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HomeMy WebLinkAboutC.054.93009_0236contain 18,586 people. In districting for local governments, Courts recognize the 108 deviation for all the districts combined. The districts in Iredell County would have to between 17,657 and 19,550. A Black district could be formed by using these figures based on five districts, Mr. Crowell, said but the County would not like what it is going to look like. Mr. Crowell showed maps he had prepared to show the districts. He illustrated a district which would be predominantly Black that would have 17,766 people, which is below the ideal size but is still large enough. There are 9,726 or 54.88 would be Black. The voting age population is 50.38 Black. It is just barely a majority of Black voters, Crowell said. The Black district configuration connects as many Black census blocks as possible so there would be enough people for a district. The Blacks in Iredell County are not concentrated in one area and represent only 168 of the population. There are only two precincts out of 24 in the county in which Black citizens are a majority. If the County were sued in a Voting Rights Case, Mr. Crowell said, the County would win. It is not possible to create a geographically compact district with a majority of Black citizens. The test is whether you can create a minority district using the present size of the board. If you increase the size of the board, then the likelihood to create a compact Black district increases. Mr. Crowell said nine, ten, or eleven districts could create a fairly compact Black district. The test in the Courts is what can be done using the present size of the board. what if a board wished to create a minority district? Districts 1 and 12 are the majority Black districts. This was done by the Legislature to create two minority districts. The U. S. Supreme Court says the white voters can bring a claim of racial gerrymandering if districts are such unusual, bizarre shapes, that it is unexplainable for any reason other than race, then it would have to be justified. The result is that the Court has now recognized a new kind of lawsuit where White voters claim racial gerrymandering. Mr. Crowell summarized by saying if Blacks brought a law suit under the Voting Rights Act, they would not be successful, because they would not be able to show that it is possible to divide the county into five districts to create one majority Black compact district. Secondly, even without a lawsuit, if the County attempted to form districts, it would be inviting a lawsuit from white citizens, and he feels the County would lose. Chairman Haire thanked Mr. Crowell for coming to the meeting. REPORT FROM THE INVOLVEMENT COUNCIL ON ELDERLY DAY CARE AND CHILD DAY CARE NEEDS: Mrs. Rhonda Dietch addressed the adult day care needs. Mr. Mashburn had requested that the Involvement Council perform this study and report to the board. The only adult day care presently in Iredell County is the E1dercenter, which provides adult day care for adults 55 and over. They are presently serving 30 clients whose average age is 82. Mrs. Dietch said the greatest need is day care for Alzheimers clients. E1derCenter is not equipped to take care of this need. The Developmental Day Care Center in Troutman provides for mentally and physically handicapped adults in Iredell. They serve 29 clients at the present time. Ages range from 18 to 50. There is a proposed plan for the Mooresville/South Iredell area. Anna Rice is involved with this planning, and space will be provided for adult day care and activities for the elderly. AUG 17 1993 219