | the 5th paragraph on the 17th page, which | these State sovereignties. tea were cha bas, and will keep Patterns for sale to these who | Whien marks tic evulution of tie bylday parade, ene ad tncateeee eS pa ee aes ha the appearance of great neatness and com- i follows a descriptian in detail, of the cir- sen to form a new onstitution. Did they mess Bay wish to make their own dresses.—She wil) | unul the whole colnain was di splayed INW Vue eX- ae ot hey eee ‘his ee — ra fort.” cumstances and acts adverted to— in the character of suvercign States ? Hed tke >, keep on hand a few itended trav. the vifleers careruliy uacased the sine c ; o i Se ee ee “Und tl ta d they their couunissions from the aveveigs States Wiae, keepun hand a lew ( 3 ; nd suiz.ng hig rifle, staniiy shot tHurst nder these crcumstances, and the i uy . vith tecanteal sali, and tae wael: brigade e- | Mand suiz.ng », lustanily shot Efurs CHOLER MAINE - . authorizing thea to represent the States? No; aps, Turbans, and Fashion- | vncite, bie wtigdern ationer, i) the laitatut pre. | Svugh tue vudy—the bail striking the shuuivers HOLERA IN MAINE. provisions of the acts of South Carolina the | these delegates eame fresh from the People; : Boxrnets aoe eee eee acon aan ee ee PE | gag passing through tae lungs. “Che wounuea| — The Portland Courier says—the report] execution of the laws is rendered imprac-| they did what the i din the 4 able Press Boirnets, cisioniot ts mocemeits, the suboraiuation of strict 5 Be” as that tl bas b b fi fla: : poe: ey at they came in the name and rs. P feck confident that she can suit the! disciple, ind the sieady fivuiness ut detenuaincd wiah, releasing bis nuld of wWirs. “Phusabure, re- | that there nas been a number of cases Of | ticable, even through the ordinary judi- by the authority the People ; and when they \ SN. 4 ‘ alle s ay s ne C a at 30 u ‘ sok zs . ee F . ! Pee . mas ” ¥ . . . . = a aste of this polished community ;—she, there- | courage. ine maaxuiry of ihe eneiuy be- | Heawu a iow rods tom to hvuse tei and espi | malignant cholera at Hollis, in York county | cial tribunals of the United States.” had eompleted their work and returned to the fe isior hen ana lier sali ran ta rattle, pouring bullets as thick as nau upon | "4: inte inean ime Magee tad succeeded | appears to be confirmed. Dr.Clark,of this] In order that the subject should be pre-| Peopley the very furm of words to cominence the ve All aders from the country, shail be dili | our ranks. Suil not a tngyer was drawa,? nota | 12 8TNS uff tne child. te was immediately city,,who las visited several of the patients, | sented to the Senate with all the solemnity great ivstrument which they had framed, wae aye © | parsued oy “iaoruburg, aad un veing overhauled d ; ] ws so selected as to put down for ever the de!usive nithy fullilled, voice was hetred on our side, save the quicn pes i i Si mene : 2 ~~ | gays the symptoms agree perfectly with | due to its importance, Mr. F. then referred | : . as . Dec. 1, 1532 cinptory tones of command. Gen. Scott ru « drew a pistol, whien furtunately missing fire, idea ot State interference and State sala : ¥ ale Sg ne ee re eri are nee fhoumbuy kacciea hiai gown, cailed fur a pe he Se ee Boas to the 3d section of the 2d acs . the “We, the People of the United States, FEK MA LE 7 oe a are Se eitaua to se enauigs vy | Tupe sus secured 0, A Lungisirate was then ae a : »| Constitution, which defines, in tha following | toform a more perfect Union,” &c. It was ne Gy thes passe: Ursa — p aus cerns owas | seiut for uy a ornuur;. Who (there veg nu eur- | and says it yields readily to medicine.} words, the duties of the President: “He | ver dreampt then that this constitution was here. Semtrary tre slatesville. ie teers W ne Se \ ene oner) Cid au Inquest upun the dead body, | Out of the eleven eases which have oc- | shall take care thattho laws be faithfully ex- | after ty be set up as the handy work of the oa a iS es u ‘ t 4 > -_——— Wuuse veruict, unanimously rendered upon a| curred there this month, six have prov-| ecuted.” That is Ins duty. The duty of | States as soveregnties, juli tearing of the testimony—was, that ‘lhorn- | ed fatal. ‘The remainder were recover-; Congress is pointed out with equal distinct- |’ These sovereigaties were all thrown back oy burg had killed the deceased in defence of iim- ing a tlie eighth section They are “to the elements uf social existence. The people. Ss : 2 i 2 . : : aoe seit aud family. We learn further that the of- : “599 were then the only mays ft was an ex~ ay Bt he Auieric : ee p January. taio miata! eharge! charge! “Lhe Awerican fielating magistrate thought that it was su clear provide for calling forth the mulita,” &c.| pression of old Chief Jus Jay: the only F xonerel oidered his men “suppor arms 1? a OF 5 aaa ea : Sraver Caprurep.—aA Spanish brig, This is their duty. * ef the United States b ie TERMS dS OE e a “ bara . acase of jusufilable homicice, that the ends of : ae : j sovereigns 16 U } are the people ee . ae pee Pee ee Fe te te niusies erent Tel ay ere scnarey public ase would be best subserved by decii- | With 394 slaves on board was captured by | ‘This brief allusion to the sacred charter | and they are sovernigns without subjects, inas- Rake: 320. Some Uiffiealty hae Aen boon t ee MUL wae aes with Se jieua ning to order any judicial investigation inw}the British Brig of War, Victor, on the of our country, and to the message of the } much as they have only to govern themselves, j | they beneld those whom their commander had taun ‘Vhornburg s conduct, and that the decision has | south side of the island of Cuba, and sent} President, he considered as sufficient to | After the Constitution was framed, what was ; ' ; A voice was uninediately heard in the Brush N consequence of Mr. Caldwell'a death, the : ae a ond to be a io ie puiuindene exercises of the Female Seminary in States | "S38 —SUpp- i ryclarnines. “eharcre 4 - Ven: oO : ills, will be suspended until the first Munday | exclaiming, “charge the Yanics! cnarge tae Bul onal in procuring wearding fur so large anumdct jp aly called naiditia, Standing mutionless as slat- . we 2 is ins ified ? “ait Ladies ay attend this School, eunse- | UOStY called mclutta, standing mutton css As SS! | een su universally approved that no measures | nto Havana on the 14th ult. sustain him in the view that a solemn crisis | one? How was this instrument ratified ; young 6. school, @ utes; tacir muskets erect, their arms folded acress bave been tasen tuprocure his arrest : . Was it sent fur ratification to the States, in (heir ently would be highly gratifying to the) ihe ¢ brost-, gazing calmly at their hostile ratiks, a : —__ in the history of the country had arrived, . sovereign capacity ?- No. ‘There was tuo much: and bey uuabie Ww Mud surely tur appearance at ee - ay aoe eee when Congress has been ee by. the wisdom and ices to trust to these sovercign=- Yi 4 | court were cumtnitied to priscn. merry soul at the eastward nominat Chief Executive officer that resistance to | ties. They’had already given the Governme here altovctner unexpected --"Phe Aimericans stood | “iy ie Guturtugate inuividual who lost his life | Tenzo Dow asa candidate for the presidency. | the laws has assumed an attitnde so formi-j| too much tmable under the old. Confderation.t until the enemy approached within a few paces; by engagliy in tius yasu ullair Was a an ut Shortly afterwards, Mr. Dow wrote to us 4 | gable as to prevent him from carrying them | ‘The Constitution was sent back to tho People Oe ee eee parle eas respectauie ConnEr.obs, aGd in geveral, ut haru- | request that we would publish his notice | into execution, and compelled him to call | for their sanction, and they sustained it. Con-, BUDGETS ssee Saale ould reduces | sa mien pita nt acs te | destinmgine honor. We eompliod andow | nth Lave brancies to oxcate thi | at ened hf on she Caen Teachers. }a3 was the word given, the Americans levelled Wea Ww Wavis vl intemperance , and itis presuined | refer to it. with a view of showing that | oaths, and fulfil the obligations imposed Logistatures—and for what purpose? Was it Foes Sea , ’ . inat he must have been under tue influence uf a : spirit oO i ; : : _Stat avid »Nov. 1i—:f18 | their pieces and fired —and the whole of the en- these jiabits—iruln winien ue Was Selduil edu the writer bad something of the spirit f upon them by their station, toenable him to for their ratifieation as Statcs? No. It wee ON ’ Tic Kk, smy?s lines seemed annihiltacd ! Many were kilied | when he ient Ausell «w —agee’s parpuscs. prophecy about him: discharge his own canscience and to pre-i for the purpose of submitting them to Delegates i ° many wounded, and snc reshing [onward win Lhorgvus: t- a@anan of .cspectable character, “To tux Puptic —Ilaving noticed a! corye the peace and integrity of the} who should be chosen frum among the People. Feache erie 0 P : Sara liter , bruwn aud wiagee were tak. n into custody eachers, Wo soinc Gentleman of strict m prality advanci Ww bartousky With jevelled bayonets. At ay ys ould open a private Boarding-Houuso for they) yas a refine nent of uiseipline rarely exnibited,and commodation.—It is probable a commodions | fouse could be cbtained for that purpuse this | al!. M.A. CALDWELL, ; a powerful momentum, fell over Wie. peeslee , ana Touracule tur the mulduess aud aunadility of | picce in suhery paperss—going the rounds— |} Union. This fact would be found exubodi in the rego ITE Co-partaerskip, heretofore existing be- , companions; ur were thrown duwa ty tne weight |i) ais an \ snating by intimation, Lorenzo Dow He had b ingle answer to make to | iution of Congress af October 28, and by the tween the Subserbers. in the townot Slor- | of d hatants. In whe staat tne}? GispuLsit, nominnting by ’ i Tea e had but a single : resuhution of September 17th, which directed . -aton, Burke. County, in ane Merenatile hush | Pend caer sachs iae covered ; . . — for the next President of the Unite the whole of the charges. a oa oe ihat the amended Constitution should be suamit- Ress, ig dissolved by matual consent.——All cluiins by flying Britons; in ancther, a second hae aad}, , DON'T BACLisn ‘ViiE PEOPLE. States, &e. .. eo _ | made against the frends © the’ oli ° od ted to the Canveation fur the purpose of assent ve the said-firm, aro transferred to Robert C.! advanced to sustain the cuontesi; while the broken This is a veautiius expiession, sua tie lips of 2} | Fellow Citizens—i shall not offer My- | intention to goto war against S.Carolina,and | an ratifieation bythe P e themselves. liad raron—with whomit is desirable that the | fragmenis of the first were raiiied betind at. Nullityer. in craer Ww 6.che eae Pee w sclf as a candidate for the Presidency—not to urge the country to the brik of confusion it been sent to the State latures fur them wune should be liquidated and scitled, e:ther by | ‘ue Buthalo militia were charged with bayuneis. | 25s dgulst a wise, a free aad rational sysiein viewing my natural and acquired talents and disunton. All! shall say inreply to,these | to ratify, it ie ble that they would have ad- yaacut of note 23 son as practicable. ‘Eben it wag that ihe youny American chiets, who | 0! Goverumeat, the ee Basen tit Ue last adequate to the approaching awfully *im-'! charges, said Mr. F.i¢, that we are legisla- | hered tothe old Confederation. Vea then JOHN CALDWELL. led that @allant host, displayed the + kill of wet) eet live years, overMucdea the Country will ortant station from °33 to °37—though 2‘ ting to enable the Chief Magistrate to exe- be argued that the States, acting as States, coy- R. C. PEARSON, erans: aAG the names uf Scott, Jessup, Levenworth Lracts; Pamphiets ana Newspa pers—they have | P , h ter for 35 years and have some § he | ding to the obligations sizucted the present frase of government ? M'Neil, and Hinman, Were viven their country | 2ad puolie dinners and made public speeches in public character for y cute the laws accordin —The Senator from Kentucky bad contended? . : a: : —_ . 7 e ery c f state— ave | little aéquaintance with men and*things ex-| of hig oath. We make no war against ‘ficati by the States, ft had =» Ra Pears st fa- ho proudes sof its history. Five | @Very Buck and corner of the State—they have lit q 5 "| that the ratification was by ates, me He ee Pia eile dei rn Ja ene ee ae ‘the Aenise and the | fad uncir leaders and cuictiains constautly on | perimentally. And | hope that no other| south Carolina: we provoke no corn ce: been said that Massachusetis came in as a State, rit eunianite ty carry on the business in Mer- | retiriog tbe MGs pursucd aud driven to iis lurtress the circuit, preaching up the ‘‘peaceiul remedy” | ative Citizen will offer, who 1s not Jully | we do notning further than 1s required to] ang ratified the Constitution as a State. Hero anton, that he vas just received, and is recciv | None who saw, will forget the terrifick beauty of at ee organised a fevlgardaecsiiey qualified for that wnportant trust in that pe- acquit ourselves of the oan we ra a Mr. x 5 ee — language of ee meee re! unent in ev Phi the | : 2 of — > vial lic pal iloce | ta Ace Le eee. ime! try, and our Maker. tion by .VMassac r States. Ng, a Feneral assoriuent in cvery branch of his | this seene; the noble appearance ot the troops ee ae ae ee "| riod of time! . selves, to our country, and Mal the 5 : ine of Buswaess, and by his uaremitted attention | the eed precision ut every moment—the aw- | Seeriug en masse Ww herever their doctrine has LORENZO DOW. the Senate will but examine this bill with | in the very terms of these ratifications it is de his business, and cheapaess of his Goods. he | ful fury of the battle—its fatal severity—-its brief State im militares repels et tha hae been December 20th, 1630. care, they will find that throughout the SA ik g to ee ae a Rees SEKI : . ; a . . ‘ nak ee . cs . us e popes - are bs peondaance of eet contnuance— its eum plany Cee arsuit of the | dute, and is now duing, im consequence ofa] IN. B.—Printers throughout the United whole of its provisions this ee ore 1s authority of the area the Delegates of ')) patronage of a generous public. As the victors return m pursui dontful infraction of the Constitution. Aud yet} States will please give the above an inscr- steadily kept in view—to enable the Frtesi- the Peuple. But we have been told that all this Doe. 29—tf23 retiring enemy, a scene of intense interest was : g ys —- ~ : ae Jn ; > EXCl ; hey | 43 dent to execute the laws. And I am yet done by the suveteign States—that | wes i. — ; rT hich at the Union Party are uot tu be excited w hent Stier en 3 was ‘ign States Nain Or NOK Pij--C AROLIN A c-— pees i Bey ee Honikesnis i rate nave Seen their Const:tution trampled in the “The Rev. Mr. Dow, as we learn, has in- | to learn, continued Mr. [. whether an UD- | the work of the State See To show RP HAYWOOD COUN Y.—Superior Court | minute ‘ge "Ht an | been gallant men ana | dusi—the dearest rights of freemen, the right bn : f tl ovhe- | authoaized and tumultuous assemblage of! this, e reference has been made to the ratifica- bf Law Octoder Term, A. D. 1832. page of war. se es - e e and there hag | ofan unparuwal trial by Jury, tne dude pendence of ferred from an examination 0 | tne proy individuals, whether acting of themselves, | tiun of New Jersey ; and it has been wlan mErOn oy pended prints anlihe wild notes of | the Judiciary, the mgnt of holding uilice, the | cies; that this period will ue one et orcad or under the Patlority of a State, whose ob- that it was the work of the Sate of New Jersey Petition for Dizarce. boleh el Td se 1 : ival f itanchise, shamefully pulluted urbances in the moral an ical | ¢ ; : ’ , —wf the State, acting in its euvefeigm capecity. ne elition fo the bugle stiring the suul w action. ‘There had | ™ reu privilege of franchise yp al dist po ject is hostile to the Constitution of the Rar there ae cline in the tatificatign of : by ‘egt Oaths and Peryumes—the destructiua oi | world ” been ned jumes and beating hearts, | °Y : ‘} wor — : ; hief Mag: {N he Tw this cage it having been made appear to the n nodding p : oi their Goverument attempted, and preparations onsidered a can-| United States, and to the Chief Mag.strate | Wo Jersey of any of the other States to sase Istactivn of the mn tuat the defendant Ke | 2nd eyes that gleamed with valour and am- ; Be P So Mr. Dow was not consi rsey ipo ‘The rexson for sub ee making forthe establishment of Military Despu-| 4.4. me his modesty, which | and to the laws, is not to be put down, | tion any such impression. d iah Gir. oo,rosides without the liuits of this State, | bition. d becn te tuous chiefs, emu- | 48m—ali this the Union party are to witness ey aoe a endabiE he aay now | without incurring the charge of making War | mnitting thre amendments to the povpie bed ‘ace av that the urinary prucess uf the law can not , shee too ne hi at Bae: eda along aud stil be quiet! —Yes, mure, they are ty have- was whieh : ’ against a State. If war srall follow the | ferent Stats was because the people , € ee ae pore ee By ba fie Sacer eed oe ae all spirit. | uetr pride iusulted and their patsiotic feelings claim igher praise. [ Fayettvitle Obs mcasures thus adopted, we stall be free from | unginatly divided iite separate culoaies. Otker~ art that prudlicatton be made in e¢ ‘Carolina ’ ; i ’ Billi c a . ise, they toen sebmitted te the AVateh ova,” amd ip the North-Carolina Specta- | stiring sighta and sounds than ail the eye and fary, ai calm ne seer Meee ———— the guilt of it: if the stain yn agen i aaa, Sr ae cevnce, Bat they were sent to any a 2a of © , = ’ a) : : . ; 1 2 se j or and Western advertiser,” for te termdut daree | (Re C87» Au Ate es Sain es talciesl ‘(hey ast mot even assemble & protest ayainst | [fs State has a right to secede, and thereby to | on the skirts of any poe 8 the le, im their senarate communities pecaus:> oushs, BoUtying the defeudant to be and appear | !9g more than the poet's the duings of tyranny! Mt is true the svice | dissuive the Union, so far as she is concerned— | our’s ghallremain unstained. : i é of the whole te. of treeanen is harsh and unpleasant to the cuuruy | She may exercise it at one time as well as ano- But it has b en argued that as this state mode of ebtaiming the sense mI é aes had a few brief a Supegiur Court of Law to be held tur the imaginativa, W hat a change ae : amy of Haywend a toe Court Hos it | oa rh pealy 20 igure fans + with te | e2° of tyrants—Hut it is a vuice which often! ther. She nay exercise it as well wheg there i3| of things results from the measures adopted | ‘The amendments were seat 10 tlre Srate of New or aeilie Beoon! ‘Tseal the | ed with ghastly and disfigured furms ; with the |" vo: of thal ookaine stitutional or oppressive law to cou a on eyisiation a-{ Jersey, but they were not t for ratifics- aes Ae Stare ye wesy ae ne rounded with the mutilated andthe dymg.— tet “ Cr woille Mi ore cor. Oak uh here Seaed exerrise it, by a eae i Lee ay ty nd pre erect snd Council the House fourth Nuwday in March neat, then and thcre to | ¥ aa filled with at and melauchuly- reenvule suaccr plain of, as when thete is. y fed. | GASt it is a violation of State authority and | tien to the gov io ind plead answer ur demur to fhe petition of the pe- a ear mer ee oa aria uf victory bad |. : 5 when a debt of 150 millions hangs over the of the reserved rights of a S:ate. 1 must ff Assembly, bat ; wee lid Cee eaten itiuner, othorwise sudyement pro confesso, will | 2ud ternfick sou Ok ish, the complaints - New Fork, Jan, 25. eral government, incurred by a just wa., 18 de- Ltue f back than the gentlemen , primary aesembiies fs the entered syaipst her and decroe made acous- | Etven Pee a eee We have Leea jnturmed that tree gentlemen | fence of the national rights, and thus get rid of | goa litle urtber do? They wete chosen fur parpopes stated, minty +: j of the vanquished, re wes ne miata in us city.siand ready to give tue Corporation ; her quota of that debt, aswell as wheu the Ba-| who have maintaiped that coe a en 4 | foe the simple a perpne fe cae pro” Aad, it is farther ordered that the Editors of cations of the dying. t his children ; another | sesurity ta pay the city yoU,000 for the. privi-} tion bas an overflowing treasury She may o> mere federal compact in whic each feet visions of th poe os “om Me the said papers, be requested to forward their | upon Heaven to asa aint teaderly as | lege of a raal road to run trun Fourteenth strect | ercise tin lune of war as welj as peace, See : ° rate meinber of the compact is to ie o They a be a . Papers jo this otfice-dering the said three | raved of a bereaved wile ; rated only by teat | to \Wall Sireet,—provided an act uf incorpuraiiun | veu torn upon her sister States the vary a the extent of obedieuce duc to the ws Coes eee Neer eae Cees montis, pited a beloved a aod eae suffering | cau be ubtained frum the legislature fu tae same | cations erected fur the ~‘ general defcuce. ‘ the G i Governtnent, in which each pos- Resolve Ee a Mee S cece est, ee eta “itconaly vor the pardon of their sins. |dang.wot time with that qbtained by the Har- such e ducizige stmiseee ©) | ae | sesses a right to judge for itself; and that | be laid ature ha Les ed 3° : Se Mie weretibese ans prayed ardently fur death,! let Ras Road Company. j poynen. Mirgt esol, a > Seg li TEE 1m PE A RETO ES the opinion of this Cun- wention, that at shoaid Toco be a to a Convention of Delegates clissen in State by the prople thereuf, under the seep” mendation of its Legislature, fur their agsen aa ee. aa en State where it was ratified, 2 ie done by the people, oF by | Delegates see any elected for that parpowe, scone ; with the authority of the pevp oe * And what “ae 2 hb labor anc tue, Toa of the whole civilized rats i 240 acconplish |= to burn per- it POPs. establish justice, ensure domestic , provide for the cuw™oa defence, ¢ welfare, and secure the *) ourselves and our hich had been the fuundation in this summary— t home, domestic secu- fireside, andthe safety all these, said Mr. sa.nbled 3 and that tt fs sterity ” a Sad any gov4rnment of the world “73s em harmony, justice, peace 2 rity, the eee 2 he whvie. e 3 mut we are &) oelieve the abstractions of the gentlemen on the other side, which Son ve 3.2 more federal compact, aot a Rovere guon aseurry thing, that, according to t ee y of une gentleman from South Carolina, ne not a being who breaths fs pao ee an moves abvat its soil. thatowes itany aHegia se All allegiance, according to these che is i to the States. It is.a mere compact, : e 2 fits of which each State may enjoy sors as coe as it pleases. and no longer. ne eee be remeinbered by those who take this sal that this compact hs cunferreg power a ie Federa! Goverament to make war, to rai a support armicg, tu provide and manintel n We ty declare the punishment of treason, nes we are told that no rurtal man owes to ae : ernment any allegiance. Was cver oe we ppus: tion advanced in seriuusacss: pete _eral Government may hang for eae ye : are told that there ia not an individua soe ig jte protection that ewes itaoralles eS a dee ia treason? -Must we g° back to cor -s = tu learn the common wneaoking Senda He jad always been taught that treason co ist wi legiance. . i diese the Constitution looked to two distinct governments: while in their eres assemblies, the pesple framed & constitation wa ahould give to Congress and the: Pederal ae cutive, power over the ge ral Se ee e whole, aad their commercial retstions and eign intercourse, they also committéd their Sune concerns te tha, State Cee ut the derat representatiua was ¢18 oe Site as may "i eceny rn to the Ist jause of the second 360 aie ( ynstitution, which declares that of Representatives ma eas : 4 chosen every SECO € h x a several States,” &e. Does a pees ie a del gation of power 08 the part 0 a - ie Sovereignties? “Reference had been et e a e caze of Jast session concerning the au un- dary questtor. "Prat wasa case which was a sily comprehended. The arbitrator had excee . ed his juuwers in the award which he one re the Senate: had refused to confirm it. Al this was easy to be ~aderstuod. But when it was f the peuple was ys creat work 0 contended that tris © ct. he must confess that a@mate powerless cnnp: | it was 2 proposiliun be youd his Seer Tere are legislative pow er oe eerie defined by the Constitution: here ee me wweérs vested ina Chief Magist.2te a 1e Iie try departinent to be admipistere: hy Judges ‘whe ‘aispointed in acertain mode. W eee requisite to make this compacta powerlu v- ernment. Each Goverment moves in its own prescribed sphere, and there is a represcatation of the people in the State Legislatures, a3 hie as representatiun of them in Cosgress. he State of Sauth Carolina makes her elections in the Fall. Sho elects them both to Congress an: 2 Stat islature; on eeepc capital, and the other coatinues on tu this place. What difference 13 shored ia their obligation and their-responsibilities. ey a ywe the same amvunt of allegiance to the 5.0 never intended fo ty act as to prevent th establishment of ao eflicientand an updivided Guverninent. Althongh the gener that this is mere eens that we have the power of making laws, Th: Senator who had pushed this doc- trin further than be had ever befure heard it pushed, sull rantsthat we have the power t: make laws. Now, said Mr..F.! ask nothing mere. That adinission gives all power. What is meant by making laws. It is not to give advice, but to onact statutes fur the protection of society and the unishment of crime. What power exercises jadicial aathority in the State of South Carolina. In matters concerning only the citizens of her own State, her own judiciary exercises jurisdic tious. ‘The power of the federal judiciary Is ex- pressly defined in the Constitaion. It extends “ty ali cases in law and equity, arising under tts Constitution, the laws of the United States, and the treaties made oT which shall se made mc r their authority;” sls ‘,to controversies to which the Waited States shctl be a party; [0 contre varsiep between twout Into States, between a State and citizens of another Siate, between ci- tizens of different States,” &cP “Cvuntreversies between twa’ or more States!” Yet gentleme say that the deeverninent of the United States has no power ever the States, while they possess all power. Suz,'saud Afr. EK. the Constiturion inten- ded to bumble thisgroud State sovereignty, to pret the States from encroaching upon each oun 7, event any collisins be- as well astu pr ’ tween them and -the United States. But we » in the case of a have already nad an exposition e citizaa ef Geurgia who instituted suit against a State, and brought it before tre Supreme Court where it was arzued, and the Contt, in an un- answerable argument, decided that a citizen could bring suit against Constitution on this point. Yet the Lith article in the amendments, only Jiinits the power of tho federal judiciary as re- gards a suit ‘‘againet one of the United States by vitizens of another State, or by citizens or sub- jecta of aay foreign State.” As to the other pow- era vested in the judiviary im contmversies be- tween two or mote States, Xc.-they were all left wodisturded. ta Ssthe House uf mem- mfrom Kentucky had y efederal compact, he Satirday, February2. ‘ ’ Mr. Frelingheysen resumed his remarks. When the Senate adjourned yesterday, said Mr. FE. L was referring to the acts ot Congress or- ganiging the Judictary of the United States, and thereby preserving, in full spirit and energy, the priaciple that the laws aid the constitution of § the United Siates shatl be cvusidered the su- prevne law of the Jani. ‘This provision of the constiiation, aed the legislation apon it, cunst- tule au iupregnable turiress, aga@tast which spec- ulaijo1 aodsephistry will their foree in vata, Tiere ig notyrointhe schools; there i® not an fenest independent yeoman who tiits our suil, who cannet cuinprehend the whole argument ou this subject. Any :vao, when be finds that the laws of Congressare the supreme daw of the Tand, eed finda laws carrying oat this Bt -isiup, Koows Where saveretgnty is 16 Eanes a thousand fam beter thed all the aistract Propositions ja, the work woukd legch t a a t from that of the Ist article of y the people of esct of representa-.} Netice was given to the : tobe spetulated ons we have hati a” re The nim. people of their woded ait a ei t 4 . > no Sol eet bean reveived by the peaple heartfeit satisfaction——none need be, except that sacred instrument ; fur, in those by Gaya,‘ there were Many discurdant voices heard amid the zene,a) rejucing. But now there is but one voi, from Georgia to Maine, with the excep tion of that which come froma single quarter. Who can fail to b ess God, that the puople are thés true to the principles uf their father, and are thus ready tw t and maintain the work of their fathers? {If nullifleation receive not its condemnation ia our days, I know, said Mr. F. it will receive the execration of ali posterity. Was it that, in our constitution, the State Jndieiary was required to regard the authority of the laws of Congress as supreme? Why was it that in the 25th section of the judiciary act, an appeal from the State tothe Federal Courts is granted,? The fathers of the consti- tution knew no other way to sapport the supre- macy of the laws of Congress than this. They provided that all questions arising under the constitution, should be referred to and decidec by the Judicial Department of the Government. Thev, with that temperate wisdom which char- acterizes all their acts, suffer the disputed qucs- tions to.go from court to evurt. They try the judicial conscience of every court, and if the State tribunal decides unconstitationally, the Supreme Conrt of the United States has power to reverse their Jecision. No argument which he could urge, ,woukl add to the weight which those wise provisions whould have In sevfiing this question. ‘They prove the high regard whieh our fathers had fur this principle of the eonetitution, and their extreme anxiety to pr¢- serve and perpetuate it. As 2 matter of history, it would be interesting to look at the circumstances attending the pass- age of the Judiciary Bill In what we some- Limes eall the popular branch of Congress—in the House of Representatives—it mct with such u- nanimous support, that the yeas and nays “ere not called for when the question wis taken. In the Senate, where the bill ori”: nated, fourteen voted in the affirmative, ®id six in the nevative. Three of the neg=tives were from the South, and three from the North. ‘Two of the South- ern negatives were from the Senators from the State of Virginia. But he was persuaded that the opposition of Virginia to the bill, did not arise (rom any ubjection to this mode of preser- ving the constitution and laws. Virginia op: posed all the provisions of the judiciary system, as we organized it, from objections which she had tothe form, not to the object of its establish- ment. ‘That the Commonwealth of Virginia did not Oppose the principle thatthe Supreme Court of the United States is the arbiter in the last resort, he would show, from @ previous piece of history, which he took great satisfaction in bringing befure the Senate. To go back to the transactions of fur:ner times, to contemplate those acts of our predecessurs, which have illustrated their own and our fame, was always pleasing and profitable ; and it was with great satisfac- tion that he could bring up, on this occasion, the voice of good old Virginia in favor of the eunsti- tution; and he heped it woufd put down for- ever those speculations which would ruin the constitution, and defeat the hopes of the world. The opinion of Virgin'a, to which he should re- fer, was given atan interesting tune. ‘The State of Pennsylvania, one of the proudest States of the Union—he meant no invidious dis tinetion—she was one of the largest, wealthiest, and most powerful of the States—the State of resist the decision of the United States and to resist them unto blood. The nt sv faras: to pass laws to call ist the Federal process. 3g its quiet «steady way. Marshal and tothe Pre- ysylvania would re- no flinching in red to execute case, te’ Court, Legislature we cutthe nilitia to res" The judiciary went om: sident, tat the State of Per: sist the process—but there -was thatday. ‘I'he Marshal was ore? the law and ‘tte decree of the Cort. An_ or- der wag given to imprison the defendan‘s. Event galantry was overlooked, (for ladies were the defendants,) and, in a case where the life of the constitution was at hazard, they would not even stop for them, and the issue was about to be tried by arms. t eansylvania, at this point, was patriotic and prudent enough to retire, and give up the contest. Notice Was given, to the @far- sha! to make up the debt and costs, and the a. ‘nount was furtawith paid. Pennsylvania would not, at the last pineh, encounter the constitution’ Many patriots appeared then, and offered to de- vote themselves tu the cause, and to die in the last ditch. The same taguage was used then, as we hear trom Svuth Caretina now. But Pennsylvania had too much patriv.:Sin to push hér opposition to ihe extremity of war. Site to the constitution, forthe establishinent of a tribunal to settle all a:sputes between the Go- vernmem and the States. She took the advice uf Virginia, and the recorded reeponse of Virginia is as tullows: *;Preainble and resulutions onthe proposition of Pennsylvania to amend the Constitution of the United State. “The Committee to whom was referred the communication of the Governor of Pennsylvania, covering certain resvlutions of the Legislature of that State, proposing an amendment to the Constitutio of the United States, by the ap- pointment of an impartid) tribunal to decide disputes between the State aad Fedoral Judiciy- ry, have had the same under their considera- tion, and are of opinion that a tribunal is already provided by the Constitution of the United States,to wit: the Supreme Court, more em inently qualified from their habits and duties, froin the mode of their selection, and from the tenure of their offices, to decide the disputes aforesaid in an ealightened and impartial mannes, than any other tribuaal which could be erected. “The members of the Sapreme Court are selected from those in the Untted States, who are most celebrated for virtae and legal learning : not at the will of a single individual, but by the most current wishes of the President and Sen- ate of the United States, tney will therefore have no local prejudices and partialitiés. “The duties they have to perfurm lead them necessarily to the must enlarged and accurate acquaintance with ti? jurisdiction of the Feder- al and several State Cuuris together, and with the admirable symmetry of our Gevernment. “The tenuro of their offices enables them to pronounce the sound and correct opinions they may have formed, without fear, favor, or par- a v tality. “the amendinent to the Constitution proposed by Penasylvania, seems tobe founded upon the idea, that the FeJeral Judiciary will, from @ iost of power, enlarge ther jurisdiction to the total auniiilation of the jurisdiction of the State Coarts, that ihey will exercise their will instead of the law and the Constitution “This argument, if it proves any thing, would operate mote strongly against the tribunal pro. pused to bé created which ises 30 little, than avainst the Supreme Court, which, fur the feasons given befere, had every thing coanecteu with gtheir appotmeat calculated to e@naure confidence. Whatsecurity have we, were the Eon>spivama had determined, in the Olmstead } save up the point, ad = propused an amendn.ént | Z depend upo ederai Judiciary, however, weakness, samindful < a duty which they owe tg themselves & ir evuntry, bevome rr and transcead she limits of theix jurisdic- tion, woald the proposed amendment oppose even a prubable barrier in such enimprobebls state of things ? : “The creation of a tribunal sech as:is proposed by Pennsylvania, so far as we are enabled to form an idea of it from a deseription given in the resolutions of the islature of that State, would, in the opinion of your committee, tend rather to invite than prevent a collision between the Federal and State Courts. [t might aleo become, in process uf time, a serious and danger. ous embarrasment to the operations of the Gen- eral Government. . “‘ Resolved, therefore, That the Legislature of nent to this State dodisapprove of the amend: the‘ Constitution sates United States, _propused by the Legislature of Pennsylvania. “Resolved. also, That his Excellency, the Governor, be, and he is hereby requested, tv transmit forthwith a copy of the iuré¢uing preani- ble and resulutions toeach of the Senaturs and Representatives of this State in Congress, and to the Executive of the several States in the Union, with the request that the same may be laid before the Legislature thereof. — “January 23, 18}0.—Agreed to unanimously by the House of Delegates. «January 26, 1310.—Agreed to by the Senate unanimously.” This Doctrine is as sound as pure gold, seven times tried. Here is the very issue which South Carolina seeks totry. Pennsylvania called out her militia to uphold her sovereignty, and in a well advised hour, retracted cr appeal to force; ond prupesed ain amendment to the Constitutron, tor ine purpose of effecting her object. But good old Virginia respected the wisdom of our farthers, and declared that the Constitution which they had provided could nut be bettered by amend ments. She refused tosanction an amendnient which would dispense with the Judiciary of the United Statos. Now, Mr. President, ia this view of the subject, what a mest admirable sys tem of government is ours. [tis not to be won- dered at that tyrante and the friends of powe: all over the world, look at it with envy and jea- lousy. We cannot) but perceive that, by the Geners! and State Governments, each acting in their respective spheres, the principles of liberty must ever be preserved. New York caaaot in- fringe upon the rights of Virginia. The States cannot come into conflict with eaeh other, nor can the General Government interfere with the rights ana jurisdiction of the several States. But as we have great interests in cusmmon, the wisdom of uur predecessers provided a sovereign- ty, above that of the several States, to attend to the common interests. “Phe Constitution was watched over with sleepless vigilance, as he hoped it always would be, and ellectually guar- ded against all encruachtnents. What cao the General Govarmment do to prostrate the liberiies of the States, when twenty- fuur of thuse States support it and continue its existence and poW- er? Since he had had the hunor of a seat here, ne had often been sorry tv hear the Gener: Government gravely sp.ken ofag au liea enerss- cence. Ouruwn work, the deerny Ghcrised const.tutio.1, bequeathed ty us by oUF furt.ers, } had been scouted atas au odivus Foreign i.apor- tation, and the Supre.ne Court which keeps in check ihe different powers of the S.ate and Fed- eral Goveraments had been spoken of as a thing down beluw which the s.vereiyn States ouyne noc tosubinit to. He rejviced that this subject was now fully before the people. He believed that the crisis had been brought to them, im the veniguity of Providenee, that they might raily around the Constitution, and that tribu.ial whic preserves all the principles of the Constitution in purity. Ifow, Mr. President, cuald we take « single step in the improvement of cur condition, Without this General Government! Have we not intrusted to it all the cuncerns of commerce, the collection of the revenue, the vast concerns uf the.public land, our Indian relations, &c? Eiuw can we take a single step to preserve our great Common intrests, if the State sovereign- lies cap annul our acts at pleasure? Suppose a case of war waged by us, in defenee of our na- tional rights, against a Foreign nation. If three or four ill-advised. States can throw themseives on their sovereignty, refuse to take part im the war, and nullify the acte declaring it, our coun- try, instead of being a name and a praise among nations, would become a name of repruach, ana subject to the contempt of ‘the whole civ:lized werld. He would much rather go back tu the old confederativn, in whach each State was and, in neg-r, 0 pay its queta tuwords the pub- licexizencies. Non." can geve ‘ug security for a single hour against State sullrfication. He had said, withbubsissicn, thatthe Supreme Court was intended by the Constinition ty be ‘the great arbiter in regard to questions within ana without the powers cunferred uponit. in answer ‘tu this, it was said, suppcse the Supreme Court transcends its powers’ tle would reply, in the lan- guage of Virginia, that we had adopted the best system which we could devise. If it failed in practice, the failure wonld be owing to the im- perfection of all hnman institutions. No pradent man will push such a suppusition tu its extrem- ity,and upon tne faith of ¥& give up oar Consti- tution. Should it tail ut its object; we shall have but to mourn over the frailty and insecurity of this as weil as of ail terrestrial things. What expe- rience has justified the supposition that the authority given to the Supreme C. urt will be ab- surd ? For hfty years, we have prospered with | it, and the venerable and illustrious man who has | given to ut his high renown in the world, suil lives to give it his benificent energies. ‘The Judtciary holds neither the purse nor the sword, and de- pends wholly upon its moral power, and the aid ot other departments of the government, for the enturcement of its decree. It is the great peace arbiter. Let us then cherish and support it. Let us select the best men to fill its seats, and we shall have no cadse ty distrust it. But what is done with the State Courts? He put it to South Car- olina to answer. She has a Consiitutton and a Judiciary. When her Legislatute enactsan un- cens:itutional law, what is done by her citizens? Do some of them cali a towa meeting anu nullify it? No they put in the plea befure the State Couft, that thé law i8 unconstitutional, and the Court de- cides the question. ‘This fias been dune in his State a dozen times. the supposition uf the Sen- ator from Kertucky was the merest tinagination taat ever afflicted the human intellect. ‘I'nat Senator's imagination carrted him to the uxtreamity of fear. What fear has he ‘That Coagress would break the Censtitation by putting in operation a wicked law. ‘The bull of abominations would come to the Senate, and they would join the oth | er House in the conspiracy against the nohtg of the People and the States. Then it x quid go to the Supreme Court—and who wete they ? Fhe | Were inade, he says. by the Senaie, and were jm- ‘ . . sapgaren only by the Eouse of Representatives, . 1 himself the first man‘he should contrive a plot diciary may taro the Constitution, may support them no the bonds ef anarchy ? _and mothers prove monsters, Gear relations, aed extn: such violent suppositions | Faas arising outof the ‘Tar ' aquestion must,” he says, | partics by which the case can be submitted to the . assemblies. How does thé bond read ? If that e Ju- to meet his lifs. Becauge th ; traitors to the Se ane : d the legislative departmen in ae treason, shajl we have Shall we therefure unplovse all rament, and return toa state of use fatbers may turn tyrants, shall we abolish thuse ish those spared chari- nkindle and cherish ? Shall nd social conduct -from ? After all, we mast less extent, in our fellow men. miore or less we must trust to others every moment of our lives. Shall we then sit down io ly because our confidence may inglorious ease, mere be abused? Rather should we use the best means to plant such safe- which our Maker has given us to pian? st guards #3 We Can around our Constitution : and if we.are hat -tranurs to ourselves, if we dig not our own graves, we shall.befree and prosperous. But it 13 said that the judiciary is not compe- tent, from its organization, t» settle political con-° Pee ice ets mrucen tn ny spouEcas powers F.very power rs} molititat le Owe extent. Did Chief Justice Marshal mean ww 83y, in the speech cited by the Senator from Kentucky, that the Judiciary could nut decide a VTaritf laws? Never. croment ? ties which they enki! we draw rules of civil i confide, to a greater or is head was two sound for that. Besides, a po- litical speech is not the best authors which can be adduced fox judicial opanions- e marve.e) nut a little waen the Senator from Kentucky 1..- troduced it as authority. When he came to luk at it, le found it was 2 speech made in Congress, inhigh party times upon a case which involved great political and party excitement at that day— the case of a British subject who was as a deserter, given up, and put to death. But he rejviced to fad that the illustrious individual who made the speceh referred to was pertectly at home discussing the views which he took of it displayed the soundiess of his head and the pu- rity of his heart, ‘*'o come within the deserip, tion(of the powers coafirmed upon the Judiciary.) “* assume a legal form, for foren »c litigation and judicial-decision. There must be .arties to come into Cuurt, who can be reached sy ita prucess and bound by its power; wise rights admit of ultrmate decision by a tri- bunal to which they are bouad.” ‘The case inust have @ legal form, and parties, and must be sub- mitted to the Court—there are all the furms whieb are necessary to place it within the powers of the Judiciasy Whe something 1s to be adju- dicated, something to be given and taken away, and then the Judiciat power may be exercised, though the case result from a treaty. In the dis- pute concerning the North Western boundary, referred to by the Senator from Kentucky, there wore m> parties but the two Staves. But the ca e' maue vy Suuth Carvlina has all the attributes which the doctrine laid down in the speech re- ferred to, require. ‘The ‘Tariff law is individual in ite efiecta, & makes court. Amerchant belunging to New York se- tourus in Charlestun fer conmmercial purposes. He Lup g.8 goods from Great Britain. He is ropi red tv pay the duties on them { have dune, evntinued Mr. Frelinghuysen, with this part of the case. Forthe purpose of keeping all power in check, the Judiciary was estabiisied. ‘he trainers of the constitution huped tu ubtain, through it, a peacefal mode tor te adjusiuent of ath eunstitational qustions. In a country of wider extent than all Europe, and embracing under on€é Guverninent many distinet comtgunities, they hoped to secure perpetual peace and tsanquility by this arbiter of peace.—- Compare the operation of this p aceful check with the resort to whieh Europe 1s aecustomed tor the preservation of the balance of power.— ‘Just we have tie sword or the court a8 our ar- oiter > Europe hastsied the swore, and has shed rivers of blood in the vain pursuit of the bal- ance of power. Werely upon the peaceful energy of ouf tnstituj tions. Kurc pe, on the thunder ot her cannon,and the danger of her arms. Poor Hotland is about to pay dearly fur this balance of power. For two hundred years it has deluged Europe with blood. Here we have it in a peaceful tribunal, by which ihe tranquility of the country, and the safety of uur institutions, may be preserved for years tu come. Just andcertain retribution will come upon those who destroy thts peaceful arbiter and set up the sword initsstead. Hereis tho sys- tem, sir, as I understand it, as I honorit, and as i, with my latest breath, will maintainit. J re- gard thissystem as by far the greatest polit.csl viesaing ever given by Providece to any peynle, Yo itL trace all our happiness : ang US et . ae : r perity . In this day, of our b'""o) prosperity, when our fvuntains are aii full, and our streains running o- ver, do not letasister State rashly overturn the insututiuns which are the sources of our happ- ness. How painful is the crisis which seeks dis- vfion ; and which would svlitusup into dis- gracei and bleeding fragments. ‘This hullifica tiott, if ie prevail, will yet meet a treinendous re- Uribufion, mM the execrauions of future times. Is not this, continued Mr. F., a plain question, whether the Constitution confers the powers claimed, tpon the Federal Government? He cared nuthow it Was framed; whether the States made it, ur the People, in their primary givey the power,it is enough: for the instru went was made by competent authority. 1 cling tw the bond with a Shylock’s grasp. i care nut how it was executed: here isthe seal affixed to it. 1 will exact the last tnoute of power which this instrumeut coufers upon the General Gov- erniuent, luis, after all, continued Mr. F., a delezated ‘power. I maintained, that the people ‘intcinted to act in the business. ‘There was no sovereign, ty about it. alihough learned gentlemén were pleased to call this a political Convention amonz suvereiguties I maintain, that as we gave up the old Confederation, the People feverted tu their primitive powers. ‘They knew what they were about, shen, acting oa their sovereinty, they clothed this Guverathent with power.— ‘There was one‘class of thetr mteresig which it was decessary to cherish and defend at home, and was Conunitteed ty the care af their Stare #xecutive and iy sisiure. ‘here was anotirér class which was so mingled WKb the greater iateresig uf the while community ; these they entrustea tw the General Green: went, which was tully invested oy <ne Con venuun with {uxuculiae, Judical anu Legisia- ttve powers. igvte Were Urothed witn sutucieat puwer lo prurset anu preserve the general gutes- esis. “fe istaturo of of South Carolina wovesin her sphere; the Fedega] Govesument amyes in itsspere. | f esttier aitonmpt tu -traverse in the track of tne other, the Federal Judiciary ig to check and bring back the one that encruach- es ‘Phe ayatem ts as orderly and 33 melodiwus 4g uur sysiem, af which we Sun is the contre, itis uniy whey States, in their exces- therefore they were gil uf a piece, and might ' oouayiro together to defegt the--pernuses of tpe . e SOO i Se es he NT MeCN sive jealuusy, tuna ult ayaimst the laws, that ers. Abtet—their | + that the rt was’ the dede It would bewell en to setu A to their homes, and take sala clgrenl ite othe ties again throw themselveg across the path of the Federal pow- (To be ene -) ee FOREIGN NEWS. eng —---—- # ROM MEXICO. ——_— New Orveans, Janaary 19. The schr. Tepeyac, from Vera Cruz, ar- rived here yesterday, bringing advives from that city to the 7th, and from the capital to the 2d .nst. Gen. Pepraza,the newly made President had not yet taken his seat. On the night of the 26th December the garrison of the city of Mexico declared in favor of the Zavaicta Copvention entered into by Santa Anna and Bustamcnte. On the reccipt of this news, by the acting President, Musqviz, he convened both Houses of Congress and tendered his re- signaticn, which was accepted, and he Mas -stired to private life. Ontie 4d of January two divisions of the opposition farces entered the city, and were received, it i8 said, with enthusi- astic acclamation by tho whole popula- tion. { | | et LATER. We have received from a cortespondent at Vera Cruz, papers of that city to the 5th of January, which furnish us with full ace counts of the pacific triumph which Gen. Pedraza has obtained, las joyful receplion at the capital, and his entering upon the evernment of the Republic. _ After the amnesty had been formed, the supreme legitimate government was instal- led at Puebla on the 26th of December; ; and on the 27th the garrison of the city of | Mexico, headed by J.J. Herrera, declared in favor of Pedraza. The speech of Pe- draza at the establishment of the new gov- ernment, is beforo us—.Yew York Daily Ade. LATEST FROM HOLLAND. The brig Alexander, Pendlcton, arrived at Boston on Wednesday, from Dieppe on : the 29th Dec. Captain Pendleton brought | no pipers, but states that the rmpression | | \ | prevailed in Holland that a general war was inevitable, and that the Dutch would be as- | siste 1 by Russia, Prussia, and Austria. ‘he Jatest rumor when the A. sailed was, that a | gium. In our accounts of the fall of the | Citadel of Antwerp, httle has been said of the number: of hives lost on either site Capt. Pendleton reports that the loss on the part of the French was computed at from 16.000 to 13,000 men—the loss of the Dutch unknown. Ten thousand bombs were thrown at the citadel, which destroy- ed all the provisions and water of the be- steged. Gen. Chasse defended the citadel for two days after the destruction of his pro- visions and water. The Rival, which sailed from Greenock | for Geperta, om the 32d of November, with acrew of 38 men and 523 passengers, for the service of Don Pedro, was Jost on the 4th of December, near Galway, and every one on board perished. "Flee passengers were principally mechanics, journeymen operatives, weavers and laborers from the different towns and villages in the west of Scotlend, but principally from Gal- Naty | } | os PORTUG 4L. The accountsfroin Gpotto are to the 15th ot Dee. inclusive. The blockade is still kept up by the Roy- alists a the south side of the Douro, com- | manding Use river; and a-a proof that it | “a8 in a‘great,measure proved an inefficient | one, the provisions are exceedingly scarce. On the morning of the 13th the Miguelites | commenced a heavy cannonading, which | continucd without intcrruption untilthe afs ternoon. Some considerable damage was done in the city, and several houses com-, pletely ruined from the effect of the shot,’ otherwise than the cannonading, there has | been no sortic or battle. DOMESTIC. Facm the Portland Cousier. Washington City, Jan. 17, 1833. To the editor of the Portland Courier, in the Marincts’ Church Building, second story, eas- tern end, Fore street, Sway dows east in the State of Maine. | My kind and @ear old Yriend—the Presideut,s Message to Congress makes cracking work bere. Mr, Caihioun shows his teeth like a lion. Mr. McDufiie is as coul as 4 cuwcumber, though they say he’s got a terrible tempest inside of bun, that he'll let out betore-luag. Por my part, | think the President's Message is about right. I was setting with the President in the east room last night, chatting about one thiog aud another, and the President, says he, Mz). Downing, have you tread my pessare that | seat te Congress’ to day. btold him hadn't. Well, siys he, | Shov! ike to have you tu read it, and give ine Your opinion upun it. So be handed it t mo and { we en a read it through. nd when | gut through, ouw saya I, Gi ru tell you jest what I think of ie ieee When | wasa youngsier, some of us Downing- ville boys used te go duwn ty Sebago Pond every Spring and hire wut a month or twu rafiing bee across the Pond. And one time I and ood Kypraim, and Joel, and Bill Jolusun, and two or three more of ns had each a whopping great log bubbiug up and dowu pretty considerable bad, sp we agrecd to bring ‘ew aluag side ani side and ‘lash “ein wgether and drive some thule pins ip the outer Most log aud uw ’em over tegether— We went along-jwoer three miles pretty well Bat by and by Bill Johnson egun t complain. He was always au uneasy harum scarum surt of utsutier can eugge, It isualy waeq States a absays usodfo-be curplaini gn ' regu) he begun tia his side went hee destyaad he'would gt give usany prace a } ‘ederal ; lg that the , on their bread than he | the leeward gi butter ad 4 Bi with him.. tl. Gp change Wal Repeat wel bat a litile the wind¥ sige jore he began to {4 5,.° and declafed th: went harder then 1... and he would wt touch to row on that 6), s longer. We told hice he bad his choice, ae Ways .. should n't kopp eNangingss. Bet hie only 5... the more and began to get mad. At los} clared if we did n't change with bio j. ; minutes, he'd ett the Jashings'and tak, io. and muldle off fone. ‘And before we Lad 4." tine to turn rounds he dechared Mat ae minutes were, out and wy hatchetand cut 11.5." ings, and away went Bill on his By, bai, . rolling about, and dancing like a monkey () , to keep on the sek side. The ier y: serambled to as well a3 we cou'd, an! ‘5 ‘ . oor logs together again though we hada t,, match fur it, the wind blew suhard. 3.1) j,. 0° gone bet a tittle ways before his log begun 1, . more and more, and by and by in he wears), head and ears. He came up puffing and ee and gut hold of the log and tried tw clim uy? to it, but the more he tried the more the |, ied and finding it weuld be gone gouse wii. mighty soon. He staid there. he ‘begin w ¢,. out like a furn for us to come and take him. \> asked which side he woukd row if we y., take his log into the raftegnin. O says p- I'll row on either side or both sides if youy. md tv, if you'll only come asd help me bij: sik. But, said the President, E hope you did n't) the foolish rascal out till he got a pretty o, sunk nrg see Wy y ed va vlut | He got soaked enough Leture we oy him, says I, for he was jest ready to sink ae last time, and owr Jeg frome pretty near ov, acattcred, and if they had we should all cong the buttum together, And sow Givers! 1), jest what [ thiok, if you let South Czrlina = the lashings you'll sce such a lug pulling 1 iy country as you never see yet. Phe old Gun, started upand paarobed across the fluor |! -¢ a |, Savs he, Major Downing, she shant cut the ho ings while wy agme is Andrew Jacks. |, Sargent Juet to- hove lis ¥ to sicen their arms evesy might... B tuld him they cho, be ready toa mament’s Beaming. I wish you would just Bre cousin Eplnis,, to Aucusta a jog to kaow why he dunt wry ine and let me know the Legislature is vet, long. I remain your Joving friend, MAJOR JACK DUWNING, From the (N. C,)Constitution iis: Mr. Ramsay:—lI send you onc or two sey extracts fiom aa address lately deltveres: fore the Students of the University of Nis ville, by Doctor Lindst*y, President of :: institution. In giving them a place in) paper, they need mo comment, for true and sincere American bosom, nig glow with the sane feeling, and every triotic heatt adopt the sentiment as own. After speaking at length on drffercnt sing march to the frontiers of Holland and Bel- of our Republic, he adds. There is a magic in a sound— in anim —in acountry. Who docs not_ lowe 4 eountry—the hallowed home of his infar- ‘of his kindred, of his father’s sepulchrs How does it strike the ear and thrill : bosom of the pilgrim in a foreign Jan What citizen of this vast Reyublic, abroad in distant chmes, had not felt glow of patriotic enthusiasm anJ cxui: tion mantle on hischeck, when the prow name American has grected Ins ears fr the voice of approving strangers—or Lis wo ed with indignation if mentioned in tM of disrespect or measured praise? Ant we about to forfeit ow inherited title to: glorious praise? Are we to bekonwn h: after as ‘lennessecans, or Carolinians. Georgians, or Kentuckians, or New Yorke —and notas Americans? We arcthe °o: people on this immerse continent who hv acquired and appropriated by uurversal cx sent, the distinctive natjonal ep.thct a | Amcricans—The rest @re Canadiiis. Mexicans or Peruvians, or Columbiins. 4 Bolivians, or Brazilians. We, and we o:! arc Americans. And who so base as t::' !y to suffer this illusirious name to be 7 ved in adozen or twenty little party p: vincial bye-words to be scoffed at by a). 2 world ° ‘fhe unionof the States must be m: tained at every hazard and sacrifice. is the first great maxim of our poi creed. It should be inculcated hy school and by every patriot. It should : instilled into the heart of every child, #! cr Jd sacred principle, by every parent—the © ion of the States should be the motto + the watch word of every American, a engraven upon the arms and banner o! ©" Ty party, sect, and institution of the It should be heresy, treason, infamy. to pass :ts destruction or to iinpair its | Providence has placed us ow a ‘oly # conspicuous émience. The cycs oi + world areupon us. We havea glurious’ 4 our imfamy if we fail to perform it. us has been intrusted the expermett.! ver yet*fully tried, whether a peop: ° govern themselves without kings or 10- or standing armies, ‘Fo us is al!oit< enviable distinction of demoustt.1!- tie largest scale, that anv number: lions of free and equal citizens may "4 together in peace, and cxercisc ali tot rogauyes of self government w:tov! mult, anarchy, or domestic warfare. are to exhibit the phenomenon 0! 3 ' educated, intelligent, virtuous nation" without licentiousness-religion without? ligious establishment—obedicnt to !s%!* ministered by citizen Magistrates, “ q the show of official lictors or fure:> without the aid of mercenary leg" G@ janizanes We have it in como ix. | instruct the worldin tho science and | art of government. Shtoule we wu” ward in the carecr of peaceful plist’ phy which Heaven secims to have doh ed and marked out for us, what ao!” abie inheritance shall we not © eq * the latest generations, in the |e: universally honoured—halluwed 13M America” ; A bear was hified pear Lake Druin’ t axchap, Always thought every body else easies tupy than he had, aod aioe he Bn tel, N. C., on the 23d Decenber, whe! cd, aficr being dressed, 640 1-2>2!5 assigned us: and deep and damning +: Gm ne n e oe e eo ye ee e os Ol | wy 3 » Se ee e ee we ee oe eA ee ee ee | it i i oe . ea e ) Se | re Fro.n the Richmond Whig. Tir LAND BILL. jy reused majority from last vear. ] it wee ‘| actire of anexperiment? If 1 the yue. + will be observed that Mr. Clay’s Laad 1) his again passed the Senate, and by an ‘is bill is limited to tive vears, and is in waft occurs litervil, it ceases to Operate ipso Cyto, and the proceeds of the public lands ire ta be appued to the purpuses of reve- | The bul designates three great objects értie consideration of the States, as mos worthy of the application of the fund whicl a owill distribute among them--namely [uc ‘oarzation of the Free Blacks. [as Cu t3 me It will be noticed that the Virginia Senr- | Why? | of | the free blacks in Mfrica one of the purpo- towlnch Virginia may choose te ap- voted aginst the Land Bill: Do tuev imagine thit the colonication for: pic her dividend, is now popniar in Eastern oc Westera Virginia? Hf so, they are wide- ‘tr. Tyler's motion to strike mNettic ene aitthat object, indicates some such objec | fow—Or, perhaps they muy conceive that te '= Ton ds tron the Treasury, may be seized asa pretext for keeping up a high "Varifl? But as the ‘Cert! or tsis wail yield enough to mect the wants of Government. and as Were ds no probabitty of tts being reduced tive veors to which the !, tht oljection would “ys Bower within the Wind Bill is Nuntte poenvinvalid, We can sce no reason why Virginia hould not be satisfied with this bill, nay, | wel plersed with at; and not Virginia only, 4 ollthe Atlantic Stites at least. it wiil ie 3200,000 peraanum in her coffers, | makes disposition of a quesfpn which >» fora long time perplexed fice national ouncils, and been a frvitful source of elee- ) r roncering an demagozisin. Fro:a the Newbern Spectator. The Rt. Rev. Bishop of North Carolina hol diag lis canal visitation in the Pinch of Cirst Church, andwe take this | suston of expressing our opinion, that io figh expectations of the friends of re- Boon vencrally, and of the Epis :opil com- rimionim particular, are dhaly talilling, in » hoppy resu ts of lus ministrations. We ere arnune those who hailed his election D the Eprscopate of the Diocese as an ear- | stof future benettto his church; and | i3cheering to behold, so fir ags he dyad v opportunity of exercising the intluence | his sacred offiee, the effects of his de- ted zeal and ardent labours in the service “hs divine Maste:. Strong arethe claims Snow rrevercnce presented froin his apostolic | § others-we ere for a number of years en- tertaine@a-very high oprmon of his quali- | tics as a manvand of his usefulness, activi- | f¥s and enterprize, as a citizen He has suffered painfully during a part of his life under cruel misfortune anJd_ privations, but wis recovering from their effects, and we had hoped wonld have retrned to his home. to enjoy in tranquility, with the re:nnant of his family, the competence which his skill in his profession (of a ship-builder) and his unweared industry—could not fail to have secured tohiin—But it has been other- to enforce it, although ail the-world;~bat the Judge and Governor, might thiak that the jary had acted corruptly, yet the sheriff would.. have to ubey the Taw-as pronounced on their veddict. Why not then call this high tariff ap abuse of the power which Con inly has, than say they have it not ? hy, the reason is that if they were to call the-thing by its right aame. there would be no room, far the doctrine-of B fication to stand on—the Nallifiets say they have a right to resist the law, becausé they that inade it had no powertu make sach a law— whereas if they were to admit it to bo an abuse of a granted power, the only remedy would be tu “PHB UNON—1EMUST BE:-PRESER- . Perse 1, &¢ Loum Xfy.— Had ¥ hoisare, 1 trom. taternal Improvement, and Co- Liberty of tion amonzthe three, is reserved to the withdrawl) of the proceeds of the Pub- | | t 1 wise decreed [.Wut. Int. 3 _ TME WATCHMAIAN. Salisbury Saturday, February 16, 1433. PLAN TALK FO PLAIN Peo] There has been so much igh learning, anu so | many bard words made use of ahyut the Uindiny | Cuhed .Wudlyjiculion, that we think Suine thins ; shuuld be printed tur the information of uhose wh ‘ds nut knuw tie meauing of all these hard Wo tus-—8) We give th.s tur the benefit of plain (Poop, che mish-fly ers Cauose to read it they |) can du su, not, they can lane Up sunething | ease that bas enough of cunsulids tion, constitu. | tionality, capias ia Witheruam, &c. &e. to suit ‘their taste. Uur chyeet in these remaris, is to explain the , Mature of che question that uuw is geing un in a _ Very piain lanvuage and in familtar style, go that every body muy judge ofthe matter fur them- selves, uidaut have tu rua te the villas men ty explacn for thein. atone d You afl s1ow that money is necessary tu pay the expenses uf vur goverauient—our Members uf Congress, our President, our officers anJ sul diers, are tuve pa:din muney, and fitteea anill- juns ts stated tu be the sucn uccessary to pay all these dgmands—this sum must be raised by the people, e:ther by way of direct. tax or by suine uther pian ;—the plau dixed on is, fur them that buy broad cluths, aud sugar, aad silks, anda vreat inany other things ty pay sy muci on eve- | | } | | | ory yard or cluth, of pound of sugar, fur the previ- lege of bringing these furerza guods and lauding thens ia our couatry ;—this is called the Tarigd-— it Wasa plan first started by Mr, Caihoun of Soult Carolina, in the year 1310,at the rate ot sixteen cents in every dollars worth uf Foreign goods vrsugatiniy the cyuatry—al:nost all the Sutera tea ta Congeess vored tor this taa, tiv reasuns given oy Mr. Calhoun, why tais _tawv sitvulu pass, Were the same that the Norta- crm inen nuw give,that is, to prevent Fureiza 50d8 from sening so low as ty uadersel 2. 01s ae OV OU UWao people, aud by this ineaus, w protect Domestic Manufaciures—TDne duty ot 15 per seat was not suuicie it to answer tar pur- pasos Lie friends OF Laat in asure—ior tie Mag Jaracter, and willingly a3 this revercace 13 | Leutaan by reducing the wages of sneir Worn- Ee H | 5 > tended by the favored peopie of his care, | ua in the factories, wore stiu able waifurd tie t in our opinion still strongeris the claim | fricads of } br esteem and respect fram the be Gospel, which his personal qualities and | pinisterial yilts emphatically decaand = We} ave listencd with thrilling interest to his inated an! exeellent discourses, and in e experience of emotions of no ordinary Bnd, which his happy and eloquent appeals b behalf of the holy cause to which he has ven himself! have awakened. Wita so uch of devctedness: with so sublime a ork Lefore him: and with a spint conse- uted, as we beheve. by the sinctifying nument of being an Ambassador of his reitand "Pramphant Head in tleaven we bok to a ripid increase of lis) Church in imbers, codkness and piety Weare pluased to hear that on Thursday st the rite of confirmation was dispensed Kinston, Lenoir Couuty, to nine persons, that in the town which for a short time ly las been a misstoacry station, the cor- r stone of an Epaconit Church, t» be piled Si. Manv’s, wes lind by the Bishop. PD consequcace of uncxpected delays on the rt of the workinens the consecration of vy a aruicies Wmeh We dDeugutlower than we couid no us Cudutry, 89 the duties on things umaue a- orat were pui uigher by degrees, unt. tacy ut » be 1 many cases eyual tu ie cosiot the arti ei in the Moreiga saurkct—sne wou iave tacugat that tus would have wauue the things taxcd very fugh,and thi8 was nu.e 9, the cal- Culabon ofine fionus of the ‘Pari, bai acme iow or otuer very thing gut ty be very eleap— nu une could explain bow this snoukd wave aap- pened ; these changes in tue times are we toiok syond the depta ct our statesmen, tu uust vi us, taey are dis the wind that * Cometin where it isteth, and we liar the suu.d thereof, and can- aottell whence it cuueta or whither it voetis out this tax or tarliY became disagreeable to Svu- tvern Poltticiaos, altmuugin tuey started the prin- viple of prutection, aad wiat ay beea done is on- ly tucarry inty eflvct the object which they — pro- posed, yet they have whirled round and now say, thatany tard, no iattravw small, laid with purpose uf protecuon is aul and vuid, and any Sue as a regat to resist it and refuse to pay a- ivy tax at ail—tnocey say that our national Gov- erent 13 a mere Co partnership of States, and that any one vi them, whenever it dislikes a part.cular daw, hag aright to back out from the Uuton and break up the co-partnership. Our resident, General Jackson, has said, howevei, that we are united together as a nation of peupie, Thoaas’s Cho; which 13 about ten Wes from thes pl ice, has been postponed itil the next visit of the Dicessin No ‘e has been given that the ordinance of PNfirrmation will boud:ninistered in Christ's Burch on Saturday night next The books are open for subscription to > New State Ban'. at tho ditcrent pla- s desiguated inthe Governor's proclamna- on. As the charters of the Old State Bank, the ewbern and “ape Fear banks have nearly Rpiredyitas of the utmost rmportince that We new instttution go into operation as SOON B possille, Should the charters of the No banks be perinitted to exvire be- re the new one gets into operation, much wtrcss moy reasonibly be apprehended om the want of a circulating medium. fe cannot perceive any plansible objec- ons tothe prneiple upon which the new ank is established. Lhe great influence hich the State willbave in its coatrol and inagement, has beea urged as an objec- on, butit cannot be dcened a very mate- alone; on the contrary, we think at) will cedit of the institution, and inspiring con- dence both at horae and abroad. The ax of one per cent. is, we think, a very pap.tal, WC. Const. we city Oo New Yerk g:contirined bevonc nder date of thé 20th November. ave avery silutiry effect im sustaining the | sonable and equitable provision; for we! annot see the justice of tixinzevery other pecics Of property and exempting bunny and that nu one State has a right to withdraw | any more thana County would have aricui | w.tadraw froma State, or any person Word bihaveamgut to livo.iaa county and turuw off its jauthority. dis idea is. that the whole nation was to a certain extent, an iaterest in South Car- ving, Which Was purchased yy mutual and larze ounts of treasure and blood, and that the pew pie Waunow live upon her soil, have narigut tu say they will break up the natioa by refusine tu obey the laws of the nation and set up tor her. self{—this view of our veuerable and Wortny President, hasbeea thought the true one ever since this nation was for:ned, and a large major:- ty of the States, nearly all but South Carulina.— We allthought this view was neht whea some of the Yankee Siates threatened during the lasi War to withdraw frou the Uniun—ihose was then ptopesed SECESSION Were — prunvunced iraitors by alinost every Southern man, aud even tu this day the persons who had a hand in get- tng up the Hartiord Convention, which it was believed was got up for the purposes of Disunion are thoucht as little of, as the tories of the War of th Revolution. How it can with any face be pretended that the Suutiern people cand» what they denicd that ihe Ncriheuonld do, is for them to explain who advance that ductrine—it js whatthey never have yet explained. | We, the friends of Union, adinit that there is inte good growing out of the Tariff for the Nor- {thern people than ior us of the South, and that | it as therofure unequal—but that we must have the liw repealed by Congress, else we cannot jet md of it—that the Constitution of the United Siates, which we adopted asa people, and ts just as much a part of our Guverument as vur State Coustitutiua is—that this Constitution gives the ricit to Congress to lay and cullect taxes, and | there is nothing in that Constitution guing to say how much shall be cullected, or how it shall be cullected, or on What articies it shall be laid—or | Philippe, King of France, is Lous Phillippe We are sorry to suy that the death of our | steemed tellow citizen, Henry Eckford. of \ ioubt, by letters receives im this city, from Dfivers of the Nayy in the Mediterranean, ‘The nat any one but the Presirlent of the United States can judge whether they have Jaid tuo Miuch or tov Liiietax So wesay any tax that they imay lay, no mater with What inuvtives they may lay it 1s wuhin their ‘authority—ii they were tu lay a heavy tax with bad or partial mo- bves, itWould be acttug within their authority, punish the corru uf office, the law. . We will ask our country-men if they have e- ver had a doubt, but that we of North Ameriea were a nation, have we not eherished the idea, that we were one great and glorious Nation, ho nored and pelovediy our citizens and respected by the world—who have ever thought of doubt- ing the fact until this new light of Nallification sprang up amongst us. And what shvould we be if theirs was the true light 2? A mere league of twenty-four petty soverergnties that could do nu- thing unless every one agreed to it—which would last just so lung as we might be able to keep all the States in a good humoar, and which could be broken up root and branch—when even any one of these States, one of them not larger than | Rowan County, should happen to get into the _ pouts at something which she did not understand, and which ste might fancy was aimed at her interest or her dignity Surely, such a wurk as this is not what we have been thanking and praising our fore-fathers fur as an effort of wis dom. Why sucha Government could not in the nature of things las: ten years, no one could either respect itor love it—and men would be fovlish to think of risking their lives to preserve a thing su feeble and weak. and put in other better ones to repeal Has the Federal Government a right to use ‘force against a sovereign State ? This question has been often asked and often nswered. ‘That clause of the Constitution of he United States, that says, the Constitution nd laws and treaties made under it, shall be the Supre.ne law of the land—gives of itself the right to use force against every body and every thing, Foreign or Domestic, that upposes this Supreine law ;—fur without the power of enfur- cing its decrees the law would not be Supreme— in fact, without the right and power to furce ube- dience, it would not be a law at all, but a mere recommendation. ** Sovereignty and Legisla- ture” (vi law) says Bl Com. vol. Ist, p. 46— “are indeed, convertible terms; ose cannot subsist without the other.” Again, in page 57 . ; 3 vt the same Work, we read, * of all parts of a law, the most effectual ig the vindicatory. For it would be dost labor +o say, do this or avoid that, inless wealso declure that this shall be the con- se-yjuence of your non-compliance.’ Would it nut be ridiculous also, in an Authority to threaten 3» and su fur non-compliance, and bave no right ur power to execute such threat. Yet such is the supremacy of the summum jus imperii of vur Constitution, according tu the views of the ultra States Rights party inthe South. Such a sovereign the Frogs would not repeat, om e Hw . The great Debate has begun, the reader will perceive, i the Senate. Atter a sharp skirmish In advance, the main action has come on upon the bill reported by the Judicary Cominittee, to provide for enforeing the culleetion of the Revinue and for preventin, attempts to resist the exec- ution of the Laws lay ag duties ow unports. We ure Under :.n Impression hat this subject w.i: now ccupy the attentiv.. of the Senate exclusively, after the expiraticn of the hour alloted to morn »¢ business, until it is finally acted upon. We stall endeavor, at this interesting crisis, to keep ur readers from day to day, well informed of hut is ging gn jy byth branches of Congress. ‘ Nat. Int, od y Tue Tanirr Bite is at length fairly out f Committee of the whole, and now upon 1e table of the House of Representatives. luch more debate, we presume, need not e anticipated upon it. Questions will now e tiken, inreference to it, by yeas and nays,and every vote will tell—.Vational Intel. cS ] On ou The First of February, the reader will recollect, was the day on which the South Carolina Ordinance was to take effect. We have no information trom Charleston later than that day. From Columbia, the seat of government of the State, we have seen a letter which states that, on the preceding eveming, the College Students im that place formed a procession at about eight o’clock, and marched through the Main street, with an effigy of General Jon, with a label “Andrew the First?” on its head; and the pt members by turning them out Union, the unanimous and fund object of every one of us, who have fought and bled in the Re vulution. Bat the very anticipations of such an event in Europe, adtoitly handed by the adver- saries of republican institutions, are very injuri- ous to the popular cause, and lessen the conse- quence of the United Siates with afl parties.”— Gal. Union. The Crisis—If a stranger were to read the speculatiens of our Journalists and the impassion ed harangues of our public orators, he would come to the conclusion that our nation was in acrisis— an awful crisis—for that is the loud cry. ‘There is notruth in it. The nation was never inore prosperous and happy—Caruli- na and all. Itis not the nation that is ina erasis—only some aspiring politicians.—Mr. Calhoun, it is true,is in a crisis; s0 is Gov. Hayne in a crisis—but as for our vountry and its constitution, and our liberty, they never stood strunger.—Sulem Gaz. Batrrmmore, Feb. 6. Melancholy Wreck.—Welearn from the Bos- ton Centinel, that on the 30th January the echoo- ner Mechenic, Capt. Holland, from Baltimore fur Salem, went u the rocks about a mile to the northward of Cohasset Rocks, near the salt works. [twas blowing very fiesh at the time from N. EK. a thick snow storm. Soon after the vessel struck, five of the persuns on board tovk the boat, intending to go on shore at Cohasset, but ip consequence of the very heavy sea ruaning, she sunk shortly after leaving the vessel, and fur were drowned. The fifth, a young man trom Baltimore, was washed ashore by the surf nearly exbausted—he is however, receiving every at- tention, and doing well. In the course of the day the schoonor gut eff the rocks and drifted inte the cuve, between Nicholl's 'euso ad ine sait works, aud on going on beard another dead body Was found in the cabin. The body of capt. Hol- land drified ashore next day, but the othera had not been seen. It was expected she cargo would be got vut the next day.—~Guz. Husspanps wantep.—T'he Boston Free Press makes proclamation, that there are “Twenty- Sour thousand” fair ones up in the Eastern States fur market. The Baltimore Morning Visiter in making the statement has the fulluwing elo- quent and pathetic appeal : Read this, ye who shiver over a cheerless hearth, unblessed with the smiles of the softer sex—ye whose very existence is made a_bur- den to yourselves and others—Because ye will not! Hie ye down-east—and select from the numerous band of “angels.” a comfurter—a_ sov- ther of the cares to which frail man is heir Better wives we will venture to say, you will” meet with no where—industrious, pretty with- out ostentation, modest—blooming, accomplished —yea, every thing that could make a woman excellent. Winter is a cheerless season for the single man—long evening, sulitary chambers, and eomfurtless nights —Go to!! Ds your duty like men—get wives—and save your mo- ney; fur faith! there is economy in marimo- ny!!! ee Grinning Extraordinary —A Kentuckian, | once offered to bet that he could grin a squirrel out ofa tree. ‘The bet was made, and off the parties posted tu find a squirrel. At last one was announced; but thegrinner declared it was a knot’ ‘he other party said it was a squirrel. Well, says the grinner, Pil try. He grinned, but down came no squirrel. He again -declared it was 2 knot, but the company insisted it wasa squirrel; whereupon.the grinner made another effort, and the bark flew from the knotas if lightning had struck it. ee Mr. Jones, of Warwick, in the Virginia House uf Delegates, in a recent speech, (highly praised by the newspapcers,) in which he advoca- ted nullification, concluded by saying— «« But, sir, should it be the decree of Heaven that South Carolina shall perish in the bloody and unequal conflict, often du [ fondly trust, that she will gloriously perish, like Leondias and his gailaat little and in the camp of the Per sians, amidst thousands aud thrice ten thousands of the slaughtercd myrmidons of Federcl Despo- tism re Executive Messages in its hand. They bore it to the front of *Tiu: Hive”? Office (a Un- ion pap-r,) and there burnt and shot it. *So ended with.us Nullification the first day,” | siys the writer. —.Vat. Int, HISTORICAL MYSTERY. “Tube ut not be—that’s the question.” A inost admirable discussion is now going on ia iuropean circles, on the question whether Louis {he Baroness of Stemburg, formerty Lady New- borougit has published a pamphlet, under the ti- tle of *¢ Maria Stella, or the criminal exchange of a young girl of the highest birth fur a boy of the lowest condition;” in which she denies the le- gitunacy of Louis Phillippe, and asserts her own claim to the throne‘ of France. ‘The facts alleged by this lady, is abridged frem the Caledonian Mercury, are, that in 1773 the Duke de Chartres; afterwards Duke de Orleans, alias Phillippe Ee alite, travelled in Italy with the Dutchess de Chartres, under the name of Joinville; that during the Duchess’s accouchment they staid at Mod- iglinia, where she was delivered of,a daughter, that Maria Stella, afterwards Lady Newborough and Baroness Seinberg, is that same persun, and is accordingly Mademuiselle d’Orleans; that she was by her real: Pier, the Dukede Chartres, ex- changed with the jailor, Chiapinia, tor a boy, of whom Madame Chiapinia was delivered about the same time; that Louis Phillippe Kiang of the French is that same boy, that the Duke de Char- tres’s motive fur making the exchange was to se- care his family a considerable property, which would have gone past him to another branch un- less he had inale issue; that the Dutchess de Chartress had several daughters befure this time, and now despaired of ever having sons: that the Baroness Stembirg found her intormation respect- ing her origin strongly confirmed by fainily like- ness, and that she tuok the opinion of several em ineat French lawyers on her cause. and always «I am glad,” said a missionary to an In- dian chief, “that youdo not drink whiskey, butit grieves me te find that your people use so much of it.’ “Ahyes,” said the red man, and he fixed an impressive eye upon the preacher, which coumunicated the re- proof before he uttered it, ‘‘we Indians use agreat deal of whiskey but we do not make it.” NULLIFICATION BLOSSOMS. A Nutt¥, with two cockades on his hat, passing by a little boy, who was trund- ling his hoop along the street the other day, was hailed with “Halloa, Mister, shall I knock one of them blossoms off your hat?” ; {-2ugustu Courier. Plattsburg N.Y. Jan. 11.0 * A singular case, and one which las produced no little excitement in the neighberhood of the parties, come before Judge Warlord for exari- nation, during the last week, in this village, in which two mothers claimed the same ehild— the one as her legitimate, the other as her illegi- timate offspring. The examination oceypied nearly two days, and was ably managed by counsel.on both sides. The Judge awarded the childto the uamarried womaa. — a N EMETIC. A Physician catied to an Irishman, and after examining bis case recommended an eme- tic. ‘Aneinetic is it you say, doctor ?”—said the patient, ‘och, that"ll niver do—I took one of the same in ould- Ireland, but the devil a bit would they stay dowa at all, at all.” ———_— Not Bad ‘Judge L—,of this state, travel- ling in a Stage was somewhat annvyed by a saddle which occupied the bottom of the coach. % gal. 35 a 40; do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cotton ceremony, and throned in pomp, and exhausting the produce of millions to pamper the bleated wan. ity of an individual. The ove a fire that without enlightening beyond a most parrow circle, and whose lustre is tracted by what it Consumes. the othera luminary, whose light, not 5 daz. aling in its rays, spreads over the,world, and is noted, not for what it destroys, but fur what it Vivifies and cteates.— Bulwer, The Hartford Mercury states that the United States Troops, which have been stationed at Fort ‘Tramvull, iu the vicinity of New-London, have been ordered to Charleatun. Fall of U. S. Bank Stock —3505 shares of U. S. Bank Stock were sold at the New- York Stock and Exchange Buard, on Friday last, at 101 1-2 a 10212 By s latter inserted in another part of this pa- per, it will be seen that the Hon. Edmund De. berry, of Montguinery County, wio formerly represented this District in Congress, is again a candidate for that station. Nu other candidate has yet geclarcu himself. Fayetteville Observer. The Washington correspondent of the New York Courier and Enquirer speaks of eleven members of Congaess who are privately taking lessons in French to qualify themselve for foreign missiva. GREAT LOSS. On the 6th inst. Chevalie’s Mills, near Richmond, (furmerly Gallego’s,) were consu-: med by fire. About $94,000 were insured in the New York and other cffices. Lynchburg Virginian. A Hinr.— “Patrick” said a Hibernian to his neighbor, “ If I had sixpence, uw quick I would trate /” res ED. ee night nere paus{ to point odtin « notable éun- ne ye 2? indebted to a, friend in Belgmere fur sae ges were Pees thr Gress ia fied a oreen © following extract frun & letter of “The Moth créntors of a now ora, both assueieted with | Ameriean veteran,” as General La Fayette de- a vast o.range in the candition of wo mighty em- lightstocall himself. Let usheatand hearken | pi ' the Ji appt i . } : en FPhbre ceases the likeness, and begins the both here ne. wolce of the friend of Liberty i | contrast; the i.'unt simplictty of Peter. the gor- ee tenes, [SEER TEE = es a Graver, Oct. 8. ‘ tor ia. 8, Je% an i : : “The late eallision in the United States, the | 0! >urtiers. One the yietorious ¢ ‘of his } Certificates wa the féctienm be even at the threats of a separation, and the violent jealousies | Contry—a victory eulid, durble, ant just; the Watchman or at my Room at the Map. withqut entering inte particulars, bave given me | (ther the conquering devastator uf 2, neigNbowring | 80" Hotel Persons ing to take leesons inexpressible pra. 1 too mach depend upon the | People—a victory glittering, evanea eat, au dis- shaildge punctual] attended to, at avery general good sense of the American le tw|honerable. ‘The one, in peace, reject g para.‘e, moderate price. quire as di shove. fear great danger from those partial quarrels, so | pomp; individual honors, and transforming’ 8 wil- ; A.D SMITH. : far at least as concerns the maintenance of the | derness inte an empire; the other involvec. in February 15th, 1833. —30, 7 ‘Whe Lexington LOUTERY. CLASS FOURTG, FOR 1833. ————— To be Drawn tn 3 qnehburg Virginia, on 4 ' Gen. Blair has been tried before the Circuit FEBR 9 Court for the ow vf Columbia, and fined UARY 20th, 163s, $300 and cost, fur his assaal: u Gen. Green; oe the latter of whom had mitar Tested ke Oe BRILLIANT able to plead his own cause. SCHEME ~ Indian Prisoners—The Ri Compi ee of cee states that Black Hawk, the prophet, & the otter oe ae a $1000 is $20,000 Indian prisoners takea by General Scutt, are ex- 5 pnzes 500 1s 10.000 pected to arrive at Fortress Munroe in a few days, 20 prizes of | 400 is 8,000 to remain there as hostages fur their tribe 20 prizes of $00 is 6,000 ee 38 prizes of 200 is 7,600 ee San eee ae arrived at this 40 prizes of 100 is 4,900 lace, on Monday, with the short e from 4 : : Fayetteville, of 13 hours 2 mundane dis- oa fase os ye : 2,000 tance, calculating the windings of the river, is Al writes of <0 is $3,200 about 140 miles. Of this time, 53 minutes 240 pri - 2,400 were spent iu taking in wood aud passengers — prizes of 20 ws 4,300 Wilmington Ade. 402 prizes of 10 is 4,020 1,000 PRIZES ——.Amounting to $72,020 Price of Tickets $4; Haives S253 Quarters et. _ Tickets Shares and Packages to be hatf in the greatest variety of Numbers at PALMER & JONES’ Office, Danville, Va. Jan. 26, 1888—23—tdd €# P.S. We have also Tickets in the Western Vircinia Lotrery—Scheme shortly to appear. P.& J. *.” Afew tickets in the above lottery may be had at the office of the Watcuman, by making early application. U.S. or Vire ginia money will only be received as the prizes are all payable in that kind of maw ek A FIRST RATE JACK. ILL Stand the approaching Sexson at Concord, and such other places in that Vicinity, as may hereafter be found suitable. HE ts an Animal of uncommon gize and fine appearance; and recommendations ‘ Seecssion —A Cooper in New-York in speak- | ing of secession, said ** that a State had no more ° right to secede from the Union, than a gstave ha tu secede from acask.” The sunile is stiikings and appropriate. rn nner rere VIEW ofthe UMARKET. SALISBURY. (Made out on advisement with every Merchant in town,) to be weekly corrected. Beeswax pr. lb 164 a 18, Brandy, Apple pr a ee | t pr lb 82.49; Cotton bagging pr yd. 17 2194! Coffee pr lb 18 a 20; Castings pr b345 a 4 4-5; Cotton yarns, from No.6 w No.9, $1 374 a 1 50; pr. bale, from No.9 to No. 14 91 50 a 175; Feathers pr lb 25 a 30; Flour a bl 3 50 a 4; Wheat pr bush 624 a 70 ; tye pr bush 40 ; Oats pr bash 20 a 2% 3 Corn pr bush 30 a 33 ;—Hides—Green pr Ib 5 64; dry pr lb 10a 128 ; Iron pr jb 3 4-3 a 54; Lead pr lb9 a 11 ;—Leather, soal, 274, skirting pr lb 28, upper prside $1 25 a 250; Molasses pr gl 46 a 374; Nails pr lb 9 a 10—Provisions ; eef pr lb 24 a 3; Bacon prlb 8 a 10; Butter ee 10; riogslard 8 a 10; Pork 3g: ; Salt pr bush $1 124 a 1 25% (Steel) American blister pr 1b 10; English do pr lb 20, Cast pr b.274 a 335; Sugar prib 10 a 12% ; Rum, Jamaica pr gal $2 ; yankee do $1 ¢ Wool, clean pr lb 25 a 30; Tallow pr lb 8 a 10; Tobacco rlb8 a 50; Tow-linen pr yd 16 a 20 ;— Wines—T eneriffe, pr gal g2 a 2 50; Madeira. (none) ; Port pr gal $1 50 a 175,; Claret»: gal 91374175; Malaca, swect, ($1 Whis e y 29 a 30. CHE R.1IW. Brandy, Peach, gal 50; Apple $5. 40, -Mo.asses 37 2 40; Bacon Ib. 8 a 81-2 Butter Fresh 29; Catton 94 a 104; Corn per bush 40 a Coffee, lb. 16 a 18; Cheese 10 12 1-2. Candles, 18; Flour (from Wag bbl a $4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. §1 a 25; HIDES, dry lb. 10 green 5; Iron, (Sweeds) 5 1-2 6; Lime. (Cask) 3 a3 1-2; Meal bush. 50 ; Oats 374; Salt (in bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) $275 a 3; Steel Germar ‘. 15 a 17, Blister 8; Bagging 16 a 17; ‘Toba: co leaf, 2-1-2 3-1-2, Manufactured 8 10; Ca vendish 59 a 75; Whiskey per gal. 28 30, Wheat bush. 75 FAVETTEVILLE. Bacon pr ib $a; Cotton pr bb new 11; Coffee pr lb a 16; Flour pr bbl §4 a 95; Flax-seed pe bly 1 20a1 30 Feathers pr lb 30 a 33; Corn pr bush 50 a ; Iron prib 44 a5, Mo- lasses pr gal 34 a 36, Nails cut 7 2-18; Salt pr bush 70a 75, Sugar pr lb 84 a 10, ‘Tubace, teaf 2 a 3, Wheat pr bush 90 a 95, Whiskey pr. gel. 322 33° a 7 BA.VK OF .Y-. CAROLINA LIE Commissioners appointed by Governor Swain, have this day opened theit Book of Subscription fur Stock in the Capital of said Bank, agreeably to the directions in hie procla- mation, at the Store of Thomas L. in thus ‘Town, whete it will be kept opea the time prescribed —Persons _ wishing w a call at satd Store and enter their names. W. F. CALDWELL, MAXWELL CHAMBERS, THOS. L. COWAN, MICHAEL BROWN, Cowan, Esq. sub scribe for Stock in thts Institution, are desired tu from Gentlemen, of the first respectability o. his qualities asa foal-getter will be proe duced. THOSE who wish to raise Mules from one of the best Jacks ever exhibited in this part of the country, will do well to cmurace this opportunity. THE other Stands, an! ther partica} Jars will be madeknown .. @ «ns. oJ. DAVIS. Feb. 9th—No. 29 —4 .—1333.. MRS. BAKER, AIKES this inethod of informing the inhabi- tants of Salisbury, thatshe intends opsn- ing a Schoul for small children, on the fist Monday in February, at the house formerly oc- euhies by the Rev. Thomas Wright. laving been for many years ace ed tothd business of ‘Teaching, she confidently expects te give entire satisfaction, to those - may confide their children to her cate. As the Schoul is expected to consist chiefly of young children, her attention will be principally dires— ted to Spelling and Reading ; butto thuse suffi- ciently advanced, Writing, Arithmetic, Gram- mar, and Geography, will be taught also. TERMS —-$3 per quarter, or where two or three are sent from one family, something lees will be chawged. Persons who find it iaconve- nient to pay Cash, may make payment in any of those articles, which are commoaly requisite in the consumption of a family. January 26—3w27 20 DOLLARS. Mewar. ANAwaY from the Subscriber in June last, a negro man named R HARRY, aged about forty years he is upwards of six feet high, strait and well formed—His com plexion ts a light black, his face is rather jong aod his features very prominent. he is a very intelligent man and may have pro- cured a certificate of freedom. It 1s bo- lieved that this fellow is making his way for Charleston—I will give the above re- ward of twenty dollars to any ore who will deliver the said negro at the Mines io Burke county or to Dr. Samuel Hendersoa, at Charlotte N.C. and a reasonable re- ward to ang one who will lodge him in any Jal and’give me immediate eotice theree of. WM. D. HENDERSON. Brindletowa. } urke county, ? February 2, 1833. MISSING. ST Vol. of the History of England, by Hame; ] also, Brydone’s Travels and Cooper's Spy and the Pit, are m-asmg from my Library, and cWs Was Communicated to our squadron but it would be an abuse of that authority—se i! obtained one in her favorg She inserts in her book, | After ble crowding on the part of the have been fortwe or three years. lam very R. H. ALEXANDER, . onan : letter frou Commodor: Porter, ajury was te pass a verdict against an innocent: letters from several of the gentlemen of the robe, | saddle aforesaid, he summoned the inan to Caan. suxias to recover thoes Docke, tee first in par : our Charged’ Affaires at Constantinople, to ian trom spite and unalice, Ureir verdict was set! with their full signature. Admitting the facts | the dour, and the fullowing dialogue place. | Salisburr, Feb. 14, 1833—tf30 ticular, and will thank eny one to inform me ir. Otley, our Consul at Smnyrna, He asice vy tue judge, or the man was w be pardon- | alleged to be true, they place Lous Phillippe “T say, dicd of a fever of about fifteen days’ ditra- cu by Cie Goyerusc—tne sheriff! could not say that | in the : bim tuatjury acted ecorrypty, and thereiore, their! other persvas, who are notin reality what uon. TFrom personal knowledge of pert, and part from the informtion of : verdict is null and veid, sethat fam oy} bocnd same predicament with a great many Gy, think they PN driver, any one coaing in hese, herse- back 2” “No! | oat the esddje ™ “Then you may as well take q¥. H, Telegraph. Wearragts fur sele at this office. where they are. iy; CG, JISES. Jd2n. 5, 15335 a a from the Forge-Me-Not. . THE GOOD WIV ES OF WEINSBERG. BY MARY HOWITT. Who can tel me where Weinsberg lies ? As brave a town as aay ; . It mast have cradled goud and wise, Both wives and eee 1° faith, in Weinsberg wit 1 woo! he Emperor Conrad, on a time, In aii the town Wis battering, * And near-it day his warriors prime, And stordy horsemen Sen + And with fiegce, fiyng, tge and ra Adit round aboat eee and man. As hit the'litde tewn eee ‘Though every thing 1t wanted, So did heswestsin vengeful mood Nu mere} should be granted ; “Ard thus His herald spoke—* This know, Lil Bang yuo, rascals, in arow !” When in the town was heard this threat, It caused a great dejection, . And every neighbour neigh’ @- met With nournful interjection: Though bread was very dear in price, Yet dearer still was good advice. «Ah wo for me, most wretched man ! | Great wy the seige has won us!” They cried, and every priest began “ The Lord bave mercy onus!” <* Oh, wo, wo, vet” on all sides changed ; ** We feel e’en now as good as hanged !” , When in, despair wise men will sit, In spite of council-masters, = How oft hassav’ed them woman’s wit From manifold disasters! Sinee woman’s wit, as all inen know, Is subtler than aught else below. ‘ Thero vasa wife, to her good man But yesterday united, And she a wise scheme bit ube ighted, glee, Which the whole town de And made them all se-fujl of They laughed and chattered famously. Then, at the hour of midnight damp, — Of wifes a deputation - Went ov: to the vesiegers’ camp, o> Praying furcepitolaion 5 So oft they prayed, su sweet they prayed ! Aad for these terms their prayer wus made ; © That all the wives might be allowed Theft, jewels forth to carry 5 What else retiiaihed the warnors proud Might rive, and hang, and harry.” ‘To this the emperor swore consent, And |ac8 the depttation went. Theron, a3 soon as morn was spied. What happened? Give good hearing ! Tie neurest wate was opeacd wide, Ans! ont each wite caine, bearing— True a Tiive !—all pick-a-pack, Her worthy.husband in a sack / Then many a courtier, in great wrath, ‘The go «dt wives would have routed : Bai Conrad spoke ; ** Jy kingly faith "May not be false or doubted !. Hla! bravo!” eried he, as they came ; ® ‘Think'you our wives would du the same ?” Then gave he pardon and a feast, Those gentle ones to pleasure ; And musick al] their juy increased, And dancing without measure : As did the mayoress waltzing twirl, So did the busom-biading girl. Ah, tell me now where Weinsberg lies, As brave & town as any, ‘And cradied has it goud and wise Both W:ves-and maidong many : -* Rf wooing e’orl have to go, Faith ¢ ont of Wéiasberg will I woo ! a= = wae ¢MISOHLLANEOUS. WILSON’S ORNITHOLOGY. _A splendid edition of Wilson’s Amencan Graitholovy his recently been published in London. tog ther with the contisuation of thet work by Chiurles Lucien Bonaparte, peshed three or four years since by Ca- rey S bea. The entics pay dagh and merited prase upon the additions of the young Bonaparte, who, they Justly say, shows ne small portion of Wilson’s enthu- siasin, and fupy equals him in ability. ‘The Loncon editr6n Comprises a series of valu- able nots upon the work, together with an Inters. ting account of the fife of Wilson, feom-diie pen of Sir Willian Jardine, a Na- turslist of congenial mind both im fecling and talent T'he tollowing interesting de- scription of the American Mocking Bird, is extracted from Wilson. Often as this bird hyp beey punted, we never have had the cunous warbler so completely brought be- fore us. ee SF pe ee = fSaturday Courier. “The plumage of the mocking bitd, though none of the homelicst, has nothing gaudy or brilhant in it,and, had he nothing else to recommend him, would scarcely entitle him to notice; buthis figure is well propur- tioned, and even handsome. ‘I'l ease eRymnce, and rapidity of his movements, the omination of his eye, and the antel}- gence he cisplays in listening and laying up lessons” frym "almost every species ol the feathered creation within his hearing, are réally surprising, and mark the pecultarity of his geruts ‘To these qualities we may afd that of a voice full, stron. and musical, and capable af alinost eva modulation, from the clear reflow tones of the woed erastte thejsevaze scream of the bald cn- gle. In me and accent he faithfally. folfows his or:gihals;: in-faree and swect- ness of cxpression he greatly improves upom Bem. . Ja bis. native-groves, mounted on tire top of: wtali bush os half-grown tree in the dawn Ofen dewy inorning, while the woods are aleady vocal with a mu 'titude_of warblers, Ins adinipable soug ives pre-eininent over every ‘competito?” ‘The car cap bsten two 4 2 ‘o se alone, to which that of all others ence ‘Yceompeniment Neither i wears Son ceally - disti i well scquainted with those of . ; -birds, are bold aad full, |} ‘and varied .seemingly beyoad all limits. ‘They consiat of short expressions of two, three, or. atthe most, five or six syllables generally interspersed with smutations, and ali of them uttered with great emphasis and | rapidity, aad continued with undiminished ardor for halfan hour or an hour at.a time. His expanded wings and tail, glistening with white, and the buoyant gaiety of his actzon, afresting the eye as his song mest irresistably does the ear, he sweeps round with erithusiastic ecstacy—he mrounts and and descends as Ins song swells or dies away—and as my friend, Mr Bartram, has beautifully expressed it, ‘he beunds aloft with celerity of an arrow, as if to recover or recall his very soul, expired in the last elevated strain.’ - While thus exerting bimsclf, a person destitute of sight would suppose that the | whol? feathered tribes had assembled to- gether on a trial of skill, each striving 0 | produce his utmost effect—so perfect are his imitations. He many tines deceives the sportsman, and sends him in seach of birds that perhaps are net ‘within miles of him, but whose notes he exactly imitates. posed on by his admirable mimic, and are | decoyed by the fancied calls of therr mates, | | or dive with precipation inthe depths of | thickets at the scream of what they suppose ; to be the sparrow-hawk. The mocking bird | {song by confinement. In his domesticated | state, when he commences his career of! song, it is impossible to stand by unin-} terested. Ue whistles for the dog—Cesar starts up, wags hi. tail, and runsto meet his . master—he squeaks out like a hurt chicken ; —and the hen hurries about with kanging | wings, and bristling feathers, clucking to” protect her injured brood. ‘Whe barking of the dog, the mewing of the vat; the crea-' king ae passing wheel-barrow,tollow with | great trnth and rapidity. He repeats the: tune taught him by his master, though of considerable length. fully and faithfully; he runs over*the q tvering of the canary and ingale, or red vird. with such superior exe- ‘cation and effect, that the mortified song- sters fee! their own i> feriority, and become altogether . silent, while he seems to tri- umph in their defeat by redoubling his ex- ertions.”’ Family Likeness —The flowing we believe has never appeared in print. We are assured that it, iga fact. When our troops were dctending New Orleans, in the last war, a young and raw Ken- tuchiam aceusted tne Postmaster with * Stranger, is there a letter for ine from my mother 2” ** Yes,” said the Postmaster’ ‘‘ here ig one addressed *To my sun in Gen'l Jucksen’s arny, “this inst be for you,” And sure enough uf was from his mother, ; “A physicias going down strect with a friend of his, said to hiin,** Let us avoid that pretty little womaa you see tuereon the Jelt, She knows -me again and casts upon me looks of indignation. 1] attended her husband.” .* Ah! J under-tind, you, had the misfurtune te-dispatch him.” “On the contrary,” replied the doctor,“ I saved him.” - a New Alarm Clock.—Not long since © ‘chap 4 from the land of wooden nutmegs visited this town with a load of alarm clocks, and invited a son of Erin tu buy one Troth,saia the man of the © E. n- 4 erald-Isle,’ [ have now in my house two alarm: hour in the night, and if you can make two as 4 ae I will give you fifty dollars a piece fur them. The Cennecticut jocky louked surprised, and wished to see thei; uopn which Pat took hin inty the house, aad showed him a pair of “squail- ing twins."—JV. B. Gazette A learned Irish judge, had a habit of beping pardon un every occasion. On his circuit, a short ume since, his favorite expressin was employed in father a singular manner At the close of the assize, as he was about to leave the bench, the oflicer of the eourt reminded hii that he had not passed sentence of deatii on one of the criminals, as he had intended. ‘‘Dear we!” said his lord- ship, “J really beg his pardon—bring bim in.” The thorough tred Horse, con v RIOT, V ILL stand the ensuing season at Bez | ties Ford, Lincoln County.—He was gotten by the justly celebrated Raoe Horse and breeder. Old e e Sir Archie. fis dam, a fuil blooded mare—her pedi- gree can be traced to many -of the most distinguishhed Racers of their day—As_ to SIR ARCHIE, his reputation and that ot his colts and their descendants are so_ well established, it 1s scarcely necessary to.say any thing at the present day, as they have been among the most successful distance Horses in the States of Virginia, North and South Carolina, Georgia and ‘l’eancssee for the last fiftecn years. ROT 1s a handsome Bay, five feet three inches in herzht—fonr years old next Spring. Itis expected that he will make a good breeder, as his form and blood are good. Particulars made known in due time, 4 Hi. G. BURTON, R. H. BURTON. Janunary 5, 1833—tf24 §# The Farmers’ and Miners Journal at Charlotte, also the Rutherfordton Spec- and arfives at Wythe bo’clock P. M. the nex <O' Even birds .themseivés are frequently im- :: loses little of the power and energy of his — the clear whistlings uf the Virginia night- |. | Wadesborough, N.C. clucks that wake me every hour and every half, 4 . = Carolina,and the Eastern parts of ‘Tennessee, has just recotved of Meaars Wilson & Saguez, of New York, tie Which he has no doubt, wifi please his customers and fashionable styte. ft is beyond all-donbt, that his CUTTING is superior to any in the ncigh- bothood. His shop Js Nain Street, next ee to Dr. Burns. : = @ ing from N.C. to Wythe C ‘House in Virginia, three tomes a week : and back. ait IS Line starts from Salem every ndMcay, vais soday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A M. Court Court-Honse at 6 tday. Atthesame hour Salem, they also laave nd arrive at Salem at 5 oclock P. M. on ee Beem es Satnrda This Line is so arranged as tocor- Sean aris arrivals at Wythe Court-House, with the arrivals oe ‘Great pouonen | hrough the valley of Virginia.—At em'1 : : ds wih the seats of Se Be t Line, and the Raleigh Line, both of wiuc! entire times a week. The whole of this trip is performed in the day time. The Route within a mile of the Pilot Mountain h Bethania Bethabara by Mouunt Auy, fhe Blue Ridge at the Good Spur Gap, goes by Poplar Camp Furnace and the Leaal Mines of Wythe, and affords so.ne interesyjing scenes tu those that admire the sublimity of na- ture. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &e. are excellent and cheap. ‘The subscriber hesi- ‘tates not to reeommend his teams and drivers as first rate. His present cuaches are good, and he willin afew weeks receive from ‘ivy, New York, Coaches of first rate workmanship and | converenee-—Fare 5 cents a 2 ule. that the Stages leave Wythe Ceart-House 2 throug crosses County—crusses the and n of Mountain Scenery affords. Stages. At Wilkesborou Jey of the Yadkin. To HOWN’S X ROADS, fer o. Tennessee, h we plea sat Villa- een Jefic ~oa,in Ashe Ridge 1+ the head of Redy’s River, wh- .o the Cau .s very favorable, ts one of th2 rec :nteresting displays, that the Southera country leave Salem tur the West arrival of those om Ral- igh, N. C. and Washington City, and arrive a Shuwn’s »< Roads in time fur the Knoxville ch, this Tine branches week to Morganton the delightful Val J Line passes es th gesof Wilkesboro: The S immedtately after by a Stage rupning twice a ssing by Fort Defianec, up ANOTHER LINE, T u ed. any list ‘af gaieeribe fact whith su which dre Eich can ‘be intradeced into a . | ; I é - ’ SWSPAPBR OF *THE GEST CLASS, At only $2 per gannit, payable in elenice. . MPROVEMENT. LARGEMENT ol as Satutday Courier ishérs of the L ol eayaiecaeigs the extensive and néxampled patronage which they, have revei¥+ eighteen. monihs have raencement of their . ,and the rs now exceeds "Ten Thousand, a fficiently attests the high standing rier enjoys in public estimation. “The the easy Conriet is pee hensi brace every variety © ' ve as to em! oF wae Ree Literature—Science—the Arts—F @ and Domestic Nows—Poiice Reports {n- tellivente—a Register of passing cvents—Ucm onthe New Publications—Dramatic Cri- ticism, and other subjects, receive consfant and sedulgus attentten; and the publishers du not hesi- tate to assert thet in the intevest, novelty, ap- raity’ and general excellence of its may fairly claim prece-. publication. P 4 Cou ot priateness, di versit} contents, the oie’ ; deneeover any similar t ; ' The Literaby department of this paper is sup- plied by orizinal contributions from tho. best and most distinguished American writers ; and se- b Belonging to the Subseribers, running from Sal- isbury, N. C. twice a week, intersects the above mentioned Line at Wilkesboruirzh ae Solis ,it meets the Cheraw and Raleigh Stages | and the Piedmont Line —The Subscribers also | wn aHACK LAINE, ranring froin Charlotte to Statesville twice a week. —Ali these Lines are so arranged as to give the traveller the benefit of the intersecting Lines withoutdelay. __ Persons wishing to <vavel from the North to } lections carefully and judiciously made from the whole range of E:eglish periodical literature. Whatever can be obtained, whether at home or abroad, calculated to amuse, interest, oF instruct, ding uf a ders and eck ceoaled proposals, to te Med by th, tary of the Board; un or beture the 71}, Marsch pest, for erecting a Court-House fullowing materials, plan, and dhser to be 60 feet leng by 45 feet wide, fron uy to outside, tro stories high, the lower be feet in the clear, and square over head, with ruoths bn the floor for offices, 4 of Which, Hi ee undersigned Commissioners sppcin, dy act of, Asseurbly, to contract fur ihe bn @ e e - Court on HHoxse, n the Toren of Morcanton, wll recetve ¢; ; om boy dispased to contract kr ths Seem, dey .: Of iy Stuns, {Site Story b tory” i; 10 teet in the clezt, and the upper 5 have fire places—with two Jury rooms ang court Tuom abeve; the building to be eithe, : stone, or brick, if of stone, to be rough cast : ruled on the outside and plastered within; if y Brick. the foundation to be of massive cut the partition walls of the lower story to 4, Brick er Stone, and the floors snd Passa, cut Stone—the stops leading into the Corr tug to be of eut Stone, and the'ducr and window , and frames to be-uf cut Store—ihe roof iy hipped, and covered with Zink, wholo ¢ oy SO &s &W mak: te .. FIRE PREGOF. The Judges, Lawyers’ and Jury Seats t+. B structed and arranged in the hest magnet, ug, the direction of the Commissioners, itable, is procured and pub- provided it be sui lished, without reference to expense oF trouble. _ ; In furnishing news, fercign or domestic, the publishers of the Saturday Courier have very great advantages, and they confidently appeal to \ | \ | the South-Westur West.or #rom Ezstto West, | the past experience of their patrons to sustain 5CP The umest care and attention will be \i}) find the Route by Wilkesborough, the most | themin saying that they have generally been, in tw baggage and ther tings entrusted to: his care, but the Subscriber wiil not be liable for accidents. : ; D. WALKER 4 Sept—22. tf9 z Entertainm yee Dubserider respecttuily : = ° leave to inform his OLD CU eas spe ———* ent | i ', OMERS and the Public generally, : hat he eontinues to keep that LARGE AND SPACIOUS BUILD sen - SQ QM BY 205 OY Wr THE OOURT-Huc-~ SQUARE, AND DIRECTLY LV Tile Cnr. | OF THE VILLAGE, where he will, at all times, be happy Yo receive company. His TABLE and BAR are as good as the Market affords. His RUOMS and BEDDING, inferior to none. His STABLES, large and convenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention paid to ‘horses. Newspapers froin different parts of the United States, are ta- ken at this EstasLisHMENT, fur the use of the Public; and no exertions will be spared by the Proprietyrt render his guests comfortable. Oct. 1832. f T. WADDILL, Jr. tccP Persons travelling through this place, in either of the Stages, will find at this Huse. prompt attention, comfortable accommodatiuns, and moderate charges, J. W. jr. 141—1 Beaksviile MILLS. 20.060 Busheis Wheat 5-000 doe. Mlax-Seed, Ww wisli to purchiase with Cash, Groceries or Dry Goods, the above quantity of Wheat aud Flax-Secdsto bedelivered at our Mills at Leaksville—Jur Grist and Saw Afills, Carding Machines, Cutton Gin, Oil Will, &e. willsoon be 4 with prompt attention. Such persons as may prefer havi>g their Wheat manufactured, can have it done wnmedi- ately and at any time, as our water power is im- metse—the best in the State, and our mills equal toany in the Southern country. There is an excellent water communication frou. the Mills to Norfolk, end Batteaux tnoning from that place to Weldon; Flour and other produce can be sent down tha river at any time. To the Western parts of Virginia ana North this is the nearest point of navigation with the Atlantic—and the ecomplction of the Rail Road next faJl. from Weldon to Petersburg, and the water co. aunication already from Norfolk, must render Le. <sville, at the head of a permunent navigatki atthe juncture of Dan-aad Smith's Rivers, & ery important point-to all that region € country. ind will make it ina few years once of the first’ ind markets in the State. BARNETT & MOREHEAD. “OVetaber 13-212 MANSION HOTEL fT THE CORNER OF THE COURT-HOUSE. HE Subscriber sithounces to the public gen- ally, and her friends and to the foriner friends of the Hotel—that she will be happy to accom:nodate all who may favor herwith their patronage. She assures them that het best efforts shall be-used to render pleasant the eutertainment of allsuch as may calf. Her table will be sup- pee with the best that the country affords, and 1er Bar with the choicest liquors. Frora the many advantages which this stand affords, together with an unceasing effort to please, she flatters, hergelt, that. she will be able to render tv all the most ample satisfaction. MARY ALLEMONG. $C The Office of the Northern & Svuthrn tri-weekly Line of Stages, also that of the Cher- aw and Lincvin Lines, areat the MANSION HOTEL. August ith 1332. FALL AND WINTER FASHIONS. HORACE H, BEARD, Respectfilly danaunces to the Public that be nd Winter Fashion Faia for 1832-3. 8, He continues to have his work dune ina neat tatof, are reqttested'to insert the above ad- vertisement, andcall on the above named proprietors for compensation. JOB PRINTING NEATLY EXECUTED SAT THIS} customers and friends, for their liberal! patroaage; and hopes by a continsance of punctnality and strict .ttention to his shop, to merit it further. N. B. He also returns his sinecre thanks to his Nov. 19, 1832—19—1f, §$-Two or three JOURNEYMEN TAL Sabscr@ OFFICE... rors wanted immediately by the rg | TTHAST CORNER. oF | ' ’ in co.nplete operation, and customers will meget; Py ysical, Rhetorie, Needle Painting, pleasact, eheap and expeditious. — The Subseri- bers flatter themselves that their accommoda- | tions willbe exceeded by none in this couniry.— | Their Coaches are Northern made,and teams : first rate, and their drivers accomudating, atten- | tive, sober young inen.—F are on either of the | Lines for the wholeextent Five cents a mue— ter cents. BFP Strict care will be taken of all baggage, bundles, &c., but the Subscribers will not be li able fur accidents. SAMUEL & DAVID NEWLAND, . . PROPRIETORS. August 29th 1832. —6. Gm, — 25 DOLLARS REWARD. ANAWAY from the subscriber, on tha night of the 3rdinst. Two Negru Boys by the name of SOLOMON. JIM & Jim is 2 large stout fellow, abeut 35 years of are, dark complected, his head is little grey: he hed on when he runaway 2 pair of black princetta pantal.ons, a blue rownd about coat and whrtte for hat, pretty much worn. Solomon 4s iather light coinpiected and rather smaller than Jim, about 25 yearsof age: he wore away a pair of brown Imsey pantaloons, white linsey coat anda black fur hat with crape onvt. The abore Negrees were purchased in Marylanda few weeks xgo, and { have ao doubt are trying to get back. ‘The above reward will be paid for the apprehension of said Negroes inany Jail in the State, and all reasonable expenses pald,so that the subscriber can get them, orby delivering them to Lew Dinkins, my agent, near Charlotte, ARMSTID BRANCH. January 5, 1833 —25. *,* The Greensburough Patriot, The Oxford Examiner and the Milton Spectator, will insert this advertisement three times and forward their account to Lewis Dinkins near Charlotte, N.C. fur settlement. A. B. FASHIONABLE BOOT AND SHOE STORE fh Gil Bames PAult noo the new establishment of Thoreas Mall Jr. between the Mansion Hutel and the Office of the Watchman, will keep on hand a good supply of every article nsa- al in his line of business. He will also execute all urders for work ia his shoe shop neatly and promptly. His workmen are firstrate & faithful and his prices such as no one can grumble at.-- All work done in his shop or purchased from him which may rip, he will repair gratis. Devember, Ist 1832.—19—6m, NEW & CHEAP CASH STORE; STATESVILLE, %.C. ge Subscribers are opening at the Corner- house, lately occupied by Falls & Simontun, an excellent and general assortment of Dry, Goods, Hardware, Cutlery, Groce- ries Sc. Se. ‘All of which they are determiged to sell at a less price than they have ever been offered at in this part of the country. ‘Those disposed to purch are respectfully invited to call and hades for themselves. .. JOHN H. GARNER, &Co. Statesville Dec. 18, 1832—93. - BIN on FRUALE ACADEMY, HE. trastees respectfully announce to the +, public, that they have succerded im renew. {ug their engagement with Niiss Amclia Thom Son to take charge of this fnstitution. The al Ro into operation again on the 15th The btanches taugh rudiments of F.nglish Histury, Chroavkgy, tin this Academy, are the : Aritimetie, Geogrpliy, Philcso ny Moral and ( ork, Drawing Music and the French Caseuiee on V. MeBEE, - UD »- E. REINHARDT J, RAMSOUR, , Cc, LEO? ‘ARD, P. SUMMEY, | H. B. J.D. HOKE October—tf12 MSS Way passengers will be charged six and a quar- | : 13 3 a j and of the year. | Trust, whi ses of securing debts this respect, in advance of their weekly contem- raries. The Saturday Courier is at present the largest | newspaper, unconnected with politics, published | in the United States. Jt is punies on asheet of greater size, and cuntains, by actual measure- ment, a larger amount of reading matter than any other weekly journal of a purely miscellane- ‘ous character. Notwithstandiug this superiority, the publishers, anxious net mercly to merit but to insure a continuance and extension of their great patronage, have determined to increase the size, and otherwise improve the Courier, so as to make it beyond all question the largest, cheapest, and most desirable weekly paper in this country. For this purpose, on the First of January, 1833, The Saturday Courier will be enlarged by the addition of four columns in width, and a_propor- tionate increase in length,so that it will then contain an anjount of mattcr nearly to two hun- | immense sheet will be filled with the ehoicest tales and poctry—miscellaneuus essays—extracis from recent popular publications---and all’ other topics relating tothe literature of the times. Besides the strictest regard to the agreeable, due attention will be paid to the usefol, aad all im portant facts connected with the rise and fail of stocks, the fluctuation of the grain market, &c. will be especially and carefully noted. Various embellishments intended to adorn the Courier and gratify its patrons, are now in pre- paration, and these will form a part of the pro- jected improvements. The price will cuutinuc as heretufore--two dollars per annum---but a3 an extensive list of subscribers, and punctual pay- ments are both necessary tu securc the publishers against absulute loss, the price of subscription must invariably be paid is advance. ‘Thus con- dition will dn all cases be insisted upon und no exception can be made under any circum- stanccs. As the publishers are anxious to know how many additional papers it willbe necessary for them to print, they request all who may be dia- posed to subscribe, to direct their ordera covering the necessary enclusures, ag ssn as_ pussible, to WOODWARD & SPRAGG. No.2 Athenian Buildings, Franklin Place, Philadelphia. PREWUIUCUS, Persms procuring five subscribers to this paper and forwarding the amount of a year’s subscrip- tions, Ten Dollars, willbe entitled to a sixth copy gratis. 0 Persons forwarding ten subscribers, and reimit- ting ‘Twenty Dollars, will be entitled tu an extra copy, and a discount of 10 per cent. Persons forwarding fifteen subsetibers, and Thirty Dullars, will be entitled to an extra copy of the paper,and a copy ef Lerd Byron’s Works Sir Walter Scott's Works, or any other work of a similar character and value, which may be pre ferred. Uncurrent notes of sulvént banks received at par. N.B. Editorscopying the ubave advertssement will be entitled to au exchange. _PReSPECTUS OF TUR Camden Fourwal. Pusuisnen ny Tomas W. Pecves Jamis M. Nornmenr. ee principles of this paper will remain the same as neretutore—It will support the pre- sent Administration—and will oppose the f- merican System and Nullification, in any, and every shape—For the Union it will ever strugele; and as long as Frreemen are permitted to speak their own sentiments, so long will itcling to, and defend it. ‘Vo tyranny, whether at frome, or abroad— to prosoription—ty odions test Oaths, apd to 4 AND | standing Armies, aad al those machines which re is wont W employ, it will offer open, Jeartess and usconwromising eppusi- tion. : = To those whothink with us, and wish to pce $0 holy a cause, we appeal fur sup- _ ‘Theterms of the Pa in advance, $3 50 in si per are Three dollars, paid xX months and $4 00 at the Any person bers, shall be tts. procuring six responsible subseri- entitled to 2 seventh copy gra- Camden, S. C; Jan. Ist, 1833. We have onhanad neatly PRINTED BLANE Decws of Bargain & Sale, containing a covenant of seizin in addition to the usual euvenant of quict enjoyment coinmon!} called a warranty~There is a considrraule An vantage to the purchaser in this improved fo as It enables him to bring a suit sosucn as h ne covers that he has obtained a bad idee ding to the usual furm he Cannot Bue the gel] r until he has been ousted from his purehase by! suit—This is worthy of cae lay out money for ante aMeation in these who We ihnve also on han ch will d Biase Detns op answer the commun purpe - —., | Warzante “fur salo at thisfoec drod pages of a commun duodecimy book, ‘This ; PERSONS M AXING PROPOS:! are requested to Accom pany them with Specy DESCRIPTION, OF THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF y worK, aceompanicd by estinatesof the cos ¢ Any further information which may be , quired on the subject, can be had by applying Samucl C, Tate, Secretary, near Mure, On the 7th day of March, the Pruposals thus ceived, wilkbe opened and the contractur , nounced, provided such proposals shoul! te, ceived as the Commissioners feel themelrr,, thorized te aecept— if no proposals which ;; can aceept should be received, they will pris On the Sth day of March x7 to let out the Building, Contractors will be required to give satisin~ security -for the execution of the work. 17] time and terms of paymrent, will be made ine by the Oommissioners at the opouing cf the ° s. pusals; ISAAC T. AVERY, ) Ws: DICKSON, { Comm ‘THOS.WALTON, tune JOHN CORPENING. Samy. C. Tate, ' r San. 19th, 1833.9 A létst of Iette 3 EMAMNING it the Post-Office at Saline N. C. January Ist, 1833, A—Rule Allison. }B.--Mr. Barrett; James S. Burkhead, | Biles; Wiliam Buford, Moses L. Brom T’ P Bainard; Daniel Biics; Spencer Be King Baldwin; Andrew Bugys. ‘ C---Henry Connor 2; Jubn Campbell; [sim el Coddle; Lidia Cozort; James Kintts; Phe Cook 2; tMeury Casper, Joel Cuddle, Wu Conley; Joseph Cowan, Nicholas Clay. D—Thewas Davie; ‘Vhomag Dedinan; Dunn. ; F---M P Flint; RN Fleming; Goorge |; ey. G---Jehn S Garner; Flora Gillaspic; Fry Gibson; John Goodman; William Gray: 1; beth Ghecn, Henry B Gleason 2; AM br age. H—Rdmuad Hyatt; Willisen Hughes: Dil ] j John C Hawkins; Rebecca Lludsua, P: Harriss; Jesse A Hodgens Jolin Hartnian; Hightower ; Howell Herhey; Putur ¢: { man. J---John Jemison; Lewis Jacole; Wis Jenkins; Green W. Jones; Aadrew Jots eae Kuris; Jobn Kéutts; Jame ing. L---Stacy Lewis; Joha F Lea; C A Lex Moyer, (: : A A Lorance. M.-- John W Moyer, Hen y Mahaley; Sassana Ma¥iard; ti G Month Sam: Marlin; John McLawrand; J or 3 Ma William L. Mitchell; Maria’ 4 Moss; f McRea . Q---Elizabeth Owens; James Owens; P—'Thomas Phillips; Natban Parke; Sv Perry; Henry Powlis; Jacob Pool, T J Parise-4 JR Pond. R—Tho P Roberts; Jacob Riblen; & Redwine; Christian Rineheart; EF Robinson.’ tevells; Wm: P Stoekton; Solomon Suse ‘ Juhn Stewart; Miehsel Swink; James J) Se Sarah B Smith; George M Smith; 5 R Suns Jobin Simmons; Syrus Sharp. W. --J .M Woods; David Warner, J HV erspoon; Mary West; Henry Winder. * Ward; Jacob Worthington, Truth Woe —St. SAMUEL REEVES, P.* Tatloring—Remoral. Bengamin Fracey, Hs removed his Tafloring Estal.lishm B the House lately occupied by Mr. “3? Fraley asa Conicetionasy Shop, which « :' doors above Mr. Slaughter's Hotel, and »! prepared, as usuak, toacevmmodate all wh - favor him with theig work. He bas jus! ved from New-York and Philadelphia, th 1+ Fashions, Imported frum London and Ps" has a good number of Gret rate Workmen! employment. Ho will execute wok ° style, Superior to any in this pt the country, and wil warrant it to fit wei kinds of Cutting will be done on slert : All orders for work,{from a distance, will)’ tually attendedto. He is an Agent of V and Sagnezs of New York, and also, «i - Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefore will any Tailor those systems of eutting, ¥* want his instruction. He greteful!y retcr sincere thanks to his customers and fricnds liberal patronage which they have Lesive™ him, and hopes that by an assiduous and $:""" ’ tention ty his business, to merit its come Nop. 24th —1832—13—'" N €sroes. ANTED.—We will purchase °°" Gj ber of likely toung Negroes fur" ~ twelve months, for Which we will git prices in Cash. Any commanication 2!" to either of us at Mantsville, N. Carvl mect prompt allenuon. . I. JARRATI T. GLEN. ‘January 19-126 ___ FP English School. _ HE Subseritier tebders his servicers © | ' citizens of Sali and its vieii's.” teacher of the English Rudimcnts—He tres col cxtensive Praetical gcquiintance with an M siacss, wil] secure to tn a jiberal porr’” JAMES ARMSIRON: Halls William Harrington, Wilran Hu es — a ea a ee ere By FANE TERMS. Tur Caropima Warcumany be published every week at Three Dollar per year, in advance where the snbseribers live © Counties more than one hundred miles distant from Salisbury, amd in ail cases where the account is Over ome year stan- cing, the price wil be $4. ; : Ny subsertptioa will he taken for less than one year: Advertising will ne donea the usual rates. No nadscription will be withdrawal until argara- res are paid. antess the Eideior chooses. Six subscribers paying the whole simn in ad- vance, can have the Watehman at $2,50 tor one year, and if advanced regularly, will he coatinu- ed af the sune rates afterwards. All letters tu the Editor must be Post paid or they will uot be attended to. Persons addressing the Editor on the business of the Office, will uddress him as Editor ot the Carclina Watchmen—Those that write on oth- er tusiness can direct to H.C. Jones. N_B. Ali the snbseriptions taken before the emoinenceinent of this paper, it will be reine bered, become due vu tie publication of the first pumibor, ee, JLEIVELRY WORK, AND WATCH AND CLOCK REPATRING. JOHN C. PALIIER {TILL curries on the above business in its 6 various oranches. in the house formerly cecupied by James B. flamptwa, one dour above Boispauys store; le is confideatby his long expe- rence, that be has acquireda practical knowl | ede of his trade, aad thinks that his work will) be done ag well, as by any Mechanic in the State }I- has on hand a s@rall assortment of Jewelry | aad Silver ware. which he will sell cheap. Mare uf the custom uf those who have use torh trade. bile will wasrant his work to do weil fe twele amuuths; if it fails nu charge will we lade. a Salisbury. Hepa S30.—) Jie ae ! Entertainment VBNae Subscriber respecttilly bees | I leave w infurm lis OLL.D CUS- TOMERS and the Public generally, ee toatl he eontinnes to keep that | LARGE AND SPACIOUS BUILD- | ING, NORTHEAST CORNER oF | THE COURT-HOUSE UARE, | AVD DIQECTLY LV THE CENTRE | OF THE VILILAIGE, where he wall, at all | times, be happy to receive company. His TABLE, and BAR are as good as the Market alfrds. His ROOMS and BEDDING, | fnterior to none. Ehsa SPABLES, larve aud | convenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention patd to horses. Newspapers fran diferent parts of the Un ted States, are ta- kev at this PsrabsLisHMent, tor the use of the Public; and no exertions will be spared by the Proper. stort» render uls sucsts comfortable. Wade orsugh, N.C. Oct. 1932. § 1. WADDIEL, Jr. BC Persons travelling through this place, fn either of the Stages, will find at this House. prompt attention, cvinfortable accommodations, atid innderate charges. JW. yr. 11—tt ~ FEMALE Scnrinary ia *statesville. —_— YEN consequence of Mr. Caldwell’s death, the exereises of the Female Seminary in States ville, will be suspehdea until the first Mundas wn January. TERS 15 HERETOFORE. | Instruction ob the Puino Forte, by Miss F. J. Baker, p20. Some difficulty has always been fund in procuring buarduns tor su larce a number of youar Ladies ag attend Uns Sehool, eouse- | queatly i would be highly @ratifyiag to the | “Teachers, i some Gentleman of strict morally | would opeo a private Boarding-flouse for thetr accouuimoedation.—It is probable a cotmimudtous | Vlouse could be oblaiued fur that purpose thas | Fali. | Wi, al, (AMADANIEIL IL. E. J. BAKER, Teachers Statesville, Nov. 14— f1gs NOTICE. | J) Ne, e VHT Co partnership, heretofore existing be- tween the Subseribers, in the town of Mos. yanton, Burke County, ta ihe wlercaatile bust ness, 1S dissolved by mutual consent.—All claims due the said firma, are trausferred to Robert C. Pearson— with whomit is desirable that the Same should be liquidated aud settled, cither by peymeut uf duty as soon as practicable. JOHN CALDWELL. Rh. C. PEARSON, *,* Robert C. Pearson, thankful for past fa- Vor, intorins his trends and the public, that he will continue to carry om tke business in Mor- gaoton, that he as just received, and 18 recely mz, a general ass ztineat in every branch of his line of Business, aud by his wnremitted attention ty his business, aad cheapness of his Goods, he hopes to ensure the eontiauance of a liber- ul share of the patrunage of a geaerous public. Dec. 29—1#23 a S TATE OF NORTH-CARULIN A --— HAYWOOD COUNTY —upecius Court vt Law October Tenn, A. D. 1532. Wilhtam Greco ts. § peti for Divorce. Keziah Green PN this case it having been made appear to the usfetion vt the cuurt, thatthe detendant Ke- wah Green,resides without the lunits of this Siate, ~ that the wtdinary process uf the law can not et served va her:—{t is theretore, ordered by the art that publication be made in the **Catolina \ atchman,” aad ip the © North-Carohina Spreta- rand W estera advertiser,” for the terin uf three voths, woutying the defendant tu be and appear a Super Court of Law w be held for the owuty uf Haywood at the Court-Lluuse in Vaynesville, on the seeund ‘Tuesday after the urtiy Munday in March aext, thea and there ty vad answer or demur ty the petition of the tuner, otherwise Judzement pro confesso, will entered against leg and decree inade accur- ugly. And, it is further ordered that the Editors of @said papers, be requested w forward their pers tu this ollice dumag the said three wvoths. Test ’ JOHN B. LOVE, Clie coaeieeel TILTON C. JONES. Sees oe ow eye *e ect ieeereatitentiadibe — = fe} THE WATCHMAN. Salisbery........Satarday, february 23, 1833. a ee ——— SSS — OD Cougreseat the UW. Staices. REVENUE COLLECTION BILL. The Senate then proceeded again to the a [cover int is part of his dwn argument, whatever | beutg annuunerd< fatal to him. ile is thankful for past custuin and vee heii iy to hia epinions, fad to express myself as - whe did, it | suiuttou aad the laws of Cougress—tbat, in ca- Fallegiance, out will be tuurid nuw, as then, true linv ow. judgment unay dictate in reference to the i Whole subject. S eid] Order of the Day, and the Bil making ie ther provision fer the cellectivir uf the Revenue Mr. Clayton, of Delaware, rose. He said that when the eloquent and able Seta‘or from Virginia, (Mr. Tyler) rose yesterday w discass the bill uader consideration, he had expressed his apprehension that some louse remark which might fall from hii in the ardor of debate, might prove Entertained and delighted ‘as I was by the perspicuons and admirable speech of the gentleman, sustaining the ductrines of the proud State which he su honorgdly has ever re. presented on this fluor, since his first introduetion asa member of this body, Afr. C confessed that he could scarcely conceive of the pussibility of any distortion of his Wews or misap relensisn of his segtinefits. I know well, said Mr. Clayton, that my ‘honorable friend will acquit me, in the outset, of any wilful design to misrepresent him; and he knows equally well that W, im the course wat’ heated debate, I] shuutd at any time, while re- ‘alive me pleasure ty stand correc- ted by his eXPlanations. Whileabout to dissent yin many of his opinions on the interesting sub- ject, suffer mo to add, said Mr. ‘Clayton, that if any luckles3 expressivu of mine delivered in the heat of this discussion, should go beyond its mark and offend fis honorable pride, he will let ne so tar prevail i++ most generous thoughts “that [have shutusy arrow oer the house end hurt my brother.” ‘lt, Mr, Clayton said, a doubt had ever existed in his judgment as the course which it was hs uty tu pursue in referring to this wnost interesting measure, that duubt would have been dispelled by o:rtain reg lutions which he heli in his hane, proceeding from the Legislature of the State of whuse interests and wishes he was a Representa tive on this fluor. “hose resolutions, in sub- sianve, ceclare viat the Constitution of the Uni- led States ts huta treaty ora mere compact be- tween suvcreize States, bata furin of governincut e:uanating trum and established by the authority ut the People of the United States; that this Government, although one of Iintted powers, 1s supreme withinits sphere of action, aud that the People owe to it an allegiance which cannot, in consonance with the Constitution, be withdrawn by State nullification or State secession: that tie Supreate Court of tho Cuited Siates 1s the only and proper tribunal dur the setile aeat, in the last resort, of controversies arising under that eon- ¢ sep of gross and intulerable qppression. fur waich the ordinary remedies tu be found in the elective franchise aad the responsibility of public uflicers are Inadequate, the remedy bua eXtra Constitu- tional resistauce und revolution. "Phe language of our People, (said Mr. C.) as expressed by their representatives, In reterence to the fatal delusion pervading the recent ordinanee aud legislation of Svuth Carolina, is, that, while they cnteriain the siudest tectings towards the People uf that State “with whom they stood side by s:de in the war uf the Revolution, and in whose detence their bl od | was freely spilt,” they will nut falter in thete lo tueir Country and its Government; and they pledse theaselvos to support that Government in lie eXeic.sce of Is constitutional tights and in the discharye of is constitutional duties, Phese ! resuiutiens, proeeediag as they do froin gentle | nea of ald political parites, dd not insiract me to Adopt the priaciples embraced in thea as my po- litteal fuith aud creed: they Jeave me untrammel- led by any mandate, to follow the course which Bui, Mr. Clayton said, his sentiments were no seeret to the Peuple uf the State he had the hon ur to represent, or to. their (Legislature. When doctrines directly the reverse uf shuse were first advocated within the watls of tbis chamber, though tresl iu his seat here, his voice had been rased asainst them. ‘The very first eilurt (said ‘ir, Clayton) that was ever made ere in tavor | of the real Carolina duelrine, uf .Vull:flcasion | hy @ Slule Conveation, urged by a gentieman now ahappy convert to much of ivy political catechism, aad urged then with a deyvreee uf a oulity whieh has wot been surpassed in this de- bate—was replied tv by me winle feebly sup porting the very ductrine cuntained in the resolu: tions of Delaware, sutaras [ have reterred to them [assure that hunurable member there is now no other nude known among men, whereby he can be politically saved Sir, (said Mr. C.) the principles which J en- tered public lite, and with which by the blessing vf God Lb intend to live and die—the sane prin- ciples fur which 1 and iny poltical friends have been cautending during the whole period of my service in this senate, have been discuvered by the President, in this pertlous erisis of vur coun- iry’s history, tv be the only true cunservative principles of the Coustitution. As une of those Why have steadily, Uiuugh unsuccesstuily , opposed What in any conscience I believe tu have been Exe- cutive usurpations ef power--ductrincs jeading, as I have afien predicted, to the present day results —true to the same principles, { nuw Aud myself, by a sudden revolution inthe whole political course .£ the Administration,, anxiously 6p, or lay its very strongest measurvs. At tie: sane ime I find the President, without the aia of my- self and my pulitical frieads, in a very small and hopeless minurity, in the Senate. It is under these circumstances, sir, that the Chairman of the Committee assigns a reason fur supporting this bill su directly upposite to mine—svu repugnant to all wy notionsof right and wrong—that | deem itiay duty a Lanine Ww enter my protest against it. He supports the bil, if [ underswod bun rightly, beeause the President is w execute it. tHe vutes fur this great measare because it cunfers power on one who (tell it not in Gath!) ‘‘never “never abused puwer!” He gues for the 1ua0— he sustains the principle fur the sake uf the man. ‘There may be others, sir, who, with adeep devo- two which no circumstance can diminish er abate, with an arden’ zeal which nu tyranny cvuld cuul, with a bind cunfidence which neither time nor * iw Sur, : lide could ever wear away, would bow to the smiles, and feariny nothing frem the frowas, of Exetutive power. , ever justly laid claim to the honorable tiffe of National Re pott of this bill by the it as afederal measure. We know well that this same ingenious stratagem has been resorted to ‘fur thirty ‘years, alternately to elevate and%u de- press the leading demagugues in this cutthtry. ‘The best possibile plan tu escape'the force of rea- son, is te appeal to the ignurant prejudices of mankied. Une who has engaged in this debate all its blessings, though she re in any of its burthens. ports, be fureed upon t county, im defiance of all our laws for the col- Jection of duties. wea sage Lp $y - et 3 * * 7 £ . a a att isi dealin aan eR i | Ga og de Se, oe SALISHURY, 3 SS ea of ter ting aed i eee ae SFist oletar gat Pal agp tao eal provisions of this bill for reasvas thee Bery veveme of these. I will repose power in t, becansd’] can find noother change of salvation fur my euantry. I will nét be deteti®d from the a- doptionsf.the theasute because ités recunnended the Presid ee eae ! hairman has aswigned i to wtipp it, W t beauties the Cikirastn sy dis- fereiga mission may now glitter in the vista be- fore them, I see, and wish to see, no prospects of pulitiea] advancement for myself,or ‘any of my friends, rising out of the sudden ‘evolution ir Executive opinions. We have committed the: unpardonable sin against that béing who appears tu be su:prominert an ubject of the humble adora- tiun of uthers, and if political death be the pun- ishment ty be inflicted on us fur our transgressivns we will at least perish, hopiug nothing from ‘the Nor, tir, f trast, willany mah here, who tias pabdlicas;“be deterred frup the xup- ral denaneiation of 7 - me waste, and ». g ménument over uw ther when we should be no longer4 able te bay them? On the other hand, the con- sequences uf the secessioa wf South Carolina from the Uniun, that is ant event deeply w be deplored while the memory ‘of age national glory is retained, wonld be infinitely to be preft-z- ed by us to sech a condition of affairs. We should, in the event of her successfully main taining her seperate independence, subject ali ‘products and all her exchanges for thei whéh lvtroduced among us, to our owa ‘farilf, and if pétee did not always smite upon us, as it here- tof-we has, we shuld at least, hy the sacrifice of its blessings, maintain oar scans of all foreign nations. f tell the honerable member’ trom Carolina, threfore, that while secession _ its terrurs fur me, naflificatiun presents even vi"! greattr evils in prospective; and that Tvannot be deterred froin the Support of this bill, whose-only object is to countervail the eflect of their -ordihanee and degistatiun, by the threats of disunion ay a hevessdry cunsequerce of its passdze,, L-eome then, sir, to thédiscussion of the maib question nuw®befure. us. Are this urdinanée and legislation ef South traces, by the aid of the mst marvellous powers éf combiwation and deduction, the nullification | resolutions of Kentucky and Virginia ia 1798, tw the federal party! Au ingenious modern wri. uf this charge on the men ul other days,shail be held up tq the adfar raiion of the world ‘The Kentucky resvluttuns, which gave birth to the Whole heresy of ‘aulli- fication, are_entitied tuno respect, whether we consider the time of their adoption or the mere object for which they were drawn. They were written by a candidate for vffice, io a period of high party excitement, for the very purpuse of effectiag his ewn election. They were well calculated to intimidate pulitical opponents by the threat of altimate disunion inthe eveut of his defeat, and as suchthey were denounced by the co States at the time, inthe strongest lan- gange. ‘I‘ney slept un the shelf after they had done their office, without an effort on the part of any man to vindicate the principles cuntained in them, until after the lapse of thirty years, when they were awakene’ bythe trumpet of discord resound.hg azain t rg out this happy cout v. { say, Sir, that no effurt was suace to defend *hein froin 1800 tillafter the passage of the taciff act of 18241—yet they were assailed and denvunced in the hearing of the very men who eught to have been first to stand forth in theirbehalf. In the debateon the Judic’ary of 1802, Mfr Giles, uf Virginia, having barely su far all dd tuthe the subj ci as to ineniiun the determination by the Cuurts, that they are judges m the last resort of the constitutionakty of your laws, to prove what le called their anlimited claims to power, was promptly met in reply, on this whole ques- tion, hy Mr. Bayard, who triumphantly vindica- ted the true principles of the constitution’ a- giuinst (ke then fecent and arrogant pretensions of State usurpation, State veto, State interposition, and State tyranny. Standing on the very prin- ciples we now advocute, he threw the gauntlet to any chainpion on the other side, to come furward in defence of the principles in those resolutions. Sir, nosuch champion then appeared. The resu- lutions, which covered the whule ground of this part of the debate, not even named, much less defended or held up as authority, by any one who ventured into the lists. ‘They had served their purposes, sir. ‘he party that fra:med them was seated in powet, and it was their interest tu furgei and to despise them. Suffer ine, sir, to add one other preliminary remark befure I proceed tu the argument of the main question iavulved in the consideration of ths bill. "Phe gentleman from North Carviina (Wr Brown) in reference to the use of force | tu sustain the revenue laws, cited a passage from the speech of the same distinguished represen tative uf iy native State to whom [ have aNuded, delivered in Congress, va the subject of the ein- bargolaw. "The object was to show that our government ought not to be sustained by the use of furce, when concession can prevent it —and [ grant the gentleman the full benefit of all the passave he has cited. [ am willing to adopt the recunnmendition of that eminent statesman in the present case. [ am williag tu. concede all that can be yielded to an honest differerce of upinion, consistently with the honor and in- terest of the nation. [ would now give my vote for a new tariff which should extend the list uf articles to be adiuitted ducy free, and as far as tnat list could possibly be extended without in- jury to the essential manufactures of the cuun- try. But it ought never to be hoped for, that the system which now protects the industry of the tarmer, the mechanic, and manufacturers; in siurt, the whole laboring freemen in the Middle, Western, and Northern Siates, front competition with the British paupers should be utterly aud unecnditionally abandoned. Sir, Iam well sat- isfied thatit cannot be so abandoned without the uta nent danger uf a speedy re vlut.on in this governinent; and that, in this view of the sub- Jeet, it would be infinitely better to bear the ills we have, than fly tu others that we know not uf 1f the measure proposed shuuld, as is alleged, drive South Carolina into open secession—-still, sir, I hold, that State secession is a lesser evil tuan State Nullification. [ think this p.sitiun is easily demunstrable. If the latter ductrine be triumphantly established —if inleed, it be true, that any une of these States can rightfuliy and copstitutionally decide, in the last resurt, on che inode and measure of redress tor all her allege | grievances—then, sir,is South Carolina, while all her ports are open fur. the admission of every article of im tation, duty tree, still within the nion ,and entitled te | pea ap in uses Ww share pale of the The whole amount of Southern exports, a- mounting ty 40 millions annually, may be ex- changed ‘or fuseign manufaetares and foreign | dace ; and by virtue of this ordinance of nul. ifieation the excha may, through these free cousumptior uf the whele The immediate effect of this must be desolatiun and rain to us—desulation and ruin so certain and so speedy that our Suath- em brethren would find us 3 prey hardly worth the trouble of pursuit after the lapse of five years Throwing vut of view the destruction of our manufacturers and mechanics, (the immediate Cunsequence of this state of things ) I ask what j of that sacred ins@ament™ has the | to Sprede fru: Union ? ter has shown how the word “cucumber” may be | ig from the Union? HavdBwe the no derived ir.m “Jereiniall King,” but even hjs prai- ses Must rekfain unsung, “rite the superior in genuity of the inventor United States? Ug gePugnant totes pyviadus tate a rigat to,@¥trce obedience to auffrevgitye laws? And, ‘dastly, if we nave sach poWers, are the provis-. ‘lens of this bi'Feuth as are proper to seture tha j Obedience ? There never was any question shure involved in metaphysical subtleties than | these uave been by gentiemen huldwg the neg- ative of each of tiem. ‘They invariably seek oué Che must refined and mdetinuble distinctions. j ft wowd with them be'evidence of piss obtust | Ness uf intellect t. fail always to diseriuunate be tween a Site and the Peuple of a state—between sovereignty and sovreizn power, a.d to deter- walne witht procision where each of these orig n- ated, and where they now remain—betweea the Founpation of the powers f the govern- ment and the sources fru woie those powers are drawn—and netween the eff-cts of a rati- fication by ihe people of the United States cod. lectively, and that of a riti.c.tioa by the same | People voting by state divisions. The address to the peopte uf South Carvlina by their Delo- ‘gates in Convention is replete with such dietine- ong. The passage ftom that curivus state paper | which Lam about to read, sir, exhibits the origin (Of all the err rsuf the writer in ks vpinius of the nacure of © sovrejens “with the origin, progiess. aud fAistery uf tne “Constitution, would be very apt, fron the phra “geology of the instrainent. ' regard the States “ashaving divested themselves Ji the t sovreign ate netther exriusively foday spinel fn. &cum- and poslinimity, At-the same ‘ime thove who | pound ‘of bth. The a wmurgin és eoun ¥ Carofina consunant* with the Constitution of the | “A foreign or inattentive reader, unacquainted | Pe oie eae a eieteietien dee Te 2 eee temporarily profit i! this state of Usings | told. -At wie tramedibs 4a% Conven- wuald evidently be the foser alsv, for + where | tion of tha Statés, apd un the 17th £887 would be their articles teceived in exchange tur | by tua: ; tt was directed to submitted to the Uwited Siates in’ aseenbled, and thea Convention of Del- egates chusen in eaci. “by the there- oi, unde? the reed:nendation uf iw legislatue, for ther assent and ratification,’ It was to by the Peuple, after it had been g@oposed by the States, Jt iv thas fir a contract between the people aud the States. biadiag them and each uf rem; This U ution ig a form ef. government agreed to betweea the several States—vetween the People of the several Siates— between tie Reople of each State, and the State itself—aud betweea the People uf each State and every ther State. If she sovereizitty of tne Peuple ul each ever had: been a unit, indivisible and unali e, in the sente of the Suuth Carolina Conveutiun, the euntract would have been vou ab saitio. But presuming thas evea the gentc- man from Virginia will a tuat it a8 met an absulute @uility, and has eume binding effect by the ratification of the People, I proceed to de- ernie , sir, the nature of this*Government aud the ipa of its puwers, Originatiag, as it did, buth free the Steams and the : the “*fuundation uf its pewers’” would nave su- Suorized the oreation ofa guv.aument, either exclusively natignal, er a mieture uf poth. ‘The House of Repr. tives is a body which the Peuple glune aptgepresented. « lu'the Sea- the Sfates are re wittieut épTonce.to the n of the Peuple coptained avithin their dimits. : ive, exercising its whe veto un the jaws; in the Represen- tative uf the Peqpie and the States eumbined. ‘Dhese ordinate brauches of the legislagive power are checks on each other, asthe Senate fron Maine has desctibed them, dt is indeed, sir, diterally tue, tuat less thua one fitth of the Peo- ple of she States, by their Kepreseutatives i this the nomed.ate delegates of the Peuple Litited States in the other braueb uf C ‘Tnat broach is nativnal er pupular—tnis federa- live—and the executive is elected by the pow- ers Which create them beth. Well may it be said that there never was@ goverument beture it in which the righis of 3 majority were sv com- pletely protected. But thts proecuor dees not stop here.- Sivuld all these oranches ef ure gov- eruiment trample om a iainerity by the enacimeut uf au unconsututivnal law, 16 way appeal with salety to ine Judiciary, another bramch of the Gsuvernmeut, tie members of Which are aumina- ted by the Presigeut, aud cunfirmed by we Re- Presentatives ut tie States un this body. Aad, linally, should the Judiciary decide in tavor of eB oppressive] w, there lies an appeal w the Peupie tu Teiture the azents whe have been guilty of the cppressiaas Lhe tate of the alien aud sedition iaws would furnish the hunoradie of the “ty, and to ha® become great curpuratiuns sub- “ordinate to one supreiue government But “this is as error ‘Phe State are as sovreigu “into the compact. Iu common barlance, and to “avoid circumlocntion, it may be adinissible e- “nouzh to speak of delegated and reserved sov- “reignty. But, correctly speaking, sovreignty is “auait. It is one, indivisivle, aud unalienable., “itis, then, an absurdity tu imagine that “* the sovreignty of the States is surrendered in “part,and retained in part. ‘Tue Federal Cun- “stitution 1s a treaty, a confederation, an alitance “by which so many fiteion States agree to “exercise their sevreizn powers conjutrtly upon ‘‘certain ebjects of external conéerns, on which ;“they are equally interested, such 2s tar, i “peace, convmerce, ferergn negotiation, and iu- “dian trade; and upon alf other subjects of civil “government, they were to exetcise their sov- “ro gvaty seperately. ‘Tuis is the true nature of the co:npact”’ *. vfeirnty is by Uiis authority “a wut?—it ‘se midivisthle and unalienalle.” ‘Vhe iu- frenc) drawn from these premises is, that it is au absurdity to imavine that the sovreignty of the State is, surrendered in part. and retained in part. In vain did the tramers of our glorivus Constitution, in their circular of the 17th Septem- ber 1787, declaring that it was obrivusly in- practable in the Federal Governmeut of these states to secure all rights of tudependent sw- reignty to each, and yet provide fur the interest and satety of all. In vain did they declare that individuals entering iatu society must give up a share of liberty to preserve the rest. In vain did they, the representatives of the States them selves, ordain that nu State shall enter tuto any treaty alliance, or confederation ; grant let- ters of mnaryue and reprisal; coin money, emit bills of credit; make any thing but gold and sil- vercoin 3 tender in payment of debts, pass any bill uf attainder; ex post facto law, ur law iin- pairing the obligation of contracts. In vain did they provide that no State should, without the cousent of congress, lay sny iinposts or duty on imports or exdurts, except what may be a sulutely necessary for executing its inspection laws, subjecting.at the same time, all such laws to the revision and cuntrel of eungress. Iu vain did they determine that no State shail, without the consent of Congress, lay any duty on ten- nage keep troops or ships of war in ume of peace, enter intu any agreement or compact with an- other State, or with a fureign Power, or engage i tear, unless actually unvaded, ur in such inmui- nent danger as will not admit of delay. And what is more than all this, the people uf South Carolina, on the 23d of May, 1788, in vaiu sol- emnly decla-e to us, aid to the whole world, that they asseated to and ratilied tiis consutu- tigx. It was reserved to the wisdom of after ages to discuver that they had not the pow- er to makea valid contract—that their suvreicn- tv was a unit ‘indivisible and unalienable.’ Why, sir, if this dogma should be established, the necessary consequenc of jt is, that there can be but two furms of gevernment known among men—an 2bsulate democracy, of absulute des- patism ! Ifthe people cannot alien any portion of their sovreign power fur their own good, we4 are ourselves usurpers of authority and are guilty of treason by the very actof aitempling w le- gislate for their benefit. ; My honorable friend from Virginia, while so eloquently supporting what he terms the dein- ocrauc-doctrines of 1799, assures us that our Guverament could not be suvereign in any sense if that word; that it waé-buat an emanation frou the States, and held ite existeme but at the pleasure uf the States) He pute the signifi- cant interrogatury, w sustain himself in these pusitions—Can there be such a thing 48 a citi- zen of the United States? and tw this he de- mands an answer. have we to meet the never-ending drain of vur woney ty pay fur all the must portant agces- “ow as they Were previeus tu their entering | meinber trom Virginia wit au apt illustration of | the elective operauiun of clas last and uust iun- | puttant check uu the exercise ut the power This goverumert possess the nght of sell- | preseg ation. Asa uecessary cident ww this | iMportaatsigat the Judicial Departuieut possess the puwer Ww sete, ui the empuatic dagyuage OY a resulution of the tesislature ui wy ualive , Stale, wulcn d ceceived out yesterday, aud 1 this | day suppurt, ‘ail coutreversies between the Uni- | ted States and the respecuve States, and al! ' controversies arising under the consututiun it- self.” On this most tupurtant questiun, if f waiderstand ¢ @ huourable Semator trom Virginia, he Kuids te doctrine that *‘wien Governments Cuine iM Culusion, tie Supreme Court cannot de- cide.’ Lhe geutlemau trou Mentucky (Mr. Bibl) hoids that ine Court cannutexerctse poitti- , cal power, and he avers thatthe quesuua aow agliaung the State of Suuth Carulina cannot be decided vy the Cuurt, because they are all cases of tne exercise uf political power. Wuen Mr. wiarshall (tue preseat illastrious President of the Cuurt) in his place as a mema- ber of the tluuse uf Representatives, tuok the distinction relied upon vetween judicia) and — pu- iitical puwer, he clearly explained and detined ‘at. ‘Lhe Court can decide only in a case which ‘can ve bruagut beture uw. Lt can do nothing ut its mere invilva. At has no Legislative and nu kvaecutive power, buiin every case in law or equity which coulu arise veture the Court uader the Constitution or laws, it 1s, as the Courts of the United Siates are now organized, tue sule aft.ter; and nutuing has ever fallen {rom Mir. Marshall to contrauict this principle. On the ‘contrary, the whole current ul auluurilcs iu the | Gourt susiaius it, . | Can then the question as to the validity of the Suuth Caroliua ordimauce and Iegislatiwa, made | 48 Uiey are in yppustion w our revenue laws, are velure the Cuurt? Why nut? If it be | hut preseuted fur determination there, it must be _uWiug tu no other éause Which [ can understand ' than the refusal of hes citizens W brag up the puiut. [nao action for a breach uf our revenue laws, the citizen of Caruliaa who may clan the benefi: of this State iuterpusition can surely piead ihe special matter in bar of the action set- ung furit) tue ordinance and laws under which he deiuands protection, "The Atturuey for the Governmeut must deumar w the plea, because the facis contained in it are nut treaeunadle. Tiejyudgment of the court below aud of the cuurt 1a appeal must be on the —¥ery quesuvn Whether this ordinaoce and these laws are cun- stitutioual. Will any pfufessivaal geutieman here deny this? Will any une of them state a possible uifficulty in regard w the propriety of this mude uf preseating the whole question in Issue between us to this tribunal? Sir, 1 defy their scrutiny, ‘They know as! dou that the case 13 une Which cap be easily subautted to the} Court it they dare w dy it. ‘The Presideat in his late message in refer- ence tu this most interesting subject, has bruught back the Government tw its true principles aay \uaintained the authurity of the Court as I have stated it. ‘The sentiments of the Vice Presicent elect coincide with these un this sulyect, at least there has been nu “‘nun-committal.” Jifr Van Burea, in his speech urthe Judiciary, in 1926, says— [thas been justly observed that there eaists not upon this earth, and there never did exist, a judicial tribunal clothed with powers 6v == vus, and gv important, as the Supreme Coust. “By it treaues and laws made pursaaat t the Coastitutiva, are declared w be the Sacre lawef the land. “Su tar 2 = one ioe Comgtess de upua the Cuurts aie the reat Coat is the whether 1 nu such acts are pursuant to the ee a and frum its judgment there is De appeal, iu I will give hunf that answer, sir, by describ- ing tais Government as it actually exists. .elo therefule may absulutely oe veaibs of the acts ui tic Jaliwual deg - paneer a x to its review, but it.etan-lp Senate, could now deicat any law proposed by | National leg’, ws th umptte between the of Genial and ‘Btzte bonnie. "Bet the not aif. It not only sits in final j our acts as the hi legishetive know the Mate s e thé country—it not ve claims (7 Tate asbiter bet weeh tt, Fede! pi time, been placed Supreme Court. ° ‘The suvereign authorities Facscait wH ire, New York, New Jessy, Penn- sylvania, Maryland, Virgins, North Carolina, - Uissouri, Kentucky, and Ohio, have, in turn, been rebukéd and silenced. by the over-reling authority of this court. I must not be uader- stood, sir, as comaplajning of the. eRercise of this jurisdiction by the Supreme Couit, | the cyrectness of t aecidiona. Pome hge been given to them, @ad this it mot the plas lo greshion ils exercise. | . Clayton here spoke of the attempts made to exonerate Virginia from the imputation of in- consistency, between the iples of her reso- lution of "98 and those unanimvuusly ‘in answer to Pennsylvania. ‘The Senator from Virginia says that, because they were unanimous they ould not have been well considered. Though the Senator had the same argument on ¢ furmer occasion, Me..C, said he could not deem it sound. A unanimous vote, in his opision, impli- eda well considered and prell ed decision - The agzument raised upop the distinction be- tween a piposition fur an oo or_to decide oon - yersies between a State the Federal Gov, ecpaent and 4 propastion fir en asbiter . between the States io, he mjerted a¥\ mote- hysica} refinement. Mr. C. them, re(frred w the Goth Carolina Address, from whieh 6 cited the fullowiug , “{t is fortaoata for the view. which we havo justtaken, that the history yf the Constitution, as traeed through the jourmals of the Convention which framed that instrument, places the right contended fxr tlie same eure foandatian. These journals furnish abuadant proof that “au line of jurisdiction.between the States and Fe- deral Guveroment, in doubttul casea,” and Mr. Randolph, the most pruininent advudates fur 4 Supreine Government, that it was i ible to draw this line, because av tribunal sullicientl + impartial, as they conceived, could be found, and that there was nealternative but tu make the Federal Goverument supreme, by giving it, iu all such cases, a pegative en the uctauf the State Legisiatares. The pertinacity with which this negalive power was Insisted on by the advocates of a national government, even after al] the im- purtant provisions of the judictery or third ur- ticle of the Constitution were arra' aad greed to, proves, beyéud doubt, that the Supreme Court was never evutemplated by either party in that Convention as an arbiter te decide confficuny claims of sovereigaty between the States and Conress; and the repeated pejéction of all pro- posals to wake fron the S tite power of placiiny theirown construction oa The articles of union. evinees that the Sta‘es were Tesuolved never w part with the right w judge whether the acts of the Federal Legislature were or were nut ae ia- tringement of those articles.” The facts upon which Usase conclusiuns were based, were, he said, erroneuusly stated. “There was in the Convention a member froin the State uf Maryland, whe wasa nudlifier at that dav. He was a man of distinguished ability aad |e gal attaininenis; Le referred t@ Lather Rfartir. He opp sed the Constitution, and refused bis sig - nature Wit. He represented une of those sinatl States, the safety uf which he believed to depend on the establishinent of a purely federal govern- ment. ‘The Huase of Deiegates of Maryland demanded of him his teasuas fur refusing te sigi the Constitution. ‘Those reasons he gave, inn very able view of the Constitution, embracin afi the objections tu that instruinent which have since beeu urged. He objeciei especiaily to te powers given to the Supreme Court, and io the clause providing fur the puuisuiweut uf trea- 80 n. These powers, Mr. Martin contended, eensoli- dated tbe government. Arditrary power, he says may and ought tobe resisted, by aruss, if avcessa ry. ‘Lhe time might cume whea the dignity and safety of a State might render necessary reaurt tu the sword, in vue case the Camstitution pro- vided that every one of her citizens, @8 resisunyr the laws uf ie Federal G. veranat, shall be dealt with astraiwis Dir.C. went en tw grad certain passages frou Mac Jucument Wo which ab | had referred:— “By the third seetion of this article, it is de- clared, that treasun agaiast the United States, shall eunsist in levying war aginst them, of iu adhering w their eneinies, giving them aid cuinfort. ; “By the principles of the Areerican revolution arbitrary power may aud ought to be resisted even by arms if re . The time may come when it shall he the duty of a State, in order to preserve itself frum the oppression of the general yguvernment, tu have recourse tu the eward: iu which case the pruposed fora, of government de- clares that the State and™every ous St ite citizens whomut under its ead are guilly of a direct act of treason,” . “Ty save the citizens of the Tespective States from this disagreeable dilemma, and te secure them frum buing punishable es traitors tw the United Stales, when acting ex y im obedience tw the aytherity of their own State, { wished te have obtained as 2n amendment to the ag tion of this article the following clause: vided, that no act or acts dune by one or mare © the Staies against the U aited States, or by rd citizen uf ove of the United States under the authority uf one or mote of the said States ab shall be deemed tregson of p ed as "s in case of war being levied a uf the States against tee ether, and their conduct of each party towar _ yaks — respectively, shall of war and of nations. beans “But this provision was pes ad = ae toe mech oppuacs 10 the ug cogvention, which the eae eee to leave the States, at the was by ee mercy of th encral goverumemt, 8 ie) evukd awed in their immediate and enuise oe ce coe ned Mr. Ciaytoa, if the aca betzye thats State may aullify the tha Union, end still in the Union, Gere must be seme clause PD cologe ays berizing reasstance o Fe Corman the State. ee aries pears, offered an 810 is ity, which was rejected, od land that the c . jection ia, that she, 25 the Stue . Genet conact remet a law of Ae oy citizecs campy. of “Carina, he might meet at a proper es a rrkt to decide upon the Ia the United «-. 1. sotuded byCongress to determine, by whose | ot nivationa’ every State must be bour Shodlf any question arise between a foreign “anil and any of the citigens of the United tito however remote from the seat of em Te, in anc’ resistence, the pains treason. . joetions to. Mie. Martin,s i? his anthority ee it oa bith aidee If the senater t wonld regg & little further on, he would find tit x propesition to éhatile the “General Go vernmeat to manufactures was voted | ¢uwn, &a. If it was good on one side, it. was fon the other) 7 Mr. CLAYTON , he said, to follow question before him his atroment oa the single The ee suggeated by the senator from Soath “hoa Deer States Gtr ‘ hether the United States a eae in ite ephero, he read the fol- Lown passage from the paper: . - Br the third ardele. the Jadicial tic United State is vested in one Court, and in such inferior cogris je Con- tress nay from time to or me at rats 1s: These courts, and Si.iea, and all questions arising upon their coa- ctruct'om, and ia a Judicisl manner to carry those | «ito exeedtion : to which the courts, both ejoorior and ee - the framers Sa rod their jndges and other magistrates ren . yore | incompetent. To the courts of the Gener- 2! Government are also confined all cases in Viv or eguity srimng ander the ptoposed con- @tintiun, and . atieg made ander the authofity coro * United States—all cases affecting am Losaadors, other public ministers’ and consuls— a! Mse3 of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction, z!! controversies to which the United States n-> 2 party—all cantroversies between two or rare Statas--hetween citizens of the sane State, claining lands ander grants of different States, 214 hatween a State of the citizens thereof, and firvien stated, citizens, or sdbjects. Whether, tos fure, any laws or regdlations of the Con post, or any acts of its President or other eFfigers, avo contrary to, oF not warranted by 1,0 eonstitution’ rests only with the jadges who i + to be heard befure the Judiciary of the T; -ys-al Government, and in the first instant to -}eard ia, the Supreme Court, however in- vedient ‘to the parties, and however trifling - stiicets of dispate.” ‘35 sir, aid Mr. C. here is historical anthor- fun the highest source. ft was not coined 1 tiewcasion. The views of Mr. Martin were <n all gver the Union. and were proclaimed ‘oe world. Could the State of Maryland, : wr knowledge of these facts, with any pro- ” stand befure the Union as a nullifier ? sould not, neither could South Carolina. ‘se. C. then roferred t» the journals of the Co: atiun of 1787, to show what was the o- piaka ia that body, in respect to the expedien- 2 ee Yr we ae ue QO : _— ic c.f civing paramount authority to the acts of (1 croas, when,thuse of the States come in con fi wih them. Mr. C. then quoted in succes- _(-wnamenting upon themas he went along t.- ftiowing passages: +t: oyag then moved and seconded to proceed Onn eomsidergtiyn of the following resolution, peoe the sixth submitted by Mr. Randolph : © Desolced, Phat each branch ought to ess cat of originating acts: —That the national - nture, ouggt to be empowered to enjoy the ‘oes ested in congress hy the con- +. ispgtion—Andg M@prtover, tolevisiate in all +. ++, ty which t’.e separate States are‘ incom- erin which the harmony of the Uni- Statey may he intertupted, by the exercise jivedaal legistation :- -to nezalive all lars ~ hy the several Stites, contravening, tn > as yion of ME national legislature, the ar- eof the Onien ~Vhe fillowing words riled to the clause on motion of ~-aaktin)—or any treaties subsisting under oe vority of the Untin® ‘Sanctions being tusen separately on the fore- fe 12 lange of the sixth resolution, they were Cec lO a i. Committee of the whole house, Mr. Gor- Y iin ihe chair—It was moved by Mr Pinck. sconded by Mr. Madison, to strike out > ( {lowing word in the sixth resulutiun ad- cots! vy the committee, viz : ~"\', negative all lawa passed by The States cooeivaning, in the upinion of the national le- gis vote, the articles of Union, or any treaties es. conr under the duthorty*of the Union.” .. ii ty insert tae following words in their place, ey. ‘4’. segative all laws which to them shall ap- wproper ” goo ya the question to strike’ out, it passed in the nogative, }.7. MaSsachusetts, Pennsylvania, Virgin- +), 4. . Wage, Connecticut New York, New Jer- gow. Varylaad, North Carolina, South Carolina, Goorw.?. Divided, Delaware 1.” ‘tr vas moved’and seconded to alter the thir- goons, resolation, 80 as ty read as follows, viz: | "Piuvi the jurisdictign of the national jOdiciary | wi! .xtend to eases arising under laws passed | .v toe generaf legislature, and to such other nee jarmony"—Which passed unanimously in the rine uve.” te » (2 ‘ . co r y a _™ ~ “+, -yas moved to set aside art. first, see- | Courts. tant ath ,clause second, and substitute “no State saall, without the cuonseni of Congress, j.. aay imposts, or duties on imports or ex perts. escept what may be absolutely necessary eee ee tingits dasp ction laws ; and the nett ver eof alt duos and unposts Isid by any tri imports or exp rts. shall be tor the > f the Roary of at anch laws shall be sabject to the revision and core t of Congress ” : fo oNxas ee to stnke ont the words “and r°l sich laws shall be subject w the revision and coatrol.of the Concress"—Whieh passed n the tive, m somal iret. North Carolina, Georgia, 3. Nuys, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Cun- ae re-tout, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Seuth Carolina, 7- Divided, Pennsylvania,1. "he substitute was then agreed to) (itr C. also quoted a number of other pasa fe: frum the history of the Proceedings in the Convention, going ty sustain the views which hic nad taken, in regard to some of which Mr. Caln un threw im an explanatory reumrg. or # ty) ‘Lhe honorable gaat T do, must Sopreme Gourt is ize) doubt that that TYLER dehied not that I was a: citizen of the U.Seatgs, but that F was a citizen of Mr Clay- the yoveromant of the U. States. ton wonld not, he continued, en) digtinctions with the gentleman ‘@ genienen -= '¢ Constitution. 'Phold myself bound to act for the welfare of - | nance effect yx4 as involve the national peace and [laws. geatleman from Virginia, if do enterteing the Bame notiuf.s of govagamsnt with me that ouf form ot «cvornment is not federal exactly, nor-ex- actly pauyagl, bat a mixture of both ;that it has pref to continue, )ts own existence, and fr. vide Kr its own preservation ;and that the e arbiter. Will any cit- he ig a citizen of the United States ? Can the goqtemnen ftom Virginia doubt be is 8 ecitrdea of the U. States ?( Mr, But he ‘wovld say that the obligations which be and Tee Virginia owed to the fed- none por but where the.» TheSenate of the United States is alone of. He says it elena Bee izen of Virginia that he yields ence to the i I, aid, Mr. C. obey because | have eworn, in conformity with the Consytution, to act ag a senator of rhe United States; and & as Well as for anotier State. = Seatioran on the other side had indulged in some extreme cases. They had supposed that all parts of the system would be corrupt— the people, Con the Exeegpive, the Judi- ciary. He : admit that when the people have Inet their virtue, the basw of a republican goveinment must fall, but while they retain it, sach extreme cases cannot oecur. but it was not fair to aggue from such extreme cases. The honorable gentleman from Kentucky was full of su cases of the abuse of federal power ; but his imagination did not reach the possible case of the abuse of thuse powers which he claimed Yor the Stgies. He would help the gentleman toa case of this sort, but met 90 extra- nt as those which the gentleman had put » State of Delaware has about ten thousand votes; @ome ten or: twelve thousand aliens should be sent into the State by some foreign nation, become naturalized, and vote Suppose they elect a convention of nullifiers, and proceed, in due form, tu nullify the acts of Congress, and pass laws for giving their ordi- ould not this be the most effec- tual and the easiest mode by which we could be subdued and our Union and prosperity destroyed? The State would be the receptacle eal ersign s imported. fur the purpose, to defeat the So and break down te protected interests ; and Delaware would stil] enjoy all the benefits without sharing in any of the burdens of the Union Could a doctrine be sound which led to such extremity ? The State of Delaware, du- ring the revolution, nullified an embargo act, when it was thought to be the only means by which the army coald be saved. Mr. Madison urged this instance in favor of rendering the laws of the: General Government supreme. The question is, have wea right to use force to collect the revenue? Hedid not consider this a question of war with a State, as sume gentle- man had stated it to be. He did not recognize South Carolina as a beligerent nation; on the contrary, he adhered to the doctrine of Martin, that if she seceded, she was not entitled tu be considered a nation, but that her citizens, who resisted the laws of the Genvral Government, were liable to all the pains and penalties of trea- aon. ‘The question was not whether the tariff should be modified, but whether the laws shoulu be enforced. It gentlemen chose to examine the history of the Confederatiun, they would give their opinion that the powers claimed for the General Governinent mnst necessarily be exer- cised by it, for they are essenti.l to the existence of the Government. No man can look into the Constitution, and say that this is a simple con- tederacy For all purpusea ot the Constitution. we are one single nation. The gentleman from Virz'nia (Mf. Tyler) complained bitterly of the clauses contained in the bill, and says they are unconstitutional. Its provisions were very light, and were alinusi similar to those in the act of 1809 for enforcing the embargolaw (Here Mr. C- read the act, tu show that it employed the very words of the bill befure the Senate.| I.et us enymre who voted fur an_ act so simi- lar to those in its provisions. The Senators from South Carolina, (Sumpter and Gaillard,) froin Virginia, Messis Giles and Moore,) tro North Carolina, (Messrs. Franklin and ‘Turner, and froin Georgia, (Messrs. Win. Hi. Crawford and Milledge,) voted for this bill. .n the House, the whole delegation from Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carvlina, voted for the bill. Yet, sir, the same provisions which were then approved of, are denounced. ‘The shoe then pinched in another quarter of the country, and as strong appeals were then made to us from that quaster a3 are now made from South Carolina. It was thatthe bill was un- constitutional, because it delegated power tu the President. (Mr. Tyler here said his argument was that the Constitution devolves on Congress no right to deputize their authority.} Stull the gentleman, continued Mr. C. prevents us frum delegating power to the President and other a- genta to shutup ports &c. Malf of our laws were unconstitutional, it this was s0. The se cond ard third sections of the bill ne did not like. He thought it was useless to extend the provisions go all the States. He wished them wo be restricted to those States which nullify the Every professional inan knew that this was a practi -e in the present organization of the According to his understanding of the | third sectidn of the bill, either party setting up a claim to the privilege, might take the case out | of the State Conrt and carry it upto the Su- ‘ preme Court of the United States. But sui ‘torsdo put generally want this privilege, be- “cause it wasan expensive Court. Then he _(Mr. ©.) had said that according to his judg- the United States andj ment, the Constitution provided that cases of | | this deseription must be tried befure the State Courts. Let Senators look at the 25th section lofthe Judiciary act.- It expressly recognized ithe power of a State Court to decide on such ques- tions. The language of it was thus ; “That a final judgment or decree in a suit in the highest court of law or equiay of a State in which a decision in the suit could be had, where is drawn in question the validity of a treaty or statute of. or an authority exercised under, the United States, and the decision is against their validity : oz, where is drawn in question the va- lidity of a statute of or an authority exercised un- derany State, on the ground of their being repugnant to the cufistitution, treaties, or laws of the United States, and the decisions in favor of sach their validity,or where is drawn in question the construction of any clause of the Constitution, or of a treaty, or statute of, of com- decison is against the utle, right, privilege, or, exemption specially set up, or claimed by either party, onder such clause of the said Constitution, treaty, siatute, of commigsion, may be re-exam- ined, and reversed, or affirmed by the Supreme Court of the United States.” The Constitution of the United States ex- pressly enjoined it upon the judges of the several States to take the oath to su that Consttu- tion. The Judges of the State Courts taking oath ? direction of the Judge of the United States tor mission held ander, the United Statea, and the. that oath, were consequently bound to suppurt y Metaphys-| it. Why, he wouldask, did they take this it was cuntemplaied by thuse good eer to s part of its provisions; ke should give Meo ar the consideration. for one mo- @ came now e ° ment, of what a beet said by the honorable gentleman from Virginia with regard to the 6th section of the bill. ‘The 6th section reads as fullows : Sec. 6. “And be tt further gnacted, That in any State where the jails are not allowed to be used for the imprisonment of persons, arrested or committed under the laws of the United States, where heuses are not allowed tobe used, it shall and may be lawful for any Marshal, under the tle pruper district, to use uther convenient pla- ces, and to make such other provisions as he may deem expedient and necessary fur that pur- ” * tha’ .eitlemea,(Mr. Tyler) had denounced this asa Botany Bay law. T'his was the very phrase be had used. A Botany Bay law! And he went on to denounce it as worse than that act, so ealled in England. Why the Botany Bay law there, was a good law. He(Mr. C) could not denounce it as a bad one, for when People are guilty of yross crimes, Botany Bay might be a place fur them. Bat this was not a law of that descniptiun. Did the Henor- able member not know that longeago, and at a time when the States had not provided jails un- der the authority of the laws of the United States, aresolutiun precisely similar te this, denounced a Botany Bay law, was passed. He reterred to the second volume uf the laws, page 236, where the following resolution was adopted. *“Whereas Congress did, by a resolution of the twenty-third day ot September, one thousand seven hundred ang eighty nine, recommend to the several States to pass laws, making it ex- pressly the duty of the keepers of their paols, to receive and safe keep therein, all prisoners com- initted under the authority of the Unite States ; in order, therefore, to ensure the administration of justice. Resolved, &c., That in case any State shall not have complied with the said reeommenda t.on, the Marshal in such State, under the di- rectiun of the Judge of the District, be aathor- ized to hireaconvenient p:ace te serve a8 & temporaty goal, and to make the necessary provision for the safe keeping of prisoners com- mitted under the authority of the Unite. States, until perinanent provision shall be made by law forthe purpose; andthe said Marshal shall be alluwed his reasonable expenses incurred for the above purpose, to be paid vut of the Treasury of the United States.’ Now, he would ask, if there was any thing in the provisions of this bill which 1s not to be found in the resulul-oia ? Mr. Tyler said it was altogether a distinct matter. By thav resuluuiun the prisoner was not tu be taken out of the State. By this bill ne inay be carried to any convenient place, and that at tne discretion of the Judge. By the resolu- tion the place was puinted out. So the En giish bill designates otany Bay. ‘Phe piace is specilically named. but he would ask sue gentleman trom Delaware, whether by this bil vnere was any limitation whatever impused upon ihe Juuge ur Marshal. ‘They might carry the prisoner wherever they thought pruper. Mr. Clayton resumed. He denieu that tie resolution which he had read, speciied any par- ticular place. “(he Marshall was aot required to confine his prisoner within the limits of tne State He would read the resulution ayain. 'There was no provision init that a prisuner should not be taken out of the limits of the State. But, even if such a distinction existed, it was not material. If the Government of the United States should find it necessary, whica he trusted in God it might never do In the case of South Carvlina, he most ardenuy huped the time would never arrive, but if it snould ve ever fuund necessary to carry a citizen of South Carolina to prison in a ship—a prison ship, ike the New Jersey prisun ship to which tne gen- tleinan trom Kentuchy (Mr. Bibb,] had reterca in terms of such strong denunciation, he, {Mr. C.} held it not only tobe a constitutiona:, ub an unuppressive law just such a law asall states wen, Whv wisied tur the peace and welture ut theis cuuntry, shuuld adupt. ‘Lhe other sec- tions of thebiil; me wouid not advert to, as the gentleman from Virginia nad taken no exceptivii to thein. The honvrable Senator from South Caroli- na, [ir. Calhuun,j has told us, (said Mr. UC 1ay- tun in conclusion) that all huuan dustitut ons, like thuse who form them cuntain within theasely.s the elements of their own destruction, & that our own Government is nuw exniviting thelr upera- tion. “fo the general pniivsupiic remark | would not have ubjected but for its application. Allthe works of man are desuned w decay, but while the great body of the peuple shall re- main true tu themselves, our Government never can be destroyed ; fur it coutains within itseif endlegs'and ever re-nascent energies which must bring it vutin triumpn agatust every effort to destroy it. F ro. foreiyga torce it can have nothing tofear, ft ureads nothing nuw ‘from any sec- tion of this Onion which shail ever seek tu pru- tect itself from the just operation of eur laws by foreign intervention. Yes, sir, a foreign aili- ance, sought by any memuber of this Confederacy, for the purpose of making war upon us, would be the means, under Heaveu, of immediately raMy- ing every patriot. of every pulitical party, un- der the broad banuerof the Republic. | agree, however, sir, that the murtal blow to our hiber- tiea may be struck by a hand which has been in- debted to us fur existence. The shaft which shall stretch the American Evugle bleeding and lifeless in the dust, must be feathered only from his orn pinion, and Oh! how bitier will be the curses of men, in ali ayes to come, against the traitorous heart &the paricidal hand of him who shall lovee that fatal acrow from the string ! “Remember him, tho villian, righteous Heaven, “In thy great day tf vengeance! Blast the trator ‘,And his pernicwuscouasels, who tur wealth, “For power, the prde of greatness, of revenge, 4 *‘Would plunge his native land in civil war!’. WepNespay, Feprcary 1S. IN SENATE. TARIFF RFSOLUTIONS. Mr. Webster arose, and stated that in pursuance of the notice which he had given yesterday, he wished now to lay on the ta- ble some resoistions, expressive of his op- pinions on the smportant subject in relation to which a bill was presented to the the who framedthe Congt.tution, that th would have tedecide 8 question growing out of coutro Senate yesterday. He would new eend the policy to sonfer too mach : ane party He was desirqus, by prac tong rates of, on as ‘by ss rites ok | evap, athe cle ‘e Satan a redaction; a@d.that, in making this reduc- ther.mag it bear a larger reduction withoutany | such consequeuces—and whereas also, there tes imposed on imports by the Act of the 14th tened nations, whicnshall either mediately or tion, just tegard.ehould be had te the var- ious verte asd opinions of different parts the whole. But, whereas it is certain that the dimin- ution of the rates of dutieson soméerticles would inerease, instead of reducing, the aggregate amount of revenue on such art.c- les as it has been the pelicy of the country to protect, a slight reduction on one might produce essential injury and even distress to large classes of the community. while ano- afte many asticies the duties on which might be reduced, or altogether abolished, without producing any other effect than the re- duction of revenue: Therefore. * Resolved, That, in reducing the ratesof du- of July aferesaid, it is not Judicious to proceed by way-of an equal reduction per centum, on all articles, but that as well the amount, as the time of reduction ought to be fixed, in respect to the seveaal articles distinctly, having due regard, ineach case,to the questions whether*the proposed reduction will affect revenue alone, or how far it will operate injuriously on those domestic man- ufactures hitherto pretected; especially such as are essential sn time of war. and such also ashave been established onthe faith of existing laws, and, above all, how far such proposed reduction will affect the rates of wages andthe earnings of Amer- ican manual labor. Resolved, That itis‘unwise and in Judi- cious, in regulating imports, to adopt a plan- hitherto unknown in the history of this Gov- ernment, and in the practice of all cnlight- prospectively, reject all dicrimination on art.cles tobe taxed, whether they be ar- ticles of necessity, cr of luxury, of general consumption, or of -limited consumption; and whether they be, or be not,such aa are manufactured and producec at home: and which shall confine all duties to one equal rate per centum on all articles. Resolved, That since the people of the United States have deprived the State Gov- ernments of all power of fostering man- ufactures‘ however indispensable in peace or in war. or however importantto National Independence, by commercial regulations, or by laying duties on Imports, and have transferred the whole authority to make such regulations, and tolay such duties to the Congress of the United States, Congress cannot surrender or abandon such power, compatibly with its constitutional duty; end therefore. Resolved, That no law ought to be pass- ed onthe subjects of Imports, contain- ing any stipulation, express or im- plied, or giving any pledge or assurance, direct or indirect, which shall tend to res- train Congress from the full exercise, at all times hereafter, of all its constitutional powers, in giving reasonable protection to American Industry, countervailing the poli- cy of Foreign nations, and maintaining the substantial Independence of the U. States. On motion of DALLAS, the resolutions were then ordered to be printed. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Mr POLK, from the Committee of ways and means reported the following Bill. AN A- ‘T authorizing thesale of the Bank Stock ofthe United States. Sec. 1. Be it enacted, &c. That the Secretary ot the Treasury be and is hereby authorised to sell the shares owned by the United States in the Bank of the United States, on sucn terms ashe may deem mustitur the nerest of the United States; Provided that no Stock be sold fur Jess tha n the market value therevi, or for less thanthe par value. Sec. Beit further enacted, That it shall be lawful for the Bani ofthe United States ty purchase said Stock or any part thereof; any thing im any act to the contrary notwithstanding. ‘Phe bill having been read, and the question of cuurse being on ordering it toa setond reading : Mr. WICKLIFFE, of Kentucky, vdjected to it; and the question being then stated, in the form required by the Rule, “Shall! this bill be rejeted Mr. WICKLIFFE sustained his objection by a speech of cunsiderable length. Mr. INGERSOLL, of Connecticut, and Mr, W A'TNOGH, of Pennsylvania delivered anima- ted speeches on the same side of the question ; to whom. Mr. POLK, of Tennessee, replied. -Mr.WHITTLESEY then demanded the Previous Question; which motion being duly seconded, the Previous question was taken by Yeas and Nays, and decided in the Affirmative, 94 Yeas to 90 Nays. ‘The Main Question was then putin the fol- lowing form. “Shall this bill be rejected?” and cecided as follows: of the , Boas most eff to preserve'the integrity and harmony of the Union, and to’ de for the common de- | thington—91. fence and promote the ‘general welfare of| So the bill was gejected, A ftichdjin whose judgment> we have confidence, who has perused with ae pleasure a recent publication entitled “.4 brief Exposition of the Constitution,” by James Bayan», Esq. of the Pluladelphia Bar, says —*This work evinces a sound and discrim- inating judgment prepared for the under- taking by an extensive examination of all the authorities upon the subject. The size and price of this neat volugga render it pe- Cai 2 1y 2g: often ‘eg our: printer’s “Im De: | notnee to hiss © that seribers, to supply us witha few of the ng. and : thens “the | "ae os MMs Near. We know that ¢_ law will be foun, worth invoking ig - to he the only. power such cases. “f}-We do most earnesily request of su, cesgaries of life. Wheat, rye. corn. flour oats. barley, buckwheat. rice, potatoes, tur, ‘ips, cabbages, nork, beef. mutton. turke chickens, eggs. butter. cheese, fodder, hay feathers, tallow, beeswax, cotton, Wool, hemp. flax. linen, linsey. peas, beans. hog's lurd, leather, beef, hides, deer skins. or clean rags, (cash is ovt.of the question) an any of them, will be gladlv received, and we hope our subseribers will not be back. ward in formshing us with part of them. +P 9 fer lnads of FIRE WOOD tould be very acceptable.” ‘The Roston Trins«npt gives the follow. ing as the Intest fashion—“A lady of hich ten wishing to retire from her box at the Tremont Theatre. bn Mondav evening las. & culiarly appropriatefor the use ofall those who desire to acquire a knowledge of the prin+ ciples of their government, bat whose pur- Law. Itimtherefore highly useful for scool and colleges, and the language and aftange- ment have been adapted for this purpose. The Constitution is examined order, and after its own arrangeiment. | mentary, and thus any instructor of ordinary book. Alltechnical terms are avuided, ex- cept when absolutely necessary, and these accompanied by an explanation. ‘Tie au- thorities are referred to in the notes Nat. Ik. From the Charleston Courier One of the ships per slnp Hogarth, arrived at this port on Tuesday evening from Havre, “Havre, Dec. accounts from the States that there-is likely duties, | beg leave to say.that] highly diss | approve of the steps your State has taken, and | request you to pay the duties on our wiues, | on Board the Hogarth, Capt. Attex. We shall never consent to be found amongst ! those who dare to attempt any thing calcu- lated to weakenthe Union of our Free and Independant country.” Dispute Settled.—Two fools quarrelling about the world’s age inthe presence of! Voltaire, he thus terminated the dispute. I believe said he, that the world 18 like an old coquette, and conceals its age. He who imagines that he can do without the world, is much—but he who fancies, that the world cannot do without him, is still more deceived. Celebacy—fs a miserable lot Itisa branchless tree growing up but to decay without a limb to shelter its trunk from the storms of existance. A Bull.—Lord Byron says, “The bat- teaux o’ Switzerland areso:;netimes manned by women.’ Keep thy eyes open before marriage, and half shut afterwards. Fine sense and exalted sense are not half so useful as common sense. There are forty men of wit to one man of sense: and he that will carry nothing about hin but gold, will be every day at loss for want of ready change.—Pope. Original Anecdote.—Some five--and-thir- ty-years ago, when this country was alinost entirely new, and our inhabitants were few and far smith came into the town of Bloomfield, and being unable, for the want oftime uten- sils, to erecta shop, put up his anvil, and set his fire and bellows going out of doors. Not long afterwards, one of his distant neighbors hearing that there was a black- smith in town, started off to go and employ him, but not finding the way enquired of a man whom he met on the toad, “how far it was to Mr. A’s blacksmith shop?”— ‘You are in t.e shop now, replied the wag “Butit is three miles anda half to his anvil2— Hempstead, L. I. Inquirer. A TOUCH or an EARTIIQUAKE.— The following extract from a speech delivered by a Chocktaw Chief throws Nimrod Wild- fire in the back ground, and perchance can find no equal—the speeches of the South+ ern Nullifiers “nevertheless, always except- ed.” “Tell me not of blooij—I was born a of a woman—l was never nourished by the breast, or cherished by the affection hawk, ready for war. Yeas Messrs—Adams, Chilton Allen Heman Allen Allison, Arnold. Ashley ,Babcock, Banks, N. r Barringer, Barstow, IsacC. Bates Branch, Brigs, Bucher, Bullard, Burd. Cahoon, Chote, Colher,L. Condict, 8. Condict Bates, C-sxoke, Cooper, Corwin, Coulter, Craig, Crane. | Crawford Creighton, Daniel, John Davis, W, R Davis, Dearborn, Denny, Dewart Dick- son, Drayton, Elisworth, Geo. Evans, Joshua Evens Edward Everett, Horace Everett, Find- lay, Grennell, H. Hall, Hawes Hiester, Hod eee ihrie, Ingersoll, [rvin, Jeu- » Kenkall, H. Ki 5 : Mean » Kerr. Leteber. Marshall, Mercer, Milligan, Newwn, Pearce, Pendleton oa econ Randolph, John Reed Rencher » » Semmes, W : SESE GoE m B. Shepard, Siade. Storrs, ‘Taylor, resolutions to the table, and request that o oy McDuffie, McKennan. Spence, Stanbery, Stewart, - _Philemoa Thomas, Tompkins, lracy, Vance, V inton, Washington, Watmogii. Wilkin, Wheeler, Elisha, Whittlesey, Fred’k i lights in 1.” oes | The Columbus (Ueo.) Democrat no- tices the late meeting of the Nullifiers at the Circus in this city, and in stating that an “enorinous burst of applause’’ succeeded the call of the Governor to go with him “even tothe death for his sugar,’ exclaims— “What Devils these Nullifiers must be for sweetning, thus to go into the death for the Governor’s sugar! But it is more than probably that Jacxson’s since has tute.” ene | the nert hor. ftom the door of which she suits, or tastes, render it inconvenient ef im- | made her egress ‘The delicacy of the possible to study in detail Constitutional ' ante ona svlvania, by way of ridiculing the doctrine Each section and article has a distinct comw- , abilities is rendered comp«t. ntto employ th: | | as Pennsvivania did, or Caroline twill do writes to his correspondent as followa: ' caprice of any one of tts members. Ani Me 17.—Seeing by the late; we are among those who trust. withth to be come trouble in your port, respecting to Congress, that it is “Indissolable.” between, an enterprising black- ' warrior—I was not boin as other men are, ofamother, adcark cloud arose in the west, and from that cloud there came a stream of hghtning, which struck and shattered to its | root a huge pine and thence sprung Tush- mala ha, rifle gun, scalping knife, and toma- If our father (the President] says war. here is the breast that | is the first to meet the foe —Tushmala ha’s | step is foremostto the battle: but if he say | peace, I say peace; but tell me not of blood. ‘Tushmala ha fears not blood—he de to a very considerable deyree diminished their appe and having too much kindness to distnrh the gentleman hehind her, hopped over int; Ee e ee ee e ek 6 ee e Be ee Se ee , movement excited the admnration of th | house.” A country paper im the interior of Penr. of state sovreignty. says —“Onlv imagi if Delaware should throw herself on he ‘ sovreianty, after the manner of South Cy. olina! What wonld be the fate of th neishboring States?” To this the edite of the New York (Pa.) Republicen, (a ny. tive of Delaware) very properly replies ‘upon her sovtcigaty she will “do as muc - Just abot the same. NoState of this Us. |1on—-large or small—can = suececd jn thie | constructive” revolution of throwing js\f | upon its sovreignty. The duration of th Union is not to be limitedby the wille a i i Sa a | writer of the last message of the presider r * 5 Upper CanadA.—" bill for improve ment of the St. Lawrence, - which appropr- ates $280.000 for cutting a canal round Long Saults Rapids, has passed the con mittee of the whole inthe Upper Canad: Assembly, and it is believed will becomes law.-—The canalis to be nine feet de» and intended for a schooner navigatia Large and Valuable cargo—The shy St. Cloud. Capt: Rich, which cleared ycste. day for Liverpool, has a cargo of 1886 bales¢/ cotton. weighing 609 779 Ibs. valucda ni $197,382.—Charl. Cau. oe a a A short sketch of the great amour i that some of the officers of Great Brtu By receive from that Government per «:- . num. : The 8389 Noblemet, ‘with seats in Par- liament. with fagmhes, receive annually £1.75 4,936 The 207 Noblemen without seats in Parliament. with families, receive aun ally 973.000 Saline The total amount is $16.571,571 84 more.then the whole er penses of the Umted States Government. From the Charleston Courier “T WONT VOLUNTEER.” Air—* I wan't be a nun.” _ Now is it uot « pity, such a pretty boy as J. Should volunteer to be shot at,and-in a ditch fo di’ ; But l won't volunteer—no I won't volunteer re e ’ he h e a | si | I'm not su fond of Suger,as to be a volune * { Lf 3 ‘I'm sure I'm not oppress‘d, fur my Pa supports son, Then wherefore should I volunteer and sliuviz | agun? No I won't volunteer—no I won't volun’ I'm not su fond of sugar as to be a voluiie 1 ' T could not bear a Camp, no it would not dh Ine, For I like to lounge in King-Sireet, the pret! galls to see, No I won't volunteer—no I won't voluni# I'm not so fund of sugar as to be a volun So mother don’t you smile now, get your sc.st Rogers made, And sever from my beaver hat, the ugly 5” | Cockude. No I won’t volunteer—no J won't voluo™ Tin not so fund of sugar as to be a yuaie eo - rr | Major General Scort arrived at Cna!* , ton on the morning of the 7th aimstadt ° | Line Brig Oregon, from New York. Nat. In Annapolis Feb. | The resolutions so ably discussed | House of Delegates upon, the present * ofthe Union, after undergoing strict scr" were so finally framed, as upon the ion question, to receive the support of erery"” ber in the Houseercept one Mr 0° @ whose substitute in favor of Nullifc#* oe was rejected with the same decisive °° So says Maryland, on this net Harp Barcatns.—A4 jolly devotee of Pa” chus, wasa few days since found by « fne"7 a recumbe nt position against a pile of bow nearly dead drunk and vomiting pro “What is the matter?” was the 100” “Tis a hard one replied the man. one how hard?” “Why, but half an hoot * I bought a pint of rum, down to¥? a d—n me, [hiccup] if I aint already *° my bargain!” — N. b Gazette ee mark JOB PRINTLY NEATLY EXECUTED 47 15 OFFICE. Wr. Catrroun has since takes bis-seat as nator fram South Carolina, shows a great satorial dignity and propmiety. His con- uct has been that of arash, inexperienced ung man. He has spoken with a warmth i assion which do no credit to his wis- a He has very little regard for he les and order of a body in which it w nce his duty tokeep orders, The constant d repeated interruptions of Mr. Wiceins, Mr. Catnocn, drew from the Senate ; ‘cry of*order,”’ «order. Without any one to prove his assertions, he pronoun- »d the Bill reported by the Judiciary Com- ittee, a dill to establisha Military Dictator, Bil! to repeal the Constitution—a Bill to stablish 6a Military Despotism, &c.— ‘or these unwarranted assertions, he met ith that rebuke from Nr. Wesster which ‘ustly merited. imprudent Zeal so justly iii Greenville Mountaineer ee The mediation of Virginia has heen re- eed. ‘The mission of Mr. Lercu has not en treated with that respect which Vir- nia had aright to expect.—Neither the wislature nor the Convention was called, even consider the proposition which a ter State has earnestly urged for the adop- on of South Carolina. Mr. Leight has turned to Virginia, and we should suppose, ne, and perhaps making a long speech. refusing this dianer, he acted with that anity which should become a public Min- er, and refused to identity himself with party. What now can South Carolina pect fromthe Old Dominion? Greenville Mountaineer. SS THE WATCHMAN, Salisbury.......... Saturday, February 23, 1933. oe SIGNS OF PEACE. Mr. Clay has introduced a bil! \nto the senate of United States to reduce the tariff every other r, su that the a:nount will be 20 per cent ad orem, attieend of nine years; unless war or e other contingency should happen in the a time, requiring the tax to be higher. At s proposition Mr. Calhoun has jumped with earness, and although it is not exactly the go he wished, vet forthe sake of peace, th rolina will let the United States off without a rging, if Congress will pass that bill as pro- od. Krom the lateness of the period and the t opportunity which this case afturds of letting fine speeches, we cannot hope that any thing NM be finally accomplished this sessiun — [ndeed currespoudence with & friend at Washington ures us that et nothing more wall be he than to pass the Collection Bill; But sach nifestations have already been inade of adis- ition to listen calmly to the complaints of the th, that the contemplated treason would be thout a inask & of course with but faw followers e the Nullitiers to goon afterthe develepe- nt. We areglad to seo Mr. Calhoun so sunable all of a sudden. We have lonz pught that he wassick of his bargain; his tless, impatient, and almost agunized manner, g evinced that he feels the responsibility of his vation; and well may he feel it, fur itis an ful,and cone what may adamnmg one for n. Tne Author of Wullification wil not be gotten shortly—and his tame will be such as man should envy; should posterity believe of that he ineaat what he said, he will be pro- need oxwise. Sliuuld they believe that he W not So mean, but tuok up this doctrine asa pfe- se, that.ae waa prevented trom further meas- ps by jinding hunself in a poor minurity inthe th, where he had reckoned gu largely, they } pronounce hita CRIMINAL, THOS VIRGINIA ENVOY. BOW. Leigh who wes delegated to South rulina tu beg of her to Ahold her temper, has enoflereda dinner by the chief nullifiers of Charleston, which he had the gucd sense tu line. Hehas written back to lis employers, atthere wasa prospect of re-assembling the pnventiton, but what will be dons thereatter he ith not. He does not even mention whether ewrit of Withernam will be likely te get Ex- v. Harmtiton's sugar from under the guns at astle Pinckney. [tas but too plain that tho DVEREION STATE wags nutso much rejoiced at is honorable mission as was apprehended in the d Dominion, If the minister had gune there fore the fulal firet as was expected and given e@ Nulliega chanse of saving appearances by Mbutins there drawbuck to that interference, would have been hued with joy. But Vir- nia holdatwek until the emsisis past and the Ighty preparateen is evaporating ln sinuke—the Pdinance, the supretne law of tie land is fur- Hy nullitied by a disorderly meeting of ua thouzed individuals—Gov. Hamilten’s sugar It, atsuch a moinent the plenipotentiary 2) — “Good Captain Buckskin pray don’t shoot!” w August Functioaary. banty of ber husband at the theron hia death bed. The s bd was very great: but it was s e fatal conseqnence was aver on the subject of the tariff heartless: ant magnanimous soursé’ pursued on this subject affords us a ] obduracy. We do so With pleasute; we h as & bleseed. 20 spirit saerificing the idol of his life fo. tle good uf his country, and making ittoo, under the scoffs and jeers of his unfriends; we can but pro- nounce that man a PaTRIOT and a HERO! statement from the Department, of the amount of postage paid at each office in the United States. led the size of his paper, but added only halfa four last ballots was as follows, no means satisfied with the result of his 11th 12th 13th 14th pbassy,. Itis truea public dinner Was | Gales & Seaton 91 94 93 99 Fered him by the Nullifiers of Charleston,|F, p. Blair 90 91 90 94 ich he very prudently declined. He Duff Greea 7 3 2 1 ne for a very differant purpo3e from that | C. Raguet 7 5 2 cating a geod dinner and drinking good} _ Blanks 4 8 $74 a 1 50; g1 50 2175; Feathers pr 1b 25 a 30, Flour t ve pr bush 40, Oats pr bush 20 a 235 Corr safely housed and all the party rediculously at mes to agk them notio run against a Wind- wuader his errand should have been deemed thankless one; and no wonder either, that the nion Whigs should make samewhat merry with Eurious Depravity—A_ young woman whose ne we suppress, (vut of respect to the injured dividual,) in a county of Wirginia, not far Btant from our borders, lately endeavored tu her husband to death by pouring melted Ints his ear—ehe had seeu the story in ep Ladios Book cf a woman's having killed x husbands in this manner befure she was scovered, and she was resolved to try the periment on a husband she had marned but uv evenings befure. ‘This is the more strange at the girl had made advancement to the ich ; she had once rejected the suit, and e gentleman had given up all thought of it hen he received a letter from her, which in- nced him to renew the propusal, and stilt we enormous from the further fact, that thig {and her brothers had been educated by the vest of their ering produ- puesed that from the We oneesaid wethought Mr. Clay's course oy he noble his late itiun to modify that measure of Sreccuion to retraet the ch : of him maker whom the scripture propounces When wesee a man of his ardent We received from the Hon. My. Reacher the Our neighbor of the Salera Reporter has doub- jollar tothe price. Mr. Blan deserves credit for the exertions he is making in the manage- ment of this plain, sensible, unpretending sheet. ELECTION OF PRINTER In the House of Representatives —Gales and Seaton the Editots of the Intelligencer, have been elected on the fourteenth ballot, the result of the VIEW ofthe WARKET SALISBURY. (Made out on alvisement with every Merchant in town,) to be weekly corrected. Beeswax pr. lb 164 a 18, Brandy, Apple pr gal. 35 a 40; do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cotton r lb 8429; Cotton bagging pr yd. 17 0194 Coffee prlb 18a 20; Castings pr lb 3 4-5 a 4 4-5; Cotton yarns, from No.6 to No.9, $1 pr. bale, from No.9 to No. 14 bl 3 50 3 4; Wheat pr bush 624 a 70 ; pr bush 30 a 35 5— ides—Green pr lb 5 a 64; dry pr lb 10a 124 ; Iron pr Ib 34-5 a 54; Lead r 159 a 11 ;—Leather, sual, 274, skirting pr b 28, upper prside $1 25 a 2 50; Molasses pr 146 a 574; Nails pr 1b 9 a 10—Provisions ; eef pr lb 24 a 3 ; Bacon prlb 8 a 10; Butter rlb 10; Hogslard 8 a 10; Pork 3%: ; Salt prbush $1 124a 1 25¢ (Steel) American blister pr lb 10; English do pr lb 20; Cast pr b 274 a 334; Sugar prilb 10 a 12% Rum, Jamaica pr gal $2 ; yankee do 91 ‘ Wool, clean pr lb 25 a 30; Tallow pr lb 8 a 10; ‘Tobacoo prlb8 a 50; Tow-linen pr yd 16 a 203;— Wines—Teneriffe, pr gal $2 a 2 50; Madeira, (none) ; Port pr gal $1 50 a 175; Claret »¢ gal $1 37.2175; Malaga, sweet, (g1 Whis key 25 a 30. CHERAW. Brandy, Peach,gal 50; Apple 35a 40; Molasses 37 a 40;Bacon lb. 8 a8 1-2 Butter Fresh 29; Cotton 94 a 104; Corn pei bush 40 a Coffee, lb. 16 a 18; Cheese 10 12 1-2. Candles, 13; Flour (from Wag bb) a g4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. §1 a 25; HIDES, dry lb. 10 green 5; Iron, (Sweeds) 5 1-2 6; Lime. (Cask) 3 a 3 1-2; Meal bush. 50 ; Oats 374; Salt (in bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) $2 75 a 3; Steel Germar |». 15 a 17, Blister 8, Bagging 16 a 17, Toba.- cu leaf, 2-1-2 3-1-2, Manufactured 8 10; Ca vendish 5g a 75; Whiskey per gal. 28 30; Wheat bush. 74 7) ss SM arvied In Rockingham County,on the 7th inst. Mr. William Porter, to Miss Ruth M. Searcy, daugh- ter of Thomas Searcy Esq. On the 14th inst. in Rowan County N.C. by the Rev. A. Y¥. Lockridge, Mr. Joseph G. Gillespie, to Miss Ann Graham, both of said County. At Chmplain, the Residence of George C. Mendenhall, on Vhursday the 11th inst. by Francis Shelly Esq. Messer A. Vestel of Surry County to Miss Rhoda Mendenhall, daughter Richard Mendenhall, all of Jamestown. EA EES DIED, At Malbuty fsland in Rockingham County, Robert Hamilton, intan\sonuf A. M. Scales Esy a fine promising child. La‘ely in this vicinity, Mrs Sarah Long re lict of the late William Long. Onthe 17th inst in this neighborhood, Mrs. Flizsbeth Weant, aged about 25 years, wife of George Weant Notice. S [ am determined to move to the country fitteen miles South of Concord, [ am com- pelled to settle my business here; and all persons indebted to me by note or otherwise, are request- ed tomake immediate payment, on or beforeApril Court, a3 no longer indulgence can be given. ‘This is without respect to persons. Any person wishing to purchase GOO%)S at Cost would do well to call, as Iam resolved tu sell Any person wishing to purchase 4 small Stock of Goods a had for oost and carriage on good terms.— fire-places. , | tu the premises, given for the ballance. Possession can be given at any moment. sell on terms. : geo JAMES S. BURKHEAD. Coneord, N. C. Feb. 23, 1833.—31—6w. @m. Bellangee, DENTIST, ERY respectfully tenders his Professiona services to the V his services, by my new plan have cried out in (a thundering cannot be the inventor—now if this monster bad s'sts—Ist in a direct principle name phical —2nd,in the classifieafion of being the pupil is taught to form the several letters in by aneast line which runs from the west side of own east line—which is a mistery to the reader migut find it to their advantage to apply to the subscriber as his are new, having been purchas- ed in Charleston last May by myself, and can be 1 will also SELL or RENT my jhowtse —ILot adjoining Gen. Barringer’s corner lot, The House is large and well finished, eontaining a good Store Room, Count- ing Room and Cellar, tugether with suitable a- partments up stairs, fur a family, having four There is alsoa Kitchen attached Negrves, or good notes will be received in payment fur a part of the price, and indulgence $c I have also a new WAGON and a TEAM OF FOUR MULES which I will Ladies and Gentlemen of Salisbury,and its vicinity; he will perform all the branches of his profession at the Mansion Hotel, or af'the residence of any person who may wish He will set Incortuptible Porcejaia, or any other we all know uow tosay that th tioned should have no knowledge of P they would not be calculated to fill t satiions; therefore we find Penmanship, one of. essential branches. Thea if worth doing at :all person writing, unless some cammut read it. Indeed I have known the writer himself not able to read. his own hand writing, especially if he had forgotten the snbject. The small bnsi- nesw band, -surely isthe hand more suitable for writing notes letters and receipts &c. than” the round hand becanse it can be written fas‘er. _ Now A. D. Smith, when he informs the pub- lic that he has invented a new plan to teach Pen- mariahip does not wieh to be dnderstood that he has juvented a new Penmanship, [ wish the people would read with the understanding, then surely they wouldve more Aappy. Now some persons that have seen thesmall business hand writen voice and said that this hand has been taught among us mofe than 15 years ago therefore Smith understood the subject, he need not have strained his lungs quite 0 mnch, The improvement in teaching said hand ¢on- oon Qu eal pha! divided into the threc classes namely North, South and East classes consists. Srdly, in learning to write a joining hand at the same time the alphabet, 4thly, being alternately governed the paper due Kast made at the same time that the letters are made and each letter having its who knows nothing about it. Sthly. The system being taught by lectures. The pupil not to write by copies, but by the principle laid down, Having the plan in his head writes now without looking at a copy, writes without imitation there- fore having the system the pupil never wants a copy set, thetefore if he should be blessed with common sense afteronce learning the system he never would fail towrite the hand when he thought pope ew Ican by this new plan, learn a class of pupils to write the small business hand in one two or three days those who write a very bad hands or who write at all, having taught more than five hundred pupils consisting of children over ten years of age, and youn gentlemen and ladies who would get married if they could get a good chance—also consisting of widowers, widows, bachelors and ladies advanced in life who might have married long ago if they had not been so choice. Having taught some of them in one day, and the most of them in two or three days, therefore I am entirely convinced I can learn any person in the time specified, tho’ I have found it a hard task to learn a widower, when he would be in a class of young ladies and widows for he being so captivated he would hardly know whether he was courting or writing, indeed, I might say it is not a weary task to learn widows or young ladies, inevery such case for they would seem to be participating in the reflec- tions of the furmer. Ifsometimes I condescend to teach a class of rude Academic Stutlents, and its not often I learn half of the class to write, owing to theirrudeness and impatience and their indifference, subscribing merely to be absent from their proper studies who could learn such. Now in cunclusion let me say that this isa happy plan to learn persons to write a decent hand in a very short time—Ladies let me say unto you tho’ you have long quit your course of studies yet if you do not write a good hand learn to write by this system and you never will regret it. I will remark here, thatI have secured the benefits of this system to myself according to law. And asit is not expected for me to teach such a large mass of people as should be instruct- ed in this short tine, I will inform the people that there are persons who have Liberty to teach said system, but none by the namevf Howlet, Green, Stephens, Musell, Plumer nor Simmons. The following psrsons have bought ve from me to teach my system namely: Joiner Watkins, Craton Massey, Bryant Reddin, Wm: Hughes, Samuel R. Bell, James McPherson, Wm. Ro- berts, Wm. B. H. Lane and Jeremiah F. Vestal. As to those persons signing over their interest in these permits that is not admissible at all, and a person buying a permit so signed is certainly naying his money for nothing. Any of those who have permits should they at any time teach for Jess than three dollars per scholar they do assuredly forfeit their permits and are not at liber- ty therefore to teach any more until they should be permitted to teach again by the proprietor. As there will be many teachers out teaching this system it would be well for those who wish to be instructed in said system to know of a cer- tainty that the person who offers to teach is_ well qualified, t: they will kn w by his having a recommendation from me signed with P. R. Were it necessary, I could lay befure my friends , certificates in abundance to testify to the utility of my system of teaching Penmanship, but the system proving itself in such short time. I deem it hardly necessary. Having made these remarks I will conclude by saying that I feel greatful for the extensive pat- ronage I have received froma the people of North Carolina and Virginia and anticipatea hope of rendering tothe people of the same states the benefits of my invention more extensive than heretofure. AD. SMITH. Salisbury, N. C. Feb. 20th, 1832— 23. To the Publick. HAVE been infotmed, from a source entitled to credit, that a man by the name of Stephens more thantwelve months. I understand he im certainly a lie. I have given neither sons, lectures nof permits to any such man. others shall come to lightin due time. have secuft shall suffer. y land would not encou seoniaine such low fred; law priced an lars. A.D. SMITH. Feb. 1833— 23. it surely is worth doiig well, what signifies a] and arrivegat o'clock P. M. the nextday. Atthe same hour ae Stages leave Salem, they also loave 5 oclock.P.M.on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Satardays. with the arrivals of the Great Lines leading through pond in its arrivals at Wythe Court-House with the arrivals of a tri-weekly line ranging between that place and the Salt Sulphur, the Red Suiphur and White Salphur Springs in Virginia, which has been lately established—At Salem it co; mont Li run three times a week. »| through Bethania Bethabara by Mourt Airy, crosses by PoplarCamp Furnace and the Lead Mines of Wy scenes tu those that admire the sublimity of na- are excellent and heap. The subscriber hesi- tates net tg recommend his teams and drivers as first rate. His cuaches are most axcellent— has been teaching my system of penmansnip for forms the people wherever he goes that he has a permit from me, to teach my system; which is les- This isnot the only scoundrel that has in- fringed upon my rights. The names of several Those who have permits from me are not allowed to teach fur Jess than three dollars per scholar I ed the ber.efits of the system to myself according to law; and have come to the deter- mination to put the law in force against all who teaoh my system without permits, as well as those who patronize them. All are liable and Buteven without this threat, it might be h that the good people of this ha i al such en ‘< low 1 | bred swindless merely for the sake of a few dol- every, Monday, and riday at 5.o'claek, A M. ythe Court Court-House at 6 Court-House and arrive at Salem at This Line iso arra in its arrivals at Wythe as tocor- ourt-t louse, the valley of Virginia.—It also curres- ds with the arrivals of Smith’s Pied- , and the Raleigh Line, beth of which The whdte of this trip is performed in the day time. The Route within a mile of the Pilot. Mountain the Blue Ridge at Ward’s Gap, ythe, and affords some interesting tute. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &c. being newly procured from:Troy, New York. Fare through the whole route 5 dollars—way passengers 64 cents aa mile 5c The utmost care and attention will be paid to baggage and other things entrusted to his care, but the Subscriber will not be liable fur accidents, D. WALKER Feb. 1838 —3$}. *,* The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Couriet will insert the above six weeks and forward their sonnel to the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry co. Roanoke Stage is L HIS line of mail coaches leaves Dan- ville every Tuesday, Thursday and Satur. day mornings at 2 o’clock A. M. and arrive ac Warrenton same days by 9 o’clock P. M, The eubscriber has also established an accom modation line of POST COACHES. From Warrenton, N. C. via Weldon and the Rail Road to Petersburg, Va. Passengers by this line will leave Warrenton every Monday, Wed nesday and Friday mornings, at 5 o’clock A. M. and arrive at Belfield same days at 4 o’clsck and leave Belfield next morning and arrive at Pe. tersburg by 2 o’clock P. M. Leave Petersburg every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 10 A. M. and arrive at Belfielo same days, leave Belfield every Tuesday, Thurs- day and Saturday mornings, at 6 oclock and arrive at Warrenton by 2 o’cluck P. M. The subscriber has made this arrangement on account of the almost impassible situation of the roads. As soon as the Ruads permit, and the Rail Road Company receive their other locomotive engine, a different arranzement will be made so as to give greater expedition. The subscriber has procured splendid RED TROY COACHES. Carrying Nine posed punts and five out- side. Thisline forms a conneztion with the Roanoke line from Warrenton to Danville. which departs immediately after the arrival of the ac- commodation line ‘rom Belfield, and arrive at Danville every Tuesday, Wenesday, and Fri. day, by 6 v’clock, P. M. Persons travelling South or South-West, will find this route as pleasant and afluarding as many facilities as most rows in the Southern Country. This line forms a connexion with the South Western line, from Frederickburg to Lexington N. C. and the Piedmont line at Danville—from Washing ton City, to Milledgeville Georgia. FARE From Petersburg to Danville, 10 Dollars. Seats taken at the office ofthe Rail Road Company, Petersbnrg, also, at Mr. Bellamy’s Hotel, Warrenton. Fare fro.n Warrenton to Petersburg. $5, JAMES W. JEFFREYS. Feb. 23, 1833.—6t. Union Hotel, Salisbury,N.C¢. JAMES MULL and the public opened a House of Public Entertainment pectfully sulicits a share of public patronage. him with their company. shall be so conduc of order, decency and conduct. His TABLE shall be exceeded by none—i will be furnished with plenty of the best tha the country affurds His BAR shall be constant ly suppli BLANK Teeth, fram one to a full, set. vtal being poured rough a broken Phiaj Feb. 23, 1888—3). Warants for sale at this Next to the Office of the Carolina Watchman. AKES this method of informing his friends Sa that he has just On Main Street, South East side of the Court House in the town of Salisbury: where he res- He assures them that every possible exertion shall be dsed to render comfortable and agreeable the situation of every individual who may fgvor He aldo confidently announces, that his house as to gratify the admurers with x variety of refreshing beverages suai for the pallate uf the weary traveller. is STABLE is always abundantly supplied with soufid Corn, Fodder, &c. tugether with atten- tive and faithful Ostlers, which, he hopes, willin- duce his friends to call on bim again, and sizan- BALES, sOOREnOLS Sb Ola Fos a “TU wy FE ~~ Gia Sibaruess > ONE 4sHO RSE ‘ COWS AND Calves, “ Ploughs So & Gears, Twelve months credit wiil eo sums over five dollars the purchaser giving Bond, and approved ity. Cashwill be required for all sums under five dollars. The sale will be continued from day today until fimshed. Fer- ae terms will be made kngwn on the day of e. A. persons indebted to the estate of Julius J. Reeves, dec'd. are requested to come forward and make payment, or the same will be pressed at law. And ail persons having claims against the ssid estate are notified to presfint them within the time prescribed by law, or this notice will be urged in bar of recovery. ROBERT GILLESPIE, Adm’. February 18th, 1833.—S1—ts. . . EWHITE <WM HAGAR ESPECTFULLY Inform the Printers of he United States. ts whom, they have long been individually known as establish- ed Letter Founders. that they have formed a copartnership 1n said buigness, and hope from their united skill and extensive experience, may favor them with orders. The introduction of machinery , in place of the tedious and unhealthy process of casting type by hand, longa desideration by the European and American Founders was, by American ingenuity, anda heavy expenditure of time and money on the part of our senior partner,’ first successfully ac- complished. Extensive use of the machine cast letter, has fully tested and, established superiority in every particular over that cast by the old process. The Letter or Fundery buisness will here- after be carried on by the parties named, under the firm of White, Harger & Co.— their specimen exhibits a complete series from Diamond to 14 lines Pica. The beok and the news type being in the most modern light and style. White, Hargar & Co. ate agents for the sale of the Smith Rust Printing Presses, which they can furnish to their customers at the manufactures’ prices. pound. News paper proprietors who give the | abovethree insertions will be entitled to Five Dollars in such articles as they may | select from our specimen. E. WHITE. WM HAGAR. SHEN ANDOAH FRHE BRIDGE GLoItryy, EXTRA CLASS NO. 1, FOR 1833. To be Drawnin Winchester, Virginia, on Monday, APRIL 15th, 1833. SCHEME. 1 prize of $15,000 20 prizes of $500 1 prize of 8,000 20 prizes of 300 1 prize of | 5,000 50 prizes of 200 1 prize of $,000 60 prizes of 150 2 prizesof 2,000 150 prizes of 100 50 25 1,000 200 prizes of 10 prizes of = # 280 prizes of Price of Tickets $43; Hatves @2; Quarters $1. Tickets Shares and Packages to he had in the greatest variety of Numbers at PALMER & JONES’ Office, Danville, Va. Feb’y. 23, 1833-48 1—tdd. *,* Afew tickets in the above lottery, may be had at the office of the WatcHMaN. in few days from now. + Jilin comfinals Beware of a Villian. FELLOW by the name of CHARLES STOKES weut to the house of a one old woman by the name uf Sarah Lambert and demanded tiétf money and pruperty She refus- ing to give it up. he fell upon her and beat her most unmercifully: in a word, itis not believec possible for her to recuver from the injury. The said Stokes has been guilty of other gross outrag- esin the county of Surry, and it is right to cau- tion the public against him. He is abvut five feet 8 or 9 inches high, stout made and wel! formed ; his complexion is fair, eyes and har black; his age is about 21 or two years—he is on the whole a handsome fellow, only a guod deal of he rascal in his phiz. He wore off a white hat, black coat with yellow metal buttons, blue pantaloons, and a black stuck buund round with red. [ will not give any thing for the apprehen sion of said Stokes, and will not even thank any one to bring him imto the neighbofhoud again. but the world should be cautious of him. SAML. H. JONES. Haystack, Surry county, V. C tcp Kditors who wish well to the comma- t t gers to give him a trial. OFFICE, Feb. 23-31 tt —_ —-—e to be able to give full satisfaction to all who belouging w the estat: glect to write it. The system ia, at ones, sim- ple and free. , hereunto set our handa the day above writen. {n testimony whereof .we have FLORA M. GARDNER, 3 “MARY JOHSSON, CBLVIN JOHNSON, J°T. VESTEL. 3 ANNA JOHNSON, SUSAN JOHNSON. Orange County, W.C. Jan. 24th. 1833. Mr. A.D. Smith bas taught his system of penmanship at my house two deys,; During that ROBERT GILLESPIE, Adm. | hag [ial Wegecanc wee goa ciccnl NOTICE, ala lamar : JOSHUA JOHNSON: ch, January 29th 1833. I certify that [ seat my sons to learn .penmaan ship with Mr.A D. Smith; and | can recom- mend his systematical arrangment of the letiers; arid I think it ahappy plan by which a yrossy clumsy hand, ine shurt time may be made a de cent and elegible hand writing THOMAS CALDWSLL. ee OTICE. TLL be sold in the town of Roélferd, to the highest bidder on Thursday the 7th of March next, SHave, a Hammerman, f£ Dacis Durrett, decd. Terms made known on the day ot sale. - H.P. POINDEXTER, Adm’r. * Feb. 12th, 1933—31~3w. 20 DOLLARS. MWrwavrd. . aa = RA Revver from the Subscriber im Jane last, a negro man named HARR TZ, aged about forty years he is upward: ef si feet high. strait and well fornted—His com plexion is a light black, his face 1s rather long and his features vety. prominent. he is a very intelligent man and may have < pro- Chases, Cases,| cured a certificate ot freedom. Composing sti ‘ks, Ink, and every article lieved that this fellow is makmg his way used in the Printing Buisness,for sale | for Charleston—>T will give the above re- and furnished on short notice. Old type | ward of twenty dollats to any one’ who will taken in exchange for new at 9 cents pet|deliver the sai negro at the Mines in It is be- Burke county or to Dr. Samuel Headetson, at . harlotte N.C. and a reasonable re ward to any one who wili lodge him in any Jail and give me immediate notice there of. WM. D HENDERSON. Brindletown, +urke county, . A FIaRSrRaArs JACK. Ww ILL Stand the approaching Seasot at Concord, and such other places in that Vicinity, as may hereafter be found suitable. HE is an Amimil of uncommon sive and fine appearance; and recommend :tions from Gentlemen. of the first respect: bility o. his qualities asa foal-gctter will be pro duced. THOSE who wish to raise Mules fron one of the best Jacks ever exhivited in this part of the country, will do well to einrace this opportunity. THE other Stands and further partic lars will be made knoWn in au ten. ED. DAViS. Feb. 9th—No. 29-—4.—1833.- BANK OF WV CAROLI.WV.A GSEs Commissioners appointed by Govetnur Swain, have this day opened them Book of Subserption fur Stuck in the capital of said Bank, agreeably w the directione in his procla- mation, at the Store of Thomas L. Cowan, Esq in this Tuwn, where tt will be kept open thé tune prescribed —Persons wishing w sab scribe fur Stock in this Institution, are desired te call at said Stufe and enter their names. D F. CALDWALAi, MAXWELL CHAMBERS, THOS. L. COWAN, MICHAEL BROWN, R. H. ALEXANDER, Commissioner’, Salisbury, Feb 14, 1833—1f30 MRS. BAKER, AKES this ineth «a of tnfuriming the inhabie tants of Salisbury,thatshe intends oped- a Schoo for small childred, on the first Monday in February, at the house formerly uc- cupied by the Rev. Thomas Whight. Having been for tnany years accustottied to the pusiness of Teaching, she Cunfidently expects to vive enure satistacuon, tu those persutis who ‘nay confide their children to her eare. As the Schul 1s expected to bunsist chiefly of y ciuldren. her attention will be principally line ted to Spelling and Reading ; butto thse suffi. ciently advaneed, \WWnung, Anthineuc, Grau mar, and Geugtraphy, will be taught also, TERMS— 98 per quarter, ur whefé two of three are sent front one fauudy, sumettiing leas will be eharged. Persuns whu find 1 inconvée nient to pay Cash, may make payment in any & those articies, which are cummualy requinile @ nity would render it a service by giving the a- { ove a {ew insertions. 8. H. J. the consumption of a family. Jaguary 36—3w27 > Se t a n t a ac t a ae - ” “+ . on Pr oa d POETRY. A SCOTTISH BALLAD. — sq ame ETTRICE SHEPHERD. Tat grembty postman of the night, The beetle sowxls his ciry horn, "Tee lamis’s last bleat comes trae the height, Ghe eceas her dewy bed till mora— The harper kail has bumb'd his strings, Aad laboars at his uncouth strain’, While every acte the blackbird sings, [I'm feared may be his last'Amen. Then what ean all my bonny Jane, Whe woat to be sae kind to ae, “That here she lets me bit me lane, Aad strain my eva out ewer the lea ?— Therets mepht, | kea, eae hard w bide, {t racks the very & withia— J'd rather watch on caull hill side, Or stand in water wo the chin. Tre heathcock's bey eomes down the The glooming tera ctoups o'er the: hil}; Dk ter cowers beside his mate, Aad lias o’ dear delight his Gil; ; White { may sit an" gluwer tili morn, ® Nor hear a suuad tower oF tree, cept you eraik’s among the-curn, ‘An’ he has tint dis love like me. Poorbird, he’s lonely in the dell, Aap a note o black des: And thoagh forsaken like myself, I only izugh at him the mair, Plis loss #3 bat a motely squeaa, Of catty-tail, and’ ta hue ; Bot sic a floweras my dear Jane, For love never brushed the e’ening dew, YTis really mait than heart cag bear, {shall gang daft, cre it be day ; But yet - Jassie is sae dear, ] duwna bide to gang away. Lush, Collie! hush! What's that I hear? A sravthered Jaugh avant the tree ? There's sume sweet pawky listener ness, The sweetest sound oa earth to me. fla! pawky Jane, how-came ye here, Round by the ie This night some ither lad, I fear, Has rowed © in his plaid ere now.” “What's that to you? But [ thought ght, To come an’ tell yoo to gang lame ; J canna euure to court the aight, Sae ye may yang the gate yecam6.” “Provoking elf! eome o'er the dike, An’ woe till diy light ope her ee—” “Na, thank ye, lad fa’? what like ‘The va’ shall stand ‘twixt you an’ me; I though¢ it hard'that you should sit, Aw tie a’ nightsee gruff an gam Sae | came owner on lightsome fit, To tell you that 1 could oa vome. Out ower the dike | up—t flew! An’ ete she gat & blink ‘to chide, I had her seated on the dew, Aw’ closely ptess'd unto my side. Bat O! the taunts an’ bitter svorn "Pat [ endured a while were sair, Yet aver till the break |’ morn Did ebe prupuse to leave me mair. Love has 2 deal o’ grief an’ gloom, Muchie to hope an’ sma’ 2 have ; Yet there sre little blinks 0’ bloom See sweet,the heart nae mair can crave— Some little tiats of loveliness, Beyvad what angets can enjoy— O’ earthly love they hae nae guess, Though theirs is bliss without alloy. Aad there's a joy without a eting, With a dear lassie by your side, A virtuous, lovely, toving thing, Whom you intend to mk’ your bride ; That is a bliss, befa’ what inay, That makes man’s ‘happines * supreno— It winoa sing—it wina say, But lasts like an Ktysiaon dream. From the : o- — MISCHLLANEOUS. Agentleman residing in the victuity of New turday Courier. York, was desirous of raising some game cucks, and aceurdingly despatched bis Irish servant to the city to purchase a quantity of eggs. The Irishman returned tighly pleased with the suc- cess.of his mission, and placed tue egus under a hen w hawh. “He watched the process of incu- bation with great inpatience, and when the tu- ture prize fighters emerged from their oval pri- gun, he seized upon uae and hastened with joy ' toexhivit it 4c his master. “Master, Master,” ered Pat, “ognly jisk luk here!” The gentle- inan cast his ayes upoa She bird, and discovered tbe aduck! Astonishment and indignaiica prevented hun mia replying, and Pat cuutinu- ed. Phe paraly orchards of ould Ireland ne- ver seed the like st. this—luok at his bill, and Jouk at his Aid—(taraing up the webbed tues of the biped) what a jewed ofa fighter he'll make— the holy St. Pateick cuolda’t trip hin up.” ( Tunes.) MODERN DICTIONARY. Distant Relations—Peuple wh.» imagine they have aclaim t, rod Youu you are ricu and to jusult you of yuu are pvar, Heert—A rare ariicle, sumetiimes found in hu- man beings. It is soon, however, destroyed by cuimimerce with the wurld, ur else becumes fatal tu Ns p ssessct. Houscwtfery—An ancient art, said to have been fashionsble a.nvay young wirls and wives; nyW entirely out uf use, or practised ouly by the lower rs. Wealth—The most respectable quality of Tain. Virtue—An awkward habit of acting differ. ently frum other people. A vulgur word. It creates great mirth in fashivuabie circles, Honor—Shiooting a frend through the head whom you love, jn order tw gain the pause of a few others whem you despise aud hate. Marriege—The gate through which the hap- py lover leaves his euchamted regtuns and re- turns to earth. Frienad—A person who will not assist you because be knows your luve will excuse him. Wedded Biss—A tera used by Mikana. Doctor—A uian who hulls you tw-day, you fruin dying ty murtow. Lematic sdsylum—A kind of hospital where detected lunatics are sent by those who have had the adroitpess ty cunceul their own infir- nity. | Vater——A clear fluid, once used asa drink. : A tellow with a tin pot onhis &: @!, Major Eagan to office, and asserts that he , isa canidate forthe Senatein oppostian to Mr. Grundy © aed who stalks abuut the stage, and guts into a vi- olept passiva fuseo mocha night. | side vo’ the knowe ?. Critic—A large dog, that goes unchained,. and harks a every thifg: hedges not compre- ee GIRARD COLLEG Councils E- this evening on the sub- ject of the Girard College, having eaucted amordimance 4a meeting on. the ahitty- first ult, which dots away old one, and ides in brief, that the Mayor of the city, the President of Counels, ahd fifteen other persons shall ‘constitute a Directors. “These chosen every year, onthe first Wonday in ‘to recerdthe smames of citizens, not members of Couucils, who- shall be pro- for the office, and have their names blished. and reassembhng on the se- cond Monday of February, then to be chos- en from the names so proposed. When chosen they are to-be divided, by lot, into three classes Of five each—the first class to serve one year ,the second two, and the, third three ; and every sticceeding year five citizensto be elected, in like inanner to supply the places who retire. Vacan- cies to be supplied by Councils , ata special election. elected citizens who are to serve without pay.to choose their Presi- dent from their own body, and a Secetary, not oftheir number, the latter atasalary not exceeding $600. The directors to be inno wise interested in avy contract, &c. for the building. They to prepare and to snb- mit to Councils a system of government, §c., for the Cotlege, they shall not enter into any contract not authorized by Councils. The powers of appointing officers, profess- ors, tutors and agents, to be vested in that Board,ten of whom are a quorum. AWARD. The undesigned having been entrusted: Mr.-S. C. Atkinson, the publisher of the’ Casket, with the examination of certain ar-: ticles of prose and poetry, forward in com- petition for permiums offered by that gen- tleman; after a careful perusal of the various articlos submitted make the following a- waid:— To A. H.‘Ssntu, Esq. the permium of One’ Hundred Dollars, as the author ofan ori- yisal story entitled “The Outlaw of the Pines” To Dr. Jonn Bert, the premium of Thirty Dollars, 1s the author ofan original Essay,en- titled «Whatof the Tunes?” Tothe Rex. ALBERT HU. South Carolina, the premium of ‘l'weuty- five Dollars, as the author of in article of poetry entitled “ Sunset af Rume. The committee beg leave ‘o estate, that among the unsuccessful Essays and poetry are many articles of the highest order of merit, and that consequently iniuch difficul- ty was experienced in electing them, but under the circumstances the above were deemed worthy of the prizes. ROBT. MORRIS CHARLES NAYLOR. ROBERT T. CON ARD. JOSEPH PANCOAST. : BEN]. MATTHIAS. Gen. Bearer; was fined by the Court, 309 dollars for his assault on Green, and costs may amount to 50 dollars more. The ex- cuse insanity did notoperate here as it did ] in ‘threatre case where it reduced the fine to five dollars—Alerandriz Gaz- ette. The Bahimore Patriot say, there is but one Nullifier inthe House of Delegates, ond not ore in the Senate of Mary- land. . Asecond cargo of Flour arrived here yes- terday from Mavana—this is reversing the the usual order of trade.— Charlestoi, Cour- ier. A verdict of five thousands dollars has lately Been given, in New York aginst Thomas C. Graham; Treasurer of the Richmond Hill ‘Theatre, for seduction. It appeared in evidence that Graham wasamarried man, and that ‘he told the girl that his name was Thomas Hewland. __ A dag, belonging‘to an irishman residing in this town, is in the habit of paying a visit twice or thrice aweek tothe wife of his owner, in the city of Boston. Dviding [his attachment between the two, Tray trudges to the city,spends an hour or two with his mistress, and then faces about and returns to his master. Messages have been transmitted by him.—Lowell Com- pend. _ The expences of the city of Abany grow- ing out-of the cholera, amount to 919, 119. A New piece called “Nullification,” is 3 be produced atthe Bowery Theatre, Noy: Mrs Reyal says she is “much pleased with the appeearance and gentlemanly manners of Gen. Black, the new Senator from Miss- issippL”? Quick TraveLainc.—The Government Express from Washingtoa to Charleston, to save South Carolina returned on Wednesday, travelled 10388 wiles a four The Nashville Kepubtican contradicts the rumor relative te the appointment of Board of fifteen persons to be j whole IULLER, of | | Jenkins; Green W. Jones; Andrew Julian. Sury—T welve prisoners ina bok to fry one, me nitaipteta ‘arpe or more atthe har. og 4 “tg, aitenct for the Youny L-A useless member of socie-4 ding ; wires ty, whe often where ke bas no business to as at » be, tecanse he bzs no basincas‘where he ought if ss we. | | Monet, the, ee a is pardoned | a } for belay base comeades. epcnioe tities : Scanbility—A quality by wliich its pessesoa, pep iam e in attempting t ane the happiminess to be AND — other people, k Bown en or befuse th day of. : My Degr—Aa expression neatey ban gee March ext, for erecting 2 Court: Heves the wife, ot the commencement df a qsarre . A bllewi ials, plas, and dimensions, ix: Sa gee wena have fire ith two foums court Yuom above; the building tobe either of stone, or brick, if of stone, to be h cast and ruled on the outside and plastéfed within; if of Brick. the toundation to be of massive cut stone, ihe pastition walls uf the lower stery ta be of Brick or Stone, and the floors and: ges of cut Stone—the steps leading mto the Coart room tw be of cut Stone, and the dour and window sills and frames to be of cut Store—the roof to be hipped, and eovered with Ziuk, so as to make the FIRE PROOF. The Jedges, Lawyers‘ and Jury Seatz to be con- structed and arranged in the best manner, under the direetion of the Commissioners, | BS are requested tu accom pany them with Spgcirtc DESCRIPTION, OF THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF FHE work, accompanied by estimatesof the cost of each. Any further infermation which may be re- quired:on the subjeet, can be had by applying to Samuel C, Tate, Secretary, near Morganton: Oa the 7th day of March, the proposals thus 1e- ceived, willbe opened and the contractor an- nounced, provided such prupusals should be re- ceived as the Commissivners feel themselves au- thortzed tu accept— if no proposals which they can accept should be received, they.will proceed OnthceSthday of Warch next to let out the Building. Contractors will be required to give. satisfactory security fur the execution of the work. The time and terms of payment, will be made knowa by the Commissioners at the opening of the pro- ISAAC T. AVERY, Wa: DICKSON, Commis- THOS. WALTON, sioners. JOHN CORPENING. Samu. C. Tare, Sec’y. Jan. 19th, 1833.—26. A list of lettrrs Rees in the Pust-Office at Salisoury N. C. January ist, 1833. A—Rolo Allison. B---Mr. Barrett; James S. Berkhead; Alex: Biles; William Buford, Moses L. Brown 2, 'T P Bainard; Daniel Biles, Spencer Bensun; King Baldwin; Andrew Beggs. C-—Henry Connor 2; John Campbell; Ishma- el Coddle; Lidia Cozurt; James-Kiutts; Pharrow Cook 2; Henry Casper; Juel Cobble; William Conley; Joseph Cowan; Nicholas Clay. D—'Thomas Davis; ‘Thomas Dedman; ‘ames Dunn. F---M P Flint; RN Fleming; George Fra- ley. Gaver S Garner; Flora Gillespie; Francis Gibson; John Gvodinan; William Gray, Eliza- beth Gheen; Henry B Gleason 2; AM Green age. ” Edmund Hyatt; William Hughes, David Hall; William Harrington, Witham Hunter; John C Hawkins; Rebecca Hedson; Peyton Harriss; Jesse A Hudgens John Hartman, Leroy Hightower ; Howell Horney; Peter Hart- man. J--John Jemison; Lewis Jacobs; Willis D K-—daced Karts; Juan Klutts; James A King. L---Stacy Lewis, Jeha F Lea; C A Lewter; A A Lorance. M-- John W Moyer, Lea Moyer, Chris Mahaley; Sussana Mallard, H G Montfor: ; Sam: Marlin; John McLawrand;3 or B Martin, William L. Mitchell; Maria A Moss; Paul | McRea Q---E]izabetti Owens; James Owens; P— Thomas Phillips; Nathan Parks; Stewart | Perry; Henry Powlis; Jacob Poot; 'T J Parmellee; | JR Pond. R—Tho P Roberts; Jacob Riblen; Green Redwine; Cristian Rineheart; E Robinson, John Revells; Wm: P Stockton; Sulomon Simons; John Stewart; Michael Swink; James D Sinith, | John Simmons; Syrus Sharp. . W —J M Woids; David Warnes, JH With- erspoon; Mary West; Henry Winders; Sarah Ward; Jacob Worthingion, ‘[ruth Woods. —3t. SAMUEL REEVES, P.M. Tailoring—Remorat. BensaMin FRaAvey, as removed his Tailoring Establishment to the House lately uccepied by Mr. Samuel Fraley asa Confectionary Shop, which is a few doors above My. Slaaghter’s Hotel, and is now prepared, as usual, toaeconymodate all who may tavor him with their work. He has just recei- ved from New-York aad Philadelphia, the Latest t'ashions, Imported from Loudon and Paris, & has a guod nainber ef first rate Workmen in his employment. He will execute work in a style, Superior te any in this part of the cuuntry, and wif warrant it to fit well. All kinds of Cutting will be done on short notice’ All orders for work,'from a distance, will be punc- tually attended to. He isan Agent of Wilson and Saguezs uf New York, and also, of Allen Ward, of Philadelphia, and tkerefore will teach any Tailor those systems of cutting, who may Want his énstruction. He gretefully retarns his sincere thanks Ww his. ustumers.and freeads for the liberal patronage which they have bestowed upon him, and hopes that by an assiduous and strict at tentiua te bis business,to merit its continuanc Nov. 24th, —13832—13—6mo. N CSrecs. ANTED.—We will purchase any num- ber uf likely young Negroes for the next twelve months, fur which we will give liberal prices in Cash. Any communication addressed to e@ther of us at Huntsville, N. Carolina, will meet prumpt allention. - 1. JARRATT, T. GLEN. é January 19—th6 ED &? English Sthool. HE Subscriber tenders his serviees to the citizens uf Salisbury and its vicinity, as & teacher of the English Rudiments—He trusts that I ss caty 2 gor ee Sgptan gy ” Pi HC publishers of the q gratefuhly acknowledge PERSONS RLAKING PROPOSALS |? | Sarah B Smith; George M Smith; SR Siamuons; | ENLARGEMENT & IMPROVENEDT. | teHigence—e ister of passing events—Com. meatarics oa New Publications—Dramatic Gn- ticisms, and other suljects, receive ‘ nstant and sedulous attention; and the publishers dy not hesi- tate to assert that in the interest, novelty, ap priateness, diversity and general excellence'of its contents, the Courier may fairly clan prece- denceover any similar publication. ; The literary department of this paper 1s Sap- plied by onginal contributions from the best and must distinguished American writers ; and se- lectivas carefully and judiciously made frou the whdle range of Eeylish periodical literature. Whatever can be obtained, whether at home or abread, calculated to amuse, interest, or instruct, rovided it be suitable, is procured and pub- lished, without reference Ww expense of trouble. In furnishing news, foreign or domestic, the publishers of the Saturday Courier have very great advantages, and they ‘confidently appeal to the past experience of their patruus to sustain them in saying that they have generally been, in this respect, in advance of their weekly contem- es. the largest greater size, and contains, by actual measure- ment, a larger amount of reading meter thdn any other weekly journal of a pure miscellane- ous character. Nofwitheraneine this superiority, the publishers, aaxious nut merely to merit bat to insure a cuntinuance and extension of their great patronage, have determined to increase the size, and otherwise improve the Courier, so.as to make it beyund all question the largest, cheapest, and most desirable Medel, in this country. For this purpose, on the irst of January, 1833, The Saturday Courier will be enlarged by the contain an amount of matter nearly to two hun- dred pages of a common duodecimo book. This iramense sheet will be filled with the ehoicest tales and poetry—miscellaneous essays—extracts from recent popular pttblications—-and all other topics relating tw the literature of the times. Besides the strictest regard to the agreeable, due attention will be paid ‘to the yséful, and all im portant facts connected with the rise and fall of stocks, the fluctuation of the grain market, &e. will be eapecially and carefully noted. Various embellishments intended to adorn the Courier and gratify its patrons, are mow in pre- paration, and these will forin a part of the pro- jected improvements. The price will coutinue as heretufure--two dollars per annum---but as an extensive list of subseribers, and’ punctual pay- ments are both necessary to secure the publishers against absulute luss, the price of subscription must invariably be paid in advance. ‘This con- dition will in all cases be imsisted upon and no exception can be made under any circum- stances. As the publishers are anxioys to know how many additional papers it willbe necessary fur thein to print, they request all who may be dis- the necessary enclusures, as soon as_ possible, WOODIVARD & SPR.1GG. No.2 Athenian Buildings, Franklin Place, Philadelphia. PREWIUCMUS, ot Cc tions, Ten Dollars, willbe entitled to a sixth copy gratis. . Persons forwarding ten subscribers, and remit- ting Twenty Dollars, will be entitled to an extra copy, and a discount of 10 per cent. Persons forwarding fifteen subscribers, and Thirty Dullars, will be entitled to an extra Copy of the paper,and a copy of Lard Byron's Works Sir Walter Scott’s Works, or any other work of a similar character and value, which may be pre ferred. Uncurrent notes of solvent bans received at i N.B. Editors copying the above advertssement will be entitled to an exchange. PROSPECTUS OF THE Camoyen Fournat. PusriswED BY ‘T'Homas W. PeGuEs AND James M. NorMENT. | ee principles of this paper will remain the saine as heretofure—It will support the pre- sent ddministration—and will oppwse the .4- merican System and Nullification, in any, and every shape—For the Union it will ever struggle; andas lony as Freemen are permitted tospeak their own sentiments, so long will itcling to,2d defend it. ‘fo tyranny, whether at home, or abruad— to prosoription—to edious test Oaths, and to standing Armies, and all those machines which despotic power is wont to employ, it will offer open, fearless and uscompromising opposi- tion. 'Fo those whothink with us, and wish to promote so holy a cause, we appeal for sup- t Pe'the terms of the Paper are Three dollars, paid in advance, $3 50 in six months and $4 00 at the and of the year. Any person procuring six responsible subscri- bers, shall be entitled w a seventh copy gra- tis. , Camden, S. C; Jan. fet, 1833 We have on hand neatly PRINTED BLANE Decvsot Bargatu & Sale, usnal covenant of called a warranty—There is a considerable ad- lay out muney for land, an extensive practical acquaiutanee with this bu siness, will secure to him a liberal e. JAMES ARMSTRONG. Trust, which will answer the ecummeon purpo ses of securing debis. hig Line papses } Tec aielieaaegn ents County—crusaes the Blue Ridge.«t the head of j Bree Redy's pand of Mountain Soenery that thé Southern country | affords. The Stages leave Salem tur tre West } immedtately after the arrival of those from Ral- eigh, N. C. and Washington City, and arrive at Showa’s >< Roads in time fur the Knoxvilte Stages. At Wilkesburvugh, this by a Stage running twice a week tey of the Yadkin. isburys N. C. twice-a week, intersects the above mentioned Liae # Wak t Salis- bury,it meets the Cheraw and Ralcgh Stages and the Piedmont Line— first rate, and their drivers accomoda! The Saturday Courier is-at present newspaper, unconnected with politics, ‘published in the United States. It is-printed on a sheet of taken of afl begs e,! ‘pundles, &c., but the Subscribers wil act be ec able for accidents. August 29th 1832.—6 —6m. addition of four columns in width, and a_propor- | tionate increase in length,so that it will then | the name of JIM & Jim is a large stout fellow, about 35 years of age, on when he runaway a par of black 25 yearsof age: he woregwaya pair of brown ] said Negroes in any Jail in the Teasonable expenses paid,so that the subscriber’ posed tu subscribe, to direct their orders covering : Persons procitting five subscribers ‘to this paper j and forwarding the amount of a year's ‘subscrip- | al in his line of business. He will alse execute all orééts ‘fur work in his shoe shap neatly and promptly. His workmen are firet rate & faithful and his prices such as no one can grumble at.-- Ali work done in bis shop or purchased from hin which may rip, he will repair gratis. NEW & CHEAP an excellent and general assortment of containing a covenant of seizi@ in addition to the uiet enjoyment commonly vantage to the purchaser in this improved form, as it enables hiip to bring a suit so svon as he dis- covers that he has ubtained a bad _title—accor- ding to the usual form be cannot sue the selles until he has been ousted from his purchase by suit—This is worthy of attention in those whu We have also on hand Brawx Deeps or maT. CTO X ROADS, | Carter o, Tenucssee, ibe peastot Villa. | + oa, in Astie | ‘River, wh. re the Gar, .s véry favorable, | nts dne of the meet interesting displays | line branches to Morganton passing by Fort Defiunce, up the delightfu fi Val wf ANOTHER LINE; Belonging to the Subscribers, running frm Sal- “The Subscribers alsu wn aHACK LINE, runaing from Charlotte to Statesville twice a week.—A]l these Lines are so arranged as to give the traveller the beuafit-of the intersecting Lines without delay. Persons wishing to travel from the North to the South-West or West, or from East to West, will find the Route by Wak egh, the most pleasant, cheap and expeditious —The Sabseri- bers flatter themselves that their accommoda- tins will be exceeded by none in this country.— { Their Coaches are Nortlrem made, and teams | atten- tive, suber young men.—Fare on eithet of the Lines for the Sethe ates 4 mile— Way passen wi apred qi —_ & gwar- terpents. — aa + - ™ Strict care will SAMUEL & DAVID NEWLAND, Prorgictrors. 25 DOLLARS R EWARD. ANAWAY from the subscriber, on the night of the Grd inst. Two Negre Boys by : ae SOLOMON. ted, his head is little grey: he Trad princetta pantaloons, a blue rourd-about coat and white fur hat, pretty much wurn. Solomon is rather light complected and rather smaller than Jim, about | dark com lingey pantaloons, white linséy coat and a black fur hat ‘with on it! above Negrves were purchased in Maryland 3 few weeks ago,, and I have no doblt are trying‘to get back. € above reward will be paid for the 5 age of, tate, and all can get them, orby delivering them to Lewis; Dinkins, my agent, near Charlotte. ; COURT HOUSE. ARMSTID BRANCH. | []/VHE Satesper announces tothe pi January 5, 1833 —25. ally, her friends and to the *,* The ‘Greensburough Patriot, The Oxford Examiner and the Milton Spectator, will insert this advertisement three times and forward their account to Lewis Dinkins near Charlotte, N.C. for settlement. A. B. FASHIONABLE BOOT AND SHOE STORE Games FAull AVING purchased the new establishment j of Thomas Mull Jr. between the Mansion Hotel and the Office of the Watchman, will keep on hand 8 good supply of every articke usu- December, Ist 1832.—19—6m. CASH STORE, STATESVILLE, ™.C. HE subscribers are opening at the Comer- house, lately occupied by Falls & Simonton, Mardware, Cutlery, Groce- ries Se. & Co All of which they are determined to sell at a less price than they have ever been offered at in this are respectfully iavited to call and judge for themselves. JOHN H. GARNER, &Co. Statesville Dec. 18, 1832—23. - LINCOLNTON _ FEMALE ACADEMY. geet ara respectfully announce to ths ; public, that they have succeeded in renew ing their engagemest with Mies Amelia ‘Thomp- a ae or charge of this Institution. ‘The } wi inw operation again vn the 15th October. = ‘The branches tanght mn this Academy, are the rudimegts of English, Arithmetic, Geography, History. Ch > Phi y, Moral and Physical, Rhetoric, Needle Work, Drawing Painting, Music and the Freach Language. V. McBEE, D. HOKE, C. E. REINHARDT, J. RAMSOUR, C. LEQNARD, P. SUMMEY, J D. HOKE. sr i l i p m a n t i t h partof the country. ‘Those disposed to purchase | ~ His dam, a full blooded mare—he, r » can be traced to many of the diwo ishhed Racers of their day ~4 SIR ARCHIE, his reputation and the his colts and their descendants are g, established, it 1s scarcely necessary any thing at the present day, as they beer ameng the most successful dj Horses im the States of Virginia, Nor South Carolina, Georgia aad T the last fifteen years RIOT 1s a haadsome Bay, five fey inches in heg years ok Spring. Kis expeeted that ke will good breeder, as his form and b good. Pangosiass made koowa j Wiae. . il. G. BUR R. IL BURT Jemonary 5, 1888—t%4 * €#.The Farmers’ and Miners } at Charlotte, alsothe Retberfordton tater,.are t to inser t the ab vertisemont, and call on the xbove proprietors for compensaioa. Leakeville. OF nd $ : Machines, Cotton Gin, On, &e. sn cuniplete operation, and:oustomers with attention. Such pergons as may ‘Wheat inanufactured, can have it dom 4 ately and at any time, as our watet power meuse—the best ia the State, sud.eur milk to any ia the Southera ston Ther excellent water the Norfaik, and Batteaux ranning to Weldon ;.Fiowsend other produce Carolina,and the parts of Ts Seer Tees = pext fai). from Weldunto Pe ba ai) water co . aupication already frou Norful render Lea <sville, at the'head of a pe navigatan atibe juncture of Dan and § Rivers, s sey tengortens inte all the of country. and will make it ina few ycan the first’ snd markets in the State. BARNETT & MORE! October 13-—tf13 MANSION HOT AT THE CORNER OF E £ . friends of the Hotel—that she will tbe | accemmodate all who may favor lerwit! patronage. She assures them that her be shall be used to render the entertal of allsuch as may call. Her table will plied with the best that the country afk her Bar with the choicest liquors. i From the many advan which ¢ affords, r with an. unceasing please, she Matters herself, that she will to render to all the most ample eatisfagse. MARY $C}P’The Office of the Northern & , 7 tri-weekly. Line of Stages, also that of the aw and Linouln Lines, areat the WwW BOTEL. August 11th 1832. | FALL AND WI FASHIONS. HORACE H, BE.II Respectfully announces to the Public has jast received uf Measra Wilson & New York, the Faliand Winter Fash fer 1832-3. Which he has no doubt, will his¢ He continues ty have his work dune i! and fashionable style. {i is beyond all < his CUTTING is superior to any in borhood. His shop is on Main Street, to Dr. Burns. N. B. He alsoretarns his sincere customers and friends, for their libers! and hopes by a continuance of pancts strict attention te his shop, to merit it /u" Nov. 10, 1882—19—+f. {PT wo or three JOURN EYMEN LORS wanted immediately by the ° ber LOOK AT THIS. WR. A. D. SMITE S now in Salisbury , for the parpose of his new system of Pemanship, © and Ladies. By this method the pup! deed be taught to write a decent basl in three days. This is the smal fbusine® Certificates to prove the fact can be #@ Watchman ,or at my Roum st o sion Hotel— wishi to shall be attended to, 30d # moderate price. Enquire as directed #44 A.D. 5% DICKSON. ESP FULLY requests #!! debited te him to come and settle cash o: note, by February Coart. fail to do 80 may expect to settle with ‘le. Salisbury, Jan. 25, 1833. JOB PRINTE PXECUTED,AT * NEATLY , @ctober—:f12 _— A - BV SAMILTON C. s - i. @ oe TERMS. 2 Tur Carotisa Warerwmas, Is pablished every week at Three Dollar ee eae where the subscribers live unties ed one handred miles distant from Salisbury. ip all eases wirere the accomat is over one year stan- ! the price will be sf. ay, Bee 1a will be taken for less than one vear: Advert sing will he done a the usual rates. No subseription will be withdrswn until arreara- ges are peud. unless the Editor chooses. nad Six subscribers paying the whole sum tn ad- vanee, can have the Watehmanat $2,50 tor one yeur, and if advanced regularly, will he conunu- _ed at the same raies afterwards. ; All letters to the Editor must b6 Post patd or y wll not be attended to. ee ee e th Persons addressing the F.ditor on the business of the Ottiee, will address him as Editor of the Carolina Watchman—Those that write on oth- er vusiness ean disect to H. C. Jones. N B. Allthe subseriptions taken before the commenceinent of this paper, it will be remem- bered, bc ine due un the publication ut the first ~ numbor. JEWELRY WORK, AND WATCH AND CLOCK REPAIRING. JOUN C. PALMER TIL.I. carries on the above business in its various branches. in the house ‘formerly occupied by James B. Hampton, one door above Murphys store; he i§ confident by his long expe- rience, that he has aequired a practical knowl edye uf his trade, and thinks that his work will be done as well, as by any Mechanic in the State He has on hand a s:nall assortment of Jewelry and Silver ware, which ke will sell cheap. trate made. Salisoury, Feb. 1333.—28—31. Entertainment ny 1e Subscriber reapeottully that he continues to keep that LARGE AND SPACIOUS BUILD. ING. NORTHEAST CORNER OF THE COURTHOUSE UARE, AV) DIREC OF THE VILLAGE, where he will. at all tines, be happy to reeeive company. His TABLE and BAR are as gool 8 the Marcret atlucds. Flis ROOMS and DE DDING, jafenor to none. His STABLMS, large and convenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention pad to horses. Newspapers fri. different carts of the United States, are ta- ber ai this EsTaprisHMENT, for the use of the Public, and no exertions will be spared by the Proor.ctarts» render his gaests comtortable. Watesboroagh, N.C. Oct. 1832. ‘ T. WADDILL, Jr. Dr_P Pereone travelling through this | ia either uf the Stages, will find at this Huuse, prompt attention, comiortable accom nodationg, and ide rate charges. J. W. jr. t4—tt FEMALE Seminary in statesville. N consequence of Mr. Caldwell's death, the exercises of the Female Seminary in States viile, will be suspended untl the first Monday in January. TERMS AS HERETOFORE. Instruction un the Piano Forte, by Miss Fi. J. Baker, 320. found tn procuring boarding for so large a number of yonng Ladies aa attend this School, conse- ucntly itwoald be highly gratifying to the mer Seachcrs, if some Gentleman of strict morality Ee Would open a private Boarding-louse for their @ceunimedaniou—It is probable a commodious 4 ~ , ee ee — Viouse could be obtained fur that purpose this Fall. M A. CALDWELL, E. J. BAKER, Teachers. Statesville, Nov. 14—!f18 as Co-partnership, heretufure existing be- tween the Subscribers, in the town ot Mor- ganton, Burke County, in the Mercantile busi- ess, iy dissolved by mutual! consert.—All clan due the said firm, are transferred to Robert C. Pearson—with whom it is desirable that the Baine should be liquidated and settled, either by Payment of nute as soon as practicable. JOHN CALDWELL. R. C. PEARSON. ‘- tl e er e n t i a l ee r ee te e ee ie eS *,° Robert C. Pearson, thankful tor past fa- Yors, intorms his freads and the public, tnat he will continue to carry on the business in Mor- Bauton, that he has just received, and 18 receiv ¥.& general assortment in every branch of his ne of Businese, and by his unremitted attention » his business, and cheapness of his Gouds, he opes to ensure the eontinuance of a |iber- 1 share of the patronage of a generous public. Dec, 29-1123 Qt PATE OF NORTH-CAROLINA HAY WOOD COUNTY .—superior Court ot Law October ‘l'erm, A. D. 1532. Willam Green ds. { Pes fo Divarce. Keziah Green. Is this case it having been made appear to the faction of the court, thatthe defendant Ke. ah Green resides without the limits of this State, that the ordinary process uf the law can not > served on her:—It is therefore, ordered by the mrt that publication be made in the “Carolina Vatchman,” and in the *North-C arolina Specia- orand Western advertiser,” for the term of three nopths, Houtying the defendant to be and appear ALaSupenor Court of Law to be held for the vounty ut Haywood at the Court-House in Vayuesville, un the seeond Tuesday after the ourth Monday in March neat, then and there to plead auswer ur demar to the peution of the duoner, otherwise judgein nt pro confesso, will ae against her and decré® made accur- Billy y- Anu, It is further ordered that the Edito.s + the said Papers, be requested to furward their papers to tuis office during the said three iths. Test, | 4 rh JOHN B. LOVE, Crk. 9d ¥ a LY IN THE or V7 ttk | ace, | Some diiRculty hag always been | THE WATCHMAN. Salisbury Satarday, March 2, 1833. Congress of the MW. States. Tuesday, February 12. IN SENATE, Modification of the Turiff. Mr. Clay rese and addressed the Senate te the following effeet— I yesterday, sir, gave notice that I should ask leave to introduce a bill to modify the varivus acts impasing duties on imports. I, at the same time, added that Ishould, with the permission of the Senate, offer an explanation of the prin ciple on which that bill is founded. Fowe. sir, an apology to the Senate for this course of ac- tion, because, although strictly parliamentary, | it is nevertheless, out of the usual practice uf this | body; but it is a course which I trust the sen- ate will deem to be justified by the inter sting nature of the subject. Iris», sir, on this occa- | sion, actuated by no motives of a private nature, | by no personal objects; but exclusively in obee my country. I trust, therefore, that no one will He ws thankful for past custom and still solicits | anticipate on my part anysambitious display of } share ct the custom of taose who have use furhis | such humble powers ag I may possess. It is He will watrant his work to do well for | sineerely my purpose to present a plain, unadoru- twelve months; if it fails no charge will be} ed,and naked statement of facts connected with | the measure which [ shall have the honor to pro- pose, and wita the condition of the country. | When I survey, sir, the whole face of our eoun- | try, [ behold all around me evidenes of the ‘most gratifying prosperity, a prospect which beys , would seem to be without a cloud npun it, were it | he ex f eal adig ion of leave to infurm his OLD CUS- | not through all parts of the country there exist | the galls : ‘th eC oneralce. 7 ministration nt POMIERS and the Public generally, | great dissensious and unhappy distinctions, which | ® Severnment, there was nothing to preven if they can possibly be relieved and reconciled by any broad scheine of legislation adapted to ail in- ‘terests,and regarding the feelings uf all sec- _ Hons, vught to be quieted; and leading to which object apy measure ought to be well recsiv- | ed | [u presenting the modification of the Tariff l Jaws which Lain now about to submit, 1 have | twogreat objects in view. My first object looks jtothe Tariff. I am compelled to express the ) opinion, formed after the must deliberate reflec- tion, and ona full survey of the whyle country, that, whether rightfully or wrongfully, the, the ‘Tariff stands in imminent danger. If it should even be preserved during this session, it must fall at the next session. By what circumstan- ces, and through what causes, has arisen the necessity for this change in the policy of our country, I will oot pressad now to. elucidate. Others there are wive may differ from the im. pressions which: my mind has received upun this point. Owing, however, toa variety of concur rent causes, the Tariff, as it now exists, is in im- minent danger, and it the system can be preserv- ed beyond the next session, it must be by some means avt now within the reach of human sa- gacity. Fhe fall of that policy, sir. would be productive of consequences calamitous indeed. When I louk to the Variety of interests which aro involved, to the number of individaals inter- ested, the amount of capital invested, the value of the buildings erected, aud the whole arraage- ment of the business for the prosecution of the | manufacturing art which have sprung up under the fustering care uf this Goverament, I cannot contemplate any evil equal tu the sudden over- throw of all thuse interests. History can pro duce no parallel tothe extent of the mischiet whieh would be produced by such a disaster. ‘The repeal ut the Edict of Nantes itself was Bething in comparison with it. ‘i'hat condemned to exite and brought to rain a great number of persons. ‘The most respectable portion of the | pupulation of France were condemned to exile {and ruin by that measure. But in my opinion,, | sir, the sudden repeal of the ‘Tariff policy would bring ruin and destruction on the whole People of tis country. ‘Phere ts no evil,in my vpinion, equal tu the consequences which woula result , frum such a catastrophe. | _ What, sir, are tue complaints which unhappily _ divide the people of this great ewntry. On the ‘one hand, it is said by those who are opposed to the Tariff, that it’anjustly taxes a portion of the p ple and paralyzes their industry; thatit 1s to . be a perpetual operation; that there is to be nu ; end & the system, which, right or wrong, is to | be urged to their inevitable ruin. And wheat is the just complaint, oa the otber hand of those who support the Tariff? It is, that the policy of | the Government is vacillating and uncertain, and ‘that there is ny stability in our legislation. Be- fore one set of books are fairly opened, it be- | comes necessary to close thein, and toopen a new set. Before a law be tested by experiment, : another is passed. fore the present law has | gone inty operation, before it is yet nine months _ old passed as it was under circumstances of ex. | traordinary deliberation, the fruit’ of nine months labor, befors we know any thing of its experi- mental effects, and even before it cummences its operations, we are required to repeal it. On ene side we are urged to repeal a system which ts fraught with ruin: on the other side, the check how imposed un enterprize, and the stateof alarm in which the public mind has been thrown, ren- ders all prudent men vesirvus, looking ahead a lit- tle way, toadupt a state of things, un the sta bility of which they may have reason to cuunt. Such 1s the state of feeling on theone side and un the viher. [Tam anxtuns to find out sume principle of mutual accommodation, to satisfy, as far as practicable, both partics—to increase the stabiJity of our legislatiun, and at some distant day—but not too distant, when we take into view the magnitude 1 the interests which are invol- ved—w bring down the rate of dutres to that revenue standard four which our uppunents have s» long euntended, The basis on which I wish to fuund this modification, 1s one of time; and thy several parts ut tue bill to which | am about ' call the atvention of the Senate, are founded on “18 basis f proposete give protection to. oor nanufactured arueles, adequale emo “fura leugth of ume, whic, counpared with the iengta f human life, is very lorg, bus Which is short, Te purtion to the fegitumate discretion of every “ung the stadilily of Jegisiation;, ahd allowing ume tira pradual reduetiun. wi one sale; and on -| farpthe dience to a sense of the duty which I owe to: 1 vs and parental systema of — goVernmegi—se- | Pe ene me now ptoceed tu lay the provistons*ef thie bill be- te “witha view to draw their at tion to th® true gharactes of the-bill. . Mr. Clay then’ proceeded to téad the first see- tion of the bill, mthe worasin Which it will, be found below. According to this sectinn, he said it would be’ pareeived that it’ was é eine down tothe revenue standard at the end of | Protection to Our own manufactares, which he h»ped would be adequate, during the itermediate me Mr. Clay recapitalated the provisions of the sections, and showed by varioas_ illustrations how they Would operate. ° Mr. Clay then proceeded to read and comment. upon the section of the bill, as recited below. | It would be tecollected, he said, thet at the last sessivn of ae with the view to make#a concession to tie Southern section of the cuanizy, low priced woolleng, thuse sup to enter into the consumptien of slaves'and the puorerclasses of persons, were taken out of the geneérel class of duties on woollens, and the duty on them redue- ed tu five per cent. -[t would be also recollected that at that tine the gentlemen trom the South had said that concession was of no consequence, and that they did not care torit, and he believed that they did not now consider:it of any greater importance. As, therefore, it had failed of the purpose for which it was taken out of the com- mon class, he thought it ought to be brought back again, and placed by the side of the other de- scriptions of woollens, and made + ihject to the same reduction of duty as propesed : y this sec- tion. Having next read through the third seetion of the bill, Mr. Clay said that, after the expiration of a term of years, this section laid down a rule by which the duties were tobe reduced to the | revenue standard which had been solong and so earnestly contended for. Until otherwise di- rected, and in defaultof provision being made for the wants of the government in 1842. a rule was thus provi ed for the rate of duties thereafter, Congress being in the mean time authorized to adopt any other mle which the exigencies uf ithe country, or its financial condition, wight jTequire. That is to say, {f, instead of the duty !uf 20 per cent. proposed, 15 ur 17 per cent. of ‘duty was sufficient, or 25 per cent. should be found necessary, to prudnce a revenue to defray ither of those rates, or any other, from being fixed up-n, whilst the rate of 20 per cent. was introduced .o guard against any failure on the part of Congress to make the requisite provisiun in due season. This section of the bill, Mr. Clay said, con- | tained also anuther clause, suggested by that | spitivof hartmuny and cunciliatiun which he pray- ied might preside over the Councils of the Union | at this trying moment. It provided (what those | persons who are engaged in manufactures nave | so long anxiously required fur their security) that duties shall be paid in realy money—and we shal! thus get rid of the whole of that credit system into which an inroad was made. in ré- gard tu wuolens, by the Act of the last session. ‘This section further contained a proviso that nothing in any part of this Act should be con- strued tu interfere with the freest exercise of the power of Congress to lay any amount uf du ies, in the event of war breaking wut between this country and any toreign Puwer. Mr. Clay having then read the fourth section uf the bill, said that one of the considerations strongly urged fora reduet.on of the Tariff at this tine was, that the voveri.ment was likely tu be placed in a dileiwima by having an overfluw ing revenue; and this apprehension was the ground of an attempt tutally to change the pro- teclive policy of tne country. The section which he had read, Mr. Clay said, was an effort to guard against this evil, by relieving altogeth- er from duty a portion of the articles of im- purt now subject to it Some of these, he said, would, andcr the present rate of duty upun them, producea considerable revenue; the article of silks alone would probably yield half a million of dollars per annum. If it were possible to pacify present dissensions, and let things take their course, lre believed that no difficulty need be apprehended. If, said he, the bill which this vody pissed at the last session of Congress, and has again passed at this session, shall pass the other House, and become a law, andthe gredual teduction of duties should take place which is contemplated by the first section of this bill, we shall have settled two (if not three) of the great questions which have agitated thiscountry, that of the Tariff, of the lic Lands, and, I will add, 0° {..ternal Improvement also. For, if there should still be a surplus revenue, that sur- plus inight be applied, unti: the year 1642, to the completion of the works of Interna] Improvement already commenced; .and, after 1642, a reliance for all funds for purposes of Internal Improvement should be placed upon the operation of the Land Bill to which he shad already refer- red. It was not his object, Mr. Clay said,in refer- Ting to that measure 11 Cconnectiun with that which he was about to propose, tu ccnsider tlrem as united in their fate, being desirous, partial as he mi-ht be to both, that each should stand or fall upon its own intrinsic merits. If this section of the bill, adding to the number of tree articles, should become Jaw, along with the reduction of duties proposed by the first section of the bill, i was ly no means sure that we should have any surplus revenue at all, He had been astonished indeed at the process of reasoning by which the Secretary of the ‘Treasury had arrived at the conclusion that we shvald havea surpla- revenue at all, though he admitted that such a conclusion could be arrived atin no other way. But what, was this process? Daties of acertain rate now exist: the amount which they prodace is known: the Secretary, proposing a reduction of the rate. uf duty, supposes that the duties will be reduced in proportion to the artiougt of the reduction of duty. Now, Mr. Clay’ said, no calculation could be more wncertain than that. Though, perhaps, the best that the Secretary could have made, it was still all unéertainty; dependent upon the winds and the waves, ou the mutations of trade, and.on the course gf commercial ope- rations. If there wagany truth in political e: conony, itcould not be that the result would a ree with the prediction; fur we are instructed by all experienve that the consumption of any article isin proportion to the reduction uf its priee, and that in general itimay be taken asa rule that the duty upon an article forms a portion of e | its prieg, Mr. Clay said he didgot mean to im. pitagny amproper design tn anyone; wut, if tt gad BBen so intended, no scheme fur getting rid bot the Tariff court have been more artfully de- vised to afiect its purposes. than that wkjich thue calcwated the revenue, and in addition, assumed thasthe eXpenuiture yt the Guvernment every - ter little more than nine years anda half, giving, 21 { , My. CG, asked Feturned to the @xagiinauon uf arti :ies in the sectiun, whieh were to be left tee of duty. aces articles, he to10 said, nuw Varied fru 5 to-10 per ct. ad valoraga: but low as they w . es Re amount of revenue which they prodated. was cenalderghia, By the brilufthe “last sé@uibn, the duties on French silks, was fixed at five that wi Chinese silks at ten perceat ad 1 By the bill now ve fn valorem: ay Propesed, the duty oa French silks was prepused w be repealed, leaving the u- ! He would frankly state wit he iade tais distinctions It had been a sub;.-ct of anxious desire. with him to see our cu.nmerce with France ine reased. France, though nut so eacustomer in the great staples of our country as Great Britain, was a great growig customer, Head been much siruck with a fact guiag to prove this, which accidentally caine w his knowledge the.” other day ; which was, that within the oh peried of . fourteen years, the atnount of consumption in France of eent, and the great Southern staple of cotton had been tripled. Agaif; it was understood that the Hreneh silks of the lower grades of quality could not sustain a competition with the Chiuese with- }oul some discrimination of -this sort. He had understuvd, also, that the duty iinp.eed upon'this article at the last session had been very much complained of un the part uf France > and, con- sidering all the circumstances connected with the relatious between the two governments, it- appeared tw iiin desirable to make this diserimi- natiun in faveref the French product. If the Senate should think differently, he should be Content. If, indeed, they should think . proper to Strike vut this sevtion alwgether, he should cheerfully subinit tu their decisiun. ™ Atter reading the fifth and sixth sections. Mr. Clay said, he would nuw take a view of some . tine objections which would be inade to the bili, It wight be said that the act was Pruspeciive, that it bound our successurs, and that we had no power thus to bind them. it was true that the act was prospecti e, and so was al tet every act which we ever passed, but we could repeal it the pextday. [twas the estab lisned usage tu give ali acts a prospective opera- tun. inevery tarifflaw, there were some pro- Visiuns Wich go into operation immediately, aud others, ata fature ume, ‘ach Congress seyisia- ted avcurding w thearuwn views of pYopriety ; their acts utd nut bind their successors, but erva- ded a species of public faith which would uot rasmly be broken. But, if this bill should go in- tu operation, as he hoped even aga.nst tupe, that it might, be had nut a doubi thatit would be avnered to by ali parties. ‘There was tut ove contingency which wuuld render a change ne- cessary, and that waw the intervention vf a war, which was provided turin the bill, ‘The bands of Congress were left untied in this event, and tivy Wuuld be at liberty to resort ww any ode of lixatiug Winch they wight propuse. But, if we Suppose ). ace tu continue, there wi uld be no mu- uve for disturbing Use arrangement, bul, on the contrary, €very motive tu carry it into elfect. Iu the next place, it will be ubjccted to the vil, by the friends of the protective policy, of whoin he held hinself to be one, for bis wind was im- inutably fixed in favor of that policy, that it a vandoned the power of protectin.” But, he con- ‘ended, in the first place, that a suspensivn of the exercise of the power was not an abandunment of it, for the power was in the Constitutiun accord- ing’ to onr theury—was put thereby its framers, und could only be dislodged by the people. After the year, 1842, the bill provided that the power sould be exercised in a certain mode. ‘here were iuur mudes by which the industry of the country could be protected : First, the avsulute prohibition of rival foreign articles. ‘That was ttally unattempted by the vill; butit was competent w the wisdoin of the Government to exert the yower whenever they wished. Second, the Impusitien of dutjes in such a manner as tu have no reterence tu an y Ov- sect but revenue. When we hada large public debt in 1516, the duties yielded 37 miliiuns and ped 89 niah more of the dest, and subse- quently they yielded but eht or ten miiliuns, aud paid sv much less of ihe debt. Soinetimes we had w trench on the sinking fund. Now we had ne public debt to absurbtie surplus reve- hue, and’nu motive for continuing the duties.— isy inan can look at the conditiyn of the country Say Ubat we cap carry on this system, with aecumula.:ng revenue, and no practicable way of expending it. ‘The third mode was attempted sas) sessiun, ina Resolution which he had the honor to subinit last yeat, and which in fact ul- tumately formed the basis cf the act which final- ly passed but stouses. ‘This was to raise as wuch Teveuse as was wanted for the use of tie Uoverument and no more, but to raise it from tire prowetod anu not from the unprotected articles. e would say that he regretted thost deeply tnat the greater part of the cuuntry would not suiler this principle to prevail—and the day, in tus o- pluion, would come when it weuld be adupted as the permanent p.licy of the country. Shall we legisiate for our own wants or that uf a For- eigu country ? ‘To protect our own © interests in vppesition to Foreign Jegislatiun was tic basis ot | this system. ‘The fourth mode in which pritec- lion cuuld be afforded to domestic industry was to admit free of duty every article which aided the operations of the manufacturers. These were the four modes for protecting our indusrry ; and tu thuse who say that the bill abaudons the puwer of protectivn, he would feply that ig did not touch that power ; and that the fuurth mode, so far from being abandoned, is extended and up- held by the bill. ‘The most that can be objected to the bill by those with whom he had co-vpera- ted to support the protective system, was that, in consideration of nine and a halt 3 Ol pcace, certainty, and stability, the manufactusers relin- quished some advantages which they now en- joyed. What was theprineiple which had al-* ways Been conteifded for in this and in the other ' House > Thet, after the ‘accyuulatiun of capt | tal and skui, the manufacturers would stand a:- | lene, unaided by the Goyernment, in competi- tian with the iiuported articles from any quarter | Now give us time ; cease all fluctuations and a-' gitations; for nine ycars,and the manufacturers, | in every branehy, will sustain themselves agaist fureign competition. Ii wecan see our way | clearly fornine years to come, we can safe.y leave tpposterity to provide fur the rest. It the ‘f anf be overthrown, aa: may be its tate next ses- sion, the country will be plungea :ato extrewie - distress and agitation. 1, said Wr. Clay, want : year would ve sy aiach, Sc, Could any one -here the cther, proposing tu reduce tue rate of duties vay whaé the tuiure expenditwe of the Goverp- harmop,. I wish to see the resturativa of thse tics whieb have casried vastsiuphantly thrvug a * + pardon fur this diateegion, ana ‘ae ee eee farmer caithét live paver it, what wil be du? E wafi'teli you,"eaid sic. Clay, what. he ought .o dos the ought. io uy it—make a fair expetiment of it—and if he canuut Jive under it, let hina Cune liere and'@ay.tivat he is bankrupt, «and ruto- ed. ifthen nuihing can be done tw relieve bim——Su, fwoll not prupeince'the words, fur i will se jeeve that somethigit will be dune, aud tuat relief wali be atk without, hazarding tin: peace and integrity et the Uniun. ‘Lhe Coutederaey isan exceilemi cunirivanee, but 1: Must be Gidpayed with aelicacy anc skill. ‘There wer@d@puofinite varie'y uf preyudices and bical Uiteresis ty be regarued; vu tey shoud ve made ts yieid W the Union. iftie sysveui prooused ¢ggnnot be continued, let us try sue ieriuediate, system, befure we think of any other dreadfal alternative. Sir, 11 wilt besaid, en the other haod—tor tae objec ans are wpade by the iricuds vi piection priucipally ae ume is tuo tung; that the inte-nne- diate réwuctiops are wy incuusluerabie, anu Uiat there is lw guaranty thal, at the ead uf we tiuae stipulated, the uctuion propused would be aliuwed ts iane effcet. In the first piace Should be reculiecte@ the diveybified iuterests vi tue Ccountry—the measures OF the -governmeni Which preceued tue -siaolisamemt of manufac- tures—the puolic faith m some degree pleayeu for thew security ; and the fuinin which rasii and hasty leyisiaion would wvolve tien. He would nut uispute about terms {t woulu nol, in a Court of Justice, be wmalatained that tne public iaith was pledyea wr th@ protecuun or manufactoges ; but there were vutier pledges which inen of autos are buund by, vesides chuse uf which the law can lake cognizance. , - Ai we excite, in our neiglibur,a ceasonable.ex pectaiga woich induces ia w take a particular Cuurse of business, we are in hunur buuud to re- deem the picdge thus taciuily given. Cau any man doubt thata large purtiva of yur citizens be- heveu that ihe systei wound be neut? Tne whole country eapected at ‘I'he security agaist auy chauye of ihe system prepused by tne bili, Was in lie ebaracte: Ot, the vill, as a, Cumpruuise between two confleing pares. Li tne bili siuuid ve Laken vy evuavn conse, as we hupe it will be—ibe iastury uf the reve- hue wili he a guaranty of its peruian.oce. “4 be circuiusiances uuder Which it was passed wiil w@ xtuwn and recurded—aud ay one wilt disturd 4 sysleui Waich Was adupled will a view Ww give peace aua tranquility iy the couuiry. Due descciuing graaauuus oy willch ne pro pused tu airive at the wali ul duues, must be giadual. tie wever Wourd consent io aly precipi- ladle vperaliva ty uring distled’s aud ru vu the COiutiuiisy. aNuW, sdid Mr. ©. viewing it in this light, Le Appeateu Liat lucie were eight years and, a Mail, ud Wiue years Mir a ual, laxmg the ul imate tune, Wich Weald hean eificteat protec tiUll, tue reading duties would ve Wiluulawil by @ biennial reductiun. Lhe protective priaci- ple must ve saad tu de, in sume wweasure, relii- quisheu a. ine end uf eiyh. sears and a hall. 4 wis period couid nul appear. unreasuuaodle, auu he tuvugil thatou weuver of the Senaw, or any portion vi the country, vugh to mane the slya- lest ujecliuD., 1b Huw reuiained fur hin w cun- vider tue uther vyjection—the wantut a guarapn- tee to there beany au ultermor continuance uf the wullies Imipused vy the bil, vn tne expiration ul of tne €eriu Wuich iL prescribes. ‘Lhe best guar- antees Would De fouwu la tue ClrCuumstalices un- Ger which the measure Would be passed. Li i was passed by cumuun Cunseut; iit was passeu With-assent uf a porta of tause Who had directsy huituerly supporled Unrssystem, and by a cunsia- erable purtiun uf thuse wii upposed it—if they declared their satistaction Wii the measure, lie had ny doubt the rate of duties p uaranteea, would be cununued after the expiration of the tern, it tne Cuuatry conuunued at peace. And, at che enu of the erin, When the eXperiment would have been made ol tne efficiency ut the mode ut prutectiun fixed by the bill, while the constitu lunal questivu nad been suffered tw lie dormant if war should render it necessary, protection night be carried up to pruMibition; while, if the couutry should reiuain al peace, and this mea sure gu ity fuil uperation, the duties would be gradually lowered gown ww the revenue sian- dard, Wich had been so earnestly wishea for. But suppose that he was wrong. in all these Views, lur there were nu guarantees, in one sense of the term, uf human intalwility. Sup pose a differesit state of things im the South— that this Senate, fru causes which he should not dweil upon now, 4 which we.e obvious tw every refleeung mann this country—causes whic had-uperaied fur years past, and which Cunuuued to uperate. Suppose, fora mowent, that there shoulu be a majurity in the Senate in favor ui ihe Southern views, aud that they suould repeal the whule system at unce, wha. yuarautee would we have that the repealing ut the law would nut destroy those great interests Which it 18 80 iuportant to preserve? Wohai guarantee wuuld you have that the thunders vt tnose puweriul manuiscturers would not be di- rected ayainst your capitol, because uf this aban- d.:ment of their-interests, and because you hau given them nu prutecuoa against tureign fegisia- wun. Sir, said Mr. C., if you carry your mwes- suie of repeal withuuf the cunsent, at least, ofa purtion oi ihuse who are interested in tae pre servauun of manufactores, you have nv security, hu guarantee, fio certainty that any protecuun will be cuntinued. Bat if the measurea,shuula .be carried by the comimon cousent’of vuih partes, we shall have allsecunty;, history will faith- ‘fuliy record the transacuun , narrate uadet what circunstances the bill was passed; that it was a pacifying measure, thatit was asoil poured trum the vessel of the Union we restore : and harinony to-tue country ‘When all this was known, what Congress, what Legislature, would war ihe guarantee? Wipat inan who is eulilied te ceserve the character of au American , statesman would stand upin his place in either inhouse of Congress and distatb this ueat, ot ‘ce and amity ? Sir said Mr.C. 1 will not gay that it may not be uisturbed. All [tnat 1 say is, that here ig. all the reason. ble security that can be desirea by those onthe one side of the question, and much more than thoge on the other would haye by any unturtunate con- currence of circumstances. Such a repeal of the-whele system should be osought about as would be cheerfully acquiesced in by all parties in this country. All parties imght ind in Us pagasure seme reusons tof Ov- VOL. 1—NO. 32. Siete ee po bn —— ogg ye a a a erat wr five yeare hente ?' Yet ie! had ‘tpen estjinar ae ms upder a twes Genl. 2d valteen | TeMarked, by th gteat Father of our etl odpon assuined muon, fuinded’on ercly wx Henk ie Yep ly wagy'y fur the vay s | try hunself that ifthat great workwhich isthe MiP Gata, Qattrof incume and ey ttre, ee eke \ He it W- the day | charter of our liberties, aod under Which vas revenue might be reduced go many mill | comuadhd «"\Whon tuk a seitle } Lee have so long flourished, had been sub- mitted, articl. by article, composing this Un | would have been reyecte the whole was preseut accepted aga whole. Adit that his tri. nds Could wisi: ana the g side did wot obtain ail Dott . ould gain ullthot an lus humoie opin- On W.s Proper tu ve yiven in the present condiion of tis country. Ht meht ve true that there would be 1Oss Sg fins this uwea- sure. But how was this loss «nd gaia dis- tributed ? A.nony eur Ceuatryinen. WW hat we 1ose, no forviga hand Busy and wnat We gain hus been nv loss to any forevin Power. {1 is iaong oursilves the distrivu- tion takes pluce. The distribution is found- ed on that great prioe'ple of com -romise and concession which ies at the bottom of Ourlnsututious, which ga:e birth to the Constitution itself, and winch bas contin- ued to regulate us in our onw afd inarch, and conducted the nation ty glory ana ro- to all the different ion, that the whole d; und yet, when €d together, it wag He (air. C. ) would did not get al, they entiemaa on the other they might desire; but Down. It remained for him now to touch an- other topic Ovjeouous hud been made to all leyislation at this se resulting from the States of this Confe ssion of Congress attitude of one ot the deracy. He cont that he telt a véry strong ceplgakne. to an legislition at all in this subject at the coins menceiment of the session, prancipiliy be- cause he miscamceived the Pur oses, as he had fouad from subsequent explanation Which that State bad in view. Under the influeace of more accurate infortnation, he tpust say that the aspect ofthese things since the commencement of the session hid, in his ojinion, greatly changed. When he came to take his seat on the floor, he had supposed a member of this Union had tak- en any attitude of defiance and hostility a- gaiust the authority of the Geucrat Govern- ment. He had imagined thit she had arro- gently required that we shoud abandon at ouce a system which hag loug been the settled policy of this country. Sip osing at she hag waurfested this feeling, and tuken up this position, he (Mr. C.) bad an Consequence, tlt a disposition to nari u. fi- ance back agiim, and to WMpress apo. her the necessity of the perturmance Of ber du- tles as a member of this Union. By: since his arrival here, he foung thut South Carol)- na aid not contemplate force, tor it was de- nied and“denounced by that St.te. She disclaimed ii—aud asserted that she is making an experiment. ‘Uhit expenacut is this: By a course of St ite legisiation, and by achange 10 her fundatwental iaws, sho is endeavorimy by her civil tribunals to pre- vent the General Government trom Carrying the laws of the United Stats into operation within her limits. That sne has prot: sed to be her ovject. Her appeal was notto arms, but fo another power, not tq the sword, but to mi law. He must say, and he would ay it with no intention of disparaging that St or any other of the Siete ae a feeling unworthy ‘of her. As the putpose of South Carolina was not of force, this at once dis~ armed, divested legisl:tion of one of the prin- cipal objections which it appeared tu hiin exe isted against 1t at the coinncncement of this session. Her purposes are all ofa ci- vil nature. She thinkssle can oust the United States from her limits: and unques- tionably she had taken good care to prepare her judges beforehand by swearing them to decide in her favor. It ye submitted to her, we should thus stand puta poor chance of ob- taining justice. e disclaimed any inten- tion of resorting to force unless we should ind it indispensable to execute the laws of the Union by applying force two her. [t scemed to him the aspect of the attitude of South Carolina kad changed—or rather tho new light which he’had ottained, enabled him to see her in a different attitude—and he had not truly understood ber until she had passed sher laws, by which it was inten- ed to carry her Ordinance into effect. Now, he venturedto predjct thatthe State to which he referred must ultimately fail in her attempt. He disclaimed any mtention of saying any thing to the disparagement of the Stute. Far from it. fe though that she had been rash intemperate, and greatly in error; and to use the language ol one of her own writers—macie up an issue un- worthy of her. He thought the verdict and judgment must go against her. From one end to the other ofthis Continent, by ace clamation as it were. hullitication had beea put own, and putdown ina manner mofe effectual than by a thousand wars ora thousand armies——-by tlie, irresistible force, by the mighty ins ceof public opuuon. Nota voice beyor the stngic State of South Carolina had been heard in favor of the principle-of nullification which she has asserted by Ler ow Ordinance; and he would say, that she must fail in her law suit. Me would express two opinions; the first of which was, that it 1s not possible for the ine genuity Of inan to devise a system of State |e- gislation to difeat the execution of the laws of the Umted States which could not be coun- tervailed by federal legislation, A State might take it upon herself to throw obstruction in the way of the execu- tion of the Federal Governincat; but Fed- eral legislation can follow at ber heel quickly, and successfully counteract tue course of her State legislation. ‘he fram- ers of the Constitutivn foresaw this, and th: Constitution has guarded agunst :t = Wit has at said? Wt is veclared inthe clays enumeretung the powers of the Gouvcrminoug, Pe n n i ae oe s te e et - ta TO ea e al l _ that Caongress shall have-all power ’ into effect all the powers granted by the Constitution. in any branch” of the Govern roent, under the sweeping elause— for they’ have not specified contingencies, because she could not see what was to happen— but whatever powers were necessary, all, all are given to this Government by the funda~ mental law, necessary to carry into effect those powers which are vested by that Con- stitution in the Federal Government. — That is oneresson. The other is,that it 1s not possible for any State, "provided. this Gov- ernment is administered with prudence and propriety, so to shape its laws as to throw wpon the General Government the respon4 sibility of first resorting to the employment of force; but if force at all is employed, it must be by State Legislation, and not Fed- eral lemslation; and the responsibility>of' employing that force must rest with, and attachto, the State itself. 1, (sud Mr. C.) shail not go into the de- tails ot this bill. I merely throw out these sentiments for the purpose of showing you: that South Carolina, having declared her- purpose to be this, to make an experiment, whether, by a course of legislation, in a con- ventional form, ora legislative form of enact- ment, she can defent the execution of cer- tain laws of the United States, I, for one ex- press my opinion— that | belicve it is im- practicable, whatever course of leg slation she may choose to adopt, for her to succeed. I am ready, for one, to give the tribunals anc the executive of the country, whether that Executive kas or has not my confidence, the the necessary measures of power and author- ity to execute the laws of the Union. But I wonld not go a hairs breadth further tha what is necessary for those purpos»s. Up to that point [ would go. and cheerfully go. for it is my svorn duty, as i regard it, to go to that point. Avain tikrag ths view of the subject. Sontn ‘‘aroliaa is doing nothing more, ex- cept that she is dors it) with more rashness thn some other States have ‘one. ‘Vhit re- spc ctable State, Ouio. aad if he was not roistaken the State of Virginia also, An opinion pri vailed some ¢ears ago, that if you put the laws of 4 Stite into penal fori you conld oust federal Jurisdiction ont of the limits of that State, because the State tribunals had an exclusive Jurisdiction over penulitiesand crmes,and it was inferred that no federal court could wrest the author- ty fron them. Acording to thut principle the State of Ohio passed the Jaws taxing the branch of the U. States Bink, and high penali- tres were to be enforced against every per- 901 who should attemptto defeat jher tix- ation. ‘The question was tried. I[t hap- pened to be my lot, (said Mr. C.] torbe conusel at law to bring -the suit against the Stite, and to maintain the federal authority. The tritltook place in the State of Qhio; it is one of the many carcumnst inces, which redounded tothe honor of th.t patriotic Stute she submitted to federal ferce. to the office of the public Treasury myself to which was taken the money. ef the Bank ofthe United Stites, it having . remained there in seqnestr ition, until it was peacebly rendered in obedience to the decisioft of the Court without any appealtoarins. Ina building which I had to pzs3s_ in order to reach the Treasury, | saw the most brillant display of arms and musquetry that I. ever siwinmy lify, but notone was raised or threatened against the due execution of the jaws ofthe United States, when theg-werte then enforced = In Virginia, (but Tam not sure that [ am correct ia the history of it,) there was a Cage ot this kind—persons were liable to penglitics for selling lottery tickets. It was contended that the State tribunals had an exclasive juris.liction over the subject The case was bygught before the Supreme Court —the parties were a Mvers ant s.me- body else, and it decided as it must elways decide—n0 matter whet obstrmetion—no m .tter what the Stite law may be, the con- atitutional laws of ta@ United St.1es must fol- Jgw and defeat it, in its attempt. to arrest the Federal arin inthe = excreise of rts law- ful authority. South Caroling has attewpted and [| repeat it ina wel more o'Tensive Wry, attempted to defeat tne execution of the Jaws of the United States. But, it seems that under all the cirewinstances of the case, she has, tor the preseat det-tn ined to stop here, in ov ler that by our legislition, we Ro” —a jie Se 1 went |* Stte-msyct have her cthhas: atevenue. - E there # anyiher reels ine ual die graced paneer immediately to-ope ‘ita presen o is Louisiane and thé South-western States which are her great market. 4 Bat I will, i I say it is utterly iampossibie that Seuth Carol:a, ever desised, fut. moment.to beoome @ seper: ate and independent State. [f the existence of ithe Ordinance, whiléan act of Congress is pending, igto-be eonkidered aga motive'for not passing that law, why this would be found to be a sufficient feason for preventing thé passing of any laws.:South Carolina, by keeping the sha- dow of an Ordinance even before us, as she has it in her power to ce itt time to timé, waakd Wotagt our legdation forever: I would repeat, that under all the ciresinstaneés of the case, the condition of South Carolina is onlyjone of the eleménts of a combination, the ‘whole of which together, ggpstitutes a taotive * of action which renders it expedient to resort, daring the | present session of Congress, to some measure ip order ty quiet and tranquillize the country. If there be any whd want civil war—who want to see the blood of any portion of our coun- trymen spilt, | am not one of “them—1 .wish w see war of no kind ; but, above all, do I not de- sire to see a emg] war. -When war begins, whether civil or foreign, no huutan foresight is cumpetent to foreseé when or how, or where itis to terminate. But-whena civil’ war shall be ‘ighted up in tgif bosom of oar own happy land, and arinies are marching. and ctnagre are winning their victories, and fleets aren motion on our coast—te}] me, if you can, tell me if any human being ean tcllgis duration ? God alone knows where sash a r will end. In what ‘state will be. lett our: imstitutiogs 2 In what state vur lilxrtieg? I wantno war; above all, no war at hvime, SIr, -repeat, that I think South Carolina has been rash, intemperate, and greatly in the wrong ; but [ do not want to dissrace her, nur any other memberof this Uni.n, No: Idomt desire tu see the lustre of one single star sim- ined of that glorivus Confederacy which consti- ‘utes uur political sun ; still less do I wish to weit blotted out, aad ns light obliterated — for- ver. Has not the State of South Carolina been one of the momoers of this Union in “ days that tried mens souls 2” Have not her ancestors fought along side our ancestors ? Have we not, ‘aajuiatly, won tozether many a glorious battle ? if we had to guinty a civil war with such a State how would it terminate 2? Whenever it shoald have terminated, what would be her condition ? if she sauuld ever return to the Union, what would be the coadityon of her feelings and affec- tions——what the state of the heart of her people ? She has been with us befure, when her ancestors mingled in the throng of baitle, and as I hope our posterity will mingle with hers for ages and centuries to cume in the united defence of liber- iy, and fur the honor and giory of the Union, I do nut wish to see her degraded or defaced as a member of this Confederacy. [n conolusiun, allow me to entreat and implore eaci individual member of this bedy to bring into the consideration of this measure, which I have had the honor of proposing, country which, if [kaow myseif, has actuatea me; and the same desire fot res oring harmony tothe Union, waica has prompted tvis effort. If weean forget fur a momeot—but that would be asking too much of human nature—it we could suffer, furone moment. party feeling and party causes—and, as I stand here before my Gud, | declare 1 have looked beyond ftidse considera- ton3,and regarded only the vust inieresis ol this uatted people—I should hype that, under suci, vaatazeously proceed t the consideration of ths bill, and heal, before they are yet bleeding, the l-wounds of 9-7 jistraeied eorrtrs Px Extract jrou i Corals 9, ine .ton, Mr. Wil- hia as to fits constituents. To the crtizvens of the Thir- teenih Courgressional BDis- trict of Vorth-Caroiina, — : Fevvow-Citizens: A great portion of the timeof Congress at the present session, has veen uccupied in considering the measures necessary to be adopted in refer- ence to the state of things in South Carolina. “erso ne years past | bave seen ot thought | could see, the tenteney of .Willification, and tae miseefs to which it would lead At one time it was contended that it was a peaceful remedy known tu our torms of gevernment, and calculated to produce the must salutary results. But is sconer have atemp‘s been made to re- cuee it i> practice, thau the disguixe “hae been: thrown oct, and the odious cnaracter of its princi- ples nas b-cuine self evident. Onthe 16th day of January, the Prescient sent a message to Comgress, informing them that “the whole reveane system in South Carolina is obstructed and overthrown, and the government is abso- muy prevent thy necessity of her advancing | lutely proh.b:ted from colleeiing any part of the any further for the expediency of legislation at this time Although | came here fully impressed with a different opinion, my mind hasnow become reconciled. The memorable firstof February is past. I confess | did feel an. uncon ynerable —repugnance to leg:sianuon until that day should have nassed, because of the consequences that were to ensue. 1 Aer that the day would go over well. I feel, and I think that we mustall confess, we breathea freer arrthan when the restraint’was uponus. But this is net the unly consideration. South Caro dina has practically postponed her Ordinance, in- stead of letting tga mw eflect, till the Fourth of March. Nubody why has noticed the course of events,cam doudt that she will postpone it by still fartherlezislation, if Congress shou'd rise * without any settlement ef this question. [ was Png to say, iy life on it, she wil postpone it to a. petiod gubseyuent to thefonrth of Maren.” It is in the naw. fcaurse uf events. Sonth Garolina Taust precetyp the en.barfasments of her stitus- tion. She be desiruus—it is unpatura) w suppose that efe is nut, ty remain in the Uuion. What! a State whose berces in its galiant an- cestry fuught so many glorivus battles alung with those of the other States of this Union—a State | with which this confedericy is linked gy Sinds of such a powerful ecaracien [have aom-2times fantmed what would be ber eunditton,if she goes out of this Union. 11 ner 500,000 people should at once be thrown upun their own resuurces. She !s vat ofthe Union. What is theconse- quence? She is an independent power. What then dues sh¢ du? She must have armies and feta, aud 2 expensive Goverament—have foreign m'3#ous—st'e must raise taxes—enact tis very tariff, wich had driven hee out of the - aon in order to enable her tu raise money ard to sustain the attitude uf an inaependent power. It she should have no furre, no navy to protect her. shey would he expose! to pifatical inc ursivns. neighbor, St. Domiggo, might pour do of pirates vn her borders, and dipilate ‘yeir whorde plaaa- But there are other Scena j lina and of tne United public revenue, within the limits of that State. Henceforth not only tha citmzens of Sonath Caro Stites, but the subjects of foreinn States, may imp.t any deseription or quantity of merchandise inta tho ports | of South Carol:na, without the payment ot any du ties whatsvever. ‘Phat State is thus relieved from the payment of any partof the public bur thens; aid duties aad t:npusts are not only ren- dered not uniform throughout the United States, but a direct and ruinous preference is given t» the ports of that State, over thuse of all other States yf the Union, in manifest violation of the positive provisions of the Constitu tion” Instead of Nullification being, as had been professed, a peacefal remedy, referring the points In cuntroversy to the courts, and declaring a_ wil- lingness to abide the decisions they might recde: Congress were further infurmed in the message, that oy the ordinance of South Carolina, the exe- cutian of the lawsof the Union within the limits of that State, was “absolutely prohibited; that she has set her own will and authority above the laws; has made herself arbiterin her own cause, and has passed at once overall the in- termediate steps tomeasures of avuwed resis- tance, Which unless they vé submitted tu, can be enforced valy by the sword; that in effect, she has abrogated the judicial tribanals within her limiis in this respect; has virtually denied . the Uh.tid States’ access to the courts established by their own laws, and declared it unlawful for the judges tw discharge thuge duties which they are sworn to perfurm — By these various Procee- difgs; ther-foresthe State of South Carolina, has furced the general guvernment anavuidably, to deciie the new and dangerous alternative, | of petinitting a State to obstruct the execution of the lawg within itslimite, or seeing it at-einpt w execute a threat Ot withdrawing frum the fp 2B ’ $a the: dpinion of the President, thth these poses are to be r ‘fas mpvolutiénazy in fet character aad ee and-subversive of supremacy of the laws, and integrity, of the dwell on this topic any lopger. } le the saine love of feelingsand with such dispusitions, we nay au- 4 Fr ange yee i shout t pagsed .by the government of th Stitch, there is anend to our whale litical” sye- tem. Nulificetionior Secession ts equally-.a heresy and not to be tolerated for one moment by the pegple of this comitry. ‘Phe law. never commands butgwhere it can. compel. Nullifica- tiua, however, coatends, thatthe law may speak, {and yet it does not command; it may command, | and yet itdoes net compel. Certainly, ther, it is no law} because every one sat liderty to do. as he pleases, which is absurd a.d repugnant to every idea of governnient or of law. Again: Nallification or Ree ion (for they are about the same in substance, and both equally wrong) de- stroysevery thing like order and regularity in the ‘government, and intreduces endless confusén and a.° rt:inte. Acedtding to this notion (I cannot give it any other ee what islaw in one part of the country, Hhay not be éo in anvther; what is law to-day, may notbe eo to-morrow, and all this withuutany change being made by the authority of the legislature. ‘There are. twenty-fuur States in this Union, and each one, if Nullificauuon gg Secesston be tight, has the er to obey of ths bey atits own pleasure, the ie enacted for the guvernmen. of aif the ,vest. We should then nave twenty four different laws or rules of aciton in the United States, instead of one, which alsuis absurd; because the ws of the United States are iatended by the very Cunslitutiga of the Government to ve the same throughout the whole cauntry. — Kqually indisposed am 1 to admit that Nullifi- eatin or Secession can claiva to be a Republican | ducirne.. Itisindeed the very roverse.f this, If a Repabliean Governinent meausa free gov- eTanent, in which the asajurity have the right to tule, then Nullification or~.Secession, which claims for the minority the power to control or. disobey the will of the majority, ioust inevitably lead to monarchy, or the nght of a single indi- vidual rern the whule mation. [ar once give up the right «f the majority,or larger. part togovern, and concede it to. the minority, or smaller part and you will be oruught by irresis- tibte steps of retrugradation, uf { may sa. speak, to surrencerall the powers of government into the hands uf a single~ individual, and this is monarchy. The canstitution of the “United States, the laws of nature and of reasun all pro- test against such principles being introduced ur practiced in this country. We have a free governmeni in which the majority muss rule, and it is the ducy of the minority to submit when the acts of the jeyisiature have been passed ac- cord.ng to those turms wich tue people thein- selves have vruained and estavlisieu. If ditfer- ences of opitiun Siiyuld amse as to the richtiu exercise of power in any case, the Courts ar. the proper tribunals ty decide the controversy: Phe people, in whuin ali sovereign power re- sides, maxe the law by, and thraegn, theiragents, the members of the levzislature,; by their agents. the yudvesof the courts, they expound and de cide the law; and by ther ageni, tue Presideat, tney execuis the ‘aw.—aAll the puvlic ftuctiona- ries whether levislative, judicial cr executive, are wents of the peuple, chusen in the manner pointed wut iy the pesple, ty perform the par ticular duies assyzneu to Lnein,and they must Cu-uperate wit, each other iii urder to acculnpiish the greatends of agoud government, us secured w us by the cousutulion of tue Uuted States. In the secund section of the third artiey o. the consutution of the Unucd State , it as declared that “ the judicial powe shall extend to all cases in law aud equity, ens ing under ithe constitution; the laws of the United states, and treaties wade, or whieh shat be made vadertheir authority, tu all cases acc ting ambsssadors, other public iminssters at. consuls; to all cases of admuraity and) mariiiac jurisdiction; to controversies ta waich the Unites States inay bea party ; tv controversies between two or more States; vetween a State and citizens of another State; between citizeus ot differeut Siates; b:tweeucitizensof the same State, cla wnz iand- nider grants of diilerent States, and petwren state or the citizens thereof aud foreign St: tes. citizens or subjects.” In -he #ixth section it: is further declared that “this constitaiiun and the laws of the United States, wich shall be made in pursuance there f, aud all treaties made, or _wtuch shall be made u sder the authority of. ttie United States, shall be the suprem la of the land; anu the judges in every-State shall be bound thereby, any thing in the constitution or laws of any State to the contrary notwithstan ding; and that the members uf the several State legislatures, and all the executive and judiciai officers. both of the United States and of the severai States, shall be buumd by cath or affirina- tion tu svpport this constitution.” The fureguing extracts fiom the constitution, shew how unfounded and ustree, if not vrssly absurd, it is t» suppose that the laws of the United States do not bind the wnule Union, or that the judiciary ‘dues nov furnish the proper tr.bunal te decide all contruversies, such as that existing in South Carolina. Ef rightly under stood our beaatetul, vur inatchless system of gov- ernment will move un witir. perfeetdiarinony in al] its paris, but erpounded as Nallification or Secession attempts to du, cunfdsion and disorder, vivlence and outrage ot the most lawless ehar- acter, will staik across the land. The question then fur the people fur.Congress to decide, is this, ‘shall the goverument be preserved or shal! it oe destroyed?” ‘These are among you fellow- } citizens, yet remaining, by the permission of a kind Providenoe, sume of the fathers of the re- vulutien, and taught by them you will say, (and tw the sentigient I respond with alkmy soul,) that fur you and the happiness of the milliuns of human beings, who are to come after yuu, requite this to be this object, are pretty inuch the same as those adopted in the year 1809, to counteract the op pau then existing in another ‘guartér of the inton. At that time the Seaatos trom North Carolina, Messrs. Franklin Sad ‘Tomer; trum South Carolina, Messrs. Sumpter ahd Gailliard, and from Georgia, Megsts, Cra wfotd and Mil- ledge, with all the members ig ‘the’ House of Representatives, from those States,-yoted to em force the law. And will it auw be contended that the Suuth has arighttede what we then bid it consisterfey! forbid i patriotism! - If it be righ! w . mpel submission tothe lay ing’ ~ part ut the country, it is equally. right todogo in all! .ts, whetaet in the East, West,. North or south. “The illustrious Washingion theught it his daty tu suppress the insurrection Inst the laws in Peansylvania; our felluw-citigeny at the present day true tu thémselves, not haying de-’ erated or fallen beluw the vir eres Ethers, will pronounce with ont voiew “let the e “ te ricer tt dee this government iust be preserved, that a regards done. ‘The measures proposed in the Swuate for’ declared shuuld.not vedone.in the North? For-! ri il os ne I to. bod path ‘Ce ins, permits the questions in.controvarsy, ‘by the: ‘of justice agshe ought to Jo, the ted States : = she uses force to destroy H 9 Struct. the: execution of the laws, the United States must use force to maintain the, authority. 4 The whole affair wilt depend on the issue which slie makes, whether ithe peace andGeder, or strife and commotion; and on herewa head Will rest |all the responsibility. .* * * * *° | The election of Presi te resulted agzin in the.choice of Gen. Jacksow for President, by a very large majority. and of Martin Van Buren of New York, for Vice President. This fig a free country and every one has a right to bestow his vote upon the candidate he may thik best qualified to serve himin any office. Hf he does not act frogly and independently in this busi- ness, he deserves not toact at all, and forfeits ip some measure the high attributes of an Ameri- can citizen. Each one who claims for himself this exemptiun, and- correctly ce, must be disposed chgerfully to accord the same tw all others, for if he does nut, he will depart from the great rule of joetice we arecom- manded to observe. But while each one has the | right to vote as he pleases, all of us are boond to submit tethe election when made. because it ig then a law of the Jand enacted by the suffrages of a majority of the people. On this principle § am anxious the President should perform his va- rious duties faithfally and beneficially to our common country. Wearé fellow. citizens all of us embarked in the same great vessel of State, andrecreant indeed must he be to the feelings ofa patriot, who could wish for storms to endanger _| the voyage. Whether on the surface ofa smooth or tempestuous sea, let each one do his duty, and then I trust all will be well. The Nullifers have for years ..past in- of oppression, and called on them, in, spirit of their revolutionary fathers, to strike for liberty—they have taken pains to repres- ent the general government as a tyrant, in- ten: on the spoliation and ruin of Carolina, andthus destroyed that reverence for the Union, which once constituted the prideand patriotiem of her sons—and all this they have done in the name of peace, and with a holtow pretence of devotion to that Union, whichthey & they alone have caused to rock on its foundation. Having wrowgbt up the to a befitting mood of mischief. they have proceeded to arrest the operation ofa law of the general government, within the limits of the State, by an odious system of pro- scription against their fellow citizens,.who honestly differ from them in opinion. involv- ing monstrons violations of constitutional liberty and the rights of man: and by deny- ing to the courts of the United States their constitutional jurisdiction, and prohibiting the execution of their law and peaceable process, at the same time putting the State into military array, equipping troops, and ac- curnlating arms and ammunition, under the pretext of resisting an aggression which has never been attempted nor even threatened. And all this too has been dune inthe name of peace, and in pure affection tothe union ofthe States How different hasbeen the course ofthe General Government. It has passed laws, which it has left independent Jucges and unbiassed juries tocarry in- to operation—it has submitted itself fear- lessly to the tribunal of public opinion, re- sorting to no extraordmary means, involving invasion of public and private mght, to bol- ster'up its acts and force an acquiescence Muitsmeasurese [thasborne the contume- lious languge of the Nulhfiers with perfect (quanimity aud never yet swerved from the even and peaceful tenor of its way. Its chief func: llonary ,even as late asthe commencement of the present session of Congress, declared im al- lus on to the discontents of the South that the ord'nary actiun of the government would suffice tur the due execution of its laws, and it was not until South Carolina had followed up ite warlike tpieats, by actual arming ‘or the field, that she was mildly bat firmly told—notthat she would be invaded—but merely that the laws of the Union would be executed, and that although for- cible resisiance to those laws would be repelled with force, yet “if the primeval course of shed- ding a brother’s blood should fall upon our land, It should not be called down by any. offensive act on the part ofthe United States.” Yet has this course mild, in the midst of abuse and men- aces, been treated as a declaration of war, ard met with a proclamation, breathing the defiance of naked swords and bristling bayonots. The Nul- lifiers may threaten aud-bluster, and put on their armour, and yet lay claim to be faithful conversa tors of the peace, but the instant that the President proclaims tat the obstruction by furce of the peace- able execution of the Jaws will be repelled with fource—he is denounced fersooth as a blood y minded tyrant to make unprovoked war on a loyal State and her peaceable citizens—the nullification cuivalry, Charleston Courier. ' By the judgment of the Supreme Court of the United States, delivered yesterday by Mr. Jus- | tice Story, the discharze uf Tobias Watkins from knpt.sonment was decreed. The grounds of the deeision, we believe, are error or informa- lity in theproceedings in the Court below, whieh we shall be careful hereafter to state more par ‘eularly than we now cap. Mr. Watkins was brought into Court and discharred. On leavin the Court, he had not passed the threshold of the Capitol, before he was arrested by the Mar- sha], at the suit of the United States, on three ‘Ua. 'Sa’s. issued pader the judgments upon wiuchshe was originally confined, and carried again to prison. ‘This r weeding created.” might have been expected in such a case great sensation in different parts af the building. A maution for another writ of was im- mediately iuade ty Mr. W. L. Brent, and is to be argued un Satarday next.—JNag. fut. The Hon. Nathaniel P. Tallm elected United States Senator fea is een New-York, im the place of the Hon. Charles k, Ducley, whuse term of service expires. on the 3d of | ext, : The Hon. Edmund Deberry, of Modi: coupty, has anounnced higeuif asa_ candidate for we for this District. We that tH€ Hon. Lauchlan Bethune, ‘the member, will also be a candidate tea. ay. Jour. ‘ ad _ present estimates its im-, flamed the people with exaggerated pictures preanme | Tals, Wakes it : \ using ‘force f. Ifshey™ see teres, sce will take the same cenrse; bat if} Qut government, or ob-" : ‘for re-elec- | ‘any navigater had earth was. round, digcovered: the American continent —He was the son of a Genose pilot and seamen himself; and at one period of hismelanecholy career, was reduced to beg his bread at the doors of the cuon- vents ta Spain. But he catried within himself and beneath a humble exterior, a spirit fur which there was not room in Spain, in«Hurope, nor in the then known world—and which led hing on to a height of usefulness and fame beyond that of #f the munarchs that ever reigned.” The story of our Franklin cannot be repeated too often; the poor Bostun boy»; the son of a humble tradesman, brought ep a mechanic bim- self ;—a stranger to @olleges till they showered their degrees upon him ; who rendered his coun try essential service in establishing her indepen- | new department of science; and lived to be pronounced by lutd Chatham, in the British House of Peere, an honor to Europe, and the age tn which he lived. Why should I speak of Greene, who left his blacksmith’s furnaee, to command an army in the ,revolutionary war; the chosen friend of Washington, and next to him, perhaps, the mi- litary leader, who stood highest in the conf. dence of his country ? West, the famous painter, was the son of a Quaker in Philadelphia; he was too pvor at the cpunuits of his career, to purchase canvass and colors ; and he rose eventually to be the first ar tist in Eprope,and President of the Royal A-. cademy at London.~ Count Rumford was the ' son of « farmer, at Woburn. He never had the. advantage of a calk education, but used to walk duwn to Cambridge to hear the lectures on | natural philosophy. He became one of the most ' eminent philosophers in Europe; founded the ! Royal Institution in London, and had the mer it of bringing forward Sit Humphrey Davy, as the }eetare: on ehenaistsy in that establishment. Robert fulton was a portrait painter in Penn- sylvania, without friends or furtunes By :8, successful labors in perfecting steam navigation, he has made himself one of the greatest benefac- | tors of man. Whitney, the son of a Massachu- | setts farmer, was a machanist. His colton gin, : acevrding toJudge Jolinson. of tne Snpreme , Court of the United States, has trebled the val- ue of all the cotton land at the South, and has 2 incalculable influence on the agricutwre] and | mechanics! interests of tne world. Whittemore, » of West Cambride, the person who invented the | machinery for the manufacture of cards, puosses- | sed no other means of improvement than those | which are within the reach of every temperate and industrious individual. Several in this au- dience were probably acquainted with the mod- est and sterling virtues of My. Paul Moody.— To the efforts ofa sebf-taught mind, the early manufacturing ertablishments at Waltham and Lowell, are in no small degree owing. believe { may say with trnth, that not one of these in- dividuals enjoyed, at the outset, superior op- | portunities fur acquiring useful knowledge, to those within the reach of every one who hears me. These are all departed; but we have living among us illustrious instances of men who, without early advantages, but by the resolute improvement of a few opportunities thrown in in their way, have rendered themselves, in like manner, useful tu their fellow men; the objects of admiration to those who witness their attain- ments, and of gratitude to these who reap the | fruit of their labors. On a late visit to New Haven. I saw exhibi- “8: land La Place; apap the list “4 ces?. Our awhole coantry is a great aad dence; enlarged. the bounds of philosophy by a | => . Nia-P reciicah Naviga torihthg ee es his long:, © . of snes the one” rl rope, and wy - thure of vos : P of freat a ty which oneis added scarcely in 2 century 4 . Bat why should I dwelt on particuts: ‘ther Bowditch with Se ot e so La e ome ing Whvstration of what may be dune by ne theof mind, unedueated, withdut eda) a tsfarting up upder ®lrong excitemes, ¢ ’ da saccesf tion. The statesmen ‘hee Veohducted the reVolution to its honorable : Were called without cee nce, to the Sop affairs, The Grnerals whe'comntinded «, ,° mies wer -nost of them taken, like Cinetnrs-. from the pluegh, and the furces which ie led, were gathered frocm the firesides of 2, Oe ly and peacefu’ populetiony They were ,.. ed against all the experiedii, talent and te,. of the eld@r world; and came off vic: ,, They have handed down to us a country, . ,, stitution, and a national career, affording 4, less scope to every citizen, amd calling ,, individual to de for bimself what our f° unitedly did fur the couptry. What may start in lifa-with se few advantages as our ,, try‘started with, i@ the raee of independ; Over whose private prospects can there hai,. cloud as dark as that whégh btouded over cause of America? Wh0ocan have’ Jess 1, courage, and more todishearten him, than sages and chietaie of the revelution? L, then endeavar to follow imtMeir steps, and , according to his mean and ability, try to ir, their glorioas example: despising diffic:, grasping at opportunities, andsteadily pu | some honest amd menly aim. Wesb:!is .; that the obstacles which oppose our pric -og<, into the dust before a fire End renul\ te ate 9 that thé pleasures and benéfits of knuw ledge ‘ within the reach ofall who seek it. «. , EXTRACTS. ~ In.a Comedy the plot turns on Marriag In Tragedy it turns onMurder. The v ix intriguein the one, andthe other. turn; this grand event; Will ‘they Marry: \\ they not marry? Will they murder’ \ they not murder? Therewall be a mem: there will be a murder; andthis form. the first. There will be no marriage: tha / will be no murder; andthig® gives birth act the second, ‘Nae ¥ mode of mar and mtrdging s ‘prepared fot the | act. A new di impecesthe mr): or the murder, whieh the fourth «ct discw ses. But last the lage or the my are effected for the bénefit of the last ax Rosseau. To be flattered is grateful, even when know our praises are not believed by th who pronounce them: for they, prove at lex ouf power, and show that ou favor 18 ued, sincé it is purchased’ by the mean oe eo Lo ) of > en Sa ss oe ‘se — a 2 la | falsehood.—Johuson. It isa short step from modesty to hua ity: bat a shorter one from vamty to {ol and from weakness to falaehood —Zz ter. Some men use no other means to acqu:@iae respect, than by insisting on it,and it son-ie times answershie purpose as it docs a hii wayman in regard tomeney.— Shenstow Look out of your door, take notice of: Mian: sec what disquieting view, inti> ing and shifting, he is content to go throy merely to be a.man of plain dealing: th grains of honesty would save him a)! u trouble—algs he has them not.— Stern Four things are grievously empty—ab without brains, a wit without judgeines a heart without honesty, and purse wyh moacy. ted a most beautiful work ofart; two figures in marble, representing the affecting meeting of Jepthah and his daughter, as described in the Bible. Thedaughtcr a lovely young woman, is represented asguing forth, with the timbrel in her hand, to meet her futher as he returns in triumph fromthe wars. Her father had rash- ly vowed to sacrifice to the Lord the first living thing which he should meet on his return ; and as Ins daughter runs forth to etabrace him, he rends his garments and turns his head in ago- ny atthe thought of his vow. ‘The young mai- den pauses, astonished and troubled at the strange reception. ‘This pathetic scene is beautifully re- presented in two marble figures of most equisite taste, finished in a style which would do credit to a master in the art. ‘They are the work ofa self-taught artist at New Haven, who began life [ have been informed as a retailer of liquors. This business he was obliged to give up under a heavy load of debt. He then turned his atten- tion to carving in wood, by his skill and thirst in that pursuit suceeeggd in paying off the A barber in Nantucket heads ‘his adit tisement with the annex corrupted coups from Goldstnith: «Man wantsbut liftle bread below, Nor wants that little long.” eee A schoolmaster ina neighboring | hg wishing to discover the talents of his ¢ ~ ars for Georgraphy, asked one of the yor: est of them what State helived in? | which the boy replied, “a state of sie k misery.” A PATTERN FOR DUNS.—A trades wroteto a customer—“Sir, if you wi: Gi me havo the amount of my bill, your oblige me. If not. I must oblige you.” i 5 +e =. > Absence of mind.—A well known get! man of Magdalen College, Cambridge debts of his former establishment, to the amount of several thogsand dollars. Thus Honorakle placed at liberty, he has sinee devoted himself to the profession of a sculptor, and without edw cation, without fends, without instruction, be has risen at once to extraordinary proficiency in this difficult and teautiful art,and bids fair ‘¢ enroll his name among the brightest geniuses of the day. I scarce know if may venture to adduce an instance, nearer home, ofthe most praiseworthy and successful coltivation of useful knowledge, on the part ofan individua) without education, busily employed yn mechanical industry. 1 have the pleasure be acquainted inone of the neighboring towns, with a person who was brought upto the trade of a leather dresser, and has all his life worked and still works at that business. He has devoted his leisure hours, and a proportion of his honorable earnings wo the cultivation of useiul and elegant learning.— Under the same roof which euvers his store anc ‘workshop, he has the most exeellent library of English books, foritssize, with which } am ac¢- quainted. Fhe books have been selected with a good judgment, which would do credit to the most accumplished scholar, and have been impor- #8 | ted from England by himself. What is more important than having the boos, the pruprictor ie well acquainted with their contents. Among them are several volu.nes of the most custly and 4 magnificient engravings Connected,.with this library is an exceeding interesting series of paintings in water colors, which a turtunate ac- cident placed in his possession, and several valu- able pictures pu by himself. The whule furms a treasure of taste and knuwledge not sur ost ae by any thing of ftagkind in the , [ shoold leage this'part of mg’ S4dress too “én. dnetly defective, did $ not addgrhess wo pos yan instance o A$. eminent bis poet who: umiblest , walk#'uf ecienti pan aaeate # the negligent . g * ss : ~ taken his watch from his pocket so = the time he intended toboil an egg fo: breakfast, when a friénd entering the ™ found him absorbed in some abstrve: © lation, with the egg in his hand, upon * he was intently looking, and the watch plying the place 1m the saucepan of the b ing water. . +9 sa ri. ¥ a! As drank as David’s sow,” a © saying, which took its rise ffm the follov circumstance:—One David Floyd,a"\ man, who kept an. ale house at Here!* had a living sow ith six legs, which * mach resortéd to the curious; he wife*much addicted to drunkenness fe having one day taking cup too turned eut the sow, and laid down t * herself sober 1f thesty. ‘compan) ve to see the sow, Dj d ai m4 the sty, exclaiming, a sow for! pe |did you ever see such anotber’” ve tume supposing the sow -had really © } there; to which some of the compa?) 5 ing the state of the woman was 10 "Jy +it was the drunkenest sow they hs beheld.” .[ence arose the s3J!% drunk as David's sow.” pa & = TT oe when | “FR ich "Fae “I am always heavy and stupid a bad cold,” a a gentleman, to wi ie Wilkes replied, “ You have been ait" J in the same way these twenty years, / 0 > dain knowledge.” Niu Desperandum.—aA counsellot | shall is why:he was alwayse™? in knatish tasew?. “Why your hon”. plied-he, “Fhave beep so much in h"" *, losing-good { cauges, that | thoug!! better undertake bad oneg. nom the ALBANY DAILY ADVERTISER. ‘ UR FATHERS WHERE are 1 NEY? —At the time when the framers of out Constitution met together.to consider tuc best method of obviatipg the misrule, and. the weakness of the confederacy, they exé pressed their opinions distinctly ow the as agitited questions of the reciprocal gbii- ations of States and the Union at large. Ve have already the opinions of sevemhof Gages on these subjects, aud we resume dhe the extracts from that invalnable volime, ontainiag the reperts of “The Secret Dee, bates.” with hope that the press will aid us n layingthem before the people as much 23 possible. inorderthat the ex paricnce of the past may not he lost upon the present gen- bration. . Mr. Wixson, of Peneviyinia. remarked on one occasion that “State Goternincnts” could only “answer local purpores Pe . TE WATCHMAN. © “Salisbury... 0... Saturday, Mareh 2, 1839. ome % is Willinans 7 an nePuces raetf gress in the» 13th’ Be The r a candwate furthe next Con Congrezsienal District.’ THE BEGINNING OF Hops. We invige the attention of our community to the article extracted dit» Chis day’s paper, frocm “In the beginning of our troubles. Con- gr st ere St: te—de- SCS ~ Qi ahd not Known oy veadnaliy cept incater tie forma- tion of the Constitutiem, atdeach too! him- gelf.a shee. “Fam not efor submitting the national Governrent to the@pprovat or ot th: St te egisictures. Tknow that they and the Stat) oSloers wil oppose it fam for arrying it to the people of ea -h State.” Me fus\ep of Delae cre gat) — OWe most pit iwe Stite Governments, will then remove all cause of jeal- Se is on nse’ Ve tf i BN eve The opinion of Mr Tl DU . ‘ a . ee ' starse eae \> Nattonal 3 ipported, 7. re erecting Sire ne af hs ral 2 7 ah tog be it or ot ti, Bn SO by tas MK Om <n W riorer bbenridion gave lis noflaw ond force vent must be coaneiiod to obe- tenceivyfooe obtains. How lb you cre ensnenes stil, IAW (cee, = Opinion DNS anes ol dehacn ones hires willre-ass.ine the powers: nav, will ot the interest of the states Be thrown into est te Governments:” offccrto Leappomted m each Stite to fiave neg tive on ali State laws.”’ Mr. Rufus Aiag, thenof Massachusetts, a “None ofthe States are now sovercien prindependent. Many of these essential ighty are vested in Congress. Congress, by the confederation, possesses the nghts pfthe United States ‘This isa union e men of those States. None of the States dividually or collectively, but in Congress pave the rights of petce or war. The imi- pistricy in Congress possess. sthe sovereiga- y—to certain points we are a otmited peo- ple. Consolidation 13 already establish- ed.? > Mre Mapison remarked — “If you make it legisl ttors sthject to, and tthe mercy of the State Goveruments, you ru the fabric.” “Some contend that Ststos arr sovereirn, vhenin Met they are only political societies. Phere is a gradation of power in all socie- 1 froin the lowest corporation to the pishest sayereign. The Stites never pos- sssed the esseatial rights of snvereienty. These were always vetoed an Contress, Whe ir votives as States in Coreress isno evi Bence of sovereignty. The Stee of Mary- and vot d by connties—did this mae the OUaties sovereign? "Pho Stat sat present re only great corporations, having tue pow- rofmaking by-laws, and these are eilect- bal only iftthey are not contridietory to the eneral contederation, "Pins Stites ought — —— — “c o . 8 Se ee e ae . ee e | , D be placed under the contro! of the Gen- al Governm nt—nrt least as much so as Bcoviormer'y wereunder the King and P ritish Parliament.’ , “Phe States will usurp the General Gov- 3 nment , Lutiucr Mine. of Marylanl said— d “Weare alre dy contederated. and no 1 DWweron earth can desolve it” but by the nsent of cll the contracting powers; and pur Stites onthis four have already de-| ared thoir oppos:tion to aanibilate it. Is | e Old confederation desolved, because neofthe States wish anew Confedera- on?” ir, Price, of Georgian s:id— “Althougn Tain here asa representative fom sul! State consiaer myself asa! Btizen of the United States. whose Gencra! terests I ws!lalways support:” = Whea the bagaace of Lady Hamilton was nd. dat Palern.o. Lord Nelson's coxswain ms very active inconveyine itto the am- posador’s hotet Lady thuntitoa observed 8 and presented the man with a mo.dore, p 'ns,“now' my friend, what will you hare ) drink?”— «Why, please your honor,” d the coxswainy “foam not thirsty? put,” said her ladyship,*Nelson’s steers. an must drink with me,so what will you: e€, a dram, a glass of grog, ora ghiss of | nh.” “Why.” said Jack, Sas bam to ink with yourlordship’s honor. it wouldnt P good mannets tu be backward: ke the dram now, and will be > Blass of grog xing the gl rr ee ee ee so VI! drinking » While your lordship is asSof punch.” = —— eee Drivin of Disease. 1 Bk is the cause of comph nan race; itis the; B, and stimulating.tho an excess, thereby pro! firritation. The state Preraid cause, the fidgetting and diecn: ursel abeut that whieh caw’t be helped; pas "svt all kinds, malignant passions ag! worl! ares Pressing upon the mind, distnry the Be oral action, and du a-great dcal of karin elbcrnethy. honestly what | Ymaladies of the Anz and stall sans (the digestive; UCIT RPTVvoUS disorder of their mand is an a Ve s a or r w e s ee e Se SU P Uw P m L U T l U m C U D tenting “B u e find there are ha!) rm : oe 4 4 dezen pathdges in the a ooo * gentlemen tora servant, who re- : A . o [am glad you Fave fuund.them m B letler, fur they all Hlew out of the basket.” CASA BONDS, FOR SALK AT THIS OFFICE =2 . 2 &2 G A. | He went so far as to propose thot— “All state laws tobe chsolutely void Shich contravene the yeoeral laws. An} of | / tuen send ittor their President@sugar. peure. as alsu to those who have w buy it. the FaveitewiNe Journal, on the salject of the Cape Fear and Yad!in Rati Raad—and we ecn- | ie i Yate the prt.e on this JawWno of prosperity for nt Site. [t requires no wilt of Prophesy to pro- Faonnes that the tirst blow, is’ the achievement liron. The ainunnt of produce already carries! from the rich valley of the Yadkin, is a warran- ty ut success to the enterprise if ence fairly ua- fueriaken. Every mile completed will furce the Sb ihat the whole sae ot < mi I pigeant, abecdste, told te i termed “a imto the most perfedt ri le. ‘Phe following-yery ip his' late s ron theTariffsis’ one -of thé bappiest and jastést hits that we ha the. subject df perceful Nullification : > Now, witli: respect to” the “peac of this Se. pres hind rae ty, remindéd."bim. of “the first adventure of ,.Gil Blas. -Gil Blds had been” furnished by his unele with a sorry mule,and, thirty or - furty pistoles, and sent forth vosidek his fortune ~in the world: He eat out accordingly, butaitad riot proceeded far from home, when, as he was sittiig on‘ his beast counting his ptytoles with. -mach satisfaction inte. his hat;the mule raised her head aid suddenly ptikeed up her ears. Gil Blaslogked' round to see the cause of her alarm, and preceived-an old hat upon the ground in the iniddle® of the road, with !a rosary of very large beads. in ‘it. *Ths was the gbject -vhich had starled his mnie. At the saine time-he heard a voies *addsessing him” ina pathetic tune—‘Guod traveller! in the na:ne of the pexecutin of another mile. ‘Phe yeoman re. | turaing from merset, will tell ty the @rele of > admiring neighbors abut the wonders of the | Rail Road, of a way to carry ata siazle trip, as , meen flouf with one horse as they could carry with all their teams united, and that in a few nours instead of days, and that too ata tri- fling expense—these tidings will wake up a i porhiomot our peuple. The thing oace fairly | been will tell foritselié; and as coufidence is i the only thingniw wanted toa suecesstu: eater- “pros, by seeuring that, we obtain every thing — i puohte faith once se tle upon the practiva- le | iaoved, aad the valleys are filled up. Lo our i trends at Fayetteville and Wilmington, we suy ' ! | E r 7 tee e Hit errr speaks that energy whichis nevessars for theac-. Towa, that the on of your Government must be tie conses ) *P 2 ae ape mes ny : ae 4 nd ist that th: divider dL leorighae | Somplisument ufgreat purposes of any kinu— contract fora loan of $200,000, to be invested in pence, ana iat tala ie) WAV AGA. Dis ai= VJet them go on with the first effort, and prove [tothe ren, but meredulous Jane lolders of our lorrowine West, that thera is» better means of parrating pornee ty market than py dragging it [irongt mud-hu'es, and they will shell out dhe prusiy doliars by the gourd fill. fe Wadlifcaubton. de tors, vizzos a Mere. A Warzoner froin Stokes, whom we are well Avquainied with, and i whose word as much relance is tu be placed as in) that. of any one, Stepped into our Oitiee the otter day,and stated the tliowing lud crens incicent. which he wit nessed in Canden, S. Corsina. Seme North Car.lina waze..ners iad taken offense at some indiznity, vitered them by a dise:pie of Nullifi- cations oue of them to be revenyed, went to tac house of a woman that mde the State Rigais’ padge, anu be<poke one as large as a our pound Wetat, whiew having procured, the natton of Nullifeation all bretily oiaang in the centre, ne securely fastened the badge on a “Lul-s tad, and leisurely paraded — her up and down one ut the principal streets éf the Towa, at une iad of a strous posse of these Kniguts of the Jack-serew 3 much to the amusement of. the Untwon Wags, andno less ty the mortifieation of tae Nulhtes. One ginger-eater vol a gun and severe he would shoot tte mule, but being infurui- ecoy cueoftae party ina tone of voce, tie! in weal cnough undersio. tihatit would not be vtryether sai? tordo su, tle: poised fireluck and faccdabsut, "Phese merry chaps then went on with their fan without turther tat or molestation. Extract oy a Letter trom Tashinztoa. “© You will be surprised to hear ine suy that Fue propusitien lo Compromise comung trom Jar. Cry, Ise udly received bere, and however ar dently, we uf the Sout imay desire it—w- Deana }and clapping his eels into thesides of his mule, lity of thisseneme, and tie inountains are re. | merciful Gor, and all the saints Jo dropa few pieces of silver into that hat.” Looking in the difection from whieh there sounds proceeded, he saw ta’ his great dismay. the muzzle of a blunderduss | projecting through the hedge, and pointing di- rectly athis head. On looking _ tore elosely in- to the hedge, he proceivad that it was supperted on two croxs sticks, and aime? by 2 figure havins r oT l the. ai : “suid! Gil Blas, net) much VeNpoLerR, of Vir- ;AeW Spb amongst this hardy and effective the air ofan old sudcer. i Ss, n mueca pleased with the looks of - this very pious med:- vast\ly dropped some pieces into the hat Tote off wita tae speed he cvuld from this peace- table solicitor of alins. CAPE FEAR AND YADKIN RAIL ROAD. It aflor’s ns voneh pleasure to annotnee, that TN rele this to be! well done; their perseverence under discouraging in ubedience to the insiructioys of a very large Qissolie cirequistanees, merits our admiration, and bee meptity of the Freeholders and voters of this gr 7 o:nmnissioners have%¥esolved to j the stock o. this Company; this with the ind:- | Widnal sunseription already made; will be more , than surimont for the organization of the Com- i pany: and the commencement of the work du- fing the spring, may be reasunably calculated ‘on. ~ We hope to beable to show, that the pr - bable amountof transportation of produce, mer ! chandize, &c. over this ruad, will be su great as ' to de:nonstrate that the stuek in this Company Will be as prefitable if not more so than the stock of any othereompany in the Union.— Fayette- i ville(.V. C.) Journal. “In old Kershaw, ‘here is‘no law.” The Sheriff of Kershaw, has in a Circular addressed ta the voters of that district, giver his reasons fordeclining to take the Test Oath, and of course the Oilice is vacant. The reasons ot vea for this course by Mr. John C. West the Sheriffelect, are so satisfactory and magnani inous, that we extract their application. From the Camden Journal; Feb. 23d. To this oath [am not prepared to sub- scribe, Conscientiously, 1 cannot—be- cause it requires that I should at the same time swear to “support and maintain to the ulavst of iay ability the Laws &g. of the Unitea St.tes,’and to“obey execute and entor.¢ the Ordinance to Nullify” a portion of those very laws which | am swearing to support. Itmatters not how willing Imay toresist the laws, “purporting, ge? for being sworn to support tie laws of tie“Un- it-d States, and these being a portion of those not local in mmeu fear that tec disgust proadeed anonest “tl parties by che apparcns inutives of us ehie teescators, Will tuwart a tavorme resuit. The Pariit tiv. ook upon .tas an Witedme lo sneri- flee their tur individual ag rroece- ment 3 and the elecdon oy printers wo Coagress’ Cine justin tine to confirma the Suspicion of a barsaun between tie Ciayttes aud tee Nutiitiers bue adidnisteatton men wall Certainty epic; Nearly ible any scacme to aojust tue ‘Marit, AS to vive sausiacuen tothe South, eomne froas what cuarter, and with what motives it maV— aud tuey are very tar trom cMvyiagy the jaurels that cur Clay wal rerp frou his prop sal —ra- deed, he jusses Inducer more by at than he wut fai, Bad wore tian any naa in Congress woud loose by a Sutatlar propesition, Mir. Weester tas tainly annihilatea Air. Cainoun in) one ct tue Sraudest eilurts iiatever was unde by huinan has mand eluygdeace, Lamuctsinguiar in wis opiton. Mr Ceihoun, 1 was trougnt tell Short via snasterly display iuade by the uew. Senator fiom Virgima, Mr. Rives, who, by thiS cone efturt, puts himse!f into iae foremost rank ufgreai men. Wilkins, Dallus and Claytun, have. ail raised theuselves iumiensc:y m tis debate, and itisa cousuiation toall the frends of Umon, that Such adVucates are railying trom all partics to inuntuin the only doctriaes thatean save us frum the horrors uf anareny and intrigue.” ST SOUTH CARULINA, Tho President of the body of Dictators, that now hold all the suvereignty of Suuth Carolina, Has issucd his proclataaiien, calling his members together on L2thof this inorth, with wit pur- pukepose Nu fuiman can tell. fs it tu pestpone the actiun of Nuilification > what’s the use? ‘hat has been dune vy the circus meeting —all but the tosi gath. dtaay be that they want to take another heat un the writ of WVithernam, and | | \ Lilo ress ae aX * Yeur triends, sweet treads take heed Your tread is vn a tremoiing cuattet Earth, ‘Mhai sarecns a deep abyss.” * WORTH ATLE NDING TOU} As this isabout the tine whea our Friends*are veTimMig to smoke tneir tmicar, if may de some ‘vud t0 Loforia thetn that suit: ott of brimstne avout the sizecfa chin jue,»o.o, diruwa Inte the ire one# a day, will effectually prevent skippers aid cus from getting inty the acon. ‘Dts in furmaiion, We Rave trom. a strend whom we uighly esteeiy, anu Witv assuteg us that he had su‘ully tried the efficacy of this plan, trat he | wished us tu igakeit generally anuwn. He ad- ! ded thet no uncuiaifion smelt or taste 1s du part- cd tuthe bacon = We deem this ifurmatua cf Steal vnportaice ty thuse whu have bacun tu PREPARATION, NOT ARRAY!! We eduld but adiniré the dignified inanner of: ‘tact those w 'the mot ed. them, Pshoula still feel myself bound by my Ouin to do so. The inexpediency or Injustice of these laws -bving no release from my obligation tesupport them. ‘These, however, are not_ my ouly objec- ites; for bad Ino conscientious scruples. I have several reasons, cach of winch | con- sider of sudisrert weight to prevent my taking any such oath, Believing, as 1 do ho supported me in my election did sovinder the conviction thax | would not tike thes. oeth: and thet they would much rather suthhe mic luconvenience, for a short time, oi het ing no Sheriff'at all. than that any man entertuining the oj,uions that we do should take it; could 1 consent to do so, under thes: circuustances, I should justly forfeit all title to their cgnfi- dence. Another reason which . operates strongly With meyis thet Econsider’ the law requir- ing this o:th as unjust, and tyranical in the extreme, and alovether inconsistent with our republican institutions, and [ doubt ve- rv inich whether any case can-evér arise in this District, in which | would from neces sity be compelled cither to support or resist it. It is therefore a useless piece of tyranny to demand it, Ses snch | donot feel disposed to give it my sanction, insignificant as that sanction may be considered. * * * » x * * * * * As it regards the suspension or postponc- ment of the Ordinance, | was not mistaken in my Opinion, as all are aware who have seen the proceedings of the Stat® Rights and Free Trade Association of Charleston. This postponement, unauthorised as it 1s, appears to possess alkthe efficiency of the act pasé- ed by the Convention; unfortunately for us, however it only goes farenough to suit their own convenience, and to annul the Ordin- ance without relinquishing their demand for the Oath to support it. * << Now, then, canJ—Ought I—Has any one aright to demand that, I should swear tO.en- force laws whichan ifre:ponsible Ass6cia- tion, has the power to Suspend at pleasure ? Lthink not. . ‘These reasons will I hope, prove satisfac- tory to my fcllow-citizens, If ny determinetion not to take this Oath has caused them any imeonventence. by re- | tarding the buisness of the office, I smcer- ely roarct it; but they will at least estimate iyes by which | have been goverfi ermn- Mr. Clayton of Delaware, in refusing te pandy nelaphysieal cant with Mr. Cathoun, when! rae latter iiergupted the former Senator ie b:s | late speechiin Congress, wih the ex uen-| berween *: Preparation” and Array’... This, rows thé ridivullbus shifts and puerilitics ‘into r ge How admirably do these sentiments and this Hayne, wh. tuok down both oaths ss quiet] y.asa yoe, ¢ { | $ conduct contrast with the course of Governor Dutch Skipper would have swallowed a draught if cold water spun a horn of Gin. oa -Presidéat Adams | ve seen. OF} diffent nature. of, but | eee ae 5 A ies eat isa * 4 wooden, buildis @. i ° oden. paid the Comerzo! , T side 25 a 2 50; ected a x cfu tire by Me. ME. Mubroe; 2:50; Nails py Be 8 a 10—Provisions ; aa nSvn-6 Ea AG two in Eifery -stréet 4 Bee Tb 24 a3; Bacon prlb 8 2 10; Butter ens a destroyed Wrtp tro prigno + Hogs-lard 8.4 10: Pork $4: ; | Sansa ee arty ys} Sal h$t 1242 1 25% (Steel) American oe wae a We s8 ee a blige r pr lb 10, English do pr lb 20 Cast pr thungant eet ee Tetand:that lg | DQ7E & 334 ; “Sagar pr Ib 10 a 124 °5 Rum, oS wae a hed -adl the ag ” ve gr re 5 pentec te $1. £ Wool, clean oe ie ee > Tallow pr lb 8 a 10: ubaero Muclt praise is given to Col. Bankiread, the Myr) 9 4 50; Tow-liteg pr yd "é ap io cogenlig Oicer pf the United (Stated “troops | Vines— 'Penerifie, prgal $2.2 2 50; Madeira’ fe Nek and o Ser Yeegat eae one) 5 Port pr gal $1.50 a 173: Claret re the Natchez, and the other Vessels of war ir 1 $1 37a 175; Malaga, sweet ($1 Whis who promptly > came. .to.the assistance ew “the lay aso ”» , , itizeus, and rendered very efficient services dy | sun ee working thevengi nes and saving property. The Senate havirly procéeded'to he election ofa Printer te that body for the o at Congress, the tullowing baHutings wud plac , viz: Ist 2d 3d 4th 5th oth 7th Sth 9th Duff Green, 16 19 19 21 24 20 20 3.7 » ~ G. & Seawn, $8 6 10 It 1 y Scattering, 4 2 1 2 2 Su. on the 9th baligtting, Duff Green was de- clared to be duly chosen.—.Vut. Int. At 10 cclock last night, the quesion was ta- ken athe Senate on the final passage of the Revenue Collection Bill, and carried—A yes 32, No 1. Nut. Int, Governor Floyd, in vommunicating to the Legistuturs the legers toat passed between Mr. weigh and the axttivrities ot South Carolina, speaks ofthat geutieaan as “our Commissioner neur the Government of «South Carolina.” Such sickly affectaugn-of su eereiruty is caleula- led Ww bring the cause uf State Rights inta, utter cun'eipt. len, afiera whyle, will be ashained to be ivund advocating any of these foreysn Gu- Verninents, 2 » Alex. Gazelte. ~ as ie From Harrisburg, we learn that, on Wednes- day last, the Legislature of Pennsylvania again essa) ed five tues in Vain tu clfoose a Senator of the United States. On the last ballotting, Mr. Mcivean had 47 votes, Mr. Rusn 45, Mr. Ser- geant 27, Mr. Muhienberg 17, and Scat- wring 3. Tue further ballotung in this election was then postponed to ‘luesday the 12th ol -March ; aud ur correspondent thinks it now provable that no chuice of Senator will be made ut unis Session of the Legislature, The Charleston Patriot of the 14th instant cuntains the following unpleasant intelligence ; * “‘yWe learn tat a conflict of a serivus charac- ver, arising vui of the unhappy differences which fi.vide and cistract the Stdte, has taken place u. Barawell district. We have not been ale ascertain paruculars Report, however, says Liat two lives, One on each side, were lost, and iat Weapous of a deadly character were employ- ‘d, Walch fas produced other serious mischief.” We learn trom a private letter tsa gentleman wi tins Ciiy, that the Legislature of the State of odiss.ss.pp. ave unanimously ciected the Hon. youl iack tu fill the vacaucy in the United Siaus Senate (now vecupied by him under a iwinpurafy appotniment vy the Governor.) We wai, further, nat on the Istat february, the twu livuses of the Legislature proceeded, in Joint megung, to vote fur a Senator tur six years imi the 4th of March next. ~'lhe caudidates put in nomination were Jon slack (the present meu.nvent) James ©. Wilkins, and-P. R. R. rray. Aller eighteen unsuccesstui balluttings, ihe Senate withdrew. ‘The House, it seems, was displeased with the withdrawal uf the Sen- aie, and: passed a vule ofeensure un the Seiiaturs, declariug their withdrawal, “out of order afd naparliamentary.” On the next day, the. House sent a Message tg the Senate, infurming that) vudy thal tucy were ready lu receive the Seuate u the Representajjve Hall tu proceed witi the omection. ‘Ihe Senate, sadignant at the treat ment they had received from ‘ic +iyuse, postponed tiiriuvilesyn tdefinitely, and refused ty com- ply with their teguest. And so the matter stuud at our Jalest date truyy that quarter. 7 Nat, Int It will give pleasure to many of our readers, as it dues tous, tulearn that Baron Krudener, has returned w tie United States in the same capacity. tle arrived at New York on Sunday last, in thé packet ship York, frum London, - Nat. Int.’, 5 There are adviecs-from London, by an ‘arrival at New York, down to the 1th of Jamuary, King of Portugal Has retired from his army on the fiontier to Braga. The King ofthe French was.on his progress to review the Army of the “ oa had @?! Q2 F. BP. Blair, 17 43 47 W715 13 «11°21 10; Minister Plenipotentiary heretofore from Russiay- Which, however, furnish litule of interest. Thed. an. Gelizg pr Yo | “EHE LEXINGTON Fifth Class for 1839... O be dtawn at Danville Va. on T 26th March, 1833—Capital 972,000 aint ded .nto médium prizes: “4 . PRIZE $20 31000 HicwesT PRIZE—LowEST VIEW THESCHEMNE. - 30 Se 1000; 18 . 20 PRIZES ci en “Is . | | 20 PRIZES OF 300 Is | 6.900 20 PRIZES OF 200 18 4,900 20 PRIZES OF 100 ss ® 62,000 RIZES-OF 60 . 18 1,800 30° PRIZ F 50 36I8 * 1,500 60.PRIZES 40 I8 2400 150 PRIZES OF’ 30. 4,500 490 PRIZES OF. 20° IS 9,800 870 PRIZES*\MOUNTING To $72,000 PLAN OF DRAWING, At the time and place of drawing the whole number of tickets naving been previously. counted into.one wheel’and the prizes inw another by the Commissioners, they are drawnealternately, first'a number and then a Wie, until all the prizes are vat, so jpat all the drawn numbers are prizes, #nd all the undrawn numbers blanks —Prizes paya- ble in 40 davs after the drawing. Tickcts $4. Halves war- . w ters $1. aoe Tickets, Shares and Packages to be had in the greatest variety at PALMER & JONES? Office, Danville Va. March Ist,—1833—32. $c Tickets for sale at the Office of the Watchinan. U.S. Va. or N.C inoney will be Teceived. N Ew FASHIONABLE BOOT AND SHOE STORE Fanes HFAull EGS leave to inform his friends and the pub- lick, that he has purchased the establish- B ‘ment of Thomag,Mull-Jz.%@n main street, below the siore of Messrs. Hu®& Cade, opposite to the office of thé Yadkin & Catawba Journal, where he will keep on hand a general assortment of every article usualin this line of busi- ness. Having at the Same place, a Boot & Shoe SHOP, he is prepared to execute orders, for work with promptness and in the most - fashionable.style. He.employsnone but first rate workmen, wiro are faithful and attentive, with which and a cun- stant agsidoity to business himself, he hopes, to merit a tontinuanee of that patronage a0 liberatty: bestowed un him since he has been in business in Salisbury. Er Rips mended gratis. ; Sait eae 1833.—32—6m. 5 : 4 NOTICE. FY VIRTUES OF A DECREE OF THE Court of Pleas and (Quarter, Sessions, of ‘Ifedell Coanty, made at Febraary Term, 1833, appointing the undersigned, to sell the. Negroes belonging to the Estate of the lage Arnold Hol land, I shalf proceed to sell, on Munday the 25th of March néxt; ° TEN FRKELY AND VALUABLE NEGROES, AT the tate Residence of said Helland; in Jre- | deH County—I will also eellas Adminstrator, { topened a Haneef : eot . ton,. Ly AND ec FUR Byrelve months credit wii! over five dollars the purchaser giving Bend, and approved Security. Cash will be Tequired for all sums under five dollars. The sale w.!! bo contiiued from day today until finished. Fur- ther terms will be made known on the day of € given on all sums sale. ROBERT GILLESPIE, Ad’mr. _ OTIC, ALL persons indebted to the estate of Julias J. Reeves, dec'd. are requested to come for-vard oc nar yment, or the same will be proswed at w. all persone having claims aga.is: the Said estate are notified to present them within the time prescribed by law, or this nouce will bp urged in bar of recovery. ROBERT GILLESPIE, Adm’. Pebroary 18th, 1833.—31—ts. a -—— — SHENANDOAITI PRES BRIDGS EXTRA CLASS NO.:1, FOR 1833, To be Drawn in W. xnchester, » Virginia,ton Monday, APRIL 15th, 1833. - SCHEME. I pnze of $15,000 20 prizes of $500 { | I prze of 8,000 20 prizes of 300 1 prize of 5.000 50 prizes of 200 I prize of $,009 60 prizes of 150 2 prizesof 2,000 150 prizes of 100 10 prizes of —-1,000 20@ prizes of 50 « “ 280 pfizesof, 25 Price of Tickets $4; Haires @2; Quarters @1. Tickets Shares and Packages to be had im the greatest variety of Numbers at PALMER. & JONES? @ Office, Danville, Va. . 28, 18383 —31—tdd. 7 Feb’y A few, tickets in the allbve lottery, Watcusn, é may be had at the office of the. in few days from now. Union Hotel, ere cs co gt as Salishury,N.C.. Newt to the Office of the Cavotia Welcimal. . ‘ = . * . TTS aM ste and the public gencpily, that bey, On Mam Street, South East side ; Hoase in the town of Sali he res-. ion isbury : pectfully solitits a share of He*assures them that every le. exert shall be used to render, com’ and le the situation ef every individual who may favor him with:their company - ; He also cobfidgtft anrioances’ thet bis house Shall be 80 cond as > irérg . nfy the’ bf ‘order, ,decency »and condact. His TABEE shall be exce by none-—it wil) be“urnished : with pen of the country affords His BAR shall best “that efreshing be mae ly supplied witha variety oftr i suitelts forthe pallate of the went Hig STABLE is always with sound Corm, Fodder, &c. tuge tive and faithfuJ Ostlers, which, he hopes, will in- duce his friends to eall, on him agaia, and stran- gers to'give hima trial. Feb 23-81 tt 't ~, : bh ae ”~ oi - Beware of “a Villian. 4 z ‘here received with the | &t the same time and place, a FELLOW by the name of CHARLES | oe a eae King of Spain 6p the | Great, variely of o her. Per- A STORES went to thé house of a lone 31st December formally revoked the decree is- sonal Pro ‘ Ye old woman by thelmame of Sarah Lambert and syed déring his late illness, derogating from‘the# ~ 4 credit of twelve months will be given to | demanded her money and y- rea Pragmatic Sauction of 1930. ‘4 parchasers; tpon their executing with ap- | ing’ to give it up. be fell upon her and beat . Nat. Int. | proved security. & | Met anmepcifully: in a word, it is not believed ae 3 7 ' PERRY H. HOLLAND, Get hér to recover from the isiy.- Tee . - ie : Coa f Ze ; * r > @rriciur—Mr. J. R. Clay Secretary © t, oak ; ay és . Adm'r. | fii Siabeving too pir ot a ight ia Aen fear Se earriaiae = + tion’ the public inst him. He is about five has arrived in this ck a a ity umerce, siectaden etWeen the Un ted States end the Emperor of Russia, which, as we understand, will be immediately submitted to the Senate for ratification Globe. - A Nowel Mowing Visit—Qn Saturday mor- , t. ning last, Mr. Nathaniel Opies mgpanied by several ladies, together ‘with Mt Baltage, Mr. C.° Bisheff Macgary,’ ye G. Burdett, © yad other gentlemen, ¢ léd in his steani <arriage from the Bazaar in King Stseet, Portman square, Mg callon Mr. Rothschild; as bis residence un | | Stamford Hit. <The vehiéle,. althoaghy it has * ‘been ratWed over the roailg ‘neatly @mx hundred oe a ae in efficient eondision:.A swraliquantity4, Benj.S. King»Rateigh , N of waste slvain was precepitie, at first, ugul the boilers and ¢aseiog were fict. The distanee, fuil seven miles, was clésted, notwith@ending the crowded state of the Tdbds, in 31 giiputes and the sudden & narrow secent ta, Mr. Rothe. child’s.made with - aces ion, whieh ‘was hardly Whe expand frog. ao g od at : Ke = -* : j ae & . *. - et: , wae * é . s > ; - % + ? . Notice, way ig + 7 HOSE who wish to copyright books to ‘teach my system At Poorly, tan be fureished by paying the smali.suin of fifty : del- ‘lars per sighi by applying to me, or any of my agents, namely: ie, James Cam & A.Feimster, of Iredell. . Willtath Swaim, Greensborongh, N.C, Col. FE. D. Austif, Rowan co. Joho C. Palines, iy. ~Sohn'©. Blum, Selem. ..- % Nathanjel Paras, Lexington. £- A.D. SMITH. Salisbury, Feb 21st, 1833—23. - ; feet 8 or 9 inches high, gtoyt made and weil forined ; his complexion is fair, eyes and haiz black; his is about‘21 or tw ets oh Pap rrr adapts fellow, only a- deal of she‘ rascal im his phys. He wore off x white at ae ag ‘stock “Saad mgd wit red. **» : : . = - {will not give aly @¥ing for the eppacheut sion of maid Suken, antt will vot even thank asy vagiaas Poa ana. in again, m. but the wer should we eAMC. it JONES. Haystack, Surry WC. 2 welt to the commo- ihe ajty wou 1 JSR Bervice SH. J. ' bove a few a — Warghts for sale at this JOB PRINTING MEET BES * > ° * ‘ é ‘ Rr es * Poh x ri oe * ¥ » OFFICES ™. 4 - & jf tew system ‘of{ D. Smith ig ra d e al e e ms ee — ee e Sl i al a e 3 te Se a Re e oe > es _ POE! ~ From the Liverpool Mereury, Jan. FAREWELL PO THIRTY Written during the last hour of the auld your, ; Brief space of time—far-well; fgjewell ! Fieesiythy hours hae flown.sws’ ; Journal e' joys, an’ griefs, agd cruncs, Thou'st been—departing Thirty twa. "The hopes thou strewd’st alang my path, Ol! they hae been delusive a’l bright in pr. spect now they scem, ae woen Phav'd theo—Thirty-twa. There’s monie an eye insorrow steep'd, ‘Thine infancy in sa:les that saw 5— An mone a heart has ceased to bear, That joyous nal'd thee—Thirty-twa. In puurtith’s shade dines monie an ane, Whom thoa hast seen frae wealth tu fa, An momea vaaeless orphan sivhs, Vhat s.utled to hail thee —Thirty-twa The guilt, the folly seen by thes, In clay vuilt cot, and lurdly ha’, YJ'willbe a dark an’ tearfu’ page, "Ihe tustory o° Tumty-twa. The good an’ ill that it contains Are futufully reeurded a; Thy chapter’ hfe’s dreary tale JS written vut now —Thirty. twa. Tho’ twal’ brave childrea thou hast seen Corne dowa (ue Lethe, ane an a’, I fear there's cause to Tue tue Wav We ce used thine utfspring, Thirty-twa. O Thirty three, thou’rt but a bairn— Nane kens what thuu wilt be ava, Butinay we spen thee better than We've spent departed ‘Thirty-twa, Burlngturstreet, lst Jan. 1333————P. M. Bee eee Samar seem nanan ADVERTISEMENTS. PHILADELPIIA SATURDAY CUTCRIER, A FAMILY NEWSPAPER OF THE LARGEST CLASS, At only 52 per uannm, payable in advance. eran ae ENLARGEMENT & iMPROVEMENT. FV AE paolishers of the Saturday Coyrier I vraivtully acknowledge the extensive and urexuiuplea pationage which they have recetv- ed. dcarcely eighteen months have passed since ie commencement of their paper, and the list cf subsertbers now exceeds Ten Thousand. a fact which suflivicntly attgsts the high standing which the Csuner enj yan peblic-estimation. ‘The plan ut the Saturday Courier is sv cum. prehansis 2 us lo ewubrace every variety of tupics whica can be introdeeed intua pubhe journal.—- Literatare —Science—the Arts —Foreign aud Donesiig News—Police Reports—Spourung In- telii rence—a Register of passing events—Com. meniaries on New Publications—Dramatic Cri- ticss as, and olher sugjcets, receive constant sana Betulous atientiwn; aad the pablishers de not hest- tac do aysert thatin the interest, noveliy, ap- piiaeness, uiversity and general excelience of iis Cowtents, the Wouriert may fattly claim prece-. denceosver any stular publication. Whe titertry department of fuis paper is sup Plicd Ly urigipal contribatons from the best and In wt distMyusned A.nerican writers; and se- leis ng carefully and judiciously made frum the Wie range of Eegtun perulical literature. Whatever caa be obtained, whether at home or airvad, calualated tu arnuse, saterest, ur instruct, rovided it be suttavle, is procured and pab- {" ied, without reference to expense ur trouble. lo furnishing news, foreign or domestic, the prolisiers of the Saturday Courier have very grit! adsaaiages, and they confidently appeal to the past experience uf their patrons to sustain them in saying that they have generglly been, in this respect, in advance of their weekly contem- ¥ puratics. ~The Saturday Courier is at present the largest newspaper, uncunnetted with polities, publisiied in the United Surres. It is printed on a sheet of grever size, aud contains, by actual measure- mien. a larger amouut of reading matter ‘than any utuer weekly jourdal of a purely miscellane- ops chiricter. Nutwithstandiug this superiority, the pyeuaners, anxious» not merely tv merit but to ipsure a continuance andexteagiva of their great patrons, have determined to increase the size, aad otherwise inprové the Courier, soas to make It oeyoud all question the largest, cheapest, and musi Jaeirable weexhy paper ia ghis country, For this purpyse, on. the First of January, 1833, Tne Satugday Gourier will be enlarged by the add.ion WF furculumnsin width, and @_prupor- tiunate increase in Jenrth,so that it will thea cuntai ao a uoyet of matter ugarlysto ‘two hun- dred pages uf a com.nun i .odecitae book. . This immense sheet w.il be filed with> the ehoicest. tales anu poeury —aiscellaneous esgays~-ex tracts | - fron geccut popuir . publicatiun’—and all ether topics relattway (the literature of the times. » Besides tae strictest regard to the agreeabla, due attention wil ve paid tu the aseful, andaH im perant ficis cuanecied with the rise and. fall of Btuex3, bie focicaffon ef the grain market;* &c, will pe @soecialiy aud carefully adtedse Vas oas endeitishiments intended to adorn the Courter at gratify its »sttuns, are now in pres partion, ano chess will torn a partof the — pry- jetted iogrrve nent, Tbe price wall -coutisue as heretufor--tv dollars per danuim—-but as an exteas ve fat ofsedseribers, dnd punctual pay- ments are outa uecessary to secure the publishers ag astarsuce les, lie price of subscription mus: : rvyarLadi y Dv paid in advance. ‘l'hus cuonh- dicn wal 11 ali cases be insisted upoa aad n, -aveptida can be made under any cireum- Bm i 23. Ascho publishers are amxiwus te know ‘how’ mi :) aditonal papers tt will ve hecessary for tic. to print, they Tequesi ali whe may 88 dig f pos d to sabseribe, ty utrect their orders covering toe ucccs3ulry -cuclusures, ay 300 a8 pussable, WOOUIVIRD & SPRAGG. No. 2 Atuoeman Bundiwgs, franklin gPiace, Piuladelphia. PRE Nias, Persons proeuray ive subserivers lv this paper and tupwafding tae .auynt yi a year’s “Subscrip tians. fen Doilars, will be entitled to a sixth cupy yraths. ° » -soas fawardin: ten sabs: ders, and remait- , {yenty Dollars, will be entitled to an uxtra td isgvuntol 49 percent. @ <(siruns Afteen gvoscribers: and l.s-, wi’ >: butted to an extra copy’ dori Byres Se 3) aA yepe,a int icupy 4 iis oVores vagy ther ork of a | eadracter ana vaue, when cay be pre _cureul avtes uf sulveat banks received at 4 vulce and sal ] unuersivod ‘the subject, he néed nut bave strained | have secured the benefits ef the system to myself according to law; and have come to the. deter- | 4 minaticn to put thé law in furce against all who ness hand, surely is—-the’ band more suitable tor writi and receipts &c. than “ the swund bead anse it can bewrittgn faster. _Now A. D% Smith, when he informs the pa lc that he has’ inveated a new plan to teach Pen- muauship does tot wisllto be undersiood that he has invented a new Penuanship. 1 wish the people would read with the understandlig, then surely they would ve mure Aappy. Now suine persuns chat have seen the sual! business hand wr.tten by my new plan nave ccied vat ia (a @aummeiiay that this nand has oveh taazit among us more § .au 16 years ag) there: re oenith canuus be tue luvenior—now if this mugster had fais lungs quite au much. : The inpivvemeant in teaching said hand cyp sists— st ia diect principlenainely a geupta- 4 paival.—2ad,10 the Sifieaiiuu of the aiphadet, being divided into the threc classes gamely Nurth Svuta ane Kasi classes cuilsisis. Sraiyy in learaung to wre a yoiming Mand at the saue tine the pupil is taugat tudor tne severa: leilers in tne alphabet. 4thly, being alternately governed by aneast line which runs from the west side of tue paper due Kas. wade at she same time that sue icviens are madé and each letter having its own east iine—which is a mystery,jo the reaaer w..0 huows nothing abvut it. dtnly. The system being taught by iectures ‘Ihe pupil not w write by cupies, but by the principle laid down, Having tae plan io 178 head writes now withuut lovking aca copy, whites witd6Ut imutation there- fore having tue systein the pupil never wants 4 copy set, iuerelore # he shuuld be blessed with cuumun seuse after once . learning the systein he never wuuld fad towritethe hand when he thought groper— Now fcan by this new pian, learu a class uf pupils to write the small bisiness hand in une two ur tnree days*thuse who write a very bad hands or who write at all, “having taught more than five hundred pupils consisting of children over ten years of age, and young gentlemen and ladies who would get married if tuey could get a youd chance—also consisiing ut widowers, widows, dacnelors and ladies advanced in lite who might nave married jung au if they hau out been so enuice. Having taught seme of them in one day, and the iust of them in twu or three days, tuerefore 1 am entirely convinced 1 ‘can learn any person in the time specified, thu | have tuand at a bard tas to learn a widower, when he wouid ve in a class of young ladies and widows fur fie being su captivated he wuulu hardly know whetuer be was courting of writ.ug, inueeu, | ight say it ig not a weary tase to learu widoWs or young iadies, Mevery sach~ case tour they wuula seem tu ve partucipaung In the reflec tiuns or the furwer, L sumetimes condescend ty teach a Class ui rude Acadenvie: Students, and its Wot ofteu i jearn half of tne class to white, owing tu tier rudeness aad impatience and their wadifiercuce, subscribig merely to be acsen from tier proper studjeS; who could learn such? Now bi congtusien jet we say taat this isa happy piaa tv Jearo persons to write a decent hand in a very short time— Ladies let ine say unto yuo tho you oave long quit your course of studies yet if you du not write aguod hand learn to write by this system and you never will regret it. I will remark here, that have secured the oegefits of this system to myself according to law And asit is nut expected for me to teach such a large tnass uf people as should be instruct- ed in this short time, 1 will inform the people that there are persons whu have Liberty to teach said system, but none by the nainevf Howlet, Green, Stephens, Musell, Plamer nor Simmons. The following psrsuns have beught permits from me tu teach my system Gamely: Jviner Watkins, Craton Massey, Bryant Reddin,Wm: Hughes, Samuel R. Bell, James McPherson, Win. Ro- berts, Wm. B. H.pane and Jeremiah F. Vestal. As to those persons signing over theirinterest in these permits that is not adinissible af all, and @ person buying a permit Go signed is certainly paying his money for nothing. Any of those who have permits should they at any time teach for less than three dollars per scholar they do assuredly forfeit their pérmits and are not at liber- ty therefure tu teach any more until they should be permitted to teach again by the proprietor. As there will be many teschers out teaching this system it would be well forthose who wish ta be instructed in said system to know of a cer- taifity that the person who offers to teachds well qualified, that they will know by his having a recommendation from me signe@ with P. R. Were it necessary, I cuuld lay before my friends, certificates in abundance to tasufy to the utility of. my system of teaching Penmanship, bat the system prov.ng itself in such short umes [deem it hardly necessary. Having made these remarks I will conelude by saying that I feel greatful for the extengive pat- ronage I have received from the people of North Carvlina’and Virginia and anticipatea hope of rendering to thé people of the ame states the benefits of my igvention more extensive. than heretofore. A D. SMITH. - Salistury, N. C. Feb. 20th, 1832— 23. HAVE been informed, from a source entitled Sw credit, thata man by the name of?Stephens hasbeen teaching my system of penmanship fer more than twelve months. | undefstand he in- forins the peaple wherever he goes that he hasa permit frow me, to teach my system; which is certainly a lie.» 1 have: given neither les- suns, lectures nor permits to any such man. "This ig not the only scoundrel that has in- fringed odin my réghts: The names of several pethers shallcame to lightin due time Those who have permits from me@re not allowed to teach fur less than three dollars per scholar I To the Publick. : S; from Sabon N. C..to Wythe C rig Verginias vihage Senos. = “Sag ‘5 ee si “and. ‘ s i Lfne starts from Salem every Monday, ~ Wednesday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A M.’ ‘and arrives at‘Wythe. € Court-House at 6% o'elock P. M. thenext day. -At the same hour pthat the § ve Salem, they also” leave ‘Wythe Court-House and arrive at Salem: at 5 oélock P.M. on Taesdays, Thursdays “and Satardays. This Line’ is 90 aeoh as tocor- respond in its arrivals at Wythe Court-House, with the atrivals of the t Lines leading h thevalley of Virginia.—It also . curres- pond in its arrivals at Wythe Cofirt-Huese with the arrivals .f a tri-weekly line rdaning between that piace and the Salt Salphar, the Red Su!phur and White Sulphur Springs ia Virginia, which has’ been lately estabhshed—At Salem it corresponds’ with the~arnvals of Smith’s Pied- Daag tine acl the Raleigh Line, both of which run three times a week. The whele of this trp is performed in the day time. The Route 3 within a mile of the Pilot . Mountain tht ugh Bethania Bethabara by Mount Airy crosses the Blue Ridge at Ward's _ Gap, goes by PoplarCamp Furnace and the Lead Mines of Wythe, and. affurds some interesting scenes tu these that admire the sublimity of na- ture. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &c. are excellent and cheap. The subscriber hesi- tates not to recommend his teains and drivers as first rate. His coaches are most axcellent— being” newly procured from Troy, New York. Fare through the whole route 5 dollars—way passengers 64 cents a a inile 3c The utmost care ,and attention will be paid to eand other thmgs entrusted to hig care, but the Subscriber will not be liable fur aecidents. Pi D. WALKER. Feb. 1833.—$1. *,* The Constitationalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will insert the above six weeks and furward their account to the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, co.N.C. Ro YHIS line of mail coacies leaves Dan- ville every Tuesday, Thursday and Satur- say mornings at 2 o'clock A.M. and arrive at Warrenton same days by 9 o'clock P. M. Ths subseriber has also established an accom inudation line of POST COACHES. From Warrentuu, N. U. via Weidon and the Rail Road to Petersburg, Va. Passengers by this line will leave Warrenton every Monday, Wed nesday and Friday murnings, at 5 o'clock A. M. und arrive at Belfield same days at 4 o’clsck and leave Belfield next morning and arrive at Pe- terspurg by 2o’clock P. M. Leave Petersburg every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 10 A. M. and arrive at Belfiela same days, leave Belfield every ‘Tuesday, Thurs- day and Saturday mornings, at 6 oclock and arrive at Warrenton by 2 o’cluck P. M. The subscriber has made this arrangement on account of the almost impasstble situation of the roads. As soun as the Rvads permit, and the Rail Road Company receive their other locomotive engine, a different arranzement will be made so as to give greater expedition. The subscriber has procured splendid RED TROY COACHES. Carrying Nine passengersinside and five out- side. Thisline forms a connestion with the Roanoke line from Warrenton to Danville, which departs immediately after the arrival of the ac- commodation line from Belfield, and arrive at Danville every Tuesday, Wenesday, and Fri- day, by 6 o'clock, P. M. Persons travelling South or South-West, will find this route as pleasant and afivarding as many facilities as most rows in the Southern Country. This line furms a connexion withtheSouth Western line, from Frederickburg to Lexington NC. and the Piedmont line at Danvillo—trom Washies- ton City, to Milledgeville Georgia. FARE From Petersbury t.. Danville, 10 Dollarz. Seats taken at the office ofthe sail Road Cympany, Petersbnryg, also, at Mr. Bellamy’s Hotel, Warrenton. ; Fare froun Warrenton to Petersburg, $5, 4 JAMES W. JEFFREYS. Feb. 23, 1833.—6t. The thorough bred Horse, RI Yin stand the ensuing season at Bea- 5 ‘ties Ford, Lincoln County.—He was otten by the justly celebrated Race Horse and breeder, Old Sir Archie. His dam, a full blooded mare—her , pedi-' ree can be traced‘to many of the most: distinguishhed Racers of their day.—As to | SIR-ARCHIE,-his reputation“ and that of hig colts and their descendants are so well established, it 1s scarcely necegsary to say any thing at the present day, as have been among the most successful d ce Horses in the States of Virginia, North and South Carolina, Georgia and Tennessee for the fast fifteen years RIOT is a handsome Bay, five feet three | teach my system without permits,.as well as; thse who patrunize them. shall suffer. py iand woald not TaN, such rascality, by e, patronizing sueb ae lired, lowpneed apd Jow bréd swindlers métely for the sake of a few dol- ' lars. A.D: SMITH. ° BLANK ‘ a * OFFICE, Y IL_are. liable and ed uteven Without this threat, it. : might be hoped that the guud people of this hap- ' good. Particulars made known in due : , ‘tutor, arg requested to insest - the Waerant® iar sele et this | vertisement, aan call on the dbove. named | inches in, height—fonr years old next! itis éxpected that he will make a = Ae following to be 60 feet long by 45 feet to outaide, two stories high, | be 10feet im theplear, and pant 44 feet in the clear, 2nd square over heat tuoms pn the floor for 9, 4of which, are. tu have fire places—witht ury rooms and @ court ruem above; the bui tobe either of stone, or brick, if of stone, to be rough cast and ruled on the outside.and plastered within; if of Brick, the tuundation to be of massive cut stone, thé partition walls of the -luwer story to be of Brick or Stoneg and the floors and passages of | cut Stone—the steps leading into the Court room , to be of cut Stone, and the door and window sills and frames to be of cut Store—the roof to be hipped, and covered with Zink, so as to makathe whele . . FIRE PROOF. The Jadges, Lawyers’ and Jory Seats to be cen- structed and arra: in the best manner, ufder the direction of. the Commissioners. . » | PERSONS MAKING PROPOSALS are fequested to accompany them with Speciric | DESCRIPTION, OF THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE | work, accompanied by estimatesof the cost of | Any further information which may be re- | quired on the subject, can be had by applying to Samuei C. Tate, Seeretary, near Morganton: | On the 7th day of March, the proposals thus re- ceived, willbe opened and the contractor an- nounced, provided such pruposals should be re- ceived as the Commissioners fee] themselves au- thorized.to accept— if no proposals which. they can accept should be received, they will proceed On the 8thday of March next to'tet out the Buildings Contracturs will be required to give satisfact sry security for the execution of the work. The time and terms of payment, will be made known by the Commissioners at the opening of the pro- ISAAC T. AVERY, Wma: DICKSON, THOS. WALTON, JOHN CORPENING. Samu. COT arte, Seer, an. 19th, 1833.—6. Notice. SI am determined to move to the country fitteen miles South of Concord, | ain com pelied to settle my business here; apd all persons tiudepied to me by note or otherwise, are request- ed tomahe immediate payment, on or betureA pril Cuurt, as no longer indulgence can be given. This is without respect tu pessons. Any persun wishing to purchase GOODS at Cust would do well to call, as 1 am resolved to sell Any person wishing. to purchase a small Stock of Goods HNght dies it ly ther advantage iv apply dw ihe subscriber as his are new, having been purchas- ed in Charlestun last May by myself, and can be had for cost and carriage will also SELL or RENT my gbhouse SIL ot aujoining Gen. Barringer s corner lot, on good terms.—The House is large and well finished, containing a good Sture Ruom, Count- iog. Room and Cellar, together with suitable a- partments up stairs, for a family, having four fire-places. ae is alsoa Kitchen attached to the premises Negroes, or good notes will be received in payment for a part of the price, and indulgence given for the ballance. ¢ Possession can be given at any moment. BCC I have also a new WAGON and a? TEAM OF FOUR MULES which I wil sell on good terms. JAMES §. BURKHEAD._ Concord, N. C. Feb. 23, 1833.—31—6w. TLatloring—Remove. ' Bensamin FRavers, H° removed his Tailoring Establishment to the House latcly occupied by Mr. Samuel t'raley asa Contectionary Shop, which is a few dosis above Mr. Slaughter’s Hotel, and is now prepared, as usual, toaccommodate all who may favor him with their work. He has just recei- ved from New-York and Philadelphia, the Latest Fashions, Imported from London and Paris, & has a good number of first rate Workmen in his employment. He will execute work in a style, Superior to any in this part of the country, and will warrant it to fit well. All kinds of Cutting will be done on’ short notice: All orders for work, from a distance, will be punc- tually attended to. He is an Agent of Wilson and Saguezs of New York, and also, of Allen Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefore will teach any Tailor those systems of cutting, who may want his instruction. He gretcfully returns his sincere thanks to his customers and friends for the liberal patronage which they have bestowed upon him, and hopes that by an assiduous and strict at tention to his business,¢o merit its continuance Nov. 24th,—1832—18—6mo. Negroes. ANTED.—We will purchase any num- ber of likely voung Negroes for the next twelve months, for which we will give liberal prices in Cash. Any communication < d to either of as at Huntsville, N.Carolma, will meet prumpt attention. I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. Commis- stoners. Januvarye 19--tf26 +» Zu. Bellanace, DENFISsT, ‘ERY respectsuliy tenders his Professional services to the Ladies and Gentlemen of Sapouey, and ite viciuity; he will perfurmall the ood breeder, as hissform aed blood are tune. H. G. BURTON, . _ B. H. BURTON. Janunary 5, 1889—tf24 GH The Farmery’. and Minets Journal , ‘at Chasiotte, also the. Rutherfordton , Spec= Pee ee =e h in » ~ e > ; 3 z « * 4 branches of his profession at the Mansion Hotel, J ur at the residence of any person who may wish” ee : e willset Incorrupuvle Porcelain, or any other eeth from one to a tall set. Feb. 8, 1833-31. 7 é# aslish School. > 7 ‘ ‘ 4 a ee 3 “a or « BS eo ' < : “ ; : p; to be fied by thesecre- éf'the | indprov Z was, by An "ingenuity, anda. heavy of our senior partner, first successfully ac- yitiplished:. Extensive use of the machine cast letter, "hag fully tested and, established superiority fn évery particular over that cast by the old process. The Letter or Fundery buisness wil! here- after be carried on by the parties named, under the firm, of White, Harger & Co.— their specimen’ exhibits a complete series from Diamond to 11 lines Pica. ‘The beok and the gews type being in the most modern light and style. White, Hargar & Co. are agents for the sale of the Smith Rust Printing Presses, which they can furnish to their customers at the manufactures’ prices. Chases, Cases, Composing sticks, Ink, and every article used in the Printing Buismess,for ‘sale and furnished on short notice. Old type taken in exchange for new at 9 cents per pound. News paper proprietors who give the above three insertions will be entitled to Five Dollars in such articles as they may select from our specimen. E. WHITE. FALL AND SNe - FASHIONS. HORACE H, BEARD, Respectfully announces to the Public that he has just received of Messrs Wilsoa & Saguez, of New York, the Faliand Winter Fashions, for 1832-3. Which he has no doubt, will please his customers He Continues tv have his work done in a neat | and fashionable style. It is beyond all doubt, that his CUTTING js superior to any in the neigh- borhood. His shop is en Main Street, next door to Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his customers and friends, fur their liberal patronage; and hupes by a continwance of punctuality and Strict attentio: to his shop, to merit it further. Nov. 10, 1832—19—+tf. {$T wo or three JOURNEYMEN TAl- LORS wanted immediately by the Subscri- ber H. B. NEW & CHEAP CASH STORE; STATESVILLE, N.C. * aes subscribers are opening at the Cope -B house, lately occupied by Falls & Simvnion, an excellent and general assortment of Dry Goods, Mardware, Cutiery, Groce- ries Sc. Se. All of which they are determined to sell at a Jess price than they have ever been offered at in this part of the country. ‘Those disposed te purchase are respectfully invited to call and judge for themselves. JOHN 13. GARNER, &Co. Statesville Der. 18, 1832—23. PLANSION HOTEL AT THE CORNER OF THE COURT-HOUSE. HE Subscriber announces to the public gen- ally, and her friends and to the former friends of the Hotel—that she will be happy w accommodate all who may favor herwith their patronage. She assures them that her best efforts shall be used to render pleasant the entertainment of all such as may call. Her table will be sup- lied with the best that the country affords, and ser Bar with the choicest liquors. From the many advantages which this stand affords, together with an unceasing effort to please, she flatters herselt, that she will be able to render to al] the mest ample satisfaction. MARY ALLEMONG. $C > The Office of the Northern & Southrn tri-weekly dine of Stages, also that of the Cher- aw and Lincoln Lines, areat the MANSION HOTEL. August 11th 1832. LINCOLNTON FEMALE ACADEMY, A eee trustees respectfully announce to the public, that they have succeeded in renew - ing their eneren: with Miss Amelia Thomp- ane bert charge of this Institution. Phe c w into operation again on the 15th October. ” ve Thebranches taught in this Academy, are the radiments of English, Arithmetic, Geography, History, Chronolagy, Philosophy, Moral and Physical, Rhetonc, Needle Work, Drawing Painting, Music and the French Language. V. McBEE, > D. HOKE, C. F. REINHARDT, J. RAMSOUR, . C. LEONARD, P. SUMMBY, J D. HOKE. October—tf12 We have ‘on hand neatly PRINTED BLANK Deeds of Bargatn.& Sale, containing a covenant: 6f .seizip in addition to the nsuz| covenant’ of quiet enjoyment common! called a waftanty—T here is. 4 considetabl vaniage to the purchaserin this improved as it enables him to bring a suit soscon. ‘as he covera.that he has obtained a, bad. ti ing to the aval form h® cannot s a IVE, Surnber endeas his sorvies to tha) Gncl be has boon edn his teacher of the English peat os a eae is wotthy of attention an extensive Practical t sineas, Will secure to him a’ Liberal. » JAMES ARMSTRONG i ‘te |, Iay oti money ae ms Pale re | giect tw write it. ve ‘the hig proving the tafd writes ap indifferent band. ¢ 5.1 1908's, Oras ge county, J é thé undersigned, have taken lease! . & D. Swith,in his new method of te manships and we are entire! tis ples’. It is indeed penmanehip na Fs We hesitate not tu >, gefblemes gio do vot ime « pet two or three days the student can twig heard write an elegant hand. ‘Wehave a sons.nut writing:this system after they hay ed it; but they cag only say, on this sy must be the sted@nt’s own frult should), ee. is, at ance |: ple and free. “Jn whereof, hereunto set ville the ae +‘ a FLORA M RDNP MARY’ JOHNSON, ,CALVIN JOHNSON ’ VESREL. (J. ¥. ‘ ANNA‘ SON, SON, iN suse J Orange County, Ni. Jan. 24th. Mr. Ax D. Smith bas’ t ye a penmanship at my howse two dayg, Dury time he taught four of my children to write hand. I think his system to be a good oy worthy of potronage. JOSHUA JOHNSON. » January 29th 1% Greensborough. I certify that I sent my eons to learn pep, ship with Mr.A D. Smith; and f can p, mend hie systematical arrangment of the le» and | think it ahappy plan by which a clumsy hand, in a short time may be mace, cent and elegible hand writing. _* THOMAS CALDWEI) 20 DOLLA MewarD. : 6 ad Reve from the Subscriber ia last, a négro man named HARRY, aged about forty gears he is upward: of; feet high, strait and well formed—His . plexion fs a light bliack,, face is long and his features very prominent. a very intelligent man and may have cured a certificate of freedom. It » lieved that this fellow is making his for Charleston—I will give the abow ward of twenty dollars to any one who deliver the said negro at the Mina Burke county or to Dr. Samuel Hende at Charlotte,N.C. and«a reasonable ward to any one who will lodge him » Jail and give me immediate notice the of. ag 4 WM. D. HENDERSOS Brindletown, ¢ urke county, , February 2, 1833. JATK. Wi Stand the @pproaching Seaso _.Concord, and such other placa that Vicmity,¢es may hereafter be surtable. HE 1s an Animal of uncommon size fine appearanee; and recommend: from Gentlemen, of the first respec tsi o: his qualities asa foal-getter wil! be ram duced. im THOSE who wish to raise Mula ‘ one of the best Jacks ever exhibited in @R part of the country, will do well to eux EA this opportunity. a THE other Stands, and further pz: Jars will be made known in cue time. Je ED. Daya Feb. 9th—No. 29 —4.—1833.- MRS. BAKHR; AKES this method of informing the 1 tants of Salisbury, that she intends ing a School for small children, on th Monday in Febraary, at the house formet!) i by the Rev. Thomas Wright. aving been for many years accustome ® business of ‘Teaching, she’eonfidently exy* give entire eatisfaction, to those persed may confide their children to her care. + School is expected to consist chiefly 4 | children, her attention will be principally 9 ted to Spelling and Reading ; butto tha ciently advanced, Writing, Arithmetic, mar, and G phy, will be taught us TERMS—-$3 per quarter, or wher ™ three are sent from one family, somet Rie will be charged. Pepsona whe find | Be nient to pay Cash, may make payment 0 * ; those art which are commonly "Hie the consumption of a family. < January 26—3 w27 BANK OF ™ CAROL HE, Commissioners appointed by Swain, have this day’opened ther of Subscripuonor Stock in” the capi! 4 | Bank, agreeably to the directions 10 '* SRS mation, at the Store of Thomas L. Cov "Sey in this Town, where it will be kept °%* er tume prescribed —Persons wishing “ scribe fur Stock in this Institution, are cal] at said Steregnd enter their name: . . CALDWELL, t ELL CHAMBE> (© ‘L. COWAN, * wu Commis Salisbury, Feb. 14, 1888—+f30 st bidder on Thursday **” idog 4. De, a 4 . = _ 6 telodging tithe estate of Davis Du ‘Terms wade kna@ivt on the day of sale. iat * oes * a -@ MICHAEL BROWN, . _ . NOTICE. H.P.POQINDEXTER, 4 R. H. ALEXANDER, I se ca ILL be sold in the town of Ro*™. ee e AME? ITic Feb. 12th, 1933—81—$w. every wget at Three _ re the subseribers a wre honda milés distant from Salisbury, and ‘ip all cases Where-the acceant is over one year mai . , the price wall be $4. ; PM oakription will be taken fo r:* Advertising will be déne a Nene will be withdrawn until arreafe- ges are paid, wnless the Editor chooses...” Six subscribers paying the whole sum+in ad- vance, can have the Watehman at $2,590 for one year, and if advanced regularly, will he ed at the same rates afterwards. 4 All Jetters to the Editor must be Post paid or they will net be attended to. less'than, : + i Carolina Watchman—Those that write on vth- er business can direct to H. €. Jones. N.B. Ali the enbseriptions taken before the commencement of this r,it will be -remem- bered, become due on the publication of the first ‘pumbor. JEWELRY WORK, AND ° WATCH AND CLOCK REPAIRING. JOHN C. PALMER TILL carries on the abuve businesa in its various branches. in the house formerly occupied by James B. Hampton, one door above Murphy's store; he is confident by his long expe- rience, that he has acquired a practical know]. edge of his trade, and thinks that his work will be dune as well, as by any Mechanic in the State He has on hand a stia!i assortment of Jewelry and Silver ware, which he will sell cheap. trade. made. Salisbury, Feb. 1833.—28—3i. Entertainment 4 es Subscriber respectfully begs leave to inform his OLD CUS- SOMERS and the Public generally, athe continues wo keep that LARGE AND SPACIOUS BUILD- ING, NORTHEAST GORNER OF THE COURT-HOUSE SQUARE, AND DIRECTLY IN THE CENTRE OF THE VILLAGE, where he will, at all tuncs, be happy to receive company. His TABLE and BAR are as good as the Market affords. His ROOMS and BEDDING, §nferior to none. His STABLES, larze and convenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention paid to hurses. froin different parts of the United States, are ta- ken at this Esrapuisiumenr, for the use of the Public, and no exertions will be spared by the Propciatorto render his yuests comfortable. Wadesborough, N.C. Oct. 1832. t T. WADDILL, Jr. rf Persons travelling throuth this place, tneither uf the Stages, will find at this House . a ee Oe ee ee , ee ed and inoderate charges. 14—tit " LINCOLNTON FEMALE ACADE.YY, HIE. trustees respectfully announee to ths pnodlie, that they have succeeded in renew Ing their engagemewi with Miss Amelia Thomp- gon tu take charge of this Institution. ‘The School will gofato operation azain on the 15th October. J.W’. jr. rudiments of Knglish, Arithmetic, Geography, History, Chronolszy, Philosophy, Moral and Physicai, Rhetoric, Noedle Work, Drawing Painting, Masic and the French Lanzuage. V. McBEF, D. HOKE, Colt INHARDT, J. RAMSOUR, C. LEONARD, P. SUMMEY, J D. HOKE. Aetobcr—tf12 NOTICE. Ah Co-partnership, heretofore existing be- tween the Subscribers, in the town of Mor- ganton, Burke County, in the Mercantile busi- ness, is dissolved by mutual consent.—All claims due the said firm, are transferred to Robert C. Pearson—with whomit is desirable that the Sane should be Hguidated and settled, either by Payment of note ag soon as practicable. JOHN CALDWELL. KR. © PEARSON, *.° Robert C. Pearson, thankful for past fa- pVors, intorins hts friends and the public. that he wil continue to carry on the business in Mor- Banton, that he ‘ias justreceived, and is receiv AG, A geacrabassortment in every branch of his fe of Business, and by hig uaremutted attention His Gustaess, and cheapness of his Goods, he Mopes to ensure the continuance of a liber- shaic of tue patronage of a generous - ublic. Dec. 29—1£23 SEAT OF NORTH. CAROLINA :-— J HAYWOOD COUNTY .—Superior Couft e@ Law October ‘lerm, A. D. 1932. Widiam Green? eck Keziah Green. Ux tis case it having been mado appear to the sfaction of the court, thatthe defendant Ke- ali Leen resides without the limits of this State, 0 that the oniinary Process. of the Jaw can not e served on her:—T ig therefore, ordered by the yurt that poblication be made in the “Carolina "and in the “North-Cardlina Specta- Vatelman,’ »”’ for the term of three tor and Western advertiser nonths, notifying the defendant to be and appear to be held for the Petition for Divorce. ri] | . mt aSuperior Court of Law vtuty ot Haywood at the Court-House in Vaynesville, on the second Tuesday after th wrth Mondayntn March next, then and there tu plead answer og demur to the petition of the - the mer other jud e ‘ 2 Wise vem Hips 0 c a ingly. And, it , ne is further ogdered that the. Editors of 4 he said papers, be Tequestedsto furward their ch perers to this office during” the said threr I. Test, a ty ; * JOUNB. LOV : a NB. LOVE, Crk, s% Tra Carotrna => sa Js published} yéar, in advaneé Ee ies wore fhan ; the nstial tates. |” <qntine, Perséns addressing the Editor on the: business of the Office, will addregs him as Editor of the He is thankful for past custorn aad still solicitsa sharevt the custom or those who have use for his Ile will warrant his work to do well fur twelve months; if it fails no charge will be Newspapers | prompt attention, cuinturtable accummodatiuns, | The branches taught in this Academy, are the against her and decté® made accor- NE Seen = Salisbury... _ °: woveeseees ee IN SENATE. . ‘ Monday, February 25. Modification of the Pavig. * The bill to’ modify the act of the 14th day of July, 1832, and all other acts imposiag daties on luaports, Was read a third time, and the question being ou its passage, a, _ The yeas and nays were ordered on this ques- tion, on the call of Mr. King. © Mr. Webster then rose, and gave his senti- ments in opposition to the bill. He paid, in the cammenceiment, a tribute to the purity, zeal, and ability of the Senatorfrom Kentucky, for whom he had so lung entertained ahigh respect, and to elevate whom toa situation where his talents might be still more beneficial to his couritry, he had zealously labored. He_also complimented the talents and scrvices of the Senator from South Carolina, with whom he had so often acted, and for whom he had always felt a sincere regard. He briefly reviewed hisown conrse, when the former bills on the subjectof the tariff were under consideration, and the conviction which was for- ced on the East, anduther portions of the country that the protective system was Ww be settled policy of the Government. New England had resisted in the first instance, the establishment of a high proteetive policy; but when that wus determined on, the Eastern States turned all their natural advantages, and their cavital of wealth and in- dustry, into the new channel thus marked out firthem. ‘The 51i of 1826 was to carry out the promises inade by the bill of 1824. He disliked the biil of 1823, yet he had voted for it on ac count of that feature in it which gave the wool. fens the protection which the government had pledged itself give by thelaw of 1824. ‘That bill decided the policy of the country, unless it was to be kept in a state of perpetual fluctuation and uncertainty. After passing the law of last seasion, a Jaw containing sume features of concession and com- promise, When the country was not prepared for any change, the present bill, professing to be a bill of peace, of arrangement, and of compromise 18 brought forward by the distinguished Senator from Kentucky, who professes ‘to have renoun- ced none of his former opinions as to the con- stitutionality and expediency of protection. The bill is als» supported by such opposite teelings, it Was linportant to look into the provisicns uf the ib li. He stated the variows considerations which ee to weigh with thuse who, as trieuds of the protective system, voted fur this Lill. Ile did not object to the prospective and bien- ; Mal reductions tade by the bill up to 1841, but | be objected tu the clauses which did, in effect, pronibit the repealing action of any subsequent Congress upon this bill, until 1842. He also ob- Jected to the proviso in the fifth section, which Was a restrictiun on the power of Congress. He | putit to the Senator from ‘Tennessee, (Mr. Grua- _ dy) Who had introduced the clause, to say if he | dil not intend that it should show that Congress | was to ve considered as bound by the bill, so faras this Congress could bind the future legislation of | country. The protected articles may, by this bill, be ' reduced velow 20 per cent. ad valurem, but can- | not be raised above 20 per cent. | | tle opposed the bill because it imposed a te- striction on the future legislation of Cangrtess. H. also opposed it, because it seemed to yield the Consiituisunal powerof protection. Varicus arou- tents Were advanced by nim to show that the Seulhern politicians would, if this bill were pas- sed, tell every one of their constituents, that they had gained some concession to the opinions of the Suuth. He said that he approved the sa- gacious silence of the Southern gentlemen. 'They Would not suffer themselves to be provoked by fricud or enemy to speak befure the time should coule wheu they ought to speak. ‘They were masters of the game, and they knew it. He Culninended their policy, but he wished them to see that he understuvd it. In giving up specific duties, and suostituting ad valorem, the bill had abandoned the policy of all wise governments, and the policy of our own Government, and the policy always advocated by the Senator from , Neatucky. He viewed the bill as a surrender of : all the interests of the smaller capitalists, and a | Concession in favor of overgrown monvpulies. He poluted out the effects uf this surrender on our , OWn condition, and the handle which it would | '¥e to satirists, and foreign writers, and the po- ets laureate of all the monarchies of Europe, to turn our institutions and ous*pretensions into. ri- dicule. ‘If this principle were carried into our ; RaVigation, he stated that it would be immediate- ‘ly countervailed by Great Britain. By huniting | our countervailing power, and leaving the cvun- tervailing power ot [urupe tree, we put in her hands weapons to destroy us. and cast our weap- ons of defence at her feet. Under a colonial sys ‘cin, our manufactures would not be more er melely shackled than they will be by this ull. _ Ue referred to the four povers by which the Senator trom Kemucky had said that our pro- tective system qyuld be preserved. Ist, prohi- bition. 2diy, the frée Lit. Sdly, ineidential pro- tection—all of which would be fuund inadequate, —and the 4th, discrimination, or specific duties, Was the only enéwhich would avail. Discrimina- ting and specific duties were the last resource, ani if that were to be given up, there“ could no longer any Lope fur the protective system, ip warorin peace. He insisted, that yot being owners of the property, but merely por ad- ministrators, we had no right tw ra re Congress. ie regarded this bil! as’the last will and testamentof this Congress, which would be Set aside by the people, but not one ground want of sanity in those principally engaged in making it, for he never saw gentlemen more Filly ‘t possession of that sagacity, not on account of Any undue influence, although he gould nut belp thinking that panic had somethingto do with it, an@ that if the South Carolina ordinance and re- plevin law had not appeared, this bill wouldnever aave appeare#in the Senate. » ee In reference to til€, practical effect of the . bill, ie siated that he Sa Wyobstaclegs tie the eagrying this bil! into effeet, which appedred tuhim tu be & <.4¢ & ~%, us oe ¢ .« “g ce Saturday, Mare 9, 1889," on -—— SEE eee % ougress of the BM. States, wo , BMier th. Gl vation bA8. heen aid data: ee me . t the ms » House © ped. We. game | ruinvus to ine. é the 5 Pe ae reminded the g Senator 998.2 ‘basis for | Massachusetts, by .a pow ld. be, that ae iron w n be “i edip this} get | eountry At aalowas® rate. as if Englend.. His he can-.} whole objection to ptgtiment of the.Senator ) must come to Congress, ot.) was,that hé ed forward to 4842, and un- “ As aneasure Of finance; he had no idea that] dertpok to prophesy. what world be the state. of the bill would ‘be.an etficieat measure. He had at that. period would as soon rel¥-on | not heard the assertion that the dill would at*all reduce thefevenue. “He denied that the re- duction of duties on bovis and shves ana elothing would réduce thousands of mechanics to ruin, andj by this operation would increase the revenue. Ia this point, the bill aims a deadly blow on the poor, the young, the enterprizing; on the labour and the ingenuity of the country. By the intro- duction of fureign alcohel, at a reducet rate of duty, the revenue would be increased, but he thought gentlemen should . pause before © they sanctioned this change. ‘ihe entire breaking up of the printing establishments for printing cali sage of the bill; and in pruéf he read some ex- tracts from a memorial of the Lowell manufac- tures. ‘These institutions migh. survive the three first reductions, but the fourth :would be fatal to them. On thespinning and weaving, the effect, if nutso disastrous, would searcely be Jess objectionable. ‘The large capitalists in that branch would be able ty make maoney by breaking down ali youny and enterprising es- tablishmen‘s. In reterence to wuuliens, with a duty of 20 per cent. on woollens, and 20 per cent on wool, it is impossible that the first conse- , quence, and the depreciation of credit the next; | and; by the surrender of their interests, long be- | fore this beneficient home valuation can come to their relief, their eyes willbe sealed in death. As to iron, English iron or Wales costs 26 dol- lars a ton, and thesuppiy is inexhaustible. Iron in Russia and Sweeden costs 4U dollars a ton. English iron has been taxed 3U dollars, and Bal- lic iron 18 dollars aton. The change fruin spe- cific to ad valorem duty will work an injurious change. He believed that this surrender once made, we could never return to the present state uf things, without sucha struggle as would shake the country much more than any thing has yet shaken it. He might be wrong. There might be no pledge, no constitutional objection ; but if so, why this bill 2? "Tne People will not expect the passage of this bill. Tcere was no expectation at tue commencement of this short session that such a bl would be passed. Lhe Senate had nut had time to know the plea- sure of their masters. No oppurtunity had been uttered fur vbialuing a .nuwledye of either the cuurse of public opinion, ur the effect of this measure on the public interests. It was said the next Congress would pass this bill if it) was not passed now. ffeuid not tear the next Con- vress : butif that body shuuld chuuse to undu what was now dune, it wuuld have the puwer to do so. If it was true, as the Senator from Kentucky believed, that the intention of South Corolina was merely tv enter into a law suit with the U- ted States, then there was uo necessity fur sa | | | this bill snould become a law, there will be an action on the part of the People at the next ses- sion to overthrow it. It will uo: be all requiem and lullably when this bul be passed. On the contrary, he believed there would be discord aud discuntent. He had already expreessed his views as to reductiion in his resulutiens. He be- lieved there ouglit to be a reduction to the point of necessary revenue ; and that, as soon as that point could be asceriained, any Cungress would be able to make a Tarif which would suit the-country. The estimates of the Seere- | tary of the ‘l'reasury as tu the puint of revenue, | vary materially frum those of vthers, but if the pint could be ascertained, lie thought Con- : true i gress mighi at once proceeed to an adjustment of the Taritf with a prospect of success. As he had commenced with doing justice to the motives uf the gentle.nen un the oer side, he aske. ai equal justice uught be dune tw hin in the opposition which he was cvmpelled tu make toa measure which had been ushered in with so much profession of peace and harmony. Hie would do as much w satisfy South Carolina asany mau. He would take this Laruifand cut it down tu the bone: but he did not wish to rush into notried systems. He believed that his con- Sutuents would exeuse him for surreudering their interests, but they would not forgive him tor a Violation ot the Constitution. Mr. Clay replied to tue Senatur from Massa- chusetis. He paid a high tribute to the patriot- isin ani pnrity of that gentlemua, and said that he felt a deep and lasting regret that he had now to ditfer with him. He was happy, however, to find himself connected with his friend frum Maine, with whom he had acted in the final ad- justment of the Missouri question. He sugges- ted that if the Senator from Massachusetts could not make some appeal to a future Congress tor forbearance, he must be oppused to all compromise. He repudiated any share in bringins the existing evils on the country, and declared that when he saw tle torch applied to a favorite system, he would rush to save it, and to restore security cues would be one of the consequences of the pas-" crifice of great interests. He believed that if tha reat he Sena tele agon any member of the Senate,or of the community ; but le suuld not-believé that tiie; Senator ould see results which would be found to be depen- dent on'so many contingencies. An Anietican statesman will look abroad upon‘all the interests the country, @Gd would comprehend In one view all its conditions: He was as insensible to fear a8 any’ one, and therefore the imputation that this measure was introduced under the in fluence of a panic, could not affect him. Bat he could not be insémisible tothe change which had takea place in the situation of things, even since, the commencement of the session At that time South Carolina stood alone; but, since then, Virginia had sent a Commissioner, ora Minis- ter, to South Carolina, to inducg her to delay her operations of hustility. If: South Carolina should acede :o her request, will not Virginia go with her in her ulterior measures, in case her grieWances should not be redressed.? Civil war might be the result. He was not willing to ap- ply the sword to reduce the South to o bedience. Not that umstances might |.not arise, which would render it necessary to resort tw foree. Butin referenee toa Foreign ,power, there was always a reluctance to engage in war, until every effurt at negociation had failed : and, if there was this unwillingness to engage in Foreign war, how mrch more reluctance ought there to be to engage in a war at home, in a con- test in which he who commands inchief might not be willing to stop until he should have plac ed himself ona throne. He did not fear any mis. construction of the pledge contained in the Bill ; and he hoped that the manufacturers would go on and prosper, confident that the abandonment of protection was never intended, and looking to more favorable times for a renewal of a wore effi- cient Tariff. He saw no difficulty in putting an estimate on the valus of cotton. Congress lays down the principle, and it will remain for the Secre- tary of the ‘Treasury, under the direction of the Presiden, to carry the law into effect. The rule 1s presceibed,and he could not anticipate any difficulty in actingupon it. He went some- what at large into statements and arguments to sustain fis position in reference to cotton. In the worst furm of construction which could be put on the law by the Secretary of the Treasury, the Cotton interest would enjoy a sufficient pru- tection until the year 1841. He shewed what would be his own construction, which would leave that interest ina still better condition. It would be competent, however, for Congress, who would again be in session before this law | could go into effect, tocorrect any errors which might be made. In reference to rhe powers of the Secretary to cause a proper appraisement to be made, be quoted from the Act of 1832; but repeated that any difficulty in this matter could be obviated by Congress at its next session. He referred to the reductions which would be effected by this hill in the article of Silks, and in other iiems. But even if the reductions should be down to the revenue puint, there was a reser- vatign to augment or diminish the revenue as circumstences might require. He stated that the last series of gradations in 1841 would leave the duties on wouliens at 38 per cent. here were, hie said, two classes of manufacturers, the political and the business manufacturers. The : poiitics] manufacturers were unwilling to give} up ans thing; but there was not a business manufacturer within his knowledge who was not satished with the present Bill. He. explained his bil] as going on the broad principle uf look- ing to the interests of all, and embracing the safety and security ofall, and the conciliation of the country. He asked if the Senator from Massachusetts was not willing that interests should unite for the purpose of pee about | harnony and good feeling: ‘The South had given up her constitutional ubjections, and had also yielded the home valuation, and it could not be said, therefore, that there had been no sacri. fice of her interests. ‘There had been, therefore, no abandonment of principle, but all parts of this great tainily had come together prepared to ‘make mutual concessions for the purpase of restoring harmony. {It being near 4 o'clock, a motion was made by Mr. Wilkins and Mr. Ewing, in succession, to take a recess for two hours, but on some oppo- sition made by Mr. Calhoun and others, Mr. Clay said he was willing to hobble on, and the motion was withdrawn.] Mr. Clay then resumed,and stated that the manufacturers of Iron would more readily be sa- tisfied by this bill than any other proposition which had been offered. ‘There Were some who had said, let the Tariff go down, if the next Cor chooses, there will be a reaction after- wards, but he thought that, these gentlemen took coansel of ions above which it wss the duty of statesmen to elevate themselves. Ile | cess till 6 o'tloek—ayes 17, nogs 19. | existing laws to overcome it, should be “first as- quences tobe deplured, to see sacked cities, yand of American bloodshed by American citizens. _He had been aceused of ambition in inffodo ci is mea ‘He despised the eli sities froin the-ygharge came, and pmissed the accusation to” the winds. Jf Con- gress would pass this bill, he would willing! retire to his hume, to the grove of ‘Ashlaad, where hé conld find a fidelity and an affection which Hie had not always fund in publie e. : .( Mr. Smith said this bill did not reduce the revenue one dollar There will be no reduction, but the importations would de" restricted. After speaking for a few minates, Mr. Smith gave wag at halfipast 4, and 7 Mr. Silsbee moved that the Senate take a re- So the motion was negatived. © >. Mr. Smith then resumed, ang nt Anto a review of thé various sections of the bi He agreed with the Senator from _ a iH that this bill repeals the whole of the gron#@ ‘on which our,rerenue system was bifilt. Mr.: Robins then moved that the Senaté take a recess till 6'o’clock—ayes 17, noes i7. The Chair voting in the affirmative, it was ordered that the @Senate takea recess till six o'clock. a eng UNITED STATES & SOUTH-CARO- LINA, , . _, Fesruaty §, 1833. Mr. Be xt, from the Committee on the Judi- clary, made the following REPORT. The Committee un the Judiciaty, to whom was referred the message of the President, with the accompanying ducuments,. relative to the controversy between the Federal Government and the State of South Carolina, have. bestowed en the subject that anxivus consideration which its importance so imperiously demfnds,” and “how report a bill, as the result of their best reflec- tugns. In preparing this bill, no provision has been made for clothing the Executive with any pow-. er in addition to that which it already has for the purpose of executing the laws. In no view which the committee have been able to take of the subject, can they reconcile it to themselves to provide for theemployment of military fofce. They are aware that, in suggesting the -pfopri- ety uf providing these extraordinary m , the President did not contemplate a resort to them only when the laws are “‘obstg by unlaw ful combinations, rendering the *éollection of: du- ties impracticable,” or when thgir execution is opposed by the actual eimployment of military force by the authority ofa State. Yet it is res- pectfully considered, that the existence of this combination, and its onlawfulness, as well as’ the inadequacy of the means provided by the, ¢ | certained and established by the action of our courts. «ba, 7% As tothe employment of military - force by South Carolina;the most positive “@8surances aré} given that nothing of this kind is” intended un- Jess in repelling an attack from the Redgpal Government, By delaying, then, any” meg pares which could indicate such an. intention; we avoid all provocation, and furnish no pretext to South Caeuline to prepare for such an exie- gency The committee are fully sensible that the at- titude assumed by South Carolina may serious- | ty embarrass the operations of this Guvernment, | yet they maintain, that if, in a controversy be- tween the General Government and one of the States, a resort’to the military and naval power ofthe Union can ever be justified, that resort ' should only be made inthe last extremity, and after every other mode of adjustment has failed. While we’ can never forget that the constitution was founded on the free and voluntary cunsent of the people uf the several States, and» that it was the result of comprumise, we are equally conscious that it can only be preserved BY a spirit of conciliation and forbearance. , Whit Would be the consequences of employing force for the pur- pose of terminating the present unhappy contro- versy, it is impossible to foresee. ‘The interest in the question from which it has origimated is not lunited to a single State, but extend’ to an entire section of the country; and, among the unhappy results of the application of force, there is reason to fear that, from a controversy between the General Government and a single State, it would extendtoa conflict between the two great sectiong of the country, and might termi- nate in the @struction of the Union isself. Bat independent of the danger thus eee ca oo allay th i HYert the crises does not Congress at ofite Kgeneral; t more effectually ted feeling of the South, to a with whtich we are threatened, and to restore harmony to eur once happy Union, than any provisions which tan be adppled for the removal of custom-homses, clothing the courtg with additional powers, een fleets ang armies. But, should Congress sti plaints and remonstran- refuse to'yield to the cam of th h; should that feeling of kind- ¢ e a“ coat 80 indispensible tothe pre- servation of this great confederacy cecse to ex- ert its influence; and should the laws. now in force, together with the provisigns centained in bill herew:th repolteg, be evaded, or success- fully resisted, by the State of South Carolina, then, jad not till then, in the opinion of your committee, will it be time for the Represents- tives of the American le to cgneider and that. most delicate and deeply ‘interesting | —the right of the Federal Government to reduce one of the sovereign members of this Union to ubedietice to its laws by military force; —a power, let it be remembered, that was agver- al times p to be givenin the formation of the Federal constitution, but never conferred The committee have made no provision for the ' removalof custom-houseg, and exaction of ash duties, ds suggested by .the President. Such regulations, especially the latter, they conceive would be in violation of those clauses of the constitution which declare that “all ditties, im- posts and excises shall be uniform throuchout the United States,’ and that ‘no prefesence shall be given by any rogulation of commerce or revenue tothe portsef one State over jhose of another.” To require the duties on 8 brought into the ports of one State to be paid ia peash, and to allow a credit. upon those imported into the others, would bé entirelyg at variance with that uniformity thus required by the consti- tution, and must give a decided advantage to those ports where the creditsystem prevails, over those where cash payments are enforced. It would do more; it would be virtually denying to citizens of one State privileges which are en- joyed bye those of another. The. merchant at Char] | ust the pustom house daties on receiving: hie Y While the merchant at Sa- vanoah is alloweda cred itof .from three to twelve months. Is thig-uniformity? Dothese merchants enjoy equal privileges ? This objection is attempted to be obviated by allowing a deducttun of the interest, when the duties are required to be paid in cash. But where is the nerchant who woald be willing to such an arrangement? Where is the man engaged in tradé who is content with a préfit of six nt. on his capital? If there be indeed no différe betweeh the present system of credits, bid cash payments with a deduction. of 1 per cent. why abolish ther former, and avoid not only the €xpense and trouble “and litigation occasioned by the ment. of, cus- tom-house bods, but secure’ ment against the aiscreg?-iccck Stauatth Mime daily, oceurring by the failures of. importing merchants and sureties? : joubt whether the importing 3 consent to pay cash duties, if they Offefed a dedue 3 tion of double the legal interest. .Jadeed, thero can be very little doubt th n¥iol the _ mer- chants even of Char , would land their goods at Savannah, r the expense, in- convenience and additionasi*hazard of re- shipping them, rather than be subjected to the payment of theduties in cash. Assuredly the merchants of the interior would not hesitate as to which of these ports they would, under these circumptay- ces, order their . Is it not perfecuy.obyious then, that by this lation of @evenue,” Con- m3. would present strong indegeméfts for the vats jand of goods at Savanna eiitprelorsbob to “4 Charleston, and thus give a devided @dvantage to the one port over the other? And fan any one Believe that, if eich a regulation “were es Mtablished and long maintained, it would not ‘as effeetually ruin the trade of Charleston as thbugh that port were blockaded, and the entrance of merchant vessels entirely prohibited? But it be gaid that these regulations sre y ie rticular Sie siee that if they apply to S.Carvlina, it is in consequence of her own act, aad that they wil] be equalfy a; = plicable taany other State whighs assume the same attitude. The plain answer @ this ar- ment is, that the constitution has not give to ongress the power to make such distinctions under sach circomstances, or under auy citcune stances: ee ee of the constitutidls are broad, general and unqualified. + Admi:ting, however, for a moment, the ret in question to exist, the committee are of opin. ion that ae it, in thé — propa sed, we operate with jar injustice. Thete are, itis well Seabed numba of merchants of Charleston, who, notwithstanding the ordinance ef South Caroiina, will-eontinue to their goods ingo that i e « a thew = Saar them “aa heretofore. Row: eae it and peace. ‘Ihe hunorable member had seen nu- | wag for encountering no certain danger for the ded, and even admitting that the aot to the ve iri, and ms of thing within the last six months, calculated to} ‘of | rapdigg some uncertain good. He | femity referred to might not ee po art pasar Ll that, on soot bet. ot shew that the ‘l'ariff was not in danger. Had { wished tof }mpromise all interests, and it was. ployment of furce as eee thera coan. | the State authagities,or even of SPiived that gentleman not witnessed the results of the} with this sthathe, fad pro ano- } would uge, throughou ards the’ Gev lof the State, Ftiddesle be at recent elections ? Had he nut heard the Mes- | ther great sareg: which twiceireceived | try a state of feeling rite re ' tah svi secured to the cits of the other sage which had beea’ received from the Presi- | the sanction of 2, ity the, Senate. Hew deep and settled oe y against the other }. e dent? Didhe not know that a majority of the | would not aequigsee in the viewsof those’ who of the Union , whi ee patnot wou ents shane with your friends of the Adm Nistratiun were upposed to the | relied on reaction.“ Similar-wag the expectation, d e, and which every maces houl@-eds: P ialusive “agi 24: a; Tariff?” He wished to put the system on a’per- Pat the last Seasion,.but there Wad been no bene®} nestly endeavor to prevent . aeeag) Z action of cash. duti temoval of manent foupdation fornine or ten years, ees the | ficial resdit. Ue was” for cos =e! eee re ee i aE . in manufac : 0 to his pillow at night with- | interests, det “whomesoever might , and je ward Ol \ ‘ Jer that i , out a tear sat the eyetem would be, overthrow vad ee ver ‘might « succeed. Hs" re- | committee, in che bill which they nd gs wr ptanies consider it ape = beture morning. Ifhe should have beea able to} gretted. that the Bill, ,in Select Comthittee, ; mit, prop.<e to enlarge the Pewee be yi ted | pevvide for removals. - « convert a set ef politicians, who had hersetcfore | had been injered by striking out the cladise dition strength to seu os id = The have not jt necessary been steadily séit tatthe Protective Sysiem, | anaking cottuh free, and stated that this was not | ‘states’ courts, _ the that ¢ eee Miprenter into mmny of the ; of finto high ‘Tariff men he should rejuice.. that he} done by his vote, or -by, that of his friead from | the Government, .acting t bh iis j tf thé | presented by the dediiments ; j been ‘had: been so*suecessfal in making pruselytes —| Delaware. Still it was.a measure calculated | bonals, may prove abundantly a . | referred to them. They have confined ‘thea He maintained that the act of 1324- resorted to: to promote the great object for which it was in- er: . ~ tof laws ; and Selves nore | ‘to ' of the pulicy of making a Tariff without regard to Ende “He waggnot Jsposed to throw him- Ours essentially-a Oe ee ‘en. | the!President thaal Jb siedifies- revenue. He, 4Mlr. €.) wished to*be clearly | gpif forward to 1847, but fa did not tyink that | theiremforcemept ruast mainly Oppeee Suen | cae oe securing the erstoud 88 tothe points which eo had fiifiedon'| there was any cause fur a as tu| lightened publié opinion. ees odllection of thes ; and they have con- lor the pretectiggr adhe jntugtry uf the ‘cou try. fahe provisions whieh tookwathe . @ ‘|tawe are mild and jus: in their eharacter, Tanke dua these rag 0 the Howse, a* HAS had snsmadntet,pe-Ahisicn— Vly be inp” | The oppocintl of WB HET Se et sett fear} ee , than che [well $e to the high source ffom Which shows suk sition of high duties. wi to the a pSamang omard + she {siegah of she. Fi would | ne othes \iee for theyexoge e. , Wheny} gestions to state the -commeethapeeaig A m revehue—dly, a limitatiun of <the tev-] send” ‘flamihg sword, sccomeere by ine viftue andfin he the Goveriinent sof wiich thepphave been governed in rep sling? e ing protection as far as he could—aad olive tstich. The gentteman Maasae | therefore, a law . s the jaterestia of the bil which is herewith wubmit ted, 4thly, by encouraging the manpfacturessby let“ setta had thought propes to say that he (Mr. oppregmve and : . . - . > ; ¥ + » 2 a ed . ‘ aa t . nae . e* % 07h 3 . I * . = «. ¥ e* te i “> sale ‘Lacamd ee tora Kida any oventiialty sien de GRESPFIREAT LIVER P EE ECE Reger io Get 3t .nteted ic & them > whith 1 Liverpool, Jan. peefasteight, 10,0068: Ss = Hive of. the Baw Mmm Pcoon bat-pecstime that of twa were destroga t : i x er m1 ne Page Maree <' 7 pati mee alt gether to the Amopneeh D Bato - YR ag ' ee Certon market w day van dali,” holilers wat | scars of Witte tas and desolstio ing determined tobe povem: wr oie here hie tuinche. 2. ‘Aauiber lettes 4 , ! e ; desir ya, abd 1049s F baleet of out a@brge amoant of praduce, | be } eworth upwards of £200,000 in the ucighbothued of Bath sff6et, v2 The fite cétifnencéd about 114 Hock, @- the, nig! ofthe 1ith, in the neigborboediigh Bath p: etreit, supposed io a painter's gh P>.and sud salva tend-4 to.the latge wayehouses ia’ ae ; bey, four or five of whith were-scom eavelopel’} tae 3 ia fia‘nee. . * “Every thing “was haw consternation aad alarm. ‘fhe quantity of va pesty “s these premises cpaged the ui y end,’ Ses may reagily be conceived, tadet “strénwgs | Glertiyns were made to e the paul dip froma desirucvént of to feecue their contents. ie the men ‘einployed upon this ¥. Jaborious and ‘hasarduug task were’ amagi ee ek. u i From the state f the prétmfses, and’the inter f ' Late : émething | Republican = = tt Se a Ros en TT. cohelnes ben & tal innit he “ able heat throwa uff even’ at a distance, their i aptifibenid thatherh: thea tevad qustion ug be eeles Stites. VES APC Y ROE ot cota . er + : mn, Con dition must evidenNy have deen lithe i ig | swer it. But he might 3 say yevas hot et ; a es ae att reine: _ in the } air suilucation;..yet they Quntunned to work with - i. ome or affording |'a Republican Gov mnt 30ne: mah; or eh aes aM “ih : oO agaig und - duniaisbed ardor, ike men dented a Nan) ol nn 0 lassie gi delta oot ee ‘ol Ieee gs , lastinjsty, ; Beld. I now” Wet in -@UF swam ei 10 to enjoy. the same high intelle cual * the las! -exsremity, In this perilbus ty. Thep seemediincreddluus at first; but | uneontrolled and unchecked, the entire power | mouttteins We ere uncguqueraliip” = ">: | wreat™ the debate between »Caunoun “they coat nurs titéwing wut che ties of eolton, Fy m satistied of the fact, they ised their hands’ of sovercignty. *What is thé: definition of the We shrewaliguspect that the Boaberi Wesster has -afforded.. The “fprifier | one after agother, mio the street—nor did ty Fic whment wha legven, intimating that Government now, exercised Aa Seath Carotina ? i the son of thdfder whe indited this F hash reached. my “x pectations. Perh quit thet work ani) the flanes preased OGG Ke: had been. disparc from thence, on guch Phere ja,a constift fioual legislature in the State, ; epistle, can be none other than the dou: it-is being bb unfortunate, and { them vo rae aoe ane there was ay longev eS eg tran hOpmercy —After landiog, Captain H. ; but, thereis Uc a ee etl . Preston himself. What makeg.. this le cannot help thin ing,. unnatural position, |’ sage furtheir retreat. * i found fiom w he thete saw and heard, | i actua] session, which h; liits discretion all | . af 4: - She. te “ seteke Sane om ene al! this me, the speetators a feet the eae re deplorabie, pate-iiae Gone = ight, and the whole @pvere.gnty of the peo- ae particularly ee foo much so His *ockrine of n fication 18 sustained by were watching theta with intense anxiety, g1v.0¢ 1 gitiog had not been Overstated. He discharged | ple. I is body was ndt résiricted by any liigits to be even amusing, is the simple fact, that fio power of intellect:—it, bears down. te Cx Tea contmusiiy to ald@ruate hopes aiid | soo barrels of -provisiuns, and left them, after | in action. Its power waifindefinite, unbounded, these provident heroesof the blue cockade, | the earth thegenius and spint whence ithas fears respecting thrin; the INteresbin sheir fate receiving every de: tion of gratitude':from | and inciculable. It was nut. in session, but it have not “corn#bacon and fodder” enough ' sprung.. Mr Webster é isn the in- became muré and tuore tdfense, in prdpértion “the suilerers @Bhich they were able give. | appeared that‘the breath of a singig--man, wa®8 . to last them in a‘ state’of rebellion, fot six stant he ceased 10 § Pak, and has. dashed Cher Pesitivn seemed to bé muore desperse, and # They ven folluwed him to the waters's edge, | Sufficient to counteract or suspend tneir measures. ' weeks No doubt they expect to subsist | him from one roak to another unti] no life a aaa ram ae | RS Wefan gts | Sema ps Sh yon earychely Ses wetness Mom ono 0 athe aloo is). Salaam i pe é : whi arolina, ing asthey did all the rig 5 199 . . ; “ a Rady was seen to rush qut of the munis, fuse time hi Sy a ae Sere! ier they F Mees intemar Thooplt, ee 2 pine ane their-drink? ivalry is tocarry them! you the effect of his speech. You will | messes 5 ch ke eee “ding all from view.” An instantan cry Wa8 | uichral groans, than the duiceef the hving. | that their sovereign puwers was, in tis instance . “ty footed against Castle P inckney, (forthey "probably soon see it in print. It is enough ° 46RI 1 TURAL raised by the peuple outside, for the mien to make. Capt. H. was assuredsthat slmost every morn- | but an instrument ui the hangs of an individual, are without a navy) and toscatter the'whole | to say now, that nullification’and sécession. ng an their escape at once. _But they appeared to have ing the dying and the d@ad would be séen in al- | or a few individuals. | concern to the four winds of heaven, “lea= | were str:pped to the very bone, their ‘de- <f From the Gidhesee Former.) 7 calculated all the exigencies of their situation, } (i, evegy direction from. the door of his inform-| “Eivéry one knew what was the operation and | ving not a wreck behind.” We really mat-} formities exhibied in a manner equally true APPLICATION OF MANURE and knew the danger themselves. With a pres- ro and that_bat 4 short time before, a boy-was meaning ofa convention © A Converttion usually ; vei that our worthy friend of the Whig and impreasive, and their very essence made I observed, in one of your editurial “ence of mind which showed they W@¥@ prepared seen cui pec fiesh frum the carcass of | assembled fora special purpse. When they : yiy so unnecessarily ex the folly’ of ' to exh | : ifi i altar ef: th a fetfow cfeature, to-lengthen gut-his own miser--had qgepleted the wotk for whiéh they had a eee y ov to exhale asa sacrifice on the © | which mngpure ought to be used. The al si a a. ee shaded ! alee tinadl i ? * | lately, some remarkson the particolas ; Bganst every emergency, they 1utmediately ran %o the jizger-rope, turmed it intu a fire-escape, able éxistence, bat was von afterdead, with | convenedywhat followed? ‘That which was these men, by publishing what he cannot | constitution. tion is : fad descending ‘he type like a swar.a of mon-J the piece of flesh in hie:hehd,. bering erawled | done in the case of the constitution of the Uni- but consider the merest rant and fustian 1n | ly defo 9 keys, and jumping, one by une, tatu the streets valy afew paces from thé place where he obtained | ted States? ‘Twp result. was subinicted to the , the worid. Is‘‘ongress to be intimidated Correspondence of the Charleston Cour- ih ec a A3 the last man was leaving the roora, a volustre | iy MT hisicase was repregented 2¢ only a specimen | le for their Wtifieation. .Wastiat done in ‘by such silly gasconade? Indeed you mis- . s ig. tioned , together w; of dame sprung wut at the dour, if in vengeance for, of what may- often bé Witnessed, in its aubstan- i Recatcssine > The peopie had im contem- take the character of an American Congress. a remark of his ger, that this plan,» eee preys por fellow, dhat dl ‘tial features Bonavista and Mayo have suffer- }plation Nulluication, not secession, and that Although it has been repeatedly asserted, so “WasnincTon Feb, 12. ee Sage therefore, | Ainped at thetope with an eagerness that té ed leagttran the dther: rds; 7a has) e, peaceiully. ‘The Ordinance. of.ts uti Carclina | onfancd. Te ‘ « ens ¢ ’ i u / pis a one, he te that there was fife in the grasp, aud descend} ted.us fro! baine’e eee ae worded fir Series ee a a ae - oe rectly understood, that the course pur- ne I baipisreche es Ne eee ic oggeoneiee ate i peagbeals, ealety among bis cumpaniuns. » J enmg scenes of Wretchedness, as Rave been wit , force. and contemplates a conflet, \Wahy has | £8¢4 by the General Government was pure- y | * Now I contend that Dr. Hokack’s g a ave been wit- | ; Ee os ne aie acfenisive, purel cific; yet to hear ‘brought about in Congress, is the result of | ee d nessed by others Capt. H. assured me that he ! nut that Ordinanee been sub:nistod .9 ho poopie | 1) ! » purely pa Cc, yet to hear | 1 f ea ete Mr. Cl | practice are carrect, and the Manager vr, FROM JAMAICA, » | felt amply compénea yr all the po whieh , fur their rat:fieauon? The Convention whase these ranters, and to read their crazy effu- S¢Veral con errences etween flr. Clay and | Phe nearer eo be kept in wy By the brig Mary, Captain’Green, in 16 days} he had inedrred, in hing out gratuituusly ty | duration may be prolonged at is own pieasur, | 810113, you would suppose that some blood . Mr. Calhoun. They finally agreed, on the | state, uatil it is Carged out for use the i froin Montego Bay, we have Jamaica Papers as | be alimofersof the charity of Americans to these | hulds the lif: ufevery man i Suath Carciaa, bis | thirsty usurper had taken the field against Seneral principles of the bill whichalfr Clay | All the gasses that’ escape from mauor Jate ay the 26theultimo, whieb are mostly occu- | distant and desolate {slands, in the conciousness | liberty, and ius eutire property, at ils mercy. | them, who with numerous armies was pre- introdued to day, seperated only on,Some of oy spears Qr evaporation, are ennedam Pi ‘dowith the subject which has sv long distract of, the reakybenefit which had been conferred. | [t was astanding revolutionary Conventiun, un- pared to overrun their state and to butcher the details. {t is believed that there will’be | he ground and ip vegeiation. Of cun ed taat islandyaad rendered it justly obnoxious | Our own country has pot only been first, out alone | trammelled ina Repuolican country... These ai- no difficulty in- reconciling these differ- ee dc it can bé on to the land & to the charge of religious perseeution.+ The Sas in ghisy work of substantial 's ' iié@rations which + th ._ | thern in their mountains and fastnesses.— ie - oeficial it will b6. Fresh manure, w; r } m. pos ympathy and char- | 80 Were eonsidérations which caused the present, Nohiaes th . ences as bring the Southern men a maica Courant a paper of cousiderable in vents, ind Nut a farthing’ has been sent. by the pev- legislative measure to be submitted fur adop- hing is further from the truth—if war or oa 2 ¢ : ! Gone f Mr. Cl i ~ puoay Mot be the tnost convenient for a!! uw seers to be devuted tu the destruction of certain ple of any other tatiua—as charity ; which | tion. violence ensues, it will be forced upon the 22 e friends of Mr. Clay—J mean icularly in gardensi—But even there iit Feligious sects, on the ground that they have in- speaks volu:n-sin favor of our citizens Even . oor the General Government. But let us hope » ue personal friends—-to unite in shpport | ia whoa spaded Upsitmsy be very pi @isated the slaves to rebelliun. fo such al 6X} the Purtuguese nation has jeft these pour crea. Honrsvitte, (Ala.) January 31. | better things—perhaps when pay day comes of the bill. But the supporters of Afr. | used. , “ , teat has the public auind been excited against | tures tv starve by thousands, when ‘the king| Muscle Shoals Canal-—Wo have recently | —when the half million of dollars, the ex- Clay, who are alsothorough going Tar- The | lan of Dr. Hosack has already } the Baptist and Metiudist Clergymen, that they | derives not a little of his wealth from their toils cou.versed with several of our must intelligeni | pense of this little spreeisto be discharged, , iff men wall not go with this new measure, | sc-ibed i the Geunesee Farmer by Judge a on ed and tsubbed, wherein the per and sufferings ‘The Isiaadets suppose at first | citizens, who have visited and examined theo | this chivalrous fit may take another tuin—. Unless they change considerably in their | ! baveseeaut,and it is in my oa duriwaiice ul their religions UL By, BAG in many | that the supplies received trom owr country had | perations on the Muscle Shuals Canal. itvery > re ‘determination. To day isa large class of best plan. for dian BLE yerd manure that | Instances have narrowly escaped with their lives. come from the government of the United State : aes a *Y | who knows? May be Congress will be pe- ; nat 4 knowa. In this way it ts kept dry and iy "Pe prolece thease! citwaptigef I ae Sa es + had | eee Rea WH pleasure of the rapid titioned to pay expenses—if not the whole,. these who are extremely, dissatisfied, and order till used, whetmall its @alusble py P For .. vole 4 —~and when assured that the government had | progress with which this wark is now, going on, t pe ; > wh d ch Mr. Cl th ‘ 4 tale and tu pros: rve the poole peace,” a Proctaination nothing to do with it—that t was from the pub | and with renewed confidence in it ‘final success, | Why a half, if atis only for “heating the WO are as ready to reece ey. With | are itiparted 6 the Boil. “AH kinds of decile haa.been imsued by his ajesty Williain the 4th, | lie-and private contribution of men,women, aad Some parts ‘for. short mtervals are conipletely poker.” One thing is to be regretted, thit bargaining away the Tariff and its friend | sable matter, I believe, are to be treated ; which reached Jainuica on the 26th; it torbius children, as the Spunia reous eX pression of their finished, and exhibit beautiful specimiens of the | itcannot be thrown exclusively upon the with Mr. Calhoun, as others once were to | same way. Moisture and heat will dey Syeivl! and wuil'lary uificers under the Gevera | wn feelings vf kindaess sh sywnpathy, as sen | work. On the whole line fiom Vampbeil’s to | Nullifiers—instead of that, the friends of @ccuse Mr. Clay of making a bargain with | them wien properly SEP ety eh a mien. PO als 's themselves with the eluus as their suffering comlition was made known— | Lamb's ferry, we are told that tiere is not a Union will be saddled with about two-thirds | Mr. Adams. It is difficult, in the present the case, as their pre eat With Gave becir urgauiciag to uppose pubbed they seemed utterly ata loss t» cuuprehead hew | single-iaterval of as wuch aga mile -betwoea the | of it | misty state of the political atmosphere tg | Browiog season. — Frum my own o'xerray preaching. aod calls upon them tu use every ex | it could be! I hase often heard them say,—‘‘A- | separate points of active o rauons. ‘The con] >) | : syay | 242 convinced that from twenty-five to f; erica ui their power ty bring the cffeuders ty bce: . oe eee BP » He aOR: ae tell exactly where the land lies. Mr. Clay |", i the witel Coca ork ; ee iS OS ( pwereans kinder than our owu evuntry,—we have tractors and sub-contractors are guing on with au A if, I rake th he | CO2¢ Of the wHole amount throuy : Justice. “Lae Courant speahs in terms uf deti-| two kings, bui taey av sead provisions to keep | erorgy which ean only be inspired by the fulles:| Judge Story’s Commentary on the con- Mmnself, I find, thinks that the step he try is annually lost for want of proper: pace ul tne Proviainativi, and Temarks -—* Hig tag froin starying#—they fizht ove another tu see confidence in the success of ihe wor. The | stitution of the United States —This work "8 taken is one the policy of which as | tion while ia the manner of using it. |: M.gesty “ppfara ly buagine wo ares ail slaves ! shall goyer®ythey care nothin abvsutus,"&e, distinguished engineer gives it as his, ypinin,su | Which is to consist of three volumes will be : Tespects his own standing, and the cffects | ly the gold mineof the farmer, aud aa Qn tial We afe to de guveriedat a disiancé. “of: € rains have hégun wo fall on the I lands, ind | weare inforined, that the whole work will be | published in a few weeks. The reputation of which as relates to the condition of the | most carefully EOD wis ee ca a ProciauaatiAL, ip Heb + vezetatio K vm ng forward rapidly, and hepe is accomplished for-a sum | 258 by 15 per cent, than of the author isa sufficient uarant of the ! South, aud the course of the [vast, are yet = : Mace Ol laws sancudaed by his predecessora; by Echerighed sulnething ina tew inonths may be | th imated From tons tus bad a 3! i it being From the Uienesee Farmer. thes. taws we shall verned, | Po ty, a < y te estimated cost. # rom’ represeatations tus | character of the work; and we look for it | t© be learned from experience, it being um- - awe we b6 governed, however We {obtaiite@ Wromthe fruits of the earti, ty supply | unade to us by men on whose Judgmeuis and opi. ; . ¥e : . ; : VEGETABLE,PHYSIOLOGY. may iweurithe displessureof tis most graciqua | the .w the peuple i Gyn -aaticias. | “ith an anxiety that is quite natural, when | Possible to form, at this moment, any ae- : She co ty ye Ss me . jions we can rely with .sgecurity, our®anticipa- : aD ‘ A rr Protessor Lindley, in hisihéerures which Majysty !2eAf dre Gourantgspeaks the Jan age| PS. “You itide right in supposing that litte | a oe y ae colar ‘Bey we consider how able Judge Story is to give | Curate conjecture as to either. ‘I'he debate y ' , i ei : ed the subject of my Jate communicatici, ° Of sue greatness uf wie pevple, We canaut g of interest. would ‘be found her » telating to the | tell us that no man who will go and examige tie | 28 elaborate and profound exposition of to-day was interesting,; ‘I'he Senate Cham- down as an axiom, that flowers and fm: Whai iuay De yptre result uf this disiurbiag vegetablo kiigdu'n. 5 u wit d a1 ss ! Itis the must desolaie, bar | work and considers the pian of operations, can | the principles of ‘the Constitution. “The | ber was crowded excessively in every part, only stunted branches, produced by 1m mens oF “AE, eae ae ae Th portion of a earth which L ever beleld | for a moment doubt of the piaciacazslity uf tae | plan of the works,” says the author, “will aarti oe auditors could not bav/Kept | tions ohaap, orn fact by partial dites a Cre ee ae ey f Was, scarcely any ‘appearance of vevets- | seheme or uf ils speedy accoinplishugent. * naturally ¢ } , eae: within the bounds of decorum. Whether perfection in the circulation. Whatever » CHOLERA IN MONTREAL? * [8 sete of thetetands ah 3 , Speedy plisument ural'y comprehend three great divisions. aie : + TES Nee d3 OY Which we passed; } The result of this Cancl will be a doynwartd ; they were Southern men or Manufacturers, | to retard the descending or elaborating = drs been @ sharp controversy bola jalslibegth os some of ther in the interior, it 12 |navivathee fig Rae + s doa The first will embrace a sketch of the! they sae or eees g @4 —_ . See seasungs ofthe y a : ’ 7 the fruit t induces blossoms. NSH severaiot thihysiciang in“ Montreal, oa Said that thre are trees, &e. &e. There is a Steamboat navigation Pee eee charters, ,constitutional history, and anti« I know not, but there uae oecal clap oo at rons ae re Gulyect .¢.rhe Toapppattnce uf the cholera in thakibgeareely 3 tree on Bonavista except those that winter and spring ssasuns. Waenever Steam. | TeVOlutionary jurisprudence of the colonies. | Ping of hands once or twice, and the Presi- ae oe Brees douived {nnn cee, soso are traits cesta On | inats of Light dratt cancone to Miurence, whic.. | The second will embrace a sketch of the | dent Bou casce to Meese Soe cee he eearcar ne cee gare ane the vices v hy Dr. aad ae some of the islands tbure are fruits of several differ- {13 about six months, in the wiuter aud spring | Constitutional history of the States during but subsequently retracted the order on the found in judieivus pruning. Those wo Kigds, and the landis under sume degree cf | 1: end ihe i see avoye | the revoluti recommendat f one or ts ftt em- Ma : Oana ‘aaa ee “gas, gree cl | taey will be able tu ascend ite Pennesses avyye | the revo tion, and fall of the confedera- tan of ene or two of the me raight aprght growing trecs, of train : Si paid Gee mea inctind | th WE are oe have nut been able:to visit Lainb’s ferry, the hizhest point vf this sechon sp ton. "The thid will embrace the history bers. Mr. Forsyth objected to granting} Sy cutting of the hogizontal branches, » the Vanadian‘Cungant, denying the existence ot poapidel Soke oe ee ue the Canal. Tt will be a happy event isrune peo | of the rige and adoption of the Constitution; leave asked by Mr. Clay to introduce his| view of gratifying the sicht, hes, Moles wre trom which | ple above the, Shoals when this public wors 1. and a full exposition of all its provisions, | Dill. He said‘that it was peculiarly fitting | pointed id their expettation of realizing am disease ap that city. Dr. Wehan replied to Dr. S all the cil used on the Island i : : or da fro ‘he alim ; : 3 ao i 13 made, and is an | ¢; . t he fee! ; ; c . u t crops It, he a ni & ’ y."60 the 11th iostian or § cuurse | emetic as well as cathart:c,—the other called at Ae fepsitaa ihe deepest sian wT ith the reasons, which they were respec- that a measure of concession should come the rie ais ‘rag the soil a an nis wha the {stand Pina, and Chery .Muilla—which (Democrat | U¥Cly founded, the objections, by which | {0m one to whom was to be attributed the leaves, goes merely to increase tie 6 <— ¢. 4 . es e%cen sine cae . cholera in all } produces a fruit somewhat res mibling’ the Pine’ oe they were respectively assailed; and such |! the discord which now distracts the | of wood | crooked tree, although \as # Chak ware Gone L) say know leaye, ut whigh | apple, but entierly different, { hupe to meet with Fromihe Danville Reporter. illustrations drawn from contemporaneous | Cuntry. Mr. Webster exhibited symptoms generally produces earlier andis a mi 4 davedied>. (he Ars: case] bad was ‘Sist | pete $8 j a : : .; : . Me ans, media eae aie mee better success in South America, . documents, «nd the subsequent operations | Of oppugnation on this occasion, whence it | dant bearer, than a straight one. fr Pe ° ° . . . . . ‘ e 3th February. Li anjimeBica: gentleman is *The lation of the Cape de V : . INCENDIARY ATTEMPT. of the Government, as may best enable the | 8 inferred that there will be a split in the | growing wild, or which are neg lacks : suing a ane ae eg Red,2y | tedin tg Cases wo beaut 100000 "| _ AR attempt waa made by sowe base an-| feadero caale or heeele oe ee | ots saat tere willbe apt inthe Scar ee cutee maces culng en mets Ue pawes, dates, and places uf [ sees almost inesedible that, mortality should | Cendiary to fire-the town. On ‘Thursday of each. form) a5 a popes legion, and choc‘ a few T his is nartiou! sere sii de ae aoe : a ot have been as great as here stated ; though we Tgorning at -half pastt#o o'clock, A. M. it { Unionist. leader. You wall Perceive by the papers eu ek oe ed eas i ae — Sain : ae a wid petits = on Water must say that the writeris a gentleman of in- being fortunately near the hour when the rn : that the warring hostsin the House of Re- Cultivator Sai be. tive the br. ncte 4 { se 8 ok rc i * 2 as . : : ay) 3 ASE i . Peverely sersiting Dr. Stephens “The me Sake een ene SCs Stages depart, onr vigilant and’ attentive| A large portion of the last London and | Presentatives folded their arms, and logked fruit ee. horizontal or oblique d.recthe' @ wisdom is in favor of Di. Nelsua. A few ca- —— ae apoane : t of the National Hotel, while on the | Faris Journals, are filled with the President's | 02 While this scene, which asto fix the “‘des- canes go ucwhat of a stricture 3} ti ie ses hea Plobaviy, vccurred w uiizeal, and Dr. DOMESTIC, eee poste: discovered a. light | Proclamation, relative to South Carolina, Aen oe eee ’ = ere Mee zc een bole, 5 thos retards et Vein spraks of avvices fiam Dptmut, anscun. | ——-oe uh the Charleston Courier pee eed from us, reflection, to issue | and‘comments of the editors, I . ne Sonate. _kvery debate lahguish- poe eee re See ie aka amauce of a few cases uf the dis-| ele a ace ened from the reat of our Office. No time. was | Courier af oth 1 ith, anys: ‘helen on esis is nog the absorbing question, ee ae ee Fane eee do ber conceive, Hk STA TR CONV EN VION. lost in m ingthe proper examinition, fees hte Erociwenncet okie President ot which has swallowed up the wonderful ee yorrcueme Wibiiele ie Meld reac alate ele Basin ee rica ‘es this morning the Proclainatiin of | Was instantly disceverad that. Smoke | the United States: which appears in our} Prpsency of the Judiciary Committee. ' Bu Sea oan Bude f training, oe . Bas oe y tha. | thed ent of this anvualous body, su.amon- } House in the reat’ of “this office was 0 4; ‘this A We wait impatiently for the result.” BPE cs 2 vewmemy ot Cece L Jtsease YW. t dec vine wtud iD our coiintry. ing its wembers tu Te-assembie at Cale ubdia On 4 theglarm tly : 4 eee: eervs o this dav WL l, no doubt be peru- p y E én 6 £eoille (distaff form, ) Ww hich 1§ GU > Spawngdid cases wiii occur from time the iith March next. “t eee aS promp' wen: The fire | sed with great interest by all whoare aware : # disg andtying the brayches down 3 Siery caewedih ts bat ae MAS Gevets: And] matiees taiching the imueress sed weit" | which Baten Kindled on the roof cf {or te importance of the great palitical From tie Saturday Courier. ‘x iherted pegtia, Tho, protas @:rry casewill be but @R additivnal caution to }of the goo: pipie uf the State, as a small: buil@iag back 6F the smoke house, | problem, which is now in progress of :bei Many of the English politicians, and some. of | case uf.a stone Being succoselii!ly plac! Practice the vittueauf ternperauce, regulanty,and {be tien sid there preseated for their consider. | half progressed 80 fal; -as to ‘cunmananicate, solved; of whether the various Presidenciae the leading London editors, are urging .the iniro.} crotch of a tree, winch by press ny &-" olesalimess, ; . ation.” Ae have called it andimalous body, be the flame # , smoke hotise, whitch: in a} Ot the United States eanlielkad tog nie eee at general es 60 { Veasels uf the descernaing Se : Po Sn . . cause, in} 7 Vg} 2 , + ae ; ether lat they, who wish to vole secretly, ma . SO. i 7 chvest (ruitarccs, 3! ¢ SUFFERINGS OF Tae iN TABITANTS te a ce ap ae pn ee ene gee roy 2 the Revelficap ferm of Government. It we a for the prearanes. in wiih hgh bert laediag ence a ir OF THE CADE Dk, VERDS, } free and republican States of Aménca It has af it had gotten fated en fie, ‘ee aac may be said; that no man. perhape was | mode of Voting, prevalent in most of the QGnited dow and; flat. Forest troes, on tie : ee ; Port of Mayo, Jan. 5, 1832.4 pen called Into sxistenee without “any ‘ detitite ei 2 aa oes } Gfe is no 4 better fitted, by madness of demeandr, pow- | Szates, is not noticed, we miglit a:guse tany of | Where uetpbject is ornament or tine} ‘We arsivaiat akis put oo wee lastay ute purpose or object, is wholly irrespseable, kein ne the muschicf and. loss! of, er of argument, and decision Of character, | Our readers At oure tidnag every ran Opre-4 formed with astraigut clean +"! camber, having feft the peas eels a bro} clevating sell, abwe the Const and ‘the | whic. a have : etivity and:| for the performance of the ardous dutics of | 8nts aticket 60 fulded aa ty cones} the names | ving, however, at luast- one-third ot bs Saat ree. eG Veare | laws, aspir@S ty Seandles and itaks power. vot : " -& J achief of a republic General Jackson, of their chosen candidates, beesnsd thelaw re. | ia top, lea you tuo mitch dimainis’ a ey - “ ee a San athe ree e aes fact, ia itself a despotisin, oF ne ae Berg : got to. '} We had eccasron not Hea days ‘since, to quires him t0 vote in tha’. Way; but noag ever | —for leaves make Tuots, aud ris , eta despu i i ; , | hesitate teprocldi a2da% Boaasits, there has dean iam dulfc rind A ies aa the 2ame lay before our readers the Address of | pi, lin the games which they have | incunsis ; ith § ak ak laced in the ballot * This trait in the vegetable, bos ** : et? ty incunsi | et in ex- | Generab J : ‘ : wXeS, excepi the few who 3S trait in the vegetaile, 523 Sean” eaacted fain, Chas at tay! oin wb rights and liberties of the pesple—a tngaisinng ie The ln Aa. eee REE, an nd hpe al vy fruit ‘They maybe either ring-barko tureg, wounds, or bent of crooked branche. . , B ge : . Py uitable’ offices from the mew | analuzy ja the animal ecopomy. 7” ae ‘ trea indi. rendered deu)i lint eed Gnieai tes, gentlemau | dress not less valuable asa men Governor or thy, ’ ; ig secreted © -vadnals wig tare celts sles Wea gi tear ve | got his hands much _ Dlstered—his tajury | saund: reasomng and : ot tha ‘new Mayor. ig cunswmed by the eow, is sec : seis ane ; _ general | ‘Che edstot of the Loadon SHoraing Chrovigle flesh ormilk., Jf ehe is a good ppilhet ** ben mstitutiuas, ard is upheld by thuse why oft Wowie tacke Te poe | views, than as a document of Staté. The Waderstadd the mattersays :— Ad Amd’ | dou ia un much flesh, withou: O°: ig exctgib te re liverty more, dearly than life. 20 ORE at present atgumentative proclamation is of al 4S y boasts of hisvote. An idia} keep; agdiif she growa remarks.’ Efe: of entnita in the ewphatic } euf Mr. Dal- | Suspicions scemed.. to rast ay n F. | still more important. chatarter. # is the first |" ‘oertete of hie. vote, aud makes ita? ttle | is bus a bad milker. Wecannct Le ce Crary yet at 4 eens | Waite, who ea - EF, and an efi- ie Prenidedt of tne ‘United Sta ca them. ‘A. man may Sell how be | dando of meee tee By t » Ba cun.itry.” We cant what as rae counnenced dn bursday and coh-} has Ortasion to ‘Address las “fcliow.4 fo to MEPWile or bis mistress,or when upder Wood and trait from hee ‘ood 6 7a dtunisinine*t at iniggsnati « of tt ae eee Friday resulter’ in bis. gcq2:tal | zehs in sich terms, onthe mome ones f° isostee of wine. ee hin. But albthese eprekitg no ease & - view with aun. ‘acercy Que iuoasffeus engine | Six © Courh, ‘and probsbly Of all suspicion | question: of domestic disamon - We res ha can hoop eae tghine ba wade e i tefloction vis: shat ie ipty scores | oe Oppresat nun—it 3° dangervas to — ; us * ee cofomertt this addres to the. g a7 gp. | OF ns companion eador.wine,or who thinks era: keapi yd the prewuob Oy > terme which goto maid a, eee ee ie cee eee for ie as eo eee willbe’! sidorStion of our readers; aod eapecisth can trast theg with Uke seeretyand vows ap, the | Dutch cows oe ew Krk cea meetin the outs cf sag@@iiey, are as ws: re - ve RY apy" ¢ spprchepsion ag¢é convicuch ‘at the present time ,.w We “threatehgix ‘game tithe trom a tyranuical landlord, or atyran- {| proved breeds the core I err Sa- St. Antuoig, Bypeng 2 Population ef &e,009 ve the Seas regp leas InajuMy., aud en- | * vith an attecaptat the seperition of po pal moh, shonid nt be, enti to what he res. They are prt ly ol “put 3 ae. : | “ a = ‘ Waa? gate a ier | ond deelands* minal England ¥ ie Protectiou... If fdo not make tho} sid6k, intrugpeyd with aio Art YI | e :: lly wat the prigechion, that in ay mga why he" tac tho W igs, a rs be - re = * °° ’ : ’ a Ne 8 - : » Sian > 1, * AS @ F.. afe : 3.0 - ft “| for Barbour to > THE WATCHYWAN. + an r Saturday, Wa yCre Salisbury »>— SS gc We have reenived Sv Tittle oat leave to retum ourghanks. : mw of 4 aoe 5c P News from this week. "There bas always been in the -wofld two class- es of politicians who existed atthe same tine, ¥ pout acts | ie and these have ever been Opposed toeach other, ! Nullifiers ; bat tell . Thé ove has always planted tselfupou its intel- | there isnot much danger from them, d nee_and liberal views, anc thas endeavored & | Dan thinks the most ofzem, shows the. ‘white of } pri the other , their eyes too inuch to be dangerous, and he says njtces | that any body that would’ go in: the night time has alway ad- | and tar and teather the houses of léver religious ide the people fur their own guad: the Eas based itself on the ignoranee and pre) of the community. The first has. dressed itself w the anderstanding ut thé peop and puinted to the good of the country as the ob ~ yeni te hey tne the pride and all the bad feelin her, without any oljert un view, | @hould be in power. Such was the siati ing in ancient days when, le, gs of tn foet- headed the conspitas; was Tonudhanieaa F Washington is quite searce | arsaed, while tne other has fluttered ! Bynan | ee oe eauolt 8 saying brother Dan wer a gentle- Absulow conspired to | overthrow hie father’s power 3. when Cataline | egeugh i. fight brother Dan: so it ig with the at Rome,, when Arist:des | whole of tyese Nullifiers, they are all either Gen- etides drawn into exile—_, tlemen too much or Gentlemen too little tu do plit.ap and we bad hard work to” th thet wa the Nulhferscureed us. ang thot'they. tHen pretetided Soe ee arermreee eer ments trom Mr. Rencwer, for which we. beg, | ae Doane taarit he will just go bn. a8} 1 Bef ‘Commit P ered udoption of tne Sullseting ‘| to-pass any act, 9) - ‘a? ee ~~ Eee a ‘dev >a £ <3 at f 2 a _— a ipa : Arews WitoM THE. ., Th¢ > Mait of yeqterday briogs he-és going and mand by thes laws tliat he is | falls ho’ there are some ings which odid’bt like so well, yet we |’ don’t care for them a tton,and that we will stick by hj to the bitter zend,” ag beythe Daa says. They say, tharthere is some Aake- i a company ‘to join the Jackson, we ¢ay that rasher. 4 Gentleinen; ‘as these, Nullies did, 4yith one of tipir great men-at their head, can’t be much“at any thing. Brother Dan he offered to give *one uf these nuilies a dressing *tother day, and he manu. Brother Dan then offered to fight ano therf's'uw, and he said he was’nt Gentleman Such was the easein mote inodern times, when | much fighting. Crom wel! the sovereignty of England) We all think about here, that Gen, Jackson is under the neméof Protector.and Mura: stained | naturally a very great man., Daddy always - the streets of Paris with the blood of virtuows in © tid brother Dan and me that Gon. Jackson was -pocence in the pame of liberty. Such is the di a very great man, and he said so lung before he vision uf parties in our day, and such will ever flugyed the Indians or Packenham. Daday told be the line of separation sulong as ignorant wen: trouer Dan and me, that he and Gen. Jack- ehall love power, and bad men Wish to gleso- son and abont forty others, were travelling ver their infquines. through the Indian country about Cumberland pany’ loft this pl instant, by order-of Col. . on the 9th, by‘e “band osha: indians, five huodrediia -niimber. They'foight it bravery fur the spece .of. an hour’ ahd a ‘fender themselvcs prisoners‘of war. I was at the Fort whea'the expresscamein. One of the Liéutenants made his escape, and brought infar- niation that the savages. at the time of his leaving them, were massacteing their prisoners. It is suppose. that ail have been put &. death. Five Companies of Regulars. on the: receipt of the as night be still alive. ‘There is every proba- bility of a bloody war with the Camansha [a- dians. : JAMES SMITH, A Ranger under Captain Buon. Mr. Randelph— We find the following in- timation in the last of the letters of The Spy in Wash:ng.n:” “Mr Randolph has addressed a letter to a mountain, (for it was dangerous fora single per- member of Conzress. in which he statee, that he . Arb ; off an. expe” against the Pawnets, but, to their eut-. bd halt, bot ‘they. were eurroen- | | ded and" overpowered, and compelled — tw sur- intelligence, immediateiy started to rescue such |; There is a fair proapect ofsettling the Tart) gon to gu tiom the Eastern settlement to what (had written an arcicle, denouncing the Proc. | question at last. Mr. Clay's Bill of compromise | ig now cailed West Tenneasee,) that the party 'lamation, the Message, and both the Caninet has been pretty generally embraced by the Sou- thern people, particucarly those whu have been in favorot a reduction of the tari without being had role one whole night and all next day with- | responsible, and the Cabinet irresponsible. ‘That ‘out even halting to rest. When thinking they he sent it wy Rochinond for nabhieation 5 bu had got near enough to the whites t. venture aja tunid friend had returned it w him, ‘That | t that | in favor of Nullification. It cannot be expected } short respite just about dark, they all stopped he had new gent it to another friend, with per- that all will be pleased with this reduction ; for) and turpded their horses out to graze. Some | emptory orders to publish it. Mr Raudolph asxs | guine will say that the reduction is reat, and others declare that !t !s not enough.— | as they had, here are suine Nullifiers who want disunion : @hereture nothing reasonad!e wi!l sas.sfy the:n. Sueb mev have n. honor: They have but their vile lives—and these are spared °—Bypon. Mr. Webster and Mr. Clay, as will be seen by reference to th» first page, areat points upon the bill introdueed by the latter. ‘They have for along time before gone “handin giove” with one another in defending the system, when at- tacked by the chivalry of the South. We very much admire the spir'tand tecling in which he propeses to abandon high duties ; but we are Sure that he has placed too much relarce on the mtegnty of John C. Calhoun : for Mr. Clay. in spite of the most palpable proofa tothe contrary, sayshe thinks that the null:fers do not intea ! to resist, by furce, the executica of the laws. - » We is either mistaken, or Mr. Calhoan has tol hiin a secret tiatis not Anion to every buyy-- that the convention Wis ah vabux business, only to frighten the friends of the system tu a com yromise, Surely ia the midst f national bles Ings of happiness and prspenty, the Americsi: people will consider well before they sitmke i blow which may ruin thea forever. Regardless of the spirit and design of the lea dem or parties, let us all judy: of die propriety of measnres and decid» accor lingly. bet the voree | of the waule nation devide it, not that uf only a part. a ee The * Force Bill] * has got to be a word ia as Common use with those apuscs of Gen Jackson, who once pretended tu be his frienus, as * Old Hero’ when they were rising and feeding on his popalarity. [Tfow oftea did they attempt tu inislead their readers by deelaring unit the Van Burea men were not the friends of Gen. Jaek- gon. that they were Clay Federalisis in sheens eluthing,” who had rushed ‘nto the Jackson par- ty to distract and divide it ia such a nanoser that Clay would be elected. Now, what have they fo say for themselves forthe cross mconsistency oftheir latter consuet wiiel has made thein no- Mrious 2 Indeed, they are nut to be trusted. A citizen of a State, ceiing under the authori- ty of that State,imay ve culty ofa direct act of reason, and panisied asa T'ruttor to the Uni- ged States’ —Letuier Martin. This is thelanyguage of Luther Martin, arul- Bifver of ‘83. and a imember of the Convention which formed the Constituuon. He proposed an amendment, by way of a remedy for the benefit of traitors, which provided that an act done un- der the mthozity ofa State should not be consi- der d treason or pucisied as sech. But it was Fejected.: therefure, a State is not sovereien ; Soran act dage under the authority of asovereion cannot be treason, : , ° , \tteaever tue UL Statee Laws ate resisted dn South Carolan by furee,even if by the -au- thority of the State, every person so resisting S oe poe azatnst the United tates. a..a ite punishae ss a egabination cu: Waiiors, ectizens af the United States. and the plea of ail ance toS. Car sand) ot astiac an lev heravihorty, will scresarthem ag litie rom yustive as any other “Y ah even, J vcC ag any o.ner ty text | Wa ere ny POCHiCu 1 _—_—_ TI MAJOR JACK DOWNING, AT WASLINGTON. Dor Sir ;—Prom your late very good letter, BV «a account ofa ver. sensivle discourse, Neat sou bad with the President, we @nelade 1. a's tht you are hand in glove with old ‘ ry. Dhave thought proper to addreSss this, Lo YOEL SVING yuan account of taatters ae sé a » and such> things as yeu. think rs We ac Tessbly to the uld Gentleniany -you are : erty io mention hin, Such things as y Muin foay be of servi c ae - " Sereice to the country, you wiil Course ienticnto him In the fisst alace, I Dust icii vou, that ey Fe eee ee We liave very sow open Nul- fiers Queut Callahan's ime@mtam > bot there arc Bese ral that pretend to ialh ve ry Knowing alent ae tn ; State Eights,” aud that Gen. "Jackson hae na | iBAtto use furce tocubect Unc meveuce wih. i A Senate by a vers large majority, has alsu passed (arctiaa, we.dc. But] reckon we knew a . ae ur two aoont Stare Rights) asbrower Daa D de al s‘hookmagter ‘uothet day. Brother askety the: intr if be wotlle'nt look like Pretly fot ithe Tala soley that would spit 7 eve, and evidd nt tras BAGCY Was 2 peneman 2 pene Le wens dis og ee oe ee bd te yave tip ise arc@ment eos Jaeksua, trora bruttier an po ple cf Rowan Fike Lis 1 fclo + Cua ™, Vervwel | Xepl afer, wa hat tiey ae oe hae Rjarea wad 2a} } mail @ught not -io be made a‘sharge him because: his | rs: —j dress a See master | king higs@pi wa lel done, cons: Fan and rao,tiat the! by tou | few were preparing fires to cwk such provisivas; —*What will _enton do?” while the rest were sitting in dead - ae silence, pretty well outdone with faticue. Daddy ame , said that Gen. Jackson was sitting on his sad- NUiLLIFICATION PINE. die, leanins against a tree, and he, (Daddy) was | The new doctrine of the South has brought into’ near hin. ‘Phat he observed Gen Jackson to | use a series of wurds, which seem to be put ! pay more than common attention to tue hooting | every body's mouth, and are used in relation '> of the owls, at which he, Daddy, was a loss to | more things than the United States laws. /: unaglie the reasun , for it wasa very cominon | was only last evening, that our Devi, who had | thing fur the owls tv commence their nuise just | been sent tu split some wood, came snuffling into after dark, especially in the wild forests of the | the office, with his face and hands covered wth West. He said he noticed Gen. Jackson to | blood. becuime excited at this noise, and at last, says he “\Vhat’s the :natter, Sam ?” ** Gentlemen, these owls auswer one another “The wood has been trying to Mullify entirely tog reguiar fur our good: so we had | me!” . best saddle and be off ; so we muunted and rode “The mischief it has!’ How did that hap- until we gut iv the settlement. It so happened | pen ?” that oa that sane pight another partysof travel. | *,Why I was trying to split it, it flew right up lers caine to the place that we had deft, and find- | and hit me in the face.” tug tue fires burning, they supposed some com-| “This was a mere accident, and no pauy tad got theirsupper there and one on. So | any design to nullify you. tay coueluded to tarry there for the night; but! “Yes, but it was. though,” presisted the lad, taey wad ecarecly lad down to rest when the | doggedly, “for, twas Southern pine.” fadians, who had collected oa the signal that ee “ON. OY. Citizen. aad stactied us, broke in upon their cunpany and uurcered every one of them, Daddy sud he wks satisiied from this circumstance, that Gen. } Jacnson would te tou many tor the Indians if he | ever Was ty be called on to command against lieu. | proof of A man and a womanone nisht ina most vi- olent sturm knocked pretty sturdily at Swift's door, and at length roused the Dean from his slu:nbers. He rose and throwing up the sash — 7 : _ | of his chamber window, asked what they could PY eae Bee foes ro | want 2? “They answered they wanted to be mar , ’ ne NY ane : . pee ee 4 ets Pema ee Sue sen ters. j tied immediately, and had come for that pur- Se 1) ais ve a Federalist, and them | pose. ‘>, butsaid the Dean, ‘can’t yon wait selves Hugs. We see a great deal in their | till the morning —it is naw one o'clock.” They apets avy: he Fec 7 ad teder- “ 2 : rn 4 A pembee Oe Fe deral Government aid feder- | stated some urgent reasons for proceeding with- al furee 5 but brother Danand Lkaow too much | out delay. The Dean found it in vain to parley. ‘ : ’ > : ; AClady, 2 . sees ee federal and what's not to believe | ‘Weill? said the Dean still keeping his head out that Gea. Jaenson or his Government is federal. | ee . eA ee ee our Ui ie oat Ge jot the window, and talking with the bride and pile witty pardun tints lay tetler— pridesroomn ia the street, ‘if it must be so, Pl dad tial we may become in time better ac- m rry you now Attend! quainted wiih one anuther, I conclude. U jee hig wind fe “ . } » ' > { Vonrs till death &c. a this win oe in stormy wear, ro 4 -e , in this me d wo . COSC ORNWUN S DAVIS I Wee ere eer a N.B. Givo brother Dan» and iny respecis Let none bat HE who sade the thunder, : foie pac ion : “er put this man and woman asunder. From the National Intelligencer, March 2. A MARVELLOUS: STORY. ‘Tne reader will perceive, by a reference to I was bred up in the dislike of the mar- the accuuut of yesterday's rroceedings in Con- | vellous, or the stupid wonderful, as my un- gress, tist the Bill further to enforce the Col- | cle called it. 1 must relate an anecdote in wetion uf the Revenue, waich had passed tie | point. Some geutleman were dining to- ‘gether, and relating their travelling adven- | ree votes rice «Gal dageriy | nexant® tures: one of them dealt s much im the > | oy 5 : A . pled, perhaps, upon any strongly coutesied ques- | marveilons that it induced another to give a ee, tho House o£ Represcutatives by nure than eg 5 CM randy, P. Toon Be: Mosumedtaar’ ’ bush 40 a Coffe Ib 16a 18s 12 F2, Candles, ‘$8; Flour ‘(from | Waot HD i: g4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. ‘§1'a 25;,) . ‘ES; dry lb. 10 ge 5; dron, (Sweeds) en. ei Lime. (Cask) 3 a $ 1-2; Meal bush. ; Oats'$74; Saltggut bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 busi.) $275 a 3; Steel Germar *. 15 a 17, Blister 8; Bagging 16 a 17: Toba.: oe a 31-9, Me B ctured 8 10; Ca is a 753° Whiskey} r . 28 80; Wheat bush. 15 pe ge , pet HV ETTEVILLE. acon pr lb 8a 9; Cotfim pr. Ib new 11; Coffee pr. Ib a 46% Flour pr bbl 55 Flax-seed pr bh J aoe Carn pr bush 50 a; Iron prlb 4445; Mo lasses pr gal 34 a 36; Nails cut 72-18; Salt pr Pee 10 a Sugar pr lb 84 a 10; Tobace; 1eaf 2 a 3; eat pr bush 90 a 95; iskey craan Pp 2 Whiskey Pr Married. In this town, on Thursday last, by the ‘Rev. Patriek J. Sparrow, Mr. Philip L. Sink, to * Carelive T Tone. CONFECTIONARY. «rs. Adelaide Rosszee, eee eee the Citizens of of Salisbury that she has ppened & CONFECTIONARY, In the house formerly occupied by .Messrs. Hil- ton and Oakes,a few doors East of the Court House. . She will keep constantly on hand, a variety of Candies, Cordials, Cakes, and all other articles usually kept in an establish- meut of the kind. Salisbury, March 9—5w33 __ THE LEXINGTON ©; Lottery. EE Fifth €lass for 1833. na be drawn at Danville Va. on Tuesday 26:n March, 1833—Capital $72,000 divi- dea into medium prizes: $1000 BiGHEST PRIZE—LOWEST PRIZE $20 VIEW OF THE SCHEME. 30 PRIZES OF $1000 I8 $30.000 20 PPIZES OF 500 I8 10.000 20 PRIZES OF 300 = I8 6,000 20 PRIZES OF 200 IS 4,000 ao nlene OF 100 Is 2,006 30 PRIZES OF 60 IS 1,800 30 PRIZES OF 50 = IS 1,500 60 PRIZES OF 40 ~~ IS 2400 150 PRIZES OF 30 SI 4,00 490 PRIZES OF 20 IS 9,800 870 PRIZES#1 MOUNTING TO $72,000 PLAN OF DRA WING, At the time and place of drawing the whole number of lickets naving been previously counted ito one Wheel and the prrzés into another by the ‘-otulpssivners, they are drawn alternately, first a tien, As the deaumg provisiuns of the Bul were | him a lesson. recunmended by the President to Congress, he “JT was once.” said he. “engaged in a! ot ie eos ee ace . ee eae! skirmishing party in America; I advanced: ive tad: : Sa : , too far, was separated from my friends. and | Lhe Bilfur the mod.fication of the Tart, | 24 three Indians in pursitit of me; the hor- | whieh ty faitarly knuwa as Mr. Clay’s Bil, | Fors of the tomahawk in the hands of angry aud was publisned at iarge Ly us,in its ameaacu ; Savages, took possession of my mind. { and Correct ti.n, a few uays ago, having pass-| cousidered for a moment what was to be ed the House of Represeuiatves, as already | done; most of us love life, and mine was stated, Was avain belure the Senate ycsterday, both precious and useful to my family ; ] was es at large by some of tne ables: was swift on ‘foot, and fear added to’ my tempbers uf that budy. it was Huauly passed, y : Be a erase TG. speed. After looking back, for the. country} ° was on open one, I at length perceived that oir. Clay's otaer unportant mgasure—tise bill : for uisinouting amongst the seve ai States the | One of my cnemies had outrunthe others, proceeds-ef tue Public Lands—-a measure ‘equai at least in uuportance to the Tarift bil, was ta- ken up inthe Huuse ,esieday, with an appa- rent Geferuuination tu briuc it ty a degision ve- tore adjvurnment, and, we are happy te add, with, alinest decisive idications of its guecess. Some auierdinents were made tu it Which du not im- purr iuaterially its virtue. The Hutse had ro- jused one or two attempts fora recess, aud wus debauing the bili at 7 o'clock, When our paper Ws closed. Newspaper Posta¥e.An Senate, U Se Grundy made the fol. conquer,” occurred to mey 1 slackened my, specd, and allowed him to come up; we: en- gaged in mutual fury; I hope none’ here (bowing to his auditors) will doubt the re- stiltzin a few minutes he lay a corpse at my’ feet. In this short space or time, the two again to’ my héels—not {rom ” cowardice, | can in truth declare—but with the hope of reaching a neighbotring wood, where I knew dwelt a tribe friendly. to the. Eaghsh; this hope, however, | was torced to give up; for, on looking back, “I saw one-of my pursuers far before the other | waited for him, recovering my almost exhausted breath, atfd soon this Indian shared the fate of the January 22, 1533.—Mr. lowing report; of . The curmmittee oa the Post Office aad Posi Roatis, tv whom was referfed the resulutions uf the Senate of the 2d instant—directing, an iequi- ry “into the expediency of ceduemng: aad cquali- zing the rates ut pustage ainew spapers, had the Saige under cons:deration, 23nd report: __ ‘That a majority of the committee, ~ the: resullutivua wis rcferred to them, determined at, their first ineetuig, that the gransportation uf the the public ‘Treasury, and that the Deparim shoula tely exclusively upon its owl Fescurces, except the expenditures in the general: pst office. Phey accsniingly directed, the Chai to ad- er to the. Post Master‘ General, as- vionand views, 3&te what could be stently with the principla ind down rout 4 felt fatigticd, and being-near the wood, was nfore dcsirous to save my: own: life n to Gestroy another of my fellow. ¢erea- tures. I plamly. perc smoke curling Op amongst the trees, | ed my s prayed to heaven. I felt assured my / ian’s vorce sound wht J felt his w choice-—{_ turned. ment the yell of the | in my.ears—] even. breath—thére was. and the well-known saying of, “divide and}: — Todidng had advanced upon ‘fhe, so I. took |. peed, | he is prepated prayers would be —but at this. mo-, roundc—* Here the gentiemap, who: had; avimbder cud then a prize, until all thet prizes are out, so that all the drawn nurobers are’ prizes, and rll the undrawn numbers blanks —Prizes paya- ble in 40) days after tne drawing. . Tickets $4, Halves $2, Quar- : ters $i. _¢ ‘ ; } Tickets, Shares and .Packages to be had in the greatest variety at a PALMER & JONES’ > : Office, Danville Va. March !st.—1833—32. = + BrcF Tickets’ forsale at the Office of the F ‘Watetman. U. S>Va. or N. C woney will be received. . ’ NG Bw FASHION AELE BooT AND We és _, . ganes’ fH “A EGS fear , inforrahis friends and the pub- lick, thy? has ar * the establish Th | sontinten: frou tty day ther teruis Will be ade" riblve J. eves, decd. are f@quest * eydollare she ne Sour over: VOTRE : LL persons indebted to thd wstate. af Snfius ome iT be’ Pree Sed at dike | their fas: s &# 4 m Propriased eolely to ore Topeak tae as f > snot ceaen neriplbedigere gig apo Plegsure, and a: and its -tandercy to ‘enter intofollies,@ % do what many. ee prov’, and fe one condema. Bor it is certa: ime more forward | hie natgral or opitivaied taste. portent to be filled. For whi! she Sry ip wseendeey —_— ho ¥, hve Gath their sepwatd » whe hist or Delphes) polaecdad tea cYefei td Several options and imtereti; the cacse uf publications of a periodical kind, their t és," without the eajvyment, thé_ appetite for aly to record the acts of ‘nen than ‘chem morally w the world. paeure, “gays the puble Frenchman; is the of life,” and hewever seeming!+ ine the maxim maybe in the estimisi:io af @bit is literally tru, for the davuree cer- pleasure m the exereme of his re merchant and mechanic, } proma qevera! branches of employment ;4and th mag i®Wis bodks; whillithe eportsms” «bo the hare dr attegdathe ring or the race, ly puresing pleasure iucongemality with la presenting this new candidgte for fiver and ; ses ‘and ® payment, or€he fay. Maes persons having claims aga 0st said ostate are notified to present them w»'bin4 the time’ prescribed by Jaw, or this aottes will b° urged in bar of ‘*écovery. _ « ROBERT GILLESPIE, Adare. Febrapry 18th, 133%—$1—ts, Y 2 , S tie. ted “ a patronage tothe public, it is the fagention of the aos eaeas, in i ble, be ' Sling 28 pss and .~-plesseall if they can, without gro) . ding rie feel OF disturbing the prs; of any: The }: ~e will be always , 80 Bhat the most delicate . niS¥ rperove. The paper a treat the Fashion, Laste and scenes in H Life, ga from the every-day exhibifionp of the } Theatres, Museums, and other | fashionable places of resort, will receive appre 20 a1 30-Feathers pr 1b 30 a $3; | + ,His TABLE shall be exceeded by none—it will be. furnished with ‘the countfy aifurds His BA Hes ip the _ EXTRA CLASS NO. 1, FOR £833. ” Firgtgtns on ond, ? ’ eo fo, APRIL 15th, 1933, SCHEME. 1 prize of $15,000 20 prizes of 1 prize’ of 8,000 26 prizes of 1 prize of 5,000 50 prizeg of 1 pnze of $,000 60. prizes of 2 prizesof 2,000 150 prizes of 10 prizes of — 1,000 200%prizes of “60; a “ .280"prizesof ./25 a2 * 4 Price of Tickets $4 eres &2; Quarters 5 S Tickets Shares and Packages to be had in the greatest variety of Numbers at PALMER & JONES’. Office, Danville, Va. Feb’y. 23, 1838—3 1—tdd. bape lottery.) WatTcHMan, « ! $500 300 200 150 u Q 8 e bs *.* A few tickets in the a may be had at the office of. the ingew days from now. Union Hotes! Next to the Office of the Caroling We JA eee Moe apd the public genefally, that he hag cpened ,House of Public he “ Lo nter On Mai Street, South East side of the Court Tlouse in the town of Salisbury: where he res- pectfully solicif@a share of public patronage. “He assures thent that every possitle- exertion shall be ugéd to render or and agreeable | the situation of every mdividilal who may favor him avith their any He also confider‘]y announces, that bigrouse shall be so conducted as to gratify the admirers of order, devency and cofiduct. of the best that | ; shall be consiant- 4 fy sopptied with a variety of refreshing beverags suitable for the pallate ofthe weary travelté:. His STABLE is always ‘abundantly suppl 4, with Sound Corn, Fodder, &«. tugether with aften- tive and faithful Ostlers, which, he hopes, wilfin- duce his friends to call on bim again, and,stzan- gers to give him a tetal. ow Feb 53-31 ‘t * , Beavcare of a Villian. FELLOW by the name of CHARLES “ SPOKES went tg the house of a lone cld woman by the name of Sarsh Lambert and |. demanced her moneyand property. She refus- ine gt. sive it psa upoa her and beat her caus uainervifully Hang word, it is nut believe sible for her to recovet from the imury. The saa jwkes has been gailty of other gross otizag- ole Surry, and it is eet tocau- F bim. He is about five , stous made aad wel! en the ment of ‘Thor, ull Jryom reet, belii } the siore of Ae a. Huie & "Cade; opposite” the office of the” Yadkin & Catawphe . ness. first..1 had now.only one enemy todeal with; |: .* } franpinteand the die faobionable atyle. e plovénone ‘put_fipst rate..tvorkmea, whe are faithfil ang hence Bh feb anda cof 8 a daity to basiness hi > be hopes a: merit a Gulitinuanes of that patronage 94 liberal: y stoned up hin, sings he-hag ueee in Spamess ath ury. “ * e . the cynvoitice, & copy of that fetter and, (ic wiswer of the Post MaswrGenete! ; bec. mpany tits Fepe.t-—ond fhum the Rowe ivciged in the related the wendeérfa) stories at we impatiegt past Las endurance. he galled put, . - 4 rc Ripe ed gratis. 1 be BOER Mea Dy [Ee Aa *é, Po where he will kéep on tind a gemeral asBortment} ' Ky every. article wal ja his Motirol basi- j comple is fair, eyes and hair e, 8 aboat 21 or two yedts—he is on ‘f bandsome — only a ~ hasraseal in Ins phiz, He wore a white k coat With @@llow metal buttons, Lius pentalouns, ghd a black stock bound round wan} T will not give anything for the a:yprehen sion of ad will notieve™, thank any aij Stakes, 2 oe hiw-dpip the slg ied sg gat the world sbotild Ge a him. * nop Edi (9 Haystack, wity would sender tt a servies by giv! the & ne a few tnser.wns. SH. J. | iy BLANE ais for gale a& Chis ; © OS FI GE: > @ we Ring, will engross no inconsid The proceedings of the Courts—civil and ere cof Minat—will, ag far as possible, be given, ‘when j-matters of intererest oecur; and more es will act as Agents for our paper, } title themselves tw a favor wiiF'be thankfully ’ 7. SNOTEC Y VIRTUE OF Beier Pieced Pprored lars per tight azents, niga notices while the Sports of the ‘Turf, the and the Pit, of ‘the Fisher, and Fowler, dle portion of attention, ally of the Pelice, where Life; in, all %@ f ~~“ 1d colouring. i$ so faithfully pourtrayed. + It is “the intention of the KEdiiurs, w dovete a Considerable portivn uf each paper to the comple’ lation and disemination @f the news of the day, asummarial fétm—which walk sorve ava brief and faithful record of s!l, important passing evente—condensing, a large mass Into x comparae le ww. our co-labvrers in ‘We present ourselves before an enlightened cum tl compass. 4 ‘ith taeso intentions, fally and fairly pro med, jand with the most perfect grou feelings the same vocawon, Wan anity ag candidates fur their patronage mid WILLIAM T. PORTER, JAMES HOWE. “&CCP Postmasters, and other Gentlemen who my giving us a UOS CTI 21108 $C Gentlemen can be furnished with @ pecwnen Noy by forwarding their uaines {ree of xpense. ‘Editors inertia r smiles, * vtice, can have forwarded to the: Papers and extra cupies. our Prospectus.4ril- 6@- ce Exchange, and the reciprocated. April the 17, 1832. Subscriptions will be received at thin cE. ECR THE r ions, af edd County, made at Fébruary Term, 1833, Spointing:the dncersigned, to sell the Negrves elonging.to the Estate uf the late 4 ole a1 shall pr to cll, ums the A. credit of twelve m@mibs will be given to s} upon their executing betids with apy _ BERRY H. HOLLAND: a fs 1% 833.—S2—H, ' s Otire. 4 —_ Ae HOSE who wish te boy cop oir pi 4 uf Peuma s % ur | bowie to hipy cam be pma!! sura of dot- y applying to me; or any ofemy James © al] & A. Feimster, of Iredelf, > Witigth Greensborough, NIC. ~ 5 Cok. E. D. Austin. Rowan co.* John C. Palsmer, Salixbw y. John C. Blam, Salem. Nathaniel Paks, Lexitgtor. j. S. King, Raleigh, N.C. aN Se ‘A.D. SMP’, yp * Salisumry, Feb Qist, 1833—23. , MEQING. ST Vol. of she History of Eng’ ane by Humes also, Brydone’s Travels 97d ‘cosper's Spy co + ey) and the Pilot, are m:asing ft in “ay Library, aud iave been¥or two or thie ‘cars. [am very anxiuus to recovér"thesy Bo,.s, the first in par- iteulay, and will Mb‘ 2ny eve to iofura me where they are. ; . a “HH. ©. IJJNES. Jan. 5, 1873. se oe cane We neve on hand, neatly + P’INTRD BLANE | Fee ssok Bargatit X Kale, nitining « covenant bf sein in Addition w tho t of gdiet enjgymant commun: “ual euvenaa is we asi dress ad~ - sed’. wacraaty— 1c ,otage to the purehaser in this insprqved form, <I bim Yo bring’® suit voswo as he dis- nega tte hae dane 1a bed 4itle—actor yuenal form not ede. the eile: ‘gil "bd has beep odated um his purchase »by > tp histo worthy of attention iy ins ve yney f d. 4 We Be ee bool Brus xt: Detvs oP Trvst,@hi@iwill stéwer the pur omg dots. A oda BONDS, FOR SALE - Cet Ge- <” Sa l a 2 % : y= Se Se ni e s pe n ae we e e — 4 be . and manyfof thelifemales will possess, a =~" SALE OF Bact I dreamed 2 dream inthe And -2¢ fast asl dreamed,, it : nambers: .* % Mv thooghts ran along in such. beatiful. metre. Tam cure I never saw aay poetty oo = o ‘d thata faw had been made, ee Bachelors’ pates should br That atax on old jaid ; es i i willing to marry, Ana in order to make them a The tax waa large a8 & man cquld well garry. The Rachelors grumbled. and said twete no Re — vas horrid injustice, and horrid abuse ; a scalar that to save their own hearts blood from spilling, e. Of auch a tax they would never paya shilling. Bu‘ the rulers determined their scheme to pur sne, &, they cet the old Bachelors up at vendue ; Acree wasgent through the town. to and fro, To rattle his bell and his trumpet to blow. A-d call out toall he might meet in the way, H.. forty old Bachelors sold here to-day ; Av4 presently all the old maids of the town, Fach one in her very bes: bonnet and gown ; , le From thirty tosixty, fair, red, and pale, Of every description, all flocked to the sale : ‘The auctioneer then io hie labour began, And eall'd aloud as he held wpa man. How much for a hachelor—who wants to bay ? In a twinkling each maiden responded, I, I— Tn short, at a very extravagant ‘price, — The old Bacheiors were all sold in a trice. — _ ~ WISCKLINE O vs. : Crom the Ohio Argus. 4 ALMANAC OF FORTUNE. There ig a dispos:tion very prevalent a- | pt to lead tot ara fr eink wha tte b . | rose, and. wi! scarté © They will for the meet ers——the man-of gook man of fine-¢ » es ally be as hn cireumstn and: will Cofttrive,- by hook or ve ont all their.days. flee Rae eS > woman will he exceedingly pleasant “wher=they are in ga0d hymor. aad, with very fewexceptions, will tive aa long as they-can. Thev will, tyof hairs | Same ofthem “wilfléave estates, and some wilknot: andachere there is nothing left tdiquarre! about there will be less litiga- July.—This isusnalfy a hot month to be: falt befose they arrive to maturity. A great mzeny ofthe, men’ will be! fools; and a great many ofthe women coquettes. ose who are ae unl theyéhould happen Lto-acree. wil! beapt to quarrel hke cats and dogs, end those who live and diesingle, will nevér Know what it 1s to be marred. The men. when thev are provoked.” will very of- ten fly in a passion. andthe women, ‘under ' similar crrcumstonces, will sometimes pout ! so as ta_spoil their beanty‘ and neither males nor ferfiiles will” enioy a moment’s happi- ness until they get faiily over their an er. 6 , August —Very few. persons would ba horn in Aucust if they could help st; and of those who are born, very few are either wis- er. healthier. or Happier than they should be. They are generally subjects to sad dsappointments, end hardly ever attain to the fol? height of their wishes. —Those who lay plans to get immediately rch, will most- ly fal in their schemes: and those who marrry efor ‘ove will be very. apt . to wish mony the hnman_ species to look into ‘their future destiny: to endeaver to asc ertain be-j for: hand what isto be their condition—.,, wh ther nch or poor—fortunate or unfor- | tunste—bappy or miserable —That ‘they | mv leirn all these things without gorhg to a fertunat’ teller—and thos save tume and Money— we have, with great careyestudy, | and observation, concocted for their nse | the following infallible rules. All that is n sary to the correct understanding of | thes ‘3 the reader just to recollect the mo: thin which he was born -Theyaré arran: ed afterthe French .Abmunac, now widely ciré culsting inthe newspapers, but im paint: of} perfect accuracy will be found. very far to} excel that foreign production—especially when applied the latitude and longitudgef | th.s our first rate, true republican and ever- | beloved country. IN. B. To be especially read) when the Aloon isin} e:igree, and never the fdlh. bet wilanswer, upon a pinch, for any other tiruc. Jonuary. an’ lives to be « hundred vears old.will see many a cold mght.” and m«ny acold day, and mect with mony a heart equally ag.eold: He thet is born in Janpary His nose, unless well protected swith: far , or some other warm commodity, wall *t Cone 2s blue as ared potstoe -evéry time he ventures to face a_ northeastek, wher the mer _ry is below zero. and both his*feet wi'! stand a tolerable chance to be frozen or thesame occasion: Jn love matters. it wil! inall probability go hard «with him sho: ld he chance to wooan icicle and mar- ry a mustard pot. Should he ‘happen to. fai) “n ffioney mattersche will ten’ to onee be as pgor as) Job's turkey, and sfinallys| y whétheftich or poor. he will die forwant.of" breath, ' P bruary, «These who are}.born, in’ Februiry. will. forthe most part neverknéw | which sige of their bread. is buttered— not beesuse they are stoneblind or devoid of of t -te—but because the butter will gpread | so thin. Many okthem will fallin’ their! ovr speculations. and more > still will spec- | , ulateupen other ;-cople’s failings —Those | “who have one Quaker foot. vill never make good dancers; and those who bave two. im all hkelihood will notdance at al And eve- | ry sor. and daughter of them, .unless they cet : n-rnied or die inseeson. will bevold bachel- ors end ola maids. Do not be bora in this month if ou can} it. 7 | _ March Those*Who enter the world | in March wallseldom meet with too ‘much | either of love. friendship’ Or, compassion’ They Will many. time fall dowtte bump, their,headsdn their infaney; will frequent] bey invain for coppers. gingerbread. and play- things in ednighood; will have more conceit, th n-ither knowledge of good sense in youth, and have cause to compli, in grea ter or less degree. of the hard rubs they wl! meet witheduring the rest of their lives, They will every vinterbe table to colds anc cotighs; and if th®y « o nordie of some other diserse will very like y to go off by a pleunsy or consumption fl. Those wroare botn in April will presently begyn to crgs and should they live and grow up. wilh’ shéd a great many tears befoxe their hifg Is finished. The ange when ‘th y have the hysterics, wall gh & cry n4the @ittc breath; & the males will gencra}ly have cause encugh to weep without ep'omon. Many of the women wit’ have clegant heads of of hair, af they do not spoi! it with combs and crrling irous, and many of the men willbe in the habit of gettingshaved.— Most ofthe women will {' get uirned a Mhey can and the gray mare will frequently Le the better horse. ‘As for th men, thev willsome ‘of them * be richy ac the’ rest, frdtm the to dling. *< a mp Jct se Those who are born in “May. if they eve hight hair, gill very often have blue exe& ind fcir*complexions. Meny ’ of the nales will Le nearly pix Ret high; s ted ede versa. eral of those they had married for money—and vico ver- sa. The sons. unless they have a particn- larregard for truth will many of them be liars; and the daughters, fot a few of them, will be notorious chatterboxes. Many of ‘beth sexes will-die of cholera morbus, fever or some other complaint and not one ina dozen will live tobe a hundred years old. . Sept.—Thisis a very good month to be born ig; for those that live and do well The men with good Inck and good manage- ment. will get as mehas Creus; and the ‘women, letsthem have their own way. will generally marry agreally to their wishes. The men will be the most obhging of hus-, bandgyw hen it sunts their interest. and incli- nations; and the women willbe the kindest creatnres in the world, when it comports with their humor. A number. both male and female. will live to « good old age; ane the rest willrarely.ifever, be disturbed by the jangling of their hairs. October —Those who are born in Octo- ber will be endowed witha great variety of psssifns, feelings and appetites —Their persons will also be varous: some will be tallsand somé short; some thin and some thick; some will be brown end some fir: some will be, sweet and some sour; and the rest will be just as it happens. Ax to their forttfires in life. they will differ no less than their mind and their persons; some will get. exceedingly rich and-soina remain ex- ceedingly poor. and none of them will carry a cent out of the world with them -Vovember —Manv of those who are born jin Novémler, if there be any truth in signs, will have occasion ‘to laugh rong side of their moths out of the Their heads feet should be. ‘Lhose. of them who have the hyp, will be gloomy aid desponding, and those who get tried of life. will hang will often be where their Qurige. A great part of those whé dislike matrimony. will never get married. and sev- who wish to get married. will live ang die single. Dec.—Thosev hocome intothe world in De- cerber, will be horn at the fllend ofthe year. In many of their designs and! Speculations they will utterly fail; arid im others they will be a day after the” fair. Those who build castles in the eri] regions will rnd them vanish away; and those who contemplate them on the solid earth will seldom have the pleasure of seeing them: arise. Politi- cians will be selfish, coquettes will be fool- fish , cross wives will be unhappy,” jealous huypbands will he ridiculous, and noisy hy- pocrites will missthe way to heaven. | & From the Daurille Reporter. PROVERBS. Ist. A hog upon trust, grunts till he is paid for. bs A spur in the heai, is worth two.in the reel, 2 3rd. A civil denia] is better, than a ale grant. . 4th. An old dog ean't alter his way of barking. oth. A thread a Oger armour proof a- vainst a highway man. ©¢ev Oth. A wager, isa argument. ‘th. Better. wear oft shues, than sheets, . :. 8th. Beauty is. nt, but y is cate tent. yah . ey ia Unbipo* 9th. Fie that falls in Bb ne a 8 tea, the dirticghe is. Sake ne RECT “he », 10th. He who says what he likes ‘hears whialf he dues nob like. ec. its must keep :ned 11th. Little boa - Large y may. vertu at 12th. N thi should t | S i calthistg eas id. be:done 7 to 13th. P ee ae we wen PE he mani ih 14th. 'The th Se ik " vail, he horse shoe that clatters wants a’ 2 u dden guest dinow sat where to maids maid Rap Rach, ig half taken. 3 1 iat Painsgiigpa pols up a that she is to : : oe A inzn’s best fortune, or his worst, isa: Wile. 19th, [A woman conceals what ste knows by cxpak. tof maiority of thom, get marred ag leave plen- [ ins. ie July flowers will | ©, am POLS pean Seed ce le vty eo “There was Polly and Peggy, Sally and Doro-' men: fice Pioverts and fools... re- aR ? peat them, — * Fi .6 = ‘dn actual fact.—-A min down. Jersey, talking wt ine ee ne taltty othsie hat bore “many wives have you had”. “Why, believe or five.” said he, and began to Count over. thy.’ And there hemadea kind of halt—do- ting which intermission, a oor present said ‘there’s another, Molly, you forgot her.” The man of many wives clapped his hand on his fore- head, and. musing for some time ; ‘Well, I be lieve it is 8o—I think I did,bave one with such a name, but it seems all likea dream. (A pause) Yes you're right, I remember now, she was a poorsickly thing and did'nt, live mor’n a yer ortwo- tis very sirange that ¥ should for- ‘get Moliy, bat iis yuite nat’ral; so many thins happen in one’s life, that its plagey. hard tw keep [an account of'm all, and J han’t gat no Bible to home to put down .the marriages’ in—’cause | sald it when my [ast wile died with the rest of the household and kitchen furniture. *% ee An Eastern-shore man passing up front-st. the other day came toa dead halt in front of the Phenix Shot'Tower. He took a general sur- ‘vey of it; then ficng his eyes on the adjo'niaz otfices, saidin'ay. y ophatie tone “J wish J may be nibvled to death by young ducks if that isn’t the biggest chimney lever saw to such a little Heuse. Balt. Gen. Comedy. “20 DOLLARS rlwarDd. PS ene Ria from the Subscriber in June last, a negro man named HARRY, aged about forty years he is upwards of six feet high, strait and well formed—HUis com plexion is 2 light black, his face is rather long and his features very prominent. he is a very intelligent man and may have pro- cured a certificate of freedom. It is be- lieved thot this fellow is making his way for Charleston—I will give the above re- ward of twenty doll irs to any one who wil! deliver the said negro at the Mines ir Burke county or to Dr. Samuc! Henderson at _ harlotte N.C. and a reasonable re ward to any one who will Jodge “hint in any Jail and give me immediate notice there of. WM. D. HENDERSON. hurke cornty, Q February 2, 1833. : - 5S A XSIRST RATE JACK. ‘ILL Stand the approaching Season at V Concord, and such other places in that Vicinity, as may hereafter be found suitable. HE is an Animal of uncommon size anu fine appearance; and recommendations from Gentlemen, of the first respectability Brindletown, _— ~~ of drown themselves, if they can muster j oi his qualities aga foal-getter will be pro- duced. THOSE who wish to raise Mules from .one of the best Jacks ever exhibited in this part of the country, will do well to embrace this opportunity. ‘THE other Stands, and further particu lars willbe made known in ane time. ED. DAVIS. Feb. 9th—No. 29-—4.—1833._ _ MRS. BAKER, AKES this method of informing the imhabi- tants of Salisbury, thatshe intends open- dng a. School for small children, on the first Monday in February, at the house tormerly oc capled dy the Rev. Thomas W right. aving béen for aay years acctistomed to the busifiess of ‘Teachiug,she confidently expects to ive entire satisfaction, to those persons who may confide their ‘children to: her care. “As the School isiexpected -t0 consist chiefly of young children, her attention will be principally “diree- ted to Dpiieg sede onting > bytto those sufti- ciently advanced, Writing, ‘Arithmetic, ;Gram: mat, and Geogrepby, will be taught also. TERMS—.98.per . quarter, or where two or three are sent from-one family, sumething will be charged. Persons Who find it a nve- mentdo pay Cash, may intke payment any of those articles which are communly Requisite in the consumption ofa family. January 46—Sw27 ° in this Towa, wher st will sbe unte Reartied oF one wihing to UF Otwck 1 Ens Tnstifgtion, are desired t idat said Store itd their’ : : D, FP. CALDWEEL, MAXW ‘eub- Bud * “3 aad . - Peoptietass for 2 * az mained, was asked by.a person: present. “How. lees | His dai, full blooded mare-her pedis -any thing at the {been |South Carolina, Georgia andTennessee for o|> RIOT: 1s a handsome Bay, five feet three: _| time. | tator, ate requestedita ingert the ‘abate b cert : ‘ite’arrivala: ‘WW. he 5 the atrivals of at -weekly line ’ that plage and the Salt $i and White ur Springs Mas been lately : est ds... with, t roont Line, and. the run three'times a week. The trip is performed in the day ‘time. “"Rbe ‘Rov passes within a mile. of the Pilot Moéintain through Bethania Bethabara by Mount’-Airy, crosses. the Blue Ridge at Wai : goes by PoplarCamp Furnace and the Lead Mines of Wythe, and affords .some , interesting scenes to those that admire the sublimity of na- ture. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &c. are excellent and cheap. ‘The subscriber hesi- tates not to recommend his teams and drivers as fitst rate. His coaches are most axcellent— being newly procured from Troy, New York Fare through the whole route 5 dollars—way passe ngers 64 cents a a mile 5 The utinost care and attention will be paid te baggage and other things entrusted to his care, but the Subscriber will not be liable for accidents. D. WALKER. Feb. 1833.—31. *,* The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will insert the above six weeks and forward their account to the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, Roanoke Stage Mine — ville every Tuesday, Thursday and Satur- day mornings at 2 o’clock A, M. and arrive at Warrentun same days by 9 o’clock P. M. The subscriber has also established an accom modation line of POST COACHES. From Warrenton, N. C. via Weldon and the Rail Road to Petersburg, Va. Passengers by this Ime will leave Warrenton every Monday, Wed. nesday and Friday invrnings, at 5 o’clock A. M. and arrive at Belfield saine days at 4 o’clsck and teave #elticld next morning and arrive at Pe tersburg by 2u’clock P. M, : Leave Petersburg every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 10 A. M. end arrive at Belfield sine days, leave Belfield every ‘Tuesday, Thurs- day and Saturday imornings, at 6 oclock and arrive at Warrenton by 2 u’eluck P. M. The subscriber has made this arrangement on account of the almost impassible situation of the ruads. As svun as the Roads permit, and the Rail Road Company receive their other lucsinotive engine, a different arrangement will be made so as to give greater expedition. The subscriber has procured splendid RED TROY COACHES. Carrying Nine eee ee and five out- side. Thisline forms a connection with the Roanoke line from Warrenton to Danville, which departs immediately after the artival of the ac- commodation line from Belfield, and arrive at Danville every Tuesday, Wenesday, and Fri- day, by 6 welock, P. M. Persons travelling South or South-West, gwill find this route as pleasant and affoarding as Many facilities as most rows in the Southern Country. This line forms a connexion with the South Western line, from Frederickourg to Lexington N. C. and the Piedmont line at Danville—from Washing ton City, to Milledgeville Georgia. FARE From Petersburg to Danville, 10 Dollars. Seats taken at the office ofthe Rail Road Company, Petersbnrg, also, at Mr. Bellamy’s Hotel, Warrenton. Fare fro.n Warrenton to Petersburg, $5, JAMES W. JEFFREYS. Feb. 23, 1833.—6t. The thorough bred Horse, War stand the ensuing ean at Bea- ties Ford, Lincoln County.—He was gotten ope Pete eeabrated Race Horse. and breeder, Old : “Sir Archie. . gree canbe traced to’ many f ‘the & most gipisavich Racers of their day —.A IR; ARCHIE, bis reputation and° that. . of his colts And:their descendants are so well, established, ‘it 1s'scatcely necessary nt day,’ as they» have: song the most saccéssfyl distance Horses in the States of Virginia,; North and P the |}. n years. a at height--font years - Htis expected th will make good his * s good, . sy i " _ « H..GRBURT (Re RH. BURTON’ i Janunary 5, 1893—tf4 bes Charlotte, alsa the Ru --Spec- vertsement, and call op- the above ’ r compeasstion; # Ret ha ca 3 : . dn +he ’ on e This is without respect to to say'l’ fF ‘Fashions, Imported from London. and Parisy. & old Hext4 form * blood gr | Gi made tron in kita ecm | ‘ade 4; bs 8 ,in plate 1 a) : “Foan U = ly ‘e0-J} * at ter OF. de DU is es " 2 Sok ori aa Ca h gof White; ;‘Herger: ts " te * White, Hargar re. agents for thé’ Composing sticks, Ink, and every article used = the Prioting Buisnessfor sale and furnished on short notice. Old type taken in exchange for new c+ 9 cents per pound. a. Nows paper proprietorswho give” the [cafesSeareely Siphatet ‘since the wheat ira san fWhtich the Couper i 8 it public oe “a The plan of Tee ones -| sale @fithe Smith Rust Printing. Presses? “en 4 which they can.furnish to-their ustomets | ; in | at the manufactuses’ prices, Chashe, Cases, } provided Thad, trouble, &dMPROY @f the Sat FA 4 urday ( i PXleny ey hay, @ Months have list Of atibecribers haw exteeds: Ten Ty.” which sufficiently attests the hin = * @ *) chensive totenpbrace every Vvanet f rhichie she introdeced intw a* public he . Arts—Forein, Fs M8—Sport,,, 7 Py, a Possing even, "| ‘4 ficativuns—Dramsy, aeesubjects, receive cons, oe re oe the publishers ce tate joassert that in the interest, Dovel oiithens, diversity and genera] eXcellene. i Gooner tion 2, of Eeglish periodical |," hatever can be obtained, reihe at be abroad, caloulated to amuse, interest, or’ it be suitable, is procured an: without reference to expen. & In furnishing news, foreign or domes:, publishers of the Saturday Courier hz; i great advantages, and they confidently . ,, the past..experience of their patrons tw. : : Li ing that they Have general]; , } above three insertions will be entitled to sre advance of their weekly c poraries. : 1 Five Dollars in such articles ‘as they may select from our specimen. E.WHITE. WM HAGAR. FALL ANP WINTER: FASHIONS. — HIORACE HM, BEARD, Respectfully announces to the Public that he has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, of New York, the ; Fatland Winter’ Fashions, for I 832-3. Which he has no doubt, will please his customers He continues to have his work done ina neat and fashionable style. It is beyond all doubt, that his CUTTING is superior to any in the neigh- borhood. His shop is on Main Street, next.door te Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his customers and friends, for their liberal patronage; and hopes by a continuance of punctuality and strict attention to his shop, te merit it further. Nov. 19, 1882—19—+f, {FT wo or three JOURNEYMEN TaAl- LORS wanted immediately by the Subscri- ber H. B NEW & CHEAP CASH STORE, STATESVILLE, \.C. HE subscribers are Opening at the Corner- house, lately occupied by Fulls & Simonton, an excellent and genera] assortment of Dry Goods, Hardware, Cutlery, Grace- ries Sc. Se. All of which they are determined to sel] at a less, price than they have ever been offered at in this part of the country. Those dispased to purchase are respectfully invited to cailand judge for themselves. JOHN II. GARNER, &Co. Statesville Dec. 18,!1832—23. Noti otice. A’ I am determined to move to the country fifteen miles South of Concord, f am com peiled to settle my business here; and all persons indebted to me by note or otherwise, are request- ed tomake immediate payment, on or beforeApril Court, as no longer indulgences can be given. 7sons. Any person wishing 40 purchase GOODS at Cost would do well to call, as I am resolved to sell Any person wishing to purchase a smal] Stock of Goods inigut find it to their advantage to apjly tethe subscriber as his are new, having been purchas- ed in Charleston last May by myself, and can be had for cost and carriage 1 will also SELL or RENT my, Worse <BR ot adjoining Gen. Barringer’s corner Jot, on good terms.—The House is large and well finished, containing a good Store Room, Count- ing Room and Cellar, together with Suitable 4 partments up stairs, fora family, having four fire-places. There is alsoa Kitchen attached to the premises. Negroes,or good notes will be received in payment for'a part of the price, and indulgence given for the ballance. . Possession can be given at any moment. ' Ec I havé also_a new WAGON_and a TEAM, OF FOUR MULES which" wi sell on’ terms. ' JAMES S. BURKIHEAD. Concord, N..Gv.Feb. 23, 1933.—31—6w. segs ‘gas ‘apa Tatloring—Removal, *" Bexsauun Vrarey, as removed his Tailoring? Estahlishméntito the Huise lately occupied, by "Mr. nel Fraléy as a Coufedtiotiary Shop, whichis doors above Mr: S} ter’s Hotel, and is now prepared, as usual, toac; odate-all who may favor him with their we-k. He has just recei- ved from New-Yorkaud Philadelphia, the Latest number of first rate Workmen ia “his ent. Hé wilh, axetie work if a »» Superior to any in this. part of feats, and will waren itio a All ' jog Will.be done on -shott notieg work ere meee, val ded-to." -He is an . Agent ofp Wilsom of New York, and also, of Alien fas a of Philadelphia, and therefore will teach GF The Farmeh and Linets. Jour nal psd The Saturday Courier'is at present the } . newspaper, unconnecteg with politics, in the United States... Its printed on 3 eater size, and contains, by uctual mp r + Sgarges amonnt of reading matte; any; othér weekly journal of apaely Mise. ous charactert Ss ‘otwithstan ug this sup-,. pthe publishers, anxious not smerely to wen; ‘Insure a continuance and extensioy cf th... P patronage, have determined to increase the and otherwise improve the Courer, ¢ make it beyond all question the larcest, o}, and most desitable weekly paper in this ¢ ; For this purpose, on- the First of Januar adgition.of four columns in width, anda », tionate inerease in length. so that it wi) contain an amount of matter neatly t) two dred pages of a cofmmon duodecimo hxk. * iromense sheet will be filled with te +, from recent popular publications---and 3i| , # topics relating tothe literature of the attention will bempaid to the tseful, anda stocks, the fluctuation of the grain mark: 3 will be especially and carefully noted. Various embellishinents intended to ado- Courier and gratify its petrons, are now & paration, and these will form apart of the § jected improvements. The price wil! ev. as here extensive list uf subseribers,and punctual : against absolute loss, the* price of subec: ‘ must invariably be paid® in advance. Tix dition will in all: cases be insisted up ~ no exception can be made under any c~ stances. As the publishers are anxious to know y-* many additional papers it willbe necesco them to print, they request 21) whu nay » 7 posed te subscribe, to direct their orders ct the necessary enclustires, a3 soun as pod to No.2 Athenian Buildings, Frans: 3 Place. Philadei: A PREMIUMS, and forwarding the amount of a years s tions. Ten Dollars, willbe entitled to ss.x gratis. Persons ferwardiag ten subscribers, ac ting Twenty Dollars, will be entitled t+ 4 copy, and a discount of 10 per cent. Persons forwarding fifwen subser.xn. @ Thirty Dollars, will be entitled to an en of the paper,and a copy of Lord Byrii’s' Sir Walter Scott's Works, or any other v« ferred. i Uncurrent notes of svivent banks ree par. Negroes. twelve months, for which we will gis prices ia Cash. Any commuriication « to either of us at Huntsville, N. Carol: \ meet prompt aticntion. eoGLE January 19—tf26 &#nglish School. HE Subscriber tenders his serv * * _ citizens of Salisbury and its vic: teacher of the English Rudiments—!!: an extensive practical aequaintance 8 siness, wil] secure to-him a liberal po! : JAMES: ARMSTH . NOTICE. bs 3 ILL be sold in the town of Rus! the highest Bidder on ‘Thursday © Mareh next, Suapey a | Hammerm2! : ging to the -estate of Davis Durre: Tenus wade known on tho day of s¢!¢ | H. P. POINDEXTER, 3 ?_Peb. 12th, 1933_31—$w. "Woes roc’ aes herd nell Wehave onhand no Deews_ot Bargain & =**) containing acovenant of seizin in sddit!” ugial covenant called a warranty—There is a consi. - Ysgiage to the purchaser in this ee ‘Wenablcs him tobriag a suit sos"? . ets that.be as obtained a bad bt" ‘bet to theSual form he: cannot sue | watil be has been from his Pur ah ey Yay ont money fouiaad. Dit” “We havealso.on hand Biast —< Trust, whithWwilk answer the con" » ses of ing d ie : i ee ‘ : CASA BONDS, FOR SALe ttention 1D 3, af tas oFFIce, may. fiirly clin ‘fie ; } t I. JARRAT) oe “PRINTED BLANE Pury a td » The Saturday Courier will be enlarged , Bae ! eat tales and poetry —miscellaneous essays— Ja Besides the strictest regard to the agrees): " 4 portant facts eonnécted with the rise 2nd - ivi al ad —two dollars per annum—-by1 » 7% a ments are both necessary to secure the pon: er Persons precuring five subscribers to th. am WOODWARD & SPRAG\ ® & id = Oe = J Late eae will purchase art ; ber of likely voung Negroes fori) ut i | i ; ant coo ae of cniet enjoyment 0" bes similar character and value, which may 2B” 4 eas re ——— een ee ‘BY HAMILTON C. JONES, nn TERNS. True Carovysa Warcuman, Is published every week at Three Deller per year, sete where the subserivers live Jounties more tha } -one hundred miles distant from Salisbury, and In all cases where the account is over une year stan- j awill be $4. ons Snn will be taken for less than one wear: Advertising will he donea the usual rates, “No subseription will be withdrawn until arreara- ges are paid, nniess the Rdttorchocecs. Six subscribers paying the whole sum in ad- vance, can have the J¥atehinan at $2.90 ter one year, and if advanced regularty, will he ex:tinu- ed at the same rates afterwaris. All letters to the Editor must be Post paid or they will not be attended to. Persons addressing the Editor on the business of the Office, will address himas Editor of the Carolina Watchman—Those that write on oth- er business can direct toH. C. Jones. N.B. All the subseriptions taken before the commencement of this paper,it will be remein- dered, become due on the publication of the first mumbvr, AND WATCH AND €7OC PALMER K JONIN C. TILL carries on the avove bus:nesg in its | various branches. in the house formerly ocoupred by James B. Hainpton, one door above Murphy's store, he is confident by hi long exje- mience, that he has acquired a practical knowl edge ef his trade, and think thac bis work will be done as well, as by any . Yecheatic inthe State He hes on hand a sinall assortimene of Jewelry nd Silver ware, which he will set! chea He is thankful for past eustor: and sul) solicits hare of the custom of thease wh. haveuse for his ' ade. Salisbury, Feb. 1833.—2S—3i. Entertainment PBVre Subsechber reapectiain. devs leave to inform his OLD CUS- | CMR TOMERS and the Pullie veacraily, — that he contionos to bep dia? ' | THE WATCHUAN. i fur wiou Europe was too little, was over. Salisbury........ .... Saturday, March 16, 1833. Soc oe —————SSS== ‘PiiE FIELD OF BATTLE. Wancer o’er this bluody field, Tu look our dead and then bury theta, To sortour noblest frum our common men For many- Lie ¢:uv.n'd and aaked in mercenary blood. Shakespeare's Henry V. The last gleam of fading sunshine fell upon the rout of Waterluo. ‘Lise finest army, that Braces had ever einbattled in a field, was atterly defeated; and the dynasty of that proud. spirit Nigiit came, but it brought norespite to the shattered ariny of Napoleon, and the moon rose reat at a distance from the field, whata display | of devastation the narrow tieatre of yesterday's condiet must have presented! Fancy may con- ceive it; scanty and i:aperfect. On thesmail surface fof simon and hurses were Iving! ‘The lavuriant but description must necessarily be twe: ‘miles, it was ascertained that 50,000 ctop of ripe gr-in which had covered the field of battle, was reduced to litter, and beaten into the earth: and the surface trodden down by the Ca- valry and furrywed. deeply with cannon wheels, was sifewed with many a relic of the fight. Helmets and cuirasses, shattered fire anns and broken swords; all the variety of military orsa nent; lances caps and Highland bonnets uni- forms of every color, plume, and pennon, musi- cal instruments, and apparatusof artillery, drums bugles, but «ood God! why dwell on the har- Truwiny picture of a “foughten field?” each and every ruinoas aisplay bore a mute testimony to the misery of such ahattle. Could the melao evvly appearance of a field of death b. hig st: n- ed,it wou'd “e by witnessing the research’s of power on the part of the general govern- ment to coerce obedience to the laws from the citizens of the State; that the govern- ment had no power to carry its laws into effect, by acting on individuals in the State and that the allegiance of the citizen was due to the State and not to the gove-mnent of the United States’ The question was in aword; whether it was competent for the national government to pass laws operating on the citizens of aState. With this issue he closed; and it was his intention to fol- low the gentleman from South Carolina, who first spoke on this subject. (ir. Calhoun) the living amid its desolation fur the subjects ul their luve —Moithers and wives and children tor days were vccupied inthat mournful duty, and the confusion of the corpses, friend and fur intermingled as they were often renuered the attempt at recognizing individuals difficult, and IP 80.1 Cases iinpossible. In many places the dead lay four deep upon each other, marking the spot some British square upoutae “orsken host,’ to light the victors to ther prey. ‘Pie Briush turgetting their fa- g, and ,ausiructed by broken equipages and deserted guns, becawe aimost impassill+ to the fugitives, sand hence the slaigiter frou Waterloo to Ge- nappe was frightful. But wearied with blood (fur tthe Preach, throwing away their arms to expedite tleir Hight, offered ny tesistanee,) and eXuausted With nanger and fatigue, the British pursuit relaxed gradually,and at Genappe ceased alizecher, The intantry biveueaked for the Atiasee, aid the light Cavalry, some miles far- jturr oo, hatred and aband ned the work of death | , ty taeir tresier and «wore sanguinary allies, No- | i thing indeed, could surpass the desperate and | | Garclenting animosity of the Prussians towards | tie Ficncs, Repose and plunder were sacrificed | ity ravenve. Pane iaemory of foriner defeat, in- | sult, and oppression, now produced a dreadful re- : taliation, and overpowered every feeling of hu ‘ tguc. pressed on the rear of the Mying enemy and | | the reads, vered with the dead and dyin nl BARGE A?TOD SPACIOI'S HUT D- | ING, WORTREAST COUNTS OF THE OCOURT-HICUSE SQUARE, PND DIR SCILLY IN THE Cry. ai OF THE VILLAGE, where he wal, at sal mes, he happy to receive company. His TABLE and BAR are as aood ag the larket affords. His ROOMS and SEDDING, ferior to none. His STABLES, large and avenient; well supplied with Provend+r, and very attention paid to horses. ivewspapers uo different parts of the United States, are ta- en at this EsrancistmMenr, for the use of the Public; and no exertions will Le spsred by the ropretorts render tiy guests comfurtavie. fadesborough, N.C.2 Oct. 1832. Sob WwW ADDI Usd: RCP Persons travelling throwrh this plac. | e:ther of the Stays, will find at thos Tfouse. Prompt ativotion, comfortable accoinodations, nd inodcrate charges. 3. NV. jr. 1t—tt LINCO Tit FEMALE @0Li2408¥, HIF. trustees resnectfully announee to thes public, that they have sucereded in renew me therr engagemeat with Miss Amen Vb mp. mt take charge of this Instituuoo. Tie Behool will go into operation agus oi the Loth Yctober. The branches taucht in this Academy.are the idwentsof Fnalish, Arithinene, Georriohy, story, Chrinlogy, Vhilesophy, Moral and! Sms : ? ey hysical, Rhetone, Needle Work, Drawio auuny, Music and the French Language. V. McRER, D. HOKE, Cor. ReINIARDE, tee eS hl aie C. LEONARD, Je, SU ESC. JD. HOKE. Acteher— tf 2 NOTICE. HE Co-partnership, heretofore existing be tween the Subscribers, in the tuwn of Mor- nton, Burke County, in the Mercantile busi- ps3, 18 dissolved by mutual consent.— All clasas be the-said firm, are transferred to Robert earson— with whonit is desirable that the 1e Should be Hiquidated and settled, ctther by | yment er note as Koon as practiont le, JOHNICAU ONE, R. C. PEARSON, *° Robert C. Pearson, thankful tor past fa- Drs, inturins his frieuds and the puone, that he ul continis: to eatry on the business in Syor- nten, that he ‘sas just received, gut is recery ga gener: | aswortinent in every branch ef his e of Busie ess, and by his unrenutted attention his busine ss, and cheapness of les to eisuiw the continuance of a liber- share of tye | atronage of 3 geuctuus public. Dec. 29~-tf23 VATE O.° NORTIL-CAROLIN A: DES V HAYWOUD COUNTY —Superior Court) N Law Oct obec ‘Term, A. D. 1832. Willian Green 18. Keziah Green this case it having been made appear to the tom of the ovurt, that the defendant he- Te sides Without the limits of this State, tthe wuinary process uf the law can not prved on her:—It is thereturc, ordered bv the that pul cation be mae in the “Carolina hman,” and in the “Nocth-Carvlina Specta- Weste rn advertiser,” for the term of three nths, bout ing the defendant to be and appear Superior tourt of Law two be held for the mnty of Elaywood at the Court-House in ynesvilley on che secund Tuesday after the rth Monday; in March next, then and there to Y anéwer yor demur tu the petition of the pe- baer, otha wise judgement pro confesso, will , ie agi inst her and decree made accur- And, it is farther ordered that the Editors of p said Papers, be requested to forward their ee “Ws office during the said three Test, - JOHN B. LOVE, Cl i Petition for Divorce. . C.| Gouds, he! jmanity. ‘ue ve victis: was pronounced and thousands desides thuse who perished in the ) Weld tell that night beaeath the Prussian lance pand aaore. En vain a feeble effort was made by | tne French ty varricade the streets of Genappe, j Blucher toreed the passage with-his cannon; and sventuirely had the defert of Waterloo extin- gulshea the spiritand destroyed the descipline of ie reainea' of Najo'e ns army, thatthe wild burra af ihe puisuers.or the very blast of a Prus- terror. Botalthough tae Frenei arinv had ceased | Locistas such, and now (touse the phrase of a ' - : F : | P an cfeer) exiiluted rather thp flarnt ofa sattered © r.e of barha tans, t' a. the oorcataf | i Pus. a civetot ned body— ever cal it. ia th oF idest | days of its al ry, Stoewil oreater devotion to its | leader or displayed inore tesperate and unyicl- | ding bravery, than during the long and sancuin- barv battle of the [Sih — Phe pian of Bovaparte’s fatcw was worthy of his mart.al renowas and If was ansuceessful, but let this be aserbed to the j trie cause, the heruic aud ecduringe ccursce of | the troops and the man to woom he was opposed, | Woliington without that army, or thet army without Wellington, must have falen beneath | the soten tid efforts of Napoleon, | AVaile a wrean attempt has been oftea made to lowerthe nathiary character of that great | Warrior who iS now ne more, those who would hoet Napolesn rob Wellngton of half his olory, Itinav be the prond boast of — Bagland’s hero, Het the sayjusaior of Europe fell before him, notin the wine of bis genius, but in fail pos- Session of those merdal talents which placed him | foremost in the list of Conquerors—leading that fa arny whieh had overthrown every power ' that hed hitherto opposed it, now perfected in diseinlin= flashed with suecess, and confident of approach: oa Viciory. At Genappe, and not, as is generaliy beleved, ; at La Belle Alliance, Wellington and Blucher | met after the hatde. The momentand Spot were | fitting for the interviews of conquerors. To | Biucher's fresher troops the task of an ongga ting | pursuit was entrusted, and Wellington, at imia- phicht returned to Waterloo across the eritmson field whieh that day, bad consummated his mili- tary gory, “P'was said that te was deeply at. i fected, as “by the pale mooulight,” he unwil- tingly surveyed the terrible seene of slauchter he passed by, and that he bitterly lamented a_ Vietory whieh had been achieved at the expense | of many personal trieads, and thousands of his leant soldiery. | When the next sun rose the field of battle i prescnted a tremendous spectacle of carnage, | Luisanity shuddered at the view, for mortal } sudering in all its terrible variety was frigatiully pexbtbited The dead lay thero in thousand..; , | W.ih thein human ‘pain and agony were over; | — but with them a multitude of maimed wretches | | Were tntermingled mutilated with wounds, and | tortured by thirst and hunger. A tew short . j hours had elapsed and those who but yesterday had careered upon the plain of Waterloo, in the full pride uf lifeand inanhood, were stretched Upun the earth; and many who had led tne wav | to victory who with exulting hearts had cheered | terreolder comrades when they quailed, were | laid upon the field in helpless wretchedness. | Nor was war's misery confined to man—TVhou- sand sof wounded horses were strewn over this Scene of sLinghter. Some lay quietly on the ground cropping the grass within. their Teach; Seine with deep mourning expressed their sutlcr- | ings. while others madened with pain, “Jerk'd out ther armed heels at their dead masters, killing them twice.” When day came,and it was possible to send relief to the wounded, many circumstances tended to retard the welcome succor.—The great. roa’ to Bursels, trom heavy rains and the inzessant passige of artillery and war equipages, was s much cut-up, as to material! retard the car- nages employed to bring the wounded from the field. Dead horses and abandoned beggag+ choked the cause way, and rendered the effurt of Belgic humaatty botn slew and difficult. Up to the very gates of Brussels, “twar's worst re- ; Sults” were visible. ‘I'he struggles of expiring rature hac enabled some to reach the city.— Many, however, had perished in the attenpt anu dying on the ruad side, zovered the causeway with their dead bodies. Pits, rudely dug an. scarcely moulued over, received the corpse + Which daly became more offensive from the hea!: and thes, at the verge of the furest, covereu “the horse and vis nder.” . | | slau trumpet beeame a signal fir flight and. _ter (turning to Mr. Cray,) to which we ‘course of policy as the present condition When such evidence of distruction was appa-{ had occupied, when expesed fur hours to the | Murderous fire of a French battery. On one side; lances and cuirassier were scattered thickly ontheearth. Madly attempting, to furce the ' serried bavonets of the British,they had fallen ‘in the bootless essay, by musketry of the inner files. Farther on you trace the spot where tie cavalry of France and England had encounter ed. Chasseur and hussar were intermingled, andthe heavy Normar. horses of the imperial guard were interspersed with the gray chargers which Fad earried Albion’s chivalry. Here the }lighlander and tiralleur lay side by side, to- ; Wee ‘gether; and the heavy dragoon, with ‘*green : ade. He will warrint his work t) do well tr yornt around the tara houses of Cailon and Belle 5 x y Se ; welve muoaths; if it fails no charee will be. isrin’s” badges upon his helinet,-was grappled im death with the Polish larcer On the suinmit of the ridge, where the ground Jay cumbered with dead. and trodden fet-luek- devp in mud and gore, by the frequent rush of rival cavalry, the thick strewn corpses of the imperial guard pointed the spot where the last effurt of Napoleon had been defeated. Here, in coluinn, that favoured corps,on whom his Jast chance rested, had been anmibilated. The ad vane and repulse of the guard was traceable by amiss of faiden Frenchman. In tire hollow, the list strugzle of France had been vainly made — | "Pane old guard, when the middle fattalious had | . | been forced back, aiicinpted to ineet the British, j and interrupt the progress of the conquerers. | and afford time tor their disorganized companies torally. tlere the British left which had verved upon the French centre, had enne up; and here the bayonet had clused the contest. It was the firs! light of morning that a solitary garty were enipluyed in the place we have de- serived examining the dead who there lay thiek- Iv. "Phey were no plunderers, one, wrapped in acloas, directed she researches af the res). whe seemed acting under a stanger’s conirou', & from theic dress appeared to be Belgian peasants Saddeaiy tue muife! person uttered a wild ery, ind rushing over a pile of cerpses. hurried toa spt where a soldier was seated beside a tuilen officer. Feeble as his own strength was, he had exerted it to protect the wounded iman. His musket was placed beside hin for defence, and his own suffering seemed forgotten in his s licitude for the persun he was watching The huis? occasioned by the hasty approacicf the mubled stranger roused the wounded officer; he feeb'y raised his head, “It is herself!” he faintly muttered and next mosuent sank mv the arms of Lucy Daviis .n!—Stories of WVuterloo REVENUE COLLECTION BILL, Vr. Rives, of Virginia, took the flour, and, after a iuodest exordiuia, in which he alluded to the embargassments under which he labored, asastranger to this dody almost a stranger in his uwn cuuatry, though in feeling he had never separated from it,—and a total stranger to the new doctrines which had sprung up in the coun try during his absence,—he went on to examine the question, upon the fundamental principics of the Constitution, which are deeply rooted in the mind of every cii:zen. The new doctrines which he had heard members of this bodv, went, he said, nut toa single portion of principle of the Constitution, but to the whole name ard structure of our government--to its very exist- ence. Ile begged leave to. tatesin the outset that no one was moreopposed to the pol- icy cf the protective system that himself. He had often raised his voico against it in the other House, as a system unjust, and, in its operation, unequil. What was vastly more important. the State which he repres- ented, had often protested against the sys- tem.and had very recently appealed to us for rehef from it. Appea's from the States and citizens opposed to the system, could not fulto produce effect. Already we have scen some indicatious of a favorable change of opinion on this subject, both on the part of the people and ot Congr:ss. Light has broken in upon us_ from a quar- might look with confidence for sucha ofthe country requried: But in the mean while,a painful duty wasimposed onusby the atitude of one State of the Union, which has determined, on its. own authority, to annul the whole system of revenue laws. The pretensions of South Carolina affected the vitality ofthe Constitution ; they would produce an inequality of burdens, which it ‘; through the whole course of reasoning, which had led him to sit aside the Constite ution and sct up in its stead a’ new, arbi- _ tray, and despotic power. {Mr. Rives went on to carry out this in- tention, in a very earnest ingenious argu- ment. He cut up the Nullification doc- trines by the roots, gathered them together, and flung them away. He showed that they were utterly inconsistent with the ree corded opinions and views of Washington, Jefferson, Madison, John Taylor, of Caro- "that the laws of was asseinbled in front of i st.re where ris F nthe Siate laws and | 4 Cotuner's jury was immediately gammoned, he cial * {and an held upom-the ‘budies Bf the de. notwithstan- t mS ies ot OfWié Senators from South} 1,00 7 death by banging Teaebte ating Carohna ha contended that there was nO} by matual saicece! nee ted * i : : et “ BIOGRAPIHUAL SKETCH OF Published in the Cushet Fe beautiful Engraviag. noe Perhaps the young readerean find no strong- er exainple of fortitude and practica] wisdom in the annals of history, than the life of the exce!- ‘ent person whose name stands at the head of th:s article. ‘There may have been chatacters mute: brilliant ; Alexander, and Caesar, and Neapoleun, are more memorable fur the splendid mischi-fs they accasioned, but the fame of William Penn stands ona more solid basis than theirs. He is famous among the sons of men fur his blameless life, his sterling picty, and the good he wrought for his fellow creatures. Admiral Sir William Penn, the celebrated father of a nore celebrated sua, wa3 actively employed in the British Navy, under the Parliament and Charles the second. Ife was erly inclined w maritime affairs, in which he so distinguished himself that he was Caniaia at twenty-one years of age; rear admiral of Ire- land at twenty-three, vice-admiral at twenty-five and vice admiral of Eagland at thirty-one. Oth er great trusts he held,and was employed by both contending perties, the Parliament first, and the King after his restoration ; yet he took no part in the domestic troubles, having always in view line, and others of the fathers, founders, and defenders of the Constitution. The Vir- | ginia doctrines of 99 he had imbibed from | his earliest studies, partialitres and associa- tions. He adheared to them inflexibly still. and would maintain them with his lat- est breath_—But the modern interpolations on the text be utterly repudiated and_rejec- ted. You may easily imagine the effect of | this speech on the Senate and crowded au-. ditory. It bad a double effect from the circumstance that up to the moment when: Mr. Rives cominenced, it was unknown to | any one what course he would take—whetb- | er for or against Nullification; though many | surmised, that, like his colleague, he would | take a middle ground. [Hie exposition of | the Constitution 1s extremely valuable from | | the circumstance that he was the disciple and political pupil of Mr. Jefferson, whose conhdence friendship, and instructions, he enjoyed from his youth. Brought up as he was, then, at the foot of Ganmnliel, his doc-. trines must be supposed to have the true | republican savor Mr. Rives concluded his remarks at three | o’clork when the Senate took a recess till five o’clock. A MOST MELANCHOLY TALE. Boston, Feb. 18. Remarkable Suicide —Yesterday morning, a- bet So cleek, soon after the lad opened the store of Messrs. Bradlee & Son, No. 142 Washington | No effect tu make tne youns inan forsake his prin- the good ofthe nation, rather than the interest ofa party. He marrie:! the daughter of a mer- chant at Rotterdain, and William Penn was the issue of the marriage. He died in 1691, of com- plaints brought un dy incessant applicatiun to his public duties. ‘The memorable William, son of Sir William, was born in Londoa, in 1644. His early prom- ise was such, that his father resolved to give him a liberal education, and he became a member of Chrisi,s Church College, in Oxford, at four- tecn About this time he became endued q@ith the vital spark of religion, in which he received in- aicact on froma Quaker preacher, and conseyucnt- lysjomed that sect with heart and soul. He withdrew from the cuimmunicn of worship estab- lished by law in Oxtord, and held private reli- gious ineetings with those ofhis own belief ‘This gave offence to the heads of the cullege, and he was persecated for nen-confurmity. As he refused to submit, he was expelled trom Oxford, and returned home, where he constantiy showed a preference fur the company uf suber and religious persons. His father, who was more a manof the world, tned every effort to induce hin to abandon his fellowship with the Quakers, thinking that it would be a great obstacle tw his préterinent. But persuasion, and even trips, had ciples, and he re:nained a shining exampie uf moral aod religious purely in a corrupt and licen- Wousaze. At last. his father became su incensed at his fir:nness that he turned him cut of his house. ‘This is, perhaps, the only eminent in- stant of a son punished by a father fur persever- auce in well dung. ‘The young William bore his misfortunes with meekness and patience, suv that ina short time strect. he found in the first chamber, of the be dies of Mr J.B Carter, aged 23,and Miss Mary | Bradle-,aged adout 19, suspended by a silk hand- kereni¢t, from a rope which formerly sappurted a scale beam. The bodies were cold, their hands clasped, and their faces and lips in contact. ‘They had stood facing each other, one upon two steps, the other upun a box, placed in a chair. Mr. Cartes and Miss Bradlee were engaged to be married to cach other, with the apprupation kept in the sture of Mr. Bradlee, went to New Orleans ty do business there, and Mr. Bradlee having the misturtune to lose his son, hia junior patiner, wrote to Mr. Carter, as his future sun- inclaw, itat if his prospects were not very good, | he wanld lie to have lim return to Boston and assist hit in his business. Mr. Carter returned ! Jast automn, and entered the storeof Mr. Bradlee | aceardivgly. During the present winter, Mr. Bradlee proposed to sell out his stuck to Mr. Carter; but no definite arrangement was conclu- | ded between them, owing to their not precisely | lagreeing upon theterms, although no unkiud | _ words ur feelings resulted froin the transaction. | Mr. Carter remarked tu Mr. Bradiee about this | time, that if be dia not purchase the stock, he shouid de married and go to New Orleans to com- | ‘menee business Wr Bradlee remonstrated a-, | gainst his duing so, in consequence of the feeble ‘Lealth of his danghter, aud expressed the same aversion that any father would, at having his daughter reside go tar from home, aad in an un- healthy climate, but no interruption of the kina est feelings towards cach other were excited. Aith's tine, also, Miss Bradlee expressed tu the futherof Mr, Carter, that they proposed be- ing married and guing to New Orleans, when the latter expressed his disapprobation of so do- ing, until bis sun shunld be established in busi- ness there. Tie last tine they were seen together, pre- vious to the discovery of their bodies, was when Crossing Suminer street, apparently to atiend ‘Trivity Church, where the family of Mr. Car. terattended public worship. No apprehension) was felt on account of their absence from each other's homes, as Miss B. not unfrequently vi- sited, and surmetimes slept at the house of Mr. Carters father, and it was thousht Vir. C. might have remained at Mr. B’s heuse. Mr. Carter stepped into the apothecary’s shup of ‘ir. Suith, two doors from Mr. Bradlee’s shop, about six o’cluck on Sunday evening, but remained there but a few minutes. Four letters were left by them; two in Mies was the object of the Constitution to pro- vide against. He wus not prepared to ae sent tothe exemption of South Carolina | from taxes while Virginia was bound to | pry them. The inequality produced by tais | state of things could only be avoided by | drawing the whole commerce of the coun- | try to Charleston, in| which case the whole | revenue ef the country would be cut off These pretensions could not be sustained, by any theory drawn from the Constitution. —- That one power hasa nght toannnl a law, | which anothor power has a right to enact, | wes 2 solecism to refute which no reason- | Ing Was necessary. The assuinption of | South Carolina could only be berne out by iN express resolution ia the Constitut:on. Looes the Constitution reserve to the States ! the right to puta Veto onthe laws of the | United States? So far from it, the Consuit-! ; Which could throw any light upon the transac- B + dressing room, one of which was written by herself; and two were in the room where their bodies were found. ‘hese letters were submit- ted to the eoroner's jury, but contained nothing tion’ except that the act was voluntary with both, and deliberately resolved upon. They did not (as indeed the case could not justify their so doing) convey the slightest reproach to their pa rents; but bade them adieu, in terms like those aifecuuuaie children, upun their death Mis¢ Cradlee wae ofa mild, dutiful, and af- <cliunate disposition ; mor, sv far as we can learn, of a romantic turn of mind. Mr. Carter was of a pleasant disposition, honest, and hon- orable in his dealings, but somewhat remarkable fur ecceatricity in nis mannere aad conversation. ‘Their parents are among our best and most es- teemed citizens, and the consternation which the strange calamity which has befallen them excited in this community was great in the ex- treme. Masxtof the foronwp 3 gmat csowd ‘ Su accoinplistied, that his father co.sidered the and consent of their several parents. During | the antu;in of 1331, Mr. Carter who had long | | | ' | his father’s affections were restured,and he was shortly after sent to maxe the tour of France. He returned so god a scholar, and with manners aulject of hos travel answered, and received him Witla great satisfactuon. Indeed he had becume a canplet avd acoumplished gen ]oman Atine age of twenty lie was strungly tempt- ed to give fiinseit up w the pleasures of fash- jonavle life; but the cares of Almighty Provi- deace strengthened his early impressions, and prevented tus virtaes and talents from being lost to the world. ‘Two years alter, his father In 1690, law: wae forbidding the assem- Eeuele a not lunging to the chureb of be fue. igious, worshi».-- it forced againet the Quakers. ‘Tey ‘were kept aot of their ‘in Lamdon, by-main frce, ::.4 therefore held @ coaventicle in the open street. William Pena to them on that occasion, for which he wae taken ints custody. and soon after tried, at the court of Old Bailey. Notwithstanding the partia lity and tyranny f the judges, he showed much man ly aad chiistain mazuanimity, and made eo exe cellent a defence, that the ary acquitted him. The tral was priated, and remains to this day a Monuinent of honor to William Pean, and of im- ‘amy to his violent and usfast ju-gas. Not long afte: this his father died, perfectly recuaciled to him, and left him his blessing and a large estate. He then engaged in controversy with certain Baptists, and wrote a bouk against pop-ry. This he did because he had been ac- cused of favoring the Roman Catholic religiun. Towards the end of the year 1670, William Penn was again taken into custody by a band af soldiers, for preaching, and carned to the Tower. His behavior at the exainination , be- fore the Lieutenant of ihe ‘I’ower was remarka- bly bold and spirited. ‘That officer having told him that he had been as bad as other seaale. he made this reply: “I challenge all persons on earth, tosay that they have seen me drunk, heard me swear, lie, or utter an obscene word. There is nothing more co:amon than for men of lense lives to comfort themselves with the con- ceit that religious persons were once as bad as themselves.” However, he was committed to Newgate for six months’ afier which he went to Holland and Germany: Io 1672. he married 3 Miss Springett, and fixed his residence in Hart- fordshire. is he remained several years, writing and preaching to the (Quakers, and up- holding them on all occasions. H{e also made seveal visits to diferent parts of Exarope. We now come io \Viliiam Penn's instrumen- tality in settling Ainerica In 1675, Lord Bork ly, the original proprietor of New Jers-y, sild his interest «n that province to a Quaker, waned Billinge, who soon after surrendered his right to his creditors. W:lliain Penn was one of them, aod thus became one uf the chief instrumenis in setling the west partof New Jersey. And it inust be said here, that the Quakers engaged in this settlement never defrauded the Indians or diu them wrong. It seems, that when admiral Sir William Penn died, the British government owed him a large suin of muney. William Penn petitioned king Charles w grant bim, instead, that part of A ne- rica, now called Peansylvania. The land was given to himin 1689, and it became his moperty as far as the British government could make it so. Having thus obtained this grant, he offered Jands to those who might be willing to settle on them, at forty shillings an acre. A good num- ber of purchasers som appeared, aud in the neat year three shiploads of them crossed the Atlantic. Two years after, William Penn, or as he was then called the Pruprietary, crossed the ocean hitaself, and entered into treaties with the [a- dians, torhe did not think, assome have done, and du, that the savage had no right tu their Jands. Then was laid the foundation of that friendship with the savages which lasted ax lung as the (Quakers had any power in the gocern- ment of Pennsyivania William Penn treated the Indians with justice and humanity, never taking from then any thing for which he did not fairly pay, and his name is held in creat respect among them te this day. The Proprietary also laid out the plan of the city of Philadelphia, within a year after iis ar- rival. William Penn remained in Pennsylvania four vears, setti.ngand establishing the vovermment, and doing gud to all men, especially the Qna- kers. At the end of this time he appointed a can- inigsion, conisting uf a president and five jovges, he had in thai country, and there he entered inte full communcon with the Friends. ‘This was partly caused by his being imprisoned, twgether with several othcrs,ifor attending a religious meet- ing. He was soon discharged by the interces- sion of the Earl of Orrery, and immediately as- suived the dreas and tnanners of a Quaker, which suyjected him to infinite redicule and con- teinpt. Hearing of what be had done, hie father sent for hin Lome, aud dic his utmost to persuade him to abancon the profession he bad assumed, and it cust hig affectionate hearts hard struggle to withdraw the entreaties which his father ad- dressed ty hii, hoping to persuade him to atudy for worldly advancement. tlowever, be did re- sist, and that to a degree which his frieads cunld not altogether approve. One thing on which Sir William insisted was, that his gou should take off his hat before the king, the duke of York and himself. Undoubt- edly, it would have done no harm tv comply, but he thought such a piece of ceremony wrung, and desired tune to consider. ‘Thinkiny he meant to cousult with his Quaker friends, bis father furoade him to see them, aud shut him up in his chainber, where he told hiin he should be ready to give his answer. After some tine given to refleetiun he tuld Sir William that his cousecence would not suffer him ta comply with bis des:re. ‘This sy enraged the father, that he again turned tun outof doors. This condact wav be wrong, but it cannot be doubted that the young man ac‘ed couscientivusly, and what he thought his dyty Afler this; his father became convineed that his conduct aruse froin a rezsrd to principle, and Nut fruin perverseness or ubstinacy, and there- fore suffered him to return tome. And when- ever he was tnprisoned tor attending (Quaker meeting, ashe frequently was, Sir Willaw con- trived to get hiwa released. In the twenty-fourth year of his age, Will- iaus Penn telt bi nseif called by heaven, w preach to vtners, those principles in which he himeelt, trusted, and that self denial and moral punty which be practiced. He thereture began tu hold forth in public meeungs. He also wrote and pub lishe! several works, one of which su much of fended the dignataries of the established church, that they prucured an order Ww imprison hi-n in the Tower of Lon. g@, ‘viiere nune of his friends were permi'ted io V.5it him; and he was told hat he shuld eather make a public acknuw! edgement of his errors, or die in prison. But his enemies could not prevail with him, and in something less than a year h® was released. In the same vear he went again to Ireland, where he visited certain Quakers, who were in prigoa on account uf their reliziua, and endeavor- ed to procure their liberation. He also wrote and published several troaties, preache: 10 pur ic, and yet found time to manage his father’s esate. in short he returned to England. where be sent hii into Ireland to take care of an estate | w govern in his absence, and returned to Eng- | land, For some years after he continued to re- | side in England. where he uniformly made the cause of tue Quakershis own. Having obtain- ed the favurable revard of the nnfortanate James 11., he was suspected ofan inclination tow7 4s popery and he was much and often vilifici sy polemical writers: iowever, he wrote often and ably in bis own defence. After the abdication of the Catholic sovreign, and the aoccessivo of king William 111. to the throne, he was atvused ot aclendestine correspondence with the furmer, intended to bring James and popery ints Eng- laud together. Though nothing could be more false, this calumny gained weight by repetition. Mr. Penn became fispleased to the reigning monarchs, Williatn and Mary. and in 1692 he wus deprived of the governinent of Pennsylvania. In the course :f the year, the Proprietor wag enabled to prove his innocence, and his govern- ment was restored to him in 1694, just after the death of his wife. As he was considered a very useful meinber of society, on account of his writ- ings, &c, he was further honored with the ap- puintment of a solicitor for the government, for the relicf of his friends the Qaakers, whose bu- siness he was thus enabled to conduct. He this Vvear appuinted Markham his depaty govermar over the poruvince of Pennsylv nia. In 1696 he married a religious young lady of many qualities, named Hannah Callowhill. He lived with her all the rest of h's life, and they had fonr sous and a daughter, Four years after he satled with all bis family for Pennsylvania, having left a farewell address to his beloved Quakers in Europe, in which he assored them that his luve fur them ‘* passed the love of wo- man.” On his amva) at Philadelphia. he took meas- ures fur the benefit of the negroes and Indians, whom he very much desired tu protect and tn- structin the traths 2 ae gospel. ere mecung df the negrues for this purpose was ap pourted ta 2 eld ence a month, and he agreaj to dwellin perfect peace with the savages, pro- mising to suffer no wrong to be dune therm, and they ayreeing to offer Rone to the whites. As far as he way able, be caused good exainple to ye se@fur their imitation. Nor was this the only good he did in Penasylv>nia, He did justice w all men, settled disputes, and, in short, so guv- erned the province, that his very name was blessed by all. After reinaining in Philadelphia five years, he gave the inhabitants a charter, of grant, of all the privileges he could emt conter on the:n, and then sailed for England, where, on the death of king Williarn, he became a favorite uf his successur the ré.glining quees Anue. Hlencetorward governor William Pena lived in hig usual manner in Fugiand, that is, in the constant observaoce of virtue and religion, and the practice of gond works. During the last git years of his life his infirmities readered ee ai inust incapable of public basiness, but contiae-\ ed firm in his early priaciples and reliance on 000 found an oppurtunity to distinguish himself by bis Sroamese and talents. divine guolness to the Last. Hus tite wes full yi RE~ ‘ 4 benevolence and service to mankind, beth ina religions 2rd civil capacity. The flourishing and happy stateof Pennsylvania may speak of his foodness, and his primitive life to futore ages, S!iowing that an honorable, nay, glarioas fante, Is n4 incunsistent with peace, ae and > Unik <t every moral virtue. the uviturm exercise of IN DP tautler. “NOMESTIC. TNAUGURAL ADDRESS. Or tur Paranestor tHe Unxirep States. Fou th of March, 1833. —_ ow C:ttZEN-: Bere ‘Nhe will of the American people, ex. ressed through their un-ol.erted suffrages. cal's me before you to piss through the silemnities reparatory to faning Up Mm mvselt the duties: of Been ot the United States, for another term. Forthetr appr bation ot my public con- dget, thruurh a period whieh has not 5ecn | without iis die itirs,and fur this frenewed ex- who has kept us In his hands from the infancy of our Republic to the present day, thet he will so ovefrule all my intentions and actions, and inspire the hearts of my fellow-citizens, that we may be preserved frum dangers ofa!l kinds, an? continue furever a UNITED AND HAPPY PEOPLE. . FROM otr CORRESPONDENT “WASHINGTON FEB. 23 “There has becn some_ rather sharp spar- ing to-day, inthe Senate Chamber, in which Mr Cray. Wesstér, and Mr. CLayTon participated. The Tariff Bill introduced by Mr Cray, be- ing under discussion, inthe conrse of anargu- ment against some propasit'on to amend.call- ed the Enforcing bill, which has gone to the other House, Mr. Werster’s Bill. end siid thot Mr. W. would have heen willing to send that Bill intuthe Conntry$ to provoke pression of these confidence in my good Inten- | tions. Fainat 4 toss fer tarine edeqnate to the ex- | precsion of inv crave 1 shall he (Gisplayed. to the extent of .iy humble abilities, in contnu- co] efforts ste adiminister: the Governinent. us ty preserve tacu liberty and proimvte their hap- PNSo many events have oceurred within the last font yeat#, which have necesearily called forth, sometimes uader circumstances the most delicate and patofal, my views of ube PaetPe and Pe: lity which ovght to be pursued by the Genera! Gorecnment, that I need, on this occasion, but aljude to a few leading considerations, eennectéed with some of them. The foreign policy adopted by oar Govern- ment suvn ner the formation of oar present Con ‘stitution, and very genetal!v pursued by succes give administrations, has been crowned with almost cunplete suecese, and has elevated cur ebaracter ainong the watiunsof the earth. To ds justice ty all, and subinit to wrong fron none, has .een, during my administration, its govern- ing maxim; and so happy have been its results, that we are petonly at peace with all the world, hut lave few causes of controversy, and thore of Minor tinportance, rematmag anadjusted. In the domestic policy of this Government, there area few objects whichespecially deserve the attention of the people and their Represen- tutives,and which have beer, and will continue tobe, the snbjscts of my Increasing solicitude Shey are che preservation of the mgl.te of the several States, aid the inteynty of the Un- iun. ‘Piseae creat objects are necessarily connected, and ean only be attained by an enlightened exer case of the powers ofeach within he appropriate Sphere, in confamny with the public will eon stitstonally ‘ X pressed To this end, it becomes the duty of il to y eid a ready and patriotic suo- inissiow to the laws constituvunally enacted, an thereby proinute ard strengthen a proper conf dence in these insttuiiens of the several States and of the United States which the people thein selves have ordained, for thelr own govern IDEN .. ; My experience in public concerns, and the oservation of a lite soznewhat advanced, con- fir-n the opinions long gince imbibed by me. that toe destroetion of our State govermments, cr the ann iilatien ot their control over the local ev: esrng of the people, would lead directly ‘0 reve Jution and anurety, ang finally tu despotism ae Military domination dn propertion, therefore, a- the Generl Government enersaches upon the Turntaa the Mates, in the syime propuriion doc~ if hapar iis cwa power and detract fro: it abiy ty fall the purposes ofits ereaton, 5 } pressed: with these ¢ miside@rations, my it countevinen will ever find ime resdy to exereis M\ constituttoncl powers barre ot @ iaeasuce: whieh may dirceuiy or indirectly encroach upon the rehts of tne Stites, ortend to eunsul.dut: al! political power in the General Government. Bat ov eyual, and indeed of incaleulavle impor tance. tue Union of these States, and the sacred duty viatl tu contribute to its preservation by a lvtal support of the General Govermnent 2 the exercise of ita just powers. You have been wisely adinenisned to “accustom yourselves t. think and speas of the Union as of the pallad. um ot yuur political safety aad prosper ty, wateh in fur its) preservation with jealuus anxiety. d'scounienancing whatever iInay suggest even a suspiciva that it can in any event bea benJoned,aad indignantly frowning upon the first viawning of aay attempt to alienate any pertioc ofcur country from the rest, or to enfee- le the szered ties which nuw hiak together the various ports.” Without union our indepen dese ava fioorty would never have been achier- é! --without union they never can be maimtain ed. Pi eided into twenty four, or even a smal!- eraurmber of separate commun.ties, we shail svevurinternal trade burdened with nuimoe- lass restrajots aad exXactoon y comimumeattun be- tivecn dstaui pints and sections vostructed, or eut of; cur suns made suldiers to deluge with blu the Gelds they now ull in peace 5 the mass ot our peste berme gown and impoverished by tates fo Suppurt armies and navies and milita- tary jeadce. ut Use head of their victorious le- gig beecaund ovr daw-givers and judges. The Juss of loe ctv. of all poo guverminest, of peace, plenty.and ioporess, mustinevitably follow a diss vation of Cnion. In supportins at, ther: ture, we sc oport all that 1s dear tu the iree- ron aud the philanthropist. Vac time at trea Psiand hef-re you ug full of inverest. “Pie eyes of all aations are fixed on our repadhe, “Vie event of the crisis will be dee see ca tho epintoa of vaapkind of the pracueabil iy four federal system of government, Greas js the stake plane din cur hands: creat. is. the Terponstbthty winch waust rest upon the people ct the United States, Hletusteasze the impor- trace of the atiutuce in whieh we stand before the world. Let us exercise forhcarice and firsaneas. Let us extricate our country fron | the gangers Witeh surmund if, aad icam wis- Gon Youn the lessons they inenleate, Deeply aanressed with the tnith ef these 6!- Ber. atinns and unoer the vougation ot that sol- emncato wiea Padi vcutte tke, b shall eon tinte exert stl my faculies to manta the just powers of tae Const titten, and t> uransmit Ono paired to posténit the blessings of our tede- Tal Unto, Atahe saine tume, it) will be my Bi tecncuicate, by rey ofKcial acts, the neces. | arty exerciainy, oy the Gencral Government, | th < powers ouly that are clearly _Uelegated ; | to cocvirege apie:ty cad eecouomy in’ the ex. | Pru froces of the Govern neat, to raise no more | Moa y tron the peopieg than may be n@hisite for these wdyoets) and oc a manner thet will dest prom. 29 tee tacerests ofall cases of the commu- | Con \ that, in enter'ay into} mity,aa: of lb ports af tee Unton. Lay wearin IR viet, ae ty, “buovidcals uiest ive up a share of a t prewerse tne cret, Wt aude nv desire 8 ge .rze My Daves 26 19 foster, with cur hes ai parts ofthe coautry, a spirit of | bine e@caerssica and comuromise; and, by re- | aw Wun, tel) “Wout zcns to these partial éa- erie s whieh choy cust vavudably make, for | tl ontsS felon 1a Teach wood, iy reconumend | on: iis stcable woversycent and Unicn to the! Co tw dba sfesci ns ur! ip Avacriecan people, | — iy, MSM, was fereomt pruyer,-to oe Lun} DoW grand, gad AisighiyBeing lefure wi | Crane, Crawford, ' Mann, Marshall, dissension, and war, and bloodshed. but he had made no single proposition to conesli- ate the exisitng differences by the means of a modification-of the Tarif. Mr. Wes- ster rephed without rising from his seat, that Mr, Cray. hac no authority fer such a statement. Mr. Clay, with b.sacenstomed im- petuosity, said, if he was to be interrupted he desired to be interrupted inthe usual manner: & that he would submit to no interruption in this way. Mr. Wesster made some reply ina very low tone, which could not be heard afew yards from him. but which seemed to increase the irritation of Mr. Cray, and to infuse stil! more bitterness into his subse. quent remarks. Air. Wessrer in his reply was pretty sharpto Mr Clay, & threw from him the imputation ofthe Enforcing Bill hin his bill’any more than it wasthe bill of the Sena- tor from Kentucky. who had already stated to the Senate, that he would hsve giudly voted for that bill, if he had happened to be in his place when the question was takeao on its passage. Mr. Weastersaid; that so far from not having offered any conciliatory propositions, it was well known that he had laid on the table a series of resolutions on the subject of the Tariff, in which he had proposed, if there had been any such action, to found a bill to modify the Tariff, by a de- scending gradation of specific duties After this interchanve of asperities, Mr. Clay and Mr. Webster seemed to be as frienaly as usnal, although the preceding incidents warranted the fear of an entire and perma- nent seprration, Mr. Clayton, who voted with Jir ttvy. made some sharp) remarks similar in their tendency. but | donot think that there was so much feeling exhibited, as between Mr Clay and Mr. Webster. There w-salso a shir) pissaze of words in the course of a subsequent disenssion, on a motion hy Mr. Dallos to strike out certain vords Which he dcemed to beara con- struction as surrend: e112 oy the principle of protection after.the year 1542. This was stronaty donted by Mr Clivton and Mr. Clay. who both asserted) thot it wag never intended to abandon that right. vad thatat never would be abandonc:i. Sowne of the southern gentlemen who sat very silent while all this was) gorpy on. aniy probably teke their pat. and met the question at some fotire day. when itean be done with amy prospect of success to. their peculiar o- prions. "Phe vill was faslly ordered to be engrossed: bet weshal hove on Monday, a sharp contest on the question ofits passage, as Mr Websterhas evidently made up bis mind to contest its pussige with all bis pow- ers, and to stand up sturdily against the substitution of the ad valorem principle for the system of discriminating specific duties. ‘le deems this surrender as in abandonment of the principle of protection, and is pre- pared to. resist it accordingly. The bill will not, hov e-er, be obstructed by this ob- jection, if it can escape th: constitutional obstacle thrownin its way, oa the ground that this isa new revenue bill, and can- not according to the constitution, ori- ginate in the Senvte. There is a difficulty oi this point which may drive away from the friends of the bill,some halt a dozen members who are otherwise disposed to support it, and if thet should be the vase the m:jority in fiver of the bill may be te- duced to seven or eight. Charleston Courier. ———_ (The following presents tue vote in the Hof R. onthe Collection Bill] The bill from the Senate turtner to provide for the collection of duties on imports came up. on its final passage, (the Previous Question thereon having been last night ordered.) The question was devided as fullows: Yeas.— Messrs. Adarns, Ch'Itun Allan, Herman Allen, Allison, Anderson. Appleton, Arostrong, Ashley, Banks, Noves Barber, Barringer, Bar stow, Isaae C. Bates, James Bates, Beards!oy, | Gell, Be-ven, Bethune. James Bioir, John Biair, Bouck, Briggs. Joho Broghead, John CC Brode head, Bucher, Bullard, Burd, Burges, Cahoon, Cambreleng. Carr, Chandler, ¢ huate, Collier, Hleutheros Cooke, Bates Cooke. Corwin, Craig, Creighton, John Davis, Dear- born, Denny. Dewart, Piekson. Doubleday, Drayton. Draper, Elisworth, George Evans, Joshua Evans, Edward lvereti, Horace Everett, Findlay, Fiivgerald, Ford, Gilmore, Grennell, Williain Hall, Huand Hall, Harper, Hawkins, Hester, Hodges, Hoffman, Hogan, Holland, Horn, Heward, Hubdsard, Huntington. Thrie, Ingerse.]. Irvin, Isnacs, Jarvis, Jeniter. Riehara M.Johnson, Joseph Johnson, Kavanagn, Ken- dall, Adam Wing, Jolin King, Henry King, Kerr, Lansing, Leavitt, Lecompte, Letcher, Lyon, Maxwell, Me Carty, Wm. MeCoy, McEntire. McKay, feKennan, Mer-| ver, W.tehell, and Muilenbera, Nelson, Newton. *carce, Pendleton, Pierson. Pitcher, Polk, Potts Randolph, Juhn Reed, Edward C. Reed Russel, Semmes, Sewali, Williain B. Shepard, Aug. H, Shepperd, Slade, Simth, Soule, Speight, Stande- fe-, Stephens, Stewart, Sutherland. Tavlor, Fran- e's Thomas, Philemon Thomas, John Thomson, Toupkins, Tracy, Verplanck; Vinton, Ward, W ard well, Washin,:ton, Watmough. Wavne, Wilkin, Elisha Whittlesey, Frederick Whitt. lesey, Camp. P. White, Edward D. White. Williams, Worthington, Young— 149. Nays.—Messrs. Alexander, Robert Allen. Archer, Arnold, Babcock, Joha S. Barbour, Barnwell, BoulJin, Carson, China, Ch bome, Clay, Claytun, Coke, Connor, Cooper, Coulter, Daniel, Davenport, W.R. Davis, Felder, Fos- Mardis, Mason, McDuffie,’ Newnan; Nackolls, Patton; Plummer. Rencher, Roane, Root, Stan- herry,; Wiley Thompson, Weeks, Wheeler, Wickliffe, Wilde—48. ae From the Augusta (Ga.) N. A: Gazette. Several families removing from?South Caroli- na crossed, the Bridge, at this placé, a-tew. days ago. One inlividual of the company, a well+ looking man, remarking on the change of resi- dence he was making,-said, thathe, with bis company, were detesmined to settle where they could enjoy the blessings of freedum—he lrad enjuyed, he said, the nghts.of . freeman ever since the close of the revolutionaty - until last Shs re aries Srdinace then passed in tate, ia ws 0 carry it into executive, had so changed. hia con- ditien aad his feeli as to the enjoyment of | wheat Ire considered his privileges and his rights ef consctence, that he hzddetermined to leave the State, which he had before supposed he was settled for life, and to seek a resting place some- were to the West, where the blessings resulting from the Constitution and laws of the United States, were duly appreciated and quietly en- pyed. It hasbeen supposed that such a num- ber cf persons havo left South Cagsdina since the doctrine of Nallification has been understood, that were the census now taken, that State would lose at least one Representative. in Coagress: and the emigration still continues. The f Nowing hit at nul liicction. is from alate <p ech of Mr Clarksun in the Peansylvania Le gislature : There was, hesaid, a trait of hnman nature as conspicuous in the national as the individual character.—It was, the proneness of man to ex- act from those who were always willing to sub- mit rather than contend, We saw it in the cr- dle. A chidd in the arms woald cry for ene tos, and if he got it, he would cry for every thing he saw; he would cry for the moon and beat his nurse, because she couldn't give it tohim. An Ulustration of our peevishsister. She eried for a at Bertrand Jr. and succeeded in passing him after an animated enntect. ft was now eevee that vietory woul! pearch ~the banner hin— Bertrand Jr. still hung upon the haunches of Godolphin, an¢, on the third round, made a demonstration upon his a:stagonist. bat still remained second ia the heat. On the fourth roand, Bertraud Jr. made his last push, and after a vt- porous effort by in to sustain fis posi- tion. he was compelled ta yield the palm of victo- ty for this heat to Bertraud Jr. who came in under strong pull. The trbends of Bertrand Jr. were now con- fident of success. Many supposed that ftattle- make was 2 dangerovs rival to Bertrand but } pone supposed that Godolphin ecvald take a position in the next heat. 3 After the osual time of rubbiag had taken place, all were again brought to the starting post and went off at the tap of the drum, Jr. taking the lead, Rattlesnake next, and Go- in considerably in the rear- There was no donhbt as to the result of the race ; although Bertrand was ander the strongest pull, his competitors were falling far behind, and the heat and race was won with ease by Bertrand, Jr. The time was :— First heat, :: Second, coo tee ew eee corer weer ew ee eee e Dhirdss- ts om LON: Thue terminated one of the hest contested races that was ever aun over the Washington Course. Bertrand Jun’s. reputation is now placed beyond the reach of contingency. Although the lustre of his fame has been for ashort time eclipsed by Godolphin, the placing of Godolphin behind the post ina race of four miles and repeat, and the heats broken, has renewed and regenerated his well earned reputation, and given a brighter splendor to his name. Charleston Courier. —— THE SMALLEST FAVORS GRATEFUL- LY RECEIVED. _ Among the qneer things ofthis queer wor'd (ssys the New York Amencan) the the tariff, and she got it; and then she ented for a modification of the tariff, aud she gn tht too;: acd now sheis crying and threatning ty bea. us | vecanse we will not throw into her len, as tuys, the constitution and laws, and polices ot the Un- : ion, tha sun and moon and the siars of ous poil- ltical frmament. DIED. At Locky-hit farn, Frederiek County (Va.) | on 'Taesday the 26thult. Richard Kidder Meade. | in the 50th year of his are. On the morning ot | the 26th our frierd was in the enjoyment of his usual frealth. At 12 o’clock he repaired to the | mecting-house, atthe White Post, and with a | fervor of ze] peculiar to himself, was prepared to take an active part in the proceedings of a teinperance society, which he himself had been | greatly instramental in forming a few months | previous, and totlre success of which -h¢ seemed | determined’to devote the energies of fis mind and body. "The society being organized, the President read some very beautifal and appro- priate extracts from the ad of Judge Cranach and others, selected for the occasion by our departed friend; he hefd in his hand a pa- f con. aining many valuable resolutions, which e himself had drawn up, and which he intended tu offer with suitable remarks; but, appalling to relate! when his brother, Bishop Meade, inqui- red for his resolutions, he turned upen him a coun enauce and features shockingly marred by paralysis. Medical aid was immediately obtain- ed and he carned home. A partial paralysis was then succeeded by apoplexy, and a few inia- utes befure Fo’cluck he expired Nat. Int. GREAT AND SPLENDID RACE Yesterday was the first day’s regnlar annual race over the Washington Cyurse, fur a purse ot ¥1,000. 7 ‘Y'oe following horses were entered the evening betore: Col. Jas. B. Richsrdson’s 8. h. “Bertrand Jr. 9 years old, sire Bertrand, dain Transp rt. Cul. Singleton’s s.h. Godolphin, 4 years old, sire Crusader, dain Sylph. Wr. G, {Loras, b. f. Rattlesnake, 3 vears old, sire Bertrand, dam Paragon ” Allthe horses entered were known to the pablic advantagevusty — Ratilesnake, although jeast Known, had made a fine run,and con’es:ed ‘he honor of the ticld with Sally Hornet, at Sa- vannah. In addition ts this, she was the decend ant of old Bertrand, known to be the first bivod in Carolina. Bertrand Jr. had already. establisiio: a repu- tation notorly enviable, but ’sebisia surpassed. itis true thaton the Columha Course in Jan- uarv last, Godolvhin had beaten hiar three i:tile heats, ina race, in which they competed ioreties with Col. Jonnsun’s Betsy Hare ‘This inetceni gave interest ww the race. ‘The friends vf Ser traad Jr. were anxious again to meet Godolphia, well knowing that thov2h Seaten he was supenor ty his late victor. bertrand Jr. had never run four mile heats; nor tau Godelphin been un. for that distance. fi.s speed was weil establish - ed—the superior of Bertrand Jr.and Betsy Hare, most have speed. hr was well known that the stuck of Col. Richardson ard Col. Singleton was good—The decendant of Bertrand and Craasp ore must be game, ‘The late conquest of Godoiphin, the only victor of Bertrand Jr. gave conficence to his friends. At the hour of twelve, the horses were brought upon the course—all were anxions to see them unclothed.—Vhe step and air of Godolphin was impesing. Bertrend Jr. moved forward with his usual slugg:sh walk, occasionally champing upon the bit & giving a look atthe thronged course, seemed to understand well the coming contest, in which he was to be an actor. . Rattlesnake was extremely restive, exhibiting fine spirits, and high mettlas The.course was thronged with yonth and ax, beauty and fash- ton. ‘The vast number of Naval and Military Officers on the Jocky Club Stand, gave interest tothe scene. After the usual preparatory notice, the riders mounted, and the horses displaying their fine and silky coats, and splendid symmetry, were bronght to the starting Post. The tract was awarded to Hestiemake; Godolphin next, and Bertrand,Jr. ast. At the word go, all were off, Godolphin lead- ing, Bertrand Jr. next, with Rattlesnake in the rear. Kornearthree miles, Godolphin and his competitor were sade by side. At this moment, Ratticsnake made her push, and after a spirited contest, Bertrand, Jr. was pulied up by the rider, being weil satisfied, that uf ontfocted for the first heat, he had nerve and mugcle that would never fail. ‘The cuntest fur the heat was now resign- ed to Godolphin and Rattlesnake, and after a close and animated contest, resulted in favor of Gedolplua, Bertrand, Jr. dropped within the ast. 5 " The friends of Godotuhia were now eonfigent of success. ‘The frends of Bertrand, Jr, knew he had never Jost but one race, and had never won the fitst heat in all his victories. Rattle- | snake had: many friends, and sume hackers. | After the nsual time of rabbing had transpired, the | convatants were summoned to the starting post, | and at the tap of the drum, went off in fine style, | Bertrand Jr. ahead Godolphin next, and Rut- | ter, Gaither, Gordan, Griftia, Thomas H. Hali, Ha wes, Hughes, Cave Johnson, Lamar, Lewis, tlesnake last. Un the seound rovad Godolphin made a push * | the ecuntry to that of occasional epistolary intercourse of the ed- itor of a newspaper, with his subscribers, holds avery conspicuous place. We do not suppose a more amusing medley could be presented, then by publishing every now and th n.if itcould be done with a due regard to propriety, some specimens, verbatim and literitima.of this intercourse; but there is an mplied good fiith which forbids it—at least, - m such a way as might expose the parties | We mavhowever, without wrong to any one, | publish literally. the following amusing ex- tracts from a letter received today froma} subscriber in a distant State. “You will please discontinne the paper If vou had of devoted your paper to litrefure, and let alone the poloticks of the country, as yeu once said you would do, I shoud have con- tinued my subscription.” Lord Althopand Mr. E.G.S. Stanley have declared that Reform has reached its uttermost limit, and that it shall go no farther. The pev- ple of England have obtained, they, say, as much as will do them good, and must be content and ask nomore. The declaration is of mure importance than it could derive merely from the character and stationof the distinguished persons who make it—it embodies the views of the ca- binet, of the reform ininistry,of the government called into power for the express purpose of a- chieving reform and whose auspices it has advan- ced to this present point, beyond which they ‘say itshall not go. We know then how much _re- form they considered necessary and salutary; parliament has been reformed, that is the bo roughs have been altered, and the number of electors increased; and that the ministry hold tu be enough—that is the “*final’step. It is cer- tainly true that when they accepted office, they bargained fur no more than this, they were pled- ged forno more than to carry reform in parlia- ‘nent, and they may point to this work and say that they have fulfilled the engagement. But they will probably find that more was and will be expected trom them by the parties who grave them power, they are in ofilce as representatives of the dominant party im the State; on no other grounds could they have obtained offiee—on no utter grounds can they retain oftice. [fthat party sivs that there inust be more refurm, that it is now but begun. as they will and dosay.the min- istry, will find that they must go on, or “go out.” The Wellington ministry tried the step which iar! Grey has decided on, of resisting popular will, and its chief declared there should be no reforn, for he saw that if once beyrun it) could wot be restrained. That declaration of the most influential man in England, gave Earl Grey his oiise; the adeption of the spirit of that deelara tion will send Earl Grey to share the retirement ‘Y his predecessor. While he gues with his par- ‘vy, he may be the minister; when he opposes and aling to control them, he must resign, unless the otier party whose views he mainiains, be the Strungest, and that is not likely tube the case soon, for the tories have had their day. The advocates of change, whuselected Earl Grey to represent their views and to do their behest, mean a great deal more than has thus far been dune. They have now obtained only the ma- chinery with which to effect their puposes. They procured this refurm in parliament because under the old representation they could obtain no redress for the public evils which they aim to remove, and they intend now to use their in- strument. [fit should prove still insufficient, they will alter itagain; if the landed interests should prove sti,l too strong and the freedom of election be abated by the power of the superior, the bal- lot, for which so many already eall, will be next adopted. Even now, in despite of the ministry and the conservatives, the establishment of the system of pledges has in a great measure‘altered the character of the tenure of a seat in parlia- ment, so far as they go, their extent depends on the will of the elector, the member is no longer the representative of his constituents, chosen to legislate according to his own wisdom, but their delegate, empowered merely tocarry into effect their instructions. This change was by no means coutemplated by the ministry, and they would deprecate it even more earnestly than they would the introduction of the ballot; or the ex- tension of the nght of voting: It wocld defeat eflectually if made general, their entire plan, and would destroy all hope of staying reform; it would lead at onee to the agitation of the great questions which they have in view when saying that change must go no farther. They might hope that with such a parliament as their bill would create, they could still control the pro- gress of affairs, and prevent any change in those institutions and pra@tices which they considered essential in the constitution, and they did hope that with the passage of their bill the country would be contented, and that the excitement would pass away. The party and the ministers have therefore gane together, they have reached @ point now where the real views of buth as to the future must be compared. The ministry have declared theirs; we shall soon know those of the party. It woald be stra e indeed, if th whole great straggle in whi h th aa nbeL. but which led them to th san at il ga e verge of rebellion, and revolution, had been promp- | twanger, the German Chemist im Broad- ted and gustained gulely by their desire of cn3~ 4 bling taxote whetc But ane voted for- thing Aer he enck sm object the two- hundred thousshd men near Birmingbam were assembled on six hours notice to threaten a march to Lon- don. No, they wanted reform for a purpose; they want cheaper bread, and lighter taxes, and high- er wages, and to get these things chaoges must he made in corn laws, and office salaries, and pnblic debts. that the ministry will oot hear of. The patty will say go or, and those to whom they have ec trusted their power mbet obey or take the alfernative. M. Attwcod of Birmingham vill cive them their instructions, he and the tailor, Mr. Place of London. If they are refractory, Mr. Attwond can very son reorganize his political unions, and then Earl Grev will share the situa- tnation of the Dake ef Wellington. ‘The march of events” je a favorite phrase with. Wr. Place. who inherited it from Napoleon, and he wonld consider the esting of ministers a very simple step in that progress if the ministers strive toar- rest it. POFULAR POISON. When ardent spirits are taken into the: stomach, they cause irritation, which is c- vinced by the warmth and pain expericnc- ed inthat organ, and next inflammation of ; that part, and sometimes gangrenes. Thev act inthe same manner as poisons: Besides the local injury they produce, they act on the nerves of the stomach which runto the brain, and if taken in large qu2n'kK es . cause , . »N THE WATOHMAY Salisbury sonceceneersr Satarday, March 16.) Ps TRIAL OF CHARLES STOK x At Spring Term of Surry Sip. Cot ee Presipine Jcpor, Hox. Herry Sr,, fe Reported from notes taken at the trial i. Editor of the Watchman, ' The Prisoner was indicted fur Burg! breaking and entering the dwelling house ¢ rah Lambert, with an intent w steal 1), perty of said Sarah Lambert. A second charged an intent to murder the gag J.ambert’ After aboat three hours being © pie:!, im gettiag a jury the trial commence, | Sarah Lambert, witness for the State that she was living by herself, that on ‘ night, between midnight and day, 8rd of P ary, she was awakered by a strange noig she rese from her bed and opened ber . ' insensibility, stupor. irregular convulsive action difficult breathing profound sleen, | and often sudden death—The habitual | use of ardent spirits causesa slow inflam- | mation of the stomach and. liver. which | proceeds steadily, but is ofien undiscovered | till too late for relief. London Medical | Journal. German Sirver.—An_ article ander this name has recently begun to be much used in | England for the manufactures of spoons, | tea urns, fish knives, &c. &c. from its com- parative cheapness and_ perfect unalterabil- | ity, It is for many purposes superior to both silver and gold. In China it has fong been | known by thename of White Copper, and | has been no stranger to the manufactures of Birmingham for the last thirty years; its | conposition 1s an alloy of copper, nickle and zinc Silver is advertised for sale by Lewis Feuch- Way. Female Education in Greece—We learn from the papers, Mrs. Willard has eae R pam- phlet urging the females of the United States to aid in the establisliment of an institution in Greece, for the education of female instructors, by whon tseful knowledge may he diffused in that interesting country. In promoting their op- ject the Rev. Ms Richmond fas been actively engaged. Mrs. W. proposes to publish her journal in Europe for the benefit of the fund, and expects that those who survive of the three thou- sand young Jadies she had educated will become purchasers, A society of ladies has already been formed in Troy, and the Rev. Messrs. Kobertson King, and Hill, missionaries now in Greece, appointed trustees, with a general superintend- ence of the fund. Mr. Wm. F. Walker, of Union College, has heen engaged to gu out as agent and teacher of the school, assisted by a well qualified lady ; and the American Domestic avd Foreign Missionary Society, aud the Anicr- ican Bord of Missions, have sigmfied their ap- proval of the proceedings of the experiment. = ae NG wy FASHIONABLE BOOT AND SHOE STORE Ghiy Gita» Sunes JAull EGS leave to inform his friends and the pub- lick, thathe has purchased the establish- ment of Thomas Mull Jr. on main street, below the store of Messrs. IIuie & Cade, opposite to the office of the Yadkin & Catawba Journal, where he will keep on hand a seneral assortment of every article usaalin this line of — busi- ness. Having at the same place, a Boot & Shoe SHOP, he is prepared to execute orders, for werk with promptness and in the most fashionable style. He employsnone but first rate workmen, who are faithful and attentive, with whieh and a cen- | stant assiduity to business himeelf, he hopes to merit a continuanee of that patronage so liberally bestowed on him, since he has been in business in Salisbury. 5 Rips mended gratis. Saliabury, March Ist, 1833.—32—6m. NOTICE. We perceive that the German | that she saw some one run around the an the house, thst she spoke. and the pers, turned and came up to where she was <:,. on the steps and demanded her money—«, ‘swered that she had no money ; heswore;:, d—d lia, and that if she did net give w 4. ney he would murder ther beféte @zy : x, swered she had none; he then strurk , the head with a stone ; he struck her, blow on the head with astcre and knovig down : He then streck her with anothe on the arm which breke it. The Witney hibited her broken limb tothe jury. Th, ness dors not remember ary more Slows »: ed on her person, but declared that cig, great many sore places ail over her persor then ran off and returned in about hulfan , by this time she had gut imto the boy barred the door. ‘This person whom the ; declared to be the prisoner, then vert: chimney and pushed the back cof the p.. | with a piece of plank run through the pry | the back’s falling, the light which on far. | to the house she bad kindled up was py: he then beat buth the doors of the cahip ces with a rail. The doors w ere made of os riven boards commonly ealled clabhsards witness saw he would enter, she eonces). self anderher ded , Prisoner then gut thie» atones which had belonged to the back », chimney and dashed them on the led: Pre then took every thing out of the louse ani menced examining them by moon linn 9 was particularly minute ia examining som mae dress patterns which were ro'led up. Ar~ had made selection of such things as be + he raninto the douse end sct fire tc th: § While he was kindling it with an ol: » dress, the old woman rolled out tron un¢e bed, and in doing so she brushed his le, then went off. Witness says she tried: out the fire with one hand and got badly: in doing so—she then thought of her wate and with great difficulty put out the fire. Amongst the articles of whieh she wa ed, was a pair of spoon muulds of coppe: the one produced in court was hers, that s: run the spuon produeed, in the moulds bein lost them. A blact silk handkerchief was 24 len. ‘Thatshe had no money. Cross Examined. —Said she had not sie 4 prisoner for 15 months that ghe knew of, ail they had once lived on the same plantar: toth families had used out cf the saine eprrg.} not call the prisoner's name that night, | she knew hua by his voice ‘and features. moon shone very bright—said she knew | sobya way he had of bridling up has ice that the prisoner had on a blue cvat, lich: ed pantaloons and a dark hat, as she think touk no particular notice of his clothes. 7 she was within five feetof the prison she was quite old and could not reed ¥ spectacles ; that after the prisoner Jeft he remained wut of doors antil after dov< & keep her house pig from interrupting 12% DtaiGE Davis, swore that he was on Monday morning, 4th of February, » @ Mis. Lambert's arin, that when he got!" found the doors broken tu pieces, the 7 back down, and saw the signs of fire 2bx bed—the old woman was heaten most sh ly—her head was wounded in several p-# her arm was broken and the bloody wate ping from it. ‘Thatshe told him the saz that she had told in court—that s!.6 was working person of very good charact- said it was reported in the neighberhux Mrs. Lambert had half bushel of roones Henry Edvards, swore that he lives 1° son county,in Va. abont 45 mikes fre house of Mrs Lambert, accurding to wi: stated as to the situation of her residence. on \Vedneaday, about noon. the prisoner a2 his house and wished to buy spirius ; 7 told him hisname was Juhnson, and |.* Guilford county. Saw something in the ches pocket of the prisoner and asked hit * it was, he answered that it was a_ pair 9 moulds, that he started to Tennessee. 3 = Y VIRTUE OF A DECREF OF THE | Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, of | Iredell County, made at February Term, 1333, | appointing the undersigned, to sell the Nearoes belonging to the Estate of the late Arnold Hol land, I shall proceed to sell, on ‘Uonday the 25th of March next; TEN LIKELY AND VALUABLE NEGROES, AT the late Residence of said Holland, in Tre- dell County—I will also sell as Administrator, at the same time and place, a Great variely of other Per- sonal Property, A credit of twelve months will be given to perchasers; upon their executing bonds with ap- proved security. PERRY H. HOLLAND, Adm'r. Feb. 22, 1833.—32—St. Notice, HOSE who wish to buy copyright books to teach my systein of Peninanship; can be furnished by paying the small sum of filty dol- lars per tight by applying tome; or any of my agents, namely: James Campbell & A. Feimster, of Iredell. William Swaim, Greensborough, N.C. Col. E. D. Austin, Rowan co. John C. Paliner, Salisbeiy. John C. Blum, Salem. Nathaniel Parks, Lexington. Benj. S. King, Raleigh, N.C. . A.D. SMITH Salisbury, Feb. 21st, 183393. — ken the moulds along to make emt bear his expenses, but as they wera {nv to carry he would sel! them, and ofp 1 ' Witness ; witness at first declined iy" but at the instance of hisson did 0.2% him 70 cents, and a cup of‘spints. . quested of prisoner to run a spaon fit Mi” he atternpted to do ont uf an jron skile having failed several times in the sitet’ gothim a ladle and he = succarded. his house, prisoner seemed qypite une! went several times into the Piszza, av * along the road he had travelled. T# mould produced in court was the pa® the prisoner at the bar. The: moulds was* handed to the)°7 | a spoon which Mrs. Lambert liad "3 was still untrimmed and the coine:dee exact. ¢ John Edwards, saw the prisomer on 1" day that his brother Henry Edwards ‘!*- . the 6th, abyut five miles farther on 0 |” that he-barely saw him pass and ha! °°" sation with him—that he saw privt¥t * the Satarday following. that he caus *" leave to stay all pight at his hous’, ¥"" ness at first refused, but at length and Asked prisoner if he had not passe! on'the Wednesday before; prisoner 8214 ae thathe had been to Graham's Fuss © but didn’t like the plece, that it we it place, that he had worked in the 43) io ed cards inthe night. Witness asked por was uot the man from whom Hery me had bought a pair uf spoon moulds, be ® that he was—called his name Johes™ oe he was from Guilford county. Aft! bis house a little while, some mea © him from over the mountains, and 10 € . taking him he stabbed one ‘of ee eacape withcut his bat or coal. ° he ‘|r 2 rn a S . amr : i 4 ; Cross Eramined.—Said her family and Mrs. way it nay they cannot get lower, they are de-™ BL ec a a‘ rour ot 12, Andrew Jackson, of ‘Tennessee, elec-J 1 President of the United States for four % a ® . ~ ndly.gaving them "Sroen as MR” The Balin Nepiican, says, “Ir is Rson, James A. Riddick. Campbell, Henry A. Case of Tobias Watkins:—The Chil Suatice | 4 4-5 ; Cotton yarns, fron No.6 to No.9, $1 Oflice, Danville, Va. . ay la fot ki re- . ’ re bullied congress eat of ‘ils—BMr. Clay, Tor itt’ Gn. at quot sill handkerchief and Jost it | boast that they Maree by threats a ratuc-Mdeopet © race” in the aboge nofable’ coupleepotted that Mr.Ciny mtends, at the exp announced yesterday, that thé Court being di- : pada blac ' determination, and ac of thé worst willlains that ever dishonored BOF the present sussinn, to n his sent - in vided on jention for i po ho Works i he ‘Tariff. They should remeober téreg@of one hich : »_ do Tesig aa the y@ Application for a Habeas Corpus in ot the be Walker, ceposed Abat she and her | i of the te which they had got. ‘Theygabuman natore, ° hey ate the words w Senate and retira w private lite. ‘This report is | the case ez-porte Watkins, the inotion wasthere- ise P ee cit at a Reighbor'’s | situation into wil bit Shak e put into the mouth uf the celebra-gfeprruborated by the concluding remarks of his | furesefused. ‘The poi i / a Mise FO day nz g ed with bi hakespeat a ! point of points which the . en Sunday i had | denounced and condénm Z # rebel and h las : ae upes —_— groihet Sat she hed to return wext ae by aa eae tevery where; their doctrines hadigned King Rie fa othe a lanai eee ree says that—“If Con -aapreghsd occurred, were not intimated Mrs. Adelaide Rosszce ase. t : sry soon in the morn. § nea ' i mroneter, who, wade Throne, throagh theg a pass this e wuald tetire | from ‘90 that 2 Se in. [ambert’s, found the olf lady sit-| been proclaimed treason eee ‘ion of hit rqurdeved relatives. Jt is also wordt his home, to the groves of Ashland, sire kal father inte kG dens So sonar — ESPECTFULLY informs the Cikeants me nee came there ner thins, which were | they were threatened Witt te TM (ruin theBithy of remark r used these wordsmeould find a fidelity and aw affertion which he | that it is probable thet soune further steps will be |= © % Salisbury that she has opened eng cut eet ate exid thatthe old woman alia aren ale were chen pursuing, thefin mockery nd bitte ; towards the very sum-#eAae not nheays found in public life.” taken in the case by the Counsel of Dr. Wat- A CONFECTIONARY, a aH hart—saw the pape oe erent had said to the President, well done, me ‘which bre was affecting fo praise. 7 7 a or kins.—NVat. Tut. . In the house formerly aceupied by Afessrs. Hi)- ve and three large stones on the de oe" | ve will go with you in the maintainance of imap : he Rev. Jony @. Normenr, of this —_—_— ton aud Oakes,a few doors East of the Cvur: - dawn, . lorear Pi. > : 6 : Q : ee (ritue.s,) could Hit—-aw the ora ae they do tura back; cheir own, brastedy WILD BEAST SHOW” og hag, excepted 2. call to St Joun’s| RAIL-ROAD ro WASHINGTON. _ | Hooee. ach as & m 0 e ut blood yo S . ; been ertal ih he te : . = . . a oe gat the oe ee stale hedatead.— feipanation of ao Nernah iene ee s a ee - oe Menagerie,: Yooa-E Church, Kinoxviile, Tennessee. The Baltimore American of” Thursday Stee will eoup constantly on hand, 2 variety of ee near ST pakerrs heed had been | pstp ned by a less legitimate J. hatistetigg of an Elephant,» Rhitsoereaya § ee states, on the authority of a gentleman ftom \candies, Cordiats, Cakes, Wares maid j Mr ie blood she might have | Which made it; and this in the aoe a sata a Beas Panther? Catahaoint, “ke. ~ Reid Road Meeting —The Oxford Ex-| Annapolis,thata bila uthonsingthe Balti- | 2%4 sl! other articles usually kept in an establish - Be Pas oot doors inaion Gerla iieat ceecan ie uliscnas Also t the immortal Deady Jéek and his ponay santa See meeting ‘has just | moreand Ohio Rail Road Companytomake a | 0" of the kind, af a epreed further, that she, asked the old Say, the awfat ast of Febraary passes as quietly #agees*See, ‘Phere was a complete eqaeeze-ta*thesgsbeen Ite in thet place, to take into con- {rail road from Baltimore to Washington, Salisbury, March 9—Gw33 She er phad done that mischief, she replied | Oy» ber in thecalender; In this awkwardiiring,and perhaps as multifarious ant’ asdémblegeRGideratiOn the practicability and propriety | passed the House of Delegateson the pre- — ee ew —that she seeued in great | 5 any at alleen angie ise is proposediilas ever took place—-there was every. Sot, “S2é,BGf constructi Rail-Reaé from Oxford to | ceding day, b i THE LEXINGTON ghe fd it not appear to wish to talk, that | and redicalous position. aici caudal ay ie a diti mi flexion, from “ sadwy whieRy Se ett eee ee ee se g day, by a vote of 15to15. The bill ” Di ee oe ne id: She and her bro-| a! which they grasp with eagerness altho’ it ex-Meondition and comp ee ‘@ Weldon, at whicha commendable spirit | provides, among other matters, for a tter the inornZ Ne Sr ananio her house, and hav- | press.¥ or ae of sennoneed Para me mone eee er - show.” PWwas manifested, and a Conimittee was ap- | subscription of $500,000 patna pert Sf he e take! Gana oasist- tection. And the Senator that mak , wile beese . Ppointed to rt to adi ' Stat ree aaa qner (OX rep. Jeft her tora and get assist- | PTO eee = por repo’ an adjourned Mee- e. : da her a {res sith the declaration that® See “ Fifth Class for 183 -~ ing mage TR acd with her mother and a | proposal aecompanice it wit! Wed J Town@ting. ’ 3. Wimess return a: ‘ S. Usa PROM DIS (8 2CP A new Post Office. callled Janes Luwn an vn, te uid lady seein to take ao ae ere So nde ; her forf#has sheen establishedat Thomas’ and Pastton’sml ~ Source of Intelligence. An _ intelligent O be drawn at Danville Va.on Tuesda rime we freoly when her friends got| Grace. Atthe eame time fre lectures her Jorgfhas teen ° : SUMM oa angen 26th M ; ay ait and Se ee the mother, asked | these errant courses as a mdster would anaughtygStore, in Rutherford Cunnty, in the heart of thee SUM. ARY VOTES man says: | have travelled mach; uniformly | gag ne ee 1833—Capital $72,000 divi- fe eee eee ee dhe tealied ahe | school-boy., She receives the elup and is thank-MGold mining country —Dr. Wa. F. Thomas ish M <o #8 . observed, that wherea farmer's house is aaa’ pene ro new | haries Stux ee n | al : APost Master - r. CLAY'S TARIFF BILL | stored with beoks and new his $1000 HicHesT PaszE—LowEst Prize $20 el atiie very man that had servec : ; : ° ° A J : ‘ a pice waste very m vad 5 But that this lenity and forbearance in oarg§ s--> We understandgthat a Post Office called ne a Noes Absent Total children, aresure to be vateineeata We VIEW OF THESCHEUE. her pramined —Sanl that fre. Lambert Caceres WEE not mea cleiene? plies a Ophir, 1s also canted ta ea mie i New Hampshire 4 : 0 2 wish every farmer knew this andl knew at = Sines ee 1S 830,000 Cross Ee ee name until her mother | ven spirit which the nullifiers now endeavored BiGold mining region of Burke and hutheriord.g, ; dhe marie tian 0 LES OF 500 = =I8 10.00 badd mt tied EC harles Stokes. toattribute to the majority in congress a law is@We will thank our friends in that quarter tom Ronde le Ail 5 4 0g (the intelli ak Sea mie ie oe eee ee neces 6000 gaked hertsr in. gave the witness, Mere. | passed simultaneously with this act of compro-Biyive us the exact situation of it and the nage of, "0c® “Stan 2 4 i. 8 of hus children! _| 20 PRIZES OF 200 Is 4,000 Sterling ree That on the day | mise which repels all sueh inference and fixes the@iihe Post Master. Lbstceh ; : i 2 G. Parnror. - oleae of 4 Is 2.000 Jaws eer nin whieh the outrage was | seal of reprobation «n the conduct of South® , New Y oP 5S 3.400 {2 A gaat » the house of the prison- | Caroliaa, tt says to her if you nevertheless g Fireat Salisbury N. C —The Western BNow ale u 2 : * Another Warning —Nancy Hines, an 7 parere ae ri i 1,500 perrotrt veifsen, that he was not there, choose togoon in your mad career, bee ue ‘Carolinian, printed at this place, says, under Sp concylvania a 21 1 26 unfortunate woman of this p:ace. who, scar-| 150 PRIZES OF 30 SI pace ee id the whole nerghborhood for three ater a as hee “aie: oe E date of the 5th inst. “On Monday night@ Delswsie) | oY 0 1 cified oftener to Bacchus than to the graces,| 490 PRIZES OF 20 IS ene ther dave ant @ould hear nothing of | answer for the guilt o Teasun. Piast, all that part of Concord stregt pétweenyfaryland 9 4 ; 5 fell avictin to the Bottle on Monda hee ss a ir + oid Mrs. Lambert and Stokes | circumstances, that the Nullifiers should boast@)!4 p ‘* a. 5 bilei ee as y 870 PRIZER@A 1 . nn —prosed Hiat uh! allt os : eduction ot the ‘Tariff¥.the Court-Honse and the Tavern Mr. Ma-¥Virginia 20 - 1 or 1 | Wwailein a stateof intoxication. she incau- AMOUNTING TO @72,000 bined on the sane plantation. He | that they had compelled a reduction of the Pardiysthe ou Weh Ma North Caroll 13 0 trously a ached + : B ya) nce # eonian a very (ood chavatter. is truly rediculous’ A goodman that loves hist han, was consumed by fire We have ne eee c ae : 46 18 Hy appro: the fiire, which com- PLAN OF DRA WI G. eee ee core that after Stokes waa cap- | country, would have been loth to acknowledge toBas yet learned all the particulars of theg a atolina ; 4 0 9 | municated with her clothes, and before as-| At the time and piace of drawioy tic wale Jobat — Sg th seven vthers to where the | himself such pasa My the eee. B Gre. " Ke ocee 12 ° 0 : a are arrived -he was so badly burned | .umber ot tickets naving been previously Couaied Te anbert lives, and she immedi. | cils of our nation 5 but thus falsely to make the§ Atkinson's Sat Ev. Post. Br = + | that she expired in a few hours after.— into one whee! and the prizes into another by (+ wines 2 ‘ ie ie neh perpettatorot rhe |/allegation ig impudent and shaineful. ba [ gy Verncasee 9 0 0 9 | Newbern Spectator, Cominissioners, they are drawnalternately ate ml iat a certy and persin, ae Be it remembered that Te Pes MALT eee fs : 4 4 numerand then a pnze,anul all the orzes are eee Said that when they went | We have often said, and weare more than e-BConcord is in the county © “Cabarrus, abeut 20xg}oulsant ; ont, © that ail the drawn numbers are prizes. : Nae ih the prisoner ae oe ver corvinced that Mr. Calhoun is the most fac-Rgmiles distaat from Salis‘ury, which is in eth 2 1 0 nara a Beauty. —Laws were never | all the undrawn nuinbers blanks Pres ne Bee sat does nut Know whether she could | tions and disorganizing man in America. ‘Theg§Rowan County. But it would savor of rustic'ty cos . 1 0 ) 1 | made tor pretty women. Avouthful female | plein 40 days aftes the eae wore - : Nation is searcely delivered from the hor-jMand coarseness, for a City Editor with such a for-# ae 0 1 0 1 adorned with grace and loveliness like the Tickets 84. Haives a2 7 "Wyle Tafon, swore that he had seen a] ors of * Civil war and bloodshed,” into whichmidable list of subscribers to know any thing Ree : 3 ; 0 S| Sovereigns of Enrope can dono wrong. ters a1. $2, Quar- pen mulds belonging to the old woman | he and hig es-workers had well nigh comrnit-Monr small affairs “‘ away here South”. It wouldgg-\ts oe 1 0 1 | The NewYork Counerand Enqnirerstates | -Tiekets. Share freh ef enn eon of. tha olfe ce, and. be | ted bet.and which for their own personal safetyffhe accounted vulgar in the fashionable sucleee : ae a, 5 a thats fashionable crossed fom de yonly twenty | th eect eee te tetedae ad ere ce . » were gla: seapo, tt eme fori City, to be acquainted with even the@ 2 ace ina : Spree ee) aricly at eel: t were the same he | they were glad to escape, than a new theme forfithe Bean City, 4 . ears of age was lately . ; MiB ¢ : a a ney Devon ony . i ; *Add Speaker, who did nut vote, of course. | 7°" ge was lately exinuned by the PALMER & JONES: bale” ve was ent for by the prison eee eats nea Te ‘vctines off aM oo Fa 4 Fr Le emer Pe mane , sitting magistrate on the charge of ste ling Office, Ceayill Va. ene eae ceed. he was in the; Nullication and Secession have been put tli] breeding in a City Editor, to be so particulargl VIRGINIA CONFERENCE. a worked cap from the door of a dry good | March ts1.—1833—32, “ cuar iis Miner's honse, he told the prison: | rest, nut so much by Congressas by an over as to get the exact meaning of what is contained The Virginia Annual Conference of the Me- store, ‘The theft was fully proved. But ae Pickets tor sale at the Office of the oe ole would kill him aif they. got | whelming denunciation of the People, the fullow- Bin a provincial paper. but tomake a correct ex-MMthodist Episcupal Church met in the town of her beauty and a flood of tears procured opuee U.S. Va. or N.C tauney will Le fe os. and advised hi.n to surrender — | ers of that creed know that they are done forttract would be barbwous. ” Petersburg, Vi on the 27th ult. whese Bishops | her release. . — i cd tat he Wad boen trailed in the snuw | ever. unless they can in some way pete " _— 7 om _ ar 7 ws Bedding and Emory were present and presided. a V , wy 0 7 z soe tme.and that he was sarrounded on their principles ; but a new schoolof ReruBii-& ztract of a letter to the Editor:—By this mor-@i There were in attendance upwards ot one bun-4 Interesting rom Mz _ ; ; SHE A! ft Q A I be oo “ . an CANIsM is tu be opened, and a new clamor is togfnings mail [ intorm you that our friend & relatioD Bidred travelling and several local preachers. The | our powe a nae “We peresemer iD - — or ala 8 i : A 2 ns 3 ; g : Pp . our power to state, on tne authority of private det- E R 3 | Nop Pr oner surrendered to the Sheriff of | tiag throughont the land, and for what ?#Dr. SAMUEL HENDERSON is no more. OPE various eharcbee of the different denominations | ters trom the most respactable sources, written at 5 B = x D & a8 tefonte. WA) Leed in this neighborhood Why tue.punge a harmless statute from the re-BjSunday evening about dark he returned home. christians of the placo were offered to the {Vera Cruzonthe 26th of January that the only ee Do cf: 7 De® B: deivalier the time spoken of by witness Mc- cords of Congress! We call it harmless, butiafter going about town through the day; he short-9 Methodist ministers, and their pulpits occupied | remaining opponents tu the new ordenier iiss $. Cz Dy Cav. it depends on those why may rencounter Its Cae iy after took a chill, ie ee Fe ane he tellby them during the session of the Conference. have now quietly submitted. Generals Bravo & ee ee ae sierony in behalf of the Prisoner. | visions whether it will be 50 or otherwise. Minto a sleep, apparently a gond qeal better, 8¢ On the Sabath, Bishop Emory preached at 11 | Alvarez, with their troops in the South. have re EXTRA CLASS NO. 1, FOR 1833. Kar [obon, testified, that about Christ. | Will neither shoot, nor hang any one of ther un-JJ nuch suthat his family retired to bed. Abouti@o'clock in the Methodist’church, and Bishop cognized the Soreramant of Pelase aad ihe ges lis pos ner ablack silk hawakerchet, less they make it do so A writer in the Rich- one or two o'clock in the morning Mrs. H awoke i Hedding. ordained twenty-one Deacons.— At 3 | South is all quiet; 2 To be Drawn in Wistchestcr, Richard Stokes, prisoners father, swere that mond Enquirer, with a_ signature of “ A Friend Mand discovered that he was + an ADB po’clock Rev. Thomas Crowder preached and{ Santa Anna waa to retire immediately to his Virginia, on Houday, Jere as athe prisoner, ahout two hours in | to State Rights” has already opened the cry.—fMihe family were alarmed, and medical assistanceg§ Bishop Emory ordained eight Elders. estate near Verra Cruz. Every thing promised APRIL 15th, 1833 be ogrton ie same night that the attack was He saye “ Resolve that yon will labour withi#was immediately cbtained, but alas too late! the ateon churaday evening, the fellowing ap- tranquillity to the Republic. The ee sae ou), . pueico Mrs. Lambert at one Larkin | tongue ard pen, and if need be, WITH THEBBvital spark was exunct; he died without speak- se of the preachers were announced by | expected to leave Mexico early in the aes Sinozin’s about eight nvles from Mrs. Lan- | SWORD, until this detested ae ciety ae ising after he fell asleep. " 7 & Bishop Hedding, atter which the Conference ad- . SC HEME be s-tuat he, prisoner and his wits lef: | expunged trom Cie se sta es ee eng toaine death of this good man, his relationsi@journed. Effects of Temperance.—A letter f, n- é ee ‘ Suche’ seat ee hours in the night. Pri- | the cause of war ismow fo be, to force next Con Mave lost a kiad and benevolent friend, and soci-& Richmond District——Moses Brock, P. E. se a ee the ini 1 prize of $15,900 20 prizcs of $500 SMM omer aion a black coat, Inht blae colored | &TPSs to repeal a law which they say can do ne ety will moarn the loss of an esteemed member’ f¥Rici mond City. Trinity, Jos. Carson, Henry perance societies in Sweden, the importation, of 1 prize of 8,900 20 prizes of 800 SME mits! pantaloons and white hat. Witnass lived | lajnry since the quictusof Nullification, and tof BInTD, pales. supernumerary. Shockoe Hill, Jaines | coilee into Stackholm has been increased between | 1 prize of 5,000 50 prizes of 200 BM echt mies trom where lis sun lived & twelve | Mutilate the records of a previous Congresvi men mc onald. Williamsburg, George Malhood, } the months nf January and August last, by a mi! 1 prize of 8,000 60 prizes of 130 a | Toles from Mrs. Sambert’s Prisoner lived abuut which they hana right to make, and which can At Charlotte N. Cr Mi ‘ prings, a respectable bs Hainpton, Frank Stanley. Gloucester, Stph. lion aod a hal fof pounds. ° 9 F1ZES of 2 000 150 f cht frm Mrs. Lambert's only be authentic while they remain as they areggmerchant of that place, aged about 40. Bt) Winburn, Join 1 Sinclais. Caroline, G1) oo Ss ’ prizes uo 100 exch: frm Mrs. Laimert ath : 7 is “ ’ en laa —=— “=| 18 prizes of 1.000 200 pri f f Furny Stokes. pre ery muther, swore that Without Oorteration or erasure. We do WiSi\K SS SR LS EEO > WwW. Nulley. Hanover, Thomas R. Brame. V LE w of the WARK i p 7A ’ ~ , pr 70S 0 54 LAMM pesuoes came ty lier house xnout four bonrs in } that Mr. Calhoun and his partisans would let Mew Jersey Senator.—Samuel L. South-fCulpeper, William H. Starr. Columbia, Rich- : oe “ 280 prizes of 25 Beem tet and siept there hi mueraing 5 that he | 4S onjoy abriet day of quiet after such a storm— Bard has been elected tos sent in the Senatewfard R. Corbin. Rapid Ann, Abram Penn, SALISBURY e oo id Per eany, Ane soe pave hona biteto eat, and Jain ce terris os ue ee i ne es of the United States for six years from the = Lynchburg District zoe ete Skidmore, PA 1S. (Made out on advisement with every Merchant Price of Tickets 4 $ Maires sud he wassro.ng beyund the in;inta'n to work; | Seems they cannot, they have discovered the gg a > . r ; ~BCharlottsville and Scottsville. James Jaineisun in town,) to be weekly corr SMM vist he had ou black eoat azul blae pantalones: | eXeitable temperament of the South on certainfl Roane hane sai ior ae ote arlene Dicker SLyneburg, David S. Doggett. All le, AL! B ; 7 te $2; Quarters Gt. a pantaloons; . P ao son, whose term has expired. yneburg, S. Doggett bemarle, A. eeswax pr. 1b 16 a 17, Brandy, Apple pr Tickets Shares and Packave Bias hon with abundie but there was nuthing ia | Subjects 5 they have discovered likewise the , ‘ G. Burton, John R. Bennett. Amherst, Isaac | gal. 35 a 40; do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cutton | - eS oan ackages to be had i uta pay uf partaloons, for that she examined influence which their talents gives them over ml . , r BSoule, Benjamin \Watson. Buckingham, Ro-| pr ib 8 a84, Cotton bagzing pr yd. ‘18 121 in the greatest variety of Numbers iit : 4 their countrymen ;-—let the wheel move which} Yesterday, .Mareh the Fourth, about the BbertL. Carson. Prince Edward, John LH. Wat | Coffee pr lb 18a 20; Castings pr lb3 4-5 a PALMER & JONES’ ’ Lament hui lived tagether about seven years ive oa thesame plantation. Jacob... McCrae. re-examined, swore that fhe tupe spoken of beture, afier tev had leit haries Stukes aud returnad to the huuse, old wars, the father, in preserce of his wife. de Bed naoelef that Chaves was culty, for Mabe had elepton the night whea tbe. het Kasdone in Joe Forkners barn ;—that uraaersnam wasabout fouror tive iniles from | frs. vems—ihit to this declaration of the Id man, t inuy Stokes the mother offered no Poni, .°° a mis = ak > 2 e. 1 Cres Feamived—Stated that Mrs. Stokes Sse caratthe tine of the d:secourse spoken $e heard it. Roberis avain ealled Proved that ae tM his wite were very Lad charae- Macy Were remarkable fur lying and pl, vat: Jonathay Ia s Rea =) OU ae ee ? | ae CUS. Grves, called as to character and metal (he oreeadina stuiement. ee Was arrued vy ; Win. J. Alexan- > e Saeo—OD. F. Caldwell and J. F. aides ter, Msa're 3, far toe prisoner. : ; Mery clear statement f the faets in Bs re the law governing the case by his ye ety retired for a few mirutes, and . a aveneral verdiet of Gully. pay the prisoner was bronyat to the ; senleaced to be hung on Friday Sth of > + ; Wa aes MP : “. \ ty IVP 3 \ hat the ' suliGers are enceavor- Qe ee termined therefore, to giveit an impulse at al hazzards, for ** come weal or come wue” they are i determined to nge. CONGRESS. The bill to enforee the collection of the Rev- inne, has passed the House of Representauvessa hy a large inajortty, Of the Meiucbers frown Nori lf Caralina — Vlessrs AL H. Shepperd, W.B. She yord, Meitay, Bethune, Barringer, WahamsJ tence and Speight, voted tor it—.Weseral Reneber, Conner, Carson, aud Hall, voted against, and Mr. Branch was absent, We are glad tof perceive, that the wishes of North Carolina have fil heen a little beter obeved in this House, thank they were inthe Senate Poor North Carolinagg has no Representatives in the Senate of the U.S. + Mr. Clay's Bill to reduce the Tariff every oth-# er year, until i shall come down to 20 per cent on the vear 1842, also, has passed into a law § Much clamor is made about a bargain betweenf Messrs Clay and Cathvun in bringing about this measure— but as tt comes mgh the thing that we of the South wanted, we care not to canvass§ | the motives of its authors too narrowly—“‘we willl not look a gift horse in the mouth.” ~ Until we see his reasvus for doing so, we pause to give our unqualified opposition to the deed.& rdit to themselves for the part DP rh ) 2 ind tt . Wedore: say that even their : €riminal violence may net have had (Orava about this resnit. ‘The oe 1 congress were induced to pause VUITP Mire “Sates thay hx, apr and an Me unbanpy ethect. upen thems ies, Se asct of incen : ce, lene apes ot therr Uesiging ; Geel, feacers, and when they found mated ra \ Uther pe ple, while t! ey aa ae a a Sosnze ties of Nallifiea- thee reg ersneless manly und unequivocal nsure ot the exressive provisions of = ‘ing T'rr.ff, presaed, as atso. was the tothat wants aS) Lone : Yol reducing the Revenu: Ver, } : ty i aii oy our excellent Chief Ma : oe wondered at that our ~ Rave been ina ey Measure rex 4 Shad been 8 has bee es Bike 4 iressed, predicted by the Nuilfiers D often asserted sines, thas Sorne Sant Were driven from their p: ey Y mouve of fear; but fir he Qe. = . 2 im rh | Such iNStances: Conjeetn taken re, we would venture thet the g the ag Y thar >a] n \ 2 7 i ' C we, naterial portion of an Ameri- Contruiled by feolings so low 2 & Brows sland Rove; e lin S e S e minutely into the operation oti the : Aneriean name, we trust that there X Were we permitted to Counsel of theirfears in this instance : ar of the ‘T'ariffon the Ny tothe voice uf Avanice; le er on our nation. L vullifiers ~y e : 4 cs a a the Nullifiers to village have expressed their joy and gratitude ie nearly Half a Millon of Dollars. Functionary should have viewed this measure sv we way, Weare far from believing—we never can cuusent to see the public dumain parcelled out t States where it happens to be; such a ineasurex the States, and especially to those, who, like North Carolina, have contributed so much of the prove of any of the acts of our President. whom we have sustained solorg, and who hasg the Union ; but vur rule is to speak out manful-§ ly whea we can net approve, There is somethiny peurile in the elamor of the Nullifiers against the Collection Law which has just been passed in Congress, they line, which theirown refractory conduct made it necessary fur thetr Preceptur to put up in terro-§ rem. “Vhey ought w remember iliat they .nadeg and thatitis only terminie to evil duers. CHOICE PHRASEOLOGY. Now is the winter of our disc. atent ; Made giorious summer by tit:s sun of York: the Naliitiers, from there Seiot.s in Congress: down i te two and six-pentyec viiticians of our, Beach took the oath of office, which was adminis- \We can but regret, however, that that Patnozici would be a direct pecuniary injury tothe rest off lately so much endeared himseif to the friends of It is a singular circumstance chat nearly all? years % snguing, and Martin Van Buren, elected Vice Yresident of the United States for a like term, repaired to the Representatives’ [Tall, in theg@ Capitol, andin the presence of a number of Sen & Mators and Representatives in Congress, Foreign cy “Ministers, Pulic Officers of the United States, ind a great concourse of ladies and citizens, tered to them by the Chief Justice of the United§ States. The President of the Unied State delivered Address on the occasion, which will be found} ben fei eee enian a BNorfolk, James Boyd. Portsmouth, Caleb “ee ee , aa). Bhieach. Princess Anne, Vernon Eskridge ie esident di ks . , ® we oan Grey eee een i eee Murfreesborough, Samuel S Bryant. Kiizabeth upon the vecasion. {National Intelligencer. Joe Philcipsand Jake Symonds!!! LEGISLATIVE WIT. ing severe sparring took place between Mr. A Moore of Rockbridge, and Mr. Dickerson of Caroline: Mr. Moore, having concluded lus second BSpcech-Mr. Dickerson of Caroline, rose ands Mr. Clay’s land Bill has also, passed both said: “that the gentlemen from Rockbridge@ftherly. Houses, and would have become a law, but Pres-Mi( Mr. MI) was mistaken, whea he sa i thatMfNeuse, James M. Buatrigh. Portsmouth and ident Jacksun saw cause to put his veto on it. he, (M. D.) had boasted of having - stt!shed fOcracucke, Benj..M. Barns. Danks and Islands, hig Wiliam C'oss, Rufus Wiley, sup. Nuwbern District —J.mes Reid, P. E.— BRaleigh City, John Kerr. Raleigh Circuit, John A. Miller. the member from Rockbridge under th. tft ib——It was a much greater Ox (Gen. Jack- son) than him (Mr. M.) that he gored.” bing the Delegate from Rockbridge underj the fifth mb. However, that might be, heg entertained no doubt but that the great Ox to which tne gentleman, (Mr. D.) had just allude, would be as little apprehensive as Horns. Colonization: —A bill appropriating 18,0005 Mdollars fur the removal of free persons of colour enrse and grumble att most viclentiy, and rejppriatior shall be paid for the trasportation of any mirdus of the spleen and jeatou-y of truanigeother persons of coluuar than thuse who are nowk schoo! buys, against the berchen twig of discip-§ iUnecessary to putup this emblem of authur:ySjof Wilmington arc about to erect a: freef thes Cumberland Road, on Westward, is b session of Congress for the continuition of A Rives, William W. Jourdan. Powers, Rufus Ledbeiter. P. .Moorman. Pete P. E. “4 Fisher AGreenville, MSussex, Anthony Dibrell, Win. W. Albea. Norfilk District. Thomas Crowder, P. E. City, Lerey M. Lee. Bvany,J. I Owen. Sinithield, 8. W. Jones, wMHenry Alspaugh. Bitdenton, George W. Langhorne. Bvid VV In the House of Delegates of Virginia, ing ae Williams, sup. the debate on Federal Relations, the follow-# Nicho . r : : ranklin, Wilitiam M. Schoolfield, Augustus B. territory. Weregret tw be compelled to disav- mhe (Mr. M.) was, of being gored by an ani-M Pearse. Pittsylvania, Peter Doub Caswell, neld, Woalliam ae Cumberland, Pa Vorr.sen, Roanoke Tar River, George -M. Bedford, Jease Charlotte, Samuel rshurg District —Hezekiah G. Leigh, Petersburg, Henry B. Cowles. Chester- B. Rowzie Bennett Maxey. R bert Scott. Amelia, James R. QO. Barton. Branswick, David , Win Pell. Mecklenburg, Joshua Leigh. Wilson Barcliff, C. Mf. Schroffe. Bertie, Benjamin De D_ Holstead. 2 2 Sutfolk, Da- ood. Camden, Joseph Goodinan, Jona- Gates, John M fames Gregory, Darden. Roanoke. George A. Bain, J.B. Al-| 44) asses 37 a 40; Bacon Is. & a 81-2 Butter Bford. Plymouth and Williamston, Edwari| fresh 29; Cottoa 94 a 104: Corn per BWadsworth. Tarb-rough, John FT. Carer} bush 49 a Coffee. Ib. 16 a Le: Chea a Washington, ‘Thales McDonald. Corrituex, 12 1-2. Candles, 18; Fhour ifaw Wag Miles Foy. Mattamuskeet, Henry ‘T. Wea-|iul a 64 3-2; Flaxseed bush. @l a 25; Albemarle Sound, Daniel Culbreth Duplin, Joseph Davidson ii Inlet, Henning W. Kelly. ‘Trent, Row G. Bass. Beaufort, Thompesn Garrard wie Ite in composing the stride that so] different from what had always con Mr. Moore in reply said, it was possible} ‘Topsa ” oe Red the coantry. We find them sidered of it. That i: would give new lifes he taight have been mistaken, but still heBiand os extravagantly, for having | and energy to North Carolina we are well assu-@iwas strongly under the impression, that thelfStraits, Robert H. Hill. Newbern, Irvin At- Deans ot procuriny the late mucdificgtion | red, aad that it would have done harin in any Ecentleman had satd something about stab-Mkinson g s { : Snow Hill, Thomas Jones, Person, David B Ison. Banister, Absalam H. Kennedy District. —B. T. Blake P. E.— Curtis BHooks, sap. Pittsborough, Joho W. White. a Haw River, Isaac Haines. Danville District —James McAdean, P. E.— aGranville, Benjamin Kidd. 374 a 1 50; pr. bale, from No.9 to No. 14 $1 50 2175; Feathers pr lb25 a 30; Flour pr tl J 50 a 4; Wheat pr bush 624 a 70 ; Rye pr bush 40; Oats pr bush 20 a 23; Corn pr bush 30 a 35 ;—Hides—Green pr lb 5a 6; dry pr lb 10a 124 ; Iron pr lb 3 4-5 a 58; Lead pr lb9 a 11 ;—Leather, soal, 274, skirting pr {bh 28, upper prside 31 25 a 250; Molasses pt al 40 a 50; Nails pr lb 8 a 10—Provisions ; Beef pr lb 24 a 3; Bacon prlb 8 a 10; Butter prlb 10; Hogs-lard 8 a 10; Pork 3€: ; Salt pr bush 1 124 a 1 25 (Steel) American blister pr 1b 10; English do pr lb 20, Cast p b 273 a 33}; Sugar prib 10 a 124 ; Rwa, Jamaica pr gal $2 ; yankee do $1 £ Wool, clean pr lb 25 a 30; Taliow pr lb 8 a 10; Tobacce pr lb 8 a 50; ‘Tow-linen pr yd 16 a 203— Wines—Teneritte, pr gal 32 a 2 5Q; Ma‘eira, (nore) 3 Port pr gai $1 50 a 175 Claret gal g137a175; Malaza, sweet, (31 Whis key 25 a 3u. CiiRAW*, Brandy, Peach, gal 90, Apple $5 a 40; -| HLOES, dry ib. 10 preen 5; Iron, (Sweeds) 3 1-2 6, Lime. (Cask) 3 a 3 1-2; Meal bush. 50 ; Oats 574; Salt (in bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) $2 75 a 3; Steel Germar '). 15a 17, Bhster 83 Bagging 16 a 17; ‘Toba. co ae 2-1-2 3-19, Manufactured $ 10; Cat vendish 59 a 74; Whiske al. 28 30; Wheatbush. 75 yee FAVETTEVILLE. Bacor, pr tb 7a 74; Cotton pr lbnewS a 1% Coffee }¢]b 15.a 16; Fiour pr bol $4 4 75, Flax-s eed pr bh 1 50 at 6% Feathets pr lb 32 a 35; Corn. pr bush 55 a 60-3/ron prid 4445; Mo- las ses pr gal 32 a 35, Nails cut 64 a 623; Salt r¢ bush 70a 75; Sugar pr lb 92.210, ‘Tobacc, mal more remarkable for its Ears than its@George W. Dye. Orange, Henry Speck. Chiat- tham, William Andeason. Yadkin District.—John W. Childs, P. E Guilford, Joshua Bethel. pbell. sCam irom the State of Virginia, has d the House Post rit and peated CO eee ron fof Delegates 68 votes to 51. By a rider to the @parles P. Mogrnsaea Ss. Thompson. Davie Cation s:sir4 8 “tals 50 bill, it 1s provided “‘thatno pari ef the appro- sone Tomas Baran: P.andolph, Alfred Nor- | Cora, per bushel, : : | | a 50 man. THe Age Wheat, : = Oo 8 & 80 |a 87 rae ae Daniel Hall, Conference Missionary nt. | Flour, Camden Mills,bb!. | 6 50 | a] 7 free, and born and residing within that Common-@ Joa Early and William A. Smith,Agemts of] ~ Coantry, : : : |450 |@{ 475 p wealth, for ee § Randolph Macon Cellege. Bacon, per lb. : 7 aj 10 a ; . be S S . j 1 Macon — re s 40 4 Weare pleased to hear, that the citizensi a. OO eee pacieeoes gal. : 38 35 2a, 4 © Martin P. Parks, Professor of Mathematics in ss Pe ach, : 22: 40 }a 62 Bridge cross the North-East Buanch offfRandolph Macon. pow ‘ = —= “Cape-Fear River. below Hilton. =~ @ '.dward D. Sims, Professur of Ancient Langua- =- = Ral Reg. (fees'9 Randolph Macon WANTED ; De, ae Principal of the Preparatory VO or thrae Journeymen in he (Cabs The amount appropriated at the lateg Pielville B. Gox NMissiseary to Africa making besiness to whum permanent ei The next Conforence is to be held in the City ; ete N.C. <0 commenge Feb. 12, Patrick, Thoaas S Stokes, Joseph A. Brown. Surry, feaf 2a 3; Wheat pr bush 85 a 90, Whiskey pr gel. 32a 33 Camden Commercial Record, Revised and Corrected Weekly. ployment and liberal wages will be given, Feb’y. 23, 1833—31—1dd. *,° A few tickets in the above lottery, may be had atthe office of the WatcaMan, in few days from now. Union Hotel, Salisbury, i¥.S. Nezt lo the Office of the Carolina JV atchman. JAMES WULEL AKES this method of informing his friends and the pudlic generally, thathe has just opened a House of Public Entertainment On Main Street, South East side of the Court House in the town of Salisbury: where he res- pectfully solreits a share of public patronage. He assures them that every possible exertion shal! be used to render comfortable aud agreeable the situation of every individaal who may tavor him with their cotapany. He also confidently announces, that his aouse shall be gv conducted as to gratify the aduurers of order, decency and guod cundact. His TABLE shall be exceeded by none---it will be furnished with plenty of tne best that the country affords. His BAR shall be constant ly supplied with a variety of retreshing Leverages snitable for the pallate uf the weary travelter. His STABLE is always abendap ysupphed with soand Corn, Fodder, &e. together with s(t-p- tive and faithful Ostlers, which, he hopes, v 1!! in- duce his friends to call on him again, aud siup gers to frive him a tral. Feb 23-31 ¥@ - ELECTION iW ILL be opsned and held at the Coort Jivuse in Salisbary, on Monday fhe sth day of April next (being Easter Munday) t» elect seven suitable persocs to e as Wardens uf the Pour in Kuwan Coanigsite id next three years ensuing.— All persun areentitled to vue who are oS aa eer le to the Legislature -C.in “county. ¥. SLATER, SA{f- , Salisbury, March 11th, 1833.—33. Warants for sale at this OFFICE BUIS & ROSSZEE. Salisbory, March 15tb, 1893. ~—34—a. CASA BONDS, FOR SALE aT THIS OFFICE en e pe p e a i i , ; } i PORTRY. From the New York Virvor. ANEW BACCHANALIAN GLEE. BY MISS FANNY KEMBLR. The moment must cume, whea the hands that unite ; In the firm clasp of friendship, will sever ; When the eyes that have beem'd o'er us brightly to-night, Will have ceased to shine round us forever. Yet breathe again the gotlet’s brim With pleasure’s roseate crown; What, though the future hour bo dim, The present is our own. The moment is come, and aga'n we are partiny To roam throagh the world each our separate way ; In the bright eye of beauty the pearl drop starting, Yet hope, sunny hope, through the tear sheds its ray, Then sueathe again the goblet’s brim With pleasure’s roseate crown : ; [In bope—though present hours be dim— ‘The future is our own. The moment is past, and the. bright throng a- round us, Se lately which gather'’d, has fled like dreain ; And tine has uutwisted the fond links tha: bound as, [Lientenant-General, Commander of the military order, of William, and an Officer of the Legion of Honor.. He was born at Tiel, in Guelderland, on the 18th of March, 1767, his father being a Major m the regi- ment of Munster. He entered the service of the {. States of Holland, m 1775, as a Cadet was made Lieutenant in 1731, Cap- tam in 1787, Lieutenant-Colonel in 1793, Colonel 1803. Major-General in 1814. Af- ter the revolution of Holland in 1787 during which he attached himself to the part of the petriots, he quitted his country and went into the service of the French army. and by his conduct, he obtained in 1793, the rank of Jaentenant-colonel. He distinguished himself in the battles of Monqueron, of Hooglede.and Stade; again entered his na- tive country in 1795, with Pichegru’s army ; and again soon quitted it to take part in the campaign of 1796 underthe command of the Dutch General Daendels. In 1795, the English having made a decent upon the coast of Holland, Col. Chasse displayed grest military talent at the head of a Dutch Corps, who fought several hours against a is | large body of English troops. This cam- paign having terminated, he quitted the coun- try of Germany. He was at the siege of Wurtzburg, took a battery from tbe Austrians, and 400 prisoners This happened on the 27th of December, 1800. Inthe year 1805 and 1306, he served with distinction in the wr against Prussia, onder the command of the Dutch General Dumorcean But above * | Chasse was most distinguished. He exhib- ited proofs ofthe greatest intrepidity, which, among thc soldiers, procured “him the hon- : : ce ” oi Like fr -t wreathe that melt in the morning’s | orable title of *Bayonet General,” in cor first beam, Sell wreathe nce more the geblet’s brim W/th picasure’s roseate crown; Wohat.thonch the future hour be dim, The presentis our own, seqrence of the frequent and successful | use which he made of that instrument of i warfare. To recompense the services which he had thus rendered, Louis Bonaparte cre- | ated him Baron with apension of 3000 | WSC LLANMEOWVS, SS 7-- 7s — gece oe ees Ga ee a es THE DUCIIESS OF BERRI. The f Howing ecurtous and interesting aner dotes of this hervie bat unfortunate Princess, came tousin the New Monthly Magazine ct December :— Few heroines of ancient days have displaved more courace, self devotion, aud firmness, thar this hieh souled and hervic woman. It is not Reneraily known in this country, that in an ae- tion in La Ven tee, where the prrtizans of the Duchess were oppused to the regular troops, she hey ted her orces, and Jed the charges Tepeated- ly arms of a fallen soluier next her, and again cheere! on her followers. She was eleven howe tn action, and escaped unhurt, with th: es eptwn of some contusiens from the fall: anc When the hattle was over, was seen adininister- inz to the wants of these aruund her, dressi: their wounds with her own delicate hands; aad whilst sirrounded by the dead and dying, she app ared wholly regardless of self, thouzh over- come by a fatigue and anxiety. that few, even of the other sex, could have berne so well, On soother oceasion, the Duchess de Berr: hal, with mach dilice'ty, procured a horse, anc ws aounted behind a faihfal but haste adhe rent, pursuing her route to a distant quarter. When her guide was aceisted by a peasant, wit! Whom he eonversed some time in the patois .f the conntry. On qnitting the peasant. he obser ved to the Duchess. that the ins) wes charas.. Wel a secret missin toa place atsome distance. uni! was se fativued that he feared he could No reach it, She ovetently sprang frum her seat. called after the veasaut, and insisted on his 19 hina the horse, declaring that she could reae! her destination on fat. Atter Ww alking tor many hours, she arrived ata mountain stream tha’ Was swoln by the recent rain, and having Jears, ed that her enem'es were in pursuit of her, she determined to cross it. Her cnide, assisted by her, fastened a larcce branch ofa tree to bis person, aod being an ex pert swimmer, told her to hold by it. and that be booed to ger herover. “They hed advaneed + the deen st partcfthe stream, whea the boug!; broke, aud her zude yave her up for lost, when to his surprise and joy, he saw her boldly clear ins ‘he water by his side, and they s.on reached Ue bank a savety, During her visit to Dieppe. the Dochess hid acca red a profic ienry in swim mins, and ti has since frequently saved ber i; the hens of need. — Overpowered by fatione on: hurger, and chilled by the eotd of ber dr:ppiag garsen's, this corazeous woman felt that ber phys «ol powers were no loner capable of over lag her wishes, and that further exertion wa inpo-s ole, Seeing a honse at a distance, she declared her intention of throwing herself on the gonerosity ef ite owner, when her guide warned her of tie dangerof euch a pr feeding, as. the oWner of the house was a Liberal, and) violeniy opp sed to her party. AH hits re presentations Wereanade inc vain. She bobily euier d- the heuse and addressing the master of it, « xclatnier, | florins & named him Commander of the Roy- | al Order of the Union. During the six years ofthat murderous war,General Chasse re- all, it was in the Spanish war that General | capitel: of the kingdom without the pale of the law, with no better excuse for its extra-legal conduct, than sylogismsand islative doubts. wholly madequete to ba ance the injury it inflicts upon the funda- mental compact? PROSPECTUS, oF THE Spirit of the Times, AND LIVE IN NEW--YORK. — N undertaking the publication of a paper, dee voted, as this ts desi to be, to ‘the plea sures, amusements, ionsand @vertisemen:s of life, the subscribers have beef animated by the persuasive encouragements and gratuitous promises of support of many of the most influen- tial, enlightened and members of the New-York commuuity. {t isto @certain ex tent, a field occupied by others, and one which is deemed important to be filled. For while the politicians, theologians, and the literati of our country, have each their separate oracles, which (like that ur Delphes) proclaim aloud and defend their several opinions and interest; the cause of fashion, pleasurable entertainment and recreation find but tew publications of a periodical kind, ap- Propriated solely to their encouragement and support. ‘io paint “life as it is,” without the artificial embelishments of romance; to speak of its propensities of enjoyment, ihe appetite for Pleasure, and tadalgeuce, and is tendency w enter into follies, is tudo what inany must ap prove, aud no one condemn. For it is certa.nly | N0 More improper to record tie acts of men than | to promulgate .hem moraily to the world. Pleasure, ‘says the noble Frenchman, is the chief busines o1 life,” and however seemingly in- correct the inaxim may be in the estunation of Sune, yeti 13 literally true, fur the devutee cer- taiuly takes pleasure in the exercise uf his re- ligiou ; the merchant and Mechanic, in their sever«! branches of employment; and the man PHILADELPHIA SATURDAY COE LARGEST OBASS, tate to assert that in the interest, novel contents, the Courier may fairly denceover any siwnilar publication. The literary claim Whatever can be obtained, whether at home abroad, cAlculated to amuse, provided it be suitable, is lished, without trouble. procured and pu reference to expense great advantages, and they confidently appeal the past wxperience of their patrons to susta af letiers in iis books; whiie the spor:sman who poraries. chases ihe hare or attends the ring or the race, is only pursuing pleasure in congeniality with his natnral or cuitivated taste. Jn presenting this new candidate fur favor and Patronage to tie public, itis the intention of the publishers to render it as interesting as pussiole, aad tu please all u' they cin, without wen iding the feelings or disturbing the prejudices of any. ‘Tne ianguage will be always chas:e, 30 that the newspaper, uuconnected with in the United States. ous character. Notwithstandin the publishers, anxious not mere 4 FAMILY NEW: OF THE gratefully acktiowfédge the extensive and and the pablishers do not hesi- : oe 'Y> ap priateness, diversity and general excellence of its prece- department of this paper is sup- yo contributions from the best and most distinguished American writers; and se- lections carefully and judiciously made from the whole range of Eeglish periodical literature. interest, or instruct, In furnishing news, foreign or domestic, the gore by Poplar Camp Furnace and the pubhshers of the Saturday Courier have very | * themtin saying that they have generally been, in this respect, in advance of their weekly contem- The Saturday Courier is at present the largest politics, published It is printed on a sheet of greater size, and contains, by actual measure- ment, a larcer amount of Treading matter than any other weekly journal of a purely miscellane- this superiority, y to meritbat to mained in Spin, and was present at the bettles of Durango, Talavern de Miss d’I run, and Almenao!d ; he contributed greatly to the | success of the battle fo Ocanna, where the | Dutch troops covered the mselves with glory, | he saved, by rare valour, the corps of the | army of the Counte d° Erlon, at the head of | the Sth. 28th, andthe 54 regiments of the | most delicate may approve. The paper will treat the i'ashiun, ‘laste and scencs in Real Lifo, gathered from the every-day exhibitions of the world. Vheatres, Museuins, and other fashtonaole piacys of resurt, will receive appro- Kiug,and the Pit,of the Fisher and Fowier, Will engross no incousiveradie portion of attentiun. The proceedings of the Couris—eivil and eri- minai—will, as far as possible, be given, when | and most desirable weekly papcr in this conntr For this Purpose, on the First of January, 1833, and at Col. de Maja, in the Pyrenees, where | PFiate notices wie the Sports of the ‘Curt, the | The Saturday Courier will be enlarged by the ( 2 ° ] s ? z 9 | | tivaate increase in length. so that it will tied Roanoke Stage , addition of four columns in width, and & propor ‘ contain an amount of niatter nearly to two hun i dred pages of a common duodectmo book. insure a continu&nce and extension of their great | Patronage, have determined to increase the size, ' and otherwise impreve the Courier, soas to inake it beyond all question the largest, cheapest, This vy She tiad a horse shot dead under her, and having beeu disarmed in the fall, seized the line, and the coration of the Legion of honor was the reward of this brilliant feat, and the Duke of Delmatia (Morshal Soult)demanded for him the rank of Lieutenant-General, which he obtained on quitting the French service, Napolvon knew how to appreciate the bray- ery which Gen. Chasse displayed in the course of the war, and he midehima Baron of the empire, by degree of the date of June $0. 181), Inthe month of January 1814, he re- eervedn orderto set out immedistely with his four regimeats, in order to join the grand army in the vicinity of Paris. On the 17th “eb. he attacked withthe remains of his regi- ments, a column of 6600 Prussians, suppor- ted by a battery of six pieces of cannon, duly ranged, near Bar sur Aube; and after the aetreat of the infantry. he sustained three obstinote -ttacks of cavalry. In this affair he received a wound; and in. the two cam- pugns of 1413) and 1814, he had three horses killed wnder him and two wounded. He gain tcturned to his country upon the first capitul.tion of paris. and the Sover- eign Prince of (olland rendered homage to tu bis skill. endins well-earned bravery, by admitting him in his army, with the rank of Liest’nt General. on the 21st. of April, 1394. At the battle of Waterloo, in 1815, Gener! Chasse sostsined the 1eputation he had gained as an intrepid soldier and a clever general. tn this battle. preceiving the Old Guard attacking an English battery Which had ceased its fiiring having exhans- ted its ammunition. he. with a trac. milita- ry eye. perceived the fatal result. which would follow, were this battery take n, di- rected Meyer. Vander Smissen to advance, with his artillery, who directed the firing with such precision that the assailants were compelled to :et.e-tin dis rd: r, leaving the 16 light infintry. The dee! .natters of intererest uceur ; tnuss of che Police, where iuite, in all its forcas ead colouring, is so tauhtully pouttraygu. iT 3g also the intention uf the Biuliors, w devote a considerable portion of each paper tu the Cuil pi- fation and discmination uf the news uf the day, in asuinmarial form—whieh will serve as a brief and faituful record vi ail important passing uvely sinai! cuinpass. With taese inteuuious, tully and fauly pro claimed, and wita the most perteci Ging ieenoygs towards our Gu-iddurers in Lhe | suuie VuCatiuu, We present ourseives beture an eabentened com- MuNey 48 C&hdivales for thew patronage and smiles. WILLIAM T. PORLER, JAsiCS HOWE, ECF Postmasiers, aud otner Gentiemen who Wiil act as Agents fur our paper, by yving as Nulice, cau nave furwarded to tnem Duvser. piiva Papers a.d extra copies. Si 7 weallemen can be furnished with a spreunza Nu. by turwardiag tueir uames free of CAP CUSE, 27° Editors inserting our Prospectus will en- lilie themselves to a irce Exchange, sud the tavor Wil be thanktuly reciprocated. April the 17, 1532. ELj> Subscriptions will ve received at this Uttice. 20 DOLLARS | Revver from the Subscriber in June last, a negro man named eVents—condeusing a large iwass uly 4 cuupara- | and mre especially | immense sheet will be filled with the ehoicest tales and poetry —miscellaneous essays—ex tracts from recent popular publicationa---and all othe | topies relating tothe literature of the timse. | ide Bess the strictest regard tothe agreeable, due “ntiatteon will be paid to the useful, and all im portant facts connected with the rise and fal] of ' stocks, the fluctuation of the grain market, &c will be especially and carefully noted. Various einbellishimenta intended to adorn the pre- pro- jected improvements. ‘The price will cuttinue _ ¥8 heretofure—two dollars per annum—-bat as an _ pay- ments are both necessary to secure the publishers Courier and gratify its patrons, are now in | perauion, and these will forin a part of the extensive list of subseribers, and punctual against alsulute loss, the price of subscription must invariably be paid in advance. This con dition will in all cases be insisted upon and / NO exception can be made under any circam- siances. As the publishers are anxious to know how many additional papers it will be necessary tor the: to print, they request all who may be dis- posed to subscribe, tu direct their orders covering the necessary enclusures, as svon aa possible, to WOODWARD & SPRAGG, No.2 Athenian Buildings, Franklin . Place. Philadelphia. PREWMICMS, Persons procuring five subscribers to this paper and forwarding the amount of a year’s subscrip- tions. Ten Duilars, will be entitled to a sixth copy gratis, Persons forwardinz ten subscribers, and remit- ting Twenty Dollars, will be entitled to an extra copy, and a disconnt of 10 per cent. Persous forwarding fifteen subscribers, and bity Dollars, will be entitled to an extra “opy of che paper,and a eopy of Lord Byron's Works Sir Walter Scott's Works, or any other work of a Similar character and value, which may be pre- ferred. Uncurrent notes of solvent banks received at par. MRS. BAKER; declivity of Mont St. Jean covered with their aead ant wounded. Me knew how | to profit by the advantage gamed,and charg. ed withthe bayonet, with some Belgian | and Dutch battalions with the happiest ef. | fect. Thisinevement concided with the | — Yon see betire you the untappy mother of your kine, prescribed end pursued, balf dea With fityrue, cold, wet, and hunsry 3 veu will hot refuse her ainorsel of your bread, a corner a: your fire, and ated to rest her weary limbs on, ‘The master of the house threw himself at her fevtv and, with terre Streniming froin his eyes de- clared that his houso, and all that was his, were at her service ; ane fur some days, while the pursuit atter her was hottest she remained unsite- pected in this asylum, the politics of the master placing him out of sespicion; and when she Jett it, she was followed by the tears and prayers of the whole of the family and their dependents. This heroie woman, nurtured in cuurts, and accustomed to al} the luxury that such an exalted staticn as hers can vive, has thoucht herseli fortunate, during maay a night of the last year, when she could have the shelter of the poorest hovel, with some brown bread and milk for food, and has partaken, at the sans humble board, the frugal repist of the peasants, who sheltered her, Her veneral attire tas been the most commer: dress, of a material called buse, made of worsted, an worn by the poorest of the -aSIA (Ty, a man. tle vi the same cuarse stufl, with a hood, com- pleted her custume. ‘Vhen one of her friends who had seen her in the pride and ornament of the gilded saloons in the “Da kvies, expreesed his griefatthe dreadf. ] bards.tps to which she was exposed, she pointed toa turze brash on the heath where they were conversing, and said—I stall sleep on that spot to-oygnt, and many nights { have had no better shoer thaa ware affyrded by a few wild shrub: or trees, and [ never slept beter at Rosny. If my inantle was long enough to allow ot iis cover inz mv feet when I stept, ] should have nothing to plain of, but thea it might impede my Biz 1t, se [ mast de content.” GEM. CE.ISSE “David Henry Baron de Chasse,the Dutch placcthe inhabitants gencral movement made by the English ar- my; and the ¢result was mast complete. The Duke of Wellington evinced, by a let- | ter honorable to Genes il Chasse, which was made public in July following, the eminent | services rendered by that general ofiicer un- der the circumstances already detail- ed.” ! CEM. JACKSON in the (French Chambers of Deputies!) The Chamber of Deputies were discussing the subject of an “Address” to their King &c. when, M Odillon Barrot said that the govern: ment ought never to quit the pale of legality. but if in the absence of that cham- ber, imperious necessity compelled it to do so, it should take the earliest Opportuni- | ty of explaining to the representatives of | the country the nature of that necessity, and | throwing itself on their mercy; in that case a bill ofiademnity might begranted. When Gen. Jackson onee found himself compelled, in order to gave a town entrustet to him, to under martial lavo, | he felt the illegality of the act, and as soon as the danger was passed, surrendered him- self a prisoner, was tried and condemned, a/though hehad saved the town; the citzens of the United States admitted the Justice of the sentence, but af the same time apprecia- ted his motives and opened a subse: iption to pay the fine. That Gen. Jackson is A FIRST RATE that Vicinity, suitable. fine , from Gentlemen, of the first respectability o. his qualities aga foal-getter will be pro- duced. one of the best Jacks ever exhibited in this part of the country, will do well to embrace this opportunity. lars will-be made known in due tiine. HARRY, aged about forty years he is upwards of six feet high, strait and well formed —His com | plexion is a light black, !»3 faceis rather long and his features very prominent. he is a very intelligent man und may have pro- cured a certificate of freedom. Jt is be- lieved that this fellow is making his way for Charieston—] will give the above re- ward of twenty dollars to any one who wil’ deliver the said negro at the Mines ir, Burke county or to Dr. Samuel Hendersor at Charlotte N.C. and a reasonable re ward to any one who will lodge him in any Jal and give me immediate notice there- of. WM. D. HENDERSON. Brindlctown, 3 urke county, ? February 2, 1833. § JACK. ILL Stand the approaching Season at |! Concord, and such other places in as may hereafter be found \ HE is an Animal of uncommon 81Ze ald appearance; and recommendn:tions TIIOSE who wish to raise Yules from THE other Stands, and further particu ED. DAVIS. the consumption of a family. BANVH OF ™®: myyee Commissioners appointed by Governor uf Subscripuon for Stock in the capital of said Bank, agreeably to the directions in his procla- in this Town, where tune prescribed. —P ersons scribe tur Stock in this lastitution, are desired u calljat said Store and enter their names. VV ANTED.—We will purchase any num- AKES this method of informing the inhabi- tants of Salisbury, that she intends open- ing a School for sinall children, on the first “Moncey in February, at the house formerly oc cupied by the Rev. Thomas Wright. faving been for many years accustomed to the business of Teaching, she confidently expects to give entite satisfaction, to those persons who may confide their children to her care. As the School is expected to cunsist chiefly of young children, her attention will be principally ‘direc- ted w Spelling and Reading ; butto those suffi- ciently advanced, Writing, Arithmetic, Gram- mar, and Geography, will be taught also, TERMS —-$3 per quarter, or where two or three are sent from one family, something less will be charged. Persons who find it inconve- nient to pay Cash, may make payment in any of those articles, which are commonly requisite in January 26—3w27 AROLINA Swain, have this day opened their Book nation, at the Store of Thomas L. Cowan, Esq twill be xept open the wishing to sub D. #. CALDWELL, MAXWELL CHAMBERS, THOS. L. COWAN, MICHAEL BROWN, R. H. ALEXANDER, Salisbury, Feb. 14, 1833—tf30 Negroes. . ber of jikely voung Negroes for the next now President cf the United States. By acting thus, statesmen secure not only the Feb. %h—No. 29 —1.—1333__ indulgence, but the esteem of their Sellow- citizens ;—but what (continued the honora- ble deputy) can be said of an .administra- Governors of tbe citadel of Antwerp. isa fog which puts four departments and the JOB PRINTING NEATLY EXECUTED AT THIS twelve months, for which we will give liberal prices in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us at Huntsville, N. Carolina, wili At only $2 per onnam, payablein advance. ENLARGEMENT & IMPROVEMENT. aw ne HE publishers of the Saturday Courier VEW LINE with the arrivals of the Great and White Sul or i or | through Bethania Bethabara by crosses the Blue Ridge at Ward's fines of Wythe, and affords sume scenes to those that admire the sublimity ture. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &e are excellent and cheap. tates not to recommen to in being newly procured from Troy, New York. Fare through the whole route 5 dollars—way passengers 64 cents aa mile Br The utinost care and attention will be paid to baggage and other things entrusted to his care, but the Subscriber-will not be liable for accidents. D. WALKER Feb. 1838.—3}. *.* The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will insert the above six weeks and forward their acconnt to the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, co. N.C. . T N es line of mail coaches leaves Dan- ville every ‘Cuesday, Thursday and Satur- day mornings at 2 o'clock A. M. and arrive at Warrenton same days by 9 o'clock P. M. The eubscriber has also established an accom modation line of POST COACHES. From Warrenton, N. C. via Weldon and the Rail Road to Petersburg, Va. Passengers by this lme will Jeave Warrenton every Monday, Wed nesday and Friday mornings, at 5 o'clock A. M. and arrive at Belfield same days at 4 o'clsck and leave Belfield next morning and arrive at Pe tersburg by 2o0’clock P. M. Leave Petersburg every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 10A. M. and arrive at Belfielc same days, leave Belfield every Tucaday, Thurs- day and Saturday mornings, at 6 o'clock and arrive at Warrenton by 2 u'clock P. M. The subscriber as made this arrangement on account of the almost impass:ble situation of the roads. As soon as the Koads permit, and the Rail Road Company receive their other Jocomotive engine, a diflerent arrangement will be made so as tu give greater expedition. The subscriber has procured splendid RED TROY COACHES. Carrying Nine passengersins.de and five cut- side. This line forms a cunnertion with the of Four Hforse Lines leading | _ ‘The Letter or Fundery buisness throngh the valley of Virginia.—It also curres. pond in ita arrivals at Wythe Court-Huouse with the arrivals of a tri-weekly line running between that place and the Salt Sulphur, ihe Red Sulphur phar Springs in Virginia, which has been lately established—At Salem it corresponds with the arrivals of Smith's Pied- mont Line, and the Raleigh J.ine, both of which run three times a week. The whole of this trip is performed inthe day time. The Route passes within a mile of the Pilut Mountain Mount Airy, Gap, _ the Lead interesting of na- The subscriber hesi- his teams and drivers as first rate. FIis coaches are most axcellent— * their uniter skill ow to be able to gi anexampled patronage which they have receiv- give full satisfac, ed. Scareely eighteen months have passed POST COACHES, oe favor them with Orders, since the commencement of their paper, and the | Runns The introduction of machi : ; ? nmg from Salem, N. C. to Wythe C achinery of snbecribers now exceeds Ten nd.a Hitese ae : of the tedious and unhea iy t which sufficiently attests the high standir in Virginia, three t © wok casts by han me ealthy PrOcesg ich the Courier enjoys in Public estimation * end back. t ae Bopes ae d, long 8 desiderss . The plan of the Saturday Courier is so ane THIS Line starts from Salem every Monday, y E and American ro prehensive as to embrace every variety of topies Wednesday and Friday at 5 o’cluck, A M_| 28, by American mgenuity, ands | which can be introdecs#finto a public journal.— | ®04 arrivesat Wythe Coari Coart-Honse at 6 | expenditure-of tine fed MONEY on th, Literature—Science—the Arts—Forei and | o'clock P. M. the next day. At thesame hour | of our senior partner, first Buc, Domestic News—Police Reports—S ng In-| that the Stages leave Salem, they alan laave complished. " Extensive nse of th ly telligence—a Register of passing events—Com. Wythe Court-House and arrive at Salem at | cast letter, has fully § ba € mag mentaries yn New Publications—Dramatie Cri. co P. rire ae ee and superiority in every particular det ticisms, and ot jects, i . ‘ aed as tocor- ; sedulous cua Subjects, receive constant and rmeaiaie arrivals at Wythe Court-House by the old Process. after be carried on by the paricie : under the firm of White, H P their specimen exhibits a ee e from Diamond to 14 lines Pig beok and the news type being in the modern light and style. White, Hargar & Co. are agents f, sale of the Smith Ruse Printing p which they can furnish to their at the manufactures’ prices. Chose Composing sticks, Ink, and ey used in the Printing Buisness, jg . and furnished on short notice, taken in exchange for new at 9 cong pound. News paper proprietors who fire above three insertions will be entitle Five Dollars in such articles as they select from our specimen. F. WHITE, WM Haay FALL AND WINTiR Q b FASHIONS TL HORACE H, BEARD, , Respectfully announces to the Public tha 128 just received of Measre Wilson & Sa New York, the ie Falland Winter Fashion for 1832-3, Which he has no donbt, will Please his custang He continues to have his work done in and fashinsble style. It is beyond all down, lis CUTTING is superior 20 any in the borhued. His shop is on Main Street, ney; to Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns his sineere thanks: Customers and friends, for their Jiberal Patron and hopes by a continuance of punctoality strict attention to his shop, to merit it furthe Nov. 10, 1832—19—1f §$T wo or three JOURNEY MEN? LORS wanted immediately by the Suis ber Hk Roanoke line from Warrenton to Danville. which departs immediately after the arrival of the ac- coinmodation line trom Belfield, and arrive at Danville every Tuesday, Wenesday, and Fri- day, by 6 o'clock, P. M. Persons travelling South or South-West, will find this route as pleasant and affoarding as many facilities as most rouis in the Southern Country. This line forms a connexion with the Scath Western line, from Frederickburg to Lexington N. C. and the Piedmont line at Danville—from Washing won City, to Willedgeville Georgia. FARE From Petersburg to Danville, 10 Dollars. Seats taken at the office ofthe Rail Road Company, Petersbnrg, also, at Mr. Bellamy’s Hotel, Warrenton. Fare fron Warrenton to Petersburg. $5, JAMES W. JEFFREYS. Feb. 23, 1833.—6t. The thorough bored Horse, RIOT, V ILL stand the ensuing season at Bea- ties Ford, Lincoln County —He was gotten by the justly celebrated Race Horse and breeder. Old Sir Archie. His dam, a full blooded mare—her pedi- gree can be traced to many of the most distinguishhed Racers of their day.—As to SIR ARCHIE, his reputation and that of his colts and their descendants are so well established, it is scarcely necessary to say any thing at the present day, as they have been among the most successful distance Horses in the States of Virginia, North and South Carolina, Georgia and Tennessee far the last fifteen years. RIOT 1s a handsome Bay, five feet three inches in height—fonr years old next Spring. Itis expected that he will make a good breeder, as his form and blood are good. Particulars made known in due nme: H. G. BURTON, R. H. BURTON. Janunary 5, 18$3—tf24 The Farmers’ and Miners Journal at Charlotte, alsothe Rutherfordton . Spec- tator, are requested to insert the above ad- vertisement, andcall on the above named OFFICE. meet prumpt attentions. I. JARRATT,. 7. GLEN. January 19-126 ; subscriber as bis are new, having heen pas ed in Charleston last May by myself, 124 on good terms.— finished, containing a good Store Rea. (4 ing Room and Cellar, together with sus! partments up stairs, fur a family, 3%! fire-places. There is alega kKitche: © ty the premises. payment for a part of the price, and iné=¥ given for the ballance. TEAM OF FOUR MULES whe ! sell on — — H? removed his Tailoring Fstabiusho* Fraley asa Contecti x doors above Mr. Slaughter’s F viel, 296 prepared, as usual, to accommudate 2/! * favor him with their work. He has ved from New-York and Philadelpais. “ . Fashions, Imported from London and — has a good number of first rate Workmet* employment. style, Superior to any in ‘hi the Seance. and will warrant it to ft © kinds of Cutting 2 me All orders for work ,!from a distance," tuall and Saguezs of New York, aod alee“ Ward, of Philadelphia, and theretore © any Tailor those systems of cutling: waot his instruction. He gretefulls a sincere thanks to his customers an¢ ae liberal patronage which they have ee a him, and hopes that by an assiduws >” tentiun to his business, to merit it NEW & YH Oy CASH STORE, STATESVILLE, .¥( HE. subscribers are Opening at the ( 9M house, lately occupied by Falls & Sie an excellent and general assortment of Dry Goods, Hardware, Cutlery, Gre ries Sc. &c. All of which they are determined tox) a: price than they have ever been offered -: » part of the country. Thase disp set. po are respectfully invited to call and jun themselves. JOHN H. GARNER. a6 Statesville Dee. 18, 1832 —93. Notiee. SI am determined to move ta the -r-¥ fifteen miles South cf Concord, |. pelled to settle my business here: ands. * indebted to me by note or otherwise. a6 ed tomake immediate payment, on or vlir! Court, as no longer indulgence can be.” This is without respect to pezsons. Any person wishing to purchase G( at Cost would do well to call, as J am resi to se)} Any person wishing to purchase 3 67 Stock of Good mignt find it to their advantage to api + ee be e Gk , | ah Nn had for cast and carriage . 1 will also SELL or REN Wouse Li adjoining Gen, Barringrr’s ory! e House is large 2° we 'gogg ‘ee a Ps Nesgroer, or good notes will be rece in ee | Possession can be given at any ae tI have also s new WAG! vod terms. oo = JAMES S. BURKHEY Concord, N. C. Feb. 23, 1833 —31-*" Tailoring —Iemoral. Begiamin Frases, the House lately eine by fee Shop, whica ! —« He will execuw ¥** this will be dune on sbe" ry attended to. He isan Ageo! 4 cot! droprietors for compensztion. Nov. 24th, —1833—! ee ES EE SE Ee So ee Oe ee n ONES. ——py SAMELTON C. 5 ; , = ~ —————— * TERMS. Tue Caro rv week at re the soe) Tiree Doller GS eve serwers Ve am wae ane, the pli Nosudser vill be domea the usual rates a Ajvertising Wit He ¢ a Ko subseripl oq are pul Six smsene have : ‘ " Chitadvanced recularly., wilt he continu- 4 1 “ * i ~ imo pares afterwards. cew rH | be St. ialess the Editor chooses. vn year. 29 ed a7 te . 4] ject rs “4 -4]j not We attonded te. they wi Q Ath: : ; Perm Jaddress tum as Editor he (hier. Wha of the O" Carina IF 27988 4 , N38. \ : eqommencemess ; bored. become use numbot Entertainmen , tae » prec: rH Cc. Jone $. {this paver,it will be remein- ot the publication of the first t ge Sudscriber respectrully — bers ‘leave to inform his OLD CU's. pe e r ee oe ‘e e Si ly at heeont ues to keen that AND SPASIO?ITS BUIY.D- NORTHEAST OOPWER OF THE COOURT-HOUSE | VD DIRECTLY WV OTHE OF THE VILLAGE, where he will, at all . he happy wo receive company, a TABLE and BAR are as good as the ae aatdds. His ROOMS and BEDDING, . > none. : a ] supped with Provender, and vy aiteation paid ty horses. Newspapers : ; Trent prrts of the United States, are ta- Lo ead ESTABLISHMENT, fur the use of the Pate, al 1 exertions will be spared by the Promeoct) render his guests comfortable. Wacruth, N.C. 2 Osito2 § T.WADDILL. Jr. cP Persons travelling throagh this place, eoerof tie Stages, will fiad at this Flouse. attention, comfortable aeeominodations, a JW. jr. se n e n e i e m e a i i n m a n l i prea asd wderate charges. }4—tt ~ LINCOLNTON _ rE TEN E ACADLNY., HE trustees respectfully announce to ths T' puolic, that they have succeeded in renew my ues engageiieat with Miss Amelia Thomp- saw taae charge of this Institution. The Sy] will go into operation again on the 15th Ocz ser. The branches taught in this Academy, are the miimentsof Mugtish, Arithmetic, Geography, History, Chronclugy, Philosophy, Moral and Phyacal, Rhetoric, Needle Work, Drawiag Pasuag, Music and the French Language, > MeBEE, D. HOKE, C.F. RelNHAROT, JAN SOO fee C. LEONARD, P. SUMMEY, JOD. HOKE. Octover—tf}2 “NOTICE. Ne Co partnership, heretofora existing be- tween the Subsestbers, in the townof Mor- gion, Burke County, in tha Mercantile busi- ness, 8 dimsul ved by mutual conaent. —Al eclanns due the said firm, are transferred to Robert Pearwo—with whom it is desirable that the fame shoud be liquidated and settled, either by Pymeat of note as $0n as practicable. JOHN CALDWELE. R. €. PEARSON, **Rovert C. Pearson, thankful for past fa- ¥S, intortna his friends and the publie. that te Wiopunce to carry om the business in Mor- Fenton, that he las yust received, and is receiv Ing, a general gas rtinent in every branch of his Tine of Buas.negs, and oy his unremitted attention W his ouisineye, and cheapnese of his Goods, he hopes fo enswe the continuance of a liber- U Poare of the patronage of a srenerous public. Dee, 29-1733 ae ne e otice. am determined to move to the country fiflera miles South ot Conc <d, Pam eom Pied tu gett'n My business here: and all persons Gels: me by note or otherwise, are Tequest- © tonake immediate payment, on or befure A pril UM, 88 no longer indulgence ean be given. 8 Without respect to persons. coc Wishing to purehase GOODS Se; * would do well to call, as I ain resolved - S| Sy Person Wishing Miza; . to purrhase a small ck of Goods art ni ihtotheir advantage toa D, lv to the ae fr are new, having been purchas- ai, Stn last May by myself, and can be “Cost and carriage U owiil also SELL or RENT my wai) Osts" STL ot among Gen. Rarringer’s corner lo Red tee ’ : a terine —The House is larre and we =) Re Containing a cood Store Reom, Conn: "ne @and Celiar, together with suitable fro UP stairs, jor a family, having four a 8. Tuere is alsoa Kitchen attached - Premgng 2, OF good notes will be received in ent ft. . : : Prey a fra part of tho price, and indulgence Pe the ballance. SSir ‘ os Mean be given at any moment. TRAY apes also a new WAGON and a ew OF FOUR MULES which 1 wi mee terms, Omron) x AMES S. BURKHEAD. Sood, N.C. Feb. es, IS sj) Re hare PRIN or hana aoatly eu TED BLANEZ melt Bargain & Sale, ma) et wVenant ob se:2:n in acdition to the & atl uf quiet enjoyment commonly | etage See here is a coasideracle aq. Bey” Purchaser in this imuptoved form, eshim ty briag a suit sosuun as he dis. Phas ubtained a bad uthe—accor- ee furin he cannot sue the seller his in ee n ousted 'rom tis purchase by *Y oat man. a of attention in those who We hav? or land. Thee, whee” va hand Braye 4 sing et the — be hs = =F es SS Deeps or commun purpu- ‘ riva Watcuwan, fs published ; vear, in advance nties more. than ps distant from Salisbary, and. in s the account ie atgEame ear stan ; 4. tion will be takéa for less than one wo wil be withdratwn until arreara- nm paying the whole sum in ad- the (Wulehmen at $2,50 tor one ty the Editor mast d6 Post paid or ireceing the Editor on the business of the vel nant— Those that write on oth- wer pilons taken before the TOMERS and the Public generally, His STABLES, large and | >) haviu 1! | AN. : Saturday, March 24,4909. THE WATCH. — ~ Salisbury eeercccceree- LETTER SEALING. There is great inconvenience and perplexity as every body knows, in the necessary mutilation | of letters in breaking the seal: this may be avui- ded effectaally by putting the wafer on the oat- | Side of the lapped edge of the letter; ard a piece | of paper of its size and shape on that. This. will | secure the letter as completely as a seal of wax : (and even better, for that is liable to be violated by melting the wax.) and to open it, nothing is , necessary Sut Ww cut the seal with a penknife ; ‘by this mode the writing is entirely safe. We , Would thank those of our correspondents. at least, who write on the third page to observe this sug- invention, and as we have not obtained 3 patent fur it, those who profit by this information , Should thank this cute little imp of darkness, — By the bye, he is all sorts of a handy chap, and we would’ntexchange him for any that ever bere the name either here or elsewhere. CONVENTION. | REPORT The joint selec: committee upon the subject of Convention, have kad that subject under consideration, together with tke resolutions referred toit bythe Senate; and the iemo- tials of the citizens of the counties of Lin- coln, Rowan and Surry, praying that the vonstitution pe sv amended, as to provide a mure equal basis of representation; which Fre- mourials were referred to it by this House; and reports Deeply impressed with the importance of the subject, the committee has given to it a patient j investigation. It 1s certainly impolitic, for light and trivial causes, tu aller long esiablisled ansti- tutions, & the constitutiog acquires additional mn- | terest, and calls tur additional Veneration, be | cause itis the work of the fatuers of our revolu- ; Won; but an immense change in the situation of j the country, has taken place in the course of fitty years; and however wise and well adapted ) tothe times, the constitution may have been, When it was framed, 1¢ is ceriainly nuw very de- fective; it is certuinly uly adapted tu the present state of things, and a proper regard to the wish- | es, the interest aad the rights of alarze portion of our ciuizens, requires that it should be amen- ded. It appeared to the committee that the cunsti- tution was tramed and adopted by a Congress of the representatives of the freemen of this state assembled et tlaltax,in the year 1776, tur the Purpese of making @ Cunsutution, and uf per- | forsning suet Jegisiative aets as the safety of the | @untry called tor; from the unsetied situatiun jot the country, the colony of North Carolina ¥ just separateed froin the mother country, and being at war with that formidable Nativn; together with the fact, that the Provision giving each county three members of the General A>- sembly, could not in the nature of things, be Sup- posed to be at all applicasle to the wile exteat of the territory of the State, Teaching to the Mississippi river, after it should become settled and laid off into cuuities; a Clreumstaace, Whicis itmust have been foreseen, would vecurin a shurt tine; the cummnittee is Induced to believe that it Was intended by its frainers a- a mere temporary arrangement. ‘his belief’ is cunfirin- ed by the tact, that shortly after the war, seve- ral attempts were made tu. effect amendments, and fiom the furiher tact, that the constitution Cunlains Nu restricuua, to prevent a bare majority atany tine iru altering, amending or abolisir- ing il, a restriction that is to be found in all eon- stiluliuns, Walch were designed tu ve permanenti under this view of the question, “in ree to tundaiweutal prine:ples,’ fur the purpose vi amending such parts uf the constitution as have becume detective, we are following the advice and fulfilling the intention of the wise men whu trained it. ) | | Orring: ‘The basis of country representation is a defect | that presents itself tothe eye of the most. cum- ton ouserver,—and the wonder is, not that a large inajority of our citizens are now clamorous | In their efforts to abolish this provision, but that | its unequality should have been so lung subintt- | ted tu!! While the small counties contained a dense popuiation, and a large Proportion of the Wealth and the large counties had 3 Sparse popu- _ latwo, and of consequence but little wealth, this | mode of representation was equal enough, —but | Stuce things have changed, and the larve coun- ; Wes are now both populous and weulihy, itis | grossly upequal, and the citizens have a right | tu expect, that a nearer approach to equality of represententation wiil de made The burthens uf all governments fali upon population and wealth; in tine of war men are furnished according to | Wealth; and the plainest pruciple of justice quires that representation should be based upon population and taxation. [3 it conststent with any principles of equality, that a county coun talaing six mes as many inhabitants, and six tunes as much wealth,as another county, and veing liable to furnish six times as many men, and paying six tines the ainount of tax, should merely have an equal number of Tepresentatives, and have butan equat political iifluence 2 yee many cuunties in the State are subject tw this me- quality. ‘Phe couumiitee deem it unnece Ssary ty pursue this branch of the suyject further, all are sausfied that great inequality dues exist. Inequality 1s far from being the oniy objection to counly representation; true policy d.ctates that the furination of new counties shuuld be left tu the conventence of the citizens un the une side, re i Fat eoncert is cramped and ps wivleeme me enacunents defeated: intérest of all w al this fed vill.always brend-eyatefition, a 4 ig“Of opinion that the enly effectual meaneouf re measure, if notentirely, the system of county representation. The Commitee is of opinion, that the number of the members in the Legislature is too great; and it is certain, that great complaints are made by our citizens un accunnt of the protracted ses- sions of the General Assembly; when it is re- collected, that the Legislative department of the State cust upwards of $10,000 annually, these cuiuplaints will appear to be well founded; the cominittee would recommend a reducrion of the number of members asa remedy for this evil. ‘‘Large bedies move slowly,” and tiere can be no doubt, that the length of our sessions is mainly attrivutable to the overgrown size of the bay. This reduction in the nuinder of members, and the corresponding reductiun in the expense of le- gislation, inay be made witavut detriinent to the State at laige, or the counties indivicually, for it is certainly tue, that a county has this same te- lative influence, by having ene meinber in a body Cuinpused of one hyndred, that it pusses- sed Ly baving twu members in a budy of two hun- dred. ‘Pae Comiaittee is also of opinion, that the in- terestof the State does nui cali fur annual ses 'siuns uf the Legislature, and itis belteved that : hee : jg | bleanal sessions, besides curtailing the expense of : 5 : ar } esd ’ 5 UARE, gestion. S»faras we knew, this is our Devi’s | CENTRE leg siation, would give greater perinanency ty the laws, by aturding an uppertun:ty ot observing | their pract-cal operation beture they are liable to | ve repealed, | ‘Lhe Committee aiso recommend the adoption Of an amenduen:, vy Which the power of aimen- ding is bereatter to be restricted, by requiring @ineudwents to be made in a paricu.art man- ner, and by requiring te cuaicurrence of more than a bare ‘sajority to effect a change; tor a- though it ts considered furtunate unger exisuug circumstances, that the puwer of amending ts nut rsinct.d, yetthe Coumittee cannut tinnk that any constitution is periect, or caiculated tu be permanent, without su.cé restriction as to their power of mnaking amendments. Lhe Commutiee having arrived at the opinion that the Constitution vugnt to be amended, its attention was next directed to the mode tof offec- lng tuayubject. Lhe Constitation Jeaves this question entirely open, aud tie Comittee 18 uf »piniun, that the Legislature may cali a Convention, a inajority of which Convent may ameud the Cousutu tion, or that the Legisiature may submit distinct Propositions uv the peuple, as amendments to tie Constitution, and it such propositions receive the votes of a majority of the peuple, they ve come a partof the Coustitation, and nave full ef fect and validity, ‘The first mude is liable to two objections: it would ve aimost impossible tu agree upun tse ba- Sis of representaiion upua whici the Convention should be eatied; for it iigat pe urged With much force, that as counues nuw form the cunstitutiunal basis uf representation, each couuly would be en- titled tu beequaily represented in Convention; and in the sevond place, tnere are Many persuos who believe that certain amendments ought tw be made, but why are nevertieless uuwilliug tu ea trust the whoie instrument: tw a Vonveation With a view to ooviate tiese ubjeetions, winch It is believeu have tor mauy years presenied a barrier tu tue aduption of aiehdinednis, tuat ali agree ought tu De inade, tue Cowusttee reeuia taends the iatter iuude.—U pon first view tus mode of auerding inay meet with the abjectton, (nat itis new, and hus noi Len enacies pon oy GY of Lue Other states; out wien it 3 recollected Lust the cunslitduons ut ihe olier States contain arestnicliva upen the power of ameuging, and | tia. Ours leaves that power enurely daresinicted, tins GbjeCtiva is noi OULY TeMoVed 5 but the Lact Gl its naving deed deewed necessary tuo the trae iners of thuse cunstitutious, to place resirictiuas, upy the power of a majority to auend, proves conclusively, that without such restrictloa the power does exists and in our situation, it is uniy necessary ly ascertain that a majority agree tu a- menuinents in order to give them fuil eviect aud validity, if amayorty of the peopie elect dele- | gates toa Convention, aad the deleculcs ayree to certain aimendiaents, it is adiaitied on ali sides thatsuch amendinents are valid Upon wiiat principles is it, that the people cannot do themsel- ves suct acis as they can elect aeicgates tu do tur tnem; have they azreed nut w act except by | the intervention ot delegaces? it is suggested, | that inasmuch as the ( viisiitution was auopted by a Congress, it should be amended by a Con- gress, the force of this idea is not perceived; be- | cause the peuple adupied the Consutution by the intervention uf delegates, vocs that createa pledge that the Constztuiion shall only be atmenaed Dy the intervention of acltyaies? the same reason. | inz Would prove, that as ine Constitution was made at Halifax it should be amended at Hali- tax. ‘The Cuminittee ts thereture of upon, that | whenever it is uscer’ained, that a Inajoniy agree to amendments, they are valid; they have noi doupt that the Legisiature lias a rigit iv provide | for the ascertainment of that fact, either by cal. ling a Convention, or by subinitting distinct pro- | positions to the peuple; they thereture recommend | the adoption of the accompanying bill, and ihe | annexed articles prupused as amendiwents ww tiie Constitution. , ‘Phe Comuiittee also reports the accompany i Ww classification of counties for tie purpuse of i: lustrating the operation of the second article, ani of showing the near approach that may be made to equality, upon the basis of tree white pupula- iiun and taxation. RICHMOND at. PEARSON, Chainnan of Joint Committee. AMENDMENTS To the Constitution of the State of North Carona. Articye I, So much of the second section of the consti- ution, as provides that one member of the Sert- ate shall be ciivsen frou each county; and sumuch ut the third section, as provides that two mem- bers uf the House of Commons shall be chusen trom cach county; and so much of the third see- tiou and the urdinance passed in the year 1789, as pruvide for the election of borough members, is hereby made vuid and of no effect. Articte. Il. and theifability to bear county expenses on tie other, these balancing prineipl = will prevent counties from being tuo large or tuo sinall. ‘The. listory of the past teaches, that upon this ques- | Yon these principles have been lust sight of, and merged in sectional feeling. | Another crying evil produced by county repre- | atation, is presented in the distracted counsels | , uf the State, exhibiting year atter year, nutiing | but the struggles of party: by which every effurt | The General Assembly shall at its next session and every ten years. thereafter, lay off the State inio lorty districts in the manner following— every County, tae white population and taxation of which avded together, is equal to the fortieth past of the white population and taxation of the Stale adued together; and every county, the Walle pupuiatiey or taxation of which separately 'S cquai Wo the furtieth part of the white popula- liva ur taxation of the State separately, shall “al h Bee) se uniting the different parties, is to fenuve the cause that created them, by abolishing in a gieat ‘Thomas Swann, Jr. of the Disrtict of Col- ‘Tiss expired. the different Foreign governments, waited : e aie one * isthe abe wrmed, that the ; ink sp Sette aw tne rd £TSFas neat ay may be, tothe fortieth | he ‘White opadatios and taxation Pt added together; or that the white taxation uf such districts se a8 near as'may be tothe f.rtuieth population or taxation of the Sta and each of such distric member in the Senate, the House of Common tricts shall contain mor each of such member in the House of Commons. Artictre Hf. a oe a A: * So much of Senate,and of the House of C made void and uf nou effect AgticLe IV, Allofficers, exe: der the constitution, e:ec annually or tri- ted bennially, biennially; but the Governor ma sions in the interim, shai require it- Artvicte V. elected annt the Legislature is hereby made void and of nv effect, and hereafter the Guvernur shall be elec- ted for the term of two years by the tree white cilizens of the State why are ¢ for members of the person shall be eligible to the Office of Gov- ernor fur more than two terme in succes- sion, Artice [V. The fourteenth section of the Constitution is hereby made votd and of no eflect, aud here- atterthe Legislature shall fix upon the manner iu Which the general and field officers of the Miiita and officers uf the regular Ariny shall be appointed. Aritcte VII So much of the thirty-second section of the constitution ag provides that no person who sha)! deny the truth uf the Protestant religion, shall be capable of holding auy office or place of trust or profit in the civil department within this State, is hereby made void andof no ef fect. Articre VIII. No part of the Coustitutiun shall hereafter be ameuvdmended bnt in the manner tullowing: Any ainendinent may be proposed in the Senate or House of Commons; and if such amendments be agreed to by two-thirds of each House, it shall be entered on their Juurnals, and be published for three months previous tot!-e election of members of the General Assembly; and if such amend ment shall be agreed to by two-tiurds uf each H use of the next General Asseinbly tu submit sucii proposed amendment tu the people; and if a majority of the free white citizens qualified tu vote fur inembers of the House of Cuimmons shall vote for such amendment shall becume a part of the Constitution. Articie IX. The foregoing articles shall form a part of the Constitution, and shall lave full effect and validity. APt OINTMENTS sy THE PRESI- DENT. By and with theadvice and consent of the Senate, Charge d’ Affairs of the United States to {iis Majesty the King of the French. Petter V. Daniel, of Virginia, Wylly Sill- man, of Ono, and John R, Livingston, Jr. of New York, to be Commisioners under the Treaty with Naples. luinbia, to be Secetary to the Board ot Com. | missioners, and George Breathitt of Ken- tucky, to be Clerk under the same Tea-. ty. Joseph Villamil, late of Louisiana, to be Consui of the United States at the Port of Guayaquil J. B. Ferrand, to be Consul of the Uni- ted States at Panama inthe Republic of; New Grenade. Francis Thomassin of South Carolina, to be Consul ofthe United States at Baracoa, in the Island of Cuba. Obed Floga, of New York; to be Consul of the United States at Paytat in the Repub- lic Peru. Henry Carleton, of Louisiana, 10 be At- torney of the United States’ for the Eastern District of Louisiana, in the place of Slidell, Whose commission has expire... John W. Livingston, of New York to be Marshal of the United States for the North- ern District of New York, fromthe 19th day of February, 13833, when h:s Commis- sion expired. Jonas Sibley, of Massachusetts, to be Mar- shal of the United States for the District of Massachusetts, from the 8d of March, 1833, When the Commission of Samuel D. Har- Barington Anthony, of Rhode Island, to be Marshal of the United States for the District of Rhode Island, from the 3d of January, 1833, when his commission ex- pired, Andrew J. Donelson, to be the Secetary authorized under the act “prescribing the mode by which patents for public lands shall besigncd and executed,” approveed March the 8d. 1833. Thomas McCrate, to be Collector of the Customs for the District and Inspector of the Revenue forthe port of Wiscasset, in the State of Maine, from the 11th of March, 1833, when his present commission will ex- Ire. Isaiah L. Green. to be Collector of the Customs for the District and _ Inspector of the Revenue for the Port of Barnstable, in the State of Massachusetts, from the 3d of March 1833, when his late Commussign ex- pired. Reception of Forcign Ministers by the Presi- sident of the United States. FROM THE GLOBE OF WEDNESDAY. Yesterday the Diplomatic representatives of < a taxa- *” her. may be of of the State, lation or parately, may be equal, part of the white te separately ,— ts, shal] be entitled toone and to two members in s but in case any such dis- ethan one county, then counties shall be entitled te one the constiiution as entitles free Persuns of elour to vote for members of the oiminuns, is hereby ‘pt the guvernor, who are un- ‘td by tne Legislsture annually, shall hereafter be elec- and the Legislature shall meet y callextra ses- if the interest of the State py Seratuch of thé fiftoenth section of the con- stitution, as provides that the Governor shall be tally by joint ballot of both Houses of jualified to vote House of Commons, but no Levitt, Harris, of New Jersey, to be | of experiments aod observatious on the gastric juice and physivlugy of digestion, as soon as he aS Ca States. ceived and iftraducéd the Secretary of State;1 of the Departments, at rurier, Minister P] n the presen one o'clock helf: Mr. President:—T accredited (0 the govern lic, hastens to offer to respectful ‘felicitations auguration as President They feel assured tha tering proof of the confidence of your fel low-citizents cannot bot 0 to confirm those friend! ready exist betw Governments re relations which your excellenc preserved and extended dur years of your first presidency. _,oLesteem it, Mr. President, ness and an honor, interesting, the inte which animate the you, personally, and tootier t name, the sincere wishes which of them truly entertains for the prosperity of this Re of its union, and especially, Mr. | for every thing that can own personal glory and happiness, y relations which al following reply: receive by the organ of the eldest ly respected member of the di near the government of the the c ’ | ances for my countr | sition of those which you represent. | It hasbeen a principle object with me, to cultivate that disposition by the sincer- est desire to cherish kindly feelings. extend the advantages of commerce, promote the interchange of every discovery in arts and science in peace, and lessen, by humane stipulations, the evils of war, when unfor- tunately, that scourge of the humanrace be- comes inevitable, Repeat these assurances, gentlemen, to the several governments you represent, as the invariable rule of my conduct towards them ; and, for yourselves, accept the offer ofthethighest respect & regard for yourselves individually, with which your conduct dur- ing your residence here has inspired me. COMPLIMENT TO NEW ENGLAND The following beautifl compliment to New England was pronounced by the Hon. William a speech delivered in the U. sentatives :— ‘* Did I believe it essential to the prosperity or welfare of the Southern States, that the man- ufactories of the Nor.h should be ievelled with the dust, it would be an unpleasant duty to vote a benefit to myself which would be the entire ruin of another. A few summers ago, while fly- ing fiom the demon of ill health, 1 visited New Eingiand. I found the towns and villages crow- ded with an industrious and enter prizing popula- tion, her hills and vallies redolent witn health, prosperity and contentinent : every mind seein- ed w ve intent,every hand was occupied ; the world does not contain a more flourishing com- minity. ‘Phere the advantages of educaticn are extended to the pourest individual in suciely, and that society, receives its remuneration in his so- ber, industrious and ecunomical habits. If the divine Pjato were alive he would no longer draw upon his imagination fur a specimen of a pertect republic ; he would there find a community, in which the humblest individual had the same voice with his inore wealtiy neighbor, in laying the public burdens tor the public welfare. Ll ask ed myselfif it were possible that the prosperity ot this people could be the hot bed production of an artificial system, or rather if it were not the result of a long cuntinued tuil, of an industry never tired, of an econumy thar never slept. I looked upyn the seene around me with feelings of murmuring discontent ; [ felt the more re- juiced that it was a part of my country.” S. House of Repre- | Platisyore N.Y. Feb. 27th 1833. Messrs. Gales & Seaton: I have just seen an article in your paper of the 28th January, on the subject of a “case of extraordinary interest to the physi- olozist, under the care uf Dr. Beaumont.” [I heartuly coacur in the opinions there expressed, chat the case afiurds opportunities of -*making experiments of signa] utility to mankind, and the physiologist in particular.” But I wish to correct a misapprehension, for I am not disposed tocall it bya harsher name, of the writer of that article. Itisgiavely steted that experi ments have been already ‘‘instituted” by ‘‘Pru- ] fessur Dunglison, of the University of Virginia, who is sv eminently qualifled,as a physivlugical cheinist, and by Dr. Beaumont,” &e. evidently designed to convey the impresion abrvad, that the merit of certain experiments on the gustric juice is due to Professor Vunghson. Now, sir, dodo not wish to detract (rom the ments of this gentlemen, who, I doubt nt, ig ascholar, and an able physiviogist; but as it respects this- case, and the experimeuts resulting from it, if merit is to be attached toany une, it is exclusively due to Dr. William Beaumont, Surgeon of the Uni- ted States army. The case occurred at Michil Junacina, in 1322, while the Doctcr was stativn- ed at the post. ‘I'he experiments were “‘institu- ted” in August, 1525, aud have been steadily pursued by him, with some intermission, since that time, aud by nv une- else. For the last three or four manths his tune has beeu aliunet exclusively devoted to this object. Dr. Beao- mont, I understand, intends to publish a vulume shall have completed his experiments. He has been at great expense and trouble in prosecuting them; they are important in a pathulogical ve well as in a physiological point of eel will, ultimately, | coubt not, have the effect advance the science of medicine to an ia ri caleulable exient. I, therefore, as one a friends, do not feel disposed to sit silently by, They were re- to the'President, by ce of the Mr. Ser- he Diplomatic Body ment of this Repub- you excellency their on your second 1n- of the United States t this new and flat: greatly contribute een this Republic and the presented at Washington— Y 80 happily ing the four at once a happi- to be on an occasion so tpreter of the sentiments Diplomatic Body towards O you, in their every one ( lucreasing public, for the firmness President, contribute to your To this address the President made the It gives me great pleasure, gentlemen, to and high- ptomatic Body, United States, ongratulations you are pleased to offer on my re-election, and, above all the assur- y ofthe friendly dispo- 8B. Shepard of North Caroloa, in the Course of t abuve statement. We make the flowing Extract cellent and Spirited Circular of SpPricur to hig constituents, with and we regret that our limits tail a production that does him I do not to enter into an elaborate ar gument in itton to the isi ; with Sueuraeeeteae of nut ace bored to create hostile feelings co eee = the United tate pride and sovereignties against verument of the aise aie T cannot fa bear entering my most solemn dissent to Some of the leading dogmas of that faith > dogmas whi have no warrant in the history of the constitu- stion, are revolting to the Plainest human princi ples of right, and directly subversive of the on} true character aad benefici } results The original ettor of the th Federal Constitution being compact among Sovereign States, to which each State acceded in its sovereignty; established a | e, not a government; that it acts, therefure, not apou individuals directly, but Qpon States; and that each State, therefore, has at its discretion, the right to absulve its citizens frum all obedience to any law of the Uniun, or w secede altogether. The compact between Suverei is the first step in this series of errors ; and the subsequent steps in the series are not les3 replete with error, were the compact admitted. Before the perni- civus heresies which have been founded on this theory of cunpact can be sustained, it must be decided that sover-igns are incan:- dle of changing their own relations with each ether by compact, and cannot bind themselves by anirrevocable a- greeinent fir a sufficient cunsideration. ‘The true construction is, that the e¢. was furmed by the States, thatis by t of the States, acting in their Sepirate a3,in the original social compact, t law presumed ww have established In this sense was the con States ; that is, the people of the States then existing as independent communities, whe ough not furmally admitted by any act of thes wn into the family of nations, were in effect, entiued to demand that admission, each fur itself. at any time. ‘That admission never was demanded by either of them, separately ; and joindly they went through the war of the fevolutiou; and joinuy by their own acts they established une government, which injthe name of all of them, entered inw relations with the rest of the w tld as one natwn. ‘The question so particularly discussed in this Controversy as to the absolute soverlegnty of the States, is reducible two the siinple affirmauce of a fact, that though they had a right at one time of assuming absolute sov- ereignty, they never exercised it, They never have been known tu other nations but as one nation : and the circumstances under which they formed tkemselves into a nation have, in my Judgment, forever precluded them from any sub- sequent resumption of this inchoat right. As separate communities, they were fur all the pur- poses of the new political body which they for- med, and occording to the rales and compact b which gthey forined it one and indivisible, They provided every safe-guard which their feara of consolidation and their jealous love of liberty could devise fur preserving their separate rights frum the encroachments of the powers they were establishing. [am not yet persuaded that the constitution does not provide within itself a vital princlple for its own reformation sufficient to restore i!g pristine simplicity and purity, But of this I am thoroughly satisfied, that there is no conservative or uther pow r in the States ty break up the eaisting form of government, ex- cept by revolution Within the sphere of its yperations, the constitution makes the Federal Government as suvereign as the State G.wern- nents are in all else. It is a yvovernment { the people, for the people, and acts upon them di- rectly, without the acknuwledzinent of any tue terinediate power in the States to modify ur ar- Test its action. The necessary result of this mode of reason- ing—which is believed tobe fully sustained by the opinion of the soundest contemporaneous ex- | positors of the constitution, is, that the laws of the Union are binding upon the citizens of the United States every where, without the right of any authority to interfere, more than between the State and its citizens in the exercise of its ordinary legislation. Every attempt, therefure, under whatever pretence of right, to organize Tesistance against the laws of the Union passed according to the forms of the consutution, is a breach of the allegiance due from a citizen tohis sovereign— the body pulitic of which he is @ member. A State which undertakes to author- Ze disobedience, and to discharge the citizes from his obligation to the authority of the Ger- eral Government, is entided to no more consider- ation than any unauthorized combination of indi- viduals. It is a breach of the sucial compact in one of its most binding relations, and amounts, in fact, to war upon legitimate authority. Another result of this anomalous view of the constitution, as composed of independent sovet eignties, which, for similar reasons, | cannot ad- mit, is the right of secession, It is maintained, that in a compact betweer sovereigns, any of the parties may peacedly withdraw at pleasure— and that the Federal Constitution is such a cum- pact. On the threshhold of the argument, we may observe, that it has nut been understood, in the jaw of natiuns, that treaties «© oummpacts, or ordinary convention may be broken at plea- sure, with impunity. If I mistake pot, suck attempts have been fruitful sources of bluody and disastrous wars, in all : Such aright issimply the nght of a strong mau to do wrung whenever oe oe law pow- fe h to reach him—the rig rrespoa- SS eee to commit what faults it pleases. But the right exists unly in the power to main- tain it between suvereigns, if one have the ngitt of breaking thecumpact, the other4if be have the strength, hasan equal right of breaking the compact the cther,if te have thestrength, has an equal nght to indemaily himeelf, by vislence; fiw the injury from the ex. the Hon. Mr. great pleasare; compel us to cur, 80 much credit : 7 of popular éory is, that the formed by onstitution he peaple capacities, ley are in he States. pact formed between caused by the breach. The issue of the attempt ty secede depends, therefore, upon a tria] of mere force—that is, war. Sach was not the compact which our fathers designed in the constitution which they gave us in lieu of the old Confedera- tion, inorder tv establish “a more perfect Union:" They never would have built ap with such tod temple of such beautiful proportians, ser ties uf American hberty farever, had as the & 43 to rob him of a particle ae be gas Riek may result fron bis industry, : feuds state ciprice, ut, Kay alsa din gat waa _ bmp srtant measure: was ycted ee ich it rests, | the constitntion,” &e 80, Such dre the epi- | tective features; —and, as they r we ne # € rete epi any. oe ve oo a or — i eae thets applied wit by the nallifyere and revoke : P poy ha. are os ioe and ls a seme a = has Grace Fer ead at . [The fullowing article on this disease, which a fabric | tg at all, it exists | tiunists of the t tinves; the men w pal ti istant relief, an was ly | the forth ae now raging in various parts of New-E. Fand, | wit i tine ane, twit |e wi dry ey | omer {the tundeh sbi | aod orton het Sc eed | i aad Pee ee ae eel sane SE 3 ; ‘ 2¢e : i ums : : od s ; forge ea ; , . _ Whe t . ae eee soot pdicn on be nae sarees — a2 oi: . See ee at f ae 1 thé South and of most of them from other | circuit court, if* in oe it a the was originally pablished in the Christian Miy- eaesee | pleasure uf a majority—be it in Rhode arming thousands fur the conflict, ‘with the wea. | Sections of the Union. It je in fact a clerk thereof, at his office, and ecg mn For} . Island or Uelaware in Virginia or Now Hamp- | pons of death, and, by their ordinance and en- | trinmph of the policy which General acksuw | said office, and the cance shall all be __ This Disease is now Prevailing, as epidemic shire:—and how wild and ulugory in its existence | actments, repealiug t constitution, releasing has recommended.fra the commeneemert of is j tered on the docket of said coart, and she ie Places, and accounts but wo often occur | cathe hopes of ‘a perfect *Union,” which the | their fellow citizens from their allegiance to the | administration; and to his averthe pub- | thereafter proceeded sin as a cause originally of its malignancy and mortafity. Constitution promised? But let ts carry the idea tw its necessary result, and” look.-at one at deast of its consequences. The right of one to secede peaceably is sarely not weakened by be- ing exercised by more states than one at the same time. If ome may peaceably withdraw tweot;-three—withont doubt, twenty-three may withdraw theias-lves sunultgneously from one. Can one state be thus constitutionally turvust out of the union against her will? Can two ? Can three? ,Can any? Forif any, one or all in turn may be made the subjects of this: capri- civus power. And yet by whom has this idea been proadly maintained? Yet to my mind the principles which j stify constitutional secession | w ge this whole length or more. 1 cannot assent to tiem: I deny the whole ductrine without reser- Vatiuns; secession, either of one frum the many, ur the many from one, is equally dangerous, un constitutional, and revolutionary. No power leas than that which made the Federal Govern. ment, is coripetent to release any portion of its Constituent parts from the common bund of allegi- ance. [speak here of constitutional measares. | Must wot he understod to deny theinherent right of «State, or of any nuinber of individuals, to Tesist oppression. or alter and reform governments or establish new ones for themselves, wien exia tung ones are not found snfficient to preserve the subsiance uf liberty. That belongs to another branch of the discussion, and refers tu the ina- Venable right of revolution, beyond and above cunstitution and laws, and in the exercise of which I am ready to admit cheerfully that the or sanization of State Governments form the most reavy. available, and efficient means. Bat this is revlutionary, nut constitutional, and is tu be em raced openly and boldly as such not with de- jusive pretences of submission to laws which it is designed tooverthrow, and of affection to a Union which is denounced as a curse. When the period arrives at which tyranny becoines in- tolerable and resistance tu legalized oppression a duty jastifying revolution, itis by heroic con- Btar-y of princ!ple and purpose, amidst suffer- ings und dangers, not by metaphysical chicane- Ties, @nd the subleties ut special pleading that the true patriot will du and suffer ail for bis country. its Baljecta ur to enter into a detailed exposition all the monstrous anomalies with few doctrines of nullificatiunand secessiun are fraught = Your own reflection, my fellow citizens Wil! turnie you with abundan' illustrations of their mschievous and perijoas cuusequences, they have brought our happy cunstitution w verge of ruin—bLave weakened the bonus of af- fection between the several parts of the country —tove kindled the must burning animosities “auiwug orethren who should live like children in ore household of Jove—and have almost torn the Sta~ spaoyled banner of our Union intodishonored shreds --a seurn to the nations of the earth.— Sucu have been its fruits in ter preen trec: what siall o> seen inthe dry? Where willan Ameri- cen clzen hide his bumblea face if he fornears, In the season of peril, tu litt his veice, and Tere ie Occasion requires it, azainst the heresies which are urrapung the lifeblood of the constitution, and pofluuny, at their sources, the elements of diserty? — ffe who prizes the Union as the sheet an horof liver'y and the cunstitution, a3 the plesze aad guaraniee of the perpetual existence OF tat imuu, eaneut ty soon and upealy repu- diate, with his waole svul, thuge fatal ductrines, and ther autiors, and range hiinself boldly on thes. le of the outraged constitution and insulted Out his the Wh Jaws Thus only is pol/ticai safely tu be secured ' daring treasun and reck'ess rebel] for our d stracted country, and hanucny and peace — any other force than his paiernal 2d-monitiuns and Presto. i pinee cf these distracting convul- | entreatirs, to any partof our Con t-deracy, Blon< vtech, as well as the doctrines fron which ‘good have nothing ty fear from this bll—it is “a ther spcuic, owe their eaistence to tie feverish | terror toey | doors,” and them only; and it will @.ements of disappointed audition, brooding ‘quietly sleep on our Statute Book “Sunless the Over the diseonfiture of its seifish hopes, and » passicng and wickedness of bad men cal! it: int AN vios turepair its ruined fortunes upou the exerts. Ifthe Nullifiers will :efrain from un- frvznents of broken Union. Whie ferocious lawful acts, it will sleep for ever, if they cause passtous have thus been hurrying onward to des- bluud'to be shed, the blow will have been struck para'y Uaderiakings, the mean politicians, tra- hy them —the bonds of this Union will have ders ‘a politics for personal gain, speculators Who been torn assunder by them—and whu—who will say that the President ought not to have tne re- quisite authority and means to put them down— and 8) save the erring State from the horrors of a protracted civil war, and her inevitable duo g a dependent ovlony of sume royal have prof ased every saade and variety, and tried every des.ce of party creed in the hope of fin- ding some avenue ty puwer,and have failed alt: Way. Gceanee it wag distrusted by the peupla—it is a cratiVing etrcumsta.ce that the yeuinanry of the eounwy ha-e,in the faithful and venerable _ Publi- servant at the head of the Government, a rallyiug point around whom they can come 6n- thusiastvrally to the resene of liberty and union; a Chief “Jagistrate woose lung i:fe tas been » marked by s-snauy acts of pure, elevated, and hermte devotion t. his country’s glory and happi- | tej| Mess avd the close uf whose iJlustriovs career is to de x. lized by the irretrievable defeat of ene ) foree. Mies OF ous Lustituticos, open and concealed, and the estuolisiinent of the true priaciples of the Constitution on a sure and imperishavle fuunda- tion. | and Fellow «tizeas, 1 need not remind you that | and this destructive heresy, however specivusly it Bue bas 2opes cues yeu, under the guises of “Slate and Fights ans * Stute sovereignty,’ has neverihe-- Jess tuynt very [isle countenance in our gud vid North Stat-—nor chat your last General Assem- bly, With on unansoucy thar Surpasses al] praise, and Wie peame, in popular Meetings in almost every coanly ia the State, have pul the merited | sea. of reprobauivu on it—as revolutionary in its Comacter. ui destructive of the Union. For- tei ate isi r North Caruliua taitsna nas eu de | Ciied--hecause its very breath is Pulson, and its tuiva is deat to the last lipes of freedom and Bet governineat on eartny. Sirpped of all so- Phisiry, Hig jus: the right, aad ao more, of a Madman, i the midst or « populous elly, lo fire hisown dweliite’ (he eoainon secur. ty would forbid the exereise of such 4 rignt, nor ean the Ol.er Niales mrmit the peace of the evuntry— tear Umiga—insistcricns and guvemment—yea, Laherty insert ous given ivthe winds oy the ex- ercise of the rights clasmed by the dominant Ferry in South Carolia, Uur patriot Chief Magistrate hav sworn lesuppurt the constitutiog 3:0 execute the Jaws, and resulved tw exhaus: in- treaty and expostulatiun with the revolutionists of tat Stage: these proving 10 be unavatling, he Sul, nitted the whole suljeet to Cungress, and th+reunon a ul was reported tu the Senate by sone wf the ablest men in this Government: it was intended —*turther ty provide fur the col- Jection of doties vn unports.”"—My he: Ith, to gether with the lateness of the period wien this on, have not per partcpatem ite diecussion, elae | just mitted me ty V:nuicated ihe President tron the unnerited at- tacks of iis enemies, for the evarce he has pur. Sued 00 this vecasiud, as it is, t aust Cunient wis self with a basty oouce of st here, ‘Nae euemies uf this measure pave assailed it With a! .nagoer of dbuse, and beer prodigal of epiiucta—euch as “the force bill”’—*the bloody ‘ end; Government of the Uni gaths alike treasonable The epithets dinance— Botany bay” ance “‘to repeal the constitution’ may, with the greatest propriety, be applied to the nullification ngs in that. ill-fated State. rey have already produced affrays and blood- shed, and are banishing thousands from the land of their birth, and threatening, if not checked in their career of tnischief, to make the whole State a scene of misery and desolation. To snatch the State from run, this much a- bused b:il was framed and supported, and meets Itis intended stop the desolating career of the Nall:fiers, by a | peaceable process, unless the it-other wise. Jackson by thi enactments and doi nN now happily gone by. and even greater than t since grar.ted to the President to enable him execute the Embarg antecedent to the last war Mr. Giles, the leader of the Congress under Mr. when that apostle of plied for inilitary po emphatically said:—*I believe t dues possess power sufficient to enfo bargo laws. ment seems to be entirely eigners, and not fully appr own Citizens. tion with the most des earth, Itis aided, tov, every citizen that when » it is the fair expression of of the majority. The checks of th are exclusively upon its deliberations, ced Constitution hay expressly government should be provid necessary and powers: The | the means | fairly and | forts bevond the reach av benevulent—becaus of resisting force, contingent, and wiil never h cumstances should render it manitest ' ty prevent the effusion of bluid. The } i9 obliged 10 execute the laws; and he ready anthorized to employ the whole army and navy of the United States, purpose. inode of executing th AMiun,and put down forcible o ut becomin master ? The time was, when in South Carolina) wou fica’ 1812 and -3 act declarin Congress det Britain, he and they woul Statesmen as frattors,and very justly too. And ig it possible, that when our common government tu protect the rightaof all, isdriven to exercise the constitutional power of Geclaring war, any state by alleging that it is declared, for an fin pose, can rightfully escape from erand the common burthens. constitutional pur the coimmon dang and thus shrink from the crisis? our government and Union in reality “a sand” —and the very first war in which gage hereafter, will trample both into the dust. tis every way fortunate for the country, that the Hartford Convention did not make this dis- or lung ere this day, the banner of our Union would have ceased to fvat in the breeze, “over the Home of the Free and the Lend of the Brave,” 1am happy to gay that I donot believe it will be necessary far the President to exercise the wer thus vested in him for the execution af the message, as well as in a modification of the ust complaints of the the revenue tu friends the session, have exer- mplish that desirable ub- worst enemies, becoming ¢ try, in accordance with his views, Was on the point of overthrowing the ustice, which Mr, possibly exist beyond weld elsewhere have ehown its necessity, and | session of Cougrees, came forward and made a uce the duties gradually, as the covery, aws. his previous ones, he urged Tariff, so as to ubviate the j South, and bring down wants of the government Congress, throughout ted themselves tu acco jet, and finally his satisfied that the cour whole system of inj clared cuuld not propusition to red President bad reeummended. Although this bill duties on the coarse w: us,and is full of protection from * ith the executive sanction. by powers of execution. o United States to enforce the le the President ion as treason: they his present friends in punish her, In his last annual yet, as it oppeared to be a who had nullified the tariff of 1834, His bifl”—the Butany bay bill”—*the bill _ to repeal ted States; and requiring and templi “force” ordinance y themselves wake | The powers gtanted to President ' em 0 8 bill, are neither new, nor even gy | and «ther South unlimited as those whieh were conferred on some system received i of his predecessors in times of peril tothe Union | clarations look lik Extraordiuary powers, | Pifions and designs. he present, were long | vand Nonintercourse laws, | Mote suine object uf with Great Britain. | his Ithasallthe strength of execu- tie governments upun P a an itdwe oars present you in Congress. [ have been called on its will ig pronoun- | to pass upon some of the most So far from it, that the rovided, that the with all means Proper for executing its specified re is no limitation whatever upon for executing the general will, when deliberately pronounced. Nothing could be more absurd than to Suppuse, that after [ have forborrie to enlarge upon these exciting : s» many checks had been i of; tiun in pronouncing the Pp which these | will was thus ever for its ex imposed upon delibera- ubdlic will, after that pronounced, that any means what- ecution should be withheld. | the fundamental principle of our government that the majority shall govern,” The power now com plained of, granted by this Yonhave already seen how, ina few short years | bill—to remove the Custom Houses and their board of public armed vesseis, or tw of violence, is as humane e it prevents the necessity with force; and it is altogether appeu, unless cir- ly necessary This bill does no more than qualify the at power, and, in tru:h, li- mits rather than enlargea it, by adapting the power tothe circumstances of the case. It is hence apparent to you, fellow citizens, that with- the passage of this bill, it would be equally duty to employ the militia, army and navy of laws of the’ U- PPosition, resolves thatthe Uniou shall be preserved, and the laws executed, it Would grieve him to the heart tu be ¢ they (the present leaders Id have denounced nulli- would have done so in —it Massachusetts had nullified the § war against England. ‘They now us, that the motive or intent of an actof ermin.s its constitutionality and Massachusetts then declared thatan act | unjust, and injarious tu her interests, as well as to the whole of New En gland, and yet no men in this country w ould have outrun Mr. Calhoun eagerness tu dishonour if she had «allified that act. had she gone ope step further, and seceded, made a separate treaty of peace with Great d have branded her ff so. then is will raise enormously the ollens and cottons used by inning to t A beca ng to purjury. —*‘bloedy” or- ordinance—and _ordin- ree the em- : The real character of our is government ‘mpelled, by lon, to apply Clay de- the next they said, of the unconstitofionality of lic mind is the South indebted fur the ’ of thémisnamed “American Syatem,” its unnatoral parent himself Having 4t in vain to-ride into the presidency on the neral Jackson have claim the credit of oing that which all his encr Sonth Carolina, to ! | tari men of the South to watch the to govern- | tence too heavily. may omit theia here. the will ment, and | have invariably pursued not only net upon was the most conductive to regret cn account of any vote I have given: not discharged my trust, with ability, [ have, least, with zeal and the best intentions, tender you a thousand thanks, and my best Wishea tor your individual happiness,end prus- ‘perity. And, finally, 2 sense o duty leaves me no aliernative—I therefure again make you a tender of my services to represent you in the next Congress of the United States, . Sir. is, Your friend and servant, JESSE SPEIGHT. Washington City, February 23, 1833, eer AN ACT Further to provide for the col- lection of Dusies on fAmmports, Be it enacted by ths Senate and House of Re- presentatives of the United Stutes of America in Congress assembled, That whenever, by reason of unlawtul obstructions, comb nations or aASsem- olages of persun, itshall become impracticable, in the judgment of the President, to execute the revenue laws and collect the vuties on 1m ports in the ordinary way, tn any collection district, it shall and may be lawful for the President ta di. rect that the enst.m-houae for such district be established and kept in any secure place within sume port or harbor uf such district; either upon land or on board any vessel; and,in that case, itshall be the duty of the collectur to reside at such place, and there to detain all vessels and cargues arriving within the said district, until the duties imposed on gaid cargoes by law, be pa‘d in cash, deducting interest, according to ex- isting lawe; and in such cases it shall be unlaw- fut to take the vessel cr cargo froin the proper officer of the customs, unless “by pro cess from sone court of the in case of any attempt otherwise to take. such vessel or cargo by any furce, combination, or assemblage of persons too great to be o vercome by the officers of tho customs, it shall and may be lawful for the President of the U- nuted States, or such person or persons a8 he shall have e:npowered for that purpose, to employ such part of the land and naval forces, or militia. of the United States, as may ke deemed necessary fur the purpo e of preventing the removal of such vessel ur cargo, and protecting the officers of the Customs in retaining the custody there- of, Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That the jurtsdiction of the courts of the United States shail extend to all cases, in law or equity, arising under the revenue laws of the United States, fur which uther provisions are not already made by law; and if any person shall receive any inju- Ty to his person or property, furor on account of any act by him done, under any Jaw of the Uni- ted States, for the protection of the revenue or the collection of duties on imports, he shall be entitled to maintain suit for damage therefor in the circuit court of the United States in the dis- trict wherein the party doing the injury may re- side, ur shall be found. And all property taken or detained by an offleer or other person, under the authority of any revenue law ef the United States, shall be irrepleviable, and shall be deem- ed to be in the custudy o the law, and subject only to the orders and decrees uf the courts of the United States having jurisdiction thereof. And if any person shall dispussess or rescue or atteinpt to dispossess or rescue, any pfoperty: gu: taken or detained as aforesaid, or shall aid or‘as- sist therein, such person shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall be liable to such pun ishment as is provided >y the twenty-second sec- tion of the aet for the punishment of certain crimes against the E’nited States, approved the thirtieth day of April, Anno Domini one thousand seven hundrad and ninety, for the wilful obstrue- tion or resistance of officers in the service J -pro- cess. Sec. 3 And be it further enacted, Thatin any case where suit or prosecution shall be commen- ced in a court of any State against any officer of the United States, ur other person: for or on ac- count of any act done under the revente laws, of the United States, ur under culor thereof, or for oF on account of any right, authority or title, set upor claimed by such officer, oF gt son, uraler any such law of tbe United Saw hall "resident was ai- mufita, for that But The Tope of we en- the in tion, abandonmennt of the deformed monst re mpted fie have been unsuccessfully exerted to preveat! cannot however but think that our neighbors of notwithstanding they have run sw far befure ws in zeal, or rather indiscreet vio- lence, to get rid of the tariff, have conceded tuo much. Mr. Calhoun declared in the Senate, that or the manufactures had been of great service to the country and that he would not vole to de Prive them of all protectin at once. Frem him Carolina politicians the tariff ts first impulse—and these de- * a partial return to original o- It behoves the .real anti- political anti-tariff men, and see that they do not. to pro- personal aygrandizement, a- | gain endeavor to restore the systein befure the | republican party ain | adupted Compromise shall have produced its en Jeffersun’s ad:n‘nistration, | lire effect. Indepence and Liberty ap-| There are other subjects of deep interest to wers toentorce thuse laws, | You and to this vation, whith Fo would eae government : Xhibit to you, as they have been presen this Congress, but [ have already ‘axed your pa- | and execution in the State court. [shall have an opportunity ‘oisunderstood by for- | 1 speak of them in persoa to you in the course of eciated by sume of vur | the ensuing Spring and Summer, aud thereture During the four years, | | felluw-citizeas, that [ have had the hunor to re- | important ques- ‘to you, | diugs may be needed, on proof, by affidavit, that the custody of | OF process to be duly executed, as are authorized United States: and | * * : * titioner; be has - examined the commenced in that court; commencey in the court below by satimons; to is sue a writ of certidtari td - | said writ shall be delivered authorized thereto; the duty of the said and taken to be moved to the said cifcuit court and void. And if the defendant in dealt with in the said of any judge thereof, in tachments made, given upon such lawful for said cirenit court to } claration of his cause of proceeding, judgment of non pros may be if the clerk of said court shal! upon deinand, and the payment cr tender of the legal fees, refuse or neglect todeliver to such party certified ies of such record and proceecings, the court of the | United States in which such record and procee | the Clerk of such State court haa refused or neg- lected to deliver copies thereof, on demand as aforesaid, way direct or allow such record to be supplied by affidavit, or otherwise, as the cr- cumstances of the cage may require and allow; and thereupon, such proceeding, trial and judg- ment may be had in the said court of the United States, and all such process awarded, as if oer- tified copies of auch records and proceedings had been regularly before the aaid court. Sec. 5 ud be it further enacted, That when ever the president of the United States shall be officially inf.rmed, by the authoritics of any State, or by a judge of any circait or district court | of the United States in the State, that within j the limits ofsuch State, any law or laws of the United States. or the execution thereof, OF any process from the courts of the United States iis obstructed by the employment of military force 'orany othet unlawful means, tuo great to be over- | Come by theurdinary course uf judicial proceeding, ‘ory the powers vested in the marshal by existing laws. itshall be lawful for him, the President of the United States, forwith to issue his proclama- tion , declariag such tact or information, and re- | quiring allfsuch military and other force forwitt to | to disperse; and if any time after issuing such proclaination, any such opposition or obstruction | Shall be made, in the manner or by the means a- | furesaid, the President shall] be, and hereby 18, | Aulhurized, promptly to etnploy such means ty | SUppress the sane, andto cause the said laws | and pravided in the cises therein mentioned by the act of the twenty-eight of February, one thousand seven hundred and ninety-five, enti- tled “An act to provide for calling forth the militia to execute laws of the Union, suppress insurrections, repelinvassions, and to repeal the act now In force for that puspuse;” and also, by the act of the third of March, one thousand eight hundred and seven, entitled “An act authorizing the employment of the land and naval forces of the United States in cases of insurrection.” Sec. 6. And be it further enacted, That in any rate where the jails are not allowed tu be used forthe imprisonment of persons arrested or committed under the laws of the United States, or where houses are not allowed to be used, it shall and may be lawful fur any marshal, under the direction of the iudge of the United States fur the proper district, to use other convenient places, within the limits of said State, and to make such other provision as he may deem ex- pedient and necessary for that purpose, Sec. 7. And be it further enacted, That either justices of the Supreme Court, er judge of any District Court of the United States, in addition to the authority already conferred by law, shall have power to grant writs of habeas corpus in all cases of a prisouer or prisoners, in jail or confine ment, where he or they shall be committed or confined on, or by any authority or law, far any act done, oromitted to be done, in pursuance of a law of the, United States, or any order, plo- cess, or decree of any judge or court thereof, any thing in any act of Congress to the contrary not- withstanding. Aod of any persons to whom such writ of habeas corpus may be directed, snall refuse to obey the same, or shall neglect or re- fuse to make return, or shall make a false return. thereto, in addition to the remedies already giv- en by law. heor they shall be deemed .or taken w be guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall on con- victiun befure any court of competent jurisdict'on be punished by fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, and by imprisonment, not exceeding six munths, or by either, according to the nature and aggravation of the case. Sec. 8. And be it further enacted, That the several provisions cuntained in the first and fifth sections of this act, shal] be in force until the end of the next session of Congress, and nv lounger. Passed the Senate! Attest: WALTER LOWRIE, Sec'y. Feb. 20, 1833. (The turegoing act having been adopted by, passed the House of Representatives on the 26th be lawful for the defendant in such suit, or prise- cation, at any time before trial, upon a petition : to tha circuit court of the United States: i “and | for tha distriet for which the defendatttshall have been served with process, setting forth the natare of said svt, or prosecution, ant venfy¥ing the said petition by affidavit, together with a certifi. , cate signed by an atturney or counceflorat law of SS" WANTED oe or three Journeymen in the Cabinet making business to whom permanent em- ployment aad liberal wages will be given. to those | Some court af reeurd of the State in which such Use, a8 suit shall have been cummence?,or of the United aan, a eo BUIS & ROSSZEE. “- . § * States, setting firth that, as eoansel for the pe- e and it shall be the ‘daty of the clerk of said court, if the spit were , the State.¢ourt re- title’ of | quiring said court to send to the said citcuiteoart protection, its author now springs upon: the*ad- verse flood whicb the recommendations of “Ge- uced, and attempts to record and proceedinze in said cause; or if it were commenced by capias, he shall-issuc ¢ writ of habeas corpus cum causa,a duplicate of which yet the modern wr to the clerk of the State court, or left at this office by the marshal of the district, or his deputy, or some person duly and, thereupon, it shall be State court to stay all for- ther proceedings in such cauee, and the said suit Prusecution, upon delivery of such process, or leaving the same as aforesaid, shall be deemed and any further proceedings, trial or judgment therein in the State Court: shall be wholly null any such suit be in actual custody on mesne process there- in, itshall be the duty of the marshal, by virtue of the writ of habeas corpus cum causa, to take the body of the defendant into his custody, to be cause, according to the rules of law and the order of the circuit court, or vacation.—And all at and all bail and other security Suit of prosecution; shall be and continue in like force and effect. as if the same to | suit or prosecution had proceeded tofinal judgment ; And, if, upon the removal uf any such suit, or Prosecution, it shall be made toappear to the said circuit court ' | that no copy of the record and proceedings there- | quurse to be pursued with success in in the State court, can be obtained, it shall be | a allow and require the plaintiff to proceed de novo, and to filea de- action, and the parties | tions which have ever come-befure this govern- | may thereupon proceed as in actions originally | menced in 173 ft | brought in said circuit court; and on failure of so | years that course which I thought must conductive to | | the immediate interesig of those whom I directly | dered agains represented, put also that which in my judginent : defendant. the interests of the i I ren- | carrying with it the most terrib] t the plaintiff with costs for the | Ay Sec. 4. And be it further enaeted, That in | whole country; —therefure, however, I may have | any case in which any party is, or may be by | the other in Boston unintentionally erred, yet I find no occasion of | law, entitled to cupies of the record and_procee- and | dings in any suit or prosecution in any State | I have the consolation of knowing that, if I have | Court, tobe used in any court of the United States at For your repeated confidence and kind support, I | SCARLET FEVER AND THROAT ths. : TEMPER..; . The general | term Scarier Fever includes every degree of throas distemper, uleervos, putrid or malignancy "| varying in degree only itis to be lamented, that the throat distemper (properly scariet fever) lis oftentimes 80 poorly unversivod, as the accounts of ite mortality every week exhibit. Althungh thase diseases are one, {at least in practital view,) too, man of the preseat day, who may be inexperien- | ced himself, meets with great perplexity in fio- ding the best course to pursue, and oftentimes fatls very far short ot his wishes, Besides it must be expected from anuther consideration that »| those diseases should misleas} the Physician un first appearance, are so calculated tu mislead the well informed, until experience teaches them their true nature. They are introduced gener. , ally under the appearance of inflazxmatory dis- | e286, indicating treatment similar to Typhus fe- ver, which of conrse, if adopted, will , é phlegmatic | disease, and if treated as such will be attended with success. The mild, wann, perspirative treatment, such as will not irritate and disturb the course which nature assumes to expel the disease, will be the most successful. But the drastic, emetic, catharatic, ' them the reverse of what is the true nattte and With these | disease will move on gradual] a e z The Scarlet fever uf the United States, com. 35, in New England; was eight _ travelling through the United States, | V i devastation— | sweeping off thousands, mostly children. [a | the course of this terrible calamity, two men of the first ability,one in New » conferred and discovered | h t ~ . the advice of these eminent Practitioners, presu- ; Ming such simple means could pot podsibly pre- vail against 9 malignant disease, therefure they pursued their own course to the Joss of the larger half of their patients. ‘This 1ew mode of treatment of the thruat distemper so called, was published in London and obtained much cre- dit there. eens similar disease prevailed in New England, in 1756, and was equally mortal where it was but poorly understood ; but where the new practice (as it was then considered j became familiar, better success attended its ap. plication, {n 1770, and ‘71, while the writer | e1 was In his studies, aome few more cares of throat | is distemper occurred, and the New England prac- ticé succeeded completely, I 1774, Dy. Young of Boston, afterwards of Philadel shia, of superi:.r abililies, wrote an account of the Sealers and Angina Maligna, improving on the (New En - land) practice to important benefit, This came into my hands about two years afierwards. A gain, in 1784,—5, and 6, within the knowledge, and observation of the writer, asimilar Scarle: fever, called thruat distemper, epidemic and ma- lignant, prevailed to a great degree through all ew England, and mortality ensued as at fur- mer times, where the actice (then modern) was generally known N assachusetts, New Hamp- shire and Maine suffered exceedingly. The discase was atterdcd with similar inortality on one mode of treatment, while the other judicious ly supplied, was Temarkably successful. The Counties of York aod Cumberland suffered great mortality, insorauch that some Physicians were ready to give ap, judging that the sick were not benefitted by their Prescriptions, as they lost more than half their patients, In the hundred cases, (of those years) which were under the immediate observation of the writer, the modern practice was successful gen- erally, and almost univergally, unless where it could not be Seasonably applied, owing to the numerous demands upon professional skill. The hurnours of this disease are so extremely corrosive that they require emolients, absorbing correctors, easy perspifatives, and moderate evacuations, which if judiciously applied will be ultended with success almost universally. As to those drastic applications, the writer had repeated opportunities, in consultation, to observe their pernicious effects when not mortal; the mouth, gums, tongue, were eaten into cavi ties; the tonsils and palate wholly gone ; the ear injured, hearing: lost, the blisters round the throat mortified, and orifices eat through the windpipe which never closed up. Terrible un manageable vlcers follov ed the blisters on the limbs ; and other parts of the bedy mortified and fell off leaving the bones bare—miserable objects that could neither speak nor hear, taste nor smell, if they lived. Some of them did survive for years, and for aught I know two or three of them still exist. AARON PORTER. te fit Cu in m D ty pr From the Macon Telegraph, March 6. TREMENDOUS GSLE. A storm or hurricane, more violent than has been known since the settlement of the country, passed over this place on Friday last. After a gond deal of rain, accompanied by thunder and lightning, the wind about 3 Pp. x. commenced ri- sing in the North west and soon increased to a perfect hurricane. Trees, fences, and chimneys were blown down in all parts of the town, and many buildings were injured. In the country the damage done by the pale was if possible worse than in town. We have heard of a great many?gin houses and out buil- dings being prostrated; and the blowing down of trees and sweepin culating or belief. All the roads to the west of | this are blocked up by the fallen trees, and it! must be some time before they can be cleared out ty enable people to come to market, to we have not veen able to chtain. A young lad, son of John C. Johnson, who was ridiny on the edge of the common, Was o vertaken by the etormand botb hin and his horse killed by the falling of a tree. On the night after the gale. owing to the great .ulneaa of the stream, the Eastern stage in erossing Walnut creek was washed beluw the ford into swimming water and upset, when, shocking to relate, one of the passengers (Mr. | Charles William Washington, merchant of this | piace) and three of the horses were drowned ! | The stage and mails were recovered the next | morning; and in tte afternoon, a shurt distance below the ford, the body of Mr. Washingtoo was t Salisbury, March 15th, 1833.~$4-—1a, found, his remains were brought to town, and Sture of proverbial eo) wiali } mentative matters, eal me th > \ of pror Great and small, hight an ; pat or %, Bo mater which, if he & raking fire ot this sort of Verba) | down every Proverb which be might | course of conversation, OR Sling of t hen leisure ovcurred. | SM Ws card, letter, or sera person, but was lnterally ae ee | Sayed sawos” and y | Cuuld be busier in | Pith and flavous, than our collectur y. | Bistering upog his sybilline leaves the : eVery Gay's quest afier these insulated», | Party at a friend's house, wher t fail of sae. | to be nota few strangers aes cess, and frequently mortality will ensue, because | fortunately, ‘had forguiten tw di crye his pock : _ Ufarious contents. Well dees te peared, and the wine fullow bottle, the COR Versa lion assumed , Character, Our collector tic nitrous, sweatning ; @ruse,we caanut, medicines, and bleeding and blistering are all of'| their words wax , Was theingispate A | A&tion was put to | Precautions observed. and the other adopted, the , by the man of and terminate , the stranger. uf by the grave part of ihe Company bu | agreeable quarrel and the sull more C2899 re | Fesults to which gexe gan to bestir himself, as acoording the n- gentle- | honor, he must do, ‘ and | jury to be avenged. mory ag ty name and address, he had Peccry the card put into his hands over night. Ko, ed first at one side, or place on neither of that, there was traced, in good legible ct ay, but calching fleas.’ lirestible. Lions were piven this there is no saying how matters would have ded. We, knowing all thuse Citcumstanns » sacrificed ty notiuns of talse honor, torney in one of the interor counties i; : bama had volunteered his services :1 of a man accused ofa and addressed the Jurv us follows | needless to say it producea a great Fu: & passed some of the happiest days of a. istence, it is the scene of my childho: scenes of this delightful place: I have xu ed the sylph like form of beauty as sher ded th-ough the mazy dance. 4!) Int ¢ liest recollections aad fondest hopes here. In throwing my eyes around t delightful apartment | beheld many of earliest friends of my father—his de:4 fondest associates. Oh! how my throl bosom beats with gratitude to the & mne to return once more to ¢his deiige village—to end my days amidst its exc ing pleasures.” want of breath—stood a few moments. 1» ing the audience—as if concious of ¢ 2? words. tought case; I don’t exactly know waz | think of it, you must use your own ie ment about it.””— Charleston Courier. mie’d Industric published in Brussels #2 that a girdle worr round the body abut bowels, that 1s over the epigas tru by keeping the intestines from proms? ward against the diaphragm, when th © decends from the top of a wave. Tx” ward motion of the vessel does not 7* the disgusting and peinfu! sensation {«* sickness, but affords an instantancos ™ this as by no means a modern ine but knownto the monks of Palcstive keep it secret, but were well paid or @ bits of paper which had touched the sepulchre, with directions to hate ' bound in the manner round ; This procured a brisk sale for their (* ness are often experienced by pest delicate nerves in riding ina carnage arought road, by swinging, falling. * away of tences is beyond cal- | what is remarkable, when dreaming ©’ ing from a considerable elevation. ee | been observed thet ladies wearing !0° ' sets, tightly Jaced. bowever 2 one A number of Kver have been lost, and many | ™#y Otherwise be to the healthy , acs le he ich { timea preserved by them from s¢2 ie perscns seriously injured, the particulars of whic Rnnnanteln ence one pn wd caped this malady for many years, inga helt on accout of some 1 ie. ceived in his side —Charleston C Challenge, Julia by Bartrand. horse ake United Siates, for $'. i four mile heats, has been taken inia Turfman; and we shall Pr enabled to acquaint our readers ist he particulars im the coursool “An intimate friend of oo; of sume eccentrieity of Ow, 2 pong riod uf his lifea very qatar. was, % verts. He Piqned himself nm a litte nal, heats, hy faizly pouring ont to un be time we speak of, it was his bear them to his mae | In this way. they which he transferred proverbial thyme. sucking from every in: Wit and wisdoin, } “Oa one occasion he had been invited y, | Present. Qe, we think as tie Bequel = and. wi, . a How vome Misuadersta: and another gentleman 1 tee well explata, but m ed tugh, apd to such Pa carried, that an Abra ig the festivities of ine ere proverbs handing over his ay Nothing, of Cuurse, Was ¢ 1 thy ! mornmg’s dawn mus vidably give rise. “Next motning came, and the fentlem: when there ina Persacy! With the man of ptove & was deeply enraged, and to refresh hig then at the other, bur - could be fuund; bur in TS—'NAcrTiino sHouLp ae DONE IN 4p The effect of thy Mr. ———teli into am uncuntn) of laughter and, with Very ‘ altered fe iled upon a mutual friend, where such i> as to the quarrel of the ¢, g beture, that a hostile meeting was in ent quashed. Had it not been, howere urtunate incident of proverb gathe, Nitied ty say, that but for tais excellent ay, fi, one oF two Valuable L:ves might have ie A touch of the Sublime—A voung OF]. murder. |J¢ .: “Gentlemen of the jury.—In this v. bave pursued the rural watks and: ispenser of all good, that he has em. He proceeded thus far—and_ stony?! effort and again commenced with 2 “Gentlemen of the Jury—n ise PS es Preventire of sea sickness.—The °F event sea sickness. Jt is said to 0% The Journal above mentioned 9° pilgrims embarking at Dametta for their boe* Symptoms resembling those of #¢2*] by ® be bse Old Virginia never tire (aris We understand that the an nt B . I i br? : obs! ; aw wil! a fee’ ee ea d i ar ee a —. YY eS a .. e ee ee AB W 6 se a g 0 M e . el _ FT oa a WA PCELDUCAN. cee _— Eee es Gatnrlay, March 23, 1933. —= THE ea Bgl eel¥ mr > ap The on Jesse Sprisnt is a Candi- Te Comerems in the 4th District, comp sed Veen Lepoir. Wayne, Johanson, Jones, Cra- dav i and Carteret connhes. at rcp The ie > ae “gras inthe District, comsed of a ° / Rechingham. Caswell and Gu'tford.— ~~ of this Gentleman has oy endeared we onferstand m2 cut fe? to his morctitventa, that nN ‘ . . ; « aa tiee i? ml of Iria having any oppsai- , ere 3 en Woe rey ce at this, for we know of no oon, . _aqtleman, «hear firm, consistent and titles him t and pent verlet °F les » confidence an ya con of the modest mate, TKs thany amiable qual! have serurel for hirn = Place mn the affee eons uf thane wh know hnn intimately: We ne bad beuer poorinn ties of knowing the Sate wanth of Mr. Shepperd than the most ve aqrnua ate’, and we trust w® shall not be ede croaecO na when we rdd oar tes- any tthe Superiority of his inteHeet and the ext cstven'88 of hits amqirements. 1168 rep We fel much obliged to the Mon. Mr WY thas. fr sending o& Mr. Websters Speech. We vere acsnvwledge generally the value of te rors We have received frora this Gentle nan. They are got, as is usually the case, the ‘seumpery of the Congressvonal tables stuffed inte | on | persons, aad suldiers on duty are stubbu:n crea pawn japer, and ‘ranked tw a constitusut, for the awe ( sppearances. Even ia that case, we gooli bare received them, ag 3 mark of ras pect ; yehare received invariably, som: thing of value foo tha Geatieman. We consider such a cum pinent worth an especral notice. —_——_ REVENUE COLLECTION LAW. We iavite the attention of our readers to the ) of this set of Congress, which we have pooled (or the parpusge of acquitting its au- tor of the unerited abuse thrown upon thein by ihe Nullifers. Can any sensible, candid man, patuat any provisten of this Jaw that jestifies ieeryuf * bluud and murder”, that has been need against (t by thuae on whom it was inten- dd woperate 2? ‘“L'o us, ‘considering the oeca- wo of t8 enactment, itseems a fir, but digni- fed aasersion of the authomy of law over misrule aod diorder: His even conceding in some ct! its potisong , f rinstance, that, that removes the Casino Hoase out of the way of threatened vio~ Wohatindividual who stood upon his ngits, acd was threatened with illegal force frau nis neighbors or a combination of then wuld move out of house and humea—nay, would Baise tis hanation upon the waters, taavoid the cott>? The Custom House is the peas: tal home cf oar mild aad eoneiliating government ; Ly the law of which we speak, tne officers of \uis government ate to break up and go to seine fort of us taata cl suine vessel ta get ont of the way of miscuiet, aad no firee is to be resorted to nov! activ] officer of high grade—a Judge of U Stateg Court, ora civil officer of the State, shall cerufy offically tu the President, that mili- tary force iiss deen organized for resisting the asf Congresa, nur not even then, antl the Prevdent has issued his Proclamation, aud giv- eo ‘hem a fair warning to disperse and let the hw tskeits course. Let at bo also understood fast thigauthor.ty of the President, to act in the ven of veiay called on, tw only to remain ir Pxce until the end of the next session of Con n Aad “this !s the barbarous, bloody Jaw wich we hear such deieful accounts—the Wie shoot duwn women and children}! A birt, a Coroner, and even a Constable his a Rat to use free tm the discharge of their cuty ; ig Nave aright tocad! on aay baly and every AY within the reach to help then, and they avea nght w shoot and slay if they are assailed wlently in the decharge of their office: By efaw uf ‘is country, a mag atrate is authorised a his a-seretion ty pout his finger at one con- ee weach of the Peace, and say to one of te: that man in custody, and it ts ased and a free citizen is deprived (Xs heny—nay,all this may be dore by poeri, Coroner, and Const hie ithout w : oo ae ; eos le without war ab thats wen i seh the . fagistrate; it they plas ther ar | reahing the Peace in their Jy of either of them can summon a ‘il bene Such person prisoner and hold pe hurther dealt with by the law.— Se "ast Jattude of authority vested in — officers, aud many times very ignor- > bat eXperience proves tha: it is a wie a investment of power, for it “re . mae ceC, because ( ong ress eae Aste P resident of the United States 5 ae lotee whenever he has been pire the § civ cMicer s0tg do, in order to ee upreme Law ef the Land—the te SOvREIGN Peopce or rHess U- eects 8 to be callod a Tyrant and ite the Y Monster, ana the law itselr is to tue a tora new version of Nullifi- ve Violeace, turmoil! and unchristian Joma uverwhelm our land. ‘The vemay a deur, eee ead een 3 8 . Ja over se oe is to be made. South OP stakes her part 89 rozch that she had 2 eee The hope Now is, that the tet with tan bear a reading that will take : | the South than did the ridiculous lon. sence Ce Secession is to be now evi Creed fx the Jeffersonian politic ans Smet blcked-named themselves, and its mie ce tn the ecoond act of the Play :s > Cy) 0d long, simaltaneons cry against aac law—say that the }rderalists The ‘hey are Republicans fur oppus- : ¥ are the real true uninixed Deino Lean Gen. Jackson for a Tyrant and a te) dotard, and sing this and ding it in : over and often time and azain; eek ig e “if we ean getup a great. ex- a IS Way, Disunion may still stand dinine whether it come in the shape of whee Of Seeession, it is all one wus. apy make the new Empire the larg- es gare thing we will yo for.” ° trek oa Dise.ples of Jefferson are + eine) Surated in one particular, whieh tin ian at to notice. Mr. Jefferson 78 Whine as on Congress and got them Even iy e Very authority thst here has C9 Wn oy rN Jackson. His avowed ob- (ay. The him to enforce the embargo ot prevent of both thatand this jaw, equate} e 1 al iatroductiva of goods * Hoboth cases puting dowa and depraved one; whom no Governinent will <u a? ; slonll be hesessary, was but then, the necessity Nor-horn Stat.«, nos smagzling Ly Force ifit the purpose of the law, was auuut to exist in the orn the necessity was believed to-arise In the Sonth : ing it was in both cases, and ousht to pean sok with, whether the unlawful combinativn that threatens it be a Hartford or a Columbia Convention. We do not know that Southern smuggling is any more privileged than that of the Yankee—and if this out boasted Go- gernment cannot sustzia itself'in the exercise of its elementary fights, it is 2 poor, frail, clumsy contrivance, in which our aneestors and the world have been - mistaken. If our Represen tatives i cannot clothe the Chief Ma gistrate of the Nation with power for one short year to aasert its dignity and maintain its laws, Without exciting the censvee and hatred of the People, then that People isa miserably wicked ever suit but a Despotism. Upon the whole, it is most apparent that the Nulbfiers, although they are forced for the pre- seat ty knock ander, are preparing with all their miht for new stences of strife and tmu:t 5 the'r sorping place depends on the number they c'n takealong with them ; and that number depends upuo the gulkibilily of the Suathern peuple. THE LAW TO SHOUT WOMEN AND CHILDREN !! Aramgst other hard epithets bestowed on th Collection law, Mr. Calhvun and after him ey witht heh ee puree | If ever there was.4 case where: ee spinion aught & give way wan univegpal ‘over. whelming Verdict of men_in, both hearispheces, we thiak the case of the mee, oe cially as the scruples of the President, go 10 expediency of the measure, - st entirely. We can but hupe, ed. that ths invaluable instiustion 4 will be revhartered in despite ofthe Veto. . - - : ee : ok rep’ 2 PORTUGAL. Pa Ascemingly wel! grounded report prevails, that the British Envoy, Lord Hervy has eatin ‘ : an armistice between the contending - $98 this unfortunate country. of iS peed of which is, to send off Don Miguel, ana ta’ es tablish a regency in the name of his niece queen Donna Maria. . : POSTSCRIPT. lina, is, we understand, repealed by the Conven- tion. Would that they could as easily wipe the trace of it from memory ! A line of Mail Stages w:l] commence running between Newbern and Beaufort, va the first of April, three times a week, * UNITED STATES MINT. The Report of the Director of this establish- the small fry of tha party every where, have . ejaculated tae une at the head of this. paragraph. Fur oar part, we cannot imagine how. a law inteaded ty put down smngylers can aifect-the belle zentry fbright eyes and rosy lips, unless the oft repeated jest shuutd Lecome asuver traca and apeticoat yegiment should sure enough be arrayed under the Palumeto banner. But in ease such 3n extreine fact streuld oceur, should such a formidable corps be arrayed, should the Sun not shine so they wight dispense with Par- asols, and shvuld the wind not bluw so as to manifest theic** fair proportiuns”, and above all, should they happen to ve tn face, on the day when their gallant com.nander imight deat’ ft. arms, and they were to promanads fuit. to h- rude enoounter, Why cruel fate that oroucit them there"—'They ceignt be shot hive any vin- er person—tiy vall t are uo. respecters of tures ; so we bex and beseech of them to keep a- way. They are powertul in their proper array 0: -eonsisting of 187.487 half eagies — 4,400 arter . half dollars ~ 320,003 quarter a year for five years, fur the deportation of | ‘ditty -522.500 dimes --955,000 hai Gve— free people of color, already emancipated,) { ‘ ribbons, tackecs and a jrew farthingaie, tavy are- potent with their arullesy of siailes and gies to storm the double fortification of a Baenel-r’- heart, but their Magazine is the tuilet ; their vat- tie ground is the saivon, their camp de Miars the ball room. ss: As tu shooting children, we presume that even Mr. Calhoun, dves not believe there is much danger of that bemy done under the revenue Law. Wecansee no clausé in te act that gives any such authurity ;—we d¢v not suppyse that the majority in Congress thought it atvall necessary ty a faithful cullection of the dues to the Government. We should say that we hard- ly deem i: constitutional w do sy—that as it 1s nut vacof the delegated powers. that it must there= tore be one of the reserved rights of the*States. legacy of 419,090 from New Orleans. meni for the year iust ended. shows the cotuage, during the year, of the suin of $3491 .055— ditt —4.797 PON and 2.332.000 certs, if the sold coined, 354, O00 were fron Mexico, Serh Amero acd the West Indies:—$28,900 from Afr.-a; ¥H78.000 from the ela regions in our own country; aud 2 bont 312,90) from suurees not ascertained. OF the ould prxdneed in the United Siates »24.900 same from Virvinia; $453,600 frov Norta Care Tra: €15,009 from Senth Car Hina; $140.009 fom Georgia: and «1,000 from T: nnessee. The quantity produced in South Carelina was more than doubled with'n the las’ ‘year; in North Carolina nearly doubled; in Virginia, increased 30° per cents in Georgia diminished 20 pef cent —Pet Int. ———$> ho wants money?—C ongress having aul- thorized the loaning out. tor the present. in- ‘from which wecopied of the defeat and cap- etalments under the treaty of indemmty with France upon a pledge of United States Stock or of Mnited States Bunk Stock. the Secreta- rv of the Treasnrv issue’? a notice. stating that pronosals will bere. eived until the 20th instant. for borrowing the entire nett pro- ceeds of the Srst instilment. (or for any part of it) amounting to $962. 249 39. — Another Manificent Donation.—We are ton 1 few days since. that iust before his departure. intell gence had been received at the affice of the Cxilonization Society of a Mr. The Nallitying Ordinance of South Caro: +¥ a /berthé ease, the acqiktal of the i tablished; We do not believe, , however, ‘that.apy such persons. can be.prodisced. «We find the following ithe lest Frank- | “*fton Thomas P.’ Moore,— Letters have reteéntly been received from this reek pe will, (if alive.) be at home early ia May next, and wali then, if it meets the approba- tron of his friends, be a candidate for Con- gress it his former’ district. The wishes {and feelings ofthe present incumbent will certainly be first consulted, as well as his old tived friends, whose kind partiality hereafter sustained hum through every diff- eulty > LEGISLATURE or VIRGINIA. The General Assembly was expected to _\ adjourn yesterday or to-day. The bill for adu-ng halfa milion of dollars to each of; {tbe Banks in Richmond, upon conciuon of | making a loan to that amount to the James | River and Kanawh: Works, has passed both Houses. The Colonization Bul (giving $18,000 has algo passed the Senate, having previous- ‘ly passed the House of Delegates. | — "The bill for subscribing $160,000 to the Portsmouth and Weldon Railroad has ex- -perienced a singular fate. [t passed the , louse of Delegates last weck, and was lost in the Senate on Friday, by a tie,—14 to 14. The same bill was reconsidered in the | House on Monday, and was carried by a ; Still larger mujority than before, but was a- gain lost in the Senate by a fie, the vote being | this time 16 to 16 An imposilion.—The Louisville Journal, ture ofa company *ofU.S Rangers,by the Camanche Indians,has declared, under date of the 20th ult it has full and satisfactory evidence, that it is an unposition. _ A-large number of the people of Char- lolte county, Va not being = satished with Mr.- Randolph’s Resolutions relative to South Carolina and the General government, were ‘to have held a meeting to express their vicws informed by a gentleman who left Washing- 'on'the Ist. mst. ! There was one vote South of the potom- ‘ic against Mr. Clay’s Tariff Bill, and that -wis Chartes Fenton Mercer’s, of Virginia Whether « may not be called sat) exercise upun’ PoLng of that city, Istely deceased. has left That gentleman is a candidate for re-elec- the union brats of Soutu Carolina, by way can give a better guess When we fearn how far the Convention now in session wil carry out the | whichis valued 39.900. recununerdation of ita eidevagt President, 1 know you sir John, you owe me money, And you want to pickayuurrel tobeguile me of it. | Crarnpetos i s * DHAHSPEARE. ot | strengthening the canservalive prurciple wel DY his will to the American Colonization tion. and he is called upon, through the conduct of Mr West. the hird of his estite,the whole of This m:kes 20.900 from New Orleans in one year for this noble charity. Soriety one-t _ Alexandria Gazette, for the reasons which induced /iiin to oppose the measure. | The Lancaster [Pa.] Journal, intimates | Mr. BucuaNaN, having succeeded in negocia- Mepeh6—The patriotie tide « ommerctal treaty with Russia, will ShonF elect of most probably request permission to return { who will favor him with a call; How very Common 18 it, that the very pariy | Kershaw in drclinine to violote his con- te tpis country bv next winter. who are ia taull ana are expecting the severity of reprom, or Whom th- cousciuusness of de, inthe wrong compels to stand mute, will ‘dl, “cience vith the o hon: tot aith : nohly imitated by the Sh or Fotoct of Dorling. into a towerng passivn and june, and dead tort | complaints as if they really were the lajureu party. Saakspeare humorously eepicts this jrav of human nature, in making Palstatl accuse Dame Qnickly the Hustess, of picking his picket white he was asleep, that he might avord a dun tor his ett demanded tavern Bill. We caunot help supposing that many members of Congress who voted against the Collection bill were aciu- ated with suine such motive. Many knew thas | a dillesent course was expected of them by their | coust#uents, and unless they could eink it beture hand with 2 bad name, it would be the subject uf a heavy reckuning betweea them. Su they have banged and inangled and belabored it with cur- ses .Plagzue, pestilence and famine | O these nre nothing to the Collection act. And Andrew Jackson. the ofticor that recommended the Col- lection Jaw, they have fairly illuminated with red het curses; and to cap the climax of their wiath, iis said they meanto nullify that law in the South Carolina Convention !! O Lordy! O dowt!! ‘Think you Gentlemen, ‘hat, the people are such Apes as mot to see through these things. ‘Toney heard you not long since praising Gen, Jackson louder than any une else, and damning Henry Clay. ‘They now fing your tone altogether changed. ‘They heard you denying fur a lung time that you were nullillers they have found you preaching their ductrines and voting their votes, and dving their will and pleasure in all things: and unless they are much taore stupid than ever we deemed our country-men, the juggle will be seen into. The gtucked hand will be detected aud they wijl have tothrow up So mote it be. , MR. CALHOUN’S SPEECH. We have read this production with any thing but pleasure. The doctrines as fur as we can coun- prenend them, aim atiaterpula tating anew prin- ciple inty ous term of government, that has never betore been thought ot.—The prineiple of con- curringymajonities. —By which principle Congress can pass no law unless it be sancuoned by a ma- jority of every Statein the Union. In other words it is an attempt to - lograft noliification upon our system. We confess however there is very much of this reasoning tuat -ve can aut un- derstand. It may be too deep for vur povr totel- leet; we have beard mauy complain of the same difficulty How is it with the gentry of the blue cockade aud brass butten whv have so lauded. this super- human effort? Are they able tohelpus oui of the misi? We dare say that. itis with most ot thetn ag it was with the Scoth girl who was praising extravagantly the learning and eloquence ot a new paris’ minister. Being asked if she samprehended his sermons, Nelly replied--*Kun- prehind them! God forbid chat I should hae the presumption to try to kimprehing sic a learned gentleman ! ! FOREIGN ITEMS. The British Parlament was summoned to meet on 29th of January, the summons to the Scotch members, states that business of impor- ‘ance will probably cme before them, and au early attendance is requested. U. 8. Bank Stock is selling st London at fiom 22 to £22 10s,—equal w 9106 36 a 103- Sv. We believe the Mercantile world act upun better information than Politicians. Had it not been sv, our Bank Stock, must have been cun- which wesubian. v siderably Selow par. If that institution had nut heen bused upon a roek, it must have yielded to, Greadful assaults made upon it. Ali this has hos heen Thonshthe letter of “ro Wingate, asnnhtchod in several of ton Seial papersin the Mereore of Monday. it eseaned onr notice til last it seems from th: etter of the |S ttorneuv Con eral. that in these cases of Mesers West ond Wingate. ther refosal to qualify unter fh > Dp- dinance to disfranchise.isto he nlaced on the game footing as 1 “vaeaney by death, resiz- nation, or removal from offee%—and that itja.the dnty of the managers of election for evening, these districts to order an? hold anew clection , as ifthe vacaney >ad occurred from aither of these causes specifiet bylaw. Barit will avail neth- ing. The same gentleman will be re-elected as often asaneaw election mav he ordered—and the same Jificulty will recur sa Tone as it may), please the Governor ta denice all Union districts of their Sheriffs, bv refusing to grant their commissions exempte} from the ahsnrdi- ties of the test oath. ‘This affair of the Sheriffs may serve agood porpose in the way of illustra- ting the grandeur of State “sovereignty”? ‘The ple of a district, headed py their Sheriffare ig a local matters equally soveeion and hear pretty much thess> or ’te tothe State at large, as do the peonte of the State bearded by their Governor, to the rest of the ' whole nation. And yet how easy forthe Gov ervor. aided by the couna Is of the Attorcey Gen- eral to obstruct the pruper exerctse of their “Soy- ereign Rights!” — Covrier, Here isthe letter of Mr. \Wineate; DARLINGTON, Feb18. 1833. To the Secretary of State of South Carolina. Sire: [ have declined to accept the: ffice of Sher. iff of Darlington, to which [ have been elected by the Citizens of that District After duly consid- ering the matter, 1 have come to tne settled conviction that the Ordinance of Nullifieation is a violation of the Consti@tion of the United States ; and as, by the Constitution of this State. I am required, upon re-entering on the du- ties of office to swear to support and protect the Constitution of the United States, [ cannot swear to support the Ordinance of Nullification. 1 must therefore refuse to take my com- mission as Sheriff of that District. I am. with great respect, Your obedient servant, WM. WINGATE. —_—— Mr. Riers’ Speech —The National Gaz- ette—edited by Wr. Walsh—says: “Mr. ! R:ves has overmatched Mr Calhoun Of the twe speeches, that of the Virginia Senator is greatly the superior. The latter isa work- manship of aregular and firm texture—of lasting utility; the other a voluminous tangle of flimsy skins.” The Rev, E. K. Avery.—The trial of the Rev. E. K. Avery, charged with murder of Sarah M. Cornell, will not take place at the present term of the Suprem. Court for the county -of Newport. It ul! be called up at an adjourned session, sluildthe grand jery find a true bill, of which bythe way, there can scarcely bea doubt. Weare in- furmed, by oneof the intimate personal friends of Mr. Avery,that the man and the boy, whora Avery says he saw on Rhode people of the! In the St. Lours ‘Tunes, of February 16: “aga fetter from George Davenport, dated Stenaing Kock January 26, stating most distinctly. that the rumors of Indian Hostili- tes, which ‘ave veen put afloat are without any foundation. The Legiststure of Maine has shewn ‘great liberality im encourging literary Pro- | EN -Williamson’s EI i COpy. It 3 stntedin the London Court Journal i thet Joscpa Bonaparte. who has tried the | glittering rouad of metropolitan life for a few | months past, ig “about to return to his mag~ | nificent estate inthe neighborhood of Phila- ‘delphia, oa We aie ‘WP Boston Atlas says, the Delaware, 74, '18 fituung out for the Mediterranean She \as.to be commanded by Com Patterson. . Immediately on her arrival in the Mediter- ranean, the frigate Brandywine which has now been absent about two yearsand a half, will feturn hore. tous. by purchasing 350 copies of Mr. istoryof Maine, at $4 per According to a_report of a select Com- mittee of the House of Lords, recently pub- _lished.in England, the estimated value of ‘the Gritish: West India possessions includ- ing the ceded colonies, is about £131,000, | 000. qe off Cc ofl R D . J. ARMSTRONG is happy to inform his {friends and patrons that he has recovered from his indisposition, and that he will resume the | daties'of his SCHOOL on Monday next. March 23 | NE €@ FASHIONABLE BooT AMD 6 70% STORE Dames Faull EGS leave to inform his friends and the pab- lick, thathe has purchased the establish- i ment of Thomas Mull Jr. on main street, below ‘ the store of Messrs. Huie & Cade, opposite to the office of the Yadkin & Catawba Journal,’ where he will keep on hand a general assortment of every article usualin this line of basi- ness. Having .at the same place, 2 Boot & Shoe Ee gn >» -S$HOP, he is prepared to execute orders, for werk with ptnesaand in the most fashionable etyle. ltcaplapeoas but first rate workmen, who —) are faithful and attentive, with which and 2 con- gtant assideity to business himself, he to merit a.contiauanee of that petronage 00} y bestowed en him, since he has been in busioess 1 r Selisbury. would follow as @ matter of coitse; provided ’ the identity of the individuals were fully es-} Which we are authorized.to say, that } 5 a 30; Tallow pr Ib 8 pr Ib8 a 295 Tow-linen pr Wines—Tenerifie, rgal $2 a 2 50; Madeira eee ae $1 50 a 175; Claret + ee f Sc ; > Malaga, sweet, (31° Whis . CHE R.ALW, randy, Peach, gal 50; Apple 85a 40: Mo asses 37 a 40; Bacon ‘b. FF 281-2 Batter Fresh 29; Cotton 94 u 108; Corn pe: oush 40 a Coffee, Ib. 16-28 1s; Cheese 10 . > yd 16 a 20;— 12 1-2 Candles, 18; Flour (fram W o a $4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. #1 a 25; IDES, dry lb. 10 green 5; Iron, (Sweeds) 45 h2 6, Lime. (Cask) $ a 3 1-2;. Meal bush. 39 ; Oats 374; Sait (in balk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) $2.75 a 3; Steel Germar ™, 15 a 17, Blister 8, Bagging 16 a 17; Toda: See piled Me rencuied 8 10; Ca: i a 75; hiske r > 28 30; Wheat bush. 75 aan | PAVETTEVILLE. |, Bacon pr Ib 7 a 74; Cotton pr lb'new3s Coffee pr lb 15 a 16 ; Flour pr bbl $4 a 4 75; Corn pr bush 55 a 60 ;lron pr lb 4485; Mo- lasses pr gal 32 a 35; Nails cut 64 a 6%; Salt r bush 70a 75; Sugar pr lb 94a 10; Tobacc; ieaf 2 a 3, Wheat pr bush 85 a 90, Whiskey pr ge]. 32a 33 Camden Commercial Record. Revised and Corrected Weekly. COUNTRY PRODUOE 9 ct, ? cts. Cotton : : : : ;: 8 al¥ 50 Corn, per bushel, : a 50 Wheat,: : : : 3: 2 80 ja 87 Flour, Camden Mills,db!. | 6 59 | a@|7 ss Country, : : 44 50 | a] 4 75 Bacon, perlb. : ; : 7 a 10 Whiskey, pergal.. : 35 |a 40 Brandy, Apple, per gal. 35 |w| 35 “ Peach, : : : : 40 [a 62 ee ae DENTISTRY. DR. WARDFIALD, NFORMS the LADIES and GENTLE- “iEN of Salisbury, of his intention to remain for a few days at the Mansion Hotel, where he will be happy to wait upen those fully | pledging himself to give entire satisfaction | to those who will submit themselves to hir | carcful operations. Natural or Artificial teeth imserted, sin- gie orin scts, on Gold plates so natural as toescape detection, and p ftectly useful for mastication Every other operation on the teeth, performed with Scientific Skill, and the least possible pain. Letters from the mediéal faculty upon the sudject of lis professional abilities. are open to the inspection of the public—Dr. W. solicits an early call, as his stay cannot be long. Chelotie, March the 23rd 1833 —ff. ee nore — NOTICE. & herchy given to the legatees of John Kern, dec’d. who live out of the State of North Carolina, to wit|Wiley Hudson, Witham Butner and Eyther his wife, John Barclay, and Jae) hia wife, John Hudson in right of his wife—that the amouut coming to themis nuw in my hands ready to be paid when legally demanded and, that | will not be bound for interest thereon. PETER KERN, Executor of J. Kern dec’d. Salisbury, March 22d, 1833.—35—3i. PROPOSALS For puBLisHiIne In YORKVILLE, S. CaRroLina, A weekly Newspaper—Entitled the YORKVILLE PATRIOT, Irs Columns shall be devoted to Agriculture, Literature, Politics, Foreign & Domestic News, Poetry, &c. &e. , The political character of the YORKV ILLE PATRIOT, shall be the old and true Republi- can of 98, and as such, conducive to the ie prosperity, happiness, and Unio of these States. An appeal is now made to the lovers of urder and good government throughout the State, and especially, the patriotic freemen of Pinckaey Cun- gtessional District, for prompt and efficient aid, in the prosecution of this undertaking. To in- sure succes, nothing is clogs : oe a lag ull, a strong pull, and a p jogether.”” fi eeu eared that the publication of the paper shall commence vG the Mth day of ‘March next, provided a. respectable subscription jist is returned previous totnat time. Be prompt, be decisive, or theday may be lost, and with it liberties. : On TERMS :—The PATRIOT will be printed TERMS i ; Imperial Sheet, at $3 per rest ee En Cee eesti advance. is annum. Je half yearly in ee eae is indispeasible, without it, the undertaking dies. ; oo onions holding sabecription lists, are requested to transmit lists of subsctibers, as leo such moneys as nay be collected, to G W. ce Yorkville S.C. as early as practicable. Rec e The undersigned, Central Committee, of the Union Par rk District, do respectfully and i y the abute va dertaking to the consideration of the Unica Com- mittees of the respective Districts of this State, of Patrouage. ™ ie * W.C. Bearr, —~ G. W. Witt, | Joun Brak, E_N, Garner. | Wa. Waient, ‘ Flax-seed pr bh 1 50 at 60 Feathers pr Ib $2 a 35; | She, will keep constantly os hand, 2 variety ot | mont df tha teak y kept in an establish- Salisbury, March 9—SwS3_. THE LEXINGTON Lottery. Fifth Class for 18933. ate ‘be dfawa at Danville Va. on Tueeday. 26th March, 188 ital 475 a Bel cape ee 3—Capita] §72,000 divi- $1000 niGHEST PRIZE—Lowast Prize $20 VIEW OF THESCHENE. $30,000 30 PRIZESOFS@I000 I8 . 20 PRIZES OF 500 Is 10,000 20 PRIZES OF 300 18 ace 20 PRIZES OF 200 18 4000 20 PRIZES OF 10018 2,000 30 PRIZES OF 60 18 1,800 30 PRIZES OF 50 = I8- 1,600 60 PRIZES OF 40 8 2.400 150 PRIZES OF 30 SI 4,500 490 PRIZES OF 20 18 9,800 870 PRIZES-AHOUNTING TO $72,000 PLAN OF DRAWING. Atthe tine ‘and place of drawing the wiule number of tickets having beeu previously counted into one wheel and the prizes into another by thé Comnissioners, they are drawnlalternately, first a nutnder and then 2 prize, until all the prizes are | out, So that alf the drawn numbers gre prizes, and | all the undrawa numbers blanks —Prizes pays- ble in 40 days after the drawing. , Tickets #4. Haives . ters 61. o2) ener - Tickets, Shares and Packages to be had ig the greatest variety at PALMER & JONES’ Office, Danville Va. March Ist,—1533—S$?2. mere $c Tickets for sale at the Office ‘of the Watchinaa. U. S.Va.or N.C inosey will be received.* 4 SHENANDOAH FREHE BRIDGH To be Brawrin Winchester, Virginia, on Monday, APRIL 15th, 1888 SCHEME. ‘ 1 prize of $15,000 20 przcs of $506 1 prize of 8,000 20 prizes of 300 | 1 prize of 5,000 50 prizes of . 290 | Iprize of $,000 60 prizes of 150 2 prizesof 2,000 150 prizes of = 1090 18 prizes of —: 1,000 200 prizes of 50 . + 2830 prizes of 25 Price of Tickets @4; Hlaivcs @2; Quarters 61. Tickets Shares and Packages to be had in the greatest varicty of Numbers at PALMER & JONES! Office, Danville, Vs. Feb’y. 23, 1833—-3 1—tdd. *,* Afew tickets in the above lottery, may be had at the office of the Watcumany in few days from now. snion Hotel, “elisbury, N.C. Next to the Office of the Carolina Watchman. JAMES MULL AKES this method of informing his friends and the public generally, that be has judt ed a House of Public *.tertainment Uv iain Street, South East side of the Court House in the town of Salisbury: where he rese pectfully solicits a share of public patronage. He assures them that every possitle exertion shall be used to render comfortable and the situation of every individual who may favor him with their company. He also confidently announces, that his house shall be su conducted as to gratify the admirers of order, deceicy and cund act. His TABLE shall be exeepded by none—it will be furnished with nee the best that the ovuntry affurds. His BA be constant- ly supplied with a variety of refreshing bev suitable for the pallate uf the weary traveller. Hie STABLE is always abundantly supplied with sound Corn, Fodder, &c. tugether with atten~ tive and faithful Ostlers, which, he hopes, wilbin- duce his friends to call ua him ayaia, and stzea- gers to give him a trial. Feb 28-31 tt BL i: N. ILL be opened and held at the Court House i Salisbury, on Monday *the 8th day of April next (being Easier Monday) to elect. seven suitable persons to serve a8 Wardens of the Pour in Rowan Connty, for the next three years ensuing — All persuns are ponte caro i .C. ia : ™ F.SLATER, Sif. Selwbary, March 11th, 1833 —S4- MISSING. 3 ST Val. of the Hisory of Eagined. by B 1100, Brydone’s Travels Ceuper's Spy : Pilot, are taseing {com my Library, and have been fur two or three years. jam very anxious to reouver these Booka, the first in per tteular, and will thenk apy ane to inform me ie H. C. JONES. Jan. 5, 183$. warants for sale commoners to the i at thee Island bridge, on the evening of the trurder will be produced at thetrial, Ifthis should _ 5 Rips mended gratis. Saliabury, Mareb Ist, 1833 —3S2—Ongy Yakriile, S.C. Fed. 28, 1923, OFFIGE: A NUT FOR THE PRINTERS. Jim Black who loved to cut a Was courting Betty Brewn, A maid who hid a jam of cash T» make the pill go down. So Jimmy thus one morning said And tuok her by the 3” “Dear Betty most accomplished maid The fairest in the the land} Hear this’ I make Sume pity now bestow And put J pray for mercy’s sake A . ty my woe. If my destruction be your aim A * vou may use I'd rather die 5y sword than flame My warruth of words excuse. Yesevena + nuw A welcome guest wonld be For fate’s determined to allow A alone for me. Rather than bear your frowns will I Finbark upon the seas Forin auiunute would I die Nor perish by 29 9. But to the last your praise I'll sing In spite of all your jars And tirough the world yourname shall ring And soar above the * **, Thre’s not a § of our Jand Could show your |. I'd better try 10 court the sand Than al] your worth to tall. Betty whe had a feeling heart Not quite so tough as leather Bade Jemmy fur the priest w start To ~Ajw them beth together. “ *BREVIER, THE DOMiNIE S LOVE. A SCOTTISH BALLAD. The Dominie’s love! she hath gouden hair, And a bright blue beamin’ eye,— And her like yell no meetony where Beneath the bright blue sky. The Dominie’s love! she hath rosy cheeks, And a bonny dimpled chin, Anda wtchinness ta her smile that seeks The hearts u'men to win, ° See lee Mm hive! she hath hinny lips, As ( wet wi’ even’s dew,— ae them he like nectar Sips weet, sweet kiss, [ trow. . ‘tL 1105 The Domime’s love hath a swan-like neck, And a}mp, iimp ladye waist ;— Antooh ! herair at hath been the wreck O a thousand hearts at least. The Dominie’s hive hath a fairy tread Oh! herhight siep boundeth free ,—- And inthe ylauee o’ her eye there beams A saul fu’ u’ witchery ! , Ob! she hath a lily white hand,— Ar’ or ~or eo hee plighted vow, As ony Knightin the land! The Dominie’s love is a beauty rare ; Rie, ana wk. Ore day a Justice much enlarg’d On fadestry, while he discharg'd A thief frum jail—* Go work,” he said, “a, pniher learn soine better trade ; * Or, ark my words, you'll rug it!” My ¢rade as rood,” replied the knave, As any man need wish to have; Ac’ betdont sneceed, d'ye see, “The fanit, sir, les with you, not me— * You wont let me pursue it.” ee NO am + Rare ee oe 6 oe ce Was CHELANE OUsS, From the Cincinnati Chronicle. Evi cts of Kissing a Yornu Lapy Our legislature have had quite at anima- ted debate upon the legal consequences of amarriod man kissing an unmarried lady. As the sume qnestion appears to have ei Brved aco ordinate branch of our govern- Ment—the Supreme jedicial tribunal of Ohio, and as there area great many mar- ried nen and unmarried women within the limits of this state; we deem it advisable to | notice this case with some particularity, es- pecially, agit must be borne in mind that ign antia legis heminem excusat, It appears in 1822, Vir Jeremiah Moore meri d atiss Polly Proush. [t 1825 they begn to grow tired of each other, and their Chains gradually losing their silken lustre, the husband soon uterwards, very ungal- Jantly, solicited the Supreme Court to grant hin adiverce from his said wite Polly. From the legislative debate to which we are referring, we jean the applicatiot wasre- fused on the follow ing ground: While the partics were living tozether in <n te of amicablo inuierence, they at- tendee. 2% Patty ot a neighbor's house, which ile ee bol apple butter. In sheeccen of the evening, Mr. Moore laid his sleeve ara ne the shoulders of a young woman, while si, ung ae freside mcrae pany with others, 2. oe Thi ae 1) his arms, gareher a ku! 's_Kict being made known to the 5u,"reme Court, they ~ pefuged to loosen Mr. Moore's matrunonial chains. From this it 3 ¢o by Mmierred, that that there is in Ohio, nate, Statute nor common law, authorizing married men to kiss uumurried women. Mr. Moore. not satisfied with the decis- ion of the Snpreine Court. bas appeal to the Icgislature, and tt our last dates the ques- tivun was pending before that body. The Speakers were discussiug the ethics of kiss- ing, and censuting the Supreme Court for their decision. As the matter is one of vast importance, and as it atlords a fine field for fine speeches, it is altogether uncertain when our august legislators will return to the body of their constituents, — INTERESTING to POULTERERS, - ‘ical curiusity, the following calculations rela- for a John, is quite fair. NEW MODEror PRESERVING PROP ERTY week, with breaking his household furni er, wanted to retain. setson to four hundred miles! and Calais! [Exeter News letter. — he said. that, if they were young women and pretty, they reminded him of dried butter- fies; but, if neither, of spid ers, whose nets would never catch him were hea fly, as they had nothing tempting.— Laty Blessington’s Conversations with Lord Byron “How do you conjngate, io marry?” as- kea alively Blucof the Bachelor Duke. “It may appear gramatically strange,” replied his Grace, “but that verb 1 have instead of conjunction always declined.” —JAge. Advice Gratis—The other day on the western circuit, an eminent barrister was ex- amining an old women, and endeavering to persuade herto his way of thinking by a few of what lawyers callleading questions.” After several attempts to induce her mem- Ory torecur toa particular fact—a few, “surely you remember this’”—and “surely you wust recollect that,’ the witness an- swered “I ha’ tanld ye [ain't tell; but if ye know so much more about it than I do” (pointing to the judge), “do’e tell Maister yerself"— Tre Town New Article of Trade—A trader in this town, advertises “ Gentlemen's Busoms.” [i he will sel Gentlemen’s Hearts, the ladies will pafronise him.—Perchance the bosoms are fals- —hearts certainly are—at least, su say the wo- faen. Royal Aansement.—Vhe Court historians of the day record that at the first dinger given by the late King (then Prince Regent) at the Pa- vilion, the following characteristic frolic Was was piayed off. ‘The guests were sslect and ad- miring 3 the banquet profuse and adorable ; the light Justrous and oriental < the eye Was perfect- ly dazzled with the disp’.y of plute, amono Which the great gold salt cellar, brought from the regalia in the Tower fur «his especial pur- pose, itself a tower! stood Conspicuuis for its inagnitude. And now the Rev. * * * the then admired Court Chaplain, was proceediny with the grace, when, at a signal given, the lights were snddenly overcast, and a huge trans- parency was discovered, in which glittered in golden letterg— as Brighton—Earthquake—Svallow-up-alive! 2 Imagine the confusion of the guests; the George and garters. jewels, bracelets, moulted on the vecasion! The fans dropt, and were picked up the next morning by the sly Court pages. Mrs. Fitz-what’s-her-name fainted, and the Countess of * * holding the smelling bottle, till the guod humored Prince caused har- ‘uony to be restored by calling in fresh candler. and declaring that the whole was nothing but 2 pantomime hoax, got up by the ingenious Mr. Marley, of Covent Garden, from hints which his loyal Highness himself had furnished,— True Sun. * Muscular strength of Insects—The muscles of some insects are much Stronger in proportion to their size than those of large animals, A smari flee will jump two feet or more ina second Ifa horse were to travel at the same relative speed, the President's Message might have been carried from Washington to New York. in about an hour! Were the muscles of a man capable of the same exertions as those us a flee, we should Want no boats to carry us across the Delaware, but we would skip over frum Philadelphia to Camden ; as we do across the gutters in the street ! ed Mademoiselle Celeste —We insert as 3 theat- tive to the performances of this Justly celebrated tnelu dramatic actress. Madeinviselle Celeste Nas performed in one year, the French Spy 200 times ; the Wizard Skiff 150 times 3 the Dumb Brigand 100 times ; and acted in fifteen other pteces all written expressly for her! She has danced in them in this year 600 dances ; fought 826 combats ; changed her dresses 1504 umes; has performed at eight different theatres in Lon- dun, on several uccasions at twa on the same evening, and on one oceagian at three different theatres on the same evening : has had thirty venefita all good ; performed at twenty-eight theatres in England; three in Ireland, and three in Scotland ; and for the year 1832 has received £3,120 for her services. During her late engagement in Liverpool upwaras uf 3,000 persuns were unable to gain admittance to the theatres. In America sho performed in all the theatres, and travelled more than 10,000 inilea, A man was charged at Bow street. last ture to shivers, to save 1 from being taken in execution. When told to keep peace he said he meant, to keep all the pieces, which the complainant, who was a piece-brok- FeMmate AGitity.—An ingenious French- man has calculated that the space which a Parisian belle, who is fond of dancing, tra- verses inthe saloons of Paris, when only performing contra dances, amounts in one He has al- 80 estimated thata “rench lady fond of waltzing, will spin around in one night as often as the wheels of a steam-boat revol ve, while performing the distance between Dover Thin Women.—Talking ot thin women, thirty miles, in an hour and a half, being at th a-erage rate .f twenty miles an hoor, An eigh horse wagon on a common road pee Piper. this country [ts manufactured by Mr. Hanbu beauuful flowers, in colours at once brilliant and and it is alread raise the Yorkshire car eminence ; we learn that these Vieing with the Fre can be afiurded for less than half the price. Leeds Paper, =e Cuartes G. Ovmsrep, Esq. who is a can- didate for Congzess in one of the districts of Ten- nessee, has addressed the peuple of that district at several public meetings and in a written and published circular, placing his claims to their suffrages, chiefly, if not exclusively on his zeal in favor of temperance, and his determination to do all that may be in his power to put a stop to the importation and domestic manutacture of ar- dent spirits. He is very hearty and zealous on the subject, and says— “My great object is the overthrow of the en evay. Yet if fame and distinetion were my only vaject, [do not know a theatre to be prefered to the one whose boards I am now itcading. Elect ine on the principles avowed, and the news would fly on the wings ef the wind to the re- motest corners of the Union. Pulpits would re- sound with it; the public press would teem with It; an impetus would pe given to public opinion that could nut be checked —vther districts in other States would atiempt to vie with you, determin ed not tobe tar behind in this gloricus race. | say again, elect me on these principles, and I would look, not with contempt, bat with indiffer- ence, on the presidency ’There is no place in the giftof this ur any other peovle, f would ex- ehange fur it. Think of the honor you wouid confer upon yourselves. I say, the third time, iet me be electeu un these prine ples, and no one of my supporters will ever regret his vote, al- though I might betray my trast, or be fuaud in competent to the task imposed. In whatever part of the Union he may travel thereafter, let the fact only be known, and all the people will point, and say— There goes oue who yuted for the lirst temperance ticket.” carpets, though Supreme Court —Ex parte, Tobias Watkins. We siated, some days agu, that it was the in- tention of the Counsel of Doctor Watkins to in- stitute further proceedings in this case. Since then, we understand that Messrs. Brent and Coxe have failed in an application to the Su- pretne Court to obtain its opinion as to the pounrts upon which the Court was divided, and that they were informed the Court refused to give its opin- ion because the division was of such a nature as would require the Judges to give separate opin- ions. ‘This novel state of the case leaves not only the Counsel of Doctor Watkins, but the public, in darkness, as to the opinion and divi sion of the Court, upon the various points made in this important case We also have under. stuod, that the Counsel have abanduned the in tention of moving the Court to reinstate the tule, fur the purpose of arguing the effect of a division in the Cuurt, upon an application to be discharged ona writ of Habeas Corpus, it having been in- timated, that the practice of the Supreme Court was always, in both civil and criminal cases, torefuse a rule where the Court was divided. The opinion of Messrs Brent and Coxe was, we und«rstand, that where the Court was divi- dec upon an application fora rule like that in Watkins's case, the decision in England and the practice of the common law, entitled the party to his release, it being in favor of Liberty. A fortiori, they argue, such practice ought to ex- ist in this country and uncer our form of Govern- ment. Weare, however, authorized to state, one huedred tons was drawn by one engine from Liverpoul to Manchester,a distance of about carrying only eigat tons a day. Consequently, | passes It would take one hundred horses working for one day on a turnpike road to perforin the same work as was here ae-omplisied by a single | goes by Poplar Steain engine in an hour and a haif on the rail- road. It ts sata that no furmer performance on the ra:}-road had come near this result.—Liver- Splendid Carpet—We have this week seen one of te inost beautiful carpets ever made in ry, of .vurfiela, and measures seven yards by SIX, Williuut a seam 5 it is made in the same manneras the celeprated carpeis made at ‘Tuur- nay, in France, entirely by needle work; it is of Very great thickness, and has a surface like velvet. The ground-work is a deep purple, and ainagnificent pattern, composed of the most delicate. 1s worked upon it. We have never Seen so tasietul or splendid a manufacture of the kind ; the price of the carpet is eighty guineas, y sold. Mr. Hanbury is jikely to pet manufacture to great nch in beauty and durability, Corres) e t; through Bethania Bethabara by Mount crosses the Blue Ridge at Ward's Camp Furnace and ture. ‘The accommodations of diet, Jodgin are excellent and cheap. as first rate. being newly procured from Troy, New York -| Fare through the whole route 5 dollars— passengers 64 cents aa mile accidents. D. WALKER. Feb. 1838.—31, Co. IN. E. HIS line of mail coaches leaves Dan- ville every Tuesday, ‘Thursday and Satur- day mornings at 2 u’clock A.M. and arrive a: Warrenton same days by 9 o’clock P. M. The subseriber has also established an accom- modation line of POST COACHES. From Warrenton, N. C. via Weldon and the Rail Road to Petersburg, Va. Passengers by this line will leave Warrenton every Monday, Wed. nesday and {"riday mornings, at 5 o'clock A. M. and arrive at Belfield same days at 4 o’clsck and leave Belfield wext morning and arrive at Pe. tersburg by 2 o'clock P. M. Leave Petersburg every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 10 A. M, and arrive at Belfield Saine days, leave Belfield every ‘Tuesday, ‘Thurs- day and Saturday mornings, at 6 o'clock and arrive at Warrenton by 2 o'clock P.M. The subscriber has made this arrangement on account of the almost impassible situation of the truads. As soon as the Ruads permit, and the Rail Road Company receive their other locomotive engine, a different arrangement will be made so as to give greater expedition. The subser.ver has procured splendid RED TROY COACHES. Carrying Nine passengersiuside and five out- side. Thisline forms a connection with the Roanoke line from Warrenton to Danville. which departs immediately after the arrival of the ac- commodation line from Belfield, and arrive at Danville every Tuesday, Wenesday, and Fri- day. by 6 o'clock, P.M. Persons travelling South or South-West, will find this rovte as pleasant and affoarding as many facilities as most roucs in the Southern Country. This line torms a connexion with the South Western line, from Frederickourg to Lexington N. C. and the Piedmont line at Danville—from Washing, tun City, to Milledgeville Georgia. FARE From Petersburg to Danville, 10 Dollars. Seats taken at the office ofthe Rail Road Company, Petersbnrg, algo, at Mr. Bellamy’s Hotel, Warrenton. Fare fron Warrenton to Petersburg. $5, JAMES W. JEFFREYS. Feb. 23, 1833.—6t. The thorough bred Horse, >) W ILL stand the ensuing ae at Bea- ties Ford, Lincoln County.—He was gotten by the justly celebrated Race Horse and breeder, Old Sir Archie. that an anplication is abuut being made to the Cireuit Court of the United States fur this Dis- trict, for the discharge of Dr. Watkins from his second alleged illegal imprisonment, and as that Court is supposed to have, beyond any | doubt, jurisdiction of the case, and can <contrul its | own writs it illegally ssned, the Counsel feel contident of success. We forbear, for the pre- sent, any further cumment on the case. Nut. Int. *HARD TIMES IN SOUTH CAROLINA. The following is from one of tie latest Charles ton papers : “We learn that $35.000 was offered and re- fused, on Wednesday last, for o'd Bertrand, (a Tunning horse.) ‘This sum is exactly ten times as much as was given for him by his present owner, Mr Lindley, of Kentucky, who bought him frum Cul Spann. the day atter his great race with Aratus and Creeping Kate, | { ‘The venerable James .Madison completed his eighty-third vear on the 5:h instant. JOB PRINTING NEATLY |.XECUTED AT THIS The correspondent of the Pensylvanian In Boston the spats were sold by auctionin the OFFICE. / gree can be traced to many of the most His dam, a full blooded mare—her pedi- distnguishhed Racers of their day.—As_ to SIR ARCHIE, his reputation and that ot his colts and their descendants are so well established, it is scarcely necessary to say any thing at the present day, as they have been among the most successful distance Horses in the States of Virginia, North and South Carolina, Georgia and Tennessee for the last fifteen years. RIOT 1s a handsome Bay, five feet three inches in height—fonr years old next Spring. Itis expected that he will make a good breeder, ag his form and blood are good. Particulars made known in due time. H. G. BURTON, R. H. BURTON. Janunary 5, 18$8—tf24 J The Farmers’ and Miners Journal at Charlotte, also the Rutherfordton Spec- tator, are requested to insert the above ad- vertisement, and call on the above named has been lately established—At Salem it with the arnvals of Smith’s Pied- mont Line, and the Raleigh Line, both of which run three times a week. The whole of this » _i8 capable oi'| trip is performed in the day time. The Route within a mile of the Pilot Mountain Airy Gap, the Lead | Mines of Wythe, and affords some interesting scenes tu those that admire the sublimity of na- « &e, The Sage bse aes tates not to recommend his teams and drivers His coaches are most axcellent— way 5(_P The utmost care and attention will be paid to baggage and other things entrusted to his care, but the Subscriber will not be liable for *." The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will insert the above six weeks and forward their account to the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, N.C anoke Stage modern light and style. White, Hargar & Co sale of the Smith Ru which they can furnt at the manutactures’ Composing sticks. Ink, and used in the Printing Buisn and furnished on short notice. taken in exchange for pound. speaking ofa rout at the city of Washing-| Exchange. This popular young lady is now. ia Se a A ton ouye: cea , . her 2st year, is a uativeof Paris, snd was edo- 2 WHITH re: SAGAR!) Phone zi “I lost my: heart upon one pretty black-| ceed at the Grand Opers —Liverpool paper. Re i. the Printers ° 3h eres . . a —e e { vo Ww ; s * eyed gi recovered it; next morning On Wednesday evening, ut the benefit of Jim long been mdividualls hom they have Sptriz of the 7; f da ng mdividually known as establish- 48D Lire mm ree Ing a couple oi: eggs an Cae two aati omen and the other ed Letter Found that they have aah : IN FEW--Yoyy cap ee. roses, were thrown to-him-from the box. in ie : : form ? A ie The well tasted efficacy ofthe above the trae traneatlantic style—Mr. Crow selar | fareae ato and hope from Fir. the publication Of py, remedy will createa demand for eggs, | ed t * rosy wreath,” as being the most prate- i <a skul and extensive experience, a) anne ace tobe, a, OR, Love wick swains will goto robbing hen | ful to his visual and olfactory orvans - se baal VEW to be able to give full satisfaction to all who ot- lite the su ents, fashions an¢ diver” Fa atched.— { ed his heartfelt thanks, pressed the flowery tio- may favor them with orders. the genase: have been thine, ; en weenie "| phy tohis breast, and then placed it upon his The introduction of machinery , in pl eae ee ne ; st, oa , 1p place i8es of support of Rr: Lowell Compend, re ot mn a ae ee aca years n Running from Salem, N. e 3 yt of the tedious and unhealthy Se r of | Ual, ealightoned and mapa tee MORE gg ; A Fact.—A lady and her son being on | arising from jump tis Cnet His .| House in Virginia, three times @ deck | casting type by hand, long a desideration | New-York commuuity. It ist) m8 shopping expedition recently, were shown ineetehen ares with the civie corinal and back, a by the European and American Founders Mp ieuler Sten sey by others, anda? 2 a piece of cloth which the salesman called | was picturesque, reminding one of King Joliba| (9 Line starts from Salem en N day, | was, by American Ingenuity, anda heavy politicians heat Mt to be filled. ‘Wr a, invisible green; the goods were to their | Julapa in his glory, and dan Wednesday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A\M. expenditure of time and money on the part | country. h, pans, and the liv, ¢ eae g larly j long and loud from the gratified audience. — } and arrivesat Wythe Court Court-Honse at 6 of our senior partner, first successf I lik eave cach their separaic Caring” B: hiking, and the name they were partrcu sp Crow himself is a man of talent in ways o'clock P. M. the next day. At the same hour com lished Extena: wand J ec- (It = that or Delphes) proclaim alond a 7% 3 pleased with but the price was toogreat. Ac- than one, 28 was evinced by the el vig : ce titude | that the Stagesleave Salem, they also laave Pp ae sive use of the machine | their several opinions and interest. 1, ° cordingly they proceeded to the next store, struck by him to receive the h of the puf: | Wythe Court-Honse and arrive at Salem at | ast letter, nas fully tested and, established | fashion, pleasur:ble entertainment tnd an and having now learned what was fashion- lic. He wings his way to'New York, where, | 5 oclock P.M. on Tuesdays, Thursdays and | Superiority in every particular over that cast | nd but few publications of a par; odie st able, the first inquiry was made for misera- | it is to be hoped, more wreaths may yet be Satnrdays. This Line is 90 arra as tocor- | by the old process. . eee eee to their etevure uy FA ble green—“Oh. no.” interrupted the moth- | be gained.— Pennsylvanian oe in its rival x vous i ara The Letter or Fundery buisness will here- aimed ee a bi IS” Withes ry er “dismal green—Jacob, dismal green.” ; Be ee me Great Lipos leading | efter be carted on by the parties named. it ities of OF Tomance . = Extraordinary Railway Performances. ~ through the valley of Virginia —It also corres- | under the firm of White, Harger & Co— sleceiie aaaies enjoyment, the y.. ' mn Suatoered On the occasion of a scientific gentleman, lately | pond in its arrivals at Wythe Court-House with their specimen’ exhibits a. compl —~I]I eee lulgeuce, and its Letieg, A reward of “one Joe,” is offered to any visiting the Liverpool and Manchester rail-way, | the arrivals of a tri-weekly line ruaning between is 1: Pace Series | exter into follies, is todo what any ay one who shall apprehend a rup-way negro some very extraordinary performances were ef- | that place and the Salt Sulphur, the Red Su!phor from Diamond to 14 lines Pica. The | Prove, and a0 one condemn. For itis. 3 of the name of “big-nosed John.” A Joe fected. On two occasions, a Joad amounting to | and White Sulphur Springs in Virginia, which | book and the news type being in the . Y | 3 " 3 above three insertions w Five Dollars in such art select from our specimen. E. WHITE. WM_ HAGAR, FALL AND FASHIONS. eaters eee HORACE HW, BEARD, Respectfully announces to the Public that h has just received of Messrs Wilso New York, the Falland Winter Fashions, for 1832-3 e Which He continues tu have and fashionable st his CUTTING borhood. His sho to Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his customers and friends, for their liberal patronage; and hopes by a continuance of punctuality and strict attention to his shop, to merit it further. Nov. 19, 1832—19—1f, NEYMEN Tal- €$T wo or three JOUR LORS wanted immediately by the Subscri- H. B. ber NEW & CHEA CASH STORE, STATESVILLE, N.C. HE subscribers are opening at the Corner- ee lately occupied by Falls & Simonton, an excellent and general assortment of Dry Goods, Hardware, Cutlery, Groce- ries Se. §e. All of which they are determined to sell at a less price than they have ever becn offered at in this part of the country. Those disposed to purchase are respectfully invited to call and judge fur themselves. JOHN H. GARNER, &Co. er. 18, 1932—93. Statesville D Tatloring—Remorat. Bensamin Frater, H® removed his ‘Tailoring Establishment to -the House Jately oocupied by Mr. Samuel Fraley asa Confectionary Shop. which is a few doors above Mr. Slaughter’s Hotel, and is now prepared, as usual, toaccominodate all who may favor him with their work. He has just recei- ved from New-York and Philadelphia, the Latest Fashions, Imported from London and Paris, & has a good number of first rate Workinen in his employment. He will execute work in a style, Superior to any in this part of kinds of Cutting will be done on short notice: All orders fur work,*from a distance, will be punc- tually attended to. He isan Agent of Wilson and Saguezs of New York, and also, of Allen Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefore will teach any Tailor those systems of cutting, who may Want his instruction. He gretefully returns his sincere thanks to his cus:umers and friends fur the liberal patronage which they have bestowed upon him, and hopes that by an assiduous and strict at tention to his business, to merit its continuance Nov. 24th —1832—18—6ino, MRS. BAKER, AKES this method of informing the inhabj- T tants of Salisbury, thatshe intends open- ing a School for small children, on the first Monday in February, at the house formerly oc cupied by the Rev. Thomas Wright. eee been for many years accustomed to the business of ‘Teaching, she confidently expects to give entire satisfaction, to those persons who tnay confide their children to her care. As the School is expected to consist chiefly of young children, her attention will be principally direc- ted to Spelling and Reading ; butto tae suffi- ciently advanced, Writing, Arithmetic. Gratn- mar. and Geography, will be taught als. TERMS —-3 per quarter, or where two or three are sent from one family, something less will be charged. Persona who find it inconve nient to pay Cash, may make payment in any of those articles, which are coummoaly Tequisite in the consumption of a family. January 26—3w27 B.ANVK OF .V CAIROLLYV.1 HE Commissioners appointed by Governor Swain, have this day opened their Book ot Subscription for Stock in the capital of said Bank, agreeably to the directions in his procla- ination, at the Store of Thomas L.. Cowan, Esq 1a this Town, where itwill be kept open the ume prescribed —Persons wishing tw sab scribe fur Stock io this Institution, are desired w t said Store and etter their names. call ates D. F. CALDWELL, MAXWELL CHAMBERS, THOS, L. COWAN, MICHAEL SRUWN, Rk. AH. ALEXANDER, droprietors for compensation. most - are agents for the St Printing Presses, sh totheir customers prices. Chases, Cases, every article ess, for sale Old type new at 9 cents per News paper proprietors who give the ull be entitled to icles as they may WINTER n & Saguez, of he has no doubt, will please his customers his work done ina neat yle. It is beyond all doubt. that is superior tu any in the neigh- pis on Main Street, next duor the country, and will warrant it to fit well, All | no tore iin proper ty promalga: Pleasure, “says t chef busines of Ji correct the maxim may be in some, yetit is lite tainly takes pleasure in the e ligiun 3 the merchant and several braaches of employ of letters in his bouks ; chases the hare or atte is only putsuing Pleas his oatnral or cultiva Io presenting this to record the act, of — e whem morally i he noble #'renc fe,” and howeve; lo the } t f, the Stim, T the deva, Xercise of |* Mechanic, , > ment; ang; while the spa nds the TINE oF the ure in Congeual:, ted taste. , New candidate fir ing lie, MLAS the intening 4 { as interesting ax) . ley can, Without wa rbing the prejudices a be always chaste, g rally true, f publishers to render j and to please all if ¢} the feelings.or distu The language wil] most delicate may ‘prove. ‘The pepe: treat the Fashion, ‘Tate nd scones Life, gathered” from the every-day erie of the World. eatres, Museums, ane fashionable Places of resort, will receive . priate notices while the Sports uf the Tor Ring, and the Pit, of the Fisher end FE will engross no inconsiderable Portion of ater, Phe Proceedings of the Courts—civil tnd minal—will, as far as possible, be fiteo, w matters of intererent occur; and mutes those of the Police, where Life, in all and colouring, is so faithtuily pourtrayed. | also the intention of the Eviturs, w deve Considerable portion uf each paper tw the lation and disemination of the news of hey na sunimarial furm—which will secve brief and faithtul reeurd of al] important events—condensing a large mass iniv, a tively small cumpase With theso intentions, fully and fairl; claimed, and with the moet perfect goou tee towards our co-laborers in the same Vucat We present ourselves before an enlightened Wunity as candidates fur their patronage smiles. te ee e Ke { WILLIAM T. PORTE; JAMES HOWE. FCP Postmasters, and other Gentiemen will act as Agents for our paper, by givig notice, can have forwarded te them Su.scr; Papers and extra copies. iP Gentlemen can be furnished »- specimen No. by forwarding their names :» our Prospectus expense. ae Exchange, : Ei.— Editors insertin litle theniselves to a : favor wiil be thankfully reciprocated. April the 17, 183. 7s ecinacas will be reveived a: Uice. . 20 DOLLARS Mewar. ANAWAY from the Subscriber is :' last, a negro man named R HARRY, aged about forty years he is upward:0': feet high. strait and.well formed—Hs2 plexion is a light black, Ks fuceis 2 long and his features very prominent. # a very intelligent’ man and may hav cured a certificate ot freedom. {t heved that this fellow is making his * for Charleston—I will give the abo ward of twenty dollars to any one «h"4 deliver the said negro at the Mise Burke county or to Dr. Samuel Hen at Charlotte N.C. and a reasonav: ward to any one who will lodge him Jail and give me immediate notice ¢ of. WM. D. HENDERS\ & Brindletown, burke county, ) February 2, 1833. ( Negroes. j ANTED.—We will purchase 33 7 ber of likely Young Negroes for"? twelve months, fur which we will gi” prices in Cash. Any communication °° wo either of us at Huntsville, N. Car > mect prompt attenuon. wo eS we SS Te e ee ee e lu | oi US Oe ee ee d lL , Ue a en I JARRATE "F GILES January 19—th6 Noatirc f. T HOSE who wish to buy coryre?! ® teach my system of Penmzust f. ~ furnished by paying the smai] sum 4 7 lars per righ: by applying tome; of 2"! agents, namely: oe James Campbell & A. Feimster. ‘4 William Swaim, Greensburougt, © & Col. E. D. Austin, Rowan co. Joho C. Palmer, Salisbu: y. John C. Blum, Salem. Nathaniel Parks, Lexington. Benj. S. King, Raleigh, N. i Salisbary, Feb. 21st, 1833—23. (F English School. HE Subscriber tenders his nlite citizens of Salisbury and its i a, teacher of the English Rudiments— a “ an extensive practical acquaintance """ oe siness, will secure to him a libers! P . rd sys Salisbury, Feb. 14, 1883—1f30 JAMES ARUSTRE a .) > = s 7 * bain aa | a | \ ee ee Se —— TERMS. . Warcuman, Is published r year, in advance eeuberribers live Reeaies more thar. j miles distant from Salisbury, and " where the account is over une year stan ri] be $4. “it he taken for fess than one donea the usual rates. er eatin will be with-trawn until arreara- steer ynlers the Editor chooses. es paying the whole sem in ad- ‘the [Vatehman at $2,50 tor one sd regularly, Will he cuntinu- ate ine rates afterwards. af te © iy the Editor must e a be attended to. \iressingy the Kditer oo the business ; * wr address him as Editor of the Otek _’Thosre that write on oth- arnt iui direct to H.C. Jones. ‘ir the suaseri pions taken before the his paper, it will be remem- yu the publication of the first L. Advertsing r Post paid or 8. yi the, earnence Bel _ ered. cae due Ve re? ec — SHE W A’TC HMA N. SATURDAY ecoorsosessteeM ARCH 30, 1833. SPEECH OF MR. WEBSTER, IN THE SENATE, IN REPLY to Mr. CALHOUUN’S SPEECHL. ON THE REVENUE COLLECTION BILL. Delivered on tie 10th February 1333. On the 21st uf January, 1533, Mr. \Vilkins, | Chairman of the Judiciary Cotmmittee, introdu- | duced the bill further to provide fur the collection of duties. On the 22d day of the same month, Mr. Cal- honn submitted the fullowing resoluuons ; gntertainmen he Subseriber respectfu'ly beus Jeave to inform his OLD CUS- OMERS and the Public generally, : eontmues TO keep that ; SPACIOUS BUILD- ae eL age AND LA rie WO ORT-HOUSE SQUARED, VI) Rive rLY IN THE BAN lL ith ° THE: PILLAGE, where je will, at all ut e appv ty TEC ive camnpany. 1 and SAR are as goad ag the ths ROOMS and BEDDING, | ths STABLES, large and | well supphed wet Provender, and | 1 part ty horses, Ne vepapers varts of the United States, are la- SopaBLisil MENT, fur the use of the | | earttous WT be spared hy the vier hits fests c mafurtabic. ( ( T.WADDILL, Jr. Persons travelling throngh this place, | Steres, will fiad at this Flouse accomodations, J. W. jr. cP jn eter y the pow?! yitenti i, gad voleraie chars 3 14-—if —_—— LINCOL FEMALE ff. # Hel inmiees - spreciiths aa rciaet T' podite, that they Nave siecceede 1 in renew pg their engage meat with vliss Amelia ‘Phomp- paw take chatye of this) Pasutution. The | cunfortable eee a re ee TON 4, | to the) Seyul will g) into operation ava oo the 15th | Qrtobe-r The branches taught tn this Acadety, are mdineats uf Kaglish, Anthmetie, Googriphy, Hewry, Chronology, Philosphy, Moral and Poyscal, Rhetoric, Needle Vork, Drawing Puuing, Music and the French Janguage. V. McBilk, D. HOKE, CE. ReINTTARDT, J. RAMSOUR, C. LEONARD, Pp. SUMMEX, 3} D. HOKE. Oetrror—tfl 2 “NOTICE. ‘own parucalar ratification; CORNER OF | ‘ uWuss Of powers, ‘ ' in sNZed, \ luc *gcanwced, Anat tne assertions that the peo- | ple vi Laese United States, lak6n cuucclive as | : dndiviuvals, ate uw, OF ever have been, unsed the 1 | not, | ty; iat bne allegiance | | \rausferred w the Ueneral ‘ have parted wiih the nght of pauls treasun | thidigh ined Tespective State Guverametss; aud | that iney wave lue the Myiiuh yuuging os tic lasi | 4 | ' | “ Besolved, ‘Thatthe pevple of the several | States cumposing these United States are united \ ag parties to a constitutivnal compact, * which the people of each State acceded as a separate each binding ilseii by its and that the union, of iga unlon _sovereigh comunity, wiuch the said compact is the bund, between the States ratitying the same. + Resolved, ‘That. the people of the several Sta.es, thus uniced by the constitutional cuinpact informing that instrument, abd un creatupg a General Governtnent ty carry lito elect the ub- jects tus whici they were jutmeu, Gelegated to that Goverunebl, lur Lhat purpose, certain defi- nite powers, ly ve exercised jointly, reserving at tLe save time, each State lo itseli, the residuary tu be exercised by 1g own sepa- rate Uuvermucnt; add that whenever the Gener- ay Uoveruuent assanes the exercise of powers bai dcfegated by the compact, its acts ale woau and are of vu eflect; and that the same GeV tutus Manet tnaue the final judge of the pavers dere gated (6 it, Silce that would make its cascretiv, aud wot the constitution, the ieasure Gk tis puwers, Qui that, asinall viher cases ot Colnpact anon sovere:zit parlics, without any CUliwi Ud Ze, each has apejual right to judge tur oil, as tivell, as well ci tne intractiou as uf aude aud (measure ol Tediess. ou the principie of the sucial Cuidpact, and as suen are new tusmed RW vue Halll of peuple, or that they have ever beca sd ullltud In auy vue swage of thes political existence, wnat the peupie of the several States composing ine Univu have as wefers Wereut, retailed Lue. r SuVereign- of their uiiiZens Nas heen Go veriiient; nal Lay resort as ly tae eatent ul tne powers feserveu, aud ut cunsequeace ol those aeltyaled; ace not unly wilhoul tuundation In wih, vubare cuiluary ty tue tuoss werlala and plain dusturical lacls, and bue Ujearcat deductlous ul reasvl, and laal au ea- ercise of power ou ihe part vi tile Ueucrat GuV- ernment, or any vl ils deparluiciles, Claliuuis awu- thority (fm such €ffrohevus o3Sui.j Ls, Wisi OL Necessity VE UNCUUSiliuiuNdal—iiuoe wld, WiicCiiy and tagvitadly, tu suavess Lue suv. feiguly vil tne me Copartnership, heretofore existing be- tween. the Subseribers, in the town uf Mor- gain, Burke County, in the Mercantile busi. | news, c.ssolved by inutual consent.— A}l clatins | dee “he said fring are transferred to Robert C. Pesau—with whom it is desirable that the suoe scould be liquidated and settled, enhier oy pry Meat uf Nols aS sn as praciicahle JOHN CALDWELL. RoC) PEAKSUN. ** Reet C. Pearson, thankful for past fa hrs, ini rug his frends and the public, tiat be Wil cu uae to carry on brstivss ia Mor Fanon Ut ue vas just received, and 1s Teeet Iny, ar eral ass TLAeNt tn Eve4ry the ty his ousiness. and cheapness of fis Gods. n hoprs so the continuance of a Pber Wehr ts arraaye of a ecueruus public. Notice. A Attera intles South of Concord, | am com 4) \ meik : CT Ww etde my business here; and ali persons Mebted iy ine by note of therwise, are Tequest- COsu le @ (u:agke immediate payment, on or petore April ' ir. as oe » 8 no lunver tadulzence cau ve given. \ 8 Without respect (6 persoas. Pie person wishing to purchase GOODS > ' ) a would du well ioe ll, as fam resolved / A ; ’ OY person wishing to purchase a small] Stock of Goods Ben: 2 hae tw ther advantage tu ap, ly to the & BCs"? 7 \ *Tashis are new, having beeu purchas h Charleston last May by myself, and can be | <' tout and carriage 1 will also SELL or RENT my ipvouse SIL ot ong Gen, Barringer’s eurner lots | , #8 Cerns.— The House is large and Were . . Re Nl g nis a rood lore Rusia. C oun {- “Sem and Cellar, tagether with suctabie g fe) Cp Stairs, ior a tam.ty, having four Valle Phere is also a Kitchea attached Nese ~ j j I me « or gad notes will be received in me bre a part of the price, and indulgence he valance. Gi can be given at any moment. Thay 0 Mave alsy a new WAGON and a Ua we FOUR MULES which L wil b terms. Canin JAMES S. BURKITEAD. ee 23, 1833.—31—Ow. ‘have on hand acatly Rey, Gb ED BLA RK ee 2 . SAV GALA & sak, ae Weraut Of selbn in ad@tion to the iets wt Guiet eajoyment commonly *aiage 1, ae there is 4 considerable ad- Sealed purchaser ia this tmproved fonn, ree that bi _ Wu bring a suit sv Suvn as he dis. dae 16 tne a an, Obtained a bad title—accor- mu ceo he cannot sue the seller This, See from his purchase by Mt money for baad attegtion in thuse whu and Buasx Desps oF WET Ue eummon pur; branch of Sa n i > oe ry . line 1s ness, and by his Unremitted attention) CT Slag cetermined to move to the country | Diaries, w desire) the feveral character of tae Linen, anu iv fal vil) its Tusls & Consuidatod tauy- lerdwaeht, wiavut coust.tuional vhech or limita- y tiv, aid Walled must Decessusily vermunate 1p tis | juss vi itberly itsenh.” Un Daluruay, we Lota of February, Jar. Cal- ) Qouu Spuwerd Up positive dy tae \ili. | ic. VY coste: tuduweu ita. | | Weboler, ius advised us to be wulaatul ui the J upluicusci tise Wiiu stale Cuile aiier us. We | use tak OUF Cane, su, as to dhe Lghtin wiuch Wilt regstu us. bdu. tut decline 1s juuge neu. Ur Wibllhucld 1G yoedi trogi ils suruuhy. Lent, tia bam pettouatig Day public duty Wilil sug ledess vi ibeurl, dud tw tue vest uf my aouliy, bleuricsory sTUsi Myseil to the couuliy, | QyW duu Lereat iy abu eave puth Diy woUVes dud j wat) Character tu its GcCcision. Ajwoycaueman has teruuated dts speech in | j presser ty & luue uff tureat aud deliance tuwards this dill, | GvCh suqulu ii Decume @ jaw of the land, altv- | but suait nui Suiler inyseit ty de edCated inty warinth vy his Genviwallun Of We Measure Wiluich 4 sup- Ainong tie feehugs Which at tis miouient geet udusuar iy ine hails of Congress. \ | } j putt. : ‘fil uty breasi, nol the leastis wiatol reyiei at | ue pyoitiun in Which the yenueman has placed Limscir, Sir, ne dues litwseit po Jusuce. ‘hi | cause Whicu he has espouseu fiuus Du basis ib the } constitul.un, ny SUCCUT ire puolic syispatiy, iv | Cuvediy uu a pabrloue comuunmty. ite vas no ' juotnoid vb While to Stunu, While fe inlyit dis- | piay ihe powers ob Lis acknow edged utlutily. {ruvery bua beneati ols feol is fivliow aiid irca- lGieivus. fae dS ile & slrouy Wah siiuge ling in @ worass; every CHort lo chiuicale Mliiseil, only Sido tatu Geo per aiid dec ya. : | sesblance nay be caificu sla furtner, i that no itiehu can saiery Colle ty lis relict, bial ’ ho unhe Call approach livas elvugt lu huld vul a heipiny Dauu, without Ganger ul going dewh Lstust.i, disu, aed Lc buliviiess UCyihs vl iis Derbi. vy. Lhe honosvle geptieman nas ceclared iat on the Geecistub vb oe ybestiuh, HUW itt dcuale, thay ae pehd tie Cause ot taciey tlocdt, 2 aim ul tue saile vpiniud; but then, sti, Uke tlueriy, Wuicit | L thunk is Slaked Ua tue Contesi, is nub political | hberiy, tu any geueral anu uicehucd Cuanteter, ‘bub Gurowa, Well WudLTsivvd, aud jung ciyjuyed edmericais siberiy - Sirvi juve liverty no less ardeatiy than the genuemau, id whalever lufla sue way have apr leal | peares in the pre gross oj) Luan hisiTy. As cas! jublled lo the waster Sluies of an dyuily, as bies- | King uNtagaiu trom auidss the darkuesS uf the ol ue waudle ages, and beawing ua the forima- has,always abuevery Where, cuartus lor le. Yet, sir, sb is ourcwn lweriy, guarded by Gunst.- Wuuvos and securca by uuiud, 1b is Wat iderly Which in. our paternal saieritauce, 1b is uur es- tablished, dear buugii, peculiar Awerican jiverly which [nuw .wean, tu the ulunust of power, lo maintain and defend. Mr. Presiueut, if [| consicered the constitu- tiuual quesiiun DUW Leluie US a8 doubtiul as it is lportant,, and Wb suppsed bat its decisiun, either in te Senate ur by the country, Was likely to be in any degrre uifluenced by Moe waver iD me a mement ul deep svicitude. - Sach a ime- ment has once existed. | when, rising in this piace, un the same ques- due! Aid i teartue ice | tion of Rew Cummunites, in niedern Kurupe, she | w Which lam ctued, vevuied, aud the cause of | Which } night now discuss it, ais woula be Ww, Phere has been a tuud, | fet, . 808 pethin, A i tos ; ag t uon ; ithas as becomes oe | none-can di th 7 themselves. em eat . 8 President, follow the, grasped it, 1 shall not, Mr. ; man, step by step, through the cuureé, of) speech. Much of what he. bss pai 13s deemed necessary to the just explanation aad fence of his own political characterand eyadact. Un this, I shall otfer a0 comment... has cunsisted of philospphical remark upon. general nature of political i , and the history of free institutions ; aud of other sopics, $0 get eral in their nature, 23 to posscas, in fay opinion, only a remote bearing on the immediate’ sulject of this debate. ig But the gentleman’s speech, made seme days ago, upon introducing his resulutions, Lhuse reseu- jutions themeel ves, and paris of tue speech tow just concluded, may prubadly be justly regarded as coniauing the whole South Carolina aucirine. | ‘That doctrine itis my purpose now to examine, and tu compare it with the cynstitution of the United States. I shall not conseat, sir, to niaxe ; any new constituuon, or to estabiisu anuther furm lof Guvernment. [ will not undertake to say | what a constitution for these United States ought ‘tobe. That question the people have decided ' for themselves, and I shall take the instrurent ‘as they have establisheu it, and stiall en jeavor | to maintain it, in sts plain sense and meaning, ' against opinions and Autions which, in my judg- | ment, threaten its subversion. | "I'he resolutions introduced by the gentlemao were apparently drawn up with care, and brought ‘forward upon delideration. I shall not be in | danger, therefore, of uisunderstarding uim, oF ‘those who agree with him, if [ proceed at once to these resuiutions, aad consider them as an au- thentic statement of those opinions, upon the | great consututional question, by which tie recent | proceedings in Suuth Carolina are attempted w _ be justified. ‘f'hese resolutions are three in number. | ‘The third seems intended tu enumerate, and | to deny, the several upinions expressed in the President's proclamauon, respecung the nature aud powers of this Guverument. Ot this third | resolutiou, 1 prupose, at present, to take nu par- ticular notice. The two first resolutivus of the honorable ; meuaber affirm these prupusitions, VIZ: | 4. ‘Phat the political system, under which we live, aud uader whieh Congress is bow assembled ‘is a compuct, to which the pevple of the several | States, as separate and sovereign communities, | are Lhe ports, 2. ihat inese sovereign parties have a right to judze, each fur itself, of any alleged Violation vi the constitution by Congress; and, in case of suth violation, tu chose, each tor itseif, 1ts ewa wude and measure of redress Itis true, sir, thatthe honurable member culls this a “constitntional” compact, but sull he affirms it to be a compact between sovereign States. What precise mean’ay, then, dues he atiach tu the term constitutional? When applr ed to conipacts between sovereign States, the tern constiiuth na! affixes tu tuat word compucl bo delinite idea. Were weto hear of a constitu- tionad league or treaty beiween Bagliid and Braue, oa constetutionds convention between | Ausuia and Russia, we should net undersiand | what could be intended by suca a jeague, sucu Vareaty, ut such aconventiun. In these counex- | iuns, the word is void of all meuning, yet, sir, lit is easy, quite eas,’, tu see why the lionorable | geatleuman has used it in these resolutions. lie cannot open the book, and luck upon our written frame of Government, withuut seeing that it is calied a constitution. ‘Chis may well be appal — ling to him. = It threatens his whole doctrine of: re c i i ‘ q ( 1 ‘i } ” . . . . “gy . a Loe gouticwat hum South Carouna, said Jr. | comput, and its darling derivatives, nullification . | and secession, with instant confutation. because, jit he adiaits var instrament of Government to ibe a constitution, then, tur that very reason, it 1S nut a cuwpact between soveTeigis, a constituuion of Governinent, and acompuct between sovereign | Powers, beng tuings esseutaily unlike 10 their | very natures, and 1ucapable et ever being the same. Yet the word constitution is ov the very ‘froutof theinstrument. fie cannot overlook it He seeks, therefore, to comproiuise the matter, ‘andto sink all the substantial sense of the word while he retains a resemblance of its sound. Lie inlruduces a rew word of ins | own, viz: commact, a, ba, ring ‘he prin- | cipal idea, anu designed to ply the principal part, | and degrades coustitution inty an insiznifivaut, | idle epithet, attached to evmpact. The whole | then stands as a “constitutional compact.” And lin this Way he hopes ty pass off a plausible giuss, as satisfying the words of the instrument; but he will find biaseif dasa ppviated. Sir, 1 must say iu the honcravie geudeman, that, in our Amert- can pol.ucal grammar, CONSTITUTION Is a noun sulsiantive; itimportsa distinet and clear idea, of itself, and it is not to locse its importance aud diguity, it is not to be turned into a poor, ambion ous, seuseless, Unlueaning adjective, for the pur: p.se of acconimedaling any new set of political ntions. ‘Sur, we reject his new rule ol syntax aityrether. We will not give up our forms of political speech to the grammarians of the schoo! uf nullification. By the constitution, we mean hot a “consiitutional compact,,” but, simply and directly, tne constitudion, the fundamental law, and if ihere ve one word in the language, which the peeple cf the United States understand, this is that word. Weknow poimoure of a constitu- liunal compact between suvereizn Powers, than we know of a coustitutional indenture of co- partnership, a consiiutwnal deed of conveyance, ora constuutional bill of exchange. But we know What the constitudion is; we know what the bund of our Univa and the security of vur liberties is; and we mean tu maintain and defend it, in iis plain sense and unsophisticiied nean- ing. "he sense of the gentleman's proposition, therefore, is not at all affected, one way or the other, by the use of this word “That prupositiun still is, that our system of Goverminent is bul a compact between the peuplé of separate and suvereigh States ' | Was it Mirsbeav, Mr. President, or what ‘other imaster of human passions, who has told us | that words are things? ‘Tey are iudeed things, and things of inighty influéuce, not only in ad- ' dresses Ww the passions and high-wrought feelings | ol wankind, but in the discussion of legal and ' pulitival questions alse, because a just conclusion 1s often ay vided, or a false one reached, by tire a- | droit substit@ tion uf one phrase, ur one word, tur | another. Of this we have, ( wok, another example in the resolatious befure us. ‘The first resulutiun declares that the people of ‘the several States “acceded”’ to the constitution, or tu ie constity iuval compact, as it is called. "his word “aecede,” uct found either ia the Sifai firm, even in regard to he old contederation, it 1 hat the people have adopted, and to break up pie ch Sie »» doghtless nut withvat a wellcousidered por- °, when it is stated that.. * b b i ' f x if 1 sary ieee to political assuciations, implies coming into league, treaty, or cuafederacy, by une hitLerto a Mager fo it; and seccssion implies departing frm such fea zue or confuderacy. "Tbe pepole of )Gnited States have used no such forin uf ex- sion, in establishing the preseut Government. Mey do not say that they accede wa league, it they: declare that they ordain and establish a constitution. Such are th: ver words of the festrament itself; and in all the States, without au exception, the language used by their cun- ventions was, that they “ratified the conslitu- tion;” some of them employing the additonal words “assented to” end “tadopied,” but all of them “ratifying ” There is more inpurtance than may, at first sight, appear, in the strodde- tion of this new word by the honorable mover of ti.ese resolutions. [tg advption and use are in- disfensible to maintain those premises from which his main conclusion is to be aftsrwards dratvn. Bnt,before showing that, allow me to remark, that this phraseology tends ty keep out of sight thd just view of cur previous pulitica] history, as wall as to suggest wrong ideas as to what wes actually done when the present constivution was agreed to. {0 1739, and before this constitntion wat adopted, the United States liad already been in a Unicn, more o1 less close, for fifteen years. At leastas far back es the meeting of the first Congress, in 1774, they had been, in some meas- ure, and ty some national purposes, united to- gether. Before the cuntederation, 1781, they had declared independence jointly, aud had ggrried on the war jointly, both by seaand land; and this, not as sepyrate States, but as one people. Wien therefure, they forined that confederation, aod adopted its articles as articles of perpetual union, they did not come together for the first time; and, therefore, they did nut speakc! the Stat.s as ge- ceding to the confederativn, althuagh it was & league, and nothing but a league, and rested on nothing but plighted faith for its performance. Yet, even then, the Stales were not strangers tu each other; there was a bond of union alread§ subsisting between them; they were aasociater United States; and the object of the confederation was ‘tomake a stronger and better bond of union. Their representatives deliberace’ together on these proposed articles of confederation, and be- ing authorized by their repsective Sfates, finaliy “ratified and confirmed” them. In as much as they were already in uniun, they id not speak ot acceding 1 the new articles of confederation, butot ratifying and cmfirning them; and ths language was not used inadvertently, because, in the same iustru:pent, accession 13 used in its pro- per sense, when applied to Canada, which was altogether a stranger to the existing Unton. *Cairada,” says the 1lth atticle, “acceding to this contederation, and joiniug in the wneasures of the United States, shall be admiuied lal tLe Unisn.’ liaviug thas used the terms ratify and con- wuld have been strange, indeed,if the people if the United States, after its formation, and wiien they came toesiablish the present cunstt- ution. kad spoken of fe States or the people af the States, us accediis to this constitution. Such language world have been il surted to the oceasion. dt would have imphed an eaisting seperation or distnion among the States, such as never has exisied since 1774. No sneh lan- guaze, therefire, was used. ‘Ihe language actually employed is, udopl, ratif.., ordain, cs tablish. Therefore, sir, since any State, befure she can prove her right to dissolve the Union, most show her authurity tc undo what has been done, Ro State ts at liberty to secede, on the ground that she and other States have dene nothing but ac- cede. She wust show that she has a right tu reverse What has been ordained, to unsettle and overthrow what has been established, tu reject what they Lave ratified, because these are the teras Which express the trangactions which have actually taken place. In other words, she must show her right to make a revolutivo. If, Mr. President, in drawing these resolu- tions, the honorable metaber had confined himself to the us. of cunstitutional language, there would ave been a wide and awtul hiatus between his premises and bis conclusion Leaving out the two words compact and accessum, which are not constitutional tauides of expression, and stating the matter precisely as the truth ts, his firet res::lu- tien would have ethirmed that the people of the several States ratificd this constitution, or form of Government. “Diese are the very words of South Carolina herself, in herown act of ratefi- } cation. Let, then, Ins first resolution telt tae exact truth; let it slate the fact, precisely as it exists ; let it say that the people of the several “states ratified a consutution, or form of Gavern ment; and then, sir.what will become of his in- ference in his second resolution, which ts in these words, viz: “that, as in all cther cascs ay compact. | anong sovreign partics. cach has an equal right io juage for itseifas well of the infraction as vj the mode and measure of redress>’, It is ubvi- pus. 18 it nut, sir, that this conclusiva requires fur its support quite otuer preinises ', it requires premises which sovak ot aceessim and of com- pact between sovreign Powers, and, without such premises, ‘t 5vas allogether unineaning. Mr. President, j/the honurable member wil truly state what the people did in forming this constitution, and then state what they must do if they would now undo what they thea did, he will unavoidably state a case of revolution. Let us see ifit be not sv, He must state, in the first place, that the pevple of the several States adopted and ratified tis corstitution, or form of Government; and, in the next place, he inust state that they have aright to undo this; that is to say, that they have a right to discard the form of Government which they have adopted, and tu break up the constitution which they have ratified. Now, sir, this is neither sore nor less than saying that they have a right to make a revolution. ‘I's reject an established Geverament, to break up a political constitation, is revolation. I deny that any man cam stat», actually, what was done by the people, in establishing the ‘pres- eat cunstitation, and then state, accurately, wha the people, or any part of tuem, mnst Dow do to get rid of its ublizations, withuut stating au undeniable cause of the overtbrow of Govern- ment. 1 adthit, of course, that the people may,4 if they choose, overthrow the ee But, then. that ie revolution “Phe dpetrine nuw con- tended fur 1s, that, by nullificatipn g seecgon, the that no’ maa" can: state thé ’ ine i ; the” bun cee new vorabulary, and to sabstitute, in the place of n Historical facts, a series of as- sumptions: ie the reason why it is neces- sary logive new nantes to things, to speak of the constitution, not as a Constitution, but as a cam- pact. and of the ratifications by the people, not aa ratifications, bat as acts of 3 juan. , Sir, Fintend to hold the genfleman to the writ- ten revord In the discussion of a constitutional question, [ inte. to impose upon him the re- atrants of consiitutional language. The pevple have ordained a ounstitutiun ; can they reject it without revolution? ‘Ihey have establighed a form of Governinent ; can they overthrow it without revulution 2 ‘(hese are the true ques- tions. Allow me now, Mr. President, to inguire fur ther into the extent of propositions contained in the reso utios, acd their ue-essiry © nsequences. Where sovereign communities. are parties, there is nu essential diffefenes between a com- pact, a confedoration, and a league. They al equaliy Test on the plighted faith of the sover- eign party A league, or confederacy, is but a eabsiating or continuing treaty. . The gentle.van’s resolutions, then, affirm, in effect, that these twenty-four United States are held together ouly by a subsisung treat, resting for its tulfiluent and continuance on no inher- Lent power of its own, but oa the plighted faith of each State ; or, in other words, that our Union is but a league; and, as a conséquemce frow this proposition, they further affira that, as gut- ereigns are subject to no superior power, the States must decide, each for itwell, Of airy alleged viclation of the league ; and if 8 viulativa be suppased to have aecared, each may adopi any mode or measure af redress whicn it sall think proper. ther consequenees naturally follow, too, from the main propasition. Ifa league between sovereign power have no limitation as to the time of Ite duration, and oyntain nothing making it perpetyal, it suvsists only during the guod plea- plained of. If, in the opinion of either party, it be vidlated, such party may say that he will no longerdalfil its ub)igations on his part, but will consider tle whole league or enmpact at an end, althungh if might be’oné of its stipulations that it Should be perpetual.” Upon this principle, the Congress oftho United States, in 17938, de- clared null and void the treaty of alliance be- tween the United States and France, though it professed tobe a ‘perpetaal alliance. If the violation of the league be accoinpanied with serioug injuries, the suffering party, being sule judge of hisown taude and measure of re- dies3, vas aright to indemnity himself by re- prisals on the offending members of the league , and reprisals, if the case require it, may be fol. luwed by direct, avowed, and public war. ‘The necessary import cf the resolutions, tbere- fore, iw, that the United States are coanzeted only by aleague; thatit is in the goad pica- sure of every State to decide how Jong she choose to remain a member of this league ; that any Stale may determine the extent of her owa ob ligations under it, and accept or reject what sill be decided by the whole; that she may al- su determine vahether her rights have been vio- lated, what is theextentof ihe injury done ber, and what wude aid measure of redress her wronga may make it fit and expedient for ner wadept ‘ibe result of the whole is, that an State nay secede at pleasure; that any Stve inay resist a daw which she herselfmay chacge tu say exceeds the power of Congress; and. that, as a sovereign yower, she may redress hee own grievances, by ner uwn aim, at ber own discre- Lion ; sbe may iaake reprisals ; she may cruise against the property of other members of the league ; she wiay authorize captures, and make open wal, if, sir, thts be our political condition, it is time the people of the United States understood it. Let us look fur a moment the practical conse- quences of these opinivas. One State holding an embarayo law uuconsti(utional, may declare her opinion, snd withdraw frum the Union. She secedes. Avother; forming and expressing the same judgmention a law laying duties on inpurts, may withdraw also, She secedes. And as, in her opiniof, money has been taken ‘out of tie pockets of her citizens illegally, under pretence of this law, and as she has power w rediess their wrongs, she may demand satisfac- tion; and, if refused, she may take it with a atrong baud. ‘Whe gentleman has hiunself pronuuuceu the collection of auties, existing law-, to be nothing but robbery. Robbers, of course, may be rghttully dispassessed of the fruits of their fagitious crimes, and, therefore, } ure of the parties, although no violation be com- reprisals. impositicns on the commerce of other | States, tureiyn alliances against thera, or open | war, are all modes of redress justly open to the Gaecretion and choice of South Carolina; for she ; is ww judge of cr own rights, and toseek satis- faction tur her own Wrongs, in her own way. But, sir, a third State ts opinion, not only that these laws of lupust are constitutiunal, but that itis the absolute duty of Congress to pass a.ju to Maintain such laws; aud that by otiiting ww pass and wuintain thew, 1s constititianal ovligations would be grossly disregatded, She relinquished the power uf protect, she inigiit | aliece, and allege truly, herself, ard gave It up| tu Congress, on the faith that Congress would exercise it. If Coggress nuw :etuse lo exercise it, Coayress as she uay ginsist, breaks the condi- tion of the yrant,ar 1 thins inanitestly violates the constitution, aid fur this violation ol the constis- ution, she may Usreaten to secede also. Virginia may secede, and huld the tortresses 1p the Chea- ce. “Phe Western States way secede, and take to their own vse the public lands. Louis- japa may secede, if she chuose, forma foreagn alhance; and hold the mouth of the A:ssissipp!. If one State may secede, ten may doeu—tweuly may do so—tweaty-three may do 60. Sir, a3 these secessions goon, one after another, witat is to constitate the United Statea? Whose will le the army? Whose the navy? Who will the debte? Who fulfil the public treaties? W ho perform the constitutional gearanties? Whe govern this District and the ‘ferrin Whe retain the property? Me. President every man must eee that these are ali questions which can aree only afler @ revolution. ‘They presuppuse the breakiug up of the government. While the constitavos lasts, they are repressed; they spring UP lo aaney and me a ee anchdar ict eakaie eras Gateunnn oy be et ec eben ichow odeaaa | s st that ts what'l deny; and what I say is, he preowded py ine itn destrpetion, @iefore, since it . must bring these eee vere ts- Bev Naty. And A _ 8 ly “SRVOLUTIONaRY, Wat ierovohetion? WRY. sir, tint brevdhe: ha waehneerere, ee vis, of success- Tesists au’ which arrests he aero: of the su oar goer that whieh introduces anew zona he tule of the State. . air, this is the prees el_pallification. ht attempts te supreme ive guthority, it iaterrupis the exenase of the accestomed ja- dical power. Under the aameofan ordinance, it declares oull and said, within the State, all the revenue laws of the Untted States. * Is this vt revolutionary? Sir, so e90n 28 this ordinancé shal] be carried iato effect, @ revolulion will have commeaced in S. Carolina. She will have thrown off the authority to which her citizens gave heretofore been subject. She will have dec her own opinions and heg ywn wiil to beabuve the laws, and abuvethe power ufthose whoare @o- trusted with their inistration. If she makes good these declaratioas, a retulutionized. As toher, itis ag disiipetiy a chanze of the eu pring power, as the American revlon ot 1776. That revolution did not susvert Government id in ail its torus. It did not serdvert lawsand Yocal tnunicipal administrations. [1 only threw off the dominion of a Power, claiming to be s:perior, and w havea night, im many important respects; te erecise, legislauve authonty. Thinking ghis authority to have been usurped or abused, the Au erican culonies; now the - United States, bade it defance, 2nd freed therselves from it by means of a revducon® But that revolution leit them with their own anunicipal laws, still and the forms uf local governinent. If Carolina now shail effectually resist the laws of Congress, if she ehall be her own sudge take her femedy tn- to her own hands, abey the laws ofthe’ Union when she pleases, and disvbey them when she pieases, she will relieve hersolf from a paranoont power as distinctly asthe American colonies did the same thingin 1776. Im ‘ctlfer words she will achieve, as t herse!f, a revolution. But, sur, while practical nullitication in South Carulina would be, a8 to herseli, actual and dis- tinct revolution, its necessary tendeacy must also be to spread revolution, ar’ ty break up the constituiion, a8 tu all the ether ™.1es. Li sirikes a deadly bLluw at the vital privciples of the whole Union. To allow state resistance to the laws of Congress to be rightful and proper to ad- mit nullification in same States, elves not €X- pect lo see a dismemberinent of the eatira Gov- crameat, *ppe: rs to me,th wildest ilbusion, and the most extravagant fully. ae geatleman seems not cunscious of the direction or the rapidity of his own cuurse. ‘The current of his opinions sweeps him along, he knuws not whither. To begin with nullification, with the avowed intent, nevertheless, not lo proceed to sevession, dismeme~ berment, and gencral revolution, is as if one werr to take the plunge of Niayara, and cry out that he would step half wiy down. In the one case as in the otfler, the rash adventurer must gu to the bottuin of the dark abvs: below, were it nut tat that abyss has nu discovered buttoun. Nallification, if successful, arrests the power of the law, absolves cittzens from their duly, sub- verts the foundation both of proiestion and ube dience, dispenses with oaths and vo! igation of al- | Jegiance, and elevates another auliurity to su- preme cemmand. fs uot un revolntion® And jt raises tu supreme command four and twenty distinct powers, each professing to be ander a General Goverament, and yet each setting its laws at defjance at plersure. [3 not this anar- chy, aa wef as revolution? Sur, the constitution of the Uutics States was recaive.! asa whols, & for the whole country. If ttesnnotatand altogeth- ler, it cinuot stand tn parte; and, if the laws | pannot ve executed ever? wuere. they cannot | long be executed any waere, The gentleman | very well knows that ‘ai! duties and unpists must ‘be unifurm throughout the evuntry, He knows | that we cannot have une rule or une law for South ' Carolina, aad another for other States. Tle must ‘ gee, therefure, and docs see, very man Secs, that the outy xiterfative is a repeal of the lewe, throughout the whule Uniun, or therr execution (in Carolina as well as elsewhere And this re- | peal is demanded because a single State inter- ‘pases her veto, apd threatens resistance! ‘he “result of the gentleman's opiuious, or rather the i very textof his doctrine, is thai no act of Con- | gress can bind all the States, the constiiutional- | ity of which is not admitted by ail; or, in other words, that no single Stgte is bound, against is own dissent, by a law of in posts. ‘Thus is pre~ | cisely the evil experienced under the old con. federation, and tur remedy of which this cunsti- leading object in eg- | tation was adopted. ‘The | tablishing this Government, an objcct forced ‘en the country by the condition of the times, and (the alsolute necessity of the law, was to give ‘tw Congress power t) lay and collect imposts | without the consent «f particular States. The revuluionary debt remsiacd unpaid ; the national | treasury was bankrupt; the country was desti- tate of credit: Congress issued its requistiions ‘on the States, and the Staies neglected them; | there was no power of coercioa but war, Congress ‘could aut lay imp.sts, or other taxes, by ite owa authority; the whole Geueral Government, there- | ture, was little more than a maine, ‘The articles of confederation, as to purposes of revegue and | finance, W. <e nearly a dead letter. The coun- | try sought to escape from this condition, at once feeble and disgraceful, by constituting a Gover lent which should have power cf iiself to lay | duries and taxes, and to pay the public debt, and provide fir the general welfare, aud to lay | these caties and taxes in ali the Stutes, without lashing the consent of the State Gvernments. \'Phis was the very power on which the new oon- | ctitutiun wae to depend for all its ebility to da | quod; and, without 1, it can be no Government, now or at any time Yet. sr, if is precisely a- gainst this power, 80 absolutely indispegsalle to the very being of the Government, that Soath Carolina directs her ordinance. She attaeks the Government in its authonty'to raise revenue, the very main spring of the whole system ; and, if she succeeds, every Movement of that system inpst inevitably ease. It is of no avail that she declares that she ducs not resist the law as a rev- enve law butas a law for protecting manufactures. It ic a revenoe law , it the very law by force uf which the revesoe is collected; tf it be arrested ‘in any State, the revenae ceases In that State, it is, ina word. the sole relrance of the Govern- ment fur the means of waiblalning itself aud rforming its duties. Mr President, the alleged oye of a Staite to decide constitutianal questions tor herself, neces- because other Siates must t, and becsuse ditlerem Su xs jand, when these questions arise between States; if there be pa sapere pus’ - er, they can be decided only by the law af force. On entering into the Univu, the people of each gnd startle us coly from its g2ve- (phe constiiuius dues wt prove Gor cvonts State gave ap @ part of therr gwen goer to me: ke laws br Tes, ia cule thee, im w —— E=— —— = : = bominuy objects, they should havea partia mak- ing laws f. uther States. In other words, the peuple of all the Statea agreety create 4 com- mon Government, tu be conducted by cummin councils. Pennsylvania, for example, yieidod the nght of laying im poste ia ber owa ports, in consideration that the new Guvernmeént, in which she was to have ashare, should pussess the power of layiag imposts in all the aoe If Scuth Carolina nuw refuses to submit to this ywer, she breaks the condition on which other Cates entered into the Union. Bhe partakes the common couneils, andtherein assisis va others, while she refuses to de tuand herself. It makes no difference in the case whether she all this without reasun or pretext, or whether ae sets up 23 a reason that, inher judgement, He acts complained of aro uncunstitutional. In the jadgement of viher States, they are not so. Itis nothing to thein that she offere ene 6008 or sone apology fur her conduct, if i one which they duavt admit. At ig not to on pected that any State will violate her duty st : wut some plausible pretext. Maat would ye tov rash a defiance of the opiaion of mnankiad. But, it it bea pretext which Jiesin her uwa breast — if it Seno more than an opinion which she says she has formed, how ean other States be satisfied with tis? How can shey sllow her to be yudge of Mer uwn obligations? Or, if she may judge of her own oblizations, may they nut judge of their rgits alvo? May not the twenty-three entertain un opiaion as well as the twenty-furth? And, if it be theis gibt, io their OWN opisivl, as expressed in the evmmon eouncil, to enforce the law wzrainst her, how ts she to say that her Fight and her opioion are Ww be every pe aid their nutt and their upintun nothing: Mr. President, if we were to receive the con stitution as the text, afd then to lay down, in ity wargin, the cunlradictory commentar:es which nave been, and which may be made by different States the whole page would lea pol- yglot indeed. ft would speax with as many Lungues ag the builders of Babel, and in dialects us moch confused, and mutually as unintelli. gitle. The very snstapt now before us presents a practical ilfusiration. The law of the last session ig declared uncunstitutional in South Car- olina, and obediance ty it iy refused. In other States itis admitted to be strictly constitution- al. You walk over the limits of its authority, therefore, when you pass the State line. On voe side it is law; on the other side a nallity; and yet it is passed by a culmon govetoment, having the same author:ty in all the States. Such, sir, are the inevitable results of this doctrine. Beginning with the original errur, that the constitution of the United States is nothing but compact between sovereign States; wssertins. i the next step, that each State has a Tivht ty ois OWn Ble Jidge of the extent of jin’ vn chluzations, and consequently of the con- at.tetonal:ty of laws of Convress; and, in the NEXT. Laut it nay vppose whatever itsces fit to declare unepnstitutional, aod that it decides {pr | Ttself on the mode and measure of redress, the arguinent arrive: at unee at the Conclusion that whata State dissents trom, itinay nullify, what } It opposes, it tuay uppese bs furce; what it de- cides fur iiseli, si imay execute by its own power; and that, inshort, itis, itself, supreme over the Jegis!atioag of Cengress,and supreme over the decisis of he national judicature; supreme over the const tution of the conntry, supreme over the suproine law of the land. Ilovever it geeks to protect ttself against these plain inferences, by saying Laat an unconsiitutiooal law is nu law, ans that i: only opposes such laws as ure uneconstitu tioval, yot this does nut, in the slivhtest depree, vary ine result; siuce it insists ou deciding tis ques:ion fur itself} and, in opposition to reason and argemcat, Ip opposition tu: practice and ex- pnehes, in opposition ty judyment of others, aving anequal right to judge, itsays, only, Ouch to iuy upiuion stall be my law, and | will support it by wy own stroug hand. [ denvunce the law, Ideciare it ugeonstitutional; that is e- nough, it shall nut be executed. Men in arins are ready ty resist its execution, An allempt to enforce it shall cover the land with bjood. Mise- where, it may be binding; but here, it is trasipled Bnder toon? This sir is practical nullification. And now, sit, against all these theuries and o pinions, f inaivtain— 1 ibatihe constuution of the United States 38 Not a leasue, contuderacy, or cuimpact, between the people or the yevoral States in their sovereign Sapactites, yut a Goverminent proper, tuunded on a fundamental law. That fandamental regula- tion which determines the manner in which the lie authority is tobe executed. is what forme the constitution of a State. Those primary rules which copcern the body. italf, and the very being of the-pstitical suciety, the frm of gurerament, and the manner in which power ts io be exercised—e]], tha word, which fourm to- yether the constituéson of a State, these ase the fuudamental laws, ‘This, sir, is the language of the public writers. But do we need to be in- furtaed, in this country, what a constitution is? Is it nut an idea perfectly familiar, definite, ane wellsettled? Weare at no loss to understand whi. is mesat by the constitution uf one of the States; aud the constitution of the United Stetes speaks of itself as being an instrumentof the same f1a- ture. [tsays, this constitution shall be the law vf the land, any thing in any State constitution ty the contrary nutwithstanding. And it speaks f itself, too, in plain contradistinction from a confederation; fur it says that all debts contracted and all engageinents entered into by the United States, shall oe as valid under this constitution, as under the confederation. It does not say, as valid under this compact, or this league, or this confederation, as under tue former confede- ration, but as valid ander this constitution. This, then, sir, is declared to be a constitution. A constitution is the fundamental law of the State; and this is expressly declared to be the supreme law Itisasif the people had said, “we prescr:be this fundamental law,” or ‘this supreme law,” fur they do say thatthe®* estabiish this constituliun,and that itshall be tha supreme law. ‘“Uney say that they ordain and estutlsh it. Now, wir, what is the eommon appiication of these words? Wedu not speak of ordaining leagues and coupacts. {f this was intended to be a compact or league, and the States tu be par- ties to it, why was it not sosaid? Why 1s there found no one expressiva in the whole instrument indicating such intents? ~The uld confederation was expressly called 1 league; and into this league it wis declared that the States, as States, severally entered. Why was not sinilar Jan- guuze used in the constitution, if a similar inten- tion had existed? Why was it not said, “ihe States enter into this new league,’ ‘‘the States turm this new confederation * or “the States agree & this new compact?” Or, why was it not said, in the language of the gentleman’s resolution, that the people of the several States acceded to this cunpact in their sovereign capacities ? What reason is there for supposing that the framers of the constitution rejected expressions appropriate tu their own meaning, and a- depted others wholly at war with that inean- Ge ine: Again, sir, the constitution speaks of that po- litical systema whicll it established as “the Gov- erninent of the United States.” Is it not doing strauge Vioience tu language to call a league or a compact between sovereign Powers a Crovern- ment? Vhe Government of a State is that or- ganization im watch the political power resides. It is the political being, created by the constitu- iton or fundamental law. ‘he broad and clear difference between a Governmgit and a league, or compact, is, thut a Government is a body politic; tt hasa willof its own; and it possesses powersand faculties to execute its own pueposes, Every compsct looks to sume power to enforce its stipulations. Even .o acorapact between sovereign communit- ties, there always exists this ultimate reference toa power o ensure its execution, although, in such case, this power is but the force of one par- ty apain*tthe foree of another—that is to say, the power of war. Buta Government executes its decisions by its ownsupteme authority. [ts use of force cumpelling obedience to its uwn en- actinents, isnut war. Jt c.ntemplates no oppo- sing party having a right of resistance. It rests on itsown power to enforce its own will; and, when it ceases tu possess tais power, it is no lon- | ger a Guverpment. Mr. President, I concur so generally in the very able speech of the gentleman from Virginia near ine, {Max. Rives] that it is not without dif- fiience and regret that I venture to differ with him on any point. His opiniona, str, are redolent uf the doctrines uf a very distinguished schol, fur whieh T have the Inghest ragard, of whose doctrines I can suy, what Ll also can say of the gentleman’s speech, that, while Leoneur in. the resulis, Linast be permitted to hesitate about some of the premises. tdoe not agree that the cmstituttun 13 compact between States in their suvere'yn capacities, I d> not agree that, in stuciness uf language, it isa compact at all. But the aduptiun of the people, and creating ui- sect rolations Letwoen itself and individuals. 2. ‘Phat no State auchority has puwer tu dis- | golve these relations; that nothing can dissolve thein but revuiution; and that, consequently, there ean ve mu guci thing as seccssivn Without revo- Jution. 3. ‘What there is a supreme law, consisting - of the corstitutioa of the United States, acts of Conur ss passed i pursuance of 14, and treaties; | and that, in cases ayt capable or assuming the I du xgree, that it is founded on consent, or a- Kreement,; or ur compact, iV the gentleman pre- fers that word, and means no more by it than vol- untary consent or agreement. The constitution gir, i3 nuta contract, but the result ofa contract.mean- ing, by contract, no more than assent. Founded uf consent, It IS a government proper. Adopted by the agreement of the peuple of the United States, when adupted, it has become a constiution. The people have agreed to make a constitution; but when made, that consiutution becomes what character of asuttin law or equity, Cougress Must jucge of, and finally interpret, ius supreme | Jaw, so cften as it has uccasicn ty pass acts of je- | Bisiaten, and capable uf assu:cing, and actually | assuining, the Character of a suil, the Supreme | Court .t the United States ts the taal interpre- ter. 4. Tha. anattempi by a State to abrogate, anoul, ornulla, an act ot Coneress, or tu arrest its uperaicon within Ler dimits, on the ground that, IW iF pinto, such Jaw is uncunsttutivial | ds a direct Usurpatio on the just powers of the | General Goverainent, aad on the equal rivitis of | @tner States, & plain violation of the constituuon and @ proceeding essentiaily revodatiouary in tts 4 Cuaracter and tendency. end. iis name imports, [tis nol.nger a mere agree- ment, Our laws, sir, have their foundation in the agreement, or consent, uf the two Houses of Cougress. We, say, habituall,, that one House proposes a bill, and the other agrees to it; but tue result of this agreement is nota compact, butia law. ‘The law,the statute, is not the agree meni; but sumeting which, when created has a new character, and aets by its own authority. Su the constitution uf the United States, founded in ur on the corscent of the people, may be gaid lo rest on compact, or consent; but it is itself not the compact, but its result. When a people a- _ gree to erect a government, and actually erect it, the thing is dune,and the agreement is at an The cowpact is executed, and the end Whetner the constitution be a compact between | designed by itattained. Henceforth, the frait uf Siates in their suvereizu Capacities, 18 a question Which nus? be malaly argued tram what is con- | tained in the insirument aself. We all agree, that itis an tusirament whic has been, in sume Way, cluined wah power, Weall adinit. toat Woosyeaks with autuoity., “Phe first ytestion | then is, what does itsay, of itself? Wat does | Uo purportty we? Pous it style Itself a league, Cupleacracy, of Colrpict vetween Sraies? itis tou be re tucrubered Oumstituticn vegan to speak unly afer its auuplon, | Unwin was ralided by wine States, 1 was outa prupreal, the mere OFsuyntot aa instrucue ut. its Was lint a deed, drawn, but pot edecuted. "Phe i Gon Veuucu Gad fratued if, seuiit to Coegress then | @ittiny ander tis couiederation, Consress liad | transuittted it tu the Siate Legisialures, and oy | these ios. it was laid belure GC iventiuus uf lhe: Pevple in the several Sistes, Ail this while it: Was inoperative paper. ft ad reecivea ao SLAIRD | of autnonty, ny sancti; it Spohe ne language. | But waren ratifiea vy the people in tieir respec | $ive Couvent.ous, thew il had a voice, and spuke auiheptcally. Every word in ithad then re! C@i¥ed the sanetiun uf Lie pupular wit, and was i to be recetved ag the eapression uf tbat wal,’ What the constituting Says ot awell, therowse, is | a6 conclusive as what it says on BUY CLO prdud. | Does it call itseif a compre? Certainly net. Jt uses the word compact dui oace, anu that is | whee it declares that the Suites shall enter jaty emeempas!. Dogs it cal) itec Pe leaguesa cca \ suVereln | that the sip S.T, fuderac,,a GUswmidng treaty vetwecu te Siuses? Certainty aut. Thereis got y partcle of guea lang je wd all ts pages. nett uesires itseal acoxsrirerson. Whatiyu comsiidudion® Cor! ‘ “tauly Rut beagee, cum pact, us Cuuleveracy, but the, agreement exists, but the agreement itself is merged in its owu accomplishment; since there can be no longer a subsisting agreement, or com- pact, fo fcrma constitution or government, atter that consututien or government has been actually furmed and estailsied. It appears to me, Mr. President, that the plainest. account of the establishment ef this Government presents the mest just and philugo- phical view of ity foundation. ‘Phe people of the several States lad their separate State Gov- ernments; & between thestates there also exiat- ied a confederatioa. With this condition of things the people were not satisfied, aa the cunfedera- tion bad deen foaad not to fwifil its intended ob- jects, [t was propesed, theretore, to erect a new common Goveruineut, which should possess eer- lain dctinite powers, sneh as recctded the. prus- perity of the people cf ali the States; and to be luTuaed upon the general model of American con- sulutivrs This proposal was assented tu, and an lustruinent was presented ty the people of the several States tur their consaieration, Whey approved it, aud agreed to adupt it, a8 a capstitu- tint. "Phey executed that agreement, they a- dopted the constitution, as 4 eunstitution, and henceforth it wnust stand 23 2 constitution until it suaul be altogether destroyed. Nive, sir, is nat tits the truth of the whole matter? and is not al] taal we have beard of Compact berwaen sover- etgn States tie inere etivet of a rhevretical and erudeiad qode of reasautag upon the subject? 2 mace of reasautng whieh disregards plain facts, fuse see ur ay pthesis? Aal President, the nature of sovereign power, has been fateosively dtscussed by gentlemen on | ooe in thi3 uccasiun, as it generally is, when the origin duties of cur Government is debated. But! confess myself apt entirely satiafied’ with argemente and illustrations’ drawn from that topic. ‘The sovs. feiguty of guvernment isan idea { to the other sideof the Atlantic. Nosuch thing is known jm North America. Our Goveramepis are all limited. In Europe, sovereignty is of feudal origin, and imports no more than the state of thesovergign. It compromises his rights, duties, exemptions, prerugatives, and powers. Bot, with as, all power is with the peopte. They alone, are sovereign; and they erect what Gov- ‘ernments they please, and cuafer on them such powers as they please. None of these Govern- ments is sovereign, in the Enrupean sense of the word, all being restrained by written constituti- tutions. It seems to me, therefore, that we only perplex ourselves when"we attempt to eae the relations existing betweea the General = | erameng and the coveral: | Witutd @overaments, according t» those ideas of “sovereignty, which prevail under systems essentially different from our own. | But,sir, to return to the constitution itself, let me inquire what it relies upon for its own continuance and support. I hear it often “eug- gested that the States, by refusing to ap- point senators and elect electors, might bring this Government to ar end. Perhaps that is true; but the same may be said of the State Governments themselves. Suppose the Legisla ture of a State, having the power to appoint the Governor and the Judges. should omit that duty, would not the State Government remain unor. ganized? Nodveubt, all elective Governments may be broken up, by a general abandonment, on the part of those entrusted with political p»wers; of their appropriate duties. Bat one popalar Government has, in this respect, as much secu- rity as another. The maintenance of this consti- tution does not depend on the plighted faith of the States, as States, to support it; and this again shows that itis not a league. It relies on indi- vid .al duty and obligation. The constitution of the United States creates direct relations between this Government and in- dividuais. ‘This Government may punish indi- viduals for treason, and all other crimes in the eode, when committed agatnst the United States. It has power, also, to tax infividuals, in any mode, and to any extent; and it possesses the further power of demanding from individuals military service Nothing, certainly, can more clearly distinguish a Government from a con- federaticn of States, than the possession uf these powers Nocloser relations can exist between individuals and any Government. On the other hand, the Government owes high and sulemn duties to every citizen of the coun- try. Itisbound to protecthim :n his most. im portant rights and interests. It makes war for his protection, and no other Government in the country can make war. It makes peace for his protection, and no other Gevernment can inake peace. It maintains armies and navies fur his defence and security, and no other Government is allowed to maintain then. He goes abroad beneath its flag, and carries over all the earth a national character imparted to him by this Gov. ernment, and which no other Government ean impart. In wimtever relates to war, to com- merce, he Knows no other Government. Al! these, sir, are connexions as dear an’ as sacred as can bind individuals toany Government on earth It is not, theretore,a compact between States, but a Government proper, operating directiy upon individuals, yielding to them protection on one hand, and demanding from them obedience on the oiler. There is no language in the whole constitution, applicable to a confederation of theStatss. If the Stategbe pasties. as States, what are their rights, covenants, and stipulations expressed? ‘Phe States engage for nothing. In the articles of confedera tion, they did make promiees, and did enter ints engagenients,& did plight the faith of exch state for their tlfitment ; but, in she constitution, here is nothing of that kind. The reason is, that in the constitution, itis the peopie who speak, and ne: the States. The pespic ordain the constitution, and therein address theinselves to the Stztos, and to the Legislatures of States, in the lan- guage of injunction and prohibition. ‘lhe eo1 stitution utters its behestsin the name and by anthority cf the peeple, and it exac’s not from Siates any plighted public faith to raaintain it. On the contrary, it makes its own preservation cepend on mndividual duty and individual obl:- gation Sir, the States cannot omit to appoint senators and electors. It isa matter resting in State diseretion or State pleasure. The consti- tution has taken better carc of its own preverva- tion. [tjaysits hand on individual conscienoe, snd individual duty. Itincapacitates any man to sit in the Legisisture of 3 State, who shall not first have taken his sulemn oath to support the constitution of the United States. Frum the ob- ligation of this eath no State power can dis- charge him. All the members of all the Siate Legislatures are as religiously bound to support the esnstitution of the United States, as they are to support their own State constitution. Nay,sir, they are as solemnly Sworn to support it as we vurselves are, who are inetabers of Congress. No member ofa State Legislature can refuse to proceed, at the proper time, to elect senators to Congress, of to provide for the choice of electors of President and Vice-President, any more than the members of the other House to count the votes for those officers, and aseertain who are chosen. In both cages, the duty binds, and with equal Strength, the conscience of the individual metnber, and it is imposed on all by an oath in the same words. Let it, then. never be said, sir,that itis a matter of discretion with the States, whether they will continue the Govern ment, or break itup by refusing to appoint sena- tors and to elect electors. ‘They have no discretion in the matter. The me:nters of their Legislatures cannot avoid do- ing either, 99 often as the time arrives, without a direct violation of their duty and their oaths . such a vivlation as would break up apy other Government. Looking still further tothe provisions of the consutution itself, in order tulearn its true cha- racter, we find 1s great apparent purpese tube, to unite the people of all the States under one Ge- neral Governinent, fur certain definite objects, and, to the extent of this union, to restrain the separate authority of the States. Congress only can dec'are war—therefure, when one State is at war witha fureizn nation, Jl must be at war. ‘The President and the Senate only can make peace; when peace is made fur one Siate, therefore, it must be na.'e fur all. Can any thing be conceived more preposterous, than that any State should have power ty nullify the proceedings of the General Government, re- specting peace and war?) When war is declared by a law of Congress, can a single State nullify that Jaw,and remain at peace? And yet she nay nullify that law, as well as any other. If tre President and Senate make peace, may one State, nevertheless, continue the war? And yet,if she can nullify a law, ske may quite as well nuiltfy a treaty. ‘The truth is, Mr. President, and no ingenuity of argument, nosubtlery of distinction,can evade it, that, a8 lo certain purposes, the peuple of tbe United States are one people. They are une iv maging war, and one 10 making peace; they are these particulurs, and ‘plished its vajects. ung is spparen enton, tif | the guilty imdivideal, and punishes him fur break of the omstitutign igatf. Ttiave already | ing the laws of the Usiun.” said, sir, that to 1 power uf di legisla- ( To be continued.) tion over the people, especially | integardtu im- - ——:2000:—— posts, was always nent 23 2 reasun for get-/ “Scratch my back and [ will scratch your ting rid of the con! jon, aad formiag a new elape” ; constitution. “> Amony:innumerable proofs of this, Bat, sir, let us go to the actual cinvefitien itself, and we shall see very firet resulation which the conventiob » was, “tHar A wationaL Gov enxittee GUGHT To BE ESTABLISHED, CONs!s- league, and compact, and coniederation. ‘I'erms could nut be chosen, more fit toexpress an in- tention tu establish a National Government, and to banisit forever all notioa of a compact between suvereign States, May.* Atterwards, the style was altered, and, instead of veiug cailed a Natioaal Government, %& was called the Government of the United States: but the substance uf this resululion. was retained, and. was at the head of that list of res- olutions which was afierwarcs sent tothe cou mittee who were to {raiue the istrurment. It is true, there were gentlemen in the con- vention, why were fur retaimuag the cunfedera- tion, aud amending its articles ; vut the majority ‘vas against this, and was tur a National Gav- erament Mr Patterson's propositions, which were fur continuing the articias of cuntederaticn with addiuonal powers, were submitted to the convention on tite loth of June, and referred tu the committee o the whole. And the resolutions furming ine basis of a National Government, which fad ence beea agreed to in the commitiee of ine witle, ana reported, were committed to the saiue comimitee, onthe same day, ‘Lhe colivention, then, in c: mmittee of the whole, an the Luti of June, had oth these plans Letore them, chat is to say, ihe pian of a cuntederacy, uf Compact veiWeen Siatcs,and the plan ota Na- tional G.vernment, uth these plans were con- sidered and devated and the cominittee repurt- 0d, Lhot they do nat agree to the proposition uffered by the dfonorable Mr. Patterson, but that theyscain submit to the resolutions for- merty reported.” Lf, wir, any historical fact in the world be plain and undentadle, itis that the cudvention deliberated on the expediency of cun- unuing the cuntederation, with sume amend- ments, and rejected that scheme, and adopted the pian of a National Government, with a le- gislature, an executive, and a judiciary of its own. ‘ney were asked w preserve tne Jeayue; they regected the proposition. ‘Chey were askcd vu coliunue te edusiog coinpact between States; tney ryected it. They rejected compact, league, aid culitederation; and set thetgselves about {rain- ig the constitutiun oi a Nauunal Government, and tuey aceuipished wha. they undertuk. it:mea wiil open tueu eyes fairly w the jigtts uf histury, it 19 UNpossidie tu oe deceived on Us puiut, ihe | reat ooject was tu supersede the cunfeueratiun, by @ reguiar govcYomenl, because, Undet vie Cunkederatiun, Congiess had power OMY Ww lane fey- umn UN Dates; and if States ueciiued eauplance. a3 wey did, tuete was no reuleuy but war against such deliquent Staies. Lb muuid seew tron sic Jetlergon’s currespund- iui inst even this remedy ought to oe tid. | “Phere wut be no imuney an tne treasury, said Ne, uli toe confederacy snows 1i8 Leela, | aNd fe sagwesis Taal a sulel angate Would sou | levy, ud tiv commerce of 8 dellrquont dtaie, | the defcieney uf its cuntrduiii ve aWal, dud il was eViiene Lat a confederacy War Wii 1% (emuers, Luc cunstitutiua was | odupted to avoid Unis aALcEssuy. Lt was adopted, | Wal ifere wight be a government waich shouid Seb diteetly ol undeviduals, without borrowing uid from tug Stave Governments. Lhis is clear ap light isulf dn the very face uf the prov.s.ons ol the constitution, and is wiicle isiory tends tu the same conclusion. [t3 tiatners yave this very reason for taetr work in ig muse distines | vutuf a hundred. Jiiat State, so mnali iu ter | ents, Connecticut, had sent to tue geaeial con- Venution, aimony other members, Samuel Johusun and Oliver Elsworth, ‘Phe cunstutuuen having been fraimed, it was sudinitied tu a convention oi the peuple of Cunnecticut for raiiéation on the part of the State,and Mir. Junoson and Mr. Elis. worth were aiso members of this convention. Un the fist day of the debates, being cailed on tu €Xplain the reagous which Jed tue conventiun at Piiladelphia to recommend such a cunstiiution, after showing the insulficiency of the eXisung confederacy, inasmuch as it applied to Siaies, as States, Mr. Johnson proceeded to say— “Phe conveniuud saw this imperfection in at- “tein pling to legislate for Siates in uhesr political “capacity, that the coercion of law can oc exer- “‘ercised by nuthing but a iulitary force. ‘They “have, thereture, yune upon entirely new ground. “They have termed one new vation out of the “individual States. ‘Tho cunstitutiun vested in “tne General Legislature a puwer to make laws “Gn matters uf national concerp; to appuint judg- ‘‘es Ww decide upon these laws, and to appoiit “olficers tu cairy thei into execution. ‘Ehis ‘excludes the idea of anarmed furce. ‘Ihe puw- “er which is to enforce these laws, is to be « le- “gal power, vested in proper magisirates. ‘The ‘furee which is to be empioyed, is the energy of ‘law, and this force is to operate only upon in- “dividuals, whu fail in their duty to the:r coun- “try. ‘Phis is the peculiar glory of the consti- “tuuion, thal it Cepeads upon the iild and equal “energy of the mayistracy fur the execution of “the Jaws.” in the further course of the debate, Mr. ELis- WORTH said— “In ihe republics it is a fundamental principle that the wajonity govern, and that the minority comiply with the general voice. idow contrary, then, to republ.can principles, how humiliating, is yur present situation! A single State can ne up and pui a velo Upon the msi important public measures. We have seen tiis actually take place : a single State has controlled the general voice of the Volun: a minority, a very sinail minority, has governed us. So faris this fiom being consistent With the republican principles, that 1tisin elect the wurst species uf munar- chy. Ifence we see how necessary for the Union is a Cuercive principle. No ian pretends the contrary. We all see and feel this necessity. ‘The only question is, shall it be acvercion ot law, or a coercion of arms ? there is no other pos - sible alternative. Where will those who oppose a cvercion of law eome oat? Where will they eud? A necessary oungequence of their principles 18 a war of the States oneagainst another. 1am fur cuercion by law ; that coercion which acts only upun delinqgent individuals ‘This suasti- Uulivo does out aitampt to coerce sovereign bodies, States, in their political capacity. No coercion is applicable to such bodies but that of an armed force. If we shuuld attempt w execute the laws ating commerce, and cne in laying inposts, The very end and purpose of an tomake them one people in se cea ecules cmaignney gonnar|eviarey But this legal before the assembliug -of the conveativa, allow me to refer only to-the report of the cumuittee of the old July 1795. Se formidtion of the ¢qonstitution, let us open the jourmaf | 79NG OF AS PME LEGISLATURE, JUDICIARY, AND- EXECUTIVE.” “This itself completely tives allidea of This resulauon was adepted on the 30th of ence, lu 1756, and 1757, that he was ut cp:n- | lification don’t take, and “coute qui coute” Wout this would | br®eches we mustsave our honor. va bubiong Moly weiner, Wicd should be at) thet bull dog Webster, and | am the terms, Ail W ise to quote but one or two prouts, | Government press upon the subject of the itlory, but so distinguished for learning snd tsl-j pelled to express the opinion, which is | Strengthened by recent private inforination and bad, the .nocent aad the guilty, in the same Cverciun sinzbes out, The following dialogue between Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun was overhead by one of those veracious reporters who re- vealed all the secreds of Gen. Jackson and the Union party in Charleston. Cathoun—Now. Clay you know the Presidency hes between you and 1, if we can get Van Buren out of the way. 1, tobe sure. have got Carolina into a hobble, but you know unless you make mischicf theie isno chance of guntng credit by allaying it. Clay—Why then you don’t mean actual- ly to set up a southern republic? Calhoun—Oh no, that might have done, but that cursed ‘western Virginia was so dctemined and North Carolina so stupid; (I suggested to Preston to call her the Rip Van Winkleof the South,) and then Craw- ford and his hair breeds in Georgia are so unmanageable, that | have resolved to get back to my (our) old hobby, internal am- provement and houle indusiry. Clay—By the Lord Calhoun, :f you will play into my hand, we ean win the game, and we will share the spoil. Calkoun—That’s just what I wanred to Bay, but it stuck intomy throat a Jittle, out now we know each other, letus talk freely. You introduce a bill giving time to the manufactures, and in eight or ten ycars coming down to the revenue standard. You know a future congress may do as they | please. Iwill say the South is satisfied, and it will be the making of us both. (lay—Done! it is a bargain. Iwill be | President by virtue of my concession to the ‘South.and then you may come next by virtue of your coucession to the North. By the Lord it is a nick. Calhoun—Ayc, aye, but J tink I deserve to have the first turn,as I invented the whole schewe, and then you know “1 asked first.”” Clay—Why as to that, you certainly have not missed the Presidency for want of as- king, for you have modesty asserted your Webster, gs ‘ts auth i for its favorable reception erer® Mi be introduced ==" ray Press. a, ’ FOREIGN, ~~ LATEST FROM ye Correspondence of the Journal of Comm ~ Vera Cruz, Fes, 16 ce Gentlemen : By this oun , Your regular fle uf the “Censcr clusive. ° . It now appears to be taluty, that Gen. Sr ANwa wil President. Tiere will ea a era candidates fur President and Vice tesidaat most prominent of which is Gomez poke tate, Vice Guneral of the State of 7 Meee Mure teceatly—appuinted vuin: by Pepaaz. me mee Bia _ A Conducta has arrived this Week from ico with rising 1,300,000 dollars, aud ae . a XICO redaeed al mos one 2,000,603) is suon expected. Trade Fevive aller a long period of ruinous ge,” and there can be nu doubt that With pas = ‘< prudent administration, this Fepubhe yj lope surprising resources. Already ea, me 2 Ivaniages of even so great calamities ap a lution and Civil War are besining to 5. fhe c:uzens who are banishod by ihe \ = mente admivtstration, have return dv liberal and enlarged views of Goverment the press4s oePianing bir advocate 2 ; Val uu Sures uf suucitcration. _ Thenew Congress is assem!iine, ane | 18 Situng prospect uf another Aepulacn of. tards, which is iutended to us sv cme. t* Measure a3 to inelude all friends of s ‘Phat such a measure will be very injury; Country, there is nu doubt, as muciy Proportion of the men of buisiness ang aa wouid be inc!uded ; but such, it is greatly ce, will oe the case, unless Spain Rpeediiy : hives the independence of the resident Spaniards entertain stro will bea recognition, and recent Havana h:ut tue same thing Foreign rs tuan Spaniards) resident ii tue country, Go Wish it, which ts prdably the strung: be that it wul be for the iuteresis cf tae ¢. try. Peprazga is making the must of constitujional terin of ultice, and later indefatigably enaged io bringing chvas. It is a great pity he cannot be re-clected Dunng his exile iu our country te had much opportunity to study our inst.tation et i a t i n t i n t e tt e ee et FS ol e Po e ! Ta ee ee fete Resin» le >» Tine Cuumtry. J nz a Pes ty adviers « u Om, 1@ ge UUs \ i et ee Oe ee a ee Oda ww rs claim time out of mind. ‘hero has been no wantof what.we lawyers call *continuelle | claime;” butif you asked first | am oldest, and age 3s honorable youknow. Calioun—Well, if it must be so, I will , consent to wait another term, bat don’t ! come Jackson over meand ask are election. | I haveso often given way, any thyrg to gain .Itat last, but I willhate the name re elec- tion, Clay—No, honor bright. One term ! will just do me up, and then | give you my hand. Calhocun—But how to pacify the old Cooper and those Englishmen who were i sure of arevolution and British alliance and then our ordinance and our promises, but you must help me out of the scrape;Nul- we must get outof it and*if we lose our Clay—Let me alone for that you mystify boy tomanage the Nullies. I will play slight of hand, till they will be ready to s3y Nullification was nothing but a“ Natural delusion. SPY. We think it altogether unnecessary to re- futethe wild and malicious assertions of the Bank af the U. S.; but we are again com- from Washington, that the Cabinet proper and most of the high-minded friends ofthe Administration, to say nothing of Major Lewis and others, known to be in confi- dence of the Executive,do not approve of the general course of the Glove, and espe- cially disapprove of its violent, indecorous, and ungenerous attacks upou a majority of Congress, for the only reason that such ma- jority have,on more than one occasion, tes- tified to the excellentcondition and saluta- ary influences of the institution.— Phil Ing. We havethe Matanzas Gazette, the Aur- ora, of the 28d February, which contains an interesting account, signed by the Go- vernor at Matanzas, of the mutual visits and entertainments between the principal inhab- ‘tants ofthat place, and Commodore HEN- Ley and his officers of the Umited States sloop of war Vanositia Balls (not of lead) were intercharged—salules (not of the lips) but froin thoge “imortal engines, whose rude threats the immortal Jove’s dread clamors counterfeit; and so fourth. It 1s important thatthe good will which seems to animitate the people of Cuba to- wards Americans should be cultivated. In old Spain, there isa kindly feeling for us, which shews itself on almost on every occasion of personal intercourse.—.Vat. Gaz. the son of the Pacha. to have excited great interest in the cay of the chief European powers. trnction of the Power of the Grand & pf | that the two brothers will qui eu’ and makes no secret of his desire to ass ilate those of hisown country to thein. will probably be employed in gome of» Gepartments under St. ANNAlso thit, youd intentions and kaowledse will nu lost. Abrorr The packet ship Caledonia, Capt Gy ham, arrived at New York, having gu from Liverpool on the 5th Feb. The; pers brought by her, the latest of wrics a trom Loudon of tue 4ui February cud vag Liverpool of the 5th. We learn by this arrival the entire di of the Turkish army under the Gran: | icr by the Egyptian forces commande. This event ap « a LATEST FROM The «& was seriously apprehended. Prssia, said, was then hastening tohis succor. : demanded, as the price of her intervex the cession of the entire principilitia of Moldavia and Wallachia. ‘To tivey grandizement on the part the Emp: Nicholas, England, France, and Aus have, it is asserted, expressed their vew dissent, and that a French flcet uncer! tniral Roussin would be immediately o patched to the Besphoras, the Admira ing Instructed to act ag negociator, of sume amore warlike character, as crs stances mightrender expedient. Som counts say an English fleet would te # on a similar errand; all agree Engls : France ere acting on this occasion *" perfect conformity of views; indeed juz from the line of policy hitherto ado» the two Governments, this would se be very probable. The accounts from Hoiland show cations of a desire on the part of the! * people that the question wit! ee e te e 2S 5 | aS ee ee ee e with ob f should be inmediately settled —T elsblad of Amsterdam, an inilueutai welledited paper, expresses a des vinion on this subject, aud itis con by our private advices from the {fagie’ which we regret it isnot in our 7" find space to-day. We have cndeavored to ascertail hopes which our last advices hile o** speedy termination of the war io fi" under the meditation of Erglani 9! were confirmed, but the account ® head are -entircly comtradictos ™ say that Lord Hervey’s missicu! 7 has entirely failed; others the m"™ oe BS Se re ! Sr e e dom, leaving it with # regency ub! * Maria. Soine say, too, thet Si °* Canning’s embassy to Macrid. (* pose of inducing the Spanisi! Gorm to give their assent and support “ a. ment, had been unsuccessful, #9 Webster's History of the United States. —This work is intended for schools, and | is worthy of a place in every onein the; land. Itcommences with the earliest history of | meg and nations, and briefly exhibits their | various divisions and subdivisions, together | with their peculiar customs, laws, &c. until | it arrives at those events which gave exis- | tence to the United States. This history of ourewn country 1s mark- ed by the originality and accuracy which | the pubiic would naturally expect from the | pen of one whose personal knowledge of | the cvents of “olden times” isso extensire, | and whose tzlents have been devoted to. the investigation of this and kindred = sub-' jects through the lapse of halfa ca. tury. Its a recommendation to the book that the first edition of 3000 copies was sold of the Union, by seading an armed force against a delinquent State, it would invulve the good within three months; aad that # 3s now be+ ing sjercotyped; by tha name of Nouh | the Marquis Paimella having 0 | of a serious neture, deny. We must, therefore; Wels information, meantime an CR” has taken place in Don Peeiw > led to quit the confidential s!to! led near the person of that sos reason assigned ts, Writ i Ne to France and England, he tre!’ instrucuoos. No woilitary O° | any copsequence bad whe Fo” porto. i The Ioyaliat party ia Franc’ ©» be still very active, The Uy ok Ducheas of Bezri is seriously ae her release, with that athe T" Charles X.13 spoken of. S07" ances bad taken place at Cet covirons of Pans,, at Marseilles | of {he Rox asl Paris has decided that the peal y eaubniznd shall be prosecuice ‘Ce let entitled ©Memoire sur ae ; Madame la Duchess de Bert we e EE IE E ? ent of Great Tritain ant " nm ced their sesson by oe ‘touse of Con nons, ©: sn Tene r The Frage oul i 4 ee ae onthe 5th = ¢ bbet h i ner Re a that boty in hiscusteme | yy hye debut in A se lie oe a — fee ] naturalized - shat he frac gaz! s . ha Par jond have aaction. > blished evcr been ‘ ——_ ae io. SCE Ud VF" Ss Ue PHE TIN, PEOLER AND yi OR) oo erpy DAVID. la s “story extractod from the A ep ol et Yankee shh bi yg’ prirparts to be told to th: vi = ty Carolintan.— giv es as fsud before, are as apt “th } ie ueimevery thing except | ye ee 1 even so.netiines .in tht coe tl le years ago. and at this spot, ace oe horse | Soutiron, for theme cand dollars. He bed | as | ao tye best horse at that tine | , There were to be sire | Ce is ry fine ones too | et a—but they were no | peed te cand Peas as sure of RSS oe etting here at. this mo i S \ a eyorld come aloog buta | gon ben aan aith a tin-eret! Ee: =a | ae worst looking horse. | qo the 22" " _ mn. He wigs a lecn.) pet — rovght-h red, milk ee a on of 2 on as ever Jess ‘Tle steod H the tune as if rat titan ; : enton! Semininteist histOL Der G Hea tin | wus THE Pas ¢ t. Wary 1, @ t val tvetter that tie looks [ shoudd arunst sone | sinve | r a wel to try hin rn Carolina hoss:-. i} the way fron s{was cove ont ts wry! fotin and other notions. F, yeotiiag.t tine it so as swith one stone—for, thinks | to my loaf ftean win the purse and peddle off) et the tine ueaoliuety wood fo be sure | ' ho ne on ne u \ SCS epect nation, to set rewod and out all that WF HOt NS I shall here YY i wilt “Te | Reed it mroonlike the MW! wo 1—and thats oe seo kind of shaboy soaorung. But for | rn vaood daya work Pte yor ” | rane his | ' | (Oss fe i Oe + i Sanpes.at he had noite o | sev andtintallhe sudowos merely te | atifv tas progersity for fukin, | moegon, vabuettronols ime with his! on im -——- 1 Yankee praver. 1 “Why Wistrn sal hess tha waa Free | \ btry. 1 waht to talk, or: tuonesestashe can attord. Now lye pena good deal of puns to vet here this ming, it order to 01 andaimman has a idavid a- Joint Pnderstond vre is purse oftwo thousand ol. -, nad rin sia yastsomofour Southron hist, Pm in earnest fossa. old ike amazingly to ick wap “hort of picking it up with that tat: amonot yours! Away with you and mM trnite us any firther. Welt fbeant rm. then [spose P een't titsdemed tard thata manto toke Dinu vpunsas | haveto coneto the ries. ‘ then,cant be allowed to ran . I > “Us too hte nog—bey the rules of the tie horse should have been entered S— however, if youll pliak tie en- perhaps vou iniy ger oon cy Oster 2 money et J ol 'is'y way ofgetting rid ofthe fel- Znoider he could) commana a; . art of the sam required, Ww ntch imeht the entrance money “Una out ofa purse conteinne a *sungsinsiver anda tew pence im quarter of. Win ealty a ¥T Tit tint) moreta a Torso. Vil plank on the nail.’ | > WO handred dollars. ‘So hundred dollars! exelimmed. the xen shy mainly, whet a Why Me only a quarter of a doilir “te elephant and the whole evravan! price! ~y tt } Di wYork. "Pwo hundred dotlirs! a Mast be joking now. Bless ime! " ~'eadoaftin ware hoses 3 on id be iat ftch that at Viiken’sauctton, i | Mir, vos t you think Ecoald cet in ' - U s 4f ti, Madi "shor of two hundred. and tat "Dud in the suert space of ive tains | wat we kad fauly got rid Vout ne returned to the cheres | wT Sty dallors wonld'atde. tien Tle toed a doidecd: oper Binoa and jindins he | vor less thonthet IVE My proveic hod vay en-todocn him the mon- | Aa ered to pawn his Wagon | wt Steeny Pavid to bout another, te accom Wita the loin—declirmne that 7 . ae SVCuE EO ola Diurse, the mon- ‘ aa be reteracd. an y ytd 5 “0 Whistles inte the bargain, Hi! or, Ot: ’ Me BOC nore curses th mM coppers, until ag. who had tt tee i ple ney oY on and hundees Hieeael gy ova, tent Jitia the | me MOTs Onto! sheer tnalices | ih oofterwards turned ont the Money enough about him, | ly playing the possom ali the mM ar OAT Lal lenge ned to Sim: ie > en SC (x Ae & 4 xed One, fe “alm tw,, thn y { | { \ ; ‘ aoe W L = MeTe Qlia lig » S dayy objec MC, als) be twas to borrow asadd}> — vn ' 8a accoum-catc lS gud tak- ee a ke e ia l brain, Gor Dail. In srort. sir he, was such wet not hive broazhe twenty Lowe ag #0 : a re nour ef starting. hen the | os es tertor corresponded mare |, 5 ethet efhis horse, and who st wis Zi tock Barker, to the : avat dt otemated oa wash to | e ak vong wit the rest } — Prem ext ail) {-—-* ahat. thet 8 ardevil there: You'd better sun toe IPKEY (yale Gals oN vy know on, Master. ret inned Pare with some show of spit t to en t'vo | : Jit b had tol: Vales ale m hus tie: ent, he soram- nd took his stat:ou on aw a fellow sita ina Sicepy Dawe fro Sied upoa his back, a the course. You never 8 a so awkwardly in all your life. Eve- ry body said he would fall before be bad rone a hundred yards; and some out of “ompz:ssion urged him to uci. aT ‘Not by a durned sight,’ exclaimed he— Why, do you think Pmench atarnal fool as to pay two hnadred dollais, and then not run arter all:” Others who wanted to see the sport, thought if it should cost some broken bones encourg- ed him to procced—saying, as they laughed Joud. that they had no doubt buthe would carry off the purse. “Thit's what | meanto do said he—I haiwt come here for nothing, bean tell you. Wake up, Sleepy David, ana look about you; you must have your eyes open to-day, it’s no ume to be snvozen when there's money at sttke.? The horse, as ifhe understood what his mister Was saying opened lis eves. pricked of life. The signal was now givento start. Away sprang Southron, with the speed of lightning, and away sprang the Southern horses, leav- jing sleepy David fur an the rear, and the pedler verging from side to side, as if he was Just ready to fill off Phe horse; Went pawing along with his tail clinging | clos: to his haunches and his nose stuek out stransit before him; and you never beheld so qaecra figure cut by any tun and horse as Uils singulor pair made. ou aproved a they proceedel—the rarsetinore jockey-like, and the horse evi- dontly carmed upon the otiers. Butit world nutdo. d- camneinat least ahalfaiaile be uind Ssuthrou, yoda little less behind the others. It was now thouvht that i i tae the Yankee p nad gotenough of the race, and would withdraw tore the next hear Cuatrary to all expecta ron, however, he persevered.and even offered to ota thousand dolars on the issue ot the race. * Ste tellow’s a fool. said one. tile dewt know whieh side his bread is but- ered, satu another, Soredae he wonld'at risk any More mouey v1 c@ desperate a stake.” tlre however, every body was mistaken a- the pedler hauled oatan old greasy poehet cok and planked the thousand dollars. It wae sv relof course. But I confess | now be- a reerre the citer fooks er taersiec py 18 ran tobe starrered: and to suspect the Yankee nal ston thataceernt Pooeall fis) vas aftersall, more knave than touf. Thad no Br a ae eee ho ; ‘ int he's ajo Seed @ net horse | fats, however for the purse Seuthron was ita horse to be distanced inone day. and es avany by such a iatseraily looking devil as SIeepy David ‘Phe seeond heat was now com nenced—and thad oeture felt. eonfilent in) the entire supe- torty of ay noble horse Southron, that canti- erwewas stenethoned, «3 [ogaie saw hin raporin aleatof the rest. leousidered the outse dow as my own) proverty. fa iinagination ‘orrasped it, and was aouut potting it safely ta hea oY pocnet, When-—lo, and behold the pdlary horse, which was belindall the resf wisteuly guot f-eraardag af the devil kicked maonend, and sisetehirg his neck like a crane, won the heat ova head, Every bo'y was astonished. nust be the devil “That horse himself,’ sail one At rast, hie bas the dee to back him,’d said a third “i Was sure he would play you some Yankee trek befire te got throuch.? Sueh were the ervatang that paseed from mouth to mouth. The Vankee, ti the mean time, offered to Vaak another yL000, but nobely would take the “ Vadit was well they did'nt; for atthe third » Sleepy David net only distaneed every ose. boteven come in a tall quarterof atuile a veal of Souchern himself, Tiere, oy cantly! said the Vanier, aa he hsciunated, “TUl teke that aro leetla purse tf sou please, amd rhe tothor cool thuusand! I view well enoagh that your Soutiera horses couldnt hola candle to Seony Darid. PENVTEAS TRY. IR. WTARALTETD, NEORMS the LADIES and GEN TLE- WEN of Salishury, of his intention to remain for aiew days at the Mansion Hotel. where he will be happy to wat upen those who will faver hin with a calls fully pledging himself to vive entire Bitisfaction to those woo will submit) themselves to his at * t Lent ——+* careful operstions, Natural or Artificial teeth inserted, sin- gie orin sets, on Gold plates so natural as to escape detection, and pertectly useful for nastietion Every other operation on the teeth, pertormed with Scientific Skill, and the least possible pain. Letters trom the medical fiealty upon the subject of his professional abilities, are open to the inspection of the pudle.—Dr. W. solicits an early call, as his stay cannot be long. March the 23rd 1833.—!f. Union Fietel, saBisoary, F.C. Niu te due Oyice of the Curutina Woudchman JAMES WULE LRGs this coethod of informing hts fiiends and ow public weneralls, thathe has jus whoa blouse ot Pubbe ‘“ntertainment a lea! the Court boase in the town af Salisbury: where he res seething soleits a share of paolic patronage. He assures tiem that every possinle exertion Qi oe used to render comfortacle and avreeal): he sthaation of every individual who may taver rea wW.ta ther eosnpany ; tle also conti lently annonnees, that his house svall be su eandueted as to gratify the adnatrers Sorder, Seecney and gad conduet, ifs PABILIS spall be exceeded by none—it vib de furnished with plenty af the best that ve country atiirds His BAR shail be eonsinnt- Wwseooced wich variety of refreshing beverayes suotde for tie pailete ofthe weary traveller, Hh. STABLE ts always abundantly supplied with sound‘ om, Podoer, Seo tevether with att n- the ve. before with ease. | 5 hey ears and actu:'y showed sone signs | ished. Cotton is nuw at from 10 to 104 cents. | | ' } | { | hymn fa.thful Ostl rs, whieh, he hopes, willin- | byes itends to eal! on him again, and sizan wie Sana tral. ol * Versa Fes 2 tt ANT ED yo Pt meNCViuenw th t a Cabtnet= eA ess ty Whoun beraagnedt ea- : asc eee eld: WE tes Will i nue DU SNRs 2155. SBibuury, eiercu 1330, 1353.—52—ts, | { ee ee ee ee /wuohave already smarted so dreadtully, will , hil give ear tothe counsels of those who say | West have tu vear wider te present Constitution uf lasuns repruach, if we of the \Wes, from mere Stugsisituess, should let the majority be against VATCNW A”. THE OO ————=—__E=E=ESE___IAUE_= SATURDAY vecereseeoreee MARCH 30, 1555. CHARLESTON. We understand from an intelligent Gentleman, lately from that City, that the prospect of a resto ratiun of quiet has improved the face ofaffairs very much. Merchants are bringing in gonds, ard produce has again taken its cuure towards that place. Tne Rail-Road haa beea completed tor seventy miles, and in a few months more, the whole extent to Hamburg 1s expected to be fin- and i3 expected to rise fura while to come, and every description of business is taking a new start. ‘This day of sunshine after so many uf civuds and frost wust be pleasant. We eungratu_ late her on this bright dawning, & we wish hera speedy recovery trom th» effeets uf Nullifieatiun. We cannot fur a mowent believe, that a peuple tie battle is jrst bexun. Indeed, we learn fro: the source aouve mentioned, that Charleston will not maren any farther with Nullification. STATE CONVENTION, We invite the Pouple of North Carolina, and particularly of tue ‘Vest, to this most iimportaut suyject. Wehave tn previous numbers uf tits Journal, endeavored to shuw ty uur reavers the great inequality and injustice which we of tue of ihe State. ‘Phe Speeches and Reporis. anu the severai Essays that we iiave pudlisheu on this subject, parucularly the very aule ana satis- faciury productions uf Wr. Pearson, a inemb.r of tue Assecably toa Rowan Couaty, make it an- necessary that we savald do inoie on this occa- siun, than ty exhort our tellow citizess lo one sireuuvus and determined efiurt «ure. Our cause has gatned strength iu the East s—maay | wien of Nelli sence aud intluence in that quarter, have assured us of their support, if we will be true luuurselves. We have a chance ai the mexXt Augusi electiua, tu make Knuwn our senti- Inéuls on ais Bubjee’, in a manoaer that iust have aaeilect upon the Wezistuture. A Con- Veuttou of the trends of this weasure of yreat ro- Speclaility washeld in Raleigh, during the sessivn ef tue last Assembly, who have recun- sucnded ihat the question uf a State Couventicu ty ahead the Coustiiuuon in certain particulars, Stall be submitted io the People ot N. Casvina fl the next elect, aud that the votes on tins suuject sail be returaed to tue Guveraur of che Siate, wich he nodoubt wall coimauuicace to ie Geueral Assemuly. Lois generally séueveu shat Lae asiera counties, who are Uppused — ty our dewands, will uauster ali their Bireagtin ou their side of tne queston. [t willbe the subject us. We can, if we chuuse te turn out, speak to the ruling iainorty waa voive of thuuder :— We Nave every reason tohope, that we will be suc- ceselul if we show that we of the West, really test a redress ut wrievances: Ht we let this oe- CaSiuk p2ss by with mdilference, we can never ops to have another 3 indeed, we never de- serve to have anviher ;—-and undi a new race sual sprit up and take our places, whu bestuw wenc value ot political liberty we canaut a+ sin cau fora the West fur Equat LuGurts. Ail you why have neretoture daled upon this suyect come turward aid show yourgincerity— cone forward and bring your neighbour with yuu; cuine forward and do suinetiung tor the cause uf eur country. Wearevbliged ty succeed it we suuw the zeal which was once manifested un this question, and if we deserve to sueceed, we will. Should you forego this vecasion of asserting your muhits, we hope os furever aficr you wal uid your peace.” You havea fair chance ot effecting sumetiing ; you are called upou in a pFessiuy snanuer to make known your wrongs, and demand redress ;—if you should now hang back, Your m0utLS Wil be shut undl your adver- saries shail of their owa accord, out of inere pity reve you. —** Choose ye facrefore,” and by tiae chuice abiae. SOUTH CAROLINA CON VENTION. ‘Pits body, which has been in session for a week fruin 11th Tast. has aijuu ed, after repeal- ing its Ordi ce tonullify tre Revenue laws. but by the way we suppose uf keeping its hund im, at ihe business, it has nullified the Col- loctiun law passed by the late Congtess. —I[t was admitted on all hands, that this law of Congress would be inoperative if they repealed the Ordinance, against which it was directed —this having been done, the passuze of this last act of Nullitication, resolves itself into asenscless ebulition of spleen. It proucunces the august and dignified body which had in kee p- ‘ng the suvereinty uf'a State tobe but a routous angill teopered Fuection. 'Phis ridieulons ex- travasauce Was svarcely wanted to make thecon- uennadon of this Convention complete. But it shows how totally regardicas these people have vecuine ob public opinion ;—it shows that the govd sip of ine Union shall nut” ride in safety ‘ftuey can help it. ‘They were obliged ty pause i Gieir actions, because the next step wouid have piuuged tuem intu ruin—tut their President has proclanned that** the battle is vnly begun,” where it will end, if the nullifiers can have their Way. way be inferred trom ibe folluwing dreaa- ful avowai uf one of their leaders, the Attorney General ofthe Siate. As much as we may be shocked at the annuuncement of such sentiinents as these, we can but believe, that they bespeak the true sentiinents cf the party—and if they have nul inet with a response ‘rom the other leacers, itis because they were less imprudent and lesseandid. ‘The * flecy etter-cap, Gen. ilamilton, saysthat he ts ardently attached to tne Unien. Ele did not, however, as did the paint SWarren put his hand on his breast when he said su; andivusea cant phrase, we inust szy “he hos a bad way of showing” his attaci- ment. But acre isthe whole sceace to which we refer. Wao can read it without shuddering > From the Charleston Courier. Mr R. Barnweti Scauith rose, evidently under gTestexciiement. fle said it had veen buts very Sa Ti tue sinee he had scen the report aceon - pauying ine Usdinance; that be bad put exa.nia- od it, bat from: cvkat he had seen of tt, he 7 iruy dissented from it. He was sure that the Cmstituepis whic be led, never would consent ta the seutimeuts of thad repott.-He knew ‘nem tov aveil, and was proceeding to aniinad- “ert very geverely on the report generally; when “ir. Wilson asked if the report was before ihe Convention ‘The Chair. “The Ordinance is before the : ‘onvention, "Fle Teport contains the ‘reasons siuich are subinitted by the Committee for the uluption of the Ordinanee; and the Chair deems + gentleman in order, and will perm't a lautade -* debate, when, in stating his reasuns in voting sr the Ordliaauce, he shall attempt to shew wherein he differs from the reasons of the Com- Initter. ar. Smith proreeded. He said, be was will- sg to vote fur the ordinance, but not on tie ‘trounds stated in the report ife called the at- eontion of the Guawentisu to those worda in the Thor, expressive of the ardent attachment of the pe ple ty this State towards the Union As for himself he was not for such an anion, and ve was bhkewise certain, that those who sent ivm there, were t @ mine ‘n -ertiment. H- evu, that he woud :a:er see the whole State. froin the ‘Fable Roek io Fort Voultrie. a muuary cawp, than for the State of South Carolina tu eontinue a member of the Union, such as it is | now and had been tor ten years. “ha Ordi- nance of November, had rejuired more than was granted by Mr Clay’s bill and he was fir the whole reqaistiion. He was unwilling to recede sue step, and would never consent iv vote fr the Ordinance befure the conver tion nuw, an the gruunds contained in the report. He did not view that bill as a compromise, because it did not go far enouxh, and although he should vote for the Ordinance, vet hé was unwilling that the report should be given to the world, as cuntaining ‘the causes Which induced South Carolina to re peal her Ordinance. He rung several changes vu the words “ardently attached to the Union,” attempted to shew wherein South Carolina had gained nothing by the compact; and said that, so far as himself and constituents were coacerned, the report was untrue. fle continued, that for such 2 thing as that report to be presented to the Convention by the Committee, as the high grouncs on wnich the State was then to act, he, for one, never would consent to it. Ele was unwilling t) degrade the State, by its adoption, & whe itcove beture tie Ce. vention, he should weve for is recommitial to the Committee. He said that he had been with the State, in all ber iuoveinents in this great controversy, and if she repealed the Ordinance of November, he would like to see othe: reasons assigned. He concluded ly repeating that he dia not consider Mr. Clay's bill as any thing hke a triainph, as some gentle men had termed its in fact he scouted the idea of there being any cause ofgratulation of triumph, and he would never so record it by his vote, Mr C.J. Coleoek said, he rose to explain; be- ing Chairaun of the Cominittee, he would say, that the report, Was suoralited after due deliber- alin on the part of the Committee, and he was pot hiinse!lf ready tu acquiesce in the whole of it. The phraseology might not suit sume gentlemen, bit then, when tie report. was before the Conven- Pons ty adv ate the ubjections of tts oppusers, it was free to be disenssed, and could be recommit. tel with instraeti-ns to mend. Mr. Wilsun iived tu amend the phraseology ofthe Ordinance, acd after some remarts froin Mr Stephen D. Wiler, withdrew his unotion; When the Presdent was about to put the ques tion on the passare of the Ordinance, Mr. James Hasulton, Jr. attempted to mse, but gave the fluor to Col. Sawvl Warren, from St. James Santer, a revolutionary oficer. Col. Warren, leaning against the table and supported on nis “crutehes, said, he understoud the ventleman from St. Bertholomews, (Mr. R. B.iyaith) toaask when he was up, “ where was the man inthe Convension, who coald place his hand upe) bis heart, and say that he was at tached to dhisy Union.” Mr. Snvth--ardesily attached, Col. Warren —f dem care what word you place there; [fur on», can place my hand upon my hear’, (suiting the aetion to the word,) and can say that Jam ardently attached tu this Un- lon—I fought for it, and bled for it, (and be luok- ed unesnsciously downwards to the remnant of his dismembered limo) and will do it again, 1 uv ere whenever my services are required. ‘This whole scene was one of deep and tuuch- ina interest. Mr. Hamilton said, that he was gratified, in the expressions which had just fallen from his venerable friend. He himself was ardently at- tached ty the Unica, and regretted exceeting- Jy on enterine the Hall, to hear such remarks as had proceeded fron the gentleman, who had denounced the Union, aceumpanied by the dee- Jaraun, that the wnaiters set forth in the report were false and untrue. ‘The party with which he had acted, wieeh had been abused and villi- fied, from one end uf the country to the other, Which had been driven tu the wall, and which now was triumphant, whose victory was one of principle, not of doliars and cents, to be thus spo- kev of in cunsequence of a report, so solemnly sumitted wa Convention; and by une too, who had fousht w.th them, tv the last diteh, who had been among the furemost in the cause, was keenly felt by him, and was the unkindest cut ofall. Task the geademan, wherein are they untrue? ‘ Mr Sinith—they are untrue, as far as[ am’ concerned, and my constitutents; and I have al- ready stated in what manner they are antrue. Mr. Hauuiton stated, that he was detained aniine the report,os containing the retsona fur that instrunent, and as light un the sabject was requested, and ashe anderstond that gentlemen Were much: divided as to the causes fur voting, he therefire moved fora pestponement. A motion was then made, it being two o'clock, fur a recess antl 4 o'cluck, which was carried. : After recess the Conventio# met, a - a e4h tories WLAECTST SALISBURY. (Mude out on alvisenent with every Merchani in laen,) to be weekly corrected. Beeswax pr. Ib 16 a 17, Brandy, Apple pr cai. 35 a 39> to Prech, pr. gal. (none) Cotton pr ih 9994, Cotun bagging pr vd. 18 a2! Coffee pz i) 1G.a 20; Castings pr bb 334 a 44-35 Cotin verm., from No.6 to No. 9, §1 haie, frou No. Oto No. 1! 374 a1 os; 9150 2175; Feather pr 1b25 a 30: Flour w bl 3 50345 Wheat pr bush §22 a 70 ye pr bush 40; ats prbush £0 a ; pr bush 30 a ;—Hides—Green prlb Sadi. dry priv 10a 1243 Tron pr ib 4 5;a Lead pr lb9 a Il ;—Leather, soal, 27%, skirting pr lo 28, upper prside $1 25 a 250; \folasses pr Provisions . gal aoU; Nails pr Ib 8 a 10— Seef pr lb 24.43; Bacon prib 7 a8; Butter Hogs land 7 a 8: Pork; : Be Ib 10; It pr bush $f at 20; (Ste!) American buster pr tb 11; English do prilb 29; Cast pr ly 27 a 31; Sugar prib 10 a 124 3 Raa. Jamaica pr gal 2 ; yankee do $1 £ Wool, clean pr lb 25 a 305; ‘Tallow pr lb 8 ’ Tebaceo prlb8 a 20; Tuw-linen pr yd 16 a 20 -— Wines—'Teneriffe, prgal $2 a 2 50; Madeira. Ame) \ Port pr gal $1 50 a 175; Claret gal $1 87a 175; Malaga, sweet, (41 Whis key 25 3 30, CHEBAW. Brandy, Peach, val 50; Apple 35a 40; ‘Mu asses $7 a 40; Bacon Ib. 3 a8 1-2 Butter Fresh 29; Cotton 94 a 103; Corn per bush 40 a Coffee. Ib. 16 a I=; Cheese 10 12 1-2 Candles, 18; Flour (fron Wag bb} a $4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. $l a 25; HIDES, dry Ib. 10 green 5; Iron, (Sweeds) | 5 1-2 6; Lime. (Cask) 3231-2; M 50 5 Oats 37!; Salt (in bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) 92.75 a 3; Steel Germar ‘4, 15 a 17, Blister &; Bagging 16 a 17; Toba. cv leaf, 2-1-2 31-2, Manutactured 8 10; Ca cf. . ; Meal bush. | . ALS For publishing at Chapel Hill, the village vf the University of North Carolina, A WEEELY NEWSPAPER To RE cat HARBINGER. ESAAC C. PATKIDET. Under the special supervision of the Profeseurs of the University, ———— oe HE a ha ‘een itre::y comm:icated number of gentlemen in different parte, the Staie, and the publisher has been to the prosecution of 11 by letters, not of a aa'toa on'y, out of urgency. Some of the princi pal ubjects will be, to didese literary iafiee. tou with vorrect lasie; lv Press the ‘importane f popular and academic ecueation and explain, ‘heir best methode: dtecreedy. bat with an inde pendent freedom of stricture, to discuss vn which it is important to enlighten the tuind; to publish events and cirenmstances oceur- Ting among ourselves, that deserve hotice; to ex. hibue science in popular forme that Will solieit curmbsiy, and be yenerally intelligible; to pre inote the cause of Internal Linprovement; and to give a compet -nt portion of the Urical and re inzious inteYigenc® of the time, with a studious exclusion of arf that is of a party character, If we have not misapprehended Pablick senti- ment, an opinion has long existed, at Jeast in Many parts of our State, thata publication of ti < ng- ture was properly to be expected fruin the site cf lis wpiversil;, the express purposes of Ww. Subjecte publick ma ich os tocuitivate and d:ffuse valuabie and pracucal knowledge, as itis already treasured up. and is constanily increasing uume. Itix a complaint with the pubfishers of peri- Ovi al works that punctuality.io rema tance 7 less apt to be consulted in this than in most other species of business. ‘lhe une now Prupised, will be wholly without profit to any one, except the necessary remuneration to publisher, and ty these ne shail employ fur the mechanical e:aerf- tiun of the work — A periodical Payer in all ita with the Prozrc3s of vendish 5) a 75; Whiske T 1. 23 30; Wheatbush. 75 an FAVETVTTEVILLE. Bacon pr lb 7 a 74; Cotton pr lo new3a 10 Coffee pr lb 15a 16; Flour pr bbl g4a 4 ia) F'lax-seed pr bin 1 59 a1 69 Feathers prld 32 0 35; Corn pr bush 53) a 69 sTron prib 44a5; Mo- lasses pr gal 32 a 35; Naiis cut 6¢ a 63; Salt! pr bush 70.2 73; Sugar pr jb 94 a 10; Tobace; seaf 2a 3; Wheat pr bush 85 a 90; Wluskey pr | gel. 32a $3 Camdcn Commercial Record, —— Revised and Corrected Weekly. COUNTRY PRODUCE. $etx. > cts. | Cotton : : > 3 3: [8 al9 50 | Corn, per bushel,: : : | a| 50 ! Wheat, : ee 80 |a| 87 | Flour, Camden Mills, bbl. | 6 50 | a] 7 “Country, : 2: 2: 1450 ja/475 | Bacon. per lb. : 7 a 10 Whiskey, pergal. oo: : 35 la 40 | Brandy, Apple, per gal. 35 |a 35 © Veaeh, : : : ; 40 ja| 62 DIED, At Newhbern, on the 21st inst. greatly regret- ted Kdward Graham, Esq. He vas taken with | a paralysis on ‘Tuesday, and expired on Thurs- ' day. “Mr. Graham was an eminent lawyer. At Madison. Rockingtiam c:unty, on the 23rd of February, Mrs. Mary Dearing, in the 72nd yeay of her aye. SHENANDOAH FRHE BRIDGE watteyry, EXTRA CLASS NO. 1, FOR 1833. To be Drawnin Winchestcr, Virginia, or .Wonday, APRIL 15th, 1333. SCHEME. | 18 prizes of ve oe 280 prizes of . * 25 S82; Quarters $1. Tickets Shares and Packages to be had in thegreatest varicty of Numbers at PALMER & JONES’ Ottice, Danville, Va. Feb’y. 23, 1833—31—tdd. | from the Convention at the hour of meeting, in consequenoe of the business assigned him, as a inevuiber of the Commiitee, ind was therefore de- . prive of learning the qualification attached tu the gentleguan’s denunation; and insisied on explanation, for he had the honor of serving with distinguished gentlemen on that comimieter, and they were incapable oi patting turth as tee, any Sentiments in che report, which would caus. a! deyradation to the Mate, acd demanded aya n, Carsina, te wit: Wiley Hudson, William Butner “ieherein are Carr untrie?? Mr Smith roy lied, that he had a'r ady stated, that they were untrue as regarded himself and his constituents, and that if the gendeman was notin the house, it was not his fault. What he had tosay, be world siy azatn, so that every one mighthear him. fe had nut been consulted in the matter; if he had been, that report would not have been svbinitted with Acs consent—He had gone with the party.all lengths. “There were ten who had qualified at tie onset, while he had ever been firm; and he should, at ail times, on every uccasion, and in every manner, freely give his views, on all and every subject, conneeted with the rights of the State, which came befure him. Mr Hamilton remarked tbat he deeply and sincerel ¥ ‘retted the cot rs of the gentleman. ‘That tere was ne inegiber of the party, whose wal in the cause; was more prominent than that uf the gentleman, and that his opinion, he had ever Valued, and for himself, he had ever enter- taines the highest personal regard; yet, he bad yet t. learn, where:n the gentieman’s remarks, ax L» the report, could be correct, and trusted that un the discussion of the report, it might be sv amen- ded as stil] to retain the causes. which were on- ly an inducement to the Ordinance. * * A few tickets in the above lottery in few days from now. — | NOCICE. aee'd. who live out of the State of North and father his wife, John Barclay, and Jael his _ wile, Jun Hudson in right of his wite—that the | avant coming tu themis now in my hands ready to be paid when legally demanded and, that | wiil not be bound for interest thereon. PETER KERN, Executor of J. Kern dee’d. Salisbury, Mareh 22d, 1833.—35—31. HE notes and acevunts of Clayland & ‘Torrence are left with Major Sneed, during my abscence from Salisbury—who ts hereby au thorized by me to receive payment and grant e same. seats eCTARLES L. FORRENCE. March 23rd, 13.33—36—3t. ~ NOTICE. — TEREBY forwam all persons from tra- I ding fur anote. which I gave to Elizabeth Meas, fur two huadred dullars, dated ee about the first of July last, due advot loth vu same munth—as the considerativa «f said Ble was an illegal une, and the same caunut be Te euvered as | ain informed by counse | ” Nir. WardJaw rose to move a pestponement uf the further consideration uf the Urcinarce until tomerow., Le sad tbat he had no: time tg €& I. WILLIAM HARRISS. Marsch 30, 1833—458 ‘in his re.wittance. , lu Warrant its coininencement. ’ forward the names of subscribers Price of Tickets $4; Halves may be had at the office of the Warcuman, S hereby given to the legatees of John Kern, mMoveimeats niust by the very itims run : : agaiuse lime, aud every experienced and reflecting wan knows the truth exptuceed be Duciox Jobusun, that he who enters the lists with time for his an- tagomsi, must toil with diligence nut to find tsw- self beaten. Every one who favors the Liare binger Wiih his oatronage, we hi pe will do it with p:-@ neeoi ud. tile importance of fidelty On this the esiablishment taust depend for it support. The publisher would not eularge un the quali- t.e> of the proposed periudical,even to excite ig the busuns of his fell w-eitizens a disposition to give it countenance and supp.rt, lest while cute sulting that vbject, be wight seem to expree hinmeeif to the cuarge of making vain promises, or Faise expectatiuus too higii to be fulfilled. But that a paper of such a claracvef as tas per- haps been already imagined in the wnind of hip reade's, is desirable in uur Siate, he cannut bus think few will deny. It is now to be determined after this explane tivn, Whether the proposed publication shall be patronized by a suilivient nanuver of subscribe It is requested those genteinen to Whom this prospectus is scat, and of «thers who may bedisprsed 0 prom: te the ubject, that they will ounsent toact for us in ybtaintng subscribers, either themsenlves per- sonally,or by sume trend who may be willing w undertake the task. CONDITIONS. Tue Harsinaen will be published weekly, on a super-royal sheet, in the quartw foriu. ai ‘Thiee Dollars per annum, payable yeadly in advaace, or Four Duilars, if paymentis delayed six uo. hs after the commencement of each 6udSCiiptivna year. The publication will be ownmnenced as svon a8 six hundred subscribers shall be oiisin- ed. Persons holding subscription pagfers will p!ease by the first of April next. All Jetters addressed (post paid) to the publisher at Chapel Hud, North Carulina. *,° Kaitore of newspapers tl.roughout che Uni- | ted Staces will please give this pruspectus an in- —gerlivn and cunsent to act as our agentio prucu- ring subseribers. Chapel Hill, Jan. 26th, 15§3. The thorough brcd Horse, RIOT, AS now commenced his season at Beatie’s Ford, Littcoln county, and will be let to mares at the moder .te price of Six Dollars the single leap, Tweive Dol- ‘lars the season, or Twenty Dollars to em | sure a mare in foal; the money tor the ‘season pay Ist July next. and the insurance | whenever the fact 1s ascertained or the pro- perty changed. Fifty cents in each case to the groom. Extensive pasture, and mares fed if required, at a moderate price. Every necessasy attention will be paid to prevent aceidents of escapes, but no habilr for either. 1 prize of $15,000 20 prizes of $500 1 prize of 8,000 20 prizes of 300 1 prize of 5,000 50 prizes of — 200 | 1 prize of $,000 60 prizesof 150 2 prizesof 2.000 150 prizes of — 100 1,000 200 prizes of 550 H. G. BURTON, R. H. BURTON. Pedigree. RIOT’S sire was Old Sir Archie, whose reputation asa racer and breeder, has never been equalled in the United States, exceps by his sire, Imported [nomed ;_ his dam, now the property of Wm. 8. Johnsoo and David Branch of Virginia, was gotten by Sir Francis Burdett. grand dam by the im- ported horse Bedford, great grand dam by Federalist, and was half sister to Jolly Friar, (Beneham’s) g.g. grand dam the imported horse old Janus, g. g. g. grand dam the - ported Jolly Roger. Burdett was gotten by Potomac. his dam by the imperted Crtizen, grand dam by the umported hove Mouse- trap. she out of a Selim from a Partact aut of a Jollv Roger, and sheout of Mary Gray. riott. was bred by the Hon. Andrew Goven, late of Northampton county, N. 6 who gave the above pedigree as the certif- catcs of Cu’. Wood J. Hamblin, of Halifex, and the said Govan, now in our possessi0ns will sbow. Riottis a beautiful bay, now four years old, and sncasures five feet thrve inches high. March 14th, 1333.—36—5w. Wearants for sete ai thte OFFICE. \ ee | ago, with Lord Liverpool Tuskisson and | Canning, and I ksewthen Thad more talent ; than all three of them.”—Phil. Gaz. The Benevolent Quaker.—Doctor P.a Qua- In times of sickness, produced by whatever assist them His benevolence, in such cas- es, extends farther than his gratuitous set- vices 23a physician. Of course he ig-be- loved. Our streets are frequently somewhat crowded with building m.terials—se much so 4s often. at perticclar places, to prevent tro vehicles from p2ssing each other if ‘he driver of either 13 disposed to be obstin- ats. —=— Fron ibe Union Times A rPINDARIC STORY, BY A RAW HAND. Perhaps you knuw Lorenz Low, Who was, bas been, and is Buw A wanderiag preacher, A comical odd sort uf a creature : It happea’d once ‘tie stury’s true I vow,) Inty it happeud chat vir. Dow W is travelling o'er the his, 5 E.uurny all the iis, A wa Jerng lite B sulyect w— Aod ‘hes: are neither s:uail nor few ; J Saucel apo adark aad sturiny okt Ho pase a house and saw a ghiamering light ; He vad aud ask'd tu stay—tue wuuaa said he inight. Visita pitient his progre 6 was impeded by 1a dray—the driver of which had stopped his horse in one of those narrow passages. Af- ter waiting several muaiutes. the Doctor j requested the drayman to allow him to piss. (5.4 souls / how fast ‘twas raining! ‘The otter. whohad heard of but did not Tae tysvand was away at iran.nz, know the former, poured fourth a volley, of Or sumew here else—there was a fellow chere, | the viicct abuse npon the “straight cont? eee ae ee ee ' and swore he would not wove till hethought —i oper. | Theos got some tea—iswreizs weatte prays, | P ; : a as = ! % oi . Top sought tis bed, fergetiny all tus cares, | Well, friend,” seid the Doctor, “all I If thee should With cuascience clear and ieart ligit asa feu- have to observe ss thas: ther, : get sick,or ifthy fmily should ever bein While Madam and her“ frend” slipp'd off \-: distress,send for Dr P. and be vill do all eae i he can to ass.st tee.” Not io i. renzo s bed room, but ancther. oe pea I need scarce !y savy that the heart of the Twas now, Lrecson, avoutaiar 0 cloek— : : At naif past tweive toere was a toundering knock : A: the trunt dvor—.t was the husband cuine; the man he had abused. He was ashamed Pretty wellcbarged wai goud New Enylaad of his conduet—stimmered an apology, and rulD 5 removed tlic obstriction as speedily as pos- The Iady | uew not nuw which wzy to send Taible. Ver pro dcr husband, vur big red haird friend ; How true it is, that “2 soft tongue break - A an onus bavalasaaaie gebe gah the bone.” Tah Doctor had. ce Ib anole hugshead was a store cf rags, the droyman till micmght,he would have * received nought but cursing and blows in Just inre#a ia loose, they were nut ued in bags 3 In there the lacy chuck d her paramour, creturn. ‘This may be thes ght a small mat- Then hasien d, in Ler might gown, tu unlock the ter, but it furnishes a useful leason.— Chris- dour. . ; | tian Messenger. In came the husband, stoggeriny and reefing, = . . q cause, he is always ready and willing to ker of Philadelphit, isvery kind tothe peor. | j ee s Asthc Doctor was one day proceeding to’ drayman was subdued by the kindness of And lean d hisinugset up agaist the ceiling. Hic seem d disposed tu wave a Covi sh rout, Swwacking his fist and kicalog © cars about! “ Dont wake a noise,’ tne lady quietly said, EXTRACTS FROM + MODFRN DICTIONARY. Challenge.— A polite » ritten reqvest from ; some one f your obecient servants, to give “Yuli wane the stranger thats up sieris in’ him an opportecuty cf shooting you, Gee” Stranger! who? why ? Hosi! husn! you drunken creature, Toe waa Pmean os Mr. Dow te preacher.” ond Dow! Oho.uy gost. Pll have sume fua, Joa jos. dbent Grou enough Ww rug AT, tgs upon The wiisug, canting, Fr acaing, tavang Oi) cgue—Hailu! you Afr. Dow, Pve ueard as iow, *Mongsi oth 1 trteks, some evil, Vou cenetimes ury io * rae the devil,’ So ow ¢ tue dewn, Yuu waccerng clown, Buu cry your hang.” Qe Deon, beaanet understand Wohacin tae name of sense ou would be at, WwW ith ¢ faniny the de Vib amd aii that.” # Well, says the other, b Gout want your Chai, Buicsne.aid work, str, or. by thunder, Bi sy yourleau ang woudewried Sudy ander Mv fet ang trap your ite cut” Lorenzo teund .t allin vain, To argue, reasen ur expiain, Wott sceb a dru: seu bruce as this, Bore gute, amd with a soleqn plz, Ask J lor g.ine brimuse-ne and some fresh hogs lard, Sayshe * :n that old skillet it shat] be prepar d. He tok a jack-Kuife then aud spit a single, He ad it mixed and molteu ina minute, hen stuep og duwo he muttered something ir a4 Laiin cr Dutch, J can ttell which. The husband s courage now began to fail, Bs knee jonsts trem led, and his dace turn’d pale! “ Open the deur,” says Dow, * and let hin out, Or he'll i ar off your shingte roofi doubt.” His forgiu wuuteb se kindled at the fre, Tre thue flau ¢ ruse as high ds his hesa or higher Straight tu the rags he went, and, tbrusi.oy bs fire-Uranu in, * Come forth, he crves,* thou author cf all sui. 5 Cot juupd ie dev} with a hidecus roar, B icitug turth tire and brimstone op the fluor. And I believe was never heard of more. 22 eo - 024+ cee rmwmee - - . fee = ome ek | MENSCH L 2kWL OV NN, = -- et meee oe ERIS Senos oo ~vautival Liscriplion off a young lad ,.— “One evening | was walking in the Piaza, Woen | saw a lemete abcac. who appeared to L< the pretest moulued tittle vessel thot | Tever cast my eyes on. 1} fellowes in her | woke, and erctcnea, her; such aclean ron | Jiver behcic—so neat, too. in all her rig- Gi. every tring so nice ly stowed Under | Bite Ano then she sailed atong in| Wy. just hke a digates with her topseiis on the cap,that camth Ip going along. at! ar other timeas she tuned «corer sharp an the wind—wake as straight ag an arrow teewas, | made ail sail to sheer along 8 of ber,and) when under her t e\ vained her close. Neversaw such a fine sveliinthe counter, and ali sotrim-—no ropes tow ing overbourd. Well | said to m selt.—eif her lgure-head and bows be inshed olf by the same builder. she’s ean ct” Sol shot) ahead, and vawec a Itthe—caught a peep at her through her vail ani saw two black cyes—us bright as heaus aie a3 sarge as damsons. Tsaw quite en- ough, 2nd not Wishing to tright)o her. i dr: ried astern. Shortly afterwards she al- teres: _hér course steering forthat white hong: Just as she wes abreast orit and | playing about ber weather quarter, the pests foun Up ip their procession, taking the hest to Bomevocy was dying. My [ttle trigute Jowered her toogallunt sails our of respect. as olher nations used to do and ought now whenever they psss the fag of old Lowland “= How do you mean?? ingrared | “} :uean that she spread her vdute bandker- ehi® which futtcredin her | weet along, and kecit down upon it on her knee. I diathe same because | was oblio- ec to heave to keep my st.tion.” ° —_— 1) we 4 Modest Mian. to the Louse of Comimons, Willem Cobb» hos ton chs reserve, it he aa si. | .stimeekness. lrewntes thn of line | | p04 style,at one momeut iting so hieht- | 4 quarter | Public abuse-—VThe mud which every ‘traveller is sputtered. with, ‘on his road to distin etion prappiness. —A dream, Pie G.ave.—An ugly hole inthe ground which lovers and poets wish they were in, out tke ene ommon pans te khoep out of. Constable.--A species of svapping tur- tle. Enemies.— Borrower and lender. Cv editer.-- A sensible tclow who-olten tekes ia dh btor, beennse he thinks he can- not pay,ans puts hem where knows be-can- net. , fun.—Atwo l-yged devil with a piece Vof paper uihis hand a ternble animal—a | mon-tot Berwin — An optical delusion. Fosisly— A heautifnl flower that flour- ishes only in. secret ploces, Tesit Lacuny.—A species of fishiona- ble femule suiside like good honest fellows. And, as:no wan | canbe imprisoned, whi or Sthoged. without-some degree of force, as a:matter of cause they would . nullify all the pena! laws. 7 A ran of tolerable sense must be hard pushed for an argument, when he is driven to such positions. We make the following extract from an Editors! article on the subject of ‘The Tar iff—Pnkke «pnion— Mr. Clay’—in a |-t= Stantard of Union, published Sparta, Geo. Mr. Clay is truly represented. ‘Can any thing more be wanting to esta- blish the influence of public opimon upon the protective system, than she bill recently introdaced into the Senate of the United States by Mr. Clay for reducing the duties to a revenue standard?—Will it be believed that he would have abandoned a doctrine whichhe so !cn’ laboured to make _ per- m.nent. either trora love to the people or fear of South Carolina? No He loves himself better than all the people put to- gether, and with all his failings. he posses- scs tou much spirit todread the puny ef- forts of South Carolina: What then in- duced him to this measure? We answer —public opmion The result of the late congressional electiowin New York, Ohio and elsewhere, with the general signs of the times, have fally setished Mr Clay that the people are every day be:oming more ecr- lightened upon the snbject. and that they have temperately but firmly resolve? to put down a system the end and object of which | is*tomake the rich mehr and the poor poorer. {t isthe ballot box alone which has poured this new light upon his vision—it is the ballot box and that alone which has heretofore corrected the abuses of our gov- { ry mode upon which a republican people | can rely for maintaining their institutions. | The Tariff is going down tothe tomb of the Capulets—its principles «re exploded, | not by the power of Nullification— not by | the negative operation of secession—nut by of the people in the regular and const:tu- tional exercise of their suffrages; thereby ce mntrming the positions above laid down thet they are equa! to every exigency, and thet they wil] not remain long in the wrong upon any great political question, The Grand jury this morning returned a bill ef indictment againstthe Rev. EK. Avery, for the murderof Sirah M_ Cornel. The Court this afternoon will a’sign a time for his trial. [.Vewport Mercury March. 8 Spanish gun Barrels—*Svanish barrels have always been held in great estecm, as well on account of the quality of the von, which is generally considered the best in Enrope, as brcause they possess the reputa- tion of being forged and bored more pertec- tly than any others. It should be observed, however, that, ofthe spamsh burrels thos | only that are made in the capital are accoun- ted truly valuable. “T'hey are proved with a treble charge of Tue IRON $0E8 OF THE MacpdonaLps. —Abest the pertod of the accession of James | t th. throne of Scotland, a de- gree of ferocity cad croelty existed im cer- tain highland freebooters, which are aever found in more recent times. A robper named Macdonald. beat of 2 band in Ross- | 35 shire, had plundered « poor widow, who in her anger exclu.smed repexted]y that she would go to thy king for redress, should she go to Ruingburgh to seck for him.—*It ts a long journey,” answered the barbarian; * md that you may perform ‘tthe better, 1 will have vou sho? for the occasion.” Aceor- dinuty. he esnsed > siaith to nel shoes to those of» horse. VUhe widow, - however, mined to keep ber sword, and 95 her wounds pertrittes her to travel. she did tetuslly go ocr fect to Eavigburgh and, throwing hers ff before Jomes. acquainted him with the croeltvy. which b-d been exer cised upoa her, ceused Macconeld und twelve of hes prin- cipal tollaws to be seized. and have their fot shos with iron shocs, in wh. h painfal con ition th y wereexhibited tothe public fs three days end then exceuted.—.2the- ; nauin, Caution to Scolds -- Mrs. R:chelwife of | Deacon Moses *leekly,'of S-—-. Vermont. | While engaged in a most violent end out- rageous bt of passion, on accornt of come mishap i the family. fell sudden!y upon the Noor and died instantly! tion it was found that a blood broken. When the sad tidi:.gs to the Deacon sped, *-tdeaven's will be dune,’ was all the Christian said. vessel was From the Missouri, Republican. A monstrous heresy is beginning tobe preach ed by some from whoin better things might hve been expected. Some who favor the projects of the Nulbficrs but are not quite boid cnongsh toavow their doctrines. They censure the President ter preparing the n~ cessury means, of men and sems. to protect the oftecrs of Governinent in the — perform- ance of their lawful dutics, from toe threa- tened violence of rusurrectionary mobs; and, tojustify the censure, they soy this Gov emment cannot be maintained by force. be- cause itis a Gevernment fonnucu on opii- ton. Can "tie meintained by torte! Then. in the name of wonder, what use have we ‘and os she! for navies. and armies. and forts ane arser- als. and magaiues? ‘The saptent arguficrs ; woud, we presume, have our naval and miitiry commanders during the last war, to pursuace the British to co about. their cme x y he | ; j Since his late election | buisiness god let us alone instead of maia- t tuning the Goverumest 4 Jource, as It was ever had any.) maintaiced on E vo ae i a. ANY. | mM: cedon Ene, anu Champlain. an.. cas hie taculties and luck witieutthe | the plans -f Orlecns mal They would expect ourrevenue cutters thestreat the smugglers eif:*1 dined upwards of twenty fve Weare! tovententie pote ier dlpermche mess j are camposed of the old shoes of horses and ‘mules, collected for the purpose. jare all wel:led longitudinal ‘of being forged in one plate or piece, as in ‘othcr conntries, they are made like vhe ‘English twisted barrels, in five or six de- itached portions, which ore atetwards wel- the poor woman’s fect. asif they had been | ded one to the end of another. two of them . forming the breech, or reinforced part of bemg a women of iieh spirit, was deter- | the barrel.” soon as! i the forge, weights only six or seven poun.is, ‘they ¢::otoy a mass of cule shoe iron, weigh- ing from fucry to forty-five pounds, $0 ma- ' iny the heatu.cs ane hammerings it 1s made Jemesingre tres: otinent, : tO Ou examunae | ‘the best powder, anda quadruple one of “swan or deershot. At Wadnd,anithrough- | out all Spain, the m-naficture of parrels 1s (not, asin this and most other -ountries, a seperate branch of the gun-imakinz busi- ness, but the same workmen meke and lin- ish every part of the piece. “Almost ail the barrels made a Madrid They but instead ys “To make a barrel, which, wrought froin andergo betore it is forged into a_ bar- rel.” Liverroor Docks. —The Docks at Liver- pool cover one hundred and eleven acres: and the quay space extends to the length of eight miles witnn a few yards. —The v- hole of the river wal! is two oules cight hundred and twenty yards, exclusive of the epenings. The Chanclellor of England. Lord Broug- ham. completed his 54th year on the 26th Nov Onuthe Ist of next May the Duke of | Wellington will be either 60 or 63. wr eee nee one re. 2 we _——-- zs FASHION ABLE BOOT AND SHOS STORE Giese Stine Sames Full - EGS leave to inform his friends andthe pub- lick, that ke has purchased the establish- ment of Thomas Mul! Jr. on main street, below ‘ne siore oi Messrs. Huie & Cade, opp site to ‘ae office of the Yadkin & Cutawba Journal, «here he will keep on hand a general assortment every article usaalin this line of busi- ness. Having at the same place, a Boot & Shoe SHOP, he is prepared to execute orders, tor werk with prom toess and in the must fashionable style. lie erploysnone bat first rate workiwen, whe are fsithfui and attentive. with which and a ccn- stant assiduity to basiness himself, he hopes to mer't a continuanee uf that patroaage go liberally beg’. wed un im, since he has been in business in Sal:sury. sc Rips mended gratis. Sefisbory Sfaren Pat, 1823.—89—F# 2. | ran three times a week. ernment, and it is the only safe and saluta- | P the sword, but by the legitimate authority | >. NEW LEYE of Four Horse POST COACHES. Running from Salem, N.C. to Wythe C House ia Virginia, three times a week and back. HIS Line starts from Salem every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A M. andarrivesat Wythe Court Court-Hlouse at 6 oclock P. M. the next day. At the same hour that the Stages leaye Salem, they also leave Wythe Court-House and arrive at Saiem at 5 oclock P. M.on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Satnrdays. This Line is so arranged as tocor- respond inits arrivals at Wythe Court-House, with the arrivals of the Great Lines leading through the valley of Virginia.—It also corres- pond in its arrivals at Wythe Court-House with the arrivals of a tri-weekly line raaning between that place and the Salt Sulphur, the Red Sulphur and White Sulphur Springs in Virginia, which | prepared, as usual, toaccommodate all who inay has been {ately established—At Salem it | favor him with their work. He has just recei- cies pa with the arrivals of Smith’s Pied- | ved from New-York and Philadelphia, the Latest i | mont Line, and the Raleigh Line, both of which The whole of this tip is perfurined inthe day time. ‘The Route pisses within a mile of the Pilot Mountain ihrough Bethania Bethabara by Mount Airy, cr sses gxesby PoplarCamp Furnace and the Lead | dines of Wythe, aad affords sume interesting arenes tu those that admire the sublumity of na- ture. “The accommixdations of diet, lodging, &c. are excellent and cheap. ‘The suvscriter hesi- tates nut to recommend is teams and drivers as first rate. His coaches are most axcellent— being newly procured from Troy, New York Fare through the whole route 5 dollars—way assengers 64 cents aa mile RCP The utinet care and attention will be paid to baggage and other things entrusted to his care, but wue Subscriber will not be liable for accidents. D. WALKER. Feb. 1833 —31. *,* The Consttutionalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will ‘insert the abave six weeks and forward their ‘accwttat to the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, | Co. N C. * ape ae athe VAIS Ime of mail coaches leaves Dan- ville every Tuesday, ‘Thursday and Satur- dav aoraings at 2 u’cluck A. M. and arrive at iW orreatou same days by 9 u'cluck P.M. The sabxcr:ber has also established an accom- modation line of POST COACHES. From Warrenton, N. GC. via ‘Vern and the Rail Road to Petersburg, Va. Passenzers by this line will leave Warrenton every Munday, Wed watay aud Friday mornings, at 5 o’clock A. M. and arrive at Belfield same days at 4 ocleck and leave Belfield next morning aad arrive at Po “+ reburg by 2o’clock P. M. Leave Petersburg evcry Monday, Wednesday and friday at JOA. M. and arrive at Beifiela same days, leave Belfield every Tuesday, Phurs- tay aud Saturday morningt, at 6 ovelock and strive at Warrcnten by 2 u'cleck P. M. The subscriber has made this arrangement on vecount oi the almost impassible situation of the roads. As soun as the Roaus permit, abu the Rail Road Company receive their other locomotive engine, a different arrangement will be raade su as to give greater expeditivn The subscriber has procured splendid RED TROY COACHES. Carrying Nine passengersinside and five vut- side. This line. forms a coonertion with the Roanoke line tram Warrenton tu Danville. which Jvparts iminediately atier the arrival of the ac- sorainodation line frum Belfield, and arrive at Danville every ‘Tuesday, Wenesday, and Fri- day, by 6 o'clock, P. M. Persons travelling South or Sout-West, will find this route as oleasant and alluarding as many facilities as most rows in the Southern Country. ‘his line forma a‘connexiua with the South Western line, from Frederickourg to Lexington N. C. and the Piedmont lie at Danville—from Washing. won City, w MW oodgeville Georgia. FARE From Petersburg tu Danville, 10 Dollars. Seats taken at the office ofthe Rail Road Company, Petersbnrg, also, at Mr. Bellaiwny's Hotel, \Warsrenton Fare fron Warrenton w Petersburg. $5, JA WES W. JEFFREYS. Feb. 23, 13833.—tt. FALL (NP WINTER as fy a AV FASHIONS. FIORICE HH, BEARD, Respectiuily aanvunces to the Public that he has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, of New York, the . Faliand Winter Fashions, for 1 &32-3. Which he has nu doubt, wiil please his castomers He continues to have his work done Ina neat and fashionable style. It is beyond all doubt. that his CUT ING is superior to any in the neigh- borhoud. His shop is on Main Street, next door w Dr. Bugns. N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his custuiners and friends, for their liberal patronage; and hopes vy a continuance of punctnality and stuict attention to his shop, to ment it further. Nov. 10, 1832—19—tf. §3-Two or three JOURNEYMEN TaAl- LORS wanted immediately by the Subscri- ber H. B. BANK OF WV CAROLL.VaA HE Commissioners appointed by Governor Swain, have this day opened thei Book of Subscription fur Stock in the capital of said Bank, agreeably w the directions in his prucia- mation, at the Store of Thomas L. Cowan, Esq. in this Town, where itwill be kept open the tune prescribed. —Persons wishing to sud scribe for Stock in this Institution, are desired tc. call at said Store and enter their names. : D. F. CALDWELL, MAXWELL CHAMBERS, THOS. L. COWAN, MICHAEL BROWN, Rk. H. ALEXANDER, CASA BONS, FORK SALE aT THIS OFFICE. Comaussioners, Salisbory, Feb. 14, 1833-830 | } | | ) ' | Ward, of Philade!phia, and therefore will teach ‘any Tailor those systems of cutting, who inay ‘want his instruction. | sincere thanks to his customers and friends fur the i liberal patronage which they have beswwed upon | Hardware, the Blue Ridge at Ward's Gap, | kinds of Cutting will be done on short notice ‘may confide their children to her care. ‘Roanoke Stage PROSPECT s, Ortue Spirit of the 7; AND Lifz IN BEW-ro,, ? N undertaking the publica tion ac a tae ao bees to be 8 Pape sures, amusements, fashions and “an Ue ut life, the subscribers have been : : the persuasive encouragements and» promises of support of many of the org, tial, ealig! tened and respectable eet ‘ New-York commuuity. It is to ee tent, a fieki oceupied by others, uae STATESVILLE, N\.C. bake stibecribers are opening at the Comer. house, lately oceupied by Falls & Simunton an excellent and general assortment of Dry Goods, Cutlery, Groce- rites Sc. Se. ; All of which they are determined to sell at a less Paes nee mt) ee Pe ice th eve or hie ilicians, theolugians, an ilies price than they have.ever been offered at in this Santry) baveeee kee the literay; ? Fate OTe (lixe that or Detphes) ptoc sim alued »% their several optnions and interest ; dan fashion, pleasursile entertainmen: a find but tew publications of a perig aie ) ta penudier| | prupriated solely to their ERCOUr ve, support. ‘To pait “life as it is.’ y, la artificial embelishments of romane. of its propensities uf enjoyment. the 4, 9 plessure, and indulgence, and its ae enter inty follies, ts to de what GINY Lae’ prov, aad ne one condema. For 1 jg — hu invre wmMproper to record the actsuf »_ to promulgate .hem moraily w x, Pleasure, “says the ouble Freochiaa, | chief busines of life,” and however seen... correct thy maxim may be iu the ts; = suine, yeti! is literally true, fur the de, tainly takes pleasure tu the exercise = ligion ; the unerchant and mechanic several branches of emph-yment; ang» of letters in his buoks; Whi't she spurg., chases the hare or attends the ring ao is only pursuing pleasure in conveys ., his nataral or cultivated tase, lu presenting this new candivate fir §y, patronase to the public, it is the inteotne g publishers to render it a8 interesting as and & please all if they can, withvut » | the feulings or disturbing the prejudices | The language will be always chase, a 4, | Mostdel.cate may approve. The pare treat the Iashion, iste and stetes yt | Life, gathered from the every-dey exis of the world. Theatres, Museums, aa | fashionable piaces uf resort, wil! receive | priate notices while the Sporis ut wie ‘| Ring, and the Pit,of the Fisher enc | . will eng russ no inconsiderable portion fae part of thecountry. ‘Those dispcsed to purchase are respectfully invited ty call and judge for the ves. JOHN H. GARNER, &Co. Statesville Dee. 18, 1832—23. Tatloring—Removrai. Bensamin Fratgey, H removed his Tailoring Establishment t: the House lately orcupied by Mr. Samuel Fraley asa Contectionary Shon, which fs a few doors above Mr. Slaughter’s Hotel, and is now Cr, Fashions, Imported from Loudon and Paris, & has a goud nuinber of first rate Workmen in his employment. He will execute work in a style, Superior ta any in this part of the cuuntry, and will warrant it tu fit well. All We All orders for work, from a distance, will be punc- tually attended to. Hleisan Agent of Wiison and Saguezs of New York, and also, of Allen aut He gretefully returns his Ay him, and hopes that by an assiduous and strict at teutiva totus business, to mefit its continuance Nov. 2.4th,— 1832— 18—6mo. nee __ =. MRS. BAKER, AKES this method of informing the inhabi- tants of Salisbury, that she intends open- ing a School for stall children, on the first Monday in February, at the house turmerly uc cupied by the Rev. Thomas Wright Tt . i . | #he prsceedings of the Courts—cvil 2: Taving heen for many years accustomed tothe minal—will, a far 38 possible, be a business of Teaching, she confidently expects W | matters of intererest uecur: and ee . give entire satisfaction, to thuse persous who | those of the Pulice, where Life, ia all its As the ‘and coluurin Gai 5 sae gy. is su laithtully poartrayed. | Schoul is expected tu consist chiefly of young 'alsu the intention of the Ediuare, a det children, her attention will be principally direc- | considerable portiva of each paper tw the « ted to Spelling and Reading ; butto thuse suthi- Jauion and disemiuation of the oews of tie ciently advanced, Writing, Arithmetic, Grain ‘in asuaimarial forn—which will serv mar, and Geography, will be taught also. brief and faittital recurd of all important ps a , _ ; TER.MS—$3 per quarter, or where two or events—convensing a large mass in ao three are sent from one family, something less uvely small compass will be charged. Persons who find it inconve | With tnesv inteutious, fully and far niet to pay Cash, may make payment in any of ' claimed, and with the must perfoct gia fr those articles. which are commoaly requisite in tuwards our cu-laburers in the ste 14 the consumption nm family. | we present varselves before an enligiitenec January 26—Sw27 tunity ag Candidates fur their patraay | suniles. . ae eer | JAMES HOWE, CO.2 z Hd TION ARY. EC Postmasters, and other Gentlema ‘will act as Agents lor our r, by giv Hrs. Auclaide Rosszee, ealiceterienat oilers sued aii lieaticiien LSPECTRULLY infurms tne Citizens Papers and extra copies. of Salisbury that she has opened | $l Gentlemen can be furnished +: A CONFECTIONARY, | Specimea No. by turwarding their uame > | Expense. In the house formerly occupied by .Mocasrs. Hil- ; ei Bui ton and Oakes,a fw doors East of the Court .. Bi Paditors eens our Prospectus « title theinselves to a free Exchanse, a House. Sei on : She will keep constantly on hand, a variety of favor will be thankfully reciprocated. April the 17, 185 Candies, Cordials, Cakes, feg= Subscriptions will be reeeived :.! and ail other articles usually bept in an estavlieh- Office. may Male fre “20 DOLLAR BS EWALD, WILLIAM T. PORTE, PROPOSALS For PUBLisdinG in YorkvitLe, 5. CaARouina, | A weekly Newspaper—Luutied the YORKVILLE PATRIOT, Irs Columns shall be devoted to Agriculture, Literature, Pulitics, Foreign & Dumvusiic News, | Poetry, &c. &e. The political character of the YORKVILLE PATRIOT, shall be the uld and true Republi- | can ot 98, and as such, cunducive to the peace, : . prosperity, happiness, aod Usion of these States. | aged about forty years he is upwart o An appeal isnow made to the lovers of order | feet high, strait and well formed—iis 4 and good government thruughout the State, and | plexion 1s a light black, his faces % especially, the patriotic freemen of Pinckney Con- | long and his features very prominen: * gressional District, fur prompt and efficient aid, . a very intelligent man nd may baw? in the prosecution of this undertaking. To in| | oda certificate of freedom. It gure succese, nothing is wanting, but “ a lung | euted.= | : ieee oe ie pull, @ strong pull, and a pull altogether.” heved that this fellow is making 5 lt is already desired, that the publication of for Charieston—I will give the aber the paper siall cormence on the 11th day of , ward of twenty dollars to any one > March next, provided a respectable subscription deliver the said negro at the Mise list ia returned previous to that tne. Be prompt, Burke county or to Dr. Saimue! f!cn0 be oa or theday may be lust, and with it! 9+ harlotte N. C. and a rezsonsb" ea arin eerie PATRIOT will be printed (ward to any one who will lodge hia with neat Type, onan Impertal Sheet, at $3 per | Jail and give me immediate not.« © annum, payable halt yearly in advance. This) advance payment is indispensible, withuut it, the undertaking dies. 2c Gentlemen holding subseription lists, are requested ty transinit lists of subscribers, as | also such moneys as may be cullected,lo G W. Wicuras, Esq. Yorkville S.C. as carly as practicable. . Recommendation, The undersigned, Centra! Cummittee, of the Union Party for York Dhstrict, do respecifully and particularly recommend the abyve un- anaway from the Subscriber it / last, a negro man named HARRY, WM. D HENDE: wk Brindlctown, 3 urke county. / February 2, 1533. $ Negroes. \ ANTED.—We will purchax #" ber of likely voung Negroes twelve months, fur which we will 7“ prices in Cash. Any communicate to either of us at Huntsville, N. Ce xe dertaking to the consideration of the Union Cum- | meet prompt attention, a mittees of the respective Districis cf this State, I. JARR™ as worthy of Patronage. T GLt- ; W.C. Beary, G. W. WitviaMs, Joun Bras, E. N. Gatuer, Wa. Waricurt, Committee. January 19—1f26 Notre. HOSE who wish to buy copyrs?! ms teach my system of Peumeus: | furnished by paying the smal] sum fe j lars per right by applying tome, oF *! agents, namely: James Campbell & A. Feimster, of i William Swaim, Greensborough, ©. Col. E. D. Austin, Rowan «. Juno C. Palmer, Salisbu y. John C. Bluus, Salem. Nathaniel Parks, Lexing'>r. Benj. S. King, Raleigh, OD curd low Salisbury, Feb 21st, 1833—23. CF English Schoo. | A ees Subserther teoders his tie? Vot'-ville, S. C. Feb. 28, 1838. ELECTION. wir be opened and held at the Court- ddouse itn. Salisbury, on Monday fthe 5th day of April next (being Easter Monday) t elect seven suitable persuns to serve as Wardens of the Puur in Rowan County, fer the next three years ensuing.— All persons are entitled to vole who are ie en i arrenguaahs to the Legislature of N.C. in said“county. F. SLATER, ShF. Salisbury, March 11th, 1833.—34. MISSING. ST Vol. of the Histury of England, by Hume, also, Brydone’s Travels aad Covper's Spy and the Pilut, are missing from my Library, and have been fortwo cr three years. Tam very anxious to recuver these Buoks, the first in par- ttcular, and will thank any une to inform me where they are. H. C. JUNES, citizens of Salisbury and its TOP teacher of the English: Rudimen's— an extensive practical acyua!o siness, will secure to him @ lube 0 JAMES AB” —. OB PRINT a’) NEATLY EXECUTED 47 ™ et! ay u OFFICE. Jan. 5, 1933, pee —_— TERS. wa Wa rctears Is published verty tia compact iss a rigit w revoke that Ph Ca8Or nce Dollar per year, 10 advance _ week at “pers live ‘ountues more than pere NOM, distant tran Salisbury. and 1) | , panded . the account is Wer one year sat: | wh ae Ca¥ itl be $4. ; 4 mtb bee wil he token for less than on ' 4) anes wii be done a tee nai] raics. “Advert vill be withdrawn until arreara st npn jess the Editor choses. ; . oo us “pay? yo the whole sim In au- = ce gee iDCTS Ve, 32.50 tor one Gx pe (hutch ab oo - : ve lf 2 . me: Sean path Meany wil he continu | ENE WW AORN eat Ht frerwards. Ze a a ail = 5 ‘ u i . ° se Ba 20 the Faditor aust De Post paid 07 | gy PU RIDA Vesesereere APRIL 6, 1.3% J Se ane artended t. —_ SS a 4) not jressi the F.litor on the business | pyge. WrBSTER'S Speech pero"® addres dress hua as Editor of the ae Ree, wil h [CcONTINUBD.] the O! Vote! _ Those that wnte on oth- ae C. Jones. _ ae gress C0 din wna taken before the | Indeed, sir, if we ‘gok wall cotemporary his- \.B anne oe it will be remem- | tory, to the writings of the Federalist, to the N- at ot ee publication of the first | debates in the conventions, to the poblications of of “4 \pcume due of friends and foes, they all ayree, that a change ” abot ma | had been = made frotn a confederacy of States, to a. oe ee ere a diiferent system, they all agree, that the con- =e : « ° y . tertainmen vention had tounnéd a constitution for a National 4 eh, sapere Tespe vitly bees Governinent. With this result, some were 8a- ee iatorm kis OULD CUS. | tisfied; but all admitted that the tuing had been of oh jrave ‘tk : Public enerally, done. In none of these various productions and re ro HR sa oon that | publications, did any one intimate that the new we AO nstivuti but another compact between L a wD SPACIOUS BUILD | constitution was Dt i ° abe id at 59 A RQRNER or {| States In their sovereign capacities. on 149 AT HEAST CO! poverelz ea Ud ray *: woR T-HOUSE SQUARE, fied such an optmien advanced Ina eingie in- re coun / x0 4 Je 5 a hON Pik | glance. Kyvery where, the people were told that AT, a j i. o eo will, at all! the ok! contederation was tv be abi ndoned , and a ny THE ° Oe eee res i new system to be tried; that a proper Govern pee EP a BAK at a ome AS the | nent was propased, to be founded in the name of fis J tee ROWS al bo 4G, | the peovie, and to have 3 regular organization of “4 suet affor 4 WE NG nce ee Cf ifs ont very where, the people were told that o pees or wie Brovetiets, ete | ut wae tobe a Government with direct powers to —, ota gp etd. MBE) oS Lake laws over individuals, and to lay ta ves and ” veg aE ey icant! i inposts without the consent of the States. Eve- ee it “AB stood to be a popular con- a oT ey fe ay ere ee aaderstood to be a pupttar c ‘ p wre! oe wig will be spareag vy lattyon Tt came t0 ihe peuple for their adop a weil “ Toutr my eu babes io ois Was to resl on ihe same deep founda. a a NL ? | yy. ot the State consti -ullons tvenselves. Its ee oo ADIL de jan ot distinuy shed advocates, who had eee { : oe Vdd eee ea elev Eis Shee. themselves. eaners of the convention, dectared a + the See i Mime stent i amnee ry object Jf subntthng the eonstitt 0 at Ti ES Te ine was, to preclude the tpossibilitu Dene JOWor, jof its jer revarded as @ mere computt. Agente e'>? aes =< =) >) . z " a tt |) caweter gtoss 2 neresy.” Say The wr''ers of - ; = é 3 . a TAA ee ta. “itmayhe ro maintain thats . eel bests itmay re 10 Maina LINCOLNTON | FEM. Py e Ie: 4 2 iE casters OS}: (VELL es ) P Y m e t e r t RP e t e e e McBLK, inci p. +t¢ C. E: Ret(NHARDT, J. RAMSOUR, Gy! a ey si Be TOKE. NOTICE. HE Co-partiership, heretofore existing be- tweea the Suoscribers, un the ton, Burke Covuty, in the Mercantile run--with whom it 3 desirable yuent Of hut as = 1 aS oractcavle. R. C. PEARSON. be his business, and clit opes {0 ensure th. Uy share af the patromaee to Dee. 28425 —- (avod 2 . Hees YU 7S Notice. ST am der Tare ' © Une Stock of Ud Rly tue a aatage to apy. Q aa c e . . D U h M h hm UU SB eo ee e ke t ¥ cet aad carnage U wil also SELIL or RENT Q aS adpioing Gen. Barnage rs corner xa and Cellar, tether with suitabl Mets ap stains, for a family, having ea Tiere is alsy a Kitchen \. Premises Y Bert for a part of the price, and indulg ® or the ballance. , Mion can be given at any moment. FFU have ales a now WAGON SOF FOUR MULES which 1 PRINTED ELANE OF Bargats Ks any 4 Sites vt giet tit} ined Cols Warranty —] icles: ave : rs, )! THONG Eke O T e e Po, oe wie Me TeNe et { ha. (ies 4 thr sbecet neon at witn vias Vimeta Yh plo take chianie mt ans sn wil co ie operation agal on the Deuder The oraiehies taught mn is Academy 5 ate Lis maga it Kans, SEY ue; Geolt Be ry, Chrovei ay. Ping ass Mora: weal, Raoctome, Needs SY ts, Drs. ung, Music and the Preich tesupuage. iwownot | m9, dgsulved by tnutnal consent.—All claims | ernment, by the whole people of the the ssi! firm, ire transferred te Robert Cr that the | ye should be liquidated and settled, either by | JOHN CALDWELL. "Robert C. Pearson, than\ful ior past fa -anturma bis friends and thy public, tach» ng,a general awstinent in cvery brane! of bis hoe { Business, and by 'cs unr antted aitenton f a liber aS public, Goods . wer ag his are new, naving been parchas- Cnarlegton jast May DY inp oelf, and can be house LB ot 1d toting —The House is large and were | Sy ve ‘ Sw, containing a good Store Room, Count- attached | “Ses, ur good votes will be received In | w SPovvenant oi semi. valaurien ts elo ane PETG he purchaser in the asipr Sed feray, the doctrine itself has had respectable caetes Tue poss‘aility of a question of this natire, proves ye neccseity of laying the foun- rat os ef pce uational Government deeper than in The ave sanction of delesated authority. The P51 grid the Amencs 1 erp re ought to rest on u. solid basis of THE CONSENT OF THE PRO- PLE. Suelo is tvs peopre, While lie» vel con pack, vitey? Tae Uhec lauouage, SI, addressed to the nad the constitution under | couatderation, ‘dhe powors conterred on the new Government were purtectly well understood to | be eunferred, nol by any State, or the people of any State, but by the people of the United States. Virginia is tore explicit, perhaps, in this particular, than any other State. Her cen- want" aor abu sy AaLITy whee Are + tte tion Sha the same and belalf of the peeple of Virgiee. declare and make known, that the powers gran- ted under the constitution, being derived from the people of the United States, may be resumed | by thei whenever the same shall be perverted | th w theicinjury or oppressinn.”” Is this langnage whieh des # cs the forma- | tion of a compact hetween States, ot lansnage de- ; scribing the grant of powers to a new Gov- Mor- busi- United Slates ? Aung all the other ratilications, there ig not one when speaks of the coustiiuuion as a compact ‘between States. ‘Phoae of Massachusetts and , New blapshire express the transaction, }0 my | ypiniun, with sufficient aceuracy “They reeog- ‘nse ine Divine goodness “in atlording TRE PEO- pie ov THE Unitep States an opportunity of net I entenag jie a. explicit andsolemn compact with il cuatinue to carry on the business in vlur- eat other, Ly assenting to and rulfying @ new awn, that he vas jusi cocved, and = #8 recety constitution.’ You will observe, sir, that ots the reoPLe of all the United States. These convenitous. by this form of expressiun, meant mort, tsay, that the people of the United Siete osc). py the blessiag of Providence, enjoy ed the ao prtuuity of esablishing a new consti- inton, frat d tw the conscut of the people. This cousent ot the people nas been calted by Kurspean wiiters the ssctal compact; and, 1» ccaformits to this sum nen mode of expressina, s, he eoonip: Fics euaventions speak or that assent, on which PM fifien mies Sogt, of C oueord, La the bew constitotion was to rest, as an explicti deel: my Susiness ne re; andal jorwns ee solemn eanpact, not Wich tie States had devted tome hv nto ct tale vases Pre re quest) cutered int) \iln each other, but which the tomake undediase payers ton or uetere Apri poop.” ct whe United Staics had entered Mt, ae mo lonser ae ace cam be given ‘Mite: Dad & Without fete ot i < aoesis Finsly. s.r, how can any man get over the dag ar eer ODS Wores of the Constitution itself? —“we, THE Cut walddu cy) oeal., as bam resuived PROrLE OF THE United STATES, DO ORDAIN wei] AND ESTACLISH THIS CoNsTITETION.’ These An) pereun wis areugse a Stmtil words must cease tu be a part of the constitution —they just be obliterated from the parchment on which they are writer, befure any human ingenuity or husian argument can Temove the popular vasis un which that constitution rests, and turn the iustruwent intoa mere compact between sovereign Siates. ‘The seconu proposition, sir, which IT propose to maintain, is. that no State authority can dissolve Ube Teialons subsisting between the Government uf tue United States aad individuals; that noth- lug can aissulve these relations but revolution ‘anu that, tiereture, there can be av such thing as e a- | secession Witieut revolution. All this follows, as four | lbseams ty me, as 8 just consequence, if 11 be first proves that tie cns.utudion of the United States fis a Govermment — propér, owing individuals, and entitled ulonce, Lhe people, sir, in every State, live under two Governments ‘They owe obedience ty butt. ‘nese Guvernments, theugh distinct, ate » the my lots protection to their ove- tu enee id a | es wil fetadvers: Each has its separtte sphere, and oud terns. ‘vis yr cular powersand dunes [tis net a con- Came w ols MES Soi RKEEAD. — | test vetwcen two sovereigns for the saiae power, eee Feb. 3, ns. —-31—tw. Ming ws aes ot the rival) dlouses in) Exigiand; s a ~ ane a | horas ste betWeen & gover ninent de tucto have ow hand neatiy : fanda guvermwent de jure. [tis the case of 4 Givision of powers, between teu goverbine ts, ean \ ae, inte by lis poaple, aw hie boin are Tesjponsi. we ttle | Nei oe sca dispense with the duty which onty (MAIN to the eter, meiher can cal} a feels nase roar the other® the people are masters h ut voti. bhus divasion ch pawer, is true, is 1D n an WoT a Sale sue As He Utis ha creatincasuce unkaownin Barope. it is the itive” acai nte ur | eocuner systom of Atmerica, and, though new dhe has UID D8 cannot sde WNe seitcr dua stngulir tl a3 bet incumprenensidle. Vhe This is aoe form iis prceuase by ou coisttgtions are estadlisiied by the people ) et tatey heed Attention ss otieee Wh | SUC Gene tye flow, then, cana State secede? » We have iow rasa Naw updo wuat the whole peupie Pet, whie) a hand Buank Debo- ot | eave au ; les aQsWor the wuuln PRT U- | be od eure, can She wdoulve their wweatance tothe laws ot tue Uuited Stakes? blaw cau she annul the:r obligations aad bio her citizens | See SATUS! Nee ana al mart r yt visia- ture renounce their own caths? Sir,secession, 8 arevolutionary nght, is intelligible; as a right to be proclaimed in the midst of civi] commotions, and sserted at the head of armies,1 can under-~ stand it, But, asa practical right, existng ander the constitution, and in conformity with its pr visions, it seems tw me to be nothing bata plain absurdity: for it supposes resistance to Govern- ment, under the authority of Government itself; it supposes dismemberment, without violating the principles of union; it supposes onpositiva to law, without crime; it sapposes the violation of vaihs, without fesponsibility; st supposes the total overthrow of Government, withoat revolu- ~ i lun, The constitntion, sir, regards itself as p-?- petual and immortal: It seeks to establish @ union amoung the people of the States, which shall last through all time. Or, if the common fate of things human must beexpected, at some period, to happen to it, yet that catastrophe.is aot an. cipated ‘ne instrument contains ample provisions for ite amendment, at all times; none fur its aban- donment, at any time. It declares thatnew States may come into the Union, but it does not declare that old States may goout. The Union is not a temporary partnere'ip of States. It ig the association of the peuple, under’ constitu: tion of Guvernment aniting their power. ‘oining together their nighiest interests, cementing their present enjoyments, ani Hlending, in one ind visivle masa, all ther bopes tor the future. Whatavever is sterdfast in yest, pol.tieal princt- ples— whats «ver is permanent the struciure of human suciety—w batsoever there ts whieh can derive an enduring character from being tounded on deep laid principies of coastrtuttonal lerty, )and on the bruad fuunlations of the public will, aii chese unite ty enutle this instroaent to be regarded as a permanent constitution of Govern- ment. In the next place. “fr. President, | contend tnat there 13 asapr ie law of the tand consisting of tae constitution. acts a9 soagress passed ln parsvance of at, aid ine public treaties. This wii) nes oe denied, because such are the vers words of ie constitution. Bui I contend further that no nghtfully belongs t. Congress, aad to the ‘courts ut che United States. io settle the con- | <tructiun of this supreme law, in doubrful cases. ‘h4isis denied; and here arises the grea! prac- tival question, 1} Lo ts to construe finally the con- stitutiim of the Uwited States? We ll agree that ihe constitution is the supreme law; but who shal] interpret that law? [nour system of the division of powers between different Govern- inents, controversies will necessarily sometimes arise, respecting the extent of the powers of each. Who shail decide these controversies? Does it rest with the General Govcrument, in all or any of its departments, to exercise the office of final interpreter? Or may each of the States, as well as the General Governmnent, claim this right of ultimate decisions? ‘The practical resnlt of this whole debate turns on this point. The gentle- haan con.ends thateach State may judge for it- seli of avy alleged violation of the constitution, and inay finally decade tur itself. and may exe- cute its own decisions by its own power. All the recent procedings in Seuth Carolina are founded un this «faim of right. Her convention has pro- tuuiced the revenue iaws of the United States unconstitational 3 and this decision 8. does not allbw any authery of the ;i ica States to overrule or reverse. cuw:s. she rejects the authority of Congress, be vallse the very vbject of the crdinance is to Te- verse the derision of Cougress: and she rejects, tua, the authority of the esuris of the United States, because she expressly prolibits ail appeal Ww these courts. iis urorder to sustain this asserted ght of beng herown judge, that she pronounces the constitution of the United States w be but a compact, tov lich she Is a partyy ans asoveroign party. Ii this be eatablished, then the iufereace is suppused te follow, that, being suvereign, there is Gu power to cuntrol her de- cision, and her own judgment ou her own cormpact is and inust be con:lusive. { have already endeavored, gir, ta p sint out the practical eunsequences of tins doctrine, and to show how utterly incunsistent ut is, with all + deas of regular governueut, and how sova its aduption would involve the whole country in re- vo.ution and absolute anarchy. | hope it is easy ow tu show, sir, that a doctrine, bringing suen conseqnences with it, is not well founded, that it has nothing to stand on but theory and assump- tion; and that itis refuted by plain and express coustitutional provisions. I think the Govera- ment of the United Sta... s possess, in its apprupriate i.e paicsents, the avthority of final decisiun un questions of disputed power — I think it possesses Unis authority, uth by Necessary im- plicaucn, aud by express grant. du will not be dented, sir, that this authority naturaiiy belongs tuail Governments. ‘Chey all the exercise ut other powers. “Phe Staie Gov- emmments themselves possess it, except in that class of questiuns which may arise between them and the Genera] Guvernment, and in regare tu which they have surrendered it, as weli by the nature of the case, as by clear constitutional pru- visions. In otherand urdinary cases, Wieiner a parucula: law be in contormity w the coustituttun ut the State, is a question wnich the State Le- gissdture or the State Judiciary must deteraune. We all Kuow that these questions arise daily u) the State Guvernments, and are decided by tase Goveraments ; and | know no Goverumeut whica dues not exercse a sunilar power. Upon general principles, tacn, the Govern- ment of the United States possesses this authu- rity ; and this would hardly be denied, were it notthat there are viner Governments. Bui slice there are State Guverninents, and s:ace these, Jike viher Gouverumen's, ordinarily con- strue thelr own powers, HW the Guveramcut of wie Laited States coustrues its LW puwes alse, Waich cunstructiva is tu. prevail, in Ue case ui appustie cuustructuus? And again, as in the case nuWw actually uriore us, the State Govern- wetts may undertake, nul only tu construe their uWu powers, but ty decide durectly oa the extent vi ihe powers of Congress. Congress hiss -pas- sed a iaw as being wituia its Just porwers; Suuth Carolina denies that this law is within its just powers, and iusists that sne fas the right so ty decide this puent,and that her decisiva is Lina). hiuw are these questiuas ty be settied? iu any upiuion, sir, even if tne cuusuitution of the Untied States aud sade uv express provision tuf such cases, it Would yet be difficult to imain- twenty Siaies, with eyual au tusity uver all, one could clatu aright of sunstrulg it tur Wie whole. Phis wouid seem a wmaattest wapruprety —in- deed, auausurdiiy. Ji the c nsuitution is a Zov- (eTuinent existing overall .@ Slaus, though | With dicted pawers, I necess..ay iolluws ‘ual, w th eatent 1 tse powers, it must be supreiic. hi it be nul superior ty tie aultburily uf a par licular State, jp nut 2 uativaad Guverument. Of exercise it from necessity, and as consequence et | tain thal, iu a Cunstitulun eXistiuy uver tuur and Bele A oe [9 7a ‘Bat as wt Go power of its ovp, sive with the tive, tbe interence is icre- g stable, that this Governwnent, thus created by the whvle, and for the whule, must have an au- thority superior to that of the particalar Govern- ment of any one part. Congress is the Leyis- Jature of all the people of the United States, the Judiciary of the Geteral Government is the Judiciary of all the people of the United States. To hold, therefore, that tho pe ea and thi Judiciary are suburdinate in authority to the Le- gislature and Judiciary uf a amgie State, is duin vivlence to all common sense, and p-craingal established principles. Congress must judge of the e.tent of its own powers 80 often as it is cal- led on to exercise thein, or it cannot act atall; and it must also act independent of Siate cunirol, or it cammot act at all. The right of State interposition strikes at the very fuundation of the legislative power of Con- gress It no etlective jeg :siative pow- ei, if such right of State interposition exists, be- cause it can pass no las gut subject tu abrogation, li cannot wake laws forthe Union, if any part of the Union may prungunce its enactments void and of noeffect. Its forms of legislation would ve an idle cereinony, if, after all, any one of four and tweuty States uw:ht bid defiance to its au- thority. Without express provision in the con- sutution, theefore, sir, this whole question 1s necessarily decided by those provisioas which create a lovisintive power and a judicial power. if these ¢x:st,1n a Government intenced tor the whole, the uevitaple consequence is, that the iaws of this tegislative power, and the dccis.ons of this jadieral power, must be vinding on and over ihe whole. No man can torm the concep- lion ci a Government existing over fuur and twenty Suits, wins regular deyisiative and ja- diciai power and of the existence, atthe same time, vl au anthurity residing elsewhere, to resist at pleasure ur uiscretiuu, the enactments and tue vecisions of such a Govermment. | maiutuin, thereicre, sit, that, from the nature of the case, and ay an inference wholly unavoidable, the acts of Cones , and the decisions of the national courts, must ve of hither auiburity than State de- cisions. If ints be not su, therc is, there can be, no General Government. Bat, dir. President, the constitution has avi left this cardiual point without full and exply it provisions. First; as te the authority of Uon- gros’s Having enumerated the specific p-wers conferred on Congress, the constitutiva adds, a disunct and Sudstanative clause, the following, viz: © ‘i'o muke all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into executwn the fore- guing powers, and ull other powers vested constitution in the Government of the Untied States, or in any department or officer thereof” if this means any thing, it means that Congress nay judge of the true extent and just interpre- ion of the specific powers granted to it, and may judge also of what ie necessary and proper lor executing thuse powers. If Congress is to judge of what 1s necessary for the execution ut its powers, it must, of necessity, judge of tne extent end iaterpretatiun of those powers. Anu iu regard, sir, to the judiciary, the Con- gtiiutiun 1s still more express and emphatic. it declares tat the judicial puwer siall be ex- tended to ali cuscs in law or equily arising un- det ihe Constication, jaws of the Guited States, and ueauies ; Wat there shail be one Supreme Court, and tual suis Supreme Court snail have appeslate jurisdiction of ail these cases, subject such exceptions ax Congress way masxe. Lt 18 lnpussivie to eseapc iru the generality of tnese Wofus. Wat is, & Case arives depending on the cuu- sirucuun uf the Cunsutution, the judicial power of tue Wint.u Siaies exteuus vo tt. dt reach es the cust, he question, i atuacnes the power of tue tiatiwual jadicature iy tue cuse iiseit, in Waatcver courtit may arise ur exist ; and in this cage Le Suprewe Cvart has appeilate jurisdicuien uver ali Cuurls Whatever. inv ianguage could provige wath more edo ¢ aud precisivt, nan 1s here done, tur subecliny Codotitutional question lu the Wltinate decisiea i the Supreme Court And, sit, Uiis iS ¢aaeuly wait le Convention luuddd it necessary iv provide for, anu miended tu provide tur. Lis, luv, exactly what tue peo- ple ere uuiversaily wid was done wien they auigied ike Cuustitutiva. One of tue fitst res viulivis adupteu by the Convention was lu liese words, viz; “that the yunsdiction of the nation al judiciary suall extend tv cases which respect the collections the natioual revenue, and quesiiuns whieh Invelve yne nauconal peace and hariuony.” ' ail, or efse 1 meant that the jurisdiction of the uauonal jud:ciary snould extend to these ques- ous wif a paramount authority. kt is hot to be sup; vsed tuat the Conveniiou intended that the power oi the national judiciary should ex- tend tu vii questions, and that the judicatures ‘equal power uf finad deciswir. ‘This woald be wy aeieat the whole ulycct ul the provision. ‘There were thirteen judicuiures already in existence. {he evil compiaaica uf, or ene daugec 10 be yua;r- deu against, was contfauiction sad Tepugnauce lu the decision of (ue Judicavure. Lt une iremers tie decision OL Lue existing thirteen, then ihey only intead to wugmert tae exsung evil, and | ihe apprenended van ger, by micreasingy sull tur- ner, tae caances ol discurdaat juugmients. Why, SU, jias it bc¢u! ye u Sellied axivmi in polllics, ULal every Government must have a jucicial power, Curtainly, there is unly ts Teasuit, vie. ihat the laws may receive a uniform -nlerpretailon, and & unicorn execution. Phis object cau be lo otherwise attained. A siatule is wal li in ju diciously interpreted tube ;and Wit ve Cunstrurd 'yue way in New Hampshire, ard afivlucr We, in Geutztta, there is tu uniturin iww. UGie Su preme Curt, With appellate ang tinal jurisdic- liun, is ue vaiural and only adequaie wmieaus, any Goverunent, ty secure Units uuiturity. “Live cunvention saw all this cieas.y ; and the resulu- tion wnncn b have quuted, uever afverwaids Te- | scrnded, passea turugh Variots Incdifications, ull ‘itfinally received the fund Wears im the corstitation. [tis undeuiaoly true, then, tuat thy Lamers of ibe constitulivis luleu- ded to create @ valivual judicial puwer, Walch I ehoola be ve rtuagent, um uatiogal sucjects. Anda | after the Cousittution Was izained, ana while tue whuie coun ry was eagaged in discussing tS ther | its; one uf 11s inust dslinguished advucans, [WIT | Macisun; tad tie peuple tat It was true that, in controversies relating bo tie boundary be- | wee the two jurediciwns, the tribunal wiucn is ulliaalely to decide, ts to the General Government. sit. Marna, whe had been a member of tue copventio, asseried 'iue same thing to the Leytsiature of MarjJand, & urged it as a reason tor rejecting the cousu- itaitun. Air. Finenuey, nhiwseif aisv a leading t qneanber of whe cunventwa, deciared 1b ty the pew ple of Suuth Carcuna. Livery where, it Wawa ] mitted, by that this power was this [oa vase arises under tne Constitution, | Nuw? sir, tus eltier had nu sensible mesatag at, uf the States suvuld alsu extend to them, with vl the Cunstitutiua invaMl lu Greale 4 tuurteenth | and yet not togive it power 40 TeViné and control | wiueh the arucle how . be estublisned under | os Re eanaciaatienml friends aud at foes, ~ a ‘ “the consti eS By nie oe on cangerons, by mest it was t necessxy 5 but, oy all, it was agreed to be a eo actaally contained in the instrument. ‘The convention saw the absolute necessit y of some cuntrul jn the National Government over State laws. Differ- ent modes of establithing this control were sug gested andc me:sered. -\t one time it was pro- pused that the laws of the State should fron time to time, be laid befure Congress, and tat Conzre’s shoald ‘possess 9 negauve over then. But this was thought evident and madmisa:- nle; and iu its place, and expressly 362 substi- tute for it, the existing provision was introd wed: that is tu say, a pravision by which the federal Court should have authority w overrale such State laws a8 might be in manif-st coujraveniton of the constitution. ‘The winters of the Feder alist, ia explaining the Cong icutun, while it was pending before the people, and sull adupied. give this accouut of the inatter in terns, aid Be signed this reason for the at Licle as it pow s'@2U8. By this provision Com rress escaped the necess!- ty of any revicim vl State jaws, leftthe whole sphere of State jegislat.oc quite unt suched, and yet octained security agains) any infringe- ment of the constitational power af the General Government. ladeed, s.r, allow me w ask again, if the national judiciary was Lot w exercise & power of revisiun, on consUtutonal questions, oT ee se naa 3 4 2 a) F ra ee re ne ee .f one or more States, as SB Geciaion of = majority of © oo fer as that State is cuncerned. Aso this doctrine, 1unn- ing but evhort carebr, like other dogmas of the day, terunates in nullification. If this vehement invective agaiaei majoriti meant ho more than that, in the construction of Government, it's wise to ide checks amt talances, su that there be various limita- ttons on the puwer of the mere majority, it weald vily mean what the cuasuiatoe of the United States has already abundantly . he tull uf such checks and balances. In its very or- Zaulzation, it adopts a eread end most offectaal practple in restraint af the power of mere maje- nies. A majonty of the people elecis the - House ot Representatives, but it dues not elect tie Senare. ‘he Senate ia elveted by tho States, vach State having, ia this resfect, an val power. Nu law, thereture, can page, «tidy the assent o: aadapotiv of the Represen scves of the peopie, and a majority of the Repr-senta- —- resentatives of the pevple must coacuf, and @& unagority ot ine States must cuncur, in every act ui Congress , and the President is elected on a plan compounded of both these prtaciples. But, having composed ous House of Representatives chusen by the people tn each State, according to tis nambers, and the other, of an equal nuqber over the judicatures of the State, why was any national jodicaiure erected at all ? Can any man give axe.aibie ressun fur having a judicial pow- er in this Guvernment, unless it be ior tae sane of maintaiming an uniturmity of decision, un ques tions ansiag under the Constitution atd laws of of me:.vers from every State, whether jarg:r of sualics, tne Consutdiwa gives Wo wages iM iiese Houses, thus consututed, the full and emg ure power of passing jaws, subject alway. w the constitatioaal resiricuinus, and 0 the appro val ot tue President. ‘Tu suyject them w any o~ Congress, and ensufiny its execution ? And does not this very idea of unioruty necesser.!y in ply that the cuastruction given by the national courts is to be the pevading construction? How else, 8.f, 13 it pussiuie that wniivriaity can be pre- served? Genlemen appear wo mé, sit, to iook at but une side ot the question. ‘Lhey regard only the suppused danger of Uusting a Guvernment with the interpretatiua uf its oWn powers. But will they View the question in its other aspect; will tuey show us how it is possible for a ov- ernment to get slong with fourand twenty in- terpreters of its laws and powers? Gentlemen argue, tu, as if, In these cases, the State should be always right, and the General Government aways wrong. Gut, suppose the reverse, sup pus Lhe State wrong, and, since they diller,soine of them must be wrong, are the Mowt impurtant and essential operativas of the Governinent to be ernbarrassed and arrested, because one Siate ther power, isclear usurpaton. ‘The umaprity of voe Mouse iuay be vuotroiled by the imajonty ot the other; and both may be restrained by the President's uegative. ‘Theee are ch¢vas and balances provided by the constitution, existing in the Governinent itself, and wisely tended to secure deliberation aad caution in legislative pro- ceedings. Butto resist the will df the myonty tu insist on tne lawfulness af dnterposition by 8Q extraneous power ; ‘o claim the nght of aefeat- ing the wall of Congrcss, by setting up agaist if tne will of a single State, is neither more nor lesa, as It strikes me, than a plain attempt to o- verthrow the Guverament. ‘The cee authorities of the Unned Stues are no layer Government, if they be not masters of ther own wul; they are no laigeca Goverument, 1 an externa) power may arrest theit proceedings 5 they are nv loager a Government, if acts passed by both Houses, and approved by the Presiient, holds a contrary opinion? Mr. President every argument which refers the constitutionality of acis of Congress to Staie devisivn, appeals inau the majority to minority 5 1+ appeals from the commun interest ty a particular intorest; frum the councils of all te the ovuncils of one, and endeavors w supersede the judgment of the whole by the judgineni of a part. . [think itis dear, sir, that the Cansutution, by express provision, by definite and unequive cal words, as well as by necessary implication, has constituted the supreme Court of the United States the appellate tribunal in ail cages, of & constitutional nature whicn assu.ne the sbape of a suit, in law or equity. And bt think 1 cannot du better than to leave this part of the suuject by readipg the reinarks made upon it by Mr Elisworth, in the Convention of Connecticut 5 a genuleman, sir, who has left beaind him, on on the recurds of the Government of his country, proofs uf the clearest intelligence aud of the deep, fe Bees as Well astne utmost purity and integniy uf character. “* {nis Constitution’ says he, “uellies the extent of the powers 0: the Genera Goverament. if ir General Legisla- ‘ure siiuuld, at any trme, “ver.cap ther lunits, tne judicial departinent is a constitutional check. It tne United States go beyond taeir powers; if they make a law whuco the Constitution dues ligt authorize, it is Void; and the judiciary power, the natiunal judges, wlio, to secure their impar- tiality, ittube void. Un the other hand, if the States go beyvid their lirais, if they wake 3 law which is au usurpation upon the General Government, the law is void, and upright, independent judges, will declare lt be 8.” And let meonly add, sir, in the very first see- ‘sion of the first Congress, with all their well known objecis, both of the Couventiun and the people, full and tresh 10 his mind, Mr. Ellsworth | reported the bill, as in generally understud, lor the urganization of the judicial department, aud, in that bill, made provision tor the exer ' cise of this appellate power of the Supreme Court, in ali the proper cases, 10 whatever Court arising; and that this appellato power has now been ex- ercised tur mure that forty years, without inter- tas. and withuut doubt. ‘As w the cases, 8ir, Which do not come before | the courts, those politcal questions Ww hicn ter- | ninate with the enacuinents of Cougress, 1018 ol | necessity that taese should be ultuuately decl- | ded by Congress itseli. Like other Legisia- tures, it must ve trusied wiih this puwer. Lue members uo) Cougress are ci.ssen DY the peupicy and they are answeraole ule people 5 line o tner public ageuls, Mey are beuua by oath wy support the cunatituuiun. ‘Dhese are We securi- ties that they will not violate their duvy, vor transcend their powers. ‘Lhey are tne sane s0- curities as prevail in other popular Guverninents, hor is it sasy Ww see how grants uf power van be iaure salely guarded, Wiihout render bens nugatory. At the case Canis cone veivre lie | courts, aud Congress de ot trusted will 11s decistua, whu shati decide i. 2 16> says, each Scate is iv devide it for herself. eu, then, asf have aucady urged, What is Jaw | lu One Siate is pot jaw in atoiner. Or, if the | resistance of one State cunpels an entue repeal ; ol tie law, then @ uinortty, aud thal @ siuall vue, _ guverns tbe whole country. i Str, chose why espouse the ductrines of nullifi- | Alvi, Teject, a3 it seelus Ww me, the Ist pruici- ple of all repuolican liberty ; tuat Is, twat the isajurity mouse guVern. hu naties® uf comnio0n , cuncern, the judgment ota uuajorily must sianu ous tuegudgumeut ut bhe winie. Tus is ae Linpused ol ES by the dowulute necessity the case ; and if we do not act upon it, there 18 wo possinlity of wai aibiug any Government but ( uespulissn. We bear luud aoa repeited deaun cutiuns agaluet wilal lp cailed majority guvern- | nett. iis desired, witb much warun.b, that 4 | majorly government cannut ig | the Luited States. What, then, dv geatienaa V wish 2? Du they wish to establish & minorily g verarceat ? Do they wish tw subject the will “ot tue maby iW the wail of the few ? ‘The a ‘ apie geatiewman trot South Carulina has spuaeu of absulute tMajorities, aud majuriles evpeurrent , \ wholly pnkpown Ww our cunslilutiol, are tw be made independent, will declare | ‘phe genuemsn be malatamec Jn! may be nullified by State votes or Stave ord-nate ces. Pues any one suppuse it could make any difference, as to the binding authority of an act of Congress, and of the duty of a Stale w respect it, whether it passed by a mere tuajonty of both Houses, or by three tuurths of each, or the uvan- Imus vote of each? Within the fin. s and reatriction of the constitution, the Govurament ut the United gtates, like all other popular Gov- erninents, acts by wajrties. It can act no otherwise. Whoever, therlore, denminces the Guverninent ¢f maj ities, dea sunces tae te vern- iuent of bis uw country, aud denouuces 1 ire® Governments. Ana wheter woulu relain these tajuriues, while aching sichin their cue- gttijivaal fimits, by an external power, what ever he may intend, asserts principles wiieb, if adopts, can lead to Adthing ese than the destructiua of the Govern:nent itecif. Does not the gentleman perceive, sir, how hig arguinent agaial majorities amght here be re- torted upon him? Doves he nut see how cogently he might be asked, whether it be tne character ot nullification, to practice what it preaches® Louk South Carolina, atthe present moment. row tar are the rights of minunties shere res- pected. { confess, sir, 1 have not known, ia peaceable times, the power of the majority car- ried witn a higher hand, or uphelé with more relentless disregard of the rights, feeiings, aod prinesples of the uinurity: @ minonty embracing: as the gentleman himeelf wul idcit, a large portion of the worth aaa respectub:hitt of the State; a minority, ‘o.nprehending, in 1s nusaber, men who have ocen assoviated with hint and with us, in these hails of legislation ; men who have served their Country at nue, and honured it abruad ; men whe would cueerfally lay dowa their lives fur their nauve State, iu any cause which they could regard asthe cause of honur and duty, mea abuve iear, and 220%6 reproach, whose deepest grief and distress spring from the conviction, that the presen! proceedings cf the | State must ultimately reflect discredit upon her: how is this manurty, how are these men regard ~ od? They are euthrallea and disfranchised by* ordinances and acts of jegislation, subjected to teats and vaths, incouwpatable, ak Tey CODSCIER~ tiously think, with gatbs alreacy taken, and od- ligations already assumed, they are prosonved and denounced, 48 recieanis lo uuly and paifivt- jam, aud slaves ty a loregt Power. both the spirit which pursues theo, and the peuve measures which emanate from that spirit, are narsh aud proscr pve, beyond aij precevent within my anuwledge, except ia pertous vl pro- | fussed revolution. one would think, for those whb to cou piain of ihe y \ | ft is mut, SUF, | propose these pruceecligs, | power of inayyrilies. — | \ Af: Presitent, all popciar Governmen ‘s Tegt | on two punciples, or two ASS UIP OTe : (irst Jbatthere is #0 far a common interest among tore over whom the Government ex~- tends, a8 that it way provide tor the vetence, protection, and gud ge onent of the whole, | without injustice OF oppression ty parts. Second, ‘Phat the repfas-ntad ves of the people, and especially th. people themselves, are secure against general curruption, and rosy be trusieds therefure, with the eaercise uf power. W hoever argues against these princtples, st- gues Ser nis pracucability of all free Gove rn- ments. Aud whoever adaits these, most ee mit, or cannot deny, that power is as safe in tho hands of Congress a8 in those of other ieee tative bodies. Congress Is not ier ae its weimbers sre agents of the people, € ie - them, answerable to them, @ able wo » ig- placed or superseded at their pete oy posses faira claim the con ( ple. atuile they continue to deserve it, asany ther public political agents. . if, lea sir, the manifest intention of ee | vention, and the contesn porary admission | frieius and feos, prove any thing; if the plain text | ctne es jteel{, geen as the necessa- - implicatwo frum othet sions, Seat the early ,legisiatiun of Congress, course of judicial dectstun. acquiesced in gtk the States fur forty years, prov’ any thing, nee it 13 proved that there is a suprewe law. | ie0 i easy to affix definite ideas. As Gi ies Sate teach us that : le ome 2 = | a tine wgjure err uigst be fouked tui | the Saates. “Phat ws Ww sa. - sir, sinipping the ysatier ul this puvelty f phrase, tlat the Cosseat ia | deni, Was fiual interpreter. ‘ i Mr Presi- My fourth, and laat proposition, , that any attempt 05 & State ae ‘or nullity acts ot Congress, 1s 4 Se - | the powers ui the Geners! Cae _ the eqaal rights df utter Sates, 8 v tives of the Siates also. A majurity of tre Rep» in botn Hooses, thus constitdtopally exercised , © ¥ the constitution, and a proceeding éesentially Tevdlationary. This is undoubtedly true, iF the recading prapositions be regarded: as proved. Wi the Government of the U States be trust- with the duty,in any department, ing ths éxtent of : uwn powers, then a ote ordinance, or-act. of legislation, authorizing Bisiaave t» an act of Congress, on the alleged ground of its anconstitatiunality, is manifestly a tion apo its powers. If the State have equal rights, in matters con- cerning the whole, then for ove State to set up her judg-nent against the judgment of the rest, and to insist ua execating that jadgment by furce, is also s atanifest ususpation on the righis uf other tates. . {f the constitation of the United States bea Geverninent proper. with authority to pass laws, and togice them a uniform intetpretation and execution, then the interposition ofa State, to enforce her own conatraction, and to resist, as to herseif, that law which binds the other Statrs, is 3 vivlatiun of the constitution. And if that be revolutionary which arrests the legis'ative, executive end jadieia! puwer of Guv- ernment, dispenses with existing oaths and cbli- gations uf ubedience, and elevates another power to supreme dum:nion then nullification .is revolu ‘tionary. Or if that be revolotionary, the natura! tendency and practical effect of which is to break the Uni yn into fragments, to sever al] connex- ion among the people of the respective States, and to prostrate this General Government in the dust, then nullification is revolutionary. Nollification, sir,is as dintinetly revolutionary as secession; but I cann it say that the revolution which it seeks is one uf so respectable a charae- ter. Secession, would, itis true,abandun the coustitution altugether; but then, it would profess to abandon it. Whatever other inconsistencies it mignt ran into, one, at least, it would avoid It would not belong toa Government, while it rejected its authority. It would not repel the burden. and continue toenjoy the benefits. It would not aid in passing laws which others are to obey, and yet reject their aathority, as to itself. It Would not be inthe Government, and above | brightness of that aspect, which she exhibits to the Government, at thesame time. But how- ever more repertable a mode secession may be, it is not more traly revolutionary than the actual execution of the docitines of nullification. Both, and each, resist the constitutional authorities; both, ani! each, would severthe Union, and sub- vert the Government. Mr. President, having detained the Senate so 80 long alrealy,. f will not now examine, at Jeagth, the ordgmance and laws of South Carolina | "These papers are well drawn for their purpuse. Vheir authors understood their own objects. uf declar that is, that they will décide the Caase one "They do not swear to try ite Oyrn. thefite; only swear to Tne character, sir, of these praxis _ Taes ea eg comment. Their objects is as means are extrddrdinary. direct re- sistance, by the whole power uf thie State, to laws uf Congress, and cat off, by the methods deemed adequate, any redress by pa & judicial authority. They arrest cegislati the Executive, & ban- ishthe judicial! power of this Government. They authorize and command acts tu be dose, and dope dune, 2nd done by furce, are clearly acts of rebel- lion and treason. Such, sir, are the laws of South Carolina; such, sir, is the peaceable remedy of nullificatiun. Has not nullification reached, . sir, even thus early, that pomt of direct and forcibie resistance to law, to which I intimated, three years ago, it plainly tended? ° And now, Mr. President, what is the reason for passing laws like these? Whatare the op- 1ou8 experienced, under the Univn, callie ee measures which thus threaten to sever a destroy it? What invasionsuf public liberty, turuia to private happiness, what lony list vi rights vivlated, or wrongs anredreseed, is to justify tu the country, to posterity, and tothe world, this assaatt upon the free cunstitatin of the United States, this great and glorious work of our fathers? At this very moment, sir, the whole land smdes in peace, and rejoices in plenty. Ageneraland ahigh prosperity per vades the country; and, judging by the common standard, by increase of population and wealth; or, judging by the opinions of that portion of her people not embarkea in those dangerous and des- rale me: sures, this prosperity overspreads South Jatulina herself. Thus, happy at home, our country, at the same time, holds high the character of her ins:itu- tions, her power, her rapid growth, and her fu- ture destiny, in the eyes of all foreign States. Une danger, unly, creates hesitation; one doubt otly exists,to darken the otherwise unclouded ! | the view, and tothe admiration, of the world. Need I say, that that doubt respects the perma- nency of oar Union; and need { say, that that donbt is now caused, more than by any thing else. by these very proceedings of South Caroli- | na? Sir, all Europe is, at this moment, behol ding us, and looking for the issue of this c.ntro- versy; those who hate free institutions, with ma- lignant hope; those who love them, with deep i anxiety and shivering tear. The cause; then, sir, the cause. Let the world know the cause, which has thus induced one State of the Union to bid defiance tu ‘hey are called a peaceable remedy, and we hive been told that South Carolina, after all in- tends nothing but alaw-suit. Avery few wurds, - gir ww Jl s.ow the nature of this eable reme- ds, and Jaw suit which South Carolina contem- p ules. In the first place, the ordinance declares the Jaw of last July, and all otherlaws of the United | Srates, laying duties, to be absolutely nall and | vod; aad makes tt on'awful for the constituted authorities uf the United States to enforee the prieotof sich duties, [tis, therefore, sir, an the power of the whole, and openly to talk of secessivn. Sir, the world will scarcely believe that this whole controversy, and all the desperat. meas- ures which ita support requires, bave rc. other foundation than a difference of opini:n, upon a a provision of the constitution, between a majori- ty of the people of South Carolina, on one side, anda vast majority of the whole people of the United States,on the other. It will not credit the fact, it will not admit the possibility, that, in Indiciawe offence at this morcent, in South Car | ol'na, fur any person t. be concerned in culiecting | revenue, under tie Jawa ofthe United States, | It boing deeiared ualawfal to collect these duties | by whit is considered a fundamental law of the State, and indictruent Tirs, cf course, aguinst any | ong cunerned in such collection, aw! he rs, on general principles, lisble to be punished by fine | and imprisonment. The terins, itis true, arr, | tha’ itis unlawful “tu enforce the paymentof , duties;’ but every custum-huouse offier enforces payment while be detains the goods,in order to | obtain such payment. The ordinance therefore, teaches every body concerued in the collection of the duties. ‘This is the firststep in the prosecution of the peaceable remedy. The secund is more de- cisive. By the act, commonly called the reple- vio law, any person, whuse goods are seized or detained by the collector for the payment of du ties, may sue out a’writ of replevin, and by virtue of that writ, the goous are tu be restored to him. A writ of replevin, is a writ which the Sherift is bound to execute, and forthe execution of Which he is bound to employ force, if necessary. He may call out the , and must dose, if Tesisiance be made. This posse may be armed ‘or umarined. I may come forth with miltary ar- ray, ard under the lead of military men. What evernumber of troops may be assembled in Charlestor, they may be summoned, with the Governor or commander-in-chief, at their head, tocome inaid of the sheriff. Itis evident, then, sir, that the whole military power of the State is tebe «imploy uw. -whenever necessary, in dis pessessing the custom-house officers, and in scazing and holding the gouds without paying the duties. ‘This is the secund step if the peaceable Temedy. Sir, shotever pretences may be set up to the Conirary, this is the direct application of forte, and of military furce. Itis unlawful, in itsel!, to replevy goods in the ¢ustudy of the collectors. But thir aadawfid act is to be done and it is tu be dune by power Mere is 2 plain interposition, by physical toree, to resist the laws of the Union. he iegal mode ef collecting duties is to detain the cots ith such duties are paid or secured. But force cones and overpowers the collector, and b's assistants, and takes away the guods, leaving the doiies unpaid. There cannot be a clearer case of forcible resistence tulaw. And it is provided that the goods thus seized shall be heid against any stteupt to retake them, by tee suune furce which acized them. Having thus dispussessed the «fficers of the Government of the guods, without payment of duties, and seized and secured them ty the streugarmof the State, only ore thing more re- maimed tube done, aud that is,t cut uff possi- bility of legal redress; and that too is accum- plished, or thought tu be aceuinplished. The or- cunance declares thut all pudicial proceedings, Sounded ow the revenne luws, (including, of Course, proeeeuings in tse courts of the United Staies,) shall Le null aud void. This aullines the judicial power of tne United States. ‘Then comes the test-uath act. ‘This reguires Stare Judges and jurors in the State courts to swear that they wu] eseeute the ordinance, and all ac‘s ot the Legislature passed m pursuance, thereof. The ordinance declares, that nu repeal shail be 4 allowed from the dec.si-n of the State couris to the Supreme Court ot the Loitedg States; and and the replevio act mikes it an in tictable offence fag any clerk to furnish a copy of the record, for the purpose of such appoal The two principal provis.uae on which South Carolina relives, tu resist Sriras. and nullify the autnarny of inis Govern- m ni are, ‘berefore these:- . _1 A forcible setzure of guuls, before dues are paid or secured, by the power ei the Suate, civil od muitary. . 2 The ae away, by tle most effectual meas in ber power, of all fegal redress in the eoarts of the Gaited States; the confining all judicial pruceediags to her own State tribunals, sn ihe compeling of Ler judges and jurors ot theee, her own courts, to take an oeth, —befure- hard, that they will decide all cases according to the ordinance, and the acts paseed under it; the lawe of the United | sed an enlightened age, in a free popular republic, unde; a Government where the people govern, asthey must slways govern, uder sach sys ler, by majorities, at a time of unprecedented happiness, without practical oppression, without evils, such as may not only be pretended, but felt and experienced; evils, not slight or tempo rary, but Veep, permanent, and intolerable; a sin- gle State should rush into cunflict with all the rest, attempt to put down the power of the Un- ian by her own laws, and to support those laws by ber military power, and thus break up and de- stroy the world’s last hope. And well the world may be incredulous. Wewho see and hear it, can ourselves hardly yet believe it. Even after all that had preceded, it, this ordinance struck the country with amazement. It was incredible and inconceivable, that South Carolina should thus plunge headlong into resistance to the laws, on a matter of upinion, both of the present day and of all past time, was so overwheimingly against her. The ordinance declares that Con- gress has exceeded its just power, by laying du ties on imports, intended for the protection of manufactures. ‘I‘ins is the opinion of South Carolina; andon the strength of that opinion | she nullifies the laws. Yet has the rest of the country no right to its opinion also? Is one State tosit sole arbitress? She maintains that those laws are plain, deliberate, and palpable violations of the constitution; that she has a sove- reign right to decide this maiter; and that, hav- ing 30 decided, she is authorized ty resist their execution, by herown sovereigi power; and she declares that she will resist tt, though such tesistance should shatter the Union into atomns. Mr. President, I do not intend to discuss the propriety of these laws, at large; bat I will ask, how are they shown to besthus plainly and — pal- pably unconstitutional? [lave they no counten ance, at all, in the constitution itself? Are they quite new io the history of the Government? Are they @ eudden and violent usurpation on the tights of the States? Sir, what will the eivili- zed world say. what will posterity say. when they learn that similar Jaws have existed from the very foundation of the Government: that for thirty years the power was never questioned; aud that no State in the Union has more freely and unequivocally admitted it than South Caro- lina herself? To lay and collect duties snd imposts, ig an express power, granted hy the cons itutiun to Congress, It is. also, an exclusive power; for the constitution as expressly prehibits a] the States from exercising it themselves, This ex- press and exclusive power is unlimited in the terms of the grant, but is attended with two spe- cific restrictions: first; that all duties and imposts shall be equal inal] the States; secund, that no duties shall be laid on exports. ‘The power, then being granted, andpeing attended with these two restrictions, aud no more, whois to impuse a third restriction on the general words of the grant? If the power to lay duties, as know? among all other nations; and as knewn in all our history, and as it was perfectly understood when the constitudion was adopted, includesa right of discriminating, while exereising the power and, of layiyig some duties heavier, and some lighter, for the sake of encoursging our own domestic products, what authority is there forgiving to the used in the constitution a new, narrow, and unusal\meaning? All the limifations which the constitution intended, it has expressed; and what it has left unrestricted, is a3 much a part of its will, as the restraints which it has impo- But these laws, it is said, are unconstitutional an account of the motive. f[How, air, can ag law be examined on any such ground ? ow is the motive tobe ascertained? One House, of one member, may have one motive; the other House, or another member, aowther. One moive may operate to-day, and tomorrow. Up on any such mode of reasoning as this, one law might be unconstitutional now, and another law, | in exactly the same words, perfectly constitution- alnext year. Besides, articles may not only be way] decide it, 20 aullification re- 7 “as their} by force, both of numbers and of arms, which, if ane the power, jes suthority repealed. pdhis rale, words jn the grant of the must be admitted uatil it is d every where acknowledged, every where admia- ted, is 80 universal, and 80 compl wel without exception, as that even an allegation of fraud, in the majority of a Legislature, isnot allowed as a gruand to set aside a jaw. laws is such as ie stated? I think not. The great object of all these laws is, unquestionably, RevE- nus. If there were nooccssion for revenue, the laws would aot have been passed; and it is no- torious that almost the entire revenue of the country is derived fromthem. And, as yet, we have collected none too much reveuue. The treasury has not been more exhausted fur many years than at the present moment. Al! that South Carolina van say is, tht, in passing the ¢.ws which she nyw undertakes to nullify, icular erticles were taxed from a regard to protec- tion of domestic articles, higher than they would have been had no such regard been entertained And she insists that, according to the constitution, ne such discrimination can be allowed; that du- ties should be laid for revenue, and revenua only; and that itis unlawful tw have reference, in any case, to protection. Inother words, she denics the pewer of piscriminaTion. She does not, and cannot, complain of excessive taxation; on the contrary, she prufesses to be willing to pay apy amount for revenue, merely as revenue; and up to the present momont there is no surplus of revenue. Her grievance, then, that plain and palpable violation uf the constitution which she insists has taken place, is simply the exercise of the power of viscrimination. Now, str, iz the exercise of this power of discrimination plainly and palpably unconstitutional? I have alrea iy said, the power to lay duties is given by the constitution in bruad aud general terms. ‘here is also conferred on Congress the wh 1: power of regulating commerce ,i. a nother | distinct provision, Is it clear and jaipable, sir, | can any inan say, it is a case, beyond count, that, uuder these twoypowers,Congress, may nut justly discriminate, in laying dutics for the purpose of countervailing the policy of fureigis nutions, or of Javuuring our owihome predictions? Sur, what vught ty cunclude tins question furever, as it would seem to me, is, that the regulation uf cum- | merce, and the impusition of duties, are, in all ! com‘nercial nations, powers avowedly and cou | stantly exercised for this veryead. ‘That unde- niaote truth vught to settle the question; because the cunstitutiun vuglit tu be codsidered, when it uses well known lauguaze, as using it in its well known sense. Butitis equally undeniaue, that it tas been, from che very first, fully believed that this power of discriminatiun was cunterred on Congress; and the constitution wds itself reoom- mended, urged upon ihe people, and enthusiasti - cally insisted on, in sume of the States, for that very reason. Not that,at that time the cvantry was extensively engaged in manufactures, es- pecially of those kinds now existing. But the trades and cratis of the seaport towns, the busi- ness of the artizans, and manual laborers, those einployments, the work in which supplies ao great a portion uf the daily wants of all classes, all these luoked to the mew cunatitution as a source uf relief from tbe severe distress which toliowed the war. It would. sir, be unpardonable, at so late au hour, to go into details on this point; but the the truth is as [ havestatec. The papers of the day. the resolutions of public meetings, the debates.in conventions, all that we open our eyes upun, In the history of the®times, prove it. The honorable gentleman, sir, from South Carolina, has referred to two incidents connect- ed with the proceedings of the Convention at Philadelpmia, which he thinks are evidence to show that the power of protecting manufactypres, by laying dutics, and by commercial regulations, was nut inteeded to be given to Congress. ‘I'h+ first is, us he says, that a power to protect man- ulactures was expressly proposed, but not grant- ed. think, sir, the gentheman is quite “mis- taken in relation to this part of the puceedings of the Convention. ‘The whale history of the occurrence to which he alludes is sunply, this: ‘Vowards the conclusion of the Convention after the provisiuns of the constitution had been main- ly agreed upon, after the power to lay duties. and the power to reculate commerce had buth been granted, a luag lst of propsitions was made, and referred io the committee, containing Vane ous rtscellaneous powers, some or all of which it was thought migit be properly vested in Con- gress. Among these, wasa power t estadlish a university; lograat chaaters of incorperstin; to regulate stage cuaches on the post roads; and aso the power tu which the geutleman reters, and whicu is expressed in these words. ‘“f'o es tablish public institutions, rewards, and irinuni- ties, for the promotion uf agriediture, commerce, tiades, anc manufactures.” ‘Tie committee made no report on this or varivus other propusitions in the same list. But the only inference frum this omission is, that neither the committee nor the Convention thought it proper to authorize Con- gress “ to establish public institutions, rewards, and tmnvunities” for the promotion of manufac- tures, and other interests. ‘The Cunventiun sup- posed it had done enough, at any rate it had done all it intended, wien it had given td Con- gress, in general terms, the power to lay imposts and the power to regulate trade. It is not to be argued, fromm its omission to give more, thal it mear- tu take back what it had already given. It Mad given the impust power; it had given the regulation of trade; and it did not deem it neces- sary wgive the farther and distinct power of es- tablishing public institutions. The other fact, sir, on which the gentleman relies, is the declaration of Mr. Martin, to the Legislature of Maryland. The gentleman sup- poses Mr. Martin to have urged ayainst the con- stitution that it did not contain the power of protection. But, if the gentleman will look a- gain at what Mr. Martin said, he will find, I think, that what Mr. Martin complained of was, that the constitution, by its prohibitiuns on the State, had taken away from the States them selves the power of protecting their own manu- factures by duty on imports. This is andoubt- edly true: but 1 find no expression of Ms. Martin, intimating that the constitutizo had not cunter- red on Congress the same power which it had thus taken trom the States. But, sir, let »8 go to the first Congress; let us look in upon this and the other House, at the first session of their organization. We see in both Houses men distinguished a mong the framers, friends, anv advovates, of the consutution. We see i botii those who had drawa, discussed, and matured the instrument in the Convention, explained and detended it befure the peupie, and were now elected mem- bers of Congress to put ihe new government into hotivn, and to carry the powers of the cunstitu- tion into benelicial execution. At the head of the Government was Wash- ‘ington himself, who had been President of the } , ' i 1 4 ’ Bat,sir, is it true, that the motive for taese | 82 ves; lies before me. I open it. and of the necessary caths, the very first measure proposed fur consideration is, the laying of imposts as to eacuurage manufactures wn otaacsds unt enlarzed by almost eve: and doubted adda aal none. first gentle- man who suggested this as the clear daty of Cun- , aad an object ncoessary to be atrended to, is Mr. Fitzsimons, of Peonsylvania ; the seeund Mr. White of Virginia ; the third Mr. Tucker, ot South Carolina. Bat the t leader, sir,on this occasion, was Mr. tson. Was hé likely to know the intentions of the convention and ihe ? Was he likely to understand the constitutiua ? At the secand setting of the committee, Mr. Madisou explained his own opinions of the duty of Congress, fully and explicitly. 1 dust not detain you, sir, with more than a few short ex- tracts frum these opinions, but ihey are such as are clear and, intelligible, aud decisive. “The Siates, ° says he, “that are most advan- ced ip population, and ripe fur maoutactures, ought to have their particular interest attended to, in suune degree. \Wohile these Siat:s retain- ed the puwer uf making regulatiuns of trade, they had the power w cher:sh such institstions. By adopting the present constitutiun, the, have thrown the exercise of this power into other hands; they must nave done this wita an expec- tation that thuse interests would not be neglect ed here.” In another report of the same speech, Mr. Madison is represented as using still sirunger language ; as saying thatthe coustinution, hav- ing taken this power away frora the State, and conferred it on Congress, it would be a fraud ou the States and un the people, were Congress to refuse to exercise it. _ ddr. Madison argues, sir, on this early and inleresung sccasivu, very justly aod liberally in favor of the general principles of unrestricted commerce. But he argues also, with equal force and clearness, for certain Important exceptions w these geueral principles. The first, sir, respects those manufacturep which haa been brought forwara under encour agement by the State Governments. “it would be cruel,” says Mr. Macison, “to neglect them, and to divert their industry inio other channels, for it is not pvasibie forthe hand of inan w shift fram une evup.vyinept w anunuer without being ; tujured by tue Change.” Again: *Vhere may be Su. wanuiactures which, being unce formea, can auvauce luwards perfection without any ad- Veulitious ad, whiie others, tur want uf the fos- tering hand of Government will be unable to go vu at all. Legislative provisions, tuerefure, will be necessary io cuilsct Lhe proper viyecis tor ums pucpuse; and this will furm anotner exception to iy genetmi principie.’ And again: “Lhe next exception tuai vccurs is one on which great strese is laid vy sore well intormed men, and this great plavsibiity ; that each nation should have withio iteeif, the means of detence, inde- pendent of fureion supplies; that, in whatever relates to the uperations of war, no State ought w depend upon a precarious supply from any part uf the world. ‘Chere may be some truth in thts remark, and therefore it is proper for legis- lative attention.” In the saine debate, sir, Mr. Burk, from South Carulina, supportea a duty on hemp tor the ex- press purpose of encouraging its grwzth on tha strung lauds uf South Carolina. **Cotton,” he said, “‘was aiso in cunteinplation among them, and :f goud seed could be procured, he hoped might succeed.” Afterwards, sir, the cutton seed was ovtained, fts culture was protected, and it did succeed. Mr. Sinith g very distinguished member frum the saine State, observed: ‘it as becn said, that the States which adopted this constitutiun expected 18 adininixtration would be conducted with a tavorable hand. ‘I'he manufacturing States wished tie encouragement of manufactures; the wariiime States the encour- ayement of ship-buiiding, and the agricultural Siates the encuura g-inent of agriculture.” Su, | will detain the Senate by reading no move extracts trom these debates. 1 nave al- Teasy shuwn a majuwiily of the members of South Carvlina in this very iast session, acinowledge this power of protection, Voling for iis eXEIClse, and proposing tts extension ty Lucir owl producis. Similar propusiticas cume trom Virginia; and, 1- deed, sir, in the whole aebale, at whatever page you open the volume, you jing the power aiait- ted, and you find it appiied tw the protection of particular articles, or not applied, according to the direction of Congress. io mman denied the power—nu inan doubted it, the only questeus Were, Ip regard lo ibe several articies proposed to ve taxcd, Whether they were fit subjects for pro- tecticn, and what the amcunt 6i that protection ought to be. Will gentlemen, sir, now answer tne arguments drawn frum tuoge proceedings of the first Congress? Will ticy andertake to de ny inat the Cougreas did act oa tne avowed prin- cipie of protection? Or, if they adimt it, will they veil us how those who framed the consti- tution feil thus early, intu tiis great mistake abuut its meaning? Will they tell us how it shculd happen thai they have so svon torgoiten their own sentunents, and their own purposes? { confess I have seen no answer to this argu- ment, nor any respectable attempt to answer it. And, sir, how did this debate terminate? What law was passed? ‘i‘nere it stands, sir, among the statues, the second Jaw in the novk it bas a preamble, and that preamble expressly reclies, that the dues which 1t imposes are lad “for tne support of Governmeut, fur the discharge of the devts of the United States, and the encour- agement aud protection of manwactures.” Un- ul, sir, this early legislation, tnus cheval with the constitutiun iteeit, tnus fully explicit, can be explained away, no man c&én duubt of the mneaning uf that instrument, ae Mr. President, this power of discrimination, thus admitted, avowed, and practised upon, 10 the first revenue act, has never been denied or doubted, unul within a few years past. It was nutat all doubled, in 1516, whenit became ne- cessary tu adjust the revenue toastate of peace. On the conirary, the power was then exercised, not without opposition as tu ite expediency, but, as far as I retnember, or have understucd, without the slightest opposition founded on any supposed want ef cunstitutional authority. Certuuly, South Carolina did not duunt it, ‘The tanff a 1316 was .ptruduced, carried through, and es tablished, under the lead of South Carolina, E- ven the wanimum policy 1s of South Carulina o rigin. ‘Lhe honourable gentleman himself sup- ported, and ably suppuited, the tariff of 1510. He has informed us, su, that his speech on that occasion was sudden and oif band, he beiug cali- ed upby tue request of afriend. Jam sure the gentleman su reipembers it, and that it was so; but there is, nevertheless, much metou, us- rangement, and clear exposition, in that eatem- pore speecii. It is very able, vee touch w the puint, and © -y decisive. in another speech, delivered bwo montus earlier, o@ the pro- taxed, for the purpoeé uf protecting home pro- ducts, but other articles may be left free, for the cunventiun, and in his cabinet were others must thoroughly acquainted with the, histury of the position w repeal the internal taxes, the henura- ble gentleman had touched the same sulyect, aud ewer to say, aue bull, eee ike the rest, did discriminate one article from another protectiun. Lk to the tons, under the munimum calculatim : the dut are they all revense hills. . ‘I'he is, that the tariff uf 1316, 5 it did digtn- 3 did Jay duties case of cuarse cot- on these was sixty to eight thing besides revenue, : y this ; and, in fact, the law cut ap our whole co-umerce wiih India in that article. It is, sir, only within a few years that Caroli- na has denied the constitutionality ot these pro- tecuve laws. ‘The gentleman hunself has narra ted to us the true histury of her cent. Some- dwas extended in oa this punt. He says that, afier the f the Jaw of 1823, despairing then of being able to abulish the system of protection, pulitical men went forth among the peuple, and set up the docirine that the syste was unconstitutioual.— ** And the peeple,” says the Hoaurable gentleman, “* recetved the doctrine.” ‘V'his, 1 bulieve, is truc, sir. The peopte did then receive the doc- trine: they had uever entertaiued it befure.— Down to that period, the conslitutionatity of these laws had been no more duubteda in South | Carolina, than elsewhere. And } suspect It is [foreman resigt-.| ceroy to the Sublime Poste, y | into Belgium. , La Araceae, ftom J *: b wary 6th state the tremity of bis diarene ben in thy for of xsmstance made by the + Russian offer demand the submiesi cn The accounts from Paris The naval Preparations at Brest 4. to be prosecuted with undiminished ».~ and some of the ships of War were 31% 1) a condition to put to sea. : The army of the north, the hea of which were at Campaigne, had stored to the same footing as th which it was placed before its ; are to Fe, bee at y Cceat ¢, Accounts from Spain reccived French journals, state that some penta turbapcesin that knagdom had tually putdown, and that Dox ¢. (the King’s brother) was uxpen ins. his OWN APARTMENTS. ' THE KING’S SPEECTI Lonpon, Feb. 5.—This being the da, delivery of the King’s Speech, his y, arrived at the House of Lords, short; fore two o’clock; and on alighting fro, carriage was received by the Cabing tereand great officers of State. iis Majesty immediately proceede, robing room, and from thence to th ior of the Mouse of Lorés. On his taking his seat on the throne, the the Black Rod summoned the Mouse % = true, sir, and [deem it a grea: wisfortune, that, to the present moment, a great purtivn of the | people of the State have uever yet seen more | than one side of the argument. ‘{ believe that | thousands of honest men are involved im scenes | how passing, led away by one-sided views of the | question, aud fullowing their palses of an unlimited coufidence. De up- on 1t, sir, it We can avoid the shock of arina, a d truth and reason will act force, and the publ will be restored to i rivtic tone. But, sir, I hold South Caroling to her ancient, her cool, her uninfluenced, her deliberate opiniuns. | hold her to her own admissions, | nay, to her own cliims and pretensions, in 1789, in the first Congress, and to her acknow- ledgments and avowed sentiments throug with their accustumed ic opinion of South Carolina ; (9 usual constitutional and pat- | the principles on which in 1816; or, if she has changed her own opia- icns, 1 claim some respect fur those who still re- tsi the same opinions, I say stie is precluded from asserting that doctrines, which sie was herself so Jong and so ably sustaiued, are plain, palpable, and dangerous vivlations of the Constitution. Mr. President, if the friends of nullification should be able to Propagate their opiuious, aud aive them practical eflect, they would, iu my judgment, Prove themselves the must skilful “* architects of ruin,” the most effectual extin- gulshers of high raised expectation, the greatest biasters of human hopes, which any age has produced. ‘I'hey would stand up to proclaim, in tones which would pierce the ears of half the nu- man race, that the last great experimeni of rep- 1 Teseniative government had failed. They sald send forth sounds, at the hearing of which the doctrine of the divine right of Kings wouid feel, even in its grave, a returning sensation of veers eo me thet infront hve a feet on the success of the American example, would turn away from bebolding our dismemberment, and find uo place on earth whereun to rest their gratified sight. Aunidst the incantations and or- gies of nullification, secession, disunivn, and rev- olution, would be celebrated the funeral ries of constitutiona] an’ republican liberty. But, air, if the Government do its duty, if it act with firmness and with moderation, these o- piniens cannet prevail. Be assured, sir, be as sured, that, among the political seutiments of this ple, the love of union is still uppermost.— Phey will stand fast by the constitution, and by those who detend it. I rely on no temporary ex- pedients, on no political combination ; but 1 rely on the true American feelii.g, the genuine patn- ousim of the people, and the imperative decisivn of tue public voice. Disorder and confusion, in- deed, may arise ; scenes of commotion aud con- test are threatened, and perhaps may come — With iny whole heart, | pray tor the contiou- ance of tive dumesue peace and quiet of the coun- try. 1 desire, most ardently, the restoration vt affection and barmony wail its parts. I desire that every citizen of the whole country may luvk to this Government, with no other senuments but thaxe of grateful respect and attachine:t.— Bot I cannot yield, even to kind feelings, the cause of the cunstitution, the true glory of the country, and the great trust whicl. we hold in our hands fur succeeding ages. It the consutu tien cannot be maintained without mecting these scenes of commotion and cuntest, however unwel- come, they must come We cannot, we must not, we dare not, omit to do that which, in our judgment, the gatety of the Union requires — Not regardless of (ug consejaences, we must yet meet Consequences ; seeing the iazards which surrounG the discharge of public duty, it must yet bedischarred. Kor myself, sir, 1 shun no responsibility justly devolving on me, here or elsewhere, in atteinpting to maintain the cause. I ain tied to it by indissuluble bands of aflection and duty, aad I shall cheerfully partake in its fortunes and its fate. I[ as ready to perform my own appropriate part whenever and @ berever the occasion may call on me,and w take my cbance among those upon whom blows may fall first and fal] thickest. 1] shall exert every faculty 1 p.s- sess in aiding to prevent the constitation from be- ing nullified, destroyed, ur impaired; and even should I see it fall, 1 will still, with a voice, fee- ble, perhaps, but earnest as ever issued from be man |ips, and with fidelity and zeal, which a0- thing shall extinguish, call on the PEOPLE to core lo its rescue. =~ mt FOREIGN. LATER FROM ENGLAND. ae <x New York, March 23. About 4 o’clock this morning, our news schooner came up from the packet ship Samson, Capt. Chadwick, bringing us Lon- don papers to the evening of February 5th. On that day the King in person delrered his speech, It more explicitness than has before characterized these address- The embargoon Dutch vessels bad not been taken off and it was said would not be while atlars with thst country remained un- tled. . w Letters from Swabia announce the proba- bility of Ibrahim Pacha assenting to aces- sation of hostuities, with a view to a defini- leaders by the im- | « a fur reconsideration and reflection will eae, See called you together { . Ogcther for which time did subjects of greater magnitude af for your attention. of thecivil war in Portugal, which some months has existed between the Prp h a ces of the Hou:e Braganza. Fromm thecon lung series of succeeding years. 1 hoid ber tu Mencement, of this contest, { have absai sne ied Congress ty act , ed from all i required forthe protection of British x Jects resident in Portugal, but may be sured that I shall ! of an opportunity that may be afforded n assist in restoring peace toa countiy which the interests of my dominions are deavors to effect a definitive arrang>mes between Holland and Belgium, have bith to been unsuccessful. length compelled,in conjunction with t King of the “reach, to take measures {c the execution of the Treaty of the Gib No The capture of the citadel of Antwerp bas part accomplished that object, but the I) Government still refusing to evacuate ti rest of the territories by that Treaty, the embarago which /k a4e~usAtu Ww vo Ilion merce has been continu tions are again commenced and you » rely on their being conducted on my 5. as they have uniformly view ofensuring to Holland and Belg: ayseperate existence, on principles of mun security and independence. the French Government has acted in tie transactions, and the assurances whic continue to receive from the chief Powe of Europe of their friendly disposition. me confidence in the success of my end vors to preserve the general péace. | by given directions that the various pap which are necessary y on the affairs of Holland and Belgium s2: be laid before you. charter of the Bank of England andol' East India Company will require a revd4 of the establishments, and J rely on ¥ wisdom for making such provisions fu as may appear, from experience and '¥ consideration, to be best calculated to¢ cure public credit, to improve and ex our commerce, and to promote the gen prospenity and power ofthe British of monsto hear the Royal : - afierwards, the Speaker, attended by a». number of members, appeared at the be whea his Majesty delivered the foi; most gracious Speech: My Lords and gentlemen: The period beiug now arrived at rh, essof Parliament is usually discharge of the important dutics . ae youare entrusted. Never a *{ have still tolament the continu interference, except such not falto avail m ntimately connected “I have alsoto regret that my earncs e lfound myse!f assigned to Belgu utch eo negoa Re been with the sina “The good faith and honor with whd for your informaud “The approaching termination of Ug important interests connected with ¢ Te. , , “Your attention will also be direct’ the state of the Church, more particua! regards jtstemporalities and tlie main ance of the Clergy. The complaiuts have risen from the collection of 1 thes pear to require a change of system. * without diminishing the means of taining the established Clergy. 10 bility and uscfulness, may prevent 0°" lision of interests, and the cong Tangement and dissatisfaction whi . frequently prevailed between the Si! ef the church and their Parishion. may also be necessary for yau to what remedies may be applied forthe © tion of knowledged abuses, and w hele revenues of the Church may not adovl more equitabte and judicious ¢* ton. “Inyour deliberations on the* ie tant subjects, it cannot be nec es to impress upon you the duty of @ 7 attending to the security of the ao blished by law in these realms, 2%” interests of religion. - “Jn relation to Ireland, with * "J removing the causes of complains had been so generally felt, and *" an a ba d - — a a beeh attended witb such uolora scquences, an act was carryits last session of parliament for cflecat general composition for s completethat salutary work, a ae to you, in conjunction with sv mendments of the law as may ons applicable to that part of ay domP be doption of a measure by which, ¥ ciple of a just comautation, the PO 4 land, may be enabled to fre " from the burthen of annual ae “To the further reforms Tile -_ a a ee tive arrangementof the differences between, the Sultan and his insurgent Vigeroy, he will probably find thet, altheus h of frelands is! yt of re ~ circumstances There rtant to nd_ welfare of Ire- ton of justice, stowhich hardiy less iinpo | peace 4 | ane ing the admiiustr: | : ; ation oft ne country ,) tarv@ n will also be require . ‘the House of Commons: estimates Jaid before you. Q rected the year tO be framed wit mit nseful Economy. jarge reat ar, {am happy extraordinary Gienilemes t »| have di the Not yr ith- to inform you services Which > the times required, have j for. ‘Phe state of the with the public ex- fully realized the ee , 5 1, therfo forined atthe close t' fh 3 thot were ee espn. ventiemen: f the United Kingdom. ceeptions, te public peace ved; and it will be your | duty to promote by all habits of industry and the Ja oring classes of AG anil Bas laa fr ous but 2 abie Mme ins. det among ant acti’ poyd OT e com! HC my part mity: se [siall be ready to co-op- Smostof Ty power in obvia- _ a unse of coumplaint and promot {| congigered me7sures OF IMPrOVe= 4 ot 13 MY parnful duty to ob- , id yownces ID treland to which vq attne close. of the last session coatly yncrewed Sf insupordimation and violence rye momt feaful height, render- af property Msecure, defyiny the ian, and threatening the yw tne " rile ut! ! pe] consequeares, if not promptiy | a ate tually revtess: d. og conatent th t Oy your loyalty and pgm. fohali sot resort eet the uibietiag arcumstane:s, and pat 3a Wal he ee cetut ry precaution. and toentrist one 1°02 tional powers as may be und DECCSB? TY for controling and punish- pg the cisturhers of the public perce. and wrenothenin ti? legisiitive nmon between he two countries, which, with your support, ad uader the vessing of Divine Provi- nce.famdtermined to maimtun by all Le meabs in iny power, 13 indissolubly maected with the peace, security and wel- of ms dominions.” fy readin the speech, the King laud mienlarermphasia on the passege relating pte acu! rly emphatic when h- expressed his 7 Din mratvinon to uphold the Unven of Ing: ! Jand Irlend. The trowbles in that inglom evidently caused much uneasi- s A London paper remarks:—We yecerson to heliove that the Government |e Courts, the Army and Navy of the anited | T'o me prededed upan strong measnres weed for trinqattiz tion ofthat country; and alse at the Marquis af Anglesey will return to Glin” WW does not xppear from the Speech tinat pySneastires of Jire ¢ interposition, in the irs of Portuga!. are contemplated. STIL} TATER FROM ENGLAND. Poarcapercemiy, March 25, By the grrsa! reste: lay at thes port of the chet sh po Grace Brown, Capt. Uiegins, from Tez » received Unrough Vir. San- 0, hue Coffee House, Loadun cates to 8th aod Liverpool to the 9th of February, mn alove p The London papers are alinostexclusively oe- peal oo.th the disetss neat orthe mesewerh Miro obootr hae peen very do Puts. ind has not fathead te atte wpe strength ” Ss 1 rl augunents by facts and wsaertions re * this eunntry, an! has maade soue ecre Were ras Hip ingtance le declined that VWash fe sigaed the Deearaton of Inc: pendenes Wr OC onelldenomineted che Wang's spe “Meal and vied v spe ech > Phe most pequing niga , ‘The debates if indeed a broader UMler wor wold not he morte expressive Sn ee ewe Priiz ¢ Sle mm venerat ie alin some of mer MW ors noticed Mr. Perkin’s X dis “Wor , Ve mung placed within the Soil- ‘i ing a continuons circulation Me het waters the advant ge antiet- PY nen Ne generallag stim with one tials medly, the preservation of the PU awia ct Cp? | ° ) od Mors r ' abel. \ 08 ty taattho result wali fully ' tution, we ate cnaoled to stete, dy Shan of his mowople on Wy Manchest. F of the WP enOTNeS < ‘nploved therco. have “DINT Of Ciesuer re divea inte tts ‘Nas during 35) snecossive Jeneys, ~ To hetweon Live rpoot ad afeneaes AB towards of 0 cades without Sznaet ameirince of wear and tesrof “3 ottie beer, at the end ol the bart nts froe from Mao cat of i , ropread, On —~ C TrOs.00- 48 at their us2, and J, yes to the eatent of 19 tors when At sth the ascert ned COnSUn apt on ne “onotive eacIne ariying 9g int thal con SUDOLE UNE resdits cut prave y Iequenece to the PemMicy e3, Sa ECOL hest WMC SO (Gal Qu , Menton of the public atthe *Sié— London itaenemra! ” tee eat ~ Mt Ue ue hallenze Cormeen oats wi we BVortie of tue South > soutlar ehallanr> his » the tay pte 4 : son ot ay . ite f the North geren tea sbbCEU 4 by ele Mace ew been eit ay yrse, , ve ere Venton ic heats: Neat Ad not wishin tomase an ua od wn between the tan, | . e dest ; mene Vrem eH Aa sweeostace biph, by it eo Rock Course, Woirebh: t duis, ohanoa, buriotle heats, aek Mitrance, ualf forfeit, in close © ardey “y Next.and free fur any horse, Bu the world. Vith, WILLIAM WYNN, . i" ‘ i 84@ how, =, re Corse ® pemed ovr only aes! : any Nagcan be prs! = thousand aollars—four mM Rut pessivde fur aie to ace. aR, a . met 2 Sy 1.Ar: Te os Neans of affording a general ae Ten wilaw perma- ‘and, the pe- for the h the most anxious iction inthe estim:tes in vain for is! realy toadopt such nea-- ' l system of oo neriting steam, | fi proof of the’ ly the last ro rrteen weeks. in which + M Mr. Perkins & = inn nengaved tu the: tne iiver- | vith a er of the mare ‘is the pro- beranee te Ter ave, but because it would be a prietor of the Course, ecntral ground. THE WATCHMAN. eee eee -—- LADIES’ FAIR, will commence on Tuesday evening next. the Ladies and Gentlemen, of Salisbury and its vicinity. The object of this society being gen- erally known, it is deemed unnecessary to say any thing on the subject. reeive a dune share of patronage. They feel confident in being able tw please all who will give them a call. We are authorized to announce the Hon, Samcet P. Carson, a candidate for Congress in the District cunposed of Burke, Buncombe, Rutherford, Haywood and Macon counties. We are also authorized to annuunce Gen. Da- vip NewLanp, as a canditate fur Congress in | , the same Distnet. FEDERALISY. The real meaning of this word is untonist, but having once been the name of a very unpup- ular Party—suine of the odiurn of the party has attached to the word uself, desigmag men knowing this, have cunningly endeavored tu ap piy this uapopalar epithet to every body and eve- cv ihiwg that they wanted to run down. ‘Phis anweuvre, towever, has become su common, | having been nearly worn vut by the little sort of | | Politicans. that it can now work untracies of i dofees and distranchisermeat as it used. We \nax# these remarks, chiefly in reference to the | .4orts of the pigmy race ti jecry and stigmatize | Geoeral Jackson and ins lite measures to put ) down Nulification by cali.ng tem federal ;— thus we hear them say, thai General Jachson is 1a Federalist, at the Proclamation was brim full of f-deralisin —that the acu of Congress to ' enturce the Cvilecuun of the Revenue, arrant | Federalisin. Many umes also, they apply the + word Wich inach ili nature to the General Gov- | ernmeni, hoping that the people will give to it ' \ \ 7 Ur esturped state of Ireland, and ws! tie lunited and hateful ineaning that it once had ; sumed with great re.uctance, and which nothing as parry nane: [hus we hear the Nallifiers | ourge the Fedederal Courts—Federal Judgdes— | the federal troups and Federal Navy of General | | Jacxson, and boast how they would annihilate | | hem at they should ever presume to pullute | ! J t the free soil of Suath Carvlina. Now as being | ) peuple of these States, who are all Federalisis or | | Ununisis, in the broad sense of the word, they | i tte prupeily speaking, the kederal Courts, the | Federat Ariny, Navy, &c. , and thus to attompe i gulttuy the peunle wish a wora out trick. 18 4 very pour coupliment to their understanding. | Cali Gen. Jackson a ederalia: of 93'! Ine | deed, Itis more than ridiculuus, it is blundering, dowartght rmpadent crafé and degett—Nu man tn the nation is freer froin the impatativa. His! whole life, trom his first promotion down to the | juss inessage to Congress, a3 pronounced on | tue perfect injustice of sueh a charge, and what , ig iaore, the very men who are aow tnost busy 10 | urging it, are they who have given evideuce | over aad often of tta folly and wicxedaess. It is tuo late to persuade the people of this country, that General Jacasva is a Federalist, and they | who attempt it should be hvoted at vy an intelli- gent comuxunity, Gso ty sou ANdses With waat little wisdom the World is governed: —U HANCELLOR UOXCUSTION. Auese are the words of one men uf file, and Wav was very capable uf ina- hing the cstiuiale, who had seen | } i And we are struck with the | ' turce ut tneie truth ahaostevery time we view ie uperativas OL var uwa governments. ‘True Wisduuil, Sued as a Virtuuus eningitened man e- Vibecs tive Managementot his Dumestic af- luirs, Wize cae ardent putsail of the GREATEST GUOD ut those under charge and the seection of ‘tir best possible inodes fur altaming this end, and seems ty Us, doout tie Sinaliest ingredient of whaleunstitutes Legislaive action in our day— inyiead ot Us, We see the true interest of the couutiy abused and ruined by wneasures to break duWn an adverse party ur iuina political ad ver- sary;—isdividuai promotion, individuai profit, or a lilile wSs-service of piatse, are the objects of pric condeamuation wit iaea who wish tu led and make angure,—tins is sad truth, and we all way seen, But how 13 Li tu oe helped—Lhow cau the peopie ant .ueir rue interest ve saved? We auswer, veware of thuse who fatter aud whine tur pupuianty! Senu those to legislate 'Wio ale firta, true, enlizhteoed and independent, adit they are avs to be had, by instruction anu aural cuucauou, uy and rear up suc in the county cvety waoere:—Untid tiis shall be dane, We ituay Apect to see fully and vice continually Ustap ui peace of Wisduaa in our counens, anti juctowis, gwiubling politicians @evourimg the sub sence uf une land like tocuts !! DENTISTRY. a ee SS SATURDAY veccrccsorscevrre APRIL 6, 1833- We are requested, by the ladies of the Female Episcopal Society, to give notice that their fair at the MANSION HOTEL. They have a variety of useful and fancy articles, tu which they part.cularly invite the attention of It is hoped that they will | | and every feeling that can urge an honcoravie had been a tencounter of striving between . the! parties befure a deadly weapon was used. Foor the State, it wasineisted thata deadly weapon | had been used, without any Jegal provocation vn the part of the deceased ar ae between the parties : the contrary was arged for the prisoner. Much zeal and earnestness was magifusted by the counsel on both sides, which indicated to a by-stander that both were honest ia the povi- uons they respectively es' Mr. Solicitor Alexander prosecuted for the State: the prison- er was defended by D. F. Caldwei] and A. L. Erwin, Esquires. The presiding Judge (Sea- well) delivered an able and impartial ¢ ats on the distinctions*between murder and man slaugh- ter. The Jury retired, and after about tn hour's absence returned a verdict of man-slaughter.— The trial Jasted from 11 o’clock on Friday un- ti] about 12 o'clock Saturday. A SPECTATOR. March 29, 1833. The following Valedictory of Mr. Perry, the able Editor uf the Greenville Mountaineer is so replete with good sense and good feeling, that we give from ita !arze extract The contest in South Carolina had enlisted in that State tal- ents of the highest order in the business of the Press : As in al] cases where men are highly excited, they gave forth columns of eloquence on hoth sides. Among those who have earned for themselves high p!aves fur talents and Patriot ist, we especially note the retiring Editor of the Mountaineer—wherever he may go,or whate- ver he may ‘0, we wish him well. It a stranger might presume in such a case, we would suggest to Mr. P. that one’sselt is the worst judge of bis fitness fur a particular profession, and aman vught not tu quit one where he is so pecu- liarly qualified without hesitauon and distrust. [Ep. C. War. TO THE PUBLIC. This number of the Mountaineer dissolves my - Frege following article from the Londéd Globe of Jan: 29. The West India interests were thrown into.considerable alarm : y: by a re- port that it was the intestiow. of Ministers to introduce a; bill into the . néwparhament for the imediate emancipation Of the slaves in the West Indies. It was stated that the purport of the bill wasto limit the exis- tence of slavery in the colonies to three years, and that it was the intention of the governmentto offer no compensation to the planters or proprietors. In the consequence of these rumors, a deputation of geatlemen connected with the West Indies waited upon Lord Grey, and had an audience cf the noble Earl at the Treasury yesterday afternoon. Thev re- quested to be informed whether it was true that it was theintention of the government to emancipate the slave population? The answer, we understand, wasin_ the effirma- tive ; and that a bill for purpose would, on an early day, be submitted to the considera- tion of the new Parliament. It was also intimated that three years would be the period fixed for the extinction of slavery— that emancipation of the negroes would be unconditional, and that no compensation, except under special] clicumstauces would be a'iowed Upon it being represented tothe noble Earl the probable consequence which might ensue 1n the colonies incase these measures - were prematurely announced, his Lordship | intimated thitthe government were pre-! pared to meet the exigencies, and an impos- . ing force, consisting of 15,000 men, would forthwith be sent to the West Indies connexion with it. ‘The time has atlength ai- nved when [can quit the Eix.tocisl du partinen: of Uns paper without any derelictiva of priicipi: ur avpanduament of purpose—and surely without | auy preyndice to tae public, Or inconvemence tu iny friends and patrons. i he great peliucal | | question, which has sv long divided and disirac- ‘ved our country. which has suaken to Its very } fuunaation the permanency aud republican piin- ciples ot our Government, Which has torn society j te ploces with an d.tecling and withering toucir, which tas blighted the nearcstand dearest cuu- nextous ol hie, acd igade ineud faithless to ais friend, isacaaead. ihe Lanffhas peen per- Wwanendy and satistacturily adjusted—Tne Un- ion 1s safe —Nullifivation has guve, wiih an cx- piting itourisa,iv the tumb of the Capulets— ‘The spirit of Disuniva is hushed, bag shrunk be- . fore tie patriotism and wisdom of Carulina— | Civil discord and party dissentions are about to be buried in oblivion—Once more Weare ty be a united and happy people. Under these circumstances, I can see no iin- propriety in resignig a station which was as- but the peculiar situation of our country coula have induced me to have continued as as | did.—The hfe of an Editor ig, ac all mes, one of great vexahen, great troubie and great re- sponsivility, aad in time of nigh political excite- went, it 1s one ot deepand painful mortificat.on. it nas been a source of wounded pride and lasting regret. It haseost me much of teeliag aad ut trouvie. Norhas it ever been cougentai with my mature to be in cousiaat excitement and turmlioli. ‘(he course J have pursued ag the conductor ofa pudlic Journal is betore the Ccommsuaily, anu by ib i am willing tu be juiged. For a ioug time [did ail unat inan conid duto prevent those evils wnick befel suciety and var country, But every day [ saw the breach whte. au honest dif ference of optnion had made, growing Wiuer and wider, until it became impossiole ty stand on et- therside, Lt wasthen, and not tillthen, that i | gave up every thing of reconciliatiun as lust, ir- retrevably lost. uve of country, setf respect, man, ludgueed ine to take the standi did. Tammy conduct there nay be inuch of vioseace, out there can be nutning of inteational wrong. From ine Charleston Courier THE GREAT TEST OATH AND NUL- LIFICAYION, NO 2. The greatest objection to the new ’Fest Oath, is the exiveme meanness and wickedness of the desizu. ‘lhe vpea and manly difference ts this. ‘Dae Union Party contended that the Constitution ot the United States, and tiie laws of the United Diales passed i pursuance thereof, are the su- preme laws vf the land, any thing in the Law or Constitution, ur Ordinance ot any State to the contrary notwitu3ianding, and they are ready and wilitug to bear true allegiance two this State, and obey it3 laws, su far as nm same is nut am compatible wich the aforesaid Laws and consti- tution of the United States. Now do the nulli- fiers require moreof them? Ifso, Jet them, with tneir boasted chivalry, say so plainly and man- fully, and the Umion Party will cram the oaths down their tiruat at the point of the bayonet. Ht the proposed oath is ambiguous, and leaves every one to make his own mental reservation. {ft will put citizens to palter in a double sense— it will desecrate the sanetity of an cath, and yet leave the party as he was befure—is this high- winded 2? Does it become these who prate of chivairy ? But it the Nullifiers do net mean to cumpel a Union man to take an oath, incompat- ible with his fiddity to the Union, why not openly say so, and the oath will be harmless as an eighteen pounder without shot. {f tits oath is to be a Perthian arrow, indica- tive of the rage of a vanguish band, it is unwor- thy and unmeriied, Have the Union party vaun- ted—tave they chuckled—have th y sneered ? No! ‘ney have seen with pleasure an upportu- [tis the first true since we established this ‘paper, cuai wenave directed our edituria) matler Ste aid via private advertisement laserted in mur colutuns > Weale aware, thatit is rathera wunihahus practice, and one, Hidt NO Necessity slight ever bildg us tty. Bui i eaihoy the pub- hie atte tua ty ue advertisesnent of Dr. Wake- field, we Vina Weare ieally doing the pubdiic service. We have ourse.ves Witnessed in’ di: vers cases his great super: rity as a Deatist—we have expertenced the beuefit ot his skill, and we ) Pesitare vot to pecuinmiend iim ia unuieasured Considering the instances of gruss unyu- ry thar ae ¢ Mocauley OCcUuTTNY Mou the lghor- negicet ane exturlun oi preteagers iu this ‘ Susiness, We corlely take pieasure in recotu- tnanaing a Gentieman, whom we knew tu teust- worthy. Bivery one adoat Sausoury Why as WitheSseu mis CXeeulioiw, Wut bear us vut In | Maus stalembent, | Lagu: t 7m wtluy, | [COMMU NICATED.] Doering the present tee ot Burke Superior Vocd. Lindale Speucer was ined for tie uurder vw Jaees onehy. the taal exe: et enusa lie beTese, baste especially ul accouret ut she charac: reer bie ceed. ana tie prisoner Ui the parte Dake, 2 Was urged to be a case of murder, ler Pte pis er, 2 cane of win-slaughier. Pru.n ‘the whole of the testimony it suemed, that there nity afurded tu those who have broken the | peace or sociely, tu repair the mischief without | dishonor, A trank and liberal course is open. It it be nut pursued, ict ihe obliquy fall where it is merited—upon tnat portion vf the Nullifiers who hate the Union, and would see it severed even at the hazard of civil broils and foreign de- | pendence. Letnyo true Ainerivan share the ) shame. L. WEST INDIES EMANCIPATION. rp snit to ther friends in the city—We wish | itto be understood that we make these statements upon the rumors which were generally circulated in the city yesterday among the West India circles ‘Chis afternoon the business ofthe Colo- nial market has been suspended by the an- nouncement that his Majesty’s ministers Pan, 4 a. * ess on Lew oe twice a week and back from } N, C. by way of Mocksville, Sistes- ville, Morganton, Brindletowo, Brackeitowa, Janestown and Ratherfordton, N.C. w Green- ville Court House, S. C-—This Line is co-.tina ed South from Greenville by Pendietun, Aider- son and Abbeville to A ta, Georgia. app South Western route:—At Salem N.C. his line corresponds with Smiths P.ediu mt, with Pecks & Weltord’s line and the woe via Greensborough, Hillsborough and Chapel tlill w Raleigh N.C. WESTERN BR.AWCH. At Morganton. N.C. ‘This line branches with a1 Uo twroefs week of 4 Horse Post Coahss to Astevilie, Warm Springs, N. G. and Newport to Knoxville, Tennessre.—There has been es vablished by the xodersigned a line of Stages from Wara Sprin N.C. to Newport, Teo- nessee,@o as to make the roate to Knoxville di- rect. These routes offer many advan to iiose who are travelling North or Suuth, Kast or West—These lines pass through the Guld Re clon; and a coantry unexampled for romantic and pours scenery.—The roads are first rate. ravels fron 55 to 60 iailes per day in entire day light. gi ing the passenger ample time fur s'sey and refrsstunenta.—The Coaches are of éroy & wanufactare, and the equal any in the Sou Albany Tcams and Drivers are thern States. ‘The con- ro? : ie <a . > = Phis is said to be the purport of the CON- | tracturs are not disposed to vaunt about their versation which took place, after which the | accommodations; but they invite the scrutiny and ‘deputation withdrew, aud comnmuuicated the | inal of the publick. Al: efforia made w please ‘The delay which heretoture exmsted at Salem euiniag Suuth is obv.ated eniirely—YLtere will be no detention whatey er—Thws is the only di- rect line for thuee visiting tie Gold mines. This line Jeaves Salem evey ‘S'uesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton ou Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A. M. Roturning will leave Greenville on T'uesdays and Natur- duis he have made slavery a cabinet question; re port addsthat slavery will be abolished in! three years, andthat no compensution wil be given. ‘This announcement event. “PHEW of the WARTEL SALISBURY. tn tow.2,) to be weekly corrected. Beeswax pr. |b 16 $1 50 2175; Feathers pr lb 25 a 30; Flou pr b] 3 50 a 4; Wheat pr pr bush 30 a ;—Hides—Green prib 5364 dry pr lb 10a 1245 Tron er Ib prlb9 a tt 5;~-Leather, soal, 272 gal a 50; Nails pr |b 8 a 10—Provisions pr lb 19; Hovys-lard 7 2 Salt pr bush $1 a 1 20, blister pr lb 10; Engiish do pr lb 20; Cast p lb 27 a 313 Sagar prib 19 a 8; Pork; : pr Ib25 a30;, Tallow pr lb8 > (none) ; Port pr gal $1 50 a 1755 Claret - gal $1 37a 175; Malaga, sweet, ($1 key 25 a 30, CHERAW. Brandy, Peach, gal 50; Apple 35a 40, fresh bush 12 bbl 29, Cotton 94 a 104; 1-2 ‘Candles, 18; Flour a4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. Wheatbush. 75 FAVETTEVILLE. Bacor. pr lb 7a 7; Cotton pr hoow3 1 Corn pr bush 55 a 60 :Iron pr ib 44.55 Mc gel. 32a 33 Revised and Corrected Weekly. has occi- sioned great agitation, and most of the West India planters hive withdrawn their sugurs trom sale,to await tae issue ofthis great (Made out on advisement with every Nerchant a 17, Brandy, Apple pr gal. 35 a 40; do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cotton pr lb 9a94, Cotton bagging pr yd. 18 221 Coffee pr lb 16a 20; Castings pr lb 344 a 44-5 ; Cotton yarns, from No.6 to No.9, 9) 374 a 1 50; pr. bale, from No.9 to No. 14 bush 624 a 70 , Rye pr bush 40; ais prbush 20 a ; Corn 4 53a Leaa , skirting pr lb 23, upper prside g1 25 a 2 50; Molasses pr Beef pr lb 24.23; Bacon prib 7 a 8; Butter (Steel) American 124 ; Ruin, Jamaica pr gal $2 ; yankee do $1 £ Wool, clean Tobaveo pr lb $ a 205; Tow-linen pr yd 16 a 20 5— Wines—Teneriffe, pr gal y2 2 2 50; Madeira, Whi Mo asses 37.2 40; Bacon Ib. 8 a8 L-2 Butter Corn pet 40.a Coffee, Ib. 16 a 1%; Cheese 10 (from Wag fla 25; HIDES, dty Ib. 10 green 5; Tron, (Sweets) 5 1-2 6; fLime. (Cask) 3 a3 1-2; Meal bush. 50 ; Oatg 374; Salt (in bulk) bush. 75, in sacks of 4 bush.) y2 75 a 3; Steel Germar '. 15 a 17, Blister 8; Bagging 16 3 17; Toba. cu Jeaf, 2-1-2 9-1-2, Manufactured 8 10; Ca* vendish 59 2 75, Whiskey per gal. 28 30, Coffee pr lb 15 a 16, Flour pr bbl ¢4a 4 75; Flax-seed pr bh 1 50.01 60 Feathers pr lb $2 a 35, lasses pr gal 32 a 35; Nails cut 64 62; Salt r bush 70a 75; Sugar pr tb 92a 19, Tohace, jeaf 2 a 33 Wheat pr bush 85 a 90; Whiskey pr eS ces ‘Camden Commercial Record, days and arrive at Salein oa ‘Tuesday and Friday BARE. From Salem to Green ville 5 cents per mile, for all intermediate distance 64 cents perimile. All Baggage, Buadles and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERTW. TATE. Propregtors. Morganton, N.C. April 1st, 183$.--37--26w. A LIST OF LETTHRS EMAINING in the Post Otlice at Salusbig?, N.C. on the Ist April, 1335. A Rufus Juhnston Tobias Airy K Peter Airy Peter Ketehy Dickey Andorsop Mary Keply B James Kincaid Henry Keichy Chrisuan al Reuben Luine Tno.aas F Lowry Francis Lingle John F Lead Kleanor Leach Jacob Lingle David Leniz Johu C Leightle A A Lorance Allen Lane M l ' Joseph Barringer James Burkhead John Blackwen Alvira Brandon 'T’ B Barnharsd Moses L. Brown $ R W Barber Wun Barber Augustus Bagley Ejias Barber Conrad Bescherer SH Besill Danic!} Biles Benjamin Blackwell C Wm Conley William Coker Willie Cook Joel Cobble Levi Cowan Joun Clary Wim Chunn 2 John Canup Pharron Cook Pleasant Chaffin John Campbell Jdarvey Connor Jchn A Carter John Clayton D , > > r F McKnight Christian Mahaley F G Montiort J McCulloch JS Myers Jonn Mcatee Powell McRod Wm Michell Jaines McKnight N 2 A Nutall Pan) Phifer ‘Thomas Phillipps Jos Perry Thomas A Patterson John Park Henry Powles J R Pond Jacob Riblea H F Robinson Wm Rough Samuel Riblen Christian Rinchardt Isaac Ree James Dunn Thomas Davie Jos E Dobbin Joseph Dickson Mary Pent 9) Sohn D Friow George Fraley G »- | George Gallimore Abel Graham S Grady H B Gleason Win Gicson Abner Garrett A M Greenage George Goodman Jobn Gibbon 2 John C Smith Catharine Smoot James D Smith Jacob Smith A C Shelton E Stirewalt John Summons COUNTRY PRODUCE. $ cts. =) or e Qo Cotton Corn, per bush Wheat, : oe: Flour, Camden Mills ‘© Country, : Bacon, per Ib. : : Whiskey, per gal. Brandy, Apple, per ‘ee Peach. ae: 2: el,: . ~ op tn a5 bbl. ag a r an s a r ho =i on Ob wo gal. a a 9 a (RELY EL Win Stokes S GB Snith Jacov Slinpine Francis Gibson 2 Mrs E G:bson John Govdman Thomas H Gray David Hall Madison Elarr.ss Dr Thoiwas Harriss Benjanin Howard 3 Win Harrington W m Hunter Green Huckubee George Hellard Wm Harriss John Taylor Thomas Tabb DH Trott 2 Willian Thompson Sam] A ‘Thoinpson Sanuel ‘Turner Jesse Tatum Jane Lhim A P Torrence W 0 i Oo = a ” in the 20th yearouf her age. ) 8 The news which we publish, (if true, aad it appeurs authentic) of the determination of Lugland to emancipate the slaves of ber | West dudies within turee years, and without Richard Christmas, 81 years of age. | Inuch respected. ithe manest importance. The people of | England are peariy aaauimous aud ciamor- | vas for such a step, and now, that the flouse of Coumons approacties to a just represen- tat.on of the wishes of tue People, it cannot | be long deferred. The finairesult of such a measure, must be the abandonment of the British West In- dies, by the whites, and their becoming al- together aegro States —Ricimond Wiig. Temperance cause in Virginia. ' i ° In Rockingham county, on Wednesday 3rd j inst. Davia Settle, Faq. at avery advanced ag | a very excellent and highly respectable citizen. Flaxseed Oil fo Sale atthe Stare of Slaughter and Eeeeres. Salisbury, apnt, 1835-—37—4w* In this town, on Tuesday evening last, Mrs. Margare® Brown, consort of Mr. Jeremiah Brown, In Orange county, on the 18th inst. Mr. He was /a Captain in the Revolutionary army, and died On the 21st March, at Charlottte Court-house, : Va Rev. Abuer W. Clopton, an emninent and | compensation to the owner, witl probably | devoted Minister of the Baatist Church, and one strike this country agit) has us, as being of of the earliest and must efficient promoters of the J A Hodgens Leruy Hightower 2 Jane Hydon R Harriss John Be David Wasrer "Truth Wioxis Anderson Willis JW Waltou 2 F A Ward John Wiseman Sally War! JS a a 2 | John Irvine John Jemieon / kins . G Ww Sones Philip Yost 2. SAMUEL REEVES, P. M. AND NO THANKS e; ' j indented Apprentice boy Jackson who left my employment aboa month. | foreware all trading with hith hum in apy. noder the severest Panay AS 1D. GIBBS. Wilkes ay ase &. March 308h, 37—3m { FIVE CENTS REWARD [LL be given fur the apprebension of an t the 16th of this frum herbvuring oF | manner whatever | Post on —— April, 1883. CG Henry Coble, Noah Corzine, oseph Mcha@fy, Colone} of the 62d Reg. Michael Minster, of in : Dr. Robert MeKiozie, Isaac Cartes P. Philip Dry. F. Paul Faner, jr. Peter Fink, G. Rev. Henry Graeber, 6. Joha Garmon, Tobias Gondman. H. Peter Hagler, William Holbrooke, Levi L K Honeycut, Jacob Haisy, W. Joshua Harris, Miss Margaret C walket Greenbery Holbrooks. Samael or Jus. Wallacep J John Williamson. John Johnston, R. W. ALLISON, P. M. Se eee ROTKEE TO STUDENTS. — ?00-— HE next session of the sabscribere’ school at Back Creek Chureh, 15 miles west of Se- lisbur, N.C. will commence on the Ist Tues day of April. He wiil teach all the branches of a complete English education and also the Latin and Greek languages. Terms ‘rom 4 to 10 dol- lars according to the advancement of the pupil (per session.) AMOS ANDREWS. April Ist, 1833.—37—3t. DENTISTRY. PR. WARZEIALD, NFORMS the LADIES and GENTLE- MEN of Salisbury, of his ixtention to remain for a few days at tbe Mansion Hotel, where he will be happy to wait upon those who will favor him with a call; fully pledging himself to give entire satisfaction to those who will submit themselves to hw careful operations, Natural or Artificial teeth inserted, sin- gle or in ects, on Gold plates eo natural as to escape detection, and perfectly useful for mastication. Every other operation og the teeth, performed with Scientific Skill, and the least possible pain. Letters from the medical facnity up om the subject of his professional abilities. are open to the inspection of the public.—Dr. solicits ap early call, as his stay can long. 2 - March the 2$rd 1833.—4¢f. a. J ge . SHEN ANDOAH FRHeS BRIDGE oh Dite ve?, EXTRA CLASS NO. 1, FOR 1833. Joseph Reid, Wm: H Robards, jr- S Daniel Saucermon, seft: Michael Side, James Staffard. Be Seneca ‘Turner. ——s To be Drawnin Winchester, Virginia, on Monday, APRIL 15th, 1838. SCHEME. 1 pnze of $15,000 20 prizes of $500 1 prize of 8,000 20 prizes of 300 1 prize of 5.000 50 prizes of 200. 1 prize of 8,000 60 prizes of 150 2 prizes of — 2,000 150 prizes of 100 18 prizes of —-1, 000 200 prizes of 50 “ « 280 prizes of 25 Price of Tickets @4; MWatvres. @2; Quarters 61. Tickets Shares and Packages to be had in the greatest variety of Numbers at PALMER & JONES’ Office. Danville, Va. Feb’y. 2$, 1883—3 1—tdd. oe *.* Afew tickets in the above lottery mey be had at the office of the WaTcHMAN, in few days froin now. NOTICE. ta the tees of Juha Kern es State of Nock Se S hereby given dec'd. who live out of the 5t Carolina, to wit: Wiley Hudson, William Butner and Esther his wife, sain Barclay, aud Jael his wife, John Hudson in right of his wife—that the amount coming to them is now in my hands ready to be paid when legally demanded and, that [ will nut be bound for interest thereon. PETER KERN, Execator of J. Kern dec'd. Salisbury, March 22d, 1833.—35—3Si. NOTICE. HE, notes and. accounts of Clayland & Torrence are left with Major Sneed, during om Salisbury—who 1s hereby av- thorized by me to receive payment and grant sary the same. ee discharges ia TARLES L. TORRENCE. March 23rd, 18336 a NOTICE. _ ra Il persons from tra- { gave to Elizabeth dsted sometime —_—s T my alecence fr HEREBY forwam & ging for a note. which , for two hundred about the first of July bast, game th—as the . ar one, and the same cannot be 1& informned by counsel. WILLIAM HARRISS. Mareh $0, 1893—4196 WANTED -O or three Journeymen in the Cabinet~ ne business oi permanent enr ad jiberal w will be given. ploymensan UIS & ROSSZEF- Salsbury, March 15th, 1933.—34—16 ee MISCELLANEOUS, (ee See = “The Kwerild,"or Yankee Veatness.— A Green Horn from the imtenor, recently went to msRarich cousin inthe city of Boston. Being :ntroduced into the sitting soomn by the servaat he stopped at the door and gazing for a moment, with astonish- ment.vpon the carpet on the floor, he at lect cicorved a natrow space next the wall of the room, which did not cover, and wit!: long strides, marched over it oppouite the 4:<-place here, being obliged to cross the carpet to reach his frends, (who began tobe as much surpns:d as he was,) in the reaching the hearth, he could not avoid stepping on it—and turoing with much ap- rent ivortification tohis cousin, fhe ex- cleimed —‘There, polly, | have irod en your Aiverild aster all. — ow Mer. steer Beooixg.—As yo. uo not belong to my parish,” said a gentleman toa begging aatior with a wooden leg,” | cannot relieve yor Sur.’ replied Ube sailor, with an ar i. coum, “lost my leg fighting for al/ par- fehis bad Appian The following tu: trom an Irish soldier Qn duty at the Tower London, «as written to the warden:— My wife is very ill, prays your tionor’s worship to let me sleep out at hight, promising most fasthfully never to go out till after the gates are all locked ap at night “and alwaye to come in betere they: ure open mm the » for which your petitioner shall ever pray.” Trade of an Executor —One of our Judges is:fond of tellingcutious anecdotes. Travellingin one of Northern counties he met a boy, with whom he entered into con- yersauion, and was much amused with the shrewdness of the boy’s remarks. On be- ing asked what trade he intended to be? the Soy hesitated a little, and then answer- | ed. thet of all trade he thought he should like to be aa executor! “An executor,” aad his lordship,‘*why an executor?” ~Be- cacse,” peplied the boy. “formly eur family was very bedly off, but ever since my father was made ah executor we have wan- ged tor nothing!” Alexander the . =| ) PR:rort.—When pope @ixth ceinaned of the Venetian Ambasya: Jeroen; Donatus, “of whom the Venctains | held the nytts and power of the sear’ he Bharply replied, *Let your holiness show ce the «acter of St. Peter’s patrimony and you siilread on the back the grant made to the Venetians of the Adriatic sea. , Marcy of Inrercect.—Whit was the api tot Mr. A’s. last lecture. said a young | ts "Wto a gentleman whe professed to be | Sue tached to lectures, and b d general-— general pated all the lectures on Naturat Pail- and j-st-+Nal Number of winters St was Mir yw, anda very Intetesting ~ ae “i fe Jer es itwasteo Specitic gravity—I io: Rot +x etly understand what that is said | the! qurer, what's 1tl— Why itis aifiente: to i 5 mbe; butits « round piece of silver Orton, 2 vttie larger than a duilur, and hav- Boye bole through it. Mr A. had onein bis hamiyand deseribed it very aceut wely It isa vc ry ingenious invention and cve De Meechene Ought to urderstand how to use at. q Tue Weerive Wistow.—If you ask me | to point out one tree more graceful than all the others, I would point out the weeping willow’ Its tong silk like bonghs dreop @ot less pensively than the ey+-lids of soine | Mes.ing veauty And when the airs stirs ) the in what a delrcaous motion waves among! - them—where 1s the painter that can impzrt | suci: a motion to his canvass—where the | poct whose strains have suciy sousic ia them as that which lives in the weeping willow?) Where throughcut all the works SBavrvocadl Paemrats.— Tt seems to me} your loaves are all of the same weight,” muttered 2 fault-finding house-wife to’ a ba- ker, as she poised a couple of loaves from his basket—“doa. you spose you can cheat me?” “I don’t wantto cheat you,” replied the man of bread, not relishing such an in- sinuation; “f know. the loaves were weigh- ed—every soul of them—and one weighs just as much as other, by gracious and more too,[ dare say,if the trath was known!” Rich Bequests—We learn from the Advocate that inthe Will of Mss Sarah Jackson, recently deceased, che liberal be- quest has been made of $10,000 to the Theological Seminary of Harvard College. and 319.0095 such charitable institutions in the city of Boston. 2s the Executor (D:a- ier P. Parker, Esq may direct. The Howard Benevolent Society, and the Boston Medical Dispensary. havea donation of $200 each, and the society worshipping at Dr. Lewell’s Church, 700 from the same source. The celebrated British Lord Exmouth— he, who a few years since, commanded a successful expedition against Algiers— died at Teignmouth on the 22d of January. Theeminent geometrician Legendre died at Paris, on the 11th Jan. last. We learn with regret that news has beer recently received bythe way of England, from the South sea Islands, of a melanchol- ly character. .A bloody war has broken out between Tahaa and Raietea, and many hives had been lost. ‘The Missionaries had not been Able to allaythe troubles, and it was feared their “influence was on the de- cline.” Betcium.—Kt is stated by the Brussels Correspondent of the London Morning Heard, that great discontent, exists in Bel- gium. The people are somewhat inclined to repent of a separation, from which they huve hitherto experienced none buitall ef- fects The Prench government has made | an urgent demand upon them of 600,000 florins forthe campaign of 1818, and of six milions of florins for the late Antwerp affair, | besides the expense of manitaining the Dati priseners of warin France. The payment of these hy Holland to Belgium was to be made the subject of future nego- tiations—in which it is very likely that his ' Natch Majesty woula display more than | hus usual obstinsey. There was saidto be great coolness between Louis Phillipe and his sonin-law. The young Queen was in a situation which promised an heir tothe Belgian throne. 1 t t Vacivr of Lapor.—We have heard it stated that the value of the ice cut from a fresh pond. and shipped fromthis port present seison for Sonthern markets. 1s estiinated at $ 150.000 [Boston paper. Waative.—Unpuralleled Luck.—A- bout the rst of August lust, the ship Boston, Capt. Sayer, ieft Norwich, ‘Conn.) fitted for 4 twelve months’ voyage. We have the pleesure of statiag that the Boston has returns yatter an absence of only seven months, laden with 1900 barrels of right whale ol, and 16,990 lbs. of whale bone.—- NVorwich | Conn.) Repub. as WB: FASHIONABLE OT AWD sHOE STORE ¥ re | Pames fRull EGS leave to inform his friends and the pub- ‘ek, thathe has purchased the establish- meui o: Thomas Mu'! Jr. on main street, below t 1 BO i Running and arrives at W o’cieck P. M. the nextday. Atthesame hour th: and has — lately established—At Salem it co mont bee run three times @ week. The whole trip is performed in the day time. The Route passes within a@ mile of the Pilot Mountain througs Bethania Bethabara by Mount Airy, crosses by ed Camp Furnace and the Lead Mines of Wy Camden Journa! and the Geurgia Courier will acconnt to the proprietor at Mount Airy, co. N.C. sures, anusemenis, fashcons and diveritsesnenis | of Ife, the suosciibers pave been antuaied by the persuasive encoursgemenis and graiuiivus promises of sucpurt of many of the most influen- New-York commuuity. jis deemed important to be filled. politicians, theologians, and the literati of our country, have each their separate oracles, which ( then several opinions and interest; the cause of fashion, pleasurable entertainment and recreation find but few publications of a periodical kind, ap- prupriated evlely < their eucouragement and su artiicial einbelishments of romance; to apeak of its propensities of enjoyment, the appetite tor pleasure, and indulgence, and is teadency w € prov’, and nu one condcian. For it is certainly he urore imapruper to recurd the acts of men than to Pleasure,“‘says ihe noble Frenchman, is the chief busines of life,’ and however seemingly in- } correct the maaim may bein the estination of sunt, yetit is literally true, for the devutee cer- several branches of employment; and the man of letters in his bouks; while the spurisinan who chases the hare or attends the wing or the race, his natural or caltivated taste. péfronage io the public, itis the witertion of tie publishers to gander as interestiag as pussivie, and & please all it they can, without we - wing the feelings ur disieryiag ‘he prejudices ot aut. The lanuave wil be always ehasie, su trai ibe most delicare from Salem, N. 0. to Wythe C House in Virginia, three times a week | as and back. tS Line starts from Salem ev con: Wednesday and Friday at 3 o'clock, A : Court Court-Honse at 6 that the leave Salem, they aiao feave Wythe Court-House and arrive at Salem at 2 oclock P. M.on Tuesdays, Thuredays and Satnrdays, is Line is so as tocor- respond inits arrivals at Wythe Court-House, with the arrivals of the Great Lines leading ta the valley of Virginia —It alsu corres- pund in its arrivals at Wythe Court-Huuse with the arrivals of a tri-weekly line rauning between at qutce and the Sale Sulphur, the Red Sulphur hite Sulphur Springs in Virginia, which with the arrivals of Smith’s Pied- and the Raleigh Line, both of which of this the Blue Ridge at Ward's Gap, INE. HIS line of mail coaches leaves Dan- ville every Tuesday, Thursday and Satar- da at2o'cieck A. M. and arrive at Warrenton same days by 9 o’cluck P. M. The cubsoriber has aiso established an secom- modation line of POST COACHES. From Warrenton, N. C. via Weidun and the Rail Road to Petersburg, Va. Passengers by this line will leave Warrentn every Mouday, Wed. nesday and Friday mornings, at 5 o'clock A. M. and afrive at Belfield same days at 4 @ cisck and leave Beiteld next morning and arrive at Pe- tersburg ¥ 2ou'clock P.M. Leave Petersburg every Monday, Wednesday and Friday ai 10 A. M. and arrive at Belfielc sane days, leave Beieid every Tuesday, {'aurs- day aud Saturday mormiags, at 6 o'cluck and arrive at Warrenton by 2 o'clock P. M. ‘Tae subscriber was inade this arrangement. on accuunt ol the aliiust impasaibieé situation of the tuads. As sovn as the Roads permit, and the Rail Road Company receive their other locumotive engiae, a different arrangement will be made su as to give greater expedition, The subscriber fas procured splendid RED TROY COACHES. es the, aud affords some _ interesting scenes to those that admire the sublimity uf na- ! side. ture. The acccmumodations of diet, lodging, are excellent and cheap. ‘The subscriber hesi- | departs immediately atter the arrival of the ac- tates not to recomimend his teams aad drivers! commodation five from Belfield, and agtive at as first rate. His cuaches are most axcellent— | Danville every Tuesday, Wenesday, and Fri- being newly procured from Troy, New York. | day, by 6 &e. : Fare through the whole route § dollars—way | passengers 64 cents a a mile i gc The utmost care and attention will be | paid to baggage and other things extrusted to | forms a connexion fis care, but the Subscriber will not be liable for acci-ents. D. WALKER Feo. 1833 —31. *,* The Consutetionalist, at Ralewh. The nsert the above six weeks and forward their Surry, PROSPECTUS. or THE Spirw of the Times, AND LIFE I™ NEW--YORK, N anderiaking the pavfication ofa paper, de voted, as this Wesivnea tbe, tu the plea ial, enightened and respectable members of the It isto acertain ex ent, 2 field occupied by others, and one which Fur while the like that or Delphes) procisiin aJoud and defend Mt. 10 paint “life a8 it is,’ without the uter into follies, is todo what many must ap promulgate .hem merally tw the worlu. aluly takes pleasure in the exercise of his re- ivlou 5 the merchant and mechanic, in their Souly pursuing pleasute in evageniality with {a preseuting ius new candidate for favor and aay 2@pprove. “The paper will Carrying Nine rsiuside and five out- T ae a his line conrestion with the Roanoke line fram Warreaton to Danville, which o'clock, P. M. Persons travelling South or South-West, will find this route as pleasant and affoarding as many facilities as most rous in the Southern Country. This line with tae Sonth Western line, from Frederickburg to Lexington N. the Piedment line at Danville—from Washing tan City, to Milledgeville Georgia. FARE From Petersburg Danoville, 10 Dollars. Seats taken at the office ofthe Rail Road Company, Petersbnrg, also, at Mr. Bellamy’s Hotel, Warrenton. Fare frun Warrenton to Petersburg, $5, JAMES W. JEFFREYS. Feb. 23, 1833.—6t. —_ ----- FALL AND WINTER FASHIONS, -_—_—— HORACE H, BEARD, Respecttuily anacunces to the Public that he has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, of New York, the Failanad Winter Fashions, for 1 8 32-3. Which he has no doubt, will please his customers He continues to have his work dune ina neat and fashionable style. it is beyond all doubt, that his CUTTING is superior to any in the neigh- borhood. His shop is on Main Street, next door to Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his customere and friends, for their liberal patronage, aud hupes by a continuance of punctuality and strict attention to his shop, to merit it further. Nov. 10, 1832—19—tf {#Two or three JOURNEY MEN TAI- LORS wanted immediately by the Subscri- NEW & CHEAP CASH STORE, STATESVILLE, N.C. — t ‘ it. subscribers are opening at the Corner- house, lately uecapied by Falls & Simonton, ud excellent and general assortment of Dry Goods, Marewere, Cutlery, Groce- ries Sc. &e. All of which trey are determined to se)] at a less pitty than they have ever been offered at in this C. and. PROPOSALS For publishing at Chapel Hill, |the village of the University of North Carolina, A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER TO BECAL- HARBINGER. Under the special supervision of the Professors ° : of the University. HE ae anenety Communicated toa] pectfully solicits a share of és: ae — in different parts of} He asvures them that ev ae e, me Paper rome been €ncouraged | sha!) be used to render comfurtable an, ne ee it by rs, not of appro | the situation of every individea] wh “Cree ton only, ek Some of the princi- | him with their company. ° MY fy ean be, to diffuse literary informa-| Ho also confidently announces, tha; }; _ wi ere taste; to press the i e | shail be so conducted as to gratify ih Shay of popaltr as ——— edacation and explain | uf order, decency and guod conduct, methods; discreetly, His TABLE shall be exceeded 7 noe, bet x if berens, Ury,W.¢ the Caroli 00 ina tag, AKES this method of j i and the public pee opened a House of Public On Main Street, South East House in the town of Salisby his ¢, has ng side of 1 7 whens Public pa & CTY possinie tay pendent freedom of stricture, den rau 2 nt freedo icture, to discuss subjects | will be furni i vn which it is important to enfighten the pablick | the eae ane Hie ae mind; to publish events and circamstances occur- | ly ted wich « variety of refresh: - eee that deserve notice; to ex-| suitable fur the pailate of the weary t science in popular forme that will golicit,| His STABLE is alwa abundant! — curlosity, and be enerally intelligible; to with sound Corn, Fodder, be. la mote the cause of nternal Improvement; and to| tive and faithful Ostlers, which, he hy ng, give & competent portion of the political and re- | duce his {riends to call va him eave : ligious intelligence of the time, with Studivus | gers to give hima trial ° eaclusion of all that is of a party charactes Feb 23-31 t PROPOSALS ~~ If we have not misapprehended publiek senti- ment, an opinion has long existed, at Jeast in many For euscisHine iv Yoreviure, §. C in A weekly Newspaper—Entitled the parts of our State, that a publication of this oa- ture was properly to be expected from the site of YORKVILLE PATRi Its Columns shall be devot 1 Ade its university, thee purposes of whici: is tocultivate and diffuse valuable and practical knowledge, as it is already treasured up, and iS Constantly iacreasing with the progress of ed to Ag ume, Literature, Politics, Fureign & Dumestic \ itis a complaint with the publishers ef peri- ee odical works Deere meltren remittance is lesa ' The political character of the YORKYY apt lo b6 consulted in this than Species of business. ‘Lhe une will be wholly withuus Profit w ai the necesrary remuneration wo those he shail empioy tur the tion of the work =A movements must by ume, and every ex . ' PATRIOT, shali be the old and } in » true oe oe Ets can of 98, and as such, conducive w the jel 1y one, except | Prusperity, bappiness, and Unto s of them ¢ puuiisher, aud t| A” 2ppeal is ow made to the lovers of , Mectianical execu | 24d goud government throughout the Sta, Periodical paper in all its | CSPectliy, the patriotic freemen of Pinckney the Very terins run against gressional District, fur prompt aud efficiest |e benenced and reflecting wan | '! he prosecution of this undertaking. T, knows the truth expressed by Ducior Jubnson, | Ure success, uuthing is wanting, but «¢ that he who enters te lists with ume for his an. | Pull, a strong pull, aad # pull allogether” onist, Must toil with diligence not w find hun- It is already desired, chat the publics :iog self beaten. E.very one are favors the Har. | He paper shall commence on the {1th dar binger wita his atronape, We bupe will do it | “arch next, provided a respectable subecr it with Presence tid wthe scapes fidelity list is returned previogs & that time. Be prey in his remittance. On this the establishmen: | b€ decisive, or the day may be lust, and wi Must devend for it support. our liberties. The pudlisher would pot TERMS :—The PATRIOT will be pr; ties of the propused period: with neat Type,on an Impenal Sheet, at the bosums of his fellow-ci annum, payable half yearly in advance. Give it countenance and s advance payment is indispensible, without j Sulting that object, he might seem to ex undertakiag dies. himself to the charge of making vain promises,| BF Gentlemen holding subscription oF raise expectations www high to be fulfilled. are requested to tranemait lists of subsczibe But that a paper of such a aracter as hes . also sach moneys as may be collected, to G Ff haps been already imagined in the mind of his | Wi-t1ams, Eq. Yorkville S.C. as carly readeis, ie desi inour State, he cannot but | Practicable. think few will deny. Recommendation, _ dk. is now to be determined after this explana-| The undersigned, Central Committee, of 4 tign, whether the pro heeed publication shall be} Union Party fur Yurk District, do patronized by a sufficient number of subscribers | and particularly recommend the abive ¢ to warrant its commencement. dertaking to tee consideration of the {'o:08 mittees -f the reepective Districts of this Sw enlarge on the quali- cal, even to excite ip tizens a disposition to upport, lest while con- It is requested of those gentlemen to whom this prospectus is sent, and of others who may be dis & promote | as worthy uf Patrouage. the object, that they will coneent toact for us ix W.C. Bearr, obtaining subsenbers, either themsealves per- me Etat sonalily, or by some friend wh be willing to GHN Duaix, undertake the teek. Sy ew ng E. N. Gatuen, CONDITIONS. Tue Hareincer will be published weekly, on a super-royal sheet, in the quarto furm, at Three Dollars per anoum, payable yearly in advance, or Four Dollars, if payment is delayed six inonths after the commencein nt of each SuL8cription War. Waicur, Commutis Yorkville, §. C. Feb. 28, 1838. NEW year. The publicees will be commenced as CONFECTION ARY, soon a6 six hundred subscribers shall be obtain- — ed. ~Virs. Adelaide Rosset, Persons holding subscription papers will please forward the names of subscribers by the first of April next. Al] letters addressed (post paid) to the publisher at Chapel Hill, North Carolina. *,* Ecitors of newspapers tlroughout the Uni- ted States will please give this prospecius an in- sertion and consent io act as uur agent in procu- ring subscribers. Chapel Hill, Jan. 26th, 1833. The thorough bred Morse, ESPECTFULELY informs the C of Salisbury that she has opened A CONFECTIONARY, In the house formerly ..:cupred oy Mess. & ton and Oakes,a few doors Fast uf ihe ( House. She wil] keep constantly on band, a vane! C tes, Cordials, Cakes and sli articles usually kept in an esau meat of tM kind, sali » March 9—5w33 ELECTION. tee be upened and held at the( Wo it, Salisbury, on Monday & day of April next (being Easter Monda elect seven suitable persons to serve as VW ‘uf the Poor ta Rowan County, for the nex! | years ensuing — All persons are entitled + ‘who ate ue a - commoners ¥ gi8 1 N.C. in said county. Legislature of N He ang Salisbury. Mareh 11th, 1833.—314 Negroes. partof tse country. Those disposed to purchase nie respectfally invited to cau and judge for themselves. JOHN HH. GARNER, &Co. Statesville Dec. 18, 1832—23 of nature, is any object more beautiful than is treattne F'ashvo., ‘Leste and scenes im Reai Life, gausered irom the every-day extibitions ofthe world. Theatres, “Vlusewas, aud other tashinable piaces a resurt, will reecive appro riate autives While tic Sporis uf tae Turf, the Reon the Pit,of the Fisher and Fowler, will eagross no sneunsiderable portion of attention. The proccedings of the Courts—civil and cri- mina]-—will, as far as possible, be given, when matters of intererest occur, and mure especially those of the Pulice, where Life, in all iis forts , and colouring, is so taithfully pourtrayed. It is also the intention of the Editors, to devote 2 considerable portion of each paper to the compi- the siore ol Micssrs. Huie & Cade, opposite to the office of the Yadkin & Catawba Journal, Where ie will keep on hand a general asgortment Generat Lafayette.in an able Speech on of every article usualin this line of busi- the ele: tion Law of France. which he de-) °°: L.vercd in the Chamber of Deputies on the Heving at me Saba 8 15th of Jaquary last, made this remarkable BOOT AND STOEL SHOP, Observation’ “] shall speck of the Govern- 1° !+ prepared to execute orders, tor werk with mentofthe United States. ethoush | am Ni mpiness/and in te Mivat Bebimane ae : 2 ay ; 2 PmMmoys none “Wrst rate wor anen, Who ae a i ie ut ie ae are fa th tui and attentive, with which and a con- : ional assiaaiiy to business himseit, he hopes te we ure now told that what {:hou!d call ' ! inecit a continuanee of that palronase go liberally “topublican institutions suit only a vast con. bestowed on hita.eince he has bean in business in a RIOT, Hs now commenced his season at Beatie’s Ford, Lincoln county, and will be let to mares at_ the moderate price of Six Dollars the single feap, Twelve Dol- lars the season, or Twenty Dollars to en- sure a mare in foal; the money for the: season pay Ist July next, and the insurance whenever the fact 1s ascertained or the pro- perty changed. Fifty cents in each case Tatlorings—Remoral. B. FRALEY. i us removed his 'Tatloring Mstablishment to the House lately vccupied by Mr. Samuel Fraley asa Contectionary Shop, which is a tew dours above Mr. Slaughter’s Hotel, and is now prepared, as usual, to accommodate all who may favor him with their work. He has just recei- : : Soe Jation and disemination of the news of the day, r . xtensive pastu and MY ANTED.—We will purchase 27 tinent, bounded ontke one side by the “Asbury. in asammarial forin—which will serve eee ved froma New-York and Philadelphia, the Latest c coon oe sta eel rice V ber of likely voung Negroes for ocean, and on the other by widely extend: . 2F Rips merded gratis. brief and taithtal record of all impurtaut passing | Vashiuns, Imported from Lendon and Paris, & Every ap Seaton will be i tan ceeahartawiclowe w ligne! ed all forests, Formeriy. however it wag 9 Salisvary, Mere de:, 1833.—32— 6m. evente—condensing a large mass into « compara- | as a good nuiuber of first rae Workmen in his | 2V€Ty y prices in Cash. Any cominunication #4 He will execute work in a] prevent aceidents or escapes, but no habili- said Chat they suited only “for an Tslead, ce OS ee mo ee | @ively small oum pass. employment. — x ; : ty either of us at Huntsville, N. Carli Vhoy ae sued to every country Where a E PGI : ARS With theso intentions, faily and fairly pro |8tvle, Superior to any in this part of | for either. ; : . micet prowpt attention. Tt the Gitizens are intelligent, and wish to Le. . <s cinta, aed with thelesast pettest grad fenlings)| 1\¢ ounty, and will Warren ty tp pees = po eon | i aha ARCUT, v Bs - e 2 : - i : eet EDTA AY 5 ° Sah < a? toward: laborers § vocation, 4 kinds of Cutting will be dune on short notice RK. H. BURTON. T. GLE free” HLT AYH, FB FeaPat OO TUEI Pa ESTEE RUT tree LAL cede valle wise TRG acd: Gatco, ill be oa , we present ourselves betore an enlightened com- Munity a8 candidates fur their patronage and Smiles. WILLIAM T. PORTER, January 19--1f26 NoOtirr. Dvevenc—Switt's observation upon deulline is certaisly the vest reason that tually attended to. He isan Agent of Wilson and Saguezs of New York, and also, of Allen Ward, of Philadelphia, and therefure will teach ie . Pedigree. RIOT’S sire was Old Sir Archie, whose can he assigned tor the coi ance MES HOWE, any Tailor those systems of cutting, who may . ae Pras ce THe — “ 7 Neues a ) Ice Dane a seo mon who | want his instruction. He gretcfully returns his | reputation as atacer and breeder, hag never ee who wish to bay cashes — ae : coe = will act as Agents ce our paper, by giving us | Sincere thanks to his customers and iriends fur the | been equalled in the United States, except ‘teach my system uf Penmansh'?, ins -ctry to find the Legislature make a | . aNaway from the Subscriber in June ne. jaw ay tust the practice ef deulling, as , furnished by paying the amall sus oe lars per righ: by applyiug towne, © ents, namely: F a aa Campbell & A. Feimeter, : W iiliam Swaim, Greensturvuzt, -* Col. E. D. Austin, Rowan cv. Joho C. Palmer, Salisbuiy. Jolin C. Blum, Salem. Nathaniel Parke, Lexington. Ben}. S. King, Raleigh, N. aa ot , Feb Qist, 1833—25. liberal patronage which they have bestowed upun | by his sire, Imported Diomed ; his dam, now the property of Wm. R. Johnson and David Branch of Virginia, was gotten by Sir Francis Burdett, grand dam by the im-| ported horse Bedford, great grand dam by | Federalist, and was half sister to Jolly Friar, | (Beneham’s) g.g. grand dam the imported | horse old Janus, g. g. g. grand datn the im- | noce, can have forwafded w them Subscripiion { 1! : i oo ; last, a negro man named Papers and extra copies. him, and hopes that by an assiducus anc strict at (ou osseover NO political evil in suffering , $C Gentlemen can be furnished with a | tention to his busincss, to merit its continuance buiiien, sharpers, and rakes, to rid the world | H A R R Y J _ | specimen No. by furwarding their names free of Nov. 24th, —1832—15—6nio. ! vf csah other by a tacthod of their own, aged about forty years he is upwards of six ' expense. a aaa Where the law beth not been able to find an feet high. strait and well formed—His com | _ 30> Editors inserting our Prospectus will en- MRS. BAKE R, €xpedieat.”’ plexiun is « light black, fis face is rather title themselves to a free Exchange, and the AKES this method of informing the inhabi- ” | long and his features very prominent. he is: Vor wil be thankfully reciprocated. tants of Salisbury, that she intends open- Raceipt.—We find in an En | “ery ae ; . April the 17, 1832. ing a School for small children, on the first glish period)- | & Vers intelligent man and may have pro- - ae . tei : a: : 1e hous | eal the following receipt to cure a fomrca | currua certificate of freedom. It is be-| ey eee oes will be received at this } Monday in February, at the house turmerly uc | ported Jolly Roger. Burdett was gotten by. sheep stealing. : : : . cupied by the Rev. Thomas Wright. Potomae, his dam by the imported Citizen, | heved that this fellow is making his way' ——— —— ee : edt } o y , eee been f ars aceustamed tothe | Tike a compound of charcoal, sulphur | for Charleston—! will give the above re | BANK OF VN. CAROLLN.2 basinal Penchinn ake canidenily etieee : grand _— vy ne ee ree Tea | and saltpetre; introduce it with witha due | Ward of twenty dollars to any one who wil: | HEC _ inted by Gove give entire satisfaction, to thuse persons who | Baa iI a4 a a ate a Mat Gar propurtion of lead and wadding, into a iron | deliver the said fegro at the Mines in’ | Guainleaee Sida esc Y sheit Book may confide their children to her care. As the | Of & “Olly hoger, and she ou y Gray.” tuve. place the tube into the mouth of your Burke county or to Dr. Samuel] Henderson. | of Subseription for Steck in the capital of said ; Bank, agreeably to the directions = his procla- School is expected to consist chiefly of young | Riott was bred by the Hon. Andrew R. dog, and then fiat ecplosio! at . harlotte N.C. and a reasonable re children. her attention will be principally diree- | Goven, late of Northampton county, N.C. | ward to any one who wil! lodge him in any mation, at the Store of Thomas [.. Cowan, Esq | in this Town, where it will be kept opea the ted ts Spelling and Reading ; butto those euffi- | who gave the above pedigree as the certifi- . ; : “i anced, Writing, Arithmetic, Gram. | f Co). Wood J. Hamblin, of Halifax ; Jan ard give a - ciently advanend, . catcs o ; : ; It is with sincere regret, that we have re- | 2# give me imm-diate notice there eckpresiedeaeeien coats ae ait scribe tur Stock in this Institution. are desired tu Salisbary WANTED ANTEL WO os three Juurneymen 0 we making business w a Eaves ° De: Tes W r A ployment aud liveral oe i Rus / 31" Salisbury, Msrob Pach. 1933." "PISSING. nar, and Gevoranhy, will be tanght also, ‘and the said Govan, now in our possession, ceived, by the mail of yesterday, the news | © TERMS—-33 per quarter, or where two or, Riott oa beautiful bay, now 5 we ; | will show. three are sent from one family, something less 1G, j WAM. D HENDERSON. ST Vol. of the H si Ty of Baza? ecease of the Hon. POMINIQUE | of the ; 1 3 ee ; , wa : and Cw eels date a Senator of the United ; Brindletown, js urke county, wall'at said sai sy Ca Dcnee will be charged. Persons who find it ‘inconve- eet Le aa? and ineasures five feet three j tlsu, Bry done’s To ay 2 States, from the Suite of Louisiana. M..' peut Ss. MAXWELL CHAMBERS, | Nitat to pay ash. ihay make payment in any of INC'S IBN es 6 Sw Sr Tie al ee ag died at has resydence in New Orieans on 1 i eee THOS. L. COWAN those articles. which are euminvuly requisite in are ’ a oS: nave becu fortwo or three SON ig 1€a & sie Cans OD J). oe par 7 y “27 me ama ee the consumption of a family. X cos to Tecover these Boas rooming of the Ath of ths mouth vo SEI PRINTING BH. ALEXANDER Sanuery 30 3y27 BLANE i ei thask ay we OO was 1 Uyle patriot and an excellent and non: | Nia PLY (ar. CTED AT THIS ne | Chae: CASA BONUS, FOR SALE Warants for sate at thig | wei sucy are, Lc Orable man. Nat. Tat, OFFICE. Salisbury, Feb. 14, 18331080 4T THIS OFFICE. OFRICE} Ae , Seeders wl foarte will be whic ae paid, unless erie whéle Ss ieee nes Vatcaa, GSO pace, i was r, go if advan hen di =? a J, 92 € - z ed st! the Edivop mt 8 setters 40 ‘ ; AES atte i he bus ’ -Those that wrile ot pth eit — EO — yy : ‘| contrary to their nen knowledge, that they had "dont something ore than & retreat. ‘froma theif NFOR ee , few days at the Mansion [ fatel,. the State, which had beemeoldty. ‘abandoned [by he will be happy to want upon those | Norgh- Carolina} igthe tender mercies of the Gen- wal fivor him with a call; fully erat, Goveroment. It is a very pretty exchange wan g himself to give entire satisfaction | of lifications bows.—Ep. Warcuman. eee who will submit thageeltor ae ADDRESS OF GOVERNOR HAYNE. yur or Artificial teeth anserted, on” | -fPeLow Gitrzens; It is unpossible fur me te , og 10 Sts, 00 Gold plates sO untural as xpress tbe satisiaction I have derived, from'see detection, and perfectly useful nig Waifday’the Volunteers uf Charléstus—al ae uon Every other operation 0p well armmed— vell disciplined—and, in the lan- for rant formed with Scientific’ Skil} guage of uur glorious 1avtto—* prepared with eee sible pain ‘ ‘ stremgtb aud courage.” Wiwis there that can and the least pOSSt J al faculty upon the | survey tis proud scene, and not feel that the tote a eaaional Chtate. are open ; Sure defence yt tree States is to be found in the ben ject of Als ' courage and patrivtisia uf tueir people 2 Vehere ) the inspection of the public.—Dr. Ww. | @fe tue My Tbidvns uf power, wiio could bupe to vets aa early call, ag his stay cannot be pyevailayaiasi ine strong arms and Stout hearts of freemeu, auiated by a noble euthusiasin in Jong, Ah the 23rd 1883.—1f. tne cause of Liverty, aad inspired by a holy ik - zeal in deience of their altars and ther fire- Entertainment *- - . “lly bers | Atfived, tellow-citizens, at a most interesting Mes oe ePOLD cus. orgs i var political affairs, it may be weil tor us leavé to inform ‘fil w take abief retrospect. But a few months fem TOMERS and the Public g have passed away, S.nce South Caroliua was 9° be ontind a. beep thet chvuonee vy difficulties, and beset by dangers. saving taken a nolie stand in defence ut the riylits and liberties of us all, instead of receiving >yidpainy ahd support from those whose imiter: Shs ith herown, she was (with = 1 +E all ests are idenuheu w.th : of (HE VILLAGE, ee will, - aiew Lonvrabdie eXceptions,) coldiy abanaonea to bes, bP ney to rece:ve, co ; ; : as the | We ‘ender uerctesi the Federal Governwent, Oo 7 a its eaioael SRDDING backed by ner Army and a Navy, heretuture sus. ket allorss. t AN; yi NG, , fre to none. His STABLES, large and | “shed Oy thgvuice ana supportea by the treasu- ni u ( e I « ae ° a ents dell ppliad with, Provenucr, ane | TY Of wae Sotitn, and new fir the firs: ime in our aa | Ripiury used as an isiruinent of despuusm, and ery tention paid to horses, Nevypspapers be ry oe a E if the United States; are ta- directed t wivid their arins, hut aga:nst the en- frum 4i erent parts ¢ wenr, for the use of the | ies of ine country abiuad, but against the bo- . 4 3 2 . on at tha Ms raBLISHWENT, by the | 8vins ol their own orethren. le and ny exertiuns will be 6 red by the ae ae ae ubiie, aud no ee a oiestevcontoreable: Phreaty of uititary and civil Vaageance were Wy oo oC loud and deep, and, t ada still darker shades on a t T. WADDILL, Jr tu the picture, the linpressiun had been created, I eles . : ’ . a : i ane ns travelling thrungh this place, | Wow falu hope without sudicient toundation, . Je r the Stares. will Gud at this Flouse, | that the tirst blew struck by the federal anu, st a ay eh ie niorasia accommudlations, | '¥4e the sigual ut a desvlating civil war. Ju PTE HEN, COmMOrede t RN B Fr B2 5 Se FT ee ee e LT T ee ere rev E «CENTRE ST t w a s md woderate eharang JW. jr. | fits condition 04 things, infinitery more appalling Ppt | Ww ine lear ul the patriot, tian ube bloodiest fur- a ee ee at. ,elgO war 3 and as weil calculated, L must thiuh, : Tailoring—Removal. to try the suuis of nen, as the uarkest seeacs of BH, mR x di 4 “4 tie ates olution, uid South Carolina quail? Did § vs Sud e she }cbuindie ers If in dust and ashes” as it was 8 ag moved bis Pauoray rstablishment to | predag plhab sue would, vefore ihe pfoud op- i tie tlouse lately occupied by Mr. Samuel prego D.ashe yield cnedicnee to the haugh- Fars ssa Conteetionary Shop, whieh is a few | ty “Hiliidate wich commanded ier to ‘* tear G@easve Vir. Slauyister’s i tel, and is MUW | from oer archieves her soleimn decrees ? Ou! prepared, as usual, to accommodate all who may | Nu! dhakas ve tu Gud ! the spirit of liberty Sr liuweh their work. He lias just rece | wasiuteauuctin tie bosoms «uf the Suns or tlimm New-ork and Philace'phia, the Latest | Dauguters ut Carolina. ‘Vney had not forgottea Faas, Imp rted trom London and Paris, & } Loe tessuns taugui by @ glorious ancestry, that you waver uf inst rate Workmen in his | liveriy aud dite are Inseparable in the busums of emasycent. He will execute work in a {ine brave andtree. A few of.ne venersvie re- le, Suutar ote any ora this part of} jeg ut the ttc volution stil lingered amongst us, thes cniry,and will warrant itty fit well, All WD Woed 1.€ spitiivt 76 not werely survived, but GdR ot Cutung wil be dune on short notice | was seen Ouluing brighter aud uignuier Ww ste Norders the work, trot a distance, will be panic- | jast. CU nsubducd by dulucuitles, unappailed by Pay avodedte. Ue isan Agent of Wilson bdangeis, the peopie of South Carcoina laking mi uewot New York, and also, of Allen) egunsel of thea own brave heurts, am. consuiting afd. ot Plulauedphta, and theretore will teach | ie mitcresis aud honor ot the Siate, met the err ay uly those Systeins of cuttioy, who may. gs bbe Jrecmken , and Carulina, instead ot Bhs insiuction. He gretetully returns tis ciuucing as ine tuoistuel uf the uppressur, rose peeere ccaaks to hus customers and friends for the aa ner native majesty, Bud like our own Mayle, om aecoare Which they have bestowed upuo * wwerlig in Q:8 pride ul fligit,” bid defiance iv Bo ded copes thac by an assiduyus and strict at | ghe tyiaucs puwer, Wath a prompt.tude, una- ped 0 his bustaesa, lo merit ots continuance | gamiy and zeal, which, if ever equalled, has ; Vor. 24th, —1932—18—bmo. | surety never veen Surpassed, the peupte of Souin an om LT) | dL atvlina at the urst trumpet call, flew to her N E W G O OBS Siaudard, and Volunarily cevuted their tives and “ furtuaes to tueir detenee. ‘There is something => (i aa nudest, Manly, aud untalteriag adherence w principle, and a fearless perturmance uf duty, whieh couuands tue respect uf mankind ; aud 1. Ce their Stock, purchased uf Alexander | ai! experience has proveu that the best Way to a- React 2 Seteral assortment of fresh and | yuid danger is wo ve prepared to ineet it. Fetiow wut take Guods, consisting of almost every | yyidiers—-You and your brave compatriots in “ osually kept an Stores. A}lof which are aruis, the Vuluateers of Carolina, and 1 make us ucclafatiuwefrua a deep conviction of its Be t a c r s e %. FMATTHEWS & CO. ‘ RE NOW Receiving and opening i addi- i} 8 ae Liles? Luportations, and were ourelased in ; PHILADELPHIA & NEW YORK, AT) (rul., aave suvea ine State, and are entitled to| Bones: on estur CASIT, and willve sold at | te Roa .s vi a civic Uunph, diel Se - : ; oe nl proat for Cash, or, to punctual it we have out deen involved in all the hor- “yw toe asual Credit rors vi CIVLE Wal—vkOur stfeets have not been This do hot pretend that they will nudersell | deluged with bloudi& uur dwellings wrapt» in dighbors, but they are. determined not! Murs. and our fields devastated, if inetedd ef ; ‘De - : mad ’ 3 ’ ostedd of * CADE RSOLD byANY ONF. t : eae iumvurning vver the desviation and “tai - whi mR FRIENDS and the. PUBIUC | juuow inthograin of invadyag nad on a J, Ae respectfully invited to eall (at the the b cter fruit of civ sutifey you are nowy -percnit ] 264 examine fur themselves. COPTON. = at "| cheériag progpect.yeforeus—we afe inded a 42y quanuty of Iron, willbe taken in| Gnuer Lean forall inisio the ee wo. uf ihe peopit, oat T'wenty Z' Patriot werille, N, C. Aprit 1349983331. + olunteers,imaorhave heiu etait My; con- Ry have On Rasa neatly } saat qeaquigss: to“ftepel invasion, and” were 2a} known to lay dowa'their lives in ht oe uf fhe sacred sou of Carolina. 2 a s: ing & covenant af ae nee of upiaion mé¥ exist as “ vehant f a aéditind to ' 40" else Character gf the new ‘Tariff, pou ? Warranty—Thhere is a couaiderable gd. | dew vas been the pain, inesumable the advan- e rabies Penehacer in this improved: form, bages purciiased,as we believe - y vy year : PRINTED BL tas of Bargaty se Ba. bed ttle Sor | (cliuw ciuzetis, fora single Siaté to have stwod ousted from his parchage by BSi che Culoss1] power and Peisowage of the roo, 2 We: feeb: : : “former to the voluntéers asgempled in Charkawo. ‘Gow... Hayne | ol; | makea a powertal: effort to hese thenr believes | ! i . cs a, sauna ifs firmament in blend long ghite in ) ':D, | position of Stgte: sovereignty. On the other i ; vis the LADIES and GENTLE- i hand, Gen. Hamilton persuades the’ Governor : of Salisbury, of his intention tO | that hetitid.s* cone thé glorious deed” of saving ~ FaGOH to a flavistrate of this. State, the. its’ample folds the effigy of that’ glogous blic. approbation 4 which ‘tree, whose invincible shaft lifts’ high : its ‘its in my, power to béstow. The State has, : b the Convention, yleclared her sovefbign : will, that, in*the present aspect of wut political affairs, the existing organizauion of the volun teers shal! be maintained. and | have this day issued orders tw that effect. 0 ch willbe read at the head of your respective c.. apaines, Congress has cumritted anuther bold and daring usurpa tion vn the rightsuf th: Nrates, hy the passaye of an act commonly ci lied the Force Bill, — | While thatact svali reiaain wre peau J apon the statu’e book, and the principles :1 e auudies are sanctioned by these who are entrusied with th: administration of dur nationa! affers, .nore can be no safety for the nahis of the States bursa ve ing constantly prepared tu defend ihein * at any 3 We trast that puulie opt. ion will, ere lung, seal the tate of that bill, an’ that it will perish aids the un‘versal execra But while tie prineiples are abroad against which we are struygling, jet me tel] you, that We hold all our rights by no o- ther tenure than that of ‘ eteruai vigilance,” withuut which we are tuld liberty cannot be your, asthe distinguished token ‘light of hezvea. Consecrated here in the througed presence ofthat aetter, party of _God?s fair creation, whom the vow of man- hood conpels‘us to détend, and the very. sacrament of our.nature Jeads as toJove, honor, and adore, let'us swear thatit never , Shall be dishonored. . eqreful operations. O On presenting the Standard to the Volunteers | | Easign Fros€! To your hands this Stan- dard is committe *k-—fn placing rt in your and every hazard.’ Of our past triumph, and the incentive to renowned, glorious, and untiring efforts for _ our country. . tiong of the people. INVESTIGATIONS ON THE FIRE AT Influenced vy these views, as an honorable re- ward for past services—andincentive to future exertion, | now present to the volunteers of Charleston, through your coma.ander, Brigadier urneral Hamilton, THis Sranparp, bearing the anus of the Siate, with this solemn: injunction, that, as Crtizens and Soldiers you will always cherish in your hearts. and exemplify im your lives, the nuble sentiment which is emblazoned upon its folds ——* Lisexty ; IT MUST BE PRE- the burning of the t truction uf sume valuable papers, the President unas deemed it proper, at the request of the Sec- retary of the Troase ta be made into the cause of the disasier. He therefure directs a thorough and careful investi- gation to be made on-the following poinis : GEN. HAMILTON'S REPLY. Genera] Hamilton, on receiving the standard replied as follows : Un tae part of the Volunteers of Charleston, I accept, with sentiments of profound gratitude, and with feelings of the most lively satisfaction, tie proud and gurgesus standard which your La- cellency hus been pieased tu present to us in the name and behalf ef th: State uf South ‘Ls have received at ycur hands this soul-strrring vanner, infinitely enaances its value. Who so fit, Sir,as yourself w present to us You, who in the dark hour of a starless night, when South Carolina seemed tw ve deserted by the whale wurid, rent in twain by dissentions among her very children, whose oaly rivally vught to have been witu could have loved aud served her best, stuud at your pust of duty, cool, cullecied and undismayed. thal very moment when our city was beleagur- ed a standing force, whose valor anu prowess we had vainly supposed could only be turned a- gainst the common enemies of tre . when the national Legislature, whu witn equal elusion We had supposed were the guardians of the pubiie liberties of the country, were seen ca- tering tor the malice of an infuriated despot, and from the fragmeuts of a broken and Constituuon, Were arming his hands that he migh. wreak his vengeance, not only on the | bscin of those who had largely contributed to place him tn, power, but that even strike the | sput of his birth, the land where he first saw the light of heaven it was at a period like this, I surrendered the E.xecutive of the State, comparatively defence- | legs, into your hands ; and scarcely a cannon | mounted or @ musket equipped fur the field, our. arsenals empty and hardly powder in our iwaga- zines to fire an ordinary salute. inet and vanquished the crisis. Applying the resuurces of your suund judgraent and enterpris- ing spirit to this exigency,in the short space uf a month, we had atimunition enough 'to have bloWn up every public building and every private dwelling in the capital of this confedercy, “the raaterials for all arms of service were collected with uuexampled dispaich, fur equipping five thoustad men for the field-to begin with—and préparations we know were in progress dor .atm- ing yur whole volunteer foree. was responded to frum the mountains to the o rilled and {feverberated throughout ouriland. “It must:have indeed been to you one ‘ef she nuost Cheering of all pussible cizeums:ances i Was equal to the whule it trom any defect in the original cunstrugtion of the building ?—or was it occasiuned by careless- ness ur negligence? And if by carelessness ur negligence, t whom dean either be atir.buted ? buvks, papers, and public pruperty in the building | as Well as tu save the builuing iself ? het waid init. ‘Tne witnesses tu be examined on oath, and their depositions reduced tu writing —aud when the investigation is closed, the tes- timuny ty be reported tu tne President, together this dunation ? un the points abuve staied. be requested ty preside at thu “investigation, and to ussist in it, witneases on the day uf the fire, and continued until the evening of Saturday tha Git ingé,) O11 the uth some further testimony “was talen, witnesses. . i ty of the Navy lett Wasiiington ; in order to ex- ecute some officia) duties, before the investigation was concluded. fire was first discovered about half. past two o’cluck if the morning. he atiention of two or three persons who reside in the neigh orhoud, wasattracted py the light from the windows, and the smoke was observed by others in the streeis. When the first persuns arrived the guard within the house was still a sleep and was awakened by the noise made at une uf the doors wo rouse hin, "There is ome difference of opin- lun, but taking the whole testimuny together, we think it is fully proved, that when the first persons arnved on the gruund the room in the second story, on the north side of the house, and Hume ictely we§tof the pryjection in the centre of the building, appeared to be on fire in every part—that the flames and dense clcuds of am:-k- were issuing frumodue our both of the winduws or the room, anu thaf'there was thea np appearance of fire in either og the adjcining toons, nor in the .zaffet nor gguf. ina very few iinuies, how ever, the fire Was coa:municated to the adjoining rooms and to "§he garret and the rouf; and the hou, however, Your _ hervic call cean, and th that. the force:imar veil} occupied By Alexander and Cow- | ted ta teyoicd with uupest éxdldituun at: the “new # ESWay ud improved Peunditium OF car atizirs Hoe WAX, TALLOW, FEATHERS Plax. |G ubevede is er on ing ic 4 portion of it, was consumed or on fie...» cae Wepare ‘eadeavored.ih vaia to tgnoe the ori of the ee. 2 my soul rises -pofitang taminate. the glorious uninterrupted peace unused to thei gi of war—without pretending in this art, we should at | had rendered our hands. -10 much seteage i So occapied more of our on the morni tobring a suit so soon ‘as he dig. virtue, Hruuess,and patriotism. Is it noting, Four duty to cur lowed the enemy to territory than was LF © tbe nsual’ form fle cannot sue Ree focilce | spuetee: and alone in defence of her rignts a- 8 worthy of attention i : evermiGuiernmegs! Vi to have roused | : = ; — who] the attentfon uf ime eiais Unign, beture it was = © ales on hand Buse. Dgeps oy | (vv 1alé, Wsbuse great tal truths, om "ty Whidh : ¥ will answer the common purpur } ‘Ye Noai e~tabl.siweat of whi must depend hs i 4 sy OF eT Tene Teo AT. THis © PRINTIN. the if Won of the Constitu aad the Un- =| ou?’ J5.a8 ngining tohave arrested the p ) proceeds of yuar labor + r us to bury their : d by kilful k 4 nd? . tathere would have : dead, the very spirit of our cover no d ‘ect in its construction. :% spowea frum ther graves, and rebuked our de- By the ination your need; not te i odth Carolina whilst the Force! ended over our heads, however idle We are cheered man beilig sick and undble to attend, b ; togress volunteers of rican System, taat vile! bill iss aod plunder, by which, undey, ite brute thunder. We respond cordially to your i on a sh one and Sentiments ‘tegthere, and to prevent’ all sacrmlable dispensation “of Ptovidence, it pOnld be willed “otherwise, lodk out for iif Banner. Yon will eee it wave in the pathway of honor and duty.” bearing on verdant top «9 kiss and greet. the earhest possession, | knasv that it 13 confided “to Oue whose patriotisua enables him to ap- pr civte the prowd and checring associations with which it is connected, and whose Va- lor will defend it, bright and stainless trom reproach. Long may it wave, the emblem From the Waspingtona Globe, © THE TREASURY BUILDING. Tn consequence of thg public toss sustained by ry building and the des- ury, to difect an enguiy to 1. [In what manner was the fire occasioned ? 2. If accidental, how did it happen ?, Was J. vere proper exeruons used to preserve the ‘The Atturney General i3 «urected to cOpduct the enquiry, and the oiuer ineimoers of the cabi- with the opinions of the uembers uf the cabinet The Prosident directs tnat the chiet justice of the Circuit Court tor the district of Columbia ANDREW JACKSON. March 31, 1833. — Sir:—We_ commenced the examination of We have examined altogether more than fil: Chief Justice Cranch presided. The Secreta It appears from the whole evidence, that the struction. WAaames e.t9 & mere we i all light on of the-fire the uyeal precautions. will: be a we wi pear to have been taken. mS . Lah Pens ’ » Under the direction of | phe ?—they WAKE *up ere morning in. oe bled. =H d (Here the scalp halloo was again | B arincipiest -unded, afid after.g little califing® to order ' prod, at} ling, this dreadfulgubjict;—a subjigt-f4ller jny to nmaintain her gr Hitizen sodjin Horrows runsfifrtienst ao other way than for th the very graip, as 1 may Bay, -of the soal poconttoa forcibic electment—ortmarry her without,—1 gy withont (cleafinghis throat 1, one of the sable gantry. and addressing one of a ore ute , 1t—mtep will you band mea of water, with | bs a leetle sprinkle of the critter4n. it °-— with- | Tigo Infan out feeling an ipchable thirst for— | Qe the liquor and” addressing the WF scen by Sir A. wis the if you please=fist’a sprinkle,— con- to advance. Iu about one hour the whole ar buildidg, with the exception of the fire: proof | OF, °° t Sian r ; f i sus , we ; ly and by night. sallies AD wer Decider our furs <b similar r. Poe Po re Ste 3é Phra ah, : i : My ‘ ededagtaiaie eumcendiaah , ed just | Sand: Yce, hariony, and'peace.. But this bless- | tice-for ing wg not unger Out cdiitrol. if, in the a, te WM. T. BARRY, ° 14; ; ‘et Postmaster Generals; To the President. . The Wincheste® Virginian i aS that afm tract of lard, in Berkley county Vax with “only : ordinary inyproveqrents, was sould, 2° few days vince, at pabtic auction, for 942 pe The. yeats ago the’same tract euld for $25. {ts in-} creased value is atpributed te the viciaity of ¢ rail road. - + “ _ or assed be,)'you're ina op- tae With ..2 medmas.” | tke nced’at he alarmed— you . tte perfeotly “safe; hey told sey | was . |[satpilgss, did'ntethey? You need’dt answer. at atta .A fe you * fond f drawing? 1 know yuu gre. The gentleman who has‘sent us the fol-{'}Virat is tine?” He concluded, holding wp a pape. lowing bposing communication, is residen ane said I—“A ship is it? you ‘eall my t 4 : ; a i do vn ” “Yes, aid [, “it : near spat where the orator made the ship.” P Bt a ye, is “impas stoned appeal” here given. : 2 ae * 939 . © FLOWERSOF RHETORIC. pmothing, and epee leaden rahe b The following patriotic’ speech was-delivy wag, { anewered “a horse,” whiehgt was. “A ered, it is said, at a large meeting in Hlino ouse, eh!” So giving, he pulled a: vlsep knife called for the purpose of takihg into e rigs, alse me oing pane _e ; sideration the expediency of getting up’a with tie arm. said, "Rob, is ibm fenae ap seeder igi Hae ead] Rae nee ye c ‘ what jt is, then Is a in.” Friends and, teiler-Citizen Salziersé holding up tbe koife and gnashing his cake We are met here for the purpose of ex+| said, “Can you tell mé what this is, and no mise cuseing the subject.about thé hospitalities | take?” “A knifeJ*§ answered. “Right fur once,’® lately convicted against our peaceful and | ssid he; “and Seas tell me whatl shall de blooming and flourishing frontiers, by the nlasante pooled be ety sails! §- condacious Red skins! (A murmur of ap- id aiil aerene m eyeeea ° . Like ; plause) | say wo.are met here to instigate 7 : whether we sit still in out shanteens,and : see the spoiler whet-his- deadly “and biooty eC AN TELE and murderous knife against the heartsof — te. our friendsand eller Squatters:—them.| Abroad they have a notion that.oar titles ere. fearless sperits who hav e Tortir| are hereditary, if nothing more; that 14s with a bold heart and strongiptm to dig jig not only a judg’ whi¢in office ditches and drain the soaps of the west! ter he is out of office; adil that al Sy Sand wi wy rk aon gph uel ales oo oe ee ically and tee-tofafly as the pianos ofA new ec. worid! (Mauch SLSR a ealling “ hear! following anced ye have just heard from hear !%~ Whether we will sit still and see | tha mouth of adriend‘of ours, who pougt, their cofy-fields ravished, their wives inwi- | himeelf a. yaaa very on idea olated before their sed pp their srm- | the worth = a m the household ling, pratling infants u ' most i business of jife— ee. - e Harbaracious mannes-or whether We wil 4A man was eleetedti cia aepaiicy of a march at once upon this second champagne | troop fn Ohio. His th av und:-by out timely val ity, save them fact at supper and alter they"had got 7 bod, from a state of total définction! At the, were tatking? about wit. one of same extinguished ourselves in eternal fame. | «Well but our Josh, I say. : aint "we (Here the scalp-halloo wagghrice repeated.) | all. captuns now!” ee ae the Aly! my,feller-citizen-so®jirs! 1 fully pre-, m . who lay in“a bed close to the boys. pittate the symtoinizing feelings of your. called 6dt-++ no. you foOk only yout fathe> heuts! 1 need but remind you of your an’ me’s captun’s.” ‘ duties towards your suffering distrestful andl ss conflicted bnthrin! Their woes+ery aloud achite lady by-the mame of Mids for address, and pethaps are heatd even | P has @ great uproar now in the retiracy of our fire ‘sideg and: among the good the little town é inectic our chimbty corner! (Much ag:tati@m ws of Camorbu , in gut, by ; the céptre.’). Behold they lay down atwing’ n ating ig het nite open a seminary for night sdith.a blooming cheek and rubby lip. she ion of “Joung ladies and hittle —oh thy feller sodjiers, mus: J revilpe diy isda of, color?” eonteary to the repeated: the gthe dreadful, tue fatal. r6- strances of t! 5 * , jy an amateurspeaker, who wastaléige notes ' 2,” er with a piece of chalk on a fence, wel ! 4 the ofator of the a ree But |! was lawful terthe days of anti cannot dwell upon *thig horrible, this 2 al- young lady seems deter@ined, good citizens to jke the Sianiese Twitty. sinijillar example of ndoustrosity is now ip oudon, a Falchion square, afd tias bees -who brought. it,) a lectle more” — the tinguishe@® t Je will Deshortly exh gartct being filled tor the most part with old amere drap—thar,—an inquinchaple thirst Ad was born letdty of Exaile, and eee maja’ Te tse gan {for that eelgeance whych all thegiiids of seats two bodiée united by the ebdos tn miei” te bows See Ea Mepatives put which 1| MiB aR such cases, ‘the sex i the sume t @ver th@'Toom was then a ge which J wi : » lis . tofall in. Every would sell Ars, W cham '% With the engine and others ;, bo | shower 1 ey of th upon oe of Water in the naighborheod of the: tnlegal, itagonal, dulbolicka’ whieh akulk amongst our names iti hearts of pur ah; till time. seal” be 90 wore ! cour jn this experdition it srtan;— [isa mere sarcumstance The pianos en oe iene this iy = ee nepublic | arte eh vision for ‘he pour which ‘has aot ésperial re- peeks vA! of<tie eausginof pauperiam: Phan cai ee oom, and ir is by 2 : eo cegte seg ca . ce no such provision can einbrace pcusi . , the objects wf Deed oh t-rene tea i se sede de tts rnb co pet eed ‘to avow himself a Nai} ote ) vii See Alter eee, have done ther.’ dent,” te 5 anuaail (nell, Pe oe in } Tye; he exhibited’ himself ‘in hi ia thie 7 : an immeuse work wili remain to a would -divest sb@"™ hye of lor .We dowd daft that the abe ,cor Kor to in ae thei m i or A pistes Th es a, ay tn dor an tals ity winch fender it “ir } respondence df chr igh In in affices: tak Bit they suape : ate pa ead sfibt <x oobi ‘cents,) and-t ie y Murai ineans, and by measures | Tesistible tu he ambitious, be second would ac- would betray re antae s spaeesining ae a “ys woel a | nom ne she ei ti ‘Belfield (25) is 50 cénts. poe i preventive, rather than syph ag are re | comedate so Many aspiratits, that they :would tor-‘ : and indignant absndiom in. is er bear to agitate the couatry premai he eae 8 Virginia) w the purpose, wainly, of inducing such pe eee rram the Roapoky to Petersburg is |“, ig manifest ihat indjvidual effurte are: _whol- ce ay os : coutented tw wait a year more pation if We cami, to a ere subject, that a ae 7. won ies wy se Der Seba are ly ippeipatcn ty effect She vtyect in view * now will uur years. — The Richmond: Whi pate that a nop. ° ort tot urustaRors which have eon sen r } +neral design uf the Docety therefore is | <“Dhere w certainiy “no éreason in ikeoe 6 county in Virginia fi tbat disunionis the dbjeot ; Rai} Roads | suppose it is 20010220. Lj pe ¢ ene the iniellectial, moral, ann physical culations,” but, if it were nui iur our high esu- | been contested have goorteeet the ot é. Mosc = ater om she tax rare ey condiwon of the poof. lis ptyuary and specific | mate ot the attits of the speculator, we shoud | dlina’ Nullitication © alone. yy brous lst it ‘to the ig a eae Bb mame quantity udjects" J owilé be to catenu the advautay’s of edu- * y; peace ve de ' say there 1s in thein some uf presumptuous | for, 3 she true euse, wh eee cents ope ieeae — for 320 caun & the children of the’ indigent—to dis sali The first pian prupused by ie WwW — see bes eee * som Bre miles is futt fifty cents. And there is little doubt | among the V) Noliuiers, who do not ‘with aif natiods, and general prepeife coca that a Rail Rudd froar Milton the banks of | couraye their empic; nent iu kgwhing, peddling, | tne-abolitiun of ihe Presiaential olliceg anc a condemn ‘ar en South Carolin th of being blessed with tranquility, the Das. (which would med ity beans letreet deyyi:.g, and pilferings—to establish the | transfer of its powers to a Senatorial commitieg ~ jak Fe 1 i—alt opgh * Fermepta arise, impareion’d factions roa vy usefal) th South “Buswg,’:to its junction | Mecessary schous tir the instruction of adults— | ~would assimilateour Executive to tne koman td : aie digiieton wns = —— ambition pirogegeigsonn eh oe with the’ and thence” ta Peversbury toabolish ind.scruminate aliis_ giving—to visit | Consulate or the French Direstory, and wouid | ® differencé—there would have « Till presently the genora sytem feels © through Christiinyille und Lewistown, whie ‘lt? Por ai their nabitauone—w give tiem cuun- | be incumpatibie with a guverament of saluiary testnat all. Bat, if the Whi faa « fts motions stop, or frenzy fires the wheels.” = ina shorter evil “than the father’ 1 say sel—to aid ihem in vbtaimiag eusployinent—w in- | energy. At-would, indeed, as the Whig aaserts | Nullification and Secession were not'made th occ Richaoad Eure es ge i ia little duds that oalling #°125 4; ik, the Spire theu wit self-respeci—w sculcate haoita | “divest the Executive dffice of the spiendor and | a test, inatsmgle county, it is grossly dé- tract from & letter, writfep, it says, by one of produce peuuiaicmi putllitile ire thai’ mis ul econuy, industry, and lainperauce; aud wien individuality which render it irresistible to the ceived, as weetbappen from personal’ obser- Tivst respectablegitizens of S. ina, witioh | fp its conveyance to market, and be 4 aie icehall be. abwulutely necessary, tu provide, | ambitious,” “but ic would aieu divestit of that | vation, to kyfow.. Mit was not made tes aré two distinet fully capfirs ur upiaioh. on this subjecteng | in less than [2 hours. ft would run thus through the aid of private inaividuals, and of | way which can aloge render it respectable or % . cightics,” 10 our *cOmph . the public authoriues, relief fur their necessi- Musi, . As for ibe other echeme of “requir g the even in the Richmond Congressional distinct, weiagres wif the Etiqateer, ia sayi tay }a fine country, aboandmg in every asefu lp |e President w bxanuoally chosen,’ we tnsgine | it Was not the faultof the Whig, who bela- | C2*/9 1p the United _ ie dae less tebigh ae ; eee roe vot essential er 0 It 2 | mprasible to know where the care of such there are .but few who will concur in ut. ‘he | bored Mr. Stevensoy, almost daily as ‘a @n- + Jont;.."The Enquirer says of tbe letter: writer: 1. Sree ae Le ae Sach Ian assdciation is inust wanted, without persuual | xtensivn ot the term Of-effice from. four tu wix | stitutionist, and all’that sort of ‘ae “Fe ai hese clees the tate prugeedings i perce ne ‘ acyuaintance with all whv are 11s appropriase ud | years anu Teudering the incumoent weligible at- | is evident the Whig could not make Conventien, anc the mere recent eee in canenoe - - 49'000 _ jects. It simtended that this «are shail ones terwards, Will, we suspect, find wore faver with ple of that District believe the ch. eS Cherleston-—a.d he comes tu the donclusién, Nic: > & 12.000 ' the character uf a paternal guardianship. 1t .1s | te peuple, who are'even uw kept too coustaauy believing they cared nothin about it that there ts a party in South Carolitia, whose Di mare 29000 dearyied io tee a evi and trieualy mater 1b @ @tate of ayitailun by the Yrecurience quar- B mey ® ol jer is 40 bring about a Svuthern Confederacy, eee 2 courss with the which shaij secure a} tenniaily of Pres.dentuial eiections. ano, vltimately @ separation of theUaion. He 103,000 thoreugh craw leimuul a racual condition, aud | Nothing shows wore piaiuiy the dissatisfied} ullification logic —The Washington cor ies chat © The nall.fiea of the Tariff enable us tu apjly she best means tur its im prove and tesciess nature of human mind than these Telegraph in relation to Mr. Calhoun’s o- Was une of the schemes by wHich these politi | The number of slaves of both exes in these! meni. th 18 vy quel an intercourse unjy that we | Feiterated suggestions uf change, ciange—wiicu | pinion on the su of recharterirg the U. Gians hoped to aceumplish their object—that in, Counites may be estimated at 27.00U, leaving | can assuye tnein “Wf our sympathy, bring thei | five,times in 1a, are from youd & ‘uaa, or trou | S, Bank, remarks=*We know.that he is op- population of Ohig, area bardy frog they haye been foiled, as they evald not pre say 19,500 labourers. Now, I would beg te ask | under its ural influence, and iwultiply amung | oad tu worse. for uur own paris, we prever chu posed to all banks, and believg:that if he | '7dustrious ae iy are mostly f ¢* upon ® sitgle State to chee be to their | ly™ muco the swners of these negrvea qWuuld . tuem proper meats & inducements w depend up } Present state uf things Ww e@vicr ue the uiprove- | fy yvors the renewal of the charter of the es fia business but 1 pucal and iuisehievous theory. Diseomfi- loose beture they, gut amply pa'd, even if they ' on their own exertivus. fur the ‘comfouris ut tte | meds recummmended*oy Ue Wings ir, eltscugh of the U. States, it will be an anti-bank their c ted. ne disheartened, without abandoning Ufeir Subscribed | to, au abiitary draft of une out of; 1. us only by the kuowled sage. which wail result} Qi very old, we have livea lug -nocgn w kuww mn f ” ‘ thew abeir’ catde apd horse, tenes soak Licey | Hveaty or say-625 iahourésfor the creation of: trou sych an intercuarse, ang which wail eu. | thal tuere are wany wen wae wsplte’ sve “elu | UFE- That i€in plain English,’ he wit. Project, they have ged ground. 7 } thus reads w -eaioulatiag h mile ’at 6000! ' : td Banks. by chartering th ! Thig! a will see what they ere about. Will now exert theinsel vee tu firm a cunfederacy, we shall d: sco. +t ther a 758,000 ds, { brac@ every section of uve chy, Wat weemu |G with bie powers of a Sulu, why have | PUt Cown Banks, by cha tat oe athe’ best, practical farmes by. *ppeals w the prejudices, the fears, andthe © are ’ Yards, | hupe to iainister reliet, Wien ucces-ary, with | ne:laer tie Wisaull Nor tie prudence of the ola | 1s true Nuliffication logic, ever. It is y . cana aly ha, slave holding States—by im- ce. be thus tcaving to-each labvurer 1200 Yards ° suuud aiserimiaauion, anu withyut winch,it would | Grecian. like preserving the Union by permitting the Ohi, hore is a nesthess , about tieme ther gbsolate necessity of perform sn ‘he labor of graduatiod aod “pré- | be a curse rawoer than a besstng. 3 toe inv means by whiei th that it is inteaded, noi onty tu reac every tauisy INDIAN HUSLAGES and.¢o und ad Be amort aed ones their property in slaves. By the per- terest, it it Was n ry aj 33 cents per diem | st ture, erata prota {Lynchburg Virginian. | States to nullify of secede at pleasure ! premises, which proves “them to hate cee tegr ther to acre the rehis £ ted foe ie = ae ae Taaenin te itis a vistunguishing ieature of this Society _ Ib well instruéted in thé business of 4 ry individual who may weed lls aid, oul . 4 mpove ofcultivating thesoil. Thougt versiyn of seme ot thetewarks which were, re- on for tabouring Jays 990, perannom, at this, tead of beiny limited to a particular <des- Of tt ab. From the NV. A. Gazette : erally well informe y make nop vs, made in Congress, Wpéin the essen tif dit- rate iRig@dabour of tng 626 would cost $56,259 of} Sription uf necessilics, 11 sirali eusvrace sue want City of Vusiinsion, April 24, 1833. The Following love epistle was picked eh oe never ft ee between the tlie a0 pet wit. tor graduation and. apreparation. | eckace ledge, of instruction, uf auvice, of « fi ‘LU pivy The disti.gusned iu Warcrs, \.0K-ka-ta in one of our streets a few days since. of their cede. Ml reemen ol mee tig uh . a : ; | slaves#’ dec. &c. “ and. by poprtze n ¢ ‘hia Jabur pesturimea, i should propose; ,an oF | mens, and uf the vecnssaiies ot dite. dn stort, | iShu a-na- nDIK, (ouALIN LiAvwh, Was aya oe or not it has ever been in , intriguing for They meddle oo colours the, hi ue Cae of of the dinary Rad Roac ugade 15 such @ caginer as to itae intended thai tue pourshai, luk to ie So- | vd-ece-sluik, PROPHET.) Na-pope 5 raina-Lo ; ion of the far one fot’ hom it possess with politics. and ‘yet one set amo -udy BiH,” they ca upod being able la ete work ty cvusiivaied and” prepared | ciety for their advisers, tieir proteciuors and their | Na-slu-eW's-Kuca, (Diack nawx’s eluest -un;, ded, neither the finder or prio are more firmly established in thew ¢ vce a upion of feelings and ultuqia: aly, fun of an iaigroved description far, ‘we ' penefaciurs, under all tue, iriais to Which they , Pa-wa-sueet, (auepted sun of ihe Prophet,) nave ed, nel on e finder F r pr p a este MG Coot ett anglcnieicreeslom lon .f action een those, who hav@hithert re must regpiiecg that after various experiments it js | | May be expused. arrived ai the seat oi Guvernweni, from Jetiersun | It tay be that it was droppe ained sophi , | administration ofthe government. the a uiscovered that there is nuthing like, wood to | oan. Toa Sa lige cE (Wellona nothing oF ; pe § ailavas. Ahicy were conducted iaitner 6 g Ther Soathida © Fis eae a Hatter, and withstand ihe concession; and, have, the , neces: | Phe tward teel convinced that @ narruw re ¥ ) not slow in finding it out. They : 2 > lanictun vt tne, jadours uf ihe Seo, Avuig | Mtl: ALSAANDER, of the Awy, ‘n cuntortany | parties, but think i: would be a pity if the correct inital Pinaand , fie, j I i. i, sity furas m ch solid pussible—a aclidi ty, ae : ee : ; rec orm. on. jal an e Le batt wit he ‘ent og ’ saree high time ‘only ie give "y | groauly diminish’ their influence and usetui- | Wt! Wwe Instructious of the Government. letter should not in some way reach the la- an all their pecs despise m the battle t ral @overnmen 8 ) | met We uLdersiand thai these celeorated Chiefs of | q nd therefore publish it for the. benefit x J «gn . ‘An itaportant pc vision in the plan uf tne u- | He Sac and. Fox Tribes are neld as “ hostages | of al] concerned. Miss Eliza can have the | wae : he isi cama protect 118 rights we iteul create the citizens of Norfolk. Such, | | ciecy, and of its Benn is a goy which it | tt tne tuvure youd conduct ef the laie hustile tillingthe soil, and in "using the best be: ow apmed for cefenee dnd resisiancé: The | 57, ace the eas Wiwould unprees, u all. the | 1s decitited tial nv person shail ve relieveu wicn- | U#03," ui Cunivriaity with the 7th Arucie of original upon application. in ‘bihibing it to athigh state of perfec re of ‘he tetas yw the Wofvreing youd citizens of bialifax and especi those of out thé boudds of aie arsirict ty ewinch ue be the aveaty or fort Ariastrung, made oy tuese State of Georgia Dear Eliza f take Thew barns are usually well filled Pi . = ero deciares th ” (the South” vottoway, wha, | believe have'sgme notion of a lungs pant tne nuowledge of the visiturs euniederated ides, on the 21st Sept. 1802, and Monroe County my pen in band44heir houses abounding. in plenty. * constitote a @hinvrity, apa are Jikely w do short cotto Petersburg by of Nottoway, | of dh Mi wilioe perceived at once |% Ma. Geueral Scot, and Governor Key-| august the 12th 1833) onst more to ad-| drive fat Lorses live honestly, and w e forever. ‘They differ in’ ‘itis uliul aud ‘may pen,) fur them to.travel now a days {that if the ua ely durs not fail tron the inade- | NObYS) vb the part of the Uniieu diates. dress you though | feel at A loss to nohow ly an honor to apy state or country mds uf industry fritn we States ori. | 29d theyema e asked tore wurvey from vite most | quacy of its uninbers, vai this willaffurd a wore | | 1 nes Mbulans are Row an their way to Fort | to be gin for | have wrote so often to yeu |iphabit. We rejoice to learn that the ty, and have different, rer in some ‘d in- | 22 igable point, to.where it to intersect the Le- ) ' effective check, inao ever “was devised by an Munrve, with the vieW to their greater persunai - eunpetible interests he governea; versburg Rsii Read They had much better! cuutrivance cl pulice or charity, w sire Segre cuavenence and acoomuudauon. The taciities | *H&t 1 bave notheng to wright | Can inform | man emigration to this State is stl 1 nus wih reference. oer oF ac- look ¥" Rail Road ete Petersburg. : u that | am well in health and well satis- Th at this time. probably’ nia ae at lur escape al their recent piace of continemeni, | YOU that t ' ing. ere are cong Ww ther own eae and feeli bat But, are we tu receive no eountenange. to aur. eee ccna mee emer and 18 | neat Ob. Louis, bey thei nauve forests, requi- | fyed in mind ex Cept one thing that is bee- | thausand voters an Ohio, and a pom! wih ef due te their ‘intrests and dec ta Plabours; from thuse counties in North Carolina ob | Phe constitution uf the Suciety ‘also furbids, | Ted Testraunts over their persons and hberties, ing 8o fare from you that 4 Cant have the | of ore than 150,900 of that indu the prjowees of ver Pulers, the sh Teg whch it wouic cunter ben» fit? Pd a Hi, anu this we regard as an object of primary iu | 24 Woulu Rul, perhaps, Comupurt exactly with vur| plesure of your sweet Company nor Even people, : ae reqs brvaby sug - “the protectin oe Boekingba w With a population of... 48,000 portance, that any precuniary aid shall be granteu | MStUHONs, uF be agiveuvle w ihe President;— | hear from you and ex Cept | do get ata an —— vgtrebrites feuka well, “585,000 | to pereonsof inteuiperate habits, except in cases | BeMCe, their removal to the Atlantic burder, which swer to this let ter it is more than li — I saw there Sete hee , Sa: 2 rsun, é 10,000 | of be ines’, ts, P * | inuse grealiy asoeliurate ile present situation fey WESTERN WOMEN —Is that you never will see me agane nor le of splendid western beauties. The t : Urange, 000 ul ibese ae and. unturtuuate men uf the ‘ ple of s Sheet gt Ba oly | Eee. > Tiooo || sat dle scuion wane rene cute | wads as oom at rt Mut, tay coupers | from me ox Copt by acident for hare rote | produces glegus gman. and te be der: @ thie Ravereigsty ut thee States, Row Vidson, 80,000") | much ‘inte detailein regard ‘aii Gecareay | acct wea Bea eae OO edad eee ee het | oe Mien we aoe € etatéu, or the means pro pused for Soe fn ee iiuita of that great work. —-Globe no an swer which Caus es me to think that | eriginality—a racmess—> among the Of ther te: es pov, we shall experience ——— | It is proper, however, to refer 4 one or 4h Siar you have forgotten me or that you Joined of the Westy which 16 emmently at ae reeyuel ana sevolting than this.” te oe 121,000 | ticulare. » pet Krom the Kuse.gn Star. your self to some other maw tho it may bee | |'They touch: tiie confines of 4 rhe es which have been publisned | | Here then, on the ether side, we have a larpe eacen rot NOMENON, thet you hav ‘Re Cered no let ters from me | and nem feuch a danas F of apeee"es 1h thedignver tion it appears, that pomittn Si Gui SGU Ga GETS GRE, No tial and durable reform in Ségiety ean y a barba with’ h 1 On Saturday eveaing the 16th ultimo, duriog thiok. Amos John Just good en- petits maitress af the the wore cruel aa volting . oppressiag,” . re- b the counties, eo are compa oe teen: the foadatiune ut which are twiligat, £ wiinessea 3 very singular phenome- eee wa ‘ ferred torn the re epit,vs am meee by Cun- | tively speaxing aifPw siaves, a hard working and a an Peuy eon Pe she. rising genera | now, a. th ree aces ae Oe Sisa Cagona Snes ae ere ‘at pak ered area gre with therigtut, iav@layes. This | industridas lation, won th transient. it was just 34 mibuves past 6 o’dleck’ statues. Was stated py tev ral. Are , kaTs, and amuny | duce to Fayetievisie or the Sen - este It is a well founded fact, the pararetee ten} P wis-when 1 Orsi discuveied it; 1 was then,| BY hand ‘ight therefore I shellget A freend chanting oar ee them, by ay. MeL uftie , “that he did Carulina, where often sell wheat at 75 and | %2 Shittees thousand chiidreg-i gur city within | ryan.ug iu a Norinera direcusu, rather ineliningg to back thig if you feel Dispos-d to answet belle fresh frour the woods, 18 4 ot Con sitet the Suvth at "He adyeried pe bring 110 and 115 in P the proper ages for inert Who do not'attend | wane earth. it pusseveca aii the lusire of you Can get John hackle [to right for{io on atta fle cane a certain ot ry ow ocd used ry = aa _ | sehoul. arc planet Venus, was agout ibe same elevation, and. and derect your let ters to bylon frot the key; sbe ¥ gt the said, that hu weverfone ‘priciti- Sette Binding A liberal provision has heosipgads by the: pob- | duta lite to the figh SE cweree tuat plane. Lae - fice a County if you age til. oe © To aot ee pie ‘secu be iki weed jer the present an- thig at an 6a.t » It costa’ fic aythorities 1o remedy this ey1i,@Bd the trug- | Whevusly it chauged : that you was when I gaw tel we mat Gther was Wt agititation Jor tle j ture. “ie LB recut and | teee Of the public Schou have devotod | way paraileied. wilh the Morn, of ney’ 95 | vou wi pated this fall to ing it ede a Spe wises the, South to'fihgid up ‘sur, : | ad ae deen tna ata inis subject | then assammed a serpenting * jo j lost on the. wih pespena ff 8 and Avery « pentyctur ; praiseworthy nd fi siatumnary, extending « over iat sce, ‘1b. wit on dor] am making fine: foreig apes gely opal it, she woula hae to . " S . ire ena cee : : labor, exten- cea ‘ re taln if C 4 : abo % Sy year and, shal be able Les of aj pate ~ be wut Mery bithbale. 4 it woeld | Oe Justruction. into | utes!’ ech. agusbrolar appeataneeiesn ber tg iyo the of ile Sen Waite: ) 8 ue a 1@ Hines, fur per tien 0 ingibelcs ; ee idgreased means in magined (hqr oul) It.@aenow,; you, are.the only © for 4 which Id » fin@iAou ['sten 55: 1lwiss 96 ‘Randa; ve | : egepert G iret r7e0: fo" es any Re Aird ni astded pur ati a i Pal ah : ; ey ® hat ’ th: / Ps vil feeeive an endl taining figa sth «x a Bi a. > b ? their cnc it this te are nuw coniine £8 of: .“"Thexieh i a f atvendance upon the’ schovis,as | a ‘Was, Bi ue ne will ve stan! the ees eee mn pe : da. ir labor is im np theprovement oi their meane of ip- |! ‘2 pe FeReD top a a an cto: © eg reer : Corres pond: at pri i) Ropd ioe * fait is ounfidently belie of eeealime y own part { ‘ angJu jeo-operanichs,* who «are ] | uy perl: ‘ebay i ‘this Society t discourage >. 1 gredi ¥ tof toe ran tnd gives us light = a eee prvc.pies thruugh- JO Osnd | time Slaven, atid ‘he influence which it will bring | Fa@ebitish | ion in me | am the same $e dat chuse Stileg, Ricahccan, ww e¢- | Petersburg. However, tw muitiply Wiebe fac oa patente; wilt alferd a wore Sfiyeteal cluud , agu at 40 mimuies the last vestig and fogever Wf any ‘th per Gm be Unie, b plo & - Dod. +e oe » being Vis.ble just 6 umuumiiés. you not stay therh eet Mott in ing 19° revy _f . ; nea | bret discovered«it, | was, conétious ft er let me no 4 wd leave mate ruccess; 4 Wilma ad | , ce Ty. Wapeatag Wasa phenowen.2of nu utduary occurrence and —— ou at any time || y nddiees theuiselygé Ao Beefs cee nolene edlens of Ye Baie ab wes the unie, te twilight -gf-| Ousmess apd'Cam arter r which exereme app *ecfal sway rp 7 = i) “Read ss suon {miei itianiie c 5 aiduie = age fhe erage sa } have nothing more to : only give ,. ming, 1 alt Lea ae ai ards Fay: 2 mage? Taree Veaus, J thom, t,{ Comphments ta all in ng frignd goveTnuict igs and thys efh ais yoo- gad i 8 amar curcooon frm ee ro. > etaluees.: — cee anrcehct 1 de pet temember tai “eae eth ary wUvenemt Which ty have 3 rwill | baevae a ; ; Raik F ARS pripoeed:to elle i Pvwnteniy ama very bniliant, | remanes ae be sy etal and pi cor ~ ¥ | Road, a eye! attorie 1 ¢ bi a her 6 : e jas saaetsd audit.unal iigh * Fred CF Thug writer's ayrte : v1 bat ues i | : ot ae ' oat ot that ae nee hed eat) ot oetng “To Mig ibe 4 o$— ~ the e¥epts' 6 Vien dur ; ee ™m Seu i ce : : | wake -e eXRibilivn, ba ortef accoug: f hua; Ukey 7 ee w te ; - gee aay aoe i; iitgas ; . ‘ 7 ppriEratoR ee Pure in Animate ee s catus wre 3 sgn, Ri i ¥ 1d 2k neta. Wan 2 poe % I Faced amie. and to " , a dog co oe ' ebeihy, “uefunhe.—byouew - Ra : Obi, 3 Widerpems fir y dayide aii, ‘eeanete; piste. under ine | 4d en ords. “ gies o By! Gi tak f fi Wits UF 1nd im! ayorin Ca d Lead y tied. J P Petsuie, appuiuted by the | : ; . us that | beard. a : Bee itt Sy kT MEE eon 20 me Uuugtess aad phe Sago p peaption tur tat puree, “end that, oy | tane of of “The Shamtock Peas to diate pride, » scbe.a / and 1A EE COS Cae | Ce af tepour, wanh my be exténded~ ths pelnvdanee-ctbe thes ‘ Qnctaces, truth end v a ahd tte r vals Ww file mse tor thie. pebeer vation : 12,000 ® Me: ? a) ie ; @ ¢ a eae a — - A ‘ , } = y . Pcie Waters ~ ; : “ = — a Y¥.4, 18934" . ‘ wT to infpem-his. frjeads wes bat he will leave Moaday, for the Nrth—feels desirons oe _ putrer—regrets that citedmstan- in his dered it te rnunde bare he Learens therefore, they s geoept bis wifeigned wishes for in qudeess aid happiness. P May 4, 1833. pcp J2es Grabam is 8 candidate for Cont ig at parte District, in opposition taGen. v8 Sem. P. Cargon. . —o qahost oppositi A er -? qgstrict nat we The several cases, (five in Lincols Cm ing, have been removed by pt oe Jodge, w the citeuit Court of tke per cases, 0 08 held on the 12th instant. ind gf nis vrder isthat the notes coun” ue re ere ot. the United States. Bank : va the Jadze (Seawell) thought “that the appropriate tribunal, thongh he admitted ‘gor, under the lateact of Assembly to try id the State Courts : x - Are Nulbjifiers have beea employed ahont as oe dn longer paying a tariff that rases Wd a revenae than What they say is necesaary he io deiray be eXpenser of thd Governinens, ase veo Satisfied with a tariff, which soe geal Protection ‘0 snnulactures for a- 20 !. [tis the principhe, they say, fei toey go against, and *uev pledged them- migne another to resist, at every hazard, dai teir fathers Britishe taxati. n, the collec- on of any duities, that gave protection to maiu- ars P@ pow Mr. Clay's isill is the very y further. They are an uupriuc.pled set gieians, naking exciteinents to waft the. A peg seen Whore integrity 18 od by the great b-dy of the papple, and fasfed wecordiogly oy them. “Roiwrt Bammwel! y has more honesty and indepen tian all the others wugethier, He says that ints te very namef Union, and that eulfife? can have a warm attachmert to the 0 —that disunion is what he desires most, evamon with bis bruthef nullies, who are ei- grad ot ashained to acknowledge the fact-- 1 Soathern Republic or goveroinent :2 tur obpet ia view——@ad that nothing ia the ar- gemment of our public affaire will satisty bim tins The dis¢npointed ambition of Joha C. Cal ban bea brought owr country to this, and, we » Will carry it stall further, and kis kind will Up ua gover t, if she people du not reaftet in every case set the seal of condemaa pO won Yaem as peblic nen. Such deserve the i, of Aarvo of Bart,and alee shis fate When fe worse enenues tourcountry than our com 0 foes ; tur againet the latter all can unite: y apery cotand. They always havea pa:- y who expect vffi-s, and who A yo i mag’) (0 vo-ain then, r-gardiess of the people's of thet own bonur. Choy well aeserve ‘sigs of traitors and rebels, aud the . indi tra of Patrinis ; und whould tne dayt con: neo orert acts follow threats, the gallows lj lruuoste the career ut tieir wickedness, ddisyrace Dlast their ziory forever. Cane gentle spfios, etn. a. wildness come, from the bosom of your dropping cieud, tule masie waes ar-vund, veil’ ina showor > Sadywing mses, vn our plains descend.” he THomson. ‘ daligitin| beyond deseription to mse ear’ y ‘ Moming at'hig seasun ct the year and “K into the Jeids and wneadow 3 defure the gs a king f day isseen in the East:, The inf ee 1D nature, the music of cheerful and : stile birds, tuat are seen flitting from twie Seg thtoagh the green tulinge which adorns mie melancholy scene, and the mae ptedace sensatioas Which are usoqualled y taght else, and altogether begzars deacrip bee om, we believe, said that wine M@ heart glad ; but nothing, nay nething, on the heart like euch a scene — "GA. givesvch unmingled joy. Spring trig ved, by nature, to give an idea of we the contrast “between it and . inter, and to support the mind of i...) all well kdow that : cee insupportable weariness in one eee uochanging scene. Oh! that the kee cou'd be enjoyed through lifes Be down mmstead of being troubled with the a » Woubles and vexatiuns, curses and eS of an edisamal life : “tellement, ox neciall “8 threatened with “anitry men. The vatligcation tS % make the eye tat Mr »iN time ot high po- y Whea our Govern- destruction by our com- ——,_ Papets have been vory busy in 1e odo not kndw.the 5) th, member cf Con- ins Georgia, bypting for the Collection ts Be, denounced by his constituents, mie of Geurgie geagrally. ‘The Aa ~auner says noth: ng ae he never ato ; of U ted nul the State as the voice of be * oY , “A Proposed to be — Ugusta in * igher in the esti” ~ hatin te gixen to him by the rof his*public af Cat sheyoust be a Bonny hie ad Burns Thistle. rather ag Potathers, tha @fichting latibns in the Sd: Sep tho ofa. [loved ip the —_ I nevet erticked a no sbieitaust be ald Niek x f rela ger make | sya: a 2 My shop), Sawndyy Pion Mach d tele ie Nt 4 thtue 5 1 wuip, tas e pusbss— PS penn Se ar’s compl neti : mY ~ b- Su jmpracticele for tiv to all | appre gently moving upon the face | iS more falpe and.ma-,) are ring Rg | , Whia’s think thie} wik ey dis anu were disposed § Thomas, and the 1 ’ being valy twy, taken Qpe of he of s night, gbout 9 o'clock, two men w in thi# place, carrying bandles, of ri #. Upon being pursued one of them, why eallehimeelf John. Walliams, wad arrested, he, ‘however, made ee Waiatanee, "having fist stapped a loaded pistol at Mr... Wintérs, who-was waisly active io-bis hension. Wilfamé refuséd to give any satietactury accuint of bameelfse-he can” teil where he lodged the sighs Sotier, or how far he travellad.that day, ndr yet where he set out trour pall the apparatus of a robber, viz: a pistols. pet- enssion -caps, matches to make fire, S&b. &¢. ‘nere widtound about him 28: dollars in - silver. and toe clothing of a Mr M’Guite, one-of the passengers; magy of tne articles having-thé 6wh- ef’s name thereon The villain who ea@aped was dressed in drab culored clothing, and 19 thick set man, about 5 feet 7 inches high. Several’ vigi- Jant personae in pursuit of bim, and it is !.ped Ke wilisnortly be nrougm t justice fur his flayi- tious conduct ~= Tel | The establisimeht of the New-York Mercan tilé Advertiser, owned by the Messrs. Butlers and thatof the New York Advocate, owned by «7 ie theifwt tare against common sense | Red wood Fisher, Key have been united. The) 44,5 | Qu.xotte was 10 fighting the windmills. | Phe newspaper will be calied the Mercantila | ,, Advertiser ana Advocate. “Mie wMessrs.. Batlers have been tong known as patient and successful caterers of inercantile imteiligeace; and ther paper has ubtained a high characrer for th species of news ty which mt was particolarly deveted. Mr. Fisher :s well known to our citizens as an able advocate of the American System, and a spirited aud pleasant writer upun alist auy paper. Wecannot doudt therefure, that the union, while it will serve te diminish greatly the cost of publication, wiil be productive uf Gecided advantages to both proprieturs and patrons. We most heartily wish it. ‘The truth isthe busi- ness of newspaper-making ws overdone. "The excess of cost over calculation, and the de- ficiency of patrunaye whea hopes have been neid out, have made sa.pwreck of capital and talenis that in almost any cther oustaess would have been profitably employed —U. S. Gaz. Mr. Webster’s Speech.A writer in the Charleston Courier, speaking of Mr. Web- ster’s recent specches in reply to Mr. Cal- | houn, says, that it is the must valuable of ali bis productions, [lis conflict with Mr Hayne was too ight a matter. «It was mas-. terly, but he teit himselt so much at ease, jthit he did mot put out ius strength. He was merciful to nuilitication. But he has since concentrated his whole energivs on the great question. “Whatis the United States of America?’ And its argument is oe 'ig one tlood of light. It is chaste and pure ye egausi 8 mad pulitician in our own baruere, | ne ms Oe in diction, ant resembles the celebrated ar- gument in the Dutmouth College case. No other maa but Judge Marshal! could have said so much, and that so well, in the same spare, [t slould ve bound up with Mr, Auatns’ edition of the constitution, and | Wasnington’s Furewell Address, und be | made a Scavol Book for every American voy )to read, learn and inwardly digest. [he great Union Party ought to have an A.neri- ; can ilass Bok, composed ot such orizinal | imaterinis, and taugat to every voy, before interest and amuitiuou poison bis mind, and divert :t from his great and honored | | country. From the Globe. Black Hawk and his son—the Prophet and his son, anithe other dndian tostages surrendered | under the lave treaty, waited on the President | Yesterday, so receive his orders, “Lhe Presigent jinet them kindly. fe directed the articles ot | dres8 provided tor thein tu be exhibited to thea, anu wid the priucipal cluct that the whole wouid be delivered to hiin Ww oe distributed with a view lw their cuinmon comtort—tiat tacy must repai Immediately to Fort Munroe, and rewain tiere cuntented, until he gave them peranssi 1 to re turn tu their homes—that the term of their deten- tion depended upon the conduct of their respec- live tribeg,—anu that they would aot be restored to their tamiltes until it was ascertained that tne Stipulations of the treaty had been coupled with oy-their people, ana all the bad feeling which led tw the bluudy scenes on tbe frouters¥banish- ed The Prophet replied to the President, and said, that they expected to be peruitieu tu return lmsiuediatety to thelr peopic; that the war in ‘Which iney nac been invuiveds grew out of tneir attcinpt lo raise provisions, Where-they suppused they uad a nglt todo sv; that they had lust many of their peupie, as well .:8 the wiites ; thar @heir tribes aud Yamulies were now ex to the attacks of their emeimes, the Sionx apa | Menominecs, and that tiney -h ped to be permut- | ted tu return to takecare of them. Biack awk addea to the remarks of the Pro- phet, ihatthey considered, that, like Keokuk, tiey feune w visit the President, ‘apa, like hiw, Wyuid be permitted to seturn:te their uthes. He eniered iuto sume brief explanation cause vt the i an the fronuer.» P"The President tolf'thein i cunciusivn Laas he was*weil apprized of the Seirgaustanced »which Ww the dtsasters alluded to—that ae un- Reeessary to lwk back Ww themi—it was tis pur- pose nuw twsecure the ubservance of peace — to prevent the frdnyers ‘from ogg agau ataiaed b the dloud of ite innabjtan.s, the peacefyl ana helpiess ;— that they néed teul ao ueasiness abu’ gh ir owt woes’ aud chiliren—they Shuutd nu. ~ud~g from their enediies, the Sicux and Mcayind: e8 de means to. .qaipel ine red men Ww De.4, peace With bac olher, ax well as with their whji penzhuurs.— That, he had taken Megpures with th.s view, and Wien it was ascer tamed jiatthey were effectual—whea the wives had Saree that the power they ailempted to coutehd wi uaily able aad: disposed te protect the pes th, aad the vVivience ub ssors—when bis igemadtion assured bun tat their pooply in.paricular, were Gunvia ed of pe tai to poo Cl they Would be restored w thes . \ oagerve boc terms df e ¥ | be Pert omer 4 ak ag * at the commencement of his journey. He had subject cuminz within the scupe of a daily news | Yhe | ‘tous dastribuiien vl d, which We belicfe t togreat advantage. ' A of greurid was of a deep ance taken aii, thé ‘gol, atier a commun com erp ~ 4 ad” gianured 19 the. us couts®, Holes. ) dug twelve. eT inches m depti femeut the same } Bpart, and twu manure iwere mixed: with a part 6f the eagth. ‘The Toots uf a year’s growth were then ingahes at ’abbut 4x: fheites 5 ‘This bed has flvar- whyd; and*fias ‘been t ‘as,productiye as atiy, whatever. . Tat the same time, with'a view wa yfhurs “fail and fir course .f experimet.ts, towk supfeceOf lana 1 anther place of « ke compee'and’ the result bis been equally favor- able... The only diference t) be uted, Was that the latter was wore early in coming forward trom the hatuie of the svil. +} sowevergare it inay be that there is any over cultivatiun of the suil for any vegetable pr.- duction, t would seem here to be the case. ‘the old for m-appear tohave been kepiup, and to have discouraged a mure general diffusion uf this valuavle plant.” ; “Dr, Deane, in his husbandry, has somewhat siapiticd the matter, but not suiliciently. preposed method of placing the routs at six, git, aut ine inches apart is quite tuo near. | Theqduration of ten or twelve years is quite a | mistaken vues 1: jasts with us dvuble thai peri- od.” | Mr Atmstrung. inthe second volume ot the \Méreoirsof the New York Board | ture, says, Jt has been asserted, and with Con: ‘ fidence, that a pickle of sait and water of the Or- , ainary strengtu fur preserving meat may pe very usefully applied ty asparagus beds in the spring. ‘The eficcis ascribed ‘ Ui are its sunmutaung pow- "er over the crup, and ils tendency to destavy the | ' Seeds ut weeds and insects lying near the sui- vels full of cuatpost. PS @haracier, petgg of thin hight éuii,. and adoptea a : of Agricul- | ‘face. i xperiuments on this susject should be } mult.pleu, and with pickles uisieringin strength and quality. dp the tast euinun uf Uean’s New Buziand Farmer, it is ouserved thal “Sw a bed fil'y feet by sty, a busuei of salt ay be applied with gvod eflect befure the plauts siart in te | spring.” me | Asparagus is reputed to be a very healthy Vevetavie, Lundun says, in Paris itis much re- surted ty by the sedentary perfiuve classes, when they areironbled wali sy .tucts of garvel or sune. Millich's Lomestic Lancyclopedia s0- serves, ‘ Asparayus 18 divweu ty prudore ap- petite, and aiiurdsy a GelCivus aflicie Cf iuulisii- ment to the invadd and vaicludimatfian, Who is | nut troubled with Hatulency.” | From the U.S. Gazeite, April 15. CAPE DE Vuunvs. We took vecasiun it Gur asi uv refer to the | Situatiun of we suflerers al Uapeuc verds. Wwe have now betore usa letter tran Vapt. Lrathen, ol the brig Purest, to Ruveit draistou, fusy. from which we prupuse io Make a few eAtracis. | dhe bny acrived et ine asiG of Sai ou tae 271n January, 159% 5 vul as tacie was less of suffering thefle Lidia ab Sumae vl tug lee Wald of ete Ytuup. Vaptain 1. suade stu for BouaV.ea, Wuere ue | armved on the 2¥th, sau addicssea 4 leuler to | ile Uovernor, Stay idul Ne fad Vrsupul vul a cargo of provisots ituut Pabadedpuia, for pratu- vic sulferers uf tiose Ls- idtiuS. Due tollowiny is ine Goveracrs repy— Wr. James dreinen, COimmauder of tie ong Futust. SIR: i wave the hunur ty acnnowledge the re- ceipe ol your Counuuacaiiol Ualed vu vuard tie : oli, ures yeoleiuay, wurteis you say your Veos€1 Was Citafieled by & Coubuivite ol seule: mien appoiated vy tue Ciigcus a Aide pa, lo Teaieve whe SUUEFI Ss Ol bn p OF ot tnese iSt The Editors of the Norfolk sented'on the 14th instant. bere-and etza wherties from the garden & the U» S& navy hospital. a Cfo -" ees Tar’ Misie or licur—The Mussleman believe, that ‘every thing which 18 to happen, to the end of the world, is written on a table of light, called Lou, w:th a pen of fire called Ca- lum-ager; and the writing is named Caza, that with « fot “cioae’| 2 is the tevitable predestination—[Mirabeau’s Letters ,, Dazzlinz Argument.—<You teach,” said the Einperur Trajan to Rabbi Joshua, “that your God +s every where, aad boast thatiphe resides amongst your nation” I should like to see him °—**God’s presence is indeed every where,’* replied Jushua; “but he cannot be seen; no mortal eye can behold bis glory.” ‘The emperor insisted. “Wetl,” said Joshua, “suppose try to luok first at one of hid ambassadors?” The emperor consented—'The ravbi tovk him inte the open air at noon day, and bade him look at the sun in ita meridiansplendor. “I cannot,” said Trajan; “the light dazzles me." “Thou art unabl<,” sad Joshua ‘to enJnre the light of one of his creatures, and canst thou expect to be- hold the resplendent glory of the Creator? Would not suca a s:¢ht anuihilate thee 2” Story fcom the Mishna of the Rabbins. Durmg the avsence of rabbi Mear trom his house, his two sons died, voth of them‘ of uacomimon beauty, and enlightened by the law. His wife bore them to her chamber, laid them upon the bed. und spread a whit covering over their bodies. When Rabbi’ Meir returned, his first inquiry was for bis sons. His wife resched to him a goblet; he praised the Lord at the going out of the Sa'bath; drank, and again asked, “Where are my soas, that they too may drink of the cup of blessing?” “They will not be far off,’ the replied, and placed food before him that he anght eat. He was ina yladsomeand genial moun; and when be had said grace after the meal, she thus uddressed him: “Rabai/with thy permission; | would propose to the one question.” : “Ask it ther, my love” replied he. “A few days .go a pergbn eatrusted sone jewcls to my custouy, «ad naw he demands them, should I give them back to him?” ~This ig a question, “said Rabin Meir, which my wife should not, have though ne- cessary’to ask. What! wouidst thou hes- itate or be reluctant to restore to every man his own!” ; “No,” sac replied,“but yet 1] thought best not to restore them without acquaint- ing thee therewith.” She then led nim to their charaoer, and stepped to the bed, took covering froin the dga@ bodies.”’ ‘" Ah! my sons, my sons!” loudlv lemented theit father -imy sotlatethe livat of my eyes, 1 was} 4 and the light of my an@érstancing. your tuther—but ye were my teacher in the law.” we |} HeNv hiskey. per gal. @iio, iis Is ade auoiier .ivui ul bug davine Spiit uf cuanly wWilich vAvAss Mi yout oss dy.” ‘Jie nother turned away and wept bit- cuunuly. 211s islaua; 4 au udpyy way, io terly. At length she took the haisvand by Nol wd Sv UISLfesstu @ Sldit As SULLIC ut the ureucr the hand and said: Rabb. didst thou mot Isiauus In tus Heignuetuvad, paruicuiatly Ot. tooch me th.t we must not be reluctant to aha unless tin iy stvei, tear theca, Testore that which was entrusted to Mtl sequences Wi. ve termile. 4 itieretuc unust keeping? See, the Lord gave and the Lord} earaesuly suireat of you t. sad as su0t as possibie . tli taken away, and blessed be the name tur tiie unforiunaie isianu, wtere ttuink you Ol the ord!” » . had vetier lanu .ue wile ul Your Cafy.e she “Blessed be the name of the Lordf¥ech- Wet, aS per Oltul tauiug, d albicady 4 ay oed the noly man; “and blessed be his glo inunent tu pay. Wasainy you a ivy awd uappy .j0Us name for ever.” life. i Sir, i a (tent humb. . a j a Senne ne obedie cape ~ YaNEEB Puppinc.—Take one pint of To tae Cuniwander of the big Purest. g scalded milk, half a pint of Indian meals Un Wednesday, Jauuary JUth, we wok un} a téa cup full of molasses, a tea speon full -poard “256 oarrels uf provisiuis, which the Go- ! of salt and six sweet apples cut td. small Vernur 1equ@ssed unc w Janu ai St Autuuio with «es should be bak noi three hours, a ae Fie eae can Mo gfe apples will afford an exceedingly neh ce Weigal ‘ 9 the wes oe : . way at oP. bi. we ancauted in the - Ruaas, at’ Yo_ gt hus 18 soy a A me ars Si. Antunio, and coluuenced unme.taielyto dig | ‘AX unous, yet amp: ankeg Pp duigs caarge cargo mdde. : ine wretghed state of the inhabitants of tha. mate attegipt at descripiuum§.tur the womnehe We landed, we were sufrounded by At Fieast & inousand miseradie wrétches, half trautic with uuugery aid totteriog With debility and disease—iaen, women.ana ciiilaren indwscrespi- Mateiy assatied us for food; begging for the love 4 <9 , It is 2 current story, that a doctor having pur chased his diploma, én the course of riding thro’ “Aberdeen, desired bie man John, whea waiting, at dinner, not to forget hiSnew dignity, dop’t forget mine; ” his papas ae five ee ee nes him. «Nea moister,” replied |* CHERA Boge Peck ga Mo $7 a 40; 3 8 Bat ter tesh 2954 Cotton 94@ 103; per bush 40 a Coffee. Ib. 16 a 1°; Cheese.10 12 1-2; Candles, 18; Flour (fom Wag. bbl a §4 -1-2; Flaxseed bush. $l a -25; HIDES, dry: Ib. 10 preen -5; Troi, (Sweods) 5 1-2 6; Lime. (Cask) $ 191-2; Meal: 50 5 @ats 874; Salt (in be sof 4 bush.) 9275 a 38; .Gefmnat 8°97, Bhi 8; ing 16 8 17;-Feb 5 2-19 $12, Mevudintened 8 30; % wendish 59 a 75; iskey per . Oo ~ Wheat bush. -75, = * x * ~ te ee amiden Commercial Ree %s x = TF: es COUNTRY PRODUCER. $ cts. % ets. 8 19 50 50 87 Cotton : : : : Corn, per bushel, 9 Wheat,: : : : : : Flour, Gamden Mills, bbl. «Country, : per Ib. : e ~ 80 6 50 « $0 35 $5 ~ é > <a or Ra a a p a n a n e e “Bacon, LL » (O ° w o randy, Apple, per gal. “ Peach, : 40 a w NEW CHEAP SPRING ard SU. WUMER GOODS. 1 GO. W. BROWN, iresh and fashional GOQDS, selected with great care and bought at the low- est csh prices, all of which he is degpraii variety usually found ig Stores in this section country, viz: DRY GOODS, HARDWARE, #4 ROCE- CROCKERY, - SADDLERY, ae Honnets, Sc. $c. Persons wishing to purchase; will cal] and exashine bis Stock; for be the lowness of his prices to ind tobuy. The usualkinds of prods ‘payment. Salisburv, May, 1883.—4 CONTENTS & REGISTER. $ in jini, ‘4? * o H AMERICAN rear ‘AND. Sporting Wagavrine, APRIL. 'N UMBERs Timoleon, memoir of, Shark—his, gets, Notice Serab;,1 tod kx i i horse * Colts and fil Bice aet of Reb'Ruy't’ pedogree ; Perforinan- ' G Sale Pp : 0 : ; Dhl 4 ; Perfor- e already un the briak ‘teru.t,, and WEP Rot streugth to it w tneu voices, did so moi eluquentl¥ by raising ther haads tw their, mouthepand wen laying at vn their gtgaachs, an appege that Could, aot be misunaerswod. Alauy of tnoge creatures cuuld nut stand, ers } Bul protruaiung thrvugh thet Skin, and all i fouking like | © humay skeletuus. On! wiata sight Wasthag’ Un the turrd day aiter wy arrival, I w ‘en va the Guverner, Wav resived at thepgncipal tows, four mues fi were the vessel WAS anetiored.| is was soi utal tasis, fur the read e yea Sear!y: by the multitude: poser uarving Gusiwes on theif way wet * tuo port, eXpecung’.40 get a@ suare of the toud >} - inal was luere Uisinuied every vay after my arival. Sum of Uneiu were su woalk tas they couia uvt get Mure tirae 2y yards without. stop- punto rest tie umseives, Yoana bees, ogug ton more densat Pine af the diea uu ine rad. The Governor appeared 4 ' be very gracoful w tbe Auienicans for ie a | pies oft w teis sdlands but be was very lite: beiler uilipan ay. oB@ e19e, spuse .wery little about the,suffensge of the peuple, and scemgig S now receiving from New Yurk and Phila- delptia, a largnan extensive assurtment of ell w re t a edition; Wild Meuley; ; Performances of Fear- ; Carless, Silvertail, Uthello, and Bay lies, i ‘bush. to Dr Burfi. - ve : = N, BiHe theo tetn is sifeere as Revised. and Corrected Weekly. »:%' ned sel: ata very small profitfor CASH, omg on fi to punctual delears. His stock consists of ev y p [has “att : jar tu'any in the ison Maip Street, ext door thanks toshis and friends, for gheir Tora] ‘Stents, & cuntinvance of puncinality and te bis shop, to merit it further. May tet. 1883 —41. _ €h Mre Beard has: just received a newly iftvented end much § ch tgeprored system ofcute © ting. It is very superior. ONO HE proprietor of tha line of Stiges running between Washington g€ity 4 and Milledgeville, Ga. his established io connexion Witb said stageiine a house of ERTEREMA BERS, AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA, NEAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE VILLAGE. -¢ Considerable pains have beep taken té furnish this Establighment with taste and to provider for it plentifalig, The Rooms ‘are, private and comfortéble a beds larg: sod clean—sand utfendance prompt —The Table y ¥ suppheghwith und can adord, icacie’ as, Gan be a distince. . lis eont with. fine}-gives ‘This House Bette dvantages in this re- 8 7" t> ie pect. ‘ abs > } hice a As the best .am “of the .Propristor ork “muchpnghé man t of “his STAB U#£', the public no #ssu- rance OR (iin ead Phan reas Well as tem porary oj our Hl. Mays thought?be gratified in calling? af a 3 JOHN T. BRONAUGH, 4 e Agent at all times be fur- yances ia any di- “ON. B. ‘Cagtoripag. wl nished with private.,'¢ tidit.from thissplace. LE GTON APRIL 6, 1838.—38. NEW GOODS. ane, _00— oe eee & COWAN. “THE }aow receiving and opening s!. Asatoy C1 miles, North East of Statesville, on 4) & general. assortment of PRESH AND SEASONABLE § - + Wo is { . “4 wr > a g' cae! ae dl | . ro) F . * SoMender “a i . y ‘ On! ui, eigtone could's = ee, bs Her wcved Was, ue Tin te ie oe oot care For gems within — Fasowell i eet oa pare RTING ong al wh Fee caly yart to meet to marrow. have 1 heard the trécabling sigh, iad from the bosom’sdeep by s Tis I'd ask the reason why, ‘d or” we must part! oh yes. es we must, a wi 4 sever, <i’ ene gute roo sired nat) ae we will meet in jello ipees With y apirits a a _ aera ipnawes a ee a ccraamen Kear. Battle of New Qos % . farive land, "| é. ae We ye net the war-dram's pédind, 1 its echoes round? * ts, stand! or! ina "The Kall K eet Proud Eng! £ en Guard it et he fag ut 2 we 4 Look behiad Jou, whag ia ¢ Mothers iehast, and eingim Will you leave the To wd ni + i Le oe: = : . 7 ae 4 tled in perfo ant 4 ly to the maater or assistance, until the master feeqt i ; | and to please all i i gfe Be yours ladies and it e prudent enough not to unworthy of their hands. = 29 aniict of © patents to w N in the world as thesituation of an American fifteen to twenty five, particu- 28 almost a some frtane, she herself theeéntre of gene- ion and homage; her life passes. can be so har : a hlindred admirers,’ #f a hi iia most likely to ensure ber fatife “hap. Tetess, for ev marries, 8 every y happy in oe Thin state: of “belle,” as it- is called,is too attractive tomake young ladies congent to quit it tov soon; accordingly, itis not until rejecting many »ffers, and when i thattheirchams +8. emer suméthing of their empire, they ud» by ooting’s lieg@lord. It is to Was » in perarahe that the fine women of all the. States come to shine; a sort of female Congress, in whieh the charms of eyery part of the Union are 4 represented. An ardent deputy from the South | is captivated by the modest charms of a beauty from the gast; while a damsel from Carulin All, however, are not rejected, for at the end 4 every session, a certain namber of marriages i declared; they servegto strengthen further the Union of the States and multiply the ties which unite al] parts of this great whole in.an indisso- luble manuer.—Murat’s United States. Iti is related of Genera+ Jackson, that when he was presiding as judge.of a court in’ Tennessee, a very desperate culprit who was arraigned for ‘| trial escaped from the dock, and in his’ fight. seized a rifle, and having gained a position with his back against a wall; put his pursuers. at- de- fiance, threatening instant death to any man that dared. appréach him, or attempt his arrest. When the judge was informed by the sheriff of the position of the criminal, and-that he cvuld j Sind op yen hardy enough to aid in his arrest. Suyamon me” was ply, and,immediately ogris bench, and’ marching directly up to te capi with the fearless intrepidity which rized every act of his life, he seized Mia by collar, and wresting the wespon from his grasp, handed him over to the sheriff, in the presence of an astonished and delighted assembly. ingular as was this rurrence, the same dis- tinguished individual has met with a very simi- lar adventure —JV. Y. Standard. a - Reply Courting —Mr. H—, of the town of \————, in his young days, attended school with two aung’t ladies by the ame of Mary. Ann ahd Patience. One day H. was much puz- hissumg. He werit frequent- dish kisi “gh “Yams have patience,” “Wh Sigua 2 ” was the instant reply of H—. H Mary Ann, but has since taken unto ‘@phimself Patience also, whether in conformity with order of the achoohmester, we pretend not ee g 255m Speculating A. pédlar, from A Fiagina. very seordially shook ue with’ he'met, whether they bought of: his wares or bot. A time after it was dis- covered that at whobadls through this friend-| ly. y, broke outWith the teh. At this janctdre , another pegar with a good stock of It, eT itech pee is unfteeessary: that e found a mar- kgfor hia sarehtnice. a odes; ¢ acher, not long since, ‘moun- d. of molasées, and as he tite tered the word ‘down,’ going to ‘ say ‘down to the regions of frou ; the stamp. Vewit, and fie found | himdelf stétiding:.to his ‘chin: in: molas- ses; oye . 4* y habits,” who recently travel- Ring; 4 _— travelled the same track ne the arrivals of Smith’s Pied- Line, both of which c edb tréy thats << ereok: The whole of this aces ant ne Ay eg een (potformed in the day = Pad ecaght Bethania Be Bechsbeg of iy onan the an r Cam mo the ey Rinne ot W ythe, an some interesting scenes to aes that samt aye the sublimity of na- ture. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &c. are excellent and cheap. The siteerbae: hesi- tes not to recommend his teams and drivers as first rate. His coaches are most axcellent— being newly procured from Troy, New York. Fare through the whole route 5 dollare—way pre, and an Te cents a a mile The utmost care” and attention will be ee to eand other things entrustcd to tes pape he salen or teee neat D. WALKER Feb. 1833.—31. *,* The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. The | Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will insert the above six weeks and forward their son the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, co. N.C. wat} aceidents. PROSPECT 8. ‘OF THE TRAVELLER & Spirit of the Times. ip undertaking the publication of & paper, de voted, as this is designed to be, to the plea sures, amusements, fashions and divertisenienis rejects the evertures of a Senator frum the Nortlt. } of life, the subscribers have been animated by off persuasive encouragements and gratuitous promises cf support of many of the most influen- tial, enlightened and respectable meubers of the New-York commuuity. I[t isto acertain ex tent, a field occupied by others, and one which is deemed important to be filled. For while the politicians,’ theologians, and the literati of our country, have each their separate oracles, which (like that or Delphes) proclaim aloud and defend their several opinions and interest; the ‘cause of fashion, pleasurable entertainment "and recreation find but few publications of a periodical kind, ap- propriated solely to their encouragement and } support. "Fo paint “life as it is,” without the artificial embelishments of romance; to speak ot its propensities of enjoyment, the appetite for pleasure, and indulgetice, and its tendency to enter into fo!’'es,is todo what many must a prove, and noone condemn. For it is cerns no more improper to fecord the acts of men than to. promulgate .hem morally to the world. Pleasure, “says the noble Frenchman, is the chief busines of life,’ and however seemingly in- correct the maxim may bein the estumetion of some, yetit is literally true, for the devotee cer- oe takes pleasure in the exercise of his re- igion ; the merchant and mechanic, in their vera branches of employment; and the man of letters in his books; while the sportsman who chases the hare or attends the ring or the race, is only pursuing pleasure in Seca) with hig natnral or cultivated taste. In presenting this new ‘candidate for fare and patronage to the publié, itis the intention of the publishers Terie tas interesting as possible, “ean, without wen iding the feelings or ase the prejudices of any. The language will be always chaste, so that the most delicate may approve. The paper wil! treat the -Kashion, ‘T'aste and scenes in Reali Life. tif gathered from the every-day exhibitions e world. Theatres, Museums, and other fashionable places of resort, will receive appro- Bte notices while the Sports of the Turf, the and the Pit,of the Fisher aud Fowler, | no jnconsiderable, portion of attention." oceedings of the Courtg—civil and .cri- will, as far as possible, be given, when matters ch intererest occur; and more especially those of the Police, where Life, in all 11s forms and colouring, is so faithfully pourtrayed. [1 is also the intention of the Editors, to devote a “| eonsiderable portion of each paper to the compi- } lation and disemination of the news of the day, in a sufemarial form—which will serve as a brief apd faithful record of all important passing so ndensing a large mass into 4 conga, tively small compass 7 ith theso gti, fully and fairl and with the most t Airario'oon co-laborers in eee eee: we present ourselves bdlore an enlightened ; com- manity as candidates for their patronage and emiies. rr Pie ARLE SIT r WwW) ea to noticé, ean have forwarded os Bxtre‘copi eee can bo Baniahod Peat an, Fédder, tive and faith — ich, duce his friends to.call on him: give ae = 23-31 ° a EMAINING in the Post Office t N.C. on the Ist April, 1833. : A Rufus Johnetoa Tobias Airy K Peter Airy Peter Ketehy Dickey Anderson Mary Keply B James Kincaid Henry Ketchy Christian fale Reuben Loine Thomas F Lowry Francis Lingle John F Lead Eleanor Leach Jacob Lingle : David Lentz John C Leightle A A Lorance Allen Lane M F McKn Christian Mabey F G Monrffort J McCulloch JS Myers John Mcatee Powell McRod Wm Mitchell James es A Natall Paul Phifer Thomas Phillipps Jos Perry Thomas A Patterson John Park Henry Powles J R Pond R Jacob Riblen H F Robinsoa Wm Rough Samuel Riblen Christian Rinchardt Isaac ilee John C Smith Catharine Smoot James D Smith Javob Smith A C Shelton FE Stirewalt John Simmans Wm Stokes 2 S B Smith Jacob Shane John Taylor Thomas Tabb DH Trott 2 William Thompson Saml A Thompson Samuel Turner Jesse Tatum 2 Jane Thim A P Torrence Ww Joseph Barringer James Burkhead John Blackwell Alvira Brandon T B Bamhard Moses L Brown $ R W Barber Wm Barber Augustus Bagle Bliss Barber” z Gonrad Bescherer SH Besill Daniei Biles Benjamin ‘Blackwell C WmConley 2 William Coker Wilke Cook Joel Cobble Levi Cowan John Clary Win Chunn 2 John Canup Pharron Cvok Pleasant Chaffin John Cainpbell Harvey Connor John A Carter John Clay i James Dunn Thomas Davis Jos E Dobbin Joseph Dickson Mary Dent F John D Friou George Fraley G George Gellimore Abel Graham S Grady H B Gleason Wm Gibson Sane Garrett A T George Goatian John Gibbun 2 Francis Gibson 2 Mrs. F Gibson John Goodman Thoioas H Gray David Hall Madison Harriss Dr Thomas Harriss Benjanin Howard 3 Wm Harrington Wn Hunter Green Huckvobee George Hellard Wwm Harriss 2 J A Hodgens 2 Leroy Hightower 2 Anderson Willis Jane Hydon R Harriss 2 John Hartman J W Walton 2 I F A Ward | John Irvine John Wiseman J Sally Ward JS Williams @ Y Philip Yost 2. SAMUEL REEVES, P.M. A LIST OF LETTERS EMAINING in the Post Office at Concord, en the Ist April, 1833. B. Rufus Johaston, .. L. Dewald Lents, Jacob Moe: J 3 David Wasiner Truth Woods John Jemison W D Jenkins G W Jones Thomas Black, Frederick Brougher, Jesse DB head, Thomas. es, Joseph Baker, H Blair, Henry J Earmeet: onry Coble, Coraine, Colonel be ie 64d Reg. ne» Lingle. M }{ band ** |ag Mtge Ea cape ander the age of 24 yeazs, = Chamber, Adm'rs.of Pally C 7 ‘Wil Aleason Williams; and busband —— "Prive, Nac husband Ellis, Jane husband Edmond her husband —— » SophroniakGreen and her hasband —~ Gress, and Eveline Doteoa liam Doisou, Jr.. Charlee L Payne, Executor of Robert Payne's “Authony Sale and his wife Peggy M. Sale, and the said Anthony Sale, as acting Trustee of Com t, and.as Adm’r. of Simon Williams, dec’d. It appearing to the eatiafaction of the head havleg Witliame, and Anon Williams, danna G Edmund eee Cheeta, Lemael Wit liams, Alapgon Williams tin Williams, Simon Wiliams, Benjainin apaes his wife Peggy, Polly Barns and her husband Barns, Elizabeth Randolph and her husband Randolph, Caroling Price and her has- band Price, Nancy Ellis and her. hus band —— Ellis, Jane ies and her husband Turner, Polly paul sed and herb ; Baltrup, So ia Green and her hus*}- Green, Eveline Dotaon, now Eveline and her husband, and William Dodson, Jr.. are not inhabitants of this State: It ie therefore, ordered by the Court, that schiioaol be made for three months in the Carolina Watchman, published at Salisbury, N: C. for} the said Charics Williams, and Anna Williams, Dedamia Green, Edmund Chambers, Lemuel Williams, Alanson Willams, igustin Wil- liams, Simon Willia-ns, Benjamin ly and his znd her husband (name not known) and Wil | BOOT A » Polly Baltrup an: : coming is obviated entirely—Then\ “be no detention whate ig 18 the rect line for those visiting the Gold mince This line. leaves Salem every Toeady Friday sadarrives at Moravia Pane taieantet ht ridays ys by 12 Ret Willdeave ville 90. ae days gad astive at Sa on yan Fi F rom Salem to | 5 a and Pare’ atthe 5 owner. <5 Jee | ig ROBERT W: Tian yt a te pve Morgan wis 8, Capel ist, 1883.—S7 “Be ‘ “a oe [Om 8702 .t wite Peggy, Polly Barns and her husband —— Barns, imqbeth Randolph and her husband —— Randolph, Careline Price apd her hustiand — Price, ancy Elis*gnd ber’ husband —— Ellis, Jane Turner and her husband —-— Turner, Polly Baltrup and her husband —— } Baltrup, Sophronia Green and her husband —— Green, Eveline Dotson, now Eveline —— and her husband, and William Dotson; J1., to a pear at the next term of this Court, #0 be held in the Town of Lexington, on the first Monday af. ter the fourth iMeutag i: in September next, and then and there plead,answer or demur to the Bill of Complainant, or a decree pro confesso will be made t them. CHARLES MOCK, C. ME. April 18—12w38 THRASHING FM aciiwe. WILL exhibit ia a short time a newly in- vented thrashing machine, which is cajculated to thrash all kings of small grain and shell clover seed to perfection, it can be vpesated to advantage either by manual labor or horse power, this machine ts ee constructed that per- sons can move it where they may think proper and thrash as well in the field asin the barn or house. From its simplicity and cheapness agri well worth their attention. As | have purchased the right of Wilkes, Davidsou, Stokes, Guilford, Rockingham and Caswell counties, 80 don as I get a Machine ready I will give notice in this paper of the time and place of exhibition where persuns wishing to see the-machine in operation can attend apd examine the same for themselves, all persons wishing to purchase can be supplied on the shortest notice by the subscriber twelve miles west of Statesville, Iredell County, N.C. WILLIAM NORTON. April 4th, 1838 —$8—Sw. Nashville, Sept. 20th, 1892. Sin :—I take pleasure io stating in to on peceat improved Thrashing Machine, that the thé tion of witnessing on Teter capreeaect which, if patronized wi prove highly beneficial to the ‘agricultural intes- est of the couitry. Re JACKSON. , «Sohn Sydoer, Eaq. Nashville, Sept. 4th, 1882. pleased with ona jn its to t the ae ete AL? ay P- | the store of culturalists, mechanics and others will me It} exhibition of its utility which I bad the ¢ i ie oe % the office of the ia “& Catawba where he will keep o#-band @ " eral of every article usual in this line of and in whe most fesbionsbje none but'first rate workmen, are faithful and ee with which aods stant assiduity to polf, he baps merit a continuanee of that @ bestowed on him, sincd@the has been in & BCP Ri mended giiitis. Salidbury, Mazch Int, 1838. —S2—60. v7 +13 : i aa | | Pa ee Bi ee cae ha ® the i eingies toadea that be ba 4 a house of Public ‘Entertainme south at one <eavul On Centré Street, a Court-Home, where-he tion to all a call ow ry are all pe a &e. &e. THE Pe mar T orrid Suatevile, wren srl porch 4 ber of liksel twelve months, te wiichge will gm ea N. Cord Fi m : gr a ta s e s PP S Aw e ar s e fc - a ” ER P el re = no eS SS WAHILTOY C, JONES. ——_-- “TERMS, ° x WATCHMAN, Is pr dlisted Tue Cott Three Dolla. $ per yeu, 07 Bd vee every week at hers tive in ee Mure Wien here the # Jea distant ftom Salisbury, @nd ip one poe es the account is over one yeay siau- a! ass a a will be <4 ng. EP wy id ins taken for fess than one Nosatverspt will be done at the usual Tates. year: Advers 7. ie withdrawn until arreara Wo sate ile the Mdifor chooses. ; ery cit nt Viite stra at $2.50 tor one od rogniarly, Wil he continu- Ay ty) v year, 284 if advaae tt ar3 . - 7 on Bah cmiast bo Post paid or er teio a c A rhe atten bCG ta. THE WATCHMAN. SS nee 2 wee ee kt owas gee BATURDAY ccccpeees coos MAY 18, 1833. B.- From the National dutelligencer, May & aoe ee : ayers ld pecan the Eeitor on the business Pere hioas ditor of the the )ffice, Ww! yyy Rey tt of oy Watchman — Phose ihat write on oth- Germs an direct to HE. C. Sones. @ ee i yah, csurmseriptions taken before the | 2 eras paper,itwili be remem- due on the pablication of the firs: ! iM OOD err prrertainment f ! Paddross pus oe speeilitl, ers | lave to cutiorm his O'.D CUS. rOMERS ans the Puob@ generally, fe: ee S 32. AGZOUS RIT oRTHUe. CIR AEN or ) OOURT-=2° USE SQUARE, | 7 DIREC Hin to EIR id feds 4. oUF VILL. rF. where he wil, at all Or, U ety Toe company . } irk ts Vat are as aoor as the His ROOMS an! BEDDING, | Tee ABLES, farte and sped witty Provescer, and | et losses, Ne yspapers | ‘| States, ane ta- of the t aN even Wh gran. Teese keg al is > Pw ” 3 aa P- o Wade veer 2 tthe Cons PEO p NE for the use it spared by the I} ‘ mS os ES >in roy TV AOR Gr 6 | ger [soe , PWARPDILE I. | ROP Perouns 6c TUNA CO) Sry tea hy AGE Pr ' he Stoo will ded et othes Ulouse { ovighuraent to ' tre; | | | is a Tew | | IS new Ny eet CXCEU «2 | qeether ; ble aeotinoditons, qt | as removed his La.) ring Prey asa Confectionary Shoo. wiech | nwith their work. ‘fe has juet rece! | ve, has areet number of first rate Workinen tn bis the cvantry. and will warrant ct tot well AT! tually atteuded us. We isan Avent of *Vilson Bny Palo tae ststems of cutiing, who may Rheral patronag: which they bivete-siowed upon i \ Ue, 24h 1535 ne RE NOW Reeesve MeO openira aa adie | Ses ugole “toa! cons sun of almost every Stores ymmpt atteathon le : t { nod moderite chris J.Wojr | \ 7 aan Lorene ° - “ * Tailori; —Resc ors, YRALEY e KH £é a4 SS 8 H he House lately wccupred oy tir, \ @evadove Mr. Staagz'tr- Votel, and r ud, as usual, toacco.e moat? all w ny aNew York and Philadeloinia, the Latest Fs; 0. Luported from Louden ana Paris, & €Mpioyine rat. He will Word 1 & 6.,.°, Niger. or te any oan imtg. pur: of kinus of Cutnng will be Coue on short rotiee | All orders foc works tro a distan «will he puoc- | d Seyntezsof New York, and also, of Allen Wifi of Phtandpivea, acd therefore will seach Wan os instracuon. He sret fully returns his @incere thanks ty tis Customers and friends fur the bun, aid topes that by an assiduaus ied siciet at feniivd ww hiy bustaess, ty caerit ots continuance i3 NEW GOOBS i x x "MO EB MATTIREWS & CQO, haw ther Stock, purchased of Alexander | & Cowan.a general assortinent of reste ane! &icia mons ty 113 A" of witel ctr Of the latest 1: SOP Lis Wane Fe | DUT Eisen er) PHLADELFHGA & NEW YORK, AT the lowest prow for CASI, and will he suld at SB very Seal pest tor Cush. or, to punctual dealers, on the wsaal Credit They do ot preven that they will nudersel herr he'ontwn, hut yey “ d eee youre deteruined a UNDERSOLD by ANY ONE. THUR FRI; » : DS and PUB?HIC ‘ = Veate res. * nly invited ty ea! ‘at the pits J Hae SY Alexuuder and © ¥ 4096 PYQmine tur BEESWay te, and any qu no tue Males Vivi: Ao Linea ee CN ALLOW, FEXTAERS Blax- agutvy of frou, wil be taken in Seu Nyars +) Ch Natesville, N.C. Apri! I3th 1833—3t. Vnion Hotel, Salisbury, a. d.. Aty 1 Pea . ve the Usfice W the © arotina ty akcrmen. | ——000-———- JAMES WULL Psu S Inethod if Iiarmine hits triends Bw pasue generally, : U House of Public - | Entertai ent i V Srecr, of tie “6 town of Salisoury ty ee WW Lt r Uy sy fis ) . J rp 2 omeClis a share of pubhe pas ; = ISteem that o- vp rmsihle in “ut reeder co ntortatle “aot every iadividual who may favor a COM ai) 5 vs aise coafdentty Siunounces, thar bis Se ccndueted as to @ratty tie OU CVEand LUO Cokiuet, oY Nive---2 | Mra : Hs 1 ’ v7 Ti: ABLE shal be exceed Ke eo wits plenty of the bet Lagat | Titjy: S att rds I fis SENS an UC COs ee | cn i Wiha Variety of ref | STARTS Palate ofine Weary trivelicr, | ina C,, F., always tocndaully suppl ed | tind s:, dt) udder, &e-. tolether with atten- tr, a alan Ostlers, Wwiich, ire hovep, \ ill in- | @, ‘eods tocall on him avain, and stran- Pp, 8 elim a ual. s _ 3] tt y.esroes. a ey ¢ wul purchase any num- Ne oomths ely Young Negroes tur the aext resin rlur which we will give Hoeral “her of ug a rel Communication addressed Reet ara Ville, N, Carolina, will attention, 1. JARRATT, Loeary ae T. GLEN. } thathe has just P gy? ‘ OUCIIsC Sues eG ‘Pin te Court ; | ohh | mmage, | eXvertion and seoreeaile | hous: | dolla Pets | i Stuas beverises | / whose dism:ssjon trom the sgrvioe by the Pres. SSuttes by Mir, Randolph, lateot the Navy. j Would wave been agupled to express it. Lie Navy . /Yerinind your glove, sire Itis with no ordinary feelings of regretand mortification that ve have learnt that a violent ussault was committed on the person of the Pres- ident of the United States, yesterdey, on board ut the Steam Beat, whilst at the whart at Alex- | andria on its way to Potomac Eteek, by Mr. Reudolph, lately a Lieutenant. in the Navy, ident has recentlybee made public. We have nut hcard’ the circumstances of ‘thé assault in sugh a manner as to justify our attempting to slate them. Of the main tact, there is no doubt, and the particwars of it will doubtless be stated from authentic sources, We consider the oecur- rence as one deeply to be lamented in every re- | laven in which it is cons.dered, and in every view which can be taken of it. From the {ntelligencer of May 9. THE ASSAULT UPON THE PRESIDENT. The only particulars ihat_ have reached us of the assault upon the person of the Presi- DENT of the Unites States. un board the staauie boat at Aiexandrta, on Monday last, are com- prised tn the fuilowing diferent statements : | From the Aleawidria Gazette, May 7. | Anune.ceat ofa tos. pacotu: nature occurred | vl board the steamboat Syauey as sie siupped | hore ou her way dowau, vest-rday. An assault! War made upon the PrRearvent of the United | At: the first blow, we understand, almost a nuncred afiu> teliupon the assaiant, and he was with | diuii-alty rescued and carried on shore We have never known .nore exeltement vor ov re weeiing to pe maifesied by ali aureimzens. We | are Induced ty mention this matter, which ought jasceed ucver to be publisned, only because we | | know that reporis of at wil be e.rculated through wut the country, and printed elsewhere. It was anaffurofacom-i:; dutitis said, tiat, from | tae ieeling prouuced, itis wondertul that the as- sathiant escapcd with his life. . So great was the pubne indignation at this | suirage, tuat we oclieve almust aay measure | ‘The! Pres.dgcbt was naturally nighly excited and ex- | asycrated. He departed amidst the cheers and | goud wishes of the great crowd which had as- | seuubled. fn tue confusion of the mothent, no attempt | was wade to arrest Mr. Randujph on the instant, | vut the Court being in session, he was unme- | ditiely) prescnted by the Grand Jury, and a | Neuch- Warrant .rthwith issued fur bis apprehen- | slULL From the lobe of May, 7. A genticuai justarrived froin Alexandria, |! Zives the toliswing account of an attrocious atiack jp upur the PRESIDENT of the Cuited States, as ne wis un tis way to Fredericusburg, where he had yern invited tu lay the Corne: Sious vf a Mon- | Uinent avout ty ve erected tu the Morac of , WV ASGINGTON: ** tne Steamboat Cygnet, (Sydney,} in which | tae Presideat and several inemb-rs of the Cabic | Hel, accoupsmed by many other gentlemen, | were Jung tu Fredaricasbure, stopped on her | Way fur a few ininutes at Alexancna. Many PMsods iri tae wiart eame on board, and a- (Ws thew Me. Randolph, laely lieutenant ia tle made his Way into the cain. Where the Prosident was sitting reading a news. , } Papers aud, advanemy towards him, as if to ad Uress him, began tu draw if his gloves. “The Presiient, not knowing him, and suppusing it was Some persun aboul to salute him, and se iung hid at sune diliculty in getting off his glove, siretened cul his band towards hiin, saving **Ne- Randolph, having Hien disc waged aunselt trom his gloves, trust bne naad viocondy into the President's face, and i beture he could make use of the other, received 4 .0W foo a geatleman sianding near with an WWorelia. Alimogiat the same titue two other geuidlomen ta the cabin sprung upon him, and he Was pulied bach aad thrown duwn. ‘Che so- sent ne Was usmiuked, the President seized his me, Witch Wes lyiag near him on the table, ald was furcay Lis way through the gentlemen Wav nad crowded round Randulph, insistins that ‘0 ial sicuid stand between him and the vil- Han who tad insulted him: that he would cbas- Use tin hunself. Randolph, by this time, had | veen borne tuwards the dur of the-cabin, and piohed inrongh et ta the deck. He made his way through the crowd on the deck and the Wharf, oeing assisted, as is believed, by some | ruilian confederates, aud made his escape. He Stup,ed {Ura few minutes at a tavern in Alexan- Ura, and passed on beyond the District line. | Ane Grane Jury, tuen in session, in a few min- utes found a presentment against him, and the Cuurl issued a bench warrant. A magisirite | had just previously issued a warrant; but beture the uffivers couid arrest him, he was gone.” _, Pron the Natwonal {atellizencer, Phe Ma... gill continue to Lr.ng us more pa- Peis loan News; and yet they are far trom being Gee Kol stnterest, Ac iuivrimatien of greater general interest (han aiuy otucr which they fienieh, comes from Philad. jpora, im tas tullowing forni: Yew Secretary of the ‘Treas ty.—Although it Nas wot beea officially announced, it ‘appears to be guaecally unuerstuod, that Mr Wm. J. Duane, ot Uns city, has beet appointed Secreiary ofthe Lreasury; or. at ieset, that the office is at his retusa, We understand from uiquestionable aulliurity, tuat this appointment proceeded trom the spcutaneous offer of the President, wholly uRsvlicited on the: part of Mr. Duane, ‘and, of course, the more crdditable to hin.— LU. S. Gaz ‘ 5 ——* -— The Legisiature ef the State l-annuai session. There having veen po choice by tne popatar sufirages for Governor and Lieutenans Goternpr, Henry W. Edwards has been cltesen Govertior, ‘anc Ebenezer Stoddard Liecatenant Goveruor of aly te, from among the highest candidates, ac’ | cording w' the requisition oe! the Constitution of the Stare. - s . Connects ot Coanecticu$ » ] The main f —r ™ er p fora fey that it is “creditable” to, Mr. Duane or to . supporters of General Jackson; and, ofcourse, among our political uppenents -et surprised, however, notwithstanding the great nal of Commerce, of the circumstances of the re- 'eent protest of the Bill of Exchange drawn by | paid the five millions of tranes, and so touk the , dllout of tne hands of the agents of Baring, / with the piotest against them, and is, we pe (O1c in the transaction, anless it be 1 sume de- tributions in their own view, and froin their | broke out at 2 o’clock, F.M. on “Sunday }s0on abandoned as Hopeless. +s The main fyct reaches us 'in-go manner of the offer, we: ra > the President. ‘‘The-érmer may -be proud of tt, but in oar opinion, redounds’ stit! more to the honor of the datter.~ The U.S. Gasatte remarks, far- ther, of this seléetion,-as fotlows* ° Mr. Duane was one of the arly and uniforin We know how- ever, enough of hig general ‘chafaeter, torpredict that he wilt creditably discharge the duties of his office. His talents are ‘more solid than.bril- leant; he is of retired habits, and in industry on ly eqnalled by his great friend and patron, Girard ° From @ personal knowiedge of Mr. Dua e. .f many years standing, originating in extensive business transactions With him, it gives us pleas. ure to @xpress our cuncurrence.in this view of his character, with the addition, that his person- al integrity and sense of honor are’ not exceeded even by hts personal indastry: We shail be rath. ness of the temptation to an aimbisious mind of of suck an offer, if he quits his professional! pur- suits, ty embrace it. The following account is given, in the Jour- our Government upon the French Government, of which we were first advised by the Pennsy]- Vaniali: Pobtieal Exchange —The first instalment of five milton of frances, under the French treaty of indemnity, hav'ng fallen due, our Secretary oi the ‘Preasury availed himself of the funds, as he had a guod right to do, by the mercantile procees of a dill of exchange, the bill was ne gotiated by the bank of the United States, and remitted ( Baring. Brothers, & Co., whv sent itover to Paris tor acceptance and payment. 1: was presented at the French Exchequer, but the Uhambers not having made a specific appro priaticn for the purpose, it could not be paid with mercantile promptness, and was dealt with according to the custom of merchants, and pro- tested, Hottengeur & Co, however, to project the mercantile honor of the United States Bank, Broihars, & Co.—bai the United States Gov- ernment ha-ing no friend to proteet it by the samo literal process, the bill has come bach. snus, entiiled to damayesoi ten per cent. We do not see thar blaine cai be attached to any partnent of tae French Goveraiuent, tor not nav ing carried the vusiness through tne neeess:ry furmsetaneaclicr perio! Theaifiur snot attribu table, wn the leust, to any hesitancy ou the pars. that Government to carry the treaty into fuli effect. Vine valuc of the five milliuas of franes very nearone aullion of doflars. This accords entirciy wich our first impres sions on the subjoct Le Ministry of France, hot expecting the bur niowably, had not eallec for the appropriation ne@escaly to meet it; and it “the Chanibers’ resevsore in ineie saovement 2- much as in their orgamzauon our two Huuses | ot Congress, the Minister of Fuaance wizn. call for any appropriauon a good, wiule before it w tric come. {tn our own Goveromeant, it is a case ot every-day uccurrence, #141 claiias upon the Do part.nents are protested ovcause there is nu ap- propriauion out of which, though incontesiaviy due, they can be paid. The puvlic faich of a natva siould always oe protect-u; and we have iy doubt that the omissiun on the part of the i‘rench Government to be prepared to honor a drait at sight, under the Treaty, was purely accidental. -/Vut, Int. —___.. THE CUMBERLAND FIRE. Address io the People of the U. States The undersigned, being a committee ap- pointed by the citizens of Cumberland, to drait an address to the people of the Uni- ted States, detailing the particulars of the late dreadful calamity, and of soliciting con- inquiries on the subject, to make the follow- ing statement : ‘The town of Cumberland 18 situated at | the junction of Wills creek with the river | Potomac.—The national road passing thro’ ping houses already om fire. Femebed, was to ‘epaly their gc hOnse:et ther frends. “at a:considerable distance frei what aay posd@'to be the-scene of ee ‘hh: mmdst'of these labors, what was, their coa sternation to behoid these places of refuge, even the moet distant, with all the, interven- The inhabitants now withdrew in| Wes- pair to a distance fiom the ragigg element: From right to left, one unvroken . sleet of flame extending full ¢-quarter ofw tileag- ing & roaring like » tornado, wat the arvfui ‘spectacle presented to the eye’. ‘The two sections of the town were completely sepa- rated from each ather : to thdsé -on: the west, the fate and conditierr of their. friends beyond the flames, were involved in; myste- ry and dréadful anprehensioh. ‘Mothers were separated from their childrén}. “and wives from their husbands—but fortunate- ly not a singte life hasbeen lost °°. In two hours and a half, seventy-five ‘hou- ses fronting on the principal stréet ofthe town. including the three Hotels, : all “thé stores save one. all the dwellings, ‘shops, and materials of the tradesmen and mecha - Ics, were burnt to the ground. The whole number Of buildings destroyed, including | barns, stables, and other out~buildings, can- not, it is believed, be short of 150. In this brief space of time. 700 people have bee rendered housetess and otherwise deptora- bly test:tute. Thevalue of the property destroyed has been estimated at $272,000, and the undersigned believe this estimate to be rather below than above the truth. In appealing in behalf-of the Cumber- land siulerers, to the generous sympathies of their countrymen, the undersigned chet- ish a lively hope that the appeal will not be m vain. ‘The spectacle of a thriving vil- lage, daily increasing in all the comforts of lire, reduced in go short a time to a. melan- choly waste of broken walls and naked chimneys, cannot fail to cali forth those principies of active benevolence that form sO distinguished a characteristic of the A- merican people. The ioliowing gentlemen, residing in Cumberland, cons ifte the committee to Teculve contributions and distribute them among the suiierers, viz : John Hoye, Tho- mas J. Mchaig. Richard Beall, Rev. L. H. Jonas, Wm. McMahon, and James P” Cale- ton. ‘I'hey are not among the sufferezs, and have been instructed and will feel at their duty, to apply all contrivuuons received hy them, to the relief of those who ate most uestitute. The undersigned avail them- Scives of this occasion to assure the public that all donations which may be entrusted to the care of these gentiemen, or either of them, will be faithfully appiied and accoun- ted for. JOUN BUCHANAN, ABRAHAS SHRIVER, THOM:S BUCHANAN, A. W. McDONALD, JOUN McHENRY, WILLIAM PRICE, JAMES DIXON, FRED’ A. SCHLEY, JOHN KING. N. B. Printers throughout the United States will be pleased to give the above an insertion. From the Raleigh Register. GEN. JACKSON’S FIRST APPOINT- MENT TO OFFICE. The subjoined 6¥tract from the Senate Journal of the Leg stature of Norti Carolina, at its ses- sion of 1739, records the first appointment ever cunterred upon Gen. Jackson. ‘The reader will bear in mind, tnat tits was befure the cession of Lennessee, though that event took place the the place, as given it the dvantage of a great amount of travel, ani large sums were expended ior its accommodation. The principal Hotel was a splesdid building and | cost the }ruprietor upwards of twenty-tive thousand duliars. ‘There were two other | lurge commodious Hotels, well kept and | provided, uponthe same square. Cumberiand being the chief town of Al- leghany county, and its seat of justice tie piinctpal mercantile business of the counts Was here transacted. Here also the coal from the nunes is brought and deposited for trausportation. The merchants, trades. tucn. aud mechanics, were ail in prosperous circuinstances, and were located as near as. convemently might be, ig the vicinity of| the Hotcls, which formed the centre of bu- g1uess, The calamtous fire whith forms the oc- casion and the subject of this address, the 14th of April instant. It originated in a joiner’s shop, and 1s said to have been oc- casioned by a lighted cigar’: which a careless boy threw among somedshavings. ‘This shop .nhappily stood -at the .northwes- tern extremity of the business ‘portion. of the piace, and a strong Northwest windpre- vailing atthe time, the fiames, burnmg shingles, and other combustibles, were car- ned directly throagh the heart of the town. The citizens labored first.to save the build- ing, which was frame, adjoining.the sh where the fire commenced » but this was! d The panic | becaine general and unconttollable, and veavh-éndeavoritg to save his own cffecte, | cartied out store goods, beds, bedding, clothi::g, and furniture into the steeet ; but the housesen both sides were now in al full uiaze, the ptogress ot- the destruction | Was rapid beyond conception, and’ those | who had placed their effects, in the streets, vbre driven trom them by a body of flame scorching smoke that filled the ‘efttire spaee from side to side, burning up sfde- boards, chairs, tabies, articles of male & fe-' a +. = et | Juurnal of 1786'a Re same year. “our. Grabam and Mr. Montgomery, frew She cviaimsttee appointed to conduet che ballot- ung for Attorney General of Mero District, re- ported trat t.éy had performed the duty, ‘artd find tiat Aadrew Juchksia is duly elected Attor- ney General fursaid District.” _— 4) From the same Journal, that we take the fore- yulug, and lu the same year, we find the vote in, vie Seaate on ine bill to cede Lennuesgee to the ciited States. ft seemed to be mtimated, if nut vpenly deciared, in the devate which occurred 1 our Legsiatare on the Appropriation bill, that the Cession Act wis the resuit of bargain anu ituyue; but tts authentic record shows such a) Muputalion not to be well tLunded, ihe vote veing any thiag but 4 party one :—- The fuliowing couiuties veted fur the bill, viz: —VUarteret, Bertie, tiaiifax, tleru id, Hawkins, Davidson, Caswell, “Chatham, Gaes, Perghs | inans, Pitt, Nash, Pasquuians, Lincoln, thydey Martin, Robeson, Jones, Wayue, Surry, ‘Sum- ner, Tyrell, Le::nessce, “J, ashingtuw, Moere, Randolph, fred:l, Brungwick, *Greéene, and Dobbs,—~AYEs 39. ~© “» , The counties voung against the bill, were nian: Curnberland, emg Serger) New apover, Sampsén, Fd, Northamptgp, Wilkes, Mecklenbirg, Ritthiford, Bladen am Burke. —Nors 13—Assent 16. In addition to the evidence “fuftished by, this vote, to t the ch of a in, we find. that three béfore the cesmdti actually took lece, 1n im ‘was Diver’ Wy the . eae that ‘thi an pa tied mou port appears fr . iitteeto whom were referred sund | eee on the subjéct, Whicl concludes as follows :— Your Committee féport, that although a sepera- tiom is at thas tine impracticable, yet w the wealth and the nutnber of pie citizend-oa.' Westgmi‘watefs so much increase as to the game necessary, then they are tree ‘wy that'a separation may take place spon frien and-rect 1 terms, and under com an ieee - Nole.—*Wasfiington and Greene’were not the céunties Row, -existing oT those names. were vot caiabbigh i succyeding counties. the -’ wore 7 at : J» Jrerseltopg Teserved rights,” sand it is realty. prdaling to iT exshe is gf or om, at the. present moment “Iu would-srem, according to the new ‘philosophy, whieh would-couiert a Republican State. inw a “spectte kugg,”- that a State can only be “on | herapvereignty” whenjshe meets. ing convertion —Wher stfe thérehy puts in active operatfun her | theotweyde p tic, and transcendental authority. | Veare not sure, huwever, but thatNullifieatias {iy qbuut toexhibit sume new phasis—"the bai- tle is but just begun,” say the nallifiers, and we Should nut by siirprised uw find our puissant: levis Tators, ere long, insisting that they are ful.y ‘pmpétent to cunduct the war, without the use- Icss machinery of anuther convention. Tt appears to.ug that-if a S:ate be entirely sov ereita, ie Ruust always be “ou her sovereignty ,” and-that to spe Teiguty”is absurd. If her sovereignty be timit- ras isthe case with the States of our federal republic, such language ean have no ‘meaning, unless it imports a resuinption of the authority del tu the Uaion. ‘The nullifiers in ad- | Mitting that a State ean “put herself off hér sove- eiguty,” imply thatshe can “put herselffon he- sovereignty”—io ather words, that state sove- reigiity, like the habdiiments of our persons, may be put ou or pot off af pleasure, In our system, the reserved rights of the Statas are of the very essence of the State goveraments—the delegated powers are of the very’ essence of the Federal government—and it is just as ridiculously to speak of the former throwing themselyesou their re- servedtights,as uf thé latter throwing itself un its délegated powers. Nullification has done nothing but-confuund language as well as com- min sense—cliaos is the element of its exis- teace.— Chas. Coar The Sparrews.—An olden church, which had sheltered countless nuwbers of sparrows, was repatred from top to bottun The sparrows caine -whep it wag shiting in its new beauty, Ww seek their ancient nests, but found them all built up. « What is this huge buitding fur new?” screriued they; ‘‘cume, friends, le’ us leave this uscless heap of iubbish !” May not a moral be extracted from this Fable? Let us see. The defects in the Old Conted- eration of the 'Fhirseen Limies States having served as the covert fur swarins of notiuns, in- jurious to the fabric whch they had nearly un- dec.nined, was, to remedy these inounveniences, “repared from top to buitum,” until it aysuined toe admirable forin uf the present Coustitutioi The Anti-Nationals, haying come “when it was shining ‘in its new beauty,” the world, and finding their resting-places all “built up,’ exclaimed, one to another, “What ; 8 this Union good for? Come, frends, let us secede!” The parallel is not exact, but we have nut time to make it run more smugthly. ‘The aptitude of the fable will be more @pparent, if we quote the cuncluding passage (froin which our motto is taken) of the -Spaeeh of ove of | our greatest Orawrs, which was broaght to mem- ory by the perusai of the fable: “When my eyes shall beturned to.behold, for the last time, the sun in Heaven, may hot see hima shining on the bruken and dishugored frag- menis of a once glorious Union; on. States dis- severed, discordant, belligerent, on a fand rent with civil teuds, or drenched, it may be, in fra- ternal blood! Let their last feeble and linger- ing glance rather behold she gorgous Hoeign of the Republic, now known and honored. throughout the earth, still fall high advanced, ite arme and trophies streaming in their original 4ustre, not a stripe erascd’ or pulluted, nor a. single star ob- scured—bearing for its motto, no such miserable interrogatory a8, \WWiAT 18 ALL THIS “WORTH ? Nor those other words of delusion and folly, Lid- erty fost, and Union ofierwarde--but every where, spread all over iu characters of jving light, blazing on all its ample fuids,as they float over the sea and over the land, and in every wind unver the whole Heavena, that other sen timent, dear to every true American heart —Lib- erty and Union, now and foréVver, ove insepera- ble!?— Vat. Int. * ———7- Erom thé New. ¥ ork Standerd Villany —Alex.’Dalong was brought to the Police on Sunday morning, charzed with defraud- ing a. Swiss git of a trynk, containing all her wearing apparel, and $155 in franc pieces. ate peara be fellin with her on board the ship fi whieh sie arrived, and proffered. his servi-es in obtaining a situay‘on in sme respectable family, Being ‘a stranger, and-.fiiend!ess, she avceded ta his proposals, and t ol board. by his dffpetion, at alavera in Washiugton street, tila service place vas found. Having made arfangemédnts ‘with a French family un Good Street, he con- ducted her hither on Sanday taurning, and pram- | ised to bring her trunk infhediatel y; bot, instesd Lot so doing,’ he conveyed if t0 oné uf, the (N@w- ary boats, broke it open, took the wlber, leav- ing the remainder of its contents m boards In the course of the arternoun’ tfis integrity wad | suspected, and anoflicer accordingly employed tastarch fur hitn, “who soon after arrestea the fellow jn Walter Stevensun’s pawabroker ashop, iin the act’ of rede eming, with sume of the stolen . | inoaey,arucics Le: had in pledge. ‘On search. ting hiig-'5 collars: was found, which was iden- tified oy “the girl as her property... The trank lard dlethes, however, by this tire was on their Pf | way to Newburg Daiong was committed to Bnigwell, tw auswer fur the felony at the en- \ ‘suing Sessidn. s Rat Exterminator.+‘tire dangerous conse ences frequehtly resuliing from attempting t éstroy’ rate. iui arseutc, has led to expentarents fur tife Altai::ment of the eud, oy fess nazardous mieatis.. ‘I’he experiments have r-sulted iu the following reBummendation—Reduce plaster of Paria (sufpaate of lisne) tw fine powder, mix it rweli with ag: quatity of oat, or indian | meal, and vice it in the celjar, or other place | infested with raté, and they will Seon dis1ppear. The rriftyre is greedily caten, and its dryness ie the animal t. @rink water. As som as | the:plaster'is moistened, it seis, or becomes cvdl- alid -finally growsée hard» that it desuoys a. 67 . a 7 ‘Saimuel Hoviston, late’ Govers ras been elected a-momber of, the whi 2 the first day of April. rie Convention, ,in the ing & Yéne bata nullifier to tell wheth-- \ ' k of - ““puitiag heron her sove- | | the ‘admiration of | 4 i refused, allwzine—* The soul of ‘aeremen(— Phe : 2 Udn- et, thatis to say, a villain, an on wretch, au enemy to Ged an! man— he ts damoud Without umefey, and it is, therefore, useless fur me.\oreonfess hi.” -*But who told you that wy het was dstaned?”’ “God himselt tald my: durwpz the sacrifice of {re mass, that your brother is damned to al] the devils.” It wes l va'ne that the brother rei'erated his eatreatiés, . the Curate was inexurabi: , A few da after the individual died, when hig brother totes lot his body tee rites of sepulture. The Curete your brother ig yuu before. It y treuble about ine night the de cairy if away; and in forty wali meet the same fate.” The Spatiard, nut giving impheit eredit ta this Jiabelicai visit, watched @uring the aight by the body of his brother, and with his pastuls leaded: Botween twelve and one o’clotk a knock was heard ut the door, anda voice exclaimed, “[ colamand you tu open in the name of the Liviag God: ope. if not your instant ruin is at hand. ‘Tne Spaniard refused to open, anu Shortly after he saw ever by the wiadow three able " pudied devils, covered with skins of Beast, lraving the usual quantity of noris, claws, and spiked tails who set abuut carrying off the cutfin containing the body; upon this the Guardian fired, and shot one devil duad; the other@ toon to fl ght; he fred after them and wounded both, oae of whom died lia few minutes, the other escaped. In the Imurniug, When the people went to church, there was no Curate Ww otticiate, and it was shoruy afver discovereu, on examining the two defunct devils, that one was the Curae agd the other the Viear; the wounded vevil was the Sacrisian, Wliv coafessed tie whul- diabolical proceeatug. ‘The case was vrougat beture tie ‘Tribuna: of Bar celoua.—JVew- bork T'raveller. wow Duroing in hell, as I told would be vain tor me ty taxe an latersing his dedy, tor duriag vils wiil come aud a days you yourself RESULT OF ‘THE VIRGINIA RACES BROAD ROCK. FIRST Day. John Heth’s Medley cult uf Betsey Rubinsou, Win. Wyan’s Tonson filly, Wu. Minge’s Hotspur colt, dist, John M. Botis Gyhanna cult, digt. Time—Ist heat, im. 528.—2d heat, Im, 528. —Sd heat, lm. 39s. SECOND Day. QO. P. Hare’s Prince Geurge, by Con- “fention, William R. Johngon’s Annette, by Charies, a Jonn M. Bott’s Backslider, (furmerly Meth sdist,) by Hotspur, ‘John Belcher’s Quarter Master, by ea Wm. L/White’s Yellow Jacket, by Tonsen, 5 8 dist. Isham Puckett's Clarence, dist, Timne— Ist heat, dm. 36.—2d heat, 4m. 4s — heat, 4th. $s. . THIRD DAY. Ww. R.Johneon’s Flying Dutchman by John Richards, Henry A. Tayioe’s Tichicus by Clif- ton, Jelhn C. Goode’s Tuscumbia by Ton- aun, ‘ ‘Tuae—6m. 12s.—6m. 3s. 211 12 ¢ 14 1) ae | - 42.8 TAYLORSVILLE. The Taylorsville Races commenced on Wed- nesday April 10, and rssulted as follows: FIRST DAY. A sweepstakes fur three year old colts and fil- hes, mi'e feats, Johu M. Botts’ gr f by Mecley. out of the gran- dam of Titfle, tated, after running three quar- taps of am'te ahead, anders hard pull. Thoa, Dusyweil’s bl ¢ by Tantt John PR. White’s b « by Tonsun Wim. L. White's eh e¢ by Tonson ‘Thus. Shelton’s b f by Taritt Time—1m, 578. —Tin. 56s. SECOND DaY. Proprietor's Purse, two «nile heats. Fleetor davis’ ch m™Dolly Dixon. by Charles, . 2 W mal saWhite's b h Mattaponi, by ‘Tom Tie, ; John P. hie'e chm Apna Maria, by ‘ruffle, . ._ 3 Thomas Doswelffs b f Sting by Ta- ; aiff, John M. Bott's c pee aa rerly Metiydist, by Hotspur, , Tn oe oe ee tits inadvertently wave the word While Bac er was turned up the track, anda great way. beliind the rest; in éunseyuentce of Which he was not turned lvose for the heat Jocke Henry < Ciuton, Wm, L. White's chh Yeilow Jac- vket, by ‘Munson, John M. Bott’s bh Rolla, by Gohan- ’ na, ; THo-uss Doswefl’s b m Bliza Whar- . ton, by Director, 8 dist. Time—1st heat,6m. 7s.—2d heat, 6m. 4s. ‘This wasa beaati{ul reee, being very closely ested by Rella, who was beaten aboat three fotrtect only. . ” After eit Match Rage of ane ee oes min between a three year old colt, by ie ’ ra a three vear cult, by Logan, won easily by the Login colt. ee hilly. Track seven yards over a mile, —Rich. Compiler. THE N EWAMOH SOR ni MAGA- The ‘} number of Dir. Coldenis work was Pera yesterday, #0 that wet have barely hed tume to dip into its contents. The er ed lithographics of the celebrated English Ra- cors, “Biram * and *‘Priam” exseuted : a very. first rate style, rnd convey an ogre idea of the horses themselves, especially fatter. “his number also contsins some valgable ec for Trout fishing ana other sports, which render it a usweful ueferencr fer Sportsmen generally —V. Y. Travéller. . $ 1 2 3 4 fell & THIRD Day. Club Purse, 3 mile heate. Taylue's ch Tychicus, by 2 2 4 2 Ps Se co ai o e ~ 3 my en ea e ta r s “> — =” an e = ee oa ae a ae tg ec g ee EE Ey Ap a Oh Ce t ae eS ————— “¥ “National ‘Inte THE C ‘OF Lire. RB. preceded recent diemissi.n the President of the United it w be due to our readers to We re rt of the statement, Ted the documents appended to it, which ygems oy Etiedicatory hete are sume passages, ac- tory placé.before themma}l that pa ecusatory of other individunis, which we omit, in the hope of avuiding the introdaction of a contro- versy iato opr colurnts, the meris of which are fo bw hereafter determived, it would appear, in the (‘vurts of Law, and in part by an appeal to Congress. Where any thing of this nature is om,tted, the place of omission is designated, in the following address, by asterisks, (** * *). TO THE PUBLIC. Robert B. Randolph, late Ltentenant in the Navy-of the United States, having reveatly an- nounced his dismission trom the service by the President, will now undertake, fur the informa- tion of his fell w citizens generally, and of his late associates attached to the Navy, tu expose the circumstances which have led to this catas- trophe. n the Spri I Purser of ie v. S. fngate Constitution, died at Port Mahon, from the effects of derangement, in a fit of which he had anfortunately maimed bim- self, by cutting his throat. Commodore Patt-r- son, then commander of the frigate, directec me, verbally, to assume the duties of acting Purser, ng the successor of of Mr. Timberlake. About to become the recipieut of the money, slups, and other effects belonging tv the United States, which were left by my predecessor, it was nut uny duty to count the money, or take an inven-— tory of the effects. Common sense might te:.ch any one that the counting of the money, ard surveying the effects, devolved upon others, be- fore | could be made responsible. [ par icipated i @ neither. it has been testified, however, by Captain Patterson, that he gave verbal orders w his First Lieutenant tu cause the money to be coun- ted, and an account taker of it to be delivered t.: me; and also to designate three officers of the ship. toinake ar in eutory of all the public et- fects, betore they sh sldbe delivered over. Cap- tan Patterson has further deposed, that Lieuten- ani Valleite, the yentieioan to whom these ver- bal croors Were given, reported to him that all haa - 3) ovne ascomiuanded. But the peggons nai d by Lieut. Vallette, as those designated uy: rform the duties before mentioned, disclaitn th © appointvent, and positi ely assert that they he’ nu agency in making an inveblry, oT coun- ti y the money, and never Rad any knowledge ofthe money or effects left by Mr. ‘Timberlake, | except from b aray. . - ‘Vhese suenge discrepencies in the evid ‘nce of geni.emen; made under the obligations of their oatis, nn ssartiy called for the minutest exami-— nation by the Court and my Counsel ; when, at leny'".. it was positively ascertained that there haa oe-n no inventury taken of the public proper- ty; as Captain Patterson counterinanded his own order to that end, upon the representation ' tu him, by Lieut. Vallette, that the slope and stures were 80 situated as tu render it very incun- venient tv make an inventuy thereof ‘I'he sur- vey was postponed by order of Captain Patter | sm, until aiter the arrival of the Constitution at the Navy Yard, Charlestown, Massachusetts, when all the slops aud swres were, by order of Captain Gallagher, surveyed and turned into she Navy Store, and receipted for by Mr. Bates, the Navy Store-keeper on that station. So mach for the reported inventories made at Port Mahon by orders of Captair Patterson. Here the investigation concerning the mysteri- ous inventories; which from the beginning had exusted only in fiction, might be terminated, but for the evidence ut Captain Patterson, befure the Court of Inquiry, who swore that when ihe Con- gtituliun came near the Light House, and before the survey touk place in the Navy Yard at Charlestown, he inquired of me, whether | had forwarded to the Fourth Auditor duplicates of the inventeries uf these same slops and stores. and received an aflitinative answer. ‘Ihe rea- der has seen, above, that nu inventory had be- dive been taken, and this with tue knowledge, and in pursuance of the urders, of Captain Pat- tersom himself. Ita scarcely worth while to wast une word more on this suyject. How Cap - sain Fatterson cuuld iinagine that I had trans- ficsted to the Fwurth Auditur duplicates ofinven- tures ever mase—vr Pew | could answer in the ai ative vever hav ap heare or geen any sach tiv ont ries. | lave tu @very one to conjecture. Lis i:parses aii my dagac. Such, however, it wil oe scen, iu the Presdene’s letter of dismis- wior, (A, os Wie testii@uny va which he has ar- mec! al jue devision, ‘hat lam unworthy of the Ravi. service of the ixcpublec ! ce fiat. the Fresident been actuated ‘by correct ra: > , influenced by tre proceedings and judg- wen of the Court uf dnquiry, and? sungat anfor- tu) ) Tom the buaks and vouchers in the Na- Vv, : cparunent, he must have come to other cun- ct * ** * tmay, However, put up with ui} suare of tus denunciation, when in the same Serv! he stigbiatizes the integrity and intelli- rence of the lau Court of Inquiry in- my case, coinpoged ut ulficers Rot gu sd in character av. respectability by anyin the service of the ery. * lin any elope that might have been on hare when Tituberlake died, [am wholly un- acquainted For some time befure his death, aod until the day uf bis interment, Norman and Nvurris, ‘Vimberlake’s Clerks, had charge of all the sfups which had been open for the use of the crew. What they must have issued, | had no cans ot knowing. It having been determined by Captain Patterson, that tke slops and public stures im the huld, and vther departments of the ship, Should not be disturoed, | obtained, and re- ceipted to var Consul at Purt Mahon, Dr. La- dim), tor: sinall amourt of slops, which have teen fuliy a crunted for with ike Government. Jiurng the wdywiry concerning my slup account, the Court were of vpiaion that I had a credit tur to siecunt of 3178 tn siops nut belonging ty my porcst Ldtd not teel dispused to dispute with my yu.ges ons aimalia matter, and therefore, In tur: ay My wccvuul current fur the consigera- tes. she aceouatng officers, 1 adautted that charge, aluhoupi pertectiy ignorant of any nia- ture of My Sigps wich any reainaot uf thage of wy predecessors. ‘hus were chseea, gratuc u on'my part,any clains which the Gue us ernebegit Might pave on me tor their slaps left. by Wf. ‘Limberlake, i any i) cre were. 1. view ot thas thyserabie reinpaot, However ancals.dera ble, Supposioy iwacturity io va.st, the rresidem, in his peocliar cqndor anu wa, nanignty, designa ted the slope aut stores turned inic the Na.y a Charlestuwn,” as the property uf the Unmied Swts, “some sivres which we. 8.0.ed aWay under the alip s previsivus,’ amoun sy im anw mure than tice siwusena dollars! suse stores in comparigo: Vou die ehurmcus quanuty sup » w hav. cuni pt 78! - fu relation Wil. siops and public stores, it wiil ve veeo thal ihe «resident recites © hai ver- bal orders were given, directuhy au inVentury to NDOLPH. y last con- ; FEx-Lieut. ositisn of thercts- Ca of 1828, John B. Timberlake, | be taken a by whom given, or to wit for the ihféterice that the la ‘| me. ~ ‘Dhatit may be seen tow guilty, and im the innocent, I ‘here, insert two. 6xufcts, and ulations fér.. the Nagar Service ofé the United States, under the head “ef stores and pro- visions,” viz; . 14: “On the death of an officer, having charge be ‘separathd of stores, his public papers shall Hforwarded “by & safe conveyancé to the Fourth Auditor, and’ the [attar, tugether -with hid’ private eflects, to be pat if charge of euolr officer as the Captain uf the ship may appuint forthe purpose, ty be preserved for the benefit uf;the.Jegal repre- sentatives of the deceased, unlega, frum partico- lay cireumstances, the Captain shall deem it ad- Virasle tu dispuse of them at public sale; in which case a duplicate of the inventory, witn an account of the disposal or sale, shal) be transmit- ted to the Fourth Auditur of the Treasury. 15, “{fan officer having charge of stores, should, from any accidental circumstapces, be separated from his ship, the Captam shall pro- ceed to survey and ascertam the state of the | gtures, as though such officer were actually dead ‘or discharged ; and he shall,as ina like cace. | appuint another officer tu act in his place. giving the -eark si :ntel.igence of h:s proceedings to the Fourth Aud:tor of the Treasury.’ So much of the ruies and regulations as | have here inserted, consis: especially of instructions tu Captains, and they are now uced to shew to the people, and my late brother vilicers. how unjustly and tyranically the President has acted tuwards me, while hesuffers the negligent and guilty Captain ty remainin command ie squad- run inthe Mediterranean. It is somewhat un- intelligible to any one nut conversant with the histury ot my case, that there should be a motive with the President to harrass and degrade me, who acted in all this affair in a subburdinate ca- pacity, and by thecommands of Captain Patter- son With respect to the siuall stores on board be- longing to Mr, ‘Limberlake, the explanation is short ana simple. Vir. ‘Vimberlake died indeb- ted tu. Mr. Norman, his clerk, something more than six hundred collars, and before his death expresseu a Jesire to seture him out of his small siures. He airected Norman to make aschedule of them, that he mignt assign them to him; but befure the article cuuid be prepared, he grew so ill, that he was unable to execute 't. open Paiters n. knuwing the wishes of Mr. Timber- lake, requested me to execute the arrangement for Norman's benefit. a8 if it had been cumpleted by him before he suak into the arms of death. 1 nese stores were sulu at auction by order of the Secretary of ihe Navy,and out of the proceeds I sausfied the claim uf Norman within a very few dollars. ‘his isa simple and true account ofa transaction upun which the President at- tempts to fix Upon me an interterance with the jestate of Vunberlake. Nothing but the most hideous vcliyuity cuuld have go distorted his puor biind visi... I have now done with Mr. Timberlake's slups and small stures; having no mure agency in their dispusitiun than that, above stated, ana which is iatter of reccra,as the minutes of the prece..ings of the late Court of Enquiry will abundantly prove, and which, according to ihe letter of Mr. Woodbury below, (B) . had been exainined and returned by the President without | disappruba tion. - Ishall in the sequel, tax the reader with a ‘history of the money left: by Purser ‘Timberlake on his demise. ‘The amount was reported w -me,:by thuse-who counted it, to be 11,483 dol lars, of which I immediately made a memoran ‘dum. ‘Ths memorandum { voluntarily deliver- ed vo the Court, to save all fruitless inquiry about | the money, having no metive to conceal the the truth.—My first impression was to charge : myseif with that sam—vopen anew account with the government, and at my risk disburse it in the service. ‘This was positively prohibited by | Captain Patterson, and as peremptorily was | commanded to disburse it on the beuks ofthe Pur- ser. | iwplicitly obeyed; and in paying his /Tulls,and discharging tre vutstanding debts to ‘the 31st March, 1828, +xnausted the last dollar; , inasmuch, that, with the permission and appro- ‘bation uf the commander of the Constitution, a , thousand dollars were borrowed of the Dutch | Consul, to enable the ship to depart in’ credit ‘frum Port Mahon. All the vouchers taken for the payments, upon ‘Timberlake’s books, and of tis outstanding debts, made out of the . aforesaid 41,483. were turned in with his books aad papers for his benefit, or rather the benefit ‘of his estate; tor a! which he has received full | credit, while 1, w 10 performed this task, by or- der of my supetior, without emylument or com- pensation, have b:«n denied the credit of a single dvilar, in the very face of the judgment of the late Courtuf Enquiry, and the records and tiles of the Department. Wisi the sancuien of Mr. Woodbury, 4 had access as Welltv my own accounts as tu thuse of ‘the late Purser; and 1 presented for the consid- ‘ eration of the accounting officers an account cur- rent, covering the whule sum which came into ‘my hands, every item of which is supported by ‘a legal voucher, precisely as :f the account had ‘been originally mine. ‘het. 6 acceunting offi- ‘cers did net deign to ask or receive the slightest | explanation; but objected to tie wholeas insup- ‘portable in any particular. ‘pon their iniqui- 1 tous report, the President acted; having. as I believe, never seen one of the vouchers. Upon | such a report, hé charges.ine with presenting an _accuunt current, composed, ina “‘great degree, ‘ot items which have notoriously passed to my ' credit, or are unfounded and frivolous. A mure ‘ barefaced scandal was never penned, alike un- | nerited by me, and worthy of the Chief Magis- |_ | trate of the United Siates. : | Betow will be found my aceount with the guv- erninent in settlement of its new claims upsn me, (C) and 1 shall now wait to events—a suit at law, which {| fearlessly challenge, and the meeung of Congress, tu whieh I shall appeal. In the mean time, I claim, for the detence of my | honur, and protecuon cf my dear bought tame, a | generous literposition of all my late brothers in the service, no one of Whom will have heard of the high handed uppression with which I have {' been assailed, witiuut tne deepest grief.’ | know ; they wili bear testinony in my favor, e¥en at the /Misk of au odivus inquisition. * * * * ** If | there be not honesty and firmpess enough in the | officers uf the 'freasury Department, to investi- gave the state of this concern, J will take it apon | Myself to bring’it to an isepe. > R. B: RANDOLPH. Late ‘of the U. S. Navy. - . (A). Ae ptestaat af ‘the United States has car- | fully €xamined the proceedings of the Coart of | Enquiry, charged with chat eas caeatian of the | conduet of Lieutenant Rubert B, Randolph in / Connection with hi3-aceounts as acting Parse: of | the 'rigate Constitution. . lt .appears by the evidence of Commodore | Patterson, commander of the ship, that upun the @-ath of Purser Juhn B. Ti. beri ke, at ort vahon, on the 24 day ef Api, 1825, Lieuten | aa’ Rindolph was appuinted actmy Purser; and that verbal’ orders were given directing an inventory to be take accurding to law of ali the = Z e 10}: w accurately. thes) President hast: ted the Jaw, screening the od. -14 and 15, from the Rules the ship atriveg@nest Commodore y Randolph whether tfié and property left by M from those ofa. private nature, the frmex:to bé.feent to the ourth At ee sere the we by | Nevertheless it--appetré thuse who were difetted:totake tlie inventories, that although the tonéy vtes counted, ne inven- tories of the stores Were taken’ and by the re cordsand files of the Fourth Auditor's’ uffice it also appears that no‘a¢count, either of the money or stores, was furnished to that office by Lieut. Raudulptz, or any other person. Nn further appears, that in tke settlement of his accounts at the uffice of the Furth Augie, Lieutenant Randolph neither charged himself with any-portidn of the muney or stores left by Mr. ‘Tau:serlake, nor gave any intimation that eny had edie into his possessiun. it further appears, that after Lieut. Ran- ~* « nad completed the payment of the ship's _chalpany on her arrival in the United States, he ' had Jeft of the poblic money put intu his hands for thai purpose, ‘upwards of $20,600 ; of which, upoa the settlement of his accounts, he return ed into the I'reasury a little more than $10,000, applying the rest to his own use, and that he relused tu stute in his defence’ befure the Cuart vi Euquiry in what inanner this surplus of funds had accrued. : It turther appears, thai in the year . 1828, ha- ving arrived in the United Statates in July, 1828, and his accounts haying been settled in October, of that year, . Lieutenant Randuiph paid t» Thomas Norman, $600 uf . the funds re- maining in his hands oa accvunt of Purser ‘Tim- berlake, proving that he was not ignorant of the fact that all thuse funds had nut been accounted forin his previous settlement with the Govern- inent. 2) {t further appears, that the acconnting officers of the ‘I'reasury were ignorant of the money aad stores left by Mr ‘Timveriake, antil an acevun table default exhibited in the settlement of his accuunts Jed to inquiry intu the weans by which it had been produced; anu when, in the cuurse of enquiry, It was ascertained that muney and stores deft by him had cumie into Lieut. Ran- dolph’s pussessivn, the’ atter, when called on, refuseu tu state the amnount* oT render any ac- count uf tiem, although he racknowledged that he bad a memorauduiuvyftee. amount of the mo- ney; indul. tug in passinavid threat unbecoming au Olficer uf the Navy, and’not to be expected a wian of conscieus-juttpn ty Considering these thangs, so clearly establish- ed by the testuuony, the President cannot ap: pruve of su much of ihe finu.ng of the Court as declares, “It dues not appear that Lirutenani Randolph said any’ thing with an intention Uw. cuislead or deceive the coumanding officer in re- lation to taking uf invenfories of arvcles lett by Mr. ‘Timberlake, or of the . dispusitiun made 01 them ;” aur can he appiove of the opinion ex- pressed by the cuurt, ‘that the befure inentined negiect ut Lieutenant Randolph, and the irregu- Jarities in the manner of performing the duties of uetng Purser, and in keeping and makimg out his aecuunt, did not proceed from any intention ty cetraud the United’ States or Mr. 'Tinber- lake.” - These cenclusions,in the opinion of the Pre sident, are incompatible, with Seu. Randolph + failure ecnenge himself with the money and ef- tects of Mr. Timoerlake, with the misinforma tien given by him to Commodore Patterson in relation to sending the inyentories to the Fourth Auditor—with the appropriation to hisown use, before the settlement of his accounts, of near ten thousand doliars of the money sent to him at Boston to pay off the ship’s company, showing that he had an accurate knowledge what woulu be the result of that settlement—with his pay- ment of $600 to Mr. Norman after the settle- ment of his account, which ig a confession of his knowledge, that hehad retained money belonging to the United States or. to Mr. Timberlaxe — with his retusal to give infor-vation in relati.s to the money and property left by Mr. Timbe: Jake as he was bound to do, as Purser of th: Navy,by law—and with the manifestation of excitement and the violent language used by him when called upon for explanati n And finally, instead, of coming torward and correcting the errors of his aggount which have been developed by the Gourt of Enquiry, and returning into the Treasory the 94.503 11— which that. Court after ‘liberally admitting every claim advanced by him ‘with’’s show of evidence, find to be, still in his hands unaccounted for, he has presented to the “accounting officers of the ‘Treasury an account current, composed ina great degree of items which have notoriously passed to his credit, or are unfounded and _frivo- lous, showing a balance of about $600 in his own favor against the United States, tiereby evincing a determination not to refund any por- tion of the money which he has impruperly ap- plied to his own use, if it be possible to avuid it. In the opinion of the President,’“the facts which appear in this case, and the conduct of | vice uf this Republic and an unfit associate for those sons of chivalry, integrity, and honor, who adorn our Navy. The Secretary of the Navy is therefore directed to dismiss Lieut Robert B. Randolph from the Naval service of the United States. ey And the President trusts that the most effi cient means will be resorted to by the Navy De- partinent to prevent-in futore> that total neglect and disregard of the rights uf deceased officers and their families which forfn striking charac- teristics in this case. a ANDREW JACKSON. April 18th, 1838. (BY Navy Department; Jan. 24th, 1833. Sir: The Coart of Enquiry ix relation to your conduet-having closed-its se’sions and made a repurt to this Department on the questions sub- mitted, I séize an early poe to appfize you of the fact, and of the completion by the Pre- sident of an examination of that report. The whole proceedings areon'file for your in- spection at any.convenient time, and a copy may pe taken if desired. ~ © Among other things the@oertfind that— “ Lieutenant Ra “has “reeeived public “ property with which he Ha ngt charged him- “ self, and for which he flig néVer ‘aceuunted to ‘© the Government, as foltows, vfz : « Cash left by Mr. Timberlake, $11,483 00 “ Slops left by Mr. ‘P: which cast 178 75 $11,661 75" They further find, that you-paid ~ from the same; s a- mounting, in all, to ; “ Leaving still to be accounted for 7358 64 After so long a. delay singe the Teoeipt of the The United States in ‘secount with Lieutenant Randolph throughout the investiga- | tion, prove him to be unworthy the Naval ser-{ Lieut. R. B. Baxooogs Aleasodie DC ood (C.) Lieut. R. the U: Patter- B. Randolph, late Acting Purser 0 S. Frigate Conshitubion, Daniel ? son, Eequire, Commander. - 1828. “Dr. March 31. To thisamount. paid officers, as per list rendered To this amount paid di men, as per pay rell, Orfila’s bill Ration money to boys, waiters and Cooks Private bills of Md. Mower Bill of G. T. Ladie Norman’s claim Commissions on 11,483 dulls. _ Arrears ‘to John Ternanders Huspi.al on account of Md. Mower, by order of Surgeon My per diem, for attendance ou the orders of the Secre- tary of the Navy, as per bill rendered i month 18 days pay, and ra- tions to 18 April, 1838 $8,431 75 3,241 69 2,259 50 1,226 36 98 84 160 57 600° 00 292 07 $20 00 10 00 1,422 00 119 20 $13,181 98 1828. Cr. April 3. By cash left by the tate Purser, John B. Timberlake, By small stores assigned to Normon By slops charged by the opinion of the Court, and by me admit- ted, withuut any knowledge of the facts $11,483 00 600 00 178 00 $12,261 00 920 98 $13,181 98 epee epee Balanes due R. B. BR. ee aceemeer (copy.] No. 7428—7312— ‘Treasury DEPARTMENT, Fourth Auditor's Office, Qetober 271th, 1328. I certify, that | have examined and adjusted the account of Robert B. Randolph, Acting Pur- ser of frigate Constitution, and ficd that it is clused as appears irom the statement and vuuch- ers herewith transmitted fur the decision of the Second Comptrolier uf the ‘l'reasury thereoa. T. WATKINS, Auditor. To the Second Comptroller uf the ‘Treasury. Second Comptroller’s Office. { adin:t and certify the above balance, this 9th day of January, 1829. RICHARD CUTTS, Second Compwoller. Treassry DEPARTMENT Fourth Auditor s Office, May 25tu, 1832. - Pursuant to “ An act to provide fur the prompt setllement of public. accounts,’ approved 93d viarch, 1817, 1, Ataos Kenuall, Fourth Auditor of the ‘Treasury of the United States, do hereby certify, that the aforegoing is a true transcript froin the original report on file in this office. AMOS KENDALL. (E.) Avexanpria; Dec. 23d, 1836. Sir: Twelve months have elapsed since the subject of my accounts, and the various cuntru- versies growing vut of them, have been brougt lv issue between the Fourth Auditor and mysel'. Serious charges, implicating my personal inieg- rity and official character, have been proinulga- ted to the world upon the authurity of the Au- dior. You will readily concur with me in upin- ion, that itis desirable that this matter shall be terminated ; and my own sense of what is due tu anyseli, imperatively enjuins upun me the duty uf asking for some proceedings which may either fix upen me the imputed guilt,or honorably re- lieve me from this state of painful suspense. 1 ain ignorant whether [stand charged upon the buuks of the Department with any ,foun. ys which remain tu be acovunted for ; if fam. 1 pray that I may be apprized of then, as well as of any de- seripuer of charge which glands against me. Peculiar cireumstances in my situation make ine solicitous upon this subject; and will, J trust, afford me an ample apulugy for the present application to you. I have the honor to be, with unfeigned respect, Your obedient servant, ' R. B. RANDOLPH. Hon. Joun Brancu. (F ) Navy DepartMent, Dec. 27th, 1830. Sir: Your letter of the 23d instant has been duly received. In reply, you are informed that a Court of Inquiry shall, agreeably to your re- quest, be ordered, at as earlya day as the public interest will permit, andof which you will be duly informed. 1am, very respectfully, &c. &c. JOHN BRANCII. Lieut. Rosert B. Ranpourn, of the United States Navy. (G.) Navy Department, May 4, 153°. Sm: A Court of Inquiry in your case_has been ordered, and willbe held at the Navy Yard, Charlestown, Massachusetts, on Monday, the 4th day of June next. This will give to you the longest time for preparation practicable, before the supposed sail- ing of the United Siates frigate from New York, in which vessel] some of the witnesses are now under orders to the JMediterranean. As other witnesses reside in Boston, whose at- tendance elsewhere wuuld be highly inconve- nient, gnd as you have declined waiving the personal attendance of any witnesses, the Uourt has been ordered to sit in that neighborhvod. It. will be compused of the following-named of- ficers, viz : Commocure Charles Morris, es Pre- sident ; Masters Commandant Thomas H Ste phens and Joseph Smith, members ; and Henry ©. Morfit, Esq. Judge Advocate. ° I am, respectfully, . Sir, your obedient servant, LEVI WOODBURY. ° Lieut. Rosert B. Ranpoiru, U. S, Navy, Alexandria, D. C. [Editors of newspapers throughout the United States are requested as an act of justice, to pub- lish the above.] From the Richmond Enquirer. LIEUT. R. B. RANDOLPH. The reckless and brutal assault which was made by this man upon the Premdent _completely astounded the public, and filled | { and mortification —Every American will feel | himself intcrested, and every patriot must ruthless violence upoa the’ simplicity and bplannessof our republican institutions— —for, st has been the boast of our country- ‘men that no hired minions ed. the person of our Fresident—no bloody { and the re wh.-h encifcled the ‘office was the free gift of the people—Their. af- fections alorie' were sufficient to ,progect its }incumbent from iagolt, and their suffrages 4 sufficient guarantee for his safety.- Jt was believed that. these Ccousiderations;alone would have had their proper influence, and prevented the occurrence of sucha diS- iceful scene. . The President had thought proper, in the full exercise of-his constitutional powers, to order the name of Lieut. Randolph to be nat, at this time, enquire into the justice of | this act, nor is it necessary on this occa- the government—certain powcrs granted to him for the preservation of our rights and the purity of our institutions—It becomes his duty to guard them with the utmost care, and he is responsible to the people for the perfortnance of this duty. Sure- ly. them, in the exercise of this Office, he should be protected from personal vio= lence—not by bristling bayonets, or by public opinion. —There can scarcely be— there should be, (we should think,) but one opinion among ed] reflecting menon the sub- ject of this attack The great check upon the Chief Magis- trate for his public acts.is public opinion. He is atike amenable to that bar, with the poorest citizen. If he abuses hig office, the Press is free—Congress is freee People are free—and the indignant voice of the country will denounce the transgression. If Lieut. Randolph had suffered wrongful- ly,it was his duty to seek his redress, by the meang which he himself indicates in his ad- dress—by appealing to the People, and to Congress. ‘There canbe nobetter resource. Iz insult to the person ef the Chief Magis- trate alsoto be added? When John Ran- dolpb was insulted by an officer of the Uni- word “Raggamuffins” on the floor of Con- gtess, he felt himself aggrieved as a Repre- sentative of the people, and asa Represen- tative he called upon the President for an official investigation. Supposethe effending officer had gone further, and wrung the noset of Mr. R. would it not have filled the whole country with irextinguishable indig- nation-at such an outrage? There is no circumstance in our tnstitue tions. that has hitherto called forth more admiration among foreigners, than the admie« table simplicity which dystinguishes the ap- pearance of the Chief Magistrate. They say “Here isa man who goes about unatten- ded. He mixes with his fellow-citizens upon terms of the greatest equality. He is not afraid of personal violence —He has no one to protect him—and no one thinks of attacking him.” The only way to keep up this delightful relation between the Presi- dent and the People. is for public opinion on this unprecedented occasion, to be dis- tinctly expressed on the conduct of Lieut. Randolph. ff this outrage passes over without being properly eondemned by the pubhe voice, what is to restrain the other fiery spirits of the Army and the Navy, who think themselves aggrieved by any of our Presidents, from assaulting and insulting him at their pleasure ? But, it might have been hoped that other considerations would have withheld the vengeance of Lieut. Randolph. Me isa young athletic man. A. Jackson w near the 70th year of hisage—and his constitution has been enfeebled by disease.—Should not these considerationsalone have resirain- ed R. B. R? If no respect was due to his office—none tohis long and patriotic services—none to the sterling integrity, and the bravery of the man—yet something was due to his grey hairs) Would! that this outrage had never been perpetrated —Would ' that such an e- vent had never occurred, to place in the hands of foreigners the meansof sneer- ing at the freest and happiest government on earth. * As for Gen Jackson personally, he1s one of the last men to be injured by sucha transaction. Thehana of the Lieut R.B. Randolph cannot tarnish the reputation of a man, whom even his most determined ene- mies admit to be one of the bravest of the brave. 7 We have scarcely met with one citizen, be he friend or foe of General] Jackson. who the attack. taken up The subject was dria: of Alexandra, a Public Mecting of the Citizensis invited to be held at the Market this morning—and wil! follow it up with the decision of the Court of Enquiry, and the rolls of the Navy. The accountsof R. tance upon his acconnts, and demands such ed. > ‘above money, itis hoped your immediate atier- every liberal mind with the Geopest regret as it was premeditated. _ * deplore the bad effects of thig attack of “guard | —and. the Aléxuidria awaited his orders.—He wasthe choice of j the’ people—the property of the people—_ stricken fromthe Navy Register—We will |. sion. He has been placed at the head of drawn swords but by the moral force of ted sStatesin the Theatre, for using the | has not expressed a decided reprobation of Paris. warmly at thescene itself. The following , Notice was issued bythe Mayor of Alexan- , “Prsric Noricr.—At the request of a large number of the respectable inhabitants Square on This evening at 5 o'clock, to ex- *We publish R B. Raandolph’s address dwelling, which even the the original statement of the Fourth Aduitor, | with the President’s order striking him from ' notwithstanding the engagemen! -B. R. will now be seanned in all their rami- fications. The people will cal! for it, for it is hisown act which stamps greater impor- ascrotiny. The check of $9009 which he made out of the public funds at Boston, and obtained upon the United States Branch Bank at Richmond, must, now be explain- * + Wecannot sfocpto write a burlesque q : chapter upon noses—as has been attempted $4,903 11” of the United States,on Monday last, has’ for the purpose o. casting ridicule over the , whole proceeding. But the insult is as gross press their indignation ertheunperalle: rage committed, at the wharves of ony yesterday, by Rabt.B.- Randolph, o. person: of the” President Of the 1 States. “8B. HOOE, Moye, eecor Se! ¥ bet promises.to publish the’ proccediogs 9° we next paper. The same Gazette Ry “We are requested to Bay, thes term “‘blow,” used tn reforence:te the * centassault uponzhe President, way correct. It may: be well to 82y, zhao - that the remark made in the Globe, ; to “ruffian confederates,” is entireby : ous. As far as we arc able to leary human being new of the bien’ tion, and hewas burried from the dexk* the boat, by gentlemen present, to , his being killed upon the spot, and nor anydesign of assisting him in an escape? Foreign kuteigene? CHANGE IN THE BRITISH. NIN Liverpool. April ca ieee ave tie opper-u ty presen the resign: daord Derian. tu make a aii eee persvnal construction of the Cabinet. ne cant Privy Seal is to be held in futare 5. 0° count Goderich, Mr. Stanley is to-be Sat ry the Colonies ip his place, and S- Hobhuase is ty succped the Secretaryshis te land. There is mo reason far believing Song change of persons will produce any chaags principle. The ayanagement of Coliues ng fora firm and resolate man, which Lord ¢ rich never was, aod which Mr. Stanie, The appointment of Sir John Hgbhouse Bs Irish Secretaryship is am unquestionab'e pm ment, for he is a more decided reformer tha predecessor, and unites @ conciliatory Lempe determined principles. These alterations gj probably maké the Colonial Departinent more smoothly; but we can see nothing ia y that indicates any change of principles u1 fication in the opinions of the Guvernma: May 7, 1998. ~ p<: TheT ownMeéting was Extract of a letter from a gentleman of } ton, now travelling with his fimily on the ( es of Europe, dated Naples, 21st Jan: We have been here a week, but as yet seen none of the interesting excavations in vicinity, which are prosecuting under the pervisions of the Guvernment. We hav: s | returned froma visit to the mnseam, wher» have beeo much gratified, particulariy with» objects excavated frum Hereulaneum and peii -some of them have been dis within a week or ten days: amongst the m cles is an Altar in Bronze, ialaid with « frum Pompeii, found eight days since, an pair of gold bracelets, from Herculaneum, wey | ing more than a pound, and lately found These excavations are going on, though « sinall scale At Herculaneum they are ceeding faster than heretofore, as they find portion of the city covered with ashes and stones, in place of lava, which was ihe pra pal cuvering. We may hereafter expect objects of quite as great interest as those b wtore discovered, will be broeght to light. Tl | great variety of these objects, adapted w inestic purposes, and many of them exactly § those now used here, seem to bring vse contact with the people who use them, who were buried with them gearly tp sand years since. Vesutws remains’ very et, though an eruption is expected, which |p may take place whilst we are here. Ty was a very fine one whilst we were ink a few weeks sirce. Since we have bees there have been two earthquakes ; they so common that the inhabitants seem 1 sible to them, though their city is siwatedg a crust which will some time or othe: volupe them in the great abyss below. 29).—We have to day made a visit to culaneum, which surpresed our expectauml 'a considerable space is excavated from te bringing into daylight about 600 feet of as with the paved side walk, with houses om sides of it. One of these ig @ mansion of erable extent; having a eourt, which wis f ably a garden, in the centre, surrvunded 0 corridor enpported on fluted piles, all of » are perfect; the different deparumects all ha img mosaic floors in marble, and the pun’ on the walls are in many places as de if recently executed. The houses are } pally one story—the roof and every they wood were of course deatruyad—the cal which, however. is in perfect preservatne | afterwards decended to the Amphitheatre, * | was the first discovery made of this sw ‘neous city in diggimg a well: it is sn¢ | feet below the surlace and was on the #8 the old city: it is entire as at the ime “ eruption, as far aa brought to the view ' ' sufficiently excavated to show the first, s™ ;and third stages, orchestra, stage, ¢ roums, consujar box, &c.: we heard We of the carriages over our heads, and hy steps cut in the lava near the peasac'’ by the digging of which the ciscovery ¥” | Boston Daily .idcet¥ From the New York America | Ges. LAPAYETTE, or rather his reso | La Grange—so well known 26 the BI | af the persecuted friend of Liberty . | ver quarter of the globe—has been the & an outrage which excited great inaignant Ve translate from the .Natin# 12th ult. the fullowing accuunt of 1! -— Violation of the Direlling of Gen. 14 —Gen. Lafayette communicated 1-9) © | Chamboss a faet, which even after 2-! “ ' nities heretofure witn. esed, will roy lic. A member ofthe Polish goveree celebrated Leleweel, driven frum Pans 1 stication of the Russian Ainbasss 107, -_ { Se ‘ 2 he huvse an asylum at La Grange,in t fru General. He has just been taken 0" censdarnirs, who thus violated the #™ Restoration spected, though Gen. Lafayette aun i opponent, The pretext for this saan the General charactorized 11, 25 aes | scribed manonce lad been secn 0 inw * had entered not again to appear there. ck | motive is afresh injonetion from ® o Ambasesdor recently arrived 10 wee , was,unwilling to endure that one ‘tee heroes should quietly reside within on of his own dwelling. The impe vin. ° M. Lelewel of baving broken bis ™ Pe ral Lafayette and his soo buth trepelie’ torilv. “WANTED. WO or three Journeymen | aa making business to or eee ployment aud fibera! <7 o ns S & RUS Salisbury, March '5 . th, 1333-34 — Farpertcxssune, May 8. MONUMENT TO THE MOTHER OF... WASHINGTON. - — o. ident of the United States; ; ose: of War, Mr. Taney, Attorney General; Major Barry, Post Master General; and.Major Donelson, the President’s. Pri vate Secretary, arrived in town on Moriday, evening. ‘They were ‘accompinied “by a: number of citizens front the District, Capt. Moore’s.compahy of National Cadets “from Washington, Qapt.” Kinséy’s - eqrpan off Riflemen’and Capt. Brockett’s Light Infan- | try of Alexandria“the Mgrine “Band from the Nevy Yard. as well*as‘many’ strangers from the eastern towns. They were: met 1 short distance beygnd Falmouth by the Marshals of theday, the Fredericksburg Guards, the Rifle Company and Fredericks: burg Blucs Junior, by whom, the President and Suite were accompanied te their lodg- ings. ‘ troop of Light Horse. from the cart > . of Fauquter, under the command of Capt Se a aa cae aca ' Tho’s T’. Fauntleroy, also arrived the same a she Majesty cithe law as Pre | evening. a Nawe—vf aa old ican gfirm and al- | LAYING THE CORNER SPONE. out in the service ot us ieee | This ceremony took place an Tuesday. tbrate furce, evinces a tecklegs- | About 9 o’clock ; ' wi i t or yity Better suited to the suciety of | with very imposing effect. . ness 3nd d€ yage aa 1 & Community onder the President wasescorted from his lodgings gies a lw. No matter how great to the l'’own Hall, where he was introduced ea the griewances of the assailant, 'to a number of citizens and strangers, who fa cies wason this ovcassiv. vulgar, gross called to pay their respects to the Chief Who ever read uf the Barbarian | Magistrate of the Nation. The day was aT 3“ Wee . , . : afl = 88.5 it ne cathe 2 4 be as a ae ‘ : r oo! ; _ me : be ipereor! ehh we et Gite kee” siahen py caller note naar tht 1 as * rons fugion of . which hig-saturg?: i P- 378-2 30‘ aa: Pe ee and, their acodpats Zier: of Weston » pondents in the Nose tible-” Bonaparte-was-got evenia sitive: ‘oft 606 175: Bites ww ihes "Flour! Gti te -- as | No éitesnt¢all qiders Ffance—ambition-was iv te conduct, apd Augie gece out of the most ‘bloody wars, add the .prosecutien and tyranpy, That the hrstoryiof modern agées| VY contdins. Wehave no doubt that Black f* Huwks fon ee Phe “by the, sav- age standard, wére of a higher cast than Byuapatte’s, when estimated by the rales of civMazation anid Christianity. x - We should like tohear the opintons of castist# on the relative merits of these two cases. ‘I'hitof Bouaparte must be ackuowl- edged to have veen of ‘a more splendid, and pastounding® character, than that of Black Hawk —But thisis not the moral view of the case. In what respect was it, more re- prehensible in the allied powers of Europe, who had been inyolved tor a long course of years in the most destructive and desolating wars that modern history records, carried on | iteah 2, Coon 9b 4 10G Gorn pe by the exercise of the most remerseless ty- bush 40 a Goffeo, tb, 16 a 18s Cheese 10° ranny that the civilized world fad ever ex=}48° 1-2. Candies, 185 Flour (from Wag | 24 Pean d materilals; all of which he will sell perierced, to place the author of all this bbl a p4 1-2; Flaxseed bush: $1 a 95; a Mee - hippie Is a oe a nae eel misery; when they nad hun in their pgwer, | HIDES; dry ty a oo ereait, (Getpeseae Ouellet oarceee and cowardly. aa in a situation where he could never more 2 ae Lime. (Cas 4¥ 2 3 1-2; Meal bush. | oo wh opayon dana teh Dickson” wee. that insoluing!? touk the oe ae ea fine, and the occasion attracted a large con- | disturb their tranquility, than for our gov- oacks ; ae Seo ree ae gel 75, in his acknowledgments to thecitizens of Siiaeare cele a ante roel wis "i ' course of. persons from the adjoining coun- | ernment to remove this savage chief, whol), j- Biist A Bagi ae on eae a and the neighoouring country for the liberal share eee ion its higteet Diotiar tics. The procession set oot fromthe Town}had: made war upon one corner of theif} ,, leaf, 9-1-2 Sw - ehcecreil 6 36. Ca- of custom extended to him, and he hopes by a yaa eee he was on an errand of pina Hall at half past 10 o’clock, and moved’ territory, toa region many hundred miles vendish 50 a: 75; Whiskey per gal. a8 30:" Serich attention to business to merit a continuance o 0 et in erecting @ monument iotheme- according to the arrangement of the Com-‘ distaut, for fear lie might at soine future ay Wheatbush. 75 ¥ eee cee of Aiae og Washington—all this too, froma sun Vir- mittee, in the order and through the several ' break the peace, and endanger the security | <—= i = ‘isiog mes on the business of manufac- a!’ Inany other country this unhallowed got previously designated, to the site of, of a small portion of the Union? SAA vied. wren, ! any ual Ae the Monument. "In this town on ‘Tpursday evening last, by jan fe thot eee ae The nee As the procession moved up Main Street, | the Rev. S. Rothrock, Mr. Alien D’Lane to Me a ae insatutions gives no more the extended line, the various unitorms of Miss Mary Jacobs. : ec 1 hcaest than to the lowest— the military, the glittering arms, the music, Also. in this county, on the 30th. ult. agi what wuld ee Wh ore N@Ve been treason, in the the dense mass that thronged’ the side ences Barringer, ts Miss Eliza- walks, the crowded windows, overlooking COS - . frm tou aw isu 8 aple case of assault and pexrry ; pole option ia the only additwnal ihe whole scene, altogether presented a view ion uituwn around our highest ulicer, aud oe and imposm that public opinion will brand with shameand 6F4@M~ ak P a ft te infamy ‘he miscreant who has thrown a stigma Arrived at the spot, after an appropriate eine ° Prayer by the Rev. E. C. M’Guire, an Ad- if any thing Were wanting to add to our mor- dress was delivered by the Pres:dent, and fieation and diagust, i: is to learn tiat ihe Nu'- also by Mr. Bassett, the plate with the inserip. four Village are upeuly sey icing at this gon deposited, and the other usual cererno- oy vet, Cana man s lite ve safe whet nieg were performed. The procession then " Se ee returned to the Town Hall, where the proceedings were concluded, and the com- ' panies separated. — Herald. i i - . 1833. : ons ge a ee a ITT A = ENpIRALLELED QUTRAGE! ‘ who bearg the naine’ of .dmer- Con ceecoant of the indign:ty offered tu: cas of our venerable President, (which the pres uur first. page) without foel.ng we pole with iniignatio ! ; pis blo w not what were the particular causes - We a ee President to dis uiss Ranao! ph that indo” tnoo-edvubis the proct right a go. and thig single act shuws | was weoorthy in the broad- a o B= Csatecaael te we: EB, a se § té employ her. will’ receive notiedhiat'He has purchased the en- }- Phila ‘elphis a : ‘York® the : RR coe in- thé above mentioned “firm, | 29S, and wah] Pamerns for the stock of whieh was very good and extensive; | M2Y Wish to thabe-their own. drekees, but in addition w that be is receiving from the | UkeWise, Reepon band a fw’ North a lange and splendu easortment of articles . re belonging to hig Mess in all its branthes. dur Chen and durability hé is cunfi- dent thet. his ass: rtment is excelled by pone-in the Siuthern coufitry. ‘It cenpisis (amongst other things) of Gentlemens BOOTS, nality and latest fashiong, “Alsu a a gouorsk abet of Ladies Shoes and Pamps, of the of all kinds, sach as Seal skin, ealf skin, Morucey and Pranelle of the newest styte and best work Py q s ‘4 ‘ fi yy 3 thive wbs = 20 her, yuppcr pr side “$1 25° e _< vi <s ails 24 . Be 12 $ 5- pr Ib 10; Hogs-laid 7, a ! ; Salt pr bush g1 a 1 403. (Steel) - blister prJb 10; English do prt 20%-Oaet’ pr to 27 a S41; Sugar pr ib £0 ‘a’ Yee. s Remi, Sumaica pr gal #2 ; yankee do $t ¢ SVuol, pr Ib 25.a 30 ; Ratow pr lb 8 +3 > Babacco pribS a 20; Towelinen pr yd € a 2) ;— Wines—Teneritie, pr jal 32. € > 50s:Madeira, (fone) ; Port p# gal 31 50a 175; Glaret gal $1 37a 175 ; Malaga, sweet, ($1 Whis- key 25.a 30. <. 3 CHERAaW. ; Brandy, Peach, sal 50; Apple 35a. 40: -Vgiasses:37 a ’Bawn ‘Ib, 8 081-2 Butter - ee a ee ee IM M E ey se l s a trial ofher skill. *,° Aljorders trom the a gently fulfilled. eoqntry will be dili: Noti ANOTICe, B* virtue of a deed of Trust fron Albert, Tar- tence to me, I wilF exp se to pablie gale for cash, on the premises, the 18th day of June next, the House ahd Lot ia Salisbury, forsnedy gecupied by Albert Torrence esa Swre House. larve new framed” house, The buildings are a Welling houee, with two suitable fur a store or d sense es ts of | ~ or three lumber rooms house and two large stables. The stand is well known as an eligible one fur business of any kind. CHAS. L. TORRENCE, T : Salisbury May 11—tde42 roe’ DAILY LINE. #0 what iv BOOTS, SHOES, Sc. which he pledges himself to doin the best style out of the best materialg un the shortest notice. He has farnished himself with witha stock of excellent northern sole leather and calf skins which heinteads to work up in his shop. He hopes the Ladies and Gentlemen one and all will come and examine his establishment, for he % the * New-Yors, May 2d, 1833. DESTRUCTIVE FikE AGAIN. In the posteript of yesterday murmayg we gave a briet account of vue of the uosi uc- structive fires tial nis occured i tus city for a yreat umber OL -yeurs. Wiin tridlig eaccptivn, tgur eatire vlucks Of tue vDui- digs are lever wide tuc yrodud. It 1s ul- Must LApOssiuic almuiuy sucil dl is> Ol Luis, to deserve particulato—iit iact, sUule OL Lae Sceles are not to be ueSofivcd. Lue onre Originated in tue Stables of wlessrs. Aupp & | Browa, proptueiors vl the Giecuwicut Line Ol Slages, al lus Courier OL tidusvil anu Bank ~SW€cls, aiiu 1 d LOW wWoiuicats Lue WAQe Ob ‘tose calcusive bUllUiuys Weru a succl OF irc, SO Tapid Were the fiames tual ouly two horses were Suved. “Vhitty-vigac ucau car- OF ACCOMMODATION POST COACHES From Belfteld to Warrenton, -V. Carolina, )ASSENGERS ¢ this line will leave Pe- tersburg via Rail Roxd every day at halt after 7 o'clock, A. M aud arrive at Warrenia every day at 3 o'clock, A. M. and arrive at Pe. tersburg via Rail Ruad, same days. The Mail Coach Line trom Danville to Ware ranton, leaves Danville and Milton every Turse day, ‘Thursday and Saturday morming’s, god ar rives in Petersburg early the next days. Passengers guiag South and South-West are informed that the Mail Coach from Warrettun, N. C. to Danville, Va. leaves Warrenton every ooo a confidently recommend it as the most tasty, lect and desirable of any ever brought to Western part of the state. Salisbury, May 18th, 1833.—43ts. -THE. BOOK OF NATURE. ie i, Subscriber proposes to issue from the ‘fice of the Savarday Evening Post in the’ wth ot May next, fhe first number of a month- ly punheation, eniitled, THE BOO KOF NATURE Eiued by un assocraiwn of scientifie gentlemen of Philadelphia. | Fach nu:nber will cuntain from £1@HT To TEN FINELY ENGRAVED QUARTO COPPER PLATES in the various departmmenis of Natyral History, each pial to contain trou tour to ten distinet figures, waking fron 50 w 100 figures in each number. Be r r i e co s I WILL exhibit my patent Thrashing Ma- chine in the town of Greensborough, Guilford county on Tuesday and Wednesday the 2st, 22d, of this inst. and at the Court house in Roe- kingham county, on the 28th, 29th mst. and the Court-House in Stokes county, on the second Monday and Tuesday in June next. Where PLL TELL UNCLE SAM?! We tave receivey lately a goud many corn- inte and digeumtiouances, because our paper | ~ From the Niw York Advertiser. eanigo to ts propused destination. We | . < ; too in particular, that we learn frum a sub- | BONAPARTE AND BLACK HAWK. we e s ee e as 1 a ber at Pendietun Village, S C.—from one at | d's Sture, Anson unty—froin Mount sant, Rockingham, and from varisas other Uilecs, that our paper at several kas oot arrived fe amonth on an average—aad at utkers it mives veryirregul rly an@ untrequently. We shrew acne iftl were necessary, tiuat Office ia nut tn fault for this, and we canno! wherethe blame should rest. One great upon the business of cunducting a Nows- ape We the Gequency uf inese eomplainis, and vith them Seyund enduranee. We teliev: at one of the priociple causes of this evit is, t Post Masters furget their oaths and often unqualified peruas vpea the Mails who have 9 scruples w help themselves to the “ best that's peg.” Another cause is, that where packages ° wo remain a while at aa office, persons abut tad even the Post Master himself, wall ship papers with the purpuse of patting thew ex Whe0 read, this 18 puintedly against the law, webavea mind to send word to the Post t Geverel the first tine we hear of such a again. ICP We have derived much pleasure and | prodt in the way of extracts, frum .a paper ae the leading unes of whieh, ike Tréveller and Spirit ofthe ‘Limes, pad mike City of New York, the Prepecis p Whieh pears in var adverusing columns — @ believe it is a new per in — ts, bgt has been seate of its Wiles ;—new or old however, it is ume: fraughe with more lite, humour, fash- Bowl than any that we get hold of, , hough We un 3 s!.rt acquaintance discover ry WS NuDeErs, We ure constrained to Mel tnd ferent 1s very ged. Weoom- Oy cad (ashonasie world, and It good to beiuerry and Wise.” ale past and present weeks, the ao SQivoury have been blessed with WOUs succession — of yentie showers, i make both curn and weeds grow ad- 8 Our Horticulturalists are delighted Mespects ’ Pes, and such like guod thiogs, for the a oe seasuns. \Ve are happy to ae the blignis of the past winter, = tow about tu be forgotten, have left an 1 wee of fruit of a!] kinds—fast advancing fone Mmatunty in their proper turns, . t boys and girls of our villave. fs ve been brought ty this market din Soon, we think, cherry-tarts will be "ge" hereabouts, Whe hare be . My ® dece@a requsted to publish the me commen that we are fret. | lp its present hae | ur two years extent un- | via crup of fine caubages, : When Bonaparte was dethroned by the allied powers of Europe, after the battle of board a British ship of war in the channel, thus throwing himself upon the clemency of his most persevering and powerful ene- my; the British Government. Upon be- coming possessed of the person of their | Most active, inveterate, and dangerous foe, it became a question of great Hnportance, not only to Great Britain, but to the rest of Europe, in what manner he should be dis- posed of, with reference to the future peace and safety of that quarter of the Globe.— For the purpose of securing their object,the combined powers determined to remove | ver again disturb their peace, or endanger ‘their safety. In pursuance of this determi- | uation, they transported him to a distant | island in the ocean, far removed from eve- ry region where he could ever expect, even if at erty, to do any mischief, and partic- ularly from the countries over which he had | exercised despotic dominion for so many years, and on which he had inflicted the most unexampled distress. At the time of thts memorable occurrence, the hardship and injustice of the case were exclaimed a- gainst by the friends of French republican- ism in this country, and allied sovercigns Were execrated most cordially for their ty- rannical conduct towards an enemy, of whom they were in yreat dread, and who had often reduced them to the necessity of accepting even their thrones from his gen- erosity, after he had couquered them and. | | _Last year, we had an Indian war in one’ humbled them at his footstool. | of our remote and newly settled states. A tribe who had + radualty lost a large part of | | their territory, , tered ana fying inevery direction. him to a place so remote that he could ne- | a Cassus lay yesterday moruiuy du tiv licrs, just _ as they stood In the Slaus, prescuuuga West Waterloo, he was obliged to take refuge on - disgusting dd m@iauchviy plore. 42 he huinver ol tamilics reduec¢u nuuseless can- not D6 KNOWN, but situated in a section of . the city, Where many were vack vuliuiuys, and of woud, the populauen was very crow- ded. Uhe uumb rol houses destroyed is over one huuured, andy tue uumvuer of fa- tikes dufaed Lato LAL sliccts as supposed to be irom two WwW tures ilguured alu mty; Contawuagprovubdly at lcast 4 taousaud per- SOUS. The scene of distress was appaliing. Fa- thers, mutners, children, and servauts, scat- Up to yesterday forenoon many invinvers of the sune family were dispersed, aud had not found eacn other. Wuretuer were were any lives iust, 1s yet unknown.—‘/i is generally believed that tnere were nove. Families that had removed the nignt vetore 1ato their new tenements, 1o8t tucir ail. Kipp x Browu’s luss ts heavy, and we learn they are without any iusurance. the loss in all is said to be over Two Handred ‘1 housand DVorars, and not a'sixth part insured. ‘I'he iuss vi we insurance oilices 13 Compurdtively liyut. Wheiter the fre Was the act of a temute iucendiary, who hau taken unbrage at the treativent of her husvand receiveu, is purely coiujecture. Sune allege that it. was caused vy the sliameful and dangerous practice of burn streets, troin deus euiptied previous to re- moval on May day. Again tac 4y 6 nis supplied a great por- tion of the water used, after the cistern of | the Dutch church gave out. A line was. formed from the North River, but the great ' and who probably thonght distance from the city and the consequent the time was not far distant when they , head that the fire got before the firemen’ should be called upon to part with the re- | eached the spot, was a great cause of so : | mainder, and “ cross the Mississippi,” in a ft of desperation commenced hostilities, | and for a while threatened the neighboring country with the horrors of a sanguinary war. And such was the excitement among { the inhabitants,that the most prompt and decided measures for their security became necessary, and troops were ordered over from the Atlantic coast to the remote bor- | material, and by ' much loss of property, in fact the ravages | Were stopped in a great measure for want of | the judicious arrangement of the Clef Engineer. The wind blow- ing a gale from the-east, leveled every block until it reached the corner of Washincton and Perry streets. There can be but “qne voice and one mind as to’ ‘the immediate Prosecution of laying down pi through _ as possible, several scientific gentiemen have Wiha view tod vz f the publication as much 48 possibie, a selection uf one plate from each of the tullowiny subjects will illustrate each num-: Ler: 1. (Qluadrupeds. 2. Birds. 3. A.aphubia. 4. Fisnes. 7. Vermes & Zoophytes, 8. Sheils. a Butany. 10. Vegetable Anatomy. v. Crustacea. 11. Geology. 6. Insects.. "2. Mineralogy. facn plate will be accompanied with a brief but satifactory des¢fiption of évery subject or fi- gure it may Contain so written as ty convey a: good idea ut tte subject, withuut being either of | uresuine length, or so technivally written, but | tnatall may read with pleasure. Every depart- | inentuf the great field of Natyral Histury will be explored; its- beauties and its sublimities un- folded, aad the thuusand “charms which nature to her votary yields,” by the power of the pen, pencil, and the press, will be laid before the eye ot the Ltelligent admirer of the great works of a divine architect: No cullection of engravings shure valuable cuuld be madé, and none, we may cenfidently promise,can fdr many years be offer- ed to the pudjic -at su cheap a rate. More than one hundred-of these’ fiue engravings will be giv- en annually; to thé man uf taste, they will tur- nish susjects which he can adinire from year to year, and present with’ pleasure to his friends: the artist, and the ‘studdhy in Natural History, may cuulidently refétdthém on all occasions uf duubt, while the ju¥éehié portion of society will vecume acquainied #i{h the varied inhabitants of Lilt alr, ocean, and ipe earth, Geography ean be learned unity firominaps or frum uavel: “The B os of Nature,” without taking us further than tue buok sheit or the closet, wii] unfold to us the congregated curiosities of the wholeearin. The incieased taste for this study, which the public navéor late years evinced, induces the Publisher to hope for extensive putrunage tor a work, which nevessarily involves gieat expenditure, and winien Will Comving great interest, accuracy and aly. ; : As the subjects embrace the whole range of Naiural History, sn oruer to inake it as cunplete been engaged at agreul expense to cundyct the work, whuse united researches, it 1s believed, will render this ferivdicai extremely valua- ble. ; One great source of the patronage anticipated by the proprietor is froin ‘schools. and colieges, afd as tne figures reptesefited will be models’ of eieyance and ‘correct “drawing, it will form 4 Wor for consultation by the Paiuter, Engraver Drawing Master, and Student, and will be of inestimable advantages in the prusecution of their practice. In short, it,will be adapted to the ca- pacity and fitted for the use uf every class in the persons wishing to see the Machine will please to call on me. customers and friends, for their liberal patronage; and hupes by a continuance of punctuality and strict attention to his shop, to merit it further. invented and much improved system of cut- ting. Itis very superior. E now receiving from New - ‘fresk and fashionable « * : WM. NORTON. May 10th, 1833.—42% 2 TO JOUER... D2 SHOHM AKERS. Wysnts immediately two os three Journey- ¥Y men Shoemakers.. Workmen of indus- trious and steady habits-will find constant employ- ment, and.receive good wages. Salisbury, May 10th, 1833.—43--tf. SPRING & SUMMBR FASHIONS. Respectfully announces to the Public that he has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, ot New York, the Spring and Summer Fashions for 1 833. ; Which he has no doubt, will please his customers. Tuesday, Thursday and Saturda who wish to secure seats in said NV advised to léave Pet Wednesday and Friday, every Wednesday, Friday and Sunday, in ume to take Pecks and Weltord’s Line via Greens. borough to Lexington, N. C. or the Piedmont ce from Danville via Salem to Milledgeville, eofgia. ™ The public are informed that arrangements are making by the Ruanoke Rail ny, (48 soon as the Rail Road the Roanoke, and the Steam Baat Compa ‘ies on the waters of James Ri » toon sengers from the Roangke to New York in than fifty hours—In future, persons travelli my line can reach New York in less than four days frum qualled in nearly 600 miles, and opty 125 discerning public to see whethe: 4 His Coathesare unsurpassed in or éleganre-—-his Teams aze the Persons il Line, are Petersburg every Monday, and arrive in Milten is completed to whieh will he bythe let of July,) ver and Chesapeake Bay to,carry lose nville or Milton—a despatch une- een country ; a Tiatancd of miles of stage travelling. I do not wish to boast .or puff ; but the statements which I have inade are -stubbora facts, which cannot be controverted, * [invite they are so op not. ; a The Proprietor pledges himself to afford facility to all persons that may. travel tis soe Point of consfort finest kind, pet- He continues to have his wurkdone ina neat | fectly safe and gentle—the Drivers are genteel, and fashionable style. It is beyond all doubt, that | 12 their department,. ead. _gocosamnodating to all his CUTTING is superior to any in the neigh- borhood. His shop is on Main Street, next door to Dr. Burns. : 3 N. B. He also-returns his sincere thanks to his May Ist, 1833.—41. # Mr. Beard has just received a newly — NEW CHEAP’ SPRING and SUMMER . “GO ODS. GHO. W.. ty WAN 9 ork and Phila delphia, a large and extensive assortment thern there in be’ gers New You ed tha travél my fine, that -a be’ positively made to reach Philadelphia. in 36, and New ork ini 45 Richn new T: ble—and hojes to be patronized by a gencrous and liberal public. * | pe . - . . ‘Bhe public are assured that he has so ed'this fing that ample time is afforded persons for sufficiént rest,—and .the arrang- to all further pledges higwelf that no delay abel! be ex. rienced by persone that may patronize his ine. The accommodation Scns *conmmodivas ‘| and comfprtable, alyaye im readiness when the Engine arrives at Bel can, with safety:@ly, tha expedi d,—and the propriewr this line is tee most ditions, a3 well as the cheapest in the sou- “in the course of a few weeks froai® Richiagnd and | to in two days; All persons, are ii - will hours from Petersburg and The P tiprietor has fitted his ling anewe! with Coaches, commodious and. comforte- §C> All baggage and parcels at the riek of he owners. *,* Fare from Petersburg to Danville 10 dol- lars—from Warrentun §5 ; for all intermediate distances j proportion. JAS. W. JEFFREYS. every principal street, to protéct the city from fires... The glare of light was so great that the city was uluminated, and the light was seen for ten miles round:—.Vew- York | Adv. CHAIRG BEDSTEAD ~ MAKING. : on ter in the Watchman. Nothing | os ot ie Union, to check the progress Sting the author; nor of the fair dam. | of the vindictive enemys ite Waly aaly es His addressed. Kor fear thialetter|t2 be expected, was terminated by the con- : ie ere it reached ** Dear miss,’ ; Quest of the Savages, and eventually their owing Hever cuuld have the plea- | brave and patriotic chief, Black Hawk, be- te tees ae we yield tu the | came a Prisoner in the ands of Ins winter Weratin, ri Stving tenure, verbatim | and mere civilized enemies. After due de- Meus tig liberation, in order to prevent future mis- feel lin chief, andto guard the peace and safety ben that imy Gompney Woe Brexcere. of the in abitants of that part of the coun- gu -- , ; pe Dear mis af : oe . 4b TE’ Salesiher re: fully informs. the i Bre ater Reaidin tacse Line yo, | Ys it was determined to remove his Uncle 4k aS pepe uly informs. the in- Thame — salifaC tion By ansy w ny = vilized hero to a place of security, where |. . Sehebury and its eee that seleeted with great care and bought at the low- est cash prices, all of which he is determined to sell ata very small profitfur CASH, or ont time to ptnctual delears. His stock cunsists of every variety usually found in Stures in this section of counuy, Vi2: ‘DRY GooDs, HARDWARE, May 11, 1833—+f42. _ $10 REWARD. MAN named Edvcard Gage, in my em ployment, having been sent on business inte the county of Surry, ranaway with my horse, on Sunday, the 28th of April las:. The said Gage was heard of in Huntsville, where he community, from the erudite nataralist to the early begtnet—for the’ one 2 book of referéuce, and tor all a source of pleasing ‘study, amusement and instruction, or This work is not got up with a view e tem- rar laritys ur wa subscription of two See anit which penod it. will certainly be completed; ee the ate ao MAE se the tana 66 eee ae offered to trade iny horse. iy, Bsn yh ice | p. price wall be great- B i “Gare is an ra ae about 5 feet 8 or 9 Inches oat chon: mod onal watd to patronize | ; ' ~~ | high, stoat made, rather sare alt very fair af exieusive and novel epterpaze, complexion—wore off a Sete ae ~ y , — ; eoat, homespun vest stmiped wi » pants “The Bako Neiure alle pear ee Sg eee eee ee ae Por, oe : : was a wa ; 2 first «f every month, with 8to’ 0 fine engraved: 7: fee pba is high, and about bey old plates in eagh aumbey, making abyve100 engra- |’ shis'Sor vings ip each volynegdviteh .wilk costsin from ; five handed to one 1 separate figtres. The price will Sperannum. Agents |. orc d will be entitled to, five copies... Nu sale oat payment In aiVvance, or satisfactory reference. Siglo atimbe 18 50 Capis w those- who wish to exauinethe work previous tosvbecribing. Sam's C. At N, 12 o’s Alley, : = FF iladel period CASA:BON ax Tus orsice, ae s. ! | h C U m r r h L er Ce AS LL h L . U m D L U L U D r C U D e >? re cf ‘$ to informe our AquaitinCe as = intke any fone Avempt never exept he could be k arde fry ati eeeriegont Ste. = 4 + Bu pt to Reseve any sati- | 86 cou ept and arded as .a state C {any Atemptd to Righ. alktho1| prisoner, or im sofas phrage: al a hostage, tor Chatr anda stead Making, =e oe sell worther ot your altenuun | ensure the tran uility of the: j hab tants Ini alFite vari branehiés he will keep constant! ty a ell exCuse mo as fain the die oe a Sle Rees very of Elegant’ hairs, neatly iL «Ring van SOomthiog to’ ReuCe A ee . ’ i of the.Umted) ted‘or ornamented with paint as - suit= , Lbave A diser of Chaun with yuu plates, Accordingly, Captive chief, with ‘i Mea eveakee ra elegan i. ed il nop yh has spe] a Compan ia-edvérsty, had.-at the last |fisished 7 " vant L shant Right | advices arrived ‘at the seat of govér er AW wy! Knea my Letter Wood sce : Hei —- Beet c Ss, “" ae a Will oot adit me the in first rate-style teeded ux tamed as may suit, ha also Cribs, he algo neatly makes. head and foot x- | QD the way to Fort Monroe, at ‘old. Point a ney eee ae ees the place of his.confine nt. ‘ Re k an Worthey of yvur attintion = © do not recblléctfiaving seen shght beards for graves, comp’ete-dr plain lettered or not & thea! mith ans frum yoo | to ie a ee 1 whfigh one ioe subts:he sti}l carries on we pointing of 8 Wy ei 10 arte and thea I will Wei "In ndiai » Carryalls, &c. a ‘paihting of “ad | = re Proper two way own rGke? naparte has been ‘treated by his pa ne all dct; poss ech te coe ‘Beast eae weet | Rewain your Bai if Bick Hawkwgs crcl, so Wes Bodparte; | Chaursscatiy repaired, guch as cleaning. var- ke era ha | ay eer eu ive, 80 was Bonaparte; if Black Hawk wis douietde oe eres Se ree 80 Was, Bonaparte; Gf Black |°~P" WILLIAM R. HUGHES. “+ iwk was dispayed to didurs the Peace, SafisburygMay, 18th, 1833.—1S—Selw. Persons wishing to puschase, will do well call and examine his Stock; for he thinks from the Jowneasof bis prices to induce purchasers saerens Secs, ce, O Sdory, May, 1833.—41—Smief. eae ELEMENTARY scuvoeg ME eats innshiecats ys April oth, nee ee “ F ? , re * s Fake *, a, We 8 i ee ne Sn re Sa n oe il l eS a = —— Ne w a IO ee s oe ne ar e an a (For tut WatcuMan:) x. : {Whacan forbear to smile with Nature?” — - Heil, Spirit bail, thy tone and hue, Myson! with liveliness imbue ; Thy rédolence and varying bloom; Algne for wjnter’s chilling gloom ‘Thy vating power appears, The Davien f eternal years. Behold !+how Nature’s plastig, hand, Reanimates and decks the land,—- Mild weeping month, the task is thine, To usher in the vifis divine! A speaking promise ffem on high, Man, shall revive,—Though doomed to diz. : Hail, Hope inspiring aunth!—tby tone, Reanimates tay busuu lone, FOR THE SAME: “Truth. ever lovely, since ‘he world began "Phe fLeot tyrants, and the triend of Man.” | Infinite Wisdom, placed us here, 7. perate within our sphere, According to the hidden plan, A. pied ere the world began. Man cannot penetrate the scheme, Pre estined by the great Supreme! Vio woind, the rash unmortal raind, Giasna ali the bearings of maohind; And in its w.de expans ve sweep— Must otten pause, and often weep. Jt finds Divinity within Adv+rse to giddiness and sin; Jt finds within its iniunost core An aching fora higher shore 5 It feeic, aud finds the teeling right, Phe spit hound for realros of Light; Vt fins tu its most wild career, It hiisne Jasting Fmpire here; ‘That vice ond virtue are oppos'd, Avi Reason was the guide bestow’d. Volta tthe mighty boon, ‘That bears to lightor sinks to gloom, Voliion tree, as vital air, May cherish hope, or Liss despair! And he who makes the choice aright, Shai! see the everlasting light. Just los around wth reasons eye, Observe who seeks, who shuns the sky, Aw).ticn prompts the arent mind, To lec-e compatitors bebiad ;— Here ‘tammon waves his rod of gold,— ‘Ven thousand souls, are bought and suld The man who stems corruption’s tide, May not through life securely glide, But be shall gain the flattering crown, Desigued for merit,—and look down With wercy—not contemnpt-—cn those Who were on earth, his worthless fies, Yes, Boxcess, thou shalt smile on high, When tavu hast gained thy native sky; Sinile oa those characters who braved, ‘Thy wnanly eloquence,—and raved, Because they could not controvert ‘The stubbort facts thou didst assert. Tristram, thy genius, like the light Is formed to take a rapid fFght, — ‘Lo truth’s remote co:ifines, and show, Tow Reason shoulu proceed, And polity should gu. Ge W.i2-:: WASCELLAVEOUS, From an Eastern Paper. A TALE WITH A MURAL. [na sinall town in one of the New England States, there resided some years ago, two Youry men, whuse subsequent tortuues serve Iosrculy w show the advantase of personal ap- } Heasiva ty stady cad business on the one hand, ais tie dolly of relyiug on ancestral huaers and €dinowe patriuvnles on the other. Sam- uel sedyard was the only favorite soa of a gene Uciiaa Who in point of mehes aad honors, "stood coiessedly at the Head of the arfétucracy of that seCliva uf the country. Nature bad dune muen t.: So:nuel’s persca, ghough sue,tiad not been anusawQy gemeruus towards him in the bestow- mcct ot ber mental gifts. The fact, howéver, that !e was the darling son of the fich and Hun. Judge Ledyard, was enough in bis estimation, nh vonty ivafane up fur what’ nature had refused bo or 4: shay, but to give him a great superiority oe, vis less favored neighbors. ‘The best that the Shion of this world can give was aband- Buty proviced tu yrecity she vanity of Samuel. ‘Pia. he was supemes to every one else, none énicd openly todeny, asail feared to incur the heuputy truwns of the patric.an father: and it is Oot getuushing that Sainuel should presume hiimseffto be all which:the flatterers of his fam- ily isisted thae he should be. \¥ithin a few rodsof the stately mansion of Jucsa Ledyard, stwuod the ‘humble dwelling of Peter Le Forest, the huusé joiner. Peter had a sun ul the saige age of Sauiuel. Steplen Le orest, however sas but @ poor bvy; and what add. if pgssible, sull murs to his "shatwe, in the estuation ofthe Gedyards, ne was a joinmer—a Joo tit guan.—l hough Samuel and Stephea wer uearPpeyshbors trum their birch, little ac- Gusial ace and Jess mtunacy was ailowed to sub- Bist tween thei. Ef Samuel in dus great con- cd. _ tsian ever did speak tu Stepivn, it was ty aud hiut of tis tachers greatiiess and the ub- peu. cy of Stephen’s,and w “iusult him by any lucas athaud. Sivphen bore this beeuminyly 5 tor the thought rescrenteted inio his head wathe could bee yw toihe Lecyards. ‘Phere buys tor the incst uf the ume from Six tosiateen, Went tu scitmul, but not together. A beluct estavlishwent niust be prepared fur tbe euldren uf ine Juug., wade Stephen, with his set Ny supply Ul OD obs, Udder tie sUitloa of dit- bercot masters, a6 Uk. Cufumvu se.ouls, nad to Trae Ue dest progress bu cuuld. He applied hiaweif, however, aau inade guod Proficiency. W hen these youths wereat tue ave of sixteen, #00 as Samuel was about to enter ouilege, the Decyarcs Jearneu with surprise and inaigna Thun that it was the design of Peter Le Forest to Beod Mephem alsu iv college. and atthe same umversity Where Samue! was tu acqaire his hit- Orv hours. Siepnen Le Forest, however, has ascuda Ni xv tv cuiiege as Samuel Led- = faré, and the faculty being independeut of ooth. | woud ieceive i. fusmuras Teaciiy as ue latter, "Sn: tuveg at that St-phen Was Ww be classmate Wits Gecyare Was revuiiog ioe pride of the Jadge ani his anst<ratic sun, bat determining that camuel sheuid bute no iniercoorse with Stepaen, and trsting wat (Le great wealth of Teyyard woald exalt the furuer io the cud es. tee:a of the faculty ane 8:yoerts over the “later, he was sent ta Caubsidge a4 entered che cisss W.ta Slepbep. ° During their four years restdenee gt college, , : inn professed tp to deatiee hig feased tp khow the , »| digality % 1 era provetpial in the a 6 Saat btady, subjected fiim to t >& en | : from, the.Président, : “Stephen in the |: even tepor.efhiagvay, attended to his studies, recited his well, and by his amiable end ieeemiue tees acquitted th good will of the better part of the stadents and. the ap probation of others. 4 He was prudent in his expenditures ;and by keeping school eared nearly enough to pay his cullege biils. When the four years wereout and jive was to graduate, Stepheu had the first part of the exercises assigned him, while Sam- uel was hardly noticed. “Lhese*arrangements were not satisfactory to the Ledyards, but they could nut“be altered. Stephen left the stage applauded by the vastcrowd of spectators, while Samuel's performance engaged no expressions trom the audience bat those of disgust. Afver leaving college, both Samuel and Ste- hen were placed in situations to prepare fur the r. In due time Stephea, was admitted to prac- ‘tice, and opénrd an office in the village of his (nativity, Satoucl s fither dying aboat ths time, | he abandoned his legl studies, presuming that ' business wouldbe unneéesaary to him—so great was the inheritance left him by his father. For soine years he made it his only business to Jash about in stately pride,expending what he re arded as the inexhaast ble riches, left by his Paes Time. however proved jis mistake.— | Before prodigality and dissipation * riches touk tu themselves wings and flew away. The gambling table made terrible inruads upon his property.—He saw Stephen flourishing in his pte aud despised him—for though in the course of a few years Stephen had accumulated more property than Saiouel had remaining, still it was a circumstance sufficiently damning in his view of theformer, and suffic:ently honora- ble in his view of lumself, that Stephen was the son of Le Forest the carpenter, and he was tfie suntof Ledyard, the judge. In ten years Samuel had not acent remaining. Harrassed by creditors, and having too much pride tu stand in his humiliation before Stephen, how aman of wealth and influencé, he left his native viliage and entered ag some petty officer on buard of a ship in the navy. -Here is habits were such as caused him to be cashiered, and he v dismissed from the service in.disgrace. In the mean time by industry and persever- ance, the joiner’sson rose to eminence in his profession. Before Ledyard entered the Navy, Le Forest stood atthe head of the bar in the country, and about the time cf Sainuel’s leaving the service in disgrace, Stephen was appointed to the same honorable office whieh the senior Ledyard had formerly held. Since that tiine Samuel Ledyard has been sentenced to the State Penitentiary for his crimes, where hie re:na‘ned a miserabie object of pity when I last heard from him. ‘These are facts sudstantiaily trom ral life. —The names enly are fictitiuus. They seeio to sh:.w that the wheel of fortune ina free eoun try will carry the meritoriois upwards, while it precipitates the profligate into ruin beluw. We have oot thought tyadum tne tale by any fanci- ful embellishments.—The desire not to tell a long story has compelled us to leave out studied descriptivns We were present at the trial of Ledyard — Le Forest was the presiding judge onthe bench —and whenhis duty called hin to pronounce upon the unuappy criminal, we saw the tear steal duwn the manly cheek uf the judge, and his voice faltered as he gave utterance to the dread language of the law. For ourselves, we could not so well command our passiuns We thought of ine past, we luoked on the present and wept. How could we help it? Oh that youth in every circumstance would learn, that ‘pride yoeth before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall, while he that humbleth him- self shall be exalted.’ THE PROMPTER. = If I was he. Ah! what if you was? Why I would do so and so. No, S.r, under the same circumstances, yuu would do just like him or worse. “ffl was a minister,’ saysia well meaning parishioner, “and had as little to do as most ministers have, 1 would study my sermons‘ bet- ter. IL would not come into the pulpit, without a sermon and have to make one as[ go along; nor would [ preach one of Blair’s.” “If | was alawyer,” saysa farmer, “I should not have the face to'ask three dollars for a few words of advice.’ But suppose, Sir, you had spent five hundred pounds in qualifying yourself to give that advice? “If Iwas Mr. Such a one I would not be plagued with law suitsas he is. [am sure he might avoid it.” h “Neighbor such a one has alarge farm—he owns a large stock of eattle—but he lives wretch- edly in his house, His wife is a drozzle, his ‘Moors are an inch thick with dirt—his table and chairs are covéred with greese—If I was he, I would put things into proper order, or J would know the reason why. 'Alas,~ poor man, wait till you have a slut for a house keepet, and then change your tone... ae ’ “If 'was a shopkeeper, I would not meanly undersell my néighbors, nor, woud I giye credit. 1 am suré { would not be guilty of the dirty bu- ‘siness of dealing Out gills of rum to every low lived fellow.” | “If was sucha one, saysa young man, I would not marry such a lady, fordepend on it , She will bea Xantippe. If J was he, [ am sure , I could not leve her. “if was a married man,” says an old hache- | lor, g‘l would govern my children, or I'd know : the reason why. There.is neiahbor such & one | why suffers his children to du all manner of mis- j chief, and ifa word ot reproof is uttered, the lit- { tle fellows laugh in his theeth.’’? Bachelors’ chil- dren are always well governed. W hata pity, since the world is so bad, this Mr. I, who isso wise and benevolent, cannot : turn into every body, & correct every bdy’s vices and follies—then change from every >udy into ] again, and correet I's own vice and tollies. ' MORE IN'TELLECT. In amoming paper, ney, the following | ad- ver ent appeared: “ To School Mssistants— | Wanted a respectable Gentleman, ol good char- ! acter, capable of leading the classes as far as | Homer and Virgil. Apply,&c. &e.” A | two after the above found them missing 4 } ; Robinson to resign the breeches and accordingly betimes jn the mo a mistake in the dazi companion’s breecties. nf hs « 2 “ began to -thisk of atten to the affairs of the’ world, and net conceiti an man‘had as- sumed a ight to his nether garmépt, na- tutally eect erapated array himself, bat . lo! and behold! he had scarce Y opened his eyes than to hig utter consternation astonishment he -—Where could they ‘be,-- ander the table —no—but what rag was that on the back of the cha:r—fa! here the feartal truti: was at once manifest—his quandum companion had certainly not made his exit witnou: a pair of breeches 9n suck @ chilly .norniag, and it was e- qually certain-he had left his’ own behind him. Mr. Brown had no alternative but tumake the best uf a bad bargain, and.accordipgly, adler half an hour's hard $traim:g he tuund alfof his |.unvs | they wunld cover, enstirined um the nly pair of j breeches the Godsgarid his neighbors had lett un; | and proceeded in quest of the thet, whom tie} | svon ciscovered, enjoyiag the luxury out lose | fruwsers anda pint ut Ivdey ina neignborang | tap. Anexpustulation ensued, but in vain, isrown | it appears had: not eloyuence sudficieut to induce, the business awas referred ty the decision of a magistrate. Magistrate —“ How now, friehd Juey, here a- ‘ gain,{ see. Prisoner.— With’ great nonchalance, * Yesin- deed your worship and ali because the sun did't rise earlier.” 7 Magistrate —“Why, what-a-mercy! had the | sun to do with’ your stealing a pair of bree- | ches?” Prisoner —“ Every thing in the world your honour, fur you see my buswiess required an early | attendance, and the two pair of trowsers being | precisely the same color wn the dark. {| made a saistake and got into the wrung ones.” Magistrate —* Why abody would suppose you might have known them by the fit.” Prisoner —**O as to that your worship, I was in too great a hurry tu pay any attention to tri- Magistrate.—“Indeed? | thought so: I must commit you for six months.” Prisoner —‘I'd be jast as thankful to your hon- or fur the half of it,”—so saying the prisoner re- turned to the duck declaring he would never ven- ture tudress himsclt inthe dark again, without the assistance of a night glass. DiNG DONG. The largest bell ever suspended in frame work was in tie churcu ot St. Vuen, at Rouen, in Norwiandy, aua was cailed after its donur, George G ztt.bouse, like our 20.u of Lincoln. It was casi in 1901 by Jean te Masson, who is tradi- lonaliy said wW have died with juy at his suecess lu the attempt, not Living to hear its sound when it was first swung in tov2 by siateen sturd rlagers. [ts diaiueter at its base was 30 tee: and Ws Weizit 53,000 pounds, that of te clapper be- ing 1,338 puunds, whicu occasioned its fiactuce Woenlt was rus in 173, on tne vceassiun of Louis XVI. paysng a visit w Rouen. ‘This clapper is suil preserved, but the sell itself was takev duwnat the evolution, and melted for the purpuse of custiiy Caunvu. Parliumentur, Courlesy.—Mr. Stanley at- tackea Wr. J’Cuunell wis! violently, and Mr. Huiae detended fu in tanguage as personal and vivient as that used in che atiack, wmle another sneinber repiien that detence reminded him of the story of the philosopher who entered into a bargain with a certain animal to prevent his be- ing disturbed ashe slept, but that som- gnats settling on the sleeper’s face, the beast,in faith- tul perfurmance of his contract, struck off the gnats, tis true, but in 50 dug broke “he philuse- pher’s head. He had not named the beast, but he would add, for fear of misconstruction, that the external appearance of the evurteous Mr Hume was as little like a bear as his internal feel ings were like these of a philosopher. STATE OF NV. CAROLLYV1, Davidson County, Oringinal Bill—In Equity, April Term, 1833. Elizabeth Payne, against Thomas C. Williams, Adm’r. of Alanson Williams, dee’d. and in his own right, John W. Williams, Polly G. Wilhams, Ann D. Wil- liams, Charles Williams and Ann Williams, in- fants; under the age of 21 yeaus, Dedamia Green, Edward Chambers, Adin'r. of Polly Chainbers, Lemuel Williams. Alanson Williams, Augustin Williams, Simon Williams, Pesgy Kelly & her husvand, Benjamin Kelly, Polly Barns and her husband Barns, bKitizabeth Randolph snd her husbane Randolph, Elizabeth Gitt and her husband Gitt, Carctine Price and husband Price, Naacy Eiits and her husband Hits, Jaue furner and her husband Edinund Turner, Polly Baltrup ava her husband Baltrap, Sophronia Green and her husband Green, and Eveline Dotson and her husband (name not knuwn) and Wi: liam Dotson, Jr. Charles L Payne, Executor of Robert Payne ; Anthuny Sale and his wife Peggy M. Sale, and against the said Anthony | Sale, as acting Trustee of Coimplainant, and as Adm’r. of Simon Williams, dee’d. It appearing to the satisfacuon of the Court that Charles Williams, and Ann Williams, De- damia Green, Edinund Chambers, Lemvel Wil- liams, Alanson Williams, Augustin Williams, Simon Wiiliams, Benjainin Kelly and his wife Peggy, Polly Barns and her husband Barns, Elizabeth Randolph and her husband Randolph, Caroline Price and her hus- Price, Nancy Ellis and her hus Ellis, Jane Turner and her husdand Turner, Polly Baitrtp and -her husband Baltrup, Sopbronia Green and her hus ban !—— Green, E:veline Dotson, now F.veline and her -husband,,.and William Dodson, Jr., are not inhabitants of this State: It is therefore, ordered by the Court, that publication be made for threé months in *the Carolia Watchman, published at Salisbury, N. C. fur the said Charigs Williams, and Anna Williams, Dedamia Gree, Edmond Chainders, Lemuel Wuliams, Alanson Williams, ‘Augustin .Wil- liams, Sunon Willians, Benjamin kelly and his wifs Peggy, Polly Barns anc ber husband —— Barns, Elizabeth ii and her husband Randolph, Carvline Price and her husband band band A day or | —— Price, Nancy Els aid ber husband —— appeared, the gentfeman f Ellis, Jane ‘Turner™ and het husband \ to whom application was w be made received ai Tamer, Polly Balwrup aod per husbang | lecter as follows:—<Sir, With eference to ‘an | Bairup, Suphrynia4sreea aod her husband advert respecting a schvol assistant, | beg to sta | 1 shoafd «be ‘happy to fill that situation; | Tovet of my frien knowiag. how far Homer and Vi [ te State, that I shoujd oot like two en ee “ne that tas ‘ether than Bren am, Siz, your's &e t tip the newspaper, a few days since | een, Kveline Dotson, now Eveline and r husband, and, Witigm. Dotwa, Jr., to ap- | pear atthe next term. of this Cougt, to be heid in reside in Louden, and not, the Town of Lexingion, of the firgt. Munday ai rgilis from town, ' ter’ the fourth Monday id September oexf, and t then -aud there plead,answer om demur w the the ‘Classics further than H rsinith, or” Bill ot Complainant, or Turoham green, oat the very ee. § distance, will be made against thefh. . Wang your reply, |’ ing y: rps CHARLES .MOCK, C..4.E, April 1% —12w38 ?- ‘+ - OF Fou; ; and élipped into Nie bodes LARD esa @oac s | e ® and bye Mr. Brown | fA Hes. _and thé” Pilot, are wi:rsing froir my Li Tee pro tonfesse UNNING twiee*#¢.week and Back from’ Salem N.C. by wayof Mocksville, Statea,: ville, Morgasiton, Brindletown, Brapkettows, Janestown andRatherfordton, N-C. reeh- ville Coart House, S. C-—Phis Line’igéoatinu ed South from Greenville by. Pendletod, Ander son and Abbeville to Atyusta, Georgia.- ftisth | South Westerm 1oute»—At Salem NC. |’ upper. thi line corresponds with Smith's, Piedn¥ mt, with Pecks & Weltocd’s line and the one, via bs . : Greensborough, Hillsborough and Chapeb Hill to fe sh Sprig in Raleigh N, C. WESTERN BRAWCH. . At Morganton, N.C. This line branches with a route twice a weck of 4 Horse Pést Coaches to Asheville, Warin Springs, N. ©. and Newport ww Knoxville, Tcnnessee.—There has bee es- tablished® by the undersigned a lineof ti 5 trun Warn Springs, N.C. to Newport, Ten- Ness@e, so as to make the route to Knoxville di- rect. These routes uffer many advantayes lw those whoare travelling North or South, Kast or | West—Tihese line’ pass through the Guld Re- givp; aad a country unexampled for romantic and picturesque scenery.— Tlie roads are first rate Travels from 55 to 60 miles per day in entire day ligit, giving the passenger ample time for sleep aud refreshments.—The Cuaches are of} xroy & Albany mantviaciure, and the ‘l’eams aad Drivers are equal toany in the Southern Ssates. The con tractors are not disposed to vaunt about their accuminodations; but they invite the scrutiny and trial of the publick. Alleffiets made te please The delay which heretofore cxisted at Salem coming South is obviated entir-ly—There will be no detentio whatever—This is. the only di- rect line for thse visiting the Gold mines. This line leaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wodnesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning will leave Greenville on Tuesdays and Satur- days and arrive at Salem on Tuesday and Friday nights. FARE. From Salem to Greenville 5 ceats per. mile, for all intermediate distance 64 cents per mile. All Bagyage, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERTW. TATE. Proprietors. Morganton, N. C. April Ist, 1833.--37 -26w. Mic hmowt HOUSE. — 900. — MHF proprictor of the line of Stages running between Washington City and Milledgeville, Ga. has established in connexion with said stage line a house of BILELREALPL JAE HT, AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA. NEAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE VILLAGE. Considerable pains have been taken to furnish this Establishment with taste and to provide for it plentifully. The Rooms are private and comfortable;—the beds lirge and clean—and «ttendance prompt —The Table and Sideboard are bountifuly supplied with the best that the country around can afford. a> well as with such delicacies as can be conveniently brought from a distance. Its connexion wiih the Stage Line, gives this Hfeuse great advantages in this re- spect. As the best interests of the Proprietor depend much on the management of his STABLE, the public needs no assu- rance on this head. ‘Travellers as well as temporary sojourners, will, it 1s thought be gratified in calling at this House. JOHN T BRONAUGH, Agent. rection from this place. LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.—38. NEW FASHION ABLE BOOT AND SHOE STORE oh Games Faull EGS leave to inform his fricnds and the pub- lick, thathe has purchased the establish- ment of Thomas Mull Jr. on main street, -below the store of Messrs. Huie & Cade, opposite to the office of the Yadkin & Catawba Journal, where he will keep on hand a general assortmeut of every article usaalin this line of busi- neg. Having at the same placé, a BOOT AND SHOESHOP, he is prepared to execute orders, dur work witb romptness and in the most, fashionable style.’ employsnone but first rate workmen, who are faithful and attentive, with which and a con- stant assiduity to business himself; he hopes to merit a continuanee of that sd liberally bestowed un hisn,sinee he has been im businéss w “pce Rips metided gratis. pele eee lati, by Hume. { » anu Have been for tWo or three years, I am yer; anxious to révover these Bogks, the first_in ‘par ttenlar,and will thank any one to infpfdip mr where they are. 3 H. C.JYNES. . . BLANKSUBPCLNAS a yo % i. a IST Vol. of the also, Brydoné’s els | arene «.). P HORSE. ee N. B. Customers will at all times be fur- | | nished with private conveyances in any di- | Fe 2d : z “ese Os GA.RAT for favours, tfutl carat hie Fotis and ie P 4 ttat he is poe” ME afid arrives at Wyahe Cotré Court. o'clock'P. M. the next @ay.. At thegms * that the Stagesleave Saelent,: they als, , Wythe Couft-Hotse and arrive at ga" 5 o'clock P.'M.on "Tuesdays, ‘Fhoreday, Satordays. This Line is so arranged respond in ity arrigals at’ Wythe Cour." with the arrivals of the t Ein through the valley of Virgimis —I: ais, pond in its arrivalgat Wythe Coun. the arrtviils of a tr weekly line ruaning jy that place ang the Salt Sulphar, tbe Req ° and Waite Salphur Springs in Virgini, oS has been lately cotsthetiea As 4 corres s with the arnvals of Smiy,, Praont ine, and the Raleigh Line, bh w run three mes a week The whore , trip is performed inthe day time. Ty, passes within a mile of the Pikt \, threugh Bethania Bethalura by Mo» |) crosses the Blue Ridge at Wan, 3 by P er Furnace and mie Fries of ythe, and affords some int, scenes to those that admire the sublimity 1° ture. The acoommodations of diet, laden are excellent and cheap. The subscriber tates not to recomménd bis teams and as first rate. His re IMUSt aroele being newly procured from Troy, Nev}y Fare through the whole route 5 dollan_, ngets Gé@ents aa mile 5c The @:inost care and attention wy paid to aod other things entrosy his care, but the Syhecriber will not be lig accidents. SeJected- carefully and attentively drom the latest New York and Philadelphia, fer the Spring of 1833, amd bought exclusively orcash. “-) Those wishing to examine and purchase chea; goods are invited tacafl and da so. J. M. hopes by strict attention to business, ta merit a continnance of shuse “past favoors, liberally bestowed upon him by the public. N. B. Country Produce of all kinds, bought at the highest Market price, NEW GOODS. ALEXV.A.VDER & COWAN, RE now receiving and opening at : (11 miles North East of Statesville, on Roeky Creek,) a general assortment of FRESH AND SEASONABLE GOOBDS: Consisting of almost every article usually keptin Stores: Alluf which, were selected with great care by W. F. Cowan, io : Philadelphia & Dew Bork Atthe lowest cash prices; and which they will sel! very low for cash, orto punctual dealers on the usual credit—They would assure their friends and the public, that they will sell every article as low as the same can be had iu States- ville, or any of the neighboring Towns. Cotton, Flaxseed, Feathers, Beeswax, Tallow, §c. Will be taken in exchange. : Yhey would beg jeave tu return their most sin- PROSPBCTUS, cere thacks for the liberal share of public patron- OF THE age given them in Statesville; and hope b chose | attention and fair dealing, tu merit a contivultes | TR A V L L HB R é of the sameat their new stand. | Spirut of the Times. All those indebted to them, wil! call 2s soon as a possible at the counting room of their uld stand, where W. F. Cowan will generally be fonnd, or in his absence, some other person and close tueir accounts by Cash, what they can, and notes fur balance. ‘Those who may preier it, can, hy giving Notes with undoubted security, have one, two, and three years to pay the same—the Noles berring ; interest from the date. | tent, a field uccupied by others, and one w April 25th, 1833 —40. | is deemed Important to be filled. For while ; . — -———————— | politicians, theologians, and the lienu gf Circular, | country, have each their te ctacles, Aveosra, April 22, 1833. | (like that ur Delphes) proclaim aloyd and Siz:—Tue failure uf the MEkCHANTS’ AND | their several opinions and interest; the cm PLanTers’ Bank, inthe city of Augusta, has fashion, pleasurable entertainment aad reere caused considerable excitement, asd some fears find but few publicationg of a pertodical kieé; are entertained that the whole amount of the propriated solely to their emcouragemen Bills issued may not svon (if ever) be redeem- support. To paint “‘life as it is,” witha ed.. artifical embelishments of romance; « The Directors of the Bank are largely indebted of its propensities of enjoyment, the appr to the institution, and itis believed from the : pleasure, and indulgence, and its tender character of those gentlemen, they will dispose " enter into follies,is todo what many imu of their private property to aid in reducing the’ prove, and no one condemn. For it is crres respective debts. | no More improper to record the acts of mec Many persons have availed themselves of the to promulgate .hem morally to the upportunity to buy the Bills at half their nominal | Pleasure, “says the noble Frenchman, © value, to par their nutes; and perhaps in same | chief busines of life,’ and however seeming cases, w sell again to the debtors of the Bank. | correct the maxim may pein the estima) Froin the furegoing, you will inter ‘hat itis | some, yetit is literally true, for the devoe difficult tu state the precise value that ought to tainly takes pleasure in the exercise of be attached to the Notes of the Bank, ‘Taking jigiom-; the merchant and mechanic, 1 into eonsideration the delay and uncertainty, for several branches of einployment ; and the the present unavuldable, we have advised our of letters in his books; while the sporismt friends uct tu refuse 50 cents on the dollar. 1a chases the hare or aitends the'ring or the Suiue instances they have declined such advice, | is only pursuing pleasure .in cgngeniality and sesm dispdsed to rely on a_ legal rcmedy. | his natural or cultivated taste. . Froju haviag a correspuadence somewhat exte@-| In prosenting this new candidate for fara sive, it is probable that we may have the agency | patronage to the public, tas the intention of many claims of the kind, furming in the ag- | publishers to render it as interesting as pu gyregaie an interest so extensive us*tg ensure ‘ and to please all if they can, without = all the advantages to be gained by any, | the feelings or disturling the prejudices 2 ‘The object of this is ty offer thruugh ygu, our The language wil be always chaste, so Ut service to such persons as may bave unfortu- most delicate may Pte The pr nately r . ined the Bills, in vour vicinity. The | treat the Fashion, aste and scene ' best of council will be employed for ibe benefit | Life, gathered frum the every-day ex! of those who refuse to sell; and the utmost ofthe world Theatres, Museums, ane price will be obtained fur such as preter to end | fashionable places of resort, will receite their interests by a prompt sale Our cuiumis — priate noticcs whale the Sports of the Te | sicns will be graduated by the amount of the Ring,and the Pit,of the Fisher av¢! ord: r and nature of the service rendered, not to | ee haar no incunsiderable portion of a be uver ten per ceut, on smai] sums sold, hor” ‘Lhe proceedings of the Gourta—ci il as less than one pe: cent, on large sums. The | muinal—will, as far 2s passible, be thes saine as to orders for buying, beiny equally ready, ! matters of intererest occur; and mvt | if called on w do either. Wen suits are dési- | those of the Police, where Life. ic all a red. cuinmissions will algo be graduated by the a- | and colouring, is so faithfully pourtraye : mcent of claims. ! alsu the intentiyp of the Editors, & ° Experience has made it necessary to state. | considerable Sato of each paper 0 int that all letters connected with the objects oF lation and disemination of the news f this Circular, toinsuré attention, n.ustbe paid, | in a summarial form—which will ** . D. WALKER Feb. 1888 —31. © *," . The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh, ; Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier { insert the abuve six weeks and forward , | apcouat to the proprietor at Mount Airy, § {co.N C. be undertaking the publication of a pape ‘ voted. as this 1s designed lo be, to the y sures, amusements, fashions and divertises ot life, the subscribers ave been aniniae | the persuasive enGouragements and grim promises of support of many of the most int ual, enlightened and respectable members ¢ New-York* oommuuity. {It is to a certsin unlesa covering remittanees then vptiunal; if un- paid, the same will be deducted frum the amount of sale made. Such Editors as are disposed to extend the publicity of this by giving itane or more inser- | tions, sending us a paper contaiging it, shall re- ceive the benefit of our services, tree of charge fur themselves or friends, tothe extent that o therwise would call for two dollars. _. -‘Post Masters wh >see fit to attend to remitting an¥ suis known to belong to persons io indigent circumstances and unaile to sustain Joss, by .na- king the explanation, may for such interest com- mand our best attention, free of commissions. , Béwpogtfully, ALLENS & PADDOCK, Exchange Brokers. HE Vocafbigaioaers appointed by Governor T Swain, have this day opened~ thei: Book of Gubacription fur Stogk in the capital of said Bank, agreeably taghe ditections in his procla matiun, at the Stommof Thomas L.. Cowan, Esq in- this Towa, W twill be ~kept .opeao the timé preséribed——Peyson; - wishing 1 sub, sefbeie k in this Institution, are. all at said Sgore and enter their names. D.’F. CALDWELL, . * a CHAMBERS, Rictarh slows R: ¥ vEX R; ¢, } BAINK OF A. CAR OLIN A |: desired t» brief and faithful record of all impora2! F” events—condensing a large mass 0! *™ tively smal] compass. ; With theso intentions, fally 40¢ . claimed, and with the most perfect 2>* © towards our co-laborers in the 82/0° © we present ourselves before an eee munity as candidates for their PY" ies. \ a CHARLES J. B. FISH FC Postmasters, and other Gente? will act as Agents for our paper: ¥) * ice, can have forwarded to them apers and extra cupies. ara BCP Gentlemen can be fursk”™ | spesimen No. hy forwarding their 4” expense. . $C Subscriptions will be rece’ Office. fairit vuu b We have on hand on PRINTED BLA", Decvs ot Bargain &: ° ages taining & covenant of eid 1 Sant covenant of quiet eneyOr og called a warranty—There 1s # — vantage to the purchaser in th ars as it enables bim tobring a sul! ai ae covers that he has obtained 3 ee ding: to the usual form he cane pet until he bas been ousted from 2° og guit—This is worthy of atteni.J0 lay outmonvy for land. cee pre We have also on hand a 1 Trust, which will answer ses of securing debts. S RS ac. : Pt we. So <= B.S, ae F are Beng NS as Eee a _ > 5 S : = > = - = =e — = — = : ‘a a e a a six eZ a ‘ > - Se | PQcitad ry : io! , rd of ont x A RAlibe Bae 2: # si" saleable ig! - . -tperioatinn Fae Orta mmne es: Ged ee ee ae sree 1 it alee : oe Oe Senn te IE NE wa axlyance f : ‘ait : ‘ ri . ra Tt Ce Dolla: s on f z r, 10 thas! 2 Me . + ‘ee i . s : . = ; es ‘ : bs gienin.- 8) Fy ' + 2 : grery Te sige fn, Contnties tore = , DIVE B« "6 abiive.. an : where the “tes distagtfrom Salisbu?y, and, 39 one banded Mm the acragat isover One year Stan” $-- cases Hoe 34.8 As the pas eT be takén for leas than ope No se will he done at the etsnal fates, vest: a be withdrawn atatil arreara- , No sub ttp eas the Editor chooses, . ; pew, ing teow vle sum in ad- ve the }atelenan ai ae bead tae eit , waeriy. Wil hie? contige- | . es Se —S. . 1ert a ae ; ; if ee ae Pt | MATERDAL clio MAY 26, 1628, | Com of Moniga theds ahd. the negro | fends inighon; th thd Pea, : same eo. ; Oe ee ce Oe. ee eee xd op outa: = : 3 «BW ° : to the a raust fe Post paig mf From the Richmond Enquure®. ig] Went home, v it ried. tiv: ‘4 : eee meee OF sie Fulitor on the bu&iness ‘ oe : THE LETTERS» “les pa a ‘whi a tt Hove 4 ( tt ie “or Fer Seah om att addres hin as Editon of the |. “The Calambia Telescope*contaigs an afticle of | , week, conducted by , Pat they fell 1 we ae : 3b ote naa Those that write omoth- | 9 vagy singular character. It professes to béra | adelphia jury returned a vergiat: re-~haintife, | th stnbrollds, &¢ thut : - OP Pees. to * Cars ne toH. C. Jones. ; h “letter from Kastern Virgitjie”’—y‘from one whom and g o Tihs ur- Bouse dbllors realli. ova lots. ae eet UN _™ To the R heanwne'§ . - oes = gros ubseTipti urs taken before the Sodi® bacrenual bili d to trust 7| This is the profction Waive ® runaw. y A 2 yee gcppl ean t Ml a ‘Lows thes, - won Att the Sotth bas muéh cause to lowe—an ol him fromAhe cabipf that njde-tanthe ofthe I hive raquested Col. Fry’ to Ball og yon for | | weet this paper, it will be “remem. ae et aes and stieh-are the im iments We 6 bE ’ : perupenenet on the publication of the - first The'wrater laya djwa the ——- that the two! neiponatitational rights oftheir mastess!? e- ‘people on the whgrt'a about the boat, did he na noti¢e: ih you eo vinost dangerous rocks in gut. voyage, ate the | . =i | ~ | Hot ktow what had Wappened; that Me. t ecri 1 gener ee maar Tariff? and the Slave questign. Passing ovey | . From the National Intelligencer.” ~{ Randolph walked deliberately, from the boat | 7 ” NEW & CFE AP? weatseseye of ur Van Baren's Views of the | We reciprocate with, pleasuré the friendly | uptown, the ty2eng, inthe towa not know- |t-ue, [bed Stine ' Tariff, we come tothe fullowipg assertions: *" | feelings expressed by the ‘Battinomg, Haitors iog whet h ‘curred: that.thé Marshal’as | fun Billed ue fh y iy aati -| on the oecasion uf the late-comprouuse. Itts the! liberafBly ed nal as | uf the State@oh (ilinoisZ*: O D S | “Van Buren sees, that a separation of the; 00 ; : deliberafély followed up the street? for a | l.nave Tecently»be i ith | G . ~ | States is inevitable. Whether peaccable or not, | interest of both Companies w cultivate sharmo- short’ distance, and as deliber tely.. retu . portance of Christiani ary.’ “loge + if THE and low suon, depends epon ciredmstances. Io} niods and friendly relatiotig with each other. So either meter ee ee Lei ip-the piiiieipin.c whe e _Blega-) Beckfurd whiga, aod Wi ; and Sammacr case of a separation, he'sees te will become a | Slrall they both prosper. f eeotaon whatever a ae eraes 1 éd heart ; there beh ‘ge ‘rearing aie Procipally by. Spring . +] prey to the power of Webster; unless he can} .° Frém tne Boltimore American. : trator.” e ake safe the POT | thatsmallest analogy togay ord” oe they e y-colored-denunoiatiens, wh ae mE a bring the evidetier ot a devotion’ to the prejudices Weare happ} to annonnce the ! amicable are repeat, oNiae have eT wot 4, ments. — yy ad sag in = i » h ‘and policy uf the North, as zealous as tua of the adjustment ut:the long pending difficulties be# i ut atwe have before stated, } itwwould be guite uselem a. > 04 Pe John AY: UE iD \¥ Sra iv Niaeele He will, therefore, adopt that oe the Canal and Kail Road ‘Companies.— that it 1s "believed that -no human being rs omitivemtnay inva ee Nor TEPUL for past. fevoyrs, reap ctfatly course uf conduct widel will secure tw hitn the fag will beseen below, that a’ the adjuutned sgect- j kel of Mr. Randol ‘siantentiag. . Cer- |.cerded in 4 trantagion. of dhis cha ‘ le seded thé -old ae tw bis Frends’and the Public, countenance of the majority, whetper in oF out ing of the Canal Stockholders in .Wagitugton, | tainly-his most Sotim € friends. d not. by ni * able thatie G é-old Bard tt a athot “ eninnoat hs ote of thet Usion, ft it be his opinion, that the} on the 9th instant, the Compromise Law, *ant ! No,breath of such a rumor ed avec coal | have’ origin: ign, ign}, : Revie the establishment of the ee ae , questi not soparation willcome up, during the | the arrangements effected between the two to any person, as wé have been able to.learn, {Out Fuchas. efer- et eview,’ @ work that has had X11 Salisburp, next four years,—(and such {ruagiue is tue ict.) | Boards under it, were agreed to by a decides He acted, itis believed eg nn Hane f theind whe k I thee, changes thangmany LARGBS EXTENSIVE VARIBRY OF —it will be tis pohey thpress the eked a3 90, void: The arrangement has now the sanction | ee knOW ; leved, withbut the ‘advice statementy-and impuséd of Fob far the - aia ean tine, Waithtnan’s 4 GB SITTER] 2s pessivley in oder to use the popularity of \ of both parties, andaits acceptance was dvudtiges | ©", ' ; et ae any ORe Whatever.” 1 Of reaching’ y. feolitiga, dp'not i 3 vals 3 ‘Bensé and sharp i SPRI* - es ‘Se resson, ita setting the question (as it well be | transmitted to the State Execative yesterday in. . sh Sand hot a ee . e) anchester goods as tas\ tet ‘ y feeli he will Gnd asut ipso os a as achestey Eo P= aoe » ‘gettled) by the sword. ie would at pues due form: - S at ee ee oroues Patriot” alg> purtoineni jeu Rinse Wwe Cae _ he ¢pok6 himself into e Common : 7" @ place hu on sate ground “or the power that -_ - . oS] LAM ENGINES to aa . eH v neil: § ' dtant fev alent p! se hin on ear n" ae e a re ie This isa subject of hearty congratulation to Pennsflratta Athiooate oe pine that the ever, or whgever.he mg bed sh content to the:Shriswaity, me ee a wre justif 4 : rarefally and attentively rom oe est Cold pue dow ite i” ‘ a nae . the State, as well as to the Corporations an. and Nile’s W if R . publishec at Pittsburg | leave him tothe Just! ignatien he viftuous: Met : and, a ~ J p » & japortations, in New ¢Vork » and ea ne | Te ae a ae Gani tae individual stockholders who are interested in the fore have*fevoredhee a Pdblishéa mn Bak ‘Yours, ih. >| dha city can Sega and oe is he be fetta Syms of 1828) oid pone hi vex ciusiyels t ‘ nen a Ga cima 3, i ve wail oy) PETER URRY AIS ane Se Humphreys cient ee can . ee AMES TURNBY. sepelcatiog ve world, hoth in pa y etre te . for cash ee te ous a ae and we cannot but repeat the sentument thit a Cae” ace with a flattering no) 2. | “ ihe ee r Pee DNC .gad*private Th. wishing to exam'ne and purchase chea i made py Webster, under ihe.dreepline of Van hidtita ee are feelings betseen their tice. “Fhe Advucate'says, * we learn that F. A. From'the Philadelphia Commercial™ Advertiser. one and are the nights an davs of deep , a oS ’ , .to re-adjust the tarff,.with a view to] r - ee Bennig' & Co. of this city: : ae os rh anxie and strugg ee eX! Py ow cee ‘ eaches bnsiness, te : ae ee semaration, atan é@arly day. aN eee es maoufaetured and a fa ‘laye eee Ps Cum promyge oF Sigagimpocititen das been that this man mast ire. tore thr ate oF bs f faves | oh Oe: : 4 Never again lo ve revived. ‘ : ‘ eee 5 Ve ecjed between DeBR . io Ca- | Oo&Tse i : , pent acontinuance of, those past favours, | Jackson Was aiready cenied the right, and avow " = . ' Greengburotigh, N.C. Via Baltimore, a steam : a ous Ohio Ca. | outrse of his fight, fret against the difficultied : : ; az nal, awd the itimote. > lite.’ : b as Benlly bestowed npon Irfm by the publi. jed mis ceterinination ty put it to the issue of the ; from the Tor ae euging; for acutton manutaer By) to Ga cepecict conpaae by mae. ; ci aud ir thé ittet hostilities of the pole NB Countzy Produce af all® kinds ‘bought | swaza. Shonld he succeed, the lung-cherished THE COMPROMISE —Tne ‘proceedings ihe town of Greensvorwu zh, N.;Ce! This | ties an the way o° these gf iOmAl th Fed eee hah das, h vu he aap ve bighees Mariget price. “fu . | schemes of the monarciust will be accumplished : | of the Stuckiolders of the Uhesapease and Oto lactdcnt is worthy of hotice, fr two «réasons— | fares. are femuded - We'd. therough?’ a Stang aris et foeis.. Mean hal % 7 —-- -—-- - ~- Rae - » = | fanatics will be gratified » Our slaves wi. 1 be Te- Vanal Company, at their geueral meeiing: heic first, tor Lae reason that our envlue inakers: nust now Took with’ h . to ve he it—and os h y*vidied'by the authoritién af t _* E a rt . e t leasad— an) we take their places. This ia the | yesterlay in the city of Washington, which we | be greatly superiof to those in the Atiantic cities.| these reat works ecm . reat mation of, L that it was Pretty generally deemed | BAUOS end) ia ome way.” | copy'irum the Naqdaal Intelligencer of this | else the expence of trausportafiun wwould be sav-_ tink Gee . tn. f hays = of pranao- J that She e¢ P of, levine nee ° he Suuscriper 4s etfully becs | Ven isuren segs. that a sepacation of the morning—turnish the gratilying evidence th4ts ed—secund, it shows: that the manvfacturing = re SH 0 ‘ . 7 of ‘ avivie Frt@e. This was ot 2 leave to infyrgyhis OLD CATS- ; States ‘F a-vitable!” Deoos the writer exy-.ess ail disputes and contests of an untneadiy descrip- en is attracting aftention even in a slave- | . RISE OF LAKE §) fE. ? ier, aed “3 Waithman, if fact, the eit oh TOMERS and the #ublic yeneraly, | his own opanion, or Mr. Van Buren’s? If Ve | tion between that Comping and tue Baitumgre | holding state ; . Fo, heat « ae Rit t.. 3 and'e his brot r chtizens he bed Ja pat He mofitions 9 ccoptha D | 38 who authorized him to ascribe such am opin- | and Ohiy Rail Road Coispany. are tetuinated We have been chaining our pen for eometime |« fe a i ee Tee rige, of vie ‘ies A See Waka: ate harg # tf MARGE ROIS 3°7TE-D | jd tu thatindividual? We undertake to say, | by a compromise—in virtue or wich, spose .wo | on the snbject of. this factury. Our ui] has’ | Vater im, the tase, has made sérious | : wih refh t on CCRNER oF! tbat such is not the sentiment of V. B.,—such magniiiceat and aseful works, the Canal aud lie been restless ever since the splendid ane croachme 8 on its southieth shore’ in seat Neds appren tites and- Joumeymen. “He © USE SQU “RA i3 not tus caleulztion+-and that ail the designs, | Rail Road, will be constructed togetier froin the | fas beeu reared where itis going tu be plaved, su places. tor a considerable. istance above cblicae? ; Geocial-ditiun; was absuin »,and even oe ee mee * eh My a which arc here attnbuted to him, om any such | Point of Rucks to Harper's Ferry, with a sin , AuXivus did it seem, tu speak in high germs o:! the Mou of Blackfiver, the ‘banks of tlie’ ae ma pl Rnuaerouehbliming joke eee "J hypothesis, are the coinage ofthe writer’s own | cere view to” the mutual convenience of both. | the daterprising s fi st. p amP . Si Mae uae eagerd 1s ts; : ; . er purit Which first. pfopted Mr.’| Jake are low and .withiput rock. Twelve : the : 5 times, be happy to receive carupany. " luruagzination.—aif it be the writer's opinion, who} With this dis believe— Sincerely | Huophreve +, oe igs aa : 4 Weive : then ke would cdthe down with e cpmitnon me's py) | | Hurmagt é be th : ’ ! pute, we ieve—as we Sic ely | FAUiMphreys to embark in rt. We .tave been ; & : ; ay 2 oe . hor sar TAB and BAR are a com 8 Ret is Wis fuchloss ciizen that dares thus to despair | wope—alF unkind and uatriendiy feeliigd. be- | adinohished, however, notte te _ PYeaTS 2B the bank was generally sloping, view of a quéstida Which..overwhelmed . , ROIS and BEDBIN( os 3 } P ue Ba ee an : fire at random-- | with de beach. N “ sides h ri gt affords. ay connie cn 7 of the” Reeprublic ? : . tween thedidividual stocktelders of the two | Butone thing We wil say, if we shduld get in- ce ee, Se er ae the “wav peat cler #9 Igo % an-tuntel, bat. neither half so infer a oe \ 5 : tee ne tiow are ve to understand some of Mr. Cal- Companies, and so far as the samme cause attect- dicted tor it, namely : the biiftiag foe tha ae against a perpendicular bank; wh , er. eo ae oa Le eae er hati She eae cps | BOUR's friends ? Por'eaa:aple: Does this wri- | ed the feelings of the citizens of tire Distriot ot cepuiun of the maghinery is nearly conipleted, | Continual abrasibn, is frequently ng off]. “* Pesteice Ss imprestit@, "thd yet'there fee a Saent gare of tha Unnel States ual ta. | WR can Ww say, that Mr. Van Boren. will press Columbia ang of this State—will also terminate | and sen whe have seen tactoriesas & pien'y as. From one to three -tods‘in width ara vaca cape repu The its si Spoke well, at this Drlatienaese for the oe of the | u re- adjust went uf she eee So as a ee -—and the contest m fature will be to Pruiaote biacivefries, declare’ that this surpasses ang | away annually, The phen Fe on of Pe saa ba : . “ag tain. a Heel Speech uaa ne f aoe a Metite oVisig i Jorartle te i i nabicture i ‘ 3 : $ = . ; * 7 = a i na } ; . : : ae ons. Inte Poslic a “) a in Us prov une inore 12 rarie to tne nanul:clurer3s mutually the progress and success of the two} lieny of the kind they had ever seen. Greens- i this rise .of. water re ns wu cis t 2 bt pa 3 ro ayes no exerth na will be Spare by the Mir Van Buredmust be perfectly bhod 'e Ais | works whose,inierests will nmecessariiy be. in | bor iazh is evideutly CONE Of ibe tks. Ak : 2S ne ee e publie Lod ¥.* th ra wits, t: he Wag roretaty reader his guests cointurtable : : , : g autof the ku Oho Atlas. e -Ftoo dito ba 7 it. adeaborvacii, N.@ » 7; ee oWn interests as well ag te lis couutry’s good, to many respects tie samt—as, by acting in unison, | ns, _f nace 0 We po oe spi piety 8@a reel y ked, 7. , press any, such policy He eniertains no such | jt igsobvivus that they can greatly venefii eRe Ex-Sucenirk Parkin —The friends’ eS a - . oe gtd r Taslay his Oct. 1832. re W ADDILE. ae ides —i-cuts un the oul er ba ; ues the writer 5 : c ae : J ; . is iL Ss. 1€ ri@ncs of ¢ { é c enemys, he used W ¢wing- about joke and ’ BP Persons. travelli ge rae Be a ke eee Snat ls re ee i See other, and incrcase the prespenty of the several, ths unfortanate gentleman, as we tara: by | Ho e gu Eritellige nce. gate rade hits. fle was not Ree te i nd either of the Stageg, wit a at this ‘ ee ic Se ant an tray Bree ihe duties oe me vT soon to be, intimately connect-dij New York papers of Saturday, have .appli- | KARL FITZWILEIAM & ALDERMAN | 0 make wealth.-wealth will be thegrud, 200 aetna? comfarable , ea ot the protected articies, anu tuay aceomtnodate : | ed to Chancellor Walworth for a commis- |, WAITHMAN. . only god. Waithman on the ete ee bas : a “~ OPM Ft the receipts uf the: Vreagury® to th economical | §10n to institute an examination” into .the : ; a a great deal 530 © pf the machine the ator aa — "| Wats ofthe goverment? 1018 to be hoped, | State of his mynd. . Drs. Joha Stearns and From a Loadon Joprnal. had eet a-guing, abd whom men ealled, ‘Waiths , = ; : : = a =. 1-2 | layssto which they gave rise, hav h . , man, an ng the so aithman ° Tempe at that ve, as well as every enlightened frenu of nee the ae er eeeonine faane a opety | Cyrus Perkins, and Esquires David S. Jo The prince ad@ the ehopkgeper! .What a np, thaneof any thing. the soid Waith ! decid ¥, gw Sah ‘ State ot o } a ear hae Nee i > : ee ngs . . eould’ ' into & Tecers the’ ilor had } : B, FR AL ae - out mas eee pursye ay ae Bht, Meee tron taking a warm and active interest in | and Charles Graliam have been nagned as | difference there was a moath ago between these ca Bae of W FE Re: cloth gtneony Re . ab _> this case, how will he we forcing the question of undertakings which are otherwise so well cal commissioners. The C thercial” Ad two men—each enlinent in his way—and now d ied und dente: ok: * BY © recived his Tarlorin, Estuilfshmen: to | seputa’ion, as this wriler Cygrges hick wita the | pa a f fieaiiectmoee the bhi Se b : ee erorel Ver~ | the distinction.is but exifil, If it were” dbei. | 9°" DSdied undor srebty; adamant would havg Hour lately occupted by Mr. Samuel jtst-aton tusrun abudt? Let humor his freee ae oo ae a ee imost, the public spirit | tiser believes that this application was a a. red to pick out af ail known men of the last, “7% Bogher: deduet the tare re oe ¢ taley wa Cinigtionary Shon, which ix a few. | or let anyaan Gy tiis.a: tie neXt session—or | UCT Pas shed sien a lustre upon the reputa- 4 cessary cne.. It«has becn intimated that the this man’ conetit yaad .the result d hgwe ‘ : , : aur th wa > age the two individuals twho had-run e& kiod’| pute ne 4.” oma shows Mr. Slaughter’s Hotel, and ‘a Dow {let Mr. alnoun, or MeDuain , vé thetirsi tu at- ed sa ae Se peer ae nONY as estore Sherif’ left London to avoid such a coms ie parailel capeer of ‘distinctisn, and w yet given. a We A oe of, thes no , waccomstodate all why may {fomps fy with a view ofsetiiing the ‘dariff on pe ee pe ae et tie TeaT patriarchs of old. <4... him with thé wot. gHe has just rbeei- | pruper principles, we trust the whele Sout: will | "°?& of'any difficolties whieh may occasion “an eee a heavy cee me hare iit canst L hoe of he" a S We. have'sat-with both these men at tablegh ftom New- Forgan Philadg!phiagthe Latst | go Wiss re ites with a view ufforeing agep- | UUpleasant exeitement, we tnay hope that: the | O&e? given against him at albany and eine just Tan rad sVeral fe belo h "bits. | Where chajacter stfows itself, ang -conchide aa » Imported froma, Con dé and Paris, & dration uf the Union, but ut Going justice to ie Ee of inese im provements will be cheered | Soak we LG ecasoy tp as have coe ‘ia of h ae The di tabi h re we began, with saying, that nature never mada \ grod guntber of first-rate Wark-aen in his | agéreved States-saud uf resionay the t j.{ DY an Qnanimous expresston of good will and: obtained against a gentleman laboring under meer nae eae eer two more different men, and that society wi era ken in gor Bjatos-a&ayd ut resionug she true spi} oy approbation, -* ; ie partial aberration eh oninabler at le hale | 2" old suciety tka ours hetween individual and | ' ds bak eee t society winle le epere < = aye wark in . eo he other | luenialiog =. S EP a ’ apt hal- | individval is endrmous; ndtute in altogether con- deaticks ph ear es thas theig a this - part ho can vclicve, tuat t! Pr me wT 2 17: : ation —- «fost. - i i re , should baa thorvugh contrast. m county, and will eatani to fit no AIL ak cf ee oe en ie ee rain LISUT. RANDOLPH S. CASE . 0 Sa = (atau "Hed tibod ee : -_ = 2 ‘ . reine Will be done on short notire | tuat “fanatics will be gratiued—and our slaves| Iv preceeding columns w pn sh some further’ Mr. J. Ss Skinnew editor of the American | men’ been put, together in’ a republic, Waite} *. LATEST FROM COLUMBIA works fram a distarice, wid] he‘puné. , wilibe released.” ict tins attempt be,made dy | particulars ‘he assault . he person of the Farmer, } : : 3 ; ( : i y } ’ , C : See opt t ie pas received fi : . | mon would have heen, the t rang of. his tribe Y ended to. He is an Apént. of Nin © ONG TORS, Wien It pleases, and” it ig idle to taik | President, perpetrated by L:eat. Randolph -far- {from Commodoré Por and Fitzwilliam woul nev hage moyed “itl C ~ sd? age - 7 ewezsof New York, and algo, of Allen y Oi p turce oi}l, of tue sword; of any measures for) nishod by the friends of both parties. [n our as uae d’Atfairs at Constantinople, z thé fespettibiiity of a suady and amiable citi- Intelligence las been received front Bow » * of Philadelphia, and therofure will teach afrestiig the scparacin of the Union. Dissviue | humble opinion, the asgau:titself should be view. COMM"nIcation accompanied with the skin 26a: tfad he deen bern tuder some old’m oo . Jamaica,to the 17th of March, at * Palle those systems, of cutting, who may | ton must cume, as certain as there ig a sun in og as a sepirale and Mlependent act,mcunnect- Of an Angora Goat, from whose silken hair, archy, such a§ that ef Louis XLV., ‘Fitz which time republic was in the~ enjoy-- " instruguion. He gré'efully Yetutng h's | tu@wreavens, "be Unién could nut withstand | ed with any supposéd or real injusticeswhich Cashmere shawls*arc manufaetured: €otn. | dan by tie force of his rank and” bit would | ment.of ‘and prosperity. The Con nw? Ganks to his customers and friends (@r the jaay*such sock. twould irresistibly ‘ desvive | the assailant may have receivedjit the hands ofs Porter strongly ‘recommends,the ,introdué- , ' i : * have shone @ court star, and + a& one mo- ada had. pssembied, ai : Tens? which they have bestowed upon | in twayn. But we will‘not belicve as yet, that} the President, in the discharge of his® high - tion of the Anzpra Goat intosthia Soe ‘tent have Vepen dastiled taki of im- ‘Santander as cgi a t cg % that by an aasidnons and strict at | gay sich auetnpt will be mage. Such a plot, | official @utics. For the Proper per formangge'of and : . oe | . iss te 7: . re” : HP e ; ; ; : 2 a ; says:— pertinence. Enz iss the .justé™ milieu; we his MESS, to me its continuance | we KngW, has been hefd up, witli a view ot rais-| those duties the President, like all ible ie hake Coaminutiecates a ane sae give Sakti oppurtiin ty“ of a distifguished Cay the. late eens of Colomiigy 1. Jenga , gat __ NOW. 3 1th. — 18.32 —18-—6ano _ { lng a sectional party arouad Mr. Calhoun. “f'his | lie functiunaries, is amenable alone to the pe ple, d C a h P ed Na ee es reér, and y@ in all things gersonal hald: them Moaquer@y ice-P udent.of that State. A Uni , iy t k ons this only, ate ‘we prepared to believé, is tne [and he ought thereforerto be protecte@f by them an pone aor e arg. ~The best as far as th poles asunder, « Pabliely, that is Both these events Minuvicated to On . Oo j ae Tacter, The dissensions which have herotofsre exist- ed on this subject, and the obstructions and de- % * ¢ aicsign of mest of the agitators. We cannot yet| from the attacks of individuals who 45 in thetr | of the French imitations, may be purchased w say, in’ controjling the tide of events; there Gen. Santtinder, by therP Sident of Senste —- recuncile ourselves to ihe belief, that they are| service, he may chante to offend. ‘We cannot | for thirty dol}ars..’ The @osi of the is no ‘doudt that “Waithman has igus officially; requirihg hisf'totale “the « paths ° _ = ; Aluang at the Union of their evuntry. A Soutn- | cunceive upon what principle those who denounce | duction of this animal into the United, a more impoftant past than the! + before Congt on, the, il. bur 5 Sed. gy. crf Party, to aid Mr. Calbour, is the guly thing | Houston for his attack Upon Stanberry, becanse f' States, would not ug much for to or ane nobleman, and yet how highia sobiety the’ ork- | Mosquera ed oe Manat ae fim {0 the Ufflcs 6f the Cavou 4 Ry ; e ewe irust, aud we believe, is the udjece they have Ahe latter oflended him in. the performance of public spinted men of. fortune to thdertake; |‘shire pritee has .al waye stood ve="the Fleet Santander’s messaga ta Con Pe the’ f ina Waterman. ‘ eats oe is Y be oes Be rallying public nae ri a eerEL: of he peoples it would. be. nothing compared*to the ex-| Stteet shopkeeper! a a » | opening ef the seasion. is said to He dr-w ee” = O00 eae pon the Slave. question . Now, the| can palliate the egnduct of Lieut. ndolp ee ee : How tenderly was the now,dead earl *nar- : ; ; a ee vA NES M ULL | wore Wegee, aud the muge we hear, the more|They rest upon the same grosad sadzare pe ene, Wereral, an introducing the rot- | tured! SW hat aie await his opening RCL oe able, stutesdapulike Tanner, and, tad this incthed of. miotming his fends | re are sauisfied, that nusuch design, as that of quallygndefeosible, Even thoiiah Lieut. 4 tensmangy, short tilived: Meriste. The .Gopr ect —Whath groama.. t masters,_twhat doe tepletd with sound sense and libépal ideas nd the pudtic tally, that fie has just | medalltg with ourstay@ pilppérty, has entered dolph ‘wer@not a defaulter to the government, |/5 a hardy-anrmal, tong-lived,and Spe tors. watch the develo t of nisi hat 4 troughout. 2 1 Rouse’ of ublic 4 . | Inlo thétieags ut the large mass of our tellow- | vet his‘assault upan the Piesident is as _inuch'| tO none of the‘disdases ofthe sheep. —W. youtpfui pledstres were wm at he'dest—what| °° o ’ . a a a. , | cluzeus of the Kast. ‘The New York Amcrnean outrage, and as such desérves’ a evere con- | ee 5 : 4 ’ a8 inéll! “how, tr ere . y CB im { easy Tse" —f ca h from th, We i ante Wr E . : . = Wl Cahill ne? t ui the yeh scouis at any such luéa—and it con- nation, as though he were gyfity of :the} ~The following poragta NuaSuest. Soath Baal ge’ of tage oun | candes » with giving the fyllowing prudent ad | charge “alleged against him, ss sup ington Globe, has, obtaibgd "geueral currepe o nig t NE tqwn of Salisbury: Where he res | ee - 4 proce Con eh ee eee ae a : oo, j Vs ‘and for arght we t th nt solicits a, shaze of. pyplic paironaye. |" “In this state of things it seems obvious to us, }—We will barely. add, thallhe farther Gre ine re Bht we know ; O the Spatrarae : da ° * Wares the wees "S' | that public writers ahd speakers at the North'| vestigate the of the case, the more thoroug be, true: ' '¢@ wtindeia' Vi © tied to render sabe, . ie Nu should ayoid touching unnecessartly on this-tupic4 Jy fen are convinced thas he is agefaulter, ,| “We have heard that’ Governor’ Fioto’ stduner they | ogugtud, Ds Setion of every. individ Wir : Rrevelip Mend Particularly that the Press m tnis part of One Wor mire—tin fast paper, we remar- |‘has presenti aicUngerto Oolk dried the Iie. thedllsed io ic . 3G . Alex ACK. Aeg. of Cam- ibe ahs teymay dgvet ihe Hapa _ plo dearegard whoily the state-| ked, that she Pretdent pught not @ have dis- tecribed “J. BPs Ge ' ie dociash fr 2 » SR con oe rr. meats, "how, usive, thé imputations, huw- j inissed Lt. Randolp#from. the Nav servicé as |" 7-, ; | aes es series d sanccel that bis Hou ) Qvgr arifuunded, of thuse south paperge w howe ‘Sommatily ae gre he ought tp have ‘fol- Calhoun.” ith. the follo ring 3 ecenay’ and of whole ain would seein to be. Wi pruyoke ‘rectfin investigation ufthe Court oe Fea? J right 2 a ney’ and : ee oe eee : mre § rs : be ad” y, pee *itne fuel besupplied bythe indiggg-| qu , r | Btvotding w er re {ton of the Nerth, eet their “honest. yiews a trial by, “of big. pers de te - mntepredeiited,” tae flame “Which ibe, : an te A for evtl 3 mi, suught'to be kindled at the Pt PRs | ; 6 Tae | Souk, will expire for wantof fourishment, By | © ee thas ‘ a on PSE he te 8 sa . aa a J ‘oq | such torvearan:é Weishall turego no piers but ically $ midi ~Ce Fs. mh : the. ‘yihdoad” ' % x00 T Neer cathe 0 Sandy#tlic property o Be 0 It an Lota robbery, ve ‘ted | a sum the prigoner’ was gad not guj OF Purglary ie apd Barceny, nd wus gperftence te-, ive “39 s immpeshatelys pagea, si are the Ptaday | preceding oleh : Court . The prosecutiog’ | was er ‘Troy, and. Se Bet : eg E 2 ; exfr, ay, ‘Si * victed of ' fwatcli, indo ier td td Jashes and: se ead the costs ae pad On Friday, came onthe thgt of Ben} satin BP Sesborn,.for Arson. Kwould not bé , proper, as soncr way possibly “heve re om trial, ata rs any ae. lelice ‘a this case. Which bas €xenté#l so rduch igter- est" in this place ag. weil as” in babich. where the crime 1s alledged to have “bgen perpetrated. —It is enficient to say, ‘that op ter a patient hearing, of tall the evident ge ht 5 am the port of the State, (the pisonef no teeiimony.) and long agdghle arg ring | Dts | of the case Hy Mr. Attorney General Saun- | teulation in ghés co dors. for the. State. and L. D. Henry. Esq. | 9640 Mrs: T: Nope. Ineid charge | clever man asgvas amply pyoved. by several of |’ for the pr:soner. and after a from Jodeg Martin, the Jury retire? andi a few minutes b ought sh a vérdict 0; Guift; ty On the next doy . Ve Toomes§ one 5 ee counsel forthe prisoner, ngove d aw are rest of ‘n.!gerfent, on the ground df infor- tality in the copy of the reeord from Wake 4 «! Sun nor Court. The motion i3 'inder cén-" gideration . Should it be granted«the effect will npobabl # |: ‘e to carry the case’ to the Supreme Court. On yestégday; Joshua W yon was tried and found guifty of Forgery. He wag senten- tencedto standone hour in_ the spillory, and to undirgo, six , months an mert. Ncgro.Tom a slave belonging to the, ese gate of ——- Ray. was tried,on a charge ‘of atrempt to. commit & Rape, and. acquit- A number of cases of Assault. and Bat- igry, and of Affray. have bern med ea oP ¥ ™ ‘3 {From the New-Yo° Seaford, te. - CHINESE MU LBeRRY'TRERS Mr. Edifor,It, might” not be unin téresti to gomeof ocr reades, in callin stheir atténtign. to \ the sale of, China Mulberry ‘rees, to’ .be Pe Min slaeost the [’xckapge, and to Wve the: pauedr ct acecunt @f the otiginand progress of the "culture of the'tree in this edunthy » 90 far as has come yrder my observation, ‘ oy AbouGsix oraeven Fears ain, Mr. artigntier received, asa present from the National. EH: or onan agitation af. Sranse, t 0 fine” spaci- eee 3 tend tnind.’periaps, bot gtll_a woman’s. ties, prov:ded it is drqwn av ; 1 Peountry tien, ad no matice or il! will is évident ty cane sence oF at fy Agee ce the, rk ee a Bice ops i riergh in euthel s Sra ee Tent fer calling aor eae panic re gotcha not eelan interes our attention to ‘it, an > They Pog A oy * A 7 oa . wich “om- a4 nighr. tv > adobe Tie Beit’ oh ios ina Jorg “ereagmg)h writen and Sse ap DUNT FEM tke tht thore ip 71% bos Kenai Ne than oupeer eras ase Rationality a threw us.tnto a forneg from one en YS to ee hrer.. and Weft: Wer a re froma "the penton geen te ay By hig a ork, lopés ppl! a st Sinstheten. | hal odie at aifheale: spottian Bas NA Books gt travel a ute e xtensive aptry than these of Bus Hall The toriner4edecidedly-a | gia Works which wore read aryl prased in “Amer- Ay heflired ye snpdarance ofyres travels, and the anite Is er'& sly @ clove woryan, as the’ y Souk which has cafes gy iuchbhapsed, ‘mali ahihall mar hari tall’ #338 $Neo 3 Won glinost eve- S ee Had it bgen dal deqould have been | wet in Englagd Me nupubiidhed trefe. It ; 5 wa japhic: ed and bearg the stauip etna a Mf 8 rgiad; 4 perver- The | revfewer with trae John Bull ‘complacency , Fe- | ‘onthe * that Cee some é@ cavilling Adericam to. publish. aconpl: -olumes @pon the eddties and | ‘ urditida ut ae Hishinten, de caustic and enter ‘aining asithoge of Mrs. Trollope, th. ay would s: on ron to aihird edition, and—prucecus the review ~ there would 3 nv boliing Wo ineorrect, cretion ufbile, no arming of. the mglk of bumary’ kind pes®. to a There would bea moraen tary 3 mart, bul ) wiitld goon 's ‘shake his wel! larde: sides wohotithy as hie preter 1 could do,, ‘We zeplie thisy thab we dé not saveleticns vfabe Ger- ceived and Bagis: id thelieve a wo a ca prince gre sitheg upder T tipping of hjs scorpion lash. Slinen are willing en-ugh ty! laug:’ ata pic- Toph fthesr £1: ‘ea@or © ptr oddi- ture or 2a caric ature « nthe eompogitiqa, but let pyres gatiris’ oe a for- eigner, lat there be a spin} of gall ~~ -qttal « ity, let hig pet be tipped wid : wi ae om ot Seal- ousy. and-f onf butl *trany. shia friends are i iW): hota rece vofhis app icin us sgith CH. PUB. nre, swe have migtuken their eharititsr. | bus p t then fit thengito lang, at our exdgee v6 icri Hite sorty make morte atour Bheadvisest dss play of wrath. ak of the real Mots Mulneavtis, prodyced dhvec "ly 4 froin 1 ariginal tree ‘iif the botagical gay ‘omof P. peught fromChina urder the aUepices af the’ Fre: neh Gi ernment... Theses tw > trees formed the nyder S.8re a whith was. giadrally forming ve interesting i mnt ty rt. er abst pide cent oth oP _ gar! 'aners, A Patgentier. * pacine are Pee muth ng the ail! er eet cistnctgef France ang +haly, ap Checning amiagpserd. With “the importace it might he te ow country sccauld [eve American 4, ereet er a Sma! p! antation’ af N ulberry-irees aad cfeetviag at whegariemy: Mr. Pophe ne: zionty of the Af.tus Share Over al f Rit rent Ppeci® which J tad ever studied o po Europe. | proposed @ Mr. P. to oun make * plantation ona ly scale, did to propamatesthe, tree for universal’ @issemmingtton thro uhh S Ba aod ie = he wane i pad a, st : pl Puy wdinety.a ears ego! le < ce t fe card aja oo yt vel pr rae ao.) ourhased fronag genferfitn ee e Cornectyeyt river. 10,000 bed thes of | jhe nv yire white, mulberry. tén ogni epat of ground tar ce. ‘nocrlations from thee PS P. Know'ng that theme latter trees wort | pot produce suffié uds to ‘poegtase theavholé p.rntation the, first. yeanandebsing® desjrous - te & any Riine, therefore sélected abgut 40 fine trecs,duritg my visit to F the samo’ re had them F icked, and se here phe ing. * me. then commenced. thikoparatggn of inocu- lation at the usual time; most of uds Sok a@ but the winter paeved ver live “td ouneg shagis; so. much as wi us to gt Lof p yayun:> Moe ingthed ame its superiority e commenced the operatica j im. -albthe he i in’ Mat ~and re rs¢* Wwarespian- © puspose «of re W trees be ‘longing | +h, x that met! s ‘layering?’ ha io thaw oa on*s 2000 Tj < to # ben dE: tlie Kore a fered £ tho, vern leha Na tidita oe surplus ae ae amg? the represen yay aor ie them every e buticn? . Ustiepia Ji might be wel! to eae n bere for th mat! ign of thogp ee oe the 100 r hased " Pia as ee ote eto Go's 8 fot} ryokan ghaie eect oi rete ena tcvitnge. oa od ook tale selected suéb for sak olwraaisiet bak tad Facing ee en the reads and are ge taal ad* thee Bip. neatiy the w foe Mictwttaipie a the re pifaied ot tit May. Pe had ted ll been by the lots woald hav. Semaine The above le staged ort fe sho Hl Sack tra is the tree ges it ° are Vhe . y shout phe Sa ee fi EAE the Aaesly a foe Persins | beng P! . epg fi for astiiegsa 18 spoons 1 - Te Still ee Bs » Marr Meech: held : to ‘prope! F fe vpmtages,” the 2 rest cal oe bof | ese 0 e yee a "Pheuze we think the reviewer is wre men “Aw timate @ Sngiish mood nabire, we ror ‘sid er (Haters fe bitin wondering how we ear per. Stour selves to fly into attowérng passion wen our’ “institutions” or gat manners wis cus- a are. y.sunderstood or 11 Lcrephebentad. ait r en © 3 nd infproves26'g in our poiig- , Sse are, Ruther a tea. Ih burt id oF eo Rinse over oar teiapers { ( -“thfStpermuT ng oprselyes to be goaded into fi | r¥ Tee misrepresenzat ions of weaSy or prej. » i€ed ox. ihalieious writers, 91: petha by the ufpris of Some sprewd att langhter Bi cnt. v2 eee ) kRows our weat punty& chdoges -Fanase hinse' Land the Butisn pubes by tick yg tg them, 3 aretes a strane want of self respoet. hei is-pa rt of te 82° oe il-jndged_ _ spitit that has whilabted a crowd St the theatre. to hiss from @hestagea stroll@g ‘player, becahse corsa hg tad spoken @xreapectfally of. our stitutions and our cagntry. ~~ At present wes -ipevery dispdsition among tite gigit mass of Baglish\nen, to do’ us ainple cia Our esigieple is sovfar qtoted te spuiht a ‘pohitical maral og to” “sustain ar deswoy . a cress ced ct ateven Wwe ourselves are soMAgmes sed to &ffle at the freqneut rantness gf The ettaty 18 spirit Fed tea, per of the “Byitist: yey ws iff reference %o this | country; Ser cere ey during @ few ware The buks ofboth Hall & T ripe e Ae jut toe hands Gf‘ st of thé British ero a and of the mass of Englisbinen, precisely , ithe reqaption theyyteserid.t- meet. The pe- vuliar. sftuai@t of England at ghia fmeawith, her refarnr Parhamert, and her pitied ae imilating more and moge to Mur-own, naturil- Y fixes higv Rrenate he us, ahd we feel assu- Ped that ‘ag u ened dyringout éxistenc® as a Na- ton, have igiing © ds us beet charac terized. -by » Justice as ati artiality as they care oF, Vhafthen is tho‘caust $f sinha sen- * We arte, be tol@ “of our . but ein ny pineooes g F ieceo “en mcod 4 ee ee aN “Teak pf ceil a egh a, tev Aoroer. cele. ee of Tingegen ‘the ra = ae. pficties of hfe. ee power ol An abscture scr aw. tie whale ef, a oN. was. so blind by e “not tingers 1 heal | ay hisblundey ie ser. if: Mgs, 5 +e cb id ly, BIE a ‘ a : oe =} : Ti oft ol WP EG: and, aniad ail a ae ft bto chad am of ther own {* bint r rnisdi t ‘0 p read hy f aeclaii ts ‘k Sanath ob OF sant, ont of the. ee of frigheenielt the hor he ne ighbaring tgntip: ke. Wo pvitify pie’ ae pend niege waagass: 4d, strikinge, out the. wotd edn —the-bl!, 11 Bonseqiggnad, idantl¥ pas- ~'y geving the compaus 3 ih t.tslemplog “horse {ut any m veagg papper. th é CaN€ to tind *the huax p avedyght nshmn UpsUSpecung wa, chine makag, by. Skoda “whopsita sip- Ngnlarevehi- P32 vertised rheze to form ; inithoup horses, wath oT: OR? wae), and avi tédgall ‘curidis mpechani-s to ser it.” Many {bets of the Society uf Arig atten Rd Jagd in areir oF ‘of EO Were: peter e * 4 to 1. moa ihe s From ae Rey Sti: dard’ «® THE Dist NDIA CV. TPANY, | Theses eiey sere snecar Sf this ee the am shuest ad). myst ghia: saiticent MMO pory bial ev Eppst a has | ae dhiebssed fur yrs wih ao ean ee _and @leug, pip 1 toned igahe, sapitane 1 deMeduestion. “Lhe Ae ; £1gh NEANQN WityWs open the vast trade Af Nhe | | 846i tO Beaeral egmpel: ition and Teaboves C12 1 | } trictions taat haye sok oy denier -d:the excatiyne! fof hurvKiual en erprs:, Rie pr dian 38, be wel. | Coured with acciamausn ng finds and wud Prove oaé of Tie wise stand dat exter vely use. fur ceagsnres ti bat ee WOVeTi gil At’ ever aduple tu the iawrests of ou re. Qor own trace W.ti those count es an Laruly tal to feel the , | iiflue cee pt thse w orcer ad “Ung; and the - Palle a von yf oer com.verci@t ven wil ve early ! jai rected ty tne peamin3s aud cousequences uf su | Fee - ao ea Ov ibe Che pian @rranand ew een ‘Lhe gyvecn.cugi aad tne cumpa: Ay ror tne modili- | ee weieh the charleris tu unde go, has, pro- 'baBly, oy thus ture, been Yad bei rd parliamens, ) Wise sanction wil, it ts Suppuscd, be given with Jitue, ifamy quaiiacation, he fullowing giveh in the journals wre tue prucipal provisions : Ast. Te ancien: chager oft the Company is Not ty be renewed. aud'there will oe aif er ul all the auiasrity of regulation as respects the tree trade to Inuia, wuicti was given on the re “nowakofine the trade to India will be thrown open to British suijecis in the same manner as the Ri io Canada aad tha West Indres—there wi notestriciion, or etelusivua—no mouvpoly” whae- f fever! Uvery satyect of Great Britain. will, aliowed to settle and traue to Ludia without mp- lestationy and there. wilbbe nv lint a8 t& the tuntiage of vessels sz ling tv didi, or the quality “if ¢ seamnoditias expyried or inported. Baily. Vhe execragve Lae tS.China, and the trade tn ‘ea, will be ‘ond atly avelished; ‘and uae if resubyecis Of urceat Britati—se* tar'ar lex¥e, = ee Chinese wii! fermitit to pé.thrown opel revottues of India wrk stu! ey Contuned to tin tore, “1g be vested intn: Bosrd uf Coatrck atiusy eTho India debt isstill to be pacd BY tne Cons puny. gnd ny guarantee is to be s,yen le ‘the hoilcts bs an at targe ter tis ceby, Witch bts 1: eae for Jeavings thie AUMUNStiaee Ae llectiOn of the Tivut re Welle Mii Nae c af the Compan Sthly. “Pires Goyrtot bare: “ui Bt very (ed oxtepllo prions will have ihe merdygle and civil puiconage as uaucr tinesy cae shartépy but tip: aaimocr ul the’ 6 asd will be vedneed by 4 mor'y, and the Gha:ruin ad Daps: y Chaitman wa avézsaifries — tts, 1 W-s ever, isto be the : Injoet? ot furiher and detnil , Gthiy she ar ay,an® a Te ine eS tion of AR patronay and apporytments wil: be] tak@ntnfo the exciusve nanegementot we Ey- vepament athowe; tacarmy to be paid, never- theless, fromaue torritomad tevenucs in Lua la the details aren t tet settled, 7thly. Bat, uv. withstdipding the terminatton of thejr anck ti monepoly and charter, the Company aré @retain yneir righis , Qe W exist In pespvurty as a bod) “{ politic and corporate with perpetual garéccsstyn, and a qunt stock sugety fpr ever. % ha nai and sa, embay, and dther tracing seltleiuents in didia, | respurees, *& ‘hy 2 veneral te rrivottes belonsing to. drinsic aud Bonn e.cusracter ui private posses | fon. will euntiaue én, the Cony, anu its res- pedtige memberp,y a8 OWlters 5 but -the ‘ve sovereignty oy ster and ip all paris or | will be vessel Wijthe Beiush crown. . Suieh are the genezgt heads of the ne aTanee of the Goverfment with the + East India (Bees: Ot course we ‘have Bat: ‘tated als 2 details, ¢ ‘Te ea él, théfeca%jrade, and the com- merce with Chitag are the, fnvst perocting f fe - tosep int his new state of; Ta Wes fs ie th re of ap tent at leagt of iMigns spe Roudtet ly “he male Chink uate DaisWhaticn ieee) dee this trade fate, hannels. ot aes up tre unrestiri d- enter » Instead ain spieng we, mayrex pet . clopiesantt _foriresses of ajong the: wholeeastern’ “of China. ° Pepe ot Trude w in ‘ Ee vd ‘oo meme ’ 4 He re-ensmzed him by"theg bast charter, (134 3:) hia oie whole of that ungee At empire will be throwa op@h 3 dv. Theaid: Aigusigal: ov aud guvernoent of thet OCD PAL shhjgat to | wider powers tugm herevo’y ilataog T° sPirey wait } tain the exc eke pr ‘pefty of Caleptia, Njadras, | | as facturies 2-4 used or purchtsed by ther own: ta agnam.+ Un- |% saat hives, semethi jibe Sieg ee i» 1égs twenty, nit was’ a Rh to Aiscoter, upan its foryped betweeiligh ‘two8 Ssta0k apd ately ther, sie teyevafia, to's iat the “hongy to oP duge. All this was dane, but how, tbe @ an- Jing Was effected or” tupula rawn ‘ap, te leave. for tlie Nat st a arts Bee Pher. ~ Day age Oi < c—, “ Monsieer Fonen but.a Bobstep*‘come . ag hat | an ay ie ae : a Maine, .. was rlaed , ord the lecged gentry: g ed ff" w sea. Mr. olidvelfpad a fed of aft h dboitad”, brought for sale at his stahd at thes Mariners’ } Chareh, @oyng whren he came across ane OF the Tunawayve prisoners that he nab SIX Years» since that swarms, 4 claws to prevent thejy opening sv as - te in jare each other ih the’car. ‘She pegs ware inade by | Imgchine, and were known by theig peeuliar furrf. The shel avid thin burt of the elaw had grow. rm! ly to a Res: —Portland Cotttier. a ¢ Pro fe Nour York Gourier & Enquirer. ee VULGARITIES OF NBW-YORK. Osteutstioug dinners, whiere tle gnests “de bore <fto death with a profusion of ®su- perfions dishes, superfluons, bottics, euper- flours gitsses; and s'iperfluous cut olasds. “and lume ring finery of all sarts, w here the , guests are invited and estimated on the BCU, of thelr: purses; whete* the con-., yersation consists of dissertatians OV W1Hes » 'and compurigons ; cof the respect ve. exccl- lence of gach aad ‘where the hired e6ok af- ter serving ,up the dishes,takes his place as a waiter to eke out the scene of ostenta- tion. _ Ostentation Parties, where Ladies dress to Bnatici rigm, and young gentleman wear black stockings, where the finery is all bor-" rowed or hited; whete you see the same hi- a waiters, the sume great puneh bowl, “the » 4%ame everlasting lamps, amd the Same des- perate attempts at out doing their rivals ‘of the ton; where the company: is rated accor- , ding t hé Wall strest standard, aad ‘the | pirty according to the quantity’ oF chaai- paigre and pickled oysters Married Ladies dressed for ta going to,an assembly, with gow trem@ breadth and réduodancy ofs, whose: folds are desperately. conttasted* with - their’, length, leading by the and little ‘clildren” so overloaded with finery that they , have: no time’to grow bigger, and never get to be more than four feet and a half high, An affectation of contempt for every thing » American, aud of admaation forevery thay toreig; an attestation of laste; an aYectxpion | of tusttdor Itellau mirsic withont any taste; + ror atlectatiunor literature without any litera- ture; an alicety tlonof disbion wie Mea.mers without.any manners; ind a violent desire, ito be Wes gmt without knowing exactly how to go about it. Indeed no rusucity of man- ners is half su vulesrin the ey os of the. pee pple Ob re a HNerMenteas afi ec tic one v" s 4 rae a. Frome Svuthern ? )riculiu. alist. A SUCCESSFUL “METHOD oF Rhis.* ING’ DUCKS. , CuarvestTon, Feb, 1843, » Believing it ta be the duty of ev ery mndi- vidual to coutrbute tory sthe benelt of soe; ciety, any antormation hé may possess, how- | ever ail and on stbyects ever SO. hunrole; | and huving for several years pest” been in the ha fia seeking secreation during those | hours which werg@ not devoted to savercr StUALCS and iabors,in a variety Of experi- ments On subjects ot taral history, | pro-| pose giving you the it of some expery . the {Compaty inelndtia. ge laf fas they, have be | Inents#@n fais.:ng gece Which were carried , wet,: seniee hen this 1s dng. athe case. Hap ig, tad comme appegpriaty:t. aad Lopressed with the In | ep dugaga number ot ycars, and which | | subject to various lisegses and is diffcalt te finally gventuatcd in compiete sucec Ie?s sometimes beneficial to examine the | us@ of our faiiures,and it aifords me pleasure wf, this moment in fvtracing th steps by winch, after many disappointinents, Pyradually &: accompplishea the objects to whichny inquires and ex, crit is, were rected. Asan account of the progess by. which I arrived at these successful results, i mag ‘not bé’ dnugteresting ta those of your Sacere who deyote themselves to F.: oe pure’ gurts. andsw houftide are ked hiltry-yardgl npon thou tigie ai Neca n pnd . NSt ong he: Soar wergev d->they | coeabee Bg wt doles -“ = sa lobster At easton fasy yt s dnvén iutos gthe4 “y@oat that « yal “38:2 at. s the ex- . "a disease uf. some apopleatie ch® "2 The: eg ap das a0) press “pt oe Lne ‘cli : “thinking nd } mig ht -be better’ > eat thet canfineie e. ae ar daer; Lut * agar né rey mi ntot leone the Sa | uy but rowing { ibid. as ta ’ it Le ans away and | wie prevty 4 dm ‘cahtly im the § vaudsat, craton site this ig: “oh aocee the Fal! id--and that were it. fed oh fapd is Bsr mgt: a he ss 2 ‘i English dock, whi me comma eons bien alan w rhueh § ike ditt eeyt egal @ Vari. ory \ $e Variety to whi, tue Madgenscar duck, is g o, andd was almost ready te, a feather atten at. rasing tae qu Théthought a Mist occ We oWhet bu cag wed the food with Witich'we usua ns | n ” spe4es of poultryywe departed widely mA feature: and that."githough the eld acai | pu vee teeter ana their. wild state’ fed on rice d the seedg. o' Vatious® grasses that are found alan find" satin 0 Gm, Edges of the ri oks, and, cnet sedie | raaufled. ‘that in the sping ov the 2 * when ae fave usually given tWeprefereace, cis § young wild ducks age ha “there “awe {commanhsa fs seeds ripe, and it j ae oats heth- | Regetpice Sante beihg gfthe targest sre ‘tly age they deed at. i ppon j ee pretty doug veck and atitgst inv analy: “ gra:mor seeds. ‘(here appears in the di-! ligt i abyee me the Fetes ra 1 gestive orgahs of these yous birds some | ie steirtian mer tt ate unSuited to his kind of foodie: page to M “th " ses through them without atiording® rafich,, ‘ int ra nourishes. Abad. rane? by C= | 18 nggivEry tion that their gizzards were filled” nok. vegetable faod, but with dic thragniteionon ek way smal craw-tish, worms and wariguacufftstick: yinsects, as well asthe awn of ws Shes, dad [| ad Cy ap dl" lays ier ep deternined gp.) tSIdwjay year lontry the | aa ‘ effects of apimal joad, ¢% dua tyue gay, youag ducks were’ Metche Was vitey | proed bveween them at first, “aldur ghavin n dhaypcl” easily pret: very Gne, this they ” Nesta peed ‘wud | eee eat in preferenve to alffings of vegotabty | ner a © food. The effect upon otheit heifte and Ne .. growth'was immediaté “4 surprising! Shey (in @ ang appeured to. grow faste (han. ary = int dive { pouliry—in afew weeks the Wetesout of | d danger, and in a few ‘outs tn the», th hyore “Lied: ble. As, beef vas’ | tried’cheape rq wuieh het kinds of*food, such th Huslet of: “pine, Nie Fats, and crabs; fishes, &c* ., THe result, h equal) & ea: fayoutable. «1 was nuw sitstigd lice -artidlé ef food the.egut 18: attaimud galanin " ply,folloWing Aatare ee sven adapted _dueks airimal fdod. ke oat was formetiy, ae ard duc. *piore D ron‘its & A m fish bed n2 Sac see a 4 by Bat althdugir my" & sent riba far favourable, | found Ae. ae os young ducks died affur hing been bd to‘goin the dews aud Witer, amd that af- ter many showers of rain they, bocamettho- { roughly, wet, aud tlrat when. showod#s wee succeeded’ by hot suns, they were Subjcet to ster, ora “strove of tre Sun’ wiicly kalled Qumeers. Hotedwasmuch puzcfed. bled. arene in,one instance by following mitages b found “that { could no. cart my “thron, th, and that. gyater dtfected tiedted duck vory. differcat!y from” wea: at did the same vird, ings wild “stata The fact was notalk nowi'to mi; dat the dows ‘ of young'wild dacg$ Ys. alusest, impetviods to wate, they yaro etpdBed to, Hews ‘and |) rams—they diveto tiie ydttom of and} ff streams, and live iytae Waters yt they” ae Ways keep dry —rn oldateuous substance is spread avert! it fouthéts, from” whiga ite water ylies.ofF instant neously anut leave et a | the bird Uty during all Weathers, Nptso4 ‘ort “with the young of the d Omestrerted puck: ae eT on ez. are ton be | ; TuBoov y ta 2 2 mnottdo Tr Pf Legs. aoe rag a@m aie try aad have acBé fe raised ir’ the eat- 8, Gitclies, pay and bhe vordets df yivers, the Thea too beat seid @eocrally Ing vearlyaud freel; oe a ibe in yards, ape @ 6 ce as , Will bes Wiel: aarp Tgp ta Live 6 eee . fas | pi cule Ae es oe ad is ate ave a a i | Aire raf meron Ge gage pr! s and th iv OM aris & Owing. either ‘to thie confagment of es] i ius which inthe wild efate i9Mfauvorab gr to the me pin eee . |tect then fFomn the wet, the down df may,ry oe ifaise. ‘To accommodateahe young dur to. ead cavity “Oh be ea ie 4 the firet few weeks of - ifsJifeg (the gnly timo is still fs “ os tuing uf egzs. residence, and furnishes ‘thé means, of sy eggs, Sy mamas a Tresh Ne do; j mestication. ° I .coops: - built not let out.m ‘the aeraing their bits betweenthese Nttle*raik mabe @ ae sqpe vu docks on % ear TOH ck ie juwe! “@idc below ef bers Inja small space, W reek) se own ihe*'| even Lite oe i ruffled aud displaced, or t it ta ae : * bye 8) secretion of that ped@ul: roll W ick is fegnd . xh contained inthe fangs of bir s, ‘and Avluich ea ya 8, me afi ae tee eggs of | young tame duck soon becomes “hate i: gue a ead Ce: pod and ,@ {if thi roe sch that artifeaal state into Whiwh it’ Shade beer" witat Sel coread te tmuaparan Tiitbe 4 thrown by domestica’ on.) doynd it Hetes- {ga ; it wit’ be awh ent, and it, 2 oe in which it requires mach cure.) it nis tool reat ts “hehe hste preserved from taP effects of that elcineng, |: Neurtpat age id an Gill frevyaes : mare < The Muscovy dvi # PSubsisténce, *A litle reffection ena cy pally, ore , bbe periusited t 'to guard against th inc@fivenchaggs _— large and tightly antpcted. so 4s t@be layer vions to water. The oe Fi iy ca te had driéd the, brasaggnid. heel a cold, Wit. we tober s err water ag placed were. - rail ine, setep te the saat ye were prevented frag agin g int aS Alter oye wing the-2 hea, A fougd Ata i ao eld as t= i Pape a an a ne and tia e fred. fi SCL ata voraple Fe ~ ee se being able to procure that Kind of 4 fuhrcash te young oa | serves to Itbricate thdft feathers. “at. aye been “ida te 1 Pron. Psary to adept some mode bys which duping pe vy v have nt ¥ F a whith in {ts native stato is almost ise only | Practtgatle wfecipte a sufficient num ent — Jangers which te si orn this as ,— Pott! Lace— that t could’, Arink by’ ee pte aservant, pul orb ht Om 4: 7 = sie a a a ape : guardian of hy “wo or three works, afd aie eS sy : el nd cay be raat ee oF a is obser Pod ght d 3 Bren nf [.0! » ' tor on animal foods pad ‘i Mis ses i — me a ' obtamied, at ar 8” yen Wieiil ‘Tune ra a ote: . OS per vate , 7 1! mee “we wr A fsakt wafer,'a ing Moist et os } ' : ax mga ie | FEENE of peeing sft | strap aon Weg Ig hes ere oi of {ibs t pe Fa) oe > ive oe » Urstaget co. nt quantity. 4f pri THRBret ‘ ata ‘ eet pilicy. y Ape <i ati aes thie*scope.of pane i % fours b’ ot Boba ga: of td gf Jen half an hs ito oe — may sandatignn abe Sta eae We regret, to natice that Wieiae-ganplis ishe@ | na es Ca feet tre mnceniie of th eure ujical 19¢6 ‘for it at & atlemay from, Cig heater % pave Me oe rabiis,and ¢ ba VENISON; * - ‘aif out agpirations ai % A aie ae af £ omungus We ol Isegict tire, dg 2 we 1 sat ‘oa fll tad diy dae £3 6 fhe flesh off est word. , Bitoug hope esd te #1 ation: od@id ngt, well , Fe ee toring ana whieh wha rui- Msn vein ts sure lun 7 he t i a aed ss euch Gentlemer pal tava eduneils : iie° at aa Pprib 144,18 - M1, hy gh 43 a vntethe, igaas hes ite Ins priti, W ‘your io béa SUbRES “We ceive, that’ the pe ple of yryied otto’ yarns $e -@, 35 use ote eng” “eANe enn to hy tolpray!y § »athaped On | { W shying? On, ty houatte Taare. interested tm theac EXECU PION, on SL ny STKE = lap Bs te Tish: oe. fa “Pe ane vs ot Me uiive Gece ee * comptishiue Ot OL PS vg AP than. any chowhere, Tie sentence of sha law was sha ter thie re we ee pt 1h,95 = 905 Rloarh’ Winiste J B Davis. . Pele, * eviked-Tgto the eominon pon! fave ti. late tewn Meeting given yp the eS waif: pityadte, BER peter » Sorry" oon Pgs ge 40; ‘F hea ty’ be bush 624 a 70; ae J : ; | Passevérze by ‘itis line will laave Pe. re ny i Scaring Ir mind, shag BC surest retuaded the JaWey advanced for syle, |p, * a, I7thdnst. int » preken oh OF 4 vl - pe ea 20 as see | See idetans ca the Grinr: * @ tewsbare ¥ évery dav at half we’ ides—Green 5b 5a. ‘defen et hiatats Bgpavws } ivan’ in. | afer daorlock AM. aBe arrive “at Vuareenton ry sant - rJ obtain” the taust ani: ale We. 1) D0 Cx5t. a these * patriotic med the Jena « people.” -It at be aunerbe sates ne! 3 wich fF | A . ite }sufatle-: stare ot eae ‘thes ke wesc Victed gf aburlary id ead ge ehouse’): iy pr Ib RS ve praib: vibitdnt faa State. sn the “ardimarys} © ry day at $ o'eléek, &, Mand arrive at Pe. 7 TVed on hiro: it is T vit Rail Road. game days, Sor | iceneesitn wh icandicsa | gous..cod pf the hopeléssness of th of Sar «La ufers, Witte an iytent wundrder her. pt o8 a 10 ; ~Leather, rea: 27s. ghirti a . protéss"ef the’ ne cannge he se | Mail Coach. Lind tron Dansgife ta War} ze eee ae, \ b 28, upper paside a 41°25 50S: Molass cies bY Te above treatneat, Po ey woudnot have bbandoned ite > Ae hives Phe eat hid beek te ohod by “tne Governor.| | ye “A. a2 5 slass0g, p= theve fine opifape that advertianment be made in i them hgglthy. . ‘ ee It asa on bexcyse for us, tu uphold) grin. ve lee, anc ema generally believed | 22! &. 90; Nail lb se 105-Proviane,; the omen Watchman, printed ‘at Gatbire, Fenton, feaves'Dantijle and. Milton every ‘Sues. Six weeks. f'8} the said. Willis DB | My ‘Thataday Y morning's, and ar. up essay’, agd tity ‘be too great " what was wice a rigal magsnre, and withoar’ CO- 1 the conmertinigy until wery fas? moment Bee fpr lp, 24 a 3 5 acon? ea 83 tery 5 oe Ae is 8 a! te to pera, I woe tw ga; leryeer ito 4uv qaeee re two any, aye iy he w oe ote ae gallows, Br Ib Ly. Hogs-lird ‘Tia Pode s+ vis sbme in in ang replevy, the pmperty le Red rivesfin aed caty the next dye an mma cyehanee® of aay eee Ost sav tab. gf rengag .the Potershitg Rail gad wnany thousht the vreteh entertained | 52!t Pr sh $1 al 14; (Stee) America on. or the.kame wil! be eondemy d'for Tee, ‘sa tig- Passan ay Se South-VW yet are ee sae fi Prearimerant ue a ‘Ks: ' Lisad 4nto"the heart 6f our State is bis al Ja ibe iMefiaaded hope inself, although we ‘are | blister pr Ib Ww. Ensksh ne pr th 2p; ‘Cast < ‘PT | faction ofthe lafntifiegent, ant exeeittion is infirmed that the Core from W; arrei.ton, far the ste ual tod apd keep Uhre ee ise ahd prumtses benefits in-an uneomM ion de- satisfied that ting’o:Heer of the aw endéa vori-d to oT, aS, Sugar prib 10 a 123 5 ; Ri Be Sed aépordi oo Ee C, Danville, leaves Warrenton every of Give (PU 28 i ath: RIMES Pa - jgre® | We ask our coger w iake the glap ot impress Lies with adit ren opinwh. dde made! Famaica eee Pepys coal: Wel, aad a Sout TAPRIGHT, Chk Toesday » “Eburéday .and Satugdsv. — Porsong a our Mate and wecityith us at Weidon, M Hal? | dig’ “ost isles 5 pqaiic, vat Perbist in pei | pr TRS a 39 low pe la 8 “Potacns| : oe Nb Ke kc-Aptearnoo, DO. Gy. fo Seetite neats jmsatd Mail birre; aré “tax Counts, the | payne Hear ‘to which thet Petess- vale in craninatity og or two oth®i®, Wwhond fe ie Ib 5) a Qs Tow-litten Pr yd Te ‘a %6 ee May 95 Ptah a 7 é leave Pete _ ; psbure every © ‘Monday, ‘burg Ravi Road wil ebuke.the Rodnoke,, &t a} had befo. awéclared, “olbs cc ytiected With hitp. A) wear he norte, prigal 32°a 2 50; Madéitar “. ae > - | Wadeendy ? and friday, and artive | in Milton | singie Giatice it mayrbe seam, thatytiere iaa ont TPeipitabextesnyas be aight fn, any case,. ‘as (adh tpn oft ¥1 50s alys Claret Pri: : : mre 7 + Spevery MW » Friday and Sunday, ia, ume | tiudous” tashland. or dividing "ti Bg extend g | cneias fy he the yhey ofeur faw no fitter weaa- | gal” SLi a 175 5 Malaga, Sweet, Cr -Whis-- = a, ‘to take Petks and "Wellord’s Litt via Greens- { al. vas ta the bank ofthe . Pacis’ separati: if) Sir ccaild acne for tts exercises Mor pes kee @s a’30.* eT FROM my’ ips, ‘Io cv the town of oe alias aPough £0 Lexington, N.« C: or the Piedingat |. Lhe waers that fall into‘the Rata» hey Dan ang | tie eroriuity of the offence ws lf - ¢ prisoner | 3 %, CHER.UST, bury, ayndw Silk Oam PAC ak, with a ‘statid-" me frota Danyile via Selem tu Milledgeville, . | Town Fork on the one sides froubatfose thot flow j Was one of thase Lhgt sec sued caniile éf n8 eatth. | @Brandy, Peach, yral 50; Apple 35. 4034, ] ing cellar, dided y lack ‘Velvet’; it vas. fas- Grorcia. “y intad*ishin Creek, Sapdy Wreck. «Tar River, ly purpose of guod than ta become an example. Mo aes 37 a 40; Bacon ‘Dd. 8 #8 1-9 Banter ened with a braidcerd anid bacfel huitogs. The The public arp informed” éhat arrangements { i Neuse River, Haw River, Deep River amd Av 2” MH résh “20; Coiton 93 a 104; Cor pet | cloak was liiged ‘with red fraize. . [ supfios some | 2% making by the Roatighe Rail Road bows Creek. Vis yrreat highls: ad 9s known to) > Se report of the tral in former No.of the Hs ‘4% a’ Coffee. 1b. 160 a ds: Cheese 16|.one tavk itont by-misiake, and d-will *ha nk any | DYs (38 Soon ao the Rail Road ig coro pleted ‘. 4 preseni a stare the jeas » Broken of ae a Wateiman . ae Pe » Candles, 35 Flour. (from, ‘Wt | one to return ior give me inf rnitttion condetiting ihe tre i il he the a of wy) aT se — ' Souttera cuumry iat does not. pass, bhro.r ‘} wh fd 91-2; laxseed bush. a 93; its +, ‘. e Cu es on the w AR ww ATCH MWA. 4. 7 pine Laren, oS ea kms WwW fat these oy ‘i ny ROP We are requested to» announee Jeux HIDES, dry: Ib. 19 green 5; Tron, ‘S w we “Woe a _StavaliTEty taeg ae d. Chega ooy: to ey es “ ares) tas daa, Beary tema ae PEan Wen Me wana erence, ho Fos ‘ 109060 esere.! PR y 853. | VElsyau in the e a@esig wae : 1 iW Ov = : era ” a Ine ll tag ipsa isi be odin cra from tisenesies| eo oe oe sadks of 4 bush: i 3275 «3: Steel German'te eee ee or NORTH ney my lite can reich New York jn ace (ONTENTNON ADDRES Lo VP LPCOVeRem be fash consuming iley of -Nra, Syke who was‘cénfised in Burke Jails 19 $17, Blister 8 8; Basing 16 a 17; Toba | / wy hte At oe exam | days frum Danville or ae fos We have just reagived and atu paeparng tt Ppa itio, Should at: were Fy be objected fur the murderof her hfsband-some ten dr twelve’) @ leaf, 2-1-9 3-1-2, Manu actured 8 10; Ca- "4 Ask oe ‘quatied j a thé ie Sm wal i$'1 1 apainphie? furm. an, adress to, the | thidt by faliowiaz this gf. eau hic hiands.we wouid months since, and sentenredyto be executed on *“Verndish 50a 75: Wi hiskey per ‘gal, 28 30. will bo-told Fiecmen of N Carofing” by the Comuit tayo the heart of tie S State and: u uit € Weenursal gn. 27bh next muath, made Her eséape on Tues- Wheat bush. a, . | 17th day of Juno nerity aad ge ed frdmw, day boabt ur pit ; bit ee oa hue subjegip og Ga e Conveation, appoing- yetow ci iteyitens ty the best jxcot oo “fhe Yadkin, til Thursday, tlie ni wid} ie h ring. h I hiave'’made‘are ‘st day night last, No doubi she «received assist. PAVERTE VLG nay a os ¥ trade‘ are stahborn dail Winters at QRaiei igh, consisting of Gen, % eich every) vile gmt ast sel ud vn gs Noag the day's on 8U? nC person without, as all the locks pphanay wae oar 60: Dé. ; Bae Aba 50. mentioned day: i is sbppinted fur the anntal Cohn fadig whith pot be-co: nempvVerted [mvite 2 M. Senn vers, Win. Fe Haywood, R. MM. Pear movi af tie South, Vuustn: “we rs pty “that. a on the duors vere opened by ‘false keys,» ‘and’ not | Baowe pri 64 ie Caonaiht i an 103: mencement of the College. .:+: ee eT ae cotati they are Bu OF sof Taanas News, Msjrs.5-it isan abkepa- | strai syer arse fan bec, and almost as levél SHRveINAl thing bree eur. _ A 4 2 1: Flour oy a $44 ». a , ‘The fuRowiny trustee form the Comntittee of raat Po tageataot ful to produce an inereased in-M a one if inowesp wade’ to Paes scmsp the Haw. . : Flax een pe fh 51. ” Weathans r' lb 32-033; eater ey wid ie ff. a ‘to fe ree at thor ae ‘eu 4 ’ { Y d * - . ; racers We keh Aver mat fe eye rom lt in| ESP, Werte pena in cling he an. | Cornpriash 5 Ieee He eae ae “Rev, Br horph Cataedin te : i ie lapgth, we eel ba, phbds low, amd the de&cent ‘to the streauy on'| Hon of ap hoine-doin; gteaders. ty an. ingenions | lasses pr val 31 a 33; Nails cut 63a 6 Salt Dr. John B. Baker. . eleganc ts Team beth nost kahd, pet- | alla It so aio). arergom for, oth- gipher wide very. sidall and easy, All. his and hig iy datereating a rte nae this aay paper, | pr ee 55 ae Dy Sugar ¢ br th 74a 93, Tebace; Daniel M. Barifinger; F. Usquire, {lec . Drivers are genteel — ab sd hey avtih barve ite] fide von eat ie be ily tatters fine once ae ; a one P Mili the tb gt “os, "heat pr bush 80a es Whiskey pr Py fas D. Bemetan Esquire. a UNS doportment, i = ee to ‘all e taken-al tin this vesiiop, willin tion and oaght'not te interfere with the oc ne*] ~ i s Fes j 7 ie D Opat. Tons, se thane VOEMERE Les us by? conection ae “yhiva we are endeayorihe ty ater Ke may barn uptkeir nosesat ghis little fréaiise. 2 | @ ' = ‘Hon. John Braneh. : The publi@ are soaarad that he hag arranhe: leve soubthing ta reruove the politisal evils el Se rhe next great consideration fof the. Dut ‘many apains tat as dame and heradjutant. Faaccicn = Thomas Burgess, Esquire. . ed’ this line: agile time ‘is | foe to all der whigh we have sodaug slumbered. ~ pareath and fertility of a eountry. within coutribit- | Ree ¥ ‘eno voabt thanle us for” this Frece ol ¢ At Quaker Mexduws, near; Morranton, on Daniel W. Cours; Esquire. , _ persons for’ j me Tent —and’ the” Proprietor ind distameo un eltherside of coe roxte propose quackery. © e - Fiupeday ovenierr fie Sth Inatn by R. C. Pear. Joseph A: Hifl, Exguicr. oN ii furties eg himaelf thal no delay shall be ex? deseph Gales Benior Hag. —THione the sole and. far y: va as Well Migtitshave a ditch without tee The Charlgtiville Chr et] 5th, 4 son, sq. fr. William Torner, t0 Miss Mary, Rev. Dr. Willianr M,Phegters. vt of PP ‘bY persoys tliat ‘ may Paigonrse his pow the seaior Fdiwr of the Raligh Register. | Gers und call ita Canat,as to carry a Rail Read Ries Wek Deets a Qhainhers, daugiterot John Chambers, all ‘of Hon, John Owen. line:” sThostaos “Coach, Yeotnmnd jvus pas in b sult '9z¢ determined to Fonote from throwety 4 bhrrep‘and thinly setiled country. — informs ne that ne Roviey Uunglinson, oe 'Barle. : Gen. Thomas.€¥, Pot. = As, | and oogfortahte rays. in readiness: tee iuken’ the he cy of ae _ Washiuuton. Bosides Weogen hedrds “ens Wo kia day, that it there distinguished VP ‘rof ees] of Medicine in the Uni: | Hon, Heary Seawell. y\ auatec Boipeld eat Ahe* proprietor pe inex be and divi fled course pursued by Mr. ’ ali eee rhs tad © ane. 50 ; ‘Oats 3743, Salt (in bulk) bnsh. 75, ‘ip ¢ Vi t = t at: i 2 vu K i A q er n WAS a pins barren | Hewweon New Y. orkand Phida | Yersity of Virviata, has been clected Professor ot t tite residence of General Alexander Gray, Dr, Janes S. Sith. -. wil Sy,that this .lingig tha soust fakes 8 an Bulitor whieh du him great honor, f Shdsliluayhed a mirntlo were fal venincn Brean Materia Medic “hy ‘Therapeiatics, fiymenc, and! in Randolph. ¢ county, on the evening of the 14th oe D? Spiight: Esquire. ut germs the. gou-, a: rheEi eu SUT J x > t " e maybe permitted ty remark th at, lie has done | ftua7°; Cea orice: ote cent teal stedcica! Jurisprudence in i ine Paculty rot Puysie Ynist Jesse H Lindsay, Esq merch: ant of Greens Hon. Léwis Williams. okpdinu ip th IN WorkS-of chasity, sd ob uige! yor peo | rt ew; Fan ne stained, Saeniciiny une aa of the University of Afar; viand at Baltimsre— boroush, to Miss Gazeal Ellison, of the former } Rev. John’ Witherspoon, beret pWilh favors than ny ventieman we euuld} how, Leartt TTR ri uf co: amiunieation, that ail, parts that he has accepted the appointment—and _connty, . All ot! reg Trustees who may , at tterld will ibe, gs to.@o to min. Rakioh, whichchee known hirwsince | OPT mist ‘be aided by a render cf business and has signified Ais intent iva fo Tesign, atthe close | In Sukes County, on the 9th inst. ny the Rev. | considered members of tHig eom: mittee, and’heir| ew Yorkin two days. “afore are i he first chitnney smoked tees will sacly miss benefit... \W o 43; ach i point of ut d ae ofthe next sessioar, tha’ Char be has su long ‘John Wi sany Mr. John’ ‘Ayres of seat ham | attendances. is hereby. soliditye undgr: an Ordi- | ed that truve) my line, that ATratigements ~ , presence. fic Were Mgt sitinch Hk bratyet ion with pride and ¢onfideace. We happen to and so ably filed in our “Untersity County N.C. et Miss s Polly hairs d pier | ange ct the OE ' be pesitivel? nade to reat Phi poia in Bg) ¢ ama we would say. more of Mr. Gales = bas jangls" of the anteetibdiete pont ee _ Ligehbure 4 PENAL | og PH leasant Webster * » GHAS. MANbY, and New Y: ork Ip 45 iran from = and a he hope mure « sthanonce again ota Lhe the Yacain River and Oxtord in ‘Granvilje _ no Sey. tu Spat Trastocae Richmend |» old eat luna geby the hz nd. beiora be shalb] ¢ uatys on both sidesufthe hoa pai aged uit S Hd Encour ‘aging. —Ve are highly gratified. to | <AMINATION. , . Lhe, Bro étor haa fitted his fhe onéwe vith ) ss Sua leawe, Whew o: ily these Agudatory: | ta! cine ui at with ndininediat® reae’y ea Pear learn, from a siatementin the lastt Pialiiax pa- aa ta ® meetingspf the Boapi of Tragtdea, on theH pow Froy vaches, Guminredions an coaif srta- ; us wat strictly proper Bow retenber Ss) mauyyand sueh ri ids neivhbor- | pets that the cancel aifars of that place ap- ‘ fr 1 Exemination of the Female School id 4 2 day of January. last, he fotlowing rember tle esdnd hopes #0 be patronised by a peocivee i ‘souTrH Vinci BRIDGE. liscds sthung gether urany part of North Car | peat tobe prosperous and achive. Et aino: io af Statesville, will tak® plage on the last | WS adopied :* antl -Loerallppalic, ys > “| = se ; Er gage parce ted to State tat the ray win og a een a os ee a A, tt ae h ee vat nee ee 1 E bursday in May. “The exercises awill com: ie niet tee cunts nf the > A = la at the Gal at oe : Mowing) mont, the cts fads in owan and “Davids et CV Glas: Pe HE EN Osten b0g 54 | a aTly a ibite , re Swe appointed by Kuavan Con, nty Cy ryt lea the uvigh ‘Bort ma or LL. eXingion, th —_ ane lagen for that place and Weldon. ae eee shear are University tapri Capel Yill-to the seat of Goy- *,* Fagetfrom Patersbarg to Danviglc 10 dol- ore ke Act: of Assembly , to yp WY) Abbots Criet--the rich Kurk-“ahe ‘Deep Dien, aialeich Star, | ie Honing, crameft, and into the gneans of effecting this ub- Yarse—trom @Varrenton $5 ; fut bell TY fo ce tor Stork an ung Dri Ser} lumcs—then thejands on Haw EW er, below the} ° | fev chs will graduate, ahd receive medals ; | Jeet; and that they report ati the. next Anaua! | distances eo in proporti anes at fina The else ae | STUSSY piace, euiyrrd; lg that Hie farining coun- On Tues sday last, David W. Sione. Esq. late! y ich gives an additional mterast to this exam- Meeting of this Byard. int ] ee If. 1" "933 % AS. ae JEFFREYS. hey. » Thomas &. Cowan, at Sal- | | try ented the Haw Pields. We theh proceed to (Cet ofthe Kdeuton Brine ‘hy Was Clected | ination. Ail, who teel interested in Female Ed-| Gonsist of fifteen members, one “ vain er ; ** ay .. = mae ‘ £ a Ms e waters of Flat Ruver with the beddt'fal bot President of tue State Da: x of North Carolina, uc ation, are respectfully intited to attend. Congre: sional District, 1) be. seleste by the : rs et FEDER RAL COL. COURT. - tunsciero . peas? tu the G shen. beithboriood, | «nm the place of Peter Browne, Esy. resigned. M. A. CALDWELL, Principal. ea ces an aCe la _ a : lu tae uvyby enltivatedkenr . O35. e ray - Was O28 The Mponant Cherskee land ¢ ases, em)ia- Waters uf i we 4 ee ote: oe mn ‘ ae 2a following persons to éo thia® bommitten, en - ® “. sideot ine date. On the other we have the 2 Battle-—On Sunday the @8th April last PYANHE Summer Sessionof the onal Acade- | viz. James Iredell, John B.: Baker, Simmons J. Ax ED! We ‘will purchase agy nim- s@laneots on the heads of Mu ldyeCreck, em- Was fuught near Scudder’s in Forsyth count my at Statesville, will commence on the Baker, William A. Blount, Soha aaah salle paat | Fae Nemes for the next bracios Ur: incite ly townof Sale: u—then the fair] beiween a party oi {nuiaas aad a ae of aie, | first Monday in July next.—Termns as formerly. | John Owen, Wiltiam Robade, John D. ‘Toon- swelve. months, for whidh we will give liberal Raleigh papess spogksin Valley of Down BS tie settlement of Bailews |} consis: ing ofoout Licty on each side. Their | 9° M. A. CALDWELL, er. Louis D. Henry y,Juhn M. Morehead, John | prices in Casb. ¢ Any commuficaye@n addressed, Dit sid ne argunerits of tho Vali Greet, and numerus, other tributaries of Dan apuns of warire consisted of fists, sticks and Principal. Giles, Win. J Dicedter’ lomgs Love. Lew- |'to a in at Huntsville, or 4 “BobertCar- SUS—these “wer Mr. Gaston fur Ce - : “ BUR, ant c Rivetand the i, ce such as Hugan’s Creek, | stones. Phere were no fives lost, but many a May 25—4w14 ‘tis Williams and James -C, ‘Johston mbton viltgs *N.. Carolia, wil ba ladda ttomey Gen, ahd County Line, ye oan Nuibifsh, all which not | a black cye atld broken — bone rt 1 fro ao "PS, m ir: land than any question ever t TO 3 eure in North-Caralina. have: PD dow ed {i “0 forthe detundant; VIZ. the Live Or re- tat beh tenns of t mn 1 eto it, > an onveniion upen us4 a intelligent and pulwic “spirited ate baie heaye beea misinformed. We pretend . not to Villiate b ‘Hasue, “19 or igdiflerent in ihe busi- | Dumber vf individuals prowisquously ken ve inde in this matter, however. —Balt, Gaz Te appeariitg to the satisfctiqn of the Court “ oe ovis a that the tcket to | ther in aay part of the world, aud w@ confideni! ey MS ac a8 Ps ios. | Lineoti, when tie p: pers Won Pes Wita censilicrable wealih, and industriows habits, | fron 1 eb: obtained this litel rence, was | LL those. indebted to the estate of Reva, | °8 Monday, the ith'day of J next. 9° cs ~ GLEN. oF turward and nake ment by the“Ist of Auaust. OE atom. 44.. 6w. nos Roe Ge STATE, CONSTITU. ere and active habits would be a daichty | in sucha great hurry’ that we had nyt sufficient | And ail Patna sae Sik See present hen, _ AND. a aE ee sume the’quarrel Originated in a dispute about 5 A Tes rt that they are “dispc: nd te go }-and loose mueh in the carry:ng : Cuttyn, W lieat “t on eae tae SPBIVG wand vale sof AWD sHex . One. ue SS * « 2 an r “SURRY COUNTY. uperaiiony’ aad We invite ppert toa Ruag of this sort. is the mure a niatter oe Dezosrr ~The Eaiter of ihe aon w td : two de not eft s methin “ othegs, who by the opetaitsn have their esta tga ark@ which that master carpénter Noah. eould: st WBS orig sscimen, delphiay a large and oxtengive en F.GS leave tg inform hte frleods aad the pa the nadie ol +o & Cade, Opposite ta &* The town of Pott Deposit, where our office | that William L L. Hagné, one of the defendantsy} x - Catdwhs Jvurnal, ‘@ = The gentlemen compgging.. this committee te pod at was the A mq a 3 : Har 35 6 uagd in Irying the Cou. only alld excelion® Soil, but a dense *pepulation, | resalt of the bff: ci. Mr. Luke Robinson, a NOTICE ed respectfully requested meet” eee Bug wi w I JARRATT, ‘Phis remark we apply tu both sides, and ia par “sent 4 mie. andde a : JAMES IR , Chairman. * Waray 19.-¢f%6 Ww ; presen e seene, anddesenbed it ag being ! 1 } t t © bate not he ‘ard the result, war to the county of Guiltord,. which from its very verrific. Ve reviet that Mr. Robinson was announces ie ef to come Raleigh! Ma er dsitioa tou such an undertaking, were ité sul | tine to enquireinto the pariiculars. © The Wie for nayinent ac the leeeneecie. hy, — TIO tr | S fertile, The products of*thesa sections tory Ww wa claimed by the whites: and we ‘pre- pay “AML. C. CALDWELL. Adm’t... N- LW CH CH BAR. | ’ FASHTO Goxcry : 1 oy r tho Cuilows mo order ot. Row: are ct the inost valuable ietud, whén in market, the gold mines-at that place. _ We gi, sUowetamendihg® the €on- | and Tobaceo Stow peeularly “well on these lands [Cherokee (Ga.) Int. ts 8. _ States, eye, is eeas 1S. Ne tind that ihe pbuple’ of. Rowan | besides most othep eproducts © belonging — to State or arth “Carolina, _ -& O 04 o ~ lve and zealuus in heh aif af the | the meh Southe Ta country. “Lhise burdering, sup- ) stung p : . : Deposit Courant thus natives the rapid improve leas and "Quarlér S 3 fay) : : fe ae a ae thea | ee eee ement bed] ments ia the bustling place in which be hen ie Term, 1833. vine | Go. 07.3 BROWN, aiece. : Ca; hi '. Fur we may lane our harp | w “ not come from adistanee to make ee cated himself—with reference to the number of Mises Remer, | 5? TP now receiving from ,New Xpik arid Phils 7 4 ; k, . that hé has the quien a i infest certain that.the ee d Phe peuple along tyis ronte are perhaps dmave built in six hundred years, onr brother may * Motes. Nishabon, vied on Agnd. — and fostrigeabla op Ss & a ah T of, main agrees Gt 5 flees nats es =f ment Hur wnendiag the | believe that an appeal toan culightened seityi- | ' "OW locatedhas every prospect of asapid in- | ig‘an inhabitant of anothét. State; it is .théréturo, arlBieg, wih great cire. ht a® the low even *a po usd in 1 is We of as 01" Not for @ sendin the | terest never Was inadein vain. Weaw emertt: crease and great’ prosperity. Every thing here ‘ordered, that publication be made in the Ganili- =| cast prices, alFof whigitje is determined . to 5 oe We Teasea fur not voting. | ing this arucle alreddy tu a desree of tedivus- | YS the appearance of busi wharves ata Watehaan, at Salishury..N. €., for ¢ ; apt Having at the same ed igen RUM Ss thet one of the, ness ; but before we glos eit we inust submit.the Gna ae Sea tafts of lumbex are | 81x, weeks, for Hf wald defendant to come ae tp. punctual deal-rs, apis : vr of to? ig Pages Se:uend withont the inters | toedlyer: vunsideration, that the whule of the SUEp © ae we Ree every . week |ire vy tre property levied on ; .o de aps uail found i in this, section’ oi OTAND sHIOESHO Yonaes ; by Sub:dituing spegific-at | pl lus “produce ef the ptrat counties o& Rowan, gars n Nyph coulil gave built in > six Ms cindained © to satisfy, arpa ie =o P, ‘han, th pepdg Pyd asthe Less! Davidsurm S ndred years, ater serving a lar : It ~~ ee .. he is prépared to exbéute ordets, tor work with Ma an : otsla- | and Wilkes, ea reguiar appreo- |Yand, ad@ tte sache will be Lr ” bee the, see Ge iuain is ] thine! Se Irevell ciate Pticeship t@the trade Mapy hauses ‘lisve lately |. JOHN W acd ro ° at fica bates oe = siti oa eran “ one c x repent an ment or not. | cessarf¥ ®entre un the. pew@t of deper on. the bilan ae eee se aS for noes De ce. * dvs ; ce wa sro fathiet “ih - tive, with which e se TesPhated tiekéts for the Yadkin gtver, anc o€gdurse would shake ‘co at ing are, a Pp ete . 2 Aaa So ae” ie Gab bonita’ hi at ts, tad re bo pe angie con inexhabstiblé and 'tinnber is cet 5 our sh 3 — —~ eee © P.M 1 F stant as if, he hopes t ' pe the Correspang | j trib to the whole eXxlentof the way, and ag. wane , ae PRLS 7 of that aeraity :t Sail 46 “ . WRY, in surprising QBatititiess+: In short, ey thi : ! ¢ =? © ~ 3. : ‘ merit & Spee. patronage 89 ee Ce ue ty this, Tet It be remem! erica ig Yollof Her and attivity > and we ieee . 3 ‘site cglibve . ae bestoved bo him, since bebas been béen in business 10 o residents ofthe p!ace that baatiess here i is sat" the ag! i pegb . ; : - 8 7 : a te Al teh havi taphitver, etieding | tts “sinks ihe ott Ban a muré flourishing conditioy than it is at|* 1 Je t fi j , ; , Rips mended : x : . 2 z " J —. aN ¢ Mar 32 6m. ; * COLLET Page Vy 2° Mention further, tha’ 2 eats : n “. e 7 =o » f iz pls 1893. | traveltivg cast -froch North fo Sodthghas 1 ORE var ate eo : : “1 ¥ ; er, abe . ere satin: ifs aa Tai ee BREVITY 3 at : s £34 a ; : 7 ae ‘ Cy h is : ; i at 4 very small prof 4SH, or of tung ¢°S- ry roveiment, : ‘ ‘ ‘ the: Tp Peters- |“ ‘It. is on’ ay to*write. ed; fat outdone td a ' alee i to} : on that and another to spéak one: pe ’ Pe wi ali do-we , tablish. wal aming: aT Weed Stamindtge Sutk; for. he thinks from Te Beed ui) ean A ee aks, fox the Hlawgsan ip plies . “phe Yadkin *circumstan ble heso ‘ as }. farther‘ € rm Pel a. es “te Beat: 's: + Hime a id , white * : e at eek Done: as ON aa éd by" Tilians, wld”. S ES opened for ledge’ on theSr¢ day of Jane’ ete POETRY... =. wt ~ & : * : v 4 From thd NX. Cashes’ Bhigor. We publish the follay ing fret the . pretty Se) ‘the Eagt bank of thé Mis- Aah ; bat ah, fn, for shane! © Eas sieafppi river, between the Pfatte and Grast *@ -« THE BROADWAY: QUABER ESS ee rPa fdwa county, MT. The ore is = Tigers, in I rave ap a¢h-silk.quaker-dress, =~ . | said to be of the best-qualrty, foundin large My fut is. tery sinall ? - | bodies, and over an éxtensive tract of, un- | [have a plain drab frock, also ary. Among the most valuable discovefiés, @ A spotiess,blond Jace shaw]; tig a KOnzontal cave, the entrance of hich Bhave with all a dark suft eyeg., pj je’about 150 ‘feet ‘above the level_of the. y ye ate ee almost river. It is freth two ta fpur-feet wide, and Sraroitais a 2 from six to fine Loe eee cigh N.O. ae ve a pair of ruby lips, about 400,000 pounds ead ore have wa THIN : On . ; a ee like ae been taken; with little labor, and the opera- | Peek C.: ie ag . And cheeks, such richly colored qpes, tion wit still continued. _The Ignd is of’, rae et week of 4 Hotse'Poat € — : As lovats Hike, yoe eee “| the best quality, eae ie ee pales: ann.Spriags, ~ C..And peyeet | have® picos, , A town, called V usen, (whi mie has | to xville, Tennessee —Thbere hasber A waveless calm within sets also heen given to the vies eng cave ad-| tablished by she undersigned a: line of are 8 Like Eden's, 1t the moment when | jacent,) has been laid ont,and ¢.at part of trom Wargh Springs, N. C.to Newporty : The serpent entered in, the country is rapidly “increasing in la | Dessee,-so. as to make theYoute to Knoxville My bonnet weighs bot half an ounce, Woy: St. Louis Ped ub easing 10 popal® rect. These’ routes’ offer many ad Vanteyes to Ler nearly hides from me tion.— St. Lous. Hepud. sintaelw Ip arr aaealling’ North or Scat isl ae us me ce speek pe truth, = West—These lines pass through the Gald Re- walk the 8 E ‘A aritet intheG ste tha Bre é and'valuable disdoveries,of beén mide upow of Thi Line ja égntina 7 ifle by Pendletén, Ander . ‘ewith Snith’s Piedm.mt, ‘gline and the via and Chapel Hill to! ¥ P.M the nettday. At r Bee ae, eo ee FW the Cltitt-Hease find alrive at Salem at 5 ocledk“P. Ms on “Tuesdays, Thuregdys j‘gnd’ Saturdays.,' This-Line ‘is so arranged 88 tpbor- respond. imits arrivals at Wythe -House, | with the affivils of the Great Lines léadi through, the valley of Virginia —Italso. corrés- in it9 arrivals at Wythe CourttHeuse with: arrivals ofea weet line raani g ietieet 4 ‘that placeand theSalt Sulphar, die Red Iphits good idea of jogi, without being either es ant Ha cagetatr in Virginia, which’| tiresome lengthy ot 80 Stechnieally-.writteg, bat ae : _been lately estatilished—At Salem -it | shar read with pjeashre. E.véry depart | COovemently fom a. distance. pene with the: atrtvals of Sinith Pied - eee ee io ee fieldut -Ne History wail connexion wi he ie Line, gives af mont Line, and the Raleigh Line, both of which | 4. éxplored; its beauties afid'its sublimitivaxun-| Mf@wese great advantages in 1. . apn thfee times a week, The whole pf this | fided, and the thousand “chatms,which nature | § . : a tripis performed inthe day time. ‘The Rovte ee 9 e As the best interests of the P depend much on the management ra oe es + ble | piins have been. tatey his Ehabdighrogns with tte .¥,° e eh it Y: Phe Noon, \ een confess § clean—and atte peer —TheT id Sidgbgard are bowtifulby enppiicg he best_that the tountry tet ae as Wetbas. with such delicacies as oe . + : &, Crostaced. 6. Ansects. ¢ ‘ ate will, be | ied with o-brie pa uletary dxsiponot exe Fare it mayrcogigin sO wyittey as to canyey + & @- eh : ‘ieids,” by the of the | pcb widhig ©) pile ofthe Pile Mauuain kote en : pens A correspon of *tbe Baltimore Re-| gion; and a country unexaiupled for romantic and | through-Bethania Bethabara ‘by Moat Airy, we wie Pee, Bs nie he ve a ] I dare not gaze around at all, gublican very properly censures the practice peices scenery.—The roads are first rate [crosses the Bhie Ridge* at Ward's Gap,| J yivine a See a ot aytan i ABLEs the public needs NM a The elders would rebuke, tee ‘Travels from 55 to 60 miles per day in entire | goes by Poplar Camp* Furface and the Lead ? - : : ‘ 10g3 | -ance on this head. Travellers ss And I should be at once by all of addressing lines to favorite | theatrical day light, gifing’ the passenzer ample time for | Mines of Wythe, and affords some :jnteresti Biro res aee cei bo Opens me meee es tem} 8d)o re, svill, it 1s th = ; i i ie ’ g sens : , : isi « er- ; » UL, It ts My steady friends forsook. charactefi, io which porpricty and common ; sleep and refroshment=.—Ttre Coaches are of !‘scenes to those thgtadmire ther sfblimity of ie oiideay Se for jpany y age dea ate Poad oc ected this | " ney W hat can I do, dear editor ? sense are so frequently outraged. Miss, . i Tefen Mc Tibs densa Gee ea dic Oh clergy be a s public’ at 80 cheap a rate: Mes than groped ia calling at Iouse. , bes mightt know what fmeang | Ciera Fisher bas now been long enough bo-| OW & ALD Ye: exc and cMeep. The sulsciber hes. orgy: othe mand Gate eyewit for] * JOHN *T, BRONAvGHL ta or u or os , a : tates i i : i _> "A sort of “go between 5° h ieistoers ae ‘oela fn ahi -estby- mancfacture, and ae = ae and ariel are | 2s fits rato sc pen aie at eae Sar aad Gea : oven pe an Sra nae N B. will at al Agat , ; : : inth t States, T : 7 > 1 , present with ; u riends: . B; Customers will at a J Seances] siasm. A poetaster in one of the Baltimore equal toany inthe Southern States he con | being newly procured from Troy, New York. the artist, and the ctudek jn Natural Hibtory, | nished with srivels ohntessacas a rection from this place. : 1, s are nut disposed’ to vaunt ir'* é re pepers has, in compliment to, Miss Fisher, ea deco ane invite the tc Pe: ~ eae whele id 5 dollare—s'way ' | | figured her eyes as a couy of stars, which, , trial of the publick. An elfurts wadeto please | 2 The utmost care yand attention will - be doubs, while the juveade’portion of society will | Having waplered from their sphere above, 'The delay whieh heretofore existed at Salem | paid te baggage and Peete: tentacle | — zie ales ha the uae inhabitants of became trafisfixed in her forelead. such coming South is obviated eutirely—There wil! : his care, but the Subscriber will st be liable fur es see eae ae vey eee ae | hyperbole throWs ridicile.on the person | bene detention whatever—This is the only di-| accidents» Book of Ree eile site ice r th: | flattered, and should be excluded from the j fect line fur those visiting the Guld mines. D. WALKER | | the book shelf ortho closet, will unfold to us the - This line ‘leaves Salem every Tuesday and ye news ry x . Ss oregaied curiosities ai it hol thee pape *,* The Constitutionatist, at Raleigh. The een fembpiceanhs ihe “ridé ings, and arrives ‘at M : = ‘ eae Sasurdace atid Gene lle ' : "< \ increased iaste fur this study, whtch the public adn 5 q Greenville} Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will | javeot late years eviieed, liduces the Publisher Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning |; ; a fi J. their | : ; Two Boston critics are quarrelling about | will leave sreenvilleon Teesdays and Sain insért the above six weeks and forward their! to hope for exteusive putronuge tor a work, which S t eto ts tAl D S \ ~a Ti] ; , ‘ ’ ’ Fanny Kemble’s nose. One of them ad- | 425s and arrive at Salem on Tuesday and Friday oN C. the proprietor at Mount Atry, Sutty, | necessarily involves great expenditure, ang q . or { i e . . q Mirers the expansion of her nostrils, and nights. . which ‘Will combine’greatiatereSt, accuracy ahd the mobfkty of the feature. -Heis probably K ARE e beauty. As the gubjects embrace the whole range. of the Irving’s gentleman with the flat nose, and Natural History, i orderto inake it’s euiiplete {, ‘likes to see others “wreath thelithe probo-| Frem Salem to Greenville 5 cenis per mile, for as possible, several sqentific genlémen have cis.” The other critic is downright sulky all intermediate distance 64 cents per mile. ~ All been enguged at agreatéxpense to conduct the ‘on the occasion-—dégbieg the whole nose in | Baggage, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk of ‘| general, and the gostrils in. particular. He | the owner: work, Whose uniled résedrches, it iwbelieved, wil render this. periudical extremely valua- The conis am aly interne spcs 5. |Soteshor nose toed defecive. nose, by JANASHLS ROBERT W. TATE weniens I oe le that can be applied to it. Charles Proprietors. dle. | One great source of the patronage . anticipated @very ru en vale, y : z : And he ikes stretch to the frolic chage, | Kemble don’t eare a pinchof snuff about} Morganton, N. C. April Ist, 1833.—37 -26w. _ by thé proprietor is trom = schools and culieges; ! — ee aftd as the figures represented will be models of And there they roll on the easy gale. | the controversy; the counting of noses with-; © TUTE OF WV. CAROLINA, "e | out distinction of party or coloras a more. Davidson County, : elegance and correct drawing,+it will foumn4 {agreeable employment, and the Tremont | Oringinal Bill—In Equity, April ‘Term, 1333. a work for consultation by the Painter, Kongraver Drawing Master, and Student, and will’ be of t beachen | continues to be’crammed even anto causing Elizabeth Payne ithe ladiesto faint. against ‘inestimable advantages in the presecution of their practice. In short, it willbe edapted to the ca- Thomas C. Williains, Adm’r. of “Alanson Williams, dec’d. and in his own right, John sV. pacity‘and fitted for the use of every class inthe community, from tke erudite naturalist to the Probably no better proof ot the increas- | Williains, Polly G. W Hiiainsy - Aun D. Wit ing commerce of the western part of the | ams, Charles Williams and Ann Willaurs, in- early béginner—for the one a bovit of: reference," and for all a sources of pleasing study, amusement | fants; under the age uf 21 yeais, Dedamia Green state of New-York can.be adduced, than | @dward Chambers, Adin'f. cl Polly Chainbers, and instruetion. the great improvement in its canal tollage | Lemuel Williauis, Alanson Williams, Augustin J want tw be a “world’s woman,” ee ee ear Oeics nine “World’s man’s” the man for me. Saran. : LEXINGTON, APRIL 6; 1833.—38. ee ae ~ —— 9 — -- LATEST FASHIONS}; a , ¥ _— © The apparel oft bespeaks the Lady ers. Ss, PD, Pendleton mnfe the public, that she has received the pr Springand Summer FASHIQNS from pomteots in the Northern: C \tieg, aad is to execute aff orders With bb, “Her bg is nearly oppesite the Office of the Wetrhng _ Having Jearned this busaess,in thefast ble ‘Town of Lynchburg,and paving had e:aployment there, as well as ig other: fash 3 persuaded may -¢ ble vlaces in VirgtqiaMrs will recei a she can give satisfaction fo Wemploy her. Sh Phila alphia and New Yors the lstest F ions, and will keep Patterns for sale to those may wish to > theirown dreases. Ape likewise, keep on -hand-a few, — Caps, Turbans, ' SBE able Dress Bonneta M eae shedemtbvit t of thig polished community ;4 tefore, a irial of het skill _ e* All orders. from the country will be gently fylfilled., - SP SHE GLADNESS OF NATURE. BY W. C. BRYANT. 2 Feb. 1883.—31. om Is this’ time tobe cluudy and sad, When our mother Nature laughs aroond ; When even the deep blue heavens look glad, And gladness breathes from the blossoming | yrouod P FSouthern Patriot. ¥ , There are nutes of joy from the hangbird an i wren, 5 And the guasip of swallows through all Bky 5 Tbe ground-squirrel gaily chirps by his den, Aud the wilding bee buns wefrily by. PROSPECTUS. TRA no LER VEL AWD Sptrit of thre Times. N andertaking the publication ofa paper, ce voted. as this ts designed to be, to the plea sures, aunuseinents, fashions and divertisemenis ot life, the subscribers have been animated by the persuasive encouragements and gratuitous prorfiises of support of many of the most influen- tial, enlightened and respectable members of the New-York, commauity. {t isto acertain ex tent, a field-oocupied by others, and one which is deemed important to be filled. . For while-the politicians, theulogians, and the literati of, oar country, have each their separate oracles, whiclt (like that or Delphes) proclaim aloud and defend their several opinions and interest; the cause of dashion, pleasurable entertainment and recreation find but tew publications of a periodival kind, ap- There's a dance of leaves in that aspen bower, There’s a Utter-ot winds in - tha . wee, There s 2 smile on the fruit, anda smile on flowers, And a laugh from the brook that runs to the sea. {Pennslyvanian And took at the broad-faced sun how he smiles . Onthedewy earth that emilesin hie ray, On the leaping watersand gay yeeng isles, This work is not got up with a view to tem- porary: popilarity, or toa subscription of twoy: , in about which period it wiil certainly be wecerpts from the 22. to the 30th. ult. com- years, in which peu y Ay, look, and he'll. snsile thy gfoou away. E= A ee atpone wt _ MISCELLANEOUS, The murder of the iter ing ‘and. apaj- | able Mrs. Hamiltep, at Botgentown,a few days ago, is no dogbt fresh mn the mitids of} agnajority of cur readers.” We learn from | g gentlemen Who has been ard conversed | with her destroyer, that be is a young man | oa ‘pared with those éf the corresponding pe- ridd in last year. Last year the first eight days'of its navigation produced $16,965 33. |The first eight days of this year ,; praduced $24,455 27, making an increase of “3,380 89, dnd averaging upwards of $1,000a day for erght successive days. , ; 4 ’ We |earn from the Mobile Register, that | Williains, Simon Wiiltains, Vesgy telly & her husvand, Benjainin Kelly, Puliy Barus and her husband Barns, izabeth Kanc.iph and ner husband tandviph, Llizabeth Gift and her husband Git, Cafoine Price and husband —— Price, Nancy Kilis and her * Wusband Kiliis, Jane ‘turser and her _pusband kdinund Turner, Polly Baltrup and her nusband Baltrup, Sopuronia Green and her ht band —— Green, and iveline Dotson -and her husband (name not knowa) and Wii ptupriated solely to their, encouragement and support. ‘lo paint “‘life as it is,” without the artificial embelishments of romance; to speak of its propensities of enjoyment, the appetite for pleasure, and indulgence, and its tendency to euter into follies,is todo what imany must ap prove, and no one condemn. Jor it is certainly no more improper to record the acts of men than to promulgate .hem morally to. the world. ‘Pleasure, “says the noble Frenchman, is the chief busines of life,’ and however seemingly in- completed; it will on the contrary, be socompiled as to be valuable, as long asthe plates last, “Af ter the term of two years the price will be great- ly enhanced, thus mawing the advantagewn the side of those who now come forward tv patronize an exteusive and puvel enterprize. “The Book of Nature” will appear gear the first of every month, with 8'to 10 fine engraved plates in eac.a number, making above 100° engra- vings in each volurae, which will contam trum * RING. & SUMMBI FASHIONS. HORACE . BEARD, Respectfully announces to the Pu‘lie thz has just received of Measrs Wilson & Sagua, New York, the Spring and epsnuser Fas for, 1833. Which he has no doubt, will please his cast He continues w” have fis svork done ins and fashionable style. It is beyend all dou, of good address, with a handsome face and Ave Secretary of thé"Navy arrived .in that | liim DotsongJr. Charles L Payne, Executor the estimation of | five hundred to one theusand separate figures. apparently amiable. He speaks of the lady who Wag kiiléd by hig hands, in the Most ex-. alted terms. When conversing on that sub- ject. bis eyes were restless, and his maniter | turbed, as 4 some dark: train, of bitter thoughts were passing chrdagh hes brain, | and, nnsettimg histeason. * His acfiong are alternately’ wis etd fitful. but oR common topica he seems yuatlectedly easy and a- greeable. “His trial comes on this month and vall be .ttended by thousands. Great, excitement prev ils off tne subject,fhroug out the country —Phil. Gaz. * a —— Pyne The scarlet fever, it 2ppeark as 1 in and around the townshrp’of.Bethlebem, Penn. toan alarming éxtent, proving fatal tochildren ia almostevery instance. A few days‘since, three children of Mr, Daniel Webiter were ettacked With this disease, and expired after a short illnessgat nearly the same time. ‘Nkey vere intérr 4 Sunday, 5th inst. leaving a mefancholy and sudden vord, in the happiness of their afftic= ted parents. a | . Great éfforts are making in Now York; és well a8 in Massachusetts, for the thorougl+ education of the “blind. It is calculated that there use in the>.United States 7080 persons destitute of sights This is ‘dbout one in 2000 of our population, which is the estinate of our country—whrle in Europe, - ewing to greater babifity te accidents, and from extreme poverty, &c. the estirfiate is one in every 900 ° itants. In som ancient countries. be ‘WHting or print- ing was known, the blind from their su nor memories; were einployes as the | me- dia of traditigns. e Bap News From Mantanzas.—Letters as late as the 138h, ipform ws that the Chole- ra was mak wful ravagesthere. Deaths stated at 150 perday, whichmekes the mor- tality greater than #t was at Havana, at the mest sickly period. The. population of Mantanzas is less than 1000. + ? How?—A CoffinsMaket advertises that he will furnish coffins very cheap, ial- it will de im ly to the poor, whaseinterest call on him.” . * The New Becford Gazette-eays, that all the distilleries in Bnstol, three 1a have been abandoned, the buildiz posed of for other parposes. : The propre tor.of the A advertises that he> is i boun tifa: sapply of Frogs 3 fr * @ merican Cof . 6° 4 ¢ a : 4 »* number, vertcc to other uses, and the apparatns=dis. | House, the daily rétei Sof a mm : pldte on the 26th of. the-dast month., He bad previously passed through New Orleans where he was offered a public dinner, which be declined. $ Between eight and nine o’@lgck. on ‘Tuesday mourning, a fellow came intg the@ffice of Mr. Wood,'broker, Wall street, New York, whieh had been justopengd by ‘Mr. Jr., and asked whe- thes he pnrchiatsed sqvereigns.—Mr. W. answer- ed affirmatively, épened his trunk, and was pla- cing the mqney on-the counter, wheny he receiv- ed a blow in the temple‘from a bludgeon Which he had not before seen, It was, however, not so tatal as to prevent higspringing over the coun- ter and ealling for assistance. ‘ithe feluw now ran in alarm towards Pine street, but his pursu- Lers closing on him, H® made into the store of Banhell, Cochrdh & Co., with the intention of escaping over the back wail, but itwas too high for his exertions, and he was arrested - ttiere. . Hays, of the police office, having received ‘Mitformation, came down*and recognised an old A¢quaiutange, w he tookjunder his proteetion to the police offieg}»where no doubt he will be taken care of He had taken some _ packages of money, but had thrown them behind the céunter. y , Messrs, Carey, Lea, and Blanchard, have published, in a neat duodecimo, a series of papers y Mr. Bulwer, lately published in the fondon ‘ew monthly Magazine; in many passages of which the genius that * produced Paul Glittord and Eugene Aram shines brightly. Within the last oe years, our buok sellers have been in the habit of collecting and reprinting papers original- ly published-imdLondon or eaistere par oieale 3) profi _4 “ 2 $ s » A simple plan of part of a house “is FP reaties un Heat. heated water ih any ted in Dr. Lardoer’s oe tube from a siugil boiler Sa . wil if the gnd be immed in cold water fapidly impart to it the latent heat of the vapour. We understand the Rev: Dr. John MéDow- ell, of Elizabeth Town, has accepted the invita, json from eS this-city, to t egpected avin to relation — Phil. = mn pastor, and that, he id me on.tbe duties: fh Dew * te : Mr. Addms,.the assaulted» in the street last M } two oF ru Pape, one of & he doweg , when wete Fewiee * “? t, by by Sirs. A's. criesof agsistance. © « s = ¢ The Board of Examination*for Nidsbi ay, will be composed folluwi um. Jacob J ine » President; C pS ae of, * $e: e ter a war & @ 2% 4 * “ é - | I ow,’ a je ° ~ S. aye & such.as those‘just'mentioned, with Tom Crin. + gles. &@ They might go alittle further €1 back, many ‘things whieh would produce t to themsely és: and .eptertgmment for their Pe- | customets. ¥ : in the, kitchen, eprgedbup'te&ny requisiie place; Presbyterian Church 6f * ! ef the Bostun Sent /}oel, while walkihg with his lady <pcely yy vaig away ee. is to takeeplace * on the first): Muhgay in pedi oe description ‘elegaauy % m. B.. despatch. _Of Robert Payne ; Anthony Sale and. his wite Peggy M. Sale, and against the said Anthony Sale, as acting Trustee ot ‘Complainant, and as Adin'r. of Simon Williams, dec’d. _ [tappearing to.the satisfaction of the Court that Chanes Williams, and Ana Williams, De- damia Green, Edmund Uhatnbers, Lemuel Wil- lianas, Alanson Williaums, Augustin Williams, Simon Wiliams, Bengaiain Kelly and his wife Peggy, Polly Barns aid her husband Barns, Eizabeth Randolph and het husband Randolph, Carvline Price and her hus- band Price, Nancy Eliis and her hus -band —— Kilis, Jane Turner and her husband Turngr, Polly Baitrup and her husband Baltrep, Supbronia Green and ner hus Green, K,veline Dutson, now E.veline and | her husband, and Wiliiam Dodson, Jr., are not inhabitants of this State: It 1s therefure, ordered by the Court, uiat pubiivation be made for three months in the Caroina Watchman, published at Salisbury, N. C. for fiié said Charics Williams, and Anna Willams, Dedamia Green, Edmund Chambers, Lemuel Witliams, Alanson Williams, Augustin Wil- lidms, Simon Willians, Benjamin Kelly and his wife Peggy, Polly Barns aad her husband Barns, Tastern Randolph and . her husband —— Randolph, Caroline Price and her husband —— Price, Nancy Ellis and her husband Ellis, dane Turner and her husband Turner; Polly Baltrup and her husband Baltrup, Sophronia Green and her husband —— Green, Eveline Dotsen, now Eveline and her husband, and Willmm «Dotson, Jr., to ap- at the next term of this‘€-uurt, to be held'in the Town of Lexington, on the first Monday af- ter the fuurth Monday ‘in September next, and bant Bill of Complainant, ora decree pro confesso will be made against them. , CHARLES MOCK, C.*44.E. cApril 18-123 CHAIR& BEDSTEAD - MAKING. te. pe Sulggriber respectfully inform# the isbury and its vicimgty, that epee 5 he etill Garaies on the : Chitir and Bedstead .miging, io ail ssvarions branches be will keep constantly ogband variety of ant Obaira, neatly gil- ot-urnammented with pai ifay suit—He will alsu, ‘keep on hasd- @ variety ‘of -eleganuy firfished +. . AEB in firdt-rate sty Fee ibe, Be yoteds for eget. plain. vas may suf, he stiiftarries on the Carryalis, &c.s gsual » ms. vswith i. ¢ 2. Wrtpdade.nvG aes. aia iehln che then andsthere plead, answer: or demur to the, ., | villipge to the. - . ° of Pointing of desert pi es & Bedgteads ee aad} paien, | Chairsmeatiy repaired, guchsas eg’ oo correct the maxim may be in sume, yet it is literally true, fur the devotee cer- tainly takes pleasure in the exerctse of his re- ligion ; the mercaant and mechanic, in their several branches of employment; and the man of letters in his books; while the sportsman who chases the hare or attends the ring or the race, is only pursuing pleasure in cengeniality with his natnrai or cultivated taste. In presenting this new candidate for favor and patronage'to the public, it is the intention of the publishers to render it as interesting as possible, and to please all if they can, without wer iding the feelings or disturbing the prejudices of any. The language will be always chaste, 50 that the most delicate may approve. The paper wil treat the Kashion, ‘Taste and scenes in Real Life, gathered from the every-day exhibitions | ofthe world Theatres, Museums, and ottier | fashionable places of resort, will receive appro- priate notices white the Sporisof the Turf, the | Ring, and the Pit, of the Fisher and . Fowler, will engross no inconsiderable portion of attention. The proceedings of the Courts—vivil and cri- minal—will,%s far as possible, be give, when matters of intererest occur; and more especially , those of the Police, where Life, in all its forms , and golouripg. is s0 faithfully pourtrayed. It is alsy the intention of the Editors, to aevote a considerable portion of each paper to the compl\- Jatiorr and disemination of the news of the day, in asummarial form—which will serve as a) brief and faithtul record of all important passing events—cundensing a large mass jnto » compara- tivel all compass. , Wit theso Aeatanss fuliy and fairly pro- claimed, and with the mbxt perfect good teelings towards our co-laborers in the same vocation, we present outsel ves before an enlightened cgm- monity as candidates for their patronage ald smiles. CHARLES J. B. FISHER. FCF Postmasters, and other Gentlemen whe will act as.Agents for our paper,“by giving us notice, cap have forwarded to.them Subscription | Papers-and "xtra copies. §t-f Gentlemen can _ be furnished with a specimen No. by forwarding their ngmes free of expense. ¥. oe b { cP Sabscriptions will be received at this PRINTED 3L. Bar fain * $ DecVs of 4 oft ee ap ini t offfecizin in:additign to the. To the perahaser in thip improved (rm J ; ‘as he . " Se cue doe. Soe : of the,best quality aad latest faeanes! Also z|- - WwW “A: NT E D The price wall be five dollars peraimum. Agents er clubs remitting 20° dollars wall be entitled to five copies.’ “No subscriber will be received wita- out payment in advance, or satisidctory reference. Single numbers 50 cents ‘to thuse who wish tw examine the work previons, to subscribing. Address, (always free of postage) Sasi G. Arxinson, 12 Hudson's Alley, Philadelphia. *.* No Subscription received for a shorter period than une year or one voluine. April 6th, 1533. NOTICE... —goo— ¢ . JS hereby given that the firm af, Dickson & Chambers is dissolved by mutual conseat all beiure the Ist of May, are cautioned wo couw fgr- ward and settle the same either by cash or note velore the Ist of August next, else they will find their accountsy in the hands of Woodson Monroe for evilection. , Salisbury, May 18th, 1833.—45. ENLARGED SHOE STORE. IV tS notice chat he has purchased tire interest in the above mentioned firm, the stock of which was very. guod and extensive, but in addition, te that he is receiving from ,the North a large and splendid assortment of articles bslunging to his business in all its branches. yr neatness, cheapness and durability he’ is. confi- dent that his assurtment is excelled by none in te Southern country. It- consists (amongst her things) of Gentlemens ; HooTs, xral assottment of Ladies Shoes and Pumps, f 2i) kinds, such as Seal skin, calf skin, Moruccu and Prunelle of the newest Style and beet w manship and materials; a)l of which he will'sell low for cash, or to punctual eustomers uma short ers avho demagd. Mr. Di fhakes his teeta, the citizens of Salisbury abd the neighoouring countty for the of cistohf extended to hii, afid he hepes strict Qttention to Basines# tu merit a comin * . persuns against whom they have claius ansing, €. tredit; five per cent. will be discount to‘purchas-. his CUTTING. is superiot.goany in the» borhood. His shop is.on Magia Street, nett to Dr. Barns. .°. sok N. B. He also retarns his a nks customers and friends, for theif Mera pat: and hypes by a cvntinuance of punetmalits strict attention to his shop, to merit it furthet May. Ist, 1833. —414 §# Mr. Beard has justsreceived 2 invented and much improved system of ting. Itis very superior. - a a Bie in the towa of Greensborough, & compty on Tuesdty and Wednesday the - 22d, of this ingt}-and at the Court house 4 kingham county, on the 28th, 29th inst. ¥ Court-Houseiwv Stokes county, on tne Monday and Tuesddy in Jane neat. persons wishing to see the Maciins will f to’eall on me: , , WHi.N ORTOS May 10th, 1833. —43.5w. ¥_ virtue of a deed of Trust from A"r Srence to me, I will expose 19 7" for cash, un the wes, the 18th 43) * next, the House and Lot in Sal:oory.'¥) Ldecupied hy. Albers Torrenee as 2 St’ ™ The buildings are -a large new fr * suitable for a store or-dwelling hous’. *~ or three lumber moms attached to‘? House and two large stables. ‘The «2°! * ‘known as an eligible‘ofie for busines 1" CHAS. L. TORRENCE,T* Salisbury May 11—tds42 b WILL exhibit my patent. Thrashin the mart 0 ‘0 or threé Journeymen 10 1 ing basiness 16 eer a Rovargt ee Hr ag ie Sglisbrry, Marah 15th. 1833.—+-* Pry scHo “Cs. @ z : . Baket wishes to inform bet and-the inhabitants generally ' z will 6 ce on Mondsy, 4P* as befure, $3-per quart. Mi ESSING. i: o History of Enzbot* Coot’ y Lit < I s * of done’s .Travels and a ME ao oe ee oe % NEFS., . : : a Sencha i lematiclinipnenso~cliettaatileiioe’ pplactnladieleioneth cman crn cca Sateemeenne qrereserene aie nY¥ AAYWILTO €. JONE e — : = G: = — — = nt etn | ae, > ¥ aa Wes Tips the at of el - . = ADDRESS | ng (he Sg as OANA tl iy reas perneenion POR Rofo! a arnt tile wale es ye ae 38 : } $. a eee a cat ae ao af ae dad : . | re ee can be. sosigeed or a aT ee ERs PRESENT ION. ‘tea prescribed fr then On amending the State Constitution. itt ; rather @ aoe wa “ hey wha caramel Felon! Concite eat of G | ; , . _. Weare: perresp oda enema” Spee eaprotsty unjust that « hui i * | consider the Federal Constitation and: » have 2 right to assemble ee oo f the Seca good, to instruct a re ireut = tie Seey’ teside withy hep nas f ee a peti aan clstn & member to the Anwabiys ‘Bee we oat Qyt persge td apply to the Legislature for redress of grievances. : P. : , : Sees ‘boomatry. Costaterrial twee. No fair mind will dawand f i i ub to cpply a fi 15 Bill ot Moline & Nee ao pul gai i'w heii taken’in conagiongehile thgir interea iustify this oxet¥-| both the theary and practiee uf car cove eo rhe ee ee ot ye Gla The” Ua give rigts. But vin someapithe <iprepen tuwns there “we notieany mies that ae ee oe Oy eneg,,ee Bo ementton to spacitie subjects Saectin’ Whether ey will 3 i ; Haprity ‘welivé=in a country where no ; Exper ie he . ad, CoBt Rone. mp, te rr Se,ecces F c ts i : : 5 The mode eee ne ’ P of = a fraddressing a free people upon subjects connected with their own pererenest- It io. ah office whit by the Iunvermmbnt dill: ie ge et Wire | — a : F = | tépurtof_a Cofawi ' poreqnit’ " eRe withegé ju:t reproach or fair-censure.. Ay recurrence to t proveedings of ea meeting. ese 4d. sp iin oti sie: roth tile J; : fe Certain ee vieal ak WWJiL-gisse waren? ne ng vast win’rr wll exempt us from rose es in addressing you, and explain the , yn a o .: ‘ Pecos! presentatiess & aa qo the Freemcn of Vorth-Carolina, p Ralee hh we appear o fore yoo. A large portion, we eve a majority of the eople. of North-€anli- pare ie "hi {with TelGiengie of the State. They cv in, we believe rine eter, Soulnet evils. pro-; mie whichtbe people alone can remedy, and theref.ze.they have.through their tepreseulatiyes, . ytov cau CS, OR. | oe of etii tan expe@ssion of tne pudlick will upon their cumplaints, B u of, thé’ rae Wr rgate! te pe ple to instruct their repreteutitires is: distinctlydeclded, a tS a , f e tm a m+ Pe i Fovernm an Sean? > : Ene refo Re nsnte tov, fect confideni thata Yolyatary; declaration of opinton Dy “the. . fe : edt 4 ar ie Constitution” Will be receigsd Peay 2p, tobe ngst iuence . the overal: Agbenybl ,aecu hanze (oe way, the unhappy civisions-of the Staig, ahd a-rerhedy for the,évils of a ‘most: and oatiaie 1 faa ent. In order to ra tho “Botte, to defeat the pretences of ‘maty, and 0 38 i» Ca fen . . Pa ine : . + . : 2 C n oftcire nest exprisi¥? ane ¢ all, the advocates for Refurm have-put ’ | fer'diséusaon the changés, which aré demad ed. _cértainig fafedeen: exbus pe infli f 1 Jolt majedt cer ee aidclaim that attention which its mportanc its andeho feelings.of party animosity were min*f: i¥-aged ad, € ‘He & . vr vg epngiveration there would be no dift®renee. of opiniva. ¢! “4 he Coe gird wie Sh UXE QW sig nenmiagl rion. Lt hth en ME ee amwent onstit tion, the People uf-each ity eledt:tw@members f the Hougg of Commons angen gnc fre grecu em ae. Jappribation by go ee 7 ZS i Af the subject og bias pe bok inst 2 tie must be eXensed | i “4 y absrdU? * ‘Kre Bak oe FR! . 'p out change;-npon tle pretext, . that no “a Bhuyan laws can be pefect? : Are ~atlipove Be te PT oon Borough twtis are tied 40 send eseh one member Yo the Geseral Assembly Pe ky 20 ccual pepuiaton and did the people of: éachs Gonirbate alixe tote support of government this cause men cangier franiehe without a fault? 2> a & ee Me a : But if has beemsaid, that the sbjectious against present Constitutign, are theoretical .only=—that the § a c cauatf 0 ag the Asseinbly woald be fair and just. Were there any near apprvach wo equality uf population lavors under no praétical evily—that the iarfty Stars ag fidil ihoonva NP iat he tical evil. 10 | 3 mde uf ele sae several counties, there would not be so much room for just complaint. Surely axiecent respect for | 4, Ntgia. thathar Balak divided by sii 3 st fra: dhat bir the f Faves ientio Tee - Bm ql . : = ; 20d oe tal prineaples” of all pup ular governments will nut ajlow us tuargue that one urd of a eomimuiié Legisiaiure have doubled, and urat ourexpensitares execed the ordin ry, rev gntue’? Ts‘it as\pracaliah evih tha ay it is Pes Pihic pee : "oe eat th- fete than one third of the taxes, can righttully wake laws and execute them, impse taxes and 25 years, she hag expénded one million of Dollars ‘yr her eantal aoe ales wliem a pradent ecodona yp Id have! inf liable eave 3 a or ple ahi seme : @ oe sa in ty ee for the other two thirds. Yet such isthe real cundition of this State. 'Thuse whoin it affects may eeveu more than full (he ahieand that forall time to come,’ the same dxhaustin¢ operation, must be fincod, dat enju thetonte wt , runciple Sond expend (ied? ‘Our tue : ae t : ’ ruposing amenlingnts to it, the People are {rae ty deny it. We coufideagly atfir.n the ‘act and cha lenge them tw a fatr, manly, and candid investigation of and yet endured? [3 it n0 practical evil that a injjority of the Pe ple are'disaffeeted towards the Conttrusion— adopt ty course whictiig consistent with the primi nies -: ‘ kal chane wet, Wemay do no more than Mvite a careful examination of the last census aud an honest perusal of that they are curnplaining, and will-continue t) opaie a syste % which is riinons & the wile: St ate, and obli 1 | government and the p of tha Awerian Stars. if ia cuone a7 Revenre list made out ‘at the Tyeasury of the State, and ingenuity itself, nay be defied after this, to produce two thirds f the people to submit % a taxation imp.ged bv one third? fe it nd eactical-evilhat those, taxes i L i pi >, laxe reform ts proper in itself, there are some views of its aay , yiausible appearance of equality in our Representiuun. . The white pepulation of the State alune being | 3.44 musi continue to be expended, nut tor the com joa god. but mostly in, paying the delegatgs of a minority for which give it peculiar claims va our Consideration. uch dif wiepacabusis f ealculation, one.chird govern, and tax two thirds. Assume the Land tax for a basis and it will exercising this control over thé rights and proverty ofa majority ? If indedd; ‘these are not prattical evils, it will ticulty will be experienced. .in determining afier what manner sid a tthe sane result "Take for a basis the pudlick taxes of all kinds and the conclusion is not more favorable \ | be difficult to diad then :n any fres savernment. They ate those evils which have .nainly contributed towards keep- and upon what basis the People shuuld he represented in a Consents rpreenteystein. Let all or any of thise ve combined and it will s:ammp upon Cee ve aan the | ing us back in developing the internal res urces of the State, and shall we put forth ng efforts tu cure them: They | called for tt-¢ reform af an existing constitution, and it is not nuworthy uf oe paris vt inequality and injustice. ‘The whole white population uf the State is about 472,000. Puirty- ; are those evils which nave destroyed the harmony of the State, ani if not remedied by liberal concessions of power our notice that whilst.this weuld cost nothin - & Convention wil creale pee Counties contain 156,000 and the other thirty-one Counties contain 316,000, and yet these thirty-three | ,, the just demands of right, must probably, rend the peane of North Carulina. And will not moderate :nen, in ali some charge. dpunthe Publick Treasury. Those who enterta:a any real Le aries elect 2 maj nity of the General Assembly. These thirty-three Counties pay annaally a land tax of 8900 Sections, eure lorward in a spirit of amity and conciliatian, and help tu ‘remove them ? They are evils si.nilar 1 frars of ‘2 Convention vugtit aot me nly, wullethey cxact from the other thirty-one a similar tax of 17,000 dollars! "Enese same thirty-three ! ' to object to th's plan, ipon the ground of those wurch induced our sister States to revise and reform their Constitotions, anddo we find that we are more hap | e&pedieney as they “will be thus ghielded against all danzers except * the Counvesmtus ruling Minurity pay for taxes of all kinds 24,00 dollars only, and yet they levy taxes from the ether PY, wore prosperous, inure free than they are? Alas! itis, but too melancholy.a truth, and but too evident to the- will of a wnajority”’ and even that will be restric : Lies (antes iolthowansiun ioe 49.600 di llete annually! ‘The expenses of our State government (including senses uf us all, “ai WE ARE NOE. . whatevef™ the raling minotity shall consent to put forth for pubdlick Iricc a tie feckary une Gea e OTA year and the State being divided into 64 Counties, They are evils waicha MAJ IRITY of the PEOPLE have a RIGHT to REMOVE. ¢ sanction. ‘The rights of the minort , will be Protected against encroach- ativan of each county in this expenditure 1s 91250. ‘Tnese same thirty-three Counties—this ruling ini- ‘Todeny this right is to argue against the Bor Oe lar pure ocr a Bop ne Sov ouarnent ae ear ee) wks aaa eae , . ey heve in the Legislature, ¢hee tv erefure do not contribute their own expenses to the government unless their taxes amount to 341,250! | tained in the front rank of uur »wn Deolaratien of Rights, and in that of every other State in the Union, that in prepares the amendments tu be submitied ant thé nights of a najority dhowistne fact? “They pay no more than 24,00 dollars! and i arly vac halfof them do not contribute taxes suf | the concerns of this lite al! power and sovereignty reside and of right ought to reside inthe People. They cen | ate safe in their own hands beckusé'they will not approve of amendments at ty pay their ren members of the Assembly ! Ww hat? a majority of two thirds uf the people tay-d by one! aiter their g vernment when they please, whenever indesd the happinesss and prosperity of the larger ariebe im- | by which they: willbe nad > worss off then they at> ag What thea rdw pay ine minority fur exercising this controul? Incredible as it mightseem tu be—It is true. Chere are p-riously demanda change. Herein they are the sule rulers and sole judges. No limit has been set to their aus are the 8 uyed against it? [t is said to.be novel in practice and coun es inthe State which do hol contalir an average population, and more than 48 whese people do not pay th mty vut that which the Almighty has imposed, that they shal] exer: ise it in Justice and Equity. This nay principle and far too easy Fits execution. We have shown already that es qual to their average share of publick necessary ¢ xperditures while they elect nearly two thirds of the | be denouaced—but it is the dvetrine of free American fastitutions. It is the doctrine of the R-votution --It 13 the it is not novel in principle nor ig it without Precedent in practice: the orm, Agsetubly! One ot the least counties in this State contains a white population of 2.700—the largest Republican doctrine of this country. Whenever the People shall consent to repudiate it they will cast away the experietice of 50 years might cunvince us tb¥t it is not 8) easy of exe. gai9 17,000, and while the former pays a tax of 600 dollars, the latter is required t0 pay 2000 dollars! yet great Check they have retained against the usurpation of their rulers. Lut ug. not be misunderstood or musrepre- cution;: for our Constitutioa was ratified in 1776 & haa not bean amended these are alike roprévented. Au taer County with a population of 3,390 and av annnal assessinent of only 430 | ented. Whiist we earnestly maintain this ‘*fundamental principle” we heartily deprecate licentiousness, We | since 1789. Besides, 't i$ proposed to quiet ali such fears by the article “elects the same nuinber of representatives to our General Assemoly with a fourth county whose white po-| would rather invuke a speedy co-vperation of al! parties in our beluved State to settle the causes of agitatiun which prescribes a m le for future amendments {t is said however ition is Lb and whose taxes are 2.307 dollars annually. Aud another county with a white puplation lite | which alone ean produce it, but which are now two justifiable to be c ontemned, and too potent ty be harinless. that the right of the People contended for by this recommendation “ig og 3,00 who pay nv more than 300 dollars for iaxes is allowed tu send tae same weight into our councils | 4 ng why inay it not be h.ped fur? We protess to venerate the fathers of the Revolution and the principles ‘hey | founded on the assumptivgthat all were burn with equal politieal p.w- Wasath county whose white population 1s 43,000.and whose laxes exceed 2000 doliars. Comparing these establisheu, and shall that great? leading principle of the Revolution that “representation and taxation shall go ers” and that it, ‘fteads tothe inonstr US conclusion thai & nyority -nay Bowniiies ty her what will be the result? Forty-six thousand siz rplalied wee who contribute a taxof 6, together” be excladed from the chafter of our own government? We have demanded of Congress an abandon impose #pun the mipority what government they please; that they nay ) dollars are allowed no darger share in a free government than JVine thousa: meinbers of the same comuiutal- | cen: of the Protective tariff system, because it infringes the grea’ principles of political Justice, and shall we abolish the reprBsea tative republican institutions uf this-dbuntry ail pee J, *ho pay a tax of only 1,300dollars. “The smallest nuinber and they who contribute least tu the support ut be deaf to the calls of a uajority of our peuple for Justice at home? We triumphed at the advancement of free upon its tains the most intolerable de tism.” But these abjertiong page government are invested wiffrall its powers. ‘There are in the State Twelve counties whose people pay a principles when the question of Reform in English parliament —of areform of the unequal representation of the | 4 sentente of condemnation upon th é laratian of Independence end - of 3,400 collectively —the compensation of the represen‘atives they eleet, exceeds this suin mure than 2U0U pt pie, was sanctioned and sustained by the KiNG of England against his House of Loris; and can a demand for | the principlés of the American! Revolution;-and when we deny this Bilas! These counties partake equally with others uf ail the benefitsuf the goverument,and they elect nearly | equal representation in North Caralina be denied? =When Ireland had won a partial restoration of lier rights by | of ste majority of the people.to romodel> their goveroment, it 1 ¢ fiftk of the General Ass: iully, yet they compose but little more than one tenth ot the population and P#Y | ce removal of an vdious restriction upon her Cathvlick people we witnessed a flow of generous gratulation froio } the much mote “monstrotis conclusion >that 'a migothy,—that one aoe ery ithe exceeding vue ee on popuek expenses! ‘They ey idl and eee. rhs hee the hearts of North Carolinians; and will they turn from us with indifference when we reminds them that may perpetuate the “wmost intolerable gystem ry “Over the binge ates. But is it jusi—Ig it equal? Is it repudlican that they shyvuld continue? Must they be endured ior se eae feasuis fur it, than that they are evils which a patient people have already submitted to fur the same hated tyranny over the couseences of Catholicks is sanctioned by the very chartet of their liberty ? nights of the Migporit yea y usurp ail the powers of govern Heat and Uniess we chose tu indulge a degree: fsusp ¢'on that is alike @:shonora!le tu ourselves & subyersive of all'thoae |-jcave the majority with no rights but to practice” the -y; of tame wy years? Are the aims of freedom reversed and shall usurpation establish right?—long usage justily vp- pt emaion? vrin@iples uf a@don Waieh arise iruin cbs uration and experience a remedy for these evils is neithePydiffica® aorhand quiet subjects. TWe people’eannut sail tgteprobate a” pricuiple of . P . taugerous. By your v es at the Klecti usin August, pronounce your determination ‘upon the question whether opposition that jeags us to sucl conclusions Covenant, power which The interes: of the whole State requires and her necessities demand reform in our Legislature. a Ph anie is needed in the Sonstitutiow’? —hai eX press’ of your will nelng sent "° ee Repre sentative i, they will hinds all oth irs, yet is restricted by no other, & bound b Orms, must The Ge, eral Asserably is bound b¥our preseut coust tution to meet annually. When tie Constitution was be ba provide a reinedy, or ty passalaw by which yuu shall be enabled toe it yourselves. If this ubli- | reside somewhere. _ In this country-it ia lodged with a majonty of the Buified the Sta'e was divided into 36 counues and the treneral Assembly was composed of nu iuore than 11d gation dues nut arise from that article in the B:lYof Rights which secures to yu the right of ‘petitioning “the People: No objections Gin be fairly angel acaiastthelsine’st hick Moers, dub the Quinder uf Counties Is uuW increased ty 64 and the me.nbers of the Assemoly to lt9 “Phe an- Feerlacice Or redirect enevancee salen eae privilege far tuo trifling to bo retained in solemn a cliarter. was pro to take the vute of thie people, for it is in'the piver Chiks va. eXpense uf tue Asseindly alone is now 40,000 -lullars anu this suu falls very liitie short of what the waole bins Xpression «f your ail will be wstructive to your representatives and if they do not obey it, then indeed 41 Assembly to prescribe the»most*: quiet aud convenien: period of the VeMiurent oi ie State oace cost the People. By the propused a.uendmen’s to the constitution it is sugested period eatin ia ihe RC Wie recite ie chic country, When the Peuple are bound by the Constitution vat j ; = p.: it wsencly suall nut be required to ineet ulleaer than once 1 tivo years, aud that their number shall be re- aint thetr servants alone are ox hapte of: wa its obligations. But you need not fear such a result. The right ot Fellow Ciuzens of North Carolina ' In the fair exemice uf a right fram 1) to 127 Wroresen at) 01 fan equa epiesentation of the Feuple has te me in our day, but another name for civil | that is common tv all free-men in a free State,and :n the e\seation of trees petiod of our independence, before the States of America had formed their “more pertect Union’ | am Gannce ess haserowerd tie. exertions of those who have s'ruggled for it, in the uther free States of | a trust, which was confided to us by a respectable bsty uf ke people ure? the pple had becoiwe settled tate i:bits of S:if-guverninent, the annual meeting of the Legislature was Ani Loa Shere ts tut less ie -ucli apism. nor less justice, nor less liberality among the people ot North Carolina and their representatives; we have laid defore you, tha ey nphiints which ral We aud ieveswary; but ip our day it is 4 most un Crssary tax upon the publiex, and a seriois obstacle to tha ar ele To. et bur ibe voce oy a decideu majority-speak and the work is done. [tis not possible fur the mos' | are inade against the Constitution of the State, with the nds of bitsolue permaneat legislation; tur the people are barely inti rmed of the acts ut one Assembly oefure the sue- Zeaious and ely pent art.zau ty tore froin the uluority of Nurth Caroina a denial of the great de.uucratic republi- them, and as far as the limits of an address like this Would permit, ing /aw-ma..ers huve repealed ur modifieu then. "Lheretoria that is here proposed wil! Wy isn the expen- an tineiple ae a saajonity mrugt govern. " ‘ we have also, considered of those plain and practicable remedies, which Boi the Slate m re tian 29,000 dollar aa uaily A clear saving of 25,000 d s'lars pr year ise Wal ‘va reduction ae general pracuc~ of ‘he Stat s tas determined that the most ordinary and therefore perhaps the most appro- | are sanctioned by the principles of vu: soverniaent, and have been con- Me ties une third, and yet someha jut their resistance tua reforms of the « esti ution up ui che real or pre- | priai:- randy fic Cc isuiutional evils (where the existing constitution contains no provision fur its amendment) firmed by the practice of the Poople in other States. We have. eades. fed apMene non of an er age of the toxes. [tis astonissig - with what tena ity. men will som: im s auner t oh the medium of a Stat) CONVENTION, authorized and in itsincipicnt steps regulated by law. vored to do this, uot only with manly plainess of speech, but with a sefict Ree ® opps: on tu their wn interest as well as avainst abe just rights of others. Pie minority are no WV etycr tue conrenGonlshuliiba limited aad twat bounds, is a mere question of expediency for the previous | regard for the feelings and pride uf others. We have drawn wo sectional ee ieee No th Carolina while ts exercise ig subversive of the rights of two thirds f the eople | Geterminatiun of tie people We do not stop toague with those who feel or affect to feel pee fears of a Con liues, none such ought wexist, and we do not mean to be respuosible a = hae minonty innately more than it is worth. Under the influence of some cabalisties party parade: | veatou without Limit vw their powers. ‘Uhe friends uf refurin are not the advocates of revolution or disorder — for the consequences of any attempt to create or preserve them. The Y “saved nto apprehensions that this uayurity are demanding their rights tor the mere purpose cof prae- they are a+ sulic tous to muintacn the greai principles of the old Cunstitution as any others, they only desire to see People of North Carulina, ought tw be one iv feeliog, as they are in in- f ‘Ppresston on others. Rut itis mnposeible that this majority ina State shall cppress the intnority of the | a eiianoe of oui systean of Representatiun whieh in the lapse of are than 50 years has come in conflict with | terest. We put it to the consideration of the people, whether thie sud- re x ieee eae ee « Surden of ane hundredstollars on the mmonty, it will be a taxon theni- | in. se principies -1y resture to the people the ryght of electing their Governor—to ee ne pe of ae te ject does not sure eee a ay: the right Coe nen A oo poe collars. Anca ieform of our cuns." ution must diminish the exper | ye siavure wu..u to that stanuerd of economy whieh is vormtuended by Lue practice of our fa a eee fee ofa eee oo ed aad a greed ' oe who desire aes a : 1d ot necessily a the publi burdens uf the people. Constitution with our declaration of Rights by retuoving restrictions upon consclence—and Me esta aye a een reform wi hot e emand mee 1 Ww ort on who think their hiats ver og hie. 1 Peeple ty tnagk these facts: that for 23 vears, our General Assembly has cost 40,000 | or tuture return, Hence Uiey meet their objectivns on this point with a distinct avowal t rat ne sees € en demands fair, wi m nee ance it! y @ sincerely believe, that the 4 Sau ‘Th! 13.2n eEXpenditure of une millions When half the amount, might have veen saved;— that | vention is asked. {ft uw convention shal! be deemec indispensible lot it be limited tu these subjects an & ot o- speedy ee ese sae hae ves the deatinies of the State; re E S@N pene ture must again be lacurred ; and yet, a prudent foresieit will enable us to di- cates ior reioiu asx nu more, let them be even restricted to these specific amendments andthe triends of reform | that it will reatore aru 2 ere ie discord ; theta. will be the Soe ae Se reasurer of the Slate in his last anoual report, states,**that for many years, the ordi- Wulve satis: und the peuple will beso likewise. ; ineansof developing the tegyal reeseroe of the State, without one ne be es ue, has nut deen adequate tu the purpose of Jetraying the necessary expense of th CONVENTIONS MAY BE LIMITED! tthe PEO.| Toure toa ne taxa eae ‘ Sul eeonomiza the goverainent, Pl 135 deticier ue ' ae Varied from 12,000 to 17,000 Doli:rs per year; that the sources, wich have They puss ss no inherent power. they exercise that only which is delegated, they are servants see : pe go a to bring its expenas Coated egula ordinary revenues, tha e, a Saas ne , lave i fluctuating and teuporary in their nature, and of late, are nearly discontinued. PLE who wuty are sovereign, to whom alone ali pewer belungs, v ho, ard who only car. eunfer paweer 8 a oP a will dasieny ve Mite hese oe me ae ee a ices a ee iwentivan will Say, that this can be prudently allowed, or safely continued in a | ure anu io t extent-they may will it. A Convention is nothing put an assembjayre Ue ee a ae sentatives ee ae eee i ae a = heave te rane uved, and inst be continued, unless the expenses of the Legislature, are decrease:i pope, and how can it be affirmed that a sovereicn may not create a Lintted delegation: Have t e 7 ole i si to higher ap a ad eet re State g upes : iD pono shail'd. neteascd. We tuay Jeave it for you to de-ernine Which course is to be preferred. | | ss power even ¢ an cacn individual? A man may create a limited ageney for the transaction of his ueinerS vancing the pruspe: y WILLIAM H yeeon Je MEAN te ae : the gue oer Representatives, based tie oner Pilicy may induce them, tu put | inust the Prouple, necessarily clothe their. agents. will “all power” for the Pe cmene ier ete h RICHMOND M PE ARSON , at has ie For ae disguised form, and 10 conceal the application of their only remedy tor the dis ‘Phe Geiera: Assembly, 1s composed of Representatives, to whom certain powersare delegated Ae. a { ROMULUS M. SAUNDERS, in Th, ‘ my ton s) many years, but that it must be ln posed, is inevitable, except by a reform of the | and their hiwiis are preseribed by the written Constitution; under which they gl is i aiall t on THOMAS ae ia . tm priverly ° ssary expenses of a wise government, should be met by her ordinary revenue. A people Attorney, and tney are sworn to maiitain it. Experience has proved, that thie affords a a a SCAG a. ; a ns ne ens of their rights, Cannot permit it to be otherwise. Assuminz that these many years | the rights of property aftd ot persons. So the People*may convoke any other body of their Delegates, f the : 1d. 1988 SEY, the wb a a then what bave been the fruits uf our thriftless policy? We have consumed’ over boundaries of their power, and impose on them, the saute soleran sanctions for their strigt observ ry Cod une. Ist. 1833. : ! AS Ws rotors Cd TeveRue, 100,000 Dollars in the necessary expenses of the government. Had we | ‘The Consiivation dertyves its authority from the’people, it'is expressly, declared inthat charter, {fhot eek irae OW gn Ti arenas Boj. Meo years ago, the funds of our State reasury, would now, exceed a millifn of dollars! Defer power, Is Vester i, and dérived frum the peopleunly. They thezefore created a limited delegat on, when by . ; iG i foe and die end of that period, will find the Ste yet more depressed than sheis. We are noi! charter, thejiciothed the General Assem'ty” with thespowegof makin laws,-and unquestionably; ee ‘ . Tue Ca W ,réusiany Is ee Hcy) ) 340! Compensation to our publit officers ; they are taithful workmen, “worthy of their hire ” reign poweF uray originate any, other body, with-any other delegation ofpower their discretiun may suggest, a every Week at. Three vs me vs that the luborers of the vimeyard are toy imany—the work of the peopl be better d } ele 5 T 2 ssity, be unlimited, is to contend. that the sd¥eieign power whe subscribers live in nies more..then BY tounuiiica)’y. neck oe J ror! ne people may better done, anc their wisdom approve. Tu argue that it "us oF necessity, ted, nfend that. eed rae ee ery praia 4 mnral’y perforiued by 127 labourers, than by 199! ‘The respopsibilities of Legislatures for this itself, is dimited, Which is absurd, and evens. i the General Agsembly wasnpt rightfully constita om AAD mil ee Committee, %, X Ye no in : TCA cavitea to be felt properiy, aad the hynor of successfal padlic exertion is unwisely .diminish- | ja@t that « rst and earlier eonve:itioug,were hot usually limited, militates nothing agaist our position. , For let all cases where ian is ovcr one yeapstan- mee os 189. Who has not heard complaints, that our laws are fluctuating, that’ our General | «1 be remen rea, that the people’ were then, witlout any .organized government, aud .in electing Delegates to ding, eppriel W) he for less tran one Bm ets our prblic expenses are increased? These evils exist, and have been falsely attributed | deliberaté on the subject, and.io devisc the _best. forms, they" thig jt not. haveelieved Jt ecrent to’ limit them. é cit sell an ea then ee In the pe ple of the present generation, and adefect of talent among those who serve them. } Phe aim they had,-waa1o-.ayoid anarchy hut miérely to correct ernmegts, but even if had ‘d red Ere. es ver ae plleiearn pepl ren Rs ae sitat Yin Say Tag that they will be removed by dimiarshing the number of representatives, estab-4 struct or Bont'tbeir delegates, it wag no&conveniéntly practicable, 0 impose atimit, for uie wa ofa Degg bbe 9 ' _ ae subscrip won "Pitbr chooses “Sul eyual representation, and making the Assemblies less frequent. preseniatives; througtr, wh.se sntesyention it might be-markéd oat for thesanctign: of the .pedplé: Die , ee lee oe he whale am in ad- In the 32nd Jirticle of our Constitution, there is an odious ~~ Ldeuyrthat it comes within the pruvineg of a Legislallire, to prescribe the meagget enabling pee eee eee ene eee Teanga ae . Resraiction upoN CoNscreNce. 2 tt Convention ? U pon what principle is. this, excepechat the may. as the*peopleig representatives, make recom- vance, can have the Waichmaa ee . B iom puttic truet, all persons who deny the prote eit faith. We are protestants, and therefore } mendations “for® the sanctiun of the geup eo if they‘gre limited and Sanctioned; then ny what process cam it a year, and if advanced regularly, wi “ Mrsenal literest in the avrogatiun of tats restriction. fi ; ' I ' iis bes pd ix “f : ‘nan ty ao Se : : MS depeg wt Pt¥ar ofxelictons toleration, we h and believe not NTTaACe to an : . a: : : ; ae. ns < j ng are specifieal ed at the same rates afterwards. ; ut will it be expected of us at this day to pen thatcif foun SEO Ped police ane iia ae wo the st aaa the, es a en All letters to the Editor must be Post paid om pater ce ty fee peuple, to tyPanize over the Cuasciences of others. It is gross oppression, and an un- it, that immediately it; they TeGutimend’ a Convention; with | tuabulish the 32nd. Article of vad they will not be attended ei on the business nt ‘Mion against the patriotism and public virtues of tne Catholieks of North Carolina, to preserve any | Cunstrtation; angus 1 ai ation $ cah j “the: people, and’ coy ention accordingly assembled * Persons oe the Seeder of ae aaa Hocrfitier s prejudives, ‘The article itself, is in eunfhet with yur Bill of nghts, when it | Can there ve a vubt, “iat ORY é:. Yo imited aod that they y if not—eannot exceed their bounds? of the Office, will wT hose that write on oth- ae BM av 8 va_ural and unalienaule ngat, to worship Al.nighty Guu, according tothe dietates of | Say that those wno pehped: t Mendatis d and ae power, muperactes that ieee ihe attt one at C. Jones. ae ~ _| tions submrited to the Coayen Vote si final, but ifthey shalauempt todo more, then pees W a aie ea before the CON the : tee red au amendment to the Constitution, which will put the election of , theirs shali be valid and aoe obs t ratification of @maj Sd re ae * oe renee i .B. All a ccueoriptions St plea Meelis ee oe : ' , ss even the unanimous assentiof t iy faken by) te a poles within ay commencemes cos ag) ofthis Statte, ought to be the highest post, that the people can offer ty the must patriotic } ment of the Con venuuai Mats tip danger of suchigGonvention. But weare not left ae bered,*become due on the publication of the first Pe ~ ot so esteemed 2? But make the station independent by puttiag the election=with the | the: tuzht of ex perieiie to Si in stHibginte réseings act... Sintce.their guvernmests were formed, aod the. Ruimber. . ae ne pe done much towards it. Custom has now made it-a Peproach tw the Governor, nvt to ‘be means uf con venie! pgp a Wipif ware thus fifnishod. n unusual with the States ya | : wat BW sramnoate wernt ueuce, the high independence which "properly belunge toa co-ordieate | cone cnret whan Federal, Chastitatic pone af the States for their acceptance, CZPOCS. ei f hee aan So*rificed tu a desire for popalarity among the members of the (ssembly We donut | each Siate calle limited Gbndentio eCohventions hading, power t do more than t oe ‘ ey or utit has that tendency; tur he must be more or less than a: trivt, who 1s pot afraid | urreject the Ss sale pl. ; ps 5 ite tabe ar WS UE Say ae Legislatures recuusmended ee hese any aum- P08 of preg, a the oft ‘6 of Governor, oftener cugeted for its own honur’s sake or a8 a stepping stone | they michtexere certiin ethes Hesiled | 8, d th rajpied,it. . s } ANTED.—We will pare for be 4 mani shall ng aerts In the gift of the Legislagure ? Does it cumpyrt with the dignity of the officx., that ‘New ‘clear tase Maiiailiny seas like ours silent a: Gide uf, reforming experienced the same ber of likely voung Negroes fo seaai genre pga caren telieakn Anat? Sa ai pe rege areca cee ee cn se ae > “executive and legislative dea : ould = API ocak eae ames, Constitution: TherLesslatire id Cash Aay comman : What evil can arise, from not observing th eens a = Se eo fee aoe Sremkdigtcbecateseedy ‘heck stile, ie thejctevonion os limiled these powers and do- ye ‘of ug at Huntsville, or to See neds ; Leguiatare is unn tily tm canvassing for the office, and the | ties dill iOn thd Bab ple of Maveinea Called & convents revise their eggsiitution, it was limited tothe culy at Hesipwavilie, N.; Caroline, t by the frequency of this cuatest. vind why may not the People elect} of Staining uiegisedintits thay ascend eabedions. epaTiay 3 vow codstitation, and submittin ere ‘peapesstetion. 1. JARRATT, eet and should be directly accountable to them for the faithful execunica Seley MOT cael tcd Lifthes of a aee conventidn regardet it 41 . : : him» with patronage, that 4 ce ee was Bae it; bat the power) T. --LEN. : he e can use ooy aie ocala have janet , ee ‘ore ‘laad ° A f i. ae . Snicket, in soy ee ED Siler pe Shetaies Mae Pee eee, Dike ws actan wines ot aha : es * tr oo, F- ie 2 ? Se nw. . 7 we rs %. a gt =e . i 5 F ‘ > | a. & : c8% ‘ x, * se x a : Re b+ a ¢° ; “ww * : . gt “ihe a* * b. ro oa ; . | . a = é “a . be t i : ats , Ne ” ~ kee ‘oy sa - 4 Pn tire Gite, conssinn wien John C. Rives, Seeety » Clee Voarth Avditor's affire, asgitted | Qattlement of the t of ar Tio hooper - Ye the helief, whick tained ever since the appearance frore, nan mtgeecaa al ee Move! bervice. Mc Riyes statemen’, te, shows Ne of oived wh Lien, ph, anda bythe e@ circumstance that thuse journals are end the disvossion about his accounts. by keeping up a coratant fire relative to the assaut. The we ter affaiz, however, though, a great ov any sepect of the case, isa matter, moment, compared with the former. Randulph has been for months complaining of injustice-and persecution, and at length. not satiffied with eee he has taken the matter into his own and, aveoging his outrage feelings and honor, has committed a gross persona! indigaity upon a man. who should: ve no Lieut. found protection from such an insult both, jp his gray hairs and in the high wGice which he holds. This rash ate has e ino from ee a ever ¢ e peen;: as he Basen ell treated. Bat when facts sre laid before the pablie calculated to t the assailant in the wrong, and te show that iS wag justly dismiased from the Naval service, be must not. expect to pablic.condemna- tion by «making “upa false before the people. Let him show that-he ‘is not a defaulter, whicl can'd, ifhebe not; Ist, by denying, ifit be not true, that he had ia his possession, after he | had settled his aecounts, nearly 39000; or Qdly, | that if he vid have this sum, it came rightfally int, his hands Until he cando this, his true policy is, as it was heretofore, if he had for tunately known it, silenc: and obscurity. Lyuchbure Virginian. HORRIL Lis tURPERS New York, May 18 The arnals of crime in“ yt cyontty do not fur- ae a pasalte) to the deeds of atrocity eee. ae eciaae night tn Morristown ;: Jer- Se The details of this shocking event,: . far aa they-tiave transpired, are ‘substantially as. fol- "ows . 6 Samuel S. Sayre, Esq ieepth! Bisty rent ‘of and formerly a meichg' u a street, ip this ety, of the firm of Baylor. being in wont s£a man ty latir on re farsa, repaired ithe: about three weeks agu. and selected, on Bervini of thy ‘general .good character ..and intcei iy of the Swiss, aa emigrant * from th. untry, who bas ultimately proyed to be his :..tderer. On Satarday evening,:the latter wap ite the village of Morristown, Which is ast: °° hstanoe front the residence ot Mr. S:vre, au ' pute hase a pint of brandy. He came back in the evenwg, aad is supposed to have perpe- trated the crime suon afier his return Yeatertay morning a neighbor who was driv- | ing his cows to pasiure, saw a bandle on the und before the door of Mr, Sayre, whose res- he had occasion to pass. On examina- tiun he fuund it containing female apparel, mar hed with tie initials of one of Mr. Sayres daugh- ters. He conveyed it tothe house and kaucked at the door, but received no answer, he gave ana larm,and the house was broken open. ‘T'ravers- ing the varions rooms they finally edt: the garret, where they fuund the a Renale servant dead in her bec, where she had been muraered, probably in ver sicep, by sume sharp polnted ingtrument, in the side of the head, near the temple. The persons assembled next proce- dew to the ‘iro. when they discovered.a hatchet wh bhod upon it, with traces of bluod upun the barn Qc. The blood=was also waced tu an ac joinmg heap of manure where they stumbled over the feet of Sir. Sayre. whose.body was part ly ccrered op by the manure,and on further sen rei: they {und by the side of bim, uncer the same heap, the dead body of his wife, buth exhibiting Marks of violence. baving their heads laid open with a hoxtenet. By ths ume the shenff and @ concourse of cit- eps arrived, who were diviued into parties whieh were sent off in varivus directions in pur- Buit.yithe ofurderer, Who was presumnd to te the Swiss laborer, from the circumstance that be was migging, the desk and urawers sifled, ahu a favorite grey grey ken’ frum the siable,. p yo aid he paur- deter in efectung-his talaga? ‘Hapé@bills- were im ediateiy :asued, and the hiest active-means par io requin 100 tb attest “thé ofieades, which We are tey.ced to 39 accom plished abun «Qo gock in the aftertat Piketine a that hed had taken the dizveetion of New, Kurk, Zeph- aniab Drake. “sy of Newark, Marshail oi the United S...28 fer the District Of New Jer- sey. Mr. bidkiw, the,Sheriff of Morzig‘coun ty, ana others, repaired hitherward, and at th. halfway iiise on the Newark causway; usu ally knuwn as tie Musquet» Tavern, they foun the iudividual of whom they were im pursuit; ‘be wes sitting m the inn, sunoking a cigar. They immeviate.y arrested hin, and fuand up- on his pergon a pair of trowsers and hat. be. longing to Mr. Sayre, and in his lol two large bundies, containing male and female apparel, which were readily identified de benmy- ing to the family of the deceased. They ai sc Gand in: his two-razors belonging +. Wr. Sayre; abows twenty dollars in sil- _ ver. The wretebed had takea .with him aboat two hundred e bag of gold C:dlatd, Wich was at Botte: Hill, abuut tur piles trom Morristown, va the read be- tween za. village aad Newark. The horee whiek me -tow ane ee with, a w hare been aie abd, irc: the umeksio the mac, was uawilung w ta the house. of . ee of Mis. Sayre, whict: -sused the-wreteh. £0 lose a ca, jewelry, bei og tao habe. day! tera Re say Geveas-. . iuchk wes 2 Since «.3 arregt thie 4. ster Bas pi scleral the horse Us. bia vo ibe vond-abd. — $ are wince enter- | R's de- dg n defauitar to the grent, and chat be was justly dismissed peont e? mt ie oe aha Mr. ae gt Si have teen. warmest in defenreof} ing to Gennes: horsey € Mir ‘Bayre’g ta hy at his-apasug! absence, bad. falc bier and shared his fate. 2 nda or wag: fa [pesca Te rautueed pha el ed for amenity of manners. and conduct. He was’ a native of meee LY. in this State. his first. danghter of the la of New. Havea ares folowi Bor = sap in ti this Bi i ieee) is now past. and which is but par for mute than 40 y, had beett ‘Bugeessfal i in. business became ke unate, His family was ee and; so faras his means xtended, must y have becn feft destitute in the event bof his.epeedy disolution, which, however, was fot, at that time, even probable He, notwith. standing, it seems, was fully sen. sible of the ar certain tenure of Life, 0 Novea hs w tx ‘the.latter part ovember, at th: he | Beltimors: Lagu a Hines Com mpany, in the Fur $10,000. ie eee in the middle of Februar. ensuing, within elever weeks from the date .’ the Policy, and his widow hes received the whole gum without any tridtie of expense, and before. the period proviced tor the pay- ment theregt had expired. /Phis provident aci hag..rendered his fasnly rot onl, comfortable, > with prudenc?, ‘ndepende ‘; anu they hav: abundant cause to bless the cay whena fes. lution so happy in its consequences wag forma { and. acted on. cP Editors, generally, nay render an tMnpor- tant service to their patrons, by causmg uu: communication to be insertec in their Journals Baltimore American. The Secretary of ta» Navy was at Pensax- la. op the 20th ultimo, as we feara by the sub: joined extract from the Pensacola Gazette. Frm a correspondence in.the same print, we leaii that the citizens offered: him a Pudlie Dioner. which he declined accepting. on the ground... the urgeney of-his engageinents. Pensacoia, Mar 2, 1833. Arrival. of Mr. Secrethty WY oaliney aan ditizens was hondred on Saturday last with a'v16?i fron the distinguished <Gecreiary “bf our Navy {n common with our fellow citizens, we sincere ly, regret that his time did not aduim of his re- ceiving the hospitaliues contéuplated by the embers of our, cummunity. Ali seemed ana- ious to give evidence of their high pinion v: his public werth, and he left us un che iorn ing after his arrival to visit the Navy Yard ana the vessels of war 'ying in our Bay, and at a!: of which he was retveived with the usual hun- ors. We are happy to have it in our power tu say that he expressed himself higuly pleaser: with the situation of uur harbour and the ma ny advantages it affurded as a naval station. On Tuesday he lett us, taking | our new mai, steainbuat Kastward. WHOIS A GENTLEMAN. The answer to this question, among A. mericans, depends generally uponthe conai- tion, feeling, & particular! mode ofthinking ofthose who may undertake to answer it ; i consequently. he who is very much-a gen- tlemen inthe estimination of one person, is no gentleman at all i in th: opinions of another. A gentleman inthe estiminatiou of mine host.is one who calls freely for ail the good things appertaining to the bur, the wine cellar and thetadic; pays his oul | punctually, withont disputing the items or | the prices; and speaksin = fl.ttering ternis of every thine about his land}orw’s »rems- es,troi the beus in the attic to Betty inthe kitchen, With waiters anugthers. a gentleman is one who is flush offs cash;—who after having paid their anaster as much as their amor sy “tlt tthe Casenite * 4 does not‘ int n | made public. * A nerehant well cavinc | in fe; and whg. | spe 2 argcageand Aafge can en; a dei” gen ana maaJs stil @ *di Het ‘of reapieiGie ie, dad) baot ved, lol jthat-he-st joing’ “older than she was oncesor that € ig the company of: a Misses. « the old laches ‘times, a gentleman 13 who wearsa three cornered meas Grd fias shirts. ruftied’ at the wrist ; who wears short amall ciothes and a long waistcoat. and flaps; who wears silver backles ‘to reach | ‘froua side to side of his well shaped shogs, —who walks witha gold headed cane; | ana who in his manners, teglects 20 item of the’ ceremony of olden times. ‘The pit-a-pat heart, of ‘sisceptible girl of sixteen, télis her tat, agentleman is a tall fellow, with a miltary, cap on his head; a blue coat turned up with reu facings; a sword by his side; a néat - pir of whiskers; a measured step, and a--thow do you do, my charming M:ss?? .: You ate the leveliest creature J ever beheld bpon my, soul you are? —* Maes Phils: t00The ‘hab her gemman. And be ve a _. brack man,: traitas a lamp poss, wid wite tet, rolly eye, skipy shin, flatty foot, plumpy lip, broad nuse—a nig- gar who wear ared coaf, be de collor what it will: who fiddle like Polo! gance hke Frenchman, wake two or three. bowina munit, and, ‘O loddy! .wiiss Phi tis, your unpatateable beauty has sctimy beart on fire. U glue pot! Among fox hunters a gentieman is a fel- oe who ean leap a ove batrea g ite juiéip a twenty foot ditch, thread the wiuuings of a forest at full gallop, sineti the track wnen the huounus ate attault, ve the orstat the death of Reynaray dip the vrush in a det of punch and urink the wasninys oi foa Pre Se y tail. = With a country house wite, he is every bit of aycatleman, who pulses her domces- tic accomplishments : eatuls her coone ery, adinires the neatness of ber louse, and pats the beads of her caniaren; wuo perters fuulasses to surgar .n sweet , coffee; des- patches the worst articles on ber table with the bestrelish; rises at the crowing ot the cock; anu washes lus face at the pump in- stead of disarranging the ewer and basin which are kept tor show. Asaulors gentleman isa bit of a tar. He is agian who can box the compass; knot, splice hand, reef, steer, who can run aloft with the nimbleness of,acat, and keep his footing on aropé, as -fearles as a spider on his web. .Who. reekg/httle whether he sleeps in his hammeoc; 6n ‘the round top, or at the vottom of the ocean; who fears neith- er storms, nor billows, nor a hostile sal ; who cares not a gruat for money; whose hand is ever open ut the cry. of. distress; who loves his wifé next. to,kis “ship; cannot abide.a fe.low, who - Cp LyeS 1a rat the cabin widow; hates meauness: gad despises aland lubbet. i in the opinion, ail sume, ho man 1s a gen- th-man whois not rich, and ‘his gentility is accounted in exact proportt6n} to the nuin- ber, quality, and value ch hrs ‘ houses lands, and stock. in the estimination of yoners no man can be, a gentleman wh. “does not keep a carnaye, live an splendor, and ‘make a good deal ofshow. — - : But it would be endless to enumerate services are woth,” pays them. four times | their value ntothe bargain. »Mag LDyehe” says Guffee; he be‘one ae ib the half a “dojlar. for at a a tree quarter doflar . for hold “his hoss, « oad whole dollar for collin’ hima german. And. he be a fiss-rate- gemman—no. mistake.”2 > A gentleman, with “Dolly, : the chambers maid, issone who a ‘soft “thi er sptarses her good Pe aaues ner hee Or al to the“Gamask rose, ber bps to ope hii ng her eycs to planet Venus, and Hertwatst to a hour glass; aad who, to prove tel cerity of his softnéthing, gives ‘her occa~ sioually a sly kiss, tle squeeze ofthe | § hand, Xa bright si Har. A dandy’s estimination of a peullemantt is based on a toundation particularly bis own, He is not a creature who has any thing to do}. with money, sense, feelit g ~ flesh -or ‘biood. by the tailor, the seamstress, the cordwainer, the hatter, and the corset inan rer.— He is, to be sure, a creature that walks. talks ' and euts; but he does alt. these from nd ‘or- | dinary motive. He walks merely to show | his gentlemanly figure; be talks only be- | cause he never thinks, and eats for «the same reason that his tailor uses same viz: to fii} out his With a duellist: he is no gentleman who m.) seduce the weak, betriy the: confidin Curét the honest and murder the, He is wholiy a fictitivuus animal, made up}. upa gentleman. And we*may as well con- clade at once by say itig, that: ~~ us ip 9 isa a GENTLEMAN, in lar ge ca scribes for THIS FaPEr ane ji aap vance. Wy, ¥. ‘Ganetellation. t t Editgriof Digicaltics "Next he purerty, de- linquent subecribets, and dims, ¢te.whicte most ows ep 2! eatest,, difficulty is tp } e *Farso gyeai, is | vattéet te and. feelin gta ‘ oa eadsiand ag t 1S, he gah. of ae sehont of P Actutigtaty pocket ! the, di! t opinion hich different opinions, w go to make | Oank ‘forty to fifty pins‘are made each minute, 8 and ly @ont has no taledt } oe wit ‘ oe wid-af bh real fy them, refuses to fight a duel.—He may enact as many villanous ‘tricks a8 he pleases, be tung—all these 6. not. detract gne a =. 7 [-. ewe oe “4 4 ow : Raku ‘sans t—This isa cee valuable ar- ticle of the garden,” It has {eaves broad and long as the icmslock It comes forth early inthe ». When its leaves are pretty large, you cut them off close to the stem, and the stalk of the leaf will be from inches to a foot in Jength. » Peel the outside skin from these stalks, and cut the stalks up into small bits. Putthese into puddings, pies, tarts, &c: just as you would green gooseberries, and currants. 2nd some peo- ple think they are better than either; at any rate they are fuil six weeks earlier. | This plant 1s raised from the seed; from the roots, wi'l grow in any ground, though best in rich; and the same plants will last for an age. It is of easy culture.and exceedingly profita- ble asan article for the market. It issaid that full one hundred wagon loads of the stalks are nearly sold in London—a bunch, which you can clasp with your hand, will bring half a dollar in the early part of the ‘season This is enough to show the impor- tance, of its cultivation by those who have the supplying of the market— Old Colony Memorial. A Curious River.—The province of ‘| Andalusia, in Spain, there is ariver called the Tinto, from the tinge of its waters, which are as yellow as topaz. It possesses the most extraordinary and singular quali- ti-s. Ifastone happen to fall in and rest upon another, they 5oth become, in one year’s time. perfectiy united and conglu- tinated, All the plants on its banks are withered by its waters whenever they over- flew. No kind of verdure will come up where its water reaches, nor can any fish live in its stream This river rises in the Sterra Morena Mountains, and its singular properties continue until other rivers run into it and alter its nature. Captain Podowski, a distinguished offi- cer of the Polish artillery, shot himself a few days ago at Besancon. The motives of this degparate act are given ina letter which he wrote immediately before his death. of which the following 1s an extract: “Having lost all hope of seeing my native country restored—not finding the least chance even of my being called upon to die in her service —and having learned that my children have been carned into Siberia, by order ofthe tyrant of the north. J have resolved to abridge my useless hfe, and put an end to all my sufferings. [bid thee a- dic unhappy Poland! Adieu. my children! Aaieu to such of you, my fellow country- men, as have only in view the welfare of our beloved Poland.” Patent Pin MakeER.—It is we believe un- derstood, that in completing the manufactnre of a single pin, in the ordinary method, twelve pcisons are employed in various branches; and Mr. Babbage in his treatise says, that the lowest number employed is ten. been made and patented by Dr. J. J. How, of this city, by which a_ pin is com- pleted from the wire by a single turn,of a By this ingenions invention from and they are produced more perfect than D | those made in the ordinary way Dr. How out with his ine to England. in the packet ship, Montreal, and intends to take ‘out.patents both in England. and France. Thé machine wasmade atthe mmabefactpry | of Messrs. Hoe %'Co., Gold suet NV. ¥: Com Ade. Gineese Peace IN Auenicas—Tie new ropablic’ of America are now: in-th®’ enjoyment of greater tranquility than theythave krown at ‘any period, ‘which we ‘tepdliget, sinée -che e com- ae | mence ef theit, revdlutions. So far as we Sehie Ani SS: no. military operations go- | : - ioe ng id. no ons making for any, | . exception ofthe annual dif- | od e of the frontiers of La Plata, > roving Ind:a. snibes. b < i his : Cy Era fas 5 be ® +. areca pet ing F ithe ~~ Ak R “ the ed oe os cB be we Roya: “ Eag.” gives us eee ‘taste ed quality in Pe n Pry: Hates A beautiful piece of mechanism has ' : a | See we eae 5 this week. We spears dl ast” that eg t . ‘and xéal with matte ag °¥ frtt ade ta 2 eal 2 rs - ei ‘ " —* J : aa E . . ae. oe > ; a7 E : ; E p Sait tainty pub ubliglr ts eg —s . ms “ ~~ Sa > ¥ ae ‘Obituary 7 3 ee wie. - On re@ c ae oe E Jones, eee pact! of ‘2 plhogy ghis o. Tf next week -REFORM 08 TH EC Late We invite the-attertion of our readers to the perusal-of the ‘Address un ‘this subject in our per of today. Itisa plain, manly, energetic: paper, anddoes ‘credit to the understanding ag well as the feelings 6f itg author will not fail to republish jf."’ We request those'} in who have ‘heretofore opposeil.sn amendment of the constiiution to read this detail of gri and then ask themselves how long they CR it possible base freemen can put up with this state of thin Our nearest neighbours Virginia, South sroline and Georgia, have each been able within the last three years at the instance of a call] hie the majority, to obtain @ convention; two of them for the purpose of redressing griev- ances precisely of the same nature, and eo in the same way asthat of which we complain, —the Georgia convention is now in session and one of the last-resolutions re from that re is. that free white population shall be the oasis of representation in her state lature, Shall we in North Carolina alone submit to the rule of a minority in this age ot political reform under the bright day-light of such examples? Shall we ask our brother fora fish and quietly receive a stone? Thecoming effort will teil whether we are possessed of a night-mare, that in- visibly weighs us down without the power of | stirring even a hand toget rid of a feeling of opppression. Should the present ocrcasion be suffered to pass unimproved, let the scoff uf our »eriders be inserted as our own motto, THe Rre Van Winxve oF tHe Sourn. So far as any good can depend on our counsels, we may sleepin North Carolina for the next twenty years, unless we change our government. ONE OF THE “TRAINED PACK” Ha8 tor reasons best known to himself, but not entirely unknown to us, faised a most furi- vus yelping against us of the W atchman, ip an article signed ‘Anson,” published in the last Carviiaian. We pardon the kennel epitiiats, | w ad mangy figures which this writer has bestow- ed on the Editor of this paper—even to the nick-name, and collar; ‘the last by the bye, ts a drug of wit from the shop of Duff Green, whieh. to our certain kuowleage has been used afty times in the Organ of Nullification in this Place; we pardon also, his dog talk about grinning and wagging the tail “For it is their nature too” All this is from one, not as he says, un- known to us—nor from a distance, as he would insinuate by his signature—we will describe him by the qualities of his tind alone, and if the picture is not a likeness, there is no per- sonality, if 1t be, there is no injustice done. The writer of Anson is a smooth spoken, oily fellow, whose words are always at cross purposes with his feelings; who is sly in every thing, even to the degree of mpeaits on half the world for a strict moralist. He will smile iv your face when he hates you bad enough w stab you—and will shun responsibility as he would a Sirocco. He isa common- plaged-man, and a proger.,. without irk of genius, but some busi- ness sense; —that never before dared to scribble, and judging from this effurt, never ought again to attempt it. “This is (Anson,) how do you like him?” We had written the article headed “I |] tell Uncle Sam” thus. “We have received lately a good many complaints and some discoalinuances” because our paper does aot go Ww its proposed des- tination.” Itso happened that the compositor left out the word some, and as we were absent that week, it was not observed in reading the proof sheet. If any of those who so ardently desire that the first reading should be the truth, wall ask the gentleman who attended to the office that week, they can be perfectly satisfied’en the sub- ject. Itis not the fact that many of our sub scribers are withdrawing; some few who are al- luded to in the article, and some of the Nulli- { fiers have quit our paper, but the loss has been very well made up from other sources—We did not calculate on extravagant ptufit when | we undertook this paper, and we are thankful in acknowledging that we have been rewarded with public patronage to the full extent of our hopes or merit.’ Weare tor ‘well aseured of confidence to ate, for a momen that aught, that ,such w ra * Anson”! can do, either in print, or by 1 detraction, will ‘ sort, have’been ased begn impotent. What the correpondents of the Western Car- olinian'should accuse us of servile devotién to Gen. Jackson, after its agsin and asser- that we were not at all forhim,-is a little i Our readers willbear us out in the asser- tion, that we have not been a promiscuvus niece of the present‘administration-—we can didly Spereiaeal of two of its leading ‘measures ate mean its oposition to the’ United States Bank‘and Mr. a ls we have never oe ces See a we have spoken fanaa - | segs , and we defy any one to point out an‘ article to justify or even ex- cuse the calumny of thie puny writer NEWS! NEWS!! ae sor itt yen paid off his nate had taken it years, score sted id noe withsongs poo age eh ae ne eays he was very toch it, and was i was not! One who betrays thus unconsciously ought not to | wythout stint, but they have i Rand tne Har prput i be . We hope ht | “at our brethren of the Pregs in North Catilinad c work.us much injory; we know that efforts of thies| « aon hima ‘ nity, and are deol a oe ws no farther, to vhs nig nevér had 2 ire! a ew SESS ; @tw..* Inthe a mace wi Wigs? this? Why Wye et tng Fisher is “ striped and streaked « c ia menete. and the Editor ae in the next > Unmedi it, is to be sca ail _Punderstand the permit, we will A writer Chaund at ni signature wal the 17th .olt. fagetaad thatthe a the iat ot one ‘Bank rae of the Bank.” How maty fu he actually paid in, and howmasy notes Ter on that amouut, we are not tofermed: 9, Z| probability is that the stock was mostly » as was the case in many other .sach contrivances, by discoun the subscribers , ame vm ‘ How: Jong will the wisdom of our Lege expose the people of North Cagplina wth of suffering from institetions that they kna thing about. We have but little notes of Banks out of our ewan State, we no means of knowing tie actuai cor these Banks, we have ‘mo power of com them, and though they shogld impose }the most shameless frauds we have gz punish them. Weare sbliged to take trust, and how much that trust has been » ~annot be ascertaiued until these Banks nm wind up theinaffaire. The Cheraw, the | and the Merchants’ and Planters’ Banks already we up the affairs of many. citizen of } jaa! Will the Leg of our State aa the best interests of the to be at the mercy of ‘these foreign tnsu: longer than the next wintér. If they they deserve every man (that pefwits a) fer banishment, fter all outcry thx against our eer Ranke-they ha¥e come. « fly The’ close’ of, Ae, Sige is near at hand will. shew, ‘het he eatablia ments in the United ‘States an more solid basis; ind this contractiongy ready Been guffigiently made, to shos t beyond all doubt. “Their notes are neve as gold or silver, and if their charters #e newed to- .norrow the’ stock would rise she instantaneously. We say this not with -that such a thing will be either asked org but to show that there is a knowledge ai gilance our@ate that can make us gainst Bank frapds; and jf the innovatny which would cagiyert uu government stockbroker or money changer, coulc be we might expect sean to see a new order df amongst us If our great men would & ¢ to du fine Weasnight got well, enc in their attempts to do they spa useful thing that is propased. : A SPECK OF WAR. The last European papers state the p of aconflict between the Emperor d and the allied crowns of Frauce and The quarrel is based on some manifes the first named power, to add to her nex! orbitant power, by aggressions on the Tes the other two powers think they ough! # out of a sense of self preservation. Ad Interim the negutiating King of # seizes the occasion of this new inciden: + the difficulties of settling the Belgas We can but admire the address with wi majesty has managed his and in the # diplomacy. He has fed through w* hand of Palmerston and regularly fines Talleyrand;: for’a tong time he bas bs hung at mine, and after al], it is possille beat them. The blican printed at Abng | states that at a jate session «f es “7 Coart Asner Dorxsican wigs connie sing counterfeit notes and ofdered «it imprisdnment in the Penitenus "* this be is from near the fin aud-was twi ‘somertwo of three ” Surry county for stealing, we belicvé book. He was then quite you's i thought thats sound flogging *” him. ‘But they reckoned wide, fo 2 is almost certain to confirm rasca¥® itiglis courses, ad is apt to ma>* © or. The ,Penitentiary:is the only ¥*) © crime successful y There are two pombe eet gister on the subject ‘orm § whigh are decidedly the best ibiog® * subject which we have seen. Ther A and very interesting view of the ae soon as we have room we shall pati i the Watchman. They are frum Eastere man The interes! a Eastern people seem to be taking | na tion of amending the Consuiul®s gratifying to the friends of 0° quarter of our State. On dits —The papers from, to have it, that several > Cale 7s r% == ; a" es 2 oe (e e a ee ee ES a se ee e s 6 86 h R m h e E C c e ES Be s e . UB L . i? CU E S } 52 4 ° er * Se eh ee . geil pweskened vy pest! (ere 8 ioe bin inna 7 ign, amount to qualification as sil) the same individaal Th tha re ested of all the Presses ied artes BP ost administration wi | py ghia change. Aection his agents 2 see deci ingle that helped to pro gre of the first Cabinet, we Ts pretty well sustain the asseruon. #y: CE SOCIETY. tha TEMPER AN large and tu rite the Court Hoes r the organizatl in of 7" {fter a very gensidie 21 vy Mr. Spare froma er this ‘Town, enrolled them a nthe entire abstinence prin avery $ held in ely. des. as ss mecbe * Wehal w ee cipie a qhieh these 298ocistiOns are encoun ’ re terrible scwurce of drunkennes@, - A [- ives to their legt g : de they confine wie al] nest Cee to the humar her profess to maintain. » gf any j wrgiee Craft a4 dealuz Oe eat yin i pfors o preserve that purity. These will bite ? tas!” 1D this pencrinen! a pa exercises particular, t Chapel Hill, Besides the ordi- Bacger and Joseph A Hit1, Eeqr’s. ——— Geo. E Tye following co.nplimeat to our Townsinan Jodge Martin, we extract from the North Caro- foodoural, wita the more pleasure, that we are zs well deserved. Swertr Court.—Our Superior Court adjourn- fysday evening, alier our last oumber MVe cannot let withuut Blating the general tin gave in the dis- gore of the Ligh duties of his uifice. Patient @inrestigaiton, clear and independent in judg- pet, be happily unites those qualifications, ea ges cule up and put to press. ortaswon pase by, esac which Judge Ma ised coustituce the able and uprigitt Judge. oe The flowing article, we eatract as appr pris | prin G4 a 73; Cotton pr lb new 104a 114; | ge v the oecasion, pn Which we introduced the adect of strising ftom our State Constitut on, hecdiodl test uath, that bas so long remained a a ty uur State, and the age in in which we fie [iwe were t. do outhing else, it would be wut the time and pains of our politicians detateforminthig degrading claase of the Chanter of uur liberties. Iytotraaxce —Is a word shieflygused in re frrence o thse persons, churches, Of societies who donot allow men tothink fur themselves bet impose on them articles, creeds, ceremon:es be. of their own devising.—Nothing is more aobutrent from the genius oftne christian reli goothan an intoletant spirit, or an intolerant chereh. “fthas inspired its volaries with a shaa A ged the fatal da_ger ikea biod, cepopulated towns and kingdums , overthrown states. and etnpires, aud brougtit down the nghteous vengeance of hea ven upon a guilty world. The pretence of supe nor knowledee, sanctity and authority for its n wisdum, aad the paruxysm of folly. “Tu fecter the conscience, {s Injustice ; to ensnare it, is al vet ot saenieg+; butto torture it, by an attempt fo foree its feeling, is horrible intoleranee ; it is the atandoned violation of all the maxims of reli- es morality, Jesus Ghrist témmed a king- perely spiritual: the Apeties exereised only Venta! authority under the drrecticn of Jesus Const; particular churches were united only by fib nd love; in allscivil affairs they submit Weil magistracy ; and in religious concerns hey were gverned by the reasuning, advice, w sthortations of their Own officers 5 their cen- firs were only honest repruots ; and thetr ex: | Cormamegions were only declarations that such etdem.‘eing incorrigible, were no longer ac pied trewhers of their communities.” ‘ * ‘oar. 5 equein tance a very which he lids, per- ea gar own Comntry s mal vio the advantage that ded to t vantage ¢ «the semi-Gallie city of New {cunas ? of Mr. Duane, satisfy os i tintatrativa ‘will not br Gen. Jacks n's forte, ndolph, judgement “2 e* ad berring the would respectable meeting | on Thursday night Leamperance Seci- well timed ad- ow, upwasds of ith heartfelt, saussfaetion, the themse Bevrium them, 39 the best family. Whenever ' they shall altempt to rend ® thea €nb- though, gine T perp Ses, ne matter what; sAary PO they become udious, and will injure r We are not a perversionzin our eoaiiniinity. | Be has not yet depraved we gut le, su far ast permil such pesos We have creat Bin ianee in tutions, and our Prese shall never from gho delight in the feast of reason, a precious pportanity for gratifying thew at the next annual com- tthe University, Orations will be ielivered by those lnghly- gitted Gentlemen, t, is the disgrace of reason, the grief of Let 1! Esq. of Walmington. wi usefpl. and Fay Obs. ae jmor by the .pame of Baltimore the. pec has " peen “convinced for stealinga: half-Bushel ‘ Sy “a. 4 ere ig Ao 8 e * leg. 150,000 dollars was sold at the New York Ex change Board on Tuseday last, 134 to 134 cent. above par. : ; 44. pe, VIEW of the MARKET ” SALASBH 33 in toton,) to be weekly corrected. Beeswax przJb16 a 17, Brandy, Apple pi. gal. 35 a 40% do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cotton facet er aS. . ey > y The Lowell Rail-Road has commenced |: operations—it hag just broken @ boy’s}., United States Bank Stock, t the amount of | Rey e a q (Made out on advisement with every Merchant | » "., Wednesday and Frids é, oO wd'‘arrives at Wythe® Cou ourt. oeleck-P. M, the next day. gesleave Salem,” they, awe “1 pr lb 9.294, Cotton bagging pr yd. 16 a20 Coffee pr lb 14a 18} Canthere- pi th. 34 4, 4 ; Cotton yarns, from, No.6 to,..NeF 9, G 373 a 1.50; pri ; $1 50 9175; FE rg.pT rb! 3.50.2 45. Wheat’ pr bush 623 « 70; Byo pr bah, 40 2°” Ontagr h 20a 5 pr bush $0 a,;—Hides—Green pr lb 5a 64; dry pr fb 10a 124; Tron «pr Ih 4 a 55 Lead pr fb 8. a 10 ;—Leather, soal,274,- ‘skistitig pt lb23, upper pr side $1 25 a 2.50; Molasses pr ml a 50; Nails pr tb § 4 10—Proyisions ; Beef pr Ib 24 a 3; . Bacon’ pr ib 7 a8; Butter prulb 10; Hdgs-tard 7 a 8; Pork;.: 5 Salt pr bhsh @f a 1 10; (Steel) Arnerican blister pr lb 10; English do pr lb 20; Cast pr lb 27 a 31; Sugarprlb 10 a 123 , Run, Jamaica pr gal $2 ; yankee do 91 £ Wool, clean pr ib 25 4 30, ‘fallow pr lb8 5 ‘Tobace. rib 8 a 20; Tow-linen pr yd If a265— Yines—Teneriffe, pr gal »2 a 2 50; Madeira, (none) ; Port pt gal §1 50 a 175; Claret pr gal$137a175; Malaga, sweet, ($1 Whis- key 25 a 30. CHER.AW. Brandy, Peach, zal 50; Apple 35a 40, »Mo.asses 37 3 40; Bacon Ib. 8 a8 1-2 Butter Fresh 29; Cotton 10 a 114, Corn per bush 40 a Coffee, lb. 16 a 1%; Cheese 10 12 1-2 Candles, 18; Flour (from Wag bbl a #4 1-2; Flaxseed bush. $l a 25; 5 1-2 6; Lime. (Cask) 3 a 3 1-2; Meal bush. 50 ; Oats 372; Salt (im bulk) bush. 75, in gacks of 4 bush.) $2 75 a 3; Steel-German |b. 15 a 17, Blister 8; Bagging 16 3 17; Tova co leaf, 2-1-2 3-1-2, Manufactured 8 10; Ca- vendish 50 a 75; Whiskey per gal. 28 30 Wheatbush. 75 ° . FAVETTEVILLE. Brandy. peach, 55 a 60. Do. apple, 45a 50. Coffee pr ly 124a 15; Flour pr bbl $44 a 43; Flax-seed prbhgl. Feathers pr lb 32a35, Com pr bush 60 a 65; Iron pr Ib 44 a 54, Mo- lasses pr yal 31 a 33; Nails cut 64 a 645 Salt pr bush 65a 75, Sugar pr lb 74.2 94, Tobace; jeaf 34 a 34%; Wheat pr bush 80 a 85; Whiskey pr gal.S0a 35 ; SAarcried. ? At Palmyra, Marin cuimy, on bhe 25 ult. >} by the Rizht Bey Bishop Ives, the Rev. Joseph H. Saunders, Pas or of the Episcopal Church at Warrenton, to dilss Laura Baker, daughter of Dr. Simmons J Baker, of the furmer place. _ At Rockingham, Richmond county, on the | 16th inst, F. TF. Leak, Fisy. € tat place, to! Miss Harrietta iJarsh, daughter of Mr. John | Marsh of Northampton, Mass. Wied. At his residence in Warren county, on the 9th inst. in the 25th year of hisage, Mr Richard H. | Bullock, gon of Rivhard Bullock, Esq. ile A A. “Porth Carolina INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION. mm No, 9 to No 34} iy a°80 3 Pluut p Caw |. HIDES, dry lb. 10 green 5; Iron, (Sweeds) | ; . | acconat te the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, piahfished —AP Salem ‘the aan vals'ef Ra Pig mont ine, aad tH Raleigh Eine, bath of ran three times'a week.” Boies iuip is’ perfdtined in the’ day. . time. The E ateentWtektt is” mile tle.. Pilot Mountain through Bethania Bethabara® by Mount i crosses” the Blue Ridge at Ward's Gap, 7 ‘ d’s goes by Popiar Camp Furnace ,'and the Lead Mines of Wythe, and affords sym@ interesting scenes tu those that ddmiré the gublimity of na- ture. ‘The accommodations of diet, lodging, &e are excellent and cheap. ‘The subscriber hesi- tates nut to recommend his teains and _drivers4 as first rate. His coaches are most axcellent— being newly procured from Troy, New York. Fare through the whole route 5 dollars—way passengers 64 cenis aa mile =F’ The utuust care and attention will be aid tu baggage and other things entrusted to Pie care, but the Subscriber will not be liable for accidents. D. WALKER Feb. 1833. —31. *,* The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will insert the abuve six weeks and forward their co.N. C . NOTICE, a Ll hereby given thai the firu: uf Dickson & Chambers is dissulved by mutual consent all persons against whuin they have claims arising beiure the Istot May, are cauuuoned to come for- ward and settle the same eilner by cash or note betore the Ist of August next, else they will find their accounts in the hands vf Woodsun | ourve tur collection Salisbury, May 18th, 1533.—43. EMLARGED SHOE STORE. i. Dicksow [VES notice uiat he has purchased the en- trreinterest in the above mentioned firm; the stock of which was very good apd extensive; but in addition w that he is receiving from the North a large and splendid assortment cf articles belonging to his business in all its branches. For neatness. cheapness and durability he is cunfi- dent that his assortment is excelled by none in the Southern couutry. ft cousists (amongst other things! of Genilemens 5 BOOTS, tess HOES AND of the best quality and latest fsshons. Alsu u general assortinent of Ladies Shoes and Pumps, of all kinds, such as Seal skin, calf skin, Moroceo and Prunelle of the newest style and b st work Tue Annual Meeting of the North-Carolina Institute of Education will take place on ‘Tues ay the 25th of June, two days prev- ious to the Commencement of the Univer- | itv. After which time, will be delivered | the Annual Address and Lectures on the | subjects appointed at the last meeting, ! | Viz: | Annual Addsess, by JossrH A Hitt, First Lecture, -on Teuethered, therefore, that no man or| Lyceums and by James D. Jonnson, Esq. ben bare say authority wiutever from Christ! We domineer ; y Mi | of Oxford. . rover the eonseleaces, oF persecute PM of any whose religious principles Gree ou: With their own. (Buck. me wprenended.—We learn that Mrs. 3% Sivas, whom we advertis™! last week © tary escaped from Barke jail,a few days ' apprehended on Wednesday last, on ary *. td hag been taken back tv juil. She tcuupanving her uncle, a resident in An- “waty,who had been fur a short tine en ‘peddling wares in Burke. She was beg man’s apparel and had cut her an We learn that her father and uo- Se beth been cemiited to jail, as accessa- “te escape. V. C Spectator. y Ruimenls by the President—it is atated bar, fore: paper, that Gen. Romulus Vf Ca, % Se city, bas beon appointed ry ret Under the treaty of Indemnity ie tn the place of Mr , Williams, ve Ooies that Daniel Brent, Chiet Clerk ‘tent of Consul General of F rance. ae Mer 1) 1 \ “te Philadelphia in the morz.ing, are ‘ proceed down the Ch Priorming dy pateh is employed —Star. = re , ie companies of U. State T ort Ume sines, ordered from Chariles- guts ‘hrough the Cherokee coun- ‘var limits, have been stationed, we @ % Meee verder of North Carolina and rg the . iaa® and the governur of North. hens.” a. Prevent intrtsion upon the : i ‘emitory within the bounds, but out of wnsdictional limnits of those States. we atiihag of the Wil Rua, in the South-eastern part of this partment of State, has received the e late arrangements by the Mary- ‘fz'nia Steam boat Company’ rravel- nike to | *ersourg and Richmond without | a journey of four hundred miles | G at Space of only thirty-four hours. On Im, >" fom thise cities up the Bay the that __this was done we learn at the re- Second Lecture, on a system of Elementary Schools, for North-Carolina, by the Hon Freprick Nasn, of Hillspor- ough. Third Lecture,on the Custom of | exciting emulation in Literary Institutions | by reward or Punishment, by WALKER. | ANDERSON, Esq. of Hillsborough. Jt is hoped and presumed, that the friends of Education generally. will attend and un- | ite in supportinga cause of such vital im- portance to the State. By order of the Executive Committee. WALTER A. NORWOOD. Recording Secretary. May 22. 29 Editors, friendly to the cause of Education® | throughout the State, are requested to 1n- -_sert the above as often as convenient before | the meeting. NEW & CHEAP GOoopDs. Sener ait Sceattee John Wurphy RATit U i for past favours, réspectiutly announces tu his Knends and the Pubiic, that he is now upepinag, at his Swre, Xu Salisbury, A LARGE & EXTENSIVE VARIETY OF SPRING ...VD SUMMER Selected caréfutly and attentively fromthe latest nportations, in New York aod Philadelphis, | fer the Spring of 1833, and bought exclusively tor cash . wae "Those wishing to examine and purchasecheap goods are invited to call and do so. J. M. hopes by strict aitention to business, Ment a continuance uf these past favours, > } manship and materials; alluf which he will sell low for cash, or to punctual customers on a short eredit, five percent. will be discount to purchas- ers whopay on demand Mr. Dickson makes his acknowledgments to the citizens of Salisbury and the neighoouring country for the liberal share ' of custom extended to him, and he hopes by a strict attention to business tu inerit a continuance of their favors. He stil] carries on the business of manufac- turing _ BOOTS, SHIOLS, Sc. which he pledges hiuselt tu doin the best style out of the best materials on the shortest notice He has furnished himself with witha stock of: excellent northern sole leather and calf skins which he intends to work up in his shep. He hopes the Ladies and Gentlen ne and all will come and exa:ine his establist:ment, for he can confidently recoramend it as the most tasty, se- lect and desirable of any ever brought to the Western part of the state. LATEST FASHIONS! ? MILLINERY. “* The apparel oft bespeaks the Lady.” Mrs. 8, D, Pendteten informs the public, that she has received'the present Spring and Summer FASHIONS from Corres pondents in the Northern Cities, and is prepared to execute all orders with despatch. Her house is nearly opposite the Office of the Watchman. Having learned this business, in‘he fashiona ble Town of Lynchburg, and having had much employmen: there, as wellas in other fashions shecan give satisfaction to such as may, ch teemploy her. - She will’ receive regularly from Philavelphia and New York the latest» Fash ions, and wil keep Patterns for sale to those who inay wish to make theirown dresses. She will likewise, keep on handa few ‘<9 "0 43s. Turbans. and Fashién- able Dress Bonnets. ofthis polished a trial of her : *,* All orders {rom the country wil] be dili . gontly.falfilied. Notice. Y virtue of a deed of Trust from All hy rence to me, [ will expuse — to pr for cash, on the premises, the 18th day next, the House and Lot in Salisbury occupied by Albert Torrence asa Stan i The buildings are a large new, fraaiedshogne. or three lumber rooms attached to it—as » Ad | liberally bestowed upon him by the public. Kanes end vy line, Edie of toMy. Mr. Thomas | _N. 8. Coanfry Produce of all kinds, bought | prow, ns an elighte eno tei The faa as ein he Proprie _ of ‘People’s | at the highest-Market price. CHAS: L. TORRY © Trbsickt . “Whenator be pl Abe aL. eapapers ~ & May 1 Lo ee ‘8 under thu name off _« x ae ote ; Salisbury” y | -eeeeee S i the patronage. of both,§ > - @ ‘IC &; ra , -* or sale at this Office, . $ . : ‘ ; 2 . , . % é = \ : é ° 5 * : : $ ; = ‘ * \ y s “ t , m ‘. Se #-., ; ble plares in Virginia—Mrs. P. is persuaded that J. Mrs. P. feets confident that she can suit the taste community j—she, therefure, asks [** - © pare maki ‘dnd thé Roan ‘athe Rail (08, we Roanol which will be by the 1a? and thé Steam Boat Coimpa James Rives and C p Dagvillé, Vie’ Sal lie.gre “informed that serra hesapeake Bay, to carry: pas- sengers fitm the Rsnoke to New York ia as than fiftyshours—tin futuge, persong travelling. ny line caf reach New York‘in.Jegs ‘than four- days from Danville or Miltoh—a.despatch une- pqualled in the Southern country ; a distance. of EtG se. o~t ' - ge 2 * = Mail Lite, ae nd Sunday, “in . cium Os Line, S% °C .or the Piedmom Py dhe Mispésgyile, ‘ ; Ee x See ‘raley a8 a Conitgctionary seat6 Jats) g on the waters nearly 600. iniles,.and only 125 miles of stage disceraing not. in their deport rsons, travelling. [ do.qut wish to boast or, puff 5 bat the statements which [have inade are stubborn facts, which cannot be.controverted. [invite a public te see whethei they are 89 or The Proprietor pledges himself to afford every facility tu all persons that may travel this route. His Goaches are unsurpassed in point of comfort or élegance—his ‘Teams are the finest king, per- fectly’safe and gentle—the Drivers are genteel went, aad accommodating to all The public are assured that he has 80 arrang ed this line that ample time is afforded to all ‘persons:tor sufficient rest,—and the proprietor further pledges himself that no delay shall be‘ex- perienced by persons that may patronise’ his lune. ‘The accominudation Coach, commedivus and comfortable, always in readiness when the EXingine arrives at Belfield,—and the proprieto: Richmond can with safety say,that this line is the most expeditious, as well as the cheapest in the sou- thern country,—and in the course of a few wecks there will be an arrangement made for passen- gérs to go from Richmond and Petersburg to” New Yorkin two days. All persons are inform- ed that travel my line, that arrangements. will be pusitively made to reach Philad i and New Y otk in 45 hours from Petersburg and elphia in 36, ‘The Proprietor has fitted his line anew with’ new Troy Coaches, commodious and comforta- ble—and hopes to be patronised by a generous and liberal public. 5i_F> All baggage and parcels at the risk ot, the owners. *,* Fare fron Petersburg to Danville 10 dal- jars—truom Warrenton $5 ; for all intermediate ] distances charges in propurtion, lick, ment of Thomas Mali JAS. May 11, 1893—1f42 Wi W. JEFFREYS. FASHIONABLE BOOT AND $H9H STORE Fames FPAult EGS leave to inform his friends and the pub that he has yurchased the establish f/°bn main street, below the store of Messrs tuts & Cade, opposite _to ness. the office of the Yadkth & Catawba Journals where he will keep on dyand a@ sreneral assortment’ of «very article usualin this line of busi Having at the same place, a ROOT AND SHOE SHOP, he is prepared to execute ordets. for work with promptness and in the most fashionable style. He employsnone but first rate workmen, who | | are faithful.and attentive, with which and a con- stant sssidutty to business himself, “he hopes to merit a continuance of ‘that patronage so liberally Salisbury. cs bestowed on him, since oe mended gratis. Salisbury, March Jat, 1833.—32—6m. he has been ia business TO JOURNEYMEN SHOBMAKSE Ss. PAucs PAu. M7 ANTS immediately tv¥o or threé Jourvey- » B= men Shoemakers.> Workmen. of.indue- J tnous an dy habits wil} find'constant employ- ment, ‘auf receiye good w : * i ... Salisbury. May 1Oth§.1 $83. —43--1f. . °* ~“ i ~~ : - opine es “ - == suitable for a store or dwelling house, with * 8 |. : ' Ne) i & 13 on 2 3 io , : aap tf BU Pi 4 a! a 2 +4 i ‘ . t’ : the’situation of every Individual who favor Wal tienvith their pt = ; my | want his instruction. + JAMES MULL Pee ee inethod of infarming his friends mera 4 rh 18 ah Ee ads use ia thé tOWa uf, Sali whee be res-' otfully solicits w @hare of public paftonage. i He assures them th every one eerie eetcencn Sorcteeies ble and agreeable & > anmmounces, thet his house to gratify the admirers, good get. ae le also confide P30 cond u n oy’ .and CL Ce! _* Monday, ey ie © y ab oi OR ev febitewis, 4 Care aby op, which is a few doors above Mr. Slaughter’s Hotel, and is now prepared; as usual, to accommodate all who may favor wim with their WOrk. He has just recei- ved from New-York and Philadelphia, the Latesi Fashions, Imported from Londom and Paris, & a good number of first.rate.Workmen in his loymment. He will execute’ work in a "Superior to any in. this . of the country, and will warrant it to fit.well, Alb kinds of Gutting will be done, on ehert notice’ Ail orders for work, from 8 distance, will be punc- tually attended to. He is an Agent 0f Wilson and Saguezs of New ¥¢ and also, of Allen Ward, of Philadelphiayand therefore, will teach any Tailor those syste of cutting, whe ma, He oretefalle returns tte sincese thanks to his customers and, frieads for the liberal patronage which they have bestowed upon him, and hopes that by an assiduous and'strict at tention to his business, to merit its coutinuance’ Vov. 24th,—1832-—18-—6mo: has em sty + -gnennnpeeypnn nn ll ees ee he Subscriber respectful T leave to infurm his OL cus wee TOMERS and the Public groerally, Binat he continues to keep tha LARGE AND Us BUILD- ING, NO CORNER 0 THE. COURTEROURE AND DIRECTLY IN THE - THE OF THE VILLAGE, Where he will, at ail times, be happy'to receive company. -_ His TABLE and BAR. are as, as the Market affords. Hi ROOMS and BEDDING, inferior to none. His STABLES, la and convenient; well supplied with, Provender, and every attention paid to horses: Newspapers frou different parts of the United States, are ta- ken at this Estasr: sHyent, for the use: of the Public; and no exertions will be “spared by the >+ynriaturt» render his guests comfortable. adesborough, N: C. - Oct. 1832. ° T«aWADDILL, Jr. §C > Persons travelling through this place, in either of the Stages, will find at this House, prompt attention, comfortable accommodations, and moderate charges. ” J. RV. jt. 14—tf &} NOTICE. +3 LL those indebted to the estate of Rev'd. & R.L. Caldwell, are requested to come forward and ‘wake payment by the Ist of August. And all having claims will please present them for payment as the law directs. “AML. C. CALDWELL, Adm’r. of R. L. Cald:rell’s Estate. » Statesville, May.25, 1833 —3w44 CHAIR & BEDSTEAD MAKING. T HE Subscriber respectfully informs the in- he still carries on the habitants of Salisbury a@thits vicinity, that Chair and Bedstead Making, In all its varions branches he will keep constantly on hand a variety of Elegant Chairs, neatly gil- ted or ornamented with paint as may suit—He will also, keegwa hand a variety of elegantly finished " Brvsetcayvs, ‘in first rate style reeded or turned as may suit, also Cribs, he alsu neatly makég.ead and foot hoards for graves, complete or plain lettered or not SPA 4 by F. K. Armstnone, D. C. May 25—6w44 rs so tee § OG Me” pit State of .Vorth Carolina, one SURRY COUNTY, . [a . "oS Pleas and Quar ter * Sessions, May eek tha, pablie erally, thathe has j Beaaaas Saal. athe pt v CuUnITY, Viz: > pe purchase, will do well t ‘pall and examine h® Stask; for he thinks from the of his prices to induce ‘the Carolina Watchman, printed at oka , ee ee ~~ Term; 1833. ey remy | ea YR rae SE etd | Wome ber. °$ oom Ne me ei eh appearing to the satisfagsjon of the Court, 5 Vllgleetved'n ews | shai gh sn King inet anQpbitant of his eee acta off cut- | States it is therefore ordered, that publication a eR im Carolina Watciman, printed at Ee en Be at =C , for ax weeks, fir the said ot - ye of. the. Wiens Acade- | fendant ome in and peplevy the pro yu! , ja bares he Ttached, or the same will be condemned to satioly 1. ALDWELL, 1 “ “JOHN WRIGHT, Clk. _ yx -Pfiseapel. SS, by FoR, AnusTegse, 0. G ‘ aan 4 s May 1 ~5w 44 ‘i : ~ Be” 3 pase Conessts of every Seund im Stofes ia this variety usually section of @* B Sore, Me ‘ Bonnets, $e rae Se. to ‘purch tobay. The usual kinds of produce aaa ee ment. 7 isbury, May, 188$.—41—Smisf. State of orth Carotina, | ‘,SURRY COUNTY. Jourt of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, Maz Term, 1833. 3 Original Attzehorent, LeWed on Land. John C. Lightle v8. Moses.P. Nicholson, William L. Hague. sIta ing tosthe satisfaction of the Ce¢ that filian “L Hague, one of the dafeatenee’ is an inhabitant of another State ; it is therefure ordered, that publication be made in ube Carolina Watchman, printed at Salisbury, N.€., for six weeks, for the.defendant to come in ani replevy the property: levied on ; otherwise it will be con- demned ‘to satisfy the Plaintiff's demand, and the same will be'sold by exétution. JOHN WRIGHT, Clk. by F. K. Armsrrone, pv. c. May 25-—6w44 State of Worth Carciina, {STRRY COUNTY. Court of Pleas end © -ter Sessions May * Term, 1888. Hezekiah Davis, to the } suriginal Attachment. use of Tyre Glen, | Thomas Hwapton and oe vs. Amelia Davis, sum- William B, Davis. © moned as Guarnishees. pearing to th. + .afaction of the Court,” that defendant William B. Pavis, ts-en in- habitant of another State, 20 that the onieny process of the law cannot be served on tim s it ts: ) made ia therefore ordered,, that advertisement >.” +e! N. C,, forsix weekg,that the ssid Willian Be Davidljpme in and réeplevy the property-Jevied on, oF thesame will he eondemned for the satis- faction of the plaintiffs debt, and execation is- suéd-eecorflihgly. eT ia WRIGHT, Clk. by F. K. Anmstaona, D. ¢: May 25—6w44 LOST FROM my Bar Room, in the towr of Salie- bury, a new Silk Camlet Cloak, with a siande ing cullar, lined with black velvet; was fas- tened with-a braid cord and bafrel buttons. The cluak was lined with ted freize. I suppose some one took itoat by mistake, and | will ‘gank any one tu return it or give me inf srmation concerning it. , Wa. H. SLAUGHTER. May 25—tf44 UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA. HE public Anniversary Examioation of the T Stadents of the University of N. 2 will be held at Chapel Hal, om M » the 17uh day of June next, and continued from dey today antil Thursday the 27th; which last mentioned day is appuinted for the anmual cont mencement of the College The ee oe trustees form the Committee of / isitation fur the year 1833: i His Exe’ ‘David L. Swain, ex. off. Pres't Rev. Br. Joseph Caldwell. Dr. John B. Baker. Daniel M. Barringer; Esquire. Thomas D. Bennehan, Esquire. } as may suit, he still carries on the painting of} Gen Willian A. Blount. 7 Wagons, Carryalls, &c. as usual and painting of Hon. John Branch. "| alldeseription such ag bouses &¢. Be 8 and Phomis. Burgess, Eagpire. Chairs neatly repaired,. guch asc hing var- Daniel W. Coarts, Esquire, ; I nishing &c. 6n late te terns. Timing of all] . Joseph A. Hill, 43 : description elegantly \done with peatiess = Rev. Dr. Pie ,Pheeters, f ‘despatch. , “4, > Bey ' Hea.“dohn Owen.” ; i a WILLIAM RB. ee Gen. G. Polk. "fi . ig Salisbury, May d8th, 1833.-4S—Seow. Hon: Henry Seawell- “State of North Carolina, Dr en S. Sash, tt | ¥ ig ' rc . D Dp. Ss t 4 6. } ‘SURRY COUNTY. — , Hoa. Lewis Williams. Court » Pleps aad Quarter Séssions, Mal}: . Rev. John Witherspoon. Soe j i —& Term, 183% "All éthes Trasjees, who. may. gttend aril be ; “useq Remer, are oe ‘coneidéred meaiibers of shis com , and thelr aN, ee a eeee attendance is hereby sulicited ander an Ordi- ‘Er Moses P. Nicholson, evied on Land’ nanice cf the Board. 3 i William L. Hagite. <SR%, * CHAS. MANLY, : “4 It appearing to the nie eee Sec'y to Board Trustees. that William aL. Hague, one efe. te, — a ia oh alee tal ates Statesit is therefore} At a meetirig of the Board of Trustees, aa the a ered, that publication oe made in the Carvli- | 94 day of January last, the fullowing resolauony 3 chman, printed at Salisbury, N. C., for| was adopted : ae | six geoks, for the said seteietea! to come in = pa bet a oes be appoin tbe A lévy the levied:.on ; otherwise It | inqmire into expediency aren ) wil Te condetned ss aathafy a. eee de- ae ca ae 2 ‘Some ao a aad the same will be so execution. | ernment, inte t sands JOHN WRIGHT, Clik. at the next Aanual one at least trom each unal Distnct, w be selected by the President of the Busrd at bis ? nM OT HG: The President has sabsequent! appointed the following pet to rs eameessy viz. James Irédell, Joha B. Baker, Summons J. Baker, William A. Biount, John H. Brgss, Jobn Owes, Wiig . er. Lasis D. Giles, Wm. J, ‘Ai ! is Williame and James C. | ~ ” fortunate individual have been sumer- _ @ tenacity ever more than Be » he nev- - MISCELLANEOUS, = KiNG LEOPOLD. | : Wecopy the folowing excellent and pungent article from the New York Commercial Advertiser. of the 11th in- &Btant.— ” ‘The vicistudes in the life of this ous and har. But in all their . fluctua- tions, he haehever sthce the first important epoch of his life, fallen be that ‘fevel from which he ascended. has been his rare success that every change in the aspect of his affairs has ultimately been directed to the advancement of his inter With @r surrenders an advantage oa which he has fastened. without stmultaneously ac- quiring anoth:t of superitr valne. No airy visions can tempt iit to relinquish his, a Datch .borgome ee ge from ‘the phrengins of bet blood) ‘On a recent océasiun of hg provi- dent caution was exhibited Ip the course, @ brief debate rf thes Houss.of Commons. Mr Hellan the @ist Peb. moved” for an 4 : scampetelh Mader ; in ab diadem. to the espe refused the : In the maintime it had: happened that the Prince passed over to France—and hi bad been inflicted in the palace “ofthe Thuilleries. Appealing to the only dealer in postrums that could effect.a cure, he was plainly told. -that if he went-to’.Greeee he must go alone. ak Then. mdadd, spectral illusions—turban- ed $s <sins--savage subjects—factious 30- bles — and a Capo d'Istrian termipation ‘of heart being still a little tinder-box-1cal—hevee found (whether a free magon or not) a die | ¢ spot under his naked feft breast ws ane his career, danced before nm. true German. caution. 2t the same thet 50,-' he refused the crown he h . , ee ie ti fie 00 per annum, stil eom. . Set _Bnt,thegheel ptitime aa epousnse its gexolntion:takes place roflage: Low ot jealously o€-: 208 tpuh. the theoler rit in elevating Leopold —he'g: account of the sums paid back into the Exchequer, out ofthe annuity granted to! Prince Leopold. which had been feported kinggorn —and 4 princess « YANKEE wy. YANKEE ae to have been relinquished on his aggess:cn to th throne of Belzium [t-turffed out, | however. that nothing chad beén returned - for the Prince h-d prudently accompanied | the relinquishment with saving clauses to cover the payment of all his ontstanding , dot ts. the maintenance of the establishment at Claremont, pensions to servants. and subscriptions to Charities, The steps by which, almost without ef. | { fort. he has climed the ladder of fortune | | may not be wholly uninteresting. Leopold; Prince cf Saxe-Cobourg Saal- field, the gpesent King of Belgium, was born on the 16th of December, 1790. He was the youngest sor of a petty German Duke, whose possessions were a little broader, but not more productive. than Wadworth’s farm onthe Genesee river. He had; however. the advantage of a title of courtesy ie about as mueh as that of ESQUIRE in its modern application.’ a prir of monstices—. stright, athletic per- 60" -- ond ust as great pretentions to demi- se~ quiver Rovalty. as his sister, the Tess ot Kent, whois the mother of the present 'leiress Apparent. With this stock yn trsde ond amilitary education, he came over to England, as the classics express it tn emery nick of tine The moment of his |onding xt Dover was the very pivot. in the machinery of Time that decided his auspicious destiny. Fate, cruel and unr; - tenting as she nsne''v is to the purseless. bid relaxed her sternsess in favor of the Pree. : wa Inet precerding tht :enod, the Princess Cherlotte of Englund wi her zemth. She wes heiress apparent to the throne of three kingdoms. «nd her hand was an ob- ject that the mostelevate royal bachel- ors might covet. A gem so allugng, both by its brllianey and magnitude, was not like!y to escape the scrntinizing observan: c of al:tehman, Accordingly the Prince of Or- ange became a wooer—the preliminarivs were nevrly conclnded— the nation antici- peted allegiance to another member of the HWrstricus House of Nassau—and even the Princes herself was understood to have yielded a half reluctantossent. Then arose the evil star of Frederick William. Leo pold having ready access to the royal cir- cle,soon laid seige to the heart’ of the Princes at the very period of its nearest declination. She was of a proud, indepen- dent spirit, and like - other young ladies, Was resolved to have her own way. Leo pold pleased her fancy. and they were mar- nied. Thue was the poor Prince of Orange, {to use another classic expression.) cut out of a wife, as he bas heen subsequently, by the ssme individual, cut out of a King- dom! ‘The world was kind enough to assert thatthe union of Leopold and Charlotte wes > dore match; and the parties, we he- eve. were never known to contradict the remcr But their reported happiness was of Fert curation. In less than a year tt? “In the god old times * ‘when. the Ply- mouth Céfony” . was- truly the “land of steady: habita” there” occasionly,. .apring tip 2 volatile. fom loving character; Sehose. hab- its and disposition forned’a striking con- tra-t with the upright & concienciojis bearing of the cold and formal Puntans. —An anre- dote of two farmers of this class * livin near each other, will afford an apt illustra- tion of the text:—One was’ possessed of some dozen fine sheep, who having a de- cided antipathy to confinement, -would sometime tresspass on the enclusnres of their neighbor. He having eanght him in one of those overt acts determined to in- flict summary vengeance on them and their owner. With this intention he proceeded to catch them, and’ running his knife through one of their hind legs. between the tendon and the bone immediately above the knee joint, put the other feg through the hole Inthis condition the whole flock de- camped; leaving one qnarter less tracks than when they came. The feeder of the sheep kept his on counsel ; and soon after is ueighbor’s hogs having broken or dng mto his enclosare. he took advantage of this opportunity for retaliation, by cutting their mouths from ear to ear, sIn this way the four footed grunters, rather chop-fallen as mav be Stp- posed made their way to their own quarters. The owner of the swine made his 9 ppear- ance in great rage. declaring that his hogs wererumed. and that he would have re- cress. His neighbor made answer that he | was'not the eause—“tor,” said he. “the are hog’s months. but seein? my sheep run. lhughin ?°— NM. Yorker. # Henry L. Pinckney, Esq. hasbeen an- pounced,in the Charleston tri-t in the next Congress. i the villege of Amesbury, (Mass.) con- taining 2 population of more ‘than two thousand souls. and which has two public taverns «nd fourteon stores. there, is not at this time.a single gallon of ardent spir- ‘ts of any description. The people are all temperate. Naples. —The Kir... .of Naples has nom- inated a committee of Merchants and Vem- bers of the Council of Commerce, to exam- Ine into & report to him oa the project of a treaty of commerce; submitted by the United States. Col. Scott and Gen. Runnels, are can- didates for the office of Governor, in Missis- ippi. nas Still; with-}! ti - tefnseg -to. excite: thi j, hey. Were. > were, 2 ‘wis-sheéit cdimib fof 8 | handy work, on'a green veil which was soon fact is. my friend. 1 did it cut open them f ning on three legs they split their mouths a | Mercury, as a candidate to represent Charleston Dis- tly abuur the shins, tt} - ae . 7 had Le Day >) “+s unc an ts ‘ Proartys w the effiéscy af Sméan’s igllane o fa hahds f.1 @ air #hich wey velon zed 1. tr Sur, ‘ric iS diga ppegrauce, © fi afy she made her digappearsoe- irsalt ai wast bya autden lurch she dost her equilibrum on the threshold of an.oy-’ ster Gellar, and. down she tity the bottgm, with’ Susaa along with her. & this wile provg herself an appr atice in the oyan@ ent of ber maulers; at the fitst close ‘sue Jeft an impression in Miss “D's blagk hag. and*tibbon, that it would a miratle,. to efface again. She dext tried her discovered to be made of any thing in the world than leather, and she was jast proving the tex- ture of a cambrie frill, when she and her equally ia- dustrious antagonist made their exit into the vellar. Round Fifth, they were up and doing as mer- Ty ag ever, and to mend the matt lady of the basement, taking’ such an unwarran- tale use of her apartment in dudgeun, began to perf rm weuders +.th the end of her br, Nancy Davidson, and Felicia ‘Twist s-cuncs of the two combatants this’ Summary interf: » the two rence on the ) the kitchen, and joined the ming, ‘Then tor it—pots, and pans, uniuns and gin- ger bread, caps and tucker, vysters and apple- tarts flew abvut in all direction unfortunate gentlemen, wh galing at the time, were obliged tw pat up with 4 share of all that was gving un. One of them had the point of his nuse very ingegiuusly sliced wai with ote lid of a mustard po:, this nuwever was rather an improvement to what was left behind as it had been long remarsa'le fori s su- perfluiies, ‘wo otners in atlkmpting to take fuse tk wie Clyset upset a vessel ot hougehvid walters, aud were all but carricd away in the flood. A fourth sought for Safety under the bed, but tuund it missing, tor oesides the locating of his arms, to the elbows, ina place not worth the ‘uentiuving, a pet cat wie had taken on herself the Superiutendence f that lish vent, wrote i very Jegible cnaracters on tus face the nature of his TeCeption; in short, the un- ly one, who escaped with any thing line impunity, was a uaty orttie gentleman who had the Suvi turivne ty be packed up in a very small Cuuapass, for taxing advantage of the contusion, he cunningly sipped into an empty churn, and lay snugly at the bottom till the bustle was over. Sill tne ladies were at it, ding, dung, meas uring their operation with a chorus uf eloquence that would ‘have fairly drowned tie vocalities of a Kennel of Harriers. Nancy Davids» and Felivia Twist suon proved their courage and tn lustry ty be ne plus uldra, for in less than two minutes, from the Cu.umencement, their heads were as free fiom the encumbrance of cap, or bynnet, a8 if they were a pair of sapernatara] barber’s wig blocks. She of she cellar carried her | siare of the glories of the day around her, which were chicfly manifested about the eyes and | Quse—Miss Flaherty was all but e.fluncated, ) anu even the little lady of the fla’ foot, besides Suine very interesting arrangemepis, in the fash- ‘tun of ger wardrobe, was fatrly converted into a very respectable editon uf “Black eyed Sue.” By this time haifa score of watchmen were attracted tu the baitle ground, when, after inect ing with a very uaqual:fied reception, particular- & ancles tru:n the puunps of the lair, but de-cap-ita.e:l groupe they succeeded in ee corting thein to a certain house of umusement up town where they were taken especial care of morning. : uappened tu be re- An Irish orator recently concluded a magniloquent speech on the advantages of | reform. with the following beautiful specie | men of the broken metaphor—“In short, . her + nains were consigned to their lost | Fenoss = The notion strickon With beart- felt sorrow for the calamity, sought alley.a- tior oy showering hountics’vonsa Prince who ‘ad veen, perhaps. mare sthan recom- persed by “the feli@t tons “oF her loves Aceetdingly £59,000 per annum were he- stove! upon but donng his forlornment | Wee Lowes er. rolled: on—the ‘Qorveons In: wat Claremoat had.-in a measure, CU f attrretethe itttition of new e- vent ‘marred the bold retief that her imyge had held in the hearts of the peo- Bee @cthey began to calculaté quite igtrit-- vstedly. the ben: fits that might flow. to the Prince fied seme more profitable Continentil arrangement. . is 'W.8 found,moreover: that the £750,000 ha not been putin circulation at home, but had teen principally transmitted abroad —either to support poor relations, or for provident accumulatic a. Indees so far did slander extend its hispc ts, thag it was published inthe London paers ut the time. that’on a previous cay a tale alarm of fire had called out the engines—ow ing ton smoke that was discerned to rise from the kitchen chimney of Prince Leopold’s Bouse yn Pies ailly ; but) which was found | to have isen eceasioned by the very un-. sual s1/ rery ext aorditary circumstance, | that his tiizghness had invited a social tyato partake ct an entertainment that eve- ! aing = Ic ths Lt@ OF aftuirs, John Boll gecms to have Sie thot sa sort of aflec- | tionate solicirud® for the welfare of Prince | f opoll, that.@ crusty cormudgeon, with | five or six bloway daughters, out of their teens d ors for heir happy disposal in w.-d- lock. Fu toniitely, a- throne wus about to be rected for the comfort of the Greeks. Ail eyes we 8 its. future on -{ turned in specnlatomgapon upant. The lot fe upon ince Leopold, who, alter a few maatt« Maw fully sold i ' shoulders, i when She wasn { cgcumacri reform,” said. the learned Pay © gentlemen. “ig | the flood whith will blaze through every part of the Kingdom.” : The Receipts onthe Sou Road, ‘duritig the ‘week #i inst. had per day. After the 21st Decémber next, all teries ceage in the States of New “York Pennsylvania, ant fa Jattery tickets can be n tose States... © > a ven — 2s iy ie s the law to’ abolish ims prigpameht for debt. “chas passed the*House of Répresegtatives of New York, by a vote of 92 tu 13, ala seiit to the senate. - * From the’. Y. ‘raveller and Times. LABELLE ASSEMBLE. . .- or a knock up among tne Ladies. On Thursday morning, Susan Delaacy, and Misa Catharine Flaherty, happening to entertain antipodical upinions, toueb= Ing the fashiun of a new cap, agreed to refer the th Carolina Rail ding On'the 9th risen from an.savage of 120 to $146 ™ @ A Bill to repeut in Orange street}: Miss . : P matter to the decision of theis nails and knuchlee, } and accordingly tueking up their sleeves to their prepared fur action. . Ke + [t is reported that a project is on foot in Eng- land to ship to this country several ship luads of “sunall thieves’ vagrants and paupers.” ‘These will besent to Canada, but the ‘real design 18 to transport thein to the United States. We wish Uucle Sam would tell Kang Billy that we are not for exiending freetrade to that ‘extremity, we would’nt give him even free ne. groes or aullifiers for them are notions.— £. UC. W. A hint to Travellers —Report Courteous. —A plain New England’ man passedlately up tw AL bany, in a steam boat,-and finding no knife on the-butter plate, adegpe of the onelying before him, which he had not ‘used before. A lady observing the circumstance, called out to the servant to ‘rempve-the butter, as a gen- tleman ha ‘put hiskuife intoit. In ashort Hine a plate of sliced beef was passed, when the lady helped herself to it, not with a furk Ud Shocking to ralaje, with her fingers;* when the “down eags”. tan called to’ the Servant takeaway the eet: for’ lady had put hégifingersinw 1t—wV. Y. Jou. *‘more nice than +h. ¢. W.- a Fay ette ville, 4 15, 1833 ERIOR Cour?.—Ou Srtaetbush is stil} 3.9m “Thursday last'she Criwital™ Do 7 taken: pe Sahdgga slave thé pip r.C, MéUilverr¥y-was pat on his'trial laroughy entering the huuse of Mie’ Per- ry; the, Court was ‘occupied several: hours'm’ h trial, when the Jéry returned: with a Verdict“of pully. sao'the Burglary, but guilty ss to . Larcen; Mae Bulicliog Toy. tor, the Suke vit ut 3 body, about four feet perpendicular, and) With suck a epacious set of trotters ‘to boot & , it became a ivatter of some s pala tion agwn* t by stanoers as tg whether it would .be ages jub to Knock her up, if she was @iten, or @owh: \ Py” Miss Cat:y bad cather the in wltitude, bus then she Ww ‘dy Miu the understanding 2whieh palanee: this antage, so that on the Whole, tho’ sunewhat singular iu their indiyiduaf appear ance they appeared to be a very Well “matchea bar. — 4 Hound First, ibere was more sc; hard knocks, each vf the ladies -n doubt as wy which was the hest’ advantage s y Was a little sqnat, square built, duwdg., AO. a8 more }: _ahdeLs, Di. Heary; eq: -couns er...Ehe prieoner was sen w fe 7 ‘oomer,-" , ' ally, beat ot tin { Ta again? rédeed their blood ish 2 bold Pian #titthey welt, Kitty's aon en a ‘J, actonpdned by th ) bey S pitascaye require adthing shu:t of | t { y er’ the good | winstick. | | raised by individual subscriptions—promises to » infiguant at | part of the | 4 } x vyster Woman, jumped over each others heads in- | ton, and the fairs in that city and Salem will | produce, it is estimated. abuut fifteen thousand s. Five or six | division uf the estab- | he Judgment was ar-- has Lon, 2 slsvn, wes putin fae D au ri ‘ t : “Mr Boy. for the Statejaad 2 a8 3 ba s - ’ Henry, for'the prisoner. On the eame day, wes put oo his trial for Forgery | —Journat. Ss; a < gt, Pein en.—I saw there a. eouple.’ plenc me@xern beauties. The South’ prod ame women, and the valley of the . ole ec ‘ones. —T here is , @ i , “a. ng. women of the wes LC. "This tine branches with f 4 Horse Post C rs NM PBR AvVCH. to by pirates. It | ‘doe hehe uck’ ‘their way throug! wd ed revm. Theyisometimes stand on thé outward edge of the crowd andloik des ingly to.a friend at the other end ofathe foom, vs one would look § ah the Spires of Cincinnat: from pinacles of the, Allegtianies, ora traveller look Wer as the | Arabian deserts, A weste.n belle dashes through the crowfas she would through a river, moun- ted om horse back. Nothing impedes her. She P's of society > Or been mpled d -—The “toads are first rate els 51060. miles fer day in-satire day lightspiving the rér ample tine far sleep and reftsebments,—The Caches pare. f Troy & Alb manufacture, and the Teams and Drivets are equal toany in the Southern’ States. The con | tractors are not disposed to.vaunt about their makes mafmers and controls the rulers aa she marches through it—throwing dandies | aside as a ship does the billows. € south- ern fine lady glides like.a sylph—full of fecling, Sipassio: which gives edge to her conversation, ‘and fire to her eyss. tral of the publick. ‘The delay coming Sout be no detent All effurts made to please Which heretofure existed at Salem h is obviated entirely —There wil] ion whatever—This is the only di- Tect line for thoee visiting the Gold mines. This Line leaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning will leave » ‘reenville on Tuesdays and Satar. days and arrive at Salem on Tuesday and Friday FARE. From Salem w Greenville 3 cenis all intermediate distance 64 cen Baggaye, Bundles and Parce| the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERT W. TAT. Proprietors. __Monganton, N.C. April 181, 1833.-37 26w- STATE OF N. CAR OLIVA, _ Davidson County, Oringinal Bill~In Equity, dpril Term, 1833. Elizabeth Payne, azamet Thomas C. Williains, Adm'r. of Alanson Williams, dee’d. and in his own night, John W. Wiliams, Polly G. Williams, Aun D. Wil- hains, Charles Williams and Ann Williams, in- ‘ants; under the age of 21 yeaus, Dedamia Green, “dward Chambers, Adm’r of Polly Chambers, Lemuel Willia.as, Alanson Williams, Augustin Williams, Simon Wiliams, Peygy Kelly & her vusdand, Benjainin Kelly, Poliy Barns ‘and her husband ———~ Barns, Klizabeth Rando! ph and her husband ——— Randolph, Elizabeth Gift and her husband Gift, Caroline Price and husband ——~ Price, Nancy Ellis and her iusband Ellis, Jane Turner and her vusband Kdmond Turner, Polly Baltrup and her husband —— Baltrup, Sopuronia Green and ter husband —— Green, and Eveline Dotson and her husband (name not known) and Wil ham Dotson, Jr. Charles L Payne, Ipxecutor Ww Robert Payne ; Anthyny Sale and fis wife Peggy M. Sale, and against the said Anthony Sale, as acting Trustee of Complainant, and as Adin’r. of Simon Williams, dee’d. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court The condition attached to the gift of Col Perkins mansion in Boston for the use of the Institution of the Blind—that $50,000 should be ' be speedily realized. The sum of twenty thou- ‘sand dollars has been already subscribed in Bos- mofe-—m:king thirty-five thousand dollars, and leaving but fifteen thousand tobe raised. At the Bustun Fair, a gentleman enclosed | three hundred dollars tu one of the ladies, re- | questing her to invest the amount in a perwi- per. oe per mile, for ‘8 per mile. All 8, atthe nsk of Prospretus, TRAVELLER AND Speril of trae Times, N undertaking the puolication of a paper, de voled, as ting isdesiznea w be, to the plea sures, asausements, fashious and divertisemen:s ut life, the subscribers ave been animated by the persuasive eneourazyements and gratuituus prutnises of support of many of the must influen- ual, enligntened and respectable members of the New-York couumuuity. It is to a certain ex tent, a fiel'i uccupied by others, and one which is deemed iimportant to be filled. For while the politicians, theulugians, and tne literatr of our country, have each their separate oracles, whict) (lise that or Delphes) pruciaiin aloud and deti- ic: theit several opinions and interest; the cause «: ‘ashiun, pleasurable entertainmeut and recreation liad but tew publications of a periodical kind, ap- ptopriated sulely to their encouragement and support. 0 paint “life as it is,” without the artificial embelishments of romance; to speak of its propensities of enjayment, the appetite for pleasure, and indulgence, and its tendency t, euter into follies, is todv what many must ap prov :, and noone condemn. For it is certainly Nu Nore Improper to record the acts of men than to prumulgate .hem morally tuo the world. - Ander’ nip oe | Sohne€ion erase accummodations; bat they invite the scrutiny and | -” ¢ 2 Sn z Be PicWwatine HOUN®, ami running between, Wee St and Milledgeville, Ga. connexion With sard ytage line eee EREERE AXED MED. ROL 7 LEXINGTON, NORTH Ca NEAR THE NORTH EAST | VILLAGE. “ Considerable furnish this Esta ' ith such deli coBveniently brought from a lon with the Stage ms grest -advantages ae As the best interests OF: the P,, nd. mu the: managemen, ¢ STARL "y the public needs 00 am rance on this ‘bead. = Travellers 9, temporary sojourners, will, it is gratified in calling at this House. JOHN T “BRONAUGH dong times te Ces in Uy) N. B. Customers will at all Rished with private conveya rection from this place. LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.39 * TRAE BOOK OF NATTY HE Subseriber Proposes Ww issue tron vffice of the Satorday E z ivening Piet K taouth of May next, the first namber of ly publication. ented THE BOOK OF NATURE Edited Ly an ussoceatusn Of screntific gril of Philadelphia FINELY ENGRAVED QUARTO COPPER PLith the various departments of Natural Histon, plate to contain from four to ten distinct hy making from 50 to 100 figures in each nw With a view to div: rafy the Publication as re a8 possible, a selection of one plate from car the tullowing subjects wilWillustrate each , Ht. Geolugy ber: 1. Quad rupeds. | Be. Mineralogy cCompanied with a» 7.Vermes& Zouph 8. Shells. , 9. Botany. 10. Vegetable Anay - Birds. . Amphibia. . Fishes. . Crustacea. . Insects. Fach plate will bea ; END op Th ; 2, but satifactory description of EVery surject ox; gure it way contain so Wrjtten as wo amis good idea of the subject, withgot being ¢ s+ tiresome length, or se technically wry that all may read with pleasure. Every ocx: mentof the preat field of Natural Hisusy + be explored; its beauties and its subliqunes tulded, and the thousand “charme Which ese pencil, and the press, will be laid before ee a divine architect. No cullegtion of en~ a3 ed to thepublic at so cheap a rate. Mor one hundred of these'fine engravings will»: en auogally; to the man of taste, they wi nish subjects which he can admire fron yea’ year,and present with pleasure to his fr the artist, and the student in Natural Hs may confidently refer w them on all orcas > doubt, while the juvenile portion of socie'y become acquainted with the varied inhavitas the air, ocean, and the @arth. ¢ Geugraptis © that Charles Williams, and Ann Williams, De- damia Green, Edmund Chambers, Lemuel Wi)- alos, Alanson Williama, Augustin Williains, Sunon Wiliams, Benjamin Kelly and his wife leggy, Polly Barna and her husband Barns, Elizabeth Randulph and her tusband —— Randolph, Caroline Price and her tius- band ———— Price, Nancy Ellis and her hus band Ellis, Jane Turner and her husband —— Turner, Polly Baltrupand her husband Pleasure, says the nuble Frenchman, is the chief busines of life,’ and however seemingly in- correct the maxim may bein the estimation vt svme, yetit is literally true, for the devotee cer- tally takes pleasure in the exercise of his re- livion ; the merchant and mechanic, in their several branches of employment; and the man uf letters in his books; while the Sportsman who chases the hare or attends the ring or the race, is only pursuing pleasure in congentality with learned oniy from maps or from travel. 7 Book of Nature,’ witout taking us further’ the book shelf or the closet, will unfold tre congregated curiosities of the wholeearth. 7 to hope forextensive putronage tor a work.m necessarily involves great expenditure whieh will combine great interest, accut # beauty. ——. Baltrup, Surbronia. Green and tier hus ban | Green, Eveline Dotsun, now bveline and her husband, and William Dodson, his nainral or cultivated tase, In presenting this new candidate for favor and patronage to the public, itis the intention of the publishers to render it as interesting as popsible, and t. please all if they can, without wo. iding the feelings ur disturbing the prejudices of any. The language will be always chaste, su that the mostdelicate inay approve. The paper wil! treat the bastion, ‘Taste and scenes in Rea! Life, gathered . from the every-day exhibitions ufthe world. Theatres, 41 ustuins, and other fashivpable places of resort, will receive appro- priate notices while the Sporis of ine ‘Lurt, the Ring, and the Pit,of the Fisher and Fowler, will engrogs no inconsiderable portion of attention. The proceedings of the Courts—civil and cri- minal—will, as far as possible, be given, when matters of intererest vecur; and mure especially those of the Police, where Life, in all its furms and colouring, is su faithfully pourtrayed. Ir is also tne intention of the: Editors, to devote a considerable portion of each paper to ‘the. com pi- lation and disemination of the news of the day, in-asuwmatial forim—which will serve as a } Btief and: faithful recurd of all ftportant passing eveuts—cutidensing @ large mass into # compara- arg yamalieotaips. ith sso intentions, therefure, ordered by the Court, that publication be made fur three months tn Watchman, published at Salisbury, N.C. the said Charles Williams, and Anoa Williaios, Dedatmia Green, Edisund Chambers, Le:nuel Williauis, Alansun Williams, Augustin Wil- liauis, Simon Willia.ns, Benjamin Kelly and his wift Peggy, Polly Barns and her husband Barns, Elizabeth Randolph and -her husband Randolph, Cargline Price and her husband —— Price, Nancy Ellis and tier husba Ellis, Jane Turner and her husband ——— Turner, Polly Balirup and ser husband Baltrup, Sophronia Green and her husband Green, Eveline Dotson, now Eveline and her husband, and Wiliam Dotson, Jr., to ap- pear at the next term of this Court, to be held in the Town of Lexington, on the first Mouday ai ter the fourth Monday in September next, and then and there plead,answer or demur to the Bill of Complainant, or a decree pro confecso will be made against them. _ CHA RLES MOCK, C. ALE. April 13—12w38 THRASHING! eee in the town of Greensborough, Guilford county on Tuesday and Wednesday the 21st, 22d, of this inst. and at the Court house :n Ruc kingham cuunty, on the 238th, 29th inst. and the Court-House in Stokes county, on the second Monday and ‘luesday in June next. Where persons Wishing to see the Machine will picase to call on me. <a WM. NORTON. 2 May 10th, 188848 S3w. nero or threé Journeymen in ‘the Cabinet- making business to whum permanent exo- -ploymient and liberal w wil) b¢ given. 3 Bors & SZEE. Salmbory, Mareb 15th. 1833—54—1s. | ELEMENTARY SCHOOL fully and fairly pro claimed, aia with the most perfect goud feelings <éwatds out eu-laburers in the same vocation. Wéipres»nt ourselves before an enlightened cum- ; U.umity as candidates fur their patronage aud smiles. CHARLES J.B. FISHER. New-York, 1833 Fr Postinasters, and other Gentlemen who will act as Agents for our paper, iving us lice, can aye furwarded tw them sactittion apers and extra cppies. Be elle crap can be furnished with a eruieu Nu. by forwarding their uames free of ocune 6: ‘ECF Subscripuons will be received at this at Jength, however, Sakey made up her and placed “such a proof of her resuluiiua on the ‘ pearing Red be Ty ue Of 3 gas efiry, ALcrogy-Geagaa spo st swe Jr., are not inhabitants cf this State: It is | | work, Whose united researches, it is.” the Carolina | for} ble. i) | WILL exhibit my patent Trashing Ma- | Natural History. in order to make it 28 ¢: as pussiole, several sciéntifie ” gentlenr : been cngaged at a great expense to cocci. will render this periodical extremely 4 One great source of the patronage ante: by the proprietor is from schools and ¢ 4 and as the figures represented will be mr? elegance and currect drawing, it a work for cynsultation by the Painter, Fai Drawing Master, and Student, and #: i | Inewmable advantages in the prosecute practice. In short, it willbe adapted & | pacity and fitted tey the ae of everyceos4 (com:aanity, from the erudite pace < early beginner—for the one a bovk ” and for alia suurce of pleasing study, and instructtun. , This work is not got up with aver: porary popularity, or toa suiscripi! a years, in@bout which period n will ae completed; it will on the contrary, % 9)" as to be valuable, as jong as the plates ter the term,of two years the price 4 ly enhaneed, thus making the adve’ i : side uf those.who pow come forward + ap exteusive and novel enterprize. TERMS. | “The Book of Nature” will appré’ ne first of every month, with § to 10 Dh aa plates in each-numaber, making a" a vings in each volume, whicti wil: co wi! five hundred to one thousand separsie a The price wi)] be five dollars persia) 2 or clube remitung 20 dullars will ve = ' five copies. No subscriber will be ee out payment la advance,or sauisia’ Single numbers 50 cents ty tiome 8" examine the Work previous ty sumscl "> Address, (always free uf postas’ oe Saw C. Arxinsox, 12 Hodson's +" a> *.* No Subscription received fu * period than one year ar one volur. April 6th, 1833. RE Each number will Coulain from grGKt ty ye to her votary yields,” by tbe power of th. mf of the intelligent admirer of the great ws ¢ jg more valuable could be made, and none. wt 4 confidently promise, ean fur many year te oie Increased taste for this study, whieh the ~ 4 have of late years evinced, induces the Pur As the subjects embrace the whole mp 5 é BY AMIE a - rt yxa VWaTCHMAN, Is _ published “ree Dolls per year, in advance ; live in Counties more than miles distant frem Salisbury, and in the account is uver one year slan- ‘I be $4. + will ve a in will be taken for less than one 1 ae will be done at the usual rates. year: Adve 9 will benwithdraen until arreara- . heen iV ree No ee aniess the Blitorahooses. Aa TT tors pie the whole sum in ad- Soh 59 tor one ) regularly, Wil he cuntinu- No so the Histeunan at $2, yor une rates afterwards. rer the sale Tas on . | ae eg ty the Editurinust bs Post paid or {bas the attended to. — . : addressing the Editor on the business SO S wiladdress hin as Fiditor of the of he atehmaa—T hose that write on oth- 1 dizers to Hf. CG Jones. eS y 7 Ale per wiih he ef 95 Nthe svecriptions taken before the yx B. Ali t. ’ 1 : Ba yacenent of US paper, it will be remem- Se gene due va the publication of the first bere. . put oe pasHi gooT AND SHOZ STORE Gar Fie games Pull Be Jeave to inform big friends and the pub- tnat he has purcaased the establish. vaeat ol Thetuas Muil Jr. on main street, below she odre of the Yadkin & Catawba Journal, né ( . em be will keep on hand a greueral assortinent woere bi a ete aticle usaalin this ° . ie : Hiring at the same place, a pooTAND SHOE SXIOP, be is prepared tu execute orders, for work with goings and in the must fashionable style. t enplayanone but first rate wopkinen, geaiifal and atteatuve, with which and @ con- pet usiduity to businesg hinrelf, he hopes to gent a cogtianance uf th¥t patronace so liberally Saisoury. . 3cP Rips mended gratis. Saimoury, March Ist, 1855.—32—6m. Porth Carolina PNSTITUTE OF EDUCATION. —_—_— —— Taz Annual Meeting of the North-Carolina Institute of Education wall take Tues ay the 25th of June, two days prev- ws to the Commencement of the Univer- iv. Afler which time. will be delivered the Annus! Address and Lectures on the subjects appointed at the last meeting, nz: 0 Wilmingtoa, First’ Lecture, of Oxford. Second Lecture, en a system | of Elementary Scliools, for North-Curolina, | by the Hon Freprick Nasu, of Hillsvor-. | ough. ‘Third Lecture, on the Custom of | exciting emulation in Literary Institutions by reward or Punishment, by Wacker. Ayprrsov, Esq. of Hillsborough. It 1s hoped and presumed,that the friends of Education generally. will attend and un- tein supporting a cause of such vital im- Prance to the State. By order of the Executive Committee. WALTER A. NORWOOD. Recording Seerctary. Vay 29. 29 Mitors, friendly to the cause of Education throughout the State, are requested to in- Sert the above as often as convenient before he meeting. Entertainment. he Subscriber respectfully — bers leave to inform his OLD CUS. TOMERS and the Public generally, at he eontinnes to keep that LARGE AND SPAOIOUS BUILD. ING NORTHEAST CORNER OF AN) COURT-HOUSE SQUARE, ‘) DIRECTLY IN. THE ENTRE OF ie VILLAGE, where he will, at all : SMpy to receive compagy. - TABLE and BAR He as good as the whet affords. His ROOMS and BEDDING, - none. His STABLES, lange and rement; wel] supplied with Provender, and “Y Mention paid to herses. Newspapers the dit } t oO ores Cc Sp pe rs Tent parts of the United States, are ta- Fe Ws EstapisuMent, fir the use of the >. ind no exertions will be spared by the tty render his guests comfortable. ewouzh, N.C. Ort. 183.2, § T. WAQDILL, Jr. *P Persons travelling through thy place, ‘Taf the Stages, will Gnd at this House. PI sens: . : : ™ Utertion, comtortalfe accommodations, J. W. jr. outetate charges, ps 1—tf " G & SUMMER ‘“ASHIONS, i area NOiz.a¢ EM, BEARD, “lully announces to the Public that he > eeeived uf Messrs Wilson & Sao uez, ot York, tac 2 wing and Swumer Fas , or 1833 Mes be he 20 doubt, will Bitar his customers sida h hions aves to have his work dune ina neat CCTine style. It is beyo- d all doubt, that NG is superior to any in the neigh- ‘dp y Hiss shop is oa Main Street, next door tra te also refurns his sincere thanks to his be, wd irieads, fur their tiberal patronage, & ten ye contivance of punctuality @d a to his shop, to merit it further. esos 4) t. Beard has Just received a newly ‘ ~~ Much itoproved system of cut- 'S Very superior. it Sree MmMer Seesion of the Female Acade- » Will commence on the wa €xt—Terms as_ formerly. ag) 2! Staresyi)} Meaday in fi M. A. CALDWELL, Shay 4 Principal. Uns, and | -~$+-—- +» \ line of busi- |. whio | - : B | wowed on him, since he hus been in bussoess in place on) Annual Addsess, by Joscen A Mice, | t OD | court, whether we Aqeentta and by Jaorrs Do Jouxsov, Esq. | labou IME WATCHMAN. SATU cP We are authorised to state that Gen. Thomas (> Po'h,isa Candidate to represent the County —° Rowan, in the Senate of the next General Assernbly. RDA Vevcecccces cooee I UNE 22, 183 Fiop We are requested to announce Joxn Bearp Jr. Eaq., as a candidate for the Senate, in the {= ly of Rowan. BOP We are authorized to announce Jonny Cremenr, Esq. as a candidate for the Commons in Rowan county. Hamitton C. Jones, is a Candi- te for the Commons, for Rowan Coun- ty. * In our last paper we stated the timeof the race between De Witt Cliaton and Robia Hog, tesa ot Messrs. Huie & Cade, opposite to | ne STE (two mie heats) at 2 minutes and 44 seconds. We cupied the statement accurately from the | Traveller & Times; and did not advert to the inaccuracy of the account until our attention was ealled to the suiject by a friend acquainted with these matters, who assured us that no horse ever | did make such arace, nor any thing near it.— The probability is that it was meant fur 3m. Ad sec. . SUPREME COURT. The Summer Session of this court commenced In the City of Raleigh, on Monday 10th inst., and will prohably continue fur two months. Naxt to the oppusttion which has been shuwn to our University by the Leyrslature of our own | State, the virulent and repeated efforts made to overthnw tnis valuable Court, afford to thdse that are anxious for the honor and prosperity — of | North Carolina the mosi melancholy reflections. i Trargnes fearfully a want of intelligence and liberality of soul, without which a republican ‘form of government cannot endure, That these ‘efforts have not yet succeeded is proof that thema- jority of the people have not yet been led astray hy time-serving crouching Demagogues; but the jarge mtnorities that have generally voted for js overthrow give us fearful bodings of the jfature. We have but httle tu show of the things that mohe up the greatness uf a State: But this consider the iminensity of tts rs, or the learning or purity o its members is indeed a bright ornament in our Heraldry. The Jadiciary of our State has been its pride; thecesiee upon the arms of our State shows that to secure toall the People evenhanded jus- tice, Was an vhject the next to Liberty itself. ‘Ihe wisdom and virtue of our furetathers have thus far ever been sustained by their decendants; but they have been trequently in the greatest danger; and ny» one can guess to what melancholy fate it may come through the madness of Fac- TION or the servility of DEMAGoGtrs. Should this retaaining monument of a liberal sou), be broken down, and to impair its superiority is to break itdown effectually, we would propose a corresponding change in the escutcheon. ‘The seaies should be taken from the one hand of the j!raale figare representing Justice, and: in dts places Dice-Box, inseribed with the “RIGHTS OF SUT! ORS” should be substituted. The sword stivuld ve removed from the other hand and a FULLY. Buacx Botrre labelled THE “CAN- ! DIDATECS TREAT” should be put in its place. While the right eye of the Gudess should be Stealing a sidélong glance at this last inscg tion from under the bandage with which blindfolded. We hope sume one wiil picture paipééd and hung up the Ha yislatur ( prostrate e Supreme Court. ir - HE BATTLE OF GUILFORD. te following letter originally pubilshed in the Greensborough Patriot is certainly a matter of interest to the public. The conduct of the North Carolina militia on that occasion has beer the theme of reproich and ridicule ever since that battle, and as is admitted in the letter very correctly on the main; it is therefore with pleas- ure that we would try to rescue this one redeem- ing fact from the tide of oblivion. The mgh character of Col. Martin will be sufficient war- ranty for the truth of this statement to all why know him. We'think that the Legislatnre ot our State should give permanancy to this ae- count of, the affair, by some public testimopjal of respect to the memory of the Gallant Forbus. North Carolina has trom adventitious éireum- stances been more misrepresented and slandered fur her conduct in the war of the Revolution than any other State in the union. And she ought todo every thing even at this late day, to vindicate her claim to gallantry and Patriotism, From the Greensboro’ Patriot Snow Creek, Stokes county, May 28, 1833. Dear H. - Observing in the Greensborough Patr‘ot of the 15th of May, inst. some “ Remis- nescenses’ of the battle of Guilford, (which in the main are corrects) [ take this id, how- ever, of mentioning that there is one error which I would like to see corrected. I was in the battle as you have otten heard me say; and one of the few officers now-alive, af-thmse that were there. ‘he statement is..wteng+i that part where it asserts that Col. Sted Henderson was one+of the rallying eff Col.@Jenders.n was not in the battle. the commander of ghe Guilford . Afilitigian lonel, and Cal Sémes Hunter late Ga ingham was my-Mopjor; s@th.w, gloriously fled,.as ie trul of those times; Colonel “Ffunter, then Maiog and myself repaited w the point Wwhéfe Sene Greene was, and asked for orders;..and@p bim the fig2 }j militia) bad vani wi exception of «one imperfect captain’s.egmpamy ; and thereupon he ordered us to the courthvuse as | ee eS insthe @, tistory of that battle, stategtent that all the Guilford inilitia without obeying the general order to fire three ‘times, and retreat behind the second line The company of captain Frrbus above. alluded 40, did ‘oad and fire three times and retreat as ordered; but in this part of the trangaction, there was one of” these dreadful’ ineidents that sometimes take place in wars. Pudor For bus and his men kept their places asl be- fore said, but before they had gotten through the rounds, the British were close apon them, and by this time were within gunshvt of the se- cond line of the American army, who on receiv- ing some bailets began to fire, regardless of Forbus‘s handfal of men, who suffered more from our own fire thar that of the enemy. Capt Forbus himself, t fellow! was shot in the thigh, in his ret by one of ‘our own men, and died shortly¥after from the wound. He was asbrave aman as I ever saw. There is one incident connected With this man, which f should like was incorporated in the account of the Guilford battle—it is this:—While our firet lin idisia—wassyet at - iggi- be Forbus. Immediately opposite to us in the Bri- tish line was a very fine dressed british officer who rude in front of hie men, brandishing his sword very much and seemed very much de- ligitted with the busimess of leading on the at- tack. I said tg@Forbus, “Captain, do you see that fellow? “Ido” said he, “Well, says I if you had a gun could you take him down?” “f think I could,” said he,—at the same tiine he took a rifle from one of his men, and sat dowa in the corner of the fence—but as no orders had been given to fire, I told him to wait until such an order. At this moment I was sent for by Gen.Greex>; but | afterwards learned that Forbus fired as suon as the first cannon was discharged from the British; * the officer that was parading so briskly , féf@it the crack of the rifle. d found out zfterwards, that this | officer was Maj. Stuart, 80 much lamented by the | whole British army. He was buried near the spot where he fell. While on the gubject of the Guilford battle, I will mention one other circumstance> ~While Col Hunter and f were talking to Gen. Greene, a cannon ball from the British line came with considerable force near where we were, but striking against several trees in its ree, it rebounded and finally stopped by us. soldier picked it up and showed it to-ghe General. “flaad it back to our engineer,’ let them have it bac quietly,” replied General Greene, which was immediately done. As Tam not acquainted with Mr. Swaim I hope you will take iton yourself to correct the small mistake above mentioned; and if you chouse . ted. Yours, with paternal affection. JAMES ee Senr. Domestic Pews. From the Raleigh Register ON OURSTATE CONSTITUTION. NO. IV. “All political power is vested in and derived from the people only."—Bill of Righis To rHE Epirors: ; The list or table, which I furnish- ed you in my last essay, is what I consider a ne- cessary plece of information to the People. It is mortifying to witness the apathy which is felt and the ignorance which prevails about the real condition of uur State. Men of respectable under- standing—they indeed who have acted in the high capacity of Legislators —are either shame- fully ignorant, or criminally indifferent to her | Impending fate. Let your readers answer, each for himself, whether they had not neglected all their life to laara what were her revenues and What the ccpenses of her government; and if any have thrown away ina spirit of indolence, | the statement I have published, I demand it of their patriotism to resume the paper that con- talus it, and follow a review of those intolerable evils that this system of County representation has entailed upon .Vorth- Carolina. I do not now speak of its poss inequality ; I shall not now dwell upon ifs practical Injustice to particular rtions of the State—I here allude only to those evils it has brought upon, and that certain ruin Which it threatens tv ALL the People in ‘all sections. ' The State engaged in aBank speculation a- bout 1811 and 1312 ; & ifher resources had been husbanded with a prudent economy, she might at this day, have boasted ofa full Treasury. “A fund might have been accumulated. equal or near- ly equal to the noble enterprise of educating the sons of the poorer Citizens inthe State— This hope however, has failed in common with others, that a spirit of State pride and patriotism should have engendered. All will soon know that the Treasury is exhausted, but few will stop to en- quire how it happened. The electioneering County Candidates will ascribe it to causes very foreign from the ‘Truth. Some will do so from ignorance, others trom a desire to find fault with their competitors, and not a few under the influ- ance of both these motives. _ Toarrive at the profits of the Bank specula tion, we must add together, all that the State has received for Dividends, Bonus and Taxes With the present value of Stock, and deduct from it the price of the Stock. ‘The wifference 18 the profits. Thus: , ‘ For dividends to 1832 == ca ~~ $360,000 For tax of 1 per cent per annum 240,000 Present estimated value of Stock 570,000 Total $1,670,00 Deduct 7127 Shares Stock at $100 per share 712,700 Less 360 Shares given to : the State for Charters $8000 : . “< —=-— 676,700 Total a 4993,300 The profits are nearly éne million of dollars ! Since “1814, the amount received for > Dividends v@Bank Stork, “exceeds erat received for’ Bonus frum . cs of Cape Fear and Newbern Arnvunt received fer 1 per cent tax $860,000 96,000 -| Amount of funds belonging to the State which were itivested in the 3 Banks in 1812. exceedded 125,000 Toit + ° £261,000 ‘The ordinary revenues since 1814 at | snaverage of $67,000 per year, amount to 1,273,000 The te amount of these is . $2,534,000 I make no account tor the monies teceived for entry of vacant lands, fur they are appropriated by law to the Literary Fund; | say Rothing of ° er you may make known the other part herein sta- J Dot up eat “by, es 1 be ahh appropriated te vements, yet bere is a revenue ot. mn Jive hundred thousand dollars end Ypwacds. Now, Let us see what ate the peed or of he State. "Thete 2re 7127 Shatea of e 4k, and 8000 dollars in cash, chargeable hoWevpr, with a deprecation m the Stotk af 1-5— with qdebt due to the State Bank of $94,000 for 849 Shares of the Stock, and with»thé sum of Fe * , $90,040 unredeemed treasury hich were =e pay for Stock, viz : $712,700 3 , added to 8,000 Total $720,700 Dain(ting 1-5 deprecation of Stoc ® 142,500 Bank Debt 84,000 Treasury Notes 90,000 316,500 This leaves onty $404,200 Which is less than half the Bank profits. ‘Ihe other half ts gone, together with $125,000 of the funds invested in the trade. Here has been a themselyés wings and flown away.” Afiet a hazardwus and oppressive speculation ina the Banks has turned out most profitably on paper, the puwe of the people—the Treasury of the State—is as empty as it would have been, if the $125,000, owned in 1813 and 18144, had been put at sinple interest and that interest invested regularly as it became payable and the expenses of the gyvernment had been at the same time li- mited tc her ordinary revenue. I will not under take to show you in detail the manner in which this result has been brought about. But I am concerned to know that the evils which contribu- ted in a great degree to produce it, are not reme- died, and if they are not speedily removed, they will entail greater mischiels on the people. This I proceed to demonstrate 1. Our necessary expenses are gieater than the ordinary revenues vf the State. 2. Our General Assembly is too numerous, and consequently custs tov much. $8. Our Legislation is unwholesome because the members aie tou much excited by sectional party spirit and assemble together too often. 4. ‘This spirit is gaining by degrees an influ- ence over our People. In the discussion of those topics, I shall be con- fined to narrow limits by the fourm in which [ must address through you the people of this State ; but the hints 1 crowd within that com- pass may be useful and profitable to those who will reflect on these subjects. 1 I need offer nv proof to sustain my first po to ad, q Tt qoonidy (% } ee eeenet-ctmegmeence ee a Pe ens , the ta % * Caps gene ¥ silted vere 300 - yeas abet erpred =o pemannum, aad theresy di Bh thé of the State Government ONE Foun: at the least. Unquestionably the of the As- sembly is wasted, their harmony is distarbed, their yudgments are swayed, and their patriotism is dethroned by sectional party qpigit. No great question is m our day brought that body without being interrupted by this demon of gis- cord It tstdle and unprofitable to spend our time in tracing the path of his admission, or deal- ing out measures of crimination or recrimination upoa the enquiry, which party has encou his approach or fustered his being. The influ- ence he has acquired over our fégislation is now so great, that the perverted vigjon of our best legislators see him where he ought’ not to be s-en and give themselves'to his coatrol on sub- jects of the mlostordiuary character. It is my purpuse to speak plainly, but, { mean no offence tuany. Let megive.you a most remarkable in- stance of this alarming oe The Legislature of 1215. agile cones dahds of this State to be v S. according to that ‘assessment they imposed ‘the land tax. ‘This assesament was lodged with the Clerks -of the County Courts, aad they were directed’ to issue a copy of the same te those who receive the List of ‘Taxes inthe Countigs fur their government The tax hasbeen imposed according to that as- sessment ever since. By accident { ha PS Bri so carvt to have access to that paper, and the Act of Assem- bly teaches me that the Land is “6 cents on every hundred dollars. of the seme.” Now the assessment has put the lands of the State at fifty four millions : Therefore the land tax imposed by law is $32,400 While the returas of the Sheriffs aud¢he repu:t ofthe Cumptroll- er will show that the land tax collected does not exceed $23,500 Thus while one man pays his taxes aceording to law—another pays accurding to his pleasure. While the expenses of the government are in- creased, the revenue is decreased by the bad ex ecution of the laws. More than one foarth of the Land Taxes, and near one seventh of the public revempe is uncollected or not accounted for ut the Treasury. Aud why is no act passed by the Assembly to remedy this evil? The ‘Lreasurer in the faithful discharge of his duty, has drawn the attention of the Legislature w the subject—he has recommended that the laws on this subject might be revised—ne has very sition with such as read the annual report of the Treasurer. ‘(hat excellent and valuable officer | has told us im lis last Repurt to the Assembly, | that ‘the ordinary revenue of the State is $66,- | 905 and that the amvunt anunally expended fur the necessary expenses of the guverninent exclu- sivs of specific appropriations &c. may be stated at anaverage of g80,000.") Lhe same officer says —*' The ordinary public 1evenue of this State | has not been adequaie tu this purpose fur many years”—that for the last ten years, this defect has varied ‘‘from 12,000 ty 17,C00 dollars annu- | ally.” “i refer you tu the Repurt of the Commit- tee of Finance, in the last Assembly, which re- iterated this statement and confirmed it. 2. When our Constitution was adopted, the Staie was divided into 36 counties, and the Ge- neral Asseinbly was composed uf 114 members. ‘The counties are now inultiplied tu 64, and the General Assembly consists of 199 meubers. K- ven after the number of counties was greatly in- creased, many years acu, the expense of an As- sembly did not exceed sometimes $15,000, and very rarely $20,000; but’ now, the accounts of the 'reasurer and Comptroller exhibit to us an annual expense of $40,000 for the pay of mem- bers. Isay nothing of printing and other con tingencies, though the latter makes no trifling sum in our public accounts. The whole necessa- expense of uur Government used to fall short of $40,000, as any man nay see who takes the trouble to examine the subject. Our fathers were satisfied to receive $2 per day for serving in the Assembly. Many among us profess tu venerate their conduct as a model worthy of our imitation in a!l things, and the people may be a little curious to know why, in this respect, any exception shvuld be made by later Assemblies. Our fathers thourht 114 members of tae Assem- bly,sufficient to manage the affairs of State when we were surronnded by difficulties unknown to us in ater days.— Many among us profess to be- lieve that they conducted the business of the people well, and experience should teach us that it has not been so prudently and prosperously managed since the number of these workmen is rpcreased to nearly 200. ur. fathers inculca- ted economy im public expences asa principle of the Republic, but we ha-e disregarded it by our | practice. _ 3 Our legislation is unwholesome, because the General Assetobly sits too often, and is excited by a spirit of sectional party. Whata fruitful theme for discussion is here? Alas! fur the honor and prosperity of the State, there is not a man who has represented the peuple in 20 years, that will not cunfirm this charge: and there is no section of the State that has not felt its truth. The Legi;lature often passes a law without due consideration of its eflecis, from the circumstance that they will again asssemble in ‘12 months and it may be then repealed. This leads to a system of experiments in law,—making injurious to the public in every way. They sit until ihe iniddle of January, and their acts are not printed and distribated throughout the State fur two months after the adjournment. It takes at least three months gf more for the peuple to learn them, and by this time, the annual elections have come around and what chance has been affordec for a j@gment by experience, upon the sagacity and wisdom of their servants? Indeed, in some parts of the Stategghe laws of one Seseion, are hardly known, befure another Assemoly has convened and most probably re or changed the law. One tact is said to be wosth a hunered Fare at In 1831, the Legisiure passed a 'W imposing a fine of $200 on cvety Sherilf that failed thereafter to return ta” the County Court, a list of the merchants to whom he issued a liceace and from whom he tax. _ fh October 1832, the ‘T'reasury ei thata fineon 22 Sheriffs of this ‘Ste, which wete all remitied by the last Assenghlyg because the Sheriffs had not known the lgw tt was too lef to comply withit. Very frequently too, I doubt not a guod law has beea repealed, befure a sofficient tune had transpired to test its value. Nut uafrequentlyy has it been the fate of intelli- renin el Winans arney’s fees vo learn {rom a dawyer Ww the G@mera! Assembly had permitted a law of their ous Sesaion to stand unrepealed, and wently ethers have involved themselves in serious difficulties hy violating a law they dia justly conceived that “the permanent unappro- priated revenue of the State might be sv regu- lated as in any event to meet the pudlic expeg. | dature.” He could do no more. Why then | repeat, is no law passed to meet these correct sug- gestions—to have the tax collected as it has been assessed by law? ‘hese are the causes— ‘The members of the Assembly are split into fac- tions unde the weil kuowa standard of the East and the West,” “the Roanoak and he Cape Fear.’ And even when a Revenue bill is to be considered their votes depend very much upor-tie circumstance from whatquarter of the Staie its mover comes. Unaccustomed to cunsid er subjects on their merits’ the cruwd Jevk only for their leader. If this revenue measure comes from the Kast, the vppusitiun of the West is secured and vice versa. | know there are honorable exceptions to the rule, but truth for- bids me to concede that they are more than ex- ceptions. ‘This very questiun of Land tax has been before the Assembly three duferent times to my knowledge. It has always been welcomed then sid on the Table. And thus itis with ev ery question of deep interest to the public. Noi to weary you witn any, let ine add a case of annual eecurtgnee in tue General Assembly. | premise ia nee no “Western man.” I reside in the “East’—my property, family, and mast of my friends live there, yet, | am no “Eastern man, either I ama ‘‘Nurth Carolina man.” The people of Burke and Buneombe have for years petitioned the Legislature to divide those two cvunties into three, and in support of their application’ they have set forth the tolluwi grievances; that to ‘pet te their Courts and Mus- ters nany of then are obliged tw travel frum 35 tu 70 miles in a mountainous country—that they pay tax more than equal to the additional Is exceeding 34,000, and the evils are ofa elar- acter to be remedied no other way. Yet this ap plication is refused upon the openiy admitted ground that a new county would add strength to “the West” in our Legisiature. Here you see the complaint is su reasonable, the demand so just that parties are deprived of a- decent pretext for disrevardiag one, and denying the other, but party spirit is so strong that the servants of the people feel safe in the open admission that citi- zens of North Carolina are refused justice and denied their right because they dwell i the Westesn part of the Territory, When sucha spirit prevails, it is madness to calculate upon wholesome legislation. 4. I have said that this spirit of section- al party is extending itself among the peo- ple. Do you wonder that the people of Burke and Buncombe should feel its in- fluence when their representatives go home and tell them that their grievances are not remedied—their oppressions are not remov- ed—their complaints are not heeded, for the single reason that theylive in “ the KVest 2 Is any thing more natural than that the same feeling should find reception | among their neighbors who also live in “the West.” But thisis notall. It is proposed to elect the Governor by the peo- ple. Onthis question the representatives East of a certain line, vote against, while those West of that line, vote for it, and their constituents approve their course.— Yet was it evor heard, that the People, un- controlled by party, formed opinions on such a ete their local habitations ? Did they so divide upon the Sheri law, or, the Clerk law, as they are called. Further still. As eafly as 1788, a jxoposal was made’to alter the constitution of the State because the General Assembly was toe nu- merous—too expensive, and aonvened too often, and the counties of Granville, Cra- ven, Halifar and Edgecombe then voted in favor of it, but now they are united in op- posing it. The counties of Granville, Cra- ven, Wake, Halifar, Edgecombe, Nor th- ainpton, New Hanover, Warren and other faz paying counties do now oppose a re- not know of, or by acting upon one which had been repealed without ther knowledge. Lo form in our Representation. They @o this against their own tights and interests—a- with the cry of party—talked of—referred, and expenses »f a new county; thattheir population : ‘gainst the and ba tlie feo of pe 7 mand a cure, and yet there #® no ether tens, r The utmost stretch of ‘cannot find out any cause 4 extem the inflnence of m a oe es, ere sectibnat par ty-sPirit, without offfading’ théir ite py an imputation of the grossest For these couitifies are’ ‘offe- — d“Bregjer power in the government—they’ are “not ‘asked to surrender one tittla of hat’ Which they possess. They each now efect $ meix= bers among 199*théy are gow asked to change the Conntitite so ‘as that they nfay hereafter elect $ ‘aniong 727. They each now appoint only one 66th ‘of the reores. tation of the peoples while ti ey are invited to co-operate in producing a reform that will givethem the privi of appointihg one 484 of the whole! This. they have heretofreé declined. ‘It wust be that the crooked rtotions of party-men have supplan- ted the principles of Justice and Freedom. SENEX. P. S. In my last Essay, J, put the Reve- nue at $62,807 ; but the public Treasurer statesitto be an average of $66,900 | also put the expenses at $78,327; the Treasurer states them at $30,000 This was a mistake of mine if transcribing, or in addition. The public Treasurer is pro- bably mght, and therefore I have adopted the sums reported by him. INTERESTING rrom tHe FAR WEST. The following letter to the Editor, from Col. S.C. Sramaaven, Secretary to the Commissioners for settling boundaries, &c. with the {ndian trpes for the West, will be highly interesting to otty readers, and we | tender our thanks to the writer for his po- | liteness in furmishipg us’ with the informa- tion it contains.—.2rk. Gazette. Fort Gipson, Mag 7, 1883. Deag Sin—I have had buf®little news | to communicate since J received your mes- | sage. J] can, however, now say something abont the occurrences of-the last few days. One of the finest looking, and apparently most efficient co:nmands that ever penetra- ted an Indian country west of the Miuss's- | sippi, left here to day, on an expedition to the extreme western boundary of the Uni- _ ted Statgs, and have encamped this evening on the Arkansas. a few miles below. It is composed of two select companies of the | 7th Intantry, and three companied of Ran- ,gers. The officers are Col. Many. Com- mander ; Major Young; Lieut. Dawson, Adjutant ; Assistant Surgeon, Worrell; Lieut. Northrop, Quartermagter and Com- missary of Subsistences ; and Lieut. How- pi eof the Infantry. The Rangers, tirst ompany, is commanded by Capt. Ford. Lieuts. Gibson and Shields ; secend com- pany, by Capt. Boone, Lieuts Hamilton and Butler ; third company, by Capt. Bean, Licuts. Pentecost, Watson, Caldwell, and | Ury. The officers belonging to the Rangers are all at their posts, except Licut. Steens, who, is engaged by the Commissions in running the line West, between the Creeks ‘and Cherokees, in accordance with their treaty stipulations of the 14th February last. He will join the command some- where on the waters of the Canadian. after having completed the duties assigned him. Licut. Watson, of Washington City, is the only officer appointed tothe new Dragoon corps, that has yet arrived. Lieut. Seawell declines accepting the appointinent tenders ed him in that corps ; peeferring his pre- sent rank in the Infantry. The principal object of Col. Arbuckle In sending out this expedition, is to display alarge military force inthe heart, and in the extreme hiding places of the Indian country, where no soldier has ever yet ap- peared. ‘ The Pawnees and Comanches have beer very troublesome during the last winter, evincing an unfriendly temper toward cpi- zens of the United States. Besides the se- rious robbery committed upon Judge Carr’s party, on their way- Wow Santa Fe fo St. _ Louis, in January last, they have been very annoying to traders and trappers, who have _ happened to gw near their haunts, and have ‘lost no chance of attacking and plundering unprotected travellers. It is contemplated by the commanding officer,to strike Red River about the bead waters of the Boggy, and probably ascend to the Blue and Fausse Washita. On ther route to that point, the "roops will scour the country between the North Fork an main branch of the Canadian. Should the expedition ful in with any of the Pawnee Comanche Chiefs, they qill | be brought tothis place, for the purpose of |holding a Talk with the Commissioners, who are particularly directed to obtain en interview with these roving and restless tribes, who have no fixed place of residence: but foll e buffalo, and appear alternate- ly in the United States ant Mexico The Commissioners have furnished interpreters, to enable the commanding officer to effect this object. From the high standing of the oflicers having command of the expedition, I have no doubt but they will “carry their intentions into effect, if untiring persevere ance and genuine courage can insure #uc- cess. If they meet the bostile Indians, the orders are to treat them friendly ; but should they indicate hostile intent:ons, or commit any . depredations. they will be taught a salutary lesson onthe spot. ‘Ths 1s truly an interesting expedition. The whole of the Great West to the Mex, ican line, between the waters of the Arkan sasand Red River may be explored, its physical qualities aseertained, and its au3)- tation to the wants of the Phihens who are to receive it as their permanent homes, pro- mulgated to the American people, expedition will visit the Salt plams of the Arkansas, and pass over the Grand P where their weaty march will be enlivefied by the exciting chase of the wild horse and buffalo, which inhabit those unfrequented plains, periodically, in immense herds. Another command, of one company, has been detached from this garrison, and wilh march to-morrow, Licut. West command- ang ; Lieut. Dix. Quartermaster and Com- “ftissary , and Assistant Surgeon. O’Owyer. The object is 10 repair the réyd-from Fort Smith to Red River; which was epened by Capt. Stewart, last spring. The length of this is 147 miles, and stakes Red Ri- 4er near the Horse Prairie. From the in- ation I can obtain, all the work done upen this road will be labor lost. It pass- €s through a country entire y unadapted to the object contemplated, over numerous hills and high rocky mountins. No blame, however, can be attached to Capt. Stewart, as the road was Jaid out and blazed before he was ordered upon it. by Col. Bean. Lievt. West is ordered to endeavor to make it passable for wagona. I connot recollect any thing else worth communicating Reports have just agtives, that > party of Osages, have arrived at their yillage, within 60 miles of this place, with a number of Pawnee scalps, and sev- eral prisoners. Iam inclined to think the report istme J have jnst received a letter from Maj. Chonteau, announcing that he 1s on his way and will arrive here to-morrow, with fifty of the Chiefs and Head men of the Osage natign. for the purpose of hold- ing a council with the Cherokees, to settle some disputes, agreeably to certain treaty arrangements existing between these tribes. The Commissioners have had little busi- ness before them since the adjournment of the Os:gecounci! Mr. Ellsworth has gone heme; Mr. Schermerhorn has left for Lit- tle Rock two dfys since, for the purpose of collecting the Quapaws; in order to treat with, and fix them permanently. if possible, on some part of the Indian Territory. | will follow in a day or two, anc meet Mr. S. at Little Rock. Governor Stokes will su- perintee the council between the Chero- ees and Osages, and then proceed to Fort Leavenwggth, on the Missouri, ‘for the pur- pose of examining the country in that direc- tion,& of meeting a party of Pottawatamies, who are on their way to this place, under charge of Col. Pepper, for the purpose of #electing a conntry in the new Indian Ter- Titory. for their future residence. 1am, very respectfully. Your friend and ob’t servant, 8. C. STAMBAUGH. " * JOHN RANDOLPH, OF ROANOKE. From the .NV. ¥. American. Jonn Raxpouies, or Roanowe, was too re- markablea man while living, rot to be an object, how that he has so recently «dsappeared from the scene, of. great and general curiusity and in- terest Weccnmider oursebves fortunate, therefore, in being enabled by the kindness-of a friend, who vagalso an intimate friend of Mr, Rando®h, to ainister insome degree to the gratification of this interest by a series ef uumbers, in which some of the pecoliarities, the piquant sayings, the chara ‘teristic letters, aad even the poetry of Mr. Randolph, are embodied. The first nuinber is published to-day, ana suc- cessive nuinbders, which will extend to eight or . Kine, shall appear every other day. : Of the authenticity and accuracy of these re- Teminiscences and eXtracts,our readers inay be fully persuaded; fur the gentleman who com- Municates them for‘pul!:catiionis known to us asof the strictest honor and truth—thu’ as the — frend he often delights could, if we were ai liberty to mame him, attest,a noted story teller. Tttstobe hoped, that some one of the late John Randolph's intimate iriends, who possesses the neeessary qualifications, will undertake to give his biography to the world. He has been too remarkable a character, and has filled too Jarre a space in Pudlic estimation, to be passed over merely with a few newspaper sketches, which wilt avon be lost or torzuiten. Sach an ardeuit and devoted adnurer of his native Srate, Wo always exercised his brighiest talents in her defence, cannot surely Jung remain without a biographer in Virginia. which still abounds with distinguished men. In the mean time, those whoecan relate any characteristic anecdotes of Mr. Raudolph, may be excused for indulging in such reiainiscences. It was my good tortune tocross the Atlantic with him the first time he went to England, and topusssome time with him in London; and J ean unhesitatgagly declare, that | never- travelled with so raining 2 companion; nor have Tevar met with his equal fur diversity of koowledge. If my tnetory were as good as his was, leould write a v-rv amusing book of tus s2Vings and anredot Ss. ‘istorteal, Roera pica, Pulitieal, classieatk ihe lagical, &e.butas itis not, I can nly ventur» tv relate a few of the more string circuustances which orcurred whilst we were together. The first tine Lever saw Mr. Randolph was | the morning ‘n which we embarked in the pac- tase Amity fer Liverpuul, March 16th, I wag introduced to him by a mutual friend, Who causually mentioned, at the moment, that I was andrishinan. Shortly afterwards, Mr. R.| came up and avdressed meas follews. “1 am very happy, sir, to meet with an Irishman, for { ve your country, aad adiuite cher suns—and daughters too.e!; Migs Fdgewerth is my yreat favorite. 1 know her Works almost by heart. By the was, pe 2 youcan silvea difficulty whieh has often } .czied ine in the geography of Treland. Why ss .t.sir, thatin every map of Ireland [ have ever seen, the town of Ballina la placed on the wrung side of tae-tiver , Buck 1 cuald no: forbear laughing at. the singularity of the questions whilst Prepiied -“as we are tobe fellow ngers, Mry Randolph, [may as well confess .ny ignorance at once, by deeisring that The ‘cs jefrom old Kxngland, and uctil Lean have my books tives have thrown out the Bankrupt bill by @ small majority.” ‘Sorry. sir!” exclaimed he, and then taking off bis hat und 'ooking upwards, he ad ded most emphatically, “thank God for all His mercies!” After a short pause be continued, ‘*how delighted am Ito think that- I helped ts r'vethat hateful billa kick —yes, sir, this very c+y week 1 spoke for three hours against it, and my frends, who forced toe to make the effort, were cod encech tosay that] never had made t nore successfl specch; 1t must have had some merit, sir, for J assure you that whilst [ was speaxang, althpuzh the Northern mail was an- ouaced, not a single member left his scat: to look tor letters, a cireamstance which had not vecur- red before turing the Session!” | endeavore:! to witha’ tng ebyeetions to a Bankmpt Bill subse- qantiv, butof course without any success; he ‘jtasa Planter, and was very jealous of the in flience of .Werehants as Leygislaters. One of 60r company was an excellent chess piayer, aud ‘requently challenged Randolph wa gun, out fora long time he refured “{ hase 1.ot played at chess, sir,” said he, “for seventeen years, and cannot recur to the last game { played but with unpleasant fieelings, for it lost me a friend forever, You have heard, [ dare say, of my intunacy with Mr. Jetfersun, but perhaps you don’t know that he took more pride in his shill at chess than in any thing else—very few ndeed, sir, could beat him, and he could not en- dure defeat. IT wasaware of this, and hadalways declined playing with him, because I was his match, untilone untortunate evening, when he touched my Virginian pride in so pointed a way i could no longer refuse, and we sat down at the same I soon eried “check mate,” and ho never furgave me afterwards!” * | This account of the separation vetween Mr. Jefferson and Mr. Randolph, does the for- mer very little credit, and accords but b:idly with another declaration reported of Mr. Ha: dolph, which is, that “when Mr. Jefferson iurii- ed against my tubacco fields ,J turned against him.” (Ev. C, War.) Mr. Randolph had a large boy fall of ‘woks with him which he was taking to England te get bound. Lasked him why he had not sen: ‘hem to Philadeiphia or New-York fur that pur- pose, “What, sir,’ sald he, “patronize our Yankee task masters who have iniposed sucha duty upen foreign books! never, sir, never! [ will neither wear what they make, nor eat what they raise, so longas my purs¢ can get supplies properly bound South of .‘*Masen and Dixon’s line,” [shall employ John Bull!” One day at dinner the Captain said, ‘Mr. Randolph, wil! vou allow me to help you to some codfish?” * Nu sir, iteomes from New Er gland” was bis la- conie reply. Whenever he praised any northerr: aan, it wag always witn t5.3 fimitatlon “Hi is the cleverest man [ huw<. North of the P.- tomac!”’ s On Sundays he used to rea’ ior as a chapter inthe Bible or partof the Church service, and once he made an extempcraiueous prayer; and he never would permit any icfleetions to be cast vpun religion without a ve.v pointed’ rebuke. tle told ine that tur many years he had been currupted by the infidelity which — prevailed amongst many of the Jeading politicians at Washington; bat thatin the year 1816, during a severe fit of iilness, he had a remarkable vision, which completely dispelled the delusions under which he had surrendered his faith; and thai since then he had been a firm believer in Chris- tianity. He shewed mea letter which he wrote immediately after thisillness addressed ti a bosom friend in Virginia, in whichshe gave a circumsiantial deta!l of his “conversion,” as he always termed it, and he even gave the words which were uttered in his ears by his invisible monitor during the vision ‘This letter,” said he to me, “ccntains nothing but the truth, strange as itmay appear to you, and it would make ine miserable tu dauot it!” Whilst conversing on this subject, he told me that the late Mr. Pink. ney, of Baltimore, had assnred him, just previous tu his death, of his ugshaken belief in the truths of Christianity. Of Mr. Jefferson, however, he gave a very difierent accunat, which [ can now readily believe atter having read his letters, al- though at the ume (1822)] thought Randolph was too strungly prejudiced against him. THE HARTFORD CONVENTION. It_is announced that Theodore Dwight, Esq. the Editor of the New York Daily Advertiser, is preparing fur publication a history of the grocee dings of the Hartford Convention, of which dody he was Secretary Weare glad to hear it.— Such a work has been wanting. When it ap- pears, We risk nothing in saying that it will be clearly detonstrated thai the grounds assumec by that celebrated body are identical with the principles now avowed by the Nullifiers and Se ceders. This fact, indeed,is proved by the fol- luwing extract froia the Report of that Conven tion, fur which we are indebted to the Char- lottesville Chronicle : “'Phat acts of Congress in violation of the constitution. are abselutely void, iganm uuceita ble positien:. dt does not, however, consisi wii the respeei and forvearance due froma consecer aie Stzle towards the general guod to fly tocpen resistance upon every infraction of the & cnstiu- tion. ‘The mode and energy of the opposition should always contorm tothe nature of ihe vic- lation, the intentivn ofits authors, the extent v1 the injury infl.-ted, the intention manitested tu persist init,ans the danger of delay. But in cases of dangerous and palpable infractions of the Constitution affacting the sovereignty of the State, and the liberties of the people, it is not only the right, 9u¢the duty of such a State to interpose ts cuthorily for their protection in the manner best calculated to secure that end.— When emergencies occur which are bevond the reaen. of the judicial tribunals, or tvo pressing to admit of the delay ingident te their terns, States Which bave no commen umpire, must be their own jn and etecute their own decisions — It will thes oe preper for the. several States to a- wait the ultimate di 1 of the obnoxious mea- sures, recommended by the Secretary of War, I not only cannot answer yous query, but I really was not vefure aware that there wasariver of! that name in Ireland, never having visited Ba!- lanasloe :” and 1 then asked —“how came you to, know toe localities of Ireland 3. nuaniteiy? 5 “By books, conversation, and the blessing of a! Memory which never forgets any thing,” he ree| ied. In fact we were not two days tuzether, fore I discovered that he was intimately ac- , liberties of the:r citizens.” ut pending before Congress, gnd sv to use their puwer according to the eharacter thege mea- sures shall finally assume, as effectually to pru- tect their own sovereignty, amd the rights aad And if this extract do not prove it, the follow- ing quotativa from the Riclimond Enquirer of 1314, commenting on ths proceedings of the 4 power which knit us together, can only anknit. Che same formality which: ferged the links of the Union, is necessary te dissolve it. The ma- jority of States, which form the Union must con- til that consent has been cbtained, any attempt to dissolve the Union, or obs‘rzct the efficaey of its constitutional luws, fs ‘1 REASON—TFReason to all intents and purposes.” “« Any other ductrite, such as that which has been laiely held forth bygjhe Federal Repebli- cans, that any one State may withdraw itelf from the Union, 18 AN ABOMINABLE HERESY.” We. presume if Secession was © Treas” in 1814, it is Treason now, unless indeed“ Princi- ples change wits Tunes.” [Lynchburg Virginian. THE PERIODICAL PRESS. The Richmond Compiler tas changed Fdit- ors. ‘That paper, since 131%, has been uad -r ine editur:al supenuiendance ut Mr utente, ot the Enquirer. He has dispesed of his interest in the establispinent tu Mertt J. Robinson, fy. of Riehinoad. Phe Compiler has never taken any part in political discussiuns, and we under- stand will continue .o maintain its peatral cha racter. (tis eniargea aud otherwise inproved in its typographical Jeparument, and, wider its new Exnter, wall douotiess be enhanced in value torts readers, as it was unpessible tor is forwer fa.-ur, encuinvbered a3 he waS with tae heavy dut.es of anuther ofiice, to pay that ateudion to 1. which Was necessary tu ilapart constant inter- est iv ils columns. We observe in the public journals, Projrsals for tie publication of oo less than tfuee additional papers in the City of Washington—the forerun- vers uf uew political cumbimatio :s in the next Presidential campaiyn.—l. © The Examiner.” w be editeu by Dr. 18.8. Davis uf S. C. is friend- ly tothe preseut administration, and said tw be in favor vi :samel Webster as next President.— 20° The Jucksonian,” by Kdvard Branch Ro- binson, which hoists no flay tor the successur- suip, but, trum its utle, supposed to be in favor of Gen Jackson's favorite, generally understoud w be Mr. Van Bure. .—3. * Tne Moderator,” by W. R. Collier, who avows himself in favor of * that pure patriotand upright Judge, Jonn McLean,” as next President ° [Lynch. Virginian. From the Fayetteville Observer. ee The 17th annual Convention of the Protes- tant Episcopal Church, inthis Whovess, closed its sittings at Warrenton, on Monday the 3d ingiant, ‘I'he Bishop, sixteen of the Clergy,and thirty-six Lay Delegates were present. Persons in every section of the State, appear alive to the clans of the Episcopal Churen, and sheacknowledges with gratitude to her “‘yreat head,” that many have sought a refuge within her pale. ‘Fhe number ot Congregations new within this Diveess are abuve twenty; in 1818, she numbered but three clergymen, now she has nineteen eflicient clergymen with 4 Bishop—all zealously tievoted tuo the “great work,” , Including a Church consecrated on last Sun- day, at Pitisboroug!,, there are now ina state vl progresss to completion, six Churches within ins Diucess. ‘Che most important measure adopted by the Wonvention, was the resolution to estavlish 4 dchuol, to be located in Raleigh, avd calied the “fpiscopal Sechovl of North-Carojina.” ‘This was placec under the management of a Commi- tee, cunsisting of the Bishup ot the Diocess, as Uhairman, tour Clergymen and eight Layimen, whu are expected iu meet in Raleigh the pre- ‘sent month, and it is thuuzhtthas tue Schou! will go into immediate vperation. The Committee consist of Kev. George W. Freeman, Rev wWiliiwan Sd. Ggeon. Rev. Jarvis pb. Buxwu, Rev. Joseph §1. Suuncers, fon, Duncan Camervn, tion. ‘VPhouia- Kuitin, rion George BH. Badger, Pucmas 1’, Devercua, .dsq. Geurve E. Sprudl, busy. Jusepi Bo Ssunner, ku-q. Dr. Fredenck Jo ciili, and Mu ward Lit Winslow, Esq. Tne Standing Committee for the present year, is composed of Kev. Wm: M. Gicen, Rev. Ueorge W > Freeman, Rev. Joseph H. Saunders, lessrs. Gavin ti gg aad Dancan Camerun. The neat Uonvention wilt be holden in the Vown of Washington, on the first Monday in May, 153-4. The following extract of a letter from Noah Webster, Esq. to the editor of the ‘Troy Press, is very interesting, relating, as it does, toa subject of great importance, and one which has occupied the attention of the wisest and most learned men through the progress of. time . “New-llaven, May 22. “‘Y ou have probably seen my project con- nected very closely with an account of ‘the “fulsitication of the scriptures” from an Eng- lish writer. ‘his is an insidiaus attempt to excite odiuin agamist my scheme. ‘But none of these things move me.” 1 would, however, remark t)at the representations made on this subject of the alterations of the version in England. must be extremely incorrect 1 am constantly inthe practice of comparing the present version with other translations, and can assure you that the version, now generally usedin the United States, is with few ex translation. Almost aft the obscurities and deviations from the.originals proceed from those changes in the use of words which always take place in afiving language. “Accept the respects of, Gentlemen, pour oe _# 8, ob’t serv’t. | ok N. WEBSTER,’ . ie 3 3 = In the cette and VW; y last being a proceeding to cou denm Jahd for the Canal, the Jury setarved an Ingisition of $9500 damages. The quanti- ty of jand condemned was-'424 acres, 364 of which were arable. The letaticn of the Canal threw a body of the land of the owner between the Canal & the river, to whit two modes of &c- cess were provided by previous ee a ferry at the most convenient place to the proprietor, the other, a bridge over the Cana’ . the Chesapeak and Ohi6 Gana] eorge Leféver, tried #a Tuesday Hartford Convention, will most conclusively do | quainted with every part of Engiand, Ireland, | so: and Seotiand—not wily as tu cities and towns, ‘ * The Union is in danger —Turn to the Con- | where a public road crogges it. {t was alsu previously stipule ed that wateriag places fur tae proprietors cattle, snd that,the water -of a spring, but geatlemen’s country seats; andhe knew the vention at Hartturd and leara to tremble at the used heretofore bv .s tenants, and over which sent to the withdrawal cf any branch ofit. Un-: Ons, a correct | tagious to this town, on the opposite side of the Conococheague, the largest part of which is bot= tom Jand, equal y in thecountry, was recently sold, after the Canal Company had condemned what was required of it for their use, to an en- terprising citizen of this county for $95 per acre. A smal] pody of it, comprising about an acre or more, cut and thrown next the river, was sold to another individaal for $700. This land had been several years in market, and a year ago could not command from $40 to 45. Other instances might be adduced, if it were deemed necessary Wurther to i'lustrate the bem ficial op- eration of Canals upon property, winch experi- ence every where has confirmed. Nat. Int. o——__ * RAIL ROAD MEETING. | On the 28th ultims, a numoer of the citizens of Warren county assembled at Warrenton; when James Sumervell, Esq. was appointed Chair:nan and Mr. Benj. &. Cook, Secretary. A resolution was adopted approving of the construction of a Rail Read trom the Roanoke, -here the Pe- tersburz or Portsmouth Rail Road shall reach it, to Oxford; and a cummatee was appointed to correspond with similar comgees in other coun- tieson the propriety of liuldiog Zcunventiow on the subje:t, wbe composed of delegates fruin the seve- Ta; cuunty meetings, at such time and place as may be agreed upoa by Said committees, A eommit- tee was alsu appointed to institute an inquiry, in able their concerning Ral. Star. ¢ Baltimore has made an important acquisition Chair in the Medical School of the university of Maryland. the University of Virginia since its establish- celebrity as a savant and writer. must empkatic testimony to his estimable and engaging Mharacter in private intercourse. Duagliscn, possessing so much general intelli- gence and erudition, sv easy an elocution, aod tive and popular lecturer icine.—JVat. Gaz. Black H&Avk and his companiags left Fortress respective tribes. tor Baltimere, observes: with any thing they saw, until they were car- vestures and exciamations, and Black Hawk himself, even more affected at tie wonders ot the noble ship than his more youthful compan- ions, asked to be shown the man who had made this ‘‘great canve,’ thathe might take him by ihe hand! Ju passing the bow of the Delaware, ia barge, on their way back, the figure head, which is a representation of a colossal Indian Warrior, attracted their attention, and el.cited uf surprise and pleasure.” SPORTING INTELLIGENCE. WASHINGTON RACES. lisned earlier, had it been earlier obtained: {/Vat. Int. FIRST DAY. Sweepstakes, Mile heats, $10Q entrance, h. f. Mr. Duvail’s g f by Sir James, dam Daizy Cropper, by Oscar, $d Ibs. Mr. Dersey’s ch f by Maryland Eclipse, $3 los. Col. McCarty’s bc by Sir Charles, 86 Ibs. ‘Vime—im. 58s. 2m. SECOND DAY. Proprietor’s Parse $290, 2 Mile heats. vur. Polsun’s bin Flirtilla, jr. by Sir Archy, dain Flirulla, by Sir Archy, 5 years old, 107Ibs. Dr. Duvail’s ch m Floretta, by 2atler,dam Flora by Flerizel, 6 years ld, 115 Ibs. Mr, Parker’s b f Florida, by Con tention, dam by Francisco, 4 years old, 97 bs. Mr ‘I'ayloe’s ch t Multa Flora, by Masun s Ratler, dam Marigold, by ‘Tum ‘Tough 4 years old, 97 Ibs. Mr. Baden’s ch m Lady June, by Marylander, 5 years old, 97Ibs. Mr, Hardy’s ch by Ratler,4 years wld, 107 ibs. Major Donelgon’s b h Milo, by Sir William, four years old, 1001bs. °°’ Time—4m. 5s. 3m. 568. 4m. THIRD Day. Jockey Club purse $500, 3 Mile heats. Mr. Tayloe’s ch h Tychicua, by _ Clitton, dam Mise Chance, by Chance, 5 gears eld 110ibs. Mr..Ramsay e. Celumbus by Young Sir ty, 4 yeare old. 100Ibs. Mr. Carson's h en by ae ‘ander, Jam > yes old, 110 The. Mr. Brightweil’s gs m. by Marylander, 5 years 6 140 lbs. Mr. Fouke’s che Tyrant, ty .Ge- hanna, 4 years old, 1008 4 ‘Time—6m. 4s. 5. 54g. 6my. Se. Gm. 184. FOURTH Dar. Best 3 ia 5, mile heats—Purse 6160. Mr. Duvall’s ch m Floretta, -1 1° Mr. Parker's-ch m Patty Snags, vy Junn Richards, 5 years old, . 107 ibs. : «vir. Sieeper’s bh Layfayette, by — . Gallaga,aged—, 121 ibs. Time—2m. Im. 54s. lm. 573, 1 1 a 2 dist. th ) ) dis. cn 4 4 dr. 3 dist. Gist. bolted. ww ao 9 a 44 dit. concert with similar cuminittees in other counties, into the practicavility of effecting said improve- ment, and tu report all such information coanec- ted with the sulyect, as in their opinion may en- w citizens to furm correct opinions in Dr. Robley Dunglison, who has accepted a That gentleman had been one of the priaciple professors and administrators of ment, his publications have given him a wide Every one who hgs the advantage of being personally ac- quainted with him would bear, as we do, the Dr. ‘|an address so agreeable, must be a very instruc- Baltimore will af- furd him all facilities for the prosecution of his various studies, and be at the same time a sufficient field for him as a practitioner of med- Monroe, on the 5th instant, ta the steam boat Columbus, fur Baltimore, on their way to their The Norfolk Herald, in no- ticing the visit which these Indians made to the Navy Yard at Gospurt previcus tu their departure © They did not appear to be parti u arly struck ried on board the Delaware 74, where they ex- pressed their astonishment and delight by their trom theta the most extravagant manifestations The following accuunt of the late Races over the Washington course would have been pub- mean Sir, that [ stood right in fpont of my own house, and they stood rightin the centre of the street, and right in frontof my house. Rox- burgh was there. He used all the gesticula- tions apd grimaces of a tight rope dancer, a incr- Andrew, or a clown. (The gravity of the court had been disturbed forsome time, and it was now driven into loud laughter,the vencra- ble judge being unable to restrain himself from joining in the mirth.) After Roxburgh had giv- en ‘he word “ halt!” he harangvued the mob with all the oratory of a Demst':enes, wavine a blue flag and part ofa yellow one. Counsel — Well, what next 2? Witness—A_ consultation was held fortwo minutes, when Roxburgh de- Itberately threw a stune through my window ; another consultation was held tur 0.2 minute when two stones were thrown through my win- dow. Roxburgh threw the first, aad then the stones fell in showers, * thick as the autumnal leaves that strew the brouks in Vallam)rosia ;” the crash was tremendogs, and the welkin rung with the uproar. Lis Lyrdship—l wish you wonld apeak in plain language. .Wr. Armstrony. Hecan’t my lord. Coussel. Weil, what oc- curred next 2? Witness—The mod then a demonstratien to Mave upon me and my h ( but I retired. and found sanctuary aud eafety*in that ofa neighbor, After barricading the for- tress, I reconnoitefed, and saw what was going on by peeping through a window. Counsel— Had you any colour out 2 W:tness—The ban- ner ofpatrivtism had been floating from an up perchamber, but [ took it in ere the tempest of faction arose Some miscreant penetrated the broken windows, and carried off the banner,gave It to the mob, whu scattered it in shreds to the winds of heaven, and it soon became as a thing that had not been. The work of demolition last- ed half an hour; and after destroying, with fiendish hands, the windows of my house and shop, glass frames, and all, they went away. 4 language <Arenot you and Roxburgh rival or aters ; and, if so, which uf you has the appella tion of Lord Chancellor 2? Witness, (pointing at Roxburgh.) His Honor there. .Wr. Arm- Laughter.) ‘Then what are you—Sir Charles Wethered, or Sir Rub-rt Peel 2? Witness, (ra- ther pettishly,)—Me ? Oratory never induced me to go and break Roxburgh’s windows. ‘The case was proved, and the prisuner was tuund Guilty. —Lnglish Paper. ee AN ODD r ELLOW. A Scotch paper recently received men- tions the death*of aman named James An- derson, who 1s described asa cornplete ec- centric in all respects. He was a li‘tle over four feet in height, and his legs and feet ‘resembled those of aduck.’? For 60 years he was hen-keeper, errand-boy and fool, at Murthy Castle; but ha@ contrived, with all his important avocations, and notwithstand- ing the title last named, to read a good deal, and to remember a consaderable part of what he read. A short time before his death he was confined to bed, and had to permit -| some of the servants toattend him. At his desire they commenced a search through the room, ard found ina box filled with candle-ends, newspapers, &c. bank notes to the amount of £300; in acorner of the room buried among rubbish, they discover- ed a bag, containing £20 1n silver, and a- bout his bed they found £56 in bank notes, and a dank receipt for £30, which. with £20 in specie got in hisgreat coat, amoun- ting to £426, of whichhe leit by will £12 per annum toa brother of his own, who has been for some time in a destitute state; and the remainder to his near relations.— Boston Mercantile Jour. SAYINGS FOR FARMERS. BY DR. FRANKLIN. He that lives upon hope will die fainting—in- dustry need not wish. There are no gains without pains. At the working man’s huuse hunger looks in, but never enters. Plough deep while slugards sleep, — And you shall have corn to sell or keep. One to-day is worth two to-morroies. Handle your tools without ulttens—a cat in gloves catches uo mice. He that by the plough would thrive, Himself must either hold or drive. The eye of the masier will do more work than both his hands. Not tw oversee workmen is to leave thein your purse open. A fat kitchen makes a lean will. If you would be rich, think ut saving as,well as getting. Vhat maintains one vice would traia up two children. Beware of little expenses—a small leak will sink a great ship. If you would know the value of money, goand tay to borrow some—for he that gues borrowing goes sorrowing. Pride is as loud a beggar as want, and a great deal more saucy Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty, add supped with iufamy. ° Lying rides on debt’s back. It is hard tor an empty bag to stand up right. Creditors have better memories than debtors. For age and want save what you may, No morning’s sun lasts the whole day. If you do not hear reason, she will surely rap your knuckles. He that bath a trade hath an estate; and he that hatha calling hath a place of profit and honai A ploughman on his legs is higher than a gentleman on his knees. AxEcporEs—A few days since, a little ragged ufehin was seat by a mechanic to collect a small bill whieh had jast pecome due. He began in the asual way, but becuming more and more impor- tumate, st length the ‘gs patience being he said to him, ‘‘You nved agt dun , 1 am not guing to run Bwuy don’t 2 ate,” said the —Sihed avy master is, and ”— Nach. Gaz. A NoBlemam's advice to his Daughters. .. At 18 yeags of age, marry your superiors, ai 20 your equals, and at 25 ang bedy chat wil? have yquy ei Mr. Armstrong- You make use of very fine | { was, “Yes. sir, lam strong—His Hoour at the bar, my lord. (Loud | ‘history of every celebrated herserachen#. every | madsiessof its authors. Geox would p2sq, shon!d.be- conducted un, , ~ FROG EATING. cage to England. wttod:. of Linen’ adyiagse?.. Thor # the Canal ‘by pipes, en a) JOus ae a ae copy the following from the p.. lisplaying his knowledge of: @i¢:most Mihute | you the pro} @ ap upon the: side of thaC A figurative W ZpAt thy’ fate” Weat | Wrens a at f points, and it was;@ey agreeable | them may e Fwhich the compaily was to have ¢ mo assizee; Joha Roxborgh wall charged | 4 phi reine on adVertigrmen in nf to myepif ‘and the other passengéra to listen ~ to | Who will dis | expense. Ad ‘sone "| with rioting ddting the Kendal election; at the a= Mat the good people of th oh bin.” Be pratigt anothegmay | 1800 pannels, upwa tac MW Senithwate, of the ting of Bell taclegm Athenians—pave isken iy, nd i : 4 , , 2 reared’ . he : V-.Draith wate, é ring ells, frogs! It cap hard] ; DW ey Py Just befure we sailed, the Wasbingtpn papers lange ta, the. laws. to a typson- | Dew, and the batunce fencing. are Ker © The prosecutor was’ the first = \daven thes” uardly be neceasiiy Thich ; a eee pee fhe defeat of the nst the Goverarnt ot body of land separated by the 7 rom thé avin extpined. Is landlord of the ring of Bells ice them to this whimsical expedien: { i cle | Bankrupt bill by a small majority. At the ma-| the Unised States. Ipasroth, the first act bf re- | farm comprised about 46 & SS tO EY nest —Pray what tinte might the nub ‘ga. Reding hunger, I is the progress of ref pf | ment,” | Yorgot that Randolph had been ore of | sistaxc#to the law “is” tredsodto the Spited land in it, aod'is-in point ieehy areal Fe: round yourhouse, and-thow many minkt {ince creed ot, Bast be comforss “ its most determined opponenta,aod 1 with | States Are you‘ ready fer this: & hihgs ? capltle: of cultivation, having dew wheel oie there be> Witness Ae 11 elec. Haw them to think that the Inte eran caiie | 4 the feelingagf a merchant when [ said to-him— { Will you sifpport the men Wepld plunge | upi it equal to any in he og: Si mene (hers tunic bert. can't 1611 ‘dead: Sit weather has put the matghes arownd Phila, ‘ ar ‘Haro pitdpard the very bad news from,Wash- | you inte rgin 2”. teeth aren | As (6 ‘the benefits which ‘the. ke eapa- They aie sa s eee Ter f eee “}in fine order fur frog-honting. Th, lite ® invton this morning?” “No sir,” replied he| “No man, no associsiion of then, no State, or | ble of conferring upon the estates - of 6Wners aight Satine tide Gaht i re : a .# | tiesare no doubt Hopping about in lass, é ah eagerarss, what is it?” . “Why, sir, am set of Sates, has this right tu“Withdtaw itself | through which it passes, we will mention an in- en aa pauebiee ee a ue ties. This sort of diet taay improve tj. 2°” "y sorry to tell you that the House of Representa- from this-Union of its own-eseord. The same | Stantee in the neighborhood. A farm fying con- seta By tight in ceutre, and rarkt ia) front a I of the Philadelphia ‘belles and beaux, ba: ae he spoil theit voices for singing. If they are made into pies, we may = ; nursery song and say veer “Sing a song of si €, & pocket ; rye, ™— ia ' Four and twenty byll-frogs bale) | ; = . pie ; When the pie was opened the fr 78 ben, croak, is es Wasn't that a pretty mess for Puriigg, folk!” i Or perhaps the following Oricing] ( would answe : rbetter for the purpose cf bei,, j to must, by some of those composers Nhe] | able to imitate all kinds of noises, from thes (thing of thander to the blvod-an-oins ar, | of 2 bull-trog: me Philadelpaians fam‘d for feasts tidious tree, Fancy frisky fogs, tine fare fur ferg., tively— -— If the frogs bak'd in a pie, when it op:, ernak, _ ood and fright and fun ‘twould tu delphia felk. $1000 forme. The Ps Opinion 6f Foreigners. —The Londor > thas eloqnently and truly puts a cnestire ey very American citizen and repodjican -— this Union be broken up—let this confeeen be disso] ved—let the brilliant constellation a senting their twenty-four States be eflace in their flag—let us only hear of Carolinians t ginians, Philadelphians, or New- Yorkers, nay of united Americans, and who wow!ld care in Europe for the countrymen of Washinger » Franklia.” . —_— Happy Retort —The ooscurity of Loe terden'’s birth is well known, but he hae mach good sense to feel any false shame un ; ; account. We have heard it related of hig: | when, inan early period of his professiona! - 18 { reer, 3 brother barrister, with whom he bs ed ty have a quarrel, had the bad taste w : j him on hie orig:n, his manly and severe a @ son of a harber—f barber, yoo would Literary Gaza Foreign ¥nteltigene had been the son of been a barber yourself.” ec ——a ‘Lhe Londen Times of April 12, has the hulls ing well written @torifl article,— “The disturbante of Frankfort, Geer in yesterday's Times, may be lu-ked ups x pretty intelligible svimptoms of the state ular feeling among an iuimense portion of thee inans. Ever since the patniotisal of tat grea) lion was appealed to, & though furs itish pur ses, earerly fostered by its native rere fron: close ot 18]2 to that of 1815,4a moral p began to snow itself throughout Gemnany, » those who raised it have never yet neee effectually to put down. Among the Pru states more especially, instruction of erery has made, since the peace, unexamipled am: tuirable progtess. In Prussia and, others u northwestern countrie3, the people bave te: ram ery where enjoying the advantuges of are J rected education, and the intelligence a. mm resulting froin it have overfluwed, ina vs degree, upon the population of neighdourng ritories, less favored by the genias either do religion or theirGovernment. In Prussa privciple and fourm of the monarchy may & of a military despotism; but the sutyech d Prussian Crown are universally instructed ia lic schools, and the army being in all respect tional—that is to say, coinpused by success® fluxes of all classes and denominations of Pras ciuzens—there is sv cluse a connection Wi* the suldier and citizen, thruughvut every ince, as tu ensure @ general and perfect mony between the activn of the sovreign p and the prevailing sentiments of the comm Prussia, indeed, is a country where the vic and enlightened spirit of the administrate fur sone years veiled from the public vies hideous tom of “monarchial priney le,” parent defiance and contempt of which, we ‘mestic policy of the Government pend and where the confidence of the naus * wwo strength as well as in the lony-treé 2% rity and sntldness of the reigning Soren 3 ¥ | superseded, by tacit but universal conse | necessity of any effort to enforce those p 7 | theories which are elsewhere heli tv °” sure fonndation of guod guveriument.<°* ‘stance of thit blessing having oecn 27? i brought home to every man in Pruss.t, 4 them. ae to has It isnot, so with otber Germnar In Bavaria, Wurtemburg, Asses Chase.” stance where certain forms of political have been established, and representst\?? bhies been introduced, it was found tac’ | and country?’ were ar imated by {ar differe* ings. ‘The'Dietat Frankfort, vader eo" ion of Metternich has watched with? and feverish apprehension, least . institutions shuuld make approacle ’ 2 slight or distant towards the fife oste ee thee mit e ends.—Not a motion we a speech attered, by any independe: e of any oneef these petty parfiamen aut become the subject uf angry com” Pe sinister despatches petween Vienna. 7) burg, and Frapkfurt. The pusuc® 9, maay began to echo loudly the hop?’ timents of the mest zealous patris concentrated, and then gave tic™ | But this would not saitthe diet - : twes, pro tocals, and sunary other Co rubatiun were thundered out ta p able furms avd modes of- free spec” and the collective might of the wy a f; was brought to bear upun the ref 21m?! af individual kingdom, duchy, oF proc. Tumising to crash them without mercy Dernlsare of the segundary states were tumeliously threatened, and net Fines dissolved. The press— the sang er og —was silenced; foreign Power—''”. England, with weak and stor‘s? i criminal, apathy—looked o@ 49¢ - : spirit of their own precious instutate a ly outraged. —Thus every thing se a rman character was insultec, : oe : com plaint—the channels of peo oe r | of redress—the possibiliues FP at ment—were cat off by violence, ee ww by force be recovered. In tbe eee people have gone ou reading —€™ ope ¢ ning theis rights; discussing thei! f rubating their rulers. The spirit gf disent ty 3 patwas! passiun. ao actuates most of the Germso °'" } moze elevated order thas t+ 2. og F re 1% 4 f f - ent bas oe = Phe foes 4 £ Va 4 r" - *. . ifto drive the French oA i sent a8 OT there ae pos Potiecte. I: rT gith political and moral of a “gine ts 19 jin their little native tyrants u oe. tnpuise of the adove mention : * ce The German peo- [to the ae ment. If geacibiy. well; Sal eae will have yt. Metter oan are every where con- nail dire@tions, the restraints, wing. police inguisitions, all tet rigitened despousm, ng to as props and bulsters . ip action against pms tne people The conseqnence gaara se -pre ads; aspark froin the rage— ye aan opera —kindled this last erty and i is nt the first of a Lon een os ability, to be termi- : - ay con at gf national rights moe power VEsler ry, or ina definite por- insepera hide. “Phe powers ietplinea resistance noucer the machine vf Cont wo ty gssattable by the , st the furce p Ye ath. of senti- eed, ve ViClo- in 18{50T 1 WiST 2 St; Sogw pls 102 193 ; do $1! W Jamaica 1 $2 : fpr Ib25 abo! eke bs a 20; Tow-linen pr — yd 1€ go; gil $2'8-9 50: Mavs $1 90 @ 175's Cire eweet, (§1 Wiis. CHERAW, Brandy, Peach, ; , Molasses hee L 50; dp $5 a 40- Fresh anneal them . andl merle — Dein sipt : ‘Tothis ead the undersigned bee lea spectfully tu invite public attentiog to ike ace Jeet, and propsse that 2 convention ‘he held in this-Cin 7 the a abore mentivned, to be campo 64 elegates as may be appoin for the: piass by 4 several somes Gees ; in this State. eek? : Davit'L Swiin* 4 llr well os nla .s W.'S. Mbvoa James oc Danean Cameron L. Hetidersun Witltam Hill — “Thomas Ruffin J, Grant’ * J.J. Daniel Geo. W. Tlaywood ~~ P. Browne Wesjern R, Gales. Al {rd Junes WS. Whiiaker@ D. W. Stone Parker Rajid C. Dewy Wa: H. Hayweod, Jr. William Gaston Bev Daniel George E. Badger. William M’Pheeters Daniel L. Bar-inger Thomas G. Scutt E.P. Guin Thomas J. Lemay > Beok with . P. Devereux A’ Lawrence The Charles L. Hinton ilns Hunter Charles Manly Natu] G Rand Thomas Cubbs _ Juhnson Busbee Raleizh, June 12, 1833: EL Editors throughout the . to insert the above notice as e. oth Seen against any of the}' laws of the United States, a8 they now: starid-ist % ® Mister, wed and even the clameragainst the Coersion . Law | ** is no’ on Secannt of what the Law. is likely to do: servobat i ait have cone, if the’ fiers |, had notthoaght proper to behave aos “Bat the thost grogs and impudent part Of this { etrange medley is, that the condition’ of thie | country should be classed with that of France and England. To attempt even such a compar | ison is either the result of imposition of ignor-; ance. But we must do something ejse thar follow up these miserable tricksteraand disorgan- izers ;~we commend them to the exectation: of all who love the Country of Washingfafi,, and hate the principles of the French Revolution — That Duff Green is an arrant Jaccbin—we think is palpy)le frum his late attempts to em- bruil the country on the Slavery question. That his O. P. Q. isone, wethink is manifest fromall his wntings. he rt cl per clew i} nave “7ner. - u : from -~< it, oum-with the c pinot, tee BT ee OL nie crm Thé.gua had rose and gone to bed, . ‘Supt oa if Patridge were not dead ;” ‘at etthor adeay nay a : expense, others cannot well pal joke without the risk of being mi We will say.however, with Sir, ~Arue- cheek , t it is very sw aBGcontag:ous in faith” We feel an almost irrepressible im- ‘| pulse to “ ruuse the aight owl with a catch,” but we must gu to bed for fear of waking the lit- ile ones. ° pe £ » an oe : & THE WATCHMAN. SATUBDA YewncessneJUNE 22, 1833 Ficj> We are authorised to announee Ricnarp 'Y. Avexasper, Esq. a Candidate to‘represent the Borough of Salisbary, in the next Genctal Asseinbly. Weare authorized 10 annuunce Gol D. Mo- reau Barrringer as a candidate to répresent Ca batrus county, in the Coramons of the next Gen- eral Assembly. © * (rican ; . mart Git a a haveydeen pat Han. (Sweats ~=5 Neca! bash. bush. 25, in teel German Ib. ng 165 17;. Tobae. 8 10; Ca. gal. 23 3u; 3’ b. ests c gre fi ee Sc Kels ie ov leaf,-9-1-2 $:1.8, Man venlich 50 a 75; eens Wheatbash. 7&0 YP F.AIVETTE VILLE.: " pees 260. Do. : Bacun pr 274; Catton pr lb new 103 ‘ ~ ote pr Jb Kia Is Figs oe bbl ie Mlax-seed prbligl Feathers pr Ih 32 43s. Corn pr bush 60,4 65; Irua pr lb 44a 5a: aq,” lasses nr gal 32 a 33, Nails cut 6i a Ga. < e re a as Sagar prlb Tie 91; ho 1€. a 33; Wheat pr | a 85. ay wr gal.30a35, oe Camden Commerc i:si becora, Revised and ‘@orrected Weekly. COUNTRYPRODUCE $cts. 9 50 ' os erp cass : ~pal li. ° elt hye os ecrintt fesu el! by f tae elds ot erro pen hy From the Georgia Jornal. Epitomat Caair, June 10, 1933. We must rest'a while ; we must pause~ haul off—suspéad—retire, for abrief space We could givé geasons without number. but wherefore givg reasons. After a six months impnsonment shal] we not rusticate ? After a six months vigil, shall We not renovate ? The mercury ranges sometimes above 9, shall we not refrigerate, shall we not go forth into the country and cool down a lit- tle? Qur reasons, if we would but. give them, are cogent. and the conrcluston ‘most logical and mamifest. Any Governor, bit of a Secretary of Departinent, or even him that 18 nothing more than a President, can take his jaunt of observation of pleasure, and may not Editors’ relax and refreshthem- selves inthe quiet ot rural shades? It must be so. We have said it! and that stands in the place of all reasons. Weare Ynuch disposed to befriend these United States , but they must even get. on as they can for a weck or two. The arrangement ofthe new Ministry of England must be pu: off for the present—at least we will not hav. the Duke of Richmond for the first Lord of the Treasury, The Whigs and Tories, the reformers and conservatives of England ; and O’Connell the agitator and ‘his co-agitators of freland, and the White- focal yee ' AG 3 ( An upstart hireling scribbler for the London Morning Chrosicle, who has been einitting fus- tian tirades from Paris ever since ie date of the - poeg Cony tedveton wag fixed to go in- | Jate Revelation in France,and who at first a‘: Moe ae HES ' f June. Lhe mer rcied soine little attention from the authorita cali pel [Se Decent aust. tive manner in which he assumed to treat uf Tg with Geir request French affairs, hasin a late letter addressed tu “jor scant ty have Te-appeared at the | Sir Robert Peel, with a like conceited air of mock ; former . cee ’ enh ve ene _ Gee pretension, undertaken to decl?im on the Puliti-| upon it; the eock had not crowed before Pale eslioiaitals -igipogjn | Cal conditiin of the United Sites. He has the; they had denied it thrice. Some have ne'- gross effrontery to class the Governments of France, Great Britain and the United States to- gether, as suffering under similar political op™ pressions, ahd “pronounces that Revolution is the only remedy for these oppressions, and that Revolution is inevitable. ‘These letters have been seized on by the Nulitfiers, and published in the United States ‘Telegraph and the Charles- be: ton Merenry, We protesi with allour heart a- gree tietter fram Bern, says. that “the | join. the promulgation of Britis! i eae alint and en iS ong : ish opinions and ats qousand'persons fer ert ataeled jall Juretun dictation in the affairs ot our naton, Almoet ili of the 2 ts | and we espe ally do ubject to the ravings of this crieacts (rou foreign papers. Nullificatién, like the Idol of the Hindoos is destroying its own Yotaries. In South Carulina it is making havoc amongst its followers, and in our own State, so decided is its eondemnativn | that with one HonoraBLe EXCEPTION, its eee State are request- early as practica- ” —— ‘ct The ramos teet<Mr. B. W. Leigh had been deputed by Mr.John Randolph w i his bio. graphy is conttadicted, un the: best authority. (Lynch. Virginian. We mentioned in our last that the senior ed- itor of the Richmond Whig had been summoned toattend the Grand Jury at Alexandria, to testi- fyon a charge of conspiracy, in case of Leut. Randolph. Wesince leam fromthe Alexandria Gazette that the editor of the Whig has refused tu go, and thata cule for an attachment against him had been granted by the court. (Virginian. Clastpeake and Ohio Canal Company,—At the annual Election on Thursday last, Jobn H. Eaton, lat.. Secretary of War, was chosen Pre- Sident in place of C. F. Mercer. The poll was, for E.. (including 4016 votes of the United States and Corporation of Washington) 5054; for M. ep” seat ty CAND cea adherents are turning their Brie 08 Pe ‘ ewe hd Cotton : : : : Corn, per bushel, : Wheat,: : : : : : Flour, Camden Mills, bbi.* | 6 “ Country, : : : 1475 Bacon, perlb. : : Whiskey, pergal. ; : Brandy, Apple, per gal. “ Peach, : : :*: pte sy a) is 5 1D je ard suonros lat ar / : Ur me TiGLLO “ead WE SANE pc, © ure - Ww i l o ' 10% . ay NZH Was at pts be reaghsfen@ on the when the in inention this 4 an ‘selves nut been cog ee faye a phenomenon . Ty futiaenza.— The influenza continued ; it |. er yer, somewhat abated. Secretary “i | nut recovered fr. Indis pusition s $i py 74d a : ther the magnanimity to own their preter ence for the heresy nor the boldness to de- ny it. These are eendeavoring to take re- fuge in the mists of explanations and evasions— pu’ ye tie »—We hers, having © 10 40 49 « 56 g 35 35 40 they pretend that Nullificatiun does not amount RB A R R K R R R K R D A R A R to a furcible resistance tv a law uf Congress— that itis not ‘Treason as Gen. Jackson said it was ; butlike “Spermaccti” it is the “sovereign- est thing on earth tot an inaiitird bruise.” ‘They pretend not fuexplain tv us how [ts wholesome AJOURNEYMAN PRINTER. OF steady habits, and industrious disposi- tion, will meet with immediate empley- ment, and a permament situation, in one of the most healthy and pleasent Villages of South Carolina. Qe accustowged to Book rise i derit, and the physiciaus thar i far lave rope. gro uly d. eye jn 'e4 operations are to work acure, but like the ven - guben: | gore caus than the enolera.” quae clreaMSLANCE,, a Soondon Buiter, a eds It Noun 4 | puny Writer being cited ag authority here. We protest because there isa gress lack of informa- ders of quack reinedies, they assure us in myste- rious hints and wise solemnity of phiz, that it is feet and Orangemen, the Volunteers and Lord Lieutenant, and the Lord knows who, 3430. Pamphlet, and News Paper work, would be prefered Liberal wages will be allowed and Lowell, Mass —The flourishing town of Low ell, (Mass,) fiftean ysars ago had no existence. It ig now the seatof a large povulatien and ex- tensive factories. It has twelve thongand in- habitants, fourteen churches, five or six hotels, and twenty facturies.—Falls and rapids are en- gaged inindusiry, the streets are filled with peu- ple, and all is bastle and ani aatiun. wy the induraze is not essen tiacly a Extal disor- | Yen amongst the British politicians as to the a ne inl / y - I sihe cholera, OF eticn-! two thirds ¢ {| nature and Dparations/ofecue Goeem nen ntiore | Is searce a foreign Iditorial sentence yr debate : a P: We > , oa . “The Queen, we rearet to State, has seen ine |i baruament, bat what betrays sume grossly, ri- bored Grthe Lest few days with the prevail: | diculous blunder about American affairs. We pepidemic. “The Princess Augusta - alsa | prorest) ico) becttiee the veal interestand! Well } 1 | cm get Ce . bred trum the Same Compiaint but 1S aaeWise f <a , . 1p - ; ! - are Or Las! ct - mertieeernt. ‘Lhe King’s health continues re | ee the last thing they care a thabiy good. ee Che uation in the ageregate, hate us.— Alvetie meetingwas likely to have taken) They have scoffed and ridiculed, and ‘have Ja betwe pad Mr. Mo Attwood ye . re etweea L te Bile pand Mr. M. Attw ured assiduously from the Prime Minister down must just have their own way for a season, if itis only to see how they will manage mat- ters We leave our homage to the Dutch- pess de jBerri and the deur little expected pledge of her arduous patriotism ; we are penentrated with the profoundest soticitude for her present most interesting situation, and hope on our return to find her “as well as could be expected”* We say to Louis Philippe that as his paternity, in the ES enuuuenueol iia voservations mace by (ourd election has taken place where it in any way en | usual sense of theterm, is at present some- BENS es OOS abil > eo) eat} 5 _ ) - . ; | : ii hiw ayerch on the curreney question, and | to the I llingsgate Pamphleteer; from the Prince tered into the question; but the confusion and | what doubeful, he must be careful to prove teh Mr Attwood conceived tothe personal. | of Wateriou tu the Prineo of Ruta Baga ; from himselfthe son of France in principle. Palk- 1 Wednesday, Mr. HL. Ross, M. P., waited | Weileton to Cobbett, to underrate our coun ing of France reminds us of Belgium. Che Lad Aithrop, on the part of Mr. Attworl, EON cave le fuannerarand alle wel at iniee i : young Queen 18 our especial favorite ; she is wad an explavaton: bit we are happy to ObenER eH ee fj They are in the fix of the Indianand his Poney, | a worthy young woman, and we are willing that Mec. Mims and Me C. Wood, the | Ooserred that that Faction which threatened | | ' on her account tohelp her husband on with tenis f Lord Althrop sutied the matter tothe | most seriously the safety of our Government was | it was “ foo Light to carty him and too heavy to aera mana adviee. If he, and {both partion. —.Vueud Mil. Gaz. | hailed in Gre tata ae ae fecade or ; ae . Teath of distineuished Persons. —Sis Christy- | thee ae ae aceite mel friends of _____. him of Holland, cannot settle that pestilential : 2 186.2 a : arty, rae . Tovarna . en . . } het Ruprason, Judize ee Adiniralty Court, ae gous e shown themselves our, en RALEIGH BURNT AGAIN. dispute about internal water navigation, let fied vn Laaden @a the 22d of April, in the 70th . ae J at persecuting, and no true heart- The Raleigh Ragister contains an account of | him just take to inaking rail toads lor the vd Wis age. He trad gat in whe Admiralty le nend tu his country should ask or receive another fire in that unfortunate City. Lt eum | good of each, and peaee of the whole. eles oe et oe ae ae ue | counsel froin thera. menced at Cassu's old Corner, on Fayetteville; We leave Ibrahim of Egypt advancing upon ‘oul een a, a a nee “He t ! _ Especially do we object to the ebullitions of | Street, occupied by P. Cobb as a Carriage Shop, Constantinople. Now aword inthe ear of ul ane je U previa o a 4 Pk : . . ms re x r I A i ta i } cated, dunng the gt atet part of the late war, | ‘is Y. P,Q, oeing relied cn for any pur- a coal See Ne ee vane ee | the Porte. “Dou’t let him in till we return, dros 40S : Stuar ras arraste shich 13 a : .5 » Kags Advurate, in witch capasuty, and | pose. By the bye, we have strongly doubted the fhe Ceenee ite ares of that Deer j and then we’ll see what is to be done,” and +h \ ae ; : ( eae , ; . .. > th me t the preg d 3 = . s . vine leadiag counsel of the Aciniralty Court, | Whether this was not manufactured by the Kdit-| Up has been stupped at this house; Mr. Gales, | We admonish Austria and all others whoin | it may concern never to permit Nic—(not Old Nic of the nursery, but Nic Junior of ewas engayel in nearly all the prize causes lar ofthe ‘Tr See ipae cia HG hasten ean a erent Rassia) never pernit him to act the turn- Japuimin ihe tine | elegraph ;—be that however, as it Ld (éamibcr, the High Adinical of England, | may, the reckless, harum scarum manner in| degree, to the sell’ possession and energy of Mrs. , Stuart [he origin of the Fire is nut certainly ea nt oe : ing y : v The Earl of Camarven, died on the 21st. nade assertions—his afiected intimacy with the; Sree a / key in locking the Egyptian out; for he will : 2 : clon, but no disco /etles had heen mace at the thus lock himself m, and then willbe apt to POLAND. | great men of the French nation, and the painful date of the Rigister. The foosers by this Fire, ane ; a GAGO d - all our neighbors allto bear witness to the at aninsurrection of the Poles had taken | at first took from this writer the cunfidence of | and Hughes, berween 4 Sa 60G0 dollars, B.S. oat hi we leave the South American eu Cracow, who tad cut to pieces sone! the Public King between 2 & 3000 dollars... J. G. Marshall, fact that we leave the south 1Cé j i | i a , . 4 d Poles are represented to be organized | his predicticns were falsified brought him INO | not specified, viz: Haywood & Willams, Dr. R. shall net be at all surprised if they get by te fuetsand the Rnssiaa Government is { contempt and ridicule. We presuine from his Haywood, B. Dupuy. W White, Col. Polk, | the ears as soon as our back is turned. If a Sespit of revolt that has gen mani- | pertinent in print—that he is some broken down, | Muving goods. rue it; that’s all. A word to the wise, says Ps | : the proverb. What willbe the effect of! regular payment made.—A at i of the Yorkville Patriot. id * omee NEW CHEAP SPRING and ATSHUER GOODS. he GHO. W. BROW N ’ 6 a ee 19 L: now receiving from New York and Piila. celphia,2 largeand extensive assdrtineat ou: fresh and fashionable GOODS, selected with greap care and dunght at the Jow- est cash prices, all of which he is determined to seli ata very sinall profi: for CQSH, or ou ume to punctual dealers His stork consists of every variety usually found in Stores in this section of country, Vi2: DRY GOODS. ~HARDW.IRE, the real No. 6, in Pouitics, and that nothing else can save us. These, like'the quacks of the Dion Banu, VY this UNG ec OCr Carr COM other profession, are falling before the sythe of ridicule and withered by the hot blasts of public scorn. Since the open avowal of this absurdity in North Carolina, there has been no opportuni- . bar ae eat The Protestant Episcopal Pulpit for May, is ty forthe People to manifest their detestation pes pussedman diame stosy eee hicks: a Broadway, New-York,’ This nunber gives a Sermon by the Rev. W. W. Cairns, rector of St. James’ Church, Wilinington, N.C. entitled Paul befure Felix.” Mr. Moore, late Minister of the United States to the Republic of Colombia, arrived in this city on Satnrday evening, on his way to his residence in Kentucl:y. His triends will be well pleased ty Jearn that he has returned from his trying residence abruad in good health. its nature and contempt for its followers, as no | scampering already apparent in its ranks, show | that their hopes have vanished like a dream.— | Sie be carried by him” [Nat: Intel. The Board of Commissioners under the French Treaty of Indemn'ty met in this city yesterday, the newly-appointed Comubissjoner, Gen. Saah- ders, being in atvendance, in place of Mr. Wil- lias, resigned —![b. CROCKERY, SADDLERY, HATS S oa, Soars, Bonnets. &c. &¢. Persone wishing to purchase, will do well to call and examine his Stock; for he thinks frum the lowness of his prices to induce purchasers tobuy. ‘The aun ind of produce taken in pavinent. Salisbury, May, 1833.—41—3misf. I hereby given that the firm uf Diekson & Chambers is dissulved by m@tual consent ail New-York, June 8. The Hon. Edward Livingston, recently ap- pointed Minister Plenipotentary to the Court of St. Cloud, arrived here last evening from Wash- ington. He awaits the arrival of the Dela wale, 74, toconvey him to his destined court._— (Ib. 000 THE PACHA OF EGYPT. Tie present enterprising Pacha oi Egypt, like all men who have succeeded in accomplish- ing great designs, is remarkably attentive to have his drders executed rapidly, no matter about what. An atnusing ingtapise of this activity occurred a fews years 2¢0. Having observed one of the European visiter$ wearing shoes, such as are u- sually worn in this country, and tied in a military : 4 : : CI "i | re = me | * ” | a 4 4 i] % cl i J NOTICE. A —— doo the 20th of April, which the writer fur the Morning Chronicle has known. Que mau has been taken up on suspi- Ta igehureh) Grace Hyeacnnc Anil, }eflurts he has made, to say something for effect] are "Thomas Cobb, about 4000 dollars, ‘Turner ' remain there as long ashe pleases. Wecail iments of Russian troops Considerable ee oer ee about 300 dollars. Others lost sina'l amoun:s, | states at peace with one another, but fo have au roconrse to severe measures ty | AMfogance—his ignorance and petit maitre de- | and John,Sivart. Several Mercnants lust in re- | they do !——--we say nothing-——-They’l Tho avon | Bond Street cockney, turned | Politician to ape mofRussia has issued a manifece | We perceive that a reward of one thousand dal- b Pee to! Ce e ee e ea e eS a tl ee he Ye oa n oe we e ) 2 2 = oe eo e e e e Cotas the efronte ry, at the commence- en Mi. to assert that “every body howe the rt ye ery to whieh Polands had VY dlteen years’ assiduous care and AVE b t : ' eon tae part ot the Reian Ud Arora 13 issuo] " ri tom ge is issued a more vig + pTo- 71st Puies and Russians ir ling to 1s pateraal solicitudes forheir wel- “suey. that he chooses to Main’ with- lnoul, S mn * the ne ae Rach uf th ee Of Groece at present is melan- MV and . : S’ wretchg@ beyond the power of se icc ale, fii the single ex- “OF Napoli dt R@tnans, the al HE State ttf one ch + nent, every town and e | bit ltud—I do nat speak hyerboli- eae ‘1 ruins; Athens. Corinth. ‘are almose liter live . : in tents of the ule and swept away. est construc- mou any have no better shelter than bebo ne fg-tree. Few, if any. of a able to support their followers, on ie the death of Capo d’lstrias, ee ic had no pay, because the thas had no revenue. Pillage, . > 8 ther only resource. ‘Phey py? peasants the little they pos- _fcultivation of thé ground has in bed io eatly ceased, and all are now Ost meagre and scanty subsis- . Uttle bread—when they arc for- hough to procure it—an onion, a wi fe pe aay even the solter maki istie, form the daily nourish- oa, Impoverished and exhausted my a to this, that the country is at mo Pheedy and ferocious soldie- tra WT CISE on the unresisting peasan- Ustles of outrage, license, and Pete 18 painfully com- : Be eee ine cue Naggerate; and as reece aarnits of ne exag- » ; i : "ASM —Artigle ig , a -” a " ‘ame oO Fas f the Pust Office at Caswell tang »S8Y6 the Nulion S pectat lta +d, by the di , ~ x ator, s \ rec ; “Al,to that of Yon ot thePust (Mas- Yificey r 1, a etches in Greece. ine state of thiags in Poland, and | Righ lye, with an incume of 2s. Gd. for evcry su- _lidcolainn of trash. He certainly is not a pro- per authority to be quoted by any one thet re- jspects hiinsel'or loves his country. Here is some ot the sage stull, which is repeated in the | Charleston Mercury. © The movements which are now making are i: Social moveinents, which will terminate in the | overthrow ot the present state of liuman society, | and movements, which you yourself are encuur- | aging, even you who belong to the conservative party : ede ve * * * * ¥ Itisnot true that the disease is the distur- nce, the rivt, the murder, or the refusing to pay taxes or tithes. These aremere symptoms of the malady and not the disorder itself. ‘The people demand immense concessions ; the full enjoy ment of immense advantages, the destruc- | tion of mountains of oppressiuns, and heaps of ar- | bitrary laws and cruel decrees, the deinand is | ences, and the answer to ituust be general the ) also.” | Let it be observed that these ex ions are | used ** of and concerning” this couatry, together with France and Great Britain iia this *‘ over- | throw of society” isto take place in America jas well as in those other Countries. These “« Mountains of oppressions” and “ heaps of arbi- trary laws and cruel decrees,” are around usand inthe midst of us! Strange, that we had not witnessed some of this cruélty or seen some of these mountains! At least, we think, we ought to have heard something of these dreadful doings of our government, befure we g:tthe news from an English lick-spittle, through Whitefoot Jour- nal at Washington City. We gronder that the two leading Nullifiers in this"@juntry, shvuuld admit by- introducing this stuff into their papers, that the object of Nullification is to break up the foundations of society, and give to the oppressed people “a new Conétitution.” “Phey had been fre- quently charged with wishing to break sip: the * damaitd 8 general, and the anes ’ t general Mal ane atdte + ogetah orgun- ising if nol organised ; the old Untngs ere passing away ” , Who, { wonder informed this enlightened for- - etgner-tligt.the demand fur Revolctien was gen- form of Government, bat they dewiedgit hitterly.. | Now we have thesprecious confesaii .that the. lars is oftered for the apprehension of James S. Park the defaulter tu the State Bank of Georgia. fle madea pretty comprehensive grab, havine pocketed the genieel sumof Sevenry-TWwo THOU- SAND Dollars. [tis celieved he tas gone to He- vanna, Where he will doubti s sinoke no Segars BUT THE REAL Spanish. We wish him the goud luck of a halter ! We wish thatthe world would do something for the Printerstu make a tuss abuut. We had been wailing half a day for the Northern papers. and when they come on Friday mourning, vehold, they were a3 uninteresting as our Uliterate aunt Charity. Theonly things that verge towards ipierost, we Will mention in a condensed way, IMpriis. ‘The Duchess of Berri, 928 borne to somebody a daughter: and as the Furopean Papers speak of her iminortality, we begin to suspect that her marriage is a mere sham to hide her shame, and soothe thé mortification of her party. | Item.—A Bill has been introduced into the British Parliainent to emancipate the Slaves in the West Indies. ‘The plan is to convert the relation into that of master and appzentice until the negru can yay for himse!f, and then to be free. All children under six years old to be free and supported by theit parents : If they are un able to maintain them, they are to be bound to their former owners, tHe males until 26 ; the females «i]] 20. It 19 provided, that Guovern- ment shall loan to her plondered subjects 15 millions of dgjlars, provitled they can give se- curity. This is Jike the freak of Nero, who when a man, who applieé to him to mitigate sume cruel and Jigusredntence he had — ordered the petitiongrs tgngue tee eut oat, when it was done; he*tok the Justice seat an air of mock and told him to p with his complaygy: has become begp&ret! ‘The tender mercies-of Colonial Government! We abominate this measute for nore.than one reason, bat mast, be- beauseit -aa¥ tie anew the zeal of the intermed- dling fools at the Nerth, who are giving Dug Gree soige little pretext for making a turme and disaffection in the Soashern States. * The next tireign item of any importance is {hat the British Miuistry, have again obtained’ a-ma jority in the House of C hav@ car ried several important measttres of” dtr financial policy by triumphant majorities besides the tafup- eu malt, on which they had been lefts ‘his vote has been recunsidered sed The ministry altnu’ evideatly notoe suppiar ted because neither of" the ce lve security afier 3 gah: 'a word from the wise, remains to be ‘geen. ' Wego—but we leave our arm-chair behind tis; not yadeed to be our representative, as Charles X. sent his boots to the Sweedish Senate; but as asign that we shall cer- | tainly return. Let therefore all things _re- i main as heretofore. Let the Constitution stand—what 1s left of it. Let the laws be obeyed and the courtesies of life be duly observed; in shortlet all _ had happened. peci | te primitive, original, cardinal, imperscrip- tible unalienablerights of conversation bein no: wise infringed upon.— Let ho man tell a longstory and expect it to be listened to; let no person utter apeor joke and require it to be laughed at while the mercury stands above “80 degrees Fahrenheit; such jokesj: in such weather are seriousthings. And lastly, let every man be always on the alert, so that he may be abletotell ata quarter of an hour’s warning, on which side of his mouth to find his tobacco; and if he should any how get his finger inthe candle, let him stand ready to take it out with promptitude and handsome despatch In the confidence that these mjunctions of prudence and circumspection, the fruit of no little observation and experience, will be duly attended to, we take our short and kind- ly leave at present. Asto looking upstream for a drowned body, or seeping the dust against the wind, and such like offences, we leave them to the local aurhorities. Given from our Editorial Chair aforesaid, this 10th day of June, 1833, snswering to number forty-three of thg Journal, volume twenty-four. a? lay n ; ” -___— To the Publick. e \. De ’ , al charge that the pristifie, the primary, | ‘ vee . | Ir tsanderstood that the Commissionert pq Painted by the Legislatcre to superintend th rebuilding of the Capitul !.ave determined to lay the Co July oe the a « Whis oceasion, it is expected from together a large number of the mest intelligent asd citizens of the State. bis ed that this meeting will afford 3 fagsable opportunity tu ascerta poblic safti- Stone of the ecifice on the 4th of | pr ts that have beer, made, will cally fashion, he borrowed them as a pattern, and in less than twelve hours, a dozen pairs were ready; thest were despatched instantly to Cairo, with a peremptory order that 40,000 pairs should be All the shoe-makers in Cairo ready tu) ® month. were instanily set to work, and the order com pleted in due time. Richard Penn, one of the proprietors, and of all the governors of Pennsylvania, under the old regime, probably the must deservedly popu- : ar,—in the commencement of tha revolution, go on as iff nothing’) {his brother John being at that time governor) And we give it in most es-| was on the most decided an influential wings; and, on a certain occasion, being in company with several of theg:,a member of Congress observed. that such was the crisis, “they must all Aang “If youdo not, gentlemen,” said Mr. Penn, “I can tell you, that you will be very torether.” apt to hang scparately.” PROVERBS. Fools* haste is no speed.— Scotch. Fouls and obstinate people inake lawyers rich. Gentility without ability is worse than plain beggary. Get a name to rise early and you may lie all day. Good harvests make men prodigal, bed ones provident e God sends meat and the devil sends cooke. Go into the country te hear what news is in town. “- persons agamst whom they have claims arising fore the Ist of May, are cautioned tu come for- ward and settle the same either by cash or note betore the Ist of August next, else they will find their accounts in the hands of Woodson Monrve for collection. Salisbury, May 18th, 1833,—43. ENLARGED SHOE STORE. L. Dicksou [IV ES notice that he has purchased the en- lire interest *in the above mentioned firm, the stock uf which wae very goad and extensive; but in addition to that he is receiving from the North a large and splendid assortment of articles belonging to his business in all itebranches For neatness, cheapness and durability*he is conti- dent that his assurtinent is excelled by none in the Southern country. ft consist fammgst other things) of GeaUemens BOOTS, of the best quality and latest fashions. Also a SHOES D wae ‘Pues general assurtment of Ladies Shoes and Pumps, of all kinds, such a8 Seal ekin, calf skin, Morocco and Proneile of the newest style and frst work- manship and materials; all of which he will sell iow for cash, or to aa] customers on a short credit; five percent. will be discount to parchas- ers whopay cn demand. Mr. Dickson makes “VIEW of the MARKET SALISBURY. (Made out on advisement with every Merchant in fown,) to be . Beeswax pr. lb16 a 17, . $35 a 40; dd Peach, pr. gal. 9 294, Cotton bagging pr y gal Gofie pr bb. 14a weekly 18; C 374 a 1 50; pr. bale, fi 1 50 2175, Feathers eb 3 00.04; Wheat pr bush 62) a 705 eprdush 40; Qatsprbush 20 a , Co tr buah 30 a ;—Hidee—Green prlb 54 08, dry prib 10a 1285, Tron pr th 4 a5, Lead jb 83 a 10 ;—Leather, onal, 274, skirung @pr lb 2S, upper prside $1 25 a 2 50; Molasses pt lb 8 a 10—Provisions ; Bacon prly 7 a 8; Butter 1 a 50; Bev pr lb 2ha 3 pr lb 10; Hi Salepr bush $1 blister pr Ib 10; Nails pr ; slard 7 a a} 19; 8; (Stee!) corrected. Bragdy, Apple pt (pone) Cotter d. 16 220 pr bb Sida 6 tw No.9, i$ ] 0.9 to No. 14 Ib 25 a 30; Flour Port; ’ Com Anericie ) Finglish do pr lb 2; CoS pt i ] ents to the citizens of Salisvary se ingot ea country fur the liberal share of custom extended tw him, and he hopes by a strict attention to business to merita continuance ir favors. Oe ail carries on the business of manufac- which he pledges himself to do in the best style best materi@y on the shortest noltce. ee furnished himself with a stock of t northern sole Jeather and calf skins soe ape hole to work up in his shcp. He hopes the Ladies and Gentlemen one and all will come and exainine his establishment, fur he can confidently recommend it as the m@st tasty, Se lect and desirable of any ever brought w the W esteru part of the state. ier: Werants for sale at this re OFFICE a Ls! aw e fx Pg AILY LINE AG Bak OF ACCOMMODATION ‘“posT COACHES From Belfield to Warrenton, -. Carolina, ASSENGERS by this line will leave Pe tersburg vis Rail Rord every day at fal! after 7 oclock, A. -Woand arrive at Warrenton every day a! 3 o'cluok, A. M. and arrive at Pe- tersburg via Rail Road, same days. The Mail Coach Line trom Danville to War renton, leaves Danville and Milton every ‘i'ues | day, Thursday and Satnrday mavrning’s, and ar rives in Petersburg early the next days. Passengers guiag South and South-West are informed that the Mail Coach frum Warreuton, N. C. to Danville, Va. leaves Warrenton every Tuesday, ‘Tftrsday and Saturday. Persons who wish to secure seats in said Mail Line, are advised to leave Petersburg every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, and Arrive in Milton every Soy: KF nday and Sunday, in time to take Pecks and Welford’s Line via Greens- borough to Lexington, N. C. or the Piedmont J.ine froin Damville via Salem to Milledgeville (ieorgia. The puble are informed that arrangements are making by the Ruanoke Rail Road Compa- ny, (18 soun as the Rail Road is completed to the Kuoanoke, which will be by the Ist of July,) and the Steara Buat Compa.ies on the waters of Jaines River and Chesapeake Bay, to earry pas- sencers frora the Roanoke to New York in Jess than fifty huurs—In future, persons travelling my line can reach New York in less than four days fr a Danville or Milton—a despatch une- gua}jed in the Southern country ; a distance of nearly 60 voles, and only 125 iniles of stage travelling [do not wish to boast or puff; bu the statements which I have made are stubbor.: facta, Which cannot be controverted. Jinvite a d.scerning public tu see whether they are su or bot. The Proprieto: pledges himself to afford every facility toall persons thatiiay travel this route. hlis Coaches are unsurpassed in point of comfort or eleganre—his ‘Teams are the finest kind, per. feetiy sate and gentle—the Drivers are genteel in their dep@Murent, aad accominodating to all pers ns. The pullic are assured that he hasso arrang ed this dape thatareple Ume is afforded to all persons for suffiient rest.—and the proprietor Jurther pledces hunself that no delay shall be ex perieuced by persons that may patronise his lice "The aeeornedation Coach, eommedions and comfortable, atways ip readiness when the Binge arrives at felheid—and the proprietor cac wath safety Sie (hat this hiveds the most CRUE Ti ‘Ne cheapesitin the sou- ther country,—and in the course of a few weeks ther will bo an @rrangement mace for passen- geist go frofp Richmond and Petersburg to New Yorkin two days All persons ure inform- ed tiat trave! my jive, that arrangements wall be nesttively inade ¢ > teach Pauadeiphia in 36. ang New York in dy houcs fruia Petersburg and Richmond, ‘fos Proprietor has fitted his line anew with new “Pro Coaches, eommodtous and conforta- ble—and hopes to be patroutsed by a gemerous and }theral public. tc All baggage and parcels at the risk of the owners. *,* Fare from Petersburg to Danville 10 dol- lars—troni Warrenton #5 3 for all intermediate distances charges in propurtion. JAS. W. JEFFREYS. _ May (1, 1833 —tf12 CuIisnt Woe! gts aepe salisbury. &. €. Mat io the Office of the Carolina Waterman. JAMES MULL VAKES this methgd of informing his friends and the publie generally, that he has just opened a House of Padtc HYTaeramivyuevyr , On Main Street, Sunth East side of the Court House in the town of Scudssbury: where he res- pecttelly solicits a share of -public patronage, He cssures them that every possible exertion shati be used to render comtortable and agrecable tie hin with thet company. He also evafiiently announces, thet his house ahall be su concueted as to gratey the admirers of order, deeeaey and guod condnet, His TABLE shall be exceeded by none---it wil] be furnished with plenty of the best that the country aitords. His BAR shail be constant- Jy supplied wiih a variety of refreshing beverages suitable furthe pallate of the weary traveller. His STABLE is always abundantly supplied with sound Corn, Fodder, &c. together with atten- tive and faithtul Osil rs, which, he hopes, will in- duce huis frends te cail on him again, and stzan- gers to grove hima trial, Feb. 23-31 tt State of North Carolina, SURR: COUNTY. u Pleas and Quarter Sessions, May Term, 1333. . Mcees Reimer, MS aS. well 3 Court Vs. { Original Attachment, Moses Pe Ni D, Levied on Land. Willam Th. e. It apoearing to the satisfaction of the Court that William L. Hague, one of the defendants is an inhabitant of another State; itis therefore ordered, that publication oe made in the Cayoli- na Watchman, printed at Salisbury, N.C., for six weeks, for the said defendant to come in and replevy the property levied on; otherwise it w.li ' condemned to satusty the plaintiffs ce- raad, end the game will be suld by execution. JOHN WRIGHT, Cik. by F_ K. ArnmstPona, v. c. Mav 25.—4Sw44 SURRY COUNTY, § Pleas and Querter Sessions, May | . Term, tooo. Crar.s Whitlock, eth Attachment, Coy, vs. ‘Thomas B. Wright. Vente Kung. Garnishee I: appraring to the satreiaction of the Court, Sianon otevery individual who may favor | GS a7 8 eA be Se Bi 7 PA i -—) Fy ore, d 4 2 PF i Seed AS , VER LELVWVE of Four Horse POST COACHES, Running from Salem, .V. C. to Wythe C House in drsinia, three times a week ~« and back. HIS Line starts from Salem every Monday, Tt Wednesday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A M. andarrivesat Wythe Court Court-Honse at 6 o'clock P. M, thenextday. At thesame hour that the Stagesleave Salem, they also laave Wythe Court-House and ive at Salém at 5 oelock P. M.on Tuesdays, Whining and Satnrdays. This Line is so arranged as tocor- respond in its arrivals at Wythe Court-House, with tho arrivals of the Great Lines leading through the valley of Virginia —It also corres- pond in its arrivals at Wythe Court:House with the arrivals of a tri- weekly line running between that place and the Salt Sulphur, the Red Su!phur and White Sulphur Springs in Virginia, which has been lately established—At Salem it cuyesponds with the arrivals of Smith’s Pied- méAt Line, and the Raleigh Line, both of whieh run three times a week. The whole. of this trip is performed inthe day time. The Route passes within a mile of the Pilot Mountain through Bethania Bethabara by Mount Airy, crosses the Blue Ridge at Ward's Gap, goes by PoplarCamp Furnace and the Lead Mines of Wythe, and affords. some interesting scenes to those that adinire the sublimity of na- ture. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &c. are excellent and cheap. The subscriber hesi- tates not to recommend his teams and drivers as first rate. His coaches are mast axcellent— being newly procured from Troy, Ne. York. Fare through the whole routé@ dollars—way passengers 64 cents aa mile = The atm st care and attention will be paid to baggaye and uther things entrusted to his care, but the Subscriber will not be liable for accidents. D. WALKER. Feb. 1833 —31. *,” The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. The Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier will insert the above six weeks and forward their account to the proprietor at Mount Airy, Surry, co.N NEW as00% Storr, S™ VE Subscriber having no prospect of being aan able to perform the labors of the minis- rv, aud feeling, in common with other men, the unportance of engaging in some emploviment which will enable him to provide for the wants of arising family, has opened a Book Store in Charlotte, N.C. He believes, that such an establishuient was needed in the Western sec- lion of uur State. He respectfully invites his trends, uequaintances, and all who feel any in- terest in his undertaking, to call and see his Books. He willbe happy to execute orders. for these who live ata distance. Whilst he has on hand some valuable works in Law,in Medicine, most of the Greek and Latin Classics. and other books used in our Schools and Acadernies, many works in Theology. ard many ] Miscellaneous books suited to almost every class of readers, he will be able to procure on favara- ble ters, any bovks to be fuund in the Northern Cities, or in the London Market. It will give him pleasure to assist professi-nal gentleman or private ettizens in enlarging their (Libraries. or in purchacire new ones. He looks with confi- dence and r-pect to an enlightened community fur encouragement. DANIEL GOULD. Charlottz, May 23, 1833 —46—6w. P.S. [have contracted with the Secretary of the A. T.S furan Edition of the Christian Al manack for North-Carolina, for 1834. It will consain 12 pages more of aseful matter than hitherto and be suld at the same price. It will be published in July, and may be had by the dozen or hundrea, of John P. Haven, N@. 142 Nassaaustreet, New York,of Turner & Hughes. Raleigh and at&he Charlotte Book Store. Negroes. VV ASTED.—We will purchase any num- | ber of likely voung Negroes for the next , twelve months, fur which we will give liberal prices in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us at Huntsville, or to Robert Car- son at Hamptonville, N. Carolina, will meet prompt attention. I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. January 19—t6 TO JOURNEYMEN SHOEMAKERS. JPAmes PAu ANTS immediately two or three Journey- men Shoemakers. Workmen of indus- trious and steady habits wiil find constant employ- nent, and receive good wages. Salisbury, Msy 10th, 1833.—43--tf. WANTED ae or three Journeymen in the: Cabinet- making business to whont permanent em- ploy tment aud liberal wages will be given. BUIS & ROSSZER. Salisbury, Mareh 15th, 1833.—34—1s. SCHOOL. N RS. Baker wishes to inform her friends and the inhabitants generally, that her 2d session will commence on Munday, April 29th, ‘TERMS as before, $3 per quarter. . We have orn hand neatly PRINTED BLANK Deeds of Bargain € Sale, vuataining a covenant of seizin in addition to the usual covenant of quiet enjoyment commonly called a warranty There is a considerable ad. Vantage to the aserin this impruved form, as it enables hima bring a suit sosvon as he dis- covers that he has odtamed a bad title—accor- ding to the usual form he cannot sue the seller] mmhebttaat of ines het Woiloaun Mungis ec 4 ant ol | Sins 1s gharelore ore oe., thal publication ve! vy jen ane’ Carolina Waiewmnan, pented at | me soury, ©. C, for six weeks, forte said ce- ; Cal i Come tit and re ple ‘ y the Property at, gona, or laf s40ig Whit ve ° idenuined lo®alsty be Piatculs ¢ anand, . SOUN WRiGGTT. Cig. by F, K. AxMsraone, dD. c. yer 25—6 44 unis] jhe has been ousted from his purchase by su. ‘This is Wortiy of attentiun in those who ‘ay ll Mnuney for land. eV» have also on hand Bruaxx Deeps or Trist, which will answer the commun purpo- ses of securing debts. BLANK — Waranis for sale at th OFFICE _. ~ “ —:000:— HERE proprietor of the lime of Stages runhing between Washington ‘City and Milledgeville, Ga. has established in connexion with said stage line a house of LRELBEADLIAENS, AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA, NEAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE} VILLAGE. , Considerable pains have been taken to furnish this Establishment with taste and to provide for it plentifully. The Rooms are private and comfortable;—the beds large and clean—and attendance prompt —The Table and Sideboard are bountifully supplied with the best that the country around can afford. ay well as with such delicacies as can be conveniently broycht from a distance. Its connexion with the Stage Line, gives this Hfowse great advantages in this re- spect. As the best interests of the Proprietor wa ’ * 9 TR | Or Fo RSE I Most Ciharchen; a! A os DUNNING twice 2 week and baék from Salem N. C. by way of Mocksville, States- ville, Morganton, Brindletowa, Brackettown, Janestewn and Rutherfordton, N.C. to Green- ed South from Greenville.by Pendletén, Ander son ahd Abbeville to Augusta, Georgia. Itis th upper South Western route:-—At Salem.N. C. This line corresponds with Smith’s Piedmmt, with Pecks & Welford’s line ae ee os Greensborough, Hillsborough and Chapel Hill to Raleigh N.C. ‘ ‘WESTERN BRANCH. At Morganton, N.C. This line branches with a route twice a week of 4 Horse Post Coaches to Asheville, Warm Springs, N. C. and Newport to Knoxville, Tennessee —There has beer es- tablished by the undersigned a line of stages from Warm Springs, N. C. to Newport, Ten- nessee, so as to make the route to Knoxville di- rect. ‘These routes offer many advantages to those whoare travelling North or South, East or West—These lines‘pass through the Gold Re- gion, and a country unexampled for romantic and peviesive scenery. —The roads are first rate. ravels from 55 to 60 miles per day in entire diy light, giving the passenger ample time for sleep and refrastment:.—The Cuaches are of Albany and Troy Manufacture, depend much on the management of his trance on ths head. ‘Travellers as well as temporary sojourners, will, it 1s thought be gratified in calling at this House. JOHN T BRONAUGH, | Agent: N. B. Customers will at all times be fur- nished with private conveyances in any di- rection from this place. LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.—38, UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA. HE public Anniversary Examination of the T Students of the University of N- Carvlina will be held at Chapel Hill, on Monday, the 17th day of June next, and continued from day to day until Thursday the 27th; which last mentioned day is appointed for the annual com- mencement of the College. »° The following trustees form the Committee of Visitation for the year 1833: His Exe'y David L. Swain, ex. off. Pres’t Rev. Dr. Joseph Caldwell. Dr. John B. Baker. Daniel M. Barringer; Esquire. Thomas D. Bennehan, Esquire, Gen: Willian A. Blount. Hon, John 8ranch. Thomas Burgess, Esquire. Daniel W. Courts; Esquire. Joseph A. Hill, Esquier. Rev. Dr. William JW,Pheeters. Hon. John Owen. Gen. Thomas G. Polk. Hon, Henry Scawell Dr, Jaines S. Sinith, Richard D. Spaight, Esquire. Hon Lewis Wilhams. Rev. John Witherspoon. All other Trustees who may attend will be considered members of this committee, and their attendance is hereby solicited under an Ordi nance cf the Buard. CHAS. MANLY, See’y to Board ‘Trustees. At a meeting of the Board uf Trustees, on the 2d day of January last, the fuilowing resolutions was adopted : “Resolved, ‘That a committee be appointed to inquire into the expediency of removing the University from Chapel Hill to the seat of Gov. ernment, and into the means of effecting this ob- ject; and that they report at the next Annual Meeting of this Board. 'Ihat said commitiee consist of fifteen members, one at least trom each Congressional District, to be selected by the President of the Buard at his leisure.” The President has subsequently appointed the following persons to compose this committee. viz. James Iredell, John B. Baker, Simmons J. Baker, William A. Blount, Jobn H. Bryan, John Owen, William Robards, John D. 'Toum- er. Louis D. Henry, John M. Morehead, John Giles, Wm. J. Alexander, Thomas Love, Lew. is Williams and James C. Johston The gentlemen composing this committee are respectfully requested to meet at Chapel Hill, on Monday, the 24th day of June next. " JAMES IREDELL, Chairman. sleigh, May 10, \D. 1833. ‘ oe State of Vorth Carotina, SURRY COUNTY. Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions May Term, 1835. Hezekiah Davis, to the ) Original Attach:nent. use of Tyre Glen, | Thomas Hampton and vs. cAmelia Davis, sum- Willian B. Davis. { moned as Guarnishees. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, | that the defendant William B. Davis, is an in- habitant of another State, so that the ordinary process of the law cannot be served on him: it is therefore ordered, that advertisement be made in the Carolina Watchman, printed at Salisbury, | N. C., forsix weeks, that the said William B. Davis come in and _replevy the property levied on, or the same will be condemned fur the satis- faction of the plaintiff debt, and execution is- sued accordingly. JOHN WRIGHT, Clk. by F. K. Armsrrona, D. c. _ May 25—6w44 STA BL®, the public needs no assu- ‘in the Southern and the ‘Teains and Drivers are equal to any States. The contractors are ‘not disposed to vaunt about their accummoda trons; but they invite the. scrutiny andtrial ot the publick. All efforts made to please. The delay which heretofore existed at Salem commg South is obviated entirely—There wil] be no detention whatever—This is the only di- rect line for those visiting the Gold mines. This line leaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A. M. Returning will leave Greenville on Tuesdays and Satur- days and arrive at Salem on ‘Tuesday and Friday nights. ) FARE. From Salem to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for all intermediate distance 64 cents per mile. All Baggaye, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERT W. TATRS. Proprietors. Morganton, N. C. April 1st, 1833.--37 -26w. ‘ TATE Or VM. CAR OLIN A, Davidson County, Oringinal Bill—In Equity, April Term, 1833. Elizabeth Payne, against Thomas C. Williains, Adm’r. of Alanson Williams, dec’d. and in his own right, John W. Williams, Polly G. Williams, Ann D. Wil- liams, Charles Williams and Ann Williains, in- fants; under the age of 21 yeais, Dedamia Green, Edward Chambers, Adm’r. of Polly Chambers, Lemuel Williams, Alanson Williams, Augustin Williams, Simon Williams, Peggy Kelly & her husband her husband aud her husband Barns, Elizabeth Randolph and Randolph, Elizabeth Gift Gilt, Caroline Price and husband Price, Nancy Ellis and her lusband Fillis, Jane Turner and her husnand Gdmond Turner, Polly Baltrup and her husvand- Baltrup, Sophronia Green and her husband Green, and Eveline Dotson and her husband (name not known) and Wile liam Dotson, Jr. Charles LL Payne, Executor of Robert Payne ; Anthony Sale and his wife Peggy M. Sale, and against the said Antheny Sale, as acting Trustee of Complainant, and as Adm’r. of Simon Williams, dec’d. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that Charles Williams, and Ann Williams, De- damia Green, Edmund Chambers, Lemuel Wil- liams, Alansoa Williams, Augustin Williams, Simon Wiiliams, Benjainin Kelly and his wire Peggy, Polly Barns and her husband Randolph, Caroline Price and her hus- band Price, Nancy Ellis and her hus band Ellis, Jane Turner and her husband Turner, Polly Baltrupand her husband Baltrup, Sopbronia Green and her hus ban | Green, Eveline Dotson, now Eveline and her husband, and Williaa Dudson, ‘> are not inhabitants of this State: It is erefure, ordered* by* the Court, that publication be made for three months in the Carolina Watchman, published at Salisbury, N. C. for Dedamia Green, Edmund Chainbers, Leinuel Williams, Alanson Williams, Augustin Wil- liams, Simon Williams, Benjamin Kelly and his wifs Pegey, Polly Barns and her husband Barns, ilizabeth Randolph and her husband — Randolph, Caroline Price and her husband — Price, Nancy [Ellis and her husband Fllis, Jane ‘Turner and her husband ‘Turner, Polly Baltrup and ner husband Baltrup, Sophronia Green and her husband Green, Eveline Dotson, now Eveline and her husband, and William Dotson, Jr., to ap- pear at the next term of this Court, to be held in the ‘Town of Lexington, on the first. Monday af ter the fourth Monday in September next, and then and there plead,answer or demur to the Bul of Complainant, or a decree pro confesso will be made against them. CHARLES MOCK, C. M. E. April 13—12w33 CHAIR & BEDSTEAD MAKING. State of .Yorth Carotina, SURRY COUNTY. | Jourt of Peas and Quarter Sessions, May Term, 1833. John C. Lightle Original Attachment, | vs. Moses P. Nicholson, Levied on Land. William L. Hague. . It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that William L. Mmgue, one of the defendants. | is an imhabitant of another State ; it is therefore ordered, that publication be madein the Carolina Watchman, printed at Salisbury, N.C , for six weeks, for the defendant to come in replevy the property levied on ; otherwise it will be con- { demned to satisfy the Plaintiff's demand, and the same will be seld by jon. JOHN WRIGHT, Clk. by F. K. Armstrong, p. 0.” May 25—6w44 t NOTICE. +3 LL those ‘ndebted to the estate of Rev'd. R.L. Caldwell, @re requested’ to come forward and ake payment by the Ist of August. And all having claims will please present them for payment as the law directs. SAM’L. C. CALDWELUL#4dm’r. of R, L. Caldell’s Estas, | Statesville, May 25, 1833—3w4g 2 also Cribs, he also neatly makes head and foot boards for graves, complete of plain lettered or not all description sucii as houses &c. Bedsteads and nishing &c.on moderate terms. Turffing of all |} description elegantly done with neatness and despatch. JOB PRIN TIN G ee Sabseriber respectfully informs the in- habitants of Salisbury and its vicinity, that he still carries on the Chair and Bedstead Waking, In ajlits variuns branches he will keep constantly on hand a vanety of Elegant Chairs, neatly gil- ted or ornamented with paint as may su!t—He will also, keep on hand a variety of elegantly finished Bevsteays, in first rate style reededi or turned as may suit, as tay sult, he still carries om the painting of Wagons, Carryalls, &c. as usual and painting of Chairs neatly repaired, such as cleaning var- WILLIAM R. HUGHES. Salisbury, May 18th, ae aoe NEATLY EXECUTED AT THIS OFFICE. } ville Court House, S. C-—This Lite is contiau | husoand, Benjamin Kelly, Polly Barns ‘and her | Barns, Elizabeth Randolph and her husband | the said Chazles Williams, and Anna Williatas, | | CLASSICAL * CPDOOL.. - AL-S6hool will bagopéned near Beatties Ford, in Lincola County, N. C. three mile@from, the Catawba Springs, on the second Monday in July. RATES OF TUITYON. . Reading, Writing, Arithmetic. $5, per Ses- sion, of five months ; En@§ish Grammar and Geo- graphy, $7,50cts. per iag, Tire Latin tnd Greek Languages, andthe Sefences, ¢12,590cts. per Session. Board can be obtained in respecta- ble private families, at ¢35. per Session. The Subscriber promises. to use his utmost exertions to #sdvance the mental and moral im- provement ofthe young men committed to his care; and he hopes, that the healthiness of the climate, and the moral character of tho neighbor heod, will induce Gentlemen, who may wish to give eo a thorough Classica] Education, to favor him with their patronage. Those who may desire more information with regétd to the school, are referred tov Messrs. Robert H. Burton, Alfred M. Burton, Joha D. Graham, and Maj. D. M. Forney. ROBT. G. ALLISON, | Principal. June, 15, 1833,—No 47, 3tite—alt. at 51. PROSPECTUS PORTSMOUTH & NORFOLK COMMERCIAL GAZETTE. EDITED BY Epwarp A. M’Natty. A tri-weekly newspaper, bearigg the above ti- tle; will be published in Portsmouth Va.,as soon as the office can be fitted up, and other arrrange- ments completed ; which itis believed will be in avery few weoks. The spirit and energy recently evinced by the citizens of Norfolk and Porsmeuth in their de- liberations and public action; fur th® promotion of their common interest, and fur that of whe per- ‘ tions of their own and their neighboring State, ; which naturally lovk to their commodivus harbur as the best adapted fur the meeting of for- eign and domestic commerce, and etfectiny those advantageous exchanges that animate and re- ward individual industry, deserve, aud probably , Fequire all the assistance which the public press | 18 80 well calculated toaffurd. In no instance, perhaps, is the very efficient aid of the press su necessary, as in dispelling the mist, and remo- ving the prejudices, which envelup: and enfee- ble the human mind whenever its assent is re- quired tuthe adoption of measures for public isn- provements on any thing like anextensive scale, more particularly when the basis of the prupused measures are recently developed priuciples, transterred immediately from the wide cxpanse of science, to the more limited but more sensibly useful field of practice; where deemed. and de nounced innovations have, at every step, to con- tend with couflicting interests, long established habits, and even cherished dogmas in political ecunomy. Qn such occasions strung opposition from single, or, as it more gencrally happens, a | combined opposition must be expected from all | these unworthy, yet, powerful sources —The pressis the legitimate, the most efficient agent, through the operations of wiucl knowledge can be substituted fur ignorance, liberality for preju- dice, and the principles of science be thoroughly maintaimed in their application to practice. The Rail Road improvement now commenced under the influence and direction of the commer- cial sagacity, and patriotic spirit of the citizens of Portsmouth and Nortolk, is one of the very first importance. [t is only to persons long ptac- used in observing the various relations of society, and the consequences resulting from the changes that occur in these relauops, that the benefits which must flow from this channel of intercom- munication are plainly and indisputably evident. This improvement, tike all others of a public and valuable nature commences in difficulties, and it will continue subject to them fora time; but they will diminish rapidly as it progreses, and will disappear entirely lung before it is comple ted. ‘Ihe conputed distance of the road is near- ly SOiuies. Let it be finished, and in less than | 10 years, mure than three times that distance will be added. Portsmouth and Norfolk will then own a greater sbare of commercial business, and enjoy a greater portion of prosper:ty, than can be found in any otner port Letween Buitimore und New Orleans. Indeed itis difficult to pre- scribe any definite limits to thar future coimmer- cial operations. —Let the Roanoke trade be secu- red, aud it will, and mist, draw to it, the whole of that of the James River. ‘The ‘Gazette’ will be devoted chicfly to the great commercia) interests of this Port. dn ithe sincerity of his wish tu see this Great Na- tion improved, ‘n every section of it, the Editor yields to no man ; lis experience and judgment, he ought, perhaps, to subject to the test of comparison with greater diffidence ; although his opportunities lave nut been tuw, por greatly neglected in the one, nor has he becn altugether unmindful of proper means to aff..d strength and maturity tothe other. Ina neighbonag section | of the country, the Editor, for the fast twelve months, has repeatedly invited tle attention of his good, and truly kind fellow fellow cilizens, to public improvernents indeed, first and vital importance to themselves, but he greatly regrets, that not even a dawn ef hupe ap- pears, that any thing will be done in regard to them ; and as he conceives himself united in interest as well as feeling with all those great practical subjects that tend to the improvement of general society, he believes himself bound by the duty he owes to that socicty, to cuniibute his humble portion of services to aid in the ac- complishments of the ob,ects now contemplated by Portsmouth and Norfolk. In polities. the Gazette will maintain the De- mocratic Republican doctrines. And, on the be- lief, honestlyaiiand dispassionately entertained, that the government is, and has been, adminis- tered by General Jackson in conformity with those principles, it will gtve its support to his administration. The Gazette will be oppused equally tc the doctrine of Nullification and Con- solidation.—It will advocate the maintainance of the Federal Union, on the basis laid down in its Code .of fundamental law: admitting, how- ever, in the eveut of doubt, on leading principles, or provisions of that Code, the expusitions of both, Jefferson and Madison. Usurpation, whe- ther inthe Federal or the State govcrnments, wil] be promptly discountenanced by the Ga zette ; but it ,at all times, advocate the ex- ercise by each government, of those rights plain- ly and justly reserved or belonging to each se- v rally. . iu Contests arising out of a choiceof persons. to administer the goverument, pr to represent the State or Nation in the Legislutive Halls of ei- ther, the Gazette wij] be found to eXercise a due portion of that charity and forbearance to all pyr- ties, whicklgshould characterize the press of this Nation, the political institutions of which are based op.yittue. In general, it will be solici- tuus to in peacé“aud good will with all men; yet, ft must not be understood, that it will remain passive under unmerited attacks, should the asrailants be worthy of attention. In j *CASA BONDS, FOR SAJ.K. AT THIS OFFICE, such cases, it willenter the lists » when frent. « It is intended to make the Gazer COMMERCIAL NEWS genere|] we 8 y, for whi pose the best and most extensive 3, possible will be mae as suon as practic’ "he Neulture, and the Various bratichoa industry, will teceive due attention the whole, itis determined (0 leave 124 untried calculated to render the Cae = tive, amusing, agd in every way ne public patronage. . meby It is not unknown to the Fid:tor presses, heretofore established j, have failed of suecess, He deom@ it tan Me to indulge in remarks on tha fitistalies 2 f tunes of others —The chart is een lays his own course—he entertains = sien for the result. Neither is it him tha: some lit:le moves hare made towards establishing a bain partizin paper in that town. cilizens on both sides the harbor ceive the evils tobe dreaded fro lishment among them. ‘They are nut a, of notoriety as political gladiators, a Cesire to be more generally known as 3 merchants and traders, and to induloe an 5) discussions only when it suits their mone, tidoso. "They sre aware of the CANge ree that party politics’ warmly acitated, and| Seasuned—nay, poisured—hy Paruzay tions, are calculated to create. Re that their, i pever depart with a Craea intern & MOF that go n Purse. ; no ary, It UR ng, - Fecant!, ; ch uf by) The ent... will es, M sach a’ ‘Lhe Gazette ill be published tT-woes 5 semi-weekly on a latze imperial shee we types—and weekly also, should a Su fieg, fr aes woth desire it. = e Trn- ly, per anour , para, Ronths, e: : : | ” i- tly per annum pry- able withig S$ the, ?: : Ww peMannam payable in advarre, : : : : a If not paid withia I month, =) % Nps subscriptions will he received fiom ut residing the limits of Pours... Norfolk, time than © inns wheneverst Tiption is for no luce than 6 months, the payment, must, inven made in advance ‘ WITHIN PORTSMOUTH & NORM: For the Tri weekly paper per quarter year, : : : per month, ‘ : Seni- weekly per quarter year, ! per month, : : : v Single payers, each é ; ie Nou paper to be discuntinued, excepts option of the Editor, tll all arresrages arey Communicaiions relative to the office be to be free of pustage—Adveiusing, at they Norfolk rates. $26 EDWARD A. NcNALL Jime ist. 1S33—No--47. TI VIRGLVEA ROWER, Published by T. McRobert, Scotter Albemarle, Va. is devoted to the Linge ment of Agriculture in Virginia~Ii s¢ sued weekly at $$ 00, payable in u months—or $2 50 cents cash. whic most desirable. It will be perceived. j the size of the paper, that the terms ar ry favorable. The editor isdesirous 0 enting to the Farmers a_ cheap pull, bearing directly on their interes. Means have been adopted to ins extensive correspondence with prat men in various parts of the State /n! be our constant aim, to present vt matter, deeply interesting to the farms Ft_#> Subscriptions received at uns oil STILLS AND TIN WARE. HE Subscriber respéptfully inf mms publ.c, that he has at present on 1 large assurtinent of COPPPER STILES Ut all sizes :—Aleo, of ‘TIN WARE.t the best materials, and by first rate wo which he is dispused to sell low fur Cask a credit ty punctual eustuiners, Old Copper, Pewter, Feathers, Beesw: Tallow, taken in exchange. DANL. Jt. CRis Salisbury, June 15—3w47 NOTICE. HE Certificate for Five Shars ¢ Capital or Juint Stoek of the Sai of orth Carolina, in the name of the ber (Nu. 2286, dated 18th July, i>. ee ee been Notice is therefore, heret Pd all pe comperged, that [ shall 4); - Presi of Bank, either in pert? uplicates therecf eee ELLEN MeL Nodice, virtue of a deed of Trust tran 4” ‘2 fice to me, I will expe » Pp? fur ,on the premises, the 13. @) next, the Huuse and Lot in Sa‘< lee occupied by rt Torrence as2 +" The buildin 2a@ late new (be suilable for a store or dweliing bows " or three lumber rooms attuciird to - ~ house and two large stables. ‘Phe si} — known as an eligible one for busines: CHAS. L. TORRENCE, #! Salisbury May 11—tds4 LATEST FASHIONS MILLINERY: “ The apparel oft bespeaks (!¢ oe Vrs. Ss, D. BOO . the public, that she has recetf¥ (4 Spring and Summer FASHIONS 2 pondents in the Northern Cities, a to execute all orders with despatc is nearly oppusite the Office of te ae Having learned this business,'0 ble Towa of Lynchburg, and hav! eruployment there, as well a5 1" ble vlaces in Virginia— Mrs. Ee Pan she can give satisfaction to wom r twoemploy her. She will ae be Philavelphia and New Yurk eas ions, and wil keep Patterns eae ‘ may wish to make theiruwn ere likewise, keep en sane past & Turbans, vibe able Dress Bow: Mrs. P. feels confident that she ie ; of this polisheg community °°" a trial of her skull. _ * re i St l ee ee ee He ; Was bas “| i s _F a a” lh urged by by necessity, but ongy there, it will *,° All drders rp, the 22047" gently fulfilled. | % ty Tl ee — mr RUS. +. Pjoflo:s per year, in advance Lye in Counties more than] & cant from Salisbury. and in scount is over one year Stan: Ao ia! me © © 4 a “d ad A . taken for less than ane - done at the usual rates. o shdrawn until arreara- \ > ‘re CHOOSES, ; ge a3 ee - whole sum in ad- Z = : - yanat §2.59 tor one THE WATCHMAN. 7 Dé Post paid or SATURDA Vessssssesscooeeo JULY 13, 1833. yo! . pe a ae 7 *rcnthe business! t:--—> We are anthorised to state that Gen Peo pote ror Gt the ap eG Polk, isa Candidate to represent esta : eee th- : 2 5 " Le eT ee OREO TT Ite Connty of Rowan, in the Senate of the next vy, Will he continu- ee UT Re e Te ae eS OS SS Ea , fe ¢ ® , General Asseinbly. ey (me ae eo ete Ea Pd tet - ie mics Setell a ¥. 1H. Arexanver, Esa. a Candidate to represent & TONE! the Borough cf Salisbury, in the next Gencral ! Assembly. ay s PoP We ure author:zed to announce Jonn Ciemenr, Esq. as a candidate fyr the Commons in Rowan county. " SCP Cuarces Fisuer, Esq. is announced in a Circular to the People ot Rowan as a can. . “1s tends and the pud- | PB - oo. Jatoutsad the esta dlish- tin street, below = ~ 1g mons in the next Levislature. pore AAD SHOE SIZECP, s po cork with » execute orders, fur Work Ww eee ; 7: te Ia the inost fashionable style.| @3> Haxrntox C. Jonrs, is a Candi- ; we but first rate workinen, WhO Gate for the Commons, for Rowan Coun- a d attentive, with wineh ard a con- | ve ss of 2S. he hopes tu ty. oper io f that patronae 89 Bheruly |) r= We are authonsed to 2unounce Dr cap acon @ thice » See | ’ . nay : wal vo hua, since he las been in business WI) Ay ex aNper !.onG,asa Candicate fur the office ae lot Cler: of the Superior Court of Rowan, > Rp, eda rr ieemenicl sa | “nsucry, Mareh Ist, 1533—02—bm. | \ ry tu business himscif, —_ : arp? We are authorised to announce A, R. gimtorn tatoo mcl. Jones, Psy. as a candicate forthe Office of ye Subseriber Seas ALS Clerk of the County Court of Rowan, leave to inform his Ot. AS) ee VOOUERS ana the Pudiie cenerally,| MILITARY ACADS ALY AL - \ Dhe econtmu-s i — AND SPACIOUS BYPT-N Neport ov! tie Board ot Visiters tu the general Itt. NORTHEAST CORME™ OF exanunation of Cadets of the United States, {ZI GOURT-HOUSF SQUARE, |) Miltary, Academy 5 in June, 1833. AY DIRECTLY IN. THE CE.VTRE | To rap Secretiry or War: OF THE VILLAGE, where he will, at al!) ‘he Guard o: Visiters who have heen invited are. -e happy to receive company, ty oe present at the general Examination at ihe Hs YABLE and BAR are as Bona aaa) ® | Cadets uf the United States Military Academy, Market affords. a np ee ERD c in order that the War Department may be cor. inferior none, Fis NPABLES, larve and) sectly informed of the condition anage- . en lind with Provender. at 1 y inte ) e€ condition and manage coasenient; well anpplied with Provender, an | iucnt of the Academy, have attendod the exam- every atention paid to horses. Nowspapers | ination of all the classes and are perfectly satis- foun ¢:ferant parts of the United States, are ta-| ged with the progress made by the Cadets in ken at "i's Pistaon, aie ral de : ‘ ; A hh) ; a aera naruunents of their studies in whicl Prstie: and no exertions will be spared by the they were Bp CAInGE. ee P- > -*» render his guests comfortable. At the request of the Superintendent, a Com. Wadr-sernch, N.C.Q : mittee appointed dy order uf the Board, assign- Ort 1932. ¢ co W ADDILE, Jr. ed the subjects to each individual of the elass, in wp Persons travelling through this) place, order to avoid all suspicion of the Examining netherof the Stages, will find at this House, Professor having adapted the subject to the ca- x1 oa comfortable accommodations, | pacity and attasments of the Cadet, so as toex- d n'erate elarces. enn an Appearance of greater proficiency than Ua | the class really possesses. er : ‘The first class was examined in Military and b, RIN & SUMMER | Civil ee a" Milewie, "Rhetorie, FASHIONS. Ethics, and Constitutional and National Law, HORACE Mf, BLARD, and in futantry and Artillery ‘Tactics ; and in eyertily announces to the Public each of these departinents exhubited proofs of Raiestc cetved of Messrs Wrlson & Saguez, ol | Assistants. The Cadets of this class will leave —_ —__——_- ~~ W. PJUINT. e 1. tes AreL tial ARG? teqcmere. Eee tha naa ofthe | their application and attainments, and of the vew Yr he SPrinyand Stammer Fashions for IN2S. jects bf the institution, viz: to introduce into | the armies of the United States ali the modern | ; : me } Yaar Fi " 78 N0 doubt, WL please hes erstumers CE ect aate the art ut war, and the high . 1 a . | ofs se > , . ae > IC uesto have his work done ina nat | “te of discipline which distinguishes the best mi Hiesite. I is feyund ali donut. th i) aiaites of Fucope, to disseminate throughout vur : . Le) hab GOO, «tal ere ae 2 } . *y- ’ ee HO ENNG Cis soperiortoans inthe nen, Ceurty a knowledge of Military "Tactics and e His shop is on Main Steet, next door | Pgineering, so as to furnish the means of ren. | e dering our nuliua, as well as our regular army, B He wso returns Roe nec eo efficient arm of defence in time of war: aud pe and ites. far ede Woe a patronize | provide officers properly instructed and fully ing | ©2bavle of sapeyintending the construction of for- tiiications for the permanent defence of our mar iuuine frontier, and of works connected with the ternal improvement of the country eater er ot.’ Lhe Cadets of the second class were exam. | a) sent improved system of cut- {ined in Chemistry and Natural Philosophy, and | ry superior. [OR _ showed a degree of proficiency very creditable to ATES? PastEHONSES the Protessers and Assistants, who have been any MILWIWEORY. charged with their instruction in these cepart- | men's. ‘Phe Board @uuld here remark, that in| their upinion it would be expedient to establish a ! = ’ ’ ’ fess: : > 7 7 on } lof bespeaks the Lady. pe caen eae ot Nene - aes Coen tant discoveries made and still making in this "S. BD, Pendleton informs 8 . that she bis recerved the present Summer FASHIONS trom Corres the Northern Cities, and is prepared _ oF 2 cuntmuance of punctuality and Ran Were rf he y ton to hes shop, to meritit further, av Ist [bos Ae ! w ’ Beard has jnst reecived a newly ’ departinent of science, and its application to the useful arts, as well as its cunnexiun with the means of preserving the health of the soldier in ae camps and barracks render it important that it allorders with Jespateh. Her hous ; sers n re vr house i Sim . F ' should be taught in this Academy, and it is o ~ Ppusite the Office of the Watchman. e ae a Viuus that it requires great application, expe- rience and lony practice to teaci: a science which inust be illustrated by experiments made befare the pup. [tis believed tu be diffienlt to acquire the art of instructing youth in any department of Siverature or science; but it is especially su in those which require skull in demonsirating the theories and principles by experiments — In- struction in such branches ought not to be en- trusted to officers liable tu be frequently removed. The third class were examined in Mathema- ticsand French. There is no institution that we are acquainted with where this department of science tn its higher branches is mote tho- roughly taught tian in this Academy. The high attainments and unwearied industry of the Professors and Assistants together with the great application and capacity of the Cadets of the third class were exhibited ihrougheut the course of this eXaminatiun ina mac:ner highly satisfactory to the Board. The examination in French was very credita- ble to the teachers and cadets of this class.— They appeared to he well instructed in the grammar of this difficult language, conjugating p » 's Hearne ay d this business, in the fashiona 1 ot Vv es hehourg, and having had much Ries in va as well as tn other fastuoua -.. | 'fginia—Mrs. P. is persuaded that “ve Saustactiun to such as may choose Ret. She will receive regularly trom . Va and New York the latest Fash ~*4! keep Patterns fur sale to these who , 2 @Ake theirown dresses. She will ‘*e*D un hand a few * Tergans, and Eashion- lle ress Bonnets. ¥ Svonfiaent inat she ean snit the taste oS a ‘vannunity;—she, therefore, asks BM boy got vk re wie, from the country will be didi Gite eae NOPICE. Ny __ (. Cortina oo) Five Shares of the Fe lig MED os at the Suate: Bank oo. sO tie ame of the Subsen— be wi dated Ib Joly, 18 35,) having NG ce the regular and irregular verbs very correctly, moe 'Stierefore, hereby given tu} and they translated it into English with great Meng nds that shall apply to the SS me ue Bank, ether in Persun or by a- Tuplicates thereof, . ELLEN McLEOD facility, which is all that is deemed requisite ; the principal abject of this course being to enable the cadet to consult the best French authors on Military Science. As there are at least one hundred and sixty ct A ‘emtt{{? op ee — ; & os = 7 oa 1Q oerore the ’ 3 aota 8 NaS renmem- - . ~ J 7 ane vel Snot the first} RO We are requested w announce Joun t pores ' Boarp Jr, Ksq., as a candidate for the Senate, ' . : RE ne Oe + in the County of Rowan. ee ot 7. Na RJ? Weare authorised to announce Ricwarp | ‘eS SALISBU atudents tobe tanght m this la . itis be- lieved by those beet acquainted with he sobject; that anothef teacher in this brancir ought to. be added te thosealready employed. = =§_—* » The fourth class were examined in Mathe- matics and French. The cadetsof the i 3 branches of Mathematics highly creditabl the gentleman who is charzed with this depart- talents and application of the student, he cannot make any proficiency in this sssential depart- ment of study, which may be considered as the foundation of all military education, unless his studies are directed by a persun not only pro- foundly versed in the sctence, but possesse great experience in the, art of instructing youth ; and the Buard would take this opportunity of re- marking, that to remove such an instructor from the Academy for the purpose of substituting ano- ther, who, whatever his talents and acquire- ments may be, does not possess the same eXxpe- rience and practice in teaching, cannot but be prejudicial to vhe interests of the Academy, and would be unjust to the cadets. ; The governt ent exacts from them. especial- ly in the department of Mathematics, a degree of proficiency, which they cannot obtain with- out the assistance of competent instructors ; and because the instructor provided for them is in- competent or inexperienced. ‘The Board is induced to make these remarks Comrmander-in-Chief, cuntainiag | Academy, would seem calculated to affect very ‘materially the instruction uf the Cadets. It ap- pears tu them that the regulations requiring all officers who have not served » ith their regi- | ments for three years, to join their respective | corps, as it will remove nearly all the Assist- vinced a degree of proficiency in. the elementiey | foam ment of their studies. Whatever may be the} they inay be exposed tobe turned back as defi- cient, or tobe dismissed as incapable of guing through the course of studies in the Academy, fromm having had before them a late order of the revulations sanctiened by you, which, if applicable to this Saaeitiaia-anatppediigeasiatasiegaiaiealtpdaiinestincatdien: teite aeeetl = = : Penge ; ry 9 N. Cs-8i 4 ae ited to.alford comfur- for the Cadets who A number of Cale are é Sare from Necessity crowd- ed into.a sinall te mn, “which most produce a prejudicial effect ‘upon their studies, their inorals, and therrhealth. That they have hith- of | ertobeen exempt from the diseases of those which are engaged i confined and crowded apart- ments is due altagether to the admirable systein of internal police and strict attention to cleanliness which distinguish every department of tis in stitution, There is besides a want of accommodatiun . fur the Assistant Professor; and the Quarier Mas- ter, Pay Master, & Adjutant are without offices. For ajl these purposas, nearly fifty new rvoms are required. ‘(he Board would recommend, that the Superintendent be instructed to furnish @ plan of a building capable of uniting all the accommodations required by the officers and Ca- dets now at the Academy, and of being extended whenever the Government mzy think it expedi- ent to enlarge this institution, and render it pro- portionate tu our vast territories and rapidly in- creasing population ; and thaf whenever it may be thought proper to erect the dzilding now called for, it May beso constructed as to form part-of ao edifice hereafter to be completed with more ex- tensive accommodationa, On exainining into the fiscal concerns of the Academy, the Board had every reason tu be sat- isfied, that grcat economy hasbeen exercised in 1 “An inquiry baving been made ipte the ae And yeteven tiie pies = z paer in which the Cade:s are supplied with the ng waiks j {class :books and stationery; the Huard are eat. | ~°™ ‘by. seihe to be- coumed a$an unneces- istied, after a careful ipvestigaiioa, that the Ca. ae and tediou : dets are supplied with - such articles at a Jow- | SOuretinmes seen er price than they can be putchaeed in New | a! York, and in the most convenient, just, and e- p early Conomica! manner; and that the arrangement | our clagsick Mount ida, wil k, and youthful cabs are net -afjors a made by the Superintendent ia this particular, nee. ful physi see) : is marked by the same pradent.coonomy, order, | you ae nea & oem presenting and intelligence, whieh cnaracterize the manage- os © combined ment of the institution. peau of nature ad art, tend to raise in The Board having learned that the pesent | YOUr Minds cheerful i and to lead Superintendent of the Military Academy, whose | YOur thoughts to the Anthor of all good. health has suffered from his elose attention to{ “Those of you who baye become inter- the affairs of the institution, has by his own so- | ested in the diferent braughes* of Natural I citation, been czlled to the perfurimance cf oth- scrence, particu larly er duties, cannot foroear to express the very | have found @ new int high sense they entertain of his merit and servi- | -, mature, and hew motives now lead ees dariug the luag period of his command of | : - yo the station, ee Over ats wild and sequestered To the knowledge acquired with this view by Colonel Thayer, the Military Academy of the Dnited States owes its present admirable orgaai- zation; and to his zeal, capacity, and unwearied attention to his duties, 18 to Le attributed the high state of discipline and improvement of the institation. "To his exertions:we owe in 2 great Teasure the suecess. uf the estanlislimeut, the | extensive usefulness of which needs only os understood by the nalion to be duly appreciated. _“As-a branth of physical education, dan« cing’ls recommended vy physicians when practiced. merely as aa exercise, it scems not hable ta the objections which many Miah ageilist promiscuous danciurg assem- “Connected with physicial education are musick, drawing and wrung, and indeed Independently of serving to. disse njnate o- every pursuit depending upon bodily ac- ver the vast territories of the United States | ton; these will be considered under the knowledge of a description which cannot enter | head*of accomplish nenty. toto the usual course of studies in other “Aitade-{ upd: “on horseback isa very healthful mies, and furnishing the means rendering, most | 44 wel] as graceful exerciser” effective our army and.militia, ot securing Our: | “NGHT LACING, frontiers, and. improvi the communications : 7s threaghout the Ststea ita cqlodlated toelevate | ‘“One more subjéct connected wih teres cal education is the habit of ight fejng- the moral state of thé military profession in yur In enabling you to comprehend the Manner the administration of this department of the in ; Mmterest ofthe nation, cannot be too much insist- siitution, and cheerfully bear testimony ty the | ed upon. i order and regularity with which the books are! The annelsof history, prove, that success in, ant Professors from the Acadeiny, would be at- kept, and the receipts and disbursements accsunt- tended with very great inconvenience at any ed for, as well ag to~ the Integrity and judictuus arms is one or the most faithful sources of per- sonal popularity, and in a country where the country, the importance of whieh to, the generat | 1n which this practice becomes injurious td \ health and destractive of life, we again re- ‘ fer to Dr. Warten’s lecture. | _ “Nature has so contrived the huniani chest Ime: : cui is Cade, opposite | didate for the Commons, - \ alin se Catawba Journal, wo hana ee aes Erg? We are authorised to announce Major ; " gat ‘y line of busi- | |, i a ee eee Francis A | Warp, as a candidate to represent ' x et ne ‘ wes Wal e@ ) = » same place, 2 the County of Ruwanin the House of Com that he | zeal, capacity and industry of the Professor and | ithe Academy well fitted to fullil the great ob-| | sclentific instructor, should be furnished of the ; emmy. _knowledge of their profession; whether this ' considerauion. ‘ogy, Mineralogy, and Moral Science, in which ; unstable, and the roums are so smail and incon teodent, who has 80 long presided ever this in- stituuion with such signal ability and saecess, is about tu retire, such a change would sericusly | be better acquainted than any one else with the { acquireinents and moral character of the gradu- ates, and as the responsivility rests with him, it appears but just that he should have the power of selecting his Assistants. It is deemed im- steady, and keep pace with the improvements which daily take place in the progress of science. This would be impracticable if the Ass's ant Professors were frequently changed and ° selected frum officers who had graduated prior to the in- troduction of the improvements now taught in this institution throughout every department ot science. Indeed, it wouid appear advisable that the Professurs and Assistant Professors, who have evinced sv much capacity in imparting in- struction to youth, should be offered every in- ducemeut to remain by being permanently at- tached to the institution, and receiving somé ad ditional allowance for services materially affect ing the future character and efficiency of the /army,and which, ifthey were rendered in any literary institution in the country, would com imaud inuen higher pecuniary rewards. ‘The Board attended the Battalion, Light In- fantry,and Artillery drills, and had every reason ' tu be satisfied with the instruction of the Ca- _dets in their field exercises. ‘Chey were pre- Sentlikewise inthe Labratory when the Ca- dets exhibited their proficiency in Pyrotechny, and they subsequently saw them throw shells, | and fire at the target with light and heavy pie- | cesof Artillery ; all which they executed with | a precision rarely equalled, and not surpassed in | any school of practice in Europe. ‘This is the more remarkable trom the state of the pieccs used for practice. They are very de- | fective, and the Board recuinmend that the sev- eral pieces of Ordnance which are required for | the instruction of the Cadets by their able and best quality and most approved constructions. Much credit is due to the officer charged with | the instruction of the Cadets in this department. Ie has compiled a practical treatise on Military Pyrotechny, and translated an excellent elemen- | lary treatise on the turms of Cannon and various systems of Artillery and anot ronthe ‘Theory and Practice of Gunnery, from the French of | Professor Persy of Metz; all of which, with nn- inerous plates illustrating the subjects, have heen ! Correctness. published in the Lithographic Press m the Acad- ‘Line Cadets are encamped two months in eve- ry year, and during that period are instructed in all the duties of the soldier in active Service, in the use of instruments, and in the application of the different branches uf scieuce necessary toa practical course of the application of science to the purposes of Military and Civil Engineer- iny may not be usefully extended is Worthy of ‘Phe Library of the Academy contains a very valuavle collectiun of works adapted to the pecu- liar odjects of this insutution. Itis rich in works on military science and on civil engineer- ing, aud contains a valuable series of military history and the best Geugraphical and Topogra- phical .Waps of the States ut Europe, to illustrate this important study. It is true that in works on polite literature it is as yet rather deficient, although the selection has been very judicious ; but however desirable it may be to augment the number of volumes on miscellaneous subjects, the real ubject uf the institution must be kept steadily in view, and it will eontinue to be the cuty of the Superintendent to purchase, in pre- ference to all others, books telating to the science taught in this Academy, and to supply the ne- cessary works'on Architecture, Chemistry, Geol- the bibrary is still very deficient. ‘The philosophical apparatus and astronomical instruinents are of the best kind and the latest javentiun, but many more are reqaired fully to illustrate the cuurse of Natural Phitosupby. The duilding which contains the Lidrary and philisophical apparatus is both onsafe and venient as not to admit of the necessary arrange. ment & display of them for useful purpses. “Many insiruments ot the philosophical apparatus, which. are delicate in their structure and uses, and require tu be nicely and accurately adjusted, are eXpused to be injured by the constan: and vivlent shaking of the edifice, and the finer as tronomical instruments cannet be used fromthe | i same reasun and from want of space. A large time ; an‘ at this period, when the Superin- embarrass his successor. ‘This e:nbarrassment; the Superiatendeat and Academic Staff, but will be increased by the effect of the re-ulation,! which are not taught in this institution for want which takes from the superintendent tne power , ot ume. ct nominating the officers to be detached for that | service. He is supposed, from his eituation, to! with great advantage to the Cadets:—A course | portant, that the course of studies should be {2 campaign which are must ordinarily used; bat- extended—or that the qualifications required on econuiny with which the finances of the Aeadu- my are administered. ‘There are saveril sudjects, the importance of ; which is fully understoad and acknowledged by In military and civil engineering, it is thought that the following might be introduced of applied mechaaics on the mMvestigation and description of sume of she most usual machines employed in the construction of public works. Some practicle exercise in the field, such as lay- ing out and throwing up somo of the works of teries, trenches cavaliers, the manner of conduct- ing saps, the construction of gabions and fasehines Sc. &c., and a course:ut topography as epplied to military reeonnoissances; indeed, such is the vast importance of tis branch, that a new department einbracing the whole subject, could not {ail to be very advantaigevus to the military students. In the department of Natural Philosophy, ma- ny important practical ‘illustration might be ad- vantageously introduced. At present the expe- rimental part of the course is principally confin- ed to the illustration of such facts & general prin- ciples as may be established by experiments ex- hibited in the presence of the entire: class. ‘These illustrations are attended with the most benefi- cial effects, as they serve to make a very forci- ble impression on the mind of the student, but they are alone insufficient, Jt is frequently iun- portant that the stadent shudld not only be ac- quainted withthe name and use of an instra- ment, but that he should be able'to employ it himself. ‘This can only be done when sufficient time is allowed for each student to ioake frequent use of such instruinents under the immed ate di« rection of the Professor. ‘This deficiency is panicularly felt in the course where an intimate acquaintance with the use of instruments, and the nabits. of submitting the data furnished by observation to the process of calculation, are essentially necessary to enable a student to apply his theoretries! khnowledye to useful purposes. The instruction 10 practical Astronomy 1s altogether too limited. ‘I'he time which can be devoted to this ubject being searce- ly more than sufficient to perinit the Professor tu make the stuuents acquainted with the ob jects of the few instruments in the possession of this department. This is certainly a great defect ; important lines are frequently required to be established as boundaries between States aud Territories uf neighboring nations, where ac curate use of instrumeats is of the last iaport- ance, and the Cadets of tis Academy ought to be particularly taught to use them with perfect The principies of Strategy or Garnd Tactics might be taught with advantage. _ftis true that there is no work treating of those sunjects which is sufficiently condcused and at the same time periectly unexceptionable in its principles and illustrations; but the saine in- dusiry aud talents which have furnished vext buoxs in other departments of mititary science, might beemployed for this purpose wiih yreat success, and furnish asenes of lectures embra- cing a definition of the techoical terns employ- ed, and of such general principles as adimit uf the clearest and must exaet illusiratien. It appears always to have been desirable that Cavalry ‘l'actics. should be taught at a great Na- tional Military Academy, . This branch has hith- erto been totally neglected, but it has become: more essentially necessary since this arm: has been added to the regular army of the country. The service of Cavalry and Hurse Artillery ought to form a part of the practical instruction of this Academy, and the Board respectuuliy recommend this subject to your consideration. As the Cadets are now occupied svduluusly every hour of the day in prusecutiun of the studies now taught in this institution, it willbe ne- cessary , if these subjects are deemed of suili- cient importance to be added to the present course, that the term of the academic study should be taken a share in the education of the voung, we feel that, physical education has been too much neglected. ts | 1¢ to , which the’teachers, as well as pupils of this | manner, affecting a. low and lisping tone, institution have been ob ! tee in attain the erode nandak of in-; cation of a gentle and delicate spirit; but I tellectual improvement, much hes been suf- | trdst you have all teo mach taste and good fered, through ” *When'the mind is deeply interested jn literary and scientifick pursuits, it is prone to forget the body; this, by being suffered to remain long inactive, becomes reluctant to move and visits back such neglect; by headaches, languors, sleeplessness, indiges- suidier is still a cisizen, and may be called up. , that there is no superduous play of tie on tu share the civil goverrment, or rise to the | parts compesing it. Its movements are just highest honors of the State, the standard of stu- , sufficient to give such an expansion to the dy and dis:ipline canno: be too high, which dewel-* lwags and such an extent of OXygeuauon of upes his talents and forms his eharacter ‘The the bloed, as are adequate to the wants of same annals show that at the close of successful | the individual wuder different occurrences wars, the liberties uf a country depends in a great ie females the chest is es shorter t - measure upon.the characters of its armies;at such nanio males; a period the furtunate soldier possesses power, | Ate ee caren CaS OF and great and probably well earned popularity, , - poe onstve, mad (More tre- and if his character is not so efevated by nature quent. Whatever limits this moticn, is or education as to Isad him to prefer the eulid + peculiarly injurious to the sex; especially ag fame of having preserved the liberty of his fellow , they are more disposed to comsuin tion ang citizens to the glitter ot false ambition, and ta sac- | other chronicetfections of the luays. Now rifice all persoual view of aggrandizement to the. qho ligatures in the’ fesinonable dress ara good of his country, he may page “oe ms placed precisely on the part, where the mo- to anarchy or rivet upon his fellow citize Hien mould ibe the greatest; that 1 tho chains of despotism. If ever the liberties of the j i : u State of Europe shall be recovered, it will be.ef- | ower part. It 1s precisely here thafin case fected trough the improved condition, character | Of fracture of the ribs when we dese to and eduration of the officers and soldiers ; and | stop the movement of the chest, we apply while we indulge the hope that the liberties of | a tight bandage, though rarely do we ven- these States rest upon too firm a basis to be over ture to make it so tight as the ordinary thrown by the ambition of thuse who exposé oar | corsets. The effect of such pressure begun Ariaies, it cannot be concealed that if they were at an early period of life, will be a not instructed, their ignorance and deparavity mond ee a haat 4 euccre might seriously endanger the peace of the coun- Pare ee eee a eegard os | to the spine. The bones must yield to it; The Board have observed with some regret. | their shape becomes permanently aftercd; that the old works of the neighborhood of the | the lower part of the breast comteacted the Academy have:been- in some instances disturbed. space destined by nature for the. heart and They ought, in their opinion, to be preserved as | lungs dimimshed, apd what the fatal resulte Taonuments.of tho glorious struggle which secu- th red our independence. The contemplation of such | of all this on these tender and. vital oe memorials cantiet fail to have a beneficial effect. | 2° every. day’s experience shows us. ‘They are ied to inspire all Americans | influence on the heaith, thoagh slow, is cer- with sentiments of exalted patriotism, and to re- | tain. It nay not at once prodace consump~ mind them of the extraordinary efforts and great | tion; but it jays the foundation tor ills it sacrifices made by our forefathers to achieve | would pain you to hear and me to describe. | the liberty and independence of the country—and | I wilkonly say, by way ‘of specification, that ‘cannot fail to lead them to. form sec resolu- among other diseases, of which ths 1s the tions, and. to.reflect, ‘that as heirs of the immor. | . aa tal fame of their ancestors, they are bound toem | fruitfol germ, I have known thtee instan ulate their glorious earcer, and preserve their | ces of perpetual headache, at last bringing bright inheritance with the same inflexible cour- , On Insanity, and terminating in death, ‘I'he age and undeviating purpose. | Immediate cause of the disease was the STEPHEN VAN RENSSELAER, Pres’t | compression of the heart and great blood- Charles Coffin, JI 4b. Poinsett vessels, and the conséquent accumulation of* J. R. Burden, Erastus Root, blood in the head,” J. S. Skinner, John Forsyth, CORSETS. Levin Gale, Joseph C. Yates, a | James Ru:sel!, James Fenner, Corsets, when properly worn, are far 'T. Hartley Crawford, Juhn A Tomlinson, from meriting the general condemnation, 1). Banks, F. B. Pova'l, Via. , Which they have recerved.—They may ba John R. Fenwick R. Pollard, Via. 80 made as'to prove 2 support to the body Brg. G 1 ¥. Reed. Delaware . ue . ng. Genera : “Delaware instead of an injury. A busk, not tog wide James Bankhead, J. Gogers, Delaware, Betas ngid, supports heeiine aeibiuaa pee ene eee rather than impedes the efforts of natura — to keep the body érect. ING LADIES. | BEC “A degree of tightness, not untcomforta< E a . . PSs. 3 = By RS. Annes 8 nme ble or unpeding any of the functions of re- «We have before remarked upon the ex- [Get 1s probably conducive to health. : his volume, and promised some ; !t prevents that weakness of the stomach o{* See nt should be in a hands of | Which many females, especially those who every young lady, as itis intended particu- | do not wear corsets, frequently complain. larly for their perusal, although the young | A moderate compression of the chest is of both sexes may read it with advantage.” , thought also by physicians to check a ten- {New-york Mirror. | dency to dropsy. With corsets, as with many othér things, it is the abuse rather than the use of them which@sto be cons demned.” PHYSICAL EDUCATION. “In common with many others who have AFFECTATION. “Some ladies have appeared to think i In the mental efforts | unfeminine to tead or speak in an audiblo to make, in or- probably from the idea that this js an indi sense, not to feel how false and ridiculous are such notions of female delicacy. The time basgone by, whenit wasn for a female to seem ignorant or childish in order to be interesting. Women arte now looked upon as rational beings, endowed with fa- culties capable of improvement, and bound ~a neglect of exercise. {Greater than they'now are. They are now low er thaa required by any: literary institution in missal “of up With‘therr elas, arises principally from this cause. Parents: ought to be iuturmed uf the great adyan lirst year of theit course at this Academy, vy being well metic and aigeora, and in the radiments of the Freveh la i “ oa aie : easthwhe Were satisfied that this is dune in the and the Board were satisfied that the Steward filled bis wodhteaes faith, Sc eo ee ele cis cvs aig Anae o all are of this danger, connected with the pursuits of knowledge. it is to be hoped we may profit by past experience, and re- trieve as far as_ possible, by a systematick course of exercise, the health which has been sacrificed. “Calisthenics, or female gymniasticks, is very properly becoming a branch of educa- tion. | have, bowever , seen with regret, tat many of you appear to engage in these exercises with reluctanre, as if every mo- ment taken from your studies were time lost. With the view already given of the intimate connection between the mind and this. country, and.go doubt-that the frequent dis- those young men; who cannot keep their suns would derive the ded in the classics, iu Arith- vage. et in which the Cadets are furnish- ing Was a subject of in ‘niry by the manner. ‘Their mess room was the Cadets were at their meals, 4 > in duty to assume a high rank in the scale of itelligence.—Even beauty has learned, that concected with ignorance and folly, sbe must give precedence tu the plainest {ca- tures uradiated with atelligence and sense. I speak not now of a ball ora fash- | ionable barty, where é6xternal appearance chiefly is regarded, but of the great theatre of human life, where character developes itself, and where all find their own proper level, intellect and morals being the gradua+ ting scale.” READING ALOUD, “To how many otherwise tedious or tse- less. hours of life, may a female impart both of delight and 1mprovement ly the body, you must be convinced that the lat- telescupe is placed ina detached building - entire- ly unsuited to its uses, 3 ta, 2. ie t faithfully, and supplied the ta- ter cannot with 5 unpunity be neglected. oe charm of reading well. if a wife, she czr solace many & season of a husband’s wear - € a ae —s ca m 7" a ey Ci g t ' ee Se ee om e r a ae ey i PS ea e w 2 fae wt ms ad Sites aiiedieanae f agape sickness, Gantaige to her offsprifig,, to have before them, as ithey arogrowing up, 8 fivag the person of ‘tne whom they ate ted to reverence ahd love, of af accomplishment which our schools. and academies. and eo Teges'find it so difficult to impart. Thi: latter considerstion. in my view, has in mefise weight: for our habits of pronmnc! ; tian, speaking ind reading are first oar in childbood, and in the domestick circle; and being once formed, it '3 8 task of ex. treme difficnitr to alter them.” ORAMMAR. - we « do not often hear people — ‘ ; esas &e. But ladies who claim to Me well educated not unfrequently say, ° 1 wi lay down,” using the word Jay, which is the past tense of the vero to Tie, as if it were the future. We often hear adjectives improperly. used a3 adverbs, as “she looks beautiful,” instead of beautifully. Will is used for shall. as “I will not have time;” the im ruse of these two auxiliaries is well illustrated in the anecdote of the for- falling into a river, piteously ee will drown, nobody shall help me.” That foreigners should thus mis- take the power of two words, so anzlogons im many respects, is not strauge; ah ose who study the Fnglish grammar ve a ply in practice their kpowledge, that : used in the first person singular, simply foretells, whrie will, in the same person and number, implies a resolution ot deferminar tion.” = Se ee ae Domestic. esse ——s«$ — §!.AVERY. a A iaterfrom Mi. Webster upon it. e Nsiifters driven with disgrace from the atand thoy occupied, disappomted in enlisting ee sympathies anc gaining te fayor of the = ple of the Southern States, have prematurely, rashly, madly agitated the subject of Slavery ,as a last desperate effort to cause them to make a eoiwmon cause ageinst the North They have imputed to the people of the North a set * tled design to interfere with our domestic policy, which exists no where, butin_ their teem'ng Im- aginations and rich fancies. In vain have the most respectable presges at the Nosth repelled the accusation with indignation, in vain have “they assured their brethren of the South that the ties of affection and interest between them are too strong tobe lightly. and unadvisedly se- gered. With this disclaimer, shall we say the wicked and detestable efforte of such wretches as Garrison and Dennison show 8 settled policy on the part of the North? Shall we, by discus- gion give to their arguments & consideration which theit intrintic value never could give ? The efforts of fanatics cannut be entirely preven- ted by the sensible part of the community, but Jet us not impute to the many the designs of the few. Weregretthat this subject ever should have been started, and we regret still more the manner in which tho Calhoun presses in and out of the State, have treated it. {t is too plain that they are endeavoring to foster prejudices and create fears which they may turn *) their own itical aggrandizement. ; Mr. John Bolton, who is well known to this community as a man of the most sterling integ- tity and the purest patrivtism, and who has al- gaye.continued to fee] an! to manifest the most lively interest in the welfare of Georgis, having seen the discussions going on in the Southeru ne , felt desirous of ascern‘aining if there really. was a just foundation for the accu- gations brought against the North He - accord ingly addregsed & letter to the honorable Daniel ebster, who is recognized on all hands as the head ef the Federal party at.the North, and whose opinions, therefore, may be fairly. assum- e& to be those of the party at large. “The letter of Mr Bolton will explain his patriotic motives in writing ir. We take great pleasure in laying before our readers. the answer of this. distn- guished Statesman. Ties buee have been obligingly furnished us by a friend. we [Sanennah Republican. Mr. Bolton to the Hon. Dan't Webster. New-York, May 16, 1833. Hon. Daniel Webster : Dear Sir :—It cannot have escaped your ob- sotvation, that warm discussions are now going on in many, of the Southern papers, and much a- gitation ie felt or feigned in a portion of the South on the subject of alavery; and‘of imputed designs at the North against the secarity and value of ~that species of property.— I fave Wee pardon. and closely connected with Geurgias that 1am perhaps more watct.- ful than-moet-others in this quarter of such dis- "°° eussigds ae-these,and having reason moreover to * gpprehend thayat this particular juncture the teh - isto upiversni uneasiness and distrust in - The slave-holding States, and by consequence ty foment jealuusies and heart burnings against the non-élave. holding. States, which designing poli- ticiane my turd to mischievous account, I have felt. desircus since ous conversation this morning. of obtaining an expression in writing of your views, as to the power of Cengress on the sub- jeet of slaves and slavery, and algo aa to the ex- wtence of any wish or design on the part uf Nor- theron men, to interfere in any way with the se- con or regulation of that species of property. -My immediate object in thus seeking to obtain a written éxpivssion of your opinion on these subjects ia, that 1 may communicate it tu a dis- tinguished friend of mine inGeorgia, who shates in my eolicitude in relation thereto, and through him tw the public at fatge. I ama, dear Sir, with great respect and esteem, your obedient servant. Joun Botton. Mr. Webster's anawer to Mr. Bolton. " New York, May 17. Jy Dear Sir : T have recéived your letter of last evening, reqnesting me to state my opinion ofthe powers of Congress og the subject of slaves and slavery; and uf the existence of any wish or design un the part of Northern men, to interfere with the security or regulation of that ies of property. . My sentiments on this subject, my dear sir, Trave been often pudliciy expressed; but Eean have no objectton to repeat the declaration of them, if it be thought by you that auch declara- tion might, in the smalles: degree, aid the triends of the Uuion and the Constituuon in the South. in dispelling prejudices » hich are so industnous- -4y fostered, and in quiciiay agitations uanecegsa- my one alive. m apasion: the domestic slavery of - the cothern States ‘sa subject within the exclusive ir) Fhe Scat us tiemselves ; and this, [am hv % 6 he whole North. nus & : interfere in the eman- oe. Ee tl ay 2 trextmart uf them AW ae é “~y) 34s 8, reselved by - TE eee i reo coqpntes, woom Congress . & c ‘ 5 gu ci! oy 4 % AE Base model, nm) L, }- Coney her the deliberate aim and purpose, ‘mbletakin about that crowner’s le down in If a4 sbther, what at, Teh PS Is might not foued nose that Congteas may re verthe subject, but ‘know’ »-rsons, and if there-be any, F am sure «The servitude of 0 great a -pulation of the South is, undoubtedly, fey ‘+ the North, asa great evil. moral and poli oil; and the discassions u it, which havere ently taken place in the Legislatures of sever: ul of the slave-holding States, have been read with very deep interesi—But it is ied, nevertheless, asan evil, the remedy. of which lies with those Legislatures themselves, to be vrovided and applied Poeun: to THEIR own sange of policy and du‘y.—The impvutations which you say, and say truly, are con:t.n'ly made agaipat the North, are in my opinion en. tirely destitute of any just foundation. I have + deavored to repel them, so far as has been in -y power, onall proper occasions; and for a f iler expression uf my own opinions, both on the «wer of Congress, and on the groundless charg ~ against Northern men, I beg leave to refer ven to iay remarks in the debate on Mr. Foot’s Nesolutions, in 1830. I am, tay dear sir, with much true regard, your ob’t serv’t, DANIEL WEBSTER. To Joun Botton, Esq. From the Charlestin Courier. An extract of a letter,. dated Asheville Bun- combe County, (N.C.) June, 28th, has the tollo wing:-——‘Mr. Patton, of “Abbeville, was robbed and murdered about two weeks since, by a man nained Dooly, who was travelling with him in Tennessee. From a memorandum found on the body, it. is supposed that he ‘had about four thousand dollars with him at the time, with ‘| which he intended to purchase land in Alabama. The body. was found near Winchester, and 4 from its situation it is: supposed that. he receiv- ed the fatal blow while drinking from a spring of water. The murderer mounted Patton’s horse and made off} he was pursued, but at the fas: accounts was not apprehended. I have these facts from Mr. Patton of this place his cousin.” Another letter dated Noah’s Fork, (10.) 20th June, says that the murder took place on the Cumberland Mountain, about 60 miles from that place, onthe 10th June. Dvuoly the murder, lived at the head of Elk River; he went heme and remained one night, and then started for Tex- as. After the above was in type we received a letter from the Post Master at Abbeville C. H. enclosing the following copy of a letter received by him the proceding evening. Mr, Patton was a merchant in Abbeville District, and is said to have left an amiable wife and a young family to deplore his loss. “JasPpEeR, (Marion County, Tennessee, June “+4 To the Post Master, Abbeville, C. H. “‘Sir—A most horrible marder has been com- mitted in the vicinity of this place on the 10 inst. as supposed from the circumstances. The deceased is supposed tobe of the nameof Wm. Patton, from your district,on his way to the Western country, as appears from letters & papers found near where he was concealed. The cir-um- stances of the caseare these as far as ascertained. On Sunday night he staid, at Col. Dalts,.a few miles fram this place, in eompany witha man by the name of Bennett Dvro!ly; they left Col. Dalts together. and called at Mr. A, Kelly’s where Mr. Patton, as we suppose his name to be endeavored to get some change, he seemed to have alargeamount. Tney were seen at other laces passing along the Road. Two miles rom this place they would have to ascend the Cumberland Mountain, near the top of which he Patton was discoveréd yesterday, by some young men among the rocks, who were attracted by having been beatto death. Patton was well) dressed riding a good bay horse. Dooly has been pursued by our Deputy Sheriff, and other. citizens. He lives inan adjoining County, and we have just heard thai he went home the saine day, Monday, and leftearly Tuesday morning where he is, is yet unknown. Our citizens are greatly excitéd, and- will doevery thing that can be done to apppehend the villian. His horse and all his money ' is missing. Dooly was seen on his horse the same day.” The Tuscaloosa abel eoneer contains an ae- count of the circumstances pretty much as de- tailed above; . but states that the gentlemen mur- dered was supposed tobe aDr, Hennerson, from South-Carolina, near Chaleston. Tothe Editor of theN. Y. Daily Advertiser. Downingville, 29th June, 1833. Dear Sir.—This 1s going to be rather a lengthy ietter We’ve had real times. 1 be- gun tofeel pretty streaked for our folks when I see what was done on Boston Com- mon, and over there to little Cambridge. | told you I gothereto got things to rights; and when {got here, | fonnd ’em in a ter- York bay. There was nothing at ull goin | On. : | I went full drive down to the meetin | house and got hold of the rope, and pulld away like smoke.and made the old bell turn clean over. The folkscome upthick enough _then to see what was to pay, and fill’d the ‘old Tabernacle chuck full, and there was ; More outside than you could count. ‘Now, | says I, ‘I spose you think there's going to be preachin here to-day, but that’s not the business.” ‘The Gineral is comin.” That was enough—'now’ says I ‘be spry._Stell’d the Gineral Jast winter he’d:see nothing’ till ' he got down here, and if. Capt. Finny?’. says I, there [ be,?- says he,’ and there, he was sure Heth the renee had just come out of,his.-bush-passur, and had Ins brushhook with him. Says I, C tain Finny you are to be the marshal. of the day. Upon‘ that he jamps right on eend. *Now’ says | ‘where is. Seth Sprague ‘the schoolmaster?” ‘Here I be,” says he;: and there he'stood with his pitch pipe up in-the gallery just as if 1 was going to give out.the Salm for hin—+yon just pocket. your pitch pipe,’ says I ‘Seth, and brush up your larnin ‘for we’ve pitched on you to write the ad- dress— ‘Why Mayor,’ says Zekiel Bigelow. ‘I thought I was todo that, and ve got one all ready.” ‘But,’ says 1, ‘you don’t know ee about Latin; the Gineral can’t Stomack any .thing now without its Latin in it, ever since th on him down there day, but howsever? says 1, ‘Zekiel you shall after all, only jest jet Seth stick.a little Hog latia: pe rs here and there.’ ‘And now? says { ‘all on “you be ere gne dome stop atierin tl the pudden’s the Buzzards. His face was shockingly mangled | 'wrathy as murder we dont< make’ him stare. then there’snosnakes.’ ‘Where’s ey. made a Doctor, ‘to’ Cambridge - tother or Stimes F sa and the ee ee ee “? i as Inmber time Ft i it went off just ' HY? Stand you" sée2meagifi. and then | streaked it down to old Mi Cres Tavern about two miles, and, wn ed till ‘the Gineral come dlong, and efote] had mixed a 2d ghes of Ee up they came, and the Gineral as chirk and lively as a skipper. ; ‘Now? says I “Gineral-we ate going right into Downingville, and no man here is to give any orders but myself,’and _} said this lond enough for Mr..Van Buren and’ Gow ernor Woodbury and all on em to hear me, and they was all as hush arter that as cows ina clover lot. Then we all mounted, and en we went—lI and the Gineral a leetle a head:on em. «And when ‘we crossed the Brook, says [ ‘dont be afuard of the string pieces hore Gineral—wefaint in Y ork now.” “Pll follow you Majer,” says he “thro’ thick and thin—I feel safe here.” Jist as we got on the nole, -tother side of ti:e Brook, we come in sight of Downing- ville—and says { thare’s where’l live, when I'm to hum, and the sight of our house makes me crawl all over. Pm_ sick of Washington, and if Downingville folks only know’d half what Ido about one fel-| ler yo’ve brought aiong with you, they’d want to take him like a streaked snake by the tail, and snap his head-off. Aint that a snug farm?” says J.—The Gineral riz_ right up in his stirrups, and says he “I’d go east of sun riz any day, says he, to see sich a place.” [thought I should go nghtthrough my shirt collar, for the Gineral was tickled to pieces. Nothing hashelda candle to it that he’s seen. Seth Sprague has put the children all on the school. house—you could’nt see an atom of the roof—with green hs, and sing- ing a set piece he had made; and when I I and the general passed by they made it all ring.agin. I tellyou; whether it was his facing the sun or what, but he looked as if he wase’eny jista goingto cry, (for he 18 amazin tender liearted critter.) Jist then Sargent Joel who had_ charge of the field piece infront, of the Meetin House, touched her off; and did’nt. she sdeak—This com- pos’d the Gineral in a” minute—says he “Majer 1 should’nt want nothing better than a dozen of them giins to. change.the boun- -dry line along here jest fo suit you”— “but look Majur what-on earth hasgot into Mr. Van Burens horse”—sure enough Sargent Jeel. had put in a leetle too much waddin, if any thing and Enock Bissel. as sly a8 a weazel, slipp’d ina “swad. of grass, that hit Mr. Van Buren’s horse-and set him caper- ing, till he’ kinder flung him. I. was a ysl “where 1s he? and | arter-him full split—he was clippin it across the orchatd, so that you might’ put an egg on-his coat flap, and it woudn’t role off. I streak’d it round the ‘corner of the stone fence to head him—but afore [ got to him he had ketch’d.thehorse, and was clear- ing Out.of- the County—~and afore this heis slick enough}n the Frovince— They tell different stories about it, but Deacon Willoby seen the hull on it, and he says Mr. Van Buren hung on like a lamper eel, till he was kinder jerk’d up like a trounced toad,and-he came dowa on the horse’s rump jist as he kick’d up behind, and that sent him clean over the fence into the Eeacon’s potatoe patch. He turned over so fast in the air youcould not tell one eend from tother: but his feet struck _ first. and he stood there, the Deacon says, and made as hansome a bow to the folks as if nothing en earth had happen’d to him. The review of Capt. Finny’s company did take the shine off them are Boston and Salem sogers, I tell you; but they was all so keen arter the Gineral that, all J and Capt. Finny could do, we couldn’t keep the line strait; and they all got into such a snarl that you might as well rry to straiten a sheep’s wool. The bell was ringing all the while—two people was up there with, stone hammers pounbin on her,caze uncle Josh had gone and took the bell rope, and tied on een’d on’t to the steeple, and carried tother eend -over to the Deacon’s chimbly more than 12 rods off;-and every inch-on’t was hung full of flags; and where there want no flags he pad got all the cloth out of the fullia mill ‘and. the gals and-Downingville bys had gin all their -handkercheers and gowns and. flannel shirts, and it was so high up, and the wind ‘kinder struck em all together so you could’nt tell a check'shirt from an old ‘Continental ~The Gineral was tickled half ‘to death; says he,. ‘mayor, that looks . about right.’ ‘It does so’ says I ‘Gineral, if that aunt Union E:dont know. He’s.as keen.as a bnar to eatch any thing cunpin—she dont caie where he is; he snorts:right out. As soon as we ‘fot down to the’’ meetin . oath be | hous doot; Zeke Bigelow gin him the’ ad- a stuck 9¢-full of Lattin words dress: heree therelike bursinthe wool of a stray sheep; andjZekel, who knows eény most every thing, dont : know: Latha yét—he keepsthe any man in $-edu ' real cuns hawhe: got - alouy. in the salt, and then the pickle ja tre, jest a leetle’t a time—-andiwhte to talk fo fée Gireral@hout Union and tbe Constitntion, zt « thing —and when he talk’d, theme eee -and d the ni- = . et a - = © v2 “of 7 ee Pia FD v2 |.out he come. =. “Ae te ’ triedem,you’ve no idee, in the - |. posed packing yard,-and salts flown more fish than 3 rovind; and it was. you—-svergias on the as asthe they «was m strait ‘in hit face—caze it kindgt lod’gd on hus collar and every time ‘he look’d up, it "wou'd stand still. minet and point. right } up in the air. come the Ginefal’sturn—hig heart | |,was so full he c’d but just speak—and I was just a goin to begin for him—when _4My frends’ savs he, ‘the’! tell’d‘em down South, my father was an Irishman and my mother too, I amas clear a Yankee (and he turn’d and looking round him, slap’d | his hand on my shoulder) ‘as the Major him- self’ says he, ‘and he knowsit” ‘So I do’ says | Gineral, I tell’d em’ all so often e- nough.’ ‘I will presarve the Union I’ll be hang’dand choakd to death if 1 don’t; and when [ want pickle I know where to find it. Tam glad to hear you say that salt pe- tre once ina while ts good— 1 always thought so—and if the constitution spiles in my hands for the want of 1t—I wont stand an- other election.’ Here the Gineral was goin to stop, but says I inhis ear ‘you must give um alittle Latting, Docter Here he off hat agia—E pliribus unum’ says he, ‘my freends—sine c@Q. non” Th-%.do Gineral? s'\s J; andthen we turn’d to, and shook all the folks round till dinner time—and.. then we madc the bake beans and salt pork fiy, and the cider too, I tell. you. The folks had’nt eat nothin since! got on to the ground. Arter dinea! tell’d the Gineral a- bout that are blasted rascal Encch Bissel who tuck’d in the grass waddin. ‘Thats the fellow’ says 1 ‘Major Barry turn’d out of tiie Post Office. I knew he was a scamp, and if he wasn’t then he is now’—why{ Major,” says the Gineral, ‘it was just so with that infernal rascal Randolf—if he did'nt ; desarne what I gin him afore he attackted me; he sartinly did afterwards: and where’s a odds? Plaugy litle’ says J, ‘Giner- al, To-might-we're goin toa quiltinat Uuncle Josh’s. Miss Wiilobv the Deacons eldest dater 1s sprucin up for it—She israather too old to be handsome, b..$ she ig a keen ¢ritur, and always has someihing to say. The Gineral and Mr. Van Buren both talk about her considerable.—If the Gineral dont keep a sharp look out Mr. Van Buren will go clean ahead on him on that tack—for he is the perlitest cretur amongst the women you eversee. ‘The Gineral says he must have some of our Yankee galls in the Cabinet next winter—and [ kinder have a notion there will besome hitchin teemsdoune here abouts afore we quit. We shall go strait from here to Sarataque —and wash inside and out there. I ex- pect we shail a'l need washin afore we get there. This is thc longest letter I ever writ in all my life, but {’m to hum now.—It wonld cost you a good many of your odd _ nine- penscs J guess to pay the postage if it warn’t | for the Presideni—he franks all my letters —and that ain’t what he does for most folks. . I mav tell you about the quiltin frolic to to night iN my next- but wout promrscy fur { have jist as much as | can do here,to do ail the cbores forthe Gineral—and write near about 50 letters a day for him. Yours to sarve, J. DOWNING, Major. Downgyitle, .Militia—2d Brigade. The West India Question —At the risk of bo- ing thought tedious, we mast persevere in our ex- amination of the West India papers, which have for some days past occupied no inconsiderable portion of our paper. It is essential that the pub- lic mind should be impressed with the real fact of the case ; and that means should exist of re- ferring to some documentary evidence of the char- acter of the whole. proceeding, other than by trav- elling through a mass of papers, occupying 79 tulu pages, which few are inclined to do and still fewer have the means of doing. The con- tents of title X, which we examined yesterday, present an extravrdinary mass of folly inconsis- tency, and it is not natural to suppose that the seasoning by which the promulgation of such doc- uments, as the acts and ordinance in question is sought to be justified, is in ordinance with the duucuments themselves. Title XI. isthe seconp of the two papers com- municated by Lord Goderich to the reputations: and its avowed ubjec’s® is to give a compendious explanation of the principal motives by which | those ineasures (the acts and ordinances) have | aven suggested.” In the few prefatury obs erva- ‘uns ta this “compendious expliration,” there ‘8 one one single paragraph in which we ean say we for the most part coincide, and we only wish that the practice of government had been in aceurdance with their profession. ‘This is the paragraph: “The projected laws are eight in number. The two first would be ,passed by Parliament; the remaining six by the différent Colonial Legi» latures . -The motives for referring the execu- tion of 80 large a part of the design to thase par- ties are—Ist, That it isnot fit that the inter- ference of the legislature of the United Kingdom should go beyond the limits which the neceasi- Fty of the case prescribes, and 2dly, That the various regulations comprised in these six last laws would be best @eidapted to the local peeul- iarities of the different eolonics by persons resi- dent.there.” Would to God for the sake of the country at targe, not less than for that of the colonists them- selves, that their estimate of the soundness of the theory had been proved by the government practical operations ae they have pro- ‘carry into effect. — Nee Negro Slavery,—QOn the 17th Mr i gate Wiles that on Tuesday, the 30th of May, he would move, as an amendment to the Guv- ernment plan for emancipating the slaves, the following resolutions: — tthe every slave in his Majesty’s domin- tons has an infeasible right to emancipation, with- out delay, and without price. 2: That from and after the 21st of August, ' t ‘ He'd thraw:}-1634, the snaivereary of his Majesty’s birth day, | Slavery shall cease to exist in every part of the British empire. 2. That immediate measures be taken to asser- tain the amount «f pecuniary loss that may be as- sertsined by the owners of colonial estates, by the subst: tition of free Jabor for slave labor on ir several plantations; and to determine to what extent the sational funds should bp appres ' . i ae. his eve | which olive to be ‘applied between points where oat Ftc ated to support tion of slavery, may be extens reduced.” 7 2 xt From the Yorkville’ Patriot DREAM OF A PATRIOT OF "76. _ {dreamt I saw a beautiful fema in the fatal embrace of a terriole serpent—its horrid folds confieed the limbs and clusely com- pressed the chest and neck . Her livid countenance and glaring eye-hulls marked the of “strangulation ; and the monster's head was thrust into her very throat, with her sweet tongue in its horrid jaws I dreamt again that a jury of inquest sat over the corpse of the beautiful female; the mon- ster after having made her mouth the tangueless receptacle of his putrid breath, had left his prey and crept into his cave. Verdict—she came to her death like her mother Eve, by a foolish confidence in the harm!essness of a serpent. It seems she had bore a most excellent character ; the weakness of which led her to her death, having Bien the only stain on her spotless char- acter.— he had twenty three sisters the major- ity of whom was as fair in form, pure in mind. stainless in character. They all wept bitterly at the funeral; and upon examination, she was Tecognised to have been the beautiful South Car olin, and serpent to be known by the odious name of NULLIFICATION ————— os [From the London Atheneum.} UNDULATING RAIL-WAY. Cou. This contrivance, we have already curiously nored, has occasioned some discussion among Scientific and practical men ; but it does not ap pear that any explanation of its effects has been suggested. Indeed, we are inclined to think, that the patentees themselves are noi fully sware of the physical principle on which the advan- tage which they have undvubtedly gained, ae penis. The problem is one, the full illustration and developement of which would require the lan- guage and symbols of mathematical physics ; some notion of it inay, however, be conveyed in such a manner as to be intelligible to the reader. We stall first state what itis that the unduls- fing railway periorms, in which the lev } rail- ed ney Saagistracy, rons ee _. ies in | may be sbolished, the eX pense the funds hitherto appropri. 0 of our military establish- ments io those parts: which on the: entire abuli- ively aod ‘safely Charleston le lying dead, ble ey of mov ties of an updulating Jing Nevel, but eved of ficing But the ane Seems to promise theahove reasoaj impelling power ac accellerating the ever, isnot the cs plied ty, and the engin i ing steam fast enc sure on thegipten. Thee receives steam from th rate as it is discharged by the.) =! ton. and searcely any siete " Ils pressure on the viston, lo wh railway, the working of the eZine » pended during each descent, ang ao Suicae ascent.ain this inter~@ will bes rsed and ‘Recumulatad plied With its utmust possible ener «| the velocity on the brow ofl ie te When the load surmounts the oe 18 to descend the next hill, the we the engine will be again Snspe i Ue ers reserved, and accumulated f,, ;,°™ cent. The daty of the engine wi) a to produce steam constantly: at ee to praduce steam of eX Ceasi ve aoe & aud distant periods. E-very one who: ‘ pecen cone of high-pressim see the advan likel eee 2 noe tage likely to resy) te. Whe> :ne line Connecting tw, same ‘evel is thus resolved into 2 : tion of the engine ma¥rnet inan) > & tothat of a pendulum. and thea eee place of smaintaina’™ ® unetions of which are ey those which it discha “ mane Pim On the other hand, it is right to pract.cal objections to this Progected ment. The very amount Of frictio: op. ways poet the rate of motion wis, Ing an incline frightful] t. W,, selvea descended the Suton planet chester Kailway, followed by above y, goods, and although not Particularly , ang feny that oe felt nonsiderasle = ons, when on applying the d the fury of our pani Heese ieee acinder. The power of gravity in ead a plane of this kind, whieh only falls in ninety-six, is perfectly ONCoN toladis lng tt ay ; "ht the C wh... it to e hi i % Pable Qcte cyTinde, «> e boiler only Oty eg way fails; and we shall next explain the phy- sical Jaw on which this depends, Hitherto, it has been received aa & practical axiom, that railways can only be advantageous! y & uniform dead level can be obtained. Now the patentees of the undulating railway maintain a proposittea which | is the logical contradictory of thie They hold, that even if theprojected road be natuually a dead level, it must be artificially cut into ups on! downs, as to keep the load constantly ascending and descending until the Journey is completed ; and ia so doing, they assert that the transport is produced in a considerably less time with the sarhe moving power, or in the same tiine with a much lessexpenditure of the moving principle, Again, it has been held asa sresitral axiom, that ifon a railway, it becoines necessary to as- cend from one level to another, the ascent is most advantageously made by a plane uniformly inclined from the lower to the higher level. On the contrary, the patentees of the undulating rail- way hold that the ascentis effected with a les- ser power by dividing the intervals into ups and downs, so as to cause carriage alternately to de- scend and ascend until it arrives at the upper level. Indeed, one of these propositions fulluw from Ke ptiet fos if grcetes urovUcTIvUI 1S generated in going from one point to another of the same level, by undulating in the railway, that excess of momentum will carry the load to a greater height than than the momentum which the same power would generate on a level rail- way. great descents be at the velocities will hardly be oe safety. It would be howeet judgment on what after all can only ny by €xperiment. Meanwhile, we have tou In stating, what every scientific n reading what we have above said, wil! that there is nothing erroneous in inany have supposed, in the project 0 contrary, whateve: be tho iuspel Og will be undoubtedly rendered doubly es, the advantage gained by being enabled» the action of the moving principle froa time, sors tocollect its energies. We are glad to learn that the patente obtained thefmeans of constructing an tung line of rail way of some miles in e the purpose of testing on a large scale why bave already proved ona : _ Their success will mainly depend ox cious adaptation and selection of the ‘which the lines will be divided. [1 may» -while to consider, whether the comma may not be rendered useful by it properties. It will likewise require consi whet succession of curves will give: advantage, when eee the ar elas te provide w cifiersnt cent from the” lower suk level, but likewise fur the eatety of the & the contrary direction. Although spon the whole we hem: persuation of the ultimate advantages ject, yet we can see many practical « which still stand in the way of the pate These facts have been illustrated by a small model ona wooden railway in the Adelaide street exhibition-room. We have ourselves at that place instituted the following experiments, with the results here detailed —The moving power was a spiral main spring regulated by a fusee: a load \ as placed ona level railway of such an amount that the moving power was which will require not only expense; le ingenuity to overcome. The Cape de Verds.—We hare heard much of the sufferings of the‘in those islands, and had hoped that a scene had dawned on the distressed pa We have however, just received a jet barely able to overcome the friction but incapable of moving the load. In this state the carriage and load were transferred to the undulating rail- way,and the same moving power impelled the load with ease and with cunsiderable velocity from one end to tbe other , and Jest any differ- ence of level should exist between the extreni- ties, we caused the same experiment to be made in the contrary direction, which was attended with precisely the same result. Hence, it was evident that, at least with the model, a pow- er incapable of transferring the luad between two points at given distance ona level railway, transferred the same Juad with facility and des- patch through the same distance un the undula- ting railway. valued friend who touched at the is spring, from which we make the fol tract. (v 2 “ Our stay at Port Prava was too come familiar with the manners and the people—but we were lung envugt # some ot the snfferings which this pj? has recently experienced. ‘They an #! an end ; they arestill dying daily, the poor I saw picked up by ther '# butcher’s boy would pick up a slaugt and carried through the street, with ‘grave cloth.” buried as yoo wad horse or a dog. Famine is sweeping ‘ little specks on the ocean,” wit © fearfulness than the cholera in Ame# Our second experiment was as follows :—We loaded the cartiage inthe same manner ou the level railway, so that the power was barely able to the friction, but incapable uf moving the load. We then transferred the power and load wa railway, the remote extremity of which rose above the nearer extremity atthe rate of one inch in eight feet. ‘The power which was thus incapable of moving the load on the level, easily transferred the saine load fromend to end of the undulating railway,and atthe same time actually raised it through one perpendicular inch for every ninety six inches of its progress aloag the horizontal line. Among the scientific men who have witnessed this exbibition, many, itis said, lave declared, what indeed appears at first to be the case, that the result ig contrary to the established princi- ples of mechanics. We do not perceive, howe- ver, any difficulty in the phenomenon. The effective impelling power when a_ load is tracked upon a railway, must be estimated by the excess of the actual impetling power abeve the friction. Now, it is well known that the friction being proportional to the pressure, is less on an inclined than on a horizontal railway. Thesame impeiling power which on the level railway, is only equal to the friction, and there- fore incapable of accelerating the load, becumes effective on thé inclined railway, where it is greater than the friction. ‘The excess therefore becomes a means of génerating velocity, 90 that when the load arrives at the extremity of the undulating line, a quantity of velocity has been communicated to it, which 1s proportional to the excess of the friction on the undulating above the friction on the level line. This is Theoretig cally speaking, a decided aud undeniable advan. tage which the inclined railway possesses over the level. We could make the poiat still more readers. ot the us in the ing time, a velocity is ted clear, if wewe were addressing mathematical Now, if it be admitted that at the extremity vessels from Portiand, and that ina’ phia, both with provisions, for the (mt ded new life tothe almost dead. ™ three thousand, out of one hundred have died within one short year. The wretchedness preseuted at AntonX, » Tago, are beyond description. — “ At St. Jago there was bot lite : ratively, except from those wh r pores from the other islands. ach who still lived were z yard, under the Tete Ot th police € merican Consal, fed from proviso’ country has sokindly sent t) ‘hea. was an afflicting one. Here ¢ pointed to little orphan children, ¥™ y ther father, mother, brother nor #s'@ | of them were sitting on the grogt * garmeat thrown over them to «Té* the winds which were then biow!0§ | and so far gone as to be enturelY / | what was passing around them, ¥ | Waiting for death to relieve them ™ ferings. ¢ Others were walking # a2 on earth crying with piteous ms> © but whose stomachs, whengi"” weak to derive any nourishmentfn | with nothing but skins and ee were bowing and curtisving for 3°" something for theirchildrea. #1 a that might move a stone.—Sur_ never before witnessed, and it ba”, sion which cannot be furgotte2, and good.” | NOTICE iImMEDUTELY & either by fo acy genoe canwot begiven. July, 20th 1833~—52—-*" ceed in removing thesespreindices afd feare; and biel se apn, he LAs twe yaa coc Fy , ant assent pee of, @_ convention ; er the Soe gs i GS diffieulty of raing magnitude presents — and enroll their names, ban x . hat basis of represefitation should the‘con-4 oO eek ee te 2 vention be formed? . the small counties will en sien ee good Be. pict tbe. = | _ PRACTICE OF PHYSIC nd. for county representation, which is at pres {ry then road report. ebrcll: wags | aie oe , pw a the constitutional haste, and they will never | adopted,—after which the” following’ dtinehesoh Gite Loki, DOCTORS sonsent (even if they have a nght) to change the | amble and resolutions were sibmutted”, by } poh oy ee eae . basis beforehand,—-Will_the Yarge counties | John Fraley, and unamuously sop tf? ..° © FONTAINE WATSON ee oO Tee Sboly where there Oe | oe dagniors Petegsha: OD. B. SAUNDERS: can they expect to ga n@ y where there . Ht ld t! thea ot ton'of the ; Intelli- . Se ! 2 ne re eee el a eee cece ee ed Seca ieee werance, if all the 20-| 206or> MEH sree wepectable an, a tal WV Bicomtease the practice of Physte in |. mate - ‘\ vention is unitmited and hes power both to pro [© . Py le ett <s ‘ie 7 seen partnership, et Wythe Court Hass = SADA Vrsesseceseeeeee DULY 295 132336 i pose and acupt amendments, without the ratifi- creties ia the county were concentrated, an : i > : 4 ATi ’ _ La ee ee - tsi 4 ‘ 7 e e SeCet a ee Te a4 Ps - ae , pe . via : ’ : pete ms Cun whére they may be found at all ti v7 0 A. oi === 2--====== | cation of the people, the large counties never.| were to act in unison, for the promotion | ss a tn, rub cept when absent on professional bea every day aig 7 = ) CORRESPONDE NTS. should agree to sych a convention, amajority of | of Temperance in the county, therefore 3 3 VEs@ de ET Dr. Watson, will give garticelar attention to t = , C he 4th July at Fairfield, | this convention rpight avow that the constitation} = Resclred, That this society: become aux- ry pall surgical eases which may be placed un- The accomit Oia ° | needed no amendment,-or that it needed no a- illiary to the Rowan Temperance Society | a es . | ee ee i Jer his care at Wythe Court House i : : Abo with every Merchgat - He wit mendment except in this— that hereafter it and that for the future our ane! + goa at, oe carefulty’attend toall whe may please to. con. ec don the first of this week but having | snould not be altered or amended unless the a- ea eae fr ard ag = ) 3 ; ; r sult him respecting wens or tramors; aif rea erie nual reports be made to said gociety. Reeswax pe, 1816 - 9 47, Brendy, Appl : e : ; D many {ances pstpanrA TT NeXt Wee eae ere eet the door of | Resolved, That at least two delegates be | «al? 33 2 db tide Bact Re eR ae eee oe anty. with the accompanying oration | Vac vs . was re*t : e 3 , . = ttl rate : ¢ . . uy “a > pr. {none tton eye, requiring an operation or yaa orm tthiaaswe rejnice in propagating the! we should be compelled to remain quiet, entan- annually chosen by this’S y> to atten a 9 a9}5 Cott " ‘cbagwing pr yd.-16 = 99 forts tony bo efeted | we rent hb sha’ uecasion put forth. gled in our own nat, and snimnit forever to the | the annual meeting of, the Rowan Tem-| * ‘ cé.pr tb fia 13; -Castings pr lb 34 43 }the bladd OS ae em anaes crossest inequality.or to revolutionise, and make | perance Society. : 37a 50: yarns, from No. 6'to No..9539 ver, complaint, or. ; : — the amendment by force. The one alterative,|” Resolved, ‘Thatif it become necessarfe 91 50 a17% OF wie - No. 9 to No.-t4 | all who may, belafflictetwith @nezrisnti; con} Se pived _,£0-: he annony mus letter from a zentleman to two would be re pUE a os paws of equal the annual meeting of this society be sé al- | 9 33 — prb?5 a 80; Flour otis of standin apd | WES , : friends on the subject of declining as 3 | ee viper would Ss the friends of so- tered as to give the Secretary timeto fariieh 50; oat mat, "7 cn a es ~ i his Free : : 2. = ‘ > " 5 wv < ( ; : peck es 6! ee ig vader cansideration—we ratherthink | The resu]t of ny reflections mpon the subject the Secretary of the Rowaa T. S. with our pr bush 30.a bedi Gree a 6% ay pa, yay saad : #0 cake sir rndicafe I . f° thé dounty has been, that as counties. have the power by annual report. =f pr lb 10a tad ¢ Arts rie a is; Lord bose pee ae theif Sate sali give it: bat the name o | the present constitution, we can never expect| Resolved, That this Society would re-| pr lb 8 a 1&5—Leather, soal, Striet attention. comand hip [ys ’ + Lt Bele wes : : 274, skirtin r Ladies: fn ’ eft blank. i the ginall counties to yield op both the power of spectfully ask the Temperauce Societies in b 98, upper pr side #1 25 a 250; Molaseca pr eformity te ee quite, tery = eae | proposing amendments and the power of adopt- | the county to adopt simular resolutions if me Pe % Ib.8 a 10 AP ronnie Lara of thie paper will perceive | ing them; we ean only arrive at our object by thonyht expedient. eof p 2 a33 Bacon pr ib 7 a 8; Butter: a. utuval canesesiuns, by Separating the power of 8 : +: . = pr tb 10; Hogslard 7 a 8; Pork; : ee and the power of adupting; let the fi-st | Resolved, ‘That the Editors in Salisoury Salt pr bughgl_a 1 10; (Steel) American. i+) thar matter, | be exerciser! by counties in a limited convention, be requested to give the proceeding of this buster pr 1b 40; English do ‘pr Ib 20; Cast pr | tai ce toow that or in the leg’slatare, let the second be exercised | meeting, together with the annual report; @ | lb 27 a 31 ; Sagar prib 10 a 123 ; Rum, tic ry of the country, | eros . ‘ 1a soviet «7 in the private assemities of the | place in their columns. Jamaica pt gal y2 eee do $1 £ Wool, clean) Wythe FL. (Va,) July.98—1652-. mig? AR Th ee Vie subject then is reduced toa single | --Phe society then proceeded to elect of- | Pr . #2 a 303° "Fallow pr lb8 3; Tobacco EIST. ner : a Cope ivarcen fonr natrons pout: § it must expedient, that this power of! ficers for the ensuing year, after which, the — Pre een pr yd 1€ a 20;— ST OF ; aad ee ee action heres emg amendments should be exercised by society adjourned to meet at Franklin on Seapine gal 92 a 2. 50;-Madeira, REMAINING in the Post Office,” at. -Mor- nee an temusdrat | coun test a Se ee se aoe the last Friday in September next. val $t Be he ie bee 793 a prj ganton; Burke co. n. c. on the Ist day of | eo ne_why. anders ke unnecesarily the very ar- The Society then eo sec'y key 25 a 30 ” » Sweet, (§1 his July, ee u ) dtious task of removing the prejudices and fears ue 4 ’ . d | thet are entertained Seen convention? ‘The aa EAE LE. John Audes Wilham McGalhiard a egetve month ago? Ther are those MEQ | convention will have but one session; meeting | Unity and Franklin Temperance Society -Tux- pees eae c : a 60. Do. apple, 45a 50; B John MeT: 3 short she worst enerares the Administration evet | under the influence of the present feeling of | iliary to the 2. I. S—Lhirs annual report. uF ees wpoare We ail Cotton pr Ib’new 1043 114. | Levi Burt r % : ; ca = | Coffee pr Ib 12 x =. | Levi burton fhomas Morriss pee than the Clay men in the | distrust and jealousy, the representation of the In submitting our report, we would brief- ieee marae cee bbl $42 a 43; Frederick Bowles Thomas McGalliard bad—ten-times Wo denied mntese | Cornties will not propose such amendments &</ |y gay, that our s@ciety is imcreasing and Pp eathers pr lb $2235; ; Preaden'ial contest: this cannot be ae nee the people will adopt; say the proposed amend | pa, ; , «t mean about him. they ay What they do n Com pr bush 60a 65; Iton pr lb 44 a 54 - Stephen Ballin N Tempe round in our bounds. | lasses poenEe a 58; Mo- ; ‘nents are Tejected by the people, things will then eee ie ee este a rig arches ree ee uaee 32 a 33; Nails cut 64 a 64 ; Salt neater Samuel Newland twelve months ago. the exclusive | be in stata quo.—with thig difference, a heavy | . ee sety meas inlen : Sanh Alien tea pa Sugar pr Ib 74 a 94; Tobace; | Hutchios G Burton William Neill on mq noisy abort theOld Yero | expense will have been inctrred, and the smal] | Dg eft us and joined ano oe society i . en 4, Wheat pr bush 80 3 85; Whiskey James Binney Henry M ‘O° Neill Jackson men. were im oats ahont any body; | counties will reply to our calls for another | our last report,) and saany who have ban pr gal. 30a 35, Cc ae) than reagonale men onght 1 | convention —*We yielded to your wishes once ; | ished ardent spirits from their houses, and) A) Sochaa Odum gad decanse we were Not So sych aes and we made out such amendments as awe thoaght | but few in our bounds, are using it to that Camden Commercial Record, Gi er P ing as they were—because we coun’ Te) salutary—you rejected them—can you expect US | excess they formerly did; and we believe} pogo ay — | Grdse ; ae aire nd to such groa adulation as they id, | to place ourselves entirely in your power, to be | that the ie of ithas duninished at least}, Revised .and ‘Corrected Weekly. William Cress perees RL lane : : , | Alexander Perkins ate but firm sup- | disposed of as yun think right & proper.” On the | sige - David Cuthberson an aio ae otis ate other hand, the legislature can at litile expense three fourths in our bounds since the for A his elaims to the firs 0 : COUNTRY PRODUOR. Colonel of 79th Reg. Pheba Poteet repose amendments, if good, the peuple will ad- | Mation of ourscciety.. We think we can —— is oa te - R eee v on they then dented vur sincerity and ealled a Pe enti not good, the people wl eee them, | how safely say, that our scciety has been Cotton fas: : ‘fo: By a Ws st aay Wm P Reedy Cat al end ii the propr “wolves in sbeeps’ clothing” “federal'sts” | ang have an unimpaired right to call upon the instrumental an reclaiming at least three or | Corn, per: bushel, : ’ a 50lai~- 68 Sanaa Dunier Solomon Roper expeditious, as alias x. ne ig the mast ew wuet names. Now whatdoes their owncon- | legislature to. propose others; the legislature four from thesin andevilof intemperance— Wheat,. : O24: ss: 80 Og “Stephen Ross therm country,—and in the ef in the sou- dact prove? Who were the political hypocrites? Bee after y en eae 73 are continu- | of this we aré glad, and from this we take Flour, ante Milly, bbl. | 6 US Erwin Benjamin H Ress: arene iii Seen ae a few weeks They. aye, verily, they were the men. They | oe meine aoe ee o appeal courage and are determined in the strength Bacon pat io. 352 14 15 ° ‘ ‘id 5 gers to go'from’ Richmond. and P : bestroue Gen. Jackson's popularity and rode into | yr, wan appral to the magranimity, the love ¥ of the Lord to go on, let others say © what Whiskey, poral, of : g 35 Ae ee eee Pesdorck servi: ane a pps. all acuen ae the eonfidence uf the people, and now they Show | justice, the self interest of the people, their rep- they will, but were wetostop hereand say no Brandy, A ple;per'gal. | 35 ae we 18 ae mey Wo Stalcup be positively et ee ents will the “cloven foot.” How can refleeting men re- | regentatives will be instructed as to: hat points | more about’ those whom we believe our so-| «« Peach, ve rt 14 56 W, Fle ee Jacob Seagle . and New York in 4 pose confidence in the political integrity of such | to insist upon, and what consessions to make un- | ciety has been instrumental in reclaiming -85 eee me m me Joshua Stacy : : hypocrites? They curse Gen. Jackesn “black til finally good sense, and the inherent love of | and saving from the drunkards grave, the} a Richmond, ights will preva: , : ets Abraham Suddetth | ‘The Proptiotor hos-duind he 1; | . . | rights will prevail, and we shall obtain amend : , 0 told: for we behold these Salishar John Garrison : itor hasfisted.his line anew with und blue.” and what for? Why. because he is eee ene Ceiciiae ol esioritemit cna mansee! half would not be told; ff ace a James Sheil . new Troy Coaches ' ; isefi n- Elijah Garret w roy Coaches, commodious and comforts- the President of the United States, boond by hi | sion and compromise which will be shtisfactory | {2m 1? CO” sen ee ‘ko Seat" of FEMALE SEMINARY, | soho Glazebrook — W-Swanson {| bean hapes to. be patronisod by» generous ath to.ec that the laws are carefully and faith- | to all parties. 5 OL 8 y Ing mls ; ic : pe : id. jiberal public , fly executed, and did hava the Iaws executed. | Let not the friends” of refurm fear that the | Jett clothed and in their night minds, for) 4 x examination of the Young Ladics will | John Harbison 2 wah § | i SGP" All bdgpege and parcels at the risk’ vf This is what they curse him tor long wished-for end is too remote !! over since | Which we do rejoice, and in as thuch a8 We | tyke place on Tuescay and Wednesday ‘the | abrahs ako * : orebp ~ BS atvneriie aN vireve done WgGMar oe the tast session of the legislature when it was| see the good effects of our society, aud see eed ae | Abrahdm Hoak a goetri reg whic yall have a place tn our next. ro: ec ee editor's) danartment thie rhs week. ® Tur acef. a Whoare |: nuilifiers now? What were they ee PT OP E SS Pe Le i ia l th B aE Le PE FF ei aa P= 2 R . eo Se ’ iy Re a aa g s o n n ‘ " ” Lo r & - Sy Unen-—the wiiote cNiox—and nothing but the vt tes ae ~ *rurare from Pe: ili S0th and Sistof July... d EA foo: a tora. -P, made known that we were willing to meet upon leased ta ow bless the’? : : aan a Pe I Its what any men woulg have dosg: apd had | Lrinetpiex of minum concesion, ares spirit tas spat fod oy & we | as nall who The friends ‘ofthe inshtution are re-) ~~ oe , vous : oe hun been in his place, and regarded SMPSLABLS CAITSE, WE Cal’ Bpo quested to attend. — - : -4; °@ Soha G, Calhua deen in his piace, and tegarde gone abr-ad thtonchout the laud, the peo-| care for the Temporal or eternal good a , 7 Lo James Webb. 4 syald t be - | ple ineévery section of the state are beginning * BENJ. COTTRELL ames Lonon amés Webb.or, John Se ee ae en whe is take the matterinto serious care leet and themselves or their fellow beings to come a Princi ° a Nelson J Littlejohn 2 Gragg: °° 4. ° eee ene ae ial nee equal rights has become the theme of every ‘with us in the help of. the Lord, against July 20th.—-52--2. ipas, Thomas Largent Alexander Weet', 3 3 ae é sisted the laws of the country. | convergation—Nor let it be supposed that| the mighty. To lend” a helping hand in ee eee James M Leonard Jobn Willbanks ‘ - ‘ ' Weare stil] firm in onr support of the admia- | our appeals to magnanimity anda sense cf justice { putting a stop to the use of ardent spirits, CL q SICAL R. C. PEARSON, Pp. M. SPRL. a and SUMMER wurtion, and sv long as Gen. Jackson is true to hawever strong, are stronger than those we} that yreat disturber of peace and destroyer WESSAL : eer G O 0 the country for which he fought—so long as he | can tnake to selfinterest, which is said by some | of the soul, and bodies of men, who isannu- - ——.--—- sear LPs D S. holds the patriotic sentiment—“*The Federal tobe the mest powerful principle of action —The ally ererpite his thousards to an untimely classe OOH LIST OF LETTERS, remaining in the oe ‘ Deon ie uvst pe PRESERVED?” we ahall | oct: Pune of 820.000 or $30,000, isa matter) |. andiganawful seriny As At choct hagbeen opened near Post Office at Statesville, N. C. Ist July, GHO Ww BR 0 , . ot ° 7 SNA") in which every county in the state must feel in- | BT AV : A Beatties Ford, in Lincoln County, North | 1833. . 2 : _- Wy N mpport Gen. Jac. n’s principles. and go fur the | tere-tej. The excess of expenditure over the re- Submitted. i or Carolina— Three miles from the Catawba A Mary L. Krider | [Snow receiving from New York and Phits- oe ‘sa consideration which touches every JNO. FRALEY, 3«£c’y. Springs. ae Cranberry Albed . iL detphia, a latge and extensive t of UMON—knowing thot cnr liberties will be | «very one Lock around sarvey the whole ground, July 4th, 1853. RA Es. Or TUITron. B Revionaiewria fresh and fanhionable assortmen - fyreby sustained wid poeser od and the friends of reform may see that light is :000:———— ; _ Reading, Writing, Arithmetic, $5, per Ses-| fgham Browder M mem alos caning “ihre 68 cones | ANG HEL EATER OR TANT?! | Te moatas Eoglah Greate and Gov: ry Bagwell Jota Mayhew | [lor rue Warcumay.) fe ce ’ - on : | " . ; ; . | graphy, $7,50cts. per Session. The Latin and! Ann Bell AB Masley a ed to the report of the joint committee of the last REVOLUTION IN FRANCE—KING argis I Greek Languages, and the Sciences, $12,50cts.! Burgis L Beall James MePhereon selected with great care and bought at the low- legislature, will show, that there are 23 * coun- LOUIS PHILIPPE DEPOSED—GEN- | per Session. . Board can be obtained in respecta- Deets Bayisont Wm R McClelland est cash prices, all of which he is determingd to ties in the state, Jarre enough to retain their LAFAYETTE AT THE HEAD ile private families, at $35, per Session. J fons Dr. E McClelland 2 sell at 3 very small peofitfor CASH, or on time | “ursttaumber, that a ma-! present number of members; of them, 16 have eae . : . ‘ The Subscriber promises wo use his utmost Dory T Beard John McBride to punctual dealers. His stenk consists of every 0 0 the pecple, avhenr promary assemdlies, | always ‘heen far valor The remaining a. OF THE GOVERNMENT WITH THE exertions to..advance the menta! and moral im- con Battle William H McEKuwao .- ‘Variety usually found 1a Stores in this section of ae re a bre bared. ane et guige dead to the fecling ofself interest 28 wel! as TITLE OF PRESIDENT!!! Eee « = vane men scontenited 2 ie C John McLister country, “par npn Se Aas power fo provide for taking | all the more generous impulses of our nature, . als _ | care; and he hopes, that the healthiness of the | Wm F. Cowan Georve McHenry tte of the people in order to ascertain the | must soon be tor reform, besides their share of the Suche y tre mnveuig ence seporied byieen ” ° . : e climate, and the mora) character of the neighbor. ’ Chi aa c ’ ghvor- | Rev. John W Childs 2 N that majority 1 vow propose to show, | annual saving, their relativeinfluence in the legis tlemen direct from New York, who arrived the made “is more expedient, than the call hood, will induee Gentlemen, who may wish to| William Cowan sen. Dr William Norton MARDW ARE, 2 Acwent lature will be increased, for three members in a| bere yesterday in the Baltimore steam boat. | give theirsons a thorough Classical a ; ention. — ' ae . twas Posen in *} : oats ueation, | Saml C Caldwell - 0 a GRO _ i body of 127, gives mor influence than the same| They received it from one of the N. York | to favor him with their patronage. William Campbell Margaret Oneal 3 * Se remembered, that the constitution, | number ina body of 199.—'There are 24 ¢ coun | news-boats which was returning to the city ‘Those who may desire more information with F Pp . re OCKER 318 proposed to amend, has been acqui a | tes requiring two to form a district,—of them, ‘ty Aucacted upon, as the supreme law of | from boarding aship just from below, and | 'eg2fd to the school, are referred to Messrs. | Peter Fenger Dabney Parkes : land. ¢ : | It have always been for reform—these adced to | which they passed ia the river as they were Robert H. Burton, Alfred M. Burton, John D.| Join Francis R SADDLERY, tet wien ye ae ag moguls Pe earns coun ac RUS ans se panier ies & leaving New York inthe steam boat fer Gralam, and Maj. D. M. Forney. z faanlics Vests all legislative authority in the decided majority,so that the struggle must be 5 eEMuir - ROBT. G. AL James Foster Johan Redman : } 6 e rev: : i x . * A LISON — Princi I, : a that this general assembly | €or the 7 large counties, who are benefiteu by Philadelphia. ‘This is all that in the short »—Principa Pose) 0 ree G - inembers from each county, tthe change.—But will the remaining 13 of the | Moment of passing the news-boat they were | tune: Ao ye Seoramt eeene reae oot Liter ii eho Rachael Stimson eR Oorwiiet menbers;—and that, the | @4 middle sized counties hang back, csn nothing ableto hear. ‘To-morrow’ssteam boat trom DR.™NE. UcCLELLAND, | James Grey 2 Thomas Steel oo ts (aaboish county and borough | move them ; they“ lose nothing by the change, | Baltimore will doubtless bring us the full SEROTEC INT ent miieretennhin ane H N W Shermll Pp wishing to pe will do well to Paw ion ay! , v doubt, ¢ . { i 2 i — ; ae . : Day, that i ee will, no doubt, oceur to| each has one member in the commons, and to- ee te ig oe panel R= the publick generally, that he has lo- cere eee oe eae eal rere ee Ste eat Ae ils Gen “uy ne . . ee : gence room for doubt. } cated himself in Statesville to practi edeci ami rule i h i is pri i my ate : ie wey sere allah —h i dy a aie nearly equal ae me aed = Ae +} It isonly worthy ofremark, however that a fa its various branchiew ies he eet ss found Rev. James D Hall Secretary of Temperance ie rice ate OF el y er a 7 x Siate the questic y : : s : . : : 2 ae: : G i ° ; “7 ets, 20 that aatne the a acisees Be eagieal eave ac ncaa Leeoive Suiare eat similar report had becn in circulation in | at all times except professionally absent. ee , Society paywent. : — “weed, the friends of reform may be the ‘Daplin are almost convinced,—of the 17 t'small- Philadelphia, two days before, which igthus| July 13th, 1855, —51—Si, ‘ nM Haope a 4 Salisbury, May, 1833,—41—3misf. ~ edi . : i .- Mrs. Sarah Thompson : , ¢ tegen Pare to meet them; the greater the | est countes, the county of Beaufort, disregar-| Noticed in one of the papers of that city of gone tie ue i : he greater is the? | ae = oe W Se — — eh enson ’ Mint have bor int oe merit in’ overcoming | ding prejudice and sectiunal feeling, and looking | Saturday: : ; ee NOTICE. Ohare, Hofman — ye Williams N ort CE. Rien ue active oe shat i i oe of at ae ne of ae =e eee aes Arumor was extensively circulated in a Daniel Hudson © ; n See Oe ve rttons, ursae| angoun er intention ts do right: notht iscity yesterday, of another revalution i st ester - ames B, VV hite Mia enanienity both, as to the end proposed | remains but the borough, that miserable eeslice ee - which _ Phill was ne N parsvance of a deed of trast, to me execu- aati HE 2. Waugh 8 Isbell "aig, nue uf arniving at it, we shall prevail, | of English feeling, they too have found by bitter and fiefavelie declared Prosident of th ted by William MeKinsey for the purpose of | pin S$. King ° Mre. Naney A“Wasson ee the eonsolatwn of knowing, that we! experience, that the privilege is a curse, and are| "2@ talayette declared Fresident of the! curing the payment of certain debts therein ~~ . ‘ W: KERR, r. ™. pa aly secured ty ourselves, the enjoyment | willing to yield up a power which destroys the| French Republic. -There cannot be any.) mentioned—{‘shall proceed to sell.an Wednesday 51,—-Sw'!- Mighls; but shall trunsunit this greatest | beauty and regularity of ourg system, without | truth in it, as the passengers who arrived | the.21st of August next, at the Court-House in | _ L — — “3, W our children, to be enjuyed by them, ! ot giving to ita pussessors any good eqnivalent to| from New York yesterday, had heard noth- | Statesville, a lot.adjoming A. Franklin’ ‘and SP on oes . AS now -recsived the whole of new bey tthe strife and cuelition that way neces- ie his ae the evils of party strife and family discord. stock consisting of all kinds of shoes for so. eure cee Fadmit that aeouvertion wouni be the | Wake, Burke, Buncombe, Davidson, Guilford, The grand juries of one of the counties . : : Soni Cash. punctua] customers, gu 3 short : Younes Neesors, without any fimit du- | low for at ’ eXperie thy | ; ; e, 4 ae perience, “han are usually met | ilanover, Northampton, Randolph, Rockingham : peas: ) ‘earted wilf be'eold at W parts of the constitution in which | Sampson, Duplin, Pitt, Martia, Chatham, Moore | be that some hard b ae and soft -headed_ connty, James Eiuie. Nhe why, the necessary ame:suents may| — { Jones, Unslow, Carteret, Gates, Chowan, | Presidency. 4 eile =. c+ ce s s . bs ca e Wesley Reyooss culties attending this sub- | vether have one senator, three members ina bo- a” . h Uh ee ing of such intelligence.—.Vorfolk Hearld. |} Alexander Huggins, formerly owned by” John ' 4 Was arvposed F REFORM.— Ing orfolk Ht Neto e ( emiaining 3s eee ‘This Jot is 7S Ww 7 BD ea eaae ee Serene Soe ee Ny... PM posed, tu change our form of gov- — improved having- o> it a- elegant WH. A : : ' gentlemen;— whi warrots Irie 2 make an entire new Aa tae 1;: * Lincoln, Meeklenburg, Orange, Rowan Se en J ao Dwelling “flooss: : ° to be ontide of the best et ae Seine Br, : ~@ Bgood Store £ situated | ; iv : to a number | and fashionable manner, an will se! bee, a dSecause a convention, assenoled | Frededl, Rutherford, Surry, Stokes Craven, Cum- of Georgia have presented General Jackson I within ~fifty ‘ys of the ase pus gubseriber wishes to purchase Vatug ae Would » apt tycall turth more | berland, Edgecombe, Granville, Halifax, New- | 88 a nutsance. This occurrence is too ri- : Gourt-- , &e. ing the next twelve months. Any person hav- {credit. X 7 2 yon, Rar diculous to excite resentment, and we only.) Iv is well calealated for the residénce either of a inp ouch property for sale, ‘would do well to ap} Salisbury, June 20th, 198$.—47—ind. ae ‘gislature Batitis not propused to Warren—23. Those in italicks are for re-| notice it as one of the follies of the day. Private family or fora Tavern: ind is decidedly ply to the iber, or his te, before they ti orn of goverment, or to make an | form. ; The next thing that'we shall hear of will the most eligible gitpation inthe village. There snaked sera aire may oe cat Ske. mH fo coatittion the object is merely to} { dason, Richmond, Cabarrus, M ] en a and place seven | the most liberal prices, in Ca The pM Band anequality ar claringly aps Ce ; Wi, grand jury, like the one in. question, will othor lots in & Ne, which are well situated ater has no connexion. this year with Robert BN he tenn} equahty are claringly apparent, Casveedl, Person, Jutinston, Wayne, dshe, Wilkes | ha i . several valuable tsngis of land amongst which |is aus of N — 1 tor which sugcesis itself (ihe | Franklin, Nash. Bertie, Hertfurd, Leaoir, Greene | Present the people of the United States asa | the tract situated nest:R.- Reid’s Stare, in Iredell Huie, ; purchase —— ANTED.-——We will oleerver— for this reas.n, it as. not ‘Haywood Macon—24. . , parcel of blockheads for electing hin to the, pe nua . ee i Peed and thrown into prope form: by | Perqui P Camden, Carri @ k mn; by | Perquimons, Pasquotank, Camden, Currituck, People’s Press. kislature, as well as by 4 cunvention.— peta Columbus, Brunswick, Robeson, Hyde, U °P nuw- ber of likely Negee for the wext N. B. All letters addressed to the subscri- | give fibers! Le. Two om J the Second | . : ) zi , - | 08 thé Shave by, pisce—the unavailing efforts | Beaufort, Wasnington Tyrell—17. - Na siete mae known ! ber, will be attended to a8 punctually as if appli- oicun ae Saas addressed 7 ia. =“ cation were made in person. In his absence, | 4 either of ts at @ 0 Rebert Cor h made ume after time, teach in ANKLIN TEI This article ati ; oc. 3. os Trustee. | for Negroes and pay cash, esther? wh UNITY & FRANKLIN TEMPERANCE} This article still sells at 91. There has.; ~ . oy . ap will SMcee tea eaten eee al ate “SOCIETY. been very little brought in, owing to the wetaaes. . Judy Beh, 1883 51 —Sw. - a aap reed agg ere Ne Boyd's , in, “yy PebenaiOn of danger so irmly fixed, |. Univ, July 4th, 1883. | of the weather and the necessary’ attentjon the} “yr graccay tard ar) in Charlotte, prepared to make purchases the same 4° Veluctanee ta; y fixed, |. . : ap. a | Farmers have had to pay to ‘weeding corn and J NG eee eee 000) 00 incur the expensé (say| The Society met and held their third an- | acco fields i gi% aie tie cabal present. Lu teat, it al. nécting. ; . ciel to expect the weal tapes tale ie ; nual ng, which was opened by prayer, FRUIT. this anda few practical remarks ,by the Rev. Ajmost every epevies of Fruit ia abundant thia Salishory, N.C. Jaly 15, 1939-1 # E e { S a e e e o t e s s e e o. Portry. HYNM FOR TilE 4TH OF JULY. Great Spemirt! Source of tife and light, Who speke creation into birth— ‘When first Columbia's pule-star bright, Pointed to this fair gem of earth ! “The savage shout w2sun the air—~ _ «Proud halls of learning crown the plain, “The * living oak’ ‘Columbia’s pride, ~ for man to be happy. Let the cld Made- Ueaezdidst thou turn the Pilgrim’s view, When exiled from bis native sod ; ‘And bade him wene, bis faith renew, And build an altar to his Gop! Beneath the star-ilhemined dome, - ’ Mid nature's bounties, rich and fair=- ‘Twas nets, the Christian found a home, A shring for gratitude and prayer. Noseulptured temples met his view~ No monuments of fame and art,— Tree as the light ‘his spirit drew, Rose the pure ineense-of his heart. The red man’s spear wasat his breaét—~ ‘Bot Gov! the Pilgrim's Friend, was neas, To slield aad suceour the opprest. - See, now ,—through Freedom's wide domain . Where the bald eayle plumes his wing, And demes of power and beauty spring. Descends to guard our-sea-bound shore— “While Fcho throogh her regions wide, Responsive swells the cannon’s roar. Through Victory’s notes still freight the gale, The voive of Peace is whispering ‘near— Her dove is nesting in the wale, «And pours her strain on the ear. Source or aru Goon! grateful to Thee We consecrate this festive day Receive the offering of the Free! “The humble prayer, the votive lay. pan. oe ‘THE FIRST BLISS OF MATRIMONY. ‘The charming society, the tender friend- shipit affords. Without a friend, 1t 1s not wee ee at sna sparkle in his goblets, and and princely dainties smoke upon his table, yet if. he “have to ‘sit-down with him no friend of the ‘Jove-beaming:eye, alas! the banquctis- in- stpul, and the cottucer’s dinner of herbs where love is, is to be envied. Let the pelf-scraping bachelor drive. on} ® ‘alone towardsHeaven in ‘his solitary sulky, Lord ht lp the poor men, and send him good spoott But that’s not my way of travel- tng. No! give me a sociable, with a dear good angel by my side, the thrilling touch of Whose sweetly folding arm.may flush my spirits irto rapture, and inspire a devotion ‘suited to the place; that best.devation, gra- ‘titude' and lave! Yes, the swectest dropin the cup of life} js afriend; but where an earth 1s the friend that deserves to be compared with an affec- tionate wife! that genereus creature, who, for your sake, has left father and mother— looks to you alone for happiness—wishes in your society to spend fer cheerful days —1in your beloved arinsto Graw her atest breath—and fondly thinks the slumber of the grave will be sweeter when lying by your side! The marriage ef two such fond heatts.1n one united, forms a state of friendship of all others the most perfect and delightful “Tis marriage of souls, of per- sons, of wishes, and of interests. Are you poor? like another self she toils and saves the better of your fortune. Are vousick? she is the tenderest of all nurses, sho never leaves your bed-side; she sustains sour funt.og head, and strains your feverish cheeks to her dear and anxious bosom. How |uxurious is sickness with such a com panion! 4 shall be used to render comfortable and agreeable tered and wrote many ag epigram we did not know that he ever attemp ad, to be witty in rhyme, until we read a communicatio -they may be so called. ving, and ‘tive and’fdithfui Ostlers, which, he hopes, will in- ° y ® SA a ‘ ra * ; : & ‘The late Mr. Randelph, itis weH Iniowa, wt | in prose; ba! in last week's American, in ‘which the priter! furnishes two specimens of his poetical talent, of them will raise a langh by the oddity of the conception: “On Dr. H. delivering a very flowery oration, with a scrot! ot barley-sugar brandished in his ‘ght hand. “With razor keen “Asa’er was seen, A B-r-b-r they call Phil, . In Congress 10se And by the nose Took Mr. -Hemphill’s Bill; E Oily Brown Join Maize Mr Bethnet i> fe cans “In huge affr'ght Benjamin Blackwell “Gpatge M Mats © Atsuch a sight Moses Brown Alexander Natall 2 I saw a Jersey Dandy Sophiah Brown ' _Mconifaughey Attempt tostay ! , © es'H Mc6ulloch } “That razof’s way | Nathan Chafin . “Heary JWessimore Wittra stick of,sugarcandy.”- 4 Jotin Clayton Keq ; Ma N The other-is noted good, and-is principally te- | Burges. Crawford John Nail 0 markable for bei we Rincsby Sone Randolph. ~.+ John Clary a ; » ; & “Wyna, the y iginia racer, sold*Dr. "Thorn Alfred Cox : Rene Owes 4 ton, of great notoricty, # tace ‘horse harp ‘Rat- eae a Sally Owens i i it fc mént. tler, and was obliged ta. bring suit for paymen Pleasent Chaffin : Thornton pleaded that Rattler was good for noth- ynn proved:that he had been brought @wiow Wwotri Salisbury, ™. C. Next-to the Office of the Carolina Watchman. ——000-—— JAMES MULL AKES this method of informing his friends and the public-generally, that he has just opened a House of Public the situation of every individual who may favor He also-confidently announces, that his house shall be so conductéd as to gratify the admirers of order, decency 8nd. good conduct. ‘His TABLE shall“be exceeded by none---it will be furnished ‘with plenty of the -best that the country affurds: ‘His BAR shall be constant- ly sepplied witha variety of refreshing beverages suitable for the patlate of the weary traveller. His STAPLE is always abundantly supplied with sound Corn, Fodder, &c. tugether with atten- duce his:friends to call on him again, and stran- ers to give him a trial. Feh 23-31 tt Stateof North Carelina, SURRY COUNTY. Gourt of Pleas and Quarter Sessions May - ‘Term, 1838. Hezekiah Davis, to the ) Original Attachment. ‘use of Tyre Glen, { Thomas Hampton and vs. Amelia Davis, sum-- - ‘Willian B. Davis. | moned as Guarnishees. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, tliat the defendant William B. Davis, is an in- habitent of another State, so that the ordinary process of the law cannot be served on him: it is therefore ordered, that advertisement be made in: the Carolina Watchman, printed at Salisbury, N. C., forsix weeks, that the said William B. Davis come in and replevy the property levied on, or the same will be condemned forthe sat’s- faction of the plaintiffs debt, and execution is sued accordingly. JOHN WRIGHT, Clk. by F. K. Anmstrrone, D. C. May 25—6w44 State of Vorth Carotina, SURRY COUNTY. Jourt of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, May Term, 1833. John C. Lightle 7} vs. Original Attachment, Moses P. Nicholson, Levied on Land. William L. Hague. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that William L. Hague, one of the defendants, is an inhabitant of another State ; it is therefore Are you prosperous? Ft multphes vour blessings ten thousand fold,to share them | with one so beloved. Are you in her com- | pany!— Her very presence has the effect of) the sweetest conversation, and her looks, | though, silent, convey a something to the heart, of which none but happy husbands have any idea. Are yon going abroad? She accompanies you to the door—the ten- der embrace—the fond, lengthened kiss— last soul melting look—précious ewidences | of lovel—these do along with you—thev steal across your delighted memory, sooth- Ing yout jonrney—while dear, conjugal love, gives a transportto every glance; at} home, and sweetens evéry nimble step of your glad reium. ‘There, soon as your be- loved form 18 seen, she flies to méet you _demned to satisfy the Plaintiff's demand, aad the Her voice 'is musick—the presstite of her! eyes, Heaven's sweetest messengers of love: @eclare the tumultuous joy that heaves her generous bosom. Arm in“arm she hurries you into the sniling habstation where the fire blazing, and the vestment warm, the neat apartment and delicious repast, prepared by her eager love, fill your besom with a joy too for ntterance. . how disconsalate is the condition of the old Bachelor! How barren of all joy! Soli- Compared with a like this, merciful the tary and comfortless at home, he strolls a- Decvs of Bargain & Sale : « 9 broad into company. Meeting with no tenderness nor affection to sweeten com-. pany, he soon tires, and with a sigh gets up to go home again. Foor man! his eves are : eee the proud. snore steps are slow; for, alas! y hag no attractions. He sees nothing there but gloomy walisand lonesome chambers Alone he swallows his silent supper—he crawls to his béd, and trembling, coil» bimself mp im cald sheets, sadly re- meee enye with to-morrow’s joyless sun the same dul- round begin again, os ‘ gtdered, that publication de made..in the Caroli- ‘ga Watchman, printed at Salisbary,N.C., for ‘replevy: the property levied on; otherwise it ordered, that publication be made in the Carolina Watchman, printed at Salisbury, N.C., for six weeks, for the defendant to come in and replevy the property levied on ; otherwise it will be con- same will be suld by execution. JOHN WRIGHT, Clk. by K. K. Armsrrona, pD. c. May 25—-6w44 Siate of Worth Caroiina, SURBY COUNTY. Court of Pleas and* Quarter Sessions, May Term, 1833. ’ Rugses Remer, a , v3. Original Attachment, Moses P; Nicholson, { ~ Levied on Land. William'L. Uague, J: It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that William L. Hague,one of the defendants is an inhabitatitof another State; it is theretore six weeks, for the said defendant to come in and will be condemned to satisfy the;plamtiff's de- mand, andthe same will be sold by executioa. JOIN WRIGHT, Clk. by F.K. ARMSTRONG, D. C. May 25—6wi4 We hace on hand neatly PRINTED BLANE ‘ containing a covenant of seizin in addition to the usual covenant of quiet enjoyment commonly called a warranty—There is a considerable, ad- vantage to the parchaser in this improved form, as it enables him to bring a suit sosvon .as he dis covers that he has obtained a bad title—aceor- ding tothe usual form he cannot sue the seller until be has been ousted from his purchase by suit—'Phis is worthy of attention in those who lay ont money for land. We have also on hand Branx Deens or John Carter t itiou by sta¥vation:— — ‘edie cones us. TuoRrNTOS.” Phillip Carnes Richard’ Porter «How: cam-he hope to win whatever'his speed, Anthony ‘Cozert 2 Joseph Perry With his horses* unfed, andshis Counsel un- | Nancy Carie Aaariah Pack bee: 460 Lo . | Capt Crane C B Patton ‘His horsee-unfed-will sureloe' hia hisrace, | Mary Cartwright = Ro ‘And his lawyers ‘undeed “will lose him his | Allen wes ‘George Robinson 2 ease. te rte hee Richard Rob inson , Joseph, Dicksen Stephen Richerson ‘Henry Dowland Christian Rinehatt Alfred Deckety Samuel Ritlen ‘Edward Ernhart John le Theod. pers William Gray ENTERTAINMENT | John Gibbens 2 1 On Main Street, South East side of the Court | Themas H Gray Witliam Thompson House in the town of Salisbury: where he res- H Jesse Tatum pectfully solicits a share of public patronage. {| Moses Hill John Taylor He asuures them that every possible exertion | Dr Thomas Harriss | Henry Trexler Jacob Holsouser him with ‘their company. Esther Houston Abraham Hill Benj. Howard Jesse S Hodgens 2 John Hendly James Hutchenson Scr tae Jacob Weant Henry Ketchey ¥ | Jésse Kerby Philip Yost 2 SAML REEVES, p. ™. August 6—50 _ ~ PROSPEOTUS | cessities of the comnmnity, and less lamenting -_ They are contained in 4} 2ee Br) private letter, dated Feb. 14th, 1824. ‘The first | Josephuiiars Bn James Patterson Chas.G Chandlér ~ Rowland-A Porter Nancy Dent Henry iteynolds John C Smith Abraham Smithee! W_m P Stockdon Sec’'ry Temp. Society Jacob Smith Thomas F Fuller John Stewart Samuel Frailey David Fraley A C Shelton G Martha Stokes George -Gallmore Jacob Shuping William Smith John Simmuns Jehn D Swann Alexander Srnith Sowel ‘Grady Abner Garrett Thomas Gowen Henry Turner Alexander Trexler “WwW A P Williams 2 John S Wiiliams 2 Thomas Wiatt JN G Wright John Wiseman Henry C Winders John Woods Ann Wilson Johan W ootsma? Anderson Willis Green Huckobee Leroy Hightoner George Hellerd Thomas Hanlin Rufus Johnston oF A Novel and Interesting Weekly Publication, TO BE COMMENCED INTHIS CITY, On Saturday, 6th July, ensuing To BE ENTITLED THE SPY IN PHILADELPHIA And Spirit of the 4g¢. Ee is very philosophically observed by Addison, that our greatest pride arises from our doing good to each other; or, in other words, from being individually serviceable to society. This can be best effected by a proper application of our intel- ligenceg meting them owt according to the ne- ville, “ted South from Greenville by Pendleton, ‘Ander - {Raleigh N.C. ‘| tablished by the undersigned a line of stages |and the ‘teams and Drivers are equal to ary | nights. 4 all internediate distauce 6$ cents per mile. ee Fis Fs ee eid ‘e*% ae OF. FOUR HORSE — lwnst Coaches. ‘Running from Salem, NV. C. UNNING twice a week and -téck from Salem N. G. by way of ie, States- ton, 3 indletown,. .Braékettown, Janestown and Ruthertfordton, N. C. to Green- ville Court House, S. C-—-This Line-is continu son and Abbeville to: Augusta, Georgia. -It is th upper South Western route:—At Salem N.C. ‘This line corresponds with Smith's Piedmnt, with Peoks & Welford’s line and the one via Greensborough, Hillsborough and Chapel: Hill to WESTERN BRANCH. At Morgahton. N.C. Thisline branches with ‘2 route twice a week of 4 Horse Post Coaches to Asheville, Warm Springs, N. C. and Newport to Knoxville, ‘Fennessee— There has beer es- from War:a Springs, N. C. to Newport, ‘T'en- nessee, so a6 to make the route ta Knogville di- rect. These routes offer many advantacts to. those who are‘traveHing North or South,-Kast or West—These -lines pass through the Gold -Re- gion; and a coantry unexampled for romantic and picturesque seenery.—'The reads are first rate. Travels from 55'to 60 mites per day in entire day light, giving the passenger ample time for sleep tnd refrestiments.—The Coaches are o: vMouny Uk Truy Wunnfacterc, in the Southern States. ‘Ihe contracturs are nut disposed to vaunt about their acculnmoda. tions; put they iavite the scrutiny andtrial ot the publick. All etfurts made to please. ‘The delay which heretofore existed at Salem coming South is obviated ‘entirely—There wil] be no detention whatever—'T‘his is the only di- rect line fur those visiting the Guld mines. This line leaves Salem every T'uesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wednesdays aud Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and .londays by 12 A.M. Returning will leave oreenvilleon ‘Tuesdays and Satur- days and arrive at Salem on ‘l'uesday and Friday FA R ib ‘e From Saleta to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for All Baggaye, Bundles and Parcels, at the isk of the owner. JAMES II.& ROBERT W. TATE. Propreetors. Morganton, N.C. April Ist, 1833-30 2 A LAST OF LETT LES. EMAINLNG in the Post Oftice at Coucurd, Uabarrus county, N.c. on the Ist July, 130J. A Alexander McLarty Dr Abram f° Alexander Miss Enizabeth Milster Robert L. Andrew Alexander \icBnide B Samuel Morrison John H. Bost George C McCline Jacob Barringer William S JMcRee Mrs. Milly Bradshaw P William Peacock Mrs Sarah Pattersoea David Bradshaw Frederick Bost Cc Margaret Peck and Mathias Cooke Barbara Moose | Geo. H. Henry Cress R Christapher CrimmingerAaron Ridenhower Samuel Corzine Mrs Rachel Rogers D Jonathan M Rendelmar. Rovert Day walt William H Robbards 2 John Rogers Owen Dry James N Davis Marcus E Reese F Mrs Experance Rendle- James © Frazeur man G David Ressel Rev'd I Grueber John Rogers, Esq Joho Goodman S Nathan Green Henry Guvdknight, jr H Eli Scherer Barnard & Michael Sa- terd Levi K. Honeycut George Stogner John Howie Elias Snell Miss Khner [fadson Jolin & Ely Simonds Jacob fienlocker Vv the decline of publick virtue than checking the } progress of publick vice: for vice retarded, 1s vir tue advanced. As the direction and discussion of measures of nationaland state polity are the busimess of the daily press, the full application of Addison’s remark is necessarily neglected, and the consequence is, that viceshielded by wealth anu worldly influence, are abtoad among the people, not only unsuspected. but courted and re- quired, and, and thata publication 1s necessary which will not only detect, but exhibit these wolves in sheep's ‘clothing to publick scurn—a mark by which others will be warned from ticir intent, and a service be rendered to society. In effecting this object. we shall pursue a yet un- trodden path; one, where the necessary thorn shallbe mingled (nut concealed) with cea ae flowers The manner of the “Spg in Philade phia” shall be perfectly delicate, and uncontam- inated by cant or vulgarity; its censures shall be judicious, its satire chaste.—Literature and the arts shall find in itsan untired and zealous Friend, Dramatic and Literary criticisms shall meet with most attentive and imparti«l study, and sketches of the Bar and Palpit of Philadelphia shall occa- sionally.appear from the pen of competent judges funinfluenced by personal acquaintance or pro-} gq prizesof $1000 is $30,000 fessional attachment.—To~ these rocommonda- 20 prizes of 500_—siis 10,000 ticns, eur Poetical eolamn will and anotker,| 90 prizes of 300 is 6,000 which, coming from an already popular source,{ 90 prizes of 200 is 4,000 will, we trust be equal to ttat of more pretend-| 99 prizes of 100 is 9,000 ing publications. “te is unnecessaty to be more 30 prizes of 60 is 1,900 explicit, as we presume the want of the proposed 30 prizes of 50 is 1,500 journal is not only admitied, but generally fell,| 60 prizes of 40 is 2,460 We therefore place ourselves before the P8O-| 150 prizes of 30 ts 4,500 PLE, ‘and, relying upon their love of justice and | 499 prizes of 20—sOis 9,800 of. publick virtue, awaittheir decision respectfully ; ae but confidently. $72,000 — CONDITIONS. large quarto pages, and good type, and embellished with proposed and mare po becoming responsible tous copy of the paper. All orders -must be. addressed, ‘post paid wo ot Sa _ WILLIAM HILL & Co. No. ¥*Athenian Buildings, Philadelphia. Trust, which will answer the common ses of securing debts. purpo- | pac ked, when sent out of thecity. — may 24—-30—-Sw. ‘ The first number of “Tre Spy iy PHivadet- pHa” .will be,issued on the ArstSaturday in July. | [t willbe ptinted.on fine white paper, in eight : will be vings illustrating some‘ot. the subjects treated of. The advantage of the rtable size wil! Se estimated by its contents being tendered worthy of preser- vation for amusing of instractrve reference. ‘The terms are $2 per annum, payable in advance, or 42 50 if not paid before the expiration of six months.—Agents will bé allowed @ discount _of 10 per cent.on all subscribers they a obtain, on remitting. copigeats Pate ns in adyance;” or “the same and a gratui-. Care will be taken to hate the’ work carefully Sainucl Irwin Jvhn Varner | ‘Thomas Jolraston W kK. Join Williamson | Dr Resort Kirkpatritk .Mr Williamson WT John H White Dr Rete:t Mckenzie James J White R. W. ALLISON, ®. ™. August 5—owo0 Chr dryigiow LOTTARY. SEVENTH CLASS FOR 1833. —_—— Will be drawn in Lexciiigton, Rockbridge county, Va, on THUSDAY, JULY 251i, 1833. Capital Prize $7Z2006. SCHEME. 30 PRIZES OF 1000 LOWEST 620 PLAN OF DRAWING. ing, the 24,000 nombers having been pfeviously another by cent. . ters 1%: 4 at our office, opposite to the Bank of Virginna. Ps PALMER & JONES. attention if addressed to ‘andarrivesat Wythe Co ‘o'clock P.M. the nextday. At'thesame hour “that the Stages leave Salem, “ftigy ‘alsp ‘loave | mond and te New York, are detained at Belficid 1 been detained at Belfield longer than to get some counted into one wheel, and the 870 prizes into the commissioners, are drawr alter- nately: first the Number and then a Prize until all the remaining Numbers in the wheel are Blanks, the whole to be drawn ina few hours. | Prizes payable in Cash 40 days after the drawing subjected to the usual deduction of 15 per Tickets ¢4; Halves $2; Quar To be had in the greatest variety of Numbers, P.S. all ordets from a distance enclosing the Cash or Prize Tickets, will be meet with prompt Vidginin, three times'a week ond back. IS Line starts from Salem every Monday, . Wednesday and Friday at 5 o'clock, A M. Court Cotirt-Honise at 6. House wa Wythe Court-House and arrive at Salem ‘at 5 oclock 'P. M.on Tuesdays; Thuredays and Satnrdays. This Line is so as‘ tocor- res in its arrivals at. Wythe Court-House, with the arrivals of the Great Lines leading through the-valley of Virginia —Italso corres- in its arrivals at Wythe Court-House with: the arrivals of a ti-weekly line running bet ween ‘that place and the Salt Sulphur, the Red Su:phar and White Sulphur Springs in Virginia, which has been lately established—At Salem it corresponds with the arrivals of Smith’s Pied- mont Line, and:the Raleigh Line, both of which ‘mn thrte times-a week. The Whole of this trip is performed in the @ry time. The Route passes within’2 mile of the Pilot Mountain through Bettrania Bethetare hy Mount Airy, crosses ‘the Blue Ridge at Wards Gap, cos by PoplarCamp Furnace and the Lead Mines of Wythe, and affords: some interesting scenés to those that admire the sublimity of na-: ture. The accommodations of diet, lodging, &c. are excellent and cheap. The subscriber hesi- tates not ‘to recommend his teams and drivers as first rate. His cuaches are most axcellent— being newly procured from Troy, New York. Fare'tbrough the whele route 5 doHars—way passcngers 64 cents aa mile $C The utmost care and attention‘will be bas to bargage and other things entrusted to is care, but the Subscriber will not be liable for accidt/is. D. WALKER, /Feb. 1833.—31. *.* The Constitutionalist, at Raleigh. ‘The’ Camden Journal and the Georgia Courier Wil) insert the above six weeks and furward their account tothe proprietur at Mount Airy, Surry, co. N.C. FAIR PLAY. THNUERE is areport gone -forth into the world prejudicial ty my Stage Line. [t is take my Line, to go on to Petersburg, and Rich instaneé ia which my engers ever have, refreshment, (except by accident or high waters.) Persons travelling my Line, are particularly as- sured, that the report is destitute of the least shadow of truth. { I tnvite a bigh minded, and generotts pablitk, to take seats in my Line, and if they should be detained at Belfield, by my neglect, er on the, partof my drivers, the passage money shall be refunded in every instance ; I unhestagingly pronounce it, the most expedi tious, comfortable. and splendid Line of Stages in the Southern country:—I farthermere an- nounce to a generous publick, that persons tra- velling my Line, will arrive in Richmond Q4and New-York 24 hours souner, and at a cheaper rate, than by any other Line;—and [ challenge any person to gainsay it. [state the abuve facts before an intelligent pub- lick, in order that they may not be iinposed on by designing persons. ‘Te publick are informed that my Line leaves Danville and Milton, every ‘Tuesday, Friday, and @acurday mornings, and arrive at Belfield 12 o'clock next days—and arrives in Petersburg intime to goto Richmond the same evening or next morning, or in Steam Boats to Nor- folk. Passage to Belfield, @8. JAMES W. JEFFREYS. June 22d, 1833.—49--3w. *.* The Milton Spectator, Greensborough Patriot and Carolina Watchman, will give this notice 3 insertions, and forward their account to for payment. 2 IW. NEW ook Store. ES eq he Subscriber having no prospect of Being yayain able to perforin the labors of the Myinis- ry; amd feeling, in commoa with other meng the importance of engaging In sume employment which will enable him to provide for the wants of arising family, has opened a Book Store in Charlotte, N.C. He believes, that such an establishment was needed in the Western sec- tion of our State. He respectfully invites his friends, acquaintances, and all who feel any in- terest in his undertaking, to cail and see his Books. le willbe happy to execute orders for these who live ata distance. Whilst he has on hand some valuable works in Law, it Medicine, meet of the Greek and Latin Classics, and other books used in our Schools and Academies, many works in ‘Theology, ard many Miscellaneous books suited to almost every class of readers, he will be able to procute on favora- ble terms, any books tu be found in the Northern Cities, or in the Loidon Market. him pleasure tu assist professivgal private citizens in enlarging their | in purchasing new ones. He looks with eon fi- | for encouragement. DANIEL GOULD. Charlotte, May 23, 1433.—46—6w. hitherto and be sold at the same price. be published in July, | dozen or bundred,of John P. Haven, No. | Rateich and at the Charlotte Book Store. TO JOURNEY MEN ‘gumecs Aull mea S reported, and believed, that persons who may | the Srd Mandy af. At t and rey the property the plaintit Wi une day. This report is destitute of trath, aud], put firth by some paveol ar persons tu the injury oe confesso. Teste of my Stage Line, and to answer theirown ne ’ farious perp.ses. . : A. SIMONTON, Cit I chaflenge any person to bring forward a single} 50—6w. ’ It will give gentleman or Libraries, oT dence and respect to an enlightened commantity - P.§. [have contracted with the Sceretary of the A. T.S foran Edition of the Christian Al- manack for North-Carolina, for 1834, It will contain 12 pages more of useful — per t wi and may be had by the 12 Nassaaustreet, New York,of Turner & Hughes. ANTS immediately two or three Sourney- hoemakers. Workmen. of indus- trious and steady habits wiil find coustant employ- teneh ot; USE, HE proprietor Wf the hi is Sve an a gz betweBn Washing * and Milledgeville, ‘Ga. ‘has estat); Cy EA ion with said stage Itne@honse’ : AT LEXINGTON, NORTH ¢ Ede, NEAR THE NORTH EAP* EXD, S VILLAGE. eS y ‘Considerable pains hate been furnish this Edtablishment with taste . provide ‘for it plentfully, The Room: private and cdmfortable;—the beds la, @eah—and attendance prompt —T), and Sidebiard are bountifully supplieg the best that‘the country around cep ws well as with such delicacies ag «| cotiveniently broaght‘from'e distinc. | cotinexion with the Stage Line, giv, , ygse great advantages in {j,, , ‘As the best ‘interests of the Prom, ‘depend .much on the managemen: STABLE, the public needs rance on this shead. Travallets _* : S 8 el! y temporary vojaurners, wilkit i doy, gratified in walling at thas Rouse wt JOBN:T. BRON AUGH, - a eet 'N. B. Customers will ut all tines te; nished with private conveyances in a rection from this place. LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.—s8. State of Merth=Co Iredell county. ‘Court of Pleas and "Quarter Seim ; May Term, 1838. Theophilus Falls, .) Original At ts. meént returned 4 Joel M’Neely. ) ned &e. IT appearing to the satisfaction of Court, that, the defendast Joe! M’Nee not an inhabitant of this State, it is the fore ordered that publication be -made six weeksin the Carolima Watchman, pri 1n Salisbary; thet unless the defendant pear before the next Term of said Cosi be held at the Court-House in Statesvii t ~~, tevied on heard ex parte and judgment be rend LIST OF LETTERS, Rexanin the Post Office at Lexington, Ds County, North Caroliga on the let day of 1833. . B Wm Haden Jecub Bier! Jane Hadeo — é Edward Hania Philip Copple Ziiph - Dr GS Conclin . Sam! H oe Jense a Wm «a Dodson 2 Jas Mitchel John Davis Alexander Mitch E Nichvlas Miller Jas Ellis 2 R F Gilliam Reyaa Richardson Finch S Jas Floyd Matthias Sink G Absalom Sarratt Jacob Goss T H Needham Templ@ Pleasant Hunt W Elias Hall 2 Peter M Woods David Hall M. Rounsavixtye, p- 51—3w. STATE OF NORTH-CAROL! IREDELL COUNTY. Superior Court of Law, Spring Term, ! Cintoia Wison, vs. t Petition for diva, Danser, WILsoN Ordered by the Court, that publicatia® ® for three months in the ister printed F | eigh, and in the Carvlina Vatehman pom Salisbury, that unless the defends, © Wilson, makes his personal appears © the Judge of the Saperior C<-urt of bee held for the County of Iredell, at the Cou" in Statesville, on the 6th Monday, aif te Monday in September next, ani file ae to the said petition, the sauic will Ce parte, and judgment be rendered pro<# Test— ; J. CAMPBELL, (” July, 13, 1833— No. 51—$mo. State of North Careli#* SURRY COUNTY: — Court of Pleas and Quarter faa Term, 1833. Charles Whitlock, Original 10 vs. ‘a homas B | Witiam. King. Garnsde It i to the satisfacuon a that William King is pot an rene State ; it is therefore otdered, 1h3! ee made in the Carolina Watcama® e Salisbury, N.C , for six weeks, fF ood fendant w come in and repievy eo A tached, or the same will be conde the Plaintiff's demand. Ch JOHN WRIGHT, *”,. by F. KR. Anssree™ May 25—6w44 N otice- share & MBITIE, Certifieste for seveptec? Capitat or joint stock of the er oe North-Carolina, in the name of, and longing to the Subserther having bee ott is hereby given wall whom | pee I shall apply to the President pica either in person ot by ages! fut June 29th, 1833. I JOB. PRINT Patmer & Jones. | Denville, Va, Inve 29th 1833.—50--twi. mrent, and receive goud wages. isbury, Msy 10th, 1833.—43--tf. pages ——— ae y N C. J yy HAMILTON ¢ TERME. | aa piva Watcha, Is ee ee 1 Three ee year, in ee jacribers live in Jonmities more than j miles distant fron Satishury, and in > re the accent 1g ovcr one year stan- cas Wie | ae oi ae es talcen for lese’than one Ni eqoet : oat he done at the u-adbra tes. a eam be withdrawn until arreara- e ates the Editor chonges. aa maving the whole sim in ad- . the Watchiaaanat : 1.50 tor one gd regniariy, Will he coatinu- ® ¥ the mast hes and® of the Rotk “i “but. for the ‘thd evulently felt deMsive ments of Cuolone SoU) doubtless how: even tium and “thier his cottiyand Rin little ble m hunting them out. amd foreing Funl them over'the Ouisconsin. There were a jth tm few instances of small, prirties kof Ws a-| wll lie yoes being énticed by certain: treub!sso-me We mt Ae traders in the vicinity of the ©, Fgeonsin et ae Fra the Bustow Gontics. to return to the #d grounss. het ¥ were he bugs erg ” Mt was always said The Cipsies.—The lastnumber of S:timan's | Promptly. escort y Coloast “Dodge's | Pthaw'ts a hate thing 10 be a Journal cyntaingan estay, @dridzed trom Revenue WOunted men . remoral of this nition has anened : hy The tiins#¥a pid in rve ig.in the case. of Ohid, whith inereamed 340 (468 90 n ten.years..a0d tathe gf to 230,000 Chis lastwas athe “per Cent. in ten years;y.whopeaeee ‘jot tie whole*CUnion: eo cen!.“and thatgf Dd Ue less than 19. ‘“I'hat’ \gtevter than 72, of: Mane Llilenais, 350, Indiana, 500, Mie kangas, 1341. ‘I'he most rapid i shivered Meas strack, amd. s: visvesuatiented by the ws ranch of fluid posted the | tron he earth. ‘Ihe she-k rm. ptt, hat ended in the gtate- »| $0) aspiration ip all their scontertul Aad almost | 4 nitaculous preservation.—HHeruld. . » tias, of : e ‘ wer 12:'dyspani itself in’ t NO he and ainrh.was' d me ATCUMWA a Sx epwen eer mane doy advance semi rates afterwvn rd. wot the Felitor muat be Post paid or ww artended To. WHE W an SATURDAY veccosssooooA war Tease course been in the early settlements. =| “Lhe popula ion of the United &States in 18.40 ist, 1833, | 8 Mted at 17 militeas: What it will be a hun dred years hence, it is#uet easy "to calentite Wg Fe IW be, hawever, is inferable from the , James Cook anu Janes E. Kerr were appointed f ne it may be, hawever, is Le ste i id cliaa ata pe ee Gia reselentant Geeta eae pi coca Soe anew tect Ecrapuel Se i lands now cultivated:may be made vastly More productive; that a large portion uf oar coun- j try is ander tropical climates, and that if the whole country sifunld support but 2.30 inbabitants lo square mileyas Kingland now does. we should nave, asthe Editor of the Register obsérves wore than four hundred und fifly millions x« — ——- 1 33. 4 Pabishnry: UGUST 31, I22 - —_—— Ata meetin ef the members of the rrie Piditor on the basiness ; Bar, convened on the 24th day of Aa ect by ‘ aes e a. : i ddosxs hineas Eelttor of the ; John Giles, Iisq, was called tu the | not ‘ can, 2th, 1 her. i en tiem Phose that write on oth- paet tO HE. C. Jones. ; 7 meriotit aken before the | \ ie ea ‘s remem- and Richinond Pearson a Coinmittee to prepare wou the pablieation ofthe first | Resolutions tor, the wecasion, who olTered the “ | following, winch were unanigously adupted, es | Resolved, ‘Ehatthe inteliwence of the death EXsiON OFFICE j of tne late Chief Jastien, the Honorable Leo- PE.*- Huyelteville, July 26,1333, | Nard HespeRson, Fisi). was received by the Coty persons entutled ty receive the | Members tu on. bar with feelings _of unmingled TIC my ‘on due to deceased pension- grlet, and that we will eherisi with lively —re- ea Caos the ene of euardiane: | gard and veneration tne me:nury of the talents Paes Weal Gl aay Keosiner the | and virtues whieh combine to render iim = one In caw ot en tyhim | Seay wil} of the ablest and purest ornaments of the bench grvars of peisiual COS . , ‘and at the profession. yi by ¢ ae . ! chief: : ‘ their neW coun- chiedy it iMo— 1 vial } This is the Eneyctopediqne, of this sinzaluretace, wirose y- The e . einizrants, feason { wise to remain with out younz igin, sharacter, and history atp.as much * 9 men in your" prison e heard that you tery ngw as they were when they firs\n > the ‘new fiekls for the enterptise of Hitherto settlers have been deterred from hey were , of cre comung.and weilhastened to be of . anped ae in pun three , ar, foaFoeptu yes are alt here. but two farnuies: fee av., hey seem to be locating inthis country, and the bold few. gals x < gabins © were in uninduenced by: any of mised that Yhe road sh who @id erect their twa fakes t tack from fa- the ciregmstances which aifect the condition of 5 other eg While time is contina ally produ. | ern we gis "frome cing changes in the habits, manness, aul eiy;l ;Contindal danger. of treen Bol cot bope be Fence be | INStithtions, landouare, and even the reluzions | dians. | The case’ changed: tebrons t ue wa contiaue forever. This-te’ system of civilized men, the Gipsey remains un | may ag Safely se n the Rock River, thie -y i havato say: If we hunt on the Red changed in the midst of perpetual revolution, Ouisconsing thé¥ our Lakes, Sci as upon Man's so-lohg asiwe are on your ‘The hand of time passes over iim without leav- | any otlicr lands in tho West po Lani po rigitt to g mplain. jng-a trace. He lives inthe midst of civilized The whese business ofiaclitulih ‘led coumunities, unaflected hy their progress, and | them to view this past of the Soups “Monmoyrresn AUSSOURT, ' ys , 4 : ha —~—— Py scorning their linprovements. Ashe was when tf : he was frst khown, 8 is he how, unchanged | }OFM No conception of its beauties and ad- x (praire) skirted’ in all " and unchangeable—a distinct heing, who ir is, Vantages, its fine soil impossible to amalaainate with the mass of man. ! dire ‘tio BY Open groves of timber, and kind. “The Jew, who in sume respects he re- } watered plentifully by the purest streams; soratles, nas oe ae of the people | added to which, isa climate rem wikabla for ameng Whom ie resides, and bas peve =) ; Biemle SSeell HeEal enemies oa its) Bealthinees, ee regimeng af Dragooys ILASshpposed,- will hereafter afford a per- frontier settlers, and feelings of uther nations. Whe Gipsies are one | ! manent defence forthe 4 u confident it only remains far aut fel- of the mast remarkable phenuinena presented y | the history of man. | This race is distinguished by a différent name | low ‘citrzens tu know the new country and in xlmust every seauatry it is knowa. ‘heir | occu py-it. =a a corruption of Egyp- Subjoined is the speech C are supposed to be deseend- ,at the Talk held wee bri. ee a= wa Nie > en 0d bof myrtle , ee Two sturdy Nullifiers are contending in the ; Charleston papers, of thé same faith, on the sub ‘ject of the real character of the comprehensive | Tariff Bill cflast session One of them “A Vol- he widow of the deoeased pensioner, | Resolved turther, That we deeply sympathise | untecr,” arcues 1t length that there is no tri- he Wiu ) with our tellow citizens geueraily, In’ the Joss ' umph to Nullification on that occaaion, and that (in factthe ‘fari!¥ prinein'es are not. abandoned, “er, Loup, Aco. 9p. «Re ifs” the Mormonites.—Svime, verv TET proceedings have 7eogntty Taken Jacksun ovunty, in “this. State, het fot or vy her atumey, proving herself tu be such, sieve Court of Record, os v4, If there be no widow, then to the chili or euigen of the deceased pengioner, or to his, per, oc tnerrattorney, Hof lawful ave; of to hia, her on heir guardian ot his atturney if thes are mnees, apa proot betore a Court of Record, of te persary facts in each CSE eS “id. [fwere ve nu Widew, child op *ehildren, thea Heamoiit dae such pensioner atthe tine of hs death, will be paid tu the legal represen- ture of the deceased . . Waen an executor or Administrator shall ap- pee the pension due to a deceased person fe | at furnisa a certificate of the Clerk of the | stating that he is duly authorised to act q thateapacity, Oa the estate of the, deceased smer, and thavit has been proved to his nsiaction, that there is no widow, child nor ren of the said penswoner living. Wnall casés of the deceased pensioners, the ongwoal pension certificate, must be sure ered, Or other substantial evidence of the ox pla thésect of 1e6 euled Mor.hons proceedings may Gnd suins Jusulicatioa phecessitpuPahe Case, but they are w y ac” war wilt the gemius of our institauons, srt ds Subversive of guod order 23 the conduct ot the fanatics theinselves. Perhaps, however, it wae the galy method Which could have been effeety- all¥ pat in practice, Set this aodions desenp- Hot. of population out of the way. Banished as they are: that frontier, it may well be ask. to what place will they now remyve 3 and “Wall, they enjoy any better securty inthe new woude stich they may select 2. Hut to the pre . Cuediners, * A muveting of tho citizens of Jackaon contr, to the Muuinber of tour e five hundred, was thea at Inds pendopce on the 20thut Jeuy. Thei- avowed a vject WAs to take measure. ty rid taeu- svives of the Vormonites. Coll Kiehard Sinip son was calied to the chair, gud Juneg tH. Fiou+- ney aad Saunde) D. Lucas appuinted Secretane Ya A couinittee was then a ; Which all have sustained, by the death of this | | great and good man. ‘}and no pledge ts given that it ever will be aban’ | Resolved, hat we will wear erape on the: daned,evenin 1342. The other, “a State Rigts i left arm tor thitiy days. Man ” clans 2 vietory. and contends the prin- Resolved, Phata copy of these Resolutions | cinles of protection is abandoned. As Dr. Doabt | be transinitted to the tantly ot Jidve tlender- y would sayv—mnuel can oe sad on both sides— son, With assuranees of the deep sorrow we teel | which is perhaps strony evicenre that the vie- lor the Joss uf the honored head ot the family, ltury is a very doubtless one Certain Itis, that JNO. GILES, Chairman. the Lariff as it now stands, hy the votes of the Jawtes Cook. and | Nuilifiers, is *¢ worse,” aceord:ng ty their previ- James E. Kerr, | ons notions of evil, tean the one they nullified; Whether nine years hence it may be otherwise seems to be a question of which they are not fully satisfied tiemselves, thoagh they blow so (loud atriumph. We have act yet~seen any of ‘i them cou.pare the result of their victory, with | the manitesto by which they declared such un- | relenting war avainst the revenue bills. If we | Bustake not, there were some fierce determina- lions uttered, never to pay tares at all till the | protecting principle should be abolished, and p sundry ‘chivalrous,’—thatis the phrase,—bhoast- ) Ings that ‘no human power’ should drive them avRins: # These ia thy. ¢ Secretaries 5 JAMES MONR OT Enstish’ name, Gipsics, 13 ol. Dodge made trans; from whom they at Winnebagy, June 22 ants, “Phe Spaniards call ten Gilnrros—ethe | 13 38 leg tic a i Whale ee Dutehs [eidenen (tdolaters.) In the midale ages | “777° MSO te speech of : can Thunder they were called -tzinghans. The Arabs and | which I have sclected frayn “the speeches of Moors. eall them. Ldaeami (robhers.} ‘I'he Hun- | Several chiefs spoken on this‘ocgasion. garians Cineanys and Pharaoh eNepek (people of - Your Se. Pharaoh.) tn France they were first calied Ret & Chief and Warriors of tie Witnebaroes— gypttans, but more lately Doheniians. Under this ; - : , title, Sir Walter Scott haa given, in Quentin Dur- When I last met you at the Four Lakes, | ward, many interesting purticulars af the habits | told you a cloud of darkness. rested over your and opinions of this people. nation, and would until you delivered up Tivese are some of the names by which they | the eight murderers who made their escape Theannexed enumeraiion of the pubiiek em- ployments of .Monrue, is trom the New-Yur! Mercantile Advertiser. Janes Monroe. was horn in the connty o | Wesunorglinsd, inthe State of Virginia, & Was ednfatea at the Uaiversity of Willian | jana Mary. At the ave of 13 he entered the revo- | una We » He marched with Washington | asa liputeuant, tn his retrent throngh the Jer- i of F dentity of the person to whom the pension waitd was due, must be prodneed, in cacat ch certificate cannot be obtained, tor surrendry; d that due search and enquiry have been mule : 2 )Gedin the neck, and borne from the field. said certificate, and that it cannot be found, | ; The date of said pensioners death must be betore a Couit of MRerdrid—A ceritiorte must be vo:atned trom the ; : : ee te facta proved, mus ae am i ord Suritug, he was uivited ‘tate his tunity btkof the Court; itis not necessary for the | Merk w vive the evidence i detail, but only ostate the facts that have been proved and erufy ander his seal of office, that the testiinu- J Wrasatmfsetory to the Cuurt, . When a pensioner is placed under gnardian- ip; "he guardisn applying fur a pension, must jn addition tu the pensioner’s idenuty, deposit 2 certificate tran the Clerk ot the Cuurt, that le 18 at taal tine, acting in that capacity, and also, satistartury evulence, that his ward was fivinr. at the tune the pension claimed beeame due. elablished under the furm as follows : Stateof .v* Carolina, ) —— County. 5 Bs. shown; that before ne, eotihe Peace in and for said C ally appeared enardiaa of win due form of laws; thatthe said ssulllivine, and ISghe Wanitest! person Mein the urinal certifierte. in his posses- Sd which (Ll certify) tke tol! aq is ounty, per- A ‘ Uete invert a eoppy of his certificat That he now resides in and has resided Mr the grace of yeors pasty and PreVNNs thereto be resided in * S : ——, Guardian. ‘WRN ING subseribed this ya 13 ture me, IP. ¢ Shon firmer plate of residence. nese Mgulations have been \oonnting Oftieers of tho ’E els Mt will take ef er hh z 133. > The Editors of the Register and Star, aie Ruthe Spectator; Watchman, ne Spectator, Milton > Spectator, New ae BNzaheth City, wil please give ee insertions aud forward their ac @ Agent at Fayetteville, ing, VO TICE, | ““UKcriber bene desiFaus of embarking ““esiness which will nécessarily occu et Portion of his time, will dispose of an . os the Constitutionalist udon reasunable Wage wheal printer who would be will- : the entire control of the mechani- he establishment. ‘here are at » tt 800 snbseribers to the paper, Which teat ve greatly increased with proper He adverusing afM job patronace is See aes: While tho emolu- Saree the psltrouave of the State, ., vernment are ample with proper St, adcress the Subscriber aiRaleigh, ’ preseri ied hy teasury Depart: inet trun and after the 4th JOUN HUSKE, Aeent. aNeo es ft any ‘9 on a Na * CHARLES R. RAMSAY. ? +, | ae R hare Oonhand neatly PRINT EN BLANE USot Bargain x Sale, ree renant ot saizin in addition to the ‘es tof QUret enyiyinent eommonly oe eile here ia a considerable ad- bing | Paurchrrser in this iuproved form, : bon to VPI & suet “0 Suun as he dis habe se dd) : sb degensi pt wd a teed Litle—aceor- Ri 8a form: bie Camel sue the seller The Ot ousted from his purchase by x, S worthy of attention iu thuse whe RNS GY for bac, Mr ts on hand Br Sine at Wil answer the W ane be ‘ope 10, rd ANK Deeps or tuutmon pur puse 5 eo —— 1% ~ 5 ' to inform'the Lo ; Burke are im great ea, public Afiat : deidnds t Which the highes: 1 seve, | Lrentun—wnhen Capt. Vaastington fell he as- j Stuned the cuumtau., dle was severely woun- | Lafayectee, when the latter was wounded on the: j With tie rank of UMeyor. Pests ol the West, and ever espouwed thers enuse ’ and jand ivdvine. ade was recalled by Was He volunteered to attack the Efessians at He was promoied by Wasiingion. ble stood by i ileld af Brandy wine, Attracting the notice of | Hle was seleetod Congress to commana a resiuient to be rated ta | the state of Virginia. tle assiunad the tile ot Volonel; which ue bore tu his erece. ite studi- ed law with JeTderson. Mewasa member of Congress ut Anepolis when VW ashing restr. ed tis comaissun, the was trequenily elected ww the Lee-slature of fis native state. Tle was anearly aud ardent friend tu the ereviner iter by The l tle was a member of the dente ol the United! Meatity of the pensioner in such causes, must | D&ttes. tle was appointed by Washington, ‘iuister to Fraace, ate was a warn trend, tu tree principles, amd wished well tu her cause. tle dutereeded tor Latayette in the J nageon ul | Olinutz., ble took tue wite of Latiyette out of | pnson at Paris. He obtamed ie Linas Payac, and provided him with { lioerty ai raineat stucton. | Ite was efecleu Governor of Virsinta. Le at- j tetapted tu retire and establish damseif at the ; Bar. oWihy is a | service, | cit envoy to Spain. | | puluted Secretary of War, | | Was re-elected tu that uflice; a Sinele vote ¢ tle was urged vy Jeflerson into publiess | Nhe was appotnted oy hin to Franee, pecral envy | the Straed with Ctaseeidor iivine- a 2 of pens: wn.) | Seen, ble treaty of uouistana, wath! view tu tue ! acqatsition of Biorda. tte was appointed spe- | Ife way anintster in Pugs» laud duriag ai the anury discussions whieh pre- | Ceued wie war, tle was again elected Guvern- orul Viryunia. tte was invited by Mr. Madison ty the Departinent of State. tle was as firm and undeviatiog advocate of the late war.— i When Gea, Armstrons resigued he was ap When Campuell re- ured, he acted as Secretary of the Preasury. AL the most glooiny pertod of the war, he performed the duties of the Department ot Stale, of the Teasury and War. When perce was secured, he was ayain appornted to ie State Depart- ment. Lie was elected President uf the Unwed States. dlis administration was prosperuus, Under it Fiorida was added to the Union. He ltssen- ung. tle retured trom udace to his farin in’ Vir- gina dle was # justice ul the county of Lou- dun, He was assuciated with Jetterson and | Mauison, in tounding the University of Virgima. Ee restued to Virvtnta, until adversity and sor- row united to drive him frum has native — soil. He never paused in his teve to his NAUVE State Me aldeasdy hoped to return to it avuin, At the age ol 75—he is gathered Whis fathers. His- tory will do justice w his lune a du justice tu his Memory. Mr, Monroe has tett many hich! y documents, from which a tull aud wte tary ut his time will appear. * | | | | \ | dd posterity wail | fs < ' Interesting | Testing his- | THE POPULATIUN or tie U. STATES | ‘The Boston Journal las some interesting sums sesituns on this Suoject, derived trom the Jase Quarterly Register. Lhe greatest population toa square mile is in the District of Columbia, where it ig 3935 in Cunnecticut, 63; m Rhode Island 72; Massa cbhusetts $1, Mary iandand New-Jersey, 40; Oni, 24; New York, 41, Pennsyivanta, 30, ‘The population ut New-York in 1340, it is supposed wilt be 2,500,000 or 200,000 more than that of all New-teugiand, and about equal to that of ail the North Western ‘Yernwries. That of Pennsylvania is rated at 1,700,000;°: of Ohio ; 1,300,000.% That of Virginia :» pui at a sew | thousands More. Aud thus tie oidest settled of | the dtutes, which in 1790, had a population of | 747,000, wul have been overtaken by a State; which bad no gurerument ot any kindagmtil one year beture that date, dia nut beeume a State un- ul 1502, and had in 1790, a pupulatien of only 3000. Indeed, Ohio has the sourees Within it. self tor growing 1 gieatest State of the Uawn, It'ean support, without difficulty, 3 peu- ple as dense a3 that of Holland. — , Se cnee 39,000 syuare miles, while LS nia ee aoe ee ’ aes eee w area ot New-Eoglind, ag@-makes "ingin <9 dae Virginia the targesi a5 well f late. "Phe | Next in order. eorgia $3,600, we - | tromthatstand. ‘faxes are nevertheless pruid in ; South Carolina, and woollens, that were at five percent duty beture the 4th of Maren, are now y parson by Mr. Coimke.in tine 4th of July ad- dress,uf the Nultification Convention with the onotedone at dtaritord. ’ i) Jail bot its head ; tor, whide we ask for a leg of nour ty doll an ere, | wrong, d pot sugar, or take a waik ink | electric fled ufiy. _ One of these p»pers isa little sore, at the comn- ‘Lhe quivering stows it was a hoine thrust, (Bult. American. where te point entered, ation em Wo Mution.—It is odd epoucth talasheep when dead saeuld turn into muiuttton, v V9 wed e. mutton, we neved ask for a muttun’s head (Wonder itthe manutae arg of the abuye was never Called a meutton head.) - ——-.00.): ——~ are distinguished in different par In Asia they have other and equally appellations. Hindoos. numerous The Persians call hem Black ‘Phe anthor of the article in the Rey- chiefs, who informed him that they cathe: selves Ronnie Chal. 'Toese are Viaby and signify men who wander in the considers Tzengarisas their PFimaiive nan sull preserved in their mother country ‘Phat country he cousiders to oe the country ot the the Mahrattas, in Hindoston, and there he says they are still united in tribes. This itive tribe of Tyengaris, is a subdivision of diff. erent tribes Pariahs or Hlindoos, who have Jost caste, for offence committed ogainst the religion and laws. This originas tribe is represented as wondering, lice all the rest of the nation: The author has often anet large brads of thei near ADVICH 20 HOL PEOPLE. Now-a-days novody 1s cuol—every fice is as! Tet as a bees, and every inan’s bloud is hut e- \Whatis to ve dene? Jin- prouaus, keep vour tomper—it will never do to Hfev Ea passiun at this suason— reserve yourwrath Ull the tirst trost, an yousnay then biaze away 3 ) J ) as muchas yor pletse. Second. rise early, even | belure the san, and enjoy ais astonisninent at see- lng bunselt veat. Wash your Waole body, pat viclean tinenysnd take a walk of twenty mi- nites and fiteen secouds. lite way atany sudden alarm—it is Inicit outter ly ve gmetlly rium over by acart or two, than to Jimpintea fever. Sit down at your breaxtast, moderately—don't bolt inte your eh Were thrown out of a third stury window. Dank hy coffee itis: two heating—tea or muk you may lake in any quantity ; but eat no neat as yuu eschew calurie—every mouthful is an incipient fire brand. After breakfast’ proceed sluwly to your piace of business. if any thing has vone ont Seold—svolding 1s allowed only in winter. If you meet auy intend on the way, give a gentle lool ot recozastion, but do not buw ur say “ood moruing”—talking is very exctling, It you can conveniently ineet with a Inisturtune, do so—inelancholy is very cooling, and what is more, it makes others eo | towards you. You tin considerable cumturt froin thei icy Teflsc- toons. “As the day crows warm and high,” come thirsty. —you theretore mix a littie brand deal) with it to prevent any bad Conseqaencus— you putin a lutap ofiee and qaatt it of without cerewony.— Yon guuse! cold brandy and water, taken suddenly into your stomach, is just’as dan- geruus a3 culd water—so 18 culd punch—coli any thig else—so would a parcel of live cvals be, if you could freeze them. Your best beverage is claret and water—you may cuul tt if you please, but you must sip it very gradually “We mean Tell bons file claret—none ot your puke berry juice whieh 18 absulute putsun. D+» not eat much dinner—animal food puts the ltou in a fever, and so will it serve man. If you hud that you have much appetite, eat a lump » the kitchen, just vetore the table is set. ‘Ihe best thing tur you 18a litle hargh and mashed pwtatues—it : a great deal of fabur tor the jaws. Yougu ay sitgke two seyars atlerwards—the smoke waring your mouth, and causes a rush of airinto it wich ovuroalances the artificial heat. In he evening You muy read a govel or lessen of masic—it must ve slow imusic, however—the “Dead March in Saul’, or someting hke it. “Yankse Boudle” would put you ina feverin five minute, Go tu bed earily—leave your windows open—the free, pure air harms av body,.that ig-uved to'it, and if yuy are pot, it is hich tun€ you weié= "Take a3 wamy arsfepon you as can—-the® hen pearches alt the suuuner night upua! the enve and takes no culd. “Are you not astamedrty be | more delicate than a hen ?—Winchester Ne- pubhican, you be- New Haven, (Conn.) A s 1933 ai | LisHTSING|aG . During the thender stm uff Sunday after- goon last, the P efian etiurch in New Pres-, tontwas siruck with li tning while tne rre~ gation were ag rose ‘Vue Rev. Mr. nell, of J, who was ofticrafing the day, had just omume@hced his sermon, descended, first taking the rod on Dowt jump oat of | alr us if you , \ou are afraid to drink eula Water Y (ora good the eity of Visapour, and in other pirts of the Matiratta country | Jancuaye, differ from those of uther tribes of Hin- | doos. "Phey are represented a3 inevery respect | Vagrants, following armies in the time of \ ar urope. | from Forte W j i { | prim. | Tueir religion, manners, aiid | innebago last autumn. At that time yon made no reply to my words. During the last. month [ have received in- ne was acquainted with three of their Rabers, or ; OST te make a demand of the chiefs them. {Of the Winnebagoes ‘for the murderers of atta words | OUr citizens, and to carry anto effect the plains. He | treaty made by your last fil with the United e,and , States commissioners at Ro ck Island. With a view to carry into eflect’ the ¢ _ ject of the government,—to enable them to _clfect. an immediate removal ef your people | ftom the ceded lands, and to aid yout ‘take the murderers.. I repaired to this | place ten days ago, and held a conference _with your agent. (Mr. Kinzie,) and your in- _terpreter, (Mi Pauqueeto.) Tinforined them ‘confidently ofthe determination of the gov- , ernment respecting your immediate removal ‘from the ceded Jands, and the absolute ne- cessity of a prompt delivery of the murder _ers, to be dealt with according to the laws of for the purpose of pillage, and filling the camps | the country. with spies and daucers, ‘They are accused o sicrifiei wy haman <i-tiins to their d-muns , uf eating human fiesh. i ‘Their teinales pur- | their prineipal trade in Kurope. In short, saya i their habits and customs, “they are suspicious, lars, gamblers, drankards, cowards, poltrvons, and altogether Uliterate ; they despise religion, , and have no other creed than the fear of evil )genii andot fatality.” : | “Their first dispersion is thought to have taken | place in the time of Lainerlane, the conqueror uf India, and tv have been occasioned by the atro- cious cruelties inflicted by him npon the nations jas early as 1417. In France, where they were shown about the same time,they styled themselves : according to Pasquer, Christians from Lower E- » and 1 sue the vecupation of fortune telling, which is | Whom he subdued. ‘Chey appeared in Hungary, gypt, expelled thence by the Saracens. It 1s dificult: ty aceount for their acquiring the name _ of Kuyptians, siace it has been satisfactorily pro- ved that they have aut an Egyptian origin, and did not come froin Egypt to Burope. These conclusions are derived from the f Craniz, and Munster. Funope, the greater part of Asia, and the North | of Atrica, ineluding Nubia and Soudan. The | author estimates their number in Enrope at near- ily amiltion: in Atriea 400,000; ip odia 1,500, 000, and in the rest ef Asia at 2,000,000. In Enrope they are most ntmneroos in Wratisy] vaniae Where they are reckoned at $04,000, in a popué lation of 1,720,000. They até considérahly na- merous in Kerypt, Spain, and Hungary, and fey in Italy, Germany, Sweden, Dent ‘4 land and the Netherlands, Thepltbce nares appeared in Ainctica, and are not tgite®fiund ia atic Russia, in China, Siam, Amn wn or Japan. The whole number of this vutcast race is €3 i ted at five millions. att: The author eoucludes with the tullperinig Te- flections : “What a painiul subject of reflectian it is to think so largea purtien of the human race,t ifown a8 it were beyuni the common tights of fatiuns; ‘Sv many men wandering about withoutpny claims hich can attach them to the soil; g th places remote ‘fromfeiv iligation; living by theft atid deception; and egery where diffused, Yi th- standing the perseagns and cuaiempt Which are heaped upon thépt.” : ; we many Of yout to Ke jects ofthe expedition ‘of the north west ptlys suromer, under Col.” Dedae of the U, 8. Dragdops; have ‘been prom) tly agd. cor pletely egained, viz: ae recovery of the eglf Murderers who made,their escape last summer from prison at Fort Winnebag and the rempvak of the entire nation of River, aR He isde ‘ceded to the United States b the steeple, thence branch ww ridge} of the bulding, i ¥ tne ute ‘ * & # e ‘ ‘Mreatydast: sdmmet a Rock & * m ‘3 Island. & * * easonings of ‘These peuple are scattered over the wholé of itzers, encamping | : jag tru: the Saes on the wther side ot the Mrs- POLE I have béard of then. ft ts retmenaber- Winnebago'indiang across ‘the Quisconsin | | Wiap Jam pleased that you have taken the wood advice of your agent and interpreter, ) and that you have delivered up the murder- (ers. Jn this transaction yon have acted in ivi 7 aith, : ave proved to the govern- the writer, after giving a particular account of | 2904 faith, and have proved t g | ment by your actions, that you are disposed _ to conforin to those friendly relations which | shoul» exist between different nations when in a state of peace with’each other. Yourgreat Father, the President of the United States, acts. justly towards all nations, whether they be a strong or a weak people. He asks of.them nothing that 1s not righty and he will submit to nothing thatis wrong, he will do jutice to all the ed Skins. Had our citizens killed the Winnebagoes when ina state of peace, they would have been pun- ishéd accurdingly to the lawg of the coun try. If ye cople kill ours, they must be p nith- ed indigenes thedaw#@are made i the punishment of all who violate them: toabharbor or eunceal the inurderetggf-onr $ in di- rect violation of every principle Of justice, and conttary -1o the usage gt friendly mations. ‘Your agent, Mr. Kinzie, will now my yon your annaity inoney; you ‘will also receive the rations to be furnished you under a stipulation ot the Treaty at Rock Island. { wish vow to kavw Tom you whether all the Winnebagoes who were to leave the country ¢e- ded ts the United States by the late Treatgghave actually left the ceded country td emigra the North sideof the Otascousin River. ‘Bhe Uni- ted States’ meuntedg, Rangers have been sent ty thi with the Goverument, and it is expecl@d that you vill immediately on Teceiving your anoyjty mnuney cfess the Quis xasin River. TE will in conclusion wbserve that the dark cloud that hungover your oasign has disappeared, and that the bright chain of riendship will remain unbroken su long as you afe faithtul and true & your engagements with our Government.” ‘Wriaine ‘Vauxpes'. next spoke, as fol- lows: . ie ‘Father!! { shake hands with yon as [ wou!d with oar: Great Father at, Washiostin—as | would with our Great Maweal™ EP went to see oar Great Father the Preerdent. F shouk . band with him, he gave me afew heart —eversince then J-have had a*white maa‘s heart: hy eatato every word hé uttéred; { repeated = Pea young inca; what Ké requested me tédo, (have dungeon, * i . The Red ie oP have no speaker, | Lspeak tur them; 8 have bera secu hy | ed'whéa we first a tation, our natien afuse ‘on Lake Michigan; tinheg then we have open 8 —there is aline between us vow; we each of ws. tury to remaiifon our owe laad. [ have takes ut frum off your oa will } Bot put it da swe. WEEP :025n on, e that yoo noo to be yuur ined hog our own Ree nad var own as. we hive; we wi be our own master 2 wlive like Red Aon; we wish no whitemen tw cunteul 2s, we were divided in:o two na fiona, (the Hock Rivet and sae Onigec st a t . ~ +, | SWaliis amouy them, with a llacelfo Bed that you fulfil your eagagements4 5 sponsible Pputnted ta” report dh adéress to the public, in relation to the eect ol the meeuag. After having retired fur sane tine, they sniimitied an addruss, which was us hanimousiy adopted, and in which the Couduct aud views of the obnoxious sect were eX poded . ‘They represent, that the Mormonites nymber some 1200 sonls in that Cuunty, and that e successive “spring “and autuinn pours forth ite gradeal falling off in the’ character of the peyple, until they have nearly reached the low cuudjtiur’ of the black mn. ‘That the ci sre deily told that they are to be cut off, arid their Lande appropriated to the Murmone; inh i out they are not fally agreed a vgs as to the manner in which this shall he agen - plished, wheth@by: the destroying (angel, wie judgment of God. or the arm of power. ‘I'he conunittee express their fears that, shodld this population continue to increase, they wril suum have ail the offices ut the county tn tieir band; , and thet the lives and Pruperty am the #taer citi zcos would be insecure, under the admimstration of mien who are so ignyrnant afd supersidtious ax ww believe that they have been the subjecis gi miraculous and supernatural cures, ‘hold eun- verse with God and tis angels, and = aul exercise the gittuf divinatign, and tukeuwn tongues ¢ and are, withal, so poor as &) be u ble tu procure bread and meat. ‘I'he ecumunt say, that “one of the” mean® resorted w by theia, in order to drive us to em frate, is an in-¢ direct invitation to the tree brethJem of color in Ulinois, to come like the rest to the tand ut Zion ‘True, the Mormons s1y this was not intenued te, invite, but to preeent emigration: but this wea! attempt wo qutet our apprenension, #8 bat & pu conpument ty our efderstandings.” “Vne inv: tapon alluded to, containes all the necessary di { rections and cautions, tu enable the ime ulacks, en their arrival there, to ciaim and exercise Ui rights of citizenship. Fiually, the cugut.ttes say— t Of their pretended revelations from «U3 ven—their personal intercourse with. Gud and his angelsthe maladies they ‘pretend w nea! by the laying on of hands, and the ceutempuble gibberish with which they habiteally profane the Sabbath, and which they dignify with the ap- peUation oo » We have nothing to say. Vengeante belongs to Gud alme. But as to the other matters set forth in this paper, we feel called On by every consideration of sel{- preservation, poud seciety, geblic morals, and the fair prospects that, if not blasted in the germ, aweatt this y ad beaaufal county, at oucet; declare, agg. wb i lewreby Most solely de- clare— ‘ “1 ‘ “1. That noMormou shall in future move aad settle 1n this county. “2. That those now here, who given ‘ nite pl ia widins ae time, fo ou the county, atéall be al- lywed to n uomolested ontul they have suf- ficient. time to sell® their properly, and close heir business without any u:aterial sacrifice. “€3. Phat the editor uf the “ Sixr” Le reqnir- el forthwith to close his office, and discuatunue the bastacss of printing in this cuonty ; apd a3 to all other storesand shops belonging tu ae sect, their owners musi in every case stsiesly cout wih the terms’ of the secund article of thie declaration + and, ¢pyn failure, prowppt and effi- cieul measures wyll-be taken to clese the same, “4. That the Mormun leaders here are re- ired to use théif inflaence in prevesting any turther emigration of their distant brethren w this county, & to counse| & sd vise their brethren here to comply with the above requisitions, “5. Tyr thine whe fail “to comply with these , uisifjuas, are jefe tes those of their breturen who bare the gifts of divinetags, aid ut wiknown torres, to inform thew of the jot that awartts them.” ,' Which addsegs beinz read and ennsideted,was anaeienouad y Waist * thereapun it was resolved Aah a cv.umitiee of twetve be ‘ lwius tu watt ow» the Mugen fea wae that the gloregding eye arc plied’ seith by. them 5 nace their relu- sal, that said itdee de as the organ of ths tyeinform that it ie our unwaverin: moths ‘ deteruinauien, after the ful - ee uf alf tie consequences 20. erider which We act, fy ua sie means a sare their fulland compl. « doptiun ; aad that said committe, Se far ai 1 ; . ; ; ‘ ts * . -. a "2 ‘ ‘ oe 3, : » A a “0° 8 ag oo » a a € A ot mid ; ‘ - Se “ + 4 é cc ae ; < tak Ss ie : ated . aa ‘ : eH ee . nee any, Gua > Oa ee oe ee ge ee a ee Pl ene is alti a a a 4 ‘ e <> Pat : sy ag g 4 es . +3 : eT. é sas bf a bload of an *herdosithive beam de : their attainment; thay shonldie tl ste i : ‘ of our political faith, the test a m™) —— vnilar tensity? ERO SE: b strc. t tonchstuae"b9 which Urer mivoeate- ee the ethia-Sumeti made sha | 7a ey the’ Of thasc we trast, and s' all Editor of the B:ehisond Whig dis Ina i et iron ‘ptese | we. am er from them in moments of erfor,| jogitiun to supputt Benjaatip WatkiagLeinp 2s on, who 4 . lefats hasten to retrace’ onr stéps « candidase Tage saiieney. Sudienly how user; bins. tig imed, sw.ug : fegaih the odd: which glone leads'to | ever. ye'-gtn weet ee agatnst | should figiigwholly unirorthy, ee re : . ay. ang gafety ”? “#IF there be } fix: .g up «: ay partioalsr candidate for go;ne tite tenter into y discussion witlf such-a chaif='| some fait y eas who woud wish to dissolve Loo de are og , oi ee man, sich a lecturer, and-sdch a meeti 4 La Me at : ; saan pets vFSp ag He pevume. we TL: a* é } ¢ The | this or ne fe its. Republican that uty se iy dea icant ae. This announcement was received form lat them-stindaie disturbed as mq@nu- VF pwn sentiments to the ar marks of disapprobation. *The lecture me * ve ave } * et = A “ e des ments of ea wa mae error of OF gt remous' pances g Bhose why degm it esen- | complete! a the ToeNIOR frening. It}; es ' } a a terrai on ‘ : i we inion may se ler < wW (; eagon ny | b aticce pe ith Ww sem. nats acandia:e as een jus vy remarke that r 10tt {* one oe ‘3 : e:7.:, si nex padi aes a Fett free to comianat: | ‘kndwteidoed th: Por ti Presidency” 1a: uj-pesit:on t thegeier of, Cresson must meet his opponent in the o- | iacts set rth pg? > Ele taper nia iN oi hbes th ie muclf moteffiu- | ome honest men Gar that a Republica eR a, aiiémptine tbe estad®ied bys au- | pen field, or take bis passage to Ameri- | bihyin relation to the%seuisin in the Socie ay of Fa ae Iitediled than the wbetfhg’on the 20th }Government cannot be strong: * that fiiis | Thorives. and Se ean despot- | ca. : . "| Fhends; and vena anol them i. re- C ; . ‘ nt {ic pra*ipies of the: a:nauion,” and the means es . rd to th t if fae salir jastant, $ Government» is net sirong qnoagiy- But | | much h westhat the nomination shall enn , “i alae fe ee a fneeting wis organized by the Chairtitn h@honest adtriet, in: the full tide ‘of; 2% 8 UCR O°, Prop , gimnation sa" | > THE GREAT QUAKERTC: they exist, as is sfated, which hé-by n . ta a 12 seat, when tne fullowing gentlemen veers ' Seow re see eee ae aa Meee o deleanies oan . ‘ a R CAUSE. aduivalcanicelewfully ef:icqite . ? a ee be Facmeastelis committee, to wit : kept us free and oan Becehan ie eS abe. He van change From the Trenton Emporium. ae oe belonging to the said Chester- . ; The great Quaker Cause, as it is termed, has eld Preparative Meeting—that Jegitunate % ent which has’so Heury Chiles, es Olmgtead. HT. pment Ww» i a ae ae Weller firmyogthe theoretic visiomiry fear, | his positiun with the facihty of an eel. He can : : : ; . i HL Br bcq.. Wth ah | Weg: i thatt overnment, the world’s best hépe, | denouace and approve of conventivns with equal been decided by the highest State tribunal. ‘The ug aa Ee nen he right of §.8.C. U Eaq. Simpson, Capt. | mayj'by possibilty, avant energy to pre- | factliy; ant while he 1 horror stricken’ at thp ,itterest taken by thé community in the history | Sutute'au inqnest inw the consedleee te. Fath at pas. ©. Oe ae Sathea.C dla Win emverdielt! T trut nit I believe this on idea thar uthers sould be thinking ui yite nexi a Beer of this-suit. will justify uhe space memkers ol ee ee ene of elejyamnd s Urs, 2 cao - | senve™ : 5 , E : ale, , : 5 . iis sta ant 00 ie in ng .. socie asset Bowers, Hi Younger, Rees! Hieke" Esq. the contrary, the strongest Government on pe ace the Daren acecTneear arte ft isa matter crane saree that'from the eee ee to the ordeal of a creed, p ‘by Aaron Overton, JohtivsHarns. and. rermo'| earth, =I believe it the onlyzone, where @V- yn, mods pernicious consequences, he Gan yield | year 1828 -to 1827, 4 differeuce of séhtiment, Baa te sae Geren order to disfranchise Tre time haar rbgg to wait upon the ioe oe who exy man, at call of the law would fly to the } his owr sentiments to the urgent remonstrances vither.in relistion io fundamental ductrinég or im- ther describes the polity fF utbienet Fea fur-" cessary ae had inti a wish to have eoMseren ve S 7 eee. ee ‘tq | portant articles of discipli had arisen - jon of No - a a Aferancadjodrntient uf standard of the law, and would mcet inva- fof others without reluctance, remorse or hesita portant articles of digcipline, had arisen ‘amung | ag being that of . gon uf) eth eal ve de Sivek ' sions of the public order a” ‘his own per- {| tion,:/ But those who are anxious “forthwith to fherSociety of Friends which in the later years | berg paying aOR eee te Conn : >| en 1 the meeting again@tohivened, when : ‘ fs . Trae : Puasa aiiel ae mée tit hots -sonal:concern ”—*Let di then with couragey nominate @ gendidaie,’ had better take him ‘ eee ecerernticn of the Society + Prior he neither- ministers, eldeis, uvérseers, clerxs,_ or _ feats rt gut ch | gf conocer ot own elena | terri bn Ra a essai bving ey aeons fag » sisting of the Bishop, Mri atridge, MR) Republican principles, our attachment: to Silt tin onmesice . ik eee yield ‘The first, from their alleged heritage to the faith’ Scene ether in right, authority, rank - OB ge go the far ; : . . v «as : : c \ , ae : and? eee aap Phelps, editor of the. Star, Mr. Gilbert, the | Uniom and @Representative Government.” | ig sentiment to the urgent remonstrance of oth- of the eariy Friends; and the jast from their fg egies TS pette et eete = eral me keeper af theLotd’s stute house, and Messrs. | ppg framers of dur constitution certainly 9 a tiality 1 ds Eli : . : rons Y | ers.2 [t anay be fatal ty their prospects. partiality towards Elias Hicks, a favorite speak- e — gove i& done.by | pale ool ri aM ice pe me supposed they jhad guarded, as well their} ne . . _ | er with them, although they alsu claimed to be— ee ii ane eee e face'of our affairs they will re ape and Government against destuction by treason, From a Liverpool paper. lieve with the early Friends. Upon the sepa- Proper'y eubsultted to aay meet ntatives of the pec oe tee with them. 3 was to be de | : et : ST Meenal ae ee Ab ict they | astheir citizens against oppression, vader }- —_— ‘ Seige ecco the lerge cee! held by | iny ae nee A inPa 2 te the tsp with whier submitted ; and thaf the committee have as- | pretence of it, induf trese eads are pot at-| AMeRIcaN CoLonizaTion Society. Mr. iio in y 1398 eee he sak Gee of} “Bach party gives his own version to the trans- el by hate: cia Hay shrink ing ‘sured Mir. Phelpe that whenever he was reaily | tainéd, it’Is of importance to enquire by Wiliam Lloyd Garrison,’ the agent*of the Chativery. , P was brought actions immediately preceding and PubSeguent gered i We wor 6 to move, that the amount uf all his losses Should + what «eans mote effectual, they may be se- | New Engiaud Ant-Sisvery Society, opened | A bill for relief was filed in the Sourt of Chan. | ‘he Separation of the Yearly Meeting at Phil- | servers of the people t they dugbt oot th ve paid to himby the citizens. The written 2-| cared. Gonsidering the extraordinary char- | lecture upon the character of the Amvrican cery, by Jus Hendrickson, complainant, against adelphia in 1827, in which there is less coal | fraid qd Mere oe ne are as they creemeat is a8 follows : “"Facter of thegame in which* we live, our at- | Colonization Society on Monday, June 10, Thomas L. Shotwell, defendant, to foreclose a a oa oe er See nee aie to beset of sense—they can easily enoughy = Memorandum of agreéitient between pe oe tention should unremittingly be fixed on the | at the Rev, 'T.Price’s Chapel, Devonsaire | mortgage given by defendant to the plainuff as “Ue ore ae earaaeented teike ee plaia.the matter to ee. of the p dersigned, of: the Mormon Socwty, in 3% | sarety of our country. Fora people who| square. alr. ENiott Cressioa, the accredit | the ‘Treasurer of the Preparatiye Meeting of Site. the pertics 1 ae ied a cate, and if are not mea of they canna gon county, Wiseourt, and a Committee ap- 3 : rs pr ie autre ae 4 #rieads for Chesterfield, fur the sum of ‘T'wo pointed by a Public Meeting of the Citizens or | are free, and who mean to remain s0,a well | ted agent of tne Colonization Society, had py voand piste nceeus ean percetet (st said county, made the 23d day of July. 1833. | orgamized and armed militiais their best| been previously challenged by the lecturer tund, raised by contributiun in 4790, by the mein- tat al ts in their ai befine whom all the facts cunidered rostral is | tnd accordiog toa vnexum of the “Kay the cause were tu be made manifest. In glan- | the Fleece’ a hep as g as well be links fs 2 “Tt ip understood that the undersigned, security.” “Congress alone Having | the] to meet himas public debate, and discuss then Ther, fine inceting, and placed ander the cuntrol See meee M thousand pages of evidence grown sheep asa , tnembers of the Society, do give their sulemn | power to produce.an unrforin state of pre. | ch irg:s vuich ie propused to bring against or L'rustees to be appointed by it Hendrickson | principal ure the Master, we gatler, that the| (dmitting then as all-most, the strong ne principal points endeagored to be maintained by ty for prompt sed energetic action oy the pledges, each for himself as fullows, to wit: paration in the great org1n of detence, the | that societ); the challenge was notaccepte . was the Treasurer chosen by the Orthodox ;/ the parties, were : t ( “That Oliver, Cowdry, Wow. Phelps, | interest which they so dceply feel in,thear Mr. Janes Cropper, was called to tie chair. the Hicksites had, since the separation, elected By SOE sdox—eT heir Scligfan esi Cath ne Legislature, the NeXt question ts as wé . vay MeClearland, Edward Patridge, Ly:van | own and their country’s will present this} Mr E Cression and one or two of his trenus Stacy Decow, Treasurer, who clauned payment | in che answer and original bill of Hendrickson— ie pre “mo tangeell on chat the. tl e usion e a» Wight.Simeon Carter, Peter and Jonn Whit |) es Pe ge eee een aso uf ihe invwéy, as the proper representative of the | je identi : : ze i ° nat and Hafvey Whitluek, shall remove with as among the most important objects of their] were 1 atten nce Trastece, FECES its identity, with the belief -of early #riends— | mods of the wherewithal may be suc ees : deliberations.” ‘The probable accuinula- The Lecturer said he had been maligned : the spurious er of the Hicksite d adopted. ing fized un the ubjects Pe ee ie easniat ay ot nee tion of the surpluses .of Revenue veyond threatened and contined in prison, aa i os -Srotwell, who at that toa was not 8 member! and their} ance to. those en od” by maces fee eee let ‘pe first day of January next ; and that they, |" ot : ce Ae vi either Society finding tumfelf tnus placed be- | early Friende~ahat, the separati ie | ors i : daa ap 5 paration df the Socie | ersbe appointed to regeiVe seeurities wy well as the two here.nafter named, use all | what can be applied'to the payment ot the | far had the malice of-his eneunies proceeded tween two fires, for bis own safety,in 1829, iil their influence to induce aj} the brethren now Ablic debt, merits the cansiderition of | that im Georgia a rewacd of ve thousind va bul of interpieader, desiriug ta both Treas: ieee pea yer a ete ee ee estate and negroce .fage, from: = incumirase: here to remove as suou as pussible—one halt, say. | Congress Shalit fig unproductive in the dollars was off-red for his vouy; and all on urers mignt be orought into Court, and either | pregg peer eer pied hws ee let these be pledged to the State a}, es wae vy the first uf January next,and alPby the first) pytiie vaults? Shall the revenue be reduced? | account of his attachment to the cause of party there be compeiled to mpke out his title to are ansoond nn Nee eoeet Pe = or three fourths of ‘their valee.. Let the Su “¥ Apil next. ‘T'uadviee and try all means 0 | 6. shall it not rather be appropriated to tre} abolition. Une-sixth part pt the iohabi- the money. ‘This brought the dispute face tu | belief, and eeceders by their own acts. That Se shed’ and ee ‘hew power, to stop aay more of their Seee-foup. tinprovements of roads, canals, rivers, and | tants ofthe United States were ima stite of *¢e¢ 'n Court, where the right of property Was | the Society of Friends were never, in their aes in ahah ee cialleta i j : e. ROW. ey TTal ; ae : : ; ae Tthey wil nse ee cena Peach the great education, and the great Jounda- slavery. .The Ameriran Cofomzatin So- Peete eit ae which is the pee guverned A ihe voiea of the nore uf an individoal bas putin @ thousind wen heir settling permanently ip the.cvunty, but thai | fions of prosperity and union under the} ciety was not an aboution Soviety; but, on In showing turth on behalf of the OrtHodox, os be a sense uv! the meeting, gather Y |-worth of property, he be entitied to THe zhey shaltOply make arrangeigemts for tempora-| powers which Congress may greasy pos: the contrary, was established to guard slav- their exclusive right io that utle, Hendrickson Fos es ee ae: 500 dollars worth, of the stock tbus pad fir¥ sy shelter, till a new location is agreed on for the | sess.” “The question there fe COMes tor ery, which he undertook to‘prove by the sat d their ole to ve “in those doctrines always By the Hicksites—Thiat their beliefand that | the money borrowed. Of course the Siockholée wg SJveiety. John Carrol and Algernon Gilbert are | ward’ to what other objects shall these | eyidence of its own tepoits—the language | oeld and inainiained vy the Society of Friends, Oia eeen the agers a that they | are a inoeraee ee the ee a allowed to remain as general agents to wind up surpluses be appropriated.” “aad the whole | of its authorized orzin—the speecties of its ; oF peuple called Quakers; to wit; aay GING ne home cies a by Ai pees he be appt! the inf if ‘Ae huaness of the Suciety, 97 long as necessi- ; . | Kirst —['housh they have selduin used t ErieECiliseqa reread Gilberye iney sell out | Surplus of im ost after the entire discharge | advocates and agents—the procee dings oF we SER ceerie eee eas a HS mitting themselves, in the most trivial particu- | vidual stockholders : but State shal! nie werehandise how on hand, but.1s to make no of the public debt, and during those iuter- | its uuxiliaries—and ‘tts whole character. | tie Father, the Son or Word, and the Holy lar to be dragged into details, expositions, or ex- | gu into the eaterprise, she cao do 8a, wid new importation. 7 vals when the purposes of war shali not The lecturer offered to prove seven pro- Spirit—that the Son was Ged, aod becaine flesh planations. ‘That they were not separatists, or | provision, however, (hat the majority of the ~ ’ “The ‘Star’ is not again to be published, nore | call for them? © Shall. we suppress the im-| positions: the first was, “That the American | | there i : “hota are | SPCOderss but were couposed of a majority of the | Tectory should always be appointed by di ga pu ) ep P ’ —and there is one God and Father, of whom are | poo 4. belonzing to the Philadelphia Yearly | als. We have revolved this plan aah ue nress get up by any of the Society in this coun | post, and give tidt advantage to foreigic Colonization Society was conceived, per- all things—that there is ove Lord Jesus Christ, | , sie : . - US. | . . eee domestic manufactures? On ea artice | fected, principally managed by those who by ited were all things made, who was glorified Meeung. ‘That they were not fullowers of Elias toinds, end we cannot een ol ot iatel “ff wnetgaid Edward Patridge and W. W.| ). ~penesal tf ; use the i. et iS a ity hala riot betre theiwordlieeagh a@ntine | ces cuccoee NOX), ones skere yao Otjectiun to it. Tagouthacy of swag tale) ePbeips move their families by the first day ot kes of more “general end necessary use the | maintain a Sarge poe enact God: Ni Glessedtae eau power in temporal courts to inquire into spiritua) | opted by the Legi Lovisiana in proc , auaryyae aforesaid, thet they themselves will | SUPPFesston: in due season, will doubtless | trymen as slaves and property.” “This So- | Hol Somt te eae Se ae things, and they therefore declined answering | funds and creating the Stock for a “Bank, « ' eallowed to gp and cit in order to transact and | be right, but the great mass of articles an | ciety erginated in Virgima, and was toleri- | Sh ae igs a ee ae panties f questions touching doctrines. They did not ac- the expedient was eminently successful. » vind ap their basipess. . whith impost is paid, are forergs luxuries | ted and supported by Georgia, Maryland,’ p53 * people, and that these three are one, the | CUS© the Urthodox of having departed froin the | using the credit of the state, instead of “The Comthittee pledge themselves to use al! purchaser by those only who are sich enough Kentuckey, Lorisiana, and nearly allthe Father tie Word, and the Spirit. , belief of Friends,and were willing tu share the | @ company of i money ny be zg ‘heir influence to prevent any violence being to ajford. themselves the use of them, slave states. Jn-Lou:siana a law has been | Secoed—Tney belierounitie ctanemen te that property according to nmumocrs. Their contest | 0a the ae = e Cae lee “Th A used so long asa compliance with the foregoing | «Their Patriotism would certainly prefer | passed, imposing a fine of five huadred thedtvine aud human nature of Jesus Christ, ae was ouly for their sare, and not for ein van ee she would be perfax ance St intanin We nan eth its coftinuance, and application to the|dollarsupon any one who should teach a anaes ere united—that, thas united, he | “° 829° demnified, and the subscribers would russ coove snamed Committee, also those uf the great purposes ot the . puvlic education, slave child ina Sibbath School, and the ee ee eae seer ds outornges death, | Upon these pleadiags and this testimony | ¢,, if as we figve suppused tbe best scheas ‘formon brethren named in the report as having | Roads, Rivers, Can:ls, and such, other*6b- | penalty of death for a second offence. ANE ERS Ge REL Cis pies y Pee the cause came on for a hearing before the adopted, success’ will béfeure to follow te eet present.”. iC jects of public improvements sit may be} The Society ws established in 1816, and | wok fleah, became perfect ingaeaccording?t ihe) late Chief Justice Ewing and Associate Jus | prise. ‘I'he profits of the undertaking ¥ : Tho report of the committee was unanimously | thought proper to add to the constitutional | secrecy was enjoined on all its’ proceedings | flesh descended and caine of ‘he ved of Abra. | tice Diake sitting gs Masters in Chancery. le the Stockholder to pay the aoe ¢ idupted. by the meeting, and it was the ad-| enumerat.ons of Federal power. By'thesé} which injunction a recent circular says, 18 nam and Davia—tiat, being “with God from all It was there argued by George Wood, Esq. | on ee principal eee of the 8 juuraed.— Republican. operations, new channélsof communivation | not yet removed, A charge having been , eternity, being himself Gud, and algo in time and Isaac, H. Williamson, Esq. on the be- | ie "ne those, wilt ls oe F i eae will be opened between the States; the linés | ‘brought against it, that it was calculated to’ partaking uf ths nature of man, through him is. half of Hendrickson, and by Genera! Wall Wega impfovement, will be an eye™) JEFFERSQN, NOT A NULLUIFIER.— | of separation will disappear, their saterests | interfere with, and destroy slavery, the’ the guudaese’ and luve of Gund conveyed to} and Samuel L. Southard, Esq. on behalf |, cand in eome measure at feast against \WVe avail outselves of the industry of an-| wilege dentiigd, and their union “eemen-! managers tefered with pride to the fact, | ea Soe by hin on : jag nes | of Decay, sete fn ele Pinions, mount of debt he may thos incur. ne ers: o- }* ‘ ie] othe 529.1). wtink — : é vt these imercies— he u the T@ ha t ndges ae id bef other in layihg before’ our readers the o- }'ted by new an uidissiluble ties.” iook- | that three-fourths of thew body. consisted Ol ie Soeur fanraita a) aad his aly body anid! read before Se SES | to this, the activity ——. oe inious ot the Sage of Monticello, The | ing fofward with . ‘to tbeir future | slavehold dan cbyectiof having been : : ‘ concured in the power of the Court to in- | toall sorts of business t , ag Lio g ax slaveholders, and an cbyectios having , blued was au offering and sacrifice for the sins of quire into the religiéus doctrines of aSo- | by suddenly putting a large sum of moocy # nulltfiers have uniformly claimed Mr. Jef cestinig®, | that th their steady charac- | started that the gociety was secretly undef | the whwle world. ferson as ther guide. ee grsnd poineer | ter unshakén by diiliculges, in their love of. minining tne rights of property, the mana- | ‘Tturd—They believe the Scriptures are given Clety in order to settle and direct a reposed i mae Ber ere a eae in all things—even inthe abominations of | hibgrty, obedience; to Taw.aud suppor,of; gers replied, it this had been true, they p by inspiration, and when rightly interpreted are im that Society. On the main question, 43 | Seen fromm red ee Sip weal # nullification. Itis cunous to see in thé outtit autborities, 1'sce x ;sute guarantee of } wodtd-téver, sla. ehalders asthey are, have | Werriug-gutues, able to make” wise unto: salva- to which constitited | the Teal Society of | nie. We have no fears but that s st %% flowing extracts, Grawn, at seems, from | the permenangg of our Republic; and setir- |co-dperated “with .the Society.” Its first | {"" thrvugh faith in Jesus Christ—that the Friends, although taking different grounds,) bo ihus created with eas. There 277" o ivial documents, that/fiomas, Jefferson |ing from the charge of, their atiairs, | carry T president. Judge. BY Washingtoh, sold at pte Ques the soals ee ae in they both arrived at the same ‘conclusion. thigh spirited Baa ‘i. North? Cori repudiates every doctrine ‘ ‘¥ by the | with ime the gecaetion of a firm. persuatioa, Hone,time motethen fifty men and woman. jist the ene cae a able in Ter The Chief Justice being of opinion that the | would subscribe to works of Intern! ee a -, allies, hy upboPing gectrines Ghd senti- | thut }deaven- in gtore for our veloved | who were drivesein chains ‘to the Mississ- | ence to this aiataey souks from ‘whence they | Hicksite party hac mede themselver sece-| if they had the money, buat this“ ments precisely the reverse. “We give them | count#y, long &se8 to come Of prosperity arid tppiz aoe: offered a reward of 100 dol- proceed ; butas the dictates of the Spirit are al- | ders by their acts, while justice Drake OP on ae eee ote of grea ” ways true and unifurm, all ideas and views | maintained that they werein a new sect. but that jewel has” been , of -firtie get vice a t = & “Rot 4s our aw ny but Jifr. Jefferson's opinions | happiness. « s - 3 lafy for-th® “apprehension ofa femile slave. ? ; cave them for thé agitatorg.sto “ralf, as fs." TH: SERRE ON. rel ‘qiiamagers had the audacity to send whica any persyn may entertain repugnant w, holding doctmnes en ly repugant, to*those ‘ae yet. We at jesst a sWeet morsel, under t @ id Seog this dave dealer tothe Eng- the ductrives uf the Sciiptares, must proceed | held by theearly Friends. In oe? to pew sae eed! Reine secant] ° ae Ch ? . tie ae ’ ». * - % Be ., From the Georgia. Tel ' From the Daitimere Republi ean ish , > Pd . 7 “Ee that | ya THOMAS JEFFERSON, Another change.-—itis toch” se de _ANuiliger and disusionst.” o i ‘to | DUswerpus cizoges in the couyge of the Nallfiers, }- ; that their * ities dud difficplueg’are vary |.” h the doasrines: of the opposing party. | ie oe} 2 es won Uy Symmeed.to mPoot | ee 7 ye ety aise tance "ary | (Charled Carroll) owned nearly 1000 slaves jtiemsmites these oe e P|, The cause om appeal has been stgued By | © Mrrmine of ao ee” a on, Sonar Mprowe- | Laing tunge Mr. Calhoun was atoong thésiifst | 20d; although he lived nearly one ‘hundred Biro —They believe-Jesue Christ was a | Messrs Wall and Southard, for the appeal- | oo rection absut.to-megt in Hillsbo % ments!!! So the Nullifiers® of Sirens fo advocate thie. protectié system, “and coatinm.J yea found no space for repentance. | mere man, divinely - inspired; king more | tant, and Wood and Frelinghaysen for they iety of urging these ¥ews pon th if faery Society, with a requis eset, natal ' these opinions, a decree in WAS | shall noive injur@®, and cap they ios! aiid hane itup by the side | These bem the doctrines of the present Or-' made in favor of the Orthodox claim, and | in keeping retuse ‘tp jend it tow * See, thod(it,by them alleged to have been-beld by’! : ae , wool * ee ce eee ave been-beld by | upon which the appeal to the High Court of | so impuriant 2 ‘To ewppoee #9, p vemerable Clarkson! es ! ; ext president. of the Society early Friends, Hendrickson _pruceeded fo state | Errorg, just determined, was brought. ling w our councils.a step-dame nd have him. But let ug eee what he Wiesel! | od ta:sup i t oe ek: ae ae = at : on] og u ae : - od teSuppurt. it - with ‘and ; perseverance ;'| The ¢: dent (J. Madisom) 1s elso4iangely of inspiration than other men, but thato m amanner satisfactory to theif , and ing fora bare hath s:id iS ‘She people and to their Reptes- | gut he wasdisa 00 in his views af advance » q ae ane eee ie ition share, by resurtay té'the same means and exer- — clients, and elicitifg the admira- shar pat eae se upon oo entatives “it rent timés. “. J ment. change” came-gver hiw. | co forsed by the lec turen-# was, “That the 4-4 tions, may receiv# nd great'a- measure of divine! finn of the hundreds. who heatd ‘them. | ciple luke to the one “Abort to efiter fellow-citizens, on the: Hig Beadle exefcise of the duties -which* comprehend. ¥seeht Ni oat] every thing degr and valuable. to you, it as} ° ue bre. discuvel be proper - you should understand what J deem: a Eieet (He sys- | ® the easenci| praeiples of « ment, aay : +3 ie oe hes those oh " ought a os oath Uk isk its adfnaistrations [ will comptess ing eb > eee avs mimthe barrowest compass they will 4 bear, gtat ing the general principal, but agt Sens ent, Was me dim es al and. exact juste ‘ en his ones. gl thoad ene * to = men, o wi tever Staten? pe ; 0n, the. Ne 1% os 8 aiapied ‘ mie religions or political: Peace, corigidteh and | lua in a ~ s eugsie oe 7 . t of honest trichetship. aH natiogsei ww the Stile ‘ipspirativa ;' that be, the Apostles and Prophets, The.t research profund as pees a e we 4 canto be, aid have net Seen, 98 above other | a ecadetative” bill, and oe ont eyes 6 ‘ the free pe» men ; they disbelieve his partakingsof-the di- nal ae powing oreo): | inthe be t igagts other, vine as well ash natare, abst -he id one | © ich. saccessfully‘or intefmingled, contin- | rules of cundact’ ow A bary an@the sche ith God. ‘ ually held the ear of the Court in respectful didal premises of which were © eo. id, they deny the dgctritel. the.atone- | attention, and delighted the nomerous au- Fediniea ough to behave, OS row pata pac ditory, ‘by those who have heard gen- | i ystemn was discovered to. be Bore re the Beasties | TeReR at exclusive of that state that another meeting se dhe (pny thst did pain together. ies lagal sind of the a “Thun —T iby deoy the divine inwpinton of y hold thas -they contain and meaked ‘ths aliantes, with ’ | ny ae os State Governments tn all thes ights. as tlie an par re en he . son BY Pe wit ig ds sa g whic third proposition sdvancel. = rise the So- |’ ly net xm oe 1 geacral gvocrnan st ats bole ‘poate wag Nas syteee ts eee ot cation, ant cage Pes ented: | Fre mhadge so RE team, and ay e > E ; pth ad ng. et. a ss: 6 eae : > roe ee ~~ S ee i i a i "gt CS eB ae ee r a ea d no . eo " = 7) ae . Ce a ee e a A of We Luire’ T Nullfiers say thac.she ineroasee’ PIF 0 igethat ophehe 1€4 ; ° 4+ A ve 5 & Y it 4 a . loits ur on - - ‘se 5 a) T! brought abou fast Ssh ppb. one et : . : ah 108 has been ' aut une t "Phey fur ie Offact-to prukeca mm oe) WOE. Be ro compelliMS | le Ijke to haye prevews {ane Hesaniy tin it ire that wer have’ ¢dm:nif- ’ : 4 t howerth ee aril with their prec: ous. teh any act evinciv 4 determina a amt 4 paduction of h in th® Sen | achat tho proper tiner.- custte } e “ Mr Clay eh eke 1., | prtsned relative to titis undertak is’ vhe -,jed States. —They fare , thle tha pepsi yy He ,ecio ns oh oX - was, that the rive 1a the pric’ | wv ofiad enppased we-cmld go of with's . 2 es 2¢3) ae to plate und! British or portidn” of the gout; ted by tha Gape j all we have rerewed 5 oe no " od had came dagwaia price. But { Fear arate Ru! Ri : “et bot wet mute Sat pT 2 aeenee “ ’ ait a ‘ ier a suds hag eee : i . we. - pery= 56 . | si ty bich Giere 2 gntlis. and not oly that, op , ‘ : te ott hy” jndividoals is |“ Cab bark 469 aa¥he a ‘96 s x < tak c AP 3 ih 3 » as ‘ ae a a redaction of the ‘Pa }00,090, the chgsiex requires 000... t6.. be. Ce rh a” atkte wido , Ree "Ss ey kas sgnky , as meen no eye = =e eq ae an) ty» “e! ot the writ: and the Ws JB ii swcrtheless these infatuated rnd | on before the counpapy can Rave “an ¢x-} py =sFor change. uf constiyitun Jusg; | ‘© Craw Sp the writitgs; and. rca fin precise oT neqco is fom [ystanag, The-tivon of Hiveupville With an in-| satnet (ons Rgvod man's dangee,| ip 28, upper pra oe ove that this coasequege one ention * to coustruct.the. il Rad frown hist |. Rika For a change of the Constitation ask-questions of het ‘pretended ee 30: ei , criae 1 ‘ gaat sheer POP woe: wits & this ane . tY Inéen: . -. & é ae . i z . ae i “2 ? . tn.” On 'bech ee . : ‘i We remember the fly tat p to én authorised: ite” Police 507 Against it We ; hasband .calculated-to elicit: the | answers prib 2a as: : h certifi . «cine enrrinze wheel and admired the} Girc, ai $210,000, and to Tisck— Fix € ahaige of the constutation | she desired The cobbier, groaning aload.| pr lb 10 ; Hogetard3y See. eB sos iv fhe Clerk's cértifente at ams asin hia train as of bis own raisiay.| inve 4 the same in thes Okist deve. and | 4370, against 108." * feebly answered, ‘I intend to Jeave you Hhicror vic, Ent asw ee Mvlu's 8.f, your Ou Serv’. 0 aw 8a imeivf ¢ oe i t concts- | thereby patting the compapy in existance, and : + ae = . 9 - easter? POY ae ea a his*tun.} with aesanainitine to Bonttes the® work | sMoore—For a change of the Congpituticn half of my estate, and J think. the poor old Ib ¢ fin s , Ps 5? t} at aa ‘@| : “e e *- J.B. TRORNTON : ing, i 793,— 62 | shoemaker who lives opposite,. 1s deserving a5! ; Sugun pe tb a fm. a ~ ’ youl ve | forthwith ; but as stared in the preceding, itbe- | 793,—Against it Se Shog . t Jamon cps ae f hy of cuttun, adnv:t also that it has pro- ine asrehincied ‘irdthagelianicr tielncn patie Lincola—For © change of the Gonstita- | the other half, for *hé has siways been a pr ib eee * kee do : Pe flv : + _ __ Second Comptrolier, np te i i. ergar and British eet’ons; both for anch a divistor, of the undertakings as contem- tion 2146. . good neighbor,’ . The ¥ wis (Aunder prlb-3 a 30; Tews linen pr ya- IE Signatyae of the gisirate. , (- geri sa connere to. @ gethar piated by the citizens of Fayetteville, who were New Hafovvr—Fur a change 199, against | struck at receiving a Te; fire yi : Xe. , | > maya taped lala AM : : rE i ; i en Gifly-r om | Wines— Tenerife, gals? atages 0 prec tt matry bests on the one wi}: | 0 compese the compar ati fer in Piccunny | tt a2: that she expected, buf’ ot ‘negative the | (nune) ; Port pr | 50 a Pes - £i thrg COM - . a hares 0 f . the work, and upon whom the responsibility of Macon—For a change .of the Cosétjtution cobbler’s willy for fone ePonie the whole {al ¢1 37 a 175; Malaga swBet,-(31 Was. : ae the entire undertaking was to rest, what else 725 : = Bs ig | key 30 a 35- or —. could we have done than to’ have snspended our Wake—For a change of the Constitution 81 of the property, whilst he laughed 1n_ his wecvidEnc imerease " : ; , ‘ sleeve,.and divided the fruits of the project : — UL - ~Gierk ot the-——__¢ Ore df HEE lad ae “s oh eines: | Operations until the meeting of the next Creierat against it . . 2 intended ee benefit pro) F.a VETTEVILLE. the County and Stata ‘sfuresaid; gf Ve irewi 1p «es ined , | assembly, when we contemplate obwtinivge suck Gumb -rland—For a change of the Constitu- ® —. + B y.peach, 55a 60. Do. appley45 a 50; til that ———___ ig ad py ee gaol of eS having abs oe trom a charter as shal’ winite both town and coudiry tion 1018 against it 27. . . 2 B pri 8 a 9; Corian fir Mine lhe 13 3 Ste ai he . » . ago SO year tatung usenet 7 in effecting the work. | S Caught'a Tartar.—A 81x foot Vermont- | Coffee pr lb 133a infin new per cia | ioned ‘eng quali FO ee, & the tmansion of Po 3; the as ai resent ff. templates e »~eC. Aug. 10. > , in- aXx- af F ; . d , in Alte ‘and sed ‘the vaurpation of Den The charter in ity present form contenu Gr envi ,~, ug er lately entered a store op one of our prin- | Flax-seed pr bh $1 aft%t0. Feathers prlb 32 5 paated on thege—da : a 0 may tw added the encrnachiremts |” ddtat oases indi enbeaeen: a ain al We understand that Wuiley Andersua was | Cipal wharves in search of employinent. | Cora pr bush 47 a 62 Tron pr lb 4¢ 254; {Moe} will expire oa the—da ‘9 (MS TM ~ ; ndtvidual ati ent, ; the Parte, "Ten years ago, the pes magnitude and which stiou'd.be made | hung, near Spartanburgh C. H. en Friday last,| He could do any kind of chore; he said, lasses pr_gal $5; Nails ent 6i a 6t 5 Saft | and that fifeisignatare above written is genuine.” ry part f : zo. . ag | PT bush 652753 Sugar pr lb 9 a 104: Given ‘und hand re gune to war for the least of bo age ;—in-eed, the mivsual | tgreeably to the sentence fgthe Court. It will be | and boasted much of hisstrength. ‘Stout as | | : bush 8. q “Cow reales ne fis lt was only necessary for pee’ © See Cee glee ; ae recullecied that thisinan was convicted uf the | you are,’ said the clerk, ‘Pil bet you $10 jaf $4 9:34; Wheat _ 99 0.905, * _ “eS a = “y ing to im mig RA eral interest, it Suld therefire become au minder or a ae renee eer | you cannot carry that bag of salt (pomting’ - Cc H A WwW ; % 3 2 " Clerk ne " a a ~ : . on ea. who w y 2p ; . : . 4 or y f ee aati an uekerahi ders in | Ject of solicitude, agg in this country itis one of from Georgia, who were endeavuring to arrest |.40 4 Very inrge “one) twice across this store GR rf, 66 q ny) the cv ~ ' I } : 7 ; iMprovement of any couniry isa sobject of agine that balan’? ae ; ’ f the legitimate subjects of State Legislatgpy ré- : . and back again, and never la dou f : ‘ Tes 1 di , | : ye pact, | Anderson tur the murder of a man in this State. ein, ay : r te & t. Bu: altho’ these several disturbances of | ited by the States in the Feteval conpact, | A $ UTTrEK t. ‘ &. , 4 = - » Si 7 o: : i = The Ya c a - = jing deGnded balance have happened-—thy’ | vni ch the framers of our G vernment hath wise- | A vast concourse of spectaturs assembied to wit ® Fankeé stood for amoment scratch —- ' pt . 133 ‘oti The is; ing his head and gazing at arope with a RECTE Bee olated, his allies crashed, < >} ness the execution, The criminal met his ing ! £ g I CORR , st Lapel ee been peertiane 'y ere aati Bee seh tate with great fitness, and even assisted toad-| hook at itsend which dangled through a | -zesempe. —. ED WEEKLY. rhe lyre f & en ae : : 2 ae ’ : . > ife | ‘ : ; f : es with territory and new commercial Carulina, is madea primary object of Leyislauve just the Tope. He has left a white and three or scuttle, and the accepted the Wager. He f . f Se soa m ani andaltho’ he has threatened and fret- patrunaze, shouldered the bag with the utmost ease Beef, fresh, Tera ar Pe ae vray if yoi eiied yet he has not tort 0 une * |" But it is said that the people are opposed to carried it twice backward ynd forward and | Bacon. (from wagon) 2 IAT Gs Lith We 2 a Tre pple have got to be felt in th nf 2°¥- | Internal Improvement being made the subject of Peterbnenvs Aug. 19 then huug It upon the hook aforesaid. — Beeswax, ome , ei y they har gine to the oa ni Levislatve patronage upon tire score of expense; . ZS» . Se Mistery aad hé, 4] guess Pit iouhle Bagging, tov . OF ACCOMMOD: TION poe mnof ambition may be fim fur tae such is not the fact, and I cousider the imoputa-} The Rail Road Company's cars have perform- | for tl ’ . Dondee : ‘ fat bath ou Since the late |). iotisin of tl le of 1 you forthat areten. Jdidn’tlayit down—I ee POST COA HES Dojo yet itis death to them. Sine tion a !ioel upon the patriotisin of the people of | ed several trips between this piace and Blakely, hung itup? The clerk, much to his di Coffee, prime green, « - es -_ otf gtrength to the popular branch by | North Carolina —explain to them its advantayes | the point of termination —the road having been ne ER ers) BOER 1S CIs 2d and 3d qualities é From Belheta to Warrenton . ‘ efor law,we think that England 18 destined an ! uy lite upon Hs they will sinction any fea- completed to that town several days ary. We sauisiaction, banded over the money, and the Cotton, _ a ™ Carolinas & rims period of peace with furcign na tONSS | oe sytem uf puslic work, whatever may be its | understand that the inclined plane frum the depot ; Vermonter left the Store, saying, ‘Catch a Corn, ASSENGERS by this [i vthesigns that are becoming manifest | 7 Bistel h Fon] | Weastl’asleep!’ NN bad 4 dav? k. | Plax'S sNGERS by this line will lease Pe- fom the signs 2 Fave it wil’ (tt auinde, 7 ; at Blakely to the river (a distance of unly a few e asleep! ot so bid @ day’s work. | Flax Seed, rongh, .- 1 ’ tersburg via Rail Road every da aD fair her own Logs Wwelcan mob believe 1h Wile) Tie idea of raising finds ty effect internal | hundred feet) is almost finished. ‘The great | Better than chopping logs!’— Boston pa-| Flour, superfine, (wagon) 6} 5: after 7 o'clock. “A. .M and arrivgags Warn perod of tranquility, imiprovemeats by éuwation is highly preposter- Southern Mail will be carried on the Rvad as per. Fine, o } every day at 3 d’oluck, A Méand arrive PL ; aaa . ous—what State or Government mn any Contry Soun as the arrangemeuts tor that purpose are a e = = [ron, Sweed. : tersburg via Ral Road; same days. at a If yoo really dislike aman pat no constrain: | ever though! ot taxing the Pea e aeaity i e etfected. SARarvied ft English, 00 The Mail Coach Line ftom Danville tow ar your feelings, 1t would be hypocrisy toevince | works of a puvic natare: Has } ew Lork, { Times. . h sa: Lard (scarce) 12 rentony leaves Danville and Miten ever Pees. oer towards aman whose friend- | Pennsyivania,orany member of the Unien, in _ In Chaflotte, on Thursday 22nd a by the Meal, (scarce) 70 day, Thursday and Satorday radrail'y, 3 ee ed | Eee pea ta ae sacy itave eee The first printed Bible was executed by Favst tee caren ‘0: Be uw : PPMolasses, 50 rives in Petershurg early the next days ede . internal improveimeuis ever resurted to taxation ee ee a sae that place, to Miss Jane Oakes, of Ruw®n couu- Nails, 8 fad: pe eel spect or whose friend. en , cork He began itin 1450, and finished it in 1460. ty. . . », Passengers guing Sout and South-West are if we whom you reapect or wh to ay otplish their ys tks, the magnituge of when Syne a parcel of printed copies of it to My @ | Sugar, Muscovado prime, 12 informed thst the Mail Coach’ ‘from Warreuton, you once had, gives you canse af offence | wiich, now justly eo:nmand the admiration of Paris, and offering them for aale, he was arrested. Common 10 N. C. to Danville, Va Jeaves Warrenton ev i i the civilized world, and by which the iecreasea | 140s, and offering hem for sale, he was sted, Diced - Loat and] 4 a i. 7 Ke. S| very tacturily insulting you, treat him with Jtn of those States in real estate alone is an | 29d inpriseues under suspicion uf dealing with ; salt. L amp : uesday, Thursday and Satirday. Persons but marked politeness. Thia sort of ied fold? o the Devil. The French could not otherwise In this town on the qmourning of the 25th is eee busbae / 15 who Wish to secure seats in said Mail Line, are t when properly hit of ‘s 80 squivoral To the age of the practical statesman, it is | See vw sv many bouks should so exactly agree | Mr. Horatio Woudson, about 30 years of gage. aCKS) 4 Dushem, O12 75 re advised to leave oot ery ; Ngee in- Mi — ai . ; Teas, .-%, , 1% 50 nesday i i A arasentment and complaisance that it apparent that the public improvement of a coun- hi; aie ce ang eee aa ae . In Charlotte, ah Saturday 24th inst. Mrs. Steel, blister, 8 10 wrery Wedneadey Fein S, in aoe operates both aga tevenye and an inter- | try is most effectually and beneficially carried on “ne ae Ys Wil 4 ! Pro this cireu,uet y Catharine Watson, wife of Mr. Kovert Watgun :” German, 14 15 to take Pecks and Welfod's au i ° by means of Joans—for the ubvieus reason, that | Wien they were vores j De P * d De. Fane uf thal place. Wheat, (from w » TF Bs 95 ; oh N He ve Pee ; noone branch of iadour of the country should | “rese the anothegm of “the Devit an ea al Mecklenburg. County, Witham Wilson, ae Oe xington, N. C. mon of ladour *__Ralvigh iter: ———— Line from Danville via Salem to Milledgeville The fullowing letter from the chiaf Pdlien of. - suffer by drawing from tts sources tow snuch of us | ius eigh itegrster. Esq. He had veen a eandivaie tur the Senate Camden Commercial kecord, G ia. : gev 28 [OW 3 : 2 an circulating melium to any one particular branch of tual county aud was taKen sick the next day —] Tt bli i that arrangem of the Town of Fay-tteville is well worth nt iiGettas Te eee vn . ; TRTGTeAC TEE Ga eee : Revi ‘Corre Ww ae ara ae _ —— ' : ; Y 3 When ifthe iunds are to be raised Prom the @ab. Useful Knowledze.] ailer the elecbon. fits supposed tnat nis disease. evised and cted Weekly. ate -nak Rail Road mading. Vt contains 2 fa'r and manly view of i - on ea Pia Ste : ; by tayation uniess the pudlie works eould be su Was QuUgHL ON by expusure Lu el : . Ss: lt ecthoneering. ny, («8 soon as the Rail Road..is completed Bsudjert, and urges its views with much vis | distnduted as to be equity aportioned to each y ° - y pl ~ : hbourhosd " on didi t thiak—aA sprightly jitde irl who oc- From she Danvite Kepurter, Aug. 17, || co UNTRY PRODVUOE the Roanoke, which will he by the Ist of Jaly,) . We regres to find that the peopie of Fay- et ae Eocene the ae . one tan easionally entertains me with her prattle, has of- It has vecuae oui ducy (ainong tne inust pain $ctse #*cts. {ahd the Steam Boat Compa les on the waters of uevilie, or any portion of then, should believe | Would evidently have an DRE PCN Ue anused mie by the readiness with which to fui ut uur tite, Wauuuunce ine ueath uf our |a- {Cotton : + ¢ 13 125 James River and Chesapeake Bay, to carry praneverttiat wa ware unfriendly to their | he citzens. But there is suila pee etoon every charge of misconduct, she furnished this | mented seilow-eluzea, Win. R. Unapiin Esq. {| Corn, per bushel,: :) :' 50 68 | sengers from the Roanoke to New York in ; m . | Why loans showid be prefered, and that is, by , ot 1 25 4 thag fifty hours—In futare persons travelite terasts. We think we have given many ptocfs i : _ brief excuse, she erred always through inadver- | Cacuier ot the Bauk ot Virgunla at this Wheat, : laxatiun we impose a burden cn the present gen my line.can. reach New York in less than four tuut children, who are residing in Georgia. (Mountazneer. spent, INF rou never wished or intended to obtain. ee en 10 8 Ra a g r a a g n a a a 3 tbe eunare: eds ; f “~“ ce. hi tance—She did'nt think. [tis a ebild’s excuse; | price Flour, Camden Mulls, bbl. verontrary, anc @nevor we are satisfied | eration tu effec linprovements, Which the gener | hat how many of us are childish in this particu- Tue iribate of respect to his memory, given by « Country, : 5: days from Danville or Milton—a despatch une Vuradoeacy can do them any guol, they | ations of future ages aro ty enjoy—and tureover ing ine Fiaukiea Sucieiy, will meet a tail Tespunse Bacon, per lb. : qualled in the Southern coup 3.8 distance of ‘not wantit. We wil] not even repeat the Dea tnt we Dae 7 pee Close and habitual thinking is the fcindation | tre. we vesuitis ob aie who had the happiness ot Wiiskey,pergal. : 35 nearly 600 miles, and only 126 tiles of stage s which have ‘nduced as to the course we mite ee the interest, weann ea Ai wavs of all prosperity ‘There is no business, no Pur’ | hus acquatulance auc trieudship; and the univer- | Brandy, Apple, per gal. 35 travelling. I do not Wish to boast ors paff ; but ) F Psi, i ' alwavs : ‘ . 2 z 3 - ' : 66 . o e e e vhe : ve pamued, lest it might be thoncht to throw ean = nes ’ “| Suit, no situation in lite that does not require this | sai ZivuM wien his wnWweicume iIntelluzence Peach, : 20: ; 40 the statements whieh [ have made dre stubbors 2 - . Make the script cummand in market, a price ex- constant operation of the mind; whatever is hus inrown upon vur Ciuzens, evinces at onee,| 22 facts, which cannot be coutroverted. Tinvite a (mierun the reviving bupes of Fayetteville. ceeding its par value, which exrecss should | - ence cai 7 vl ur di 8, ’ di i bl rh o . . | thoughtlessly done is illdone. A littie observa: | the fugh esuuation in which he was held, and 7s iscerning pudiic to see whether theykare Saar, Amy puraued on this subject the course Auued ty the extinguishment of the prineipal. tion will convince any man that a well reonlated, | tne ihagtituue ot ene ltedinvinien society has _ fm fe we ; : re ices of s stocks | ve Pork . ee : ‘ ve ’ vude mt y . ; : ° aulmen have right to fullew, viz: todo that Pennsyivania Dhioandether Saeee ie sa close, calculating miad,is the shady s:de of the sustained by Nis uptimely dissolution. An intel- ey, - The Proprietor pledzes himself to afford in} 15 | on a eee vor} bull, while a great inany of those w mist) . . nee ached acility te itey think most apt to better their condi will cast your eye over the * Paces Current OF , S y ose whom = misfir | jectual vigor, rarely suppassed—a vivacity which faciuty ty alt persons that may travel this route. : : : 2 periak re ‘ ; 4 : vers: “nlc : — is C he j " SMif we have not at tho same time adopted | Stueks” in those States, you wil perceive them ting has everiaken, have done th ngs for) gave to ins conversation a Png pclataead Wi AWSION BOTH: 7 sr clegente ta ereamed in ppint of ke J nd, per- ee Seen e. ye . 2 sf wis. al ae | Sieh the only excuse they cv offer Is—they | a high eruer ot eloquence, much of its cominan. : or elegance+-his ‘Teams are the finest ki Sn ian eee ate pee from 124 to 50 cls. abuve par didiv't think. Gael nnenee <4 devotion in friendship, which} AT THE CORN ER OF TIIE fettly safe and gentle—the Driver’ are genteel : 7 * When the immortal Clinton in 1810 pro- We oner had a friend; a toferably sensible man, | knew no bonads but the Impossibility ct an COURT-HOUS E+ n their deportment; aad accommydating t6 all ourself. Quy people hereabouts are far from jected the plan of connecting the waters of the { °N@ who took tne world very easy, and made | swering demands wade upon it; added to a heart Je . persons. me Erie with the Hudsun, the population of New | himself as happy as possible. He was So) course eereay te Cia charity, contributed 0} THE. SUBSCRIBER, Announces to the | The public are assured that he haggo arr1 © thatit seensan uphill conrse to commit | York then litula exveeded the preseut population | Chant with a gool capital and Good credit. He] render tun one of the must valued and vaiuable public wenerally. and her friends and to the | ed this line that ample time is afforded - to Af ma itallon the sutjact. Wehave tried hard | Of North Carolina, yet the Legislature of that | Dought ee freely, seldom troubling | of our citizeus, and to tasten around nee hearts | turner friends of the HOTEL —that she will } 8 for sufficient* rest,—and_ the »ptoprietor tase ‘tem to a senee of their bina fest | State was not disinaved at the undertaking, A his debtors, an! detested dunning; his great ob- | of his family and frends, ties which could be be happy to accommodate ail whomay favor her | farther pledges himself that ng@elay shall be ex- : law was enacted, authorising a luan ot nine inilj- | ject seemed tu be to sell. But his creditors troub- | sundered uniy by the grizzly monster, w huse fell ith their patronage.—She assures them. that Menced by persone that may patronise _ his ty, v9 : : ° . 2 5 . . . - yb thas far it seamsto be like calling | ion of dollars ns le a object, and which { led Atm. And when his business came to be) vengeance at uue sweep, can lay low the highest re best offerte ehall be used to render pleasant, dine. The accom Coach, commudions ts frm the vasty deep.” Should the work were accomplished in between 3 and 7 years. closed, it seemed wonderful that a man of so] hupes and fairest prospects uf which the most fui- the entertainment ot all such as may ‘call, 'ér}and comfortable, alw. in readiness when the Pied into their vicinity, we have no donbt | The results produced by these improvements is, | MUCH Sense should have tray d so directly to | tunate and Wary cana buast. ; _ WTsble will be applied with the ‘best that the gengine arrives at Bel d,—and the proprietor Ty ay be prevailed on to lend a Sandi that the population of New York since Isto, | Poverty. How did you ex ct, said one of his Mr. Uhaplin, in the hope of -Testoring his” country affords, and’ her Bar with the choicest,} 4 with safety say, that this line is the most tl Shen they do begin their aid will be ef | H&S increased fruim about 900.000 souls to tw. | creditors to A, ever to pay vour debts, when | shattereu Constitution, and t) obwinthe negesga- liquors. Her Stables are large and commodious; expe itious, a8 well as the cheapest in thé “sdu- 8 beste; os ©" | millions and more, and the revenue she receives | YoU never looked ater Your dues; when you | ry relasation trom his arduous oflicialglabors, was well supplied with the best.provender, and her | thern country —nod in the coufse of a few weeks ‘ P a , froma these improvements, will in the prevent ae so wild a busidess? Av, said he, did'nt | on a visit to the Sprags. But alast this , hope “Hosters are careful and attentive. ~{ there will be an atrangement de for passen- bec SeTTEWIULE, Sony 14,1833. | year exceed two nullion of dollars, nor is Peno- | “tak. He never recollected that to sell was | was but tov suon tw yrehi to the reality, that his} Brom the many advantages which this affords, g" ta go.from Richmond Petersburz to dag Sr sy regret to perceive throngh the | sylvamia and Ohiv far behiad N. York in the | the smallest part of a trader’s business. All are days were numbered. ‘The flickering Fay Ol | tosgther with ah uiiceasing effart to,please, she oy Nort in two days. All persons are inform- “year useful paper, you misconceive | successtul progress of internal improvements, | 20t fools who do furlish things—ihe wisest, men | lie, which for mouths, had been gleaming a fain- flatters Werself, that she will be able to render | ed t travel my line, that viadehie’'s wilt ws i Fayetteville in relation to the con- | whose increasiug wealth and pupulation united, | 27¢ Sometimes caughi in the sillest acts, suuply | ter anu yet fainerdight, cpeer®® tur short inter: to al] the most ample satistaction. * “| be tively made to reach Phitad Phis in 36, Aad Road from thia place to the | bids fair at no distant period te direct the dest | tur want of proper reflection. . «| vals ang anioialing our hipes, by vccasiunal, pat -» MARY ALLEMONG. | 2nd NewWork in 45 hours from Petersburg and he inury you do us is unmerited, and | nies of the Union. Of that class of men who are in the habit, of | specious xppeuranees ot renovated vigor, was br> The Offite of the Cherttw and Lisculn Riéh - e r Wit calculated to produce unfounded In presenting to you my views upon this in. | getting their wisdom by experience, the great finally extisyruished on the Yth Inst. A most in- Lines is at the MANSION HOTEL. The Proptietot has fitted his ° line anew with anivus onthe subject of Internal teresting wpitc, [ would nut be undersived as being ] majority make this mistake—they don't think. teresting and estimable family are : deft, Ris wacar August, 31, 1833—6—5t new Troy Coaches, eoursodiovs and. comforta- Een be ween She Western counties and | disposed to withhold the j ttronage of the State} and their inisfortunes are to he traced to this ever deeply lu deplore their: 1uss—alas! inesti- |; Sie — dle hopes to be patronised by a generous 4 the State, when in fact, and in | tromihuse counues on the Roanoke of els ~| heedless source. Only a single, thought joss | madle. NOTICH "Land: Ppublic. “Bar interest and best interest to be! where, whose Liesiity uf situation exeludes the | moment is sometimes fatal. .I have known a finey, At the residence of the Rev. Mr, Kabler. ee 5 y iat Att All) end Is at the risk of a. possibility of their trade being brought iv a mar-| fortune rnined by a simple endorsement, the “Lyncnouty, on Sunday nighidast, He ewan Mrs. Mary ALLEMone is my orney ‘heowners. baggage and parce ? entilote may follow the bane, you} ket within the borders of our own Siate—we| work of less than a minute; ahonse burned by {| Cannon, who dad veem for a lotg perifd an ac-f during my absence from this State. Mansion . . Pret me through the same mediuin of | should look to a systein ut internal improvement | the careless snutfing of a candle: a life of em-| tive memper of tne Virginia Rynterence of the | Hotel, Salisbary. . NALD *. Fare ftom ape Danville 50 dol- deg, VOMMUNIcate the correction, and | suspeptible or dispensing equaily its advantages | barrassment produced by a bargain made“in a fe | Methouist Ey scopal Ghurehy 0d wiio, for the : HU wh McDO : em afrentun $5 ; for all intermediate ei, Pedla opinion in reference to our} to all and of uniting in the greatest degree tue | Moments at a casual meeting. And ruin comes | last t-n or twrive years, laboring dér acon-| August 31, 1833,6—5ia_ - uistances Charges in proportion. . lth this ell-ig Porsant wor's of public | gemerai weltare— such a pian Lam weil convinc-| oftener in this way, than by shipwreck, or | stanty wctasing Geviity, had b@en a Tesident of | ——— oF , >% _ SAS. W. JEFFREYS. foe It would appear as if ou Wes- | ed ean be devised. the torch of the incendiary, or the changes of the | Lyneivurz. ew men have attained a higher For e, { May 11, 1853—tf42 tet og? Out to turn their hacks upan | “Ewould to God that a system einbracing these | tunes. * Teputatiun, in che Caurch to Which he was at- oh, ibe a oo : 3 HE now offer fr sale} State of Worth Carolina, ep rons of becuming allies to Vir. principles could be submitted w the peuple, 1} What grey headed man has looked back from | tached as an extcnsivety-read and sound thelu- me, at because the town of Wilmington | nave no fears but that they would saveiun “the | the last stages of ile,“ over the history of his | gia, thaa the sayect of this nutice Few Had whet Pitie ued foot in Charlotte, DIRCOUNICOU TY ‘indications of her disposition to | measure with cheerfulness. We most diseard earlier tinies, ant recoflects no loases occasioned | “Searched the scriptures” with more untiring “wellknown as Poblie Hoose tor aj“ In . Br), LoMe> the efforts of the citizens of | those lueal prejudices which have found their | by .thonghtlessnes? It is the language of expry | patience aud assu: iity,or with a stronger anfiety ; of ty —_ mes; as we are tobe sacrificed Upon the altar of | way, fatal to the common guud, into our Legis~ snag faugiags whioilfawdcily cot hourlv hear { @ learn the whule will uf God} and it is: believ- pe asee Eeree. it iw “4 et August ‘Term, A. D. ; Ne tadize ment, dative Councils. ‘The “ House divided against | —in. this and that transs@tios 1 might have done | ed that not one waamore fully \mbued-witn the |- past.of the town and a° valuable ite Jane Campbell, compit. Mt ye AC De true or not, that Wil-|its.gelf eannot Stand"—we must be uuited | better, but Ididn't think. a , | spiritof the G ) OF was mdr: y ercorany:ptlier business. - Then * “vs. Bit, ae to abandon, Tam not now < alerius auzilio eget.” We eannot| — Lee , eo *turmsh dni iy good word work Store Howse premises. Ferms can} John M. Motz & Pian or With positive certaifty ; but I | act #ithyut each others assistauce.in any reepect,| - Wein England Wrest has been said was this “able Minister of the N. eA ie nade Known by lication to John R: wu John Brown Exr. defisj J aa ts Tue ‘PCY Tams, whbtesic tc: It appearing to tile estis(sctioa of the Court that aed such | believe, that | much fess in works of State magnitude. Es E _, }- Dut neither exteesive knowledge nor ai rm Charistte. il have not given | fact is discurdancy in our General Assembly cn that New England girls makes ‘the best ci: svert tg | ot ‘Death yetlier. , ee RR. WIL a | Jobe Brown ape ofthe dofendsvte a this cases Miter, the subject of internal unpruvements, has become } Wives iu the world—and wa think. says the years'and t honor. wl meet f= : Mee - WOOMB. FFF a0 inhabitant of the State cf ‘Tennessee —It Ding ferences you may have been|a much greater barrier in our marcy, to distinc- | Lowell Journal, and any New England man |: vtreth amos hy ‘ August 17 : ¥ is thegefure Ordered that publication be made fot Nise (TM the recent course 2Copted | tion and prosperity as a State, thatthe existing |. will cheerfully admit the ‘truth of'the above’ tu the inner, Mas: SS ' er _ = =EPaP aU EEEEEEEENEneS pe | in the lina W, an, thet un- a, See pate lee and | naturai impediments tobe met with ia our pro-| sayin, of studying “domestic ‘life in other Shall a3 ing at ‘Uris _ghepensasion of-Promi |, C4ABLVET- WAKER S: se tie aid Gelopdaae saat arene went Court Rey Stat the conmamity of Fayedte | crane Sante, improveanents, whats frante | Counties.” New England wives a6 futhfal chook of whelv"" Benirata os | ewisel in the Cabinet-makinggppsi- | Pin sy inca on fie tin, bale Bena eo Way tte sichtest degree conproteinea | are terprise dove North Carylina preseat | *"¢ afectionate—jastances of conjugal 11 sinik, acd deposited in-tie garngr abave? Shall{ fv ee, emPley in the Cabines-en: Preprint ele hing hébe to at pent. by Wiknington. | im the pegetio:| advantages af Roads thoy fidelity are” of a rare occurence - ong! . dan epldier bath’ Jaid aside his. . character:— Api os ae pe aertar to cumplainants Bill, the hb nF ayetterit and those. within the to ir View the frack-way ts the fatars | tee™—they make stn i mothers—are | srnaieoand is now big the erie a! plead, "t e e nl l il at a bi l l ti s , 9g yetcommited to -any plan and we regret a TE s on l -an S 2 n : i ike, fo Pte hi confesso , and Ny wate abandoned the project- and greatne-s of our Stae. “Why then | fragal and methodical t household ar- | delity and valor? r le Oi a yrs eee * heal ted — ute pee tine sand we withour arms taldedion the. pdakf its | Tangements—ghine in @Crawlog room— feeble vetersit'hath beéa believed frum bis earth- HR. RUSTIN: | Witnecs,"Geerve Hoke Cletk an Master of Te eth” medyating upun the fruits of its Cé- rmtoney beer dogteat advaniuze, whon surper-, ly wils, and in nowrin phe fulbe bald Cuart at Oiice the 2nd Muaday in Augass ant A we bave faith intendin evconomy of the kitchen. | rest witch fetiaing: of Godk— ‘Paist-will jprort this} € Dp, 1938, . ” Ua shen = phe etd ap no wonder oe denied rifpan -who, Ph and forward hie 2c- 5 G. HOKE, o. ».r. ou'd be gought after,farand near. The}, ) coe rave Se: we 56 ws . Hermes ae Dematamile they stronecusly | tine Phihony urbe ied Chee F 5 ;BONDS . pea eee th tira choote for | aaite ioe jin feat eterual” world, where the | OF AF te FOR SALE repugnance to an Uniga with t gs of sepéra’ ¢ love, are never oV Cay wiaticd - 4 tha Watclms> of rgy, " ed lasses of the North. ® plies ro 7 5 Bee ‘4 At the Caro! : r ¢ - . ‘ * * .? . weit ey og. . -% ye * the chagis, and sing of Guilford’s w's glory and of Mazien’s might ; wid Green, and Pennsylvania’s son , n, and victory, and Washigaton.” ' ow Northern blood in Sotthe OF I . e’s = tee on th of the 1 t was drea left the house, : 7. is: 5 “a tin 2 yd. dark, *and Patthough hé saw double “when. be dd Siction ing ot Hom he was in the read. followed hi#iGSe <witherse ver it choose to lead, him—chebrin his-already + fluw’d, i »: For Carolina, and the rape good. ae’ sing of Tarletan’s band’: an6 terror'bf their land ; his bloody legion wheel'd its course, With rapid movement ‘Tarleton, t Maik w, With wreaths Wf learel crown my native lyre, A Nation’s gratitude the sffamsinspire; . Matint Vernon’s hero, glorious, from the North, In Soathetn.fields her valiant sons leads forth: : On Yorktown’s ramparts England's svatdard waves, And broad Cornwallis, bold defiance breathes. Now, freedom hovers o'er the fiery van, J.ed 09 by Lafayette and Hamiltop ; ‘he North and South, with heart and hand unite _Tobrave the Britons, in the dreadful fight ; And Gallia’s lilies glowing: into life, -* Are dy’d with glory, in the sanguinestrife. .| v A loud huzza ; the glorions conflicts o'er, And peal ofgtsiumph sound froin shore to shore; On Freedom's base, with more ‘than Grecian skill, t Spring the bold colastin of the Sov’reigns will, A sacred covenant, fur the general guod, Seal'd, and cemented, in father’s blood. Admiried Nature ‘saw with wond’ring eyes, K'reedum’s fair Temple in our country rise ; Commerce, and arts, with peaee and: plenty join’d To bless the aayle of oppress'd mankind., And sive scienee, from th’ old world with- ew, Trimm’d-her’pale lamp, to light her to the new. Hail { hallow’d dome ; within thy sacred shade; Mayitre rude. foe, nor treacherous friend pervade No seepterd Caesar, noy no factious crew, Hostile alike, to freedjm, and to you: For history shews, that when no laws retain, That tyrant Kings, or factions are the eee as* brave “Colonel Washington, wounded and n prigoner.at Kutaw Springs. TEED ELLOS mE FAtecel . From the rhila. Sersp Book. *PAT DONNEGAN’S LOVE FOR SITEE- LAI O°ROURKF. ee eR lattrons. a ee re * *Och long Jife to the boys, Who are fund of the joys That women and whiskey can give; . May the divil drive cere, From the tace of the fair— » © Och long may they happily lite. Thus sung Pat Donnegan, as he tramped along the road, ofa Saturday night, to pay his respects to the lovely widow, Sheelah Rourke. Pat har long beheld the wi- dow with an eye of aff-ction, and had often tvished himself snugly seated in the bar of the Harp and shamrock, as thé husband of its bouncing and lively hostess, for Sheelah had*inade, aye and’ saved, sone of those very desirable little things,» whose very elink can. detagy forth sensations in the breast of man, espictally when he is in ‘want, the » Pi * most pleagig and agreeable imaginable— mete dollars. ‘Teddy O’Rourke gu sen kilt’ as. Sheelah used to say, b the blasting of @rock on ‘the “kinawl,” about « twelve month previous to the night on which our hero wénded his way to the sorrowing relic of the unfortunate rock breaker. Teddy was a man of prudence, and instead of buying whiskey, concluded4 he ‘would sell it; and therefore opend a tav ern, where hé béfded his fellow-workm on the canal, and supplied thei with the all-petent liquid “that keeps and sor- xow aloof,” and by his . profits had ainassed a clever fattle sm at his death, wliieh was nearely doubled by the frugahty and inaus- try of his widow, 1n the short tw ronth she had wérn:the sable weeds of mdurn- Ings, . e! oe Pat Ronnegan well,.knew this, and “had labored hard to work lamself into the good _ graces of the widow, by paying all those little attemsfons tokerthe nature of her lonely situation required, but Pat was fond ; of the cratur, and bis head was often ff whiskey us bis heart was [nitof love. was the all eventful night) When poor designed to.pop the question. Accordi ly when he entered the widow’s door saluted her with the following loving = mation. Och! Sheelah dear, and ant you long been the the “hght o’ my eye and the | tinder omy hean—sure [m borning up uf love wid ye; an af ye don't consient to be Mistress its all over wid me, for } can’t live '¢ ger wrdout -dyifig—and giving hef>a'smack with his, dips on her dimpled ° ghe calmly awaited the fur widow's answer, which she was fin giving. Bat is it marrying me-you’d be af- ter, gard she. .Ab, what will my popr Ted- ‘ttre Hees brissheart with a ddty, out at the hee of his Voice, which alariited farades who were turned into their ing places for the ‘Ee. ws a: GB wedding day will prove tame © A time of pleasure mirth and gler; And 38 the bowl; freely round, 3" hearts of joy willsur-ly bonnd, , af Derry.down, down; - Deen, ely 6 +. ae _ And dowpigocs poor Pat into the eanal into 4 part of which the water had been let, He bawled lustify for help. which was soon afforded him; lis fetlow laborers hay.ng been awakened by bis boisterous singing, Pat was completély sobered-—and noxeaay madg the widow... Mrs: Don n—took | charge of the ‘Harp and ” shamrock’—and has *ever since been noted for his sobriety and hig favounte song is * "All ye who would with widows wed, a Tost keap the whiskey from Four head =. *Or else like me, instead of a dear You'll be more apt to’catch a duck. BARNEY. ee Lideratu®l and the Fiae .&rts. Prospectus of a new vélume—the first number to be issued on the 6tn inst. Published weekly, : THE NEW:YORK MIRROR; A Repository of are Literature and the Fine tts. Devoted*to ee Tules and Essays—Notices of New Publications— Criticisms on merrito- rious American productions not generally known— Comments on passing events— Choice brief and pointed passages from the best new works—Intelligence on scientific subjects, and respecting Societies; scientifick, literary, philosophical, §-¢—-Sketches of the Pulpit, Bar,and Public Assemblies, and of Popular Lecturers and Lectures ~The Fine Arts; Po- etry, Painting, Musick, Engraving, Sculp . ture. &c. —Foreign Correspondence—- First im- pressions of Europe, by one of the Editors— Reminiscences of Olden Times in New-York —Papers froma Quiet Old Geutleman—.1- merican Biography. Scenes and Character— Strictures on. the Drama and other Amuse- ments-— The Little Geuius+ Translations from the German, Italian, Spanish und French— Selections from Foreign Periogicals—1Ae- counts of Colleges, Schoolsand American in- slitutions—Glances at American floquence— Sketches of Popular Speakers, including dis- tinguished Divines—and wilhal a great va- ruty of miscellaneous:mattcr; pathctick, pom litical, moral, humorous, Sc. ae Embellished with Splendid Engravings, ‘on Steel, Copper ana Wood; and Popular Masick, arranged fur the Piano Forte. Harp, Guitar, &c. G. P. MORRIS, T. S. FAY & NATI. P. WILLIS, EDITORS. Since the publication of our last prospectus the demand for the Mirror has been unprecedented and beyond our most sanguine anticipatiuns. At the commencement of the present year we prin- ted an additiong! numbersot impressions, which we cunsidered amply sufficient tu satisly our pat- rons for the entire yeat,and to have many on hand fur subsequent disposal. We_are*sincerely gratified wy stue that the whole were.off our hands in less than six months; nuta single one reinaining unsold; aad orders are ceming in con- linually for the back numbers which we are un able tu supply. ‘Ye have accordingly doubled the increase fur the subsequent half vulume, with the most gratetnl appreciation of our liberal en- » Guragement, @nd an ardent resolution to imeet it Y | with a corresponding improvement. Literary Character. in futute the Mirror pehali assume a higher, more various and interes- ling character. fe ‘Hending as well the New sources of sterling ORI- [NAL MA'T’VER are opeped to us, cvompre- : te) 1 produc i0tis‘of Several able, FOREIGN CORRESPONDENTS, as addi- tional NATIVE, AUTHORS, ‘well kaown 13 amung the successful supporters of ur literature, and we are anngally gaining, besides those hith- erto withifi oyr power, otherinvaluable facilities tur providing the most CHOICK, SELEC- ‘TIONS from popular journals abroad. We feel more emboldened to claim the pntiuuanee and extension of the support which Yur countrymen have ajread wed, from our conviction that as it r ,each’ successive yulume of phas in ane resented a regular STRONGLY MARKED IMPROVE- MENT. Inthe ELEVENTH VOLUME, |) we pledge ourselves that this IMPROVEMENT snall be yet mere perceptible aud’ satisfactory, that uther agteeable writers, as they gome with. in our reach, sWall be added toour present cur- respundents, andy that var columns shall be strengthened, varied aad enriched with mategials ee publishers throughont this country and in a Gre at Britajn are ex ng.towards ‘us. ‘here no arrogance in ourhGpee that we have at length, alter years of tou; ot free from “despon- dency. and heavy B : : pee mene @ preséint the Mirror tu-the reading i the United Suates, as a periodical esiabl) dy if he Ym t likes of Y Wea, SHE. peay iver © word,’ rejoin ed Pat Mor, eis pat te. powen of sparch long*»go" ~But he was so kind to. me—an he_néver tasted a drap ©” the’-stn you know Pat, theggh, I have itothing at. to say against you =o. will get boosy.- 1g alt wid pure love for you sard when my heart gits no it. som how or sother will fexever be affer.getting into sy ‘head—apd-then oe such whubbubs. lea, t . ,mc } can te , of s € 3 ier ie whictkin lh trope sse pasar Se | ‘or | ur >| donot gi UH hae YPOCRAPHICAL i for itsiga i ees eae ° the Lt: value of ge ISHMENTS, as for'its. varied and HIGH LITERARY REEUTATION: t whole exertious shal) be cori render it an ac- knowledged I state of printing, engra gar and portedical literature ee Uni- States. : In the*eleventh velume the paper will be so meoh ENLARGED as to adiartt AN ENTIRE PAGE OF ADDITIONALMATFER. |’ LATES will be SU- of first rate steel en- numoer besid ean elegant GED: LOVELY and a exepresent a eM WATER, and WOOD VIEW, in the vicinity of thig.city, and charac- teristic of the wild and romantic beauty of A- merican scenery. ~ 2 ¢‘Grand and bold, Colombia, thus the child of, nature’s choice,” Scales all-ber w to the Rhodian rovuld! Her lakes are uceang, €very streant,’a bay, Wide thro’ her frame its branching artenes : throws: ; Her mountains kiss the moan: her sapient sway ’ A beauteous belt hath wrought, whose ties en- cluse Tribes without end, rcalm after realm embraced In freedum’s upening’arms, thé savage and the waste.’ It is painted by Weir and engraved by Smullie in the best mannerof those eminent artists and will unquestionably be a masterpiece. (he COS of this single engraving WILL EX- CEED SIX HUNDRED DOLLARs. Jn the course of the volume, we shal! also pre- sent our readers with a GREAT NATIONAL PICTURE, painted also by Weir, and pngraved by Durand, executed with their utmost care and labor, and embracing ACCURATE Lixenssses of Presidents George Washington, Joln Adams, Sd i ‘RL EM Thomas Jefferson, James Madsson, James Mon- roe, John Quincy vidams,and Andrew Juckson, appropriately giouped. ‘When we assure our readers that the expense of this single plate will exceedfOne ‘Thousand;Dollars, they willacknowl4 edge the justice with which we look to theif continued liberality for a return and that our clauns to their uniturm support are based on no ordinary foundation. ° Subjects for the other —TWO PLATES are not yet, selected, @ut they shall correspond with the character and standing of the wigk. Ihese expensive and exquisite engravings will wot be sold to nonsubscribers for less than ong dollar each.—Subscribers may procure extra copies a framing, §c. at fifty cents. Mustc.—It has been universally acknowled by the public pen, and by all acquainted wih the subject, that NO LITERARY JOURNAL EXTANT presents sv many advantages to the luvers of inusic as the Mirror.—A_ gentleman whose in- flucnce in improving the state uf the America, is felt in all the principal cities, will ‘superintend this department, which will present weekly to amateurs, a popular piece, arranged with ac- companiments for the pumo forte, harp flute guar, $c. and consisting of CHOICE MORCEAUX trom vperas as pe duced here and in Great Britain, popular gleese, ballads, songs, ducts, waltzcs, Se furming,in the whore a COLLECTION O& CHOICE AND RARE PIECES, which, although occupying but little more than one-sixteenth part of the work, could not be purchased in any other way, except at a costifar greater than thatuf our entire annual subscription. Wood Engravings—A number of interesting and Seautiful designs have oeen adupted tor these cuts, which will hereafter comprehend a greater variety of subjects than heretotore, and which wil differ from and be suPERIOR to those already given, ‘Chey will be carefully executed by Mason, Adams and Anderson. Increased watchfulness will be exercised over American literature, and books of all descrip- tions are respectfully requested trom publishers, especially the productions of native writers. By the enumeration, at the heac of this ad- vertisement, it will be perceived that the plan of the Mirror embraces every snbject within the range of the fine arts and the belles-lettres,and ho expense will be spared to aender it equal to any other publication extant.—The flaitering and general testimonials of the writers, scholars, & contemporary journals on both sides of the At- lantic, have unequivocally asserted that there is no ‘work which gives such valuable equivalents for the amount of subscription, cr wuich possesses more strong.and: undeniable claims to the efficient sapport of the American people. CONDITIONS. The Mirror jegublished every Saturday; at the corner of Nassaugand Anu street. it is elegantly printed in the super royal quarto furm, on fine paper, with brevier, minton and nonpareil type, 1s fs embellished, once every three munths, with @ SPLENDID SUPERIQR QUARTO ENGRAVING, rand every week with a pipular piece of MUSIC, arranged for the piano forte, harp, gulinr, $c. Fitty-two qumbers complete a voluine of four windred atistons large,pages, tor which a beautifull¥PENGRAVED VIGNETTE TITLETPAGE, (painted by Weiraud engraved by Durund,) and a copiots ANDEX, aréfurnisbed. ‘Le terms are’ FOUR DOLMARS per annum, PAYABLE IN ALL CASES IN ADVANCE. Jt is. forwarded by the ear- | liest mails to subscribers residing out ot the city ‘of New-York. Communications, Post PAAD, must be addressed tothe Editors, No subscrip tions received fur a leas period than one ear., : ’ A new volame having commenced, those who ve differen: instructions, will be cuh- t and ; warld; *to which | § » alter the 4th J. CAMPBELL, Curax. g33—Nb.G61—Sang, - »~ \ ‘ > “ a % vi ° , lee PICTO. | | depend much on the man | AND DIRECTLY AN THE So ne Gs We Tet t TRE NORTH EAS LIAGE “ caen Calibderable-paits have been taken .. te furtish thie F, ste. and to prdéwide for it plenttulysee be poms are private and ortable;—the beds largesand clean—and attendance prompt —TheT able and Sideboard are bonntifplly supplied with the best that the country around can afford, as well as with such delicacies as can be conveniently brought from a distance. ~Its ae with the Stage Line, gives this Wfouse great advantages in this re- spect As the best interests of ava NE! Vv e Proprietor ment of his STABLE, the public needs no assu- tance on this head. . Travellers as well as temporary sojourners, will, it 1s thought be gratified in calling at this House. JOHN T. BRONAUGH, | Agent. N. B. Customers will at all times be fur- nished with private conveyances in any di-- rection from this place. LEXINGTON, ArriL 6, 1833.—38. “NEGROES | WANTED. wy will purchase any number of likely Young Negrees for the next twelve moaths, for which we will give liberal pri- ces in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us at Huntsville, or to Robert Car son at Hamptonville, N. Carolina, will meet prompt attention. I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. _Janvary 19—t26 State of North Carolina, LINCOLN COUNTY. In Equity. August Term, A. D. 1833. Jane Campbell, comp!t. vs. ; John M. Motz & Bill, John Brown Exr. deft. J Ir appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that John Brown one of the defendants in this cause is an inhabitant of the State of ‘Tennessee.—It | is therefore ordered that publication be made for six weeks inthe Carolina Watchman, that un- less the said defendant appear atthe next Court of Equity tobe held for said county at the Court. House, in Lincolnton 5th, Monday efter the 4th Monday of September next, then and there to plead, answer ordemur to complaints Pill, the same as tohim will be taken pro confessu and heard ex parte. Witnecs, George Hoke Clerk and Master of said Court at Office the 2nd Monday in August A. D. 19835. G, HOKE, 328. 5—6w. CLASSICAL SCHOOL. CLASSICAL School hasbeen opened near Beatties Ford, in Lincoln County, North Carolina—Three miles from the Catawba Springs. RATES OF TUITION. Reading, Writing, Arithmetic, $5, per Sce sion, of five months; English Grammar and Gev- graphy, $7,90cts. per Session. The Latin and Greek Languages, and the Sciences, §12,50cts. per Session. Board can be obtained in respecta- ble private families, at $35, per Session. The Subscriber promises to use his utmost exertions to advance the mentai and moral im- provement of the young men committed to his care; and he hopes, that the healthiness of the climate, and the mora] character of the neighbor. hood, will induce Gentlemen, who may wish to give their sons a thorough Classical Education, to favor him with their patronage. ge whomay desire more information with rd to..the school, arte referred to Messrs. Robert'*H. Buston, Alfred M. Burton, Johan D. Graham, and Maj. D. M, Forney. ROBT. G. ALLISON, Principal. uf Juney 15, 1833,—No..47, Sm.—alt. at 54. Tr Enter tainment. Subscriber respectfully — begs jJeateé to inform his OLD CUS- vee, TOMERS and the Public. generally, s that he.continues to keep that . LARGE AM Sz ING, Wo , THE ARE, . CENTRE THE VILLAG ere-he will, at all times, be-happy to teceive company. Mis TABLE, and’ BAR are ss 1 as the tket affords. His ROOMSand BEDDING, inferior to none. His STABLES, large and ‘cogyenient; well supplied with Provender, and every attention paid to hurses. News froin different parts of the United States, are ta- Hen at thig EstasLisuMesr, for use of the Publie; and no .exeftions will be, by she” Prupfietor ww tender his guests e. T. WADDILL, Jr. 2c. Persons res through this place, in either of the Stages, wil ‘this ¥ | prompt attention, SBiuite’ Pagpesbucte, and moderate charges. ae ‘ «jt. S = ts . ‘ ® <— a@. e. et ‘the C ‘i bo: ® ts < 4 i : e Td es me S gs f : +s fee? eas N of and - bttk, | Tera. Cp wht 2 Mie Iie, Murghnten, Brindletown, SBrkc | Janestown end Ratherfurdton, N.C, Villé CoartHunse, S. C-—Fiks Lgne4s ed a oe by, P, 8 Apbevilleto. Augusta, Geurti Ph fe “Woah turnafios Ralegh N.0B ew \ WESTERN BR.LNVCI. Asheville, WarmSpringsyN, C. and New to Knoxville, Tenntieas.- ere h tablished by the undersi rect. ‘These routes offer many advan te sleep and refrestments.—The Coaches are Albany and Troy Manufacture, and the ‘Teams and Drivers are equal to any not disposed te vaunt about’ their accummoda tionsy* But they invite the scrutiny andttial ot the. publick. All efforts made to please. he delay which Heretofore existed at Salem coming South is obviated entirely—There will be no detention whatever—T'hie is the only di- rect line for those visiting the Gold mines. . This line eaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning will leave Greenville on ‘Tuesdays and Satur. days and arrive at Salem on ‘I'uesday and Friday nights. FARE e From Salem to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for all intermediate distance 64 cents per mile. All Baggage, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERTW.TATE. Proprietors. Morganton, N. C. April 1st, 1833.--37--26w. PHILADELPHIA! AND, GALLERY OF COMICALITIES. Ae Scrap Book has now reached a perma. nent standing and fromthe large an in- creasing list of subscribers which it can boast, has fully establibhed its claim to publick patron age and usefulness. It contains eight closely printed large octavo pages, in each number, un fine white paper, with new and beautiful type; and is delivered to city subscribers every Saturday, and torwarded to dis- tant patruns by the earliest mails. The intention of the Scrap Book is to furnish its readers at a cheap rate, a fund of rich and care- defying amusement, whilst at the same time it will endeavor, ina pleasing way to instil into the mind of youth, and awaken in the bosom of age, thuse invaluable traits of mortality, which alone secure to man, happiness or comfort in this sublunary sphere: in a short, as its name in- dicates, 1t ig counpused of ail kind of Jitearary in- uredients. “Brom grave to gay. from lively to severe.” And must prove palaptable to all who relish a joke, smile ata pun; laugh at good story, or fee serious over a well inculcatad moral. Many valuable correspondents have been se- cured, whose productions will {rom time to time enrich its columns; and nothing shall be wanting on the part of the publisher to render the Scrap Book worthy of the support of a liberal and en lightened publick. When bound, the Sernp Book will, at the end of the year, form a neat vol of 416 pages. Terms, To city subscribers the work will be delivered regularly every week at $1 per annum, payable six months in advance. Subscribers residing out of the city, will be requited tio pay one year's subscription in advance. Agents who will procure and forward payment for five subscribers, shal] recive the sixth copy gtatis for one year, and a discount of 10 per cent. for a larger number. All subscriptions and communications, (post paid) addressed to the proprietor, No. 86 Vine street, between Second and Third, Philadelphia. will be punctually attended to. ‘ $c Proprietors of newspapers at a distance, publishing this prospectus, and forwarding a number of their paper, wilt be entitied to an ex- change. JOUN C. BARGER. July, 1833.—2—4w. Sabscriptions received for the Scrap Book a3 this office. Negroes WANTED. ring é@ next twelve months. ingsuch prope Haie, in the purchase of Negrves. James Huie. ber, will be attended to as tion were made ip Mr, Reew fur Negrues all times to pul for bim , anda0 at alltimeshe found et Doct. Boyd's punctually as if apph- (Post .Master,) will as ifthe subsctiber were present. iH Salisbary,. N.C. July 13, 1803151 “< NOPICE. eer Certificate fur sevent seer and is hereby given te os is. Sqne . shall apply to the President in peggon 1¢ by egent Mi ty, BD 8s: : . “ante” . ae é ? A Sm ’ * = an. At Morganton, =o Baa branches with a ruute twice a weekfot 4 | forse Post Coaches fo or breast oa nt cf ’ complaint, , pert Who may ‘be aillicted wan ell sifgt sea oes da line from Warm Springs, N.C. to Newport, Ten- nessee, 80 as to make the route tu Kauxville dix those who are travelling North or South,. or West—These lines pass through the Gold Re- gion, and a country unexampled for remantic.and ictntesque scenery.—The roads are first rate. fravets from 55 10 60 miles per day in entire day light, giving the passenyer ampletime for inthe Southern States. The contractors are HE. subscriber wishes to parchase a pumber of Youre Necroes, witheat any limit du- Any person hav- roperty fur sale, would do well to ap ply to the 6ubscriber, or his agente, before they make a sale, for they may rest sesdred that he will pay the most hberal prices, in Cash. Phe subscriber has no connexion this year with Rubert N.B. AH letters addressed to the subscri- person. fn his absenee, contract pay cash, end is authorised at t will 1, in Charlotte, prepared to make putchases the same ! ca a ualege mas a , or juint stock | : Nerth-Caties , in the same ri Sis poset tog duplicates there: | a ® FONTAINE W ATSOy e AND ve D. R. SAUND ERs, pT comtonue: the practice pattuership, at Wythe Cog tte they may be fuund ay seas ; wxhen eabsent on Progestin) oe er. Watson, will giverparticular ar, t urgical which nay le ~ 4 der his care 3t Wythe Court House Play refullymttend to all Who may plea. He sult him re& pec wrens or tumors: a ‘ he flicted with blindness, of uth.; én the eyes Fequiting sf operation or other bw ho tay be afflieted with grare/ is, tive blatider ; with piles or fistwa | rl . a : Cers, of any other disease of a love stumae ata 5 ee These, and al] Sueb. nts, whether requiring ap operatiy ple treatment fur their cure; wil)" * strict attention. Er will cay Ladies affected with goitre, defitmity removed Wiad treatm ting theinselves undef his care. y , PC> Invalides who reside in the Soci, fing Wythe Court House a delightfy . *5 Tetreat, on aeovunt ofthe anlubrity of ;\, lain air, the purity of thé wa - the remantic of thecountry. Wythe C. H. (Va.) July 1345) SPRING &S J LB FASHIONS. I iia ————— HORACE HW, BEARD Respectfully’ announces to the Poblic has just received of Messrs Wilsofl & Sar, New York, the 7 - Springand Siimmer Fa _ for 1833. Which he has no doubt, will please his cust ae ee to have his work done ing aud fashionable style. It is beyond al! his CUTTING is pacer ane ae borhood. His shop ig.on Main Street, ne tu Dr. Burns. Neg , N.B. He also returns his sineere thanlay customers and friends, fur their Wberal pat and hupes by a continuance of punctuality striet attention to his shop, to meritit furthe May 1st, 1833.—41. _ €# Mr. Beard has just received ane invented and much improved systema ting. Itis very superior. Notice. ££. Dickson AS now received the whole of hi @ stock consisting of all kinds of sev Ladies, and of every description of Bow, Sie and Pumps for geatlemen;—which he we to be made of the best materials, in 2 guts: and fashionable manner, and which he wi! low fot Cash, or to punctual customers, 0015 credit. Salishurv, Jane 20th, 1833. —47—ind NOTICE. ITE Certificate for Five Shares ¢ Capital or Juint Stock of the State of North Caroliaa, in the name of the S ber (No. 2286, dated 18th July, 1825,) been lost. Notice is therefore, hereby all persons concerned, that I shall apply President of said Bank, either in person ¢ geut, to issue duplicates thereof. ELLEN McLB h Ry June 12—tf417 LATEST FASHION! MILLINERY: * The apparel ai iaeeats the Led,’ Urs. S, D, Pendleton the public, that she has reeeived the Spring and Summer FASHIONS frow pondepts in the Northera Cities, and u to execute all erders with despatch. He is nearly opposite the Office of the Wat Having ried this business, im the} ble Town of Lynehburg, and having b! employment there, as well as in other ® ble nlacesia Virginia—Mrs. P. is perso she can give satisfaction to such 35 Diy toemploy her. Ske will receive regolat Philaielphia ahd New York the ‘s'# tons, and wai keep Patterns for sale 8 mnay wish to make theirewn drew Sw likewise, keep on hgnd a few Caps, Turbans, and Fa able Dress Bonntl’ Mun. P. feele Gonfident that she can so" af, this polished commanity j—bhe, there a rial of her skill. . ay *.* Allorders from the country *” gently fulfilled. &cts. Rewa Jas BOUND ate A name of deserted my ment wit ficient eauee. Tanek rf persess af boring the ssid boy will grve™ ward in paper we to no thasks ia who may be eo obliging a ” back. L. fi. ciR 3 J YU Salish | PEALE SEULVS < qqusynnnth ETRE exercises will be pesomed «2 ae ef October. Tvitien pe aonths} ta 10,50: Drawing *"4 Musick $20; paid wm od cOT TREY : ae ’ a ae ' = Ld ~{ i 7 yy a ae. ae ba ae Le ee oe we oe | E iv, advance ever? week at Twe live in Counties ary ee shore th jes distant from Salisbury. a a t.andred the account is over one year & ours ae ill be $4. or eet he taken for less than one we wil] he done at the usual rates. gear: inset he withdrawn until arreara- No sabvcri1n ey Editor chooses. ie whole sum in ad- id. uniess the are paid. eine tt n Pix snow ihers re Vatchinanat $2,50 toe ¢ resulariy, will he contind- can have the if advanced dt ne rates afterwards. oe tw the Mditor must be jertsrs ere in ac ationded to. eee 1 dressing the beditor on te ba oe ese teddr & hinas Bditer We f ine ‘hoe ‘tite on oth a tH a calehiman—T hove that wrile o eee airect to H.C. Jones. Tat C rou Malia D pa cfinrer 6 natn. och o suspec Mr. Mi e.” sc: » ‘ . Tat. Int. a 4 ; THE RIGHPS OF WOMEN. The Working ladies “at Fell's Point, Balti-, more, held a ing 2 few's WS azo, at. which it was determined “ tosthke tor an increase of wages.” They advise theit® sisters eae toeuperate with them, and fecom d the working iadn s of Baltintierc|:o meet in seve- + ral wards, and appoint testo a Convention, : Lo tu be held in that eity, fur the Puspoon yt Sere ao ipti ake fore the | wg means to secure them a just re rane e mR At sees ee oaea | their Jabor. A Convention of fadies ee - negroes tee AY ation of tie first | the novelties of the age; and, while it Jooks vel. enue 632 08 NG | something like overs eppiug the modesty of their : | sex. tt seems to Le called fur by the Impositions to which they are subjected by-mea, who grow rich on their labors. ‘I'hose who have lived in large cities only can judge of the extentgof the extortion practised on thus unfortunate but re- | spectable class of suciety, by mercoaant tailors and the keepers uf slop-siaops—an extortion wich is glaringly exposed by that pte philanthropist, Matthew Carey, Isq. in several }ssays recently addressed tu ** the wealiny of the land.’ We nope the Convention way be | adie to devise some efficient remedy tor the rank } injustice so long perpetrated with mmpunity by | the stronger upou tle weaker sex. . ° [Lynchburg Virgiatun. sli ang, Post paid or heres . ; ee ae “vy ny i Se thy . 4 7 F Oi; 4 “IE WATCHMAN. SATURDAY... OCTOBER 5, 1833. ee ee AMR. CALHOUN. a Niles's Register, referring to bye gone times | Peep Roberts, Esq. of Lincolnton, remarks—"* We vel at tat oe ine 2 ; ¥ , } <P wes rs ye 7 bam) ean eile ances eyes aie ft Calhoun Salt find Sanit | tor any thing.— We heard a distinguished ier | ler ut Congress from Pennsylvania, who was recarded as an ultra friend ot internal Improve: | . ment, d-clare that he eould not reach iM r. Cal- MR. MDULFIE’S Atness Spercu. houn with ‘a lof pole,’ so fur did Mr. C. go | Wo allot a large portion of this day's paper to | beyond fim tu dibergl coustructious uf lie eun- | Speech lately delivered by ifr. McDuffie, at | station.” Ib. 3 Poblie Dinner {given to him at Athens in | ; ia, Much was said of this Athenian pto- WESTERN COMMERCE. eee freee i peat ee The fullowing extract ofa Jetter from a high- , eal EUS een eee Nae | ly respectable ee ar Portsmuath, ae Biers in ee tua intend inthis county, shows in a siriking a ace ie bente . te ae dint of view, the influence of lines 0! commer- Sach is the rank of Mr. M’Dnoflie in | cia} intercourse, and strovgly admonishes neck, Se — \ } ' oper 12 that place to be called the Liacola Brs!d. -—_—_——- Souther itieis ond 5 ; : center] eth, a eo a Seles pellicles; aoa the necessity of speedy and posenul auous ey a EE AOEC eens bim ice itis | the part of Virginia, it she yet hopes to pertict- preg the publie should be enrions to see | Patein the great trade uf the West. : ““ Qar caual is now open frum the Ohio to 3 ea cei lie as a ple Lake Erie. During the rainy season of the out 1 t i feummer, the enbarkinents . sentin the speech fto Spring and forepart o i ’ . ee Heainusaie fees | Bere ay pe eel paces, and pene of eal ‘ he portwo remarks which | quedact at Circleville was Injured; it has a See eee aa ‘ howover been repaired, and business is now ac- anes mesxeaied_ nad clearness with | tive on the entire Jine—particularly so on the 3 iq | Northern part. . Beare ee ee The amonnt of the tolls this season, is not We have sometimes thoucht he possessed | Withstanding the interruptions of the trede, great ardor of tempcrament for the ealmness | dvuble what it was last year, and we are antici- ! uf philosophical analysis. However honest his | Pating a great inzrease of business hereafter, im after truth, the heat of hia pursuitoccasional. | -hecost of traasportation on inciclia ndise, BY hurnes him beyond his mark, and he moves | &¢- from thecity of New York to Portsmouth, mith the sire unshrinkiny step in the un-| ‘Soa heavy articles $2 29, and Inrhe articles in mazes of error. Mr. McDuffie. at A-| $2 34 per 100lbs—wheat costs $2 to 37 cls. | hens, a8 tWo or three years before at Charles- cerriage from here to Rochester, Sew York.” | repudiates the -notion of Constitutional Nul- [Kanawha Banner. ation. He resolves all the mysteries of his ue tng theory inte the simple idea of State| Aanawha Marble —Therehas been shewn eign'y—@ sovereignty ahove all {ree Gov | 3 a deauutul specimen of native marble obta:n- 8, DOMatter how hadly or how well ad- | ed on the Elk river in. this county. It is of a 4 . | a ae : phistered Uyt..be insisted, then, that sover- | light cream color, Interspersed with veins ot | yan wnt and incapable of division, and | Pure white. Soine parts of the piees shown us | wihe States Seok high prerogative ; Were transparent, while others Wore opaque—it lewd death overt ieitizens, frat there. | #8 Susceptible of a fine polish. We Jearn that it} P ltey must possess Bovereignty, we say | !8 to be obtained in considerable quantities; the | S nae the argument be fail stated. eXteut not kaown. fh, | wethe sttribuds of egoverei ntv? A- 7 ‘| Fyrom the Martinsburg Gazctte, Sept.19. | ong the moat ebvious¥and essential are the, Dwers to declatewar and inake peace, to coin , Discovery of Coal in Berkeley county, Va.— { oney. to define treason, to regulate commerce, ; We omitted tu notice in our fast paper, the dis- &@ are, without qualification, and in covery of a valuable coal furmation in our coun- | ‘;SWrendered in the Federa! Constitution ‘y, giving promise of a rich accession to tire | the States. "To whom are they surrendered? | wineral treasures of the State. For many years | athe Congress of the United States. Wel]: Indeed, it ha; been confidently surmised, that | eS PORES being beyond all doubt of the very . Coal existed in the western sections of this coun- | fir “wrereignty, Why is it not just as fair, | tV,and some small Specimens occasionally found, | a Metaphysics of the controvorsy are | Without digging, seemed to encuurage the fHMai- | eto infer that, Sovereignty beingindivi tering suggestion. !t has only been recently, aay reiguty resides in the Genera] Go | however, that public attenuun has been earnest- | * But do we not wish to push the | ly attracted to the enquiry. During the Jatter | wo Nullification to this dilemma. The part of the past month, JMér. Purcell, an intelli- 8, With al! the subtleties to which this! gent kngineer attached to the Chesapeake and tte has given ris4, it is utterly incom- | Ubio Company, having some leisure apun his : With our admirable scheme of govern- | hands, determined to ascertain the truth of the With the admission of such a principle | V@rivus rumours on the subject. With that | @ rlitiea! *ystem, it would be ntterly im- | View, accompanied by several individvals, he | ? that system to exhibit to the , Selected a sput near the suurce of the Meadow | . Bything like te harmonious or perma-| Branch, between the Third Hill Mountain and | ew Vhich its fremers designed and ex- | Sleepy Creek Mountain, and alter digging a ‘ew | Nas” The Nallifiers evince indeed on- | feet under the surface of the earth, he encounter- fe 0 to quarrel with the inherent im- | €@ 8 bed of Anthracite Coal of the finest quality. “4 ofall human contrivances, It might {He repeated the experi:nent in several places ve first view of the subject, as and met with similar success. Mr. Purcell en- ~* Agenions ‘rguinents of Messre, Mo- | tertainsno doubt from tite ‘indicativas of the a Cathoun, that regarding it in the ab. | County, and their physical analugy to the cual Neg, Mething in the new doctrine tegions of Pennsylvania, that: coal exists in #eand embarrass its ponents ; but let | Berkeley county in greatabundance. We have ie mE at the Faderal vernment ag a | ourselves seen several specitnens of the mineral, | Hien San institution established | and We may safely say that coal of superior * States fur their common benefit, and | quality caanot be tunnd any where. A larse ¥ uy, that he cannot admit either the | specimen, Weighing several pounds, has been the Patriotiem of lodging so tremend. | handsomely ‘labelled to be Presented tu the Mir— w, Bclaimed by the ‘Nullifiers, with | gina Historical and Philosophical Society. i _ Lhis is the first wnthracite Coal discovered in cee States have the right of interposi- Virginia, and attords an addiuonal illustration of | ee? ™m which Mr. McDuffie con- | the importance of a geugraphical survey of this “we do not know: that State, whereby its mineral resuarees might ~ be ben bis right, according to Mr. McDuf. develuped and brought in successsful compdétitiun : ‘hewing, has no foundation in the re the wealth and resources ut other Siales of dis clearly eaioan \ _--— | ' ™ the only question which the ae » a Carolina have to ask hel el gg 4° evil of which they have so loudly Ry; to i $C Charles Drew, sen. Charies Drew, jr and Elisha Drew, (father and suas,) Lave Leen arrested in Philadelphia, on suspicion of being the persons guilty uf the late heavy forgenes>| ha¥e ‘accepted the com- Aoaid, oct eae defrauded of geveral thousand dullars. wards of 36000, mostly in notes of $1000 on the U.S, Bank, and corresponding with the money ubtained from the banks in exch for the fur- ged checks, were found un them: heir trial has Lynchburg . Supreme Court.— It is | Register, that’ Mrv Gaston, 7 the ° Virginian. = "press icitatio Of his next Le ve wy c pecey. The great undertakihg of walking 200 : miles in seventy days hag just .,.been com- pleted by Col; Haskett,:of'South ‘Carolina. He fas exceeded the proposed distance by his entire food was bredd and water, he has increased two pounds and.a half in weight. He is in - perfect good health and Spirits, and intends to visit , Fhiladelphia, where he will undertake 4o walk 40: milesa day, for | P& six days; on a prescribed " of food. The Colonel's ap ie is not vanity, but pul)- hic utility. His theory: he ‘intéhds to sub- mit,.io a publje lectitre in Boston; previous to Ins departure hitherwards —[Ral. Star. Ifgh prices for Lands.—The high pri- ces at which several tracts of land were re- cently sold in Jeflerson county, Vx. afford a pleasing illustration of the impovtant in- fluence of rail roads and othe usefal methods of improvement on the v-° .e of realestate, which is worthy the considera- tion of the citizens of this State, more espe- cially those who reside in and contiguous to the counties through which any of our contemplated rail roads will pass—an iustration, too, which claims the attention of thestatesman. The chief end of a'l his pablic labors is the welfare of the common- wealth; and, in the discharge of his duties it will be “a lamp to his feat, and a light unto his path.” The Charleston Free Press states that the Key’s Ferry tract sold for 64 dollars per acre, at auction; a farm of 200 acres, a miles and a half from Charlestown, was sold privately for 60 dollars per acre; atract of 225 acres, with scarcely any im- provements, brought at auction, 45 dollars pet acre; and another, with ordinary build~ ings, at auction, at $48 70 cash.—| Ib. With the name of John Randolph, are connected so many interesting associations that every thing relating to him is fall of, interest. We therefore without further commentary give the following account. of his first visit to Stratford on Avon, England which will wit! be found creditable to the | gemus of his mind, and the benevolence of his heart. “On the morning of a meeting of the British and Foreign Bible Society, which was about to be he'd at Stratford on Avon (the birth place of Shakspeare) while the i president and directors were in the com- inittee room adjoining the Shakspeare Hall, where the meeting was to be held, one of the attendants informed the committee that astrange vellow gentleman was in the Hall, who had only arrived in the town that morning. and that he heard he was a foreigner of consequence. The president thereupon went into the Hall, and saw the gentleman in question accompanied by a cicerone of the place, and standing in ad- miration of the two portraits of Shakspeare and Garrick which adorn the Hall. He soon perceived the stranger was no ordinary person. IHeaccosted him, informed him of the meeting which was about to take place, and invited him to stay and witness the proceedings. which, if he had not the op- portunity o. attending any similar meeting, would probably be interesting to him. ‘The stranger in avery courteous manner accept- ed the invitation, saying he had not yet at- tended any meeting in England, but that he should only be able to Stay a few min- utes which would enable tim to see the orm and manner of proceeding. May I request,” said the prestdent, “to know the name ot the gentleman [ have the honor of addressing.” My name is John Randolph, of Roanoke, in the United States. I am on my to London, but came round!by this place to pay my tibute of veneration to the gen- lus of your immortal countryman.” The surprise and pleasure of the president may € conceived at the announcement. of this name—for who did not know one Johp Randolph, of Roanoke,—“not to know him would argue himsek unknown.” He need not have added that he was an American, and the president gare him to understand as much. He refused to ascend the plat- form, but when the company assembled took his seat in the centre of the second row of benches just opposite the chair: and ; there he sat and looked— Good heaven, how he looked! the fixed. attention of his lustrous basilisk eyes will never be forgot- ten by any ‘speaker who addressed the meeti g that day. They had almost the etlect of fascination and deranged in no* small degree, tke nerves of some who were unpractised .p'speaking. Among the speak- ers was the late Rev. Leigh Richmond, the pious and talented author of the Dairyman’s Daughter, and several tracts which have been tranglated mto al! the langzages of the civilized worldtand who wasconsidered one of our best and*most interesting spea ers. But Pacthontas did not hke hisman- ner. He considered” st, hé-said,t6o tusi- by. which three of the Banks of that city were; cally monotonous. On. the other. hand, Up | : when another <gentleman addréssed ‘the meeting, whose rapid articulation and ear- nest manner shdwed that his ‘whole’ soul | nearly 400 miles, and notwithstanding that [> Credited 3 thetping,-it aint. werth paying fur.’ ; Ue. Nes. SAE SEEN | ATS, OR le ong a and ifa stay. of “ved hood, Instead Of five inutes_be promised, isany proofthnt hielPeed ha afters, the Pssertion which ke made on the subject may without, fear of ‘contradiction— on the part of thosevh@umet him, it need’ not be saidthey were delivhted with their interesting guest. ‘The flashing brilhancy of his observations a replies, which ap- red to spting spon neopsly as from an inexhaustable mine, astonished same of the English gentry, and-all.who had the pl sure of meeting him will long remember with deligh —<—>) From the New Engtind Galazy. ODDS AND ENDS: * EL Wilson, the Irish eryer, was crying out lusuily sweet potatoes for sale by auction, on Phursday last. Bass said he never hefure knew a rish:can ery whenke had plenty of pota- oes. : Why was Adam like summer? Because his eve was beautiful. What is the difference between a waiter ct an inn aud an auctioneer? Opte.crits coming and the other going. ce " What is the difference between -attorneys and brokers? One class deals in ek and the other in effects. 7” Why are all women pretty and plain, alikes When agreeing together? Because no difference exists between them. MARINE NONSENSE. When is a ship like snow? When she’s a- drift. When like a painter 2 Witen skowiug co- lors. he likean auctioneer? When in ful] sale. When like a lady ina quandary? When mis- sing stays. When like a horse? When takén a Lark. When like a tailor? When sheering off. When like a recruiting officer? When beat- ing up. When like a floor? When she is board- ed. Why is she never alone? Because she has ways a companion. When like a wit? When she jibes. W hen like an old coat ? When she wears, al SCRAPS FROM A COMMON PLACE-BOOK Whosoever has black frizzly hair and heard, will put his barber to much trouble, and will be liable to scratch his head ofiep, unless he makes gteatuse of acomb. He whohasa low forehead, full of wrinkles, will look like a monkey, ten to one. He who has a high forehead, will have. his eyes uncer it and iive all the days of his lile. This is infallible, A great mouth froin ear toear signifies much foau and no bridle. ‘Tiese are not hard aouth- ted bat all mouth. A little monts, drawn up like a purse, de- notes darkness withi, and hidesa bad set of teeth. and if he strikes hard 1t will fal! ETS a. neavy. Sparkling eyes will be almus: certain to shine. Whenever you seea man that has but ove eye ys wo : nust ha ve en WwW. ys aft Ife that has great hands will have large fin- | * 4 u , j J a a Ke ve 3 ae afi ity; ‘ : smenjen canine refésine aval enrrendéred to fair Sasan.’ od afl bal “No(Bubby grinn _, Tis Punfor- Suk THE cove R'TORE FLE CTEDIN SACHUSETIS. « < —# F § « f We have learned. with some ate President: of ite United States, Jdhn Quincy i as to becomes a Can- date fur Governt tit this Catamonwealih, under the.auspices of the’ Auti-misonic Convention.x His retiring Modesty; and known distiic of office | Ree eg ) Moll, thou’ ve en, le 4 Tespectabuity of the wag. to the peculiar, j ual perwud of haifa day and e Spite of all opposing sented to “gtand the hazard of the die.” * After all, upon reflection, it'perbaps should hardly be te improbable that he. would or could with- Stand the solicitation of any portion of his _fel- low-citizens to takeofficé, sinés we are notawéte that he ever refused any appointment or declined being 9 candidate in anyelection.—JVewo- Eng. Guluzy >... Bee The Boston Mercantile Journal offers to the merchant, and professional roan, in partieular, the following excellent and well-tempered ob- servations.—They area practical proof of the troth of the writer's doctrine; and there are but few who can apply themselves through the day ty brain-exercise, and reject his Bilvice. The dyspepsia is, moreover, so wniversa!, and 50 | dangerous an antagonist, that the fllowing should be universally read, inwardly digested: — The Phil. Spy “We look back with melancholy feelings upon the days of our boyhood, when we icould eat a dozen green apples. and never fuel the.worse for it’ Not that we plead guilty, now, to being a dyspeptic, but we are occasionally reminded that we havea system—a fact of which we were once ina state of blessed ignorance. But dis- orders of the digestive powers are very common among us, and there are sume persons that would give half their fortunes; if they could be furnish- ed with a gizzard. . : “The causes of dyspepsia among us are va- ious.—It arises from .eating tov much, eating too fast, and ovet-working thedrain. The mer. chant and professional man lives in something of the fullowing fashiogs: He drinks two -cupa of strong coffee, at breakfast, eats. “abundantly of meat, toast, or hof bread. At dianer,'he partakes of two or three dish.-#: and, very likely a desert, and washesthe whole down with halt a dozen glasses of ‘London particular. He takes two’ three cups of strung tea at his evehing meal, with toast and cake Very likely he takes & alittle supper, before guing to bed. “Now all this would do'well enough, if he did: not work with his brain at the seme time but there is a very intimate communion between the brain and the stomach, and, if one is affected, the other. sympathizes. ‘Lhe individual who has heen overluading his stomach, has, at the same time, heen overwurking his brain, He has been con- stantly on the rack of excitement—he las been worrying and fretting. about his business, srentiss that tlie wh in at. ‘denying himself needful rest, and equally needin! relaxation. He haa beem’in such which is nnable to petform the heavy duties imposed nporit, and’@Yspepsia isthe conse- quence. ; “Now if a man wishes 0 get rid of the dys- above all, his brain Jess todo. It will be of no service to follow any particular regimen—to live you imay certainly conclude he hus lost the other, Left-handed men are very ignorant, for it Seeuis they don’t know their rigiit hend from their lett, since the une has the uliice, and the: vtner tue place. We have frequently seen horses in <peciacles, )but never befure heard of Spcotacles on a horse. The Fcho de la Frontiere relates the follow- ing marvelous anecdote: “Jur several days past a pretty little gray horse has been driven about Brussels with glasses Jet into the winkers, bear- ing the appearace of a pair of spectacles, trom the concave surface of which it nay be presumed that the peor animal is near sighted. _ We = pre- sume that we shall soon have Veterinary opti- cians.” other night, after having played befure a house tor nearly an hour, were politely informed by the considerate watchinan that—* nobody lives there.” “Tam afraid of the lightning,” murmured a pretty woman, duriny a thunder sturm. > “Well you may be,” syhed a despairing adorer, “when your heart is steel.” : A fellow not the most exemplary ia his deport ineit,.was brought befure ‘a magistrate “fur va- graty, and when questioned *felative to his place uf Judging, said “nv wheres” peticlear, | sleeps in spots aovut.” A few days since a rustic stranger inquired for aletter at the post-oitice, and after paying for it, not being satished with its contents, delibérately depusited itn the letter box, exclaining, “hang f . Men show pafticalar folly oa five different oc: casious:. wheu they establish their furtune ou-the Tuin ot others— when shey sayect fo extite loVe bg Coldnes#}end by showing marks “of dis- lice than atection—when they sg otto seck, friends in*the andst repose: ned n* the andstpf weg nak + Love's labor lnst.— 4 Serenading party mt he puts nothing intu it bvt acracker a day, it will not digest it. “If you would be fiee from the dyspepsia, bear in mind, thatin nine cases out of ten in that business behind you when yuu go to your home. Do not sit down todinner with your brows knit and your mind absorbedin casting up interest accounts. Never abridge the usual hours of sleep. ‘Take more or less of exercise In the open airevery day. Allow yourself some innocent recreatien. [at moderately, slowly, a ot a what you pleas rovided,it be not the shove and cae teeny ateeier dish disagree with you, however, never touch if nor look atit. Do not imagine that you°must five on rye-bread or oat-meal porrid. reasonable quantity of nu- tritious foud is essential tothe mind as well as the budy. Above all, banish all thoughts of the subject, If sou haye any treatishe on dyspepsia medicines, &c. put them directly into the fire. | ted | Flogged for nothing. =Fefircy was consid. - ered the apthor of the telebrated critecism , in the Edingburg Review, so fierce an attack on producti this his fA ctioa, the sHours of Jdleness.” Cain Mr. Jeffrey to pieces the “En Bards and Scotch Review- It now the present Eétd of the offengivé criticism. been vastly“agreeable to Mr. ceive such feel all the ers. ” it what be-is her. J being canght and qede.a Peer’ “Nariawar, Tala Bhe Spani de ir of importance—¢ the Germans . its traits. affa = © Around, { ulping and ann wale. _ seer arguments, aay obo pared y. dish. A Lady looking dry goad store, ‘was a raw lad, how clerk very seriously tried them on, but bel bove the knee.” a gentlemian to help you from befite him, he certa:my cemplied but in amanner posed on him a disagreeable Office; and, in- .stead of a slice, ed loaded with animal matter ” sare oe oe “of” ~Ohp : suppose’ he” is aftaidset OF are beheld- the. same socke of swallow.ng, «as if fora wagér ~~~ Leorvatgons tt -broukfest had pre- * his food the smallest sttén- 3 to: out his that <showed yod had im- your plate generally returns a soli massive wedge of mee which ‘toftained Lord Byron's first For out that Mr. Brougham, Chancellor, was the author It must have Jetirey to re- ‘@ ternble drubbing, and to while-that he djd not deserve \ at some stockings in a®. inquires of the clerk, who high theycame? The answered, “I pever ieve they will reaca a- ? —<_ — é Temperance -Incedote-—“Wrat is the matter with you,” old Dutchman, as he was crossing J ohason’s @, aslOrt time since. oF ‘said a gentleman to an “J got de thu- » ~'Thegentleman advised hit to rab If with Brandy until it “Oh man; I dosh peteer Myaheer, “I trinks de prandy and’ dén J rubs my legs mit the pottle.” . ated well. » dat?’ feplied —~—2'S ap’ Madame cantile Advertiser states, tha gers in the ship Orbit, at that port is Mavame Bonpland, en after a lung absence. ed by the same -vessglyin announcing fer propos ed departure from tat Island, says “ Few women have ever trials than this lady, a hurry, that he has bolted his food without | motives, when they masticating it. The consequence is obvious. | a canst who . The ovestasked brain weakens the stomach, | trary Dr. Francia, in the. Spee ane When she heard of his ‘Teledse, though deo: lit: and worn down by fatigue and anxiety, he: New Work Mer the passen - ftorg Jamaica, Tretura to France, A Jamaiea waper, receiv Bonpland —Th nodergune preatet and all mpét appregiate her jearn itevas. im the eanse 0: was janprigoned by jhe arbi. Wangeons of Paraguay heart expanded with joy; her frame svon Tecur ered its wonted vigor, and afer inany months pepsia, he must give his stomach less to do, and | spent in a fruitless endeavor to juin’ him, she pea on returning to France, with the hoje of an early junction with the objsct of her affec-* on chafi-bread orany such trash—to weigh his | tions. Nladame ea &c. so long ae brainis in a state of con- the various incidents that have happened to hee Stant excitement. Let that have proper rest, during her travels in the last six yuats, and we and the stomach will perform its function. But ; look forward to the fe aon ofa work from if he pass fourteen or fifteen hours a day in his , her, which wilt faithfully delineate the charac- office or counting: rourn, and take no exercise, his | ter and habits of the varicus countries she has stomach witl inevitably become paralyzed, and if | Visited. on If you are copstanuy talking’and thinking about des psia, you will surely have it. H.ndeayor to furget that you have any stomach. Keep a clear ¢ »¢, live temperstely; regulatly, and i industricus, but be temparate ip ee aca haste to be rich, cultivate the sucial affections, bamzh:giuomy and ing thoughts, and ae wil] never » : with psia. eare.jota > shall = Ss for the above adv. if it does , we shall if i not we . AMBL R. Well did Dr. Nott say r finishe rhas no heart, he would:play at his’ al—he wonld gamble on his, Horace Wealpg ones ie , Easope tentiun of | Pe gal. While the prumpects wers Podro, the Liberals would hay ed, out furthe dsngetof , mes gD ) ly interfere th two grea Mad ame Bonpland has kept a diary of Ecropr.—That the “ war of pringiple’ pre that. ty to let loose the dogs wat, and that she was not’ ‘the a —but om ° of thé nations is “turged ? ) in $ y that great statésman, Jr. panning, last peer that a will < a —_ of disurder, it is the brain that is the primary cause. | a desperate and appallingypheracter, we do not Give that delicate organ some rest. Leave your ae ate glare See elements developed, so that we can nations which will be ep Bat in fearfulness of the cunfhct, is the rcluctsdce wh: the parties, one and all, feel, to entér > horrors. Haa either the Liberal or tions, been ripe fur the enéounte been occasions 2snough, withib the last a half years, to serve as pretexte, the Revolationin France ; then’ given to'the despots, but they d the attempted Liberaés l versal freedom ,—but they hesitated, and ‘hesits- ted, ang at last declined. Next the ‘siege Auode by a French army, and the bikie portion 15° the nearness Despotie na- ter, there have thape and Ose was, lead was - Nexs volution in Poland : thea ‘the half constrained to- strike for <uni- of the destinies : theg'demurred. Lastly, the oS ‘into ahich Katope i a1 peta , is Known only w “2 that it will eet it pale. Thanks tee On that we voleaso B mighty « 0": NO. Gis, ne tie 4 Lr == ¥ “ THE GLOBES, SEPTEMBER25- has been erally known! f that the proprietyiof . ~ “ oe “att i Pee iach, al of whom sdbeunealed u=| pon by the President *to-assist bim in his GBiberations on this subject. . After a very fall dnd careful examination, the President came to the conclusion thet the pablic de+ portrsoucht tobe changed to and his op.nic was | ting to his Cabinet on - afor some | be th Ww hdraw- r from the Bapk*< Peay See ‘consi Iriicndl ng P , the State Banks, municated inwn- Vednesday Jast, at a meeting held spe@ialiv for that purpose, de facts al reason3 op md it wes fi ounded. As public atten‘ion hes been drawn to this subject, itis deemed proper, in order to prevent mis mi ntation, to ‘lay ple the commu dentas above mentioned, been farnashed to us for that purpose, we now proceed to publish. Read to the Cabinet on the 18th of September . OS 4632. i and anxiously consider- men’@ which have Hanng earefutty ed all the facts and argu been submitted to him, of the public d > United States, duty to communicate in [ht Cabinet the final conclusi mind, founded. in ordc: to put them 1 form, and to prevent misconceptions. nderstanding OF “before the peo- nication made by the Presi- and a cop, has! which relative ta’a removal from the Bank of the he President deems it his this manner to «1s ons of his own and the reasous on which they are n durable. The President’s convictions of the dang- erous tenderic¢gs-ef the Bank of States, since Meelly ilustrated by its dets, were 80 overpowering wherr he e ed upon the the United own nter- duties of Chief Magistrate, that he felt it his duty, fotwithstanding the ob- jections rounded, to avail him sion to call the attention of the pe The oe gage O in those of December, in that of 1380, he threw out for considera- tion, some suggestions 11 relation to a sub- ‘stitute. At the sedsion of 1831-2, an act ‘wes passed by a majority of both Houses of Congress re-chartering, ‘the present Bank, upon’ which the President felt it his duty to put his constitutional veto bis Message, returning , that act, he repeated and-enlarged upon the principtes and views briefly asserted in his An declanng.the Bank to be. in his opimon, both inexpedient and unconstitutional, and ansouncing ‘to'his countrymen, very une- “quirocally, his firm determination never to sanction. by his approval,. the _contiquance ofthat amstitu any other upon similar principl*s. .._ There. ate .gtrong reasons for believing that the motivejof the Bank .in asking fora re-chertet at that session ~ of Congress. was to make jt a leading question in the election ofa Prendert of the United) States the en- suing November. aud all steps deemed ne- eessary, were taken to procure frofn the peo- e 2 reversal of the Presidents ‘decision. Although the charter. was. approaching its termination, and the Bank was aware that it was the intention of the Government to use the public deposites as fast as it ac- crued,in the payment ofthe public cebt, yet did it-extend its: loans from January, 1831, to May ‘1833, from $42,402,304 24 to $70,428,070 72, being an’ increase of of @28,025, 766 48, in sixteen months. It is confidently believed, that the leading ob- ject of thisimmense extension of its loans, Waste bring. as large a portion of the peo- pleas poasible under, its power and influ- ence; and it has been disclosed, that some of the Jargest sums were granted on very unusual terms to conductors ofthe public press. Jn some of these cases, the motive was made manifest by the nominal or in- sufficierg secprity taken for the loans, by the large amousts discovered, by the extra or- dinary time allowed for’ payment, and es- pecially by thre subgeqaent conduct of those receising the sodommiedations. P Huving-taken these preliminary steps to obtain contro! over public opinion, the Bank came into ‘Congress and asked a new charter. The-obj avowed by many of the advocates of the Bank, was to Put the President to ‘the tast,thatthe country mighit know his final determination relative to the Bank priet to the ensuing election. Many docaments ani articies were printed an self of the inions expressed December, 1829,...were reiterated bring the peopie'to a favourable decision of the friends by whom he was sur- first occa- Congress and ople to the question of its re-charter. in hig annual Mes- 1830 and 1831; and} In. Annual. Messages, |. tion. or the ‘establishment of | tion his a en eA v iol < " he: tn the eonclu- an es avi’ - fr - Dy o aut * 2: - me, A” tS ay , nave N Zone “my: « to my coun- yj. If sustained sar ‘eitow cituzens,:! shall be grateful ‘and happy: if not, I shall find in the’ motwves-which compel; Mey: ample grounds, ‘for contentment, an peace.” * He was sustained by a just people. and he desires to evince his gratitude by carry- ing intoieifect their decision, so far ag it de- pends upon hin. 7 Of aii the.substitutcs for the present Bank which have been suggested, none seems to have nnited any considerable portion of the publte in ats favgr. Most of them are liable, to the samne constitational objections for which the present Bapk has been condemn-. ed, and perhaps ts all there. are strong ob- jections on the score of expediency. Inrid- ding the country of an wrespo..sible power which has attempted to control the Govern- ment, care must be taken not to unite the sane powr with the Executive branch currency, and the power over individuals now po:sessed by the Bank ofthe United States, even with the material difference that he isresponsible to the people, would be objectionable and 2s ‘dangerous as to leave it as itis. Neither the onc nor the otheris necessary, and therefore ought not tu be resorted to On the whole the President considers it as conclusively settled that the charter of the : st * ai fe <4 we, 2s UY : ee RET 4 a » ae. , aS ’ Bank of the United States will not be renew- ed, and-be hasno reasonable ground to. be- lieve that any substitute will be established. Being boundto reculate his course by the laws as they exist, and not to anticipate the interference of the leyislative power, for the purpose ofiftaming new systems, 1 is prop er for him season«bly to consider the means. by which” the services rendered by the Bank of the United States are to be perform- ed after its charter shall expire. The existing laws declare, that “the de- posites of the money of the United States in. plicescin which the said Bank and branches thereof may be established, shall be mide in said Bank,or branches thereof unless the Seeretary of the Treasury shell. at ‘any time otherwise order and direct, in which case the Secretary of the ‘Treasury shall immediately lay before Congress, if in ses- ‘sion, and if not, immediately after the com- ‘mencement, of the next session, the rea- ‘son for such orderand direction ” The power of the Secretary of the Trea- sury over the deposites, 1s unqualified. The provisions that he shall report his rea- gona to Congress. ig no limtation. Had it not been ins:rted, he would «have heen responsible to Congress, had he made a re- moval for any oticr than good reasons, and his responsibility now ceases, upon the rendition of sufficient ones to Congress. ‘og reasons accessible te Congress, and, ena- ble that body the more readily to judge of their soundness, and purity, and thereupon to make sich further provision, by law, as the legislative power may think proper in relation to the deposite of the ,i ible mon- ey. Those reasons may be very ‘diversi- fied. [t 1g asserted by the Secretuy ofithe Tre:sury, without contradiction. 2s early as 1817, that he had. pewer “to control the proceedings” of the Pank ef the United’ States at rnyfmoment, “shoula it pursue én Wiberal course towards those institutions; that “the 3» retary of the Treasusy will al- ways be disposed t» support the credit ot th: State Banks, und wall invariably direct transfers from the “deposites of the public money in aid of their legitiraate. exertions to maintain their credit; 1d heasserted a right to emplov the State Banks when the Bank of the United States should ref-se to receive on deposite the notes of such State Banks as the public interestrequited should be received in payment of the public ducs. in several instances he did transfer the pub- lic deposites to Stete Banks in the immed- jate vicinity of branches, for reasons cor- nected only with the safety of those Banks, the public convenience, and interests of the Treasury. If it waslawful for Mr. Crawford. the Sec- retary of the Treasury, at that time, to act on these principles, it will be difficult to discover any sound reason against the ap- plication of similar principles in still strong: 4 d{er cases. And it 18. a mutter of surprise ¢€ ted atthe expense of the Baok,-to| that, a power which, - ofthe Bank, was freely asserted as one of in the - infancy upon its pretecsions. Those whom. the | the ordinary and family duties of the Secre Bank appedts to iave made its debtors for | tary of the Treasu the ia} oecasion, were warned. of the ry should aew be gravely estioned, and attempts made to excite ruia’ which awaite: them, should'the Pres?- |-and alarm the: public mind as if some new dent Bessustained. ind attem J to’ alarm. the i. im pts wore snade epresgion ip the\price of property and pi dream errs -President’in ‘opposition to theBank. * (Cal it now be ‘that the: question of ‘the rechartée. of th the electioe, whic whole gtundaif it hed um Copmges raane atte. of the then there rig .. Pansibility for the. alleg tion wes not y 3 tocompél the Président’ to fake that- estion wos, br b. auler time, ~ He a mest at “a aor willingly took thé position. iato which adversariga apught to force byth, 3 Back wag not decided at ued?’ Had the Veto bad ittret. covered the, j taken ex- il, or to the we ‘bad ‘uct “inet the kly declared pis unalterasie :nexpedient. Op that ground the cafe w ugued| to the people, - ES ‘to the Bank, as being both uncbnefitutional,.. and months, of a year, 0 the cade wap }-expiratiog of thech : sc’pow that the people aby mem aytern @hich thay be subgpiuted Re % {trom the Sunkeard of power was aboutto be usurped whole people by painticg the by the Exeeuuve branch of the Govern- nrent. : | % i¢ bat a little more than two and @ half years to the.tepmination, of the charter of the . presext Bank... It 1s, considered. as the decision‘of the country that jtshall then cease téfexists--and no man the Fresident believés, hag resonable ground for. expce- tation that any. other yer Bank of the United create by Congress. * “Fd the ‘Ereaquey Depagtmentis en keeping, and fat lic moneys. ~ A plan of - ion different in the present, must therefore be intro- duced and put iti.complete dpetation before the diggohution 0: the ‘present Bank. When hall it be commenced ? ‘Shall’ no’ step ken inthis’ essential coagetn until ee andthe 1: finds itself withoutan, ayentj-its accomgte in con- {With no depositor#ifor its funds, “and ‘ the whele business df'the* Govbrnment de- \panged? Ofiahall ‘ite ed} before two 2B is cdbvioustthat rt > , 9° a ° $ ¢ 7 . 4 . eo “ The only object of the provisien, is to make } rusted the'safe, hful application ofthe pub- | we a Pr lected. .‘Theeg operations must he, gracaal -brought tipon'the community. Ht oug ‘be not a work’ for'months only, and tlie President thinké it cannet, with | attention t#the interést of the people, lotiger- postponed. It. is safér to “‘Leginl it to n. than to delay.it too long. - It 1s forthe Wisdom of Congress tu de- cide upon the best _substituté- to be adopted in the pl-ce of the Bank of the United States; and the President would “have felt hiarself relieved from a heavy and painful responst- bility 1f, in the chartefof the Bank, Congress had reservad to its-If thé power of directing, at its pleasure, the puolic money vo be else- where deposited, an?’ had’ deovived that power exclusively 0.1 one of the Execunve Departm: nts. It is us*less now to inquire why this. high and important power was sur- rendered by those who are pecuharly and appropriately the guardians of the public money. Perhaps it was oversight. But as the President presumes that the charter to the Bank 1g to be considered as a contract bon the postalthe Government, it is svt in ‘the power of Congress t0 disregard its stipu- lations; and by the terms of that contract the public money isto be deposted in the | Bank; During the continuance ofits charter, unless the Secretary of the Treasury shall otherwise direct. Unless therefore, ‘the Secretary of the Treasury first acts, Cone gress have no power over the subject, for they cannct add a new clause to the charter or strike one out of it without the consent of the Bank; and, consequently, the public money must remain in that institution to:the last honr of its existence, unless the Secre- tary of the Treasury shall remove it at an earlier day. he-.responsibility is. thus thrown upen the Executive branch of the Government, of ‘deciding how long before the expiration of the charter, the public in- terest will require the deposites to be placed elsewhere And although, according * to the frame and principle of our Gover ment. this decision would have seemed more prop. erly to belung to the legislative power, yet as the Jaw has imposed it upon the Exe cutive Department. the duty ought to be faithfully and firmly met. and the decision made and executed upon the best lights that can be obtsined, and the best judgment that canbe fermed It word ijl become the executive branch of the Government.to. shrink frown any duty which the jaw im-: poses on it, to fix upon -ethers the responsi- bility which justly belongs to iself. And while the Presiieit anxiously wishes to ob- tain from the exercise of doubtful powers, and to avoid all interference with the rights, and duties of others. he must yet, with un- shaken constancy, “dischirge his own.obli- gations; arrd cannot allow hunselt to turn a- side inorder te avoid any responsibility which the hugh trust with which he-has been honored requires him to- encounter;. and i being the duty of one of the Executive Des partment to decide inthe first Instance; subject to the future action of the legista- tive power, whether the public deposites shall remain :n the Bank of the United States until the end of its. existence, or be withdrawn some time before, the President has felt himself bound to examine the question caretully and deliberately, in or- derto make up his judgment on the sub-- ject: andinhis opimon, the near approach ofthe termination of the charter, and the considerations heretofore mentioned, are of themselves amply sufficient to justify the re- moval of the deposites withoyt reference. to: the conduct ofthe Bank. or their‘safety in its keeping. er a But in the conduct of the Bank may’ be found other reasuus very imperative in their character, and which require prompt action. Developments have been made from time to time of its faithlessness as a public agent, its nsapplications of public funds, its inter- ference in elections, its efforts, by the ma- chinery of committees, to deprive the Gov- ernmeut Directors of a full knowledge of of its concerns, and above all its fligrant misconduct as recently and unexpectedly disclosed in placing all the tands of the Bank, including the money of th. Govern- ment, at the disposition of the Presideat of the Bank as meaus of operating upoa pub- lic opinion and procuring a new charter, without requiring him to render a voucher for their disbursement. A brief recapitula- tion of the facts which justify those charges and which have come, to the knowledge of the public and the Presideut, will, he thinks, removerevery seasonable doubt as to the course which it is now the duty of the Pres- dent to pursue. We have seen that, in sixteen months,en- ding in-May. 1832,the Bank had oxfended itsloans more than $28,000,000 although itknew the Government intended to appro- priaté moat of its large deposites during that vear in payment of the public debt. It was in May, 1938 that its loans arrived at ‘maximium,andin the preceding Match, so’ sensible was the Bank thet it would not be able to.»pay ever the public depesites when it would be required by the Government, that it commenced a secret » negotiation without the approbation or knowledge of théGevernment, with the agents, for about 2,100,000 dollars of the three. per cent. stocks held'in Hulland, with a xiew‘of ‘indocing them not _— See iment ee aotice shou v t Te eaary J artment. This a rrantynatt wos have ay othe Bank to keep, ma*,'e. durt that time, the public maney fet Pee hig negodation had “Gepimpathd, the ‘ this .p im | 3 » ne docks of, the ‘Treasary infonged the Baul, that it. was bis intentioa to py one.half of the: three per cénts. on the first ub hectoodiog July, which amounted to “alotif”“6,500,000 d- lars. The Presidetit of the Bani’ althoogh the Comihittee of Investigation set oer : bof 5,000,000 dollars of | Government hthe charter of the Bank, and when some jnci- cidentally came ‘0 the knowledge of the public ‘eharter was disavowed! A modification’ of the ‘trary, esteem itthe strongest evidence he can ‘effairs at OB ye wate. inst aioe to ite affairs at Pbiladelphia, come innmedis ow Se eee wesepting that la ee) ae : She ¥ one which the Bank expected thogigo retaid the. use set apart Yor the «pay mes that debt. agent made. pat on rms, in partgwhich were in direct violation uf dents connected with this secret negoviation ac- and the Government, then and not befure, so mich of ites was palpably in violatina of the rest was attempted, with the view of getting the certificates without payment of the money, and thus ahsolving the Government from its liability to the holders. In this scheme the Bank was partially suceessfal, but to thisday the certifi- cates of a purtior of these sucks have not been paid,and the Bank retainsthe use uf the mo uey. . = » This effort tethwart the Government in the payment of the public debt, that it might retain the public money to be used for their private in- teresta. pailliated by pretences . notorionsly un- fiunded afd insinzere, would have justified the instant withdrawal of the pablic depusites. The negociation itself rendered doubtful the-ability of the Bank te meet the demands of the Treasury. and the misrepresentations by which it wag at- tempted to be justified, proved that ne reliance could be placed upun its allegations. If the question of a removal of the deposites presented itself tu the Executive in the same at- titude that it appeared befure the House of Rep resentatives at their lastsession, their resolution in relation to the safety of deposites would be en- titled to more weight, although the decision of the question of removal has been confided by law to another department of the Government. But the question now occurs, attended by other circumstances, and new disclognres of the must seriuus import: It is true, thatin the message of the President, which produced this inquiry and resolutton on the part of the House of Re presentatives, it was hisobject to obtain the aid of that body in making a thorough examination into the conduct and condition of the Bank ‘and its branches, in order to enable the Executive Depariment to decide whether the public money was lonver safe in its hands. ‘The limited power of the Secretary of the Treasury over the sub- ject, disabled him from making the investigation a3 fully and satisfactorily as itcculd be done by a coinmittee of the House of Representatives, anih nee the President desired the assistance ot Congress, to obtain fur the Lreasury Depart- ment a full knowledge of all the facts which were necessary to guide his judgment. But it was not his purpose, as the language of his message will shuw, to ask the Representatives of tie people wo assume a resp-nsibility which did nut belong to them, and relieve the Executive brauich of the Government fruin the duty which the law-impos«d upon it It is ‘ue to the Presi dent, that his object in that | Poc-eding should be distinctly u :derstoud, ana that ne shuuld acquit hiinsclf of ail suspicion of seeking to escape from tte performance of his own duties, or of desiring t) interpose another body between himself and | the pecple, in order to avoid a measure which he is called upon to meet. But although, as an act uf justice to himself, he disclaims any design of soliciting the opinion of the House of Represen- tatives in relation to his own duties, in order to shelter himself from respunsibility funder the sanction of their cuunsel, yet he is at all times ready to listen to the suggestions of the Repre- sentaiives of the people, whether given volur- tarily or upon solicitation, and to consider them | This aleo was rejected. with the profound respect to which all will adit that they are justly entitled. Whatever may | obnoxious power, of even tor be the consequences, however, to himself, he must finally form his own judgment where the constitution and the law makes it his duty to decide, and must act accordingly; and he is bound to suppose that such a course on his part, will never be regarded by thatelevated body as a mark of disrespect to itself; but they will, on the con- give of his fixed resulution conscientiously to discharge his duty to them and the country. Anew state of things has, however, arisen since the close of the last session of Congress, and evidence has since been laid before the Pre- sideat, which he is persuaded would bave led the House of Representatives to a different cun- clusion, 1f it had cometo theirknowledge. The fact that the Bank controls,and in some cases substantially owns, aad by its money supports / some of the leading presses uf the country, 13 now more clearly established. Editors :o whom it Jouancu extravagant eums in 1831 and 1832, on unusual timae and nominal security, have since turned out to bv insulvent,and tw others appa- reatly in no better conditien accominodations sil inure extravagant, on terms ture unusual, anu s0;netimes without any security, have also veen neediessly granted. The allegation which has so often circulated through these channels that the Treasury was baaxrupt, and the Bank was sustaining it, when, fur many years there has not been less, on an average, than six millions of public money in tiat institution, might be passed over as harmless misrepresentation, but when itis attempted, by gubsiantial acts, to impair the credit of the Gov- ernment and tarnish the honor of the country, such charges srequire more serious attention. With six millions uf public money in its vaults, after having had the use of from five to twelve millions for nine years, without interest, it became the purchase ofa bill drawn by our Government en of France for about 900,000 dollars, being the first instalment of the French idemnity. Tho purchase money was left-in the vse of the Bank, being simply added to the ‘I'reasury deposite. ‘The Bank sold the bill in England, and the holder sent itto France for collection, and ar- rangements not laviag been made by the French Governinent for its payment, it:was taken up by the agents of the Bank ia Paris, with the funds of the Bank in their hands. Under these cir- camsiances it has, through its organs, openly, as- sailed the eredit of the Government; and has.ac- tually made, and persists ina demand of fifteen per cent. or $158,844 77 as damages, when “no damage or none beyond some trifling ex has ia fact been susiained, and when the - Bank had in sis possedsion"oiy deposite,” several mil lions of the public money which it was then using fers profit. Is a fiscal agent to the Governmeat, which thus sepks to enrich i wi the expense uf the public, worthy of further, trust! red ae e- a? . ‘ _/Phere are other important facts not in the con-{ ptish sageplation of the House of Representatives, or not known to the members at the tine fiey va ted for.the resoludien. « Although the charter andthe rales of the Bank Mo toe! geal year, during ‘said object.” tedif | vor of arf institution whicb has millions to lavish, F RAs eo *, ees - ae > yt ra er; D an x Es ; es 7 ) eae all « rs a ae ae me 2 Board, in chndie ef: andthe existing regulations, the Board not oaty overmled theit attempt, ougaltered the rola, ag'te,, make it conferm to the practica,. jn di ation of one.of the mipst important provisions of the char- ter which gave them exi ee 5 It has Jong beep "that t resident of cules many’’of the most connected with the em and credit of the Bank, and that the mittee, as weil a3 the Board of Directors, are Vefa in emite ignorance of many acts done} dnd curresp:ndence cactied vo, inigheif names, and apparently under their aathority. The fact has: bcen disclosed, that an unlimited discretion has been, and is now, vested in the President of the Bank to expend its funds iu payment for preparing and cirenlatng articles, and purchasing painphlets and newspapers, cal- culated by their contents to operate on elections, and secure a renewalof its charter. It appears from the officia! report of the Public Directors, that, on the 30th Nove uber, 1830, the Presi- dent subraitted to the Board an article poblished 1a the Americin Quarterly Review, containing tavcrable notices of the Bank, and suggested the expediendy of giving ita wider circulation at. the expense of the Bank, whereupon the Board. passed the fullowing resolution, viz: ‘Resolved, That the President be authorized to take such measures in regard to the circulation of ‘ MMipariant mea:uree par, as he may deem most fur the interest. of the Bank.” By an entry in the minutes of the Bank, dated March 11th 1831, it appears that the President had not only caused @ large edition of that ar- ticle to issued, but had also, before the resolution printed and widely circulated, numerous copies of the Reportsof Gen. Sinithand Mr McDuffie in favor of the Bank, and on that day he suz- gested the expediency of extending his power to the printing of other articles which might sub- serve the purposes of the institution Whereupon the following resolution was adopted, viz: ‘Resolved’ That the President is hereby au- thorized to cause to be prepared and circulated, such documents and papers as may communicate tw the people information in regard to the nature and cpetations of the Bank.” The expenditures purporting to have been made under authority of these resolytions, during the years 1831 and 1832, were about $80,000. Fora portion of these expenditures vouchers were rendered, from which it appears that they were Incurred in the purchase of some hundred thousand copies of newspapers, reports and ee made in Congress, reviews of the eto Message, and reviews of speeches against the Bank, &c. &c. For another,large portion no vouchers whatever were rendered, but the va- tious sums were paid on orders of the President ot the Bank, making reference to the resolution of the 11th March, 1831. On ascertaining these facts, and perceiving that expenditures «f similar character were still continued, the Government Directora a few weeks ayo offered a resolution in the Board, cal- ling for a specific account of these expenditares, showing the objects to which they had been ap- plied, ard the persons to whom the money had been paid. This reasonable propositivn was voted down. They also offered a resolution, rescinding the resolutions of November, 1830, and March, 1831. Not content with thus refusing to recall the equire such an ac. coant of the expenditure as would show whether the money of the Bank had infact been applied to the objects contemplated by those resolutions 28 obnoxiuus as they were, the Board renewed attention to its exercise, by alopting the follow ing in lieu of the propositions submitted by the Government Directors, viz: “Resolved, That the Board have confidence in the wisdown and integrity of the President and in the propriety of the resolutions of 30th No- vember 1830, and 11th March, 1831, and en- tertain a full conviction of the necessity. of a re- newed attention to the object of thuse resolutions, and that the President be authorized and reques- ted to continué his exertions fur the promotivn of ‘Taken in connection with the nature of the expenditures heretoture made, as recently dis- closed, which the Board, not only tolerate, but approve, this resolution puts the funds of the Bank at the disposition of the President, for the purpose of employmg the whole press of the country in the service of the Bank, to hire wnri- ters and newspapers, and to pay out such sums as he pleases, without the respunsibility of ren- dering any specific account. The Bank is thus converted into a vast electioneering engine, with means toembroil the country in deadly feuds, and, under cover of expenditures, in themselves improper, extends its corruption through all the ramification of society. Some of the items for which accounts have been rendered, show the construction whieh has been given to the resolutions, and the way in which the power it confers, has been exerted. The money Las not been expended merely ia the publication and distribation of speeches, re- ports of committee, or articles written for the purpose of showing the constitutiunality of use- fulness of the Bank. But publications have been prepared and extensively circalated, con taining the grossest invectives against the offi. cers of the Government: andthe soney which belongs to the stockholders and ta, the public, has heen freely applied in efforts to degrade, in public estimation, these who were supposed to be instromental in resisting the wishes of this grasping and dangerous institution. As the President of the Bank has nut been required to settle his accounts, no one but himself yet knows how much more than the sum already mentioned may have beensquandered, apd for which a ctedit may hereafter be ciaimed in his account,under this most ex mary resvlution, With these facts before us, caa we be surprised against all who are supposed to stand in the way of the cupidity or ambition of the Bank of the United States? Can we be aorprised at the sudden and unexpected chaoges of opinion in fe- ‘and avowd its‘determination not to spare its means” when they ate necessary to accom t ite. gacpeaa oT feiusal to reader an accoust of the ananne: in which a part of the money expended has been applied. cg int cause for the.sitspicion that it has Geen used for | purposes Ww pich it is not* Prident to ex- both declare that “not less than seven dix fo the ‘tra action « the Bank, by his single will, originates tnd exe-{ the tontents of the saidarticle, either in whole or ‘ of SOth November was adopted procured to be | at the turrent of abuse incessantly poured out | Doge adaapon fur penaying Goreme = = rae ested } we bave ithere. Was jt rt ' moneys of the Unieds Sigiss cea her placed in that Bank, that they would het Ne der the contrul of one man, empuwered (fn millons without rendering a voucher rm ing the object? Cam. they be de with the evidence us, that te ms ands have been spent fur high!y icaprope ‘ee eyes bape that the sane matin ® expenditute of hundreds of tho.” ful evén ‘millions more? And si ing ty u , Ourselves to the e by longer lend rtiment, ox. . herman B | | saoney and power of the Gove ployed fur such purposes? | It has been alleged hy some, as i the removal uf ae pase that the RS ‘the pewer, and in that event will hav. ° | positiun, to destroy the State Banks expiet | the Government, .and bring distress |) ~” country. HH has heen-the tertune of a dent to encounter dangers which wer * hy ted as equally alarming, and he hag bine vanish before resoluti and. ener; >: equally apslling.were paraded before item this Bank came to demand a new foe wat was the goes ?, Has the couaty a ruined, or even distresved? . i prosperuus than since that aan ee verily believes the Bank bas not the por, duce the calamities its friends thas “he funda, of the Government will not be | hilated by being transferred They will = ‘diately be issued fur the benefit of inde — _ the Bank of the United States curtail ity in | the State Banks, strengthened by ihe pubic | posites. wil] extend theirs. What one j.through one Bank, wil go.out through and the equilibrium will.be preserved. Sq: the Bank, for the mere ‘purpose af pnd | distress. press its debtors mure heemiy tg | some of them can bear, the consequences will | coil apon itself, and in the attempts to ember the counory, it will only bring loss and rus th holders of its own stock. But ff the Pr dent believed the Bank pussessed all the which has been attributed to it, hia determ: would only be rendered the more inflexrk. indeed, this corporation now helds. in its the liappiness and prosperity of the Ame people, it is high time to take the elsrm.— despotism be already upon-us and our only is in the mer--y of the desput, recent develop: in relation to his designs gad the means be ‘oys.shuw how necessary it is to shake & heetrugglecan aever come with less di to the people, or under more tavosable than at the present moment. All doubt as tothe willingness of the § Banks to undertake the service of the ment, to the same extent, and on the same as it is now pérfarmed by the Bank of the ted States, ia put to rest by the report of the recently ewployed to ‘collect informatics; from that willingness, their own safety i» operation may be tly inferred. Kaori their own resources better than cu known by mhers, it is net to be supposed t they woald be willing to plate themselves sittauon whith they Canfiue vcCUpy With ie ger of annihilation or emberragmert. Th ai ij consideration applies to the safety of tu pic funds, if deposited in those institation when it is seen that the directors of my them ire not only willing to pledge the ¢ ter and capital of the corporations in giving cess to this also their own propeyy and tation, we cannot doubt that the least, believe the public depusites would be in their management. he President ths that these facts and circumstances afiai strong a guarantee as ean be hed in humu fairs, fox the .safety of the publice funds, the practicability of a new system of cvlie and disbarsements through the agency d State Banks From all these rations the Pres thinks that the State ks ought imme: to be employed in the ‘gollection and dist ment of the public revegue, and the fan & inthe Bank of the United States dna with all convenient dispatch The al the-pablic moneys, if deposited in far”? Banks, must be secured beyond all ® doubt: but the extent and nature of thee" ‘in addition totbeir capital, if any be dem cessary, is a subject of detail to which ef sury Department qill undoubtedly give # ious attention. The Banks tobe employs remit the moneys of the Governmect charge, as the ited Sts! ao must render all the servicee ank now performs: ‘must keep the & advined ef their situation by periodic in fine, in any arrangement with Banke, the Government must not, in 8° be placed ona worse footing than " ‘The President is to perceive % port of the agent, ‘tbat the Banks wi” consulted have, in general, covsented ” the service on these terms, and tm! © New York have further agreed © "St ments in London without other bgt mere cost of the bills of exchange. It should also be enjoined upon ¥) which may te | thet ut will @& ed of them to facilitate domestic 620" the benefit of internal commerce; © % teasonable facilities to the payers of the to exercise the utmost liberality o™™ er State Banks; and do aocthing useless barraes the Bank of the United States. As one of the most serious objecu™ Bank of the United States, is the it congentrates, care must be tke 5 other agents fur the service wall not to raise up another power! ! ble. Apeeet it ‘would probably be © to pmduce sach @ pesult by ay WP the State Banks which could be it is desirable to'nveid even the spre” this end it would be expediest © es ’ power over them and 1atetfere m6 es affairs, than might be sbeolutely 8%, security of the. deposiles, gw their duties safe" { deemed ectors” | pose to the eyes of~an in igeat aod virtuous’ i Those who act j sh Sen ein aa a ben the do « propriety of their cc into . " et De el ie * [s t a 2 4k ee Ue . oe AA 3 ha ee “oe w the State add the fo inseresis « trad. ,si00 the Président must.be ed he looks ype the pr r coosid*ratien thaa the mere Gags acy iva one baokighg anuthey jes rk that simoneya, in the its p vith the! pds SN gad corraption before our ey es, i nent oir citizens Iwill “despair of igh - cy against its puwer 5 and we nce on MITES Jefor en‘ailng it pen our eoun- \"e res viewing jt ana {ile sled of prans- of tet an the prenciple ‘and Jm uate ves. the paar could aot, pees en vensuity which he owes tu a 7 ane ai runop the See: Preasurv nis View he pu 1. rp ve= 5 , of the eonsider sae.” Upon Con utctin’ and . he oN" h ary ot the me hich imeed to amine bred dee Avid by Ve ere ferazes of the Arercera po ply, the " Pons! era dn od Ce d. ioe” m nd the $Y fet eh Nee wy x ‘ file Govermacnul, aud the liws are fa.tifully EXe cuted, In 2 - r opis lyon trust, th ts hi. ua- ee express to th. se who the laws ee have made his associates in cee i ut the Guverament, his opinion ca | reivcuinstanees a6 thay anise. ywh.ci h* Now exercises Far be eww export or require that any mein- caignei should, af his request, order, suas yay act which he reliever on- dicta” ncience condems: Frowthem, pea ful. "9 flo citizens in general he desires fram 08 snd support whieh their conscience OU gatks he has made on this all import- se on, he trats the Secretary of the oo wl see only the frank and respect- é we of a measure of great national et ie y affecting the character and use- ry “ his administration, and not a spirit of oa, whieh the President would de as care- eo aids ready to resist. Happy will he td ne fects now disclosed prodace uniform- me opinion and unity of action among the eee {the administration. The President again repeats that he bees his Agioet w omsider the proposed ineasure as his Leg io he wppert of which he shall require fey spe funema to Make a sucrifice cf . p'nivn cr prio [ts responsilality has heen assurued, er the mat mature deliberation and reflection, yessary ty preserve the morals of the poo- , ne freedom of the pre-s, and the purity fie elective franchise, without which all f} onite in saying’ that the blood ahd treasure fet by our furefathers in the establish ient Wer happy system of Goverainent will have vain and fruitless. Under these eonvir- os, he feels that a measure soimportant to the ican people cannotbe commenced too soon; be taetefure ‘namnes-the first day of Ociober a3 a period ptuper for the change of the de: psiti®s, ur sooner, provided the arrangements wid the State Bank ran be made. ANDREW JACKSON uli oes + ; s nf ! a ee THE WATCHMAN. — SATURDAY... oo“ OCTOBER 5, 1833, Weare glad to be informed that the patriotic County of Cabarrus held. f> meeting te appoint delegates to attend-the meéting.at Salisbury, ap Pwled on the 17th Inst The following gen- Wemen will atteud for that county: _ %a.Paul Barringer, D..M. Barringer Esq Wr Jobo Rebinsen, Daniel Coleman, Fsq. kin Phifer Esq. Chas WW. WH. Atehibald Req. Col. 4.0. McRee, Esq. Harris Faq: Geo. Barnhart, Joseph Young, Esq. . Maj. Jotin Stilt. The petigion intelligence and motal worth this, delegation, shows that Cabarrus feels a Sawa the importance v€ this Convention to th ap muaree's of tbe country, & that she nean We fas in the meeting. We hope that some pat Prat men in the other ‘connties will 7 ®amilar Meetings. Nothing else is tre ‘We know personally that the people *Drriawn ye very favorable to the ‘purpose of “@eivag fur the improvement of the ‘Md Yet for the want of a mere start from ae We think it quite probable that David- _ se asshe was in the Elillsboro’ Convention ") Wtepresented. We know of 3 good many “Wiens ‘hat mean to be present—bow will le ame every county interested put thei, a ‘“remest, aad Davidson without one to ‘Put her? =“ We say the same fo nther ao are slack in this matter, ‘though “1 ‘alerested. Woe say to them all that e & of , of our days are coming,” _ but “00 they shall come, depends ‘in a great , “pao the diffusion of information and Pdlic Improvement, Wier 2 »°ROUS ACCIDENT, ON THE PE. Lig BSBURG RAIL ROAD. | of ours yesterday relaied to us the a.” namo fact. One day this week as by Cars was passing “down from Peters- . eeengers. perceived that “their speed Raahly ty diminish, they supposed that was letting off the steain, at len he to 4 stand—still. and» much to ae > - t, they discovered: that the’ Loconro- es > fmaprearep. But how, or wherg bay ere What had“ become of it, no one le, “DOED: mayine. It was: at leag tir . discovered, that the Locomotive hag we \T other heeome disengaged from the ® Off tikes streak of any one’s perceiving it. ‘This . wae miles from Belfield, ze this self. fess tne ran sight onles without stopping, Ra: of this distance dying. away ted & ¢ a a fo ; ihe er rracrer “a Goy-" tne. Should the ‘be of the opirions which the Pres. | "| doulars. Pe realated -byspubli spinon an sho in . cj LJ i tl is. Laitifer himself, 1a, Sif eine sing = 1 dru od time.. it was that thaiBdginedhae € had -quitted thei: charge at/th ytyomnedit we a nant ledrn—\V hen he perceived how ‘ifs; ws ‘he tore off'dn fédt after tie Engindh-and. ‘c. ing to a bonse, hq moghted a » hong 4 4 + ming pursuit.’ ‘The passcagers thus being. Jeft in® de. larch, pat their sbidldém to the wheels, and by ditt of great éxertiun gut the train up the ascent at which they bad happened t: be ‘when the ad- venture uccurred. Here a descent commenciag they a!l got in, and without horse power or steam or any other agent than the aft. pervading force , of gMvitation, they: were merri'y whirled aleng {t» Velield—alistance aboutanile aid gpalt — Our informant remaiked, that oar. fri "& Mof Wilmington did the offjee. of wheel horse | very wellin carrying up the cars. Hes great bodily streayth wis poraps never more streis- ;OUs)y applied 5 and when the immediate ditiicul- | Lies were gummounted, the awkwardness of their situation Was a3 fine subject-tu him for mersi- ment. , : At Belfield. they remained that night, and next. sworoing tod the urain of cars fur Blakely. ANOTHER ACCIDENT somewhat shucking !!— 4 the abuve mentioned oceurrence, that the up- ward and downward train of cars ict ow this | road where there was a sudden turn, and there | Not being any turning out place at the spot, they went ful]-tilt against each other: the reaction was so créat as to carry them cunsiderably apart, but the progressive furce not having ceased tu o- perate they came together again, until aficr four pretty severe bumps they came to a pause ; i their beligerent energics veing well near exhaus- ted, they were quietly seperated without much ‘dani re except one large car called the Omni- bus, Was so much crippled as to quit the service. ' She was taken to the nearest spot cunventient fur { | j repa'rs, and if not tuy much damaged will be re- | fitted fur the road | | | cidents should vecur ina country Where the agent of steam iv go little known in its application to toad travelling asit is at the South; If we reflect , Now many and serious were the diffleuliies when ! ’ . 5 . | the western peovle bevan to navizate their rivers | with steam, we ought to be gratified that nothing | more important has occurred. The proper man \ . ” ‘agement of steam requires a great degree uf skull ' and We ought not tebe surprised that these ac- as well as habits of carefulness, no wonder then, that very awkward occurrences should happen at :Grston this road. But afterall we cannot help , supposing that the Engineers are somewhat to _| blame in the above cases; we would think it ‘the interess of the company to investivate the matter, and see that such things did not occur loa Gften. THE ROWAN JAIL One of the miost chastely planned buildings we know ofany where, has just been externally completed. How the inside iss we do not know 38 we never go inside of a jail unless we have business, and hope-never todo so. Butas we were observing; the exterior displays considera- ble architecural taste; as to the proportions, a thing in which generally speaking, more of the betbarous is exhibited than in any other particu- lar, they are very good, and we dare say thata finer house for sucha purpose cannot be shown any where. If the interior were finished off in curresponding style the President himself might not be ashamed to tenant it. There is one thing however, that to us is a perfect eye-sore, and it is the red streaks that the bailder has seen plu- per tu display on the gable-ends, & eve-cornice. ‘That tousis downright vandalism, and we should hike tu know whether it is tobe seen on thebuilding from which this is cupi-d. Fie upon such a taste! Why it looks as outre ag if a fashionable lady Irigged off in her finery should adopt a la double red holly hock fur-a nosegay. $a PIEDMONT HOUSE, LEXINGTON, N.C “ Shall I nut take more case in mine Inu.” rge (SHaKSPEARE This elegant establishment where vur business obliges to spend two weeks-every year, we consid- er quite the legitimate subject of remark. It is in truth worthy of commendation, and being on quite too small a seale for us to send the luxuri- -ous world to participate of its bounties, yet pen- ning as we.do this article at the house surroun- ded with comforts, good cheer and elegance, it will wo hope, not be looked upon asa puff to spread theoverflewing of uur good feelings on this sheet, of foolscap, and let as many as can at this Inn, it is not furthe want of plenty to eat and ‘that of the best—a plenty to drink & that of ‘the best—good Rooms, good furniture and ele- gant—good attendance by master & servant, and we have covered the whole ground of essenti in this enumeration, but there are two oe that-a few travellers, will think of vast impor- tahce to be known, that is to say, you are sure to get good Coffee, and not tw be afflicted with~that bed-bugs!. GodtLlack ! dur epidermis quivers. and cold streaks of horror gpervade the smallof my back at the bare regsembrance of what [ have suffered from these bloody vampires! "We spe- cify »thas, because we know of “Very wniny otherwise good’ hoases in the Southern States that dre fatally ubjectionablle in these par’ ‘2 se, oe ie ae ae ™~ a f- is = — * ~ o “ ‘. te . . : Wheg e « * © 6s 3 e & s + % sg s id went in- It happened within a day or two of the tine uf: get here know, that if they du not take their ease} not the lgast—good manners in both. We think | common scourge to travellers.in the Summes time; | . f- We. ave. a eS ee ee ae oe a Oo Pig) Sail Pe aa) oe + ie ee 3 An yaw : A te ec as sounding in“ the“ next por, we cannot « br . £ fee iy ; . a 3 - i, s if Peal, w mid the’. tagehiiig vot smit'i 2 a - ae oe “ Wilo'e’er has travelled fife's lofi round, =) Add why has furtudés play thing been, Will sigh to thiitk he oft has found s¢- His surest welcome atan Inn. ~~ SP Scupor Masrers are certainly the best friends that the printers have, and the more tl.ey ply the rod of their empire the better it is for the subscription lists of the printers. We are the cecided advocates of the compulsory process i> the communication of knowledge of any kind to children. Passing by the authority of King Solo.aon and alsa that.of the redoubtable . Roger Ascham, we may observe that almost every instance of extraurd'wary acquirement in yutng persons is effected by rmgoruus “discipline. We have seen the Musician, the Arithmetician and the Dramatist exposing the younz proficient us a show for the sake of filthy lucre, and although we despise the consideratives that tempt the grovelling parent, and abhor the cruelty that is too often exercised ty force the faculties of the youngster iutu a procigy—stillk the lesson is taught us, that discipline, strict aad rigorous, is the most efficacious in producing the greatest de- velopements of the human faculties. Talent has been described !'y some one as the habit of fixing the attention tu oljecta presented tu the mind : all therefore, who will’ reflect fur a mo- nent how propethe attention of children is wonder off from grave matters to the fitful scenes that surround them, and how effleacious the birch is ia bringing it back again will agree with us at once that 19 system cin with success be substi- tuted for this. good ob one of our fathers. Woe deplure the tulsa notions that foolish narents | especially in the southern States,seem so communly ta enteriain, that is, that it <poils the manly spirit of achild to have him whipped at School —they donot reflect how often that same macly spirit as they call it, breaks furth in acts of disubedtence towarus them, and finally brings their gray hairs in sorrow to the grave. We have made these remarks, because we have too often seen a dispo-. Sition in the public to take sides against the Schoul-master for doing only his duty. Whene- vera case comes into Court, and we are sorry to Say they are not uatrequent where a Schoul-mas- ter is indicted fur excessive whipping—we can See a party at once organized to have him convicted. ‘I'he litile nallifying urchin perhaps the first tune he eve rtook an vath, comes in to | inake good the outragecus tale he had told up- on the master ; another who was perhaps asleep when the affair happened, but whu has heard it se often that he begins to think he saw iy confirms the story :—a third wishing to re- pay the depredations that have been committed upon his back settlements, adds his share of ex- aggeration to the account,a feed Lawyer gets. up and makes a speech about the “ assumption: Oe cece of powers not delegated” about the “ locum par- | Seer aly entis” and the abuse of a sacred trust and all that—and thus poor Pedagogue. gocs ta the wall. Yes! itis true indeed, that the best bene.’ . factor of man ; the best friends’ of our old age, ‘the drill-sergeants of morality’ and’ civil ordér | are but tuv often sacrificed tw this village Nullification. ODOMETER A very classical word made up from the Greek nounsados signifying a way and metron; a measure seems destined to take its place in every day lingo A very pr- road measure has been patented by Mr “W. A, Turncr, a North Caroliman, and has already been introduced into the stages of Messrs: Stockton and Stukes at Baitsioote, and has ex- petty spirit of distance which the stare passes. Suggest as an improvement, the addition of a time piece with its hands on the same plaie.— The way-farer could thus be confronted with the distance he had gune in a given time. AMr.T. has also takeu out a patent in England, and such is the accuracy of this mensurator and its cheapness, that ‘it is oafidently believed that it will be generally adopted in buth coun tries. On Thursday last, a man by the name of David Owens was tried before Judge Donnell at ‘Davidson Superior Court for an as sault, with an attempt to commit .a rape upon his own daughter, and canvicted. There was much conflicting testimony in the cause, and ma- ny who attended the trial thought his guilt very doudtful; for the hooper of human nature we would hope that the jury may have been misled, but bh confess; they sould nut well have fuund ath- wise it they believed the main Witnessse¥ for the prosecuten. UWWens was proven. to bia man of bad character generally, this ne “doubt “Considerable effect in his conviction. _ ; eo “Dee ae i , - THE HARBINGER, a this paper “from the Nas We do so with the more were prevented by absence frum hothe on the ap- pearance of the Ist No. fram noticing i te ished, y 28 we could hate wished, a the first a ee Peper recently. commencad ‘the-acat of dig vers: tA > « = ¢ De: Sd | Currsrian. invention vof'a} cited a good geal of admiration” in travellers : | anindea over the front seat, fives nutice of the We would | bag fF i: We give the followia ‘somphimentaty Bétice of Sf cheerfulness that Wwe | ; netiatons | a | Tyqtae fx : ah ‘iad ee - sacle rn fi. a | ee & ca hp tbe impere: w * suey pint en a! whith ory by. = , h uddenty a: s id : Fundes those ciftuinstances: ‘ est d “to his persuaal henureand jas hig brePRd ails ration ofthe De gt an Clg dare aq) epviable fave: He was entrusted: the law With a post which * he woud retder,t) uplawful authority? be wrected tom Hin erly “by body. He fie into office with esteem of alb Ries he eatties with bintonad | it-their ad- miration.—JWut. Lut> , The Depositvs.—The «ork goes bravely on. The 4yllowing annunciation appeared in the off cial paper yesterday: ; We understaid that the’ following Banks have heen selected by the Seeretary of the Treasuty £ ¢ the depusite of the money of the United States, in thie places where they are respectively situa- ted. The change is to be made on the first of Octwber next: ‘Baltiinore—The Unicn Bank of Maryland. Philadelphia—Tine Girard Bank. New York—2The Mect.anics’ Bank. “de. The Manhattan Company. do. The Bank of Ameriea. Bostoa—The Commonwealti Bank. _ do. ‘The Merchants’ Bank. We understand that another Bauk will be ad- ded in Philadeiptia, as soon as the proper inqui- riév'and arrangements can be made, and probably alsu-anuther in New York—and that the necess- ary preparations are in progress fur carrying the “measure into full effect in uther places, as speed- ly ag practicable.—[b. ‘The Lesislature of ‘Tennéssee commenced its ‘ biéfinial sessiua at Nashville, ow Munday. the 16th inst. In the Senate, Davin Burrorp, of Smith county, was elected Speaker, W. K. Hyt1, Principal Clerk, and Luxe Lea, Jr. Envrogsing Clerk. Iu the House of Representa- tives, FF. WW. Hutixe was elected Speaker, withotit opprsition, James A. WHiITESIDE | Principal Clerk, and James Mt Horay En | grossing Clerk. On this session devulves the | appointmentof a Senator in Cunoress,Mr. GRun- | D¥’s term having expired last MMareh. _ John Howard Payne, Esq.of New-York, has | issued proposals for the 1 which is to bear the f nd as could Posing over his oe e FB Lae Oa pie) , tae Pate Ss , ae ra @. 4: tad Fle, Whey, LAL 1833. le, nv he } Peter Arnhast B Sarah Brown Andrew. Browp Edward Boroughs John Boland Sam! Bulley Wiiliam Butterfie Mary Burd Ostin Bradshaw Susuel & Margret Bot: mau Wun Brown Allen Boumus Jacob Brown Michael Bakes Sophiah Brown Andrew Biggs J Coles ~ John Clary Samf Crowel Alex Crosby Phineas Creekman John Callaway , Sodrick Coleman Robert Cox John Cowan Noses Claybrooks Jehan Nima, which means ‘in Enalish; “Phe | Philip Carns Goblet wherein you may behold the universe.” | vis tu be of a liserary ‘character exclusively “E.minet distinctions,” says the anthor of The | | Journal of a Nobletman at the Congress of Vi enna, “are like the pyramids, the summits of | which are only to be reached by two sorts of beings. reptiles and cacles.” Cost of Advertising in English papers —Mr. } Garrison in a late letter from London states that he puhtished in the London Timesa notice ma- king less than three squares, fur which he paid about thirty dollars, that being the regular charge More than ten times as much as is custuinary tocharge here. This arises from the heavy. tax on newspapers in England. O. PQ. the correspondent of the’ London Morning Chronicle. is said tobe a Mr. Wilkes, an Englishman, acaterer of news ‘for several He is represented as - excved- i ingly cdarse in his person and manners. ogee re che LAarvics 4~ Married at Lexineton, on Wednesday, 18th Olt. Mr. John H. Henly of that place, to Mrs. ‘Bromauch, late of Virginia. - Ts : On Phursday 26th alt. Maitsomervy “Co., ——s- — er ' ' at Lawrenceville, by Dr. Jo H. 'Fredwell, HN-MontTGomeRY, tu Miss Mary ANN Coanudrum, How can a christian loose the. name of one, by a religious ceremony ? a Dicy In Tredcll, on the 28th ultimo, Mrs. Jane Bre- j vard Davidson, wite of Gen. Ephrain Davidson, /aged 65. ‘The deceased was characterised by | benevolence and christian piety, and sustained | throogh a Jong life all its variows relations with -relizivuus Widelity. Died a* this place on 29th ult. Daniel Jacobs, anaged and respectable man, after a long period of acute sulle ring. At this place or ult. James Alexander, int faut child of Richard Lung, aged about three mofiths. At the residence of William Chambers, Eq. in the vicinty uf this town, on Fridav the 27th ult. Margaret Ann, Daughter of Mr. Jeremiah Brown. | , In Coneord, Cabarrus county on the 19th ult. Dr. J. R. C. Neagle, in the prime of life. = soy Xe = eur = ee ca _ CHERAW Prices Current. ©ORRECTED WEEKLY. : |$ cts. | $_ cts. 4 e “ 8 1-2- 15 18 20 3.8% weet Beef, - fresh, Baouns (fron wagon) Baggi stow. I> segg a a : | Coffee, prime a "2d and Sd qualities ‘Gor 88 HT ) ~ : Oo Sh eP R ss . . - 3? pa t s | + : “1 Mr Chatbent Anthony Cozart Mary Deat 2 Alfred Dockery E Dan] Egner Willie Elis John Eagle Thos Enniss Caty. Erohart Farley oie Sophia Fesperman Wa Fulford Geo Fraley Conrod. Fight Henry Fight David ey George Gibson 2 | Josiah Garland Thos Gowan Klizabeth Gneen pergal.: Brandy ,.Apple, per gal. 6. Peaches iy 3c ; jee td ‘ofirfiers ING in the Post: Onfiesdit Salis ury, dE. ous thesIst day uf Ovtuber Cathrine Barringer Id hev Wm C Bennett Burgess G Crawford Charigs G Chandler Alexander Chambers < . . 1. ublieation of a new | font ace Caster tithe of Jum | Vapt Urane Coroner of Rowan, Secy Fulton Lodge K.dward Greene 9 Geo H Gheen H Michael Hofinan Benj Howard Moses Hill ‘Lous Hays A F Hughes Dayid Hall John Hart Abm Harday : Esther Eariston George Hillard Rachael Howard Leroy Hightower Jane Higdon Thomas Hamlin James Hutchinson Sandy Huland Thomas Hall Jobn Henley Thomas I[nniss Louis Jacobs _ Andrew Julian | John Julien N-1i—8w. Is, bbl. : 2 ~~ . . . - neice —_—_—- Joho Juhnsten 2 K James K1 Geurge Kasler James Kincade Jesse Kerby L -Yiss Delia Love jRichard Locke Stacy Lewis Henry Leniz Jacud Link Jacub Lingle. Wa Ludewell M John Mawes}, Hugh Meknight Danl Mcrea’ George Miller John Mess ~ ohn Maize nus Mciowel 2 H G Montfort Revd Ro. Means Philip Milter Jacub S Myers Jesse marlin. Nathan organo - N Gilliam Nichulsoa John Nail | oO James Owen Sally Owen P Riehard Parker ouch Pailips James Pattersou I’rancis Pinkston David Parks- ‘Thos Parish Sam! Peeler Joseph Pickler CB Pelton Joseph Perry Royal A et Edward Rufty James Rush Christian, Rinehart Margret Roberts Stephen Richardson -John W Re: aolds John Ritchey . Ranger of Rowan S Wm Strickland Rev J N Stirewalt * Ab':a Smitheel Peter Stille. 2 . James D Smith ‘Temperar.ce Society Martha Stokes John Smith Michael Swisher Willie Swink Danie) Swink Julio Shaver Juhn D Swann : 4 Josiah Turner Jesse Tatum Adam Troutman Hesek "Turner Henry Trexler Alexander Trexler Vv ‘|Henry Verble W Anderson Wills Thos Womack John Woods Ann Wilson. Geo Wedmet Mary E Walton Danl Webb - James Wilson .. William Wiatt or Rezen Pack Jaines Whitaker or ~ Saml Crowell John M G Wright a SAML. REEVES, P.M. - LIST OF -EMAINING 1D Octoder 1833. . A Abner Alexander Richard. Allman Joseph Barnhart J € Barobart Daniel Bust George Barnhart Peter’Blackweldes Ww ie bean or J aS B Joba Fast - G* a od Guodshan.° 26 © Joba Heary Grober 3° the £ Mrs Surgh W Brad Williau-V. Rl noe ik = | William Flemming. . + Daniel Fan —-- =: ww LE ‘Utliceat Cvuncord, Cabarrus county, N. Cion’ the lst day of jRobert Kirkpatrick Esq Le Mathias Litaker. M : William Moton | William AfcLeaa orge Moyer Heory G Montfort Thomas yell Moses Pitta * Pes, aot. 2. | Tobacco Barnsa—situated one mile west , fa ' J RW Jimisor | individual may aC Gane Gi ns. He. ..” Wm TkHaynes or R E King ~ Benj Huie Mrs Hammonds Jacub Hill e-> + K Benjamin — Joho Leek James: Lesley Thus Lackee Reuben W ‘Lane M Isaac Marshall Ann Morrison. . Conrad Minguea , Nii—3w. Oo « Mlex “Willi Wa Welch John Walker re C. Worke é via Webber W: KERR; P. wi be expoged to Public Sale,on Mon- day the 4@th of December next, at the residence of the Tate Leonard “Henderson, nea: - Williamsboro’ Granville CIN North-Carvlina, the Tract of LAND, wherectt’te ided,- cut: | taining about 700PACRES, together with 30 or 40 WEGROES, = between 250 and 300 barrels: of Corn, Wheat, ts, Fodder, and Stock of a Kinds, -Hoase. old and Kitcheu Furniture, Plantation Uten. sils, &e. &e.! - dea ree The above Tract of Land *id\ef fine’ quality, in a high state of i ement, (extensive me - nured Lote,) well:watered, and adapted tw the cultivation of Tobacco and Grain. ‘Lhe [ri- provements consiat of a large "commodions Dwe various Ome: and . guod = ltamsborough, in one of the most hesithy aed fined neighborhoods in the State, apd. ing every convenience fur the Education of ehil- dren. . ; | ponaist of re-J ‘Bhd Nogs % ne : . Thé ratuable of. the: deceaséd » will time. Law. Library be sold atthe same _ J. L. HENDERSON, jz. Ex, _ Sept. 19.—10-tds——+_*,* The Buitore of the oes Register, the Constitutionalist at Ral. eigh, National Intelli eof Kichmond e. quirer, will give this insértion in ‘their T8 until the day" of gple,fand furwardi:their ac. counts to the office of the Oxfurd Examiner {oz payment. For Publishing in Lineédluton. North- Caroling a Weekly Newspaper. to be called the. Lincoln Beraly. —_---—————— = ae undersigned « being ardently solicited by many of his frieads, to undertake; the publicatiun of a newspaper, in tiie village, has been induced to offer these prupusais, relyiny on public patrunage, fur that) suppurt neces sary tu jusuify him- in the prosecution of th. same. His main object will he to instruct, to please, ‘to excite to usefulness, tu add tw socta] enjoy - ment, and to whatever has an efii . te: dency on gi als. : - ft willbehis porpite to give all the important news both foreign and domestic, to insert agri. cultural essays, and to diffuse informativn on all subjects that have a tendeney to improvo YO suciety in - Variuus re. 5 oe e intersporse ; literary -infyrmation, ‘as well Te onse , instruction, mingling af thu same time, 2 flavour of uinor. ghd an- eedete, in urder-to aViriety, so that each a sonuthing © gratify, “his : both in prinei- - therefore . taste. «. ae to be a ple and feeling 9 a ee aill-be to ws ne aie ‘sonkkgd agit tho avoiding on theone hand, tis j the Constitution, which tesds t © : and oe ee other, the equally danger- ous-doctrine of a ifieation4~ a», ~ - He had'as heretofure the highest four the character ft “Andrey Jackuees stad Wes at Sieatat eRealy 20 i cessor —freq ore - * wil) be suppin ry affords, onl hie oc et the sq, earefat apd Tatty Lines, is + eat MARY A MONG: <> ® Ofer of tes Ober inedlo oa foe MANSION HOTEE. Sartsavity, August, $1, 1833-6—5t ‘WOTICE. Mars. Mary Attemone fs. my Attorney daring my absence from this State. Mansion Hotel, Selisbury. _ digest $1, 1933,—6—5in HUGH McDONALD. e F PRACTICE OF PHYSIC. AND OCTORS E WATSON ‘D. R. SAUNDERS, FONTA \ WV ill contonue the pec tice partnership, at ade where they may be at ace when ‘absent on rT. all surgical cases which ma der his care at ‘Wythe Court’ House. 1 who may please to con carefully attend Court of Physic in House, all times, ex- professional business. Watson, will give particular attention t | be placed un- He will pal sult him expect en or tumors; all who may be affictéd with blindness, or. othe + diseases of the eye*tequiring an operation or other treatinent; who may be afflicted with gravel, or stone in the bladder ; with piles or fistula in ano—cr li: ver complaint, or breast complaint, or .fits—and all who may be afflicted with anewrisms, can- cers, orany vt disease of along standing and obstinate natur@* ‘These, and all such com- plaints, whether requiring an operation, or sim- ple treatment fur their cure, will command his strictattention. ies affected with goitre, may have that é ity femoved by a mild treatment, by put ‘tng shewselves under his care. ”» Gt Invalids who reside in the South, will find Wythe Court Honsea delightful summer * retreat, on acount ofthe salubrity tain the of the moun- jr, the-purity of the lime-stone water, and Wisdette sboaery of the country. Wythe ©. H. (Va.) July 13—tf61 oF : ‘AS SUMMER IONS. “WORACE H, BEARD, New York, tho, Spring and Su - \ for : Which he has no doubt, will fi his customers. . He continueatv have his workdone ina neat and to Ds. Burns. . NaB.Healso returns his sincere i ‘style. It ie-beyond.all doubt, that his COTLING ig. superior to'any.in the nelgh- bgthood . is shop is on Main Street, next door thanks to his customers and friends, for their liberal patronage; and:Hopem, by 2 continugpce strict a May ist, 1833.—41, * of punctuality and ion'to his shop, to merit it further. @#-Mr. Beard.has: just received a newly inv ting. Itis very superior. a and much*improved system of cut- LATEST a rt NERY. <The apparel oft bespeaks the Lady.” ir the allie’ Sen pases to execute-allotders with “ih eatned this business, in ble; "Rown of [ignehburg, and having eee as datas in other fashiona gin -Vitgihia*Mrs. P. is persuaded that: employment ble she'ean give savefactiog to such as may cious .° She el from | ~ USC ATEL Funnels New Ya the Inet Pash ; a rcwady; - Jona, andy terns fot sale to t 0 | A Te as aan - : rn eeaks theivawe vires. She wil | (im 7 Champ elf <> , Jikewise;-keep on ‘hand a few . | Seen / eam ‘eape, 2 haalisae and Fashion-| : a 1b Diets Bonnets. French Brandy, and other Mre.P. feels confident that she Gan spit thesteste Liquors usually kept in this country. ie ie palished community ;—ahe, therefore, asks GIN, (frst rate) | © vxe <a * Rane | ; Keigh Wyisker, i cow & Lary fulfilled, - 7 ‘es . P| n T. G 7k ; January 49-108, : . Agee > Oe despatch. ite the Offiee oFthe V iS BD, Pendleton informs ‘that ‘she haa. received-the present ad Summer FASHIONS from Corres ir'the' Northerf Cities, and is prepared €tghouse tchman. jona | ad much orders from the"¢ountry will be dili = PS. By : hs ; = oe be = StPo- Mechanicless, “* PF WNorfol “| Office the second Monday of August 1833. epectfully announcesto the Public. that he} ° has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, of | mer Fashions ef. “sf Masi $20; pai i agi pr hie or . Gzirs,"&cr end the ® gem Wealth sid” pl lenty of thiwn€ighhothnod, together the’, adv.n- of the$p 4 Reamoke, induces him to say, no location cal be business, from baving cinducted for a dong larg ndthe Wests that will ens him success. | He respecifally refers “fo the Ad festisement of *| the Peterfourg Rat] Ruad Company for the. tat |. cilities afforded Trayellers. ‘Pree, Stages’ and Accormnedation Coaches will gw€y3lakely eve ry day, oue fur Fayetteville witigjty great Sop- thero matt, aad two to, and by Wai ~nton, going hand West. All gentlemen who ‘are dis- posed tu takéth> Rail-Road at Blakely, may de- pend on having their Horses well taken care of, and their Gigs’and Carriages put under good shelter and houses built expressly. New Rvads and safe Ferry Bouts are establishing and will be in full operation in afew days.“ Liquors and Wines, ali laid in from the oldest makets and importers. Ice Houses, Mint beds and Sturgeon pens, areerecting; and will bein readiness. In fact, nothing shall be wanting as far as his limit- ted meags will go, to meet the satisfaction and comfort of ali gentes! eémpany. Robert ansom &co. Blakely, w. c. aug: 24, 1833.-7-m ECP The following papers will insert the fore going Adyertisement weekly for one month, and forward their bill fur the same to me, at Blakely, Northampton county, viz: Raleigh Star and Con- stitu‘iunalist, Oxford Examiner, Greensborough Patnt, Fayétteville Observer, North Carolina Journal, T'arborough Press, Warrenton Reporter, Reanoke Advocate, Milten Spectator, Columbia, S. C. Hive, Charleston Courier, Petersburg In- telligancer, Richmond Enquirer, and Norfolk Herald. State of Porth=Carolina ~ DAVIDSON COUNTY. Court of Pleas and Quaater Sessions. August Term, 1833. Azariah Williams } Original Attachment levi. ls on Deft’s. interest in Jands now in possession vf | Catharine Day and Fliza- J beth Nicholson Ir appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that Joseph Nicholson the Defendant in this case is not an inhabitant of this State:—It is therefore crdered by the Court that publication be made for six weeks in the Carolina Watchman, published in Salisbury, for the Defendant to appear before the Justices of our Court cf Pleas and Quarter Sessions to be held for the County.of Davidson } atthe Court-House, in Lexington on the 2nd .Monday #9 November next then and there re- plevy‘or plead Xe. otherwise judgment final will be rendered against the said Joseph Nichol- son, and the land condemned and an order of sale granted to satisfy the Plaintiffs demand:---Wit- ness Samuel Gaither Clerk of our said Court at ; rs. Juseph Nicholson SAML. GAITHER, Clerk y D. Mock, D. clerk. 7--6w. , COMMITTED TO JAIL. 1% Roekford, Surry. County, N.C. on 23d of August, 1833, a Negro man, apparently | about 23 vears old, about. five feet 7 or 8 inches high, stout made, o adown look,a bright mu- latto in colour. He had-on a roundabout coat, a chip hat and mixed pantajoons. He says he be- longs to the widow Fann, near Chapel Hill, and his name is Redding... The sowner . can ob- tain the said negro by proving property and pay- ing cost and charges. ee - F. P. VEST, Jailor. Sept. 14—1f8 JOHN WYATT, CONFECTIONER. HE Subscribera citizea of London informs the publick that he has a choi¢e assortment of the very best articles that can be procured in this eountry consisting of WINES: HOCK, “Raisins, “ats of all kinds MEaIStR SY PACKERSEC. of The»Subscriber meapsi; to furnish Oyster whenever the season will suit. tte, N: C. Aug. 31st, 1833.—7- iene ci n g tt l l e s ena: =. exertines wilt be resuuied on the Ist day of*Octaber. ‘Tuition per session. (five months) ts §20,50, Drawing , and. Painting $10, +. ree oa 1 Pee Cac of the rich:Valley of our \eitet supplied. ‘And hé feels assured, that le, Wile acquired a réputation andsknajk ledge in the: 3 ng time, atid Similar Establishments in this, Slate }tanceon.this head. Travellers as well as "| gratified in calling at this House. rp 12th annual meeting of the Jredell county sorapd Abbe oat J At a y — ae Hitishorough and Chapel Hi to Raleigh.N.C.- 6 > ® & . cn & ; S WERTERN. BRANCH. » At Morgant@n, N.C. . This line tganches with ‘m route twice ¢ week of 4 Horse Coacheg.to Asheyitte, Warm Sptings, N. Cs and Newport to Knoxville, Fenneéssee.—There has beeg- es- tablished by the.undersigneda line of stages from Warm Spee N. C, to sNewport,.Ten- “nessee, so as to make the route to Knoxville di- rect. ‘These. routes offer many advantaves to those whoare travelling North or South, East or West—These lines pass through the Geld Re- gion, and a.country unexainpled for romantic and picturesque scenery.—The. roads are first rate Travels from 55 to 60 miles per day in entire day light, giving the passeager ample time for sleep and refreshment —The Coaches are ‘ ¢ Albany and Troy Manufacture, and the ‘Teams and Drivers are equal to any in the Southern States. The contractors are not disposed to vaunt about their accummoda tions; but they invite the scrutiny andtrial ot the publick. All effurts made to please. The delay which heretofore existed at Salem coming South is obviated entirely—There will be no detention whatever —This is the only di- rect line fur those visiting the Gold mines. This line leaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning will leave Greenvilleon Tuesdays and Satur- days and arrive at Salemon Tuesday and Friday nights. FARE. From Salem to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for all intermediate distance 64 cents per mile. All Baggage, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERT W. TATE. Proprictors. . Morganton, N. C.April 1st, 1833 —37--26w. Negroes WANTED. HE subscriber wishes to purchase a number oe Younc Necross, without any limit du- ring the next twelve months. Any person hav- ing such property forsale, would do well to ap- ply to the subseriber, or his agents, before they Anake a sale, forthey may rest assured that he will pay the most liberal prices, in Cash. The subscriber has no cunnexion this year with Robert Fluie, in tne purchase of Negrves. James Huie. _N.B. All letters addressed to the subsceri- ber, will be attended ts as punctually as if appli- cation were made in person. In his absence, Mr. Reeves, (Post Master,) will contract for Negroes and pay cash, and is authorised at all times to purchase for him ; and an Agent will at all times be found at Doct. Boyd’s Hotel, in Charlotte, prepared to make purchases the same as ifthe subscriber were present, | 1h J: ‘Salisbury, N. C. July 13, 1833—tf51 Pied not — 000 :-— HIE proprictor of the line of Stages tunning between Washington City and Milledgeville, Ga. has established in connexion with said stage line a house of ENDTERTALRIVEDRC, AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA: NEAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE VILLAGE. Considerable pains have been taken to furnish this Establishment with taste and to provide for it plentifully. The Rooms are privateand comfortable;—the bedslarge and clean—and attendance prompt —The Table and Sideboard are bountifully supplied with the best that the country around can afford, as well as with such delicacies as can be conveniently brought from a distance. Its connexion with the Stage Line,’ gives this Ffouse great advantages in’ this re- spect. As the best interests of the Proprietor depend much on the management of his STABLE, the public needs no assu- temporary sojourners, will, it 1s thought be JOHN T. BRONAUGH, © Agent. N. B. Customers will at all times be fur- nished with private conveyances in any di- rection from this place. : LexincTon, Apri 6, 1833.—88. IREDELL CounTy wible Society, Bible Society will be held in the Presbyte- rian Charch in Statesville,on Wednesday th 9th of October, itis expected thatthe - Rec. Mrs P. J. Sparrow of Salisbury, will deliver the anni coutse;—And it is believed that the e ghe'otcagion will be:dnteresting’ ‘tothe «methbers’| ‘and fridnds of the YBinle, whose ond Fay ‘ellie Extrdae, 0 caningace 1 at l dis- seen by iefererce to States.) Ler has plaee@ on this route comfurtable ‘Four Horse Post Coaches, are assured that this line runs in. connexi is further assured that no delay er inconvenience shall be experiénced by those whu may patfun- age this line. This line will leave Hillsborough every Tuesday, ‘Thursday and Sunday mornings, at 7 oclock, A. M, and reach Blakely next mornings in tiine to take the 8 o’clock cars. Both of the above lines are now in good order, as the subscriber haslately made considerable improvement both in expedition and for the comfortof those who may patronize either of the above lines. Fare from Hillsborough to Blakely Fare from Danville to Blakely All baggage at the risk of the owners. JAS. W. JEFFREYS, Peonicn Rediiouseun Nae. OPT Uehor Sept. 20th, 1833. $7 00 §7 00 10—tf. CJ” The Farmer’s Reporter and Miners Journal will insert this notice six weeks and fur- ward their accounts to me for payment. State of Vorth-Carolina, SURRY COUNTY. Matthew M. Hughes, | Vs. Jas. P. Walker, Jas. Fitz- gerald, and Polly his wife and Sally Lester. In Equity, Sept: Term, 1833. the Court, that the defendant James P Walker does not reside within the limits of this State ; it isordered that publication be nade six weeks in the Carvlinag Watchman, that unless the defend- ant, James P. Walker makes his personal ap- pearance at the next Court of Equity, to be held in the county of Surry, at the Court-House, in the Town of Rockfurd, on the first Monday in March next, and answer or demur to the Bill of complaint exhibited against him and others in this Court, the same willbe heard exparte, and Judgment pro confesso as to him. Teste— S. GRAVES, c.m. e. Sept. 14—6w8 acts. Reward. BOUND Boy by the name of John Walls A leona my employment without any suf- ficient cause. [ forewarn all persons from har- boring the said boy and [ wlll give the above re- ward in paper money and no thanks to any one who may be so obliging as to bring him back. I. H. GARNER. August 24th 1833.—5ind. STATE OF NORTH-CAROLINA {REDELL COUNTY. Superior Court of Law, Spring Term, 1833 Cintuia WILson, DS. ; Petition for divorce, Danze, Witson Ordered by the Court, that publication be made for three months in the Register printed in Ral- eigh, and in the Carolina Watchman printed tn Salisbury, that unless the defendant, Daniel Wilson, makes his personal appearance before the Judge of the Superior Court of Law, to be held for the County of Iredell, at the Court-House in Statesville, on the 6th Monday, after the 4th Monday in September next, and file his answer to the said petition, the same will be heard ex- parte, and judgment be rendered pro-confessv. Test— J. CAMPBELL, Crirrx. July, 13, 1833—No. 51— $m. We have on hand neatly PRINTED BLANE Deevs ol Bargain & Sale, containing a covenant of seizin in addition to the usual covenant of quiet enjoyment commonly ealled a warranty—There is 2 considerable ad- vantage to the purchaser in this improved form, as it enables him to bring a suit sosoon as he dis covers that he has obtained'a bad title—accor- until he has been ousted fram his purchese by suit—This is worthy of attention in those who lay out money for land. “We ave ats on hand Bianx Deeps oF Trust, which will answer the common purpuse of securing debts. ae WOTICE. HE Subscriber being desirous of embarking T in a business which will necessarily occu py a greatportiun of his time, will dispose of an interest in the Constitutionalist upon reasonable terms toa practical.printer who would be will- inf? to assume the entire control of the mechani- duties uf the establishment. There are at present about 800 subscribers to the paper, which number, ae be really ee ab with proper exertions. . The advertising an patronage is extensive. and increasifig. While tho = ee mentgarising from the of the ‘State, and General Government are ample with’ proper managenééat, adcress the Subseriber'stRaleigh, N.0.., ra vo CHARLES R. "RAMSAY. July 2$d, 1833. | ee RS. BAKER wishes to inform the inhabi- Rianne ican with -Mr Carbry’s I've : : ‘ . i me ‘Pé Reemay desire and,also in [Haywood county. trum Greensh }tu travel nor ‘siformed that the route trom Greetisbot pia HillSburduch and Qxfurd to Blakely, is the iiiost direct, nearest, and x peditiuus which ‘can. be selected; (which May be the mzp ofthe United The public are informed that thé Subscri- Guod Teams, and skilful drivers; and the®,poblic with, the Roanoke line from Danville; and the "public Ix this case it appearing to the satisfaction of ding to the usual form he cannot sue the seller. | edipel and all-other pe who ha i to attend: ‘Kditors of” . : 7 pant both of -homespyn’ he hae relations in this Tle: above reward of Fifty Dollars will begigen ta any person that will apprehend oo Wilham*® McIntosh and cdr him ffa@ny jail in this State go that (Gar get him again of hisdelivery to the subscn- her irStatcsville, Iredell cotmtv. © . JOHN WCODS, Juilor. Sept. 28th, 193.3.—10-1. , Notice. £E. Dicksow = AS now received the whole of his new stock consisting of all kinds of shoes for Ladies, and of every description of Boots, Shoes and Pumps for gentlemen;—which he warrants to be made of the best materials, in a substantial and fashionable manner, and which he will sell low for Cash, or to punctual customers, on a sburt credit. _Salisbury, June 20th, 1833.—47—ind State of North Carolina, LINCOUN COUNTY. Tn Equity. Angust Term, A. D. 1833. Jane Campbell, compit. vs. . John M. Motz & Bill. Johr Brown Exr. defis. J It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that John Brown one of the defendants in this cause is an inhabitant of the Stateof Tennessee.—It is therefore ordered that publication be made fur six weeks inthe Carolina Watchman, that un- less the said defendant appear atthe next Court of Equity tobe held for said county at the Court- House, in Lincolnton on the 5th, Monday after the 4th Monday of September next, thenand there to plead, answer or demur to complainants Bill, the same as tohim will be taken pro confesso and heard ex parte. Witnecs, George Hoke Clerk and Master of said Caurt at Office the 2nd Monday iu August A. D. 1858. G. HOKE, c.m.£. SPORTS OF THE ~ TURE. ——— THE JOCKEY CLUB RACES. ON THE SALISBURY TORF. . wit commence on Wednesday, the 23rd days. day of October, 1833, and continue fuur FIR&T DAY T vo mile heats. Free fur all horses. SECOND DAY Two mile heats. THIRD DAY A Handcap Race, the best three in five, mile heats, free only for such Horses as have been run for one of the purses. The entrance money for the purses of the previous days, and the collection at the gate du- ting the weck, will constitute the purse for this race. FOURTH DAY A Sweepstake Race is expected for all three year olds, foaled in Rowan and Davidson ceun- ties. Entrance $50 —One mile and repeat. The CASH will be hung up for each days race. WIENRY GIUES, Sceretary. | Sept. 19th, 1833.—10-tdr, | The Spy End Spirit of the 4ge. Tue unprecedented success of the SPY— | there having been nearly seventeen hundred sub- scribers received since the commencement, in July Jast—is the best evidenee of the estima- | tion it has secured in the public mind. Whi!. the present proprietors will pursue the course which has conferred such eminent popularity on their predecessors, they will also use every endeavor to give the SPY, if possible, a spirit of greater vigour, variety, and originality, than has been ; heretoture achieved. This publication is intend- {ed asa satirical] observer and corrector of the | morals and manners of theday. Satire is a most eflective and powerful weapon in the hands of a judicious tactician, and may be usedon any oc- casion with advantage, but partieularly upon the vices or follies of the community. The respec- table responsibility assumed, is a sufficient guar- antee for its utility and excellence; and for the total expulsion from its columns of that scur:ility which bluats the edge of satire,and deprives it of its purifying agency. Literature and the | Drama will be sharers of its columns, and al! that | is serviceable to the progress of useful informa tion and moral improvement will receive its warm advocacy. SCF Lhe terms are $2 per annutn, payable in advance, or $2 50,if not paid befure the ex- piradion of six months. Agents will be allowed a discoant of 10 per cent. on all subscribers chey obtain, by remituag becoming rosponsible fur thé same. They (il be lsu entitled to a copy of the paper gra- P taitously | Allorders must be addressed (post paid) to “W. C. ARMSTRONG, & Co.” No. 1 Athenian Buildings Dhiladelphis, Sept. 1832.— 10--tf. gga 6 oe. the aie | { Gc. Réads, in Rowan; County, N.C. on the 10 day of October, and continue 7 or 8 days.: istefe of the sein, and invited papers ies | is hereby gi ‘shall oe +4 ~- BRN on | ze Rye ee : INUHARLEST IN, HAVING apy et > STEAM BOAT. | The TIBERTY, on Pee Dee, het weep tun and Cheraw; to which Seat», 4% AGENTS whieh will re and fae, few possess. 4 eazhle os ty Highest’ prices for p,., & elsv enable us to keep enngtant! supply ef every ticle acceatar: in a * and sell them at very reduced Price, ‘The cecessary fands for the vaneds will be held: ready, to ag %™ wishes of such as may please to eat , busi to our care.and stivuld the Pat Mercti@it, desire to try the Chariesica, re, in pteference to Cheraw, we wii! fare produce, the first Dity that offen, * Steam Boat, te Mr. Jeha Merrath, by ih assure the public every exertion wii] cm €3, in Co effect prompt and ad¥antageous sa! ton. MACNARMARA, PHELAN &¢, N. B. we have extensive Warehounes, ir ( raw, where Produce to our em be storedior fur warded ‘to’ Charleston, to order; Goods for Merchaxn, others will be received, a forwarded «as directed first opportunity that offers el he M.P.&G Charl:ston, South- Caroling Sept. Ist 1833. 9—Sw. Sale of William J. Wila ESTATE. — —_—_ N Thursday, the 24th. day of oext,{ will sell, at the late resideny Willliam J. Wilson, Cotton, Corn, Wheat; ‘ 4 set of Blacksmith Tools, 1 or 2 Cotton Machi Stock of all kinds, Anumber of very likely N ’ If not previously suld at private sale. go the fullowing tracts of ga LAND on a credit of 1, 2and 3 years—i2 monts¢ clear of interest, viz: — 510 ACRES - Lying on the Catawba River just belos ties Furd, known by the Cathey Trad. 460 Acres Lying on the Main-Creek above the forer«: known by the Thos. MoCorkle place. 335 ACRES In Tredell Couaty, on the Salisbury road, shox miles east of Beattie’s Furd being part of \ Winslow’s qld‘place. 60 Acres. On the waters of Long Creek, adjoining / Thompson, on which it is said is the p of a =~ GOLD MINZ. Every person’ indebted to said est requested to settle by Note or payment. those having claims against said estate hereby notified to present them within the : limited by law. J. McKNITT, Execute Sept. 12, 1833.—10-3w. To the Friends INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT - NORTH-CAR OLIN. iS ? 6 £6 £2 fb 4 @ 24 w« @ ho a OF KK pursuance of a resolution adopted © late meeting in ths Town, the undes# committee, in behalf of said meeting, fully and ned) ee — Seer may .be appoin elegates from other to Beat eoapention: in Salisbury, on October, for the purpose of eonsultatio: # the method and means .of facilitating a munication between the different sectioa*’ State. Public spirited emen, from which may neglect to appoint delegs'* respectfully invited-to attend the Cveres** Salisbury. : ROBERT MACNAMARA\ THOMAS G. POLK, | = GEORGE ANDREWS, ( “9 JOHN BEARD, Jn. ( & BURTON CRAIGF, | _ CASWELL HARBIN, Salisbury, September 12th 1 | MOTICE To Sheri HE Sheriffs of those Counties #h® TT: taken at the Aogust Elecuo>. against a change of the Constitution ¥¥ make returns of thé votes to his E 38 . an . > | Governor, at + and in order © inst the contligéney of a iniscarra;° # Mail, they will dblige me by seodng to me also at , N.C. pales On behalf of thé Meeting held 3 THOMAS G. POLK, Ci" Sept. 2, 1833. ae N. B. The Editors of papers in ths °F, are favorable to the cause of Reform ty mote it by two of three inserts tice. ‘ : d ; share E Certificate for seveniace tM SE Caplin ck of SOF North-Carolina, in the asine of, °° longing to the Subscriber bsving bee* toll whom it my, nae ee — ON C, JO! : ‘0 > % Sal ab S w ERMS. as Warcumas, Is poblished Ts Cas Dollars per year, in advance gvety week riers live in Connties more than he utr distant (rom Salisbury, and in = the accoant is overeme Jeur stan’ e $4 ae taken for less than one will be done at the usual rates. 1 be withdrawn until arreard- he Editor chooses. he whole sum in ad- at $2,50:for one will he continu- AMIILT ready. become the wond er. all the: lébera part efthe world, andthe envy of —when, the i i predicti wee ee ve —in a time of rag treasury, when both the population and the improvement of the country had outr on the most sanguine anticipations,—it was at this moment, that we showed ourselves to the whole civilized world. as being apparently on the eve of disunion and anarchy —at the very point of dissolving, once and forever, that Union, which had made us so prosperous andgo great. It was at that moment, that those appeard among us, who seemed ready to break uptho National Constitution, and to scatter the twenty-four States into twen ty-fonr uncoanected communities. " Gentlemen. the President of the United States, was, aa tt seemed to me, at thise- ventful crisis, tructo his duty. He com- prehended and understood the casc, and met it,as it was proper to meet it. Whinle ey ° Adverang sabacripuon wil are C unless t ; : “paseriocts paying Osi oe bare tha Watehman vane 9d if advanced regularly eho same rateg after Ae aera a jetters to the Editor mus P will not 9e atten to. a ne addressing the Editor on rhe will address him 38 Editor of the of the Ue —Those that write on oth- - Wutehman—T a6 Const 3 can e direct to H.C. Jones. pasiness vil a subscriptions taken before the ‘ BS exit of this per, it will be remem- ce due of the publication of the first dey President has on other occasions, rendered important services tothe comntry, and cspe- had so amply cially on that occasion which has given) Va a sopular Uithanees’ at Congreag’ ate bat agoots Peogte, chosen for ‘sh and: servants of ly obedient, as.aay other of their agents sind servants. ‘Chis dependence on the People is the security that they wil not act Wreag. This 1s the security which the People them- selves have chosen to rely on, in additipn to the guards contained in the Constituuen Itself. Lan quite aware, gentlemen, that it is easy for those who oppuse measores deeined necessary for the execution of the laws, to raise the c ry uf consalidution. [tis easy to make charges, an:) to uring general accusations. [i is easy tv call names. Forone, [ repel all such wnputa:ioas. {aia ny consolidationist. 1 disclaim the charae- ter, allugetier , and instead of repeating this gea- eral anu vague charge, will be obliged to any une wo show how the Prociamatiun, or tne late law of VUonyress, of, ladeed, any ineasure to which I ever save my suppurt, tends, in the slirhtest de- gree, tu consylidatiun . fam as willing as others to admit, that the | { t By cunsvlidation is anderstuod, a grasping at pewWer nol cunstitutonady cunterred. Mut the Pruciamativa assortea ny Dew power. At only asserted the right,in the Guverament, to carry taty effect. in tae forin of law, power which it had j penoda, a ‘is cally removable by fhe People, as ‘mactt| subservient, as much depeadent, ss willing- Tw iy “€nd hor labor a. iag } has now bvoome vitally inierested in the pres- ervation of the system. Het prosperity is ‘ideo tified, not perhaps with any particular dagree of protection but with the preservation of ihe primci- ple; and shie is 1.0t Nkely to consent to yield the principle, uudet any eircamstances whot- ever, And why woulddare to yieldit? Who, standing here and lugkitg round on this commu- nity and its interests, Wuld be buid easugi to to touch the spring, whi@k moves -o each ind try, and produce sv ide: apps 2 MN would shut up the mouilm of ee vo fe, Pits? Who stay the cargo oi saauuinci ire gouds, now fivating down a river, oue uf the nou. blest in the world, and streiching through tern- tunies, alinost bound}ess in extent, and unequai- Jed in fertility? Who would gvench the fla.nes of so many steam engines, of sty the operation of so much well-employed labu? Gentlemen, I cannot conceive how any sudcersiun of that policy, which has hitherto been parsued, can take place, withvat great padlie embarrassmeat, and and great. private Custress. i have said, that I au in favor of protecting A- merican tauual iaver; and aiter the best reflec- tion [ can give the subject, and from the lyhts such. too, yoder most cireumstances, ste the owB experience has been a to be “a convincing andtong semembered preach ncelf Satp-ewners, Ship-teel » Wer. eft aus atusias, ail were destitate of employ- ‘ment, and some of them destitute of bread... Brit- (ish ships came freely, and British poodsicame | plentifully, while to Ameritaa ships, and Amer- ean prodacts, there was teither profeciion on | the one side, nor the eqrivalent of reciprucal free { trada on the other, ‘The cheaper labors of Eng- land supplies the iytabitants of the Atlantic shores with every ting. Ready made clothes, among the rest, fram the crown of the head to the soles of the fest, were fur saleia every city. All those things came free from any general sys- tem of mmposts. Some of the Siates at ; &0 establish thet ewn partial systems, but they oh | Ployments connected with ship bniidiag. Our | & powerfal, and oucht ef,on this point. From the close of the war of the Revolution, there came on a -period of ‘dis- tress and depression on the Atlantic coast, suzh as US | the pe sply had felt during the sharpest criss of tae vere j him so much renown, | yet think the ability & decision which he resisted the disorganiz- than which he has none high. r, to the grati posterity. The issuing of the Proclama tion of the 10th December, inspired me, confess, with new hopes for the duration of the Republic I regarded it as just, pa- “THE WATCHMAN. SATURDAY... OCTOBER 19, 1833. Sy WEISTER'S PITTSBURG AD DREss. ‘hu Mr. Wester visited Pittsburg | ges und phrases, in the Proclamation, but fy July last, Public dinner was tendered | its great and leading doctrines, of the y fa , stituti itute the sole yb, putin deference to his wishes the | Constitution. They consttut shich dis berment can be ya ofa formal dinner was abandoned. feveund Ce een jeinere was, however, a gereral desire for Jlective expression of public es- > : Th eve Aeeansire aavite hitiito ment generally rejected and abandoned, that Un ’ ion will be at the mercy of the temporary we citizens at a spacious grove at 4 o'clock | wees ete Gee: oo the afternoon of the 8th. Refreshments | ae Senistien, on this mire ne | a pl ound, under | ’ area ee ie the tables , OUt reserve. { have not intended. hereto- : hold us_ together. lresested. Nothing e'se in my opinion, Can | seek tu preserve to the Cunstitution tuuse precise When they shall be | ing doctrines of Nullification, create a claim, | out addition, and withowt Uiuuinutiva vy vue jor oF tittle. tudeofthe country, and the respect of; gasp at powers uut yivea, 1 would ay: surceauer -, hor avanuun powers walen are. -Phuee wou have ] i placed me in a puolic statiun, placed me cere, | triotic, able, and imperiously demanded by | they can change wie Cvusituin entirely, it the eondition of the country. “1 would not tuey see mt. ‘ney can treac tt under ivi, and be understood to speak as to particular clau- | exercised tur 40 years. | should oppose aaygrasp- | Ingatnew powers,by Co..zress,as tne most zealous. | d wish w preserve the Cousitiueou as iis, wiln- For tie saine reasua that i would nut not lo alter tne Uunstitutiun, bul Ww adiataister it. Lhe power of cnange, sue People have retained totheusel ves. “hey can ailer, iney can iaudity, make another, vf uae nv vitier ; but while 1 re- matus Qualiercd by Lue aulhaity of tne People, it iwuur power of atlurney—our fetter of creuu— uur credentials, and we are tw fuilow i, aud vbey | Lis injuactions, and maintain its just puwers, tu tie best of our abilities. [ repeat, Unas tur one, i puwers Witn whisd tue Peopie lave ciutied it, Wade vo eacruachinent is iv ne inaue un the re- sefved nmgnts uf tne Peopie ul the Staves, while | Nuluny 1s Lo be usurped, il is equally clear that We are not at Liberty tu surrevoer, editer in fact uf durin, any power ur prinvipie Whica tne Cun- fail Voluvtary sasociations was resorted to, ich I ca Tro. » eXpericace of our- » E which can denve from the cxpericace 0 bue ay (ied closer : e selves and others, | have come (v the concla- + that tu leave American labor to sastain a cumpe- the peyple cuuld never subinit, “This is the preat establighed. the existing prosperity of the couutry, is nuthing elve than tne stimuius, held out 10 labor, vy culbpensating prices. I think this efiec: is vis- aud manifest in the condition aad circuiuslances uf Ue great oody of the people; tur uine-ieniius of trious, aud productlve ciass 5 and ob these the stamulus acts. of labor is high, and we a.W taal ine means of living are low; and Uicwe two trutis speax vo- lummes in favor of ig yeneral prosperity of tae country. 2 au aware, as aus been said alrea- dy, that thus uigh price of tavur results paruy froin tne favuraive duadition of tue Cuuutry, — sua- Classes stiluligd dues actually contain. stun that such protection is just and proper; and | fiom Wun that of the over-peopled couatrics or | Europe, would lead to a state uf shings, tu which | reasun, why f am or maintaining what has beea , 1 see at hume, | see here, I see | wherever 1 gu, that the stimuius, which has | excited the exisung aciivity, and is producing | able every witere, from Penvuscut tu New-Uileaus | the whote peuple beluug to tne Jaboricus, inuus- | We perevive tuat tue price . tbis mode of a'tempting protection, occured in Boston. The ship-ownere seeing the British cane and went freely, while their own ships were rottening at {he warves, raised a committee tu _ address the people, recommending to thein, in the strongest manner. not to buy or use any ar- ticles imported in British ne The chairman of fhis committee was no Jess a distinguished character than the immortal John Hancock. I'he committee performed its daty powerfully and el- oquently. It set forth atrong and persuasive rea sons why the people should not buy or use Brit- ish poods, imported in Britiah ships. ‘The ship ‘owners and merchants having thus proceeded, the mechanics of Boston tock up the sybjget al- so They answered the merchants’ cum nittee They agreed with them, cordially, (at pret goods, imported in British vesseis, ought out to be bought or consumed; but then they touk is liberty of going on a Step further, 2nd lasisuag that roods oughtnal to be bought OF core ee all (Great applaise ) “For,” said they, “Mr. Hancock what difference does it make to us whether hatg shoes, bcots, shirts, handkerchiefs, ag tdéw m meus, whieh cainnet improvement of a herearemany Q Witch ciomet be atta Vidaals, but-coust be agai 7 1 onc im, ! me by allthe States. At the conclusian of the late wag. ta that the time had pone far tke “Orton? tura its attention inward ; to survey the woadi- the fast ve Country way between tho Consumet, tobe also of the hi advantage to Government itself, in any exigen- cy. It is true, gentlemen, that the local shestre for such improvement ig not roainly in the East. The East is ol : The wet a d, pretty fully peoplad and smal) - are bounded—you .are boundless: “The West was, therefure, most deep!y interested in this systein, though certainly not alone ‘intereated, even in such works as had a western locality. To clear her rivers was to clear them for the. cum™merce of the whule country ; to cunstract harbors, and clear entrances to existing harbors, whether on the Guifuf Mexico or on the Lakes, was fur the advantage of that whale co:nmerce. And if this were not 80, he is bata pour public: man, Whose patriotism is governed by the eardi- nal puinis ; who is tor ar against a propased ieasure, according tu its indication by coppass, oras it may happen to tend farther frum, or come nearer to, his own immediate connexions. And look at the West—jook at these rivers—look at tin ware, bréss ware, cutlery, and every other article, cone in Britieh ships, or come i? Your shins; sirce, in whatever ships they come, \hey take away our means of living?” ' bor was high, cuuparauvery speakiug, oefure the Aad wnat t3 tae groung tur this ery of eonsoli- | Act of 1924 passeu; but watuact aiurds ne rea dation ; L maintain nat tne measures recuintnen- ) sun, in My JuuveMeHt, tu: endau. sting ils securi- ved by te President, and adopied by Congress, | LY AU sacTaciig tis Nupes, by overuroWwing What Were measures ol Sels-aeleuce. 45 IL eousulida- ‘fore, and clsewhere, and notnow intend 10 the muiti- | , : hs “The Ng is “of tho eit ralled. the | here. to stint my commendation of the con- wée. Ihe Mayor © city duct of the President, in regird to the eSaAD YE Oncor An Sut ceet eee | Proclamation and the subsequent measures. tue takes—look especially at Lake Erie, and see whata moderate expenditure has done for the safety of haman life, and the preservation of pro- perty in the navigation of that lake; and done, neat speech highly complimentary of the: i have differed with the President, as all | eeu know any thing of so humble an individ- | ual as myself, on many quest.ons of great | kponded 1u the following Address. Mh Mayor and Gentlemen: general interest Nimportance P diver with | Jnse, fellow-citizens, with unaffected | him im respect tothe Constitutional power gonbility,to give vou my thanks forthe / of Internal Improvements, ] differ wita him hospitable manner in which you have been | in respect the recharting of the Bank and | Jind enough toreceive, meon this my first vis- | dissent, especially, rom the grounds and it to Pittsburg, and to make al! due acknow- | reasons, on which ha refused his assent to ledgementato your worthy Mayor, forthe to the Bull passed by Congress for that sentiments which be has now scen fit to ex | purpose; | differ with him, also, probably, in press. | the degree of protection ee ad Although, genttemen, it has been my | afforded toour Agriculture am Manutie- grest fortune to be personally acquamted tures, and in the manner in which it nay with very few of you, I feel, at this moment, , oe proper to dispose of the publ.c lands. that we are not strangers. We are feliow- But all these aifferences afforded, in my countrymen, fellew-citizens, bou id togeth- judgment, not the slightest reason for op- @byathousand ties of interest, of sym- posting him, in a measure of paramount im- pathy, of duty, umted, | hope I may add, by | portance, and at a moment ot great public bonds ofrnatorat regard. Weare boundto-iexisency. [ sought totake counsel of , for good or for evil, in our great po- nothing but patriotism, to feel no inpulse iaterests. I know that 1 am address-| butthat of duty, andto yield not a lame Wy iwericans, every one of whom hasa and hesitating, but a vigorous and cordial \merican heart in his bosom; and feel support to measures, which, in my con- inave also an American heart in my. science, I believed essential to the presgrva- ma. laddress you, then, gentlemen, tion of the Constitution It is al. ith the same fervent good wishes for your less, that if myself and others, had surren- ypoew—the same brotherly affection— dered ourselves toa spirit of oppcsigsa, athe mmetokens of regard and esteem we might have embarrassed, and probably, if instead of being upon the borders of defeated the measures of the Administration. the Ohio. | stuod by Connecticut or th: But, in so doing, we should, in ny opinion, ermae. 4s citizens, countrymen, and isave been false to our country. It gives deighbors, I give youtny hearty good wish- me the highest satisfaction to know, that, in @s, aad thank you, over and over again, for regard to this subject, the-generul voice of your sbandant hospitality . the country approves my conduct a, the Mayor ‘as been pleased =I ought toadd gentlemen, that in what. to advert, in terms beyond allex,ectation ever f inay have done, or attempted. in this meritaf my own, tomy servicesin defence respect, | only sharoa common merit: A flonous Constitution under which vast majority of both Houses of Congress Wlveand which makes you and me all cordially concured in the measures. Your "*eure and alithat we desire to be. iie own great State was seen in her just post- much more than justice tomy ef- tion,on that occasion, and your immediate fs: but be has not overstated the impor- Representatives were found among the of tbat occasion, in which those effurty must zealous and efficient friends of the Union. Satemen, tis but a few short months, | Gentlemen, I hope that the resul: of that “24 and portentous clouds did hang experiment may preve salutary, in its con- ied heavens. and did shut out, asit sequences, to our government, and to the . he sun in lua glory. Anew and per- | interests of the community. [| hope that “83 Was upon us. Dangers novel: the signal and decisive manifestation of ‘character, and fearful in their aspect public opinion, which has for the time, at , te beth the peace of the country and | least, put down the despotism, of Nulhtica- “egy of the Constitution. For for- | tion, may produce permanent good etlects. Ylscur Government had gone on, |, I know full wel! that popular topics may be * hardly say how prosperously and | urged against the Proclamation. { know it *siy,meeting, it is true, with occasional | may be said. in regard to the whole laws of “chen, and, im one ot ¢wo instances, | the last session, th-t if such laws are to be . U-soncerted resistance to law. | maintained, Congress may pass what laws “'t all those trialsit had wuccessfully | they please, and enforce them. But may it But new a time had come, when | be said, on the other side, that if a State Mherity oflaw was opposed by au- | may nullify one iaw, she may nullify any flaw when, the power of the ben. other law also; and, therefore that the prin- toremment was resisted by the arms | ciple strikes at the whole power of Congress? ment, and when organized | And when itis said, that if the power ol force, under all the sanctions of | State interposition be denied, Congress may Conventions, and State jaws, was | pass and enforce. what laws it pleases, tt is \oresst the .f the pabli- | meamt to be contended, or insisted, that the aad hur) icinncghpii pistes of atartning ' Constitution has placed Congress under tte guardeenship and coatrel of the State Leg tslatures? Those who against the power of from the possibility of its abuee, entirely forget, that tt the State in- livn ty eacculs laws.’ dS it Cumsoiidac'un tu resist lie tulve lial ds lircutening to upturn yur Guy- enuinenut ? £5 it consolidation tu protect officers la Ihe discusige uf ine ducy, truua Courts aud Jufics pre viuus:y swort tu decide agauiyt tiem ? Gendemeu, & take occasivia Ww reuars, that, after muca felectuvn upss the swoject, aud alier all thai nas veen said abuul the eacrvachinent ut gar Genetat Governineat upon the rights of tite Diates, 1 KNUW ol AV One power, exercised Ly the Geaerai Government, waich was not admitted by tMe LMimediate friends and {ves of the Uunsti- tutiap tu have been e-f=s40d UpUR LT by the Peo Ple Wht ee .-truiNeut wee ad0picd. 1 know vf ne one power, now cialned uF exercised, which every body did nut agree, iam 1739, waa cunierred ul the General Guvernment. On the contrary, there are several powers, and those, luv, aimvdy the most hgpurtant for the interests of the People, wuich were tien universally al- iswed tu be conferred by the Constitution of tne United Srates, but which are now ingenously doubted, or clumorously denied. Geut.emea, upon this point [shal] detain you with mo fasther remarks. it dues Qowever, give me the must sincere pleasure to that in a long visit thruugh the Siate West ot 3. the great State nurin®f yea, ag well as igatuur of | some ays dumtivl in the respeer@bi® State to | Mien you belong, | findgjut S® sentiment in re- gird.to the conduct of th® Goyeramént upon this sagt 1 Kuuw tnat Oyyse who have gen fit wo entrust fo nf, in part, ¢thgir lutérests ia Con- gress, Approwe ut tue measures recommended by we President? We see that he. has taken occa- ston, curio® the recess of Cenatess, to, visit that vart of the country ; and, we know how he has geen received. No where have hands been ex- | tered with more sincerity of friendship ; and for one, gentlenen, f take occasion to say, that, hav- ing heard of hisseium ty © seat of Geverninent with nea rather debilita ed, tis among my most earnest prayers that Providence may spare his life, and that he may go through witit his admin- istfation, anu come out with as much suecess and glory a8 any of his predecessors, Your wortay Chief Muztstrate has been kind enuouvh, gentlemen, fo express senuinents favur- ale to myselt, as a trend of Dumeste lidestry. How saucn of national powei and upeience, how much vf indivicual co-atort and sespecianility, that phrase unphies! And with what torce dues il sinke us, as we ate tere, at tne confluence of the two rivers whose united currents constitutes the Ohio, and in the midstot eae of the must Hourishiag eitiesin the Union. Many thousand miles of inland navigation, runving through a new and rapidly improving country, stretch a- way below us I[nteraal cuminunications com- plete ur in progress, connect the city with the Atlantic aud the Lakes; A hundred steain en- gines are in daily operations, and Nature has sup- plied the tuel which feeds their increasing flames on the spot itself, in exhaastless abundance. Sianding here, geutlemen,in the midst of such a population, and with such a scene around us, how great is the import of these words, ““Domes- uc Industry!” Next to the preservation of the Government itself, there can hardly be a more vital question io such acommunity as this, than that which regards their own employments, and thé preserv- ation of that, policy, which the Government has adupted and cherished, fur the t and protection of those employ meuts. This is nut, in a society like th.s,1 matter which affects the interest of a particular class, but one which affects the interest of ail classes. hh runs through the whole chain of human occupation end em- ployment, and touching the means of living anu the comburt of all. terposition abused they forge have plain tron; to give ly » Spectacle wach: we . exhibited ent a State control; t bey forgetthe = BO -of the im We had ab- bait place; _ = So k ee ‘ mthe Constita- , not early or eagar to urge the G ‘have chosen carry the aa ase that the confederation has ceased, atrd that a, Constitution-~a Government—hbas tiken Gentlemen, those u¢ you who may.have ed your attention te-the sulject knuw, the quarter of the couwgtry with w mote immediately connected, the Pe ov: tarn- WAS SINGH bee esiaviisaed lor its prubocugu. Gaitlemen, it is an historica) truth, manifest- Let us luuk, yeutlemen, to tie cuudition of | ed i 8 thousand ways by the puolic proceedings, uther Countries, and enquire a little int the; act public meetings of the times, that the ne- cause Which, In suulg of kucin, proiuce povery |cessity of a unifurm impost system, which, and distress, tue iemeatativus vf which raca our’ While it should provide revenne to pay the own shores. 1 see drvuid we many Wind aneW public debt, and foster the commerce of the coun- tu be enlvrauts frou ulner cuuntrics.—VWuy ale | try, should also enoourage and sustain domestic they tere? Why is ine native uf dreiauy duvug | mannfactares, was the leading cause in _produ- us? Why has ne svanduied secies a3 dear w | cing the present national Constitution. No class lum as these uliis aind Luese rivers see ty you ? | of persons wags more zealous for the new Con- 4 Jy there aay oles cause than Liis, Lay tae bur- | den uf taxaiwh Yn the one nyand, aod the low reward vi BOvT On the viner, tet hig Wilbyat | the inesns 4 & Comtertadle suvsistuace, or tas | power of providing luf those whew @ere depend | eat upoatiue? Was it nui onl iis acto ib tial | uejeit its own iad, aud sougit aa asylum ina | country a tree Jaws, of Couparative exeurptiva from taxawun, of DoWudiess extent, and im Winca the meausol fivaly are clicap, ana the prices v1 iavor just and adequacg 2 And du aut tess 1a | marks apply, Wilt Viste uP iess accuracy, ww eve- ry viuer pat of urupe? ds le itut ire Lai supple | ely, aua Industry, aud jyoud caaracter, cau do | Lore or a INgn Here, than in any part ut ihe world? | And is not thts diuth, which as se obvivus tnat | vone can degy al, louaded in tis piaia reasua, | that Japor, Ulgus county, cars @ Lest Fr .eward | than any Where else, aad Su gious ture cul turt, mere Mdl¥idual indepexcence, aud more | elevation Of Cittdccer 2 GV iiavever else way benelli sucicly, Whatever €ise Muay assist Capital, | Wuale ver e:8e may lavor Sharp sig uted Cvidiuner- \ Clai etl rprisy, ‘piviessional scail, ur extfaorsina- | Ty individual savacily ur youd iortuie, ve assured, pendemen, that uouiliyy auvaiive the yna4ss ul su- | ‘ { wely, IN prosperity aud Happivess, vutuiug esa | uphold the cuusiaulial interesi, aid steadiiy tin- prove the geuerak coudsion aud character of te | Whole but Lins mg tilde, compensalirg rewards to lator. ‘Vane twiiynate situativa of our couu try sends strongly, of itaelf, to produce this re- suit: Lhe Goverment hs aduptea the policy of cu-opmaling with this natural tendency ut -luags: It has eucu raged apd tustered labor aud waduswy by a sysiein Of Gisefiuminatiog auties; aud the result uf these Cumbdwed Causes Inay be Seen tu tle present cifcumstanes of the country. Geovlemen, tere are luportant considerations Of @nuliei aind, Connécted witb this subject, Uur Government is pupuiar, popular in its ivun- dalluG, Und Popular lia seo edisle nce. ‘Sine actu- al vilcracwer vi tbe Guvernineni can never be beticr tha the geuera). murai and inteiieciual Characier Ol the cuumuuyily. it would be the Wildest ut hudian tina, uai.vus, tu expect @ pour, ViG:0Us, ANG .guvTaul poopie, lu maintain a guod popular Goverment, iuucaliun shu Knowledge, Wiich, a Ww OUVi0US, Cal Oe yeuerally atiaimed Ly the peuple, wiy Where there agoyuato re- waras W& labor and i.ausiry, and sume share in the public iMieresi, Sune siake In Lhe JummuDI- ly, Would stem widispensaviy necsssary, In Lhuse whg wave the power uf appuinting aut public a- geuts, passing wl jaws , even of qiading and uD- tuaaiig Cousiitutivas al their pleasure. Hence the Wuln of the trite maxim, utat knowleuge. ana virtue are tue only founsative uf Mepublics, but, 1¢ 18 to be added, and to be always reuiem- bered, that there never was, and never can be, any intelligeot and viriuvus peopie, Who at the saliic lime are a poor aud idle peopled badly emp pluyed, aud bacly paid. Whe would be safe, in any cowmuniiy, Whese political puwer is in the hands of tue many, and property im the bands of thefew ? Indeed, suct a@unnatusa) state of things cuuld. nowhere losg exist ? I: certainly appears © me, get te be quite evident, at ihia Lime, and in the present condition of the world, that it ‘is necessary to Aunt to protecting policy to the height which you, that, when the Act of 1824 wag passed, ‘ Gpw addresses you,.nor those with whom he usaally acted on such subjects, \ i j thes saached. Candor uvblizes me to remind | had a place on the map—put here were no peo- | sembled at the Green Dragon, the place stitution, that handicraftsinen, artizans, and mauufacturers. There were then, it is true, no large mymonfacturing establishments. There Were no manufacturiesin the interior, fur there let me add, in the face ofa fixed and ardent ops position. I rejoice sincerely gentlemen, in the general progress of Internal Improvement, and ia the counpletion of 0 meny objects near you, and con- nected with your prosperity. Your own canal and rail toad unite you with the Atlantic. Near you, is the Ohio Canal; which does so much credit to # younger State, and with whieh your city will doubtless one day have a direct connex- ion, On the South and Fast appfoaches the Baltimore and Ohio Rail-Road, a great and epir- ited enterprise, which | always thought enti- tled to the aid of Government, and ab of were no inhabitants. Here was fort Pirt—it | ple, or only a very few But in the cities and towns cn the Ailantic,, full inportance, udeed, the absolate necesity of a new form of Govern- nent, and a general system of imposts. It go happsned, gentlemen, that, at that time; much was thought to depend on Massachusetts, several States had already agreed tu the Consti- tution; if her Convention adopted it, it was likely ly to gointo operation. ‘This gave to the pro ceedings of that Convention an intense interest, and the country looked with trembling anxiety, for the result. That reenit was, for a long time, doubtful. The Convention was known to nearly equally divided, and down to the very day and hour of the final vote, no one eunld pre- dict, withany certainty, which side would pre- ponderate. {It was under these circumstances, which, it may be hoped, will yet reach the head vi the Ohio I will only add, gentlemen, that for,what have dune, in the cause of Internal Impruve- ment, I claim no particular merit, having only acted with others, and discharged conscientivue— ly and fairly, what { regarded as my duty the whole country. Gentlemen, the Mayor has epoxen of the im- portance and necessity of education. And can any one doubt, that to man, asa social and en tmmortal beiag, as interested in the world that 1s, and vasily more concerned for that which i tr ha adunsti Ae cee a oe ae eae 4 the mind and the heart, is’ an object of infinite importance! So far as we can discern the de- signs of Providence, the formation of the mind and chare#t, by Instructiun in knowledge, and sentlemen, and at this cris's, that the tradesmee uf the tewn of Boston, in Jauuary, 1788, as- path? the Whigs of the Revolution, in '~ “They stages had been accustomed to aes, Comte: revalved that in their opiniog “and macieation tion should be adopted, *% ea enipl Sand ‘would revive and ing s° 1D ” ‘subsistence to n-9 % their townsmen who wer ‘then sufferseer SOT the want of the necessaries ‘of life And that un the other hand should it be xsected, ‘the small remains of commerce get lett would be anihilated, the various trades and handicrafts dependent thereon decay, the poor be increased, and many worthy and skilful mechanics compelled to seek employ and sub- sistence in strange lands.” These resulations were carried to the Buston Delegates in the Con vention, and presented to the hand af ee Adams. ‘That great and distinguished frie of Amerisan liberty, it wes feared, might bave doubts about the new constitution. yy catious, and sagacious, it was sopra @ might fear the practicability, of the safety, a General Government. He received the resolu- trons from the hands of Paul Revere, a brass founder by occupation, a man ef sense & charar- ter, and of high public spirit, whom the mechan- ica of Boston ought never to forget “How ma- ny mechanics” said mr. Adams, “were at the Green Dragon, when these resolutions were passed?” “More, sir” was the reply “chan the Green Dragon could hold.’ ‘and where were the rest, Mz. Revere?” “ In the streets Sir... “And how many were in the streets ?” More sir than there afe starsin the sky.” ‘This 1s aa instance, only among many, to prove what is } tably true, that the tradesmen and me- | chanics of the Couatry did look to the new Con- stitution fur encouragement and ton, in their respective occupations. Under these cir- cumstances, it is not tobe expected that they will abandun the principle, in its application. te the commereial and shipping interests. a believe the power is in the Conatjsation doubUess they mean so far a» is depends upon them to keep it there. _Desirous of Ro extrava- gant measure of pomecticn, Camnoes SEOVIeare or burdening sovody, seeking nothing aea stitute for tonest industry aad bard work-—as a part of the American faintly, aie the same interests ag other parts, they contupue cheir attachment w the Union snd the Consti- tution, and w all the great and leading interests of the country. Gentlemen, your to the subject of the ving no doubt of the power worthy Mayor kas. silniol General Govamments. Ha- of the General Gov- i in that wete ready or willing ‘hey duatited its copedienty senzy } ernment over various objects cum, inst~<cUen in righteousness, is a main en of hu- an being. Among the new impulses which suciety has received, none js more tifying than the awakened aftention to pabhh dines tion. That object begins to exhibit itself to! the ininds of men, in ite just maguitude, and & pos — s@So its due share of fd, Feiot— 108 ying) ted a rm, ard iddtree4, -1,, chat th Wer, of the General rovernment itave been ext... | in the promotion of.this object. So far as 1 powers extend, f have concurred in their exe. cise, with great pleasare. The western States, - from their recency of settlement, fram the t proportion of their population wikis hones and frém other circumstances, which mist, ia all new countries, more or leas, curtail individu-. a] means , have appeared tc me to have pectliar claims to 1egasd ,; and in all cases, where | have: thought the power clear, I have most heartily concurred in measares for their beriefit,. in this respect. And amidst all our efforts for education, literary, soral,or religious, be it al- ways remembered, (zt we leave opimien and conscience free Am Heaven grant, that its established two great (Aches, of the 7 im- portance to the whole h race ; first, that. an enlightened community’, af ~ ernment; and secund, thatthe toleration of alt. sects dues not necessarily ptelace ‘indifference to religion. Bat I have already detained you too loags My friends, fellow citizens, and Ogntrymen, £ take a respectful leave of you. The time J bave passed on this side the Allegany, hap been a succession of bappy days. I .ave seen much to instruct, and much to deligkme. § return you again aodagain, my v thsaks for tee Gracaeas and hospitality, wittwhioh yue have ceed me a prey As _ siete ma or wherever I may be, 1 pray , a I gball not lose the pecollcta yous kindness. , Mysterious Vault wn bar badocs.— There iat Vault in Barbedoes in which no one noWWeg courage eneugh to deposit the dead. {s 267° coffin was placec im ie, ani ser th pray in 1908, 1812, 1816, and 1899, sevety’l others have been placed there, At each ties, hawgrer, notwithstanding every precaunon te prevent ie eatrance, the coffins have benn fiend throws in the place in the utmost coglasion. “The deor of the vaclt requires the efforts ofvix mea & open it. and yet thisinvariable seselt tag been witnessed. There is uo correct pastas to the denominativa, | expfess I bave felt we in forwarding thetn the extent Fay iy, abality vault, nor isthere any possisle wr , of explatr- fing the mynoty—Aibaay LK ortiscr. ao ta <0 de aes e: oe tat es | s : rar e a 2 ys oe gs - Thi as gen < et affeoti n g pra = 4 me on ca ; tsed 2 mn at 10: in ed Saeed oe orport dl tes decd ek Rison “S and | had : | a . : - on a = <4 «4 * . 4 sin Cnc ewe fad een an at R re painf dge Th e e City inded”’ tua “oa ta mi - i tir a} 196k That a a taak om Ryeectiel Mi ma deg setae She ore date pe od Mr. Ke iely Me as no * whe “ery er Wim 9s et a. in age tery ¥ was 2 ott. | ine hae ors Ff ai eet nicer er anaden tae Sete hg sist ! they horty ¢ deed, dt ring tt aton domibeed f ‘The ‘Tinie wikeh: im to- tt cone 2 @ Bae the. ee sere [fo he ee a She id. stg ot vetdiet nigel oe hi *. : Semo n e fs erent vet hie ant's' Asdtow ¢ a et ped 3 , W give syirt ne th estic of A a Ae hed ¥, t ted 8s P jiow < . 4 af ai ip sub) . oo pina? the ire i wake Ie. bes soi an sorta ther | tied at inna ervey ve 6 f ie ti he cig 7 = marie be re aa ie by chet as diamod ne atta aa vee th 2 ng pe mal , thei : d] ate ‘had * . ie sta tae we pre ti praine Speie r seo pace oe ia ° sab anti polit C sro, alkod:i by 3 aly mn hi eet: c Fr —tinae) Ae one rol tee "she" inte th ay atl ae prec eee ees is bed v5 tha ea ee haste 2 a See | ee ating Aiea wh recone ‘ois M the a be | Has procitréd ais ent of th o Se erat hia nitely § D whic her ited 1 uct | v EMO} New York Ali ae ar t and widerc : errmneta n i e- vo ou Logethe r wit ‘ kane be ich = for 0 hi Mo e i IRS ork Fe al pt Z 4 f # en te er teail IDI ses t th yind ] m M resu 0 e Albi ! 4 ch : . narrati een is np fete O00 eho be 3t wed tis bad’ emoit m , Pua Albion whi iis Sot Ty t tive oe of es td orirt: toe aek h _bad oi 2 R hr his int ourabl me Us eee po aro wile bi ng toi — r sfiyeti ortee ae le A Laterol rm OT our yol.ce SIAL Hee chN | interest e 2 teond rot or jettes B82 a fol! sg, 28 7 isis the seme qua tions orgiv ost w y+ pers erin th Ne sta’ .c8 of ‘AL.N ry f rexpe Ney’s oresti ag rank || ‘4he Cola uly in th and vata 1 feisflel te mating young ae ae Be ned fr on ceive he as of N these i ee respectg b i l i t y filitar ick w. in socr ae ; ae in me e Ci i 0a ob Ze r with eee id was ned hi ony ree snd foal da apol inte fo to ity ofhis as €1 society aE a Seen ty of Wash othér eae, ‘aera ro ie endeav ey at vel, Dae resting, ie pave ure f a ani neko ‘ : herev rongh ah young lovi 6 d of agers wpwyze poaitj v reput y ende ~ ly ‘S of =r sp 4 be aft Ny was oF clos en _* for £ ra and sand: * pa St : ms ming this nee ees ee ng asa sea t va rout th Frag pas change ey be; no hn n'est a ff her ae te o . fr A LA and al rel ’ ntierae u Z ore SOSIIG ER} e ega Sex he . Be ke © oe —_ ares , oe a: Modders hee vor ns District of hese a adh rao ity 1 All lost Caner werk At the is own f eon of conti] ois Me a To Daniel. attant nm of | somin wn ado on trey owe it erin ls rel oete ror of | he ent in the hat 2 aul eeling ‘mg cod actt = sues ; : and F ae “pai genaney ee ite ove and eae afinute; got it her int ds ee in- Pa t he.'m offered taly eati n coin ail - ies eee aductions ¢ 4 ie —— Sao ary: é a e fi ‘ t cta ew condi ra; , cero tends 18 CIty Bs 3 puri ro} : ae : loge 10m J Ww S gt en- i stat aad wee 7 ‘ Pia oa rat of in th ia the | vad Gat whi ditio 3 and Oring phew Aa tert as} Ne vitdly git I te re ali be a- | be oe you, dtwa as ere foaee thes ni eealigte idm towe t g! these . ee ) for. pees nm, too on he tom of hi snl legis! poleays crea) ead sig0 t uni- | t gt ested .Gene sadd atterin st } hag af in'wueth fata» given we shou . ote Para Me ed ne ee ch oe me ae ae ito ey legiaton 4 ? cee en ee i wens you my: aoe sna ring to b aa lgst eee ve behees Mui 7 w. j 5 cto 5 c - e it = ‘ nc} ee 390 32] isters : ; - f i yt : , . 4S E 4 : eronr “3 . years e err ioe ee 3S indict efend- —_ was ia rs awhic . pes t he had CNP | Ne ; contd ike crowd en 4g to “2 Torev u think Pe it Are a A e Lette r ake a pa cof Io : a € opin: mo The! so tiekli an npt ve ments, |, oun the h h.be mot Bie Pres Wass Appresi weed tg Ryploce farnil f yor i the it. | uguie whiehil wi > wal sne¢ t gt, le on os may bee xobht deo-ai n ady 8 a: lish a (may ah, fat ene hea abit of. ay iad eee ts eu Ae the peel 7 the renera l s one gost y the 5 for good | hav ¢ a] twhi introdt h e a r sov { us whom - be 4" uge, rt ma ie profession, pot) at aoe woanil re ‘im ea: as the ni zener one | ho yt woul eth “aot F wich could favsteta sorely sainata eet g m bt gee put! t fort \ oO serv gee aw & eli un cae . a : pribit rn th 4 state in th 2r1t3 r fon at t! ities stect? : o id teas a an | i : wikes fo tt tise. ore? ; 4 . ’ al is? on pi ance un bro e D Ses u m cde OG Pst eae o g | bot 1e s the n oe thi ow th um } is sek = 5 at ; Ma tented, gen. nd fog ceil d y pale —— iene ae ae he meio ae the sti me Bo —— shea saul oe tne wae the engrted te Whee een oo aoa Aone io 814 ngt ne é 14 ° e t ea i a 2 as tré 9 oe sue, i - pars © 28. — over » ther ee eorni te tortie not lhe « t ae nan ke Inde s of no ee ve fee et Ms aa ¢ But Ne dvutr ‘ein ner He intr o n wi ela he ne wl . the ce aa the Bont oe oa neue n ne rote re ae Si, 2 ney w83'd taken. . . , enor y—sh erself scteden. cl a den se| Ot est Rov W28, 1 @ pint bis st ~ ry day, ane | 1 beg with © an =) 08 evlitn sis Ptah interes wre rorag tre Tit with sep ex co thal bei 08 =; dead vas wo magh 16 fi e envied pluck eas zen | “Miss. cut vala P at she = sor! Ritate 3 S08 NOES yan to man a re- | P sons t prom actor ae a ‘ La cs ae pra: eed dee ther: liv pr may md whee , ies heh e pone po aoa tere i nein MD. of all aoe Pry had ee \ stitute ap on Le ge ee Ow ae iH wi = its Eee bis arin the ie pee u they to 4 a | ery er do .f Se is Ti) nd k y car of si not— the t ica fe of ¥ . Ww . He. cua Th nn OP > forthe wa Ocror TERS pin sh: ey enh hie ch DB nce. : 3 and ral | he conden ie. Ly wi it you ercia G ted ; she \ B be “ : . e I's oe the | | ar eel vine h na ge, | oF ene bs rene) m3 wae p ihe ea wie a. Sh eep ( sada ingte bl she \ a ee her 17. He eon Nie evald MS yas. et AA he fe a ord ived ete ew Ing m apy nso Po sea prdean; “Cul rio ashe ted : not oa . So 2 hard ti teased sas hay Cine to set to Mr " enda as 'Y posed ore? ppre cer th ue vita gi oof lie paness eet abn dh ah way whi ata Hmis boos) load relied +. re ynid task acre nes lap an t] sent . p>’ ren “ E St ad l ssed ~or ; st hy r eut sS of Lint ese a3 er ih i RY ed € ‘ pane then ner? a3e h sa. PY and abru e it ube ae we yy MAE nach .orndl) van . A 8010 sree egard erta ftvo iw yst W pes. i wan | rim, it} vata Bi —-T. . ‘Tt Fe oves of Verter (ah pre ld sto th pens | pt.not In re hi KE tO hoa mary ithe | ,a rit Asa el “lt in ae us V a val ithow ae eae igsw etsid d: tr} of 23 T and ..¥ Te pre Abe bet w hap ntice gi ee erm st . rep! 3 9 the imant ri eat 18s itgh sub {vi tus ind on ane tp heR ex riiten aw # _ e gina alard ith py ¢ ve girl , ler \phati a lovi Mr ply, s uog Ae: nner vort tual F stag rht tax of ay © “dL, sd Batons as, 2 r of rali use’ Xploi enon n! : lear ntati and a smi days! at b r6 tie t ving Doug lie se nen no beige k f ren 08S ax h du: es Gi aoe toubl toem mil adit Mor el. m ‘its . sn. that | eM a S| y . B on of R Elvi mile— !) re ome! 4 s pproach i erm|s epist! wher ads TOM ow to > ther or hit chin: set at hit ad | ¥i nest deh “GER e f. adive veut tow Het expe and { at / AEN ; ae ana oe ae ad the | fe tn to info eee eaten age cee ‘his livelihow ee eat ei eles tack is B eee red ene aes ie ee NING 1 ay J , for on a —and B a e the nN her in‘ aa yn ite G | nt o ’ pro velil sould t- | ag as Clug appl JTW ON yest our aes hi ent tthe a , ar sh ’ N . i Hy es h D a t t , the ‘ ufo in’ ons renner 108 Le ef the j e iheod “ 3! ugan yINCS tt \ , iv ie 35 h eo Ul 1e vhs oC In _ Tiras be Renae she te ent ie ne wore ame Shee adhe Inte owe es ns vi bau 2 sth eae roa Mon Noe onal waves ee aren Gt te : ; a ad wh: yi ith 8 | ve Te me a> wo at u ured Y and ‘ sect! sary t Tectia: TAEre ma any ! Sts WG youutl 3ree hey Ow . —— soe rorid aud 3. i sa | ; : On Th : of ny no DE no t out | da pen une el: u ajess te af. ! r on og ay . 2Nnce n | y | fn roe tif: eom vo pec ‘ nsid ; mili lis al- Pe Is fj € of man one b ye cver f rue it.i a | tay. ‘ ted of els. ld sh cma, It! est : s oT eave ; it of had | te 2 § mit ov aheshy uns 13 ny derati ular ns | ter A A td Ma: junagi ly b who hi at C0 fell a @ itis— da The i he 3a W a8 8 e pai a, iti Sand sul ne th w a j a2 oe of N soo: ap ished Se lad ti Arti tiga y sxil ne ri John ay . 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KR urd rh $ rd bony aracte: —be eal cu! egtabli 0 ike v m Ww da g ei P eted ro oi Liged h whl jthe w ns le ti nD gi sing git pers: ivas, t Cig0r ward jusc esi the, ev W eld tac ract he uni 1onii unt tablis ppo- “S Bi ndr tt ashe at hi aqsse na. | a oe ej ied | worl te bi etn gu: gu! ty- :s¢ she nde dz ti Ics nst ' Oali Lory meD er, an unil Mg ena ish OK iack. el,’ ru e ve : sed Grit 3 rect 00 priv Ge | ad Tia Dis ref urd lor : . ce the Ww. enuf thos ok : th » Oat uC vu y Lo é m nce— (ae 10 . -eved » ¥ he afl ent . sid » it ai ail 67 Fhe | oa7 k is tt efo do b ina! S33 ut 2s t! a the: e! in B én sia Arie 7 d ther oe gen 8 ot I as | ved 3 you. * afiac ereu er h id I'> STU EE _ non ne ra ut i a ith Ty mos nor he ¢ wh iro Sa al Ben a ry seta fell i re can per 6is— yn: ‘ fe si rer Ww us: — ow 10CUl u ed he tri not d me elect! yes; ae ast ats tris it w al Bl sHveri t viz at! ‘on! » loo wa mu mush nett Len he ve in | ibe son of and ne sigh’d ell k a's W lis eae who asa rit chars Re ctions | Wat) iow inh sted wes |t such rity i igile ane pest k el & aw ee ver nei Shes ui ne of an a toth 4 and ana Vilt ae ly till safer une Baie prese ng jeu ith tl Ww the is p - for Honut Th iths nr ANo@ & oo ard ad- | \ man Ae acob ak nat ig ibe mbine with o wor blemi ith | W 6 sid cai nh VO! sat upon att! nos mniid hid athe |, seit ley he w tris rofessi {11 fcr ira wigs epress] . a oolig ppres \ V wlgret i W Li ars tM di al tt nde ish as p! eof hi st al vice } ee : res mo aie tc lo aw ty- | Ub » lis ti wree! ist W S310 ene ad de! wer se1ng nd wee 8, A mB pret Be in ingle py a oh cde mr, Due 0 the those or that ed th placed is d ook | aheh to SI SU hade o ht uy | re they te ale tathe eck of vas Tr A | a har dehea e uf ng sue! cal ta ex Oe rown . Lad lin rticles s McD ghe 2 PTC a2, as MISS e sam id. Wi esk selov meri] siler with -sred yeTtY: been 2 | cel an of r-in ht ede de it inies ey 7 fe a ae aya 1 Jaco Boo ewel) e wi see an: ry :“ porta she be bu. ett us ish a whe Vau ’ “Q 27ce a Te on! oe eo \ shet G lay 3 fx etli- ! ol w was! and rn gene jue onees ne- “U0 mas Joh \ Se fi nich rol, 164; As pret ve ited mo, re tog te hi hers "gret ly ft and an-4* wrated rigs aw, A rtn aha eee «4 raj] nt nce N M Bry aM M we de Mr D reg"! was rsona gon’ th : resol to ia wal h tuera . thr: tor ! We | ; ln th 2a. yon: ad e, ny jon i re a! ecause ompla y ace eeu als icha. wh {Hug Maw the nt her : h red i ex! of s ya ruus yiwed mak alk e fax acts rat . w ey ‘ i} th : j the i M- th neres pt ti > t: ain! A0TR tren Sop al B h M 8 re b and pure! ad | inh red rd gh th to | ae ng jth ws dis Itw at 2601 oad | 8 vill re tl irely: es hei casad WEN: hay wl sw pani ce bi ak Dani ¥ ok and _bargai came cnase to dis er |i iely g of , came I e wi nf jrrac q rut ep 4] wh: isple: weer wast | pu ee iliagee le ase rena: row ree age y Wik ere ied : ee ex G al \ nigl: a pide reaely | ul lcaaee See mg tte | nl ihe dial red Vad Se. é marti a te Pah he aa i the ee ee ou hev vided btke afte » and at bis pasa of e TDA ewl - as ha OW, | ‘spared tee ; and Ic & ex ed hi ued tie nar, ivel SIrke he |! s whi mere an te thel cat) eu wB ~ J rge . vd: et rit r ba wer ato fin hi mt rat ees ee for : ned jadi ‘mat xelad him | conti In, a Pos ait a apres W » | bord inh dD avidi heir s het nes (gg ob eM 4 hy sal rte « r73' ent re. t his ist ¢ Afi vA A Mrs or w eri Favids Hoy ded m sti! | od , aaa 1 fatt an 0; Ws id en can cont tity sufurci yurd iG 8 . ap iller tw mr ooh a oP ora: ;towh say “om pi jerent party nd ts. 1} ar me lual rmes 4} still ai TE douas nila oid 13 | detae tot! annot bttes 3 and Turvi ans of C ab Moss be pros .Ds3 , tittle » fide id nm—t teh | j ys t pile eK Loa has gi no" ritesss 7 tt es agal als wi pits, | Hien m | iad rpilal inde t! cent Go eh ue} it be es th 34145 ngs 8B os : nh tor @ to sch thin m ati piryi a} JU ,in tl ur | eCull giv Cr: MN p- ices gars . holt . had abi ore. | i tt di?) {he ntiry inte j a : iment iadtvi > avai here 2! ist 2 , oft- a lb lai bons a w& her eap b nin tier uying op oa 1e fir ust nts of ea ae ne et t =ernat st fr 4 had be les fi 3 GES yaRtd Ppr y; ny e. Wi ges li n's@ idun aided ere | iness J Tyess G os Melb S pte —hor args ng, pe oho hao t of st ple uTy fi of th eC 2 fue At P, freed 4) Ke) ene rod Ce Satie uiiki ece INCY no) Tes y whiot iIneur 10 Ad LORg pas af Joha& G HG Mebo sd byt Bae Wee A pur 1a! 2 d, a th ACS rein e b cal c val So! em ‘en epe: Oy a Ul * ion ve y clot & wu BAe pon w he y ex Sa Ula rawf. M we! Tea use and soon wer maid 3 her . nd t ew: , tha both atl » pat Oly utth oly a | ba: i alod an Geel alté on t) thei tie pana ates LG spell whom ; sold or anl-O ry ord Re Mont ee the dy w onligt eve her e nit ool 1,” 8 elie yindow t, see si The ‘eral POT ag, t’ ere 30 mish ay vay 4d y UNS ar wit the our iu ners an tak y ar ar rat mie ‘er Ai Cro P vd kK fort ; in nh pe ‘tima ’ to he f Vil ; wi ent j wre! put ; nin: ies * oO! e BOT ed fi ine ol: is iD " mE a | es! coe the. 9 Bor ea re gia tons eis bi 13 3 hee wel hil oN had bloss 2 serve h $ ha er cs ULE te 1 prep olrea ; 12 hi ith g th ve lad j « the a th , are ig? mitt or c dose taille alt bey tine | : Wai + thi few 1 earls nS fr ni bles P Crosi J ip Meus th to er nds apr was tie ki Te i ted j is desi a W e K saay7 tror tga he cl us extr gl ts ted all t Gh aevole beak nell We Vit a tor: t! his 13 ic red 8 amt ed; bineas by 2 Miller ecti e sain a ba lt whi ent 3 to itc vy recel iat est, ea aig rs th NOC ren yey C nto af 1 oye eee has ay oe ate ; tue is me :c168 1, & he 3} Jub as C Tee tor e eth é une uct tor of | itchen ecel vy gn pou igh | 9 pet cor! Ce net cate ! O%! ‘UY peopl Hee 5S OWN nd i | Ths aT re tule roly 28 at Nd vil- a fees Q Af Bot e eile and 4% “h We rib- ove dus ve hi se ki was § in! ppo nra rier 2 of m i ret igh, trae ple? | Ss 1 et! ayes ey an ors of y etriki ca'ts ngus RK Us sm ese ‘yer ler M38 he 1 the which re ti ? Cl nica: itch 4 bis | porat ofor at | an anace Le al yaad dan ce srr ae imp rare t of the rikig tie | ards | todri ilaw ao Na war! S ected 4 gort mci and i m ti e eT “C Bot si > th en ah ne Me e fl “0 mf ap enti: ull ad U Lise 2 OWS rlaee | ob th N030 we ee oF art ron aC ick C ay ibaa lin : . v if 10 | har Come sing: at h of .f rat meel at of wits pra t: ppo vale prov aS cto J300% Oe at nos 38 CO us sinter het the | uer ole N its tor si of ‘love for tt eppe duh t nGES t ne, sii ging, 1 ane re Lt wes TEIVES indi aon tine tuted 7 Ji Ve uf reue ead: rend, Ge ie bad wl ntri: one | tries airfare | Ro ica G oman Gi organ appe six ve a ae °° ars oir vot oa ani ») mw va ie 3 at ho oe 1v 7 e€ - PR to ary la ntoha feo Vins Ness } rail : na Os . uth but- J slo 30f overt Oo ? il . ‘ mis ATE cr se cre ; 4 on uit ; shooti ing AD need ¢ nel 1eé ost! it mi nd aq, Ue eu a) alo a oe ry iS % — |f e} id is nek re ar mJ C han lism » miss uct) ibe oh a aif. ” Sings et one ; saree a ek to iwiree ee “1 a eu mad invagut Me oe tar i my _ ae eorapaa s | ee a ee oi ne = Sheen and be Pee , past one pater’ chant.” —ne . sh gruff cear : nt de rpet: o 0 ee inst! 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NO a ea ar fy £). bite 18 18.1 , co et ePald ~ ear abeain Ee ti eae rene add. ite se b e Ke }J uBe se ‘oud tha re a n say night Am oulde > Mi iid! ihe e fori ant id dat ndd e ti fae tter arg, | 2t ial was uted lds ihe: ta: see OP 1 oi th 3. A urd yi mer] C phe r iy ™ thie t n fe are W ysi aZo 185 | as y en . say joraress— Ney afeat eli tu b trm Troms, if ar, lik HCL. 9: Ss fot dU VES LpIer fous De yea | he atif nd ens iu aal E E | Be ek cl. ER ume eliv or a a, re af 5 but ti wcD tere yx fe — -y si od j ae bee y ¢ Syl et 3D te; gs of ome us| of elie 7 rs | er ia | Z J Vo ler ids . .e Ss Bh ug a i @ €1n Ss €C athe biO! ,a ' “dott {lon ia sno tint: ‘try ome x oS ; Che; tno 3 14 [We ot the CYO' of ware ut had ctl ip a tlie ner 'Juse {ton oral of the ai gee ir lady's ploy “I Pees gh blower | i the nd Let ved tae ty tn thos a San | oe aad a ot .Jotot! hi ae a wites a oJ toth it ae ” Job y Beil ‘Ro oe 2 ‘ ete ° Br y> pn e re unted ut ( Kec afa t t th us : Jo: sto We OD tL C: Tee +t} ; g. whi Jokt . 19 e he nN < ‘youn tol e r be pulse. ” ne r from ’ she unis Hunn wr two chen. oun fobvre het h rattle ? ee wi prey he igate iuougt ourda the - pe 1 abiyiue ae oe : ee “rue , hich ne Fagle 8 yal A ne th pul Ppras : ., @ UR ray inchio Dec 1} bit grap an si a the ¢ Re@eros ‘ d. has ue 14 hom th jo 5 ‘d witt AWE Dn, J YEON fono he : mens! 1YOLA jane tie . ow u Ke ortet e ord ual ed ver, a der How od |! ee a pled w: uA ant = “V sterc eae eee py E wear itu ira sare { ou itive ae onl she real] Aowit 1y we ere aty Les Ed ] Sha n s Kr t,? and the ake aa te aquili n ug ene a fret less are omy dad red ta wie | : lta: | raace t, an fee ot fiom Poul, 3 ae Were avin ent ne iV eat sno tes oa | kari fEernha iaware ne Gegera i ts ey eat ee ae sei n : fee ser a i t the by alten ni x app'y ba! at | ae on . eens) devet indiv ae “ i ' - on ae A es wer ae po nacea ey Yin Cas a ereu r. 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(eh 2 #0 / ver ud, Fa Suod “T he w bera on he A agaii Iders elco > and 2 ] 1sion n he Mo G5 ae O1 it to gerd , (raiee agit ibs oly. Ory mt : the » sist ref »>d to Nat . nd lizat OWA 7 Toe ds: - a ’ t “ : Te : ; Y 3 . i a {3} te Len te j ins Cc: o ‘yet us } “ tb pe Ed be an i . * * ou tha fad a, o ay af. as o Eat to r inter YY fait 5 bt née o wa on B re.to rtier doar 1m th ier ry th ns aml ony. yt Vierest int |: ? val titut s ad the ey re- tb G M at i 4 qm ou th ad. r shi -7 ee ub a see nded teni at thi fa . ger. e no the , wh notl n ace var iiss. ai yee Sti ate abe co! ea . owne sho G ward nee : ree . his "Sou would f Pad talk ‘ine, | 4 rai doubtfi , tha hastende is few tha » and not, th co 0 Semin ous eee aa a Oy ones oo at Les ald} G Jona ar vig diacgu eve: or itt D. ob bi a. stful, i ti 1uS 3a ‘z did ta de : eon was ant .3e thes ad , and fiat s naidn ee Is m ons uple ext 3 HG reen oha kes geared a ae Cea lady’s sit th es Arde ite’ dur if the ands’ r her “p no cs H wail pend fo and of 4 total isu: yese a. the sole Wis : ue ue ty ve vesa of ot, l she hy of | ende The | Geen 9 Mic! Smith ; Tov such. i} wa of . Mi a ear. e lady | & oplisi down a. fast ion ae utes | wr ‘He: go 0 upon re, ' the 17 a) Ot ue agu: i oF ts ue at fa lappe the 1 € ad tak vad hh avor | ici W iael Swi : eles ey M ‘love ~~ pal e the eee saan resor : at | ot ra whe oe alth snd well it re 7th | hot In the ee ae ee the not u y oo aA oa Want nd Mie th orses oe eats Hones Nee Pleas " = M a. nee ; fror t :; * ea > fi o N a vd yo oan w! fe seat al 189) 3 4s ae i Bios t stunoe 13.8 oc oo . Ua idow Py ual S n oe yas; nD. 5 rae ax with mn cull ut, alas! it wo he : igh Nepole fi y Gee vi wally i eee ee edt t lthink © to or of al | Mu wa Joh i Swi ; an - § ra med be ny » alag w de wa t | soo pol : riend rN ad your Bours is Ww € woud sc - drt ink dar ih ter- sc rd n wink ‘ caf eucts d do’ wea Qe : tt rufiles xy cl of ’ !} vuld ter su , thi icon shi Nev w Visa apr aoa too cau ca al sk of you,’ or. . e } 1 Lut Au Sh "et a a tof ts » aed rat do ulel Xtri 1e a ms D- id s 1 : hie aries wei ite | se) Aon] m Veet yo , Ww If rashe | sk vha ave? i of m bow 8 Ww - Que » &H ricati had ppea ned ft est g the ‘oon Py it chs fed ae Vo os ode do ur rot my she | 4 eae Ds ‘ the aft Cay ern ay uch} h n too, he ldi ting B ear, | to othe d fou L fee SU} pos “2G iva Gon: | BF ot: s abst a N y ord | ra ys Sw ' th¢’ ert! elur lage. not ow 00 ro uldé hi at ste moti £ers emo nd EF { et i fee Goa Dele: stan at | Epo Teal not stin: Ney der D: uy waak sgimoti "8 t! rh > ki i of ac or sa S00 ng on 18 0 calc ac- ation: s; th cratic 0 ee po . i: a) oe Aree ele Lg bo acy vy ° wee Sue Josial r " visi her of time th it oft oyer act, fi erii pe fou Mm. a wi ulated 1 ons Tey atic ut t! }« get ao ihe st ates \W va ; $907 4c e doe lon yom ' what Jot dial J ir A Nhe sited fare f as) es “aa the py for - found 8 sh ea ng tl ; ane seld c tems Ne set ah yeh wh a) ne Voohd i | noe you vs 0 g to k GC; | vba | 2 esse ' ar bs . svi] eiTa she e es bi he feli Pup \ g me = ~Ww gom we | eee Cod He Boe ‘ nat Mon nt: ren ire ot > ( ” Ab la r ner , tf oy Siar at r. Das luek saan par aull pet fy ox: le uit lo hi found van of ben Ne asia ay of | CAS for is UE Adee a a gira eles tue me maved call. etre ay } ng: k a ae yAdan ar 4h et ber | with th atl take would | a tart] tutched fue oe nai otdeeinn: his | bim.t that B: the a yretur mure:! brav- j Conair " cera Last *. noe = ss se an oe : antiane to an You w sand I a ead ee oe ee te bt, id it eo a ‘ae | ate sick; oe rd aes A halen Hee bis bent trained eek the Ponape a from pro \of ete “as fe iD e ne ag EY ee ont ot ihe f you ather fi no d Ne Fe ee ace ene Vea _ at, So x ea > MM : ~ ’ i ra * vue a +) . > Tay ey > eves ess Se \ ail mus Be ' ‘ 9 ad : . , . * f NM re to Mre : lad . ef be aed oe i we ie eae brain uisand 1s tonect t y of = bud . Sur ight oth was re e N a lead od th me ule gue nh Gti wi a N | sal mere the ser iow Dust aad ; ache! eee lexand reader ughe i went oe te enue a ee re th sre ity of « whict aca rea ee seer to oat he ua it et resi Se — le Sams ronty. wi ee eee ie ne H ‘io : > BY i] hs ; 2s we recur and : nt: tl sn hi reat me - £ ’ } ei £103 i. +. l the i ie sae V er: : wi HSy e . viel he a) J silt Mt ‘Hen oe arr to | us gar . th 1€ st a is eat f hk ey a ee ‘ e Lis worte ae al oti nie! sh: Low! give ese on uw | ryV ° ib pags PES 3 06 ered | Ds an oni wha tue le is | desi rave ning wi ne our. pope ,andt cw 13 fui TC sow — tet ote chy tt yan hel an hoe: don or ertle ike ‘sy 2 BP es an grate y, | hold ie t, it t the eae et eee prom re te TY. oe brs | nich N mea alot habits WB fui, te ids ues | eace ver. e add wefal 4 ich, ti Ae amas yA Ww és pe that w- in uh if atria jut. | che out all eath—i was y ni yet, bi teme w oted » see th nis |e prese epo! as: yuld db nly S Cdl 7 ee tor At wl betw abo drosge opbe he m: . aca U a:nlin Lndere s _ a an the ° we ge bal tin Ln if bi oF ose is is brui rs hate rd, and the v2 ae end | cal vu y yud meOtl: ed Tess r3 to ls oe cen OAS od to ries ar Sand Ze a r pun Wils : vin Fong a angel lair bele tee rotrea — night Qou ible ’ en po! ver W his good of his “ual gmt ler r adi ue ee foo eee TH " Be De BAe otlie Gig fs that 3 to f anot) . itis! Mh ) taula tbat Jol We n ’ Anh “0 fe, of ‘ mill eve mad ti. Of uake shor tage. dew “8 6 re . ints W as scor and aol: mad | Ca wiih inistiat i esa Pan Se 3 Dot a7 Or ress ot | | forget her a : nas oe nd NY) mack & Rn tid. as cuari mer, Mr e—oft ae a se tn did y , | Wo hic! mea na co dre nt the roe grr - aaot 1-192 es iT eet bea ek Ce tt gen otia ial yee rar / wat fe 0%, mak upc rity ee . D and ff last eu » RUW i ae A uld ? fn od d ar rs vurMm » Er: ep 3 rath i of . +] ts w yet al G 12 a " i ile ee in VV} a F es “yee vie | y—sh novky -td aw eal g re, if n »u ‘ oa nak » asa and te age , “ of ane! prac Hon tne ur get CH Was é gw id itte nie aL slson “4 ru ) gm Upos in eu G door . net reat : e n n tral m: ae rst ous WW gave ib fea Vi riples , aud f. Raw “eral aOns an als hin > a ae 1 J WV a fom pho ns ee "vapetrs a ior an in a nes is 2 res ee hand he onl ndanire, cae oe of ape ae it aac 2 ae ne ae a but weve anit but on that: Mhoinas | { at E a 14 pa wef tbe oni wi er ‘i ve; as ap e tib nig Se helene aihle 0 , wie a se e; witt rst re y tue he fal be de : , anut st the oe ~ only surprise Xpress yd value hol jususs anie vale 4 Bar ee ‘) pears rapidt @ wil ght, th eja —it ¥ Tr was ah pro em w fife Co all adm ario tniaort: iter he rep han || Z Ure at Su seat Vv ato ¥ uaule ae Loui pots ve ebo ‘ aT wha Duoselt M ao » Buv ty of suuw b Tou dy’s wag meri s Ne mise him » as pene nest youl % aais f aud spuvi gocint Z. that _ Jo! youn you | ote is Jacw ines W jot - lk r ed grout, “a a j vw gh hand‘: al its wv) d an iS a t tat TAL ais of th mor ns (Cent vo hn? now ny d ndr cous Wil ijsa0 C a‘ w cal hk ga Haric hei the ki : . of b v INns€ co ar poll : es of rs ibre e anes vrantt We your so st: 7 ke 1 Coral Jhhaw W > ap * . ita : a thered ri . ica ki : a 1S ne & m 'iti- Cul of T the: et terri ia] init B: sec n ve ats: ar! a Ju Vail teed gal Op niga nas kind, * asa congue herself ho eee oo pete the fret ea ee and right Sere, in ee Nene) an Se mE ed wage hills sae eis ag th ica ae = 2 a 3 Beat fad g ‘. ad il ro : out FY a rst ster @ ! i . ne se ge: a , U eer -fand fi J e: y left y a : nie I Salen 4 pa Aad ty? gaze he LH ees he r, 6h up lady equa ey W <t. of _h um: gO thal jee ae nepe {tb 1eir ned d {r you w ged 5 wi yo ; to vo i, he tale tt of yous, teed). A ot a 3 bl: - ae ca ent rhand el again y, it . inted ere lead e spt ’ omm y- aif, atta is will 3 tor ot the 8 ete 2 ae oO: t! _ to i vou i your seraa auton ' “ 11~S s J aaa “tito =). nov Joa apes sul p wa ly the vad k 5 but (“Th ngs soon ers 2 xe of on a7 _ L nuit i oul cad f east Gitte at hose hep id rer wor s. G c= ---- Sw. AN ohn M ox 4 an took, the 2 hind 9 all worm, be - eee cpu aera a | Ney” © first Cc 2 be nd the t hima ae Pr ° wie uring | dtsa vu for th pe a lal j receiv bills payma s nit sev d of hoi reus- Lip " aL a wietbat . So ie th cape a the ged Oe oe, mm few ere oe at ae in Ingtier creme tio Re T OF me > a da ' iv ga ' y ( are ips er pe the a 7 or - op a was cl ‘ Sgmor ah aw nies ie. ty the tu «! “Us 2 s-‘ie- r 2 ei er u “ane re tl alX é _ y3 oo te ys ‘Th al ud wel ba wa con that [ror imon n osely | ro ial ro ngtra eng Te eligi wen: en f, am ash wit g the 1uus- ; | ual ING ae the eru figh : eae al os nd aed ” gen - ,a ot y{-™ i.8 ihe i Luis an par wee! or f pr ) ti b tl am . , Vew mir 1 LET? — 8 wi i bees oF ist: n— | pa ora poli nd inze ; , . L ye ork ita! nav ry ULE ire Ui / D tees zsh etu tie C Bi oun } ve us cy tue np tha She ae w ahi isel . ee rte apt it ‘y , wh sens ina Bit pie he ai ve 3 ne Te r ro re I Su nt | , 185 ur i : tth cain w hich is wt use d eiled ted apy o hi . de eth ible t x63 3 if ale, aia elie: err: - it wit a) ed, W nom unas 3 uy, wt UE 6 you et th wa me . sh » and a to BOY: Is term er { eta tius 3.cacl Bai by ios HEEL ieunte ofs ub! yw! en | on | , who ent you Ab ° an. U yb n uv the esa 8 euwra e | ; he { co ec of perse w re rule a6! newt ads qi nec t ae 4 BLY: ite y ree 1av | 3 Abne A et C ; vO u ia ér | col n: nD g ed m Ary Nee ha ta ait} G i oid ) nes e rad yo | a: r Aje , the ie & lished vo — he cs 2nd ex d luved | oe ia in tins resol Mada to an a Ey ene a fen w ee Slee an oa cae on Ves oe one oo ; A ean n cist i , a tauaine th fa eos! u Ue ‘ live oh ie aA get a - 3 : f 3 : Pasi. OF Jd a See als 80 we ase ting oe ee ree aes ee wad oe eee jets ung us gine Bu ale cS the | Joue a ert Ren : ; > os . : i casa ase des dt Hoe bil O, or- it pave. rd f. i a Duss Ou | } roh pt part cours }ofh n Ney i Sh cam ch dr saudred. os pO 3 ui ie es moe > fuli iti justi sed ti ra uel art 2 1e3 se) e ey. $ eb plo aw ee aye : e es at Steve <a ere ¢ sal # Cu ; m 1 tals ih. U fe itie ta oul C B ee ¥ SON te marin ies rough eae Pope Pee town tt ed rage ian | Bona iagepf tf a ir a : aiachiven ee nat isis eee cite fie by the anat I hav is inch 1s my ape Bleek weld Sea Cee Eee sn atachoont iil ce bea aay ar "Fone mete. a anita LoD ines Pada inendofh M ance | rite anne son ed re Men egal) HIE ae serv re the 2 ee ee Silas C Ww va deat @& ¢ . 7 oP : ’ G ‘ , i - " Auguie poameee ro ith | ee on ae ane es that y preset ices y emper reed «| of | praising . Kw é ld oui ited OS: feaewe u cea ie” oe eG on h: or. | ay! ster or J sf p es I hood is op ean ut oot a (a woul ampal av in ny | am: ones P e éveiy: as f ete ee iteus! ‘Sas a oat vid a paign; e read consid | Marti D ool Willis iets 3 aerah i e n re, head? ef a . 1 ad- tai opi - rey £ Oo ’ aud | ered d fo a Dr ie ay pel i and an-|; nee wee) Pease aele eae ub ph Piso ud their th tore to it oui rt au3se of nw the use he h Mess Will jn * eir ae th woal uals iit Bf clar y hici sake = ope s rs DB itis pat k ow civil ese a i au ay e tu our h peo of your Stan! EW Aa n custo hes oi ee eine be pene ene eee ca jz eens i Sead > six a ‘aticir ar is J» the lehn F £rwio Co Jus ‘ \ kK ”~ 1c ad i aa : a7)! : Ve obi faduulu- pron ys Eros fore | » tbat i" lo enter- sete, Pp ve uf aes be, + a tb uls wi ow Da iam F tev" “Rat : na 9 eit! 8 m2} ill ] de- aned lem. i ev'd " 10 S32 me ing ty her b dat ajest ay Fan i 1 ki fae a- pt fi v tl by pa 6, ast he u the : sag | iB you fas tue a cut visi ie ve G | s pe . tho e@ ami sse > fil oO Scma t G | he Cur 7 2E 1Bu y the a rebe { has your as eo suo, aT Goud t nt rt yt Pe mei ¥ know r by r: nan ig ry si eis hom also ow lodge wie i pee Ws . list of gra W lina $ Har Vis . m - Hal afris ¢ pis be uD Abel W . . Jaced ria Ciaar | ah? le * ae meni in 1nT ¢ mV 8 > byt ig and tore wok’ aa vis on: cot bbtenn df arine, off cee \ tie ber . ac See eee Gn . rs ’ howe u- 3 a longer rd to be wal) dazz: T x avers ved b fie chi ae the | ttle chief di t th i blow: was iscre , we — ast pan ’ who | the only th ucy : ) icy uate, - the uty with gee of tt! ° The on Tees fiat uae er eal tjur o—| . the { iable her sti girl dau ill al whos ghter es oy Manca a vs the 3 wa nds qured of cor by hoeek ‘ad : ee aes im : sta le, iro or Spee fonuate tie i ae sor _— a trae eate n 16h, s wade mak €F ti eS vu 1a- de- things . . re, grat quites gra u uted and iy the ce eal aes shoges “. : i be and Au B CRITYE hs ns; your N-11- d &. ee BLL t —_—-—-—— wep ed sate ed yeu 99 OS {o re edi at: be , gm Tmprencice at the Office of thé \¥at . [ve age of fourteen or thereabouts woul oS) % foe ed. C BF S EF F AD a wersh the enp mast ke ‘ of lise h a enlice “oe {er ing Ww pre. ius utice, the Pel. ~ u this place w eonsul An k e f yy ‘Wy Mm fyi eT be interha yeupr asad tbe rte mei Wecnewday ee gpl yeaig var ext, —_—_— new Post Office has been cstablished | Ip Mang very County, N.C. by the name og | . ye, and Simeon D. Pemderwn, Esc. ap- C pusied [Pust- aster —— ABO DIVIONISTS. ie in tne New Yok papers that the ons We rot t Capen $n nat the stave question in this Country ; but we aro) approved steps in daneing—from the ** flying isd pereeive with s:nall prospect of success. The .vfzncos fellow, it will be rememdered, nas | a yreat advantage, the boy will furnish b's own frcly Sgtred ig anti slavery associations tin Lon- | music. do. At one of these, a Royal Duke, Sussex gee iue slactiun of iis presence, and tie fira- bn. 0 Connetl entertained a large audience 9) me PELE ATA NSE thin coun: sy, exlling us He wxin > than borue oat, and oqualfed mn the aoe ft Slave-slealers and Hypverites. wor. of oat.odal detauation by this degenerate mise of America. What Hs hoyal Grace, the Duke et Sussex, should feel a strong sywmpethy fr the negroes ul vur cuuutry—even ure than he does Or tae woites—is nut to be wondercd tormuch iv ve regretiod ; ue fels that our c Petitutene have taken much of tag glitter frui* Ge trarp nee of Royalty, and tae wish to pros tie themreven by the spread of ¢ymestic dissen- . tons go natur:! to 1al narrowness of suv}, for : which the Nine of Guelph has been distingzished ; in the Covernment of Fagiand, that we can u. , Nero it. Bat fora man who has been greeted e with the voie ofappronation, whuse cause has beer arged and sustained with money as wel] as ood words—for ths man, O'Connell, to stig- , mite ow whole nation with the vilest siang, is pratng to the very quies of patriotic feeling — He isa very proper instrietur to the vile Garri- gn ia themys(eries of ogitatim, and we doubt . honan U:berty. But to returmm to the fete at New York; it was Lemplete Ueore up ty the hupes aud expecta- fs { the Abulitiunists. When it became 3 lava tha: 2 cieeting was intended at Clinton Hal, with the purpose of forming an Anti-Slave- Ty Seety, the people of that patriotic City, ani- - Te wth devotion to the peace and security four compe oantry, repaired by thousands to t, —_ . the scene, focrpress tlieir indigaation at sucha wTemen: : ff, ¢ Ww hy re that the proprietors of aL tha It, shad cxe lauded the agitators, word was BI to adionm to ‘Leawe. tes on Tammany Hall to express | this subjeet ; the crowd here cal- ied wis umenge, and embraced mote of the Bemetwiity of the City than any meet— ; hae | : % tone anve had ever been known to contain — ¥ hop, ’ . - ere Were addreceed (after organizing the Re he \} WO) ’ *f,) by WNessrs. Ta'lmedge aad Neal, and leas “ong den ; std va woune:ng the abominal’e cant and Ren : mad gent; “ Senimentalism of the Carr'sonites Yo Sal. YO With nner mores burs's of acelama Vithe 7 . 7 Ne mean t Me, Gireison, funpan & Co Bork? . thr, : » an oos-ure Chape! and in seeret coo- Seren _ vt ment aa they resol ved Wie Suciety—-made a constitution. me. - on lime, tald the world shat all Ray K Nature fore aad equal. © Abortive as 2¢ effort has turned out, we may expect . fZed upon by Southern ina "0 eon Peitators to ; a people against the North ;— We be]: ; e vel:eve that there are some uisorganiz- a oh . “@ Sooth w i i 1, Who would hail with delight the ** Qisde 1 unation of these sentiments, E Would be n we of our uni ‘®al_ as no ure hkely to bring abuut that on Which they have so ardently —S i. ae Ptriot has already predicted meg " x Legislature will do nothing fur the jake State, either in the matter of estab- “Sa Dank or 1@ aiding works of improve- "| We can foreace cause for dissentiun— = the ld cause’ which has heretofore Noiy Carolina from advancing—the nar- Nein ras of every section to begin ‘first, Fer, ‘S4Ppoineu in obtaining this end, ont Yay ae ay Jealousy, the throwing the Rie Se of tha, Secijua against the policy ; Me tiuak ere Causes and motives which tn, te ‘ counteract ani dispel ie preju- “gue. Tue rsorag nave : ; BR HAYE The G Pa good hahiis and sound health ad ord:narity, will be receiv- ch- a a three or four projects thas wnat in succession Perhaps sit of those who were , un wae occasion «fa former notice may can get along with at the beginning, with all Lament, if so, Mey had best | the assistance she can expect {fom individyals, va application. Lrerycare will be ta- | vow in the confi lent belief that a system will be rurly lbh. morals, and improvement of | porsevered in every section, should be willing ta De'e~ cannot ctherwise agree, they might decide by ten, Tefereace, or sume such made, on the preference. 1 condition of this State As confident ar we foc), (0 the juatica of unr own last, The proceedings will claims in this respect. rather than have the gen- ce Garrcon, with 2 few mad enthnsiasts c . ¢ City, tare commenced the agitation oO: | wt aboot as sincere a disciple ip the cause OF te * 2 Tht ad 4 : ; ’ p E Sap eres | ry ——— oe a : the will scarcel dare ty let local prejudice, OF a_ YOR 19, 1933. . ide a ae warty ge ee ees the selfishness of Individual opidion, standin the cy APPRENTICE WANTED. ; | way of doiageomethiag, | We for our parts, are willing to wait our torn,well knowing that a dispersion of ‘our means will be vi than otr present condition. Thare are claim the attention and patronage of the State ; one or twoat the most, is as much a3 the State lie back until in the progress of the system they shal! be served: Jf the contending interesta | erous spirit of the neople dampened, we would be glad to see a beginning, even at the least pru- mising puint. { VAIN ie he GLUES» Time toitnstruct a ciildin dincing —Put oa the feet of your childa thet pair of shoes, and let him wear thefn unti! his tors become well | provided with corns—take then asmall stick, ' which may be called a tapping rod; with this “instra:sent hit the litle fellow first and toervon the cther,and thus repeating the oO x 4 on one foot pecation successively. he will perform ibe mest 'msreon”’ down to double trouble”, and what is prs { Trou tosave bulter.—Take the butter vel! -cr ated and salted. and place ft beside a press ol + | hungry travellers, wiih 3 large plate of hot back- i wheal caaes close b. <r Ata meeting of the eiuzens of the county of Stokes, at Gerinnnton, on 101d of Oct. (ELM Shober, Chairman, and Dr. Wilson, Seeretary,) Johu.G. Byaun, Dr. Wilson, and —— Blaek- purn, Were appuinted to attend the Mooting at Salisbery 17th Inst.and Wiliam Baylos, George Brookes, John G. Bynum, I. M. Shober, | Col. Jena Webo, aud Dr. Wson, were ap- pointed a Committee to appoint deleyaies to the meeting at Raleigh, to be on the 4th Monday in iNuveinder, to designate iu ibe drst inslanee from aaiong themselves, t on INTORNAL LEPROVEMENT MERTIVG Ou Wednesday the 9th just. a number of the citizens of Moulgomery county, convened ‘nh the Court ilove in Lawrenceville, for the pirpss of expressing their views onthe subject of the internal dinpiovement of the State, aud of ep putufing Delegates fromite said Coeaty, to ‘he taternat Improvement Convention ta be beld ai dalisbury, ow ihe 17th Inat., and olso of appoins- ing Delegates tothe Convention of thy State, tu be neld at Raleigh, on the dth Mushy in Ne vember next: Whea oa mution, the thon. Ed mund Debverry was unamimously cali to tae Ghair, and John B. Martin appointed Seerstary. Phe object of the meeting having been exnlain- ed by the Cuatrman 3 the following Resulutions olfered ty James b. Gaines, iosg. were unen:- ;Mousiy adupled _ deesvived, Vhatin the opinion of this moat-ne, itoyupurts with the best interests of Norti: Carolina, to aduptsome judicious ang eFeient sysiem of Internal Inprvtemen woulst ai- lord crivap and conveuieat transpWtation of the produce of the State, to Some ons or pave wiar- ket Towns within the luis uf tho “s2-ue . Nesolved, further. Voat trom tae Joes} sit. teu of the town of Fayetteville, and the a: tages atiending the navigation of te Caps ear, we deem that the most eltgible Place for cosesi- trating the trade of the Western counties of this Sate, and that a Constrictton of a Ral [an frown that piace to some point on the Yadkin, ) Would be coe of the must efficient inean of ob. | talong tial onject, and of Provnuting the interest 1 a4 prosperity of this Section of tha Stare. deesolred, further, Vhat with a view of a'd- | lpg out fellow citizens ot other counties in the i aitatninent uf ikese objeers, Delevaies bs appoia. j ted by thts mectiag to atiend the Jaternal lin— pruvement Convention, tobe held in Salisbur: vn tho 17t) fusiant, as Delevates fiom this | county. ° A Committee of three petsons, consisting of ‘John Sd Ailen, Thomas Pemborton and Janes L. Gaines, igsq. was then appotnted by tie Chairman, t6 vame twenty persous from tis county as Delegates te the prupesed Convention to be held in Sajisbary, who reported the fuilow- Ing aS suitabla persons for that purpose, v:z: James Altea, Esq. Col. Juhn Cronip, Csptain Hrancis Locke, BT. Lilly, Bag. Col Kesoen Kendall, George Wo MeCain, Esq. dion Ed. mind Dederry, James L. Gaines, ‘Toes. Pem- berton, John 8, Martin, Janes M. Lally, Joho M. Allen, Duncan McKapo. Esq. Fidward x. Ca! lum, Jotin Steele, Riehard Stoker, David Coch ran, Wm. A muske, Fsq. Janes om. Butler, Wiham Christian, which report was agreed to by the meeting. On several inotions, James Allen, Esq, James M. Lilly, and James L. Gains, were nominated sud appuinted by the inceting tu attend the Con- vention to be held in Raleigh, on the fourth Mon- day in November next, _ On motion, it was ordered that the proreed- ings of this meeting be pablished ig ibe Salis- bury and Mayetieville papers. The meeting having on motion, returned its thanks to the Chairman for the manner in which he coaducted its proceedings, adjourned. J. B. MARTIN, Sec’ry. = To THE EDITOR OF THE WATCHMAN. ‘ {van ( ‘ wikledd to the interest of its proceedings, and: to the pleasure of those whose pattiotic spirit may ind@os them to atte! — ae % | EB. DUDLFY. ALEXANDER McRAE. WB. MFARES. _ WP. HORT. JOSEPH A. HILL. For tHe Warcawas. On the 9th day of Uetober, (inet.) the 12h Anniversary of the Iredell] County Bible Society, was beld at Fuorth Creek Meeting-Heuso.— It appeared from the report of the managers that fuur raewobers of the Soclety, to wit: the Rev. Hail, Esq. aad Mas. Jane Matthews, had died 'giove the:rr last annual meeting. Tra report ( pays a merited tribute of respec: to their imonre re The report also set forth, that sinoe ita fonna- tio, tas Sectaty has provired trom the: arsat tustitutiens by purchase, furspecal sales aad us dooetims, aitagether 4315 eupies of ihe iloly Sotiptures.of which a few oopies vet remain ip their daposttary. It has remitted $1372 25 to the parent Soriety. The followiag Resolutions were adopted with- ont adissenting voice: : Resolved, That «e onrdiaily anorve of the ‘elfurts of the Ameriean Bible Sksvatica, and its Auxiliaries in oonneetion with Bible Sicjecies in other Countries, teenpoly the whole weld ac- ceasivie to Bible Agents withthe Holy Serip tures in OY) years. Reenived, Ithat th's Suriete will endeavor to raize in tha eoure ef the enasing veer, + sim noi lesa than ¢200 to aid this noble enterprize. committee toattend to this bosinews, and that they report by onr Febrnary Ceurt, vin: Eh Ramsour, James Campieil, Wm. King, Haq. Witham Morrison, Col. Milton Campbell, Win. Kimorson, aq. H. W Boyd, Tota Hall, jr. S. Lowry, Georoe Flowers, May. POL. Pucker, J. B. Phomas, Bey. Aexamior Hazgias, Ronert Hill, Jere Adatws, Jonn M. Young, and Sam- uel hing, KHsq. araer nae te J. CAM b, ose ry. ie ©) CER NDOVNING CORRESPONDENCE. Fromthe New York Daily Advortiser. We publish to day another official docu- ment from Waj. Downing. The Maj seems to consider the President's Proclamation a- gainst Mr. Biddle aud the Bank failing short of the mark, end he stepe in very gever- ously tofill np the defiermey, ‘by add.ag ove of his own. Our friend seems to have rendored himeclfiadispensably necessary to the Generals.” Indeed with allthe advisers round about Lim, he woul obvious!y get into serions ditiicu'ty every few days, if he wore bot kept straight by the Wajers good sense, experience auddiscretion — It also seems as Ui the latter would versify the contriry of the wise man’s maxim. that in the multitude of Counsellors thero is safety, bythe ‘not decisive preof. that in this ease, at least, there 1s far more wisdom 11 one sound bead. than there isin those of tne whole multitude round the purlieus at the palace. At the same time, we must acknowledge, that the Major, in is Proclamation, has toucked one ticklish subject, We allude to the suayestion of a national convention to nominate a candidate for the Presidency fo may find to his sorrow that if it becomes loakv on that subject, that he may net on- iy lose his bedfellow, but bemwbuced to shift his ledgings alga. & F Major Downing’: @lincher—Published b Axtherity. 1, Malor J! Howniag of the 2d Brigade of Downingville Wilitia,and 2d best man inthe Government, (Land the Gineral being pretty inuch onthe hulleut) thinking that the last roclamation agin Biddle and the Bank haat got reasons ennif in it—sive out this tiny Proclaination by way of Clincher, Tire times are gtitin pretty sqnally, and if we cont look outsharp these things will go to stuash—and now is the timefor all on you to back me andtheGineral “We have been now nigh upon five years at work, nockin down abuses. and still things cont go exact- ly to onrnetion, We have taken ail the offices away from the opposition folks, sull some ofem manage to git money to hve on somewhere else. We have tak- en away tae printin away fron them, aad. gin it aifto our folks; still they keep printin other papers. and we can’t inanage to choak them of no how, but thev will keep jawin and twitten on ns; they wont print none of our notices, butkeep all the while written and printin their own, and try to make folks think that Webster; and McDufly, and Adams, and Seargeant, and Clay, and Binuy, and Everett, and Gallattin, and a raft more of such kinder fellows, kaow more than “ir Vao Buren, Mr Kendle, Mr. Cambrelling, and Major Barry and sich good friends of ourn andall astrue as steel too. But !,and the Gineral. have found out all about it, wv * . Biddle and the Bani: are the varments —an:' if they are pot put down there is no tellin the harm they ii do as. Bidadle’s Bank aint like cur Bauks—evry thing it does gyés pretty much vizhtaga:ust us; and most of the other Banks di ali they caa ty help us. "Phere is one at Alhaoy exiled the Regeacy Bank; now that is the rigat kind ut Bank, ti loans money only: to our friends, | and gits lis thusnb on all the bauks it ean, and makes ihe co so tov, aad if they dent tuey pri the serews on en—aud thac’s the reasog why ovr folks are su strong in’ Aibang; add ifthe U. Wicsinetoy, Oct. 5th. 1833. It is proposed to hold a meeting of Citizens in | the town of Wilmington, on Thureday the Jist. | instant, to tako into consideration the subject of ‘ Internal Improvement, The Citizens of the ad- jacent Counties are invited to attend, collective | ly or by Delegates, to participate with the in baXitacts @f Wilmington asd New-Hapover in: « & psrts President, and-wi.» haa dune mere for the States bawk was manavved jest [ke tha Regency bank, we ehouid alion as be tuck pecter ff Aad what was ike Uuited States Banks mar. tor? —D@'at Mess:s, wadison, xuorme and A.i- aus, Whéd hey were Prosideais, jest gu into it whenever they pleased. and shovel out the wohey tu thetr frends, abd the opposition falks dibcnt gat. ene cent;.and now tndt Gineral Jack- Mr. Espey, the Rev. Mr. Caldwell, Jamas 5. Resowed. “Phat the following persons he a | io jest-a8 em. We wal met must havé it: Somé of dur fulks wid hatvébee workin hird for us hsint got‘eny; and we have got no mete offices wgiveem. = = The zich fulks have pretty niech all the w bat.28 we exn syt-vote em, ‘they onglit*to out—and thats pretty ingch ur Van Bureb'stio- tion too.—Tb3t there oaght to bes coriventioa to vominate a. President, jist dike that one a pel oay get the rightone, and thea vote, by sajori- ty, jest as George Creamer did when he gave ' j-sts and dirty votes fa uld Pensylvany. 11 went ‘do ta wait tov long—its ony three years. niure afore we shall waut another President, and we ought to have it now jest as the Gineral says a- bout the Bank—thats vet ony three years more to run, and be isafraid iteant wiad upas safely by that time esitcan now,and s» he’s guia to give ila twiston ike first d@ Octoher—and we mean ty follow it up dil we knock it all to bits unless Biddie resigns, and if he does the Giner- al saya he !l make se President of the Bank, and give it a new charter, and then we'll git all ! our folk in and make things gu beter there. | ‘Shere is ro nse in Cungress or any body .else (te try and corner the Ginerai—he has thrashed done their numer ature bis tine, and if they | uv tly wdrtve bin ints a corner, it will turn out ‘Jest dine a vk oo do folis,—iLe foremost dog will git tue Wotst on i , ' By urderof the Gavernment, J DOWNING, Alajor, De voingeills setisie, 5d Brigade ANEW ADVENTURE. We heard of a little vccurence which toox piace in Oswego some day last wee. which is tow good fo be Jost. It is sometring afier this vaiiage Who had more children than snare up- a bosy mocsentofa way in which sie could keep one of her jitle “glessinzs” out of mischief, so with alla mother’s eare she put Lim very snogly ina barre! near the door, the lower portion o whieh was filled with rags. , little fallow was as happy 2s could ‘be desired, of hiun from her mind. Butat leagth thinking togoontaad praise him for bus stllnesa, she looked about tor the barrel—-but lo! it was cot! Barrel ebeid, and regs, had all vanished togoth- er! Sie became elarmed—-and for same time ran rbout, inquiring for tie fear Kttle jewel, sare that the barre! had been seen an bone or sa be- fare rolling wiia conaidecable speed down the bank ajointua the house into the river. AJtat onea tits flashed serass her mind —the barrel had beet. carelessly placad upon a poise at the verge darhog was urobaiily betwra tis tine a lif-less corpse Danrath |e waves. Sine hiastenen down the bank, wi.eh as one hundrad: feet hich, with a descent of fram 79 just craving from kis play-homs>, which was partiy dusting in the water. Whiat adds to the singularty of the affuir is, the fact that just be- ture tuiching the water, thea barrel must taken alesp ofan abript ciff of about 20 fect — aad itis ie of the remarkable things that the Little tefow’s fe was preserved» but not only thir, we beceve be pecerved not the slightest in- jury. Mathers shook tuke this as a wammns tobe sautions how they “bred ep” thair children; for altho’ in this case it did nut and fatally, vet itisact every tiv thar wil hear such a bangeng as the one in questivo itist havo experiaaced, uburn Pree Press. nen Ba ge tee MOY ee ge nst oe Behe tla In Sennet?, Cayuga Comnty, fro Yors, an the morning of the 17th Poetant, tie Ree. A. by, Bane vof Qéeckienbuggs eounty, North Carclina, wy 4hse Manietta Lockwoop. 1 t x*+ ne - m7 In beodell county, on 27ualt by Dr. ROT Parse, BO. K. Avaotrong, Esq. @lrs of Surry Connty Court, to mizs dcrusha EL. Bolt, daugh- ter of the Late Phomas Beit, of unuiog Creek, ate pe lg OE BI ee orn Hanlon Sanat = Sit WEAK SVILLE , oh ais NS. 7 eG he proprietors give notice Chat they wish to s- purchase at their mauutactoriig establish- 20.0G6G Eeskeisof ¥heet, Por which they will pay sbe very hest market prices, either iaeash or the proeuets of the busi ess, 26 may be preferred, They Likewtse give nohce that they have on basd FOR SALE, SED Ss TI DOLD, | 400 sacics cf salt, 600 Barrels of sup, Fleur, All of which, as they are anxious tu stimulate the. -wintry trade, they wil! a:spose of on the must | favorable terms. | ‘ BARNET? & MOREHEAD: . No-18—61. 4 at [ ist of letters remaining ta the Post Odice a. Lexinzton. N. CO. Ost. Ist. 1833. C Hijab Lanier, ileory J. Carighmen,/’ M Cavid Canny, ens ee: Joha Canov, / stathew Macy, Peter Clogtelter, / Robert Mfr, 2 ae y , George ee Den). Dunntag, — / . Joba Davis, ° / Thomas es Edward Davis, , KR! Janes Ellis, Joseph Byans, t E Sitas Peace, Altigd Peace, Wu. S, Poster, Wn. Payne, Joseph Farivees ‘Juhn Payne, Jacob Feeur, R aoe Wat, Rough, - John Jarra, 3 Ss - Li Vulentine Sowers, Daniel Lacey, Ww iM Li J.anier, James Lowe, | Jushua Wiisen, M. R(UNSAVILEE, P..W. BONDS SALS& Oct’ 19th 1833. ae £ - 3 sas. ante athe Prabrgte aut Grocrle nd Comumideres, abd ths: digie baste 2 over RSS oe , > . + o-- ago in faltinurea, One mah -is enuf ‘fr each | sort; —An frish woman in the upper part of the } uents to take care of them, vethwugat nerbelf at ; ic ‘ For sume time the | and the wood wowan alinost hanished.the thought | that he was’ anvil afler scwwe Uaie spent in Mus: way, it was recullected by sume ot the neighbors | ofa bill—by tua merry muveweats of her boy | ithad beea starved trum its plaice, and the little : this place is not far from | to 80 decrees—and tere found her little fellow ; have } met pear Leoksville. Rita pela couuty, N.C! OG Beesheis of lar-seed, : , (Milton) and Roanoke Advocate ([lalli- i SCO Gallens of ' Monday the (1th Noveusber next, the following 2 lee tt * S ray : am - ne ‘ s PIS 2 Y ga. re one aon e age the ing ‘ Flas Géed;tongh, “i } 1°00 * |p ces: "ine, = ‘| B50 *'* 08 4 frou, aw" . Be 450 “BO Lerd (Searee) 10. °F "v2 5 ages, 40 - 50. a Nail, 7 a 8° 4-2 Sugat, Mitsnovado prime, 11 1-2) 12 3-2 Common 9 10 Loat and lump 15 18 Salt. Liverpoal, 75 In Sacks, 4 bushela,) 273 {3 00 leas, te 1 50 Stee!, blister, 8 10 German, 14 41S Wheat, (from wagon) So =} QO Camden Cousmer cial Recor a ° » Revised cud Corrected Weekly. | COUNTRY PRODVOE. $cta. $ cts. | Cotton > t ¢ 3.2 $4: [et 1595 | Cora, per Bushel,: :. : 56|a 62 Wheat.: : : : : : {100 aja FPiour, Camdyn Mills, bbl. | 10 a = Country, + 2 5 46 a|8 ; Bac, perth, : : ¢ : 18 a 10 Whiskey, pergal. a: : 30 {a $5 Brandy, Apple, per gal. 35 la 40 — Peach, | {a 50 WET & ONBAD CASH STORE. CALE AND SEL! | ¥0%. .Wurehy & Jno. IB. Moss HAVEING connected themselver together for the purvuse of cartying en the Mercantile Basi- ness. reanestfuily inform their Friends and the Public, tet they have »pened in Salisbury, in the store formerly oceupied by & KYLBES AND MEBNAN, © A tere and well selected Stock of entitely Nein & Cheag | HOWDS. / Whieh have heen purchased in Philadelohfa and New York. fron the latest jinportations, and ‘ will be sold fur Cash or Conntry Prodave only. _as low as any goods can be sold in this section of country, : They respectfully solicit their Friends and the ~Pablic to call and examine their Goods ; and hope and trast they will not fiilin their endea- ‘ vours to please qhem. They hope by a constantand strict attention to busiuesa, to gain a oart cf publie patronage, which when ouce obtained. shall if possible, by ther unwearied exertions, never be lost. Oct. 19—4w 13 OO ee eee Ee = “i 1 BORDING SOHOOL CERE SEMINARY for young Ladi recently nndor the smperintendance of Mr. Warker Antfrsonx, in the vicinity of Hillsborough, will in future, be contin ed on the same principles, under the direction of the subscribers. lnstraction in the Ornamental Branches of Female Rducation. particularly Drawing will ba given by the arma exper- re en ee a a ee e ce e ‘tence and well quallified Teachers who; Isaac Marshall have furmly had charge of thar Depart i ment ‘The Session will commence on the 15th of vanuary, 1334. WILLIAM E ANDERSON. SAMUEL J JOHNSTONE. October 19— 538 . “+ The folowing papers will givathe ‘foregoing an insertion til’ the ist of next March, and forward; their accounts. te Hilsbarough, vix: Raleigh Stqr, Reople’s Press (Wilming- ‘ton.) Observer (Favetteville,) Spectator, i | | fax ) EXECUTOR'S SALE. SRSUANT to the last Will and Teava ment of James WeRee, deed, F will sel at the Court-house, in the town of Concord. on property, viz: one House and Lot ia the North Fast end +f ssid town—one Tract of Land jying one mile South of Concord, adwoining David Bisckhwelder ; the intereat of said deceased, ina Tract comeinicgs 2& Acres, Acjon aq Michael Scott. iving two miles North vl Concord—and one ‘Tract coutaining 200 ACRES, Viste and | TERMS OF turtio’ Reading, Writing and dlain fb: History, Arithmetic ie & ~ 36 4. The sige 8 . is pr. : Rhetorie, Composition, Ancient ' s — y, Theoretical Astro- al : ~~ ses $10 pr. gat Mosie on Pianno Forte do. on (opitaz,. Drawing and Painting, phoegce or — Painting, : raamenta] eedie & fancy Wi > te ee: A ‘ ee Prine. ples - the French language -if det Mr. Thom will give lessons i braaches plioew toh lg = 20 a = any of the un—also ia Laad Survey JIC OB. R.AM Be, DAVID HOKE CHAXLES LEONARD; _Oet. 19 4wis 4 LIST OF EETTGRS EMAINING in the Poss Offices i : ia No.Carolina on the Hey dig eons | ‘ber 1833, B Wm Marshal Samne} Brooks, Cal Soha Nerdah Robert F B Jarmes Mangan Charles Barri sor iri wre co : E Bishop a MeKay 2 en Bruce Wiliam M Mey ave William Brantley |. othera wt = C Alex Mev; ee B Craven pee foCsindy = a Cameron oss Nici Coruner of Iredeli coun . - ty. Wom Potts, E | James Callihan Juha Potts. 3 A F Caldwell é& others\Joseph ‘Pattonsors’ | William F Cowen 2° | Mary Potts ! George oes isaac Quiek | R | Phos Falls Matthew Robory af * | Mary Fitherston ten} Rector g ; é G {Stephon Riese : faaac Green vei Rubert i Cc ee s" | Ji10 y ray S Simpson | Baz Giddins James Smith H tener B Stal Wm H Haynes or R E)\Wittiame -Simonton . 4 King 2 Hobn Smjthdeal Benj Huie Philip Shuford | Mrs Hammonds T | Jacub Hill Isaiah W: Thompatgi es, | _ JS {teary Teena /R W Jinison V K Matthew Vandj ! Benjamin Kaox " eae L Isaac F Ward i John Lueck Amos Weryer ae fer Ino M Wav 18 Lackee Ur Sterling Whestdp | Reuben W ‘Lane 2 {Alex Willeras M Wa Weileh > John Walke ana Magrrigon Win C WVorke Conrad Mingtes Mot Webber . wits W. KARR, PG PROPOSALS For Publishin g in Lincolnton ioar:ns° a Weekly Newspaper, ot ate Bincala Mervaty. PANE ondersigne! being ardently euticited by many-of his friends, tv undéttake (he publication of 2 newspaper in tliis villiga, has been induced to offer these praposalg, on pablic patrunaze, fur that sappurt neces~ sary tu jasiify hic jm the prosécution of the vame. : His main object will he to instruct, to plesse, to excite to usefulness, to add to’ social enjey- ment, and to expuse whatever hag an evil tee+ dency on morais. It will be his purpose to give all the importent - news, both foreign and doled: to insert agri cultural essays, and to diffuse information on all subjects that have a tengency toimprove society in its various relations. He will iotersprrse literary information, 26 welt as scientific instrubtion, mingling at "the same time, 3 favour of poetry; hemor and ap- ecdote, ia weer to present 4 variety, se thai each individas’, way find something to graufy, his particu’sr taste. He r,tofesses to be a republican; both in princi- ple and feeling: his political contse: therefore, w:li be to pursue, (accordis ta, hia yada ment) the ir-ges ruarked out by ‘ersonian School Mo Lyipg nine miles South of Concord, adjoining , the Janis of Paul Furrand ethers; also, the ir terest uf said dec'd. io sundry other ‘Trapts and parce's of Land lying io the councy of (abarrus ; of which, the situation acd other particulars will be made kpawa on the day of sale :—Aleo. will be sold on the game dav, Seven likely young WEGROVS : Horses, Mules, & Wagon; Hous- ; hold and Kitchen Furniture. $c. A credit of twelve months will be .given.— B.nds aud approved esemsity will he required. - D STORKE, Executor. rf All persons indebted to said Estate, are hereby requested to make prymept—end ‘thae who have cigims ee satd estate, are hearety nAifed to present thea within jhe time preserit «a an imperial a sufficient nomber to aushorize the - mavoiding on theo that jtien orem ae we ls Korctstoes tas highel jogstd £2 eS. Loder seat. ee higmel catirely anogeeatitiod #5 regards his sur- ated and every exestio€ CH So made pre s-otsven a paperas will be seoppteble;w the Tue Heat will be published once'yWwoek, ial sheet, [be first No. willbe January Seo we odyebentes D of subscribers ate vbtain — Qst. 19-~tdsJg. ed by iaw. B.S, Eg’. go beet ¢ ‘ » Yr appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that ‘Man inhabitant of the State of ‘Tennessee.—{: ee nes ase é ; at N Thursday, the 24th day of oe THE unprecedented success of the SP¥— there haying been nearly seventeen huadred seb nex}, f sell, at the late residence William J. Wilson, Cotton, Corn, Wheat, * AA set of Blackémith Tools, 1 or 2 Cotton Machinés, Stock of all kinds, Anumber of very likely WEGROES; IF not previously suld at private sale. AlJ- és se the fullowing tracts of LAND on a credit of 1, 2and 3 years—!2 months it clear of interest, viz;— ” 610 ACRES Lying on the Catawba River just below Bea ties Ford, known by the Cathey Traci. Aeres Lying on the Main-Creek alove the foregoing, | xoown by the Thos. McCorkle place. 335 ACRES Fn Tredeli Winslow's old place. 60 .ficres. Qo the waters of Long Creek, adjoining Jos te peso, on which it is said is the prospect GOLD MINE. Every person indebted to said estate is fequested to settle by Note or payment. And thoee haviay claims agsinst said estate, are -hereby nctifed to present thein within the time Umited by law. J. MeKNITT, Executor. Sept. 12, 1933.—10 -3w. 3 NOTICE. Fo Sheriffs. - HE Sheriffs of those Counties where a vote was taken at the Aaguat Elections, for and agowst a change of the Constitution will please tnake feturns uf the votes tu his Excelleney the Governor, at Raleigh; and in order to provide inst the contigency of a miscarriage in the Mail, they will oblige me by sending the same to me also at Salisbury, N.C. On behalf of the Meeting held at Raleigh, THOMAS G. POLK, Chairman. Sept. 2, 1833. N. B. The Editors of paperg in this State who are favurable to the cause of Reforra, will pro mote it by two or three insertions of this no- ‘Notice. HE Certificate tur seventeen shares of the Capital or juint stock uf the State Bank of North-Carvlina, in the name of, and of right be- Joaging to the Subscriber having been lusi; notice is hereby given to ail whom it may concern that shall apply to the Presidentof the said Bauk, ether in person or by agent fur duplicates there- D. M. FORNEY DOLLARS REWARD. O* the night of the 19th instant William MeIntosh, who was coufined in the pablic jal on acharge of Larceny made his es- ‘eape by breaking the jail. McIntoshis about “85 on30 years of age; is a Tailor by trade @nd can work at shoe-making and cooper- ing. le is about 5 feet 6 or 8 1ches high has dark hair. small eyes, mouth and nose, Aas a down leok, and avoids looking a man in the face. his legs are crooked and he has One stiff arm. He is fond of drink, speaks quick and low and with the Scottish dialect: He had on amixed coat and pantalvons both of homespun he has relations in this @nd also in Haywood county. The above reward of Fifty Dollars will be giton to eny person that will apprehend the said Wilham Meclntosh and confine Rim in any jail in this State ss that I can him AZAIN Of tris aclivery to the subscn- Per ia Statesville, Iredell county. JOHN WOODS, Jailor. 183 .—10—tf. Notice. ££. Dickson tae Yea AS now received the whole of his new stuc: cansisting of all kinds of shoes for Ladies, and of every description of Boots, Shoes and Pumps for geatlemen;—which he warrants to be mado of the best materials, in a substantial "June 29th, 1833. aad fashionable manner, and which he will sell w few fur Cash, or to punctual customers, on a short ctedit. Salisbury, June 20th, 1933.—17--ind State of North Carolina, LINCOLN COUNTY, Te Equity. August ‘Term, A. D. 1833. Fane Campbell, oxnpit. vs. John M. Motz & - Jobn Brown Exr. defis. Bill. John Brown one of the detendants in this cause oty, on the Salisbury road, about six miles east of Beattie’s Ford being part uf \ioses fale Sobseriber a citizen of Loundon informs ot the very best articles that can be procured in this gountry consisting of French Brandy, and other 4 hee exercises will be resumed on the Ist mouths) 1s $10,50, Drawing and Painting $10, Musick $20; paid in advance. he Spy * find Spirit of the Age. sctibets received since the commencethent, regent predecessurs, th give the SPY, i vigour, variety, and ori heretofore achieved, ed a8 & satirical observer and corrector uf 1 morals and mauners of tine da x judicious tact: Vices or fullies of the community. t- tutal expulsion froin its coluinns of Which blunts the edge of satire, and deprives uf its purifying Hon aod :noral improvement will receive itg war advoeircy SCs Lhe terms are $2 per annum, in advance, ur $2 59, it not piration of &x months. payavl .| Agents will be allowed a discount of 10 per cent. on all subecribers hey obtain, or becuming rusponsiole fur the same. tuitously. All orders must be addressed (post paid) to W.C ARMSTRONG, & Co, No. } Athesian Buildings Philadelphia, Sept 1832. — 10-16. State DAVIDSON COUNTY. eee Court of Pleas and Quaater Sessions. Auvast Term, 1833, Azariah Williams } Original Attachment levi. Ui ou Deft’s. interest in ws. ] | Catharine Day and Eliza- Joseph Nicholson } beth Nicholson It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that Joseph Nicholson the Defendant in this case is put an inhabitant of this State:—It is therefore ordered by the Cuurt that publication be made for six weeks in the Carolina Watchman, published in Salisbury, for the Defendant to appear before the Justices of our Court of Plezs atid Quarter Sessions to be held for the County of Davidson at the Conrt-Honse, in Lexington on the 2nd “Monday in November next then and there ye. plevy or plead Se. otherwise judzment final will be rendered against the gaid Joseph Nichol- son. and the land condemned and an or.'er of gale granted to satiefy the Plaintiffs demand:---Wit- ness Samuel Gaither Clerk of our said Court at Olffice the second Monday of Auvust 1833. SAML. See: Clerk y D. Mocx, D. clerk. Re emt etrn mess 7--6w. COMMITTED TO JAIL. N Rocktorg, Surry County, N.C. on 93d of Au cust, 1833, a Negro ran, apparently about 23 vears old, about five feet 7 or 8 inches high, stout made, 0 adown look, a bright = mu- 'atto in colour. He had on a roundabout coat. a chip hat and mixed pantaloons. He says be be- longs to the widow Fann, near Chapef #ii!, and tis name is Redding. The owner ean ob- tin the said negro by proving property and pay- ing cost and charges. F. P. VEST, Jailor. Sept. 14—1f8 JOHN WYATT, CONFECTIONER. (Le puolick that he fas a choice assortment WINES: HOCK, MUSCATEL, ele Burgundy; yen Champaigne, Me &e. &e. = = ALSO: Liquors usually kept in this country. GIN, (Arst rate) Evish @hisken, CRACKERS &c. The Subscriber means to furnish Oyster henever the season will suit. Charlotte, N. C. Aug. 3)st, 1833.—-7 SAishiuywy day of October. Tuition per session (five BENJ. COTTREL!.. Principal. August 10.-—3tf, $e Werefure ordered 11. t publication be made for siz weeks in the Carona Watchman, that un- leas the said defendant sppear atthe next Coun of Equity tobe held tor said evunty at the Coart- » in Lincolntoa on the 5th, Monday after the 4th Monday of September next, then «nd there to » answer of denmur to cumptunsats Bill, the @ame as to him will be taken pro caniegsy aod State of North-Carolina, SURRY COUNTY. Matthew M. Hnghee, } 5 ve. . Jas.P. Walker, Jas Fitz- , Equity, Sept gerald, and Polly his wife Term, 1333. and Sally Lester. July last—is the best evidence of the estima- lon it has secared in the pablic mind. While the etors wil) pursue the course which 9 conferred sach emiaent populanty on tl.eir wil! alsouse every eee to possible, a spirit greater alive has been his publication is intead- Satire is a most effective and pygertul Weapon in the bands of a i aud may be used on any oc. Casion with alvantage, ba! particularly upun ihe The respeo- iadle Fponsibility assumed, is a sniticient guar- antee for its uiilty aad excelience; and tor the chat seurility cyency. Literature and tne Drama will 5 sharers of its colamns, and ail that 8 serviceable ts the progress of usetul intoria paid befure the ex- by remitting They will be alsu entitled to a copy of the paper gra- of Porth<earolina ands now in possession of Ting the nex twe cc months. DANTON & Hard Raisins, Nuts of all kinds ply tothe seis. riper, or bis agents, beture they make a sale, tor they may rest assuied that he will pay the inost liberal prices, in Cash. subscriber has no connexion this year with Robert Huie, in tae purchase of Negroes, ber, will be attended to as punctually as if appli Gallon were made in person. Se Wie y SE,’ y Mr. Reeves, (Post See SEMINAR ¥. for Negroes aie cash,and is authorised at all times to purchase for him ; and an Agen: will at all times be found at Doct. Boyd’s Charlotte, prepared tu inake purchases the same as ifthe subscribel were present. Ww are requested to state that a Silver- to Madisun, Rockingham, &, N.C. Sept Ist, 1833.--7. ‘in and arrive in Petersburg by 12 o'clock of t e twice a week and back from: : . . second day;—and persons who may desire it can Roan C. by a of Meckerile, States- | with . their patronage..She assures them, that +. See Proceeu on nesth with the great niail and reach ville, Morganton, sBrindletown Brackettown, | her beat efforts shal! be used'to render pleasant, ‘i a ! any of the Northern cities 24 hours sooner than | Janestown and Rutherfordton, N. C. 10 Green- | the entertainment of all such ag may call. Her ane he | by any other line. ine | Ville Court House, S. C-—This Line is contina | Tuble will he supplied with the best that the Clodeaee Want Subscriber has established a line ed South from Greenville by Pendleton, Ander alc gy het — with the choicest 5 ahh he r son and Abbeville to Augusta, Georgia. It isth | liquors. Her are large and commodious, HMilisboreugh to Oxford upper Soath Whaeda cia At tebe: N. C. | well supplied with the best provender, and@her | ar. Hanvah P Ronning in connexion with Mr Carbry’s line | This line with Smith's Piedmunt, | Hostlers are careful and oe Caldwell from Greensborough. . Persons who may desire | with Pecks & Welford’sline and the one via From the many advantages which this affords, Wo. Clarke io travel north, are informed that the route from Greensborough, Hillsboroagh and Chapel Hill to | together with an unceasing effort to please, she Wo. C Greensborough, via Hillsboruuch and Oxford to Raleigh N. c. flatiers herself, that she will be sble to render Richard F Cass >, | Blakely, is the most direct, nearest, and most ex- WESTERN BRANCH, | '04li the mostample satistaction. Thomas Carltox peditious which can be selected; (which may be oe A MARY ALLEMONG. | GQ) of th aeen by eferenee to the map of the United At Morganton. N.C. This line branches with T sand Linool _ © 79, 80& Se & route twice a week of 4 Horse Post Coaches to I Li ” The hats wae eter Inooin | Regt. Infantry The putdic are informed that the Subseri Asheville, Warm Springs, N. C. and Newport | ‘thes, is at the MANSIJO} eat D v} Dea ene eae to Knoxville, Tennessee —There has been es-| Satisprry, August, 31, 1833—6 —St Peter Denton “| ber has placed on this route romfortable : , i” : = ah t tablished by the undersigned a line of stages obn Duck worth e| Four Horse Post Coaches, | from Warm Springs, N.C. to Newport, Ten- NOTICE. David Duckworth Guod ‘Peams, ang skilful drivers; and the public | M@ssee, so as to make the route to Knoxville dit —_—— F are assurosd that Uits line runs in connexion with | Fect. These routes offer many advantages to} Mrs. Mary ALLEMone is my Attorney John Fox | the Ruanoke line trom Daaviile; and the public those Who are travelling North or South, Kast or during my absence frum this State. Slansion Rev'd Wm. Fullwood fS further :ssured that nu delay ot inconvenience West—These lines pass through the Guld Re- Hotel, Salisbury. Robert Flemming shall be ea verteaced by those who may patron- | Sion; and a country nexampled for romantic and HUGH McDONALD. ,G age this lin’. picturesque scenery.—The roads are first rate. August 31, 1833,—6—5in John Gibbs Tins iine will leave Hillsworough every ‘Travels from 55 w 60 miles per day in entire H Tuesday, ‘iawrsday and Sanday inornings, at 7 | day light, giving the passenger ample time for J hp A. Howell vclock, A. M, and reach Blakely nexs wurnings sleep and refroshmenta.—The Cuaches are Milte Higgins in true to take the 8 u’eloek cars, * Albany and Troy Manufacture, Jessee R. Hyatt ge Both of the above lines are now in good order, j and the T'eams and Drivers are equal to any Elizabeth Hedge Rachel Smith as the subscriber has lately made considerable | in the Southern States. The contractors are AnD poe im improvement both in expedition and for the | not dis ed to vaunt about thew accummoda. 7 ils Jel Stumer a ieee Who may patronize either of | tions; ee they invite the scrutiny andtrial PRACTICE OF PHYSIC Albert F. ee Benjamin Stacy the above lines. ot the publick. All effurts made to please. . Faro from Hillsborough to Blakely $700 |'The face which heretofure existed at Salem DOCTOR David T. Ivans Joba Thornbery Fare trom Danville to Blakely $7.00 | coming South is obviated entirely—There wi] FONTAINE WATSON J : Ww All baggage at the risk of the owners, be no detention whatever—This is the only di- AND Abraham Justice Ann Walton JAS. W. JEFFREYS, rect line for those visiting the Gold mines. D. R. SAUNDERS James Judkins David Warlick Proprietor. This line feaves Salem every Tuesday and N he ce ys a K Samuel Wataoe, Red House, N. C. Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wi ee as es of Physic i® |] William Kincaid ; Sept. 20th, 1833. Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville h eae be f had Court House: R. C. PEARSON,» ¢| 10—tf. Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning | Where pe mai ; ound at all times,ex'| ey. 12—Sw 12 - 57 The Farmer's Reporter and Miners | will leave ‘iraenville on Tuesdays and Satur-|{C@P\ when absent on professional business. Journal will insert this notice six weeks and for- ward their accounts to me for payment, STATE OF NORTH-CAROLINA IREDELL COUNTY. Superior Court of Law, Spring ‘Term, 1833 Cintuia Wixsox, F Petition for divorce, Danie. v8. Winson Ordered by the Court, that publication be made for three nonths in the Register printed in Ral- elgh, and in the Carolina Nae pninted in Salisbury, that unless the defendant, Daniel Wilson, makes his personal appearance before the Judge of the Superior Court uf Law, to be held for the County offredell, at the Court-House In Statesville, on the 6th Monday, after the 4th Monday in September next, and file his answer lu the said petition, the same will be heard ex parte, and judgment be rendered pro-confessu. Test — J. CAMPBELL, Crerx. July, 13, 1833—No. 51—Seao. VOTICE, Nes Subseriver being desirous of embarking ina business which wall necessarily occu PY 4 great portion of his time, will dispose of an interest in the Consiituiiunalist upon reasonable terms toa practical printer who would be will- ing to assume the entire control of the mechani- Pp eal duties of the establishment. present about 800 subscribers tu the paper, which number might be greatly increased with proper exertions ‘The advertising and job patronage is extensive and increasing. While tho emolu— ments arising trom the patrouage of the State. and General Government are ample with proper management, adcress the Nubscriber atRaleigh, — CHARLES R. RAMSAY. July 23d, 1833. Klementary School. ne Ta MBS: BAKER wishes to inform the inhati. | © ve tents ot Salisbury, that the 4th quarter of | 8 her School will commence on Monday the 30th of September.— Ti ris as before, $3 per quarter gC Wher Cash isnot convenien® payment may be made in articles of domestic consumption, September 2833., 81 Wegroes WANTED. VBE subserier sishes to purchase a number of Youse “rcroes, without any limit du- Any person hav- would do weil to ap- ng such proj erty f. sale, The James Euie. All letters addressed to the subhseri- N.B In his absence, yee Mail capch from Danville to Blakely, -Will leave Danville every Tuesday, ‘Shure: day and Sunday morning, and arrive at Blakely next morning, im time to take the 8o'clock cars ne proprietor of the hne of Stages and Milledgeville, Ga. has established in connexion with said stage line a house of AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA, NEAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE VILLAGE. There are at | clean—and attendance prompt —The Table and Sideboard are bountifully supplied with the best that the country around can afford, as well as with such delicacies as can be conveniently brought from a distance. connexion with the Stage Line, gives this Howse great advantages in this re- spect. depend STABLE, the public needs no assu- nished with private conveyances in any di- rection from this place. a: TN ae A a . ; Iwis nw »« OF FOURBORSE 8D. exe > a oak . BSCRIBER, A days and arrive at Salem on ‘Tuesday and Friday nights. FARE. From Salem to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for all internediate distance 64 cents per mile. Al] Baggage, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERT W. TATE. Proprietors. Morganton, N.C. April Ist, 1833.--37--26 * Pirvmont HOUSE. —-:900:—— running between Washington City LEDEERTALNIFAENZ, Considerable pains have been taken to furnish this Establishment with tagte and to provide for it plentifully. The Rooms are rivate and comfortable;—the beds lerge and Its As ee interests of the Proprietor ch on the management of his nce on this head. “Travellers as well as Mporary sojourners, will, it 1s thought be atified in calling at this House. JOHN T BRONAUGH, Agent. N. B. Customers will at all times be fur- LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.—38. Dr. Watson, will give particular attention to all surgical cases which ma der his care at Wythe Court carefully attend to all who may please to con- sult him respecting wens or tumors; be afflicted with blindness, or other diseases the eye. requiring an operati who may be afflicted with the bludder ; with piles or fistula in ano—or ver complaint, or breast complaint, or Sits—a all who may be afilicted wit cers, or any other disease of a long standing a obstinate nature. These, an plaints whether requiring an Gperation, or sim ple treatment for their cure, will command his strict attention. Ladies affected with goitre, may have that deformity removed by a mild treat ting theinselves under his care. BC? Invalids who reside in the South, wil] find Wythe Court Housea delightful summer retreat, on account ofthe salubrity of the moun- tain air, the purity of the lime-stune water, and the romantic scenery of the country. Wythe C. H. (Va.) July 13—tf51 House. eratel, or stone y be placed un- He wil) all who may on or other treatment; h anreurisms, can- d all such com- ment, by put The most interesti Publication, that can nate from the Press. The Galaxy of Comicaliti of OR SHORT STORIES WELL TOLD in | To be embellished dariag the Year with yy. | Hundredand Fifty Gomic and Humeruus (y nd ne ee It is preposed to publish on the first Sgr in Octocer 1833, the first number of an en ew, amusing and highly interesting work, beenutiedthe GALAXY OF COMICE TIES, o& SHORT STORIES WELL TOLD. fp fering ie the public a new paper, when ther sa many at present extant, 1t becomes us b a word or two relative to the peculiar qualia will possess. In the first place; we intend to etrike ot entire new and o-iginal course. We wii follow the stale path of any cotem porary nal, but depending on our ewn resources, un favors of a aumber of valued Correspondents, puce at ouce something worthy of pat nd SPRING & SUMMHUR FASHIONS. HOPACE H, BEARD, Respectfully aanounces to the Public that he has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, ot New York, the Spring and Summer Fashions Which he has no doubt, will please his customers He continues to have his work done ina neat and fashionable style. It is beyond all doubt, that his CUTTING is superior to any in the neigh- borhood. His shop is un Main Street, next door to Dr. B IN-D: Ist, 1833.—41. ns. a. returns his sincere thanks to his customers affd friends, fur their liberal patronage. and hupes by a continuance of punctuality and strict attention to his shop, to merit it further, May €3 Mr. Beard has just received a newly invented and much improved system of cut- ting. Itis very superior. “BAQD &K NEGROEV FOR SALE. NEGROES" WANTED. F will purchase any number of likely Ww Vine. Negroes for the next twelve TRAOT OF LAND months, for which we will give liberal pri- ces in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us at Huntsville, or to Robert Car son at Hamptonville, N. Carolina, will meet prompt attention. J. JARRATT, T. GLEN. January 19—tf6 y virtue ofa Deed of Trust, ex- ecuted by Henry Workman Con- ner tous, furcertain purpuses there- in specified, on the 25th day of No- vembei, 1833, we will sel] at Public Sale, a containing 249 acres, situated and Jying on the Catawba River in Iredell county, about five miles above Beatties Ford. ‘fhe Tract con - tains a large portion of low grounds, and is con- sidered a very valuable Tract. Also, FIF TEEN NEGROES, -Vaster,) will contract otel, in J. H. Salisbury, N.C. faly 13, 1833—tf51 To Medanicks. Smith, Cuach ker, Cabinet- Maker, huemaker and Hatter,---wlido well by going Mrs. §. the public, Spring and Summer FASHIONS from Corres pondents in the Northern Cities, and is to execute allorders with despatch. | is nearly opposite the Offica Having learned this business,in the fashiona ble Town of Lynehburg, employment there, as well as in other fashiona ble placesin Virginia—Mrs. P. is persuaded that she can give satisfaction to 5 toemploy her. She will LATEST FASHIONS! ! MILLINER Y. “ The apparel oft bespeaks the Lady.” that she has received the presen the Watchman. receive regularly from We hare onhand neatly Philadelphia and New York the latest Fash parte Ix thig case it appesring to the satisfaction o PRINTED BL ions, and will keep Patterns for sale t wise: Hoke Clerk and Maater ot the Court, that ise eee James P Walker f Ba one may wish to ee own diesen, She a said Court at Q the 2nd Munda ie 4 t see not within the limits of thts State ; it Deeds 9 ain & Sale, likewise, keep on hand a few ~ i y Augus Ta Clod chat podlication be made six weeks in containing @ covenant q selzin in addition to the Caps. Turbans and , : G. HOKE, c. wk t os Watchman, that unless the defend | usual covenant of ae enjoyment commonly > F ashion- fore % »C. ME. aut, Janes . Walker makes his _personal ap- | called a warranty—They is a considerable ad- able Dress Bonrets. . _ Coes Pe e mae Court of Equity, to be held vantage to the purchasern this Improved form, Mr. P. feels confident that she can suit the taste . | /teeRone of Hskid che Moy |e tbe bn cla as ae le | th lhe emma aoe, sl NOTICE. Mareb next, and answer or demeg to the Bill of di to the usual form hé cannot sue the nae * 2 All . — complaint exhibited against him and others in| until he has been oustedrom his purchase by i uite from the couatry wil) be dili are = mooie: the rave ne bre Court, the same will be heard exparte, and | suit—This is worthy of tteation in those who cae Bacon are ¢ demand in ment pro confegso as to him. lay out money for land. 4 = — the County of Barke, for which the highest a Teste— . We averalet on had Buawx Dexps or CASA, ices will be given, 8. GRAVES, c.a. 2. Trost, which will answt the common purpose i POR SAL P Asyrest 19, § Sept. 14—-Gw8 of securing debts, ! D, Pendleton informs repared er house and having had much uch as may choose consisting of Mea, Women, Boys and Girls, likely and valuable, Also, all the on said plantation, The sale will se on the a. bove described land. ‘Terms of sale will be then and there made known. t ROBT. H. BURTON, M. BREVARD, Oct. 10th, 1933. LAND & GOLD MINE For Sale. Great bargain may be had from the under- signed for a Tract of Land containing 500 ACRES, On the waters of Dutchman Creek, seven miles North of Mocksville. There are three snug dwellings and other improvement, and Several good orchards on the tract. Favorable specimens of Guld have been found in a branch on said trect, and cunsidered wel] worth the at- tenuon of miners. One third of the Price wil] be required in cash, and the balance can be paid at one and two ysars credit. It ie expected that any one wishing to buy will view the premises, Application can be made to the Subscriber vn said JOSIAH INGLIS, Trustees. Stock and Crop) the smiles of the public. As our title india The Galaxy is intended.as a pource of pure cheering ammasement— to drive a wrinkle o¢ the brow of care—to ease the woe-deguoe but of a portion of its wretchedneses fyte fair face of beauty with an additions! mus—¢ make youth laugh and age furegu a frown, t be our chief eodeavour, and in short With mirth and humour drive dull care a And inake this life an ever smiling day. The contents of the Galaxy, will coass short humorous stories, anecdutes, onmundns comic songs, puestry, &c. and will afford & reader a rich tund of original reading, caked toraise a laugh, and yield the moet u delight. It will be published every Saturday, ov | spectable sized sheet at the exceedingly | of One Dollar and twenty five cents pet : oF five copies fur Five Dollars, payable in a. ses in advance. Postmasters are requested as agents for the above work. F All letters and orders pust paid, must o (¥ dressed to ; LESHER & SHELLY No 303 Caliewhill 1. Pasad® eS <n ee S3 8 2 2 Tt 2 2 g- N-11—St. LAND anv NEGRO For Sale. | Nye be exposed to P ublic Sale, @ day the 16th of “Usecember nex‘. # residence of the late Leonard Henderst Wilhamsbotu’ Granville county, North{¢ the Tract of LAND, whereon he reside taining ubout 700 ACRES, together wit 30 or 40 WEGROES between 250 anc 300 barrels of Com, Wi Qats, Fodder, and Stock of al] kinds, 5 “aold and Kitchen Furniture, Plantsu sils, &e. &e. _ The above Tract of Land is of ise @ 'n a high ststect improvement, (extens” oured Lots,) well watered, and adapted cultivation of Tobacco and Grin 1” provements consist of a iarze com mod ious i Dwelling Hous varions Offices, and gux Tubacco Barns—¢iiuated one mile west § liamsborough, in one of the most healt! fined neighborhoods in the State, 304 ing every conveaience for the Educaueé ren. The Negroes consist of Men, Woot Children, young and likely, and amoog first rate Boot 2nd Shoemaker anc 8 ¢ Driver. The raluable Law Liv of the deceased, will be suld st we i time, . J. L. HENDERSON, 1B Sept, 19 —10-tds ——»*,* The Edims ' Ralei ister, the Constitvucssist # eigh, National Intelligencer 2nd . Kuch quirer, will give thie insertion in ta F until the day of sale, and forward ‘ ceants to the office of the Oxfurd Ent payment. JOB PRINTIM saan eaeted a BLANK s(t Bre Bowen Ca. Got. 13—4w 12 | Foe sale at this Office. os he . oe > S7 e a 7 E a e ; mers. re * ge gras = Se a ne — TERMS. apres WATCHMAN Is <) Tire Dallars per Yeats * ernbers live in Connties mage, than coe ilistant from Salisbury, and in}. iles d & . in : ae the account is over one year stan vee will be $4. 1) he taken for fees than one se will he done at the nana rates. 1 Mire he withdrairn until arreara- ota R ; a the kditar rhanees. , op pais aaying the whole sum in ad- rearine®rs avin’ nae oo cae he Watehmon xt cee ee eo, an” ilariy. will he continu- eer cad advanind reertar Sauk me Fates 2 ’ . ak ¥ ve Buiter must b6 Post paid or ot fs 4 ge led to. rhe attende . * ae the Fulitor on the hueiness Hatdress himas Editor of the eth ji ytetman— 1 hore that write on oth- un atect toH. C. Jones. Syne enbseriptions taken before the : vat this paper, it will be remem- cae vn the publication of the first we ‘ tt v™ r ’ te 4% Fie W! vB oa qmener rot, we * ——_- iMNG in the Post Olfice at Salis- Re 4 C. on the Ist day of October our, on Joos. John Jounston 2 ( K ames Kouts iGeorge Kesler Janes Kincade Jesse Kesby L spr Aran ats : B Gara Down Ye Brown cai bunaghs Canny Barnnyer Juht Boland Ney pami Baley Wiliaa Butterfead Mary Burd 7 Wm C Bennett in Bradshaw ne} & Maigret Bo- mn Waker Hen Buin 0 Bows painsel Bales Nop) Brown purew Bicus Richard Locke stacy Lewis Heory Lentz Jacub Link deod Lingle Win Ludewelf M Jodn Maas jHugh Mehaight 1Danl Merea George Miller wJohn Maize ‘Thos MeDowel dt G Montfort (Revd Ro Means . ots Crawiord \Prilip Maher Clary pace S ‘vers sal Crowe! Messe marlin lex Crosby Nathan Morgan ines Creekman | N Don Callaway (Gilliam Nicholson Berek Coleman ol Nail hares GQ Chandler | OQ + rt Cox James Owen enn Cowan Sally Owen Moses Clay brooks | P er Chasers Richard Parker aha A Cvats jbsnuch Philips Capt Urane James Pattersou ip Carns jE rancis Pinkstua Mr Chatbent David Parks Quronet A Rowen “Phos Parish Anthuny Cow Sain! Peeler D Joseph Pickler Mary Dest 2 C8 Pelton Alfred Dockery Joseph Perry E Royal A Porter Dan! Exner R Wile Ellis Ex ward Rurty Jorn hagla James Rush Thos Enniss Christian Rinehart Caty Emhart Margret Roberts Fuiey Kilss ‘Steptren Richardson KF John W Re nolds ha Fesperman ohn Retchey Falta Lude /Ranger of Rowan aPuiord S Wm Srriekland lRevJ N Stirewalt iAb’m Smitheel |Peter Stille 2 James 1) Smith (Le ™poras ee Suciety (Martha Stokus jJohn Smith | Michael Swisher [Willie Swink (Daniel Swink hJutn Shaver John D Swann ane Josiah Turner Jesse ‘Tatura {Adam ‘Proutman Hesehk ‘Purner Heury ‘Vrevler Alexaoder ‘frexter \' Henry Verble W JAnderson Willis hos Womack John Woods Ano Wilson Geo Wedmet Mary BF Walton Dant Web) = | James Wilson 33 Tnisg William Whiatt or Rezen : 4 Pack *vba James Whitaker or Julian Sarl Crowell “daa John MG Wright SAML. REEVEa, P.M. Bie ah Bley 2 Fight Fight ard Fraley G ze Gibson sian Garlard bus Guwae Pease th Given ward Greene 9 Geo HH Gneen Hf eaael Hofinan ) Howard Mows Hi Harg F Huges te Hall Hart Haniny ater Har.ston Hillard Chae! Howard many Hivhtow er a ye Hanlin aA Hutchinson a thuland “Mints Hy)] a ‘legiey x \ Nw wv, TEST PASGIONS!) ERY. “The apparel oft bespeaks the Lady.” ne D, Penadieton informs | that she naa received the present = Summer FASHIONS from Corres 8 the Northern Cities, and is prepared tallurders with despatch. Her house ‘J Opposite the Pust Office. 7,” leatned this business, in the fashions of Ly i a ‘YQehbure, and having had much in V irginia— Mrs. P. is persnaded that - 6 Saustaction to such us may choose “4 tt. She will receive Tegularly from 2 = and New York the latest Fash ah - keep Patterns for sale to those who theirown dresses. She will hand a few ® Turbans, and Fashion- ont Dress Bonnets. Minted ent that she can suit the teste her skill ~; keen on & ne! ns Nori “Y fulgijeg® 7M the country wi) be dili community ;—she, therefore, asks P Miss Della Love | i padvartee | make early application. ef OF Ietizes - TIE WATOIATAN. SATURDAY... CTOSER 2°, 1833 — : => ee AN APPRENTICE WANTED. Pr 7 wnncth of good hahits and smmd health edrreated sas to read ordinarily, will he receir- ed as anapprentice at the Office of the Iatch- man. The age of fourteen or thereabonts would | be preferred. Perhaps some of those who rere offered on the occasion of a former notices may sill wish the employment, if so, they had best | Every care will be ta- ken of the heaith, morals, and improvement of the apprentice. rr eM MR. MENRY’S REPORT. Flour, »™at 200 Ths. eee ES OE A a EE TR GLAS AO OLIGO NG UNC Em i~ ¥ a * E » om * 50 ot 5.80 perdo. rating per do- Fating et m 3 : by re Ree eh a. Cotton, Wale, §1'50 or 6 70 oe ® ,. ,Comporative Views. Fayetteville to Wilmington, 133 miles, $3 96 aton. Hambarg to ~Charleston, R. Rd, 135 do $7 do. | _ (The charter gates) Some, )contemplated lowest rate ) $5 @ ton. Liverpool and Manchester. taking foregoins rates ? 133ms9 40 do. for data . Petersburg & Roanoke, tak- ing foregeing rates for data a Delaware & Hudson RI» R’d, at $4 per 100: Ibs. 133 do 524do 100 miles Baltimore & Ohio R. R’d at same rate at last 133do 70 10 do. ) 138 do5 24do Erie Canal taking flour at $3 a ton per 100 miles. Snother Comparative Vier. Cheraw to Charleston, av- erage on tonnage articles: | Roanoke River, av. on produce, 133d0894 do 133 do4 70do 6 42 do The Committee appointed to report to this adjourned meeting the price (of trans- | portation on the Cape-Fear between [ay- | etteville and = Wilmington;—also, all infor- | mation they can procure touching the prices of transportation on the Rail Roads, Canals | . { and Rivers; and to exhibit comparative | Anotier View Fayettevilieto Wilmington. inclading frei it and toil,a bale of cotton, 133 milas, cost 30 cents; Hamburg to charleston, on Rail Road, in length 135 miles a baie costs SI. wy ‘tus | : Hana) 106s | printed rates, are as follows: , | | there, ag wellas in other fashiona | views of the same; also, what advartyecs the Cape Fear River and the town of Fay- letteville afford for a mart of commerce— Report, | Thatthe dsstince from Fayettevilie to Wilmington, by water is abont 133 miles, | c ee that the prices of transportation of nroduce | ie nr 100 los, 40 cts. i which includes the toll paid to the Naviga- | Coffee, do. 40 ition Company, taken from the published enokier Vien of ry s n s a y oF (P e u u e a A B s MP L I T D 07 UG p S a j Av y , ) ay AO N I A R T y UU ty “2 k ( i Molasses, hhe. <4 4 Boxes, bales &e. ft. 18 60 50) nn Pp ae ine ere | x , ~ y+ ancy? ee, ee Wintw alass 100 t. From Fayettevilic to Wilmiagton. | Aavienioolite, BO | From these data:t wonld seem. that the | prices of transportation onthe ahove Pail | Tobacco, per bhd. $1 ‘Rows, Canals and Rivers range from 159 | Ratinga bale of cotton at 309 Ibaa bh’ of to 50) per eent. higherthan on the Cane Flour 200 Ibs, and ahhd. oftobaeco at 1299 Fear River. Should the trade of Fayette- “Ibs. the price by the 100 Ibs. for 100 miles; ¢je be augmented, by improved facilities or iS. ‘interna! communication, it is obviousthat the prices wil! he eiminshed toa comparitive | Flour, 7% do.or 1 53 do nethingness. Universil experience attests Tobacco 8 do. or 1 69 do ‘that the effect of a prosperous trade, 3g to Average price por ton, inciusive of totlof! merease the competition among carriers, | al produce and tonnage commodities, for | which Of course, lessens the price of trans- | the vear ending 13st May 1332, taken from portion. Next on the score of safety. Freight Books of Steam Boats and Naviga-| fire perhrps we may challenge for the ) tron Company, viz: ; Cape Fear, acomparison with the most fa- Down pert ton, hy 09 i voured navigation, whether canal or river. Up. do. r 64 [tis notorions thet aceidents involving a So that. down, a ton pr 199 miles O'S $159 vast destruction of human life, and property Up, cn, do, 0. 2: 39 tare daily ocenring on our Sourthera and Charleston and Yrnourg Rail Road. | Western rivers, from sawyers, sionals, tem- ; ' pests, fluods, bursting of steam boilers, Ke. Length, 135 »t1es. Price , a.-..| While on this river fur tho last twelve years | 35 cts. per 190 Ibs. per 100 mites or ‘57 for. not an aceident has occured proceeding a ton, “purely from the navigation of the river af- Tas is taken from the charter of the tecting human life, or seriously enlangering Company. Mr. Dexter,a Civil Engineer’ property. This remarkable exemption may of the Company reports that the Comnainy | perhaps; be asscribed, partly to natural | expect to carry cotton the whole rovte at $1 canses favouring the navigation, partly to /per bale, which would be abont 24 cents the judicious operations of the Cupe Fear, | per Ibs. per 100 miles, or $5 per ton, | Navigation Company, and partly to the skill | | and caution employed in the management of onr steam boats. Next its advan wages ‘on the score of erpelilion. Thebest test 29 ofthis will be by comparing it with the us nal speed of transportation of produce of This rate :s_ taken from doenment por, Rail roads. Cur sterm boats, (one of on Steam Carriages submitted to the 22g Which is rated 250 tons, lirger therefore Congress,, Ist session, page 241. , than the average of gar sea-born vessels) have frequently during the last season. per- formed their trips down at the rate of ten ,meies an bour and np wth heavy loads at atseven and eight mies an hour. The »or Sta Henrietta, lately hited up with a new En- ‘gine,on an improved principle, will, it is confidently asserted by her owners, who are _gentlemen of high standing, skill and ex- “perience in the business, perform her trips the enstting season down in nine honrs, and up in fifteen hours, a distance ofa 133 miles; this vour committee have perfirt con- fidence in. Steam Engines on ral roads with their train of produce cars loaded, from thirty-five to fifty tons, usually travel (in- _Geed very rarely have ever exceeded) from Rates taken from the printed rates of the ten to fifteen miles an hour. The Charles- Company: | ton rail road Company expect when their 1. Cotton, tobacco in hhds. " 25 cts per 100; road is fairly under way, thatthe Engines ) 337 cts. pr. do. $9. cents. a0 5 Cotton, per hale, Flour, per bbl. ~ Cotton, 73 cents.>r $1 53 for a ton. ve J Liverpool and Manchester Rail Read. $2 miles— at the rate of 36 ets. per 100 Ibs per 190 miles, or S7 { a ton. Delawereend Hutson Rail Road i At the rate of about 20 cts. per 100 Ibs. per 100 mites , ton. | This rate taken from the above docu- ment page 289, Baltimore and Ohio Rail Road Rate about 1 20 cts. per 100 Ibs. per 100 miles, or $4 a ECON: This your Committee have from re- port. Petersburg and Roanolre Rail Road and all other articles not Ibs. for 60} Will carry their loaded trains of produce cars enumerated, mules through by day-light which would be et @ Dry goods shoes furni- ) about the rate of 10 miles an hour, the length ree being 135 miles.— Now, it 1s to be recol- $5 cts. per do. do. lected that our loaded Steamboats down. 3. Flour per bbl. _ . | have the advantage of two powers the According to which the first named ar- currentand the same power; and that on ticles, would cost per 109 Ibs, . their trips up, they can travel all night ; this. 41 cents. per 100 miles, or $8 20 a. Exgines on rail roads cannot do owing to | the great risk attending the locomotive ac- ‘tion of a mechanical powerunder a vast mo- mentum inthe dark. Sothat while the motive power on the railroad isstationary, the same power on the river is in regular progress- ion. When however we unite with this the further advantage, that the same given pow- eron water wail propel or drawa vastly greater amount of tonnage at one time than the same given power on arail road, which i ditference, Engineers have computed as great ns sixto onein favour of the water ton. the 2d 56 do the 8d 29 do. do. do. Frie Canal Highest rate, 25 cts per do. do. or $5 a ten Flour, a long distance, 15 cts per do. or 43 a ton. This istaken from Congressional docu- | ment above, page 241 to 243. Delaware and Hudson Canal The same as Erie Canal, taken from above or 11 29 do, or 5 SO do. iney ety i ‘5 rar: r an easy, cheap and so éXpeditiong, that, speaking, we map Roi tins, distan“e a cnmparat expense are annihilated: if Favettevilte pos- Besses these facilities for commerce, ‘and main- tains them thrunch every «diversity, local and genera}, what certain hapes of better days most await her, and the State at large. under a com merce rendered prosperous by Rail-Road com- munteations, which are gure to improve and multiply the facilities of trade in every direction and in an infinite ratio. Whvmay aot Fay- etteville become as large and flourishing a city as Albany, with a population of 25.0002) Her tow boats, which ean eonvey 400 tons, may lie Port of Wilmineton, and load her fur New York or Liverpool. ‘The time and expense on the ri- comparatively nothing.—Like Albany, she is surrounded by a very poor cvuntry, with a rich back country, 8 or 100 miles of. The answer is obvious ;—Albiny was made so by Rail- Roads and Canals ; and all Fayetteville wants isa Rail Road communication, to afford a cheap transit to her mariet, for the mines of agricultural and mineral wealth, that now lie unemploved inoue Western Country. Unite berby a link of Rail-Road of 89 iniles, with the Yadkin, and asifbva charm, the work is accomplished, and North Carolina will stand resenerated and pros- perous. Ove cone!usion must strike every re- peiat approximanng the centre of the State, mess, Exped ‘ton and safety by any enterprise Whatever, Cape Fear, by making the stock of the Compa- Opinions of experienced Engineers (for which see Conaressional Documents, aiready refoired to pages 237 to 217.) it will be sean that one of the greatest dangers to he apprehended froin the injadicious loeation of Raid reads Is, that when coopleted, the Road with all its adjrewnt im- provoments, Uhrongh ite whole fine, nigy be slp planted by a rival enterprize mvre tavoraily lo- eat . . Ayo. a3y horton, Wilmington possesses Some eunnent cdunntages, Veasels of 300 tons may Lad at her wharves, and proceed to New York or Livernool : her porto finds the best as- any ofonr Southern Ports: every denamination ae : tet bread staff, including riee ; every denomina- tion of nival stores, of the best quality, and avery denomination of lumber of the Very best quality; ym fact, therc are but few articles ef commerce that cannot here be had. This port has always, and will forever present peculiar attractions to the American evasting vessels, beeause it isa fresh water harbour, where the bottoms of yessels are exempt from the wonde:ful destrie- tion occasioned by the salt wate> worn. Pils advantage is incalculable, tor the greater the a- mount of tonnage that enters a port, the greater competition for freight, and the less the price for transporting our praduce abroad ; besides the Specie putin ereulati 9 for repaits, outfits, &e. and the employin-at a ship mechanics. Inviting to itself candal examination and seruti- uy of its facts and arguments, We wish nothing nht eonclusion. 4s those that now navigaie our river, drawing though, always, except lit ery uncommon sea- sens, navigable for tow boats, ted by three considerations: First, that it is Sircepithve of navigation the whole vear, and in the drrest seasons, by sfeam-boats of erahteen inchesdraft, sceh us are now plying up the sluices of the Connecticut river: ie Genesee ri- ver, and for the last seasua, with entire success, have navigated the Western Branch of the Sus- quehanna thronsh and beyond the range of tne Alleghany Mountains ; Jor which fact we refer to the Raid Road Journal, vol. 2, No. 57, pege 935—tie dimensions of the boat there riven are 99 feet lenath, 13 feet beam, draft 15 incnes, 33 horse powar, Second, that when the na- vigation is sspended by adrought, it happens tiere 18 Very little trade, the farmers being en- gaged in their crops. A third, that New York, Pennsyivamta aud Odiv, have in puintof wealth, popiation and prpsperity became the wonder vttie age, and that fur four months in the year, labourand cdmmerce are suspended by the cold, Tosh ye pay and when the Spring breaks the ley (sen oF their rivers, the overwhelming torrent desolates every thing within its range. It our disalvaniages sink into insignificance, when cumpared with these, is it nut encouraze- ment to march on, and never give up the ship’ Respectfully sabinitted, * J.OUIS D. HENRY, THOS. N. CA MERON, DW D. W. WILLKINGS. —=_ {Pe —- Tie Dricish Ariny ot New- Orlears—Amengst the extracts from late Ennglé .finc the the annexed Jetters, contr stionable authority, a staterment univ ; in this country for eighteen years, highly” vatory to the characier of the British army. before New- Orleansin 1315 We do not remember on w hat or whose autherity the charge was originally made, but it was generaily credited. For the honor of haman nature, and more especially for the honor of a kindred nation, the removal of the vemgee give pleasure tu every genervus mind.” . “Staxmore, Avaust 16th,1833 ving at New Orleans in the year 1815, U beg Apincluse to you a declaration signed by several og urO Got transportation, it affords to our river, a full compensation, wethink, for the superior | velocity of rail road _ transportationy< wider precisely the same circurustances.*° That 1s adinitting that the velocity of railread trans- portation by steam epower under ‘equal cir- cumstances, 18 superior to the’velacity by ta In steany pewer-of water * transpertatian. point, therefore,of Neijanee ss rad Gomes. ety and the quantug of tonuage borne, the = Hhd. tobaceo, $4 48 or § ting hhd at 1200 Ibs. ‘ted officers, which has red+rence ty your work, ent bree Years in Nort America,” and fen- teriain. rv doubt you wi!l, on the perusal, im jus- tice to the honor of the British ariny, aud to tbe meinory of the srave and gallant officer who cow manded in chiclpgive it ati tie publicity in vour power, apd shouia your r book be exten- ded to a third edition, thes 1 denrlof che truth of the puints referred to * wii tind a place thereja. Thave the honor to remain, sit,yout obedient servant, Joun Lanzent, Lieut, Gen- “James Sivart, Es.” oe Aeeras. tothe, ocean, si along side of the Jatgest vessel which enters the ver, we have shown, is now, or can be made fiecting mind with irresistible foree—that this : when reacked, the raute thence to the ocean, can | 135 exprese— 4 4 Lo 1. Ht bas been ssi, andiaania for as I can leara at New-Orlengine sh-Commander-in chief had prosiaa der of tle city to his army. ¥ es which even now coacerns thé ve or ot istrwame, for the statement is foadded i authority.” = a 1.“Mr. Eaton. holding one of the highest’ ces in the general government ‘of | States, the present (1330}) Secretary -wh wart ‘the American governmeg | the author of a life uf Gew disiance from the ocean is ahont the same, 160 | ly asserts, in that work. that miles a and her steam boats with their => the watchword of Sir , irmy in the battleof the Sth be remembered of. that General, who has be dep! Gritish nation, that to sheeupidity ‘of, hiss promised the weajth of th@ city 49-0 reegra- pence for their galley. abate ; a ion, while, with hrutai licentiodsnegs, they Were. to tevel in lawless indulgence, aod. triataph ithoontrolied 0 ver female innocence. -Scenes like these, our ta- tion, dishonored and insulted, had already» jwit. hessed at Haranton, and Havre de Grace, (allu- ding to Sir G. Cuckburn’s.expedition;) but it was reserved for her yet to Toke tan officer of high standing, polished, » and. brave, should, to induce his Ners*to acts of: daring valor, permit them, asia reward; to insult, injnre, and debase those whem all mankind, even sav ages reverence and weapax' Phe history of Eu. Tupe, since civilized wattare bepan, is challenged to attord an instance of such ries depravity, such wantoa ontrage on the mgrals and dignity of so- a4 * clety. Washington, and | ee ee gp Sell Pace i Re ee ie ty . TE oe Baer > Oy se 5 hes ~ s OM Si ies of eer ne Wepre 8 coelusively that nd a by ‘party marinas, the Ut avas hoped it would,’be | Peeate Upoa the community —N. PV: JAT MY FRIEND WOULD AER A NEWSPAPER. : a4 “Joba! ab, John bear? Ron neighbor Literal’s, andask hien 4 he wi we me by joan of this morzi Rees apa sh eee j o, “*This just ‘what I sai oes t rt the paper at daddy; when I went paper, ko it two bours, and he wd ob! you Kifow yon kep liged to send for it» y Pika say something else to him, John. O you fear’ and give him my complimeo #2 do you hear>® 7 : * ‘Yes daddy." (Exit and veluris.) . ‘Well, John, have you got the paper?” No daddy, neighbor Liberal is walking about the room, waitin for mr. Newamonzer to finish reading the Louisanian Advertiser,or xr. Lone- wind todrop the gazette, which he has gone to sleep over.’ never be supplaistod or rivalled in point of cheap- | Pais would give an ineomnparadle | advantage toa Railroad fromm the Vadkin to the ny permanently vatuable ; for hy econsaltine the | sorted caraw fur the West Indies and Finrope, of | In this flattering view ot the advantares | which Fayetteville possesses, in respeet to her! position for trade, there is but one draw back > | and as this dveument is toinmeet the public eye, | concealed that may mislead the pyblie froma; In very dry seasons, when | the navigation of most efoir Southern and Wes. tern r vers is suspended, the navigation of this | river is also suspended, fur sterm boats as large irom tives aud ahalf to seven feet water; al-/ Pris disadvan: | lave, however, is not vomediless, and is aflevia. | “ Sir.—as second in command of the army ser- | Faglish writers may deny the correct- | Ness of the charge, it eertainly interests them to do so; but its authenticity. is wo well establish- ed to admit a doubt, while: its’ criminality is in- ‘creased frum being thé'act of a people who hold themselves up to surrompdigg@: tatiods as exam : ples of every thing that rrect and a This charce does ‘not téstapon Mr, Katon's. au- thorityalone. It is montionedjin all the Amer- ; ean, ments relative-to thi¢r battle down to the present day. Mr,-Timothy Flint who has ‘given a detailed account: oi.thé champaign, re- peatsat in his *Geogtaphy and History of_ the Vestera states; and it alsu appears in the 'Trav- els of Bernhard, Duke of ‘Saxe Weimar, broter- in-law to the Dukeof “Clarence (now king of | Great Britain) publishéd so fate as.1823."? “Now we the undersigned, serving in that ar- mr, and actually present,and throngh whom all orders to the. troops* were promulgated, de, in justice io the memory of that distinguished offi cer, who comatanded, ahd~led the attack, the whole tenor of whose life was marked by manli- ness. of purpose, and integrity of view, must | Unequivocally deny that auy such promise was ‘ever held out to the army, or that the watchword ‘asserted to-have been given out,was ever issued, i and further, that such motives could never have “actuated the man, who in the discharge of his | ‘duty to his King and conntry, su eminently up- hands of these gormandiz ny monopoligers, and bes held the character of a true British suluier. ) Sure to cath it, John, and { will return it in. | © [That a refutation of te above calumnies not | Sa aeae you hear, John? | having before appeared, is solely to be aitribated | "Yes daddy.’ (exit) Eater Mr Swalow. — to ther not having come to the knowledge of | “Good morning neighbor E -arnous, any thing | the undersigned. that they existed, until the Work | 200° , | from which they were taken was given tothe! New! fire aad fazgats, [have sent a dozen | public, in the present year, 1835. tunes to Liberal there, to request the luae of his | JoHN Lamssrt, Lt.Ceneral. | Paper, only for a moment, and he has the imper- Joun Keane, Liowt. General, | uence to refuse me!" . W. ‘Uxornron, Maj. General. Not exactly refuse me, but he permits such fe] - Enw. Braxeney, Maj. Gen. | lows as Long wind, Neithersides, Seribelerus, and Arex Dickson, Colovel. | Newsmonger, to putr over them for hours, and Deputy Adjt. Gen. Royal Art. nut only (through mistaken evurtesy) depriving oe 24. 1833 himself, but his ne.chburs, from gettiug early “J, Park Row, Knightsbridge, Aug. 24, 1833. intelligence of what is going on ih the watld” Six: yesterday had the honor to receive ‘My goodness! be they reading "em now?" your letter of 16ih August, including inost saty- ‘You (sighing) iactory evidence, in refutation of the statement, ‘Well, thats abominaila! Why dont you ine that the British Commander-in-Chief had, pre. a newspaper vous as viously to the nattleef Ne w-Orieans, promised ‘Why dun't you take one ? you are always cn- the plunder ofthe city ta hisarmy. ‘hat siaie- quiring after Nous as you eali, it, ment is mentioned in the 26th chapter of the Why t did take one, but the printer’ don't second volume of my late book oa North Arerica, | jo0 96 it at my house any mere ‘cange I hackle and is founde!| on “documents, to which | have absut the price, aud woodu't pay him.’ there referred. “That's a good reasou for. the printer if it is “Lhe third ed.*.on of my book having been none for you. Well Jubn did you get the paper’ Sometime published, £ have no other way vf Atia- No, daddy, just as that wr. Neitherside was | Kiig the iinportant information contained in Your | done, in come Mr Hookit and ar. Navit, and | ‘ comman:catiun generally kaown, than by send ’ Pes me : came back. | Ing it for insertion in the pubiic journals, and*by Confoand mg ill Inek-—go bac, do yon hear, | requesung one of my friends at New-York w 1 John, and ask mr Liberal if he will be kind e- i have it inserted in newspapers published there nough—do you hear? kind enough tu lend me anv Jand at Washington. Yue may depend on my - on northern paper he may have, or if he has not | taking the necessary steps fur thuse purpuses With- } oo. ace him to send me yesterdays paper azain. fou a tI ded, d the justice!" the day before, or the day pefure that. or last “You wil I am persaa o me the } Satorday’s, or do you hear? any of the last week to believe, that d peacd your letter with great sapere dog ay y pleasure. J puulished the statement made w me re ; Yes, daddy.’ lat New-Orleans, as_you will perceive on tarning | «fam determina’ on going right away and | to tho passage in the book, where it is to be subscribe fora news paper ;-[ will not be pes- tuund, because it appeared Ww me that the stale-| 1.04 with the trouble borrowing frum the ‘wi- ; ment even now cuncerns the honer of the Iprit- : yr, | acecmmodating aeighburs.’ ’ ‘ lish name, being tuunded on no light authonty. You are right me Fithe prie only At could not have received a nwre convnicing | 9x ww, doliars nght down arid thea you have g | OF a more cuinplete contradiction, than that which } 1) e year to pay Uother'two'dollars in : | you have been sv obliging as to turward do me. ud’ then ’ youd can dispute the bM!, and they. will sénd ‘7 have the honor w ne, Sir, your very bt.) i, nouspoper three munthg tht hie it , , is settled—them folks that pri Paper humble servant, always throws it whefe # thinking that the subscriber i ‘Here comes John —well Joha the paper?’ ‘ ‘No, daddy, the: neighbors bomrwed all the o! papers, and srs Patrot senwtp get all the morn. | hg papers as seon as they are dune with.’ ‘The devil she did—thea I amay ag well hang “Buthave not the Argus and. Mercantile come” ‘Yes, dad, but mr. Neithersides ig readin one, and sr. Seriblerus is laughing -over. the piece he tuld you-he was guing tw have. publish- ed in the Mirrur, and I believe he has'read it twen- ty times over.” ee . ‘This is provoking; I Why they do not take the paper themselves ‘and be troub- ling their neighbors,’ Why don’t you take a paper caddy? Why—why—if 1 did\l never could get a chance to see it. “An impertinent set of Spong - ers! Go avain John. Phere must be one oyt of four liverated, and I know it will gire neigh- bor Libderal pleasure to gratify me ouly fur oae moment.’ Foe ‘Weill, John, what success?” ‘Can"t get a paper, daddy. or. Liboral has got the Mercantile Advertiser away from Serib- elorus, and xr. Doulittle is lookig over his shoult der_whilé he'teads it, and he'll want it next.” ‘This is beyond all bearing: it is now seven o’- clock, and I suppose { shal! have to wait til. after brealefast befurel can get the news, and who the d—I (in a violent passion) would givea suinakee to read a newspaper after breakfast. | Do you hear, John, go again, John, and wait till one or the other uf the papers is@ut of the “‘Jawes STUART. “Lieut. Gen. Sir Join Lambert K. CU. B. gc. &e. Sraxmore, August 26th, 1833. “Sir—I beg to ucknuwledge whe receipt of your letter of 24th inst., and tw return W.you many thanks for the ready comptianee with,*and the efficient steps you propose taking for ¢arrying 10- to effec the object the General Officers und iny- up my fiddle ail! dori, (ree che an self had in forwarding to yuu my letter of the 16k ity read, ‘tis aati diphaee Gisolas Ae | instant, together with the enelosure.—I have the | nat Joba. Never ag omeg S taet, oy Siedls | honor to remain, Sir, your very ubedicat tiumule | low, will v0 7 eve tw the priating efiice™ | Servant, ( will eoscrine immediately. Foor doflare v il dv y~, say2d wili.g.ve tweqty tt Bes ae 1 sould saffer such impestinence, If f rep. paper | wish I may be d——d. In the vacant Hhiladelphia <listrict, the e32- _ eset, test has resulted in the re-election of Mr: isth- | - Mein Land.—One day as Judge Parson¢ wig erland by aout 700 vote over Mr. Serpeant.. joxging alung tre fund on bepeeback Over a dean. Our information is from a private teier—none | tate pad tbrmgh wild snd worthless jand, he of the Philadelphia prpovs of W ednesday moro- camenupott a fog het, djrty. side \ 5 alae ' ing having come tu ind y_cterday. Yat. bd. (Teen wretched. He stepped to contemplate . 4 the top évident povéily of the serene ~A put 7 ‘ wltadetted fellow, with usleombed ant ans!iay- _ As the eon et of the Bank of the United | Stutes, vader the new citcamstances in which | ed beards thrast his head throagh a syiire fie it 13 plac: «is amatter of ipuch iaterest to tpe which segved as 2 witdow, with ‘A say Jud ze I aint so peor as-yoo think | be, for] dunt own , Wublicy «e cuppy the annexed paragrapha es - this ere land.” _ twa'of the last New York papera.—.Nat. | Vaberal.—We snueratand the United { Branch Bank in this city bas received direr me tu take from the bea! baaks which have sak : the Gov ernment deposits, “al! notes taken by them 1n payment of datics - Ve presome the same.a , bas been extended to oih- er ériiés. ft is supposed chat the amount of note of different Branchcs, takén Was: week in the | + . taken never over. © Fou got Jons Lampert, L. G. “To James Stuart, Esq.” FRACTICAL Er FECTS.—Busingss hearts business—money begets money —jmprove- ment begets goprovement —+hut ipert ness begets inertness—-poverty pore: ty, & the stand-tillipalicy begets the st-n-- sull policy, let-us-alone always:gogeiias |: « a 2 . “ p me}: age or ‘ re 4 q vs we Aad Gok oe” ale 7 et 0) 83 i _ = d . % ae i 4 . = hy ": 2 . ft oa the night he was at it tis bed room, yround floor, asd iogide spars 1 it communicated. “ The nud the § with ped yp APRS Sa ie: b a providentiat oversight; ore Lor ae old man’s chamber vibe My e ‘Some ‘hours ‘after he had tetwe hed, he was alarmed at hearing @ ‘ mdi re lifted 1a the outer apartments; his ‘¢ door was a-jar, and the moon shone liantly through the opoa casement, —s P| ing-gbjects in the parlor distinct and per ceptible to any person in the inperroom regently a man leaped throngb the window, 4eekyve utid three others fullowedito quick succession |° ‘he old man-eptang from his bed, bat un- fortunately there was no arms 10 the apart- j otten ; “ however, , the (arg and the Legislaturetook place in Marylan.ion re ray we Roda higself with a case | Monday. nthe city of Baltimore, the “In- knife, and resolately*took. his* stand befind the open door. He had one advantage over the murderers, they were in full moonlight, and he shrouged in impenetrable dark- | see - a! 4 momentary hesitation took place a mong the party, ‘who. scemed undecided as to which of them shoald first enter the dark rgom, for, acquainted w:th the localities of the house, they knew well that there the de- voted victim slept.—At length one of the vilhans cautiously approached, stood for 8 moment in the door way, hesitated, ad- vanced a step—nota whisper was heard, a bresthless silence reigned around, and the apartment before bim was dark as the grave itself—"Ga-on: blast yo!—what the devil are ye afeared off%said the rough voice ofan associate behind. fle took asecond step, and the old man’s knife was buried in his heart! No second thurst was requisite,for with a dcep groda the robber, sunk on the loor. ~< é{he obscurity of the chamber, the sad- den destruction caused by -that deadly thrust, prevented the *ruffians in the outer root irom knowiog the fate of their com- yanion. A second presented himself cross- ed the threshold, stuinbled against the dead associute, and teceived the old maws knify 32 bis bosom. The wound, though, mortal Yeas not so’ fatal as the other, and the ruffian had strenath to ejuculute thut he was “a dead roan?” “{nstantly, several shots were. fired, but the old gentleman's pesitian sheltered him from the benjets. A tlurd assassin advanced icvelled a logy fowling piece through the door way, and actually rested the barrel a- gainst the old man’s body. The direction was a slantiag onc, and with admirable self position he remained sicady until the ‘mur- derer drew the trigger, and the ball passed bun without any injury, bit the flash from the gun unfortunately disciosed the place of his ambush. hen commenced a desperate struggle: the robber a powerfal and athletic raffan, closed and seized his victim round the body _theve was no equality between the com- Datants with regard to strength and al~ though the old man struck often furiously \vith brs. knife. (he blows were ineffectual and he was thrown heavily on the floor with the murderer above him. Eventhen ut theawfal moment, his presence of mind saved this heraic gentjanan. He found that the bled® of lis knife bad turned, and he contrived to straightsa it upon the ftoor. ‘The ruflian’s. bad was already upoa his throat—the presure became suhoculing— a few moments. more and tise contest must lave ended butan accidental movemant of bis body expose } the murderer's siae—fhe old man struck with his remauing sirengih a deadly blow—thé robbev’s grasp rely xed~— and with a sell of mortal agony he fel) dead ncross nis exhausted opponent! “{lorror-struck by the decth shriek of herr comrades, the bandiiu wanted courage to enter that gloomy chamber which had been already fatal tgso many. ‘They pour- cdin-an irregular volley aubleaping through the open wigdowyran off leaving their life- icds companions lghrod, — - | “Lightsadd asiistince came presently, the ehatiiber wage apogl of gore, sad the old man neathyia@ Stats of insensibility,-was <overed * blog and sucnnpeme es! by the. less podiés of his intende ee “Hotovertd however, to em joy for ‘years bis well woa reputation, and to receive fram the Trish Viceroy the honer of knigttSteed, winch never was conferred wpos & braver man. NowrocK,'Oct. 12. STEAM BOAT dis YoTER. We haverreceived by g@iterday’s Mail. the following «letter from Spence Mall Esq.a gentleman residing mm -C wtituck §=County, “y ta your paper, 4, ug this ipteilig nee. => a wutuaial gijoke in the direction of] tens, ou god observed that she had nh dash standing to the South & hearing rexph ion, aid. ot think any more of it etay oF Awo: this the fragments Jon shore. From the appearance and [ gappose allon board have per- Not having; any account of it Gughtit proper to give you Yours, go ¢ -@° SPENCE HALL. fronypx 3° who live in my neigh- and“who may, be relied on. The elettion. for.members of Congress dependent” Jackson candidate, for C ongress succeeded over the regularly nominated : candidate of that purty. The Working Men’s candidates forthe State [Legislature were elected by a large Majority over the regular Jackson ticket.’ The fiends of the National Administration. appear to have been successful throughout the Stuic. The representation from the State in the next Congress will be.ag follows: JacKSON * OPPOSITION. R. B. Carmichael “Battletoa P. Deans | James Turner Wm. Cost Johnson ; James P. Heath - | Isaac McKim, ‘ Francis Thomas. -. JohnStoddard’ The Pefnsylvania, State Election took ‘place on Tuesday. In the-city of Phjadel- phia the “Independent Democratic Ee et” (opposed to the President succéeded by an average majority of 200—exhibiting a de- creasé in their strengths wheilomipared with the election of last year. In the first Con- gressional District an election - was held to fill the vacancy . occasioned by the resignation of Mr. . Sutherland, in conse- quenc of his acceptance of the office of Judge.—Mr. Sutherland, however became a candidate, and was-elécted by a majority of 700 over Mr. Jolin Sergeant. Pet. Times. ae The following card of Mr. Daune, is marls- edby the same spiritof independence, which has ever so honourably distinguished his p:1y- lic and private acts. Few persons ever re- tired from an office, with so large a share, of the public confidence and respect: A CARD. W. J. Daune finding that his name is used by each of the contending parties at the present clection,to promote their several purposes, witbout regard to fact, or to lis feelings. deems ita duty to himself to re- quest the public not to give credit to any publicatious respecting bis principles, views { or sentiments, unless sanctioned by his own name Recent occurrences at Washmgton have produced no change in Ins principles nor can flattery on one side, or menaces on the other divert him from the course that he has yursued from the first moment at whicu he was ‘conrpetent to think for himsclf. October 7, 1833, —— NEW MARKET RACES. “RUALRD DAY. Jorkey Club purse, $600—4 mule heats. Tbe Ingh expectations of fine sport ‘pled neimber of eleven horses, was entered ‘than realized. There were four beats, and each closely contested—Tube Rose, Lady Samner and Mary Randolph, contended for ev heat, nutil thelatter was ruled out sm $1500. ‘The third heat was taken by Wuc.ite John, beating Mohawk only eighteen A — | ; t eee ee ae a Pbot'sca ib ’ Wa L. White’e beslipont tp Giyeata old, <8 —~2 mile he of | J S Garrison’s c m Eliza Drake,’ by Shawnee | ; been’ eee agments the steam boat must have bey Waa Hl Minge’s b h May Day, by sir Archie. ag | Win M Wests b ¢ J Downing, by Maron, ' pus. The aboge sntelligeace I have re- ,A33. rs the commencement of the second quarter, ‘tested for.) Tobacconist and Eliza Drake | baceun.dt was too inuch for the fordied upon arace in which the unexam~- for a Jockey Club Purse, were even more by having uct tuken one in three. After the first hewt, the one half of Tube Rose was is a “3 tbe” 7 ot seas ei? eat e haces Seon ot the helin |.‘ Time—tst heat Sm $9a:—r2d heat, Sail} 56s.—<won easily by Bac! 5 F Second Race— New Market ‘Plate. $390 # sur subsenbers: © _ if years old, 1 1 4 years old. 2 28 3 8 3 years old, dis Time— Ist heat, 4m 11s—2d heat, 3m The last.vas a most interesting race ; about Jack Downing after taking the lead threw his rider; and thus the sanguine expectations of his owner. were by an aecident, soon de- stroyed, and {iis colt according to rule dis- tanced. ‘The beat was then left to be con- each of whom, (as May Day did not seem disposed to press forward,) lay along side of each other deterinmed to stake thé ass‘1e upon a 6ruxz. “Accordingly in thelast half mile, they dashed offin guod earnést, and ‘Touaccoist proved his superiority of ‘foot,’ and came out a head uadera hard.pull. ia the next heat May Day dashed off a- head, untill he found Eliza Drake Teading ‘{ovacconist, after which he dropped back but .o the last round, perceiving’ that 'To- mare he -aade a noble, but desperate effort, ta over- take the victor, (but too late) and all came in vpretty well together.” ‘Tobatconist tovs the heat by about a length, and E- ica came through only a neck before May Div oS ‘hus terminated a week of as interesting ai! ‘cil contested racing, asever old New “duket exbibitod, in tphich!: no less thai @.rfty-tiaree horses col ed for the alivactive prizes. The field wag.well at- tended snd good order and good feeling ob- served. Our town hasbeen muclr enliven- ed by the concoursa of country friends, & our merchants and Hotel keepers whether patrons + foes of the Turf,) notalittle pro- fitted thereby. . —_—_—————" The Ricces over th: New Market course, commenced on Tuesday. We have becn furnishe. by an officef of the Clab, with the fol'ow 27 account of the two first day’s racing: SincY bav—TWO SWEEPSTAKES. Isi--! 0: coltsand Fillies, $ years old, 2 tnile heats p10 entrance, half forfeit— 3 susscribers—2 started viz:— Col Wm L White’s cc by Tonson, dam by Florizel, ry — et 4 Win R Joliuson’s gc By Medly dam by Jonn Richards, 2 Time—tIst neat, heats wou with euse by colt. ; 2d Race~-For Colts and Fillies, 3 years oid, mile heats—%50 entrance: Richard Adam’s cf Resetta Kendall, by Arab, dam by sir Alfred, i Wm. Jhonson’s gc by Medley, dam - Florizel, ae Uttoway P. Hure’s ¢ ¢ by Medler, dam by unknown, 3 cus. Time—1st heat, 1 min 59 sec—2d heat, 2 min. 1s. First heat, was won easily by Mr, Adam’s filly—-in the second heut the gray evlt took D4 4 min 10 sec—2d Colonel White’s oo colt, until entering the third. gaartgr, when the Arab filly passed by sudderfv, and won the heat in fine style aad with perfect case. SECOND DAY. This was pronounced by the oldest sorts- men onc vi tlie most interesting Taces Cver witnessed.—'l'en beautiful steeds cuine up gallantly to the post, and at the signal st .rted off well together, and in fine style. For some time they were allin a cluster, and json having been withdrawn. ing Robin Hood was ta : * mais « field. After the sécond t bets ‘were JM Bott's bh T by Golranna, 4 made 2 to 1 1n fa war af Massantello. tullowing is the respit: 1 het. and Cadet: ‘four miles out, between Mr. John C. Ste- vensb c Nigara by Eclipse, dam Princess, agunst Col. Johuson’s gr c Cadetby Med- | us no more than fey. dam Sally Walker. took the lead, hard pressed by his an =) ‘ist during the firstthree siles, inf third quatter of the fourth mile N lagare | Monmouth, 1 + 5. Beewoc’s ch Dand a foon'ecb £ soda 5 Ae mrglatas wo ata diss ‘mouth. ».There (were five .entrig _ years old, ctors parse, $300;-2 mile hes a, Mr- Prersall’s..s <¢. f * > + oe ken éven against the} * * * » orses only ‘start "The | the 5th balloting. fur, Grondy 33—fr sj rr Eaton 19—hip Mr Foster 3. oe Massaniello, - 4 1 1) 3 ———— am Hose , : ; Governor Larkin is re-elected in Georgia,.o- aiteteton, Jong s 3 ver Major Crawford, the Nullifiéation tan didate for Governor, oy s large majar'ty’ of vu'ss—can- sidering that Gov. Lumpkin in’ some* measnre, , had to carry the weight of an unpopalag gestion A few days ago we published the follow- | ae . ing account (furnished by the New York |" Denies ten pa ones emapoumeat papers) of the match ‘Trace between Nigara | of the Constitution, which was - defeated, we | may regard his election as a signal defeat of Nef- “The first race was amatch for $8000 | lification. = Singleton was withdrawn after tlre second ——— The Editor «f the N.C. Constitutionalist does justice in the following a- Atthe {start Cadet as re; . graph. but we thank him for his sincerity. at imihe | ‘ The Faitor of the Carolina Watchman it is sai’ has ceme ont to, in favor of a re-charter of the 17.S. Bank.and weare asked if wa “ will ‘was mow putto his work, and brushed by in: gallant style winning with ease by about three ell him malignant towrrds the President.”— The sentiments of the Watchman have always ‘lengths.’ The following note from Mr is not sv. ‘mille the betd vamed, andto the last quar- | the lead followed closely by the scbesnut4 And uatil sale is made. he will sell individual Proprieior’s £300 Purse-— Two mile heals | . been at variance with those of the President on It appears that much injastice has been the suhiect of the U. S:Bank. Nevertheless done to Cadet, in this account of the race. he has always heema warm supporter of the ad- Cray, proves TM rstration, and stood his ground manfully when the battle waxed warmest » , c { rm o n that Cadet was not easily beaten; and that, fil thickest 1 and the shot the backers of Niagara were not willing to isk ; ° ¢ . « risk another trial; Anancnnmonly intenceneecnonct ever a From the N. Y. Evening Star. | act _. . Mr. Editor : | observe in your paper of | said to prevail in Weathersfield, Con—The | October 2d, that is stated that Mr. Stevens } same paper that states the fact, gives us the in- | colt Niagara won the race with great ease . formation that the Onion crops at Weathersficld beating Col. Johnson’s colt Cadet. T he fact are uncommonly fine this year. Wonger if the Therace was beautifully contes- | ; | “| accession to the fort Tank i , ted throughout: almost in every quarter of a | tet cies of the Van kee ladiesid) the fine turn out of this crop, has not had some er the interest and excitement was notonly | 22Pacy in warming the heartsof the Yankee kept ap, but continued doubt existed. These | Berux. ft may not be good heraldy for the god | are believed to be the facts, and justice re | Priapus todirect the arrow of Cupid, but for him | quires it shoma be stated. To prove these 4, yah the ert eed Ls facts are so, the party makingthe race would; : a ymen is perfectly Jegit- not mmithesame again et any time, or for mate. We demand to know whether this is not | any amount, which it is believed they would 8 good notion as applied to a land where such be willing enough to do,it they entertained | notions are of importance. . . | the same opinion a& expressed in your pa- | ; per. ‘This ts not the Srsttime misepresenta- | We had omitted purely through inadvertence tions of this character have Zen madeand | to notice the improved dress of the Oxrorp not corrected. The best evidence tbat 1) Exisinpe catfyive that the race was not aNeasy one, , istosay | should hke to try it pain, but you will find the frrends of Niagara wd} not | observed in the Chapel Hill paper a compliment take it—therefore agreeing with mevhat | on the eccasion, accompanied with a rebuke of Cadet 1s the best horse J.C. Crate the editor's taste in having such ahead. Now ; : ve cah this praising theeut of a mats coatand IMPRO v ED pointing Séteily at the hole in his elbow. What! a } e CUTTING BO. find fault with & Editors head! Why you . . | might as well tell hy that his wife is ugly or apee Subseriver is the authorised Agent of |); el ildren dull, or | ae | 7 Jacob Sossaman who is the assigueer of i ee eS Jack-Ass. But oe Harland v eee os Kentucky, | What will the Harbinger sav X the Charleston tLe laventior and Pantentee of the above .Va-— | = , ee eee . | papers that have no heads : ; chine for Cutting Straw, Hay and Stalks. ee . » or the New York J _ This invention speaks for itsell;and is cer- | tanly ono of the most valuable improvements to | to the style asd quality of the Ifoosier of Gayy, the farmer that modern ingenuity has suggested. | Ray or the Hickory Nut and Upson Vigit? The great power and speed in operating, the! |, : cheaprtess of the work and the little danger of | Would you brea that head? But mane paudis- getting out of fix on account of the simplicity of | per, the Examiner has ahead to some purpose, the machine, and the ease with which it is: worked, make it by far the most desirable contri- | . vauce that ever yet ocen used for preparing | nough toit to send us a rowland for an oliver, eheap provender fur horscs and catde. ‘Phe: whenever any of us ei : alah . : : : ne 1y of us chooses a trial of conel. subscriber ollcrs the patent rights fur the coun- | : _ " iad ties of Nor. Caroloina (with the exception of | tie counties of Macon, Bupconibe, Maywood, | Burke, Rutherford and Lincoln, which are sold.) and we daresay we should never have thought of the matter again, if we had not ; Traveller that have four heads. What my you aidif it is noton the paper it is quite near e- with him. To Mr. Enwarn C. Wart. that has some hand jo the Watchman. These from Callahan's. rights in this State with the absve exception, this he would much _ prefe : ae his he would much prefer selling the cuunty | Da. S:2:—When I went to Salisbury Jast Tigtts. if@ intends visiting shortly the coun { .0. 1 : ues of Cabarms, Mecklenourg, Montgomery, Be Ue e yon pce ria Arson Richinond, Robeson, Cucaberland, Wake. | and as I suppose you might be reached with a Grauvilie, and most of the counties West cf that | letter, L have takea my pen in hand to inforin county, in each of Wish he will exbihit a ma-! you that I went down tu sce what they were a cinke, and he doubts not, that it will give the guing tv doin the cunvention towards makin us must pertect satisfaction to such as may wish. | ; the iinprovement. It presenta undoubtedly the a rail Road or two, vand as[ understood that the farrest opportunity forthe enterprising to specu- Governor and some big fish from below was to ise of any pateut that has becu befure the pub | be there, 1 thought F would go down and git ac- ie. | Fe . . . . . . | quainted, and if it come in the way I'd give ’em ’ i > 2 es , ~ | 5 als ‘ The subecriber deems it perfectly useless, to! 5 @ hints about raising the character of the own by the fire andwe thatte! as and you may depend if David Swain g . like 2 Governot.1 shoald.dike te see ti; G. & that can out talk him. "There tre set “ne Seabee eee with-twy alk 2s Iwas with kis, }j, °° information I gave him Would be dome ? to lnm, and I know the information he». Will be uf setvice tithe 2s long as | ‘There was a slick-spoken MAN IN the, tiun ftom Fayettevilles that took the lt. eny thing that [ bave heard this many,‘ Never, as I knew of. since brothe; Das . used to ride from Callzhan's to Salisien 5 times, and stay a week just to hea ,/ s . Henderson defend a criminal, and my.’ I have cried at things which would’a: ae ed me if they had been said by aay othe ae bat there was a something in the soundy_ old mar’s voice that coald make the flesh. and the culd streaks runever a buy. |. heard some of the very best preachers ti but bishop Ravenseroft that ever | heard oy come nigh old Mr. Henderson, I une \. the Bishop proaph at:-Belisbury, on ih J “ Gop ts Warsnesg” a@ he sorter stare. cold streaks 3 time or two; [ thonght 1» he Zare hve. did’nt haunt meas This Mr. Henry was if { have heard since them ti but I liked the Governor's speech just as his. He was sovaturaland so glib, tha; seemed just as he did when he was setting meat Mr. Slaughter's talkin over. thater things in general. [ undcrstoud every waj said,and U believe that every word we truth. You may depend upon it Mr. Was, Swain is a knowing man and an honest and a gentleman that don’t waut to receit people's Money and eat the bread of idles aud I for une, would be willing to go with 4 any pass to improve the country. —You may I say these fine things to make up fur taki for his own waitin-man, but in fact, J x what I say, and brother Dan and all the » bors that heard him talk thinks as I do. Can you tell me whether it is true ¢ Ritchie of the Enquirer, at Richmend is ¢e not? {tis reported with us, that a vpuug. mount came down updn the old max. from * Lynchbarg, aud befyre he cuvuld cry. for help the blood was satked from hie neck veiesi ther report is, that he ‘is nut dead, bus ss Ae so hurt by the young parment, that be whe cripple fur life. Y ours til] deth, GEO. GORNELICS DAVE. , a ——~—_ INTERNAL IMPROVEME) . GONVENTION. ’ At a meeting of Delegates from of the counties in the State eunvened i» Presbyterian Chutch in the Town of § on Thursday the #7th day of October, 18 convention was called w order by Gen. Pulk, one of the delegates from the co Rowan, whomoved that Samuel F. Pat of the county of Wilkes, and John W. of the county of Cuurberland, be appoin retariea, ~biCN MOUUA Long yupanimousiy to, they assumed the duties of vexir gratis dingly. On motion of Gen. Polk, the secretes requested tu call over the names of the counties in the State, when the fulluwing ¢ gates appeared, produced their credeatas ; ouk their seats, te wit: from Anson—Witham H Green Cubarrus—Paul Barringer, D. M. Ba A.C. .McRee, Daniel Coleman, Juba Sull,b W Harris. Cumberland ~Edward L. Winslow. | Henry; Jubn W, Huske, Duncas \l4 and James Seawell. Chatham—Hugh McQueen. , Iredell—James Campbell, Thesphils | John Moshat, HW. T. Stewart, David William Kiag,: Samuel King, Adve! inches. ‘3’ He. latter na ued, locked him a- bout half way down the qfiarter stretch, and but for pressing if too clogely,in spite of the riders efyorty to bear him out, it was cenjec- tured thet the result might have been re- versed. Mohawk and Mary Randolph, be- ing ruled out the fourth heat was left to Tube Rose, Lae’y Sumnerand Mackie Jobn, several alternate!v leading. The the number of the horses, it was also were so closely pursued by the third ernhorse fittaily prevtled over her-graceful é as to draw the attention of the Judges par and spirited ttle ladystup. by about two- Muck le John, 6 years old, 9511 Wm. M West’sb hm. Lady Sun:ner by quence ¢ resut of each heat is given beiow. By owy to im- possible for the judges to. pluce each one, andiadeed it seems unaecessary, as the rear horses areirequently drawn up before reach- ing the stand: this was especially difficult in and never was there a more interesting aud j the last heat, when the two foremost horses doubtful one even 40 the last, Bat the South- ; ecemed to render the issue so doubtful, and Iu the start of the last thirds of a length, ~ Thu following table ex- | ticularly to them. hibits the entire regult: heat, Blue Streak threw his rider, and thus] % James &. Garrigon’s c. h. Mackle John by lost sevGtal bundred‘yards before be could $Gar ‘although distanced in conse accident, he lost no credit g|by the effort to recoverthe lost ground. present certificates of the Superiuzty ot this ma- caine, as no one will be expected tu buy without seeing, and a moments observation will be better eviuence of the success uf the improvement than a thousand certificates. ‘hose wishing to sce a inacnine, can call on the Kditur of the Watch- man, who will have one in a few days, and re- ference can also be made to him as tu the au- thenticity of the patent right aud the ageucy of the subscr,ber. JOEL WOODEL. Oct. 26—6wl4 ’ a ae — LEXINGTON, N.C. RACES. . .: 1: : Gays.— First day fur cuits and fiilies. 2 yearsuld 5 best. three in fice—entrance $90—uiie heats ;— ILL égumceuce on ‘Thursday, 14th of Novowber next, and will cuntinue three | | State : for ever since that South Carulina Nul- | lifier compared North Carvliaa to as old feller | that slept twenty years at 4 single nap, Mhave felt like I could freely give aday’s work out, of | every week’s until something was done to stop the mouth of such hack-biters. "They tel! me that Randolph—Heary B. Eliott. it was generally reported that the grand-father| Howan—Spencer Taylor, James Cook, 4 of this man who cute such swells about Nonh | Smith, Robert Macna:nara, D!. Jont 7 Carolina, tok to his serapers at the battle of| Jose W. Walton, C Bringle, Sens ie . N ! 4 King’s Mountain, and that this Lawyer Preston ang Lig targgl cana a Come and sume of his other kin has been taying w o, Fiel 5 Craig, Fielding Slater, Dr. L. Miche! prove that isall a lie, and from what I have Brown, Henry Miller, Casper Hys heard and seen in the Watchman as comin from! McCulloch, R, M. Peargor 30 om ld Capt. Kineannon, [ believe that itis a lie; Stokes—John Gray Bynum 5 ; tL W itkes—Sampel F. Patterson, Jot ' but [ don’t think it looks very well in a man, who is engaged in clearing his fure- father’s name J. P. Caldwet!, and James A. king. Mont n B. Martin, Edom berry, Francis Locke, James L. Gao® mund F. Lilly. Mecklenburg—James W. Osx, F L- Smith. Jubn J Bryan aed David E Moore — Wake—tHis, Excellency David L °* "N ¢:.)” The ciredmstances thefeinscuted | Shawnee 4 years ald, 2 1 3 | | | uve vot aos that an awiul cisaster has | J. J. Harnson’s c. m:.Tnbe Rose by Arab. | CS Morris’s b c Purton, by Tonson, 3 athe dee een vig | __ | from slander, ty turn glanderer ayin’ a whole} On moticn of ifr. D. M. Barriaget.! Vefalien some Steafher on that, coast, while | 5 years old, 12 4 34 years old, o 1 1]. ae yi : ene a € | State. cellency Gevernor ra ype oe the particulars given may ‘furn.sh seme clue Wiliam Wyan’s g. m. Mary Randolph, | Thomas D Watson's ch m 4 yearsold, by | argo eniers a wit by oad Dave. j~@ 31 satd before, I hunted fur you, I wanted to crane eee ae to her indentidication |The ropor. whick | Dy : ae aan ey Guaty 5 0 3} entersacoltny Wasiingion—Jostah ‘Turner a get yon to go with me tosee the Governor, and an motion of Mr. King, he was = reached here; abont ten days go, and Gohands 4 years old, 3 3 5ro}Jobn M Bott’s b in 4riadne, by Golanna, _ | cult by N. Carvlina—Guv. Burton a filly by Cla- | 4s [ could'nt find you, I went duwn w mr. | chair by Mr. Seqwell, trom whence ” aM and which creatég go wuch ahpreheasion O. P. Hare’s ec. b.b. Mohawk; by Shaw-y .4 years old, , _ O° 2 $j riwn—Thomas uil a filly by Stuckholder. | Slaughter and asied far his nod, o pert lookin | theo eee eae a for the safety of the @ r Dagd Brown, _— James 5 Garrison’s b m Lady Washington, Seconp Day. ' little chap showed me to his dour, | knocked suitable abdress. 5 eF ' (of whose arrival eston raformation | ° 5 years-old, 6 4 2ro by Echpse Syeasold, - 0 4,4} Two mile heats, free for diy betes) uiare (or aed x Gall kis mented wv al a Mr. Craige presented the fullowing +s subsequently ved.) @oubdtfess re-| H. A Q'ayloe’s ch m Multa Flora, by Mas | Wm H Minge’s Blue Streak. 3-yeassold, s j gelding. p man upensé : to Wit, ie w 8 nsequentiy tecer a J ay ofa, y . , So i me to cume in: J walked in and took a af es nd - fers to the case’ before’us, now stafed with! son's’ Rattler, . 4 dr. { py Howpor, 3 Sdis. oF Thro Day. t bor ovaiti hil [ naked bi ry ar tne as coasts InOTE precision. » . Wa. R. Johinson’s ro. h Calcuiation, by Wah R Jobnson’s ¢ b Quarter Master: by S ¥: . wile heats, free for any thing. Govern tii SET hae es See erates ea ee 7 cm Potegur'¢ years old one ‘Fhe purscs of these two: days are forming | in hitish mien to brosh their | Cb®if,t0 whom all resoluvame ete We Jive the name of oe correspondent iutercst 10 the report, may know where to apply for further informatjod, which tine way develope.— tuat those who may have : Beacon. t * ConMTUcs; (NucC.) Oet..9th 1983. Hectér Davis’ c m Dolly Dixon by Sir 1 Wao W West ¢ g Isham Packet, $ years yet qiute fast, and are expeeted ty aimuunt to an odb- ; YOUr gre Vessrs. Shields & Ashburn: +t have see scveral gcat}emen wh6 have ° Ne Charles 6 yeara ald, dis. ~ old, by Arab, dam by shaynee. agi pl’d | 7 eee “Phe path is five in all: wea- | clothes anc t catriages.) ‘The man| ittes report. : Goode’sb h Row Galley,by Arab, O P sare’s ch; b Prince George, by Coa 4 ne ae ae ae: a | looked at m snd bursting out ina ma fe epithet agreed 10 é Gian oid. 38 Td | tention, 4 years old 3 Tame pldl Gee, eee ye Byvderefthe = CLUB: | tsughge he David L..} the following persons were spp a, C. S More? » b Merab by Arab 5: yéare Richard Adam's b f Violet Fane, by Ma- | re — tne | Swain in ‘gould'nt | $id committee, to wit: Wa. oo’ old, "y” “@ dis, | son’s Rattler, 4 years old, = sot pP'd | GASA. ‘ina eas eee Tea 1M Bott's br h Douglas’ by Goltione 4 . James J Hartison’s ¢ £ Festival, ‘by Eclipse FOR SALE here the) Ceeeisar was 1a Oe. Joba G. Bya™ ; years Old, “s_ « dis 5. years old, 40 6 At theCarolina Warchaen offer, . tai laughed cutrajesly, and James Seawell. " ‘ 4 ; Co . | : , ; P tt = ! \ f . R e e s e e a e e e e e e e e ve the. Pet eee ee the fullewing resolut wn, + oe in any scheme enree Aye or secure to be ve ost of such improvement,.that 7 ‘ay’ ~emaining two fifths for ee he same, provided, always, wey Assembly shall jadg2 of the fea- - juy of advantages of such ’ a +" gst pent and ye uel fen seated the following resol't- ce fest at aan ee ls i fe mss, n +, while with regre? and ha- p witness the present ¢ Me tern) moroyement, We etIgens on this subject arous: and maniesting a spir party eo anirateo, ant prudently Fe pp nlevace lee 18 standin 2- a. eh the extent ol her ; neler States, fo whe! : y eicliness of her sol. and the Sasu- - slymate entitle her. _ ET int it is both practiean is (eaters @ om orlethargy ip e M . ryrowernents and that if be neciected, there is great rw} pass away, when, volutions, Will be aecom- and ever an purity aan Nie ress ite versace uf populotion. ameut of the fairst at and vd chotsest desolation.” ther, Phat anong the different ‘ain internal commmuimestion in fail Roads is to be pre- e SI9'? ty wasie mahare iA nde UY é tee, Phat while we cannot bat oopulness, the right ofa}! N every apratelismouey to whatseever ob- Pat ai rin] ; it of high importance, aud red, that the point where the tobe effected as contemplated vem 08 the internal improveimcit wil soe ae y within Its limits. . we deed fer (her, ‘Phatit be the duty of the ee fins, cunwentton; laying aside all a he " and sectional prejudice, to use all ye gdeavors. in their respective counties, an upon the minds of their fellow citi- ae iariance and necessity of prompt, ac- cine and antl exertions in advancing the cause ‘ aterus! nent.” xa ; i That in ai! cases i0 whieh vseribe three fitihe ssary for the ancomplisninent fur particular object contemplated in the al systera fur urproving the State, that then a tinge cases, 1 be recinimended to the [ie ude ty contribute the other two fifths for pp srcotaplisli nent of said object, and uf neers: winrrow such suns of muney a3 nay be roast | reflect the same \ a Mr Yauit presebted the following tesv we U PID) to be vert ©, epg canoe meu pagrover -Raweed surther , pspunaable puividuals shal! su vd the amonat nece lutions, yy recommend ea #Pewleed, That this ec nventi he porpose he chartering vt aby compares fur t reustructing rail roads Jeading 10 market, el ber Witla UT without the State, but, ie depte- mresthe suicidal peliey of investing the funds of bie Gate In any other than these leading to mate de Within the State” Vr. Samael hing presented the seven Jast slstions adopted by a convention held i Ra siom the dh day ol July ast. together with tte iidress published hy a cauminitice ol that bo uy, w the people of the S:ate on the subject Ut Kemal linprovement. These severst regurutions, afier being read, | ware referred to the standing committee Apr a qted ender the resola tous offered by Mr.Craire On motion of Mr llenry Pesadeed. That in the deetsion of all qeshions arimag 1D Wis syngention, the Votes shalt te ta- hem hy cuunties, eacie cuuoty represented, being enutlal tone Fuse Ga on a De, Prarklin, the eonventian theq adwa(Ded untA to-iburrow unurniie Leu O,- clock. Farpay, Octoner 1S, 1833. The mvention met pursaant to adjourninent, The flowing additunal delegates appeared, seed thei erecentials, and took thetr seats, wi: fram Ne Harorer--Edward B. Dudley, Aaron aand Alexander McRae. (well — Nathaniel J Palaer, Indell—Robert all Medlerbure—J. D. Boyd M:. Wruslow presented the following Tesolu- ALO WIE: ‘Reseed That while thig eonventten view | with urepand lively interest the adapuicn of y venera| xystemoflnternal Improvement in North awa’, aud whe they would earmesily ucze QW the fageleture tie adoption and vVigerous PMevien ofsuch system by means of Rail Ways ard any o'ler mode which they in their Walun nay deen taust expedieut—yel as any phere stem niust, and will, no doubt, embrace tbe canetuun uf two or anore of the great Wer cases ia this State —the general com- Bile etistructed wy reportde finitely, sume vlin + Railway wiucl shall effeet this desiadule vor Leow MDM Barrincer moved that Geul, Jaseph om the county of Lingola be invited uemte in the delirerations of the Con and Mr. Janes A. Xing moved further » Pus of the county ot Jredell be also ake a seatin the convention, and par Giz tits del ueratiens—ihese motos Were ray agreed to. Polk, Gent. Graham from dun mutiun of Mr. Craige, Genk Hs der MN) Lie Hai t? Ueno! ed Were severally added to the gea- MIA COM MITLE?. Pakner submitied the toljowing resolu- Wteh were adupted by a mechog held ii wea the 14th instans, to wit: “eaiead, As the optnien of this meeting, Le expe leat to construct a Rail Road ‘xe, Dan Kiver at Milton by the way rel CHT. tre High Ruck un Liaw River, Qh, Salem and Lexington, N.C. ee tute nore eligible, to the Yadian wet Salisbury-” nite, 33 the epinion of this meeting Se uavivation af the Boanoke from Nilion a Nino, witho’ suficientiy guud tu adtart ot Mpurtauon «ft all our surplus produce, ’ . } RScepiaole ul great improvetmeat, an ini- UL coMinosurate with the Mey “Ren . : _ "weed, As the opinion af this conventica, due rary S a : a regard by the Legislature, fur thre in- Welfare, ofa lange portion of the ctu “ath Cazojina requires that liberst en-! Catsliuukd be extended tu the Roanohe b Pauy, to aid theurtn the improve. | y .u@ Bavivauion of the Roanoke tivet, ba, N. Coto Weldon, or Blakely, the sk Aes Roanoke Railruads-”’ Jurther, ‘What it is expedient fur | “AVE Ly Me. UCalated Wile Th adopt measures ty have me- » and signatures vbiained to be le 7 er Legisigiue on this subject,” at this time. | eoverncat hia wisdom may di- | tom New Tlanever, aed Mr. Patmer, | or. uy increased ; ; felgbt which the construcboen vf the | ral ruad weuld send duwa the ver.” | “Umer also pieseated the fullowing Tes- erminati ; ! Minating points of the Petersoury, ! Tesulutions were referred, wader eae ng order of the convention, to the gen- | vention adjourned sine die. ‘tthe standi eral commitie@. 2 * , . Mr, Sewell from the General reeonmitied to the 2 Mr. Metueen sabmitted the fullosing resolu- tions, to wilt: ° # Resolved That in as much as the present sys- tem of working the Rods, and preserving them io repair in N. Carolinats radically defect ive, being preductive of sigxfal inequality in the | distribution uf the public burthens in regard tu she relative: position of the rich and the poor with gut advancing the prosperity, or the convenience, of either of tie grand ivisiuns of human society wthat the members of the ensuing Legislature be earnestiy reqnested to adopt such measures ae | will be ealenlated to improve the condition of the | Public Roads thrauhout the State, and to secure a more equitable divison of the labour of keep- ing then im repair between the wealthy and the | por.) Phis resolution was also referred to the On motion of Mr Henrv, the convention then adjomrned until 12 clock this day. Phe ronvent Arehitatd G Crnter, Robert N, Fleaiag ant Rufus if. Kolpatriek, additional delegates frow the eunty of uwau, ap seats. Ne Scawell fron the standing cominit-ee to. to whieh was referred the various sesolutions sub- mitied ty the convention, made a ceport thereon ace mpanied by the tell The General Committee to who was reier- red the several Resolutions subinitted fur their | , Cul ! REVORT, ssiduvatiun, beg leave to That they have bestowed upon the important subjects submitted to thems eh reflections as the tirue affurded your committee, has allowed. In the examination of which, they have endeavored to unite in a cendensed form, the views aud sug- gestions expressed in the several Propositiens, B) a5 to present to te convention the spect i | a lialitbest calculated ty attain the gril onj et | in view. ‘They therefore recomiacnd te Ceope | tiva of the fullowing Resolutions : , 2. Resolved, That in the epiniou of thig conven- | tion, due respeet for tie eas ention which ts to assemble in Raleigh on the dih Munday of New: vember next, in walel the whole State will be represented, requires that the particular scheme | of Enternal Improveneut to be adopted, shoud be referred ta that body. > Pesalred, That such a system of improve- ment should be devised and prosecuted , a5 wil be best calealated, to develope the rescmices, and advance tae character of vie State ot Nurth Car- olina. 3. Reeolred, ‘That notwithstanding the estab- lished convietion indulved in by this convention that the most important benefits would flaw fro. the coustruction of Ra:l-Roads wherever it may be desirable and practicable to do soir the State yet We are not se istble to the munense advan tages that would result from the enpravemeat of one channels of water Comlunieaion, voth by clearing then of their ebstructions, and by ecn- necting ther waters, at silable points, by the extaglishnent of rail-roads, of canals 4 Resuleed. | in the opinion of ibis: otherwise, # fund tnat wt ‘Cat the Gieneral Asser! y Oui. nveiion provide by loan o7 ‘| enable the State te contripute substantial su .isienve it the prose- ERS) Latenticts Hh lear veinent. | | | | | | | | eution of Ww esuleed, “Phatia ine 0, meaiou of hts cane itis tne daty of the State to wid aniten cortaye the enterprise Of fervizens, aad tio eony eilliuu Got therefe fe, respecttully recom, { mend, that provisions be made by Jaw for the | Siate’s Slbsetrine: C0 PFs of the Stuck in a- ny colnpany w be hecculter incorporated ee = ternal buprovements, fils shalt os paid, or dividuals, But while |} we would also recom learry on, with the furds of Wes ia system of iaternal iniprovemients as will ceuipurt \ with the character and dignity af the State. 6 Reselved, Phat to the successful prosest- | l tion of anv system of internal Hapraveuseat, it | ig essential that every s-ction of the diate snould | j reterenees tu ihe weucial plus > J i yenttou, whenever the other curce- scoured to be paid, by ine | we declare this ophuor, nend ty the Legislature to he State alone such | surrender dues! peri. | 7 Resolved, That the Governor be requested ‘to comuunterte the proceed. nfs ot this coaven- tiua to tie urxt Gencral Assuunvly. @ Resoleed, Phat it be earnestly recommen to the ciezeus of tne several eountes i | this State. to elect or appoint three delegaies, Uot metders ot yur assembly, fiom each cousts to hivtd a conventoa In the city of Raleigh, on: the tuurth Monday of November next, to delites 1 rate further npen the subject ol dujecual tn ment within this State. 7 ) wed pay Nese ) PResotaed® Thatthe chairman of the can- venttoo appuilt 3 commiltee consisliny of une riemioer fran each delegation, to prepare ated publish an address, to the @uzens of the lite, accoinpany lng the proceediags of this cunvel Liou All of which, is respectfally submitted. JAMES SEAWELL, Choma. resulutions by inserting atier tho word def the worus “not members of acsenili,’ amendment was azrecd to, Mr. D. M Barringer woved further to amend the resolutions, by Inserting te tuflowing’ ‘the fifth resululion, to wil: alicl “Resoived, That to the successful prosecu- tion of aay system of laternal Lnprovetwents, /it ig essential that every section of the State should surrendez local pruference Ww the general | prosperity.” Which amendment was alsy agreed to. The resolutions as amended, were tien sevet- cally read and adopted. | "Phe resolution submitted by Mr MeQueen, in reladun tu awending the gevutat rad law ol the State, was then taken vp cad adopied. On motion of Mr. Winslow, ‘ Ired unaaimousty : hanks of | : ae . x - Resolved unaainously, that the thanks of | to the South and'ta the North; and like-the he-& this meeting be tendercd to Ehs Excelleacy David L. Swain, for oe able and npartial man- nerin which he haz discuarged the dates of Presioent of th.s cuaveation.” On motion of xr. Macaaimara. “ Resolved, ‘Chat the thanks of thts convention es thereol ma Whiea jarehereby tendered ty Ue Secretar ‘torthe able and satislactury manner they have gerfurinmed tielr duties ” On metivu of Gen. Polk, be presented tw the Elders end Mezubers of the ; Veotion.”’ On motion otf Mr. Palmer, . “"Resoloed, That the proceedings of this ¢0"r vention b¢ signed by the Pregident and. Secreta- ries, Kibe Published in the ByVeral papers printed | ip thas town, and that otheg. egiiters throughoet tbe State be regacsicg Y ay the saghe <° { ' general standing coramittee, { - 4 ) peared and tuk their | owing resolutions, to wilt | , the Napoleo best blaod of New York, backed by the ‘Welling-% toa of Sporismen, JC Sicphens --the best ol NB | Jursey, bac ‘purse ta have been worth § £000, | | | Gen}. Graham moved to amend the several | cuales, | AZ! Walla | Resokved, Phat the thanks of this convention ; - On motion of Mr D. M Barringer, tue conve! 2 L. Le S. F. Patrersox, Jon W. Howks,, SWAIN ,President, ' { ecretaries. . oe oe The following gentlemen wore appointed © committee w prepare and publish ish an address s $0 the people of the State, ia obedience to the la resolution adupted by the convention, to wit: Thos. G. Polk, Ch'ma, — Joseph Grvham, a 1). M Barringer, Wm. H. Greea,, . John D. Boyd, Louis D. Heary;. * i John G. Bynum, e ~ John Mushat, “ | Edinund Deberry, Huch McQueen, | Eward B Dudley, N. J. Palmer, Henry B. Elliott, S. F. Patterson, | === | SPORTING. | Fairficla Races. | The first day’s purse $2 mile heats, was won by W. R. Johnsnn’s BY MEDLEY, dam by J. Rid@liards—ti:ne GILES 9n, Day—300 dollars, 2 mile heats, was won Ss. noinet pursuant to sdjmrament. by the Mai ‘or Sournamrron, owned by r.§ “Hargrave, in our neighboring village, Lexing- ton. She is by MonseurTons2a, dam by Chaace, beating Multiflura, (dis.) Dinah Crow (dr.) _dy Rowland, Violet Fanec.c. by Contention, c. c. by Monseur Torson.—Time, ist heat 3 m. 7s.—2nd. 3m. 593.—3rd.do. 3m. 59 s.— th do. 4m_ 68. 3ap. Day—Purse 800 dollars, 4 mile heats J 4 wag won by Thomas Doswell’s Pizarro in twog ; heats, beating Tychicus (dis. for foul riding.) Dolly Dixon, Bine Streak (dis.) Pattie by marion, Kitty Didit by Gohanns Ariadae, Mohawk,— Vine, Isthear § m. 1 s—2d dv. 8m. 12s. CENTRAL COURSE. Ist Dav—Sweepsiake f entrance $500, eleven subscribers—five started, Oger oun heating Drone Jolinson’s full sister to Herrg Cline, St. Leger and Powhatan.—Time ; Ist hest in. 53s.—2d du. 3 m. 53s. 2xp Day—P Col. Jahason’s Troxerre in 5 heats, beating Dake of Orleans, miss wattie, Pau> Clifford (ds)z Appanitior {is )—Time, Ist ‘eat 3m. 55 9.— Qnd do. $ im 47s, —Same day —-Sweepstakes fur culta and fillies 3 years ofd—entrance $300.%9 won by Gararon's Tansnor. beating Jol:a son's dussup, Wynu’s b.f. by ‘Fonson, Parker's§ bof. by mediey (dis) —"Dime ; lm. 53is.—1 0.8 524 s.—3ed heat Im. 57S. Sip Pay.—Proprietors purse 500 dolilars,§ » 3 mile heats, Won by in tivo heats, beating Wyno’s wedoe, Crai’s ) Gibbows Meainen (dis.) Iinory Isth. 6 m. 10 s.—2d do. 6.n 11s! Fourth day, Jocky Club parse$1000, 4 mile heats fdr. rae Late is.’ —Dime ; Was won by Col, Jubasons TrirLe beatiasg ian Florida, Zinganee, (dt)—TPime 1st heat Tin 5 fs—2ad do. Tm 573—Srd do, 8m 2%. The great Llack maria was entered for this race, but did not run. [tis supposed that Al- i ice Gray has wed her wp in such style that “ther dancing days are over.” Axyxy Pace is from the neighborhood of Dal- tinore, bred by C. W. Dorsey got by maryland § 3 cov- elipse, out of a Tuckahve mare, she ha ered herself with laurels, having transect. tue forfert from six others. ‘Tuhe Si Leger te A re In vorite, Was distanced. Bot whois orancth Boyd is it the same Cat twas shown here last races, wita his blankets on, iyo % Dav conquered more great wames than ary ot faved unsel! ut the ¢ ite of Ehalsborw? Tle seems to have her in oad uf the swift. i ) 0 doliars for her since her con crest over ‘he owner of Tered Qice Grey tas been ¢ Black Maria, at Long Island, bat Tre refused it. M , er r Stephens is bantoung high on svtagara. inst the South in gearra ngvantages ju particular, But he proposes s 28 far ais awn lorses, that be meaty saicly bravr, ube ¢t hh A ie we : 1 folly take at great odus against trem, and if the Northern Tavinridle fas really as much confidence in his cafile xs lic pretends he will not pick off from them. $ game of carrying our racers to sacrifice their fatae a8 : iH and money by giving such immense advantages ,especially when tney see that the Nerth-mepl are tov cute to return the compliment. Col ! . , gee ‘son hasbeen literally a crusader an the turf, bot \ = of git? ' toes of such wars in olden time, he cathe off worst. a — ‘The Delaware Breakwater .2ppears altcady to be a snug hargyr, for those men whose homely is on the deep. During the late upwards of twenty tupsail yeatiels found a safe anchorage ander jt 5 and lie s speak of th Breakwater in the highest terms, as a harke ‘and a plece of safety.durio: gate or adv winds. . ae: i e : easterly AV Hd Pressyterian elurch in this piace, tor she use ; of the church during the deliberatzous of in's cua | keeper Wad far a quantity of | charcual. = J aving removedia autuma 3 wits sweeping the duds Whith Gbvered the groang, he | caused a latge quaotity © esto. be Maid it— c he S33 3 eerv as ftesh and well davuiired ae ever. 00 for 3 year oldss3 G. GC. Monsoon (dr.) Purton (ro ) Prince George, La § r colts and fillies—§ iic heats—won by ANNE Pace in two heats.J late wor't. 500 dollars, won by§ Garnsun’s Ornaxcr box Anvil, Sw teusst Uncle Saw, Andrew's Munily§ ‘s Pioneer ded] hest blood of the old dominion, bucked by i a of the turf, and Col, Wyun—thes ked by Capt Stockton, and receiving ks Nat. Int. states thisg } and against Cadets less the Southerners g-t euraged. and tm 11.657 Ff exemene eeeee SEAOLTSESSSEENES cc gx E SALE or | Em: . 2 x It .cMs§g to us that mr. J.C. Craig’s offers are very ©, titty - is We most cordially protest against the unequal f ue if Yr _ 4 | 44-54 Come yea b. Gul 9372 a ¥ 50; pr. we s, from Neg By! 50 3175; Peathers prib2?s & For Ll 5 50 a.6 23; Wheat per. het tye prbash 40; (tats ps bush 20% ils ish 50 a j;—Hides—Green pew dry pri) 102123; begp pr ab 4% ‘ I" ib $ a 16 ;—HLeather, Soal, 273, ib 28, upper pr is a 50; Nails pr lbs a 16—Frovisi eef pr lb 24. a8; Bacon prib 7 ad; but pr lb.10; .Hogslard 7 a 8; Potk 4Fa 53 BS pr bush $1 al 10; (Steel) Amories M blister prib 10; English do prt 20, Caste By 297 «a 31; Sugarpria 20 a 122 5 {aun, BB Janaica pr gal p2 ; yankee do pl 5 Wool, cle Ppr th 2e>a 303; ‘Valluw pr bs ; ‘Tob er lb 8 a 30; Tow-linen pr yd 1€ a 205- AV ines—Teneriffe, pr gal p2 2 B (none) ; Port pr gall 50 a 175; val $1 372173; Malaga, sweet, (31 ey 30 a 35. . PAVETTEMILLE. 60. , Do. apple, 45:=, 505 new 14 bcts, 28, e.% £ "hee Le . Whis Fe m@ = DBrandy, peach, 55 a BBacor. prib 9 a 103; Cotton pr Ib BCoffee pr lb 13¢a 15, Ploar per bbl SB Flaxseed pr bh $1301a 137; Feathers pr tb 34a $6 @ Corn pr bush 55 a 603 bron pe Ib 44a 585 Miasses.pr gal 36 r bush 65a 75; Sugar pr lb G4 a 114; "Tobace; Bseaf 32.233; Wheat pr bus » pr gal. 30a 35 CHRERA Prices Cuvrrewt ‘CORRECTED WEEKLY. | $= cls. | $ 4 ( 10 16 8 ot 1b 1! 111-4 70 00 SO eo 5} LY 10 Ab ry | Beef, fresh, EBacun. (from wagon) BcoeswaN, Bagging, tow Dondee, ~ primé green, ; Qdaud dd quacitics Cotton, — aaCorn, ailax Seed, rough,» 1 Flour, saperfine, (ieegor) © a Pine, 5) M{ron, Sweed. © ad Engtish, (searce) wf ww _— © ~ + or e Si e SH QW Ot ee Ba Culive, AD sD me ee me ou ou w 4 ay Lard Veal, BM \olusses, Nails, Ri Sugar, Muscovady prime, | if Common . fuoat and luinp Sait, Liverpool, ; In Saci:s, 4 bushels, Ra ‘Teas, es ex Sicel, blister, German, BWheat, (from wagor) A Camden Commerciat Reecora.% — —Bing aud Naviza —— 6 Revised and COUNTRY PRODUCE. gets, S cts. { 14 es as : ‘Corrected Weekly. . * mCottop 2 of: ACorn, per bushi 62 293 ‘| | | ome AWheat,: 2: i: 03% Jour, Camden Mulls, bbl. s© Couauy, : Bacon, per lb. : Whiskey, per gal. : Brandy, Apple, per gal. “Peach, G5 3 4 - im i Ae eit ad Sy 4 : 40 § 40 arrico In Rowan county, on 17th instant, Bev. ar. Pearson, Mr. Alaxander IStiza March, davitier of Juhn said county. — ” Ri nolds to MESS Jane Watt, daughter of mrs. Mar- msaret Wait of that place. ” iD EE yatey At Huntington, Ven. on the Bsuddenly, anak M. Jlexperson Hse. of Oxford in this Siate, in the 37th year of his He was a graduate of the university of thisg ln |iterature, the AG te, extensively intormed cur and the soul Ve eS wta le very type ot Hon % } Vis five poetic*tal: ble volceyin invari! eS powers of corn versaton, vas one uf thoge that eve MS rur; duost amiable ard virtuvus—a feu of Friendship J ry body loved and seugh: Mis most dntimately de Raa tong list of sincerely P ale Lo our giiel. a Woes . net x eo SLAODED STOCK: In fal to Sir Charles. dam by Napoleon. ass No. 3-Bagrmare, es on 4ASagel Filly, 9. years old-next-spring: Rb ye Timoleon, dain by Citizen which was dam 4i the Orange Boy. * No: 5—Bay F ily, Washington, dam was ‘ No. 6—Bay volt 2 years old, by srarion, out INo.'3, very large and promie” ug. ‘No, 7—Sorrel Filly, by Washington, dam by Mold Archie, ove year od fast spriag io: oat Mave, by Archre juo't With an clip ¥5Gruonths od. a Sea itty, 3 years a2, by Fdamby Natron, (very \ikely) . £10 -slgrey colt, by Jerry out of No. 2. The above Stock can be seen, W tiod yf a few,-nt my oid place of residence twelve br atles edt of ‘Philksborough, where Fielding Leathers i flfty authoried to act fur me and make contracts.” These wishing to purchase wuiild du Well to cali, a3 1 ain determined 4 will give gre ber my Fake ‘ . , “uri, an are e je pean meceeaeeay™ to EDWARD pavis. Det, og ath. le & sgl i Grey ware, by Dion. In fual to Mat- ae 3 years old next Spring, oy the sane uf my Sure Jer- Caroliaian; to SC; skirung = ¥ side $4 25 2 2.50; Molassespe see 2 50; Madeira,& Claret prg 5a §6q Mo $ a 40; Nails cut Gh a6}; Salts h 85 290; Whiskey & gqwate nember of teachers) that their parents and 75 [a1 1950 § 10 & Ags 5 nent near Leaksville, by leg Springs tosis 5, QOD Bresircls of Flax-seed, march Esq. ot | At Siatesville, on Qith Inst- xr. Hagh Rev & ants, added to a tnust adinira-f e gaiety of disp: sition, Withg equatied by few. MT. Hg tlemman off wuhy and rare accermphstiments—we who knew§ -plore his early loss, and ® sitacted treads will min-§ @ xGlXo. Sorrel Mare, by American Eclipse. by Culumbus.—ia foal by} With the excep -@ yy 4 eck bas —_ nupsider Pon ow tae pe } to tee aay ey at. ae luwas sny ‘Quods eam be Gold in this section x 3 oy respectfully solicit their f'n ; aie to call and examine their hope and trust they will aut fail in th vours te. please them. ~" They hope by a qunstantand to husinees, to" gain 8 part of p inele wrgageeel Youre, oI Oct. 19—AwT3 . - THE SEMINARY fot young recently under the superintendance of Mr Warker ANpDeRson, in the ucinity. af filsborough, will in future;- be contin ved on the same principles, under the direction of the subscribers. © » ». Te: lustruction iu the Ornamental Bra Female Education. pafticularly Must Drawing will_be given bythe same tence, and well-quallified ‘Teache haye formly had charge of tha ment? Wap © "Phe Session will of January, 1834 .k | 74, ge Sr etait a : Potiecwasy - wt ape fauds in the hauds of their Trea- surer, fut the ptirchase of x fire Fiagine—And Bthat ilig.noticebe once inserted in mee ae auwépapets printed in Sslisbury .. * JNO. H. HARDIE, See'ry. } Net 19, 1833. i. ACADEMY. HE Trustees of the Lincolnton Female A cademy, announce fur Monday 22d Inet a ee ‘ of the Institntion, under ; rge of Miss ia 'T ssi gby a brother and sister oe seme _ Mr. L. KB. Thom will atten ticularly to the Maio department Acts Baoiny, &c.; while itis proposed that Miss Rusa my Shompsen should devote herself in a great _mea- gesure, tu the Music-——thus Jeaving the Principal Fample time fur the branches more immediately nder her care, aud to a general superinteudence * SF It is to be hoped, as every exertion will be pinade tu bring the School sudera regular system, (an object not to be attained, withgut an ade- > 41S % . cmaienee on the 1s WILLIAM E. Al DERSON: SAMUEL J, JOHNSTONE: ° October 19—S5m13S as _ “ ; ge The following . papers Swill give the foregoing an insertion tlt the ist of next March,>.and forward; their accouuts to Hillsborough, vix; Raleigh Star, Reaple’s Pitss (Wiming- ton,;) Observer. (Eayaiteville,) Spectator, (Milton) and~ Roanoke Advoeste * (talt- fax.) eet Rouardians, interested in the education of the * TERMS OF TUITION... Reading, Writing and lain Sewing $5 pr. ses. do. do. do. with the ele- ments of Grammar, Geography, tlistory, Arithmetic & Dictatioa, §6 pr. ses. Tho foregoing Yanches farther extended, with the addition of Riuetoric, Composition, Ancient Geoura phy, ‘Vheeretical Astro- nomy, &c. EXTRA BR Music on Pianno Forte do. on Guitar, drawing and Painting, Poonah or Oriental Pzinting, Ornaimental Needle & fancy Work, Algrebra, Geometry & practical As- tronomy. . Pie principles of the French language if de- sired. ¥ «Mr. Thompson will give lessons in any of tl ranches devoted to-him—also in Land Survey tian, J.2ICOB RAVMSOUR, DAN DL HOKE. : C.IRLOS LEONARD, PETER SUMMY, VARDR Y McBEE, CE. RELNHARDT, J.D. HOKE, Trustecs. AN Ci ES. $20 pr. ses- $10 pr. sea. < Sie * _ ——— TOF LETTERS RE ‘AINING jin the Post Office in States ville, No; Carolina on the Ist day of Uctu” ber 1833. Y . B Samuel Brooks | Robert F Bryson Charles Barringer | Rev P EF Bishvp Allen Bruce William Braniey C Wm Marshal! Col Joba” Murdau James Mangum Gone m McKa g William MeJiinpey and olhers Alex McClannehan ie | Dr Thos S B Craven |{saa@McCardy ‘Lubitha Cameron Ourvvdes Ul TTEUCL Coun Ross MeCie}land ty {Wa Potts, Esq James Caljihan foley Potts 3 A F Caldwell & others) Joseph Pattcrson | William F Cowen 2 | Vary Potts fsaae Quick R Matthew Roberts © Sen) Rector 2 Stephen Rice Joel Rubertson : S. 3 Simpson James Smith, Robert B Smith Wa H Haynes or R EsWilliam Simon : King ‘John Smitbdeal Benj Huie |CLiiip, Shuford Mrs Hammonds Tr Jacub a George L Davidson Oet.19 —Awl3 _ F LEAKSVILLE WILLS, he Woprietors give notice that they wish fo | purchase at their manufactoring establish- Rockingham county, N. C. 29.000 Bushels of Wheat, Thos Falls Mary Vitherston G | Isanc Green C C Gaither Jno W Gray Bazil Ha I b | Sor whieh they will pay the very best market | 4 .,--ces, either in cash or the products uf the busi- iss. as tnay be preferred, They Likewise give sotuce that they have on hand FOR SALE ‘saiah W Thompson l‘feury Thompsow R W Jimisoa v K: | Benjamin Knox’ L John Luck James Lesley Thos Lackeey Reuven W 5.ane | mi Isaac Mars! all Apr. Momison Conrad Mingues Matthew Vandive W Isaac F W ard \mos W esver (tao ML Weogh ‘Oe * sterling Wheator Vex Wilhams | Vin Welch fohn Watker Vm C Werke Joha Webber \W. KERR, P. WT. BKRSELD-OL, AGO Sacks of salt, ~ 590 Barrels of sup, Fiour, All of which. as they@re anxious tostiroulate the | -ountry trade, they will dispose of on the must Mm avorable terms. “BARNETT & MOREMEAD. No-13—6t. | PEROUTOR’S SALE. |. P URSUANT to the last Witt and Testa- ment of James Mohice, dec'd., 1 will sll Mai the Court-house, in the town of Concord; on i wonday the lth Navember next, thé following M property, viz: Une House and Lot in the North. ' -Dagiel Bust Geonge Moyer 4 ieorgoy Barahart tlenry mifort | Peter Blackwelder | Mast end of Said town—one ‘Vract of Land jying ope wile South of Concord, adjoining Davi Phémas R Noure {Mrs Sarre W Brad | P shaw Blackwelder ; the interest of said deceased, ina L\fones Ritts Silas Carzine or ‘ract containing. , James; Willima V Pelt Brewster} 214 Aores, a Joseph Plankét H Adjoining Michael Scott, lying two wilas Noreh uf Goneard—and one ‘Tract coo! ning Willism Pescuck agi Martin es Aaron Lefler ‘ R a “4 Ni1l—sw. Rees in the . Caba rus county, W. Octuder 1835. A Abner. Alexander Raic'assd a oo ‘Robert Rikpatrigs Ew ‘© | Mathias Litaker. mM |\Williatn Moton ~ | Witlism AMifeLean Jjaeph Barahart AC Berahart 2G0 ACRES, mijes South of Cov ord, adjoining Paul Farrand ot urs; alse, the m *d. in sundry wther ‘Tracts ane A accel of Land lying inthe ¢ouacy of Caharrus ; St which, thé sttdation ‘vid other partctlars non the. day of sale :—Als0. will be made know ’ “vill be sold on the same 4say, Seven Likely youn, NEGIAOBS 5; pne of which is a tole.able House Carpenter an: 1 goud ‘Pamner by tra de, abuut thirty yedrs of age ‘Jorses, Mules, §¢ Wagon’ Souse- hold and Kitchen Furniture, 6c. A credit of twelve months will be_given.— Bunds aud approved secarity will be required. J _ DJSTORKE, or. 2 Adl persoas indebted to said Estate, are nereby raqnested to make, paysnent+-and thos ust satd estate, are hereby within the tine prescrib D.S:, Ex. a Lying ning $ che Vous of a3? rest, Gf said dee { Messrs B Ellinte, &Co Stashope W Erwin F Tohn Fan. Willian Flemming Daniel Fan “ 6G Heary Greber Jeha a as Robdinsun Revd Wiliam C Ran kin : ia Will : Simon ache ev Sfiss Scyuthia Wiy- gins (bel W bite ker Jacuy Willams Charles Waker William Hgllbrooks } Richard L Harris Wiliam S Hassts {‘homas a > Elias \W Kimmors | RW. ABLISON, P. >. N-11—3i JOBP HINTING Neatly executed «ti Cllice. why have elatias azat Sno ifiod to present thes, ~ed by aw. Oct, 1 y—tds33 B LAN "i For eext Scidlldieathdiiennditencinedt omen ee ae Rete) tee ees :*% a pe Be? : ewe . J a THE SUBSCRIB ' — generally. and her’. tfriends of the HOTEL-;-that, be happy to accomaiedate all who mage’ with. their patronage,—She assures f her best efforts stral! be.used to ant the entertainment ot all such 2s may- cali: Sam Table will be » d the hat, the country affords. ant her with the chmenns liquars. Her Stables’are lange and commodions, well supplied with the best ptovender, and her Hostlers are careful and attentive. From the many advantages which this affords, torether with an unceasing cffurt to please, she flatters herself, that she will be able to render to all the most ample satistaction. » MARY ALLENONG. ec The Office of the Cheraw and Linculo Lines, is at the MANSION HOTEL. Saurspory, Augast, 31, 1853—6—5t NOTICE. Mrs. Mary ALLEMoxa is my Attorney during my absence frum this State. Alansiun Fotel, Salisbary. IIUGH McDONALD. Anenst 31, 1833,—6—sin fe Ff PRACTICE OF PHYSIC. DOCTORS FONTAINE, WATSON AND | D. R. SAUNDERS, ww contonue the practice of Physie im | partnership, et Wythe Conrt Houses | where they may be found at al! times, ex~ cept when absent on professional business. Dr. Watson, will give particular attention to all surgical cases which may he placed nn- der hiscare at Wytiie Court House. He will s F ae . carefully attend toall who may please to ton- From Salem to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for | guit him respecting wens or trnors; all who may all intermediate distance eS cents per mile. oe be afflicted with blindness. or other diseases of Baggage, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk Of) the eye. requiring an operation or other treatment; the owner. ; who may be afflicted with gravel, or stone tn Stock oe , Sy. A mune ae we te - 4 ‘ s P ODE PNGERYTO % n ea , & CUOF a) x . & ligely give the SPY: ‘Spirit of -gteater | bg id persons Who may desire it can ae ee wginia ihe Se ee oe | eeoomme Marsh with thegrest mail and reach heretcture achieved. . Dts puDiay per i titec iain torthern cities 24 hoars sooner than ed asa satirical * pa Eameetii: of. the | gy saeminer line. ' a fiber has established a line morals and miagnervof thé da | Serene s: ‘Fhe eflective and powerfol weap ion or 1 4, judicipos tactician, and say ') , MiGsborough to Oxford psion wit : ‘- ve | Rapping i ion witli Mr’ Carbry’s_ line’ asiot E . St Rapning in sonnexion wi y vices ortfol TOnOR ty. eed eo Mian Gre borough. Persons who imay ‘desire tr'traivel h, are informed that route from | hey PGreeasborough, via Hillsborvagh amd Oxford to Blakely, is the most direct, nearest, and most ex- te ae which cag be selected; (which may be by reference to the map of the United States.) The public are informed that the Subscri ber has placed on this, route comfortable Four frorse.Post Coaches, Good Teams, and sxilful drivers; and the public are assured that this line runs in connexion with the Roanoke Jive from Danville; and the public is further assured that no delay or inconvenience ‘shall be experienced by those whu may patron- age this line. - This line will leave Hillsborongh every Tuesday, ‘hursday and Sunday tnornings, at 7 oelock, A. M, and reach Blakely next mornings in time to take the 8 o’cjock cars. Both of the above lines are now in order, as the sudseriber haslately made cynsiderable improve.nent both in expedition and for the comturtuf those who may patrunize either of the above lines. Fare from Hillsborough to laiely Fare from Danville to Blakely All baggage at the risk of the owners. Jas. W. JEFFREYS, Proprietor. Red House, N. C. Sept. 20th, 1833. N. C. by wav of Mocksville, States- ile, “M ton, Brindletown, Brackettown, wn, and Ratherfordton, N, C, to Green- ille Court House, S$. C-—This Line is continu ed South ftofm Greenville by Pendleton, Ander son and Abbeville to Augusta, Georgia. It is th upper South Western route:—At Salem N.C. This line s with Smith’s Piedmont, with Pecks & Welford’s line and the one via Gree » Hillsborough and Chapel Hil! to Raleigh N.C. WESTER®Y. BRAVCH. At Morganton, N.€. This line branches with a route twice a week of 4 Horse Post Coaches to Asheville, Warm Springs, N. C. and Newport tu Knoxville, Tenn@gsee—There has seer es- tablished by the andersigned a line of stages from Warm Springs, N.C. to Newport. Ten- nessee, so aS to make the rpute to Knoxville di- rect. "These routes offer‘mpany advantages to those whoareé travelling North or South, East or West—These lines pags through the Gold Re- ‘gion; and a country unexampled for romantic and picturesque scenery —The roads are first rate. Travels from 55 to 60 miles per day in entire day light, giving the passenger ample time for sleep and refrashments—The Coaches: are Albany and Troy Manufacture, and the "Teams and Drivers are equal to “any in the Southern States. The contractors are not disposed to vaunt about thew accummoda. tions; bat they invite the scrutiny: andtrial ot the publick. All effurts made to please. The delay which heretofure existed at Salem coming South is obviated entirely—There will be no detention whatever—This is the only di- rect line for thoge visiting the Gold mines. This line leaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning | will leave Greenville on Tuesdays and Satur- days and arrive at Salem on Tuesday and Friday nights. RF&RL. . . SD ¢ It " ; "610 ACRES — on the Catawba River just below, Beat sore fe ond ‘ord, known by Sar Tre. *.. # Tu expalim a net 4 460 eres ~* |} whith blunts the % and. deprive 5 dian foregoin of-its purifying agency. Literatate - and the MaigsQreele above the TE an ele sharers of ig edkamne ‘and afl that coal orkle place. is Bérviceable to the progress Of siseful ipforma 7 ACRES tivtiiand moral improvement will recei v@ ite jy arin oe See ; ‘Tdbary road, about six | advocacy. *~ Ig lredell Coanty pc ory eng: Moses | . SCP The terms are $2 per annum, yable ate un ‘ mx in advanée, or $2 50, if not paid before the ex- i ws Uv ye | 50 On the waters of Long iration of six months. a Agents will be allowed a discount of 10 per Thompeon, on which it: 1s ¢*~ gon, MINE cent. onal sibgeribers hey obtain, by remitting or becumiag responsiole for the saine, _ i! will be algo entitled to a cupy ofthe paper gra person indebted to said estate 1s |_ tae w settle by Note or payment. And taitously. shone Farin te against said estate, , are, All orders must. be addressed (post paid) to W.C. ARMSTRONG, & Co. notified topresent theo within the time Reef by law. t oF &,, Sept. 12,7 . No. 1 Athenian Baildings Phitadelphia, Sept. 1832.— 10--tf. eg teeat Shy Wm. Cathbertsen Richard FE. Case Phomas Cartton Cal's. of the 79, S0& Reg’. Infantry ~ 0 Lyat tes ) aac John Duck worthy David Dock worth F John Fox Rev'd Wm. Full wood Robert Flemming G bare ficres. . ee Creek, adjoining Jus. ‘said is the prospect | David Rider Wiatt Richie, Frederick Ruy John Gibbs § H John A. Howell Mills Higgins Jessee R. Hyatt Elizabeth Hedge Samuel Hillman Alvin Hays Albert F. Hughes I David T. Ivans J Abraham Justice Aan Walton James Judkins K %& Rev Jerem, cole etary ~ Unive Ram 'y rece Smith liam Danial Soot” Benisn; Sor Joho Thornberry WwW . J. McKNITT, Executor. $33.—}0--3w. , OTIC Ee periffs. those Counties where 2 vote a nt Etegtions, fig; end Re of théConstitution will please ms of thewotes tu, his’/Excellenev the ; and in order’ to prpvide mey of a miscarrage, In the oblige me by sending the same State of PMorth=Carolina : DAVIDSON COUNTY. Court of Pleas and Quaater Sessions. August Term, 1833. * Azariah Williams ) Original Attachment lev:- | ed on Deft’s. 1uterest in +lands now in possession of | Catharine Day and Eliza- Joseph Nicholson } beth Nicholson Ir appearing to the satisfaetion of the Court that Joseph" Nicholson the Defendant in this case is Salisbury, N.C weed pean of pe pee is thereto ner aT ana oa . order the-Court that publication be made for ; of the Meeting held at Ralagh, _ | six weeks in the Garolina Watchman, published MAS G.POLK, Chairman. | in Salisbury, forthe Defendant to appear before 2 7 ‘the Jastices of our Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions to be held for the County of Davidson ? $7 00 $7 00 08. vf oc i“ R. ©!PEARSON,» ¢ Oct. os ade . 4 2a 10=—tf, Sc The Farmer's Reporter and Miners Journal will insert this notice six weeks and for- ward their accounts to me tor patient. The most interesting Publeeaes Weibed nale from the Press. The Galaxy of Comica OR SHORT STORIES WELL TOY e To be embellished during the Year ‘with ss tome STATE OF NORT25-© AROLINA {[REDELL CoN: Y. Superior Court of Law, Sprins Lerm, 1833 Ge 2, 1833. Fe o “ys of, pa in this State who sinpe of . Reform,: will pro Cintuis Wi son, US. Se N. B. The are fa os ert See this: wo! mote it by t i tice. an os State of North: Carolina, | COLN COUNTY:: In Equity. ©. 3% LIN Angust Term, A. DD. 1833. Jane Campbell, |, vs., 7 John M. Motz & C. John Brown'Exr. defts. } Ir appesring to the satisfaction uf the Court that Johu Brown ongof the defendants in this canse is an inBabitant of the State of ‘Tennessee. —It is therefore ordtred that publication be made for six weeks inthe Carolina Watchman, that un lers the said cefeqgant uppear atthe next Court i. Exjuity to be held fot said county at the Court- 210 Bost y we prnenthe 2ih-Munday after the plead, answer or danyr to complatnants Bill, the same as to hiin willbe faken pro cuntessu and heard ex parte. Witnecs, George Hoke Clerk and Master ot said Court at Utfice the 2nd Munday in August A. D. 1833. Bill. :, SIOKE,. c. vee. Notice. HE Certificate for seventeen shares of the @ Edpual or joint stock of the State, Bank of North-Carolina, in the naine of, and of right bo- bonging to the Subscriber having been lost; notice is hereby given to all whom it may concern tha‘ shall apply to thePresidentof the said Bank, either iu person or by agent for duplicates there- of D. M. FORNEY 5—O6w. ‘June 29th. 1833. PROPOSALS For Pubtishiag in Lincolaton, North- Carolin a Weekly Newspaper, to be called the . BiBtcolw Weraly. ee undersigned being ardently solicited by many of his friewds, to undertake the pablicaticn of; a newspaper in die village, has heen induced: to offer these propusaie, ‘Telying | on public patrunage, for that support neces. gary tu justify him in the prosecution of the game. His majny bject will he to instruct, to please, to excite toruselujness, ty add to social enjay pent, sod t0 @: we whatever hasan: evil ten- denc§ “on morals. Li willbe bi news, cultural g 7 to give all the important ¢ l ‘é domestic, to insert agsl- iffuse iofurmatwn on all & thavhavea tendency toimprove “guciet nt arade a loabage y i ad He wit integsps Prary information, as } well as Séi@ntific) ins'riction, mingling at the same, time, & r ofspyetry, amor and an- ecdote; ip urder to preseut a variety, aa that each individual my find something. tus. tity; his let as . Cg LAR @- professes to'bé a republican, both in princi ple and. feghing: Bs political course. heres. will beto @, faccording to his judgment) the traces agarked Out by the Old JejFersonian Sehood —aviiding op the une hand, that the Constitution, which tdada, aod shn ping oa the other, abé ous a aah be equally danger He has, as we, the highest : rt the charseter e yg most copfidencéinhis administration, Ue leaves himselt coun UAEuinitted as regsrds his sue. cessor—free upperi, whenever’ the exize arrives “waligtever individual ia-bis upinj cee hee chatabior, talents, and sduad ori “is enntled to oerupy that elevated station. © AH prreagal controversy will be strictly pro hinted, adicheveryexertiun will be made to" pre- Sentavet a psperes will be aeeptabdle, tw the pu! ék. ihe eee be pudtished onee a week, on Amato pera! sheet at tliroe dollars per annam. E he ve wall be igsred un aie fire: of January 3, Or #S SOUR Liereatter as practicable, pravided a saftiow-nt*nu ‘ofeubecs bers eee u uiberS are ‘obtained 5 eXposition of to corsol dation, Andrew Jackson, aad the ute} ’ f this Coart, at the Court-House, in Lexington on the .2nd Monday in November. next.then and there re- plevy or plead’ Sc. otherwise judgment final will be rendered against the said Joseph Nichol- sdén..and the Iand condemned and an order of sale granted to satisfy the Plaintifis demand:--Wit- | ness Samuel Gaither Clerk of our said Court at Office the-second Monday of August 1833. ‘ SAML. eae: Clerk a ; ‘ y D. Mocx, D. clerk. CO MITTED TO JIL. N Roekford, Surry County, N.C. on 23d of August, 1833, a Negro man, apparently about 23 vears old, about five feet 7 or 8 inches high, stout made, 0 adown look,a bright rau- latto in colour, He had on a roundabout coat, a chip hat and mixed pantaloons. He says he be- longs to the widow Fann, near Chapel Hill, and his name is Redding. The owner can eb- tain ta said negro by proving property and pay- ing cost and charges. F. P. VEST, Jailor. Sept. 14—tf8 JOHN WYATT, CONFECTIONER. HE Sobscribera citizen of London informs the publick that he has a choice assortment of the very best articles that can be procured in this gountry consisting of WINES: HOCK, MUSCATEL, ea. Burgundy; aC he a ore €, 2 SC. French Brandy, and other Liquors usually keptin this country, GEN, (frst rate) Rdisins, Muts of all kinds . : CRACKERS &c. The Subseriber means. to furnish whenever the season will suit. Charlotte, N. C. Ang. 3ist, 1833,—7 nt FEMALE SEIDNARY. HE. exerpises will be resumed on the = Ist, tay of P: Y Tuition per:session (five. months) 18.$10,50, Drawings aod ‘Painting $10, Musick 920; paid in advance.” > BENS. COTTREL.”.. — - "Principal. * Adgust 10.—8tf 2 ne Staie of North-Carotina, SURRY COUNTY. — Matthew M. Haghes, ve ' Jas. P. Waiker, Jas Fitz- te ae See gerald, and’Polly his wife * and Sally Lester. | «J this case it appearing to the satisfaction o thé.Court, thatthe defendant Janes P Walker does Hot reside within the limits of this State ; it is ordered that publieation be mad® six weeks in the Carvlina Watchman, that unless the defend ant, James P. Pieriegg tly his persunal.”ep- ene next Court of Equity, to be held incthe ty of Surry, at the Court-Hugse, in the Town of Rockford, on the ‘first Monday in March,next, and answer or demar tw the Bill of complaint coupe’ a wane hie aod others ia Judgment. pro ses wlin. ee axiver | : " ? G ; BS, ' - Sept. 14608 —s* ] ing such. property forsale, would do well to ap- } make asale, forthey may rest assured that he Oyster 4. “MN the night has @ | to DanreL Wivson Ordered by the Court, that publication be made for three months in the Register printed in Ral- eigh, and in the Carolina Watchman printed in Salisbury, that unless the defendant, Daniel Wilson, makes his persunal appearance before the Judge of the Superior Court of Law, to be held for the County of Iredell, at the Court-House in Statesville, on the 6th Monday, after the «ith Monday in September next, and file his answer to the said petition, the same will be heard ex parte, and judgment be rendered pro-confesso. Test— J. CAMPBELL, Crenrx. July, 13, 1833—No. 51—Smo. VOTICE. ype Subscriber being desirous of embarking ma business which will necessarily occu py a great portion of his time, will dispose uf a: interest in the Constitutionalist upon reasonalilr terms toa practical printer who would be will. ing to assume the entire control of the mechani cal duties of the establishment. ‘There are a‘ present adout 800 subscribers to the paper, whic! number might be greatly increased with proper exertions. ‘Ihe advertising and job patronage is extensive and increasing. While tho emolu— ments arising froin the patroaage of the State, and General Government are ample with proper management, adcress the Subscriber atRaleigl,. N.C. : ‘ Petition for divorce, CHARLES R. RAMSAY. Negroes WANTED. HE subscriber wishes to purchase a number of Younc Necross, without any limit du- ring the next twelve months. Any person hav- ply to the subscriber, or his agents, before they will pay the most liberal prices, in Cash. The subscriber has nu connexion this year with Robert Huie, in the purchase of Negroes. Janes kkuie. N.B. All letters addressed to the subseri- bet, will be attended to as punctually as it appli ation’ were made in person. In his absence, Mr. Reeves, (Post .Master,) will contract for Negroes and pay cash, and is -authotised at all times to purehase for him ; amd an Agent will af’a}l timés be found at Doct. Boyd’s Hotel, in cee prepared to make purehases the same as ifthe subscriber were present.’ the 19th-/instan i Motutoitt tages ootiied .i jail on a charge of Larceriypitiade his cape hy bredking,the jail. Betntoshis. a! 25 or bo yet Me pag “ation b: ant ,work at shoe-siakiag’4 ing. Se 1s about 5 feet 6.on-S- inches Migh has"@agk hair, small eyes,moith aud f in the-face, his legs are.crooked and hehas: one stiff arm. L[e-is fond ofédrok,.1 quick and low aad with the Scothsh dialect: —lIfe had on a mixed coat and pantaloons both of homespun he hus relations in ‘this and also in Haywood county. The above reward be given to any person theft w; the said Wilham Mclnteahan him in any jail in this State’so get him again or his delivery to the subscr- ber in Statesville, Iredell county. JOHN WCODS, Sept. 25th, 183 >.—10-tf. Ke Yo NMechanicks. E. are requested to statethat a Silver- (¥ Smith, Coach-Maker, Cabinet-Maker, Shoemaker and Hatter,---wili d@ well by gowg Madison, Rockingham, co. N.C. oe Sept Ist, 1433.—T7. * Jailor. * “aa? own look, and avoids looking a naan ore ri JAMES H.& ROBERTW. TATE. Proprietors. Morganton, N.C. April 1st, 1833.--37--26w. «* MeN ost HOU SE. —:000:— “EAE proprietor of the linc of Stages running between Washington City and Milledgeville, Ga. has established in connexion with said stage line a house of ESLLEERCAER IVE RL, AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA. VEAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE VILLAGE. Considerable pains have been taken to furnish this Establishment with taste and to provide for it plentifully. The Rooms are privateand comfortable;—the beds large and clean—and attendance prompt —The Table and Sideboard are bountifully supplied with the best that the country around can afford, as well as with such delicacies as can be conveniently brought from a distance. Its connexion with the Stage Line, gives this Hfouse great advantages in this re- spect. As the best interests of the Proprictor depend much on the management of his STABLE, the public needs no assu- | the bladder ; with piles or fistula in ano—or li: | ver complaint, or breast complaint, or fits—~and | all who may be afflicted with aneurisms, can- | cers, or any other disease of a long standing and obstinate nature. ‘These, and all sneh com- plaints, whether requiring an operation, or sim | ple treatment for their cure, will command his strict attention. Ladies affected with guitre, may have that <eformity removed by a mild treatinent, by put ting themselves under his care. 2 Invalids who resice in the South, will find Wythe Court House a delightful summer retreat, on account ofthe salubrity of the moun- tain air, the purity of the Jime-stone water, and the romantic scenery of the country. Wythe C. 1. (Va.) July 13—tf51 ( | SPRING & SUMMER FASHIONS. HORACE Hf, BEARD, Respectfully announces to the Public that he has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, ot New York, the Spring and Summer Fashions for 1833. Which he has no doubt, will please his customers | He continues to have his work done ina neat ‘and fashionable style. It is beyond all doubt, that |his CUTTING ‘is superior to any in the neigh- ' borhood. His shop is on Main Street, next door | to Dr. Burns. . | N.RB.Healso returns his sincere thanks to his { Hundred and Fifty Come and Hamerous (! Tt is proposed to publish on thefirst S in Octocer 1833, the first. number of an oa new, amusing and highly interesting be enutledthe GALAXY OF COoMIt TJ'S, OR SHORT STORIES WELL Toup. fh fering ie the public a new paper, whea t! so many at present extant, it becomes a a word or two relative to the peculiar qualia will possess. In the first pace, we intend to strike o entire new and o'iginal course. We wil follow the stale path of any cotemporary nal, but depending en vur own resources, an favors of a number of valued correspondents, pcce at eure something worthy of patropage the smiles of the public. As our Ulle ind The Galaxy is intended #8 a source of pyr cheering amnsemeut— to drive a wrinkle i the brow of eare—to ease the woe-begope ij of a portion uf its wretchedness—to fpn ay fair fave of beauty with an additium) aie-w make youth laugh and age forego a from, ¥ be our chief endeavour, and 1 stort With mirth and humour drive cull care And make this life an ever smiling day. The contents of the Galaxy. will conss short humorous stories, anecdotes, ennund comic songs, poetry, &c. and will afford & reader a rieh fund of original reading. cae toraice a laugh, and yield the overt in delight. It will be pablished every Satarday, of spectable sized sheet at the exceedingly of One Dollar and twenty five’ cents pet © or five copies fur Five Dollars, payable in # tance on this head. Travellers as well as | eustomers and friends. for their liberal patronase: | ges in advance. Postmasters are req0e temporary sojourners, will,it 13 thought be | and hopes by a continusuice of punctuality and) as agents for the above work. gratified in calling at this House. JOHN T BRONAUGIT, Agent. N. B. Customers wiil at all times be far- | nished with private conveyances in any di- rection from this place. LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.—388. NEGROES WANTED. We will purchase any number of likely Young Negroes tor the next twelve months, for which we will give liberal pri- ces in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us at Huntsville, or te Robert Car son at Hamptonville, N. Carolina, will meet prompt atlentiun. I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. Mist of letters remaining in the Post Office at od ’ YA Lexington, N. C. Oct. Ist. 1833. Cc Elijah Lanier, M Jonas Jyers, Mathew Macy, Robert Yofirt, George Myers, N Thomas Noah, P Silas Pesce, Altred Peace, Wm.§, Porter, Wa. Payne, John Payne, R Wm. Rough, S Vulentine Sowers, W Joshua Wilson, : < « 3 4 CKE, PAW. may be made in atticlés of dumestié sa September 2433., $1 | strict attention to his shop, to meritit further. May ist, 1833.—41. S$ Mr. Beard has just received a newly invented and much improved system of cut- ting. Itis very superior. | | ie BAND & NEGROER | FOR SALE. vy virtue of a Deed of Trust, ex- | B ecuted by Henry Workman Con- | her tous, furcertain pirpsses there- | in specified, on the 25th day of No- ; Wemmber, 1833, we willsell at Public Sale, a TRACT OF LAND | containing 9483 acres, situated and lying on ‘the Catawba Hiver in Iredell county, about | five miles above Beatties Ford. ‘The ‘Tract con - tains a large portion of low grounds, and 1s con - | sidered a very valuable Tiact. Also, FIFTEEN NEGROES, consisting of Men, Women, Boys and Giris, likely and vatuable. Also, all the Stock and Crop on’ said plantation, “Phe sale will de on thé a hove described land. ‘Terms of sale will be then and there made known. ROBT. H. BURTON, M. BREVARD, Trustees. Oct. 10ta, 1935. LAND & GOLD MINE For Sale. Great bargain may be hyd-from the under- sigaed tur @ Tract of Gand containing 500 ACRES, On the waters of Dutchivan Creek, seven miles North of Mocksville. There are three snag dwellings and other # improvemypt, and several grood orchards onthe tract. Favorable specimens of Guld have been found ‘na branch on said tract, and considered well worth the at- + tention of miners. One-third of the price will be tequired im cush, and the balance can be paid atone aod iwo yaare.eredit. it is expected that nycne. wishing w bay will view the premises. atiin can be ‘inde to the Subecriber un saic ? JOSIAH INGLIS. : 12—4wRs \ \ | cured All letters and orders pst paid, muet iressed ‘e LESHER & SHELL] No 303 Calbowhill st. Phils N-}]—5St. LAND anv NHGROE For Sale. TILL be exposed to Public Sale, @ day the 16th of December next, § residence af the late Leonard Hendenss W iltiamsboro’ Granville county, North the I'ract of LAND, whereon he ' taining about 700 ACRES, together #4 30 or 40 VEGROB between 250 and $00 barrels of Com, Oats, Fodder, and Stgek of all kinds, : hold and Kiteben Ferniture, Plantatie sils, &e. &e. : The above Tract of Land is of {se ¢ in a high etate cf improvement, (esters ts,) well watered, and adapted & cajtivation of ‘Tebeeco and (ria. 1 provements consist of 4 large e : ag ee and gut ‘L'ubacen Barns—sitaated one inile west hamsburough, in ope of the most beslttf fined neighborhoods in the State, d ing every convenience for the Edocau# dren. ‘The N consist of Men, Wa® Children, young and likely, aad smo first rate Bout and Shuemaker sod * Driver. The raluable Lave Li) of the deceased, will be suld time. “ J, L. HENDERSON. Sept. 19. —10-tds ——*,* LA are Raleigh Register, the Cunstitulions” eigh, National latelligeacer and kit quirer, will give this insertion It ig until the day of ‘fale. and (ee a counts to the office of the Oxford payment. JOB PRINTIN Neatly executed Office. rl %% § BLANK. SUBP® For sale at this Ofiee.. ——— ——PERMS. 4, WATCHMARS Is set aes THE C18 * , Dollars per year, in x a = iyeet ol) 2 ive my Counts Bie thay CO po gi D8C ee feoun Salsbury, and im pet oo jeed IRS CP at ig over Une Year SAD: _e hese Pe the accu yhe! - 4 _ wil be $4- | ie taken for Jess than one ol he done al ther sital rates. yrs a eg thdira wt untt] arreara- won will Y bE litor Chines. . ‘ ee ie whole sum in ade Bee CCS pay i 2, hela @3.50 tor oie artatl¥> WHE he coutinu- pases ee ; ptina wl Nus hay rricss t at thy qVP bee a vanced Tease r. : qres atlerwale- goo pair mest ge ended Me pm ee a editor on the ousiness Spee! _ . . . Adress fii as Padi T of the e yay Bast (0 phose that wile on othe tae mo" orto H.C. dunes. ae vipilons taken hefore the ~ paper, it with be reimein- the wuvlication of the first ee ~ 3 \ ay re oe ——_—— ig ef ——— “prov ED curTrive #3 oO X. ee pris the authorised Agent of HE 9 an whois the assigneer of eee Connty, Kentaeky, og Harland | Panientes of ths above Ma- ree ing SUN Hay and Stalks. ne {ut vatiun speaks ff ite If and is er- hee rel valuable unprovements to yy ie adem ingenvity hes sucyested. far.ne! ot aud speed in operating, the 4 -¢ai Powe the little danger of 7 Javent.or aad be Post paid or | pe ee Yards. Ft ‘bas bren slated) tthe indians have been furcibly tn! sion of, anfl ‘sometimes burnt, and the Bene? im = a into the, woods, that chety_fieldsand im- woventen ts. h&ve been wrested {rom them and ocrupted by white persons, that aixgravated in- jufies have been committed upon the parsons o he Indians, and that their and other them:—T A ppeale ef. the Chiefa;to the Gov- 4 ernmept to carry th@ ircaty into e‘Teet and to -af- A ford their peuple protection have been repeated _ forcible. They represent that their crops have been taker froca them, and they look fir wardto a ae of starvation, umiess some de. ee ee eee cisive step is adopted in their favor,—And in TiE CREEK CONTROVERSY. addition to alf this, the Depaty Mars:.al reports _ that there are four hundred persons selling Whi+ Licony (ar CORRESEnNOnRGr Key to the Indians npon the ceded laa!s Decarmen ory hat this state of things requires a change September 5th. 1933. | cannot be doubted. Surely noune would expect | Sip:—T have bad the honur to reeeive an the Government to sit still and witness such ito law befire the President, yours of the agth: aae ane, Without any effort te Pee ents ultimo. ar tt have it in charge to cunmoniegte | LOU suggest, Ural the law of Alabama, pry to yeu his views upon the subject of the jntru- mlding es the removal of Jntraders hy ae Jers upen the Creek lands to which yoy refer, . ut eo guts and d. tainer, wold pe toad The occurrence which has happened in the) SUGCHAt for the prit-ebon of th: tedians. and death of an individual is much to be deplored | Propuse that proveecins> under -t siemld be ada Whether the circumstances were such as to jus- | ee a that wew T tify the aet, is not forme to jadgo. ft is the Tesigent Secs fWo Oyecdons, earnest wish of the Department, that the force emploved in this unpieasant ‘duty shall be ap plied soasto produce the desired result, with the least possible injury to individuals and with the greatest forvearance; and such will he fornd | to be the spirit of all the instructions which have been issned. The treaty by which the Creek Indians in, March, 1832. ceded to the United States their , ———a THE WATCITAN, > s en me 2 a aR , SATURDAY.... NOVEMBER 9, 1833 ~ ES { Ist The treaty expressly provides a different ‘mote, and therefore Jeaves no diseretion with ithe Fxeentive, ant, Qd. Phere is every reason to fear, that the remedy pointed out, would, if adopted, be found wholly tosudtctent. Lo. at the condition of the Indians, the in- trusivus upon them, the injunies they have sut- oe a the work ## j 3 is cet: gw ease with which I bw far the moet desirable con od, mae 9 1 4 for preparing re porses and cattle. 4 ere patent edits for wee oo is nina (with the exception 0 ase ees Haywood, | gaberurd and Lincoin, which are sold.) | gail sale is made, he will sell indts idual bn this Slate with the wove exception, fe would mach ptefer gelling the cuunty He intends visiting shurtly the coun- UCavertms, Meckteoburg, Montgomery, | Richmond Robeson, Cummoerland, Wake. | ile, and must uf the counties West uf that | 4 ip eachof which he will exh he a ma- \ 2 aod he doubis not, that it will give the b pertect satisfaction to such as may wish | improvement. It presents undontedly the ! est opportunity for the enterprising’ t» specil- df any patent that haa beer Lfure the pub: | 4 | ed | i ett | gabweriber deems it perfer:!: neeess, to | nt eertificates of the sayy fo7ity of Whig la- hoe, ts ho Une Wii) be expected ty LU withoas | yng, and a moments vdservalton Wil v bette: ° hence of the success uf the usroveinent than | Ronsandg certificates. Those wis io see | . Watch- { machine, exrvcalloa the Kditur vi , who witl Rave one in afew uays, att, 1 re j ce Can sian ve made Ww hin as ttre au- venty of tas paler mghtand tee acy ul P SUISCS/ 2’. ; JOEL WIDE. Oot. 25-6 14 LEXINGTO®. &. ©. RACH. | ILL egueace ok “Laursday, 14th of Novomder next, ind will continue three pp —First day fur cults and fillies, 3 yearsold 5 | tare in five—eatrance 350—mile heats ;— taltiey and closed, viz Dr. WOR. Hoult enters a filly by Johnson's dey. A. Hogan a colt vy same—Wrm. ugeniers a@ cult by same—kKd. Davis aoitby Washingtog—Jusiah Turner a WN. Catliaa—Gov. Burjon a filly by Cla- | —Tumas Null a dilly by Swehhoulder. | Stcoap Dyy. | Wo Mie beau, tree Lr acy horse, mare or say Titan Day. Me Peas tree tor apy thing. marl A ihese two cays are firming Basi, tod are eXpeeted to amount to an vo- Wsprtsmen, Phe oath is fine io all wea Ud 8 a aac le Oct. 25. By urder of the CLUB. TEST FASHIONS! f MILLIN GRY. "The appere| oft bespeais the Lady.” mi S, D, Pencieton informs tat ste has recerved the present ; Sump 1> ; ; . ay wamer FASHIONS trom Corres mr. Be oe ea Pasve ite ie oe iis DusiNess, nn the fashiona x Sees and I. ivi had mach Wes ig Vie ee aes iastnena re etla— Airs. Po is persue ded ths: he Sislaction to suc as may choose Wha Mel orden eo Her huuse With despatch, ACY. uf eee She wil reeeive regularty frou ; d New York the latest) Fash See Patterns for sale to those who m 8 theirown dresses. She will mp on hand a few bens, and Lashion- ae Dress Bo:ness. Pahed Community :—el refi dhe skill URity:—she, therefore, ashs Mo fident that sue can su:t the taste ders from ¢ Phage i cd & * | % ; sd ry he country will be dil: * oS : _ are on hand — ye R neatly a ee BLANK wee, Pat Gain X Saki, Men fhant uf seizin in additioa to the da OF quiet enjoyment commonly ‘ tie nt here is a considerable ad. in butehaserin this unproved form te: "OW bring a suit sosuon as he dis. ~ 18s obtained a lad “SU4 bax 4 Sa teQ Ny ‘ _OUste te 8 Worthy Q ¥ for land, * also on ha will title—aceror- cannot Sue the seller d from his purchase by { attention in those whe ' lurm he od Buaxg Deeps os @Q8wer the commun purpose tof the simplicitga possessiun3 in Alabama, contained this stipula- on actuunl oF : i. passe! away, by the fodiens, “after the country is surveyed | sible, bat from reports which have been made, | that impositions have been practised upon the | Acsnts employed im takiug the censns, and that | * surthern Cities. sud is prepared | tered and are exposed to, tha difeulty of prool, anJ the great delay which would atiend the pros- ecution of such a number of law suits, and in a conmunity, which could ast but be excited upon the subject,it would be in vain to expect that ton. Article 5th — “All intruders npon the country hereby ceded shali be removed therefrom in the’ same manner as Intruders may be removed by j the protection proaisod could in this way be law from other pub!® lands until the country | insured is surveyed, and the selections made: excepting | Se ee : however from this provision, those white persons |. You do justice to the feelings of the Pres- who have made their own improvements, and { ident, in stating it as your belief, tha? he is not expelled the Creek from theirs. Such per- | disposed “‘to cause the treaty to be carried into sons may remain till their crops are gathered, effect by such means only as are clearly author- After the country is surveyed and the selections | 1ed by the Constiiution and laws.” “There is made, this article shall noc operate upon that | 2% the sli, itest wish, unncessarily to injure or part of it not included in snch selections. Put) oppress the settlers upon these lands, | am well intrndeta shall,in the manner betore described, | #Ware of the hardships and inconveniences to be removed from the selections, for the term of | Which frontier settlers are exposed, and ev- five years from ‘he ratification of this treaty, | CTY, reasonable allowance should be made for until the same are conveyed to white persons.” | their position. When there are no other obe 1t will he seen that by this Ariiele, the Gov- | Jigativns intervening, settlements have extended erament assumed upon itself tha obligation of | over the public lancs, without inconvenience to removing ntruders from thie land. in the eame | the country, and without the interference of the manner 28 nt ruders may be removed hy law from Government. Butin this case the rights of oth- other pnblic land. The “manner” herein tefer- | &Ts are concerned, aud the executive is called ted to is preseribed in the Act or Congress, pas | Upon to fulfil the obligations of a solemn treaty. ged Macch 3ra 1857, entithd, “An Act to pre- | I do not however see tuat the “treaty, by obvi- Vent settioments besng mac on lands ceded to | oUS voNStructiuns, permits settlem*nts upon any the United’ States, until anthorised by Ja® » | of the Jands ceded, except reservations” Se. Chis Act provides for tho interposition of the | Phe stipulation is. that intruders shall be mov- Morshal aud the eseplovment of Military force, | ed term the ceded Jands. hetore the country is uni rhe ort cs of the President. and furnish- 4 Surveyed and the locatinns made; bat that aiter ess] autnorty, by virtueof which the provee | ‘hese Acts are done, this provision shail not cp: Iinyoip Alesana, in relation to this subject, | tate Upon that part of the cyustry mot inciu- Dbave taken place. {ded m the selections. No permission to set- ‘hore are two limitations ta thig obligation. | tle is kere granted. The Goveriment did noi Oue exe outs frow its operation, “thase white per- j indeed supniate with the Tatians That intru- sens, Wie uave made tleirown tnprovements, | ders on lands unlocated should be rer.oved, but and uot esve'led the Creek from theirs: such , the ordinary provisions of the law stl apply to persons tiny rena vutil their cross are eath- | all persons living ered.’ Xs the seasun herein al'uded to bas prescribed penaity aitacces to them, ant the eraps been gathered, this provision 15 no longer annlicable to any set- , tlers npon these lands, Vie other limitation ts to the district of coun- try, confining the obligatiany of the Govern- ment to temove intruders to the tracts located Your Exceilency suggests that *encourac- ed by tue treaty, by the laws of the State, -and the express permission of the Government tu settle upun and vecupy them, population has moved upon thein,” &«. There is a nilsappre- henston upon this subjectywhiel f trust the enelo- seu documents will remuve. No person lias and the seleetions made,” and leaving the dat San moved upua this land by the perimissiou of the of removal imperative over the whole ces- Government, Seitlers without that perinission sion, uatil both tMese objects are accomplished.) have taken posession of the country .and the Gov- The country is now surveyed. but the Joca- | eramentin this as in all other cases, being desi- ions are nut yet mage, and cunsiderable time! rons of fulfilling its obfirations with as little in- must elapse befere this is done.—No exertions convenience to the citizens as possible, ou the on the part of the Government wilt be spar-. application of the members of Congress trom Al- ed to sccomplish this object as speedily as pos- | abaaa and others, consented in Deeeraber last, that the settlers upon the land might remain ull the locations were made. This was done, as }the instractions will show upon the presump- lion, that the country will be surveyed and the Jocations made, before it would be time to servations, ana froin the consequent necessity of. put in another crop, and also in the belief that no rigid examination, a8 wedi as from the nature and ! inconvenience or injury wou, eaultto the In- exent of the locating dtties, it is evident, that! diangs. In bth these ex ‘ativns there has this business will oecuny some months | been a dissppointment. The country has in- It ig obvious theretore, tisat the treaty impo- | deed been surveyed, but tne locations have not ses upon the Government the duty of remov- . been and cannot, fur some time be made, and the More than twothousand names, rsons are Te- turned ups the lists who are noi cutitled to re- \ ing intrucers from these lands. Jt is equally | complaints ot the Indians are assuming such a obvious, that the mode of removing s preseri- | shape as immediately to call upon the Govern- bed in that instrument, and is specifieally pro- | ment fur ite interference. It becomes therefore ivided by an Act of Congress; aud | may add | necessary to terminate the quatified permission the fact, that the whole subject was fully ex- which has been granted to residents- planed to a Creek Criets, previously to the ; Your Excellency supposes that the Marshal, execut‘on of the treaty and that they were told | wish an armed force, ig making incursions among wha: were the legal powers of the Governinent ii. inhavitents with a view of setiling disputes noon this subject, and how they would be car- Greuwand the Indians od feet Th Chief | between ed t Ce. NeESr c : oe Doe eee ‘ ae It the Marstisl,or the Military detachment were excee- | under lis orders, have assvined such an authori- ‘dingly anxious tha’ a stipulation should be in- | serted, providing for the extension of the inter- | : & Te : course aet of 1802, over the country and fY> AWE BS acting SUMED (ine: MESURE ai thus vesting the whole junsdiction in the Uni- ie Government, and Ce ee views — They are stationed upon the pudlic lands Fur the ted States. But they were explicitly told that f. horses, ¢attle, hogs, | tty have been foreibly*taken from fitti ¥, NOVEMBER 9, 1833. ———,; cet. Sin:—I have the honor to acknowledge the rereipt oon letter of the Sib ultima, secetapaning documents.” They have been examiaed with the debber- they relate. <Jn une of the 20th Augtist, the objects | had’ pti ipally 20 view, wéte to sugeest to e President a mod. of prticlisding, for the protection of the Indians in their possessions and, reseryations, nore congenfal to™ the spirit of our institutions, than'that of sends, ing among our ciizens ak afmed fotce; and: to call his attention to the, irregukitities Ip- separable frogy its esnployarnt.in executin the stipulauons of the Trédy, of which the kiling of Owen is en instatipemie ee & 1 id nutadverttothe ca mam SSS rt rene ate attentiog duc tothe subject to which retnuval, you refer to the act of C 34 \Maren, 187, and take for pencina: re all cases of settlement upun the public tand, the eapluy ment of Aiffitary force may be resorted tw. | have po digbsition to tutionality Tihinatt. bat I duabt™ the correct- a of your construction. _ +t was not the intention of Congress, i ing the act of 1307, to Test/nist pergitee donee ony tog-the public lands, ee their caltivation. : mite . _ Any one who is conversant with the fredu- lent € » Which ‘indivi #9 welll a. aoe ties had Set up to large: of land Sbetats and at eeipenos when the act in question: WSS page - ed, wil find. no difficalry” in pervei ving sf the presale 2 ‘aly. purpose oft Conzreas was tu prevent them from obtaining i oy which they expec "pive hat ltd ; ted to give sire d Validity to their clains: ve eee questing the consti. { who had aeobject.in view: a purchase , to them, in ward fer the . services by theve settlements, in testing the . righit~. to at private‘sale has been extended Nn consideration of, and as a re they. tinve rendered, value hand firoductiveness- of the soil, and in af- fording facilites to parcliasers te cxaminc it, hada to the tlers, upoa such paris tory” as were not incl of the Indians, hora These acts have heen pagsed with the exception of that of 1800, subsequeutly to 1807, and, if it bé @ crime to .cultivate the public land, thé government has suborned oar citizens to its perpetration, by offering ' *% The Yaz purchase, effected hy a frauddlent Mane, with thé er of Georgia, embraced (hirty-five miflions af a Itavas believed by those interested ‘in tract, that they woald bein a sitaativa To ths suggestion the + upon seen Jang, and the | the President could not and would not assent to this. But thatthe land by the cession would become the property of the United States, all \ intruders from it should be removed, a3 they . ) | maybe retinoved from other public lands. In | this, attar some time, aud with some 1eluct- j ance, they acquiesced I have the honor to enclose a copy of ;the opin- see that that officer considers it the might snd duty of the President tu couse these reinovals }to be made. IUndeed,I am not aware,that the Constiuuonality of the March 3rd; Act of Congress of 1807, for preventing settlements question aud the considerations, connected with ie subject are suo obvious, as to preclude all reasonable duubts apun the matter. Here then ia a positive duty, and an ac- knowledged Cunstituttuual authority, requiring the interposition of the President in the .case under consideration Are there any circumstan- ces su imperative in their character as tw justify the neglect of the obligations, assumed by the Government in the Creek treaty? . In order, sir, that you may have a full view o. this) mattor,i have enclosed copies of vari- ous instructicis and other papers haviug relaion ‘os t—Vhese will place you in possessiun the principal facts. Since the ratification of this treaty, repeated representations have been made w the Depart- meat, by the public Ageuts, by respectable indi- viduals, and by the Indians, that gross aud wan- ton octrages have been comumtid upoy the bt wn of the Attorney General, by which you will | upon the public lands has ever been called in| purpose of removing intruders. —'There is not aa individual settled upon the ceded jands, who has . the slightest Jegal claim to remain there. ‘There is nut une who has not by the Act of settlement | expused himself, uot only to forcible eviction but l tua specific penalty. ‘There are no disputes, which the “sarshal ts authorized to adjust.—-As a matter of favor, and to prevent injury as faras | possible, that officer was authorized to permit | such persuns temporarily to remain, as had not ; injured the Indians. The investigation of this fact may be necessary tothe action of the Mar- | shal, but it is an investigation, not to give the | right ofinterference, but to stay pruceedings which otherwise under the law and his instruc- tions, must be had. I cannot, therefore conceive | what questions, “ in their character strictly and | properly legal,” can c. efore the: Marshal. | Allow me to repeat, twat the President is sin- cerely desiruus of carrying the Creek treaty in-~ | toeffect, with every proper attention to the | Wishes & feelings of the citizens of Alabama. J ; trust this dispositiun has been fully manifesied in all the instructions that have been issued, aud J cannot but hupe that the propriety of removiag | from the ceded land, will te yeoerally telt and |acknowledged.. s Very respectfully, f am, Sir, your obedient | servanl, : LEWIS CASS. :;- His Excellency, Jon Gaxie; Governor of abama, Tescal ot 063.) ~ & we 3 Executive Department, j Tuscaroosa, 24° Oct, 1339. Al- lawg sible ed iak Au; ' popula mo the leave, thetefore, to atiun of the President, new and unexpected sé trusting with undiminished upon a review of the whole find ample room to rescini which I am_ constrained G ty sone of uncalled for and aneesury severity. Jn lovkiny over that purtin of the decuments furnishing complaints inst the settlers, which you did ime the hogor to enclose fur my inspection, f was at once ied to the conclusion that the determination o remove them had been produced mainly, if not exclusively, the infurmation cuntained in the letters of Mr. Anstil, written iu the months of July and Au- gust. Al) these see except the letters referred to, and one from asme of the Chiefs of the 20th Decewber Jast, are of a date anterior to your cumuunication tovur delegation in Con- gress of the 8th December, 1832, givifig per- mission lw “* thoge persons who obtained peacea- ble pessession of the jands un which they live Sc. to oucupy these tracts °till the several se- lections are nade.” It appears that the injuries complained of before this period, were morenu- merous, frequent and aggravated than any which have been inflicted siace. Mr. Aastil has adopted the pian, at seems, of reporting to the War Department. individual eases of intru-: sion, and whou they are all sumed up, they do hot ainount tu any considerable number. by |. Atead with the Government, with beter Mio success. . tney could snceeed in me- iepisup.n the territory they hac wis their olject to decide the p ¥ Sutts at law, and to this. end ther pier mined to place themselves in the atu pof defendants, by taking possession of the fo! scuuntry in which the county of Madi this State is situated. , ews of these and other frandulent clatmants,) Pend te prevent such persons only from. making settlements, a8 entrained the design of OP Pie 4 ing the vulicy ofthe goverament,: as iogiorte gress, respecting the territory of the United States. ; he act of 1807 was forged to counteract the Lm in the rules and regulations established. by Con- | , thgin large rewards and conferring on them vajuable privileges. then. the settlement of the waste tadile of the United States, igs not un- lawful’in itself, according to the spirit, trae intent and meaning of the act of 1307, tue President cannot properly exort the disere- tionary power conferred on him for the re- ‘moval of settlers;anless heb sens to apprehend, that they af fing a claim to the land. HFrpome other respect appe Conbtess, for the disposal ier in, OF interforring witf and AG ezulations res This view ig confirmed. by the fact, that as often as the settlers upor whom see pmet Wasa operate are mentioned their claii@are? 3 verted to, and the severest penalty deasunted » gainst them is the forfeiateot ak See Al! persons who had made setileme ous~to the passage of the-act, are ‘pal remain, provided they wil}. sign acdecla that they do not lay any claim to t vache aaa do not occupy the same,by virtue of any derived from any pergon whatever, ; also, they will vield quiet mopsession son who itiay purebase of the Unit thoy tefuse to submit te." Mayshal,-at any'tima after fhéAP and afier shrea 2 onths notices is. renova the ae a oe , hundred Gollaraigd impr six months.."The evidence’to ba gainst those-who may be indicted cf aie? 5 things, i the 7 itis true that the tener aud complexion of hia Jetturs are calculated tu make an unfavorable im- pression of the settlers generally, but it is obvi- | ous that his prejudices are very strung, that his ieelings had beecine excited, and that a_ correct representation of their character, or. of the true cuudition cf the Lndiaus, is tu be obtained from Suine other socree. LH you have been led to form trom the letiers of this gentleman,an anfavorable opinion of the grea! bu.ly of these peuple, 1 bee leave tu assiye you thal at is utterly erroneous andu.just Nine-teuths of them have not in- terterred with the Indians, and in the upper | counles, Which are the must pupuluas, not A Whisper of dissatisfaction has been uttered, ‘Loe country im question, as you have been | tavised, las been futd off inte nine counties, by an act of vor General Assembly, and organized, yo as tu put the entire machinery of our State Government into full operation. This measure was adupted as weil in cunformity with the known views and wishes of the President, asin pursuance of the constitution of the State of Al- abana Several of these counties contain a po- pulation of six ur eight thousand sors, and the | aggregate amount will nut be short of tweuty- five thousaid. The great ubject of the settlers, this year, has been w raise a sufticieacy of cura and other pro- visions, tv supply the wayts of tlie next season, | and aisu tu ab.ain the necussary quantity of cat- tie, hogs and other stock. It is well known that the first business of settlers in a new coun- try, t cachange their traasportatiun for the | means of subsistunce, and this has actually been done py the greater portion to the population in ihe Creek Nation. ‘Their wagons, carts, horses, sc. xe gone and very many cannut possibly leave the Cuuatry within the time specified in your lasiraciions to the Marshal The agricultural labors of these people have been crowned With success, and their crops of Corn, peas, pulatucs, &e. will place them during the eusuing year above the difficulties produced by the scarcit’ of the las, structiun vf these crops, the loss uf most of the stock, and the wretched and destitute condition uf thousands of women and children, and you will have ataithtul picture of the scene which your orders, if executed, will spread over this éniire repion. It seem3 to me, that the obligations restiag upuo the President, to avert fruin this large cummunity, su dire wud overwhelming a calawt ly are as ** imperative ip .their character” as any waich nave been * assumediu’ the Creek Trea- iy.” At Jeast they interpuse cunsiderativas of equal weigsi, | suuuld suppose, With those by Which 1t fas beet Hoiuced to overlous: these ob- ligativus until the present time. imagine, for a moment, the almost total de-+ sage of the act; ets dent, may be removed by thé Marshal, and they forfeit all title to whatever cluign they msy have which shall be vested in the United Siates. A recital of the several acts of Congress pass- ed in relation to persons who have occupied and culiivatad the public lands, will ooufirm the o pision still more conclusively, that that body did not intend to prevent their cultivation, and that this was not the evil sought ty be remedied by the act of 1807. By the act of 10th May. 1800, “‘ each person who before the passage ofthe act, shall have e- rected ur begun to erect a grist mill or saw mill upon any of the Jands herein directed ty be sold, shall be entitled to the preemption of the sec- tion inclading such mill, at tae rate of two do!- } lars per acre.” By the Act of the Sth Feb. 1S12. “ every | person or the legal reprerentatives of «very per- sun who has actually inhabited aud cultivated a | tract of land lying imeither of the districts es- tablisheo fur uhe sale of the puanlic lands, in the lilinots territury, whieh tract 13 Got claimed vy any other person, and who shall not lave remov- | ed trom said territory, evevy such peraun and his | legal representatives, shall be entitledto 2 rie. | | ference in becoming the purchss-t from the C.| States of such tract yfland at private wale.” By the Actof i2th April, 1314, * every per- son and the legai representatives cf every per son who has actually inhabited and cultivated a tract uf Jand, lyingin that part uf the State of Louisiana which cumposed the date territory of New Orleans, or the Mississippi territory, which tract is not rightfully claimed by any o- ther person, and whoshall not have removed from said state or territory, shall be entitled to the right of preemption in the purchase there of” By the Act of 22d April, 1826, “ every per- son or the legal representatives of every persona, who being either the head of a famuly, or twenty one yaars of age, did on or before the first day of January, 1825, actually inkabit and cultivate a traet of land, situated jn the terriwry of Florida, which tract is not rightfully claimed by any oth- ron, and who shall not have removed from territory, shall be entitled to the right of jon in the purchase thereof.” 3y the 5th sectien oe same act, “ every rson, or his or her legal sepresentadves, coim- Urea in the list of actual settlers, reported to the cummissioner of the general Janc vuffice, by the revister and receiver for the district of Jack-, son Court Hotse, in the State vf Mississippi. under the authority of an act of Congress enti- tled an act, &c, vot having any written evidence of claim tu land, in. said distnet, and who va the It is not to be lost sight of, that these peopl do nut stand in the ligat of mtruders who have settled upon the public land, and continued their settlements against the orders of the government. As before remarked, since your letters tu Cal. King and others of the 8th December last, all who were then in the country, had permission to remain until the eelectigis were made. ‘This you say was viven, as ig doubiless was, “ upon the presumption that the vountry would he sus- veyed and, the sclectiong made, before it- would be time to patin another crop and gtsa in the belief that no incahveniehes-or inj w re- salt to the Indians’ Yen fughor doer that ~* in buth these expectations these has been a disa ppoittineat.”’ * Zz The delayio making the locations was not produced by amy of the seitiers, and the injurics eoupiained of ave veeu inflicted by butfew. If the firat eaus vt disappuiatment be mater. of ‘ compen Bia dyes not fie at their doar, -agd 5 beatnoe losis coinmttied, sr daa 1 petraumegiupe stualy be ished. The an asécleol the’ Teaty of Maoh 1832 alicuders upun the coding, third day of March, 1319, did actually tohabat aud enlist a tract of land in said district, not chimed, &c. shall be entitled to the right ot ‘at the disereti¢n of the? Presi-}: oT | after that period to a fee. sinple ttle: No bounty ‘oéded’ by ti era : F intention to Hy persons who at f Congress, is the smeeene, only when itis feusece Of the constitution of Ba AFH, trgachos upea the nd- Batch 9n .B Btate, or violates the constitutionalTignts Of'a citizen, it is not law, Caw IMpdse NO obligation on our people, una willbe declared null'and void by the legally constituted authorities. Such is believed to be the character © taat part of the 5th article of the Creek dertaken to remove by force all intruders upon the occupations of the Indians, “un- til the country is surveyed and the selections made” and also to remove them in the sams manner “from these selections for the terin of the five years from the, ratification of the treaty,” &c. The Indians whily they re- tamed their character of a Tribe, had an unqualified indefeasible. mgit to their im- meditate inprovements.— The seeond article of the treaty not Only confirms this right of possession until the selections are made, but The article referred to, requircs that a “census of these persons shall betaken under the direction of the President, and the selec- tions shall be made so a3 to include the improvements of each persen withia his se- lection, if the same can be made, aud if not then all the persons belonging to the name town entutied to selections, and who cannot make the same sO ag (0 include Grate ime provements, sttal! take th+m in one body in a proper form.’ When more-pzrsons reside in a town or neighburhood, than can re- ceive their complement of, land at these places, a pertion of them will remain and the others will receive their allotments in a body elsowhere; so that in every instance the possession of the improvements contia- ues with the Indians, not subject to the con- troul ofthe gevernment, from the ratifica- tion of the treaty until the selections, are made, and afterwards, indefiastely. It is obvious therefore that these improve- ments are not public land, and itis eq:tally” will become the private property of the in- dividual to whom they may be reajgned. ‘The government has no present or future interest in such of the selections as will in clude improvements.—T hey ere tne private property of the persens in possession, whe are. in no respect whatever dependent on the will or permission of the government fer itsenjoyment. Sf any Agent of the United States were to attempt the removal of one of these people, entitled to have this selec- tion around bis mnprovements, it cannot be - ion. inbecoming;the porchaset of the Veitod Seates uf such ae of as (See Gox-| don’s digest from which these extracts are tan ken.) Each of these acts embraced scttiers m @ particular State, or terntory, and were generally passed in anticipation of the sales ‘ofthe public lands. ~But the Act of 1830 is more genoral in its provisions, and inclodcs, all pe: whatever, who had settled épon pablietimar. AY By that Act it is provided shat every set- tler or eccupant of the public fands, prior to to the passage of this act, who is aow in possession and cultivated any part in the year 1829 shall 9 and be as-b , autherazed to enter with the register of th Jand,affjee, for the: distct in -whichiiguch landé jnay- fie, - by ‘legal subdi ‘meny 4 lude his improvement; upos eae eteby codgé, shai Ved therefrom ip the, same mannef as ma fom other tand, unt! the 4 s Eas stlections made,” Fn. i oe @. S.the then minimum price land:” . . doubtful that the District Court, or the Courts ofthis State . would interpose ther authority for his protection. “Whence then is ~ poss derived late or ‘contro possession of ret ee wesemmale If the Inciane choose to rent their fields they only use the privil commen to every cruzen, and ec st a obtains peaceable posseesiop under & eantract of this kind, be cannact be be removed by military force, withoat a total disregard of the Constitution of the U. States. If a citizen can be thus forcibly aad uncecre- ‘expelled from his ene the sword has already cat out in- amelti, the clause which declares thas 2° shall be. deprived of bi» property without doe process of law.” | Seat intraders are to beremored byforce, from the selectieas, * years from the ratification halla Foe. fter the Jud:ans are placed ia eee 90 of which are to cogtain 64% ig @ cyptinual sucrgston of acta em acree & others $20 acres each, they v4: cur t + o 4 y, by which the Government hos age . ° clear the reservations, after they are located © ———_— = ainly cease to yight to Occupy, éured by the Tt reason for conten inents before the reservations sre sre not private property, there will be ngne sfierwards. . The Constitution of the U 10 him- og the powers_of the Gene Government a pt to thepablic dorpain, js too ex- “plicit to ademt of doubt. Itt that oe wress shall have power to Gigpose On, an evake all néedfol rules and regulations a necting the territory oF other property oft U. States. 5 fe Wheo thesedands sre disposed: of its au- thonty ceases, power to regulate punish for holder. Thegovesnment may tract with our citizens conferring ; it chooses, but the contract is tobe enfarced and the title protected by the courts, Sr not by its own ditect action. — One hundre years might witb équel propriety. have been ‘nserted in thetreaty, and there was the ; tending the power of same authority for ex ae Fer cieee removal, to subsequent purc was to the Indisos. That the Indians within the hmits of this state aro citizens thereof and subject to its ‘awa, In every respect, cannot be questioned at lenst by the General Government. The Treaty with these people is nothing" more than » contract. with so many citizens ot ae ae an & ent hed been entered into with eight resident citizens o! the county of Montgogery. acting forthemselves & also aa the agents of one hundred of their ueigh- b hich,sthe government, besides conr. se eres of land, had | stag > ach’ Od ie. ie by force, for fives ye ‘all ng. gist intrude upon anyort i ; iat euch a be public land. Notonly the ene night.to sell 1s 8& eaty; and if there is any ding that the _Upprove- 9 their future possession or than any other land make a con- ath matters. which . the Jaws of the. hment upon fa u et es x oy ae ’ fyer'this case is pr af & out eveene forms what is torestriia “ the same poy in. COURIEEEG 3 cn personal proper -¥ {rensition would be ‘wapy 49 nisance of all arr parities. roisdemeandes and erynesthe right te pantoh which, has}"y heretofore heen considesed as’belonging ‘ex- clusively to the State tribunals. If by, thé} ty msking power, the ordinary opara- P sf our laws, upon the persons and prop- Ay of our own citizens can be suspended, as wii be the case if the 5th article of the treaty is executed in the mode prescribed in your late order to the Marshal, the whole field of State jurisdiction may be considered as occupied; and Stale Syvereignty, the re- served rights of the States, S, unmeaning souiids, totally unworthy of serious consid- eration. { know that these termsarc used by many. ag mcre cant. expressions, aad that they have been b: ought mto diarepute by the extravagant pretensivns aad absurd doctrines of a sister State; hut they ampJy Unings that are still worth )reserving. and as‘long as‘ftie bless- ings of tbis: Union are justly “appreciated, they will command the best snd tnghest ex- ertions of the patript. It is often difficult to trace with precise accuracy, the boundary whnel: seperates the jurisdiction of the State and Fedgral governments We can at all times, however; deternine nearly whero it lies. But thie treaty is for giving it a new direct'os. It crosses the line designated in the cc stitution, at right angles, and zans into ti ~ very heart and centre of our domes- tie cou.+fns. But, str, there is another view of thissubject which will expose ina light still more glaring. the utter mcompatibility ofthis treaty with the junsdictive rights of the Stateof Alabaroa. As before‘observed, the right of extending our laws over the country frem which our people ure prdéred to be expelled, is admt- ted tuche xtent. This necessarily 1m- plies the right of employingthe means that are indispensible to its exercise. Whatare these means? As enumcrated in the con- . stitatron of this State and the laws made in the pursuance thereot’ they, are, that the State shalt be Jaid off inte counties, and ccavenient circuits, that the circuit courts shall b held in each couaty, at least twice w<evcry ycur, that the counties shall be di- vided its gucci] Gistriets, in each of which there sha | be cppeinted two justices of the peace and twu constables, that there shall be, in erch ¢rrut-a judge ofthe eireust court, wht» reside in his circuit, that there shalire < .! be also in each county a sheriff of +): uit and county courts, a. coroner. nota:::+ — wblie¢, commissioners of roads and r.v-." «. .¢; that there shall be suMMONE, p.: - i. uS to every cireut court. a competent number of ciand and petit jurers, and a like nunber of petit jurors, fur the county courts, Ai these miaistyrs ot our laws are required to ceside inthe counties to which their offices beloag. _‘Ubese are the ordinary means by which our State gov- ernment is put in operat.an, and. cffeet giv-4 ea tour laws, Aud yet: the late instruc- tions to the Marsit absolutely prohibit. the use of any of them. “The Genefal Government has not en} preceae nee ea extend i risdic ve é ingited and elicomreged wich extern & | gad'it has no moreor greater } what title | f these | bts “Levreb-rrom Dr: Frankuin.—The fol- rfrom James Bufy; of N. Jersey, who having Precewed much benefit fast Frauklin's elec. Peri e. e the enquired what sel fessed. Se e «$f SS whose: is necessary to the execation tine We have no power to punish any offenees comaifitted by the Indians or to subject thém.in any respect to the restraints jad Gecause our courts wit! hava in al! the “cownties in whtch they reside. New. sir if your order be earned into eect will not am istance have occurred in our country, and the first instance, too, of the government of a State being put+own and destroya@, ia nine of its counties, by military fgce. Will not the alurming spectacle be ihited of the laws of the States of this Union, 1n their ordin | ary operation, being compelled to -y reldina ume of profound peace. to the dominion of the sword—to give awny to the capricious will of a Deputy Marshal, whose favourite modes of prinishment seem to. be the con- flagration of dweitings & the application of the ee F: fatal 1n its fendency to civil liberty and so direetly subversive of the acknowledged rightvand sovereignty of the State of Ala- bata, be abandoned _I protest against it as an unco:-titutional interference with our Jocal and tatesnal affairs, and d3 a measay of revolting iniustice andoppressiomtawy ; that portion of our inhabitants who not injured the Indiane = Put av i Veco’ which has been annessarilj ' hastily drawn against this larg@y : ding arbiter im-contests of ambitieam ‘in questions of constitutional rigt | not to be forgotten, that t he American | ple, on a recent occasion, pronouncea) pliaticaliy, thatthe questions of jurisdie etween the foreign and domestic brane sePour government , are to be settled by ti ‘tribunals: which the constitution vest with the Power of expounding the laws. Te (tribunals | appeal on behalf of the good people of this State. . Very respectfully, | have the honor to be Sir. your obedient servant, a aes JOHN GAYLF. ‘Hon. Lewes Cass. Socretéry of War Wash- he ington City. jonteg Yate 08 written in reply to one agian the Doctor pro- bt ity, sent hima é ng gr. 3. & 7 i Cespectfully request that this project. so | .- To these |: = {which im the exercise of what 1t is pleased roy : "en e2, byt have Si sad good. works, thall be’ ropcted He-who professed that he came not to-call whieh-imphed his modest opinion, that weré some in his ‘time so good who does not thinkit the duty of every and wheever emityfthese sffeads God ;! w to such, more humulity. and to vou, sir, more. health and happiness—being your friend & humble servant. yg — BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, o& “ALABAMA, - t. ‘Phe Editors of the National Intelligencer have régeivéd. the subjoined letter, which in- | dead“pvesiapanful view of the state of affairaand of fechag in that agrtatcd State.” —-. AraBamMa, Qct 16th 1333. “We have afrved at a solemn cnisis he. present moment. You he whole..Creek . nation was laid offinto counties and Gircuit Courts ordered to Bhem accordingly. The He isthis: Atthe present ae 4 ir our State at | are ua P tiid 4 ry "The Major refused to the mandate of the Court he would not suffer any of rested. The Court issued or the Major aud men. The aetider, by. the Major not to touch ed tathe.Court next day. and made oath that ht could not take him, the Major fer feur of \teath. Upon this the Court sent an expres to our Governor for mili- tary.power sufliciert to arrest the Major and to bring him and men before the Court. TheGoy wili voJoubtedly doit, as he, as well as the whole country here, are ina state of excitement against.the Gencral Government and are determined'to ‘support thi civil au- therities even to the last djtch—Unien or no Union!” It becomes the American people serious- ly to look at the consequences of the doc- trine that makes the General government suburdinate to each and any of the States, es it could have been: nf “morSger#ic¢e.to you, but if it had, the ontp-thanks I shou! are, that you may be always equally ready ‘o serve any person that may need your assis- tance & so let 200d offices goround, for aan- kind areall ofafamily. Form, own part when Jam employed in serving others,I do net look upen myself as bestowing favors, butas paymg debts. lo my teavels, § siuce my set. tlemeht I have réc.:ved much kindness from men to whore [-shall never have an oppor- tumty of making the least direct cetumn, and numberless-blessings from God, who is 1n- finitely above being benefitted by our ser- vices. ‘The kindness of men I catt only re- turn cn their fellow men, and 1 can only show my gratitude for these mercies from God by a readiness to help other children, my brethern. Foe4 do not think that thanks- and compliments. though repéated-weekly, can discharge our real obligations to each other, and much less*those to our créator.— You will thjs, see my notion of good works; and that I am “far from expecting Hruven by them By Heaven, we under- stand a state of happiness. infinite in degree, and eternal in duration. Tean do nothing to.deserve such rewards. He that for giving a craught of water to a thirsty man, snould expect to be paid with a good plantation would be modest tn his demands, compzred with those who tinnk they. deserve Heaven by the good they do on earth. Even the mixed imperfect pleasures we enjoy inthis worldare, rather from Ged’s goodness that our merit.—How much more so then the happiness of Heaven. For my own part Ihave notto think I de- serve it; the folly toexpect it; nor the ambi- tion to desire it; but content myself with submitting to tbe will.and disposal of him that made me—who has bitherto, preseyved énd hiessed me; and in whose fyherly | goodness! may well confide, thatthe will never make pre miserable; and that even the | afflictions I mayatany time suffer, shall | tend tomy benefit.—The faith you mention, has doubtless, its use in the world, !.do not desire to 3-e it diminish, aor would I desire to lesson itin amy man, but! wish it was more productive ofgood works, works of kindness, charity, and mercy, and public spirit; not holiday keeping sermon reading and hearing performing church ceremonies, of making long pravers, filled with flatteries and compliments, dispised even by wise men and much leas capable of pleasing the Dei- ty. The worship of God isa daty ; the hearing or feading sermons may be useful; but ifa nran rests in hearing or praying as many doit is as if a tree should value itself upon being watered and putting forth leaves though it-never pro- duced any. fruit. ~ Your great master thogght less of those ont wiegeppcarances ‘and professions, than many offns mogern disciples. He prefer- red the doess of the work to the dat bane be tthe son that seemingly refuséd fo obey | “¥ upon thelaws ofthe land, constitutionally | dian treaty, why may not’ New York do Y 1816, in which he ts ofdered to employ the ‘mili- ‘foterm its sovereianty, tramples pot only enacted, gut upon treaties formaly negotia- tem and'feg ularly ratfied by the treaty-mak- mg power. If A’abama may nullify an In- fikewise witha treaty made with G. Britian or France? ‘It is true Alabama may say, as Georgia once did, that, the Indians have ceased to be nations, and hence that treaties negotiated withthem are not of a binding character. But surelyif ever that was a valid objection; it has ceased to be so, the proper time to urge in having passed by. It might have been urged in opposition to the negetiation; or afterthe negotiation was over to preventthe ratification of the Indisu treaty; but, surely after all the constitutional formalities have been passed through, and we have enjoyed the benefits of the compact by taking possession of the lands acquired by the treaties, it is our solemn duty to pro- tect the Indians in the rights soleinnly guar- anted to them by thesame instruments. The Washington Globe takes true ground, when it says, that, “while the Indians insist upon the execution of the treaty, 1n good faith, and demand the removal of all intruders, in conformity with the law specially referred to in the treaty, the President has no altor- tive, but to carry sts. st:pulations into effect or toackrowledge that the govein:nent he administers is not, competent to make treaties, inasmuch as it his no power to exe- cute them. We repeat that this ts the cor- rect view of the subjcet; and if the govern- ment be driven from its ground, it ceases to be any longer werthy of the name, and the sooner itis dissolved into its original ele- ments, the better. But we have no idea that it will be compelled 10 recede—for, as the Globe further adds “the preset Cuief Mag- istrate is not aman who willbe deterred from the performance of a public trust by any parade and mustering ofa military array to preventthe due observance and com- plete execution of his duty.” We look tothe issue of this unfortunate controversey withdeep interest; though if this doctrine of State supremacy be estab- lished, #t.is only the forerunner of siroilar ourtbreakings, which will occur every vear, until our noble system will be engulphed in the vortex which it 9ens, Lynch. Virginian. A GLANCE BACKWARDS. Statesmen and politicians are apt, in times of exciteprent, and under a ohange of circumstances to furget both themselves & their principles and it becumes necessary, therefureeocasiunally tw re- fresh their metaories by an appeal to tLe unre- membered records of thé country. We have now befgre us, and shall hereafter publish at length, a Proclamation issued by James Madison in 1815, ordering the removal of the intruders upon public land, in a State or ‘Territory,“by the military force’ uf the country, if necessary, Also, a letter from Wm. H Crawford, then Secretary of War, to Gen- Andraw Jackson, wntten in January... tary force;” in grdex td remyve inteadere 4 the Indians lands, and further to “destroy their habitstions and imp . Iu another letter to Gen. Soca, uyed a 1426, Mr. Crawford says.” the idea Of registing the authority of the goverhment- aust notbe-admitted fir a mement. As thd exgéution Of the law, if it be Tesisted, will dixe upon y@ay as se commagdiag:Gea. of the iSiyp, it-pis dah you will ence to amest de- the nghteous but sinners to repentance = that they; needed not to heat him for improvement but | en now-a-days, we have scarce a little persoa | ceaseatae within his reach to situnder is, exiniatratiows a Vhe fills likewise, in \? .ve of his office eappoin i a inost amiable, and‘eve’ and what is somewhat si now-a-days, an =“ nF & things Extracts of 2 leiter from a midshipman Lh. $2 W. dated September 6th 18332 “We are now about towsaifjand { avail my- self of the opportunity thas afforded to send yon this token of my existence. Since we saile I have not had one hoar,s indisposition. ‘This: speaking a'ship is one of these events ia the life of a sailor, whith bri forth feelings: Jandsmen never experience. It #8 a pleasure all partake of. We are now rapidly nearing Cher boarg; the breeze will bring us to sounding this evening. This is Monday Sept. 9th (sea atcount) Should the wind hold, we shall make the chalk- y eliffs of Old Kagland in thirty hours, aud dine in La Belle France ou Wednesday-” Vat. Int. We are sorry to learn that the U. S. schoon- er Shark, bound tu the Mediterranean, has re- turned leaky and isat the Philadelphia Navy | Yard, undergoing an examination.—{b. Damaged Flour—A family of twelve per- sons, near Philadelphia, were lately vtelently at- tacked with vomiting and nausea, from eating a pudding or bread made from wheat flour. Pro- fessor Greene, of Jefferson Medical College, ex- ainined the flour, but could not detect any miner- al poison in it, but from its general appearance, he pronounced it unfit to make good bread. He scrutinized the flour with a microscope, and noticed a considerable quantity of dark powder in it and thinks the flour contained a poison similar to spurred tye Steam Boat New Fngland —A gentleman of the name of Champion has very satisfactural- ly accounted for the blowing up of this vessel. Vhe lever connected with the safety valve, and more than five feet long, was not only loaded with its usual weight, but had upon its extreme end the accidental pressure of a bulk head, which prevented it from moving, and held it down with a. pressure equa! to almost 20001bs to the square inch. ‘The Engineer finding ao escape of steam om the valve thought it was all safe. He had gotten the position of the removed bulk head. Nat. Int. . It was fabled of the Phrygian prince that all that he touched became gold. ith an ef. ficiency as powerfui but reversed in its results, suspicion debases every emotion and every vil- tue by its puisonous contact. Harbinger. New York Canal Tolls. — The amount of tolls received upon the State Cawals in the month of September, wus $203, 68% 82, being an increase of $52,634 as compared with the receipts of the game month last year.— Receipts of the year to 30th Sebtember, ¢998, 126 20 exceeding the re- ceipts; dowa to the same date, more than $210,- 000 A gentleman of New Bedford states, that from whim and curiosity, be lived on raw corn and water fur about forty days. and slept on the fluor of his counting room, His weight gradually decreased, but he enjoyed his usual good health. The experiment “was highly en- joyed, and produced a vivid effect on the imagina- tion and nervous system, and resulted in confirm- ing a beliefin the advantage of abstaining from animal tood.”— Hallowell. The Hon. John M’Lean of the Supreme Court was nominated for the Presidedcy at a meet ingof Mechanis and working Men, in Baltimore, on Morday evening last ‘There was no pom- ination for Vice President. At Walpole, sats the Transcript, Mr. Clay and his family was introduced to the neighbor- ing inhabitants. A:nony them was one, a Rev- alationary suldier, vr. Mann, age 86. ‘The veterao Was invited to drink a glass of porter. which he accepted and proposed ‘the health of Gen, Jackson’ “Mr Clay smiled at the unex- pected compliment, requested the old gentleman tu pause until Le had filed a glass, and remark- ed “Sir, I join heartily with you in that sents ment—the health of Gen. Jackson.” We learn hy letters from Brazil that Mr. J. de Araugu Ribierv, the amiable aad highly es- teemed geatleman who lately tor several years filled tue office of Charge d’Affaus near this Government from the Emperor of the Brazils, has, since his return home, been appointed by his Government to the Presidency of the im- portant Province uf .Winas-Geracs, and that he had repaired to his post at Ouro Preto, the cap- ital city of the province, where he was received witb great distinction. ‘This informatien will be interesting to the society at Washington, par- ticularly, in which Mr. R. was best known, and where he possessed so many friends. The province of Minas Geraes,is about the size of the State of Virginia, and contains from 7 to 800,000 inhabitants includiug aborigines and slaves. Nat. Int. The Legislature of New Jersey convened at Trenton on ‘Tuesday week. ‘Ihe Hon. Mah- lon Dickerson was jchosen Vice President of Council and James D. Wescott Secretary. Dan- iel B. Ryall, Esq. of Monmouth county, was e- lected Speaker ot the House of Assembly, and B. .M. Voorhees ,Clerk. On Friday, Peter D. Vroom, Esq., was ap- pointed Governor of the State by the Joint vote of the two Houses. Mr. Y. is of the dominant party,of course; but he is a gentlemar of talents, and° will make af excellent Governor, espe.ial- ly ‘in bis capacity of Chancellor, which office as Guv- Ih ernmor. The following Jegal changes are, we under- stand, aboot to take place:—.Wr. Baron Baily and Alr. Jastice Park wil! retire from the Bench, and will be sacceeded by the Attorney and Soliciter-Genera Mr, Sergeant Widle to be At- torney General, an ¥. Sulicitor = efal> Mr. Bickesteth will, ii is said, ed to the dignity of Vice-Chanvetlur, as Sig L, Shad- ey Hy then an aim eae a the Ahk of Chatahooche. for the EIEN anette age State, «ii - white persons” ; 3 sg Of course all officers and other persons — Who value themselves on their fo : ‘Wis are Qi Ftyeat ot the mili Peed tc af iE)! be wrong mew?- ial! events, h-w car f Uheun - ad Crawtord eeparmg the first of which d all to the Rolls, from. which at 2 Bi John Leach isa jatinated hie intention mlly- occurred at| week of each other, ' 2800 houses, and the g w _@ se a ‘Pwo fremendous fires a@stantinople, within a board thet. S. ship Delaware, tat: 48 3, long. hf | after- was as besutifnlas could ‘heve.been db- sired, ‘The wiad was at ay’ W. > end_coatin- ‘aéllto blow with considerable;: freshness until ten = 9 at halt past four precisely, and the was Vi- sible to the naked eye for ex half,xn hour. His course lay acruss the bay, and he impst con- sequently, land on the Eastero Shore ‘ef this number present did not,-probably, fall short of five thousand, besides those outside, and all were highly -gratified ‘The parachute with the rabbit was let Jown. on Federal Hilly aod wes afew minutes after brought to the enclosure & ex- hibited. No seeident vf any kipd occured, nor any thing to mar the comfort of the audieace. At the late commeucement at Princeton Col- lege, the number of, graduates was 42 —The degree of L L D. was conferred on tie Han ‘Theodore Frelinghuysen, of Newark. {a the afternoon an address was delivered before she Alnmni Association, by the Hon. Juhn Sergeant of Philadelphia. Sudden and aufil Dcath—On Tuesday eve- ning a case came vefure Justice Houten of Moy- amensing for hearing, in the course of which, @ colored woman was brought up as a witness, and objected to by the oppusite party. ‘The refusal to receive her asa witness sendered her almost frantic with rage, which ner subsequeht sdinie- sion to testify cuuld not allay. On leaving the office a few moments afterwards, she dropped on the pavemeut and was instantly dead, an spo- plexy having been induced by her over-excited passions. Phil. Gaz. Wooden Clocks —In the Town of Plymouth Conn., it is said there are annually fifteen thou- sand woeden clocks manufietured. One indivi- within.a few minutes of the. 2 whea:it. hulled -toa mere zephyr. Ae a Darant started State, unless he should prefer visiting Delaware. ag) We are happy to say that the assemblage within | hapibeet nusactine. and ‘ar one Py the inclosure was large and respectable. The} be worked: e ) bes cary 5 insisted on thei approach either fell: hiug, declaring that Ure laws of wae te she had thought ic dve tee : shot with the German, BOW thar “ way at aa end, the lady was te minature ree whom’ she twee presente that very mormiag « ‘7, \“™4¥y a Baroness, and Ae Rik m General of Division. 2 be ws » A letter from, Algiers states sy... One of the latest recorded any y treachéry on the part of the Remo Poles is the intoxication of the chilére ” way sing when on their way gay @ interiur of Russia. ‘ty The British Almanao fur the hg this sagacious aan nouncement—" jeg & weatler—otherwise rain.” BLISTERING WITHOUT » An Eriahman whose wif: had been suf: seme pectoral complaint, called ical oe ia Gi a blister to be put v poor Hiberaian, like many ce tefpreted the direction he get quite | though certainty not in the right way, ig ing bome, he. searched his whole ol ‘ chest; bat finding, 28 he afterwards j surgeon, nothing 96 like one as“ a bit dy where Kate kapes her mutches,“ he x ped the blister tothe lid of the trunk, wife, by good luck, getting immedi of her comphin be deco ae in the eficacy the lication, “1 ; cured hef complaiuy, wins paper, » Peter Watst:-was the oaly member of the New Ress Tempau ciety, and his exemple was such s dual has made by this business a fortune of near ly 200,000 dollars. Six towns in Connecticut ' are largely engaged in this branch of business. | — days. So pleasant was the weather that her royals were not taken in during the passage. The London Athenwum contains the follow- ‘ing paragraph : , “Letters from Paris make mention of a work | about to appear there, which it is expected will , create no little bustle in the Cabinet of Louis | Philippe. Wher the Duchess of Berri was ap- prehended, she wasso well pleased with the. the courtesy of General Dermoncourt, who had | commanded in La Vandee, thatshe entrusted to nim the whole of her papers. ‘hese he retased ' w deliver up to the Geverament but now, in| consequence of sume disagreement, he is about | to publish them under the utle ot “La Vandee , et Madame” He has resolved, it is said, Ww state without reserve, ali he hnuws of the in- trigues that were carried on; and ainung the documents will bea jetter frum one of the mast | infiuential Mlinisiers of Louis Philippe to the } Duchess, wherein tie offers to establish her sgn | on the throne, upon condition that the otfice of Constable of France ve revived and given to tum, | and one froin auutner Miuister, apprizing ber | that her place of concealinent wes Kpown, and | girecting ber to remove ty ‘Vhurth; or she would | be arrested ” Arew Fower,—There isa prospect that in a few years, perhaps manths, the whole system of steam-exgiuery will anderga a revolution. Mr Etricksun is avout tu take out a patent for the empluyinent of a new power—that of heat- ed air; in wiich he wsters a saving of fuel of eight-tenths. Ile bas amply proved the prac- ticability of his ulyect; for an engine of one horse pow er, upon the new prineiple, has been work- ing upon his premises tur the last ree months. It has neen inspected by the most eminent prac- tical engineers in the county —Lond. pap. A late number of the London Courier, contains the following extract of a letter from America : —I am travelling in Verinont State fur pieasure and information. J have journeyed 50 miles in my own carriage, by easy stages, and have not seen a single persun in my progress to whom. { should have dared to ofier alus! AsI was detained an hour or two a few days since, I saw a sturdy farmer pass the inn, driving @ one horse cart, loaded with wool on which he was seat- ed. He drove tua sture, shouldered his bales of wool, one after znother and placed them in the merehant’s shup. Who do you think he was? Palmer, the present Cuveruos of the State of Vermunt’” . An iron steamboat, intended for the canal! in Belgium, has been built in Manchester, Eng. The king is said to be a shargheldeg in this con cern. Scientific gentlemen allege that she ap- pears tobe well adapted ts camal navigation, hav- | ‘ng the engine fixed aft, where the rudders of other vessels are fixed, and is steered by twe rad- ders on either side ot the wheel, Dranght of water 2 fect 3. inches, on cattal 21 inchesonly. Improved Raileay. We have been favored rail-way conveyance, which bruaght into use, will present extraordinary advantages to the pab-: lic. It is on the system uf the Sexton locomotive palley, and according to the cajculations of the projector, who is an engineer cf some celebra- ty, the average rate of travelling will be about thirty miles an boaron 2 light railway laid upon the ordinary read, without requiri@y the least expenditure for leve | honor to fallen human nature. He Remarkable Passage —The packet ship Vir- | Olence. But-Peter Walsh had the gr ginian, Capt. Harris, from New York, arrived | sélicontrol. Up totheage of 36 he at Liverpoul on the 11th of September, 17 days. | the most dégraded slave of in She made the run from land to Jand in fourteen | had squandered his i ' brandy before 10 o'clock each fax i will of God ; | clared for neither, balancing their ba with the sight of the mode! of s. new mode of | 5" - | tern merchant who ws celebrated for wealth, rank, i even for the spirit of self immelsti t ad: trimeny—be family—made himself bankrupt in circumstances and reputation; and att consumed an increditable quantity a Becoming convinced of the permege of tae course he was pursuing fe att changed his habits. For the las yan his life, the solicitations of friends, \e vice of physicians. were wholly when the object of them was to ind to taste a little wine. ‘J am content, “odie of this disease, ifsuch k but [ am not conten of drunkenness, which will be tea table consequence of my using wy strenger then tea, ne coffee or milk’ for 50 years did this man, renovated power of his own unconquersble wi the even tenor of bis way, by his preaching tothe drunkard the liverance and earing a name cellent of the earth.— Report of B Foreign T. Society. Harmony betwen three Ritals — ls ® the wife of the first Baronet, Sir Jt. of Vi-count Gage, when first a “wor aeventeen, beautiful and rich; she ¥#™ her three hnuebands. Sir George Tw Sir John Gage, and Sir William Hers. same time; and te appease 3 quarrel 6 arisen respecting her between thee, ened her everlasting displeasure t ' should be the aggres sor—which es their fears, stilled their resentment # other— adding, good h ” would keep the , and have F would have them all in their tarns : guiarly enough, did happen —Sh7 just published. — Western Thorough Fare.—Chiaf® miles west of Detroit, is on the £7. thorough-fare to the Valley of S¢™ ‘in afew years we shall have * ™* steam boat,zail road and stage ome fram the city of New York. to & re Orleans, on thin route The sve rail road from Albany to Buffsls ® ‘‘ thence to Detroit, a rail rosd air from Detruit to the mouth of the iat ver (about 200 miles), a steambat across the aber oe oe) and a rail road from Chicago one hundred tnd ten miles, where # steamboate-of the largest size, fr and St. Louis aad ee compl When this poste - travel from Albany to St. Louis, # West contains the fullowing 270% sence of editorial mater: have to excase the ay a editorial column. Not haviot ‘ ° to use & printer's pas wo —we have noc devo the desk.” i ——— . —__—— whit There is one important fac! she fi has been sufficiently proved PY cay nate tempest; aamely be su" navigailua. a . ‘What @ill you take air t08 y said a waiter sta fashioned | eg gand fist table, manching ait " * ee ES zm = kneeetettl a He | ee al - {bit Ot wood haw; , ‘Vent dond. tele it tet f 3. Aenea Mee es ; off, oS and if we. haye not , Pong SS ess ae | the hair Was it anes brought conriplgtely with Evaith acooants of the show ‘off » @e * Fouts at eer. BM: Bhi extended the discovery by prac- See ee, ho i DAVIS. PRAMS 00 his own beard, whicl now requires no = J nos out age. fe. He Regwnat Gen Be eet >. 2) Tador- The time, of tha consistency of cream is Pea teman vho has’ them forth batit *j I 5 = Mra at = the board, ond. after three or four min- tly bepanse we tink themticas: Jitte i De age eee P MRETL thia plece of wang ™tt the Se tole cs N. H. Ward whe wast ‘ z ; 10u F 2° i i . se s % ° . ard wW 0 Was Court-H ineulptod ; on: __, Wonder whether the skin is'nt taken off also, | Town of Concord last \ xs aula = pies, aA pads pe cP trea iyi Foye tg neo th October, for tier pa if pot,, then “het. only. the cutlers, pat the whole Thursday last, befure Jadga Nea t i ‘babs avd all the et’ eterws;-wil ‘, lich his ora tet — rape bast effective meas. fepsernity of basters inay beng themsetves. Their | dell Superior Court, and aequified. Coansed OF torical atomach had momed. fj eof North@aroling, -.’n | MMP AION as gone. —E. C. Wat. . the State. Sul. W. J>“Alexaiider and 2 sy? re os - + . pe <1 fan, h ¢ ' > Io me M. Barringer: For the ispage, “D2 ce = Me Bivst's Ansan fare * oer ee wag “a pointed Chairman, ‘pnd Peas private letter of the $d inst. | well, R.H. Alexander and 2, Galas is a -* vn: he > . annual _ ‘nd Bs teas A ’ . : lerei oF ar he f ‘Madri: 2—On Saturday ‘the Queen haviag - -% pS EEETE 5 ™» SANT ADA Y. sove NOAVESPER 9, 1833. aie , larger, . Bite 1° Bech; iuéhinpeti ne’. 7 | Setoatto visit her new estate uf ista Alegre, & se rt j Usatl, and ‘contains such ‘matters coneérhing theBthe-Ctainnan, aidthe mestin p a D2! league trom uke capizaty: wale 8xposed o> The Methoiat Onarterly Moptine will State ind General Goveramen t, as We, ‘common: pmon. me oe ex by Robt. Barton; % u ee sg aa havi emmenc? 19 thie ier nn Trureday evenine + raxpeet to find in Almanacs, ‘The price is 40{ ae - ep inva gee Es pestvea : 2 was cutting wit : gaat, atine Methodist Church 2° endian Mita. | as cents hee sai 7 dollars that a Gamitiee, sosae of Aaj. Dan’l; M. Peet. of the danger all % wa: . wedi sa hann.| Orne dae. flight litegt whe"d . WOR ~< et . and: We-hope, 'y, Col. Juhn Hoke, and Dr. Sidney J. |. . 1 He “Wheen «| Tap Nriliters are oxnitine at the euptinnda) BEE LrOOe yy. think the eap, and: We | Harris, be salati | havebsen greatly Petod, but Gor the s: Tre Xe } + igh ii ity re laid efi 8, be 4ppuinted tu draw ap Resolutions ex bg Dir Fae NVA a = PypeCe a Spr pressive of thesense of the meeting, and Teport | poset 1 soldier, wha, by throwing stones 18h the saine on to-murrow evening. Veate aimal drove it away, aad, rw iii Lis No further business being before the meeting, ' Sacirs Pg ; uy peomun i Governor Cavhe, to their own diene, LM ; | gw goa omed BTL they will road again, they , 2, °% . : te BEEN Seyi dg ber Ma- $e wig ind hat Fiz exeellency oxetiqnily avoidh Horn Blerwers—Vhe Students at Chapel | it was adjourned w Wednesday evening the | Jee vo on uld were be- In New. ¥iek ow’ hata State hacia rielt to pronotnee Hill, in complisnent to the name of one of the #Oth Inst. Soren OF leer a «ty f e i yr . nen cae pronottnee ’ P WeEDSEsDAY Evening, Oct. 30. ee y guards wer Bist A oe AF en vhty of the S; L ; ibuto} the Tlarbinger, have got int . . ‘ae | ee Oe Bishop Ives of Nov relma. = au wore the * etn ae ati an to the Harbinger, 8 >| The |meeting convened pursuant to adjuurn- nol 4 if they wete{ In: ah tee ae a qoe neve thal aa nneoneti¢ntional tree ie'yoid,. vogue the intellectual amusement of horn-blow- | ment—'The Committee appuinted un yestagday {| Dold Bidoatsa| Col. LW MWard formetly of Ne «her We end that the SODPT. trfhnale will gfononnee the | wig ; which we learn has been carried to such a | €¥ening, reported the fullawing ,Rg UL y ne haeeee St: i - which were unani j eT - erro a ase ‘ names rons OF tHA Creek Prenty ao to be. | degree of perfection, that one of them has acta The Committee, appoinied to MORE WN TW ee whe bx never said. nar evan hinted, that eo ally blown himself home 2 senge a people of iincoln evutt —. 4 , a , pid 7 ; 4 w y —_— Subject vu nuternal J pew ? A® i ; cs s a * xii of ATOM oF ary Ate niwer ehort | emecally ac teeDen ce Wel tear tape J anpruvements e DM Sect le. tesoreme Court.or a Convention of tha: : hori a t Mr. Van Bure REPORT, P #os ie d atiekt off j . "8" pretty good Ak ority, that Mr. ae That they have given to the subject , ie PA | RORY twwdeantin G goin. 20 #88 ryrit af interpretation, Indeed, oppesed to the removal of the public funds from ted tu thew, that cuasideratioa which its imamaa th ites . ‘_ vetoes 5 Garomer Gayle has on former neeasiona, civen ‘the U. States Bank—not that-his spite against | tance demands. In the opinion of your Gomiit-4: The . b, stigidés, i selected aiiees pyqpoim so axPl'citly aainst thie elemento) the institution has at all abated ; but becanse he Se SEIN eis aoe tenet nate ies, need in the =. oe ; — oe P war 1é benelits | Newspapers BVate the mor-| . x 2 ia dam ANelliftcation, that we should--be tore foresaw that it would prodace a storm, which resulting to a commurity from the cuustruction vatciiirecter’ Be ie aree ty ‘ . . aon ercsed to find him tacking in hie e might break o the head wf some poor perse j of works cf [Internal linprovement. But aceord- "Aeetine q “rae . nee gan g 8 conrse | Mig poa . : ord- | feeling meny ency ofthe ‘Queens- aay ee aw squatters and interlo cuted Little fellow who did'nt deserve it. ing to the tenor of their instruciions, they appre-’| publie'annenes ; ies; by retidouing ea SY Os SREANE OC ETERS @ Pascvrtr = vend it ty be their duty, tu embrace the séuse of | thes fanilig/ to Eee iiigato S the All of whieh, wéte purchased’ he \age,Jobn Henry Hah ne ae P a y ; a. Ee Pee Wi» a tld be a most humiliating 4 ! . their fellow-eitizeas on ii ‘ctyiu ¢ ven- 7 tendenewih Mba oa! tt Tin One. a ar pa iter - ee menctectey Mr. Wayne of Georgia is confidently spoxen ihe sto ne And Pica tac oe sei | corrup!, tt tag a tendency:to Miherez’e and pru- | latest Tmiportations, ‘and <will be: pebvnervert to civil war hetween Alaha. | ker of the H of Representatives. | ject ile Suen ee | cles waote crime. Let ‘the oe Pursued wish | lowest prices for CASH.cr’ coyht of as Speaker of the House ee eee u - fe ee lor , a eel y con- the ut tvigilanee, arrested aq panisied with | to punetaal Gealers ov the usizad ofp , Mr. Williams of North Carolina, .Wr. Polk of Lwine Resolutions? ON FACE Sep OH be tol ine severity of the law; let go sickly feeling | 2’ Chey. :weuld-beg © ta); tent { dy res: Ss: y c t . 3 * ‘ee? a os ok ue io ase Tennessee, and .Wr. Satherland of Pennsylva- LoL. Resolved, Lhacin order to give a proper fetal buen the gmeemry det aoe ee if at et To! ath 5 ; Uadiniine 7 ‘. raat ee se Se ‘ pia,are also spoken of for that offices. We venaise ee pens excite public en- : paces of universal execration ; above : . Oprise, and tiereby Clevaie the character of var | all, het unceasige &nd vieoruus. efforts be made, be glad that they wou!d procure some one “PBs andie oe re ke Virus. €H0rts Db: HARE should be g y 4 beluved Ca ts expedient ly encourage sume Sy Means of universal education, te improve the of strong nerves and undaunted firmness, or sy stein of Internat su pruverment Pe By moral conditiun of the country, ‘and tu'avert that 5 . . \ err ale - . : , : re we guess the times will be somewhat squally a Acsuived, Uuar such a system of improve. | alarming degeseracy. in moral character, by cgintios that the sqaatters have a hettar right oe iC sa. mei! siodid ve devises and prosecuted, as will which tke age 1s no less distinguished, than by | during sext Congre be best calculatud .u cevelope the resources’aud | its wondertul S in the a : ghathev have noclaim. than when they al —_—_—— i ; Jaruli eae advauce the laterests of Nurih Carolina, : AWipereolourof title = Nallification to pet rid Flour —Hias been quite scarce in this market 3. Resolved, TVinat tne wenerai Assemaly A man named Norman Gillis was atrested at bd aledged oppression has some decency at east “of late. We think several loads might be rea- ought to provide by jean or utberwise, a fuud that Kilivabety, in Bladeu coaaty, on Friday Jast, op }- r ber Seen . will eaabdle the Staie tu aiturd efticient assigt- suspicion of beiig the individual who robbed and} 4 a wetense; bot if the threatehed controversy dily sold hereat six dollars. We observe that | auce to the prosecution of wurks of Laterual fun- | burat the dwelliug house of .Mr, McKinnon: init. 23 ° sd . 7 Q Bs t 2 - = ¥ d terminate in violence. it would be & blood- it jg quated at from 6 50a 7 50 for superfine at | Provement. Movre County, and murdered the . negro girl ag i i i- : : 4. dtesolued, Thatin the oeation and con- {| mentioned in this mo get i i measisy Lee oe ines pea oe | Cheraw, and about the same at Caméen -and structivn of a Rail Road, or Canal, due revard ) in cash was found Teal ne ad ee eee , ham we sre bound by a most solemn trea- | Fayetteville. should be had to natural advaniages, or Geogra- | for 93003 $10 more which be: had - expeadadi ti a pial ie aa H protect, ot upon the lands of the United | Ee ey r ee after oxamination committed... - ae Se ES a wy tape Noped, ag every ¢xertiun © ; a: ows Co ‘ an - Hesolved, “That we approve of the Con- | Kinnon was here on Saturday Jastin'® - Ta wine Paeee 46 Bring th ol under # tegufar, fates and in either point of view it would be a | Coticn.—The news from Hur pe that this vention to be held in Raleigh on the 4th Monday | the samme inan, befure it was ioe that a i on ii 7 en | {an abjes aio 46 beattained, without dmbeery and plunder —[t wonld he as far ' article had fallen 2 cents in the pound, does not | in November next, and that the Chairman a; | bee arreste 1.—Fay. Ob. ste the en: elena 1 ee 2 er of teachers) that their pu sv in poi . = intthree persons to represent | ty of | eronmeee Tle ehh nae, Pe - aoe eearalans, interested in the eds bey the South Carolina controversy in point of seam tq have obtained credit in our markets, as ieee or P 1€ county ov = a aieet the -generuus : 2 : had . 4, en! of sipcotn, in said C . ‘ Loy We Re hoc -aneivos alt ox a dung-dadies i ‘4 Wpelability, as Rebellion aiming at Revolution | a corresponding fall has not yet taken place "On Tootiou of Mr. ‘Burton, the meeting ad- DEW of the MARKET - le a ete ee hopes he shall be: ‘eomtations = ree an GAM be sbove piracy for the lucre of gain. We __with us it has decfined perhaps abont one cent, | journed. SALISBURY. Beds, Bar and Siete: ae farniaid Fe pptcerate . TERMS OF TUITION id ' ; > . \ ; > - oF ‘ ; | @atat lieve for a moment. that the noble ond business has become somewhat languid, no Gzo eee GRAHAM, Chnn’a, Corrected Weekly. - aul that can be expected of an inland village ; Reading, Writing and olain ‘ : < ~ 99 > J oil, - ga. / q : “Ser , Pe ; Fi ive of \iitams, will jeopardize the fabric ot But reports of this sort are so often pat out for the INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT. pr ib 10a 12, Cotton bagging pr yd. 16 a20 | Vants. iA ifey one zoography, , : . 5 Awerean lveri7, in men and principles so de- | bonefit of speculators that holders are not ready The interest taken in this policy seems te be Cotiee pr lb 14a 20; Castiags pr Ib 34 4a N.B The Post Office is kept at this House: The yh ‘ . PF ; 5: s, from No. 6 to No.9, Ys tesvi CC. _ - ing “farther eet Neg tice eed el fall ee Ohare sTUUOL I aes Cue Lae State,aid we should ee - Te. ‘from ‘No. ) to No a | Statrerille, N. G. Nov. 9 ae extended, With the addition of | tis very palpable that the most clahorate in hopeg that this is only one of these specula- be glad ut we could keep pace with it, by publish- $1 50 42175; Feathers pr]b25 a 30; Flour | $250 PREMIUM. ai. sition, Anciept z pet of Gov. Gayle's srgument is misapplied to ine laticlepunne. ; ing in detail the proceediays of the various mee- } ner -barrel $6; Wheat per bushel g1 ; ot as - om.” | ee! eoretical Astro . g the existins state of things in Alabama. Sap-| — tiugs on this subject in the diflerent parts } Rye pr bush 40; Oats pr bush 20 a 5 Corn), The extensive ctreulation and continued rapid | oo "EXTRA - . $10. * pase that it be ' _| . : - . 9 of North Carulina ; we should be vlad i | pe bash a0 a 50 j—tilees—Groen pr lb 5a 64 | crease of the SATURDAY COURIER,| e BRANCHES. ' ad Irae ag contended by the Govern- | Major Jack Dowaing—wuo 13 HE ° . : ae S par ey pr ib 10a 123; Tron pr tb 4 a5; Cead | prompt the publishers to renewed exertions. Jfasic on Pianno Forte @ tt the U. States Government ssuu!d have | The N. Y. Advertiser claims the credit of suis to givoa full account of a very interesting oriles a 10 Seti teers 274, skirting “pr Al the commencement of the ‘Snsuing year, t _ do. on Gaitar, ° e i Sright fomanage ot control the Indian lands | havine fornighed: ebe letrera thet most con- meeting at Rutherfordtoa on 23d of Vetuder: “Tt ib 28, upper pr side $1 25 a 2.50; Molasses pt several mechanical improvements will be made, Drawing aad Painting; 5 the same had been sold or disposed of—with | avins urareness, ‘he . . will however, appear in the next number af this} gal’ a 50; Nails pr lb 8 a 10—Provisions ; | Vo insure a correspondent im rovement in the by. Poonah or Oriental Paipting, wetense can it be asserted that these | tfiduted to the renown of this illastrious States- paper : It would be treason ayainst gonil taste ty Beef pr Jb 24a 35 Bacon prib 7 a9; Butter Gee DET aioe ishers offer the | Ornamental Needle & fancy. Work, . been disposed of so as to ba fromunder | Man., Byt it wont do Mr. Dwight, yours are ! omitthe very veautiffl and elujnent report of Batt pe brah gi roe Oren aes “To the Author of the best Onrerat Tacx, | | Sa nny: prectical Ae Mien of the General Government ? They | Fretty good imitations, but they are ondy imita- the Commitice. We anticipate the fuil publica- | plister pr lb 10; English do prio 29; Cast pr Two Hundred Dollars. ; The princi ciples of the Fresich Janguage if de- ben contracted fos, and after cerfatn re-j tations. There are passages of quaint wit and | Wor with the fuilowing Resolutions whieh it is} Ih 27 a 31; Sugarprib 10 a 122 ; Run, 2 the Author of the best Oriernar. Porm, | sited. hay : en ue made to such “f the [Indians as maa wasterly sense in the real Downing letters, that ; due to the pudlic to insert to day, Jainaica pr gal $2 Te du Bl W ct ty anes length ior the Saturday Courier, Fif- Sia inadene lessons in any-of the eames eat of the) landa'sre|torbe- | always will certify fur their paternity : Whithal| , #¢soved, ‘hat this meeting, desirous of uni | me a“ a i WT allow = “d a nel Persons wishing ‘to became competitors for} ing an@ Navigation, " °y mie wopnty of the United States; aad | ‘ ng with their felluw citizens throughout the! gy, BVO + Pe ee these premiums, mast forward theit ibati 4 Wal thie Lares | ateant ie | the point of satire is more hidden & extremely more | Sinte upon suvae Generai Pian of rail cad inter. {9 me cuemife, pr gal $2 a 2 50; Madeira, preurns; : their contyibutions}". «.. - =» JACOB RAMSOUR, 5 Ty is complete y assigning to > : a 4 Tae “> ‘(nune)’ Port yr gal 41 50 a 175 : Claret pr -ON OF before the 10th day of: December. _Accom- 4 _ DAN L HG. He dame ie selcetions, they are to be pro- | delicate in the emanations of the Poriland Coa- | exmmunteation, offer their kearly concurrence, in gal xP 37a 173; Malaga, sweet, ($1 Whiy | panyingeach arlele, the name of the writer 2 CABLO$ LEGNARD, . ¥ *~ * gandon Government, beeange men were not ited a enjoy lan’s. whieh it ic alinitted therdoatown, and which the Governor cays, ped be an offence in them ty pretend: to caks. Toaplain understanding. his exoellancy irene in the atritnde of absurdity. when be "7 [a 2 Capaci fe deeted agains: ; ‘rier We almost fear that imonihas | oct schemes ol in ernal inprovemept as may | o.”, 3» tmust-Be furnished. If secresy is desired in any kL. PE’ Fest the arbitrary encroachments of the | SB COM AU CSI EE lan fins seaerai interest of Nattn Caroli} *°Y 30 a 35. case, the name may be tictoaed in a separitie VARDRY & Whites, Wh:lo +h; Sar ee . | aes : ee . 7 : Ys . i ae ‘hile thig bargain is in its incipiency ; | driven the Maino \Wit from the field, as the cele re heel *P . - . ee Sens OSes a 50. | Sealed envelope, which will uot be opened unless A properly be said that any particu- | brated Beau Brummell was said to have be:n pre- esoived’, Phat the Chair aj point three Dele Se ‘ ie ” | the candidate is successful. hed it ae é is ¢ ; Ib 9 a 104; Cotton prlb new iS 00 ets. JY : : : Rs pewed from one of the contracting’ par- i .: gates ty represent this county vn the convention | Bacon pr te - : The premiums wiil be awarded by a commit- & Par | vented from visiting a certain part of the City, to be aeld at Raleign on the dt Mondy in Ne Coffee pr lb 134a 15; Flour per bul 5a $6 P y , | . ’ 4 anaes . | tee, ot = . : seeivery arguce, suse the whole of because the bucks m that quarter walked after | vembcr nex!, Flaxseed pe bh 31 30ja 137; K cea I 34 a ihe pabheation eee will be as Begawi — mie -- ae cae be ne negand him, endeavoring tu catch his gait. He thought Resolved, thatthe eitix, of this county, meet Kore met ee ae ang a" . meh i a commenced in January . CHERAW Bs. . this, but that it has passed out of it a- a at Ruthertordiom onthe 2d Vionday in Novernber | '58€8 Pr gal 3b a 40; a is bs os eae Communications must be addressec, free of] © ; a Silat it cannot control or regulate it by that both were rendered ridiculous. tur the purpose of instrucung their Delegates in | pen ne i ugh a ip ss ‘i We postage, to i TPTRE Race over this Co will sake place: m™m. But to whom has it passed? We —- Se Un NEEDS eines reat pr busn 89 > Skey WOODWARD & SPRAUG, ‘ Gm the fast Wi lntaday.of December next. a Would be difficult for his excellency NEW PAPER. eGR manine y aeceen a epee a Philadelphia. | ist day 8 mile a Fsané-eatil he can tell us this his argu-| ‘The first number of the “ Gregy County | deleates to the aca Raieizt Convention, | CHERAW P. S. Editors with whom we exctiange, will a day 2 do. ; do, _ SF ree for all horses. pam. “He has evidently overshot his sob- | Sextinet.” publi hed by Daniel F. Br ae H. G. Burt ‘Thos. Dew J . d 2 & yen { | particalarly oblige us, and perhaps benefit some day mile hesis, a f . rot ~ ae y See ENTINEL,” published by Daniel E. Brown, at Jo MWD Carson urton, 0S. L'ews, JI. an 3 Vices YU Y ° o1 their readers, by giving the above a few in- best 3in5. | + oh Nein, Bpeare ab aodsomé in it, as his Greensboru’ Ala., has been sent to us; inneat-]|~ ~~ . sertiona. ' b= Js de ZARDS, See. 5 : squatters, who ought he says to .. ; : t : I — CORRECTED .WEEKLY. | Nov. 9, 1833. . { The Peterab latelligencer Larvow’. Free - ~~ Wtraaive possession because they have Ress ee XSc Buca es eee) tc ernie DUC nce DJUBLE F. POWDER. [$ cts. [8 cts. Press, Colambis. sand Gazette; 2; will please i fl ¢ 4 ed title, ofthe Southern payers. As to its other merits! T» show how things are carried on amongst | Beef, fresh, 5 | | FEMALE insert the above 3 times and forward. their? c- ; ee if we hazzard an opinion it will be after we have | the leading papers of this country, we extract }-Bacun. (from wagon) 1 12 1-4] - Chery. SO Onna, ' , : ; GEORGIA ELECTION: formed one, which, upon acquaintance we hope trom the Richinond W hig of 3ist ult. the follow- Beeswax, 16 a BOARDING SCHOOL. 4. ae bed ae a v? inne erty | oe ore civil; gging, tow jority cf Gov. Lumpkin is 2493 | to do favorably. It is impossible to tell from onc | 193 mark of that Editor's civility towards th oss Dundee, 25 TELE SEMINARY for-young ‘Ladies § aT: ... Editor of the Globe. od : i : Taking it in considerati ; lite. -Coflee, prime green, 18 recently onder the superintendance of Mr. mY in = —- that he had | No. what a paper will be “ The reply to the Globe of Judge Tucker's | 2d and Sd qualities 15 1-2] Wacker. ANDERSON, in the vicinity of sane degrea the odium of the Ratifica- — late Expose in the Telegraph, is wo low tu de 1C dall aii a A) Sat i also ; cowi : ig : be 2 | Cotton, = iiilsborough, will in’ future, be coutinued remembering that this majority Cavratran’s serve notice. The basest motives, such as if} Corn, 75 on the samé principles, ‘under the disection a the ane he received over Mr. Gilmer; Mr. Jones :—The papers are making cunsid- | “ty be presumed would operate on such a mind | Flax Sted, rough, 25 of thesubscribers. w. . ~ , us that af Mr. Blair, are attributed ta the bro- Flour, tHine, (wazon ) 50 : . f of the Legislature are unequiv-| erable of a noise about Gineral Jacksun’s SP) theret Jahn Raodélph. whowcatiadance mae Fine, 5 00 lustraction in the Ornamental Branches of} 1, 1—Sortel Mare, by , pes: * o¢ Trustees. hte the Union doctrine—we think the i | ) : inting a poor chance for his Attorney Gineral.| pin in his last hours, is interpreted into a de- | Jron, Sieed. Female Edacations. particularly 21 and | dam by N ; = "8d government in that State, and Now it seems to me to make no great odds any | sign to obtain his fortune at his death. Can any a English, 00 Drawing will be given by the sie ex ed aay uare te hp pee by : have a right to rejoice. But the | way, what sort ofa lawyer the Gineral has tode | man but avilluin, charge another with soch “a |‘Lard -(searce) 12 ience and well-guallified>. Teackers® who | marion. : & tide it seems ig creeping onweft, and | his business furhim. I should be sorry to think ne an oe pe Ene without a oe rae ve have formly had ‘charge’ of ther “ Depart epart | No. 3—Grey mare, by ». In: foat taxar- a effurts are made against it, the | that Gineral Jackson had :o ask the lawyers or wohip, richly, ae petava x iS iancgnifimaes Nile. nie ment. Sie te a re: Eake. : be overwhelmed with it. Amos Kendle or any body else what he should | wjjj protect him. Pour fellow! Aftet “all, he Sadar, Muscovado prime, 12 The Session will commence on the 15t wy Ti 4—Sor dean i. Gi ied, Back wan er an do in such and such cases. In fact, we about | is tobe pitied. He is paid so much per lie,and| Common _ | 10 of January, 1834... ious ie Hills and Sar away !—During thts | Callahan’s Mountain, think that the Gineral is ee consider it pooens * ww rab ace ba " . Leat’ and lump 18, Ww 1LLIAM E. ANDERSON. No: 5 Bay Filly, 3 years old next spring. by i at beceding, an ‘uncommonly grea | 00 long beaded for any of them fellers about te by Lis vinben't’ Naserstiicoria ter chev Sal Li =. ge it inh pa icy Fe at a | Washington, dam was the same of my hurse Jer- me PePP00s have nassed through Salisbury | him, and if he does ask their advice jest to make men should be fuund for all ditmatting ‘snd alta 15D 7 lp ates og * ie 6—Bay colt old, by mesion, wnt of Rt % thie West and South, sceking | believe like, he will jest fullow as inuch of it as | professions, from the Presidest tx the-'Scaveas+ Stadt | 10 The follo Fitts. ae 2) a ra a . ong strangers . er =| he sees cause : With such an adviser as Major | yer. gee : im, a (pds EROS BOL . No; 7—Sorrel Filly, by Washington, dam by © have We do hot te- Downing at his elbow, what odds dues it make | “* Blair affects to have S"eantompty:faye, a} Ht; rom wagon) -} 90. |1 00 | Murch, apr mare, , Crewe ur old Archie, one year old last spriag Mime look | eho isi itchen ; | pecan Pte) a daeer ee. hne pee exe ominerctal Record, | thilebo a No, 8—Bay mare, by Archie jun’ with S apareat a . who is in the Kitchen or the Great Huse ei- mercy un us! Wedid not-know that the creas | 4® + MCCOPA, | vo. 8— NY wealthy individeals in the | her, i ture breathed, for whom he could fealty and | —}-—————— | eee cee (Ne Eclipes Fill = Cogs sad, by Carnes aay wens. When a large com-| Brother Dan and I bave talked a good’ deal a- | bona fide, entertain such a sentiment. if from | , |. Revised. and ‘Corrected Weakly. an ) ang’: Roanoke “2 "(Biahi_| dam by: Nepaleon, Code Uitty) an 8 passes ; . Ate the depths of his own d jon, ‘e.can still! +7 — - rt : ‘ 4 . 2 act om Se ets, * ence P We : . " x i 8 look down into an abyss lower than - that into Pat APE Se ie nee van Nea nea ue Teflection that to Know uf there'ant sume way to Keep these | which he has fallen, Gut help the: pose $ous g cts: “Hevele, the| tion of a tow, xt my old place of residence twelve Oy acy vit 1 us in the shape uf| Southern: Governors from flying off the: hel¥® | teueath his. ee. Hien | 33.00 }at dull | (Qo, Barbar Bo Salisbury ; 3 good Barber| milee east of Hillsborosgh, where Fieldi mS tee hundrads of dréad makers | 2¥4 Swearing they will break the Uuion into a TE Lie ¥56-, 6 62 Sid find a ver nat > te ing | Leathers is fally authorised to ‘act for me Sere oui : ., | Ainders every time-they take a little-mifat ua-| Itappears by the Paisley Advertiser, that Wr, 2 |, this * cnt: : kis bast make contrects. Those Wishing” to purchase Sng! going—gone: Never eee, Blai tae Gas Works, _*5| tethis place ond atteuding wk de = * Wor nope. _ | Gle-Sam's domgs:? Werhink that he would lait the mgnager of the Johnstone {i es Mae eek ; eee ofa { would do well te call, as Iam determined to « ; nothing in Wiew thereof,” it is cut a if he had’st the right | $29 -uadea discuyery, which, if 1} geovme Of Rea | © ‘ Ratisbory, Now 2 1833. - and will give great bergains. my Stock fs % patiently ally when SeEtY post Sgurs, | owe ne Fe oral application, will in a great message tu |— — been successfal on the Turt, and are Jikelv. a a th ae cl’ Keeping euch, fellers poe cake zg She Shetty a aa | BLAYER SOB PEN AS EDWARD DAVIS. >» oo NPY & 1th-| toes, acd you may depend apon it J J. if Gen 24) of the muist lime 2y w the gas ts Seu) : ele Z : “ b my CAEN lion emg yy sas ee, Se witery. yr sseyt cmaye beck of 2 og. oe Ort oni % os 08 om ? » OD (a2 te No dreain: * forcash in Philadelphia, containing all the ar- From the United States: Gazette. DEATH OF THE RED BIRD ° » By a Lady of the Green Mountains. OQ! where is the mighty one—say, where is he? The chief of the free; The pride of the chosen and boast of the strocg, The grace of the banquet, the dance and the fearless, the Chief of the tle s0 fleet in the chase, ep ia his dark resting place? thro’ green woad and So fierce in the bat O! where dues he » The red deer are bounding glade, But he comes ohade, His bow lies unstrung and his saddle uoprest, His light bark is moor'd and the oar is at rest: . His lodge is no more— round the place where it stood. 7 not with spoils from the deep forest The white aan, is moging the paths that he The foe andthe faithleas ‘his footsteps may t wee ‘ Bet he’ll‘come \yotagain from his dara resting J ; é $ 0°! sleep on thou fallon-Oné —prond is the tread Of the haoghty.4 antpe: Above thy low bed— But thy war shout, is silent, thy death song 1s % ws rte feu ivnes Give sotior that they wish to oe We thes | WPURSUANT to the last Wilk and Testa- ‘* ment.of James MeRee,* dec'd.,f will “eell4: at the Court-house, in the town of Concord, “Gn targ a) & PEAKSVILLE , «+» MEELS. ment near Leakerille, ee NCE, / 20,000 Bushelsof Wheat, 5,000 Bushels of Flax-seed, For which they will pay the very best market prices, either in cash or the rodacis of the busi- ness, as nay be preferred. ey Likewise give qutice that they have on hand FOR SALE; ae a a see r — # from . 3 a er a ’ a ¥ y as! h to Oxtord L 460 Sackgor salt, +d “tac sce with Mr Carbxy>, line 500 Barrdls of sup. Flour, | tro Grecusbptiugh. Persons who pray (desire Ail uf whieh, as théyare anxious tastimulate the }t0 traxghaprell, are informed ered ro Hae country trade, they will dispose of on the most | SfeemS°ngpacs> via Hiltsbozungir an ail favorable terws. ; ~*) Blakely, isthe Most diréet, nearest, and tex- . BARNETIS& MOREHEAD: _ |*péditioas which’can be selected; (which may be No. 13—6t.-., | " |aeen by,, reference to the map of the Vaited te a i re ee ; 7 ) The public 3 HSECUTOR’S SALE. [1 puic HE Mail coach from Danville to Blakely, willleave Danville every Tuesday, ‘Thurs day and Sunday morning, and arrive at Blakely second day;—and persuns who may desire it-can proceeu on north with the great mail | and reach any by any other line. The Subsc;iber hae established a line monday the 11th November next,‘ the tullowing roperty, viz: one House and Lot in the North- Fatt end of said town—one Tract of Land lying Blackwelder ; the intereet Tract’ otaining” Aadiining Michael Scott, Jying‘two miles North yoncord—and. one “Tract vovtateing _ 200 ACRES, Lying nine miles South of Concord, adjoining the lands of ‘Paul Futr and_others’; also, the in- terest of said deo’din sundry other Tracts aod parcels of Land lying in the councy of Cabarrus ; of which, the sitaation ard Sie pee nee will be made known on the day of sale :—Also, will be sold yn the same day, Seven likely young NEGROES ; one of which is 3 tolerable House Carpenter and a good Tanner by trade, about thirty years of age. Horses, “Motes, § Wagon ;_ House- oer, ed oe ‘ And the wrongs. of thy nation shal] rouse no more, * = Sleep on noble warrior—deep, deep be thy of fell veageance shall harto r st, : ‘ pst of thy kincred, the last of thy Do find a home inthy dark ow a e “ istinguished Winnebago chiefyre' died Prairie Du Chein, Fé ru oe. 8 > piace. ~ -- tere eee GOooDs. L ). Garver, & Eo. DUNCE. that they are receiving at ir establishinent in Statesville, on the rth West of the Court House, a fresh ment of Falland Winter GOPDs, Carefully selected by oneof the firm, and bought Av ticles usually kept in Stores—of which the following are 8 part, viz: Superfine Blue Cloths, do. Black do., Invisi- ble Green do., Stee! M'xed do., Claret and Mul- berry do., Sattinetts, Cassimeres, French Meri- hoes, Bumbazetis, Circassians, &c.; Pongees and Armonetis, (superfine,) fur Ladies Dresses ASSORTMENT OF SiLKS—Black Italian Lute Strings, Gres de Nap, Biack and Changea. ble do —A choice selection af Farty Articles of every description—Rose Blankets, Point do., Red, White and Searlet blanoels, G do — Domesties and Cotton Yarn—Leghorn, Dunsta- ble” and ‘Tuscan, Bonnets of the atest Inporta- tions —A variety. of Gentlemen’s and: Ladies’ Closss —Hats, Boots, Shoes, Sadslery, Cutle » &c,—Ladies Prunelia and Gaither .Boots— _Gentlemén's ‘Indian Rubber Shoes—Hadies’ do. _—Cullins’ saperfine CastSteel Axes—Caps of differeat kinds——Umbrellas; China, Clase, ‘Queens Ware, &e.—Coffee, Sugar, Choculate, eas, (Impenal,) Loaf Sogar; Rum Jamaica, gerne c kinds :—Allof'which, they offer EX-TREME-LY LOW*for GASH or counry Produce: ‘To dealers of known punctuality they will extend a short credit. - We tender our acknowledgements to the pub- lic for their. generous patronage to this Establish- ‘ment, and wy are.determined: by a course of fair, candid and impartial dealing, and by an obliging deportmnent not to forfeit it. We respectfully dan vite our frends and the public to call and ey- amine our Siock,and see if the quality and _pri- cas will ovt induee those who may want Goods, to furnish themselves here. * Statesville, Nuv;2—4w 15 Noti otice. FAHE Subscriber being anxious to dispose of . all his perishuble property in the town of Salisbury, will offer all fur sale at bis dwelling house, oa Tuesd2¥ of Court week, (Nov.) which are Ten excellent beds and bedding, a all other househe!¢ and kiuchen furniture—eat- tle, hogs, &c. A’! those that wish | purchase, will de well to -..e and buy. T-ms of sale twoade:knowa um day ot sale. It will bea ctediteale, soa. ©. su.t the purchaser, JAMES MULL. Nov. 2—8t15 - Read Fnis ! Trayed (rum the Suosertver stew weeks ago, four Ber-vee, oi ti tuliuwing description : ‘Three o them of a whitish color. sjutted with red, and une of tery red. “Phey were » urchased from a genilemac Es recullected,) living on biduting Greeti, in Iredell county. hoows where they are, -be will let me know. A libera! quppeosation. will be given to poo whe ‘wil. - ¢nformatin hod wrth get ave e, : _ ~~ JOHN. LL SHAVER. Selidhary, Nov. 2—3w 15 - ; BLANK St BPG.Y.AS ae | -W'Y day the 16th of December next, at the -} puted It-he | “hol and” Kitchen Furniture, &c. ° A onegit of, mene roonths . will be given.— "approved security will barequired. .. uD SPORKE, dxeeutor. gona. indebted to. said Estate, are dito make; payment-and those iis azainest said estate, are hergby. ot e * EAT ILL be exposed to Public Salezon Mon- residence of the late Leonard Henderson, neai Williamsboro’ Granvilie county, North-Carolina, the Tract of LAND, whereon he resided, con- taining about 700 ACRES, together with 830 or 40 WEGROELES, between 250 and 300 barrels of Corn, Wheat, Oats, Fodder, and Stock of all kinds, House- hold and Kitchen Furniture, Plantation Uten- sils, &e. &e. The above Tract of Land is of fine quality, ina high state cf improvement, (extensive ma- ts,) well watered, and adapted to the cuitivation of ‘lubacco and Grain. ‘lhe Iin- provements consist of a larce commodious Dwelling House: varivus Offices, and good Tubaceo Barns—situated one mile west of Wil- Hamsborough, in one of the must healthy and re- fined neighborhoods in the State, and affurd- ing every convenience for the Education of chil- ‘dren. ‘I'he Negroes consist of. Men, Women and Children, young and like'y,and among them a first rate Boot and Shvemaker and a Carriage Driver. The valuable Law Library of the deceaaed, will be sold at the same time. J. L. HENDERSON, jr. Ex’r. Sept. 19.—10-tds *,* The Editors of the Raleigh Register, the Constitutionalist at Ral. eigh, National [ntelligencer and Kichmond En- quirer, will give this insertion in their papers until the day of sale, and forward their ac counts to the office of the Oxturd Examiner for payment. The most interesting Publication, that can eme- nate from the Press. The Galaxy of Coimicalities, OR SHORT STORIES WELL TOLD. To be embellished during the Year with One Huodred aud Fulty Comic and Humerous Cuts. It is proposed to pubiish on the first Saturday in Octocer 1333, the first number of an entirely new, amusing and highly interesting work, to be entitiedthe GALAXY OF COMICALI- TIES, oR SHORT STORIES WELL TOLD. In of- fering .e the public a new paper, when there are sc many at present extant, it becumes us to say a wore or two relative to the peculiar qualities it w : In the first place; we intend to strike out an ses iB-advgnce. Poctmasteis are requested to act as agents fur the above work. ; dreased to one mile South of Coneurd, adjoining Davide feaid ceceased, ina All letters and orders pvst j aid, must be we next morning, in tume to take the 8o'cluck cars | and arnve in Petersburg by 120'clockof. e }: of the Northern cities 24 hours sooner than [- linprove.ne comtort of thi the above Ime Proprietor. Red House, N. C. Sept. 20th, 1833. 10—tf. nessee, ‘lot the BCP ‘The Farmer’s Reporter and Miners Journal will insert this notice six weeks and for ward their accounts to me for payment. am en tye ee STATS OF HORTS-CAROLIVA - {REDELL COUNTY. Superior Court of Law, Spring Term, 1833 Cintoia Wixson, Petition for divorce, v8. Ordered by the Court, that publication be made Danie Wizson. b for three months in the Register printed in Ral- gent.them within the time preserib 4 eigh, and in the Carolina Watchman printed in ; . © <°GS Salisbury, that unless the defendant, Daniel D. S., Ex’r, } Wilson, makes his personal appearance before x ‘| the Jadge. of the Superior Court of Law, to be ie «| held for the County ofIredell, at the Court-House - a vin Statesville, on the 6th Monday, after the 4th ~ Monday in September next, and file his answer to the said petition, the same will be heard ex- parte, pee edema be rendered pro-confessv. * Test_— J. CAMPBELL, Cierk. July, 13, 1833—No. 51—3mo. VOTICE, HE Subseriber being desirous of embarking i ima business which will necessarily vccu py 2 great portion of his time, will dispose of an interest in the Constitutionalist upon reasonable terms toa practical printer who would be will- ing to assume the entire control of the mect.ani- cal duties of the establishinent. ‘There are ai present aout 800 subscribers to the paper, which number might be greatly increased with pruper exertions. The advertising and job patronage is extensive and inereasing. While tho emolu— ‘ments arising truin the patrouage of the State, and Genera] Government ure ample with proper waanagement, adcress the Subscriber atRaleigh, N.C. CHARLES R. RAMSAY. July 23d, 1833. Negroes WANTED. fBNHE subscriber wishes to purchase a number of Youne Necross, without any limit du- ring the next twelve months. Any person hav- ing such property forsale, would do well tu ap- ply tothe subscriber, or his agents, before thy make a sale, fur they may rest assured that he will pay the most liberal prices, in Cash. The subscriber has no connexion this year with Robert Huie, in the purchase of Negrves. James Huie. N.B. All letters addressed to the subscri- ber, will be attended to as punctually as if appli- cation were made in person. In his absence, Mr. Reeves, (Post Master,) will contract for Negrves and pay cash, and is authorised at all times to purchase for him ; and an Agent will atall times be found at Duct. Boyd’s Hotel, in Charlotte, prepared to make purchases the same as ifthe subscriber were preset. TH Salisbury, N.C. July 13, 1833—tf1 FIVeTy pa REW ARD. Or the night of the 19th instant William Mcintosh, who was confined in the public jarl on acharge of Larceny made hs ex cape by breaking the jail. McIntosh is about 25 or 30 years of age;is a Tailor by trade and can work at shoe-making and rooper- = Bept Ast, 1933 —7. Vor sale at this O:foe., LFESHER & SHELLY, No 303 Callow hill et, Philad‘s, SE a ae upper * oute;— well wu ‘nis:line with Smith's Piedmunt,{#* with Pecks & Welfotd’s line the one via) \ Greensborough, Hillsburoagh and 1 Hill to, a posh : Raleigh N. c. WESTERN BRANCH. At Morganton. N.C. Thisline branches with a route twice a weék of 4 Horse Post Coaches to Asheville, Warm Springs, N. C. and Newport to Knoxville, Tennessee.—There has beer es- tablished by the undersigned a line of stages from Warm Springs, N.C. to Newport, ‘Ten- so as to make the route to Knoxville dt hese routes offer many advantages to pare travelling North or South, East or ese lines pass through the Gold Re- country unexampled for remantic and » scenery.—The roads are first rate. rom 55 to 60 miles per day in entire ft, giving the passenger ample tine for and © sroatments.—The Coaches are Albany and Troy Manufacture, and the ‘Teams and Drivers are equal to any in the Southern States. The contractors are not disposed to vaunt about their accummoda tions; but they invite the scrutiny andtrial publick. All efforts made to please. ‘The delay which heretofore existed at Salem coming South is obviated entirely—There will be no detention whatever—Tihis is the only di- rect line for thoge visiting the Gold mines. This line leaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at Morganton on Wednesdays aud Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returning will leave Greenvilleon ‘Tuesdays and Satur- days and arrive at Salem on Tuesday and Friday nights. FARE. From Salem to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for all intermediate distance 64 cents per mile. All Baggage, Bundles and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES H.& ROBERT W. TATE. Proprietors. Morganton, N.C. April 1st, 1833.--37--26w. Mir DiawoH8 wt —-:000:— EAE proprietor of the line of Stages running between Washington City and Milledgeville, Ga. has established in connexion with said stage line a house of LNTLERTAED IVE HE, AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA, NEAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE VILLAGE. Considerable pains have been taken to furnish this Establishment with taste and to provide for it plentifully. ‘The Rooms are private and comfortable;—the beds large and clean—and attendance prompt —The Table and Sideboard are bountifully supplied with the best that the country around can afford, a> well as with such delicacies as can be conveniently brought froin a distance. Its connexion with the Stage Line, gives this Mouse great advattuges in this re- spect. As the best interests of the Proprietor depend much on the management of his STABLE, the public needs no assu- rance on this head. ‘Travellers as well as temporary sojourncrs, will, it 13 thought be gratified in calling at this House. JOIN T BRONAUGH, Agent. N. B. Customers will at all times be fur- nished with private conveyances in any di- rection from this place. LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.—38. NEGROES WANTED. E will purchase any number of likely 1) Young Negroes tor the next twelve months, for which we will give liberal pri- ces in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us-at Huntsville, or ¢o Robert Car son at Hamptonville, N. Carolina, will mee! prompt attention. I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. January 19—t26 ist of letters remaining in the Post Office at Lexington, N. C. Oct. Ist. 1833. Cc Elijah Lanier, Henry J. Carighmen, M entire new and o-iginal course. We will not| ing. He 1s about 5 feet 6 or 8 incles high ees ‘i Monee ke follow -the stale path of any cotemporary Jour | has dark hair, small eyes, mouth aud nose, | pere; Cloctelter Robert Moftt.” nal, bat depending’en vur own resuurces, and the | has a down leok, and avoids Jooking a man "Dp - George Myers, favors of a number of valued correspondents, pro- | in the face, his legs are crooked and he has | Benj. Dunning, N Ciueh'ef he patie. “As our hile inceaten,| 022i arm. Ho is fond of drink, speaks | Joh Davie ome Ne The Galaxy is imended as a source of pure and | @™Ck and low and with the Scottish dialect: ; Edward ne a ee cheering ainasement— to drive 2 wrinkie from |—He had on amixed coat and pantaluens James Ellis Alfred Pesce tie brow vf care—to ease the heart} both of homespun he has relations in this, Joseph Evans Wm. 5, Porter af a portion of its wretchednese—tp light the | and algo in Haywood county. Kk’ Wm. Payne, — fair tace of branty with an additidial nile—tv| “I'he above reward of Fifty Dollars will Joseph Feribee, Juha Payne, make yootn and age forego a frown, will | be given to-any person that will appreliend | Jacob Feezor, R ens eavour, and in short : {the said -Wilham Melntosh and confine}. «= J Wm, Rough, mirth and humoar drive dall care away, bim in‘any jail in this State so that J ean | John Jarratt, 3 Ss And make this life an ever smiling day. pr : dahyers tothe bites oe AL Vulentine Sowers The-contenis of the will, consist of | et him aguin or.his delivery cael Daniel “Lacey wv short hamorous stories, *an undrams, ber un Statesville, Iredell county. | | Mr. Lanier, Joshua Wilsvo comicamugs, poetry, &o.jand.wit! ‘to the} - JOLIN WOODS, Jailor.’ | jee Lowe. . , reader gris fund of origital Yeading, caltalated| Sept. 28th, 183. —10-4f -.” M, ROUNSAVILKE, P. laugh, and. yi innuceat | —— a — | -Oeté to delight Yel sabe mort neeoat | Po Mechanicks. — - piepto SR ace + willbe published every, Saturday, on ‘te-' FE ate-requcsted to*etdte that a. Si '_ TBlanentary _Secheol a9 baie aes geet ee i 7 loereiies f WY Sait Gitact ar, CS oo. ad Seg: Soe of One Doar wenty five cents per $ | Shisemaker” u will dy -well by: ei teas nets Ee ean ot five copli fa’ Foe Dolars, paysite In all em | tg Madison, RuckiogiiNa,co.NiG. = 1 LT errs a een nent ‘her(Schoal will cummenceen Monday the 30th a Terme as before, $3 per quarter. gc7™ Where Cash is not coavevient, payment may be made in articles of domestic consgmptivn. fe 28S. a > ie a ae §rcF> The Office of the: and Lines, is at the MA N HOTER .% SaLrsery, Angst, 31,° 1833—6—5t NWOTICH. Mrs. Mary Atitemone is my Attorney during my absence frum this State. Mansion Hotel, Salisbury. HUGH MeDONALD. Augest $1, 1838,—6—Sin : PRACTICE OF PHYSIC. 1 . DOCTORS FONTAINE WATSON AND : D. R. SAUNDERS, w* contonue the practice of Physit in partnership, et Wythe Court House, where they may be found at all times, ex- cept when absent on professional business. all gurgieal cases which may be placed un- der his care at Wythe Court House. He will carefully attend to all who may please tu coa- be affiicted with bla the eye, requiring an operation or other treatment; who may be afflicted with gravel, or stone in the bladder ; with piles or fistula in ano—or li- ver complaint, or breast complaint, ur fits—and all who may be afflicted with aneurisms, can- cers, or any other disease of a long standing and obstinate nature. These, and all such com plaints, whether requiring an operation, or sim- ple treatment fur their cure, will command his strict attention. Ladies affected with goitre, may have that deformity removed by a mild treatment, by ‘put ting themselves under his care. 3c Invalids who reside in the South, will find Wythe Court Housea delightful summer retreat, on account ofthe salubrity of the moun- tain air, the purity of the lime-stone water, and the romantic scenery of the country. Wythe C. H. (Va.) July 13—t{51 SPRING & SUMMBR FASHIONS. HORACE I, BEARD, Respectfally announces tothe Public that he hag just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, ot New York, thu Spring and Summer Fashions for 1833. Which he has no doubt, will please his customers He continues have his work done ina neat and fashionable style. It is beyond al! doubt, that his CUTTING is superior to any in the neigh- burheed. His shop is on Main Street, next door w Dr. Burns. N. B. He also returns his sincere thanks to his customers and friends, for their liberal patronage; and hupes by a continuance of punctuality and strict attention to his shop, to meritit further. May 1st, 1533 —41. $ Mr. Beard has just received a newly invented and much iinproved system of cut- ting. [tis very superior. oe LAND & DEGHOER FOR SALE. B’ virtue of a Deed of Trust, ex- ecuted by Henry Workman Con- ner tous, forcertain purposes there- in specified, on the 25th day of Nu vetuber, 1833, we will sell at Public Sale, a containing 242 acres, situated and lying on the Catawba River five miles above Beatties Ford. ‘The Tract con - tains a large portiun of low grounds, and is con- sidered a very valuable Tract. Also, FIFTEEN NEGROES, consisting likely and valuable. Also, all the on said plantation, and there made known. ROBT. H. BURTON, M. BREVARD, ees. Oct. 10th, 1933. For Sale. A 500 ACRES, and. other improvement, dwelli - be im cash, and the can See on eens > wn said | _ JOSIAH INGLIS. ' Rowan Co. Qep, 12—jw W. ie MERE 8 eo : 5 mf CeenITTED TO 34 WN kford, Surry Coanty, N.C Dr. Watson, will give particular-attention (to sult him respecting wens or tumors; all who may | ness, or other discases of in Iredell county, about of Men, Women, Boys and Girls, Stock and Crop The sale will Se on thea. bove described land. ‘Terms of sale will be then LAND & GOLD MINZ > Great bargain may be had from the under- signed for a Tract of Land containing On the waters of Dutchman Creek, seven miles North of Mocksville. There are three enug several .good orchards oo the tract. Favorable | specimens of Gold have been found ‘n — worth at-| educated ae wit WwW jemi | at owe and two yaars credit. . It de-expected that ‘ any one Wishing to buy will view. the premises. | iy , 5 of Acgnst, 1883, a Negro + Smee hens five feet 7’. high; Stga latto in - He had chip bat aid mite = PPP ay, F.P: VESt a, +e _ HIE ‘exercises will be resumed ML day of October’ Tuition per sa” ® months) i #1086, Drawing and Prinasy Musick $20; paid'te advawe. | BENJ. COTTREL). August 10.—S¢f, ——— For Publishing in. Lincolnton, North, a Weekly Newspaper, to be called Biweoln Heraly HE undersigned being ardently .by many of his friends, to undertay publication of a newspaper in tiie Villoge on public: patronage, for that Sopp te, sary w& justify him in the prosecution vane. His main, object will he to instruct, to to excite to usefulness, ty add to social ment, end to expose whatever has an eri dency on goood morals. {t will be his purpose w give al! the im news, both foreiga and dumestic, to insert e cultara] easays, and to diffuse informatie eg subjects that have a tendency to unprove sum in ils various relations. He will intersporse literary informaue, well as seientific instruction, mingling u seme time, a flavour ofppoetry, humor and ecdote, in order to present a variety, ap tha: individualgmy find something t gratify, particular taste. He profeases to be a republican, bovh in prs ple.and feeling: his political course. herby will be to pursue, (according to his yo‘pmen/ ty traces marked out by the Old Jefferseum Seiad —avoiding on the one hand, that expe @ the Conatitution, which tends te cossuidam, and shu::ning on the other, the equally da ous doctrine uf nullification. He has, as heretofore, the highest regard the character cf Andrew Jackson, and the most confidence in his administration. Hel himself entirely uncommitted as regards b cessor—free to support, whenever the ¢ arrives Whatever individual in las opu + his character, talents, and sonnd pri entitled to occupy that elevated station. All personal controversy will be _si7ét hibited, arid every exertior, willte made to sentsuch a paperas will be acceptable, w publick. The Hera cp will be published once a on an imperial sheet, at three dollars per The first No. will be issued on che firet of Ja 1834, or ag soon thereafter as practicable, 7 a sufficiert number of subscribers a0 to authorize the commencement. Peregrine Rows Lincolnton, Sept. 16.—14. Che Spr And Spirit of the gt, Tue unprecedented snocess of the there having been nearly seventecs 5 scribers received since the July last—is the best evidence of th tion it has secured phenols esent will parsae & conlered och emiat eel predecessors, use ev! give the SPY. if possiile, 2 spirit d vigour, variety one ae lity, than he heretofure achieved. This pudlicaum # ed.asa satirical observer and como! morals and manners of the day. Seu #” effective and powerful weapon in the? judicious tactician, and may be nsed #1 casion with advantage, but ps: vices or fellas of the eommanity The table responsibi ility aesamed, is 2 antee fo ita utility and excellence,» & tal expalsion from its columns of tbs which blunts the edge of satire, snd of its purifying sgency. Limam Drama will be its sergener is serviceable to the progress of a tion and moral improvement will rec# advocacy. gc The terms are $2 per ansu, F in advance, ur $2 50, if not paid before iradon of es Agents wi cent. on all subscribers = : will be aleo ‘ Col. Hara: j A <7 20; “4 z on Tespec' tve -Wotss on America, have expressed Sreateontempr fur the erably. jorred; and itis a grert : fe | “demucracy,” which te ments, and thas he plan . adypted should inclde ciety ieee a They tone ate een ° ae he that they e3ca pe! t .. ™. F. Standard, 08 Rctlinriotetrets, |. 8: peculiar pleasure, in hullipg-tip to indiec n » "Thia propositiqn. wad dhjceted to by Messrs. Car-| all the petty squabbles of the ie eae son and Hiiimag, w * han ethat by embar- bmen fights, and Jazmroni pee laleresting RigBlots— We need rassivg {2ection © StH with toe particular | they heard, and ia eiti ro F OOF ead 1 ‘ Claims of every section at the aah ; ; cone tis-aft>- i citing these Uuns, -eom- . ore, tliat. we : is . i a8 oo. ~ ps ry in eur a cou.d be accomplished. ofc eer ont manners aod Aufgoms.- Fach oo traits in | that.we did wins ae a» aes re: Unued antil nearly 20 oclock,.whea the meeting | nified authors Tefers, with a Pompous = and * aera : ad} : ve ia : : : : a doar re = ee at early candlelight on the | pride and exuliation, to the behastor of the titled ‘ending ng. : neta apa wile won rs pattern uf ex- Prvbably, i “hat te say hard On the even a ; p tar the whole world to fidlow. as occasion rm. \V evening Ofthe 24th: the coeerne) a o any read : ete ; the leas pleasure I 7 oe Ve take not “dred, | ssembled. A large anmber of the citizens my er who his accoss to Londan PR] me hater or over. in giving publicity one grand central ee ang ae Individual | wera present Jadaa Foran reacties his prop ae ts URNecassAry to say, that reference ta sizual’han ime, t. anecdute, which c ec the:;mselves ney Se Zz ee . 5 x t > a what - t e e : 5 ace aman = at ‘ae ag bey position end schmatted a resolution embracing his oe anong certain crdess of the A- Bathe ee pated Kson, and indeed up- ort a eas ease welt only be par. | Wits: for the narpusa uf having t added tw the dan. peop Om ters ofcensuie, shuald least | o¢ the Stuy a characier. The avthentigity ; ao unl eo pe a a f fe ite! others if quercved of. A very lateresting dis- A 7 ee an Engtish author. The eee aris : a nienemmae BG hound! ig downed. oa justified oy 2 Cl nt OF The West Vemacon now tak nlace, in which Mesers J a Topoutan journals are absolutely filled wich | Sehacah men,al distinguished literary em- iy an the . : ay xistuungs , \ aC ; a reali , 5 : ss fy ’ Use writ: ; . evils, the removal of which they deem of marh | CD Carson, Robert “Vilson, J. Forman, BAD thegnost rocaln a ok them detailing sommes oft the fret Seiece eae Sue tae ea ee ee fen all rail ae any oth- Pearscn, and Samuel Himsa tok part. Jinloe Ponca ane character, palaly unfit for comntry mi::ht be, a8 hin ee, ; 5 ieee . ae aie of political economy which seen : See opposed by al! the speakers rudical The erate wine yearns ve was related in a com yany eres fied : a ea ‘ tae re Withdrew it. ee o take peculiar aoe seater 4 - liself for public consideration They allude to pleasure in repder.ng thése crete nee er distinguished individual, new rep ae the amendment of our constitution And may life as disgusting 22 possible, and if the iG his Country, abroad, bat, at tha time to which the we not hope that a temper of amalsamation | we hear he correct thuse periodicals whic _ : adecdute Tefers, holding a situation,. the operating to bring the ease and the west in- stow the creaier share of attention ‘upon eee persoavof its her. which enabled bis ee to concert upon the momentous topics of inter- matters, receive the gtoa‘er share of public pits earn from petsuaal knowledges to- .its nal improvement, may at the same time unite us :@ rage, ' : in abrading trom our constitution that odious fea- _ Even the titled ranks are not exon fron In the yeat 1824, car informont met, at Gen. ture throuzh which the power of the guvern:ngat, aiszraceful equabties In the I aay Ar eral Sr George Airey's, many distinguished Fey. by an arbitrary and irrationa! rule, is made to ‘de- wing Chronicle, of Seot 4th. now before us. we} s2mex, then in Pars. ‘The vay GieatK an pend upon tie number of counties instead of th: fiuda long aresuat of a complaint of seca tdrned on the pending Presidential election. bed number of free citiceus who pay tax, and do du- ahs battery meds ty Laly Frauces Weddebnim fears were expressed that, should Gonaral Jaek- . ’ ae a eee we 7 7 : = . oe wor Casting Straw, Hay and Stalls, Ratherfors. on ine sunject of Rai Roads, an- | ty; and they reflect with pleasure, that from Hay Wile of cr Jauuex Weddeburo, against the Rev. >." de elected the amicable relations bet ween orn invent m speaks for itselfjana 15 cer. anet is, on this day, | etlevilie they have always met the firmest aud AS 1H Cl pat Is, Gf] £ James M’Dunzel| | the twotountries might be j : : 1a con- isis one fthe most valuable improvements to , haves: the reean tit civested sn ottiimejembra- | Most undeviating regard for their rights, and The lady's version of tl acable hostifi Bagland me . - 1€ | I i ili affair, isas follows:— J | Seupace of hie implacable h eto qrner that Modern ingenuity has suggested. Pthe ete proaue tps ats connected | that from Beaufort and Newbern, the West has see farne! 3 c : _ ihe CINY 5Uine u UNE Tae Poe sa gat ae Us i: bs ble t al fri nds a d w | Ire Pre reat over and speed in operatin.s, pos tlh that noertant id very teteresting subject ; | Deen xvle fo enumerate Irlends, and now looks Lady Weddebnen, who appeared to labor un- | 274 his high handed exercise of power, ase der the effects of illness, vas then sworn, and Te during bis command at New Orleans. es f the work and the little danger af accompanied w7iithaslort resulution, which are | fer support frown the same quarter, ; stated that on Friday week, th8 22d alt. she a necessity, on the part of our informant, of ut of fix on avcount of the simplicity of now offered for erate ie cominitee by way of checring the droop- was residing at No. 14, Chesterfield-street, when replying to the observations, wére Superseded te axbine, and the ease with which it is ceive the approbati ) of © is meeting, may be | ‘ng spirits uf North Carolina, will, in conclusion, ern aake it by far the most desirable contrt- | adopted and cont on frie encourazement of } advert to some extraneous Infermation worthy of between three and four o’cleck in the day, the - ce generous oatbreak of wae of t defeudant rushed into the house with so mach gavsts—Col Tuoasrox; of the S3ith—en matever yet ocen used for Prepanys (others. The first diffivnity to be surmointed the peopie and the aze in which the acts allu- gurender fur horses and cattle. ‘The where the Government is expected to aid in | ded to were achieved. ‘Phe State ot New York 0 dour fll ageigat erreant We bed opened the | charcior and woe Cat taint vur Teil against the wall.— Witness was in the | ‘ a, : Severeiy 5 : - j a ee : 1 en . se : in the attack of the 8¢ ; gore offers the patent rights for the coun ‘the construction of atail road, is the giving uf | may justly ve hailed the morning star in this hall at the time. and the defendsnt, advanein fied, in the hand 2 of Jaauary. He testi- tea Norta Carolnina (with the exceptiva of it locality. ‘he rival interests that spring up | hemisphere of internal improvement, appearing towards her with something in his hand, strac Ga Jace an able aa fe the conduct of . . / Ca . L = Spe - i . . - . = i . ee : . - fs tet fi temoiis of Macon, Buncombe, Hay woud, where subjects of this kind are about to be un- , Just auove fe te A example of her her a blow on the head, which, however, fell on der on that Senses and deelared Gn hed he Joe, Rutherford and Lincoln, which are sold.) dertaken, coanteract each other, and every one | gm@nd canal 3 and although draw.ng with a tim her comb, and therefure did not hurt her.—The oo 1 the Gereeshicia: that, und he mul sale is made. he will sell individaal | suggests a ruute agreeably to their owe tieres- | id and unglaring Jigh at the cominencement, yet defendant exclaimed—“Now {ll be revenged handed” Seana to, N on the “high goin this State with the above seed de ted views, embarrass and reiard the accomphish- | 8he has continued to emerge, aud rising by de- ee you!” He then caught hold of her arm, infallibly have been ener cee would be would much prefer selling the county ment of that which the whvle State is desirous | @tees, gaining strength frou past experience, and s:ruck her. other blows on the head which of implacable hostility, Col hh = He intends visiting shortly the coun jof achieving. [his spirit is said already to she has at length attained an elevation worthy she partly warded off by raising her hand, and is ‘di tein a An; Bates a } 2 . . . = eee : ; = rT "i of Cabarrus, Mecklenburg, Faerie manifest itself pretty inuch in some parts of | ct ali tirmitatien, and which has, eee eelys eee ee black and blue from iwoea irs eee Een es Richmond. eee : hia ‘the State. On the North side of Petersbarg is | 2ttracted os naan of me ikem a She Stee ee @ blows rao ue reccty od, had been pecnliarly courteous and haraane, and, to panille, and most of the Sea 4 e ° a | insisted upon as being the best market town, | C189 iia: ah eee: ai eee oe who fel! a % ae cae Pc peandany support this assertion bagred leave to mentiva one ,in each of which ue wil ex ee ae ‘and that a route along that side of the State Ne pee ee of oneipuane rare i. eee es on ike a Uger, and one of her circumstance. He then is iad giaes nie . y i . : ly { t B ig ; Z| . gape Be Coats is nat ‘ a a wish | 'S.Practicable, and has many advantages. With- | clove, aoe C Huda, sy ete Pe Lak saipe tine with the d eae econ aU on theday after the attack, the Britah were eet oe _ ve er the | Ut contruverting in the slightest degree, any 2 tee beg eee a “ Oe ci la to defend her “ ee = ee permitted to bury their dead, laying beyond @ tmprovetnent, t presents : 2 ‘lof the arguments in favor of this route, the | rie, a aistanceof 360 milesvis - ee Ide : 2 ; ’ 1 not mn fer t certain. line a handred or twa yarda . aa vanee st opportunity forthe enterprising to specn- ae } ‘usion that a | at top, 283 at bottoms and affording a depth of 4 circumstance she believed she should have beer 7 : hat has been before the pub | Committee have come. to the conclusion th oe or beats Thi een killed, for ghe felt eoayi hat the obj of Gen. “Jackson's entrenchments—all within of any patent that has P route in the centre, oa the opposite side of the o ee Re vue es CONGOH A fae af s i eines a fea . - Ante . | that line being buried by the Americans ‘heat State is of more easy attainment, and ata tess | Costol the State ui 8,000, e) Seats ae = selves. As soon as this | Tate of eXpense Boanfort is eoncilerad one of | ¢x¢clustvely State pruperty. And although “locked ad Ree ae endeavored to defend her, perfsrmed the Brith Gonna ony ay ras Ni heirs cache Sunil ort = Wa rer 0 in the year by ice, neverthe- when the defendant took up one of the halli? pee te He the best harbors to the Suuth of Nurfotk.— Wil- | up several months in , oe 3 : Teesiving a flag, with the swords. epay!+ ie mington is a harbor of much cunsequence, ne- | less, ts + source of revenue equal to $1,500,000 chairs aud flung it at her. She called “Mur. Serie te ease . i ‘ii! be better © ea ; . ee yee. ‘ eins tne eS are on A foley , i aJ fallen, 2 mg.and ® Muments observation “ ‘a han | Cause of its immediate connection with Fay-| but its primary value to the State results froin der.” as loud as she could, and her servant boy, note from Gen Jackson, couched ia the moet dence of the success of the Lncrovement than Leeeale ‘This lntter place is the market more | the steady prices i. afurds fur every thine raised who had run for assistance, retarsed with a courteous lan:uage, saying thet ono ? “ theamac certifvates. “Pnise det ne wh | iauznediately in the reach of the Western peo- | near enough to be sent on the canal to inarker, pulice-man, when twelve or fifteen ruffians, | auletts was stil! aie. fae that dilig ite ne Bmaectmne, can es!]on the He tor ot Ane ae pie. From Fayetteville to the Yadkin has al- | giving to the farmers the New-York prices, de- who had been tired by the defendant, rusned in- was making, and wien fuund it seed be a t n, who Wi have one tna few days, aud re Dotee e Aeon vem t laying | ducting the riae of tolls fur transportation. to thé hall. ; T Ss a : ! sep \ dew hin as te the an- Teady Deon surveyed, for the purpose o ying & d . ; Mr. Ally Se ee ; in.— i hese artic €3—ai Ways cousidered fair ob mean ris be made fa ie ere win ela) olinerrct themvallo, Gf Pennsylvania has profited by ner examp'e, & | ar, y, counsel for defendan:, aiter hearing jects of plunder—were rescued by Gen. Jackson cauicity ofthe lout ght zad the ageucy of Vado : ve 40 miles froin Sa- | 18 endeavuring to outstrip her neighbor in the this tule, asked fady Weddeburn, if she had d thus . sokecro ; the Yadim,at a place some 40 miles froin Sa ug : is. Sue - naa nse fied! Ge dhe. am and thus hagded over, With a request that they : | lishury, called the narrows, and wtiere the nay | face of canals and rail roads. eae as a Scntial the distractions which nave hitherio nrevailed | rn Ue bn ie rmativé | inight he transioitted tothe relatives of the val- | ) comin umeation by ieans of rail road and canals. |; . a ! ‘Then, 1 sm instructed to say”—remarked the ||? g Comiruneation py theans o US ‘in her public councils, arising trom local prejudi- ’ 7 as lant officers, to whuta they had belonged maiiog the eastern and western parts of tire | ‘igauon of that river is totaly obstructed. ‘Lie atiorney—‘‘that, in tl tat t h Pdrstanee ts aout 80 miles and the estimated < ; tending ¢ iba tat | C&Bs Party divisions and sectional jealousies ; and ade a ha mag A ke oe oe} ae This anecdute, and the ‘frank and suldier hke Siais to appreximate, extending from Philadel. | whereas, nothing effectual or worthy of the | » You have not s»oke oie word of ! Oct. 26-6914 “ larage 3 gt 1 Cus Is abort 3700.90, ‘Thence to Beales ford eu ne oa to a style in which it was given, turned the whole LEXINGT ty, NW. @. | on t's Cataaha is about 60 miles, and from | phia to Hittsburg, in the pon of which Hie cate ean be accomplished withont barmony of | Gann a reals ae eee current of feeling in tavot ut Yee Goneral, rad RAOUWS. ) Resties Fors ty Schenek’s Badge at the First road will he made oe to scale the Aleghany fuelineiand eieere of acon pie Hen llizete, ! ne ee fed ees ee oe drew for:h an express.on of applunce from all ILLeumwence on Phursday, Ir of Brad River, is 46 miles. but beyond the nar- | -Mountains, but Ea be ae MS SU | therefure, Bee ee : That th: ‘Hey _ “ Out | parts of the table Pur myself s2id oypin- Novomber next, ana will continue tnree Ws thers has been no survey. If this ronte | terraean oe ua in a Se of Resolved, That while each section of the a a ae a i ev. BSE formant, “1 felts flash on ny cheek, and a thiill First day for colts and flilies. 2 y- argu seo soiet Boaties Ford, then the entire dis- | of rock, and other oystractions, has perturated the | State should prosecute with vigor such schemes | |! =e BE oe eee OU HL Fe pride throug iny bovnn, and in my beart [ pi—First day fur colts : WSS Goes itale < mounta'n a distance of 900 feet. In passing of | : omote | Property, was violently assaulted by Lady s x thre in five—entranoe yo0—m.e heais ,—! , x ‘ oe | of Internal Improvement as are likely to poe Weddebarn id ely beaten over ue head ae ue ol poet! 43 proving, by Uae 7 1, and severely n Over tire ead, | chivalrucs act, that tha dufand-r3 of var cruntry and shoulders, with au umbrella which she wiee hoe Pavctteville would be 140 uncles, con- “ch tt era ’ a a ; eee hie A r : ; : : S aires and Bad ve. nocues? two of the rebes: vallies or districts which the travelleris hid fora ona from te | its immediate interests, yet these plans should iene dar en light of day. Emerging on the other side, he is 0 whiel were shove the surid faeiings of morcenary wat- BW. R. Holt enters a filly by Johnson's | wielced with preat force and skill. These Jare.’”—F rederseksbury Urena facts were clearly adduced, by defendaant s wit- wunity in the State, and abounding in | be pursued as subsidiary to the great policy of : i Stupified with wouder, at the progress of science y y = Pouey nesses, one of whoin deposed as fellows : — | Those articles so eon tacive to the end of baving State Improvement —J. A. Hogana colt oy sawe—VS {ele ek : 5 i" : , : _ } } : Slt bY ee Daye (Till road comiuncaiion. The committee be- | and the baldness of modern enterprize. She has resolved, That the Delegates to the General ee ge eee ca completed or nearly so, 1600 roiles of canals an» SES, 0 . Every body acquainted with tae fisocy fet ie Ciaries Hall, stated that he wasa Clerk in Finperor Naroeox, recijects the dresdfal f ah 7 Jtewe tual there would oe no exsvgeration in a | Convention, and the members of the Legislature, roltby Washingtua—Joorh Turner aj ie¥r taat there we Bee ea a a " cer eal ; f fae : -, a (neqent 1 ‘orton. Uf our State to | Pall roads,and this is BUSA Mpale of Phen cat iaascmble in Rate) Ginhtl fae ancient wN. Carolina—Gov. Bora anliy by Cla- | the slaterse nt, that no portign ot Gur Sig . ’ / oe r : ; avout to asse el aleigh, oug e ‘ . | VATOLEC Tea wtull 5 filly wt ue a tid | the same extent surpasses thoge districts com- nee of Whe » and a have expenved pledged to any specific plans of Improvement, eae ree eT oauners hargl’ ane (explosiua of the wyfermal macainc, which was 5 or D . | posed of the vallies of the Yadkin, the Catawba. ee . ee val f BUS ee a ae but in a spirit of compromise and concession, and ene the es in which Lady Waddenarn ; placed in she street osfore tis Mrtlage as lhe was ECO AY. | und the three Broad Rivers for fertility. "here | Jected plans. ecanal from Sep WE OUTCL Ye heral and enlightened patriotism, each ready |“ \j def ~", 90 his way tu the Theatre. A siingar attempt on Tro mle paa's, tree for ay horse, mare or | is no controverting the fact that the produce is | 22d tne rail read from Baltimore, both ty be uni- | to surrender his individual views to publ:c opin- ee ¥¥ itness au ve eeucan aes | hainan Life, to which we have heretofere alluded . of the very best and most valuab!e kinds; at the ae on the ene se ee which | iin, and all prepared to sacrifice partial interest Reena Paice "2 blow tag a was recently made in Rhode Island. ‘The follow- Tamrp Day. same time, embracing the most populous region | Wil! be successiully achieved, and will the Won | upon the altar of public goud T Ing letter, addressed ty the publisher ofa Pzov- wile heats, free for any thing. of the State distinguished for wealth, and aca | der of oe ae \ a has wy Cae Resolved, That we luok to the wisdom of the "Mn C. Pune Onuevourmcatdialene idence pape?, explains the design and details of nes of these two days are forming | pability of enterprize to any practical and useful ar a cae by canals and rail ways | Legislature to provide a system of Internal Iin- ace M ’ this nefarivus plot. The whole business as yet mond is ty ve united by canals < way fs, and are expeeted tu amount to an ob- lextent. "To establish thuse facts, let us ture: vur with the ateat_ K “provement, which shall be commensurate with | 20F Sttike her first ? is veiled in mistery: Cet, 2g pate ee i ee ere eg cue apm cr ment to North Carolina, are those of Petersburg | Resclved, That the resources of the State, dy Weddeburn and her two servants. Lady Cross Exq respecting the Gov. Wilcox trunk. | vats, barley, flax, hemp, and orchards of the fin- on eingankments with tramsverse oak sleepers same, and of affording effectual aid to the enter- in bis hand, and merely raised his arms to detend | yet by E. W. Babcock, who is gruodoon ars, S, D, Pendleton informs exhaustless quantities. The more southerly or | Pe" Mile, affird.ng a must felicitcus mode of past 3 o’clock, P. M. where refreshments were aN aid Wade? latee Aiea dees cee the trnnk on the table. They them took the Meallorders with despatch. Her house | Rutierford, and the limestune and marble ot | 2nd grain. “Lhe Catawha and Yadkin possess In compliance with notice from the Chair, ! aad opened it. The letter was in substance ag made use wf abusive “epitaphs.” Sat there, ag weil as in uther fashiona | globe which affords greater convenience fur the | Hamburg, cppssite Agusta in Georgia, is, | above named counties assembled, and being call- | tothe murdesous attack on the defendant. The Governor unlocked the trunk, and his wife and New York the fatest Pasn | combe, Rutherford, Lincoln, Burke, Iredeil, Row- | °Y transverse heams, on which rests the sills fur tion be tendered to the members of the Presby- | fighting away as hard as she could. them to look in, when they saw the instrumeats- Turbans, and BFashion- | power for mills and machienery of every descrip- gala of our sister States advancing to tie goal oi Delegates from the adjoining Counties, be pre- | aivine service inthe Catholie chasch, in Aan | sock ‘hat his brothe:, Benjmia Babéock, in New Wie halvtants would see it was their interest to INS A an expense, of $6000 per: mile. | Beaufort, we cag anise the greater strength of | the State, which is the mast’ difficult ‘obstacle to be overcume, and thus haye the ‘assnrante of any aud all three of these markets. _Dhe acres- sion of wealth, and power will compensate’ the J jncrease of cust gver that of the royte from ‘Fayetteville; a great arcesssim coald be’ had‘of articles Tor transportation such as tar, tarpentine. lamber* rice, cutton, &c. That if there “is good navigation at Fayetteville we can trade there and at Wilinington, or Beaufort, as we find it cur interest to do so. That the committee doom it expedient and the safest poliev, ts concentrate all our energies on re by the” papailigrity “of their , ; i the enjoy Merit’ af the facili- ties which. would be, .affurded by, sueh improve AY WAWELTOVC. JONES. > : 4 By ‘choosing a TERS. ches Bs Cararixa WATCHMAN, Is_ publisher Tas kat Three Dollies per year, in advance sr re i . . . . . > 2 — Te subscribers live in Counties inore ae is iret miles distant from Salisbury, and in ne pre the account Ls over cne year stan- ‘ep will be 94. “ton will be taken for Jess than one ‘ { coco Will be dame at the nsval rates. ner ae von will be withdrava anul arreara- Rabel: TLE i a - ties the Kadler rEJOSER. eC Abe paying the fole sim in ad- a ie the Watching at 42,50 tor one } ee aicagce! resuliriv, will he continu- eu . rates afterwards. - et ae BUS eB BE SATURDAY..... NOVEMBE2 16, 1833 the airendec wh. a , s3 = - Sas = = sere 4 roe ae THE WAPCHIWBAN, whl 3): ’ ~ z yy wu = td m the business s 1} \dressing the tditor on the busines: Fr ; ee will address hiin as Mdrtor of the WA Toe saath EEG Streator: give Oilers ! ROAD MEM TING. "Wt yichman—- Those thal wribe oi: oui mati. (a can direct to H.C. Jones. Pursvint to :io'¢ Wtice, a namerous assem- qvesine= | the subsertptions tasen before the Hine of tir ertisens of this County, met tn the eenent of this paper, i will be renee 6 vee ris tes town, at early caadle light, rae due oa the pubicetion of the first | 4, ve dtd October. dohn M'Dow- lt ta ~Wuseall d to the chair, aid RR. Eliner Jr yppuonted Secretary, wie? ie becuune gt. a ee 7 IMPROV ED re CUTTING BO. J Cea He of 5 About 9 o'clock the question was nut mpou the adoption of the report and resolution, when they were unanimously edepied. The following resclutions were then submitted and adopted. Resolved, That the Chair appoint three Dele gates to represent this county in the convention to be held at Raleiczh on the 4th Mandy iu No vember next, Res .lved, That the citizens of this county, meet at Ruthertordton on the 2d Monday in November for the purpose of instructing their Delegates in the Conven.ion. The following gentlemen were appointed by the Chairman..in pursuance of the above resolution, delegates to the proposed Raleith Convention, viz. Gov. H. G. Burton, Thos. Dews, Jr. end Jo. M’D Carson. — | . as mw ° ! | Josepn MD. Carson, Usq., explained the ob | ject of Ge meeticg. gad ten read the 1. sort and Wrestlutiogs which had bern drafted by a sub- . jeorumittce of a previous meeting with the view WE Sunseriber is the authorised Agent of. being submitted tu the preseut meeting fur | Iron Seseman who is the assis er of wy eration. Phe fuiewing is a Copy of the ; ‘or yoke stand of Moore Connty, report ant rasoiithoas. ' z baye ee [ . z } toe Inventor and Pantentee of the above Ju | ‘The Corarnittee appointed for the county of ¢ | ares ; CuehY srsoo H ak roa meenog cb ts cz, rout , 2 1 2 Oi WILMINGTON CONVENTION. The Convention met agreeably to appoint- ment, inthe Presbyterian Church, on Thursday the 31s: of Octuber, at 11.4. M. Gov. Swain Was anani:nously called to the chair, and Wy» fh. Srraxce, of Fayettevillaand Witt C. Lorp of this place appointed Secretaries. Kight counties were Tepresented, to wit., Coluinbus, Cumberland, Sampson, Bladen, Brunswick, Du- plin, Wake, and New-Hanover. The following resolutions were presented by Josery A. Hit, and on motion of Wituiam H. Haywoop, of Raleigh, refered to a cummit- tee compused uf one meraber from each cuouaty, selected by the Chair, viz~— Wale —Wiiliam H. Haywood. JVew-Manover—Joseph A Hill. Cumherlund— R, Strange. Colunbus—A. ‘Troy. Bladen --Wiliiam Jones. Sanpson-—William Ashturd. Brunswick —F. N. Waddell. Duplin—James Lawsoa. Who reported in favor of the Resolutions, | Whereupun tne question was taken upon each separately, and unanimously adopted. Whereas, in the opinion of this Convention, the progress of improvement io the State of North Carotina has been retarded and her gen- eral prosperity creatly impaired, by reason of nt The subscriber deems it perfectly mseless, to wnt certificates of the superturity of this ina- 23ny one will be expected to buy without JO2L WOODEL. na “ Se a ee Se a n pe go n yn . na alilpe~ e e t - 7. Eng a ae tho , teh coun: Kanstwa, and thence with the ee > thy tho charac- Witness—Decidedly not, He did not Messe Westerly Oct. 19th, 1938 Sportsmen I he path is fine la all we. ey es to the map, and see the large and Tea coun Sia. Bat ihe iw Tpetances of rail way cone ne Pe athe yeele and wor y he cnata any violence whatever; but In less than halt Deat Sir—Sinee my a home { hare : is more valuable or requisite fur the aid of Rall ‘ ce ; 2 ’ are fully adequate tosuch an andertaking, and | \, : . ; } Road transportation. ‘The upper parts bordering | 8% Ciiarestett, Phat of Vetersburg 1B SIA ead ie ae ee ee ought to provide ‘at the | Weddeburn was herself very active with the They weat down opened the trunk—and s ATEST FASHIONS! 2 > {two miles long, exteuding tu the falls of Roan- S = umbrella, and called apon her servants to mur-| that it came to this place in the sloop New Yi MILLINERY. st fruit, both les end hes; Irish potatoes, ; : rs f 1tIZeNS. 2 sinead : ; ; : 3 = cahhages and ares ances which a Pil and | 80d suls, for the railing of the same material and , Sa aerate Mac Rax. the Convention | Hiinself from the blows at him. to Gov. Wileox, and by him sent in the suai) a yellow pine completed atan expense of 30000 | rics Do you mean deliberately to swear that all he i er divi } spurtation for the produce of the valley of the | . re of letter, which was tastesed on the top of the ) She has received the present | !ower divisions, produce the most or al] of these eye bet he mk we : . | provided, and a neainber of the citizens juined the " ad Semmer FASHIONS from Cones ‘envmerated, and to which belongs their great Reanoke, ‘The staples of that valiey are grain | festiva!, ‘he Coavention adjourned, tu meet at self. trunk ditected to Gov. Edward Wilesz, Chartes- Qn your oath, did you see Lady Weddeburn ’ : . " . we TY Specios of luce which characterizes the : : Pp follows: ” Y opposite the Pust Unfice. | Burke county; bacon, perk, ocef poultry, Ke ,; CVETy Species of produce w the Convention again assembled at the Presby- 2, 4g learned this business,in the fashiona | are all common to both; and gold might be taken | Roanoke disiriet, wich may be added her cot- terian Chureb, on the 2d inst. at half pastS{ And what were those abusive “epitaphs,” as} Dear Gaanpmotuer.—I! have sent you o Seis ce ‘ i Lt ts iles long, i 2 | : 5 4 “ 2__t did rocéeded to throw back the cover, when they Sia Virginia—Mirs. P. 1s rsuaded tha: | applicatian uf water, than the apper counties | With the turn cuts 144 miles long, is reared up- edie reorders) hedollowian rescldgons) were) a Did you hear her cry Marder ? —I did. P c ’ ‘ five Sd to such gaat chee | sleaas referred to. To be more aerate we shali | V0 Upright pusts, made of long leaf pine, charred dopted : , > Was that while she was beating the. defen-| found it would not readily open, and after one tae . . . : ’ 4 f Wdl keep Patterns fur sale tu those why | an, Surry, Stokes, Wilkes and Ashe, as being | the railing, costing in the whole $990,009. terlan C&urch; for politcly tendering their buil- ae of Death! ‘© make their own dresses She wi'l, peculiarly favored with those streains which | J bose two latter ways are private charters, the | ding for tharr use. " Unfortumate Occurrence,—Yestetday afore-| ‘The Governor, then, or soon after, evme to | tion that might be required. The navigation bene Dress Bonnets. (of ibe Yadkin and the Catawba to those points "8 confident that she can suit the tasie a, uf i i 2 Seve ivist t oer Stat. : ; : Y San eLavt mite. ties of which thuse several divisions of oer Stats inunication affording the reatest encourage. | a seound after we gut in he was attacked by La- inquired of Col George Brown, Jr. and J. H. 4 l S , Wheat, ' : ; . § acevmplishivg th ae : ee epee eae ee 4, oke, in Northampton county, and laid down up- common charge, the ineans of acvumplishirg the der che rullians. ‘The defendant had no weapon Capt. Robert Brown, Jr. and was taken frum an "The , ‘ sth hie wit ‘pparel oft bespeaks tne Lady.’ ie icles: ire cc ; St. 's Lodge, at half carraige to the Governor, why with his wife, put pe y _ climate suited to. those articles; iron ore, &c., in adjourned to meet at St. John’s ge, at b did was to pus his arma up 9 defend hinieet{? Sia the Northern Cities, and is prepared , staple cotton. The iron of Lincoit, Burke, and | 28d tobacco, ineluding distilled epiit from fruit the call of the chair.’ ’ ton R, J. (wit CARE AND THIS SIDE UP,) Hh st.ike a blow ?—I cannot say that I did, but she ™ of Lynebburg, ana huving had much | into the acecunt; nor is there any purtioa of the | Mand itn ores. “Vue rail rad trom Charles- o'clock, P. M. where Delegates from all the; you call them 2—She atged oa her two maids | présent open the trunk and keep it till I come &o t. She will reacive regularly from | enumerate the counties of Macon, Hay woud, Bun- | #4 driven into the ground endwise, and secured Resolved, That the thanks of this Conven- | dant with the poker?—I «can’t say; she was| or tov palls upon the cover, it enough for Pon hand a few give great facility in the application of water | Stuck of which is now avove par. Amidst this | Resolved, That the thanks of the Visitors and | noon, between eleven and twelvé o'clock, during | this village and informed his grandson [. W Bab- & t of intersection, would be fuund as soon as the in- ed comimunity;—she, therefure, ashs t nfortunate sceae of confusion was| York, had sent him the trunk es descrived. Aeicim cesses of an alarm that the walls |. W. Babenck went hu:oe with hin sud readily of the chapel was falling, which previously been | d'scovered th> letter to de a forgery. The waolo cracked by the digging of a foundation fur a new | affair remained a secrei til] within s few days, building by the side ff it, eight oe deeper than reer e beat to make a new attempt ion of the church. ‘The appearauce e trank — of ‘hese erscas, aad the fact that the west side} Col. Browo says, he touk the trank & cattied it of the chapel- trad settled full nine inches, proba-} into the garden and opened it 848 ts josk in, bly vecasined sore misgivings ia the miuds of | took a of sissurs, and cut the strings, attach- the congregation that the building was not alto- | ed to the triggers of the pisiols, mere it; ther safe. Tbe immediate cruse of thealarm | s2ys one of the strings was shorter than thé oiher owever, was the falling of the front eash in the | and was lapean aed ore in the first attempt to gallery, which instead ef sliding ap and down, | open it, mae © ney avin eapuriyd as is usaal by means of pallies, worked on a cca Lear eg oe sal pivot 60 as to be shoved out by. means of a stick; ee ata Siien which bree Fea wee ee Seen sented to the Citizens and Delegates from Wil what is the condition of our beloved inuther State? minston, for their kindress, attention and lib- Nothing but her immortality could have kept Cialiic which has been cucwa io bihem) dures her froin the grave, with the word oblivion fur cher ae niralamon heat o her appropriate inscriptiun. Sickened with re. Rescloed Vaal tie thankerolithe € miven ’ ted abortions, her children look upon her faded | .. : cen fi ir Ser- bia with sorrow, though not despait. ok be tendered to the Secretaries for their Ser. The committee indulge the hope that the God is C of her destiny is about togive to her an invigora- — arsed ee ne hea Paar eae ting caress, and send her forth among her sisters, of Smithville, and Ca eG Blew. of ‘the U. teeming with those great and usefulsehemes of Ss ' Rogineers, for che ey ch hee Six enterprise which wiil make her once more the b+ rei Bs ~$sl- Joy of ber children, and the wonder of those who ce ae excussion to Smithville and Oak a behold her. ; +. of Resolve i ; ; ;: Resolved, that the thanks of this Convention ae > desirocs of uni- be tendered tothe Chairman, fur the able and a yet skill. iueet tlhe rail road at those places. The nuav- yess from the country will be dili igation of both streams has already been suffi- ‘Died. ciently tested, but no general extent, fur want of what a rail road to thuse puints would sap- ply. From Wilmington to Fayetteville there is steamboat navigation, the distance about 100 miles. The advantage of making Fayetteville the s'arting pointis, that we wuuld save the cost of 120 miles of rail ruad from the sea tu that point. and thus get a market the sooner. and for that much less cust. The committee will now acvert briefly to the facts and circumstances have on hand neaila PRINTED BLANE 2 mot Bargain & Sale, * covenant of serzin in eddition w the ot quiet enjoyment , : 4 enjoyment commonly wet—There 18 a Considerable ad. © purchaser ia this improved form, ting with their fellow citizens throughout the and all init him to bring a suit sosoon as h : ed ms has obtained a bad title—aer, ra Ki fourm he cannut sue the seller ei, et Ousted from his purchase . by ® Worthy of attention Roney far jad, n In those whe bare also ig han which may be urged in favor of Beaufort. And first the legislature has designated that as the best harbor for a central rail road, and have had a survey to the city uf Raleiyh, distance 120 miles, the cost. estimated at $7000 a mile. By adopting this as the exporium of trade, we are sure of a harbor or sea port town. By changing its directions it ean be made to pass near Nileegias and Fayetteville, frum both of “which places, a rail road by individual enterprise might be made to intersect. “Ine coun try through which it is to pass is comparatiye- ly level, I leafed -pine at hand on ail that part bei aeeeeiieeile and would be nade at any d Buayx Duzps os realy answer the common purpuse MLN TING EMS detruved “8 this Ar. 02 vet ie a ie ¥ ms State, upon some General Plan of rail road inter- commasication, offer their hearty concurrence, in sach echemes: of internal improvens redound to the general interest uf North Caroli- na. Forman, J. MW Joho Movre Achilles Durham Esq. Schieffelin. i ‘Forman ement as may The meeti was addressed by Judge . Carson Messrs. Forman and .‘fuore, al- though they concurred of improveing’ intetcom- manication throughout the State by means of rail roads, yet they wished it to be that this community while thay wees guile, of promoting improvements suggested in othicr Esq. Col. Hillman | die impartial manaer in which he has presided over the deliberations of this budy, and = = patriot - ic vi TOve- ele . eee woket mae = several femna'es : the that w. chasch On the ananimous adoption of the 5th Reso- { was falling, which was re-echoed lution, the Chairman rose and addressed the |shiick aud a rushing for the dows. meeting, aud adjuurned the Convention, siue | was upen and nut being sufficiently mit Uné preasare to pass ~ W. C. LORD, Seeretary }quence was, that a Wilmington, N. C. Nov. 2d, 1 ehildren and old and when it fell’ it r several tines, making a terrible nome like the of mor tar and frain-work. Ary i \y aryee frown One only balls. a general | Theve are all facts tha the powder has been weighed and found w be BE pcecke The pistuls were buth lozded with : Se ee ee eer eee: > 1 need not you that { have written sc: wy edn rrob't sore’t . R. G: BURLINGAME To a late advertisement fur the real es- | tate, it was added in 4 postscript ia order iy €::- hance the value of the estate, that “thoie is 10 lawyet within fifteen miles of the place.’ \\'c should like to live there. Nonrour. Nierober Ae | DESTRUCTIVE FIRE.., Qur towa bas happily been so louggexe! rom the calamity of fire, owing, doadtless, to a less combestible character of its new straciir’” aad perhaps to greater caution against that insid - sos enemy, i ired by the # fuer ey anal the alarm of the fire - 2 or the ery in the strect, were alnost a stradger to But, the fancied security m which our ears. : we reposcd, was, to many, sadly aaa aes on Satardry mor ioe about Lo'cloex, wace our ed from their b ds to witness ) lene pens on Min citwans were ge _ ion of etghtee: Breas of little value it themaelves, bat inve!wing much diaTe8s $9, § ei cme | and worthy euzens, from the sudden HD reap | tign occasiuned t their oysiness, tue oa ar : ture of their family .errangementa, Et 0°S an destraction of goods by the ane ae va | and by pillage ia tne street. Sv" ave ne been able, in whe conf :g'on racident to sacha | disaster, ty ascertaia with precision, tie Te pec” | tive lusses of invividuals, or the ares f damige sustatged. 3't sould 166 ) éullars, would not reiastate the proprietors aa | occupants, The fire orieinated, a3 we baildins yf ike two story iurvek t the head of Bou-h's lane, ne® spreet, at pod Peeatiinharnis Norfulk House, occupied Sy che | , J Tn Pate Worker, { abn Roberts, Copper anu | ~~ | who ia 3 severe Inger, hating saved bu aun : considerab!e part of his wares aad soy ae whieh were of much value. Nv one resided to the huuse, anu oo fire had we are assured, been ! kept in any part of ihe <h op the preced:ng es | exéept in asmall sheet tro stove, which | Roderts states wae carefully extinguished before | the shop was closed. ‘The upper part of the house was oceupled by Mr. S. Loring, Carver and Gilder, whose cas is consideraple, in unfin- ihhed work and the icaplesaents of his business. Phe wind beifg tom the 8. W. when the fie broke out, the Mioes rapidly comminion’ Ww the frame house oo the ONOSITe His Jane, vecupied bol w bv ie F Buver, and Hars.68 Sehr Vic S rhalinan.us a] Refectory aud Brasu wanstactory, and above 0s Mr. [is famig—the former (Mi. B ) an indus | tious young weehanie lust sli bs finished work | and materials, while the latter saved nothing. | The fire next caught and consuined the frame house owned by the estate of Mr. C. Boush, and occupied by Simon S, Stubbs, Fisq., as an Attor- ney’s Office, and by Mr. B saux,as a Grocery and crockery Swre; Mir. [.’s luss is very heavy in wines, sweet vil, crockery and other goous. The next dovmed to destruction was the 2 two story brick huurcs uw ned by Mrs. Amy Bian- chard, and occupied vy Messrs. Mayer and Hodges, and Mr. Phonias Fitman, Sadulers and Harness Makers, with their fanilies (hough much gf the goods of these gentlemen wore sav- ed, their loss is said to be considers ile. Here the fury of the flames was cbecked—-t).e adjuin- cng frame houses exteuding to within one door of Retlley’s Building, owncd by G, New ton Esq, aod occupied by Mr. J_ Moore, Chair Maker, Mr. J. &. Criselin, Cabinet maker and Mr. N. Beauela::, Barber Srop, were almost demol- ished to prover © 32 gprea 1 of the fire. While this word of ceatructen Was prozressing to the Westward of Buusa’s Lane, ‘le flares were making rapid progress to the Eastward of the hovss 19 which the fre beske vut, sweeping Ir “their course the whole rovor frame dwellings and Buops owaed by M Kiog, Esq. and Di. ‘1 F. Andrews, up to Siarsden’s Lane, and vecup!- ed by Mr. Robert Gerden, Jewell-r and Silver- gnith; Mr. Ro Chap.nan and Mr Christopher Fitman, Seol-rs and ilsr ess yoo tS taka Wilhaiws, (cold = wona-,) Froiterer; ir. F Einerics , Copper-sinitn and Tin Plater, Mr. C. Branda, Jeweller, the tamily of Air. Reiland up stairs, Jaines Robinson, (col’d) Barber, at the cofner of the Jane and the three puinjs ‘a front. The twastury fra:ne house dowa-the ane, with “three smal: tenements, owned cy Doct. An- drcews, were also cestroyed. "The joss of all the above tenants to the Kasi of i..sh's Liane 1s opable, but cannot be vx4 tly ascertained at wis time. Dunng the progress of the fire the heat was go intense, aa tu scorely the duors and winduws of the range of new brick buildings on the Nortb ide of the sirce:, several of which between Tal- Dot's Street aid the Faraers’ Bank, took fire in the dormers, &<. trom the flukes of flame wafted over them frum ihe burning ruins on the other side, but cid wot sustain muco other damaze than that uf being disfigured. — Beucon. Beacon Orrice, Sunday night, 12 o'clock. About two ‘hgurs since, when vur paper was pearly ready for press, anotter alarm of fire was given,-whic. proved two bem Portsmouth. It broke out in 2. -yoier’s shopof Mr J. Collins, | Jn the rear ¢: ia dwelling, and the building | being of them »' sutbustible chavacter, wads ra- pidlydestruyeo. se flaines communicated thence to thedwelline use of Mr, C.in’ tront, and ann os! : learn, in the brek | eyement on Maiy : ' rly gn- Sade STi. Tansee ‘The most exemplary | puniehment wial extéot of its) SN cenennmmnnaiiidaed 1n6 derection of sv Tho fiberality of BE. M. Watts & Dr. Golline ia providi friendly visiters, and WORTH READING. a We ack the attention the following remarka by Major Nosh; they are calenlated for the mer dian of New York; bat. as the almanac makers say, vil serve for any cf the adjsining States They concainumelancholy traths, that commend thOog-lves3 by their paramount inportance, 40 men cfeverfPage and e'tnation.— U. S. Gaz- rtlo ar colt ow of netther mind nor morals, edaca- tien or manners, a orawlag at elections, may de ‘nia | snd receive aa office as the reward of his exertions. He winsit grssly, receives it rude- yond holda it impudently; but a mao of delica- "ley & refinemot, who lrad reason to boast of his ac jroments—who prided himself upon his po litieal principles. couning over to his adversaries whan he sceretely despices, to catch the crumbs which fii from their table; he who is tired at Seing incwhat he doems an han yrable minori- ity—voluntary puts on the livery af his pp nents. with ut heving any fait: in their hones ¥ is worthy the despicabdle fate that awaits hia, qu that of heinz cast ont on the first revolution and , 'W. HH Uarrison, turn of the political wheel. \We meet many at Tammany Hall at thisday; men who were | laaderg in the ol.! federal ranks —nen whom we have net as political opponents at the polis for years—now raling. managing and dietating in that place, under the name of Jacksonmen, not heing willing to adupt the distinctive appellation of demorrats. Such converts deceive them selves und deceive the country. They have | been very snecessfal under the present adna'nis- tranicn, and hace pat old republicans aside, and nave stepped into offices of profit —but what 13 the result? ‘The trae men have beowme disat- fected, and take the field tur reform; and the next admintsiration will make a sweep oi every fiee. 'The subject of joining one side or going over to another without reference to principle. is sufficiently melancholy; but there 1s as evil which now is spreading farand wide over the country, and thr-a ens the most injurious conse quences to the real independence of our citizens __weallude to the vast number of applican's for office. Those who have managed tu seize the reins of power=re unwearied in their exer- tions to make converts, by holding forth induce- ments fur men to join their party, and as soon as they are chained to their cars, all hope of liberty and independence is lost. If a man is anfortun- ate in business, instead of throwing himself on his own reeources and by renewed industry and energy ragaining his lust ground, heis advised to ask for an office, and you see him a_ suppli- eant at the door of some influential person, or, hang ron at ward hotela, an active partisan at the polls, ora declaimer at public movtings, Should he be 80 unfortnnate asto succeed he puts on livery and becomes the vassal of some ambitious Jeader or the hamble follower of sume strong or influential person, he is in constant terror of losing his office by the treachery of his own friends, but should he succeed in holding it fira few years, some change takes place in the administration, and heis turned out, poor aged ‘and helpless; the talent, ability and indastry ‘necessary fur comfort and competence, he has exchanged for a public station, which passes fiom him probably to some unworthy object. It is bettcr to open nyaters, and to wheel a barrow, and earn a half loaf of dread by honest Tabor. than to bereduced in the miserable uncertainty ef holling an office. He must play false tw get it, and surrender manly independence to retain it The result of this mistaken zea] anil anx'ety for offiee, has produced an army of inemabents and expectants, and his army ia removed by the will of one r two persons. the depnsites of pow erand this raling the country by the potronage of the peop'e,or by an abuse of its patronage will, before long produce a revolution in political affairs, which willbe sadly overwhelming when it overtakes its viciims.” APPALLING PICTURE. oe ee The following letter from New Orleans: pao- | lished in the’ Narthern papers, furnishes a gloomy account of the way in which things are managed in that city: “Tobe taken sick in New Orleans is, I m,,, say to die Your chance of escape is one to fi 3 and in that situation [ place myself. The difli- culty of getting a good nurse renders the sick man’s situation truly horrible ; confined, as is fre- quently the case, in a’small close room, a calomel Doctor calling every hour or so, and ordering you thence to the Gwoiling and store of Tupley at each visit thirty or forty grains,—fever raging 4 1 ty Agricultural society, published Ohio, to preparea manual for the ' | bottle contained the domestic wines. | lp . lars, which shall be yivea to morrow. ® geveral citizens oi (ial place ye cterday morntog, | Webb, Esq. ani frime house adjoining—all | —reason itself gone ;—there you hie, vith fifty _of which were co surnca. ‘Tue stuall fire proof ; leeches on your temples. at one dollar a piece! a warehouse of Mi-. Webbigterveniny, opposing a | black assass$:ating looking nurse grinning at ‘barrier To its prozress, andie activityvand eifi- | your bedside, and wisbing you outof the world, ¢qjent activa of ts Engine 4 unpaties of Ports- | (though getting ten dollars @ day! !) so that she mouth, the Nav, Yard and tuis own, prevented’) may steal what little money you have and clear the fire from ex eading tu ‘jarket or High street | gut. In she room next to thatin which I lay and therebysaved a0 inimensity of property. | a young man who-had been bled, in the morning Asit is, the dawaze is very great, ‘The sireets | during a paroxysm of fever tore off the bandage are strewed witu goods and fummture, much of! and with the blood spouting from his arm,a which must tel st or greatly injured. We | Jarmued the nurse,and who ran down. staire for have neither time nor ruom fur further particu-| help. Ere she returned he feinted; on the next q day he died. Ashort time previvus to his Jeath | ‘The fire in Portsmouth —\We were preven- | | tieard him praying. nay begging for’a class of ; ted by the incleme::) ur the weather yesterday, ; water; but as he was swelled with @alormel, and from paying a visit to tueseat of the eonflagrauon | water was prohibited, he died —eetthout it / Portemouth, a3 (signed. Wesaw, however; Of the Physicians uf New Ofleans, take | : g,; them generally each one hasa different mue but did not learn tra them any turther particu- of practice «e have the Tearan Duetors S:cam lars a9 to the extent of tLe daurge sustained = | Doetors,the Calomel and the ati-Calomel _ Cen. -Warnagi.a, with bis usual cong idera- | Doctors; and among them, somehow or another, tion aud concern iT they wellare uf his fellow-| nearly all die. This isa lamemtable fact too citizens in time of daugerand alarin,senta de-| well known hereto create any surprise by its t of gattors, uader the onlers of 22 Jid- | annouxcement. [have had some little oppor- to render any assisiaoce in their ;uw- | tunities of seeing something of their mude of ad- or. They were, instrumental in saviag much | ministering wedicine, and added toa callous ey: and their bardy enterprising labors were | sense of humanity, they seem more like demons ty and apprecia(cd by many whose property | than: ministering angels Battling thus with rescied frum tae de vourtay element, | death and the Doctors, the poor saffering pa _ The wewly cvnstractad Ship Engine from the | yentat last yields up his spirit without a sigh. Navy Yard, rendered wost suportant-services, | ‘I'hea comes the Cuurt of Probates to settle up his t premium, ‘So\a ric wine made from'the fatawba gra at his vineyaid. jn Relhitownship which wds pronoapceg superior to two samples of winey exhibited in com petition, ascertaised afterwards | to be Rhenish-wines of high repu- tation, the Johannesberger and Geis- | enheimer, imported “by Boker. cf, New York. A sample of Red) wine, from a native grape. was al- | so produced by Mr. Longworth, ; which, in the opinion of the Judges. wants no:hing but age to place itin | fair comparison with many of the well known wines of Europe. Danie! Gano, Ethan Sionc, © D. K. Este, V.C. Marshal, Th. D. Carneal, J. Strader, J. 3. :rmstrong, D. He. Hora, | R. Buchanan. | N B. The bottles of wine were. all of the same size an] shipe, and ‘ the Judges were not apprise’, all wealth end comfort, of the people after the decision was made, witch. | — Epiror. | We copy the above account of the proce -dingsat the Hamilton Coun- inthe Farmer & Mechanic, of Cin- mmnvert who has besume sv for the sake of of | cinnati, (Ohio. ) Mr. Longworth, ing of wine; and that it should be richly merits the premaum award-— ed him, independently of the ex- cellence of the wines exhibited on! this occasion. For more thai a doz- | en years he has devoted his timeand money, most liberally, to experi: , ments with the vine, for the pur-- pose of deciding the long mooted question, whether the soil and cli- mate of this country will produce | the grape in such quantities and of such a quality, as to ewahble us to manufacture good wines. i hese experiments have been male, and are still continued by. Mr. Long- worth, in regard to the native as well as foreign wines, and upon the | best mode of manufacturing wine. As an evidence of the extent and success of his efforts, it may be sta- ted that from one of his/nine or te) vinevards embracing about four a- eres of ground, a few miles below this city. he hys, duri-g the pres- ent vintoge, manufactured near sev- env barrcls of wine. — Ehis 1s prin- cipally from the Uata vba (a native) we ape,and the qaulity of the wine corresponds with :hat exhibitec at the late Fair. for which the prem | um was «awarded. We take the more pleasure in stating this fact. from the hope, that it is one calci:- lated to arrest attention, and direct the enterprising agriculturists of the West toa new and profitable spe-} cies of domestic industry. So far, as we have been enabled to gather the results of Mr. Longworth’s-ex perience they may be bricfly sum- med up as foilows: 7 1. That the grape may be. suc- cessfully cultivated in the. Miami country: | 2, That the native thrives better and produces better wine, than the fori ign grape. 3. That, among ‘he native grapes | the Catawba has the preference asa | wine grape. 4. That the rearing of the vine, and the manufacture of wine in this section of country, may be made pro- fitable. 5. That by the use of sugar and alcohol, two ingredients which en- | ter more or less into nearly all the foreign wine brougit to this coua- try, wines may be made in Qhio, not inferior to the imported. The influx of German population to this State, _ years has given us a class of people from the wine countries of Germany whose habits and experience quali- fy them for the culture ofthe grape. They are generally poor, and unin- | whijethe Resy.ution Fire Gampaay vf oris- | affairs. [can betier illustrate this nefaricns in- mouth, under the orders of Capr. U. Grice, | sticution, fuanded upon corrupt principles, by a cir- - gave a fine sample of wat may de _ellected by | cuinstance which fell ender my own nvtice. A god-orgamization and discipline. “The peuple | seutlemen died—and ‘ was buried—all the mon- of Portsmouth speak in high termsot commeu- | ey he had ($300) was in Bank—the bills of ex- dation ang thaaktulness ot tre Phagx Company | pense eaine pouring in upon his widuw—she from Norfdtk, and ut the insny active citizens | weat to Bank—the Cashier sent her to the frou. this side who Kiuty weat totuer aid. | Cuurt of Prohates; to this post of the business I Io var hasty’ notice. pesterdsy, we lett it to | attended myssit,—first to employ a lawyer, then be inferred that the housedmunediately in front | to takescur leiters of Administration; after the of that jo .wtueh the Bre originated, was ocoupi- | expiration uf ten days, luvee of ‘curatorship ed by Nir. Codin’s tamuly. We should have | ‘Then the appcintment of 9 lawyer to represent anid voeupied by tess. Vox and. Jeokius 982.| absent heirs,when they were wid, there were Dry Geuds Store, aud by Sir, Jenkina as a tail none. This fee wasita be paid. Then to ly residen : ce. ‘ or - pay.two appraisers of the furniture. Then w ia Portsmouth, Bs there is tua much.reason to | pay vie notary, fur taking the inveawry,’ Then regard the lave cunflerra tious as the act of sume | ihe tater oflice—and last, thougb ‘pot lens vie ineendiary, 88 DO fire ico deen kept during | —the Court of Prcvates itself Mr. Editor, | the day in the house w - re the sntechier orig:- | will not enumerate the cost, Nur and the ’ nated. WWecan but dics. ‘rthe inbred villainy | the widew had to pay, to get the 5300 cat thas in such an bo of a.iciion, could depredate | Bank. I willanerely add, it lefther destit on the guide of the vofur..uaie guiferers, oeces- | You ask is thig the way we do busines here? sosily subjected to their anprincipled grasp— answer, yes’, a formed as to the practicability of reating the grape in this country. Would not our indigenous farmers consult their own interest, and at the same time tonfer a _ great favor upon the foreigners by embarking in in their culture of the grape? Most undoubted they would. The pub- lic are already indebted to. Mr Longworth for the zealand agcura- he has pursued this sabject. may: yet perform - astill more ac the liberty Fr ¥ his attention. Itisto embody, mn - z » | designat», with the time at which the legisiatare | aad independent of th- crown ef England, and | sovereyen, as dsnglaud and other powers were. within the last few! {ed ty gu te gee seg - ee “ tr 3s Sper soil, climate, « €xpos, thod.of culture, the different kinds of.gripes, their names, local?® ties, and fifally the method of man- ufacturiag the various kinds of wine and the. kind of grapes from which each is made. We believe that a pamphlet of this kind, from the pen of Mr, Longworth, would be worth more than all that has yet ben said & published in the United States up- on the subject cf the vine and the production of wines. We have another suggestion to make. which is, that the members of our Legislature, atthe next ses sion. might ‘do the State some ser- vice” by turning their attention to this subjee:. Next to that of mak- ing a President and boasting them- selves into office, we would vlace, th: fostering of those interests. which minister to the independence at large. Among these may be safely named the cultivation of the vine. Suppose at the coming session, the Governor should be authorised to se'ect some competent citizcn of rearing of the grape and the mak- printed and circulatea throughout the State, at its expense. We put it to the common sense of every man, Whether this would not confer more lasting benefiis upon the peo- ple, than if our worthy legislators were to expend [as they most prob- ably will] the same time and money which this wo.ld, require in deci- ding, whether the Great Magician. Major Jack Downing, &c. &c. shall be the next oecupant of the ‘*White House” at Washington. Since writing the above, we have learned another fact, striking- ly illustrative of the richness and a- bundance of the vintage in this re goin. Last year, Mr. Longworth selected in his principal vineyard, four miles below this city, the one- fourteenth part af an acre, from which he manufactured 105 gallons of wine.— Cineinali Chron. August, November, 5th, 1853 ‘The annua message of the Governor was trans- initied to day to both branches cf the Genera! A-semily, and read. ITsend itto yeu by wail. N thing was done in either house, out receive. ing 3 few notices for the appoiatmcent of cominit- tees, W prepare and repert bills vo local matters In the house of representatives, however, an incident happened which tested the compiexion of shat body as regards nullification, [tis this: In the preamble of the minutes of the proce d- ings of yesterday, it Is thereon stated, that the house of representatives had met, agree2odly tu iaw, on the 4th Noveinber, in the year of our I, rd 1833, ani in the 57th \exr of the indepen- dieneu aad scverignty of the United States. Mr. Cooper, a member from the county of Putnam, ing pericdicals with which we are acquainted, Whois represented as a nuillifier of the Calhoun} ang may be read with equal pleasure and ad- scha.l, moved tostrike out the word “ sovreignty ‘¢ Wis reasons, in support of his motion, were only a reception of what the nullifiors of South | ay article on the subjects of “Rail Roads and Carolina had frequently advanced, respecting the sovereiznty of the states people were sovereign which nobody ever denied, X& that the federal government was not sovereign which nobudy ota believed agd maiotained. | maucn on that eudject. Pais gentleman either deceives himself or wished | success of our work, will feel gratified at the tes- to deceived others, with regard to the terin sovereignity ss cpplicd to the United States. The sovereignity ot the United States means nothing more nor less than the sovereigaity of | and Roanuke Rail Road, in Virginia. This Roau the peuple of twenty four Siaies, united togeth- er by common consent for certaia objects. Bui veil their ulterior views, have recourse to the quibbling about words, which has placed South Carolina in an unenviadle situation. It would seein by this movement that the nallifiers intend to take a bold stand for their ductrine and for Mr. Calhunn, and io cousider as upponenis all thse whodo act go wiih themin their policy, weich Lam sorry to find, is the dissulution of the Union, atid the formation oi a soutrern confedera- cy. Indeed tins policy beglas ta be openly a- vowed, The motion of sir. Cooper’ was opposed, by merely stating that it had been customary lo met, the christian era, and the era when the thirteen original sias declared themselves tree And [ aiust bere vbsorve, that Mr. Cooper wish- further than even the Nullificajion Convention ot Souih Carolina, which, in their ordinances of nullitleijion, dated them with the day of the month, the year of the christian era, and the era of ihe independence and sovereignity of tne U. States, at which those ordinaices wete adopted. (ie motion of Mr. Cooper was lust 67 voting for striking vut and 107 against. He then made a motion to add, after the word sovereignity, orthe United States. the word “respectively,’ which could not change in the least the imeaniog of the expression “ indepen deace and suvereignity uf the U. States,” be caose by the United States, it isclear that the independence and suvereigaity of the States uni- ted are understood. Tis motion was also Jost by 73 voting fur :t; and 97 against it. Sv tae mmatier caded. . He’ te) | 2,450 but oy excluding the retums of Gi I{e insisted that the | are informed, has lately visited several of the 7 : oke, a distance of 6U miles. this gentleman, with other nullifiers, in order to road, with the exception of two or three planes, | After the message of the Governor was read, | the members of the Seaaté repaired tw tne Rep- : . : ; resentauve chamber, and both branches anited cy, with which, for a series of feb) proceded to open the retaras, and count the vutes given at the late election for Gevernor uf ithe State, It appears that Witsoe Lumpkin ; ! a ' recetved 31,592 voles, and Joc! Crawford 29, ceptable service, to which we tak, is: voted, makinga Majorty for Lanpkin a- creeably 5o the reiurns. frua alltae coautics of fully of ealling : we ase hada ant an Wish ing to check this vagrant habit, the farmer one day seized tho gander, just as he was about to gpring into the water,and tying a large fishhook to his leg, to which was fixed part ofa dead frog, he suffered Lim to proceed apua his voyage of disc very. . As Lad been expected, this bait-soon cancht the eye ofa greedy fish, which ing the dea- ly hovk, not only arrested the: progress of the astonished grander, but forced him uw perform hala dozen somersets on the surface of the wa- tert For some time the struggle was most amusing tho fish pulling, and the gander screaming with all his might—the one atiempting toswim away and the other to fly—the gander at one moinent being ducked under the water, and at avthing casting a rueful glance at his si anv white compa- ny of geese and gostings, wiv crackled out their sympathy fur their aif cted cap'an. At length the gander proved victuricus, aud bearing away to the nearest shore, fanded on the smooth green grass oneot the fines: fish evercaught in ‘t-sh was ter. ‘This adventure is said ty have cured the gan- der ofhis vagrant propensities, and he aller wards rarely ventured from his uwn puddle. New Appircatron oF Stzam. We have already mentioned tho invention, oy Mr. Murfree of Nashville of a ew mode of applying the pow- er of steam directly to the periphery of a wheel, and thus dispensing with the cambrous, expen- “New Mod or Figuixe-—-Sev eral years ago ads farmer jo Séatland, kept a gander who not-ouly Fy 1a great trick ot wandering himself it also XPOS, | delighted to lead forth ths geese to play. ant and st:ay among the fornidden ap un etery.side, and inlenseteg from north fo south, and from eags ing the great avenues of j 0 wea, part of our extended confederation Ve like strengthen the bonds of ark vig = give ao additional guarantee ae he an tTmangncy of ou ‘ Sty) time,” 7 Gt OOF goverament ani ys Frm the Baleish Const: Pcp Francis S. Key, Fy hours in our City last week, oy y bana, with instrustions from 4 e:nment, relative to the cont ‘| ri the attenipt t) remove the sony oom o indian reserve. Ifa edlision eae frag : itary and cival authorities, dy nui ie the fore his arrival, Afr. Key will Pa able to adjust the matter w the im: aan buth partics The object of the iis? erument he informed us, was ty ent plianco with the requisition of the ¢; erat tres of the State, in the arrest of a" demanded by them, for the marder vm a and ioendeavur to procure them a a United States Court. From the mt of the public mind—and the great eat , 3 isung ia Alabama, against these oe ly tobe feared that unless some pach ment is effected, they will be sacrig.., > less alike of justice or harnanity. oh ‘The last Richmond Enquier contains ¢ Utionalige -z >_ > =e . OBI sive and bully apparatus required, upon the old plan, bet, een the generator and the machinery intended to be operated upon. nowever, deserves &@ more extended and elabor ate notice. youd expectation, and as the principle must be the same in large engines, there 1s 90 reas.in to doubt business of life. of a saw-wiill, and seen it in operation, by means of this new contrivence. furmed as usual with, arms or spoxes inserted in rim, upon one edge ur side of which are placed a number ot buckets, proportioned tu the size oi the wheel, and to the cuiuma of steam intended tobe applied. One or iavie pipes procseding from the generator, conduct ihe steam tu these buckets, and throw it upon them at an aagte of 45°; so that it Becapes continually after produce- ing its effect, withcut any re-acuion to retard the taotiun it has.created. The application may be made so as to drive the wheel in any direction, vertioally, horizontaliy, or at an inclination. The wheel in the «ude! we have seen is two feet in diameter. The saw-ill driven by it is constructed upon Overman’s plan; tho generator is 36 inches lung and 15 in diameter, furnishing a cou an of steam throe & one-third sixteenths of an inch square, under a pressure of fifteen pounds—The saw of this little machine cuts about twenty-seven square inches a minute and it is the opinion of the inventor, that the same generator is capable of furnishing a power suffi- This invention, | It has only been tried upon a sinail , scale, but as it has,in that form- succeeded be- | tosh, dated October, 29th, 1833. its entire success in its practical application to the | ; We lave «xatmined the mudel | The criving wheel is | an axis or hu, and supporting tne periphery or | of the instractions to the command} | directing the course which be is ne p | Wise an extractof the instructions eae | which we tay before uur readers. Extract 6 a efter to Major J. § Ay Sir—Your letter of the 21st ing General .Wacomb has been laid bef e ha in answer, { have to inform you, that yoy of interpose no obstacle tu the service uf j-oy) cess upoa any officer or soldier under og tnand, whether issuing from tbe Courts « State of Alabama or of the United States: the coawary, you will give all necessary fel tu the executiun of such process. ‘ “{tis not the intention of the President y any part of the military force of the [ States should be brought into collision wit {civil authority. In all questions of jurisce | itis the duty of the former to sabmit to the | | ter, and no considerations must interfer that cuty, S Fee: an officer of the State ad ‘ come with legal predess yourself, or amy officer or soldier of your : you will freely admit him within your m allow him to execute his wrt ondistarbed" Extract ofa Letter fromthe § War, to Franejs 8. Key, Esq., Oct. 31,1 “You have seen by the letter add Major Mclatosh, it is the determinata ¢ Goverment to preserve the proper asc of the civil authority. Ihe mulitary fore ployed by virtue of an act of Congress fer cific ooject In the execution ol ths, the foilow the directions of the Marshall, ané ! cient tocat regularly forty eight square inches a minute. From the experiments already made, it is believed that the generator now used may fur- nisi upon this pian one anda half horse power. The wheel, when we saw it ia motion, made about 560 revolutions a iminu-e, giving to the periphery a velocity uf 3360 teet.—The saw inade about 280 and the supply pump 240 strokes a minute, the axis ofeach being about 9 inches «a diameter, so thet the momentum of the ma- chine may be estimated at about 4000 superficial fevta minute. ‘The great advantage of this tn- vention is the direct application of die power to the wheel, without tue necessary iiterveation of any bulky machinery. Su far as wecan judge froa the experimests made this iniperteat vbjeut is fully attained —JVushudle Banuer We have received the last number of the “Me- chanics .Magazine and Register of inventions & New York, and take great) pleasure in recou- mending it to the notice and pairunaze of the pub- lic. dt isone of the most waluavie and interest vaniage by the man of science,and the practical mechanic. We give the following extract frum Locomutive Engines,” the author of which, we most important Rail Roads in the country with’ the view of collocting tie must accurate infor: {hose interested in the timony here offered as to its advantages. Petersburg Times. “The last object of my tour was the Petersburg is nuw cuinpleted from Petersburg to the Koan- ‘Lhe grace of the with anascent of 27 or 30 feet per mile, 18 very favorable to the us3 of the locumotive engine; and their success with this kind of power has not been surpassed in this country. ‘hey have now threa engines upon the road, a part of which has been at work upwards of nine mcnths, and wade their trips with as much regalarity us could be expected from horse puwer. One ot those, ‘the Liverpuol,’ is probably for her weight the most effective engine of thecouuiry. ‘This, and one of the other engines on this road, were constructed by M. Burry, of Liverpvoi, whe has also furnished two engines fur one of the Schoylkill Rail Roads, which | am infurm- ed work equally well. Ine proprietors of this yoad consider it as part of tne great line of com- munication with the Charlestuo Rail Road, by similar works through North Carojina. The opening of the Charieston Rail Rad to Augusta which is advertised tur the first ut October next, in connexion with the two tine of steinboats now being established te:ween New York and Charlestun,and between Nurfuik and that city, wil, with the ex-eption of the short distance,trom Augustajto Muntgomery, cuinplete the facilities of the great line uf coa:munication predict, that before the expiration of three years, the mail will be transported fram this city w New Orleans in the short space of eight or nine alip tothe sanny regivos ut the south will quarter to the north are in the suminer.” of this trip, $rom the city of New York w Sarate sacrifice, of personal gomfurt, ig the shurt {mec Cubs, Baker, Lowades and Jiarion, a plain and-perspicious manner, a which werevst admitted by the Geceral dem improvements,” published by Mr. D. L. Minor of § from buston to New O:leans, and I veuture to days, & that toavoid the rigors uf aorthern wiater, soon become as commun as the visits frum that “But the most gratifying part of the details— and that which, as an American cituzn, and a member ef th’s great repuvlic, most flatters my | vanity—is the proad recollectiou that the whule gs, trom Saratogo’ to theinteriut of Virginia, near the North Carolina line, and thence ‘agair to this city, making the distance travelled more than 1500 miles, was performed by rail ruad aod the s,dendid steamboats which ly on the nubile waters of the Hudson, Delaware, peake Bay, aod James iver, without any fatigue or will be governed by your advice, in ever Treating to the exeeution of their duty. La al process, whether from the Coonsd Bited Sraies or frum the State of Alabum, submitted to without resistance and withost itation. ‘Phe supremacy of the aril overt military authority is ooe of ‘the great (eaten our institutions, sad one of the Bulwer a Constitution. The President ts pares solicitious that no act should be dose, © riise ths great principle. But on the cha wut the Marshall and the JLilitary force mus fended against vexatious prueseding ; s0¢ | wil, therefore, without delay, in every 1a where these are instituted against them. | the matter brought before a Judge of the U States for his determination. Riding Old Jowler Many self “Lords of the Creauon’’, have indulged trical propensities by teeny on the idle oxties agd waywardnese of Woman. Tie ly ofd bachelor or snarling eynic, who deserved ar received the smiles of atiectws the fuir, delligys in recuen ee such ane as the following, wich we nd ina we Jicticn, jast pudlished, entitled the * fo Gentleman.” — Lowell Jouraal. “A man had a young wife —tauk wo & {) be jealous of a triend-—no cause, daw @ inean to tell her to avuid the coiupeny friend: but by guod luck asked we writ another—sersible mah—knew better—s6 ™ du that—way to make her think of num. 1 did before—reoman. do any thing tell not her—tell ker bs sure not to nde up /* great savage wach dog, while yu - see what i happeo. *-Hosband touk friends advice eT" PY orders not to ride dog—wife started , BR promised—never dreampt of such & uhiog uf dug, t6o—soon ha’ thouzht of nding *P™ if had’nt been told mot—Husband gos look at Towler directly—gave him * frendly by atched his hes iis back—lost all fear—gota strod tumble—seratched her face—no hiding when Husband came back, laid sll the! hira—said she fancied dog riding been something very pleesant, oF would »# veen denied to ber!” BOARDING 80H0" THEE SEMINARY for you recently under the superinten WALKER ANDERSON, in the 0 iillsborough, will in future, b€ % on the same principles, under He ¢ of the subscribers. 4 lustraction in the Ornaments Bre Female Education. particularly *" Drawing will be given by te ae 1ence and well-quallified ‘Teach’ have formly had charge uf 4 ment. te The Session will commence °° of January, 1834. ul ~ WILLIAM E. ANDE ‘SAMUEL J. JOHNSTE October 19—5m13 wil EF The follow:ng pe ad foregoing an insertion! bee March, and forward; their }Hllsborongh, vix: wares " “Raleigh Star, Reople’s eg - ton,) Observer (Payee socal (Milton) and Roanoke + 7 Nas JOB PRI. Py of gine days, 1ocluding a dvteation of 96 i" space hoars, a ua 3 Va & “cee ahec Sy 5 (aes ‘ Sg & Ls . » wf - ya "he st ~eese oe ee PCTE IAN, 1. es ee TCG ch ae. sOVGe 15, 1833 ! the effice of he ery. : palol te i t ts ata wot the G eT rors Message to aea'tsr to.nurrow, and if ao pveus sq uime. we Will lav ot before cur rea- yu a The ardent sp'rit with which 1 neXt Wren. »! red intw the measure of internal im- erte! 4 ar . = lars aad the votiring zal, with wlich ere los iwargadvocated the measure of Reform me ce ¢ vy of Tie State, are tousan 1 these great interests, 60 dear tw of 1119 Wroear, will py Ore sy at . iat he well taken Indeed Yio . Ailiatellect,and devoted patriot- Heal comniunication. - 7 Swain, We antic pate a messare red tavia to the cifice whieh he holds, jee ped faye several} great goneerns of , fF} ust bad 4 — we yoo HEAVENS !! we Moming of Wednes lev, icth Inst. at Ohi Gai NO then ty be, just bi fore day, the whole where the Hooter cf this paper for fine Heavens, was filled with BLAZING iis They were apperently as thick as tysan.and aceined to radiate from a point, @ tg acters tothe Fast of the Zenith, and to down towards the Flarth at various angles 4 rerpeodicul:r ty the Farsh’s eurface, tho’ y speared to begroster than 45 degrees. wfery messengers were first discovered iat 4 o'clock. and continued to come down b utdiminished spieur, until they were | preded by the light of the sun. ‘There was yonespot in thesky, from which they were not avd that was about the point from which yxemed, trom the angle of radiation to e:D- [a their dowoward course, they became Wie at Various distances from this pviat, the mof light in each, was small at first, in- - poral Asseanl-ly of North Carolina | - .7.AORDINARY PspexOMCNON IN THE oo. Ler laws over all the territory, and its inhabi, tants, whether white or red, withia sms, and its gaarentecd the protection of thage'la wa. itizens. ’ ro of these laws.an armed force. claim- ing to be soldiers of the United States, have begn lat loose among us. who have arrograted to t \ehives supreme authority, exercising al! the fane- | tions of vovernment. Yes, it:ie with slinme and iadignation we confess it, anarmed sobdiery of l the Lintted States, vho were embodied for our | protection against foreign foes, have issued inand- ates, decided civil rights, and executed their aes sentences, laid twagte our fields, desolated ' our villages, and “destroyed the lives our peo- ‘ple.’ These are-not the chimeras of the brain, | or the fancies of a heated imag:nation; they are facts which cat! fondly for redress. ‘Nhe shneks fof the agonised wife, and the wailing of the | orphaned children of the murdered Ovvens are vet reging in onrears, while the perpetrators of lof the deed seek, and find protection under the Fi zis of the United States, within the walls of ‘her milttary forts. We repeat it, these thingseal! for redress, an¢ unissit be speedily oflered, we may Jay aside the idle buast of freemen, and camly ana quietly assume the garb of slaves. We reeom- mend tothe favorralte consideration of our fell:ww einizens genet]: inthe new countries. the firm and deciced stand taken by his Excellency the Goversor ofonr State, in regard tothe pending dieatves woh she General 4sovernment, and recommend the ceneral support of the views and prinei ples laid down andadvaneed in the Proela- ination. Tneconelusion, we beg leave to r-trn our thanks tohis lover Tadge ffaeris for his impartial administration of the lave af the State and Col. Pickett, the SoNeitor General, for his faithful and energetic diseharge of his officia: duties in behalfof the State, andimore parteu- larly in the prosecution of the Owens case. We “Tecomrmend that this presentment be published in the “fo. wromery payers. [Srysed] A. Apercnomets, Foreman Moses Cox, John Prides, John Haney, Al'en Arnolds Willian Reynetda, Jaines Kirlpatrick, Simeon Harris, State of Mobams.2 Craceir Covnt, Russel County § Term 1° [ do hereby certity the foregoing to bea tree copy from the original on filein iny office, BGG A, EUCAS, Cli. Peytoa Baer, Fiitwle Sims, Hiram !faney, Jesse “erriman, Jacob Riley, S. S. Colcuan. Ocloker »» 1 ao This is the seme Grand Jury, be it remem- bered, that found bills pf Indietinent fur murder agiinst the soldiers who shut true Owens, very pretty worke to be sure ina grand jury, efter having found them guitly on the States. evidence alone to be taking measures further tu inflame and agitate the public mind against mon ‘who at least, thought they were obeying the laws of the country, and whose opinion in this | respect, will be ratified by that of nine-tenths of | the American People. [n fact, we belteve all i who are not looking for proy out of Indian lands ; or who have not revelled in the exeitement ofa ; Land Lottery; ina word.ail whoare not inter- | ested in feeling, or in parse will, say these sol. r ; ters were discharcing their duty tw their coun gin its course fur about half the course of ! diers were discharging tt J juen diminishing to nothing, bet immedi- | y after its terminativo, there succeeded ata ghaxt distanee from the end of cach ball of light, Mpareuily lazer ian the track was at its larg | @: pont. Trese streaks reinained fur some weeonds after iliey oppeare.d, some dim, aad sume Wg: eouga to create a shadow, the track of we we noticed, remained {ur inore than five Biavtes, aa! as it faded away, it varied frum a that Mmesemed to fall beliw the vrsible Lomzun, tho J approached it wd awfully Busine, a. might line to acrescont. We remarked very jcarly, A more bril- ) suishing specta- m dare say, has seluoia been exhibited to eles upon tue Earth, and had it not been Mov hcndreds of poopie, it would have rete: da, PS Weunderstand that tis Phenomenon ** ‘sed in various parts of Meckleuburg h Nene : tal Wociock ,’ trl day. ‘Though sume WOML68 tim the above slated were seen. In ths tosn, the phenomenoa, above dese? 20) by the editur, was seen at mime, and so tur as the writer has yet bea, : vas also seen in all the acjacens coun- fa Hadrecs and thousands of people testify Me tiet, of ee c2n be no mistake about it, BY EXPRESS, iLoosa, Oct. 24.—An express arrived morning, bearing despatches from the © the difficulties existing in Wihe Creek country. These d Re rlarning fae ue protected by “Tthat the comr the new coun. ocuments dis- t,that the murderers of the troops at Fort Mitch- Tee, . An indictmect has been nit dury of Russel couuty, “€ party cuncerned in tound by against sev- killing Ow- Xo llaris distinctly states, that “the pro ** Courts is set at defiance, and with- Bestance, we siail submit to the milt- "ty,whieh has been established at Rehel}, toeumen ts tra 2 ity wy ae nsmitted to his Excellency ty Test conclusive evidence, that the ip 88 placed itself above the civil aathor- au will be published in our next, or #0 . das it willbe proper to lay befure Flag of the Union. Stef Jlabaine Rue Circorr Court Ui Ry: Oct. Term, 1833. lhe dr Kit and Sulemn dat y, freely w express ‘vas, relative to the danger cick pa the beloved Union we he conviction hat the States was designed the beiter protection of the rights the several States, and the ibe People; that ample puwers were del- * General Government tor the par- he powers not grnted ta by that sacred instrument people res- rights, we undoubied, that | pass all laws for the, Property of her citi- unlawfal eneroach. y Bhs of s ‘Qe © th + That reserved dered it as Power to wat the persons and * Punish the | ‘lus almost ineredible vecurrence, | T. Harris tw Governor Gayle, in rela- | nanding officer, Maj. M'In- | , *S to deliverthem over to the civil | 4ud jurors for said county, cuasider | on these soldiers upon their life and death, ina | try: evea the State of S. Carolina, so far from | Joining in with Alabama Nullification, is taunt- iar her with her delinquency. She denoune-d ; it whea she was invited tothe siruggle fur prin- cipio, butoow thatalittls pelf 1s concerned, she is | rary toeutmo herearth trom Ler invorings, pher whizz.ng throuch endleas space rathe sa-d r than subinit tu the Supreme authority. Chivalry vas | the Word with which the South Carolina party | attempted togioss over their threatened resist anne to law ; but they seem io think it rather debasing theterm to apply it to furcible and avari- cious intrusions on the public domain. Chivalrous | cforts to uphold the squatters! ! Why it falls ing to the death for his sugar. This Hardiman Owens, aout whom sucha eale Grand Jury—was we to understand & miserably corrrpt seoundrel, who had to fly from the frontier settlements of Georria for his crimes. ‘Fat as soon as he got amonast the In- dians be commenced and carried on for some time with impunity a series of depredations, and cruel oppressivu scarcely equalied by the Bueca- neers of the West Indies. ‘The very last scene of his existence was of violent resistance to the officers of the law over the mine which he had prepared for the destruction of lis countrymen. It is sickening then to hear appea!s made w the wrongs of suck a creature in suchacause. But to help out the matter , these mad partizans now Pretend that he was a harmless unresisting man, Who was seeking safety in flight at the ume he was slain. ‘I'he Editor of the Western Caroliniar, although condemning the conduct ot the U. S gy Iciers, has the eandour to admit, , that the character of these squatters is such as | makes us receive with “hesitancy ” their state- ment. Wecontend that Wrought to believe the Statement of the Deputy marshal Ist Because it is not likely that the officers of the army com- | manding the detachment would have violated ‘heir instructions so far as to order an unresist- ing man to be shot down 2ndly, Beeause his | Appointment itself tu tis office, is prima facie ev- i idence of bis respectability’ and Sdly Because | Governur Gayle, although highly incensed y- | gainst him, and evincing a disposition to say j all he could against him, dues not iusinuate a- gainst his credit. Bat the Strangest partof this strange pre- sentinent, is the tender of thanks to the sol- icitur for prosecuting the Owens’ case. Ren- ember that this same . rand jury have passed up- preliminary way it is true, but, should they hereafier be taken and executed, the fact tha, they had so far participated in this ceed of bluud would certainly, in a man of refined sentiments, be the source of painful reflection in any case, however clear and flagrant the guilt; but to, chuckle over the deed—and thank the solicitor that he had afforded them a chance of dipping their fingers in the bloood of these U.S. soldiers, stould the drama be acted out, is evincive of a 4 oature ferocious as the bound, which once hav- ing tasted bloud wil} pursue on to the death. aad mn out we + * oer accy ag it} un a toe Fr torial and juris- “OS CEStroved vy sof this an- has extended - § ‘ _ + es ” —— > Une of the banutul fruits uf the destrine of State Supremacy, as cuntended fur ia the late §.C coatroversy is here heginsing to shew 2t- : ov > In this state of things, and | fis'ter on the ear than Governor [ainilton march | pother of sympathy is conjured up by this deli. a ee garcasonable and absurd @sun pions will spring up, like Hydra heads, to threaten and: annoy our Governinent. luwing document could soppose that the power of the Pris:ident, tu remove the intruders en pub- L:iclaads, would have been quesiuned and uppo. sed by a State Governor? and who, on read_ sug his las winters’ meseage to the Legislature toned ly ovey, Jur tue orders were directed to him by Mr. Madisuns Officers, Mr. Crawturd and Nir. sv old fashtuned nuw, as to entertain these views we hepe wil amountat Jeast ty an extcouation with lue SQUATTER Party of Alabama. But io proceed with the ducument.— By the President of the Unites states. A PROT LAiAI ION uatinturmed of evil disposed persons have tacea pssessma of or made a settlement on the pub He Jands ceded or ieases to tiie UO. States, or tie Clatua by which lands by such persons, has the U.S. whuei: passed tie Yd March, 1807, ex pressly proluomed And whereas. the due exec- ula ul the said act of Congress, as well as the geueral iateresi, required that such illegal pree'ices sivuid be pruupuly repressed jo =u, Uierefure, 1, James Madison, President Ke. buve thought proper tu issue my Procla- amines uoinaudiag aud stinetly enjuining all | persutis Who have unlawfully taken pos- | | Forssivd of ur inal? any gsetilement on the puolic lands as aturesaid, to remove there- i frum; and idy lereby further command and en- _julu tue wMarsnal, ur cllicer acting as Marshal- | in any Siateor Lerrttory where such possession lshall have been taken or settlement made, to | remove, Irom and after the 10th day of March, ; 1516, all or ary of the said unlawlul occupants, and ty efect le said service [ do hereby author- Ze tae cinployiment of such military force as May DeCuiue DeCessary, In pursaance uf the act aiuiesaid,waroing the olfenders, iureover, that tney will be prosecuted in all such uther ways asthe law directs. J. MADISON. Dated 12d Dec. 1815. Department or War, Jan. 27th, 1816 | Str; ‘Une general and lucreasing disposition ;manitested by a numerous body of untatormed {orevil dispused perscus to violate the Jaws cf [the Untied States prodiniting the intrusion ané j Seltiawmeat on tne paote lands, has hopesed unca (toe Presiuent ine pacatul duty of removiins thein by tuilitary dice. Luis duty is cunfided w you. Lamectateyy alter the expiration uf the teria uxed ti the enclosed prociamation, you will Upon Cae appiicatoa of the Marshal of any State or Poerriiury, cause tu be removed by inilitary | toree, alk persuus Who shail be found upon the | pudiic lands Wiluin your comand, and desiroy thei haoiatvns ead ieprovement—Tohis re ‘inoval and destruction ot juises and im prove- ment must be repeated as ufien as it shall b¢ | Decessary ty secure the cumplete exeeuwiun of ithe laws upun this subject. {| dnirusica upon the land of the friendly In- | dian Uibes, 1s net ouly a violation of the laws, bul in direct oppusition to the policy of goveri- iment towards 1s savage neiguburs. Upon ap pitcation of auy Lndian Agent, Stating that incru 'slous of tis nature lave been counmitted, and | tre continued, the President requires that they shail be cqudly removed, and their houges and (mprovemeuis destruyed by military force; and tuatevery ailempt to return shail be repressed 1 che Saue mauner, [have the honor, §¢° WAL if. CRAWFORD. Ina letter of Jaly 1, 1816, to General Jacxsun, ; Mr Crawford says:— “The intruders upon the lands in question acted with full knowledge upon the subject; or at least they had the means of knowins that their intrusion was in violation both of the law and of the proclamation, and yet they have the ellrontery tu talk of subm: on to the laws. Itis easy to mace profess ond nearly as ea- Sy to Gevise presex!s tur an nnlawtul act, espe- cially ifit is not thougist necessary that they Should even be plausible. ‘This appears to be the case in the present insiance. 'I'his delusien must be terimimaced. “Che idea of resisting tha authority of the government, must not be ad- mitted for a iment. As the execution of the law, shouid it be resisted, will iminediate- ly devolve upon you, as the cumiuandiog Gen eral of the Southern Division, it is PAP CCTEG that-you will use your influence te momentary deiuston, wideli otherwise, may DOS- sidly be cares sotar as make the inter. ference of the uliary medispensivle. Vhis un pleasant alterpaive ses No wneans apprehended 5 j but the very idea of ti vughit not to be suffered to eXist. Department of Wer, 15th Dec. 1818. Sirundcr the late treaty witht e Quis ppaws and Osagesy very extensive tracts ¢fland have ven acquired. a cursiderable portion of whien isnot intended to be brought iminediat Iyolete taarket and whieh imav hereafter heenine the means of exchange. fur jands on this side of the Mississippi above the mouth of the Kiamsy 2n:i andoa the Arkansaw above the mouth of the Potteau, and to the most of the main branches of the Kiamsy and Poteau, and a line drawn be tween thetr suurces. The President has directed me to issue orders to prev iit, for the present the extension of the setiiemeats on Red River. Those persons set- Ued west of ihe line Specifled, or at points high- erupthe Red Miver and the Arkansaw than those mentioned will be removed. You will give the necessary orders to carry the views of the President ito effect. It will be advisable to’ take tue necessary measures at an early period, s0 as to give tn such families as may be re noved an opportunity to make ar- rangeinents fur pianting the next spring. [have &e. Xe. J. C CALHOUN To Major Gen. .2adrew Juckson. Nashville 'Tenraséa, | | | | | | | { { ' ufrest tas tT) Tae Broops.— We have pera reminded that we do notlive in a spurting county, and thers tals of the sportsman Alagazine. Vie meat tberefure condense our aceount of the late Ra. “ges at Long Island and Bakingre( Tin } copay. Nut been previously recognized and con firined to | ‘and the veterans Jubnson gti Stephené bi {inte on ‘a ppliation: the most | their favorites. This tine: however, thesenth ran Who, upog reading: the ful- | | } of Alabama could suppose that that questivo further sum ¢f $4000 dollars was bi-tted . would have been made by Governur Gayle? fle and Mari. And it is said that itt ense *“Peinpora’ mutantur et nos mutamur cv rillis’” | sums beside were periled on this issue. ‘The It shuotd be remeinbered that these old fash- tie of thefirst heat forfour miles.—7m 2 noiwns were such as Gen Jackson had | “REY, by Qharles, won the 2 mile heats. | ; 7 Veeverl offbe descendants of Felipse and John | Comprising the largest and most rare collection Calhoun; and thai President Jackson slivuld ve } | ' | 302 Gravina decendant of Henry whi he! so spe | hee ¢ Blood of Eclipse’ against the Word i Charles, was sueceasfil, and strance tu. tell, the boast f tive North, the Srievpry Brice AMR was distanced in the (first heat of four ails s:; But thé coptest waséti!! an ardent one. 4 L- ta the bpsngn lately beaten the northern faso:.+ Black Mar‘a kept Tarrewin brisk motion, ‘thoarh she Gust. ty beat her by several lengths The purse jn stake was 31000 02) Cahn het a ge s4 2 Fhe 2nd—7m. /8s8. Another Southern Horse Rip- | 1 saline | Richards —Time—Ist heat 3:2. 50s.—2nd Sun. 54s. ‘Nhe forthern horse Jedoe did something to <pluckap the drowned honor” of the North, also to ressore the shine to his own fame, whie had bem lately taken of by Lronette at Balu- h} Now travellig in the United States. will be #x- phibited at Sq imore. ‘This time, however, he heat Tronette, | t ! | ) | { ' { | ! ¢ ' fore we oug!.t not to attempt fNowing the de Ville, ia the-eame year, he ' 1 ! Cotton, : Sulktiogs that fow fom asure trust and confi- “Whereas it hos bee. represented, thai many and diswnced all the rest of the fiela consist. | foe! 9 of ive others, in four heats, of three miles of th earch. —Time—ist heat 5m. 5is:°find- 5m. 520 | faction; ar mn 8d Aa 57s. We tnust not omit to mention, that North ! Carolin too. haseome in fora Civision of spoils tf victory. Exxiza Daaxe, by Shawae, owned ly Vir. Hunt. of Granville, and W. Ainis of Norhampton heat the two miles heats at | the Tiinoniaa Course (near Balt )--1st heat | 3m. 508 2nd do. Fa. A725;—ALso. she repeat. | ed theexploit at Norfolk, beating Ro slive: and the ful/sister to Herr Cline, and ancther,—'Time —Ist heat 3m. 47s. Qud Sm, 49s. ~ — ee Fe tly Very good !! eae a I ee fe ae SA Fate ave! | VRE W of the WARKET SALISRURY.. Corrected Weekly. Beeswax pr. Jb 16 a 17, Brandy, Apple p: gal. 95 a 40; do Peach, pr. gal. (none) Cotton , pr lb 10a 12, Cotton bagging pr yd. i6 a2 Coffee pr lb 14a 20; Castings pr lb 33 4.8, ‘enlation among Natnratists —It has been consid. Tl (in bulk—the one now exhibited is but three years old aad weighs 4090 pounds. | 44-5 ; Cotton yarns, from No.6 to Nou.9, 39 | 374 a 1 50; pr. bale, from No.9 w No. 14 $1 50 a175; Feathers prlb 25 a 30; Flour r barrel $6; Wheat per buskel Rye pr bush 40, Qats prbuso 20 a ; pr bush 40 a 50 ;—Hides—Green pr lb 5a 64 dry pr lb 10a 1285 Tron pr ly 4.05; Lead gl 5. Con! '&e pr lb S a 10 ;—Leather, soal, 272, skirting pr Ib 28, upper prside 9} 25 a 2 5035 cictasnes pr gala 50; Nails pr lb 8 a 10—Provisicns , becf pr}y 240235 Bacon prid 7 a9; Barter pro tb 205) Jlogelard 7 a 83 Pork 4445; Saltpr bush $1 a 1 103; (Steel) Awerican vister prlb 10; English do pr lb 20; Cast pr ty 27 a 313 Sugar prib 10 a 124 5 Rum, Jainaica pr gal $2 , yankee do 91 3 Woo], clean pr tb 25.030; allow pr lb 8 5) Tonacce prlb& a 303 Tow-linen pr vd 1€ a 20 5- Wines—Yeneriffe, pr gal 92 a 2 50; Maucira, (none) ; Port pr gal gf 50 a 1755 Clare. jn gal $1 $7 0175; Malaga, sweet, (21 Whis key 30a 35. VRVETTLESLLE. Brandy, peach, 55 a 60. Do. applic, 45a 50; Bacon priv 9 a 103; Cotton prio uew 12 00 ets. Cotlee pr tb 1340 15; Flour per bbl Sa sti vbeautital: of his species; he is ‘laaseed pr bh §1 3032 137; Feathers pr lo 3-4. 36 © A =e Corn prbush 63.60 tron prio 4445 Mo ‘asses pr gal JO a 40; Nails cut O§ a G4 ; Salt: pr bush 65a 753 Sugar pr lb 94 a 112, "Pobace; ieaf $4.a33, Wheat pr bush 85 a 90; Whishey pr gal. dO a 35 CHARA W Brices Current. CORRECTED WEEXLY. | cis. | $ cts. 5 > Beef, fresh, 4 Baeon, (from wagon) Beeswax, Bagzing,tosv Dundee, Coffee, prime green, _ 2d and 3d qualities 10 1b ee? 24 lo 11 12 70 OO > 5O 50 Hy 50 10 70 12 1-% 17 Q4 23 18 15 dial 05) 25 1-2 Corn, Flax Seed, rouch, Flour, superfine, (icagon); Fine, [ron, Sweed. English, Lard (scarce) “Meal, \ | | | i froin Brazilthe only ones ever seen in this bear Laurenzur,S. A. They are the ioust for- AG 7 11 9 1) ‘dolasses, Nails, Sugar, Museove.?) prime, Common Lat and jump Salt, Liverpool, In Sacks, 4 busheis,, Teas, Steel, blister, German, Wheat. (framor-agon) | 90 } Crainden Co.nmerciad VT Q 1 7 ecord, Revised and Corrected Weekly. COUN TAY PRODUOEZE. pets. § eta. {12 CO|a@|{ dull bb | a 62 00 1 25 0 Corton ; : Corn, per bushel, : Wheat, : see Flour, Camden Mills, bd}. « — Comitry, Bacon, per |b. : Whiskey, per gal. Braudy, Apple, per «s Peach, I 1 : J 6 8 8 19 : 40 1. 40 a 50 wied At the residence of his father in Iredell Conn ty, N. C. on tho J7th Sept. 1932, Joel A war- ket,aged 27-years. Thi vung man, although he was sobes au! gia), from Gnildhood, about two years befure his dea‘n, under the Ministry of the Rev, Jushua seibel, discovered that he was destitute oy 9 paration for eternity, and huinbled nimeelf before hie .Waker and Judge. -o CoMVioUUNs Were pungent, aad his eee id tds :nents - Atad i at Cg it opea alam i 7 bettever in’ the Marite of the Redeemer of 32 35 Simmer, wad was made ea partaket of the com deucy jg the potawoy bene which be t5d:ig AMaee sone of hig eypronching . destroy b ar earnestly tn hie (fends to.neet im, were “sickness, pain, Spe [Falk ate falt forever ao inoge;” without a "Oa groan, Ke Breach pont of his Savior and hid “God Hix aged , eae and his fllindain thei? bereave- AK! BV theednsoling bx spe, that, died wb 2B Lund, Sa.Wwhen Jesus shall xeain SOpea:, hat [Te will Vrme hinmwnh it | wee === i ‘tay WIRES Drs, Senageri | Wild Beasts AND BIRDS’ : t Salisbury, on Friday 22nd of Novem- osavely for bat one day ve Prepretora, in eliciting public patronage, vegroe ofcanfidence _ that the superiority cir Menagerie wil] render universal satig- 4, avd they assure their visitors that every atlention shal} be pa:d to make the exhibition or- derly and instructive Among the most prominent of the animals are Savina: = vrs THE UNICORN OR RHINOCEROS. ‘wo: E .* This animal has been the snhiect of much ¢ne- ber: a deg ee th: ercd by ‘Vheological commentators, the Unicorn of Holy Writ, as described in the book of Jub--the Character strictly corresponds «ith the description. iS Wonderful animal surpasses the Elephant Elephant Hyder Wi. This ELEPHANT ie but three yeras old, and is thought to be the most sagacious and in- interesting one ‘n the U. States. BURTHEN CAMEL OF ASIA. A FS?. GROWN African Lion. At 4 o'clock P. M. the keeper, will enter his cage with the Lion, and eommence fondling him by putting his hand and his head in his mouth H» will also chastise him fearlessly and safe--2 performance so novel in itself, has el;- ered uch speculation; with some as tothe reality and tiny be viewed bv others through the preju dice fdanger This will confirm the aasertinn ; and the docility, and the perfect submission o° this noble animsl on the approach of his keeper, vill remove ail apprehension of a barmtuyl result, froin the most timid THE ROYAL Bengal Tiger, recently imported, and the largest ever in this country. his Tiger is the most formidable and ferocious, as well as the most striped with the tmost seeming exactness, and not at all resewndling thase of the spoitad kind. THE PUALA OR SOUT. i AMERICAN LION, The terrer of the new world. LEOPARD FROM SENEGAL PAN TIERS., Wale and Female. RCMPO OR MAN - EATER the most untamable of animals. OUNCE from ffrica A PAIR OF OCHLOTS, country. Genett Cat ot @ Sia, CONDOR. ‘Tis immense Bird was recently captured midabie of the flying species, and often lave ex paision of wing 18 or 20 feet. Khe dfrican Pelicaa, Tunis is the largest of water fowls, as well as the most rare of all birds. ‘The one to Le seen is 5 teet.high, and has 3 Sij/] 20 incheslong, under which isa porch capable of containing, when dilated,from 12 to 15 quarts of warer. Muccaw Birdor 8. A. The Learned Eaat India eer reer the American BEAR, WOLF, IC NEU- MONS, with the wilderness of the MONKEY ad BABOON species, together with the per formances ef the semi-Equestrians on the Shet- land ponies ea wiil be prepared for the convenience of spectators, and no pains spared on the part of the proprietora tu render the Menagerie, in every way worthy ofthe patronage ofa genervus and al tieecd community. ca eg ed t.4s ‘sal oot, in-+ sebde of “Trost thier encoon B. Smart dees the Rllowiag ax JIM, JO“. EDMUND. Jor PON, JEFFERSON, ELA, VON, GEORGE ROBERT. LEAH, NANCY, PHYLLIS, TOM, CJELIA, MAR SALLY. Afast of whorn ere young and likely. ifeny parcha- Ser. should precer paying Wevtgasb domo, ipterest fur SU days, will be deducied hu ul the sum bad. AE:SO, Ge the sare ,ty OP lae oi the said deeds fire %, Pwul sel) on 4:h Munday ia danuary Next. Voluable Tract. of Land, in Meckleng urg Crunty, adjoining the lands of Mrs. S:narit, 2%d Dr. Stephen Fox, and lately the peuperty a! Johar Barnett. A C Revit of one. tico, ard tha? years. willbe given This tractof land, contah Ss abu.t three hundr~! acres, and isin a good state of in vrovement, is wel} watered, and yas on it @ gouu Dwelling Honse, aod the necessary oui hou: ¥s. It Is very seldom that land of so fiae 8 qua lity is brought into market, and all who wia.. to ,Wrehase-va)u able rea] estate, will do well.) atte Vd. N. W. ALEXANDL'R,— Trustee. Nov. 16, 1833, - Ne, 69=¢7 — IN, W ASHING- ee ee MORE NEW GOODS. “Wt, E, Mattherrs, & Ca. RE vow reeeiving and opening, “their supply of Guods; cmnisting of 3 80 z and well selected assort.aent of Staple & Fagey DRY GSCDS. Hardware aad cutlery, Queeis- Ware. & Groceries; Saddlery, &c. Ail oi which, were purchased for « asi from tke latest Importauions, aod will be suld at the lowest prices fur CASH or country produce, apd lu prnetual cealers on the asaal credit. ‘Puey would beg leave to tender their ac- knowledyements w a generous public for the ve- ry libera! share of patronage they have received, and Would be thankful for a continuance of the samme ; Which they will du their best emdea- Yours io merit. Statesville, Nov. 9—Sw16 Mussexoine BE. Matragws, James Cowan, ‘Light and warm y any how !! | BWhiteiely Serr, Re ere EO UY cails the attention of the public ty his new House of ENTERTAINMENT , On Centre Sireei,a few dours South of the Court House. Having lately gone to considerable expense to improve the comfort, and enlarge the vapecity of his Establishment, fo meet the generous patron - age which he has zeceivea—he hopes he shall be able 10 render perfect satisfactiun. tis Table, Beds, Bar and Stable, are furnished in the best style that can be expected of en inland village ; aud every attention shall be rendered to the wants of his customers by himself and his ser~ vants. N.B. The Post Office is kept at this {ouse_ Stetesville, N.C. Nov. 9—2(16 Fate a ourself— -_—_ Hichael Brown's Ferry, Across the Yadkin River, Formerly Long? fern: RATES OF FERRIAGE. Wagons (loaded or empty) with 4 horses 30 ets. do. do. 2 dv. 25 4 wheeled Pleasure Carriage 4 do. 62 4 do. do. dyy 2 dv. 40 1 horse Wagon & Carry-alls 164 Cha:r and Horse 16! . man and Horse Gier Foot Passengers th is Cattle and Horses per head in the Sheep and Hogs per he: d med and Oct, 26, 1833 —-th14 afinemeat. Cc Ww & pocket stitution aS and de- HE Races over this Course wil] ta. carried gn the last Wednesday of December peas Ist day 3 mile ant We- 2d day 2 dae. ; rare mile heats, Free for all horses. best $ in 5. J. LAZARUS, See. The Petersbarg latelligencer, Tarrore’ Free - Press, Columbia Times and Gazette, will please insert the abuve 3 times and forward their ac: connts to thie office for payment.” Cheraw, S. C. Oct. 22, 1883—~$215 SALB OF No. 3—Grey ware, by Dioa. In fusltomat: To convey an accurate idea of the extent of of this jean Be collection, we will add, that requires the services of 25 men and 30 odd horses ty transport it through the couatry. The curious will no doubt realize every expectation in viewing this paragon of “ienagenes. The Meneyere willbe accompanied by a BAND GF MUSIC, far superiur to any with simJar evileetions. Admittance 25 cents chil- drenuuder 1Q years ef age half price. . = THE EXAMINATION. F the Pupils 1a this Schuvi will take place va the last Wednesday in November, the friends of the Pupils, and the public ges.orally: are respeetfully mvited tw att Phe Winter Session will “commence on the first /Wenday 10 Janvasy, 1834. “Terme ns fortierly, Alusic 920 pet session ‘Tuition $10 Nov. 14th. 18338. M. A. CALDWELL.—Principal. | i. —Sorrell Filly, $ yeamold abxt No. 4 ’ by Timoleon, dam by Citinen whith we tee f the Orange Boy. No: 5—Bay Filly, $ ae W sekicgia, 6a ae the same of my ixass TNo. 6—Bay colt ‘ree artrien, ented re an "Sor 7 Sora Fly Weshlagan, ea Uy id Archie, one year e 7 . 6 months old “oe Eotipse Filly, 6 n : No 9—Bay vy ce Nu. lOmntrey colby Jerr out of No. 2. The above Stock can be seen, with the exrep- tion of a few, at my old place of residence twelve Leathers is fully authorise to het for maa make contracts. Those Wining to and will give er". . My Steck fas ; , and are ~< - been ga the ‘Larf, an DAYS, No. 8—Bay mare, by earseld, by Corahnizn, dam by Napoleon mites east of Hillsbotough, why Fielding would dp well to call,a> { am determined t sell Ok. 2G 24, - - ee i aaah. me = POFERY. as ‘ . t THE INCARCERATED DEBTOR. \\ ithia the bars the debtor stood, Put in asolitary cell, Gazing apoa a living floud That round his prison tose and fell; And sighed for those departed days, \When Fortune shed her fav'ring rays. _ Amid the passing crowd he saw Many whom infamy had led To laugh at justice and at law, Yet carried still a haughty head; Took on the huinble yroudly down, And drive a tandem thro’ the ‘own. While he with adverse fate contends, Abandoned in this trying time, By those he oft had called his friends; Yot unaccused of fraud or ciime: In some damp freezing cell confined, The vaasel of his nunest mind: Ol why for some unworthy debt. Some tr‘file. rob him of his pride, His feelings and hiv friends to fret; And e’en those hones: feelings chide; Yea! curse his every nuble deed. And think wnat thieves alone succeed, An Indian who had once been told The object of the prison drear, Must piilvsophically said, “Why they can catch no beaver here.” Nor can a life in prison spent, Recall the past or pay 4 cent. Then men should estimate the will “Of him whom fate has rendered poor; In wretchedness he’s honest still, His heart a3 wari, liis soul as pure; Deprive him not of that which Heav’n, In freedom’s sacred gilt, lias giv’n. NEW GOODS. Foun W.Garucr, & Co. NNOUNCE that they are receiving at A their establishment in Statesville, on the Corner, North West of the Court House, a fresh assortment of Fall and Winter GOODS 9 Carefully selected by oneol the firm, and bought fur cash in Philadelphia, containing all the are ticles usually kept in Stores—ot which the jullowing at a part viz: Superfine Blue Cioths, do. Black do., Invisi- ble Green do., Steel Mixed do., Claret and Mul- berry do., Satfinetts, Cassimeres, French Meriy noes, Bombazetts, Circassians, &e.; Pongees and Armonetts, (sup-rfine,) for Ladies Dresses ASSORTMENT OF SILKS—Black Italian Lute Strings, Gros de Nap, Black and Chanyea- ble do —A choice selection ot Fancy Articles of every description —Rose Blankets. Point do., Red, White and Scarlet Flannels, Green do — Domestics and Cotton Yarn—Leghorn, Dunsta- ble and “Tuscan Bonnets of the jatest [mporta- tions —A variety of Gentlemen’s and Ladies’ Cloaks—Hats, Boots, Shives, Sadeiery, Cutle » &e,—Ladies Prunella and Gaither Boots— Gentlemen's Indian Rubber Shues—Ladies’ do. pllius’ superfine Caststeel Axes—Caps of nt kinds—-—Umbrellas; China, Glass, Ware, &c.—Coffee, Sugar, Choculate, nperial,) Loaf Sugar; Rum Jamaica, hd kinds:—All of which, they offer EME-LY LOW for C.aSH or coumry & "Fo dealers of known punctuality they end a short credit lender our acknowledgements to the pub- P their gencrous patronage tu this Establish nt, and we are detennined by a course of fai eandid agd impartial dealing, and by an obliging deportment not to forfeit it. We respectfully Invite vur trends and the public to call and ev- amine our Stock, and see if the quality and pri- oe3 will not induce those who may want Goods, te furnish themselves here. Statesville, Nov. 2—4w 15 Notice. E Subscriber being anxious to dispose of ‘ a Rite riahable property in the town of ry, Will offer all fur sale at his dwelling : On “Luesday of Court week, (Nov ) among which are Tea excellent beds and bedding, and al) oth@r household and kitchen furniture—cat- ee eee: &e. All those that wish to purchase, will do well tocume and buy. ‘lerms of sale (itade known on the day of sale. It will bea credit sale, so as tu suit the purchaser. JAMES MULL. Nor. 2—38t15 ead This ! mead ! pee nt eee — "Dra yed from tne Subgerier a fow weeks ago, four Bee ves, o sue i llowing description : WDhsee of them ofa whitish color, spotted with red, and one of trem rei. ‘frames gentjeman (dajue nt recullected,) living on Huoung » reek. in Iredell county. hh he snows where they ae. he will please let ine = * : : e re . know A liberafcom peosativd wil be given ta; Short humorous stories, anecdotes, conundrums, any pemvr whe. wil give me informatinn of Comic songs, poetry, &e. and will afford to the them, so that I get thei. . JOHN I. SHAVER. Salisbury, Nov. : —31 15 WING to the Jeatn of John Revels, the ouly Barber". Salisbury ; 4 good Barber would find 8 very |. al patrons 2 by removing to this place and aiveicing steadily to his busi- ness. Salisbury, Nov. 2, 1333. a BLANK SUBPENVAS |" For sale at this UMee. oe MILES, re " rye rietors give notice that wish to ; purch as at thelr mgnefactoring establish- ment near Leaksville, Rockingham coanty, N.€. 20,000 Bushels of Wheat, 5,000 Hashels of Flaz-seed, For whieh they wiff pay the very best market pricespeither in cash or the ucts of the busi- ness, 18 may be preferred. y Likewise.give notice thag they have on hands FOR SALE, 609 Gallons of LIRSELD-OLL, 4CO@ Sacks of salt, 500 Barrels of sup, Flour, All of which, asthey are anxious to stimulate the country trade, they will dispose of on the most favorable terms. BARNETT & MOREHEAD: No 13—6t. a EXECUTOR’S SALE. URSUANT to the last Will and Testa- ment of Jaines McRee, decd , [ will sell at the Court-house,in the town of Concord, on monday the {1th November next, the following property, viz: one House and Lot in the North- East end of said town—one Tract of Land lying one mile Svuth of Concurd, ad:oining David Blackwelder ; the interest of said deceased, ina Tract containing 114 Acres, Adjoining Michael Scott. lying two miles North of Coucur!—-aod one Tract containing 200 ACRES, Lying nine miles South of Concord, adjoining the lands of Paul Furr and others ; also, the in- terest of said dee’d. in sundry other Tracts and parcels of Land lying in the councy of Cabarrus ; of which, the situation a-d other particulars, will be made*known on the day of me :—Also, will be sold on the same day, Seven likely young NEGROES ; one of which is a tolerable House Carpenter and a good Tanner by trade, about thirty years of age. Horses, Mules, > Wagon; House- hold and Kitchen Furniture, &c. A credit of twelve months will be given.— Bonds and approved security will be reqaired. D. STORKE, Ezccutor. gC? All persons indebted to said Estate, are hereby requested to make payment—and those who have claims azainst said estate, are hereby notified to present them within the time prescrib ed by law. D. S., Ex'r. Oct, 19—tds13 LAND a0 NEGROES For Sale. M7 ILL be exposed to Public Sale,on Mon- day the 16th of December next, at the residence of the late Leonard Henderson, near Williamsboro’ Granville county, North-Carolina, the Tract of LAND, wheresn he resided, con- taining about 700 ACRES, together with Dor 40 WEGROES, between 250 anc 300 barrels of Corn, Wheat, Oats, Fodder, and Stuek of all kinds, House- hold and Kitchen Furniture, Plantation Uten- sils, &e, &e. The 2'wve Tract of Land is of fine quality, in a high state cf improvement, (extensive ma- nured Lots,) well watered, and adapted to the cultivation of ‘Tobacco and Grain. The {in- 3 provements consist of a large commodious 338 Dicelling House ties i eae various Offices, and good Sg Tobacco Barns—situated one mile west of Wil- hamsbdorough, in one of the most healthy and re- fined neighborhoods in the State, and afford- ng every convenience fur the Educatiun of chil- ren. ‘The Negroes consist of Men, Women and Children, young and likely,and amoung them a first rate Bout and Shoemaker and a Carriage Driver. ° The valuable Law Library of the deceased, will be sold at the same time. J. L. HENDERSON, jr. Ex’r. Sept. 19.—10-tds. *,* The Editors of the ; until the day of sale, and forward their ac cvunts to the office of the Oxford Examiner for They were purchased | 0e our chief endeavour, and in short spectable sized sheet at the exceedingly low price | 0f Qae Dollar und seem cee cents per annam; , 8es in advance. Postmasiers are requested to act Raleigh Register the Constitutionalist at Ral- eish, National {ntelligencer and Kichmond En- quirer, will give this insertion in their papers yment. The most interesting Publication, that can eme- nate from the Press. The Galaxy of Comicalities, ORSHORT STORIES WELL TOLD. To be embellished during the Year with One Hundred and Fitty Comic and Humerous Cuts. It is proposed to publish on the first Saturday in Octucer 1833, the first number of an entirely new, amusing ana highly interesting work, to beenutled the GALAXY OF (COMICALI- TIES, o8 snort sTORIES WELL TOLD. In of- fering te the pudlic a new paper, when there are so many at present extant, it becomes us tw say a word or two relative to the peculiar qualities it will possess. In the first place; we intend to strike out an entire new and o-lyinsl course. We will not follow the stale path of any cotemporary Jour nal, but depending oa our evn reseurces, and the favors of a number of valued correspondents, pro- puce at vuce sumething worthy of patronage and the smiles of the pablic. As our title indicates. The Galaxy is intended as a source of pure and cheeriog ainosement— to drive a wrinkle from the bruw of care—to ease the woe-begone heart of a portion of its wretchedness—to light the fair tave of beauty with an additivnal smile—tw Mace youth iaugh and age furegu a frown, will Wuh mirth aod namour drive dull care away, And make this life an ever smiling day. The contents of ‘he Galaxy, will cunsist of reader a rich fuod of ofiginal reading, calculated turaise a laugh, and yield the mogt innucent delight It will ve pallished every Saturday, on a re- or five copies for Five » payable in all ca. as agents fur the above work. All letters and orders post paid, must be ad- « , 9 gud * & : : se ;* ¥ * : & es : te, | ee : ~ ak be. Mg ae 4 ET ie « Alp base & a - ‘ : ¢ we : of a, i Fe we > aoe °c 3 Tesi “from Danville to and trfive in Petersburg by 12 o'eluck of: e by any other line. : The from Mittsborough to Oxford Running in connexion with Mr Carbry’s line from Greensborough. Persons who may desire to travel north, are informed that the route frum Greensborough, via Hillsboroughand Oxford to Blakely, is the must direct, nearest, and most ex- peditious which can be selected; ‘which may be seen by sefereuce to the map of the United States.) The public are informed that the Subseri ber has placed on this route comfotable Four Horse Post aches, are assured that this line runs in cuntexion with the Roanoke line frown Danville; andthe public is further assured that no delay or inaqnvenience shall be experienced by thuse who mz _patrun- age this line. This line will leave Hillsborough every Tuesfay, ‘Thursday and Sunday tovuroligs, at oclock, A. M, and reach Blakely next, mornings in tine to take the 8 v’clock cars, Both of, the above lines a1 + uw in god order, as the subscriber has lately made cusiderable improvement both in expedition ani for the the above lines. Fare from Hillsborough to Hlakely Fare from Danville to Blakely All baggage at the risk of the ownors $7 00 S7 00 JAS. W. JEFFRIYS, Proprietor. Red House, N. C.2 Sept. 20th, 1833. § 10—f. rrcf The Farmer's Reporter and Miners Journal will insert this notice six weeks and for- ward their accounts to me for payment. STATE OF NORTH-CARO! [REDELL COUNTY. ne Superior Court of Law, Spring Term, 1833 Cintruia WiILson, Petition for divorce, vs. Danie, Witson Ordered by the Court, that publication be made for three months in the Register printed in Ral- eigh, and in the Carolina Watchman printed 1n Salisbury, that unless the defendant, Daniel Wilson, makes his personal appearance befure the Judge of the Superior Court of Law, to be in Statesville, on the 6th Monday, after the 4th to the said petition, the same will be heard ex- parte, and judgment be rendered pro-confesso. Test — J. CAMPBELL, Crerx. July, 13, 1833— No. 51—3mo. WOTICE, HI Subscriber being desirous of embarking ina business which will necessarily occu. py a great portion of his time, will dispose of ai tnierest in the Constitutionalist upon reasonable terius toa practical prnier who would be will- ing ty assume tue en. control of the mecnant- cal duties of the esuclshment. TRers are a: present about 500 subscribers to the paper. which humber might be greatly increased wit proper exertions. ‘(he advertising and job paironase i: extensive and increasing. While tho emui-.- ments arising fruin the patrouage of the Stat. and General Governinent ure ample with proper manageuent; adcres3s the Subscriber atRaleigt, Nec, CHARLES R. RAMSAY. July 23d, 1833, - WARTED A : ITF, subscriber wishes tu purchase a number of Younc NeGroes, without any limit du- ring the next twelve tnunths. Any person hav- ing such property fersale, would du well to ap- ply tothe suiscriber,or his agents, before they make a sale, forthey may rest assured that lic will pay the most liberal prices, in Cash. The subscriber has no cunnexivn this year with Robert Hluie, in tae purchase of Negroes. James Hfuie. N.B. All letters addressed to the subscri- ber, will be attended to as punctually as if appli cation were made in person. In his absence, Mr. Reeves, (Pust .Master,) will contract for Negroes and pay cash, and is authorised at all times to purchase for him ; and an Agent will atalitimes be tound at Doct. Boyd’s Hotel, in Charlotte, prepared to make purchases the same as ifthe subscriber were prescut, J. HT Salisbury, N.C. July 13, 1835—tfol FIFTY DOL RE DOLLARS WARD. N the night of the 19th instant William Melntesh, whu was confined in the puiiic jail on acharge of Larceny made his_ es- cape by breaking the jail. McIntoshis about 25 or 30 years of age;1s a Tailor by trade and can work at shoe-making and cooper- ing. He 1s about 5 feet 6 or 8 ches high has dark hair, small eyes, mouth and nose, has a down leok, and avoids looking a man in the face, hislegs are crooked and he has one stiff arm He is fond of drink, speaks quick and low and with the Scottish dialect: —He had on amixed coat and pantaloons both of homespun he has relations in this and alSo in Haywood county. The above reward of Fifty Dollars will be given to any person that will apprehend the said William McIntosh and confine him in any jail in this State so that I can get him again or his delivery to the subscri- ber in Statcsville. Iredell county. JOHN WOODS, Jailor. Sept. 28th, 183 .—10-tf. To Mechanicks. E. are requesied to statethat a Silver Shoemaker and Hatter,---willdo well by going to Madison, Rockingham, co. N. C. Sept Ist, 1853.~7. CASA. LESHER & SHELLY, No 303 UallewhiU st. Philaga. ~ FUR SALE ni a _ Wu WK Tosnhon nn Se NE Dail conc Biskely, Bi .willleave Danville every Tuesday, ioe day and Sunday morning, and arrive at Blakely next moming, ia time to take the 8 o'clock cars second day;—and persens whe may desire it can proceed on north with te great mail and reach 'any of the Northern eties 24 hours sooner than Subscriber has established 2 ine. Good Teams, and skilful drivers; an\ the public comturtof those who may patronize *ither of | held tor the County uf Iredell, at the Court-House Monday in September next, and file his answer Smith, Coach Maker, C2zbinet- Maker, | Tees tice a. week and back from ‘Salem N. Coy way of Mocksville, States- ville, Morganton, Brindietown, Brackettown, Janestown and Rosherfordton, N.C. to Green- ville Court House, 8. C-—This Line is continu ed South from Greenville by Pendleton, Ander son and Abbeville to Augusta, Georgia. [tis th upper South Western 1oute:—At Salem N. C. | This line corresponds with Smith's Piedmont, | with Pecks & Welford’s line and the one via | Greensborough, Hillsborough and Chapel Hill to Raleigh N.C. WESTERLY FRICKE. At Morganton, N.C. Thisline branches with a route twice a week of 4 Horse Post Cvaches to Asheville, Warm Springs, N. C. and Newport tu Knoxville, Tennessee.—There has beer es- tablished by the undersigned a line of stages from Warm Springs, N.C. to Newport, Ten- | Hessee, SO as to make the ruute to Knoxville di ‘rect. These routes offer many advantages to . those whoare travelling North or South, East or | West—These lines pass through the Gold Re- gion; and a country uncxampled for romantic and ictnresque scenery.—The roads are first rate Pavel from 53 to 60 miles per day in entire | day light, giving the passenzer ample time for | sleep and refreshments.—The Coaches are Albany and Troy Manufacture, ‘and the ‘I’eams and Drivers are equal to any in the Southern States. ‘The contractors are i not disposed to vaunt about their accummoda | tions; put they invite the scrutiny andirial ‘ot the publick. All efforts made to please. ‘The delay which heretofore existed at Salem coming Scuth is obviated entirely—There will be no detention whatever—This is the only di rect line fur thoze visiting the Gold mines. This line leaves Salem every Tuesday and Friday mornings, and arrives at) Morganton on Wednesdays and Saturdays and at Greenville Fridays and Mondays by 12 A.M. Returaing will leave Greenvilleon Tuesdays and Satur- days and arrive at Salem on ‘Tuesday and Friday nights. KF .3 Ez E e From Salem to Greenville 5 cents per mile, for all intermediate distance 64 cents per mile. All Baggage, Buudies and Parcels, at the risk of the owner. JAMES II.& ROBERTW. TATE. Proprietors. Morganton, N.C. April Ist, 1833.--37--26w. Pie oD n1o9art HOUSE. —‘000:— HIE proprietor of the line of Stages running between Washington City and Milledgeville, Ga. has established in connexion with said stage line a house of EGRELREALD MAE HNC, AT LEXINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA. ~ EAR THE NORTH EAST END OF THE VILLAGE. Considerable pains have been taken to furnish this Establishment with taste and to provide for it plentifully. The Rooms are private and comfortable;—the beds large and and Sideboard are bouutifully supplicd with the best that the coustry around can afford, as well as with such delicacies as can conveniently brought from a_ distance. connexion with (ne Stage Line, gives Ung FZouse2 great advantages in spect. As the best inierests of tle Propricior depend much on the management of fis STABIE,E), the public needs no assu- rance on this head. ‘Travellers as well as be gratified in cailing at this House. JOHN T BRONAUGS, Agent N. B. Customers will at all tines be fur- nished with private conveyances in any di- rection from this place. LEXINGTON, APRIL 6, 1833.—88. NEGROES| WANTED. \ F. will purchase any number of likely Young Negroes for the next twelve months, for which we will give liberal pri- ces in Cash. Any communication addressed to either of us at Huntsville, or to Robert Car son at Hamptonville, N. Carolina, wil] meet prompt atlentlun. I. JARRATT, T. GLEN. January 19—tf26 ist uf letters remaining in the Post Office at Lexington, N. C. Oct. Ist. 1333. C Elijah Lanier, Henry J. Carighmen, M Cavid Canoy, Jonas Myers, John Caney, Mathew .Vacy, Peter Clogtelter, Robert Mofu, Geurye Myers, N Ben). Dunning, Thomas Noah, P John Davis, Edward Davis, E James Ellis, Joseph Evans, Silas Peace, Altred Peace, Wau.§, Porter, | Wm. Payne, , Joseph Feribee, Joho Payne, | Jacob Feezor, R J Wh. Rough, % | John Jarratt, 3 Ss L Vulentine Sowers, Daniel Lacey, Mr. Lanier, Jushua Wilson, | James Lowe, M. ROUNSAVILKE, P. Af. | Oct’ 19th 1838. { | Klementary School. RS. BAKER wishes to inform the inhabi- | tants ut Salisbury, that the 4th quarter of ‘her Schoul will commenceon Monday the 30th | of Scptember.— ‘Terms as before, $3 per quarter. 5 Where Cash is not conveaient, paymeat may be made in articles of domestic consumptiun. Sentambar 2833. 84 clean—and attendance prompt —The Table | its | this re-: temporary sujourners, will, it 13 thought be | = “SHE CORNER OF THE COURT-HOUSE. THE SUBSCRIBER, Announces to the public generally and her friends and to the former friends of the HOTEL—that she will be happy to accommodate all whomay favor her with their patronage.—She assures them, that her best efforts shall be u to render pleasant, the entertainment ol all suchas may call. "er Table will be supplied with the best that the country affords, an her Bar with the choicest liquors. Her Stables are }arge and commodious, well supplied with the best provender,and her Hostlers are careful and attentive. From the many advantages which this affords. together with an unceasing effort to please, she flatters herself, that she will be able to reader to all the must ample satisfaction. MARY ALLEMONG. 57> The Office of the Cheraw and Linculn Lines, is at the MANSION HOTEL. Sauisecry, August, 31. 1533—6—st NOTICE. Mrs. Mary Ariemoxc is my Attorney during my absence froin this State. Mansion Hotel, Salisbury. HUGH McDONALD. Auanst 31, 1833,—6—5in PRACTICE OF PIYSIC. BDOCTORS FONTAINE WATSON AND D. R. SAUNDERS, yw eontonue the practice of Physic in partnership, et Wythe Court House, | where they may be found at all times, ex- cept when absent on professional business. Dr. Watson, will give particulir attention to all surzical cases which may be placed un- der iis care at’ Wythe Court House. He will leareiaiy attend toall who may please to con- heal tem respecting wens or tumors; all who may | be alllicted with blindness, or other diseases of _ the eye, requiring an operation or other treatment; | who may be afflicted with gravel, or stone m the bladder ; with piles or fistula in ano—or &- ver complaint, or breast complaint, or fits—and all who may be afflicted with aneurtsms, can- cess, or any other disease of along standing and obstinate nature. These, and all such com- plaints, whether requiring an operation, or sim ple treatment for their cure, will command his strict attention. Ladies affected with goitre, may have that deformity removed by a mild treatment, by put ting themselves under his care. 2° Invalids who reside in the South, will find Wythe Court House a delightful summer retreat, on account ofthe salubrity of the mouan- tain air, the purity of the lime-stone water, and the romantic scenery of the country. _ Wythe Civ) July 13—tf5l SPRING & SUMMER FASHIONS. | HORACE HW, BEARD, | Respectfully announces to the Public that he ‘has just received of Messrs Wilson & Saguez, ot | New York, the Spring and Summer Fashions | for 1832. | Which he has no doubt, will please his customers | Heeontinuesto have his work done ina neat land tashionable etyle. It is beyond ali doubt, that ‘his CUTTING is superior to any in the neigh- i turhood. His shop is on Main Street, next door | to Dr. Burns. a N_ 3. He else returns his sincere thanks to his eustymers and friends, for their liberal patronage, aud hupes by a continuance of punctuality and striet attention to his shop, to merit it further. May Ist, 1833.—41. gS Mr. Beard has just received a newly i invented and much improved system of cut- ' ting. [tis very superior. LAND & NEGROEY OR SALE. oa y virtue of a Deed of Trust, ex- ite B ecuted by Henry Workman Con- SW ner wus, forcertain puiposes therc- in specified, on the 25th day of No 1833, we will scl] at Public Sale, a Vetnbei, TRACT OF LAND acres, siluated and lying on | containing 849 ‘the Catawba River in Iredell county, about | five miles above Beatties Ford. ‘The Tract con - tains a large portion of low grounds, and 18 Con- sidered a very valuable Tract. Also, FIFTEEN NEGROES, ‘eonsisting of Men, Women, Boys and Girls, ‘likely aud valuable. Also, all the Stock and Crop on said plantation, The sale will be on the a- bove described land. ‘Terms of sale will be then th de known. and there made ORT. H. BURTON, NM. BREVARD, Trustees. Oct. 10th, 1933. LAND & GOLD MINE For Sale. Great bargain may be hed from the under- sigued jee a Tract of Land containing A 600 ACRES, On the waters of Dutchman Creek, seven miles North of Mocksville. There are three = dwellings and other improvement, several good orchards on the tract. Favorable specimens of Guld have been found in a branch va said tract, and considered well worth the at- tention of miaers. One third of the price will be required in cash, and the balance can be paid at one and two yaars credit. It is expected that any one wishing to buy will view the premuses. Application can be made to the Sabseriber un said land. JOSIAH ENGLIS. | Rowag Co. Ort. 12—iw x Tice . To | ' rig, - was take@at the Anzust Ehees ‘ against a change of the Constitution ors make returns of the votes to his E wit Governor, at Raleigh; and in order 8 against the cuntigency of a inis. Op Mail,they will oblige me by gc.) he to me alsu at Salisbury, Nic the On behalf of the Meeting het athe: THOMAS G. POLK ¢. Sept. 2. 185.3. ek, N. B. The Kicitors of ppers ine. are favorable to the cause of Ruy. mote it by two or three ipseting, . *- tice. a. N Rockford, Surry County, y ‘ of August, 1833, a Negro na 3 about 23 years old, about five fic " 7 high, stout made, 0 a down look. ne latto in colour. He had on a ry... = chip hat and mixed pantaloons, }j, _“' jongs to the widow Fenn, neg; at ; and his name is Redding. The..." tain the said negro by proving pry. 7 ing cost and charges. a F. P. VES; lw Sept. 14—1f8 = Salisbury FEQLALE SEMLYaRy hes exercises will be resumed te day of October. Tuition PEI Stacie months) is $10,50, Drawing and Pants Musick $20; paid in advance. Prag nd a é Auzust 10.-—Stf. PROPOSALS For Publishing tn Lincotaton, Nort, ( a 'eekly Newspaper, to be cailed Rincotn Weraly HE undersigned being ardently by many of his friends, to under publication of a newspaper in tits wily been indiced to offer these proposals, on public patrunage, for that suppor sary tu justify him in the prosecution ¢ vaine. His main,object will he to instrnct, @ to excite to usefulness, to add to socu ment, and to expose whatever has en eri dency on goood murals. ft will be his purpose to give all tie : news, both foreign and domestic, to inser cultural essays, and to Ulffuse informanwe subjects that have a tendency to improves in its various relations. He wil] intersperse literary informs, well as scientific instruction. mingling # same time, a flavour of poetry, huwor w ecdote, in urder to present a varicty, 8 (hs individua] may find something w grzutr, particular taste. He professes to be a republican, both in | ple and feeling: his political oourse. theres wil] be to pursue, (according 40 his josgwer, u traces marked out by the Old Jefermux vi —uavoiding on the one haad, thai expen the Constitution, which tends Sombl and shu:.ning on the other, the egeal.’ suodoctrine of nullification. He has, as heretofore, the highest read the character cf Andrew Jackson, 2nd ibe must confidence iu his edminisiratwn. Hela unself entirely uncuramitied as regards be cessor—free tw support, whenever We @ arrives Whatever individoal in |t3 opinnd, his character, talvnts, and sound pricey entitled to occupy thatelevated station. All personal controversy wi!l be stricir hibited, and every exertion wili ve mace? sentsuch a paperas will be seceptavie,® publick. The [ferarp will be published once s on an imperial sheet, at three dollars per! The first Nu. will be issned on he firs: of 78 1834, or ae soon thereafter as precise 3 sufficient puinber of subscribers 26 © tu authorize the counmencement. Peregrine Rovwr's Lincolnton, Sept. 16.—1%. Che Spe And Spirit of the 4s Tir unprecedented success of ae there having been nearly seventeen ber” scribers received since the commevc*™® July last—is the best evidence of Wee tion it has secured in the public mine. present proprietors will pursue the ipa has aiteried such eminent populanty * 7 predecessors, they will alsuse every @” give the SPY, if possible, a spin _ vigour, variety, and originality, [03 © heretofure achieved. This publicaton# ed as @ satirical observer snd Gian morals and mannera of the day. #0”. effective and powerful weapon 1 the be judicious tactician, and may be used o casion with advantage, bul particuid © vices or follies of the community. |” table responsibility assumed, 1s 8 50" antee for its utility and excellence, ** tutal expulsion from its columas oS which blunts the edge of satire, 87Y "yg of its purifying agency. Livers ‘ Drama will ve sharers of its co.uTO% is serviceable to the progress a ne tion and moral improvement wT advocacy. BCP The terms are $2 in advance, or $2 50, if mol pe iration of six months. id areas will be allowed 3 a ; cent. on all subscribers “hey v2" | he or becuming rosponsible fur the the 5% will be also entitled to a copy uf ' tuitously. aot tt All orders must be address -' W.C. ARMSTROSY No. | Aiber iat Philadelphia, Sept. 1632.—!! ae NOTICE — tne 9 frm the | E are requested to inet os Bacon and Lard are me tbe the County of Burke, tur * , «ib 3 ra Os jelore as 9 prices will be given, August 10. _ Bl< f - +a as % rd ¥ * > eV a ~ —— APE EO RR AREER ORAS ee Oe OP Gp gp a a ee A je i aM in ae aR eR cn SS AEE AE ST ET OT E NI I aa a ec; BY. RPE FE Ese erg E Etec ere ee 1834 ALL ISSUES MISSING EXCEPT FOR THE FOLLOWING: FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA LIBRARY JULY &. 12 AUGUST 23 PROM The QUKE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY JANUARY II MARCH 29 APRIL 5, 26 MAY 17 JUNE 14 DECEMBER Ig - 2 PAGES